i_o suppose_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o chapter_n will_v scarce_o have_v submit_v patient_o to_o a_o bishop_n so_o obtrude_v on_o they_o though_o it_o be_v practise_v frequent_o in_o other_o country_n 7._o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n be_v indebt_v emperor_n the_o bishopric_n of_o germany_n endow_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n for_o all_o those_o province_n and_o great_a revenue_n they_o now_o enjoy_v a_o fervent_a piety_n and_o zeal_n in_o those_o time_n rule_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n because_o they_o think_v the_o more_o they_o give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o more_o they_o unite_a themselves_o to_o god_n which_o opinion_n be_v much_o abate_v in_o our_o time_n because_o many_o now_o how_o true_o i_o know_v not_o have_v take_v up_o another_o contrary_a to_o it_o viz_o that_o over_o great_a wealth_n bestow_v on_o church_n man_n tend_v rather_o to_o the_o extinguish_n than_o nourish_v of_o piety_n and_o religion_n the_o churchman_n also_o of_o those_o early_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v the_o grace_n of_o ask_v without_o fear_n whatever_o may_v seem_v convenient_a for_o the_o allay_a the_o hardship_n of_o their_o profession_n thus_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n obtain_v of_o these_o good_a prince_n not_o only_a farm_n tithe_n and_o rent_n but_o also_o whole_a lordship_n county_n dukedom_n with_o all_o the_o regalia_n or_o royalty_n annex_v to_o they_o so_o that_o they_o become_v equal_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n but_o then_o in_o truth_n they_o obtain_v the_o degree_n of_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o otho_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v and_o they_o get_v not_o the_o regalia_z all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a some_o at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o at_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o yet_o get_v they_o all_o and_o other_o have_v they_o under_o the_o restraint_n of_o certain_a limitation_n there_o be_v two_o other_o thing_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o accure_v all_o these_o great_a riches_n and_o honour_n for_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o those_o time_n take_v order_n and_o become_v churchman_n and_o 2._o that_o all_o the_o little_a learning_n those_o barbarous_a age_n have_v be_v in_o the_o clergy_n this_o occasion_v the_o call_n the_o bishop_n to_o court_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o the_o employ_v they_o as_o judge_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o province_n because_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v well_o perform_v without_o some_o learning_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n be_v at_o first_o annex_v to_o the_o principal_a bishop_n see_v i_o do_v also_o believe_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o much_o improve_v by_o many_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n who_o resign_v their_o estate_n or_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o take_v they_o again_o as_o fee_n from_o they_o that_o they_o may_v so_o oblige_v they_o to_o take_v the_o more_o care_n in_o recommend_v they_o and_o their_o salvation_n to_o god_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o as_o their_o family_n afterward_o be_v extinguish_v their_o estate_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o bishopric_n who_o know_v not_o also_o what_o vast_a addition_n have_v be_v since_o make_v by_o the_o will_n of_o die_a man_n when_o a_o nation_n that_o be_v natural_o afraid_a of_o heat_n and_o thirst_v see_v they_o must_v buy_v off_o the_o roast_n in_o purgatory_n by_o that_o mean_n which_o they_o fear_v above_o all_o man_n 8._o the_o churchman_n may_v have_v be_v benefactor_n when_o they_o become_v very_o rich_a they_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o benefactor_n well_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n in_o germany_n though_o they_o have_v neither_o abjure_a ambition_n nor_o avarice_n but_o then_o as_o they_o of_o all_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v other_o under_o they_o so_o they_o can_v least_o endure_v to_o see_v other_o above_o they_o and_o therefore_o think_v this_o be_v still_o want_v to_o perfect_v their_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n because_o they_o be_v still_o force_v to_o receive_v all_o they_o have_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o consequent_o be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o a_o dependence_n on_o he_o if_o the_o reverence_n i_o owe_v that_o most_o sacred_a order_n of_o man_n do_v not_o restrain_v i_o i_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n who_o as_o the_o event_n show_v abuse_v the_o imprudent_a liberality_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o majesty_n and_o power_n that_o have_v raise_v and_o enrich_v dignify_v and_o ennoble_v they_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o liberty_n who_o be_v not_o will_v to_o own_o his_o manumissor_n for_o his_o patron_n and_o master_n that_o therefore_o this_o tribe_n of_o levite_n may_v whole_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o laic_n the_o german_a bishop_n strenuous_o solicit_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v abroad_o his_o vatican_n thunder_n and_o raise_v plenty_n of_o commotion_n in_o the_o empire_n to_o second_v they_o by_o both_o which_o they_o at_o last_o gain_v their_o point_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flock_n follow_v he_o faithful_o and_o will_v never_o suffer_v their_o prince_n to_o have_v any_o rest_n till_o he_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o depend_v on_o no_o body_n but_o the_o pope_n this_o as_o many_o think_v bring_v a_o signal_n mischief_n on_o the_o german_a state_n viz._n the_o have_v so_o many_o of_o its_o member_n acknowledge_v a_o foreign_a head_n unless_o we_o can_v think_v the_o pope_n be_v so_o fond_o in_o love_n with_o germany_n that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o its_o preservation_n and_o that_o they_o at_o rome_n know_v better_v what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o germany_n than_o the_o very_a german_n themselves_o do_v 9_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o say_v something_o of_o the_o free_a city_n germany_n till_o the_o city_n of_o the_o free_a city_n v._o century_n after_o christ_n have_v nothing_o but_o village_n without_o wall_n or_o disperse_v house_n in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n and_o north_n of_o the_o rhine_n even_o in_o the_o ix_o century_n there_o be_v only_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o city_n or_o two_o in_o that_o part_n which_o border_n on_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o then_o there_o be_v many_o city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n much_o more_o earlily_n in_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o which_o the_o roman_n be_v possess_v as_o also_o between_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o alps_o which_o belong_v then_o to_o they_o but_o be_v afterward_o a_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o reason_n why_o in_o those_o ancient_a city_n why_o the_o german_n of_o old_a have_v no_o city_n time_n they_o have_v no_o city_n be_v first_o because_o the_o old_a german_n have_v no_o skill_n in_o architecture_n which_o ignorance_n still_o appear_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o country_n and_o second_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o make_v they_o averse_a to_o these_o kind_n of_o habitation_n as_o a_o fort_n of_o prison_n and_o also_o three_o because_o the_o nobility_n place_v their_o great_a pleasure_n in_o hunt_v and_o therefore_o neither_o know_v nor_o much_o value_v the_o conveniency_n of_o have_v city_n and_o great_a to_n their_o diet_n then_o be_v very_o mean_a their_o furniture_n and_o clothes_n cheap_a and_o they_o neither_o know_v nor_o regard_v the_o superfluous_a effect_n of_o wealth_n or_o luxury_n but_o after_o their_o mind_n be_v civilise_v and_o soften_v by_o christianity_n they_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o affect_v the_o elegant_a way_n of_o live_v the_o love_n of_o riches_n and_o a_o study_a luxury_n follow_v and_o be_v bring_v in_o from_o abroad_o both_o which_o be_v nourish_v by_o great_a city_n the_o prince_n also_o have_v amass_v great_a riches_n take_v a_o pride_n in_o build_v city_n and_o invite_v the_o rustic_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o nation_n to_o settle_v in_o they_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o large_a privilege_n especial_o after_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v abolish_v villeinage_n or_o slavery_n and_o the_o liberti_n or_o freemen_n have_v no_o land_n to_o subsist_v on_o they_o fly_v by_o flock_n to_o the_o city_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o hungarian_n force_v henry_n the_o falconer_n to_o build_v many_o city_n and_o strong_a hold_v in_o saxony_n and_o he_o make_v every_o nine_o man_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o inhabit_v they_o the_o league_n afterward_o between_o the_o city_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n and_o
yet_o they_o seem_v more_o ancient_a than_o frederick_n ii_o 5._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o elector_n 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n 7._o the_o elector_n have_v depose_v a_o emperor_n 8._o the_o elector_n have_v some_o other_o special_a privilege_n 9_o what_o be_v do_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la 10._o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v limit_v by_o treaty_n law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n 82._o 1._o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n 2._o these_o condition_n be_v prescribe_v only_o by_o the_o elector_n 3._o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o german_a capitular_a 4._o the_o extravagant_a opinion_n of_o some_o german_a writer_n concern_v the_o capitular_a 5._o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o appoint_v or_o punish_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n 6._o nor_o can_v he_o deprive_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o dignity_n or_o dominion_n 7._o he_o have_v no_o revenue_n 8._o nor_o be_v he_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n nor_o of_o league_n and_o alliance_n 9_o nor_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o religion_n a_o account_n of_o martin_n luther_n 10._o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n desert_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n 11._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o fierce_o dispute_v 12._o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disquiet_n in_o germany_n the_o peace_n of_o religion_n final_o settle_v 13._o the_o legislative_a power_n not_o in_o the_o emperor_n the_o canon_n law_n first_o introduce_v the_o ancient_a german_a custom_n the_o civil_a law_n bring_v into_o use_n in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n that_o at_o present_a in_o use_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o all_o these_o three_o particular_a or_o local_a law_n make_v by_o the_o state_n and_o the_o general_a law_n in_o the_o diet._n 14._o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a jurisdiction_n in_o several_a age_n 15._o the_o old_a form_n change_v 16._o the_o innovation_n bring_v in_o by_o churchman_n 17._o how_o the_o secular_a case_n be_v manage_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n erect_v for_o appeal_n 18._o the_o present_a form_n of_o process_n in_o civil_a case_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o emperor_n elector_n or_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o their_o respective_a territory_n nor_o from_o the_o rest_n in_o criminal_a case_n 19_o how_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n among_o themselves_o be_v determine_v 20._o the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o vienna_n 21._o when_o this_o last_o be_v institute_v 22._o the_o form_n of_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o court_n 23._o that_o the_o great_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o diet._n 24._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o diet_n be_v hold_v every_o year_n 25._o all_o the_o member_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o diet._n 26._o the_o thing_n to_o be_v debate_v there_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o commissioner_n 27._o the_o emperor_n have_v some_o prerogative_n above_o any_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n 28._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a state_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 135._o 1._o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n 2._o all_o the_o hereditary_a state_n and_o some_o of_o the_o elective_a be_v monarchy_n the_o free_a city_n be_v commonwealth_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o a_o irregular_a system_n 4._o yet_o many_o pretend_v the_o empire_n be_v a_o aristocracy_n 5._o this_o disprove_v 6._o it_o be_v not_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n hippolithus_n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la consider_v 8._o the_o argument_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v it_o be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n answer_v 9_o that_o it_o be_v a_o irregular_a system_n of_o sovereign_a state_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 155._o 1._o the_o subject_n of_o (null)_o force_n man_n and_o thing_n husbandman_n most_o want_v a_o vast_a army_n may_v be_v easy_o levy_v in_o the_o empire_n a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o warlike_a as_o numerous_a steady_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o humour_n 2._o in_o the_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o country_n first_o to_o be_v consider_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o what_o will_v carry_v on_o a_o trade_n its_o principal_a commodity_n yet_o germany_n want_v money_n 4._o the_o strength_n of_o the_o empire_n compare_v with_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o a_o four_o part_n be_v equal_a 5._o with_o italy_n denmark_n england_n holland_n spain_n sweden_n and_o france_n 6._o the_o strength_n of_o germany_n compare_v with_o its_o neighbour_n unite_v against_o she_o 7._o germany_n weak_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o irregular_a form_n or_o constitution_n monarchy_n the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a government_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n consist_v the_o league_n between_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n seldom_o last_v 8._o the_o disease_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n distrust_v each_o other_o and_o the_o state_n be_v embroil_v one_o with_o another_o 9_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disturbance_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n enter_v into_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a league_n the_o want_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o common_a treasure_n the_o emulation_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o german_a state-interest_n p._n 186._o 1._o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o disease_n inquire_v into_o 2._o the_o remedy_n prescribe_v by_o hippolytus_n à _fw-fr lapide_fw-la 3._o his_o six_o rule_n six_o remedy_n 4._o the_o author_n be_v own_o remedy_n propose_v the_o german_a state_n near_o to_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n the_o empire_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o family_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a man_n concern_v the_o different_a religion_n in_o germany_n 6._o contemt_fw-mi and_o loss_n exasperate_v man_n great_o 7._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o difference_n with_o each_o other_o 8._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o reason_n of_o invent_v the_o jesuite_n order_n 9_o some_o consideration_n on_o the_o excessive_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o popish_a state_n our_o author_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o venetian_a 10._o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v well_o able_a to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n the_o conclusion_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o german_a empire_n germany_n of_o old_a be_v bound_v germany_n the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rhine_n towards_o poland_n it_o have_v then_o the_o same_o bound_n it_o have_v now_o and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o then_o under_o this_o name_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v include_v with_o all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o botner_n sea_n which_o three_o kingdom_n be_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scandinavia_n but_o then_o i_o think_v the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o bay_n be_v not_o right_o ascribe_v to_o or_o include_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a germany_n for_o the_o present_a finlander_n have_v a_o tongue_n so_o different_a from_o that_o speak_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o german_n as_o clear_o show_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v of_o another_o extraction_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o what_o tacitus_n write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o northern_a german_n will_v not_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o finlander_n but_o be_v wonderful_o agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o laplander_n who_o to_o this_o day_n live_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v probable_a therefore_o that_o the_o finni_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o estoitlander_n in_o livonia_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n that_o tacitus_n shall_v not_o write_v very_o distinct_o of_o this_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o most_o northern_a nation_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o and_o know_v only_o by_o a_o obscure_a fame_n or_o general_a report_n these_o northern_a country_n have_v however_o for_o many_o age_n be_v under_o distinct_a king_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o germany_n have_v be_v take_v to_o
reach_v only_o to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o even_o here_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v deprive_v it_o of_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o jutland_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n though_o it_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n but_o then_o by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n she_o have_v enlarge_v her_o border_n to_o the_o bound_n the_o present_a bound_n southeast_n beyond_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n and_o illyrica_n and_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n she_o have_v gain_v both_o the_o alsatia_n lorraine_n and_o the_o 17_o unite_a province_n which_o last_o be_v former_o call_v gallia_n belgica_n 2._o this_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v in_o it_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o it_o those_o early_a time_n possess_v by_o various_a peoples_n and_o nation_n who_o be_v much_o celebrate_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o number_n and_o valour_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o be_v under_o a_o distinct_a regiment_n very_o different_a from_o that_o use_v by_o their_o neighbour_n but_o then_o they_o have_v one_o common_a original_a and_o the_o same_o language_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a similitude_n in_o their_o manner_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v under_o popular_a government_n some_o have_v king_n but_o that_o be_v rather_o to_o persuade_v their_o subject_n by_o their_o authority_n than_o to_o command_v they_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o that_o nation_n be_v never_o able_a to_o brook_v a_o absolute_a servitude_n this_o ancient_a germany_n be_v never_o reduce_v into_o one_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n wherein_o it_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o neighbour_n italy_n france_n spain_n greece_n and_o britain_n before_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o then_o as_o germany_n never_o be_v reduce_v by_o a_o conquest_n so_o it_o retain_v more_o lively_a trace_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o mankind_n which_o from_o separate_a and_o distinct_a family_n by_o degree_n unite_v into_o large_a body_n or_o kingdom_n but_o then_o though_o weak_a the_o old_a german_a state_n dangerous_a &_o weak_a this_o independent_a knot_n of_o state_n and_o small_a kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o freedom_n be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o german_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o shall_v frequent_o be_v engage_v in_o mutual_a and_o destructive_a war_n when_o they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o small_a this_o again_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o invasion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n though_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n because_o their_o scatter_a force_n be_v not_o unite_v in_o one_o empire_n for_o their_o defence_n neither_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o small_a state_n so_o much_o politic_n as_o in_o due_a time_n to_o unite_v in_o league_n against_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o potent_a enemy_n but_o they_o perceive_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o concord_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o they_o by_o fighting_z separately_z for_o their_o liberty_n be_v one_o after_o another_o all_o conquer_a 3._o the_o first_o that_o reduce_v germany_n extraction_n the_o frank_n the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o unknown_a extraction_n from_o that_o ancient_a state_n be_v the_o frank_n which_o nation_n be_v of_o so_o controvert_v a_o origine_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o gallic_a or_o of_o german_a extraction_n for_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o all_o those_o nation_n which_o the_o greek_n comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o celtae_n that_o be_v the_o illyrian_n german_n gaul_n old_a spaniard_n and_o britain_n do_v as_o it_o be_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o notorious_a they_o afterward_o much_o differ_v each_o from_o the_o other_o in_o language_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o no_o man_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n verse_v in_o antiquity_n can_v in_o the_o least_o doubt_n of_o it_o the_o foolish_a pride_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gaul_n occasion_v this_o difference_n who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o many_o of_o the_o gallic_a people_n in_o the_o first_o age_n have_v ambitious_o boast_v they_o be_v of_o gâ—rman_a extraction_n do_v in_o the_o late_a time_n envy_v germany_n the_o honour_n of_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o frank_n these_o man_n pretend_v that_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n out_o of_o gaul_n invade_v germany_n in_o ancient_a but_o unknown_a time_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o river_n main_a to_o the_o hercynian_a forest_n and_o that_o after_o this_o they_o return_v and_o conquer_a the_o part_n on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o rhine_n recover_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o ancient_a country_n but_o so_o that_o a_o part_n of_o their_o nation_n still_o inhabit_v on_o the_o main_a and_o leave_v their_o name_n to_o that_o country_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n they_o cite_v livy_n lib._n 5._o c._n 134._o câ—sar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 6._o tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la â—ermanorum_fw-la c._n 28._o 4_o but_o to_o all_o this_o the_o german_n may_v people_n the_o frank_n be_v a_o germ._n people_n true_o reply_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o latin_a writer_n be_v not_o without_o just_a exception_n because_o they_o testify_v very_o faint_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o happen_v long_o before_o their_o time_n and_o concern_v a_o people_n too_o who_o antiquity_n be_v not_o preserve_v in_o any_o write_a record_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o probable_a when_o the_o schelstat_fw-la the_o trebocci_fw-la alsatia_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o which_o be_v breuco-magus_a bruomat_n and_o elcebus_n schelstat_fw-la trebocci_fw-la speyr_n trebocci_fw-la nemetes_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o speyr_n nemetes_n strasburg_n nemetes_n vangiones_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o worm_n and_o strasburg_n vangiones_n &_o trier_n &_o treveri_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o trier_n treveri_n and_o some_o other_o people_n who_o in_o those_o time_n live_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o yet_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o german_a extraction_n that_o the_o frank_n shall_v on_o the_o contrary_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o out_o of_o gaul_n make_v a_o conquest_n in_o germany_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o frank_n be_v at_o first_o a_o gallic_a colony_n yet_o see_v they_o live_v about_o 800_o year_n in_o germany_n and_o both_o in_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n differ_v from_o the_o gaul_n and_o in_o both_o these_o agree_v exact_o with_o the_o german_n they_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o german_a nation_n this_o be_v certain_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o till_o about_o ccc_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o frank_n make_v in_o any_o ancient_a history_n from_o hence_o there_o arise_v two_o very_o different_a opinion_n whilst_o some_o believe_v those_o people_n who_o be_v by_o tacitus_n call_v the_o ptolemy_n the_o the_o chauci_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o east-friesland_n groeningen_n breme_n lunenburg_n and_o hamburg_n as_o they_o be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n chauci_n change_v that_o name_n in_o after_o time_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o frank_n and_o other_o think_v that_o a_o number_n of_o german_a people_n or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o unite_v in_o this_o name_n and_o out_o of_o a_o vain_a affectation_n of_o liberty_n take_v up_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n for_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n frank_n signify_v free_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o francis_n i_o and_o henry_n two_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n say_v they_o be_v of_o german_a extraction_n though_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o all_o wise_a man_n to_o what_o purpose_v such_o ancient_a and_o overworn_a relation_n of_o kindred_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pretend_v 5._o but_o however_o this_o be_v the_o frank_n germany_n the_o frank_n conquer_v gaul_n now_o france_n and_o after_o it_o germany_n for_o certain_a first_o pass_v the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o vbii_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n and_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o gaul_n now_o call_v france_n turn_v as_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o their_o victorious_a arm_n back_o again_o they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o main_a and_o the_o danube_n and_o go_v northward_o as_o far_o as_o thuringia_n after_o this_o charles_n the_o great_a extend_v his_o conquest_n much_o further_o by_o subdue_a the_o saxon_n and_o tassilon_n king_n of_o the_o bavarian_n so_o
to_o that_o most_o holy_a see_v to_o who_o judgement_n i_o most_o devout_o submit_v all_o this_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o member_n of_o which_o the_o present_a german_a empire_n be_v compose_v 1._o after_o the_o german_a nation_n by_o the_o help_n extent_n germany_n a_o potent_a state_n though_o much_o diminish_v â—s_n to_o its_o extent_n of_o the_o french_a become_v one_o body_n it_o have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v think_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a state_n in_o europe_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o less_o regardable_a on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o bulk_n though_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v ravish_v from_o it_o and_o either_o annex_v to_o other_o kingdom_n or_o form_v into_o separate_a and_o independent_a state_n how_o much_o the_o german_a empire_n be_v now_o less_o than_o it_o be_v ancient_o have_v be_v show_v by_o hermannus_n conringius_n a_o most_o skilful_a man_n in_o the_o german_a affair_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la imperii_fw-la germanici_fw-la concern_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o observe_v what_o she_o have_v at_o present_a the_o principal_a member_n then_o of_o this_o body_n be_v design_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v as_o we_o express_v it_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n though_o many_o of_o these_o be_v oppose_v by_o other_o or_o who_o right_a to_o be_v immediate_a state_n be_v dispute_v by_o other_o more_o potent_a state_n who_o pretend_v they_o ought_v to_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o diet._n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o controversy_n be_v because_o these_o potent_a state_n will_v make_v those_o that_o be_v controvert_v member_n of_o their_o own_o provincial_a state_n and_o not_o of_o the_o general_a diet._n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o regular_o belong_v to_o each_o house_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n as_o some_o house_n have_v only_o one_o vote_n some_o two_o some_o three_o some_o four_o and_o some_o five_o in_o some_o principality_n the_o elder_a brother_n enjoy_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o all_o the_o young_a must_v be_v content_a with_o a_o apanage_n and_o in_o other_o they_o have_v all_o a_o share_n though_o not_o a_o equal_a one_o with_o the_o elder_a where_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v observe_v the_o elder_a represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n where_o the_o latter_a they_o may_v all_o come_v to_o the_o diet_n but_o they_o have_v altogether_o but_o one_o vote_n of_o which_o they_o must_v all_o agree_v among_o themselves_o 2._o to_o prove_v a_o person_n a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n state_n of_o the_o empire_n two_o thing_n be_v common_o think_v sufficient_a 1._o if_o his_o name_n be_v in_o the_o catalogue_n or_o matricula_fw-la of_o the_o state_n and_o 2._o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v what_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o treasury_n of_o any_o other_o subordinate_a state_n though_o the_o plain_a proof_n be_v to_o allege_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o privilege_n some_o pretend_v they_o have_v by_o mistake_n pay_v their_o quota_fw-la into_o other_o inferior_a state_n and_o other_o say_v that_o some_o other_o by_o mere_a usurpation_n have_v pass_v by_o the_o provincial_a treasury_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v of_o right_o and_o have_v fly_v with_o their_o share_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o these_o allegation_n be_v make_v as_o man_n endeavour_v to_o acquire_v or_o deprive_v other_o of_o the_o right_n of_o be_v member_n of_o the_o diet_n respective_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o yet_o any_o matricula_fw-la extant_a in_o which_o nothing_o be_v want_v or_o redundant_fw-la and_o about_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o controversy_n though_o those_o that_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 51_o 56_o 66._o of_o the_o last_o century_n be_v think_v the_o most_o authentic_a but_o i_o shall_v however_o think_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a matricula_n which_z represent_v many_o as_o part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v be_v long_o since_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o diet_n be_v better_o than_o the_o latter_a because_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o list_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o diet_n when_o public_a instrument_n be_v make_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o undoubted_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v for_o both_o the_o contend_a party_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n from_o this_o variety_n in_o the_o matricula_n i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v never_o fix_v and_o certain_a and_o that_o all_o that_o be_v enable_v by_o their_o wealth_n or_o prudence_n to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n have_v liberty_n to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o diet._n afterward_o the_o poor_a not_o be_v able_a to_o attend_v the_o diet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n remain_v willing_o at_o home_n and_o that_o in_o after-times_a other_o who_o will_v willing_o enough_o have_v be_v there_o be_v exclude_v by_o other_o who_o be_v too_o powerful_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v with_o till_o the_o state_n be_v by_o degree_n bring_v to_o the_o number_n we_o now_o see_v they_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a for_o we_o to_o transcribe_v here_o a_o matricula_fw-la but_o yet_o i_o shall_v represent_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o form_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o magnitude_n of_o this_o whole_a body_n 3._o among_o the_o secular_a prince_n we_o give_v austria_n a_o account_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n not_o so_o much_o for_o its_o antiquity_n as_o on_o the_o score_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o dominion_n and_o because_o it_o have_v now_o for_o some_o age_n possess_v the_o imperial_a throne_n this_o unusual_a clemency_n of_o the_o fate_n have_v raise_v this_o family_n from_o a_o very_a mean_a original_n to_o a_o invidious_a greatness_n rudolphus_n the_o rise_n it_o be_v rise_n first_o of_o these_o who_o obtain_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n be_v count_n of_o haspurge_n and_o possess_v a_o small_a estate_n nothing_o above_o his_o condition_n and_o title_n in_o the_o border_n of_o switzerland_n but_o then_o he_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n there_o have_v be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o about_o 20_o year_n the_o state_n of_o germany_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n the_o principal_a prince_n of_o germany_n meet_v and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o calamity_n resolve_v to_o elect_v a_o emperor_n wernerus_n than_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n mention_v rudolphus_n who_o have_v civil_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o one_o of_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n from_o strasburg_n to_o the_o alps_o and_o he_o much_o extol_v his_o prudence_n and_o courage_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o trier_n soon_o join_v with_o he_o now_o he_o that_o be_v any_o thing_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o churchman_n will_n without_o any_o difficulty_n conjecture_v what_o occasion_v this_o great_a desire_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o raise_v this_o gentleman_n he_o conclude_v he_o will_v be_v the_o more_o obnoxious_a or_o compliant_a to_o he_o because_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o extraction_n do_v not_o encourage_v he_o to_o act_v with_o that_o freedom_n another_o will_v have_v use_v and_o beside_o he_o will_v in_o great_a degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o preferment_n but_o than_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o none_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n shall_v aspire_v to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n except_o we_o consider_v the_o confuse_a state_n of_o thing_n in_o germany_n at_o that_o time_n which_o make_v they_o all_o fearful_a they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o into_o order_n and_o perhaps_o other_o of_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n and_o experience_n to_o effect_v so_o difficult_a a_o work_n thus_o the_o secular_a elector_n comply_v with_o the_o spiritual_a but_o then_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o burgrave_n of_o norimburg_n will_v not_o give_v their_o vote_n for_o he_o till_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o each_o of_o they_o a_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o the_o same_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v then_o present_a and_o grant_v thus_o rudolphus_n become_v ally_v to_o the_o best_a family_n of_o germany_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v both_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o support_n to_o this_o house_n the_o
onolzbeck_n 8._o next_o after_o the_o elector_n follow_v some_o empire_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n other_o prince_n who_o house_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o because_o among_o these_o there_o be_v various_a contest_v for_o the_o precedence_n i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o order_n i_o here_o observe_v give_v any_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o these_o their_o vain_a pretence_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n and_o lunenburg_n possess_v a_o very_a considerable_a territory_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o belong_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n now_o enjoy_v by_o a_o ancient_a gentleman_n two_o brother_n have_v divide_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n between_o they_o one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o zel_n the_o other_o at_o hannover_n and_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v now_o bishop_n of_o osnaburg_n the_o duke_n of_o mechlenburg_n have_v a_o mechlenburg_n mechlenburg_n small_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n elbe_n and_o this_o family_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n swerin_n and_o â—ustrow_v the_o duke_n of_o wurtemburg_n have_v in_o franconia_n wurtemburg_n wurtemburg_n a_o great_a and_o a_o powerful_a territory_n his_o relation_n have_v also_o in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o germany_n the_o earldom_n of_o montbelgard_n in_o hassia_n montpelgart_n hassia_n alsatia_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n have_v also_o a_o large_a country_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o branch_n of_o castel_n and_o darmstad_n the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n have_v a_o long_a but_o narrow_a baden_n baden_n country_n on_o the_o rhine_n and_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o two_o line_n that_o of_o baden_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o of_o baden_n durlach_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n possess_v a_o part_n holstein_n holstein_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o juitland_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n wash_v its_o eastern_a and_o western_a side_n be_v very_o rich_a that_o part_n of_o holstein_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gothorp_n which_o last_o have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lubeck_n the_o dukedom_n lubeck_n lubeck_n of_o sleswick_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o duke_n of_o sax-lawemburg_a have_v sax-lawemburg_a sax-lawemburg_a a_o small_a estate_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o almost_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n in_o the_o upper_a saxony_n 9_o these_o be_v the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o the_o lorraine_n savoy_n and_o lorraine_n empire_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lorraine_n though_o fee_n depend_v on_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v seat_n in_o the_o diet_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n separate_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v different_a interest_n ferdinand_n two_o who_o as_o many_o believe_v prince_n ferdinand_n ii_o increase_a the_o number_n of_o the_o prince_n design_v the_o subdue_a the_o power_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o to_o gain_v a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o they_o among_o other_o art_n by_o he_o employ_v bring_v into_o the_o diet_n many_o prince_n which_o depend_v entire_o on_o he_o he_o intend_v by_o their_o vote_n to_o equal_a if_o not_o overballance_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n force_v to_o call_v a_o diet_n which_o yet_o he_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a or_o that_o he_o may_v show_v at_o least_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_a prince_n shall_v so_o much_o value_v their_o power_n see_v he_o be_v able_a when_o he_o please_v to_o set_v as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v on_o the_o same_o level_n with_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n have_v without_o question_n be_v very_o much_o endanger_v if_o the_o emperor_n can_v have_v create_v land_n as_o easy_o as_o he_o can_v give_v title_n among_o those_o however_o that_o then_o gain_a place_n in_o the_o diet_n be_v these_o the_o prince_n of_o hoenzolleren_n creation_n the_o title_n of_o eleven_o of_o his_o creation_n eggenburg_n nassaw-hadmar_a nassaw-dillenburg_a lobkowitz_n salm_n dietrichstein_n aversberg_n and_o picolomini_n but_o then_o this_o project_n of_o ferdinand_n miscarry_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n bear_v no_o proportion_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n their_o advancement_n to_o this_o dignity_n have_v never_o be_v find_v as_o yet_o of_o any_o use_n to_o they_o and_o they_o have_v also_o be_v much_o expose_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n as_o the_o new_a nobility_n be_v ever_o slight_v by_o the_o old_a and_o they_o have_v take_v it_o up_o as_o a_o proverb_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v get_v nothing_o by_o this_o exaltation_n but_o of_o rich_a count_n or_o earl_n to_o be_v make_v poor_a prince_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v a_o beginning_n and_o that_o these_o family_n in_o time_n may_v get_v great_a estate_n though_o the_o easy_a way_n be_v now_o foreclose_v against_o they_o by_o restrain_v the_o emperor_n from_o dispose_v of_o the_o vacant_a fee_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 10._o the_o next_o bench_n in_o the_o diet_n belong_v state_n the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o abbot_n though_o this_o order_n consist_v of_o man_n of_o no_o very_a great_a birth_n as_o be_v but_o gentleman_n or_o at_o best_o the_o son_n of_o baron_n or_o earl_n and_o advance_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o the_o election_n of_o their_o chapter_n yet_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o other_o public_a meeting_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v place_v above_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n for_o since_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o churchman_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n have_v be_v so_o vast_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o expect_v they_o be_v now_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n of_o modesty_n our_o saviour_n at_o first_o prescribe_v they_o and_o perhaps_o those_o law_n too_o be_v by_o he_o design_v only_o for_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v have_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o fisherman_n and_o weaver_n ambitious_o to_o seek_v the_o precedence_n of_o nobleman_n who_o be_v to_o earn_v their_o bread_n with_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n or_o to_o subsist_v on_o voluntary_a contribution_n now_o the_o authority_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v very_o great_a in_o all_o those_o country_n that_o ever_o be_v under_o the_o papacy_n yet_o their_o riches_n and_o power_n be_v not_o where_o so_o great_a as_o in_o germany_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o in_o the_o empire_n powerful_a oâ—â—_n very_o rich_a and_o powerful_a who_o dominion_n and_o equipage_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o secular_a nobility_n and_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o vassal_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v also_o more_o fond_a of_o their_o helmet_n than_o their_o mitre_n and_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o involve_v their_o country_n in_o war_n and_o their_o neighbour_n in_o trouble_n than_o to_o propagate_v true_a piety_n but_o however_o in_o these_o late_a age_n there_o be_v more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o take_v order_n and_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n to_o show_v the_o world_n how_o expert_a they_o be_v in_o express_v the_o gesture_n and_o represent_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o august_n sacrifice_n but_o then_o whereas_o of_o old_a their_o estate_n diminish_v now_o much_o diminish_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o year_n 1648_o have_v strange_o diminish_v they_o for_o in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a saxony_n the_o churchman_n have_v very_o little_o leave_v but_o then_o in_o the_o upper_a germany_n if_o you_o except_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wurtemburg_n they_o escape_v better_a now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v this_o the_o saxon_n be_v more_o remote_a do_v not_o fear_v the_o effort_n of_o charles_n v._o so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v awe_v by_o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o they_o and_o oppress_v by_o his_o presence_n beside_o in_o saxony_n their_o dominion_n be_v intermix_v with_o potent_a secular_a prince_n and_o consequent_o lay_v expose_v to_o their_o incursion_n but_o in_o the_o upper_a germany_n they_o be_v seat_v rhine_n they_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o
nor_o do_v germany_n want_v the_o mean_n of_o trade_n germany_n well_o store_v with_o what_o will_v carry_v on_o a_o trade_n draw_v to_o itself_o the_o riches_n of_o other_o country_n by_o commerce_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o country_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n to_o other_o nation_n and_o also_o the_o reception_n of_o stranger_n among_o they_o and_o last_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v have_v something_o to_o spare_v which_o they_o may_v export_v into_o foreign_a nation_n now_o all_o those_o city_n be_v very_o convenient_o seat_v for_o a_o trade_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o inland_a town_n which_o stand_v upon_o great_a and_o navigable_a river_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o cheapness_n of_o carriage_n for_o all_o merchandise_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n afford_v little_a profit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o good_n which_o be_v export_v out_o of_o germany_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v iron_n wrought_v and_o unwrought_a commodity_n their_o commodity_n lead_v quick_a silver_n wine_n beer_n brandy_n corn_n wool_n course_n cloth_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o cloth_n linens_n horse_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o after_o all_o there_o appear_v a_o far_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n in_o other_o country_n than_o in_o germany_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v many_o reason_n for_o it_o for_o 1._o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o a_o country_n why_o yet_o she_o want_v money_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o shall_v appear_v exhaust_v which_o have_v endure_v a_o war_n of_o thirty_o year_n continuance_n and_o have_v in_o all_o that_o time_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o ravage_n of_o its_o own_o and_o foreign_a soldier_n 2._o there_o be_v other_o country_n which_o be_v place_v much_o better_o for_o a_o trade_n than_o germany_n because_o there_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o german_a city_n which_o stand_v well_o for_o it_o when_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sea_n favour_v much_o more_o england_n italy_n spain_n fortugal_n france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o 3._o there_o be_v other_o country_n which_o have_v country_n subject_a to_o they_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o they_o and_o so_o represent_v the_o wealth_n '_o of_o many_o nation_n in_o a_o small_a room_n crowd_v together_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o spain_n portugal_n england_n and_o holland_n but_o germany_n have_v no_o dominion_n without_o its_o own_o bound_n to_o enrich_v it_o 4._o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n in_o other_o country_n in_o which_o the_o wealth_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n be_v sometime_o contract_v strike_v the_o eye_n and_o excite_v the_o wonder_n of_o a_o stranger_n thus_o many_o ignorant_a people_n judge_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o france_n by_o paris_n by_o london_n and_o lisbonne_n they_o judge_v of_o england_n and_o portugal_n but_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o country_n as_o germany_n the_o riches_n which_o be_v so_o very_a much_o disperse_v must_v necessary_o seem_v less_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v 5._o much_o of_o the_o money_n of_o germany_n be_v by_o the_o folly_n of_o its_o native_n carry_v into_o foreign_a country_n for_o commodity_n they_o may_v either_o have_v at_o home_n or_o easy_o be_v without_o 6._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o add_v that_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o german_a youth_n into_o foreign_a country_n spend_v much_o of_o their_o money_n which_o be_v draw_v over_o into_o those_o part_n for_o though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o have_v the_o german_a rusticity_n and_o dulness_n allay_v and_o temper_v by_o the_o conversation_n of_o foreigner_n yet_o i_o think_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o deserve_v scorn_n or_o pity_n who_o bring_v out_o of_o italy_n no_o other_o improvement_n but_o a_o sett_n of_o sin_n unknown_a before_o in_o their_o native_a country_n together_o with_o some_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o form_n of_o swear_v and_o blaspheme_v god_n nor_o do_v france_n for_o the_o most_o part_n return_v those_o that_o travel_n in_o it_o with_o any_o better_a accomplishment_n than_o that_o of_o a_o sordid_a luxury_n and_o a_o exact_a experimental_a knowledge_n of_o the_o various_a degree_n and_o kind_n of_o the_o venereal_a mange_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o earn_v the_o title_n of_o a_o doctor_n at_o home_n by_o many_o year_n study_v and_o application_n but_o have_v take_v a_o great_a turn_n in_o italy_n or_o france_n be_v ever_o after_o count_v wonderful_o learn_v and_o a_o foreigner_n too_o may_v purchase_v the_o title_n of_o doctor_n much_o cheap_a in_o italy_n than_o in_o germany_n and_o with_o less_o breach_n of_o his_o modesty_n and_o this_o and_o their_o ignorance_n be_v all_o they_o bring_v home_o with_o they_o though_o in_o truth_n for_o their_o honour_n it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o german_a doctor_n as_o errant_a blockhead_n as_o they_o 4._o but_o then_o see_v no_o man_n can_v proper_o neighbour_n the_o strength_n of_o germany_n compare_v with_o its_o neighbour_n and_o true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a till_o he_o be_v compare_v with_o other_o let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n compare_v the_o force_n of_o germany_n with_o its_o neighbour_n nation_n germany_n border_v to_o the_o southeast_n upon_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n in_o stiria_n hungary_n and_o croatia_n these_o two_o though_o not_o part_n of_o germany_n be_v its_o ramperts_n now_o though_o turk_n first_o with_o the_o turk_n the_o turk_n from_o their_o large_a dominion_n can_v raise_v much_o more_o money_n and_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o german_n to_o fear_v they_o for_o he_o can_v only_o assault_v a_o corner_n of_o this_o empire_n where_o it_o terminate_v in_o a_o sharp_a angle_n like_o a_o wedg_n and_o that_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o heart_n or_o regal_a city_n of_o turkey_n so_o that_o they_o never_o make_v a_o hungarian_a war_n but_o at_o a_o vast_a charge_n and_o expense_n nor_o be_v the_o turkish_a soldier_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o german_a when_o they_o be_v well_o exercise_v for_o strength_n or_o hardiness_n and_o therefore_o the_o asian_a force_n be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n bring_v hither_o where_o they_o can_v bear_v the_o coldness_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o whilst_o all_o their_o force_n be_v thus_o draw_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o opposite_a part_n be_v leave_v naked_a and_o defenceless_a to_o the_o inroad_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o seldom_o fail_v to_o take_v these_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o then_o because_o servia_n bulgaria_n and_o that_o part_n of_o hungary_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v those_o great_a army_n they_o must_v employ_v against_o the_o german_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o provision_n and_o all_o their_o ammunition_n must_v be_v bring_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n with_o vast_a labour_n and_o expense_n for_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o germany_n the_o danube_n and_o all_o the_o other_o considerable_a river_n run_v towards_o the_o east_n so_o that_o germany_n have_v very_o rare_o employ_v turk_n a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o german_a force_n equal_a to_o the_o turk_n above_o a_o four_o part_n of_o her_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o those_o too_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o cowardice_n and_o discord_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o the_o want_n of_o money_n and_o good_a discipline_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o the_o german_n have_v often_o beat_v the_o turk_n than_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o german_n yet_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v become_v terrible_a to_o the_o common_a people_n of_o germany_n both_o on_o the_o score_n of_o their_o barbarous_a and_o outrageous_a custom_n and_o manner_n heighten_v by_o the_o artifice_n of_o the_o austrian_a family_n which_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o more_o easy_o drain_v their_o purse_n as_o also_o by_o the_o zealous_a preachment_n of_o the_o friar_n who_o find_v their_o profit_n in_o these_o terror_n which_o they_o raise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o hearer_n and_o also_o on_o the_o account_n addition_n a_o addition_n of_o the_o dreadful_a devastation_n they_o have_v make_v whenever_o they_o have_v break_v in_o upon_o that_o nation_n by_o waste_v all_o they_o can_v overrun_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o carry_v the_o inhabitant_n into_o slavery_n but_o within_o the_o last_o seven_o year_n the_o german_n have_v have_v so_o continual_a a_o torrent_n of_o victory_n attend_v upon_o their_o arm_n that_o now_o the_o turk_n be_v become_v contemptible_a to_o the_o german_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o few_o year_n may_v have_v be_v drive_v over_o
the_o hellespont_n into_o asia_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o come_v if_o the_o french_a king_n who_o begin_v the_o present_a war_n by_o his_o art_n have_v not_o to_o prevent_v their_o utter_a ruin_n in_o the_o year_n 1688_o begin_v as_o destructive_a a_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n force_v the_o emperor_n to_o sit_v down_o content_v with_o hungary_n transylvania_n wallachia_n servia_n and_o bosnia_n and_o leave_v the_o turk_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o bulgaria_n thrace_n and_o macedonia_n and_o a_o part_n of_o albania_n and_o dalmatia_n but_o much_o sink_v in_o courage_n reputation_n strength_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o recover_v his_o loss_n again_o 5._o italy_n be_v very_o much_o inferior_a to_o germany_n italy_n germany_n compare_v with_o italy_n both_o as_o to_o man_n and_o wealth_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a impuissant_a state_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o its_o neighbour_n nation_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n be_v very_o well_o please_v if_o the_o emperor_n will_v but_o sit_v down_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ancient_a pretence_n to_o their_o country_n especial_o now_o that_o the_o pope_n thunderbolt_n which_o heretofore_o be_v very_o dreadful_a be_v now_o for_o want_n of_o the_o former_a zeal_n become_v weak_a and_o contemptible_a nor_o be_v poland_n in_o a_o condition_n poland_n and_o poland_n to_o compare_v herself_o in_o any_o respect_n with_o germany_n and_o see_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o polish_v state_n be_v rather_o to_o defend_v what_o they_o have_v than_o to_o make_v any_o conquest_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o german_a affair_n must_v needs_o teach_v they_o the_o selfsame_a modesty_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v suppose_v any_o case_n in_o which_o the_o german_a prince_n can_v be_v tempt_v to_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o poland_n except_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v intermeddle_v with_o their_o private_a internal_a quarrel_n and_o civil_a war_n the_o dane_n be_v never_o yet_o in_o a_o danes_n with_o the_o danes_n condition_n to_o subdue_v their_o neighbour_n hamburger_n much_o less_o be_v they_o able_a to_o attack_v the_o force_n of_o all_o germany_n who_o tremble_v at_o every_o motion_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o german_n be_v nothing_o concern_v to_o see_v the_o english_a master_n of_o her_o own_o ocean_n and_o as_o it_o be_v folly_n in_o the_o english_a to_o attempt_v england_n with_o england_n the_o subdue_a the_o continent_n so_o the_o german_n have_v no_o naval_a force_n that_o can_v dispute_v their_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o aught_o at_o all_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o english_a royal_a navy_n the_o unite_a state_n of_o hollander_n with_o the_o hollander_n holland_n have_v neither_o will_v nor_o power_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n for_o these_o water-rat_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o land-service_n and_o although_o they_o have_v money_n in_o abundance_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n to_o maintain_v too_o great_a a_o land-army_n so_o that_o they_o be_v well_o please_v if_o the_o german_n will_v but_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fort_n and_o city_n they_o have_v take_v and_o garrison_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o spaniard_n though_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n these_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n addition_n a_o addition_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n and_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n and_o be_v all_o take_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1672_o and_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimmegen_n restore_v all_o to_o their_o proper_a owner_n except_o maestriect_v which_o yet_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o have_v happen_v since_o our_o author_n write_v be_v here_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n spain_n with_o spain_n have_v no_o territory_n which_o border_n upon_o germany_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o and_o spain_n itself_o be_v so_o very_o remote_a and_o her_o force_n so_o exhaust_v that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o reconquer_v the_o small_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n even_o charles_n v._n when_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o its_o glory_n and_o power_n though_o master_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o austrian_a dominion_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n too_o yet_o after_o all_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppress_v the_o rest_n of_o germany_n as_o to_o sweden_n though_o you_o consider_v all_o those_o sweden_n with_o sweden_n province_n she_o have_v conquer_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n yet_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o germany_n in_o man_n or_o monies_n for_o whereas_o some_o man_n have_v be_v so_o much_o mislead_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o old_a proverb_n which_o call_v scandinavia_n now_o sweden_n vagina_n gentium_fw-la the_o sheath_n of_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o score_n also_o of_o the_o late_a great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n their_o king_n as_o to_o think_v it_o be_v superior_a or_o at_o least_o equal_a to_o germany_n in_o man_n yet_o wise_a man_n do_v very_o well_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o those_o great_a success_n and_o that_o they_o proceed_v neither_o from_o the_o number_n nor_o extraordinary_a valour_n of_o the_o swede_n for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n there_o be_v not_o bring_v over_o out_o of_o sweden_n into_o germany_n above_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o which_o return_v back_o again_o and_o yet_o during_o that_o war_n there_o be_v scarce_o ever_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o german_n in_o pay_n so_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o that_o wonderful_a progress_n be_v the_o discord_n of_o the_o german_n the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n which_o favour_v the_o swede_n and_o because_o all_o the_o protestant_n be_v oppress_v ☞_o ☞_o by_o the_o austrian_n look_v upon_o gustavus_n adolphus_n as_o a_o deliverer_n send_v to_o they_o for_o their_o preservation_n from_o heaven_n but_o as_o to_o the_o now_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o france_n we_o may_v with_o great_a probability_n france_n with_o france_n doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o match_n for_o germany_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o force_n of_o both_o nation_n be_v well_o consider_v without_o their_o advantage_n or_o weakness_n france_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o be_v a_o regular_a kingdom_n and_o germany_n the_o weak_a for_o be_v a_o knot_n of_o independent_a state_n germany_n be_v certain_o the_o strong_a of_o the_o two_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v much_o great_a than_o france_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v it_o only_o equal_a to_o france_n in_o point_n of_o fertility_n yet_o even_o than_o it_o will_v excel_v france_n as_o to_o its_o mineral_n 2._o it_o have_v more_o man_n than_o france_n and_o the_o german_n have_v on_o many_o occasion_n prove_v themselves_o the_o better_a soldier_n of_o the_o two_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o money_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o determine_v on_o which_o side_n the_o advantage_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v guess_v how_o much_o gold_n the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n have_v squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o old_a horseleech_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o how_o much_o he_o have_v increase_v his_o revenue_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n without_o wonder_n but_o then_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v much_o more_o harassed_a oppress_v and_o ruin_v by_o their_o excessive_a tax_n than_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n be_v and_o that_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o france_n run_v in_o one_o channel_n whereas_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o prince_n and_o so_o it_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v compute_v or_o estimate_v as_o it_o may_v if_o it_o be_v pay_v all_o into_o one_o prince_n since_o addition_n a_o addition_n this_o author_n write_v there_o have_v be_v two_o war_n between_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o the_o second_o be_v now_o depend_v in_o the_o first_o the_o german_n be_v ever_o too_o hard_o for_o the_o french_a whilst_o they_o fight_v they_o in_o the_o field_n but_o the_o french_a draw_v on_o the_o war_n the_o german_n be_v at_o last_o worsted_n for_o want_n of_o money_n and_o much_o more_o worsted_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o after_o it_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o french_a but_o now_o the_o turk_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o ebb_n and_o all_o christendom_n be_v unite_v against_o france_n so_o that_o all_o their_o trade_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o german_n have_v