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country_n ancient_a call_v soil_n 2,386 5 12.0842 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05569 Iohn Huighen van Linschoten. his discours of voyages into ye Easte & West Indies Deuided into foure bookes.; Itinerario. English Linschoten, Jan Huygen van, 1563-1611.; Phillip, William.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver.; Beckit, Robert, engraver. 1598 (1598) STC 15691; ESTC S111823 767,464 523

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chaplain_n unto_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o barbari●_n where_o king_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o from_o thence_o ransom_v who_o learning_n and_o good_a behaviour_n be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o make_v great_a account_n of_o he_o place_v he_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o desire_v to_o prefer_v he_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n be_v void_a with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o invest_v he_o therewith_o although_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o fear_v the_o long_a and_o tedious_a travail_n he_o have_v to_o make_v thither_o but_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o king_n persuasion_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o with_o promise_n within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n at_o the_o further_a to_o recall_v he_o home_o again_o and_o to_o give_v he_o
whole_a kingdom_n be_v fair_o pave_v and_o all_o along_o even_o and_o smooth_a till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o entrance_n or_o frontespicio_fw-la of_o the_o city_n very_o costly_a and_o workmanly_o build_v with_o three_o or_o four_o gate_n one_o by_o the_o other_o all_o strike_v over_o full_a of_o iron_n and_o the_o street_n within_o the_o city_n and_o village_n very_o fair_o pave_v and_o playn_v as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n and_o even_o in_o breadth_n so_o that_o if_o you_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o street_n you_o may_v see_v to_o the_o other_o end_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n be_v it_o never_o so_o long_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o street_n be_v certain_a vault_n make_v wherein_o be_v ware_n and_o merchandise_n of_o all_o costly_a thing_n and_o price_n that_o man_n can_v wish_v or_o desire_v over_o every_o street_n there_o be_v diverse_a arch_n make_v of_o stone_n very_o fine_o and_o cunning_o paint_v which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o street_n 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the_o money_n that_o be_v use_v throughout_o all_o china_n be_v gold_n and_o silver_n unstamp_v but_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o penny_n and_o so_o receive_v by_o weight_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n pay_v also_o all_o ware_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hen_n goose_n fish_n and_o such_o like_a but_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n they_o have_v one_o wife_n which_o they_o call_v their_o lawful_a wife_n and_o as_o many_o other_o as_o they_o can_v well_o maintain_v the_o son_n of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n inherit_v most_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o other_o child_n they_o marry_v with_o who_o they_o will_v except_o it_o be_v with_o their_o sister_n or_o their_o uncle_n child_n the_o bridegroom_n before_o he_o fetch_v the_o bride_n home_o to_o his_o house_n must_v endow_v she_o with_o certain_a good_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o she_o 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inward_a part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n likewise_o a_o further_a description_n of_o the_o card_n of_o madagascar_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o all_o the_o shallows_n cliff_n and_o number_n of_o land_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n pass_v along_o to_o monomotapa_n soffala_n and_o mosambique_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o quiloa_n gorga_n melinde_n amara_fw-la bar●_n magadoxo_fw-la doara_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o what_o further_o want_v for_o the_o description_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o large_a in_o john_n hughen_n of_o linschoten_n book_n also_o the_o voyage_n that_o the_o portugal_n pilot_n have_v make_v into_o ●ll_a p●_n of_o the_o indies_n extract_v out_o of_o their_o sea_n card_n book_n and_o note_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o translate_v into_o dutch_a by_o i._n hughen_n van_fw-mi linschoten_n and_o now_o 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amara_fw-la ●aru_fw-la magado●o_fw-la doara_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o what_o further_o want_v for_o the_o description_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o large_a in_o john_n hughen_n of_o lins●hotens_n book_n also_o the_o voyage_n that_o the_o portugal_n pilot_n have_v make_v into_o all_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n extract_v out_o of_o their_o sea_n card_n and_o book_n and_o translate_v into_o our_o mother_n tongue_n because_o such_o as_o sail_v into_o india_n do_v compass_v the_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n therefore_o there_o be_v certain_a card_n place_v in_o this_o book_n which_o show_v those_o part_n of_o that_o coast_n whereby_o the_o ship_n do_v sail_v and_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o canar●a_n and_o cabo_n verde_v to_o all_o man_n well_o knewne_v and_o right_o over_o against_o they_o in_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n tombuto_n and_o meili_n whereof_o gualata_n be_v very_o small_a and_o poor_a both_o of_o victual_n and_o fruit_n have_v little_a else_o but_o milie_n tombuto_n great_a and_o populous_a abound_v in_o corn_n beast_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o want_v salt_n melli_fw-la rich_a of_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n we_o will_v come_v low_a towards_o guine●_n a_o great_a &_o rich_a kingdom_n than_o the_o rest_n lie_v in_o ethiopia_n or_o the_o moor_n country_n which_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v you_o must_v first_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n have_v divide_v africa_n into_o four_o part_n as_o barbaria_n numidia_n libya_n and_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o moor_n country_n not_o comprehend_v egypt_n nor_o abexin_n now_o call_v the_o land_n of_o p●ester_n john_n which_o be_v likewise_o moores_n and_o the_o right_a as_o the_o scripture_n well_o declare_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v count_v and_o number_v among_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o africa_n which_o all_o cosmographer_n and_o describer_n of_o the_o world_n may_v read_v touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n wherein_o the_o portugese_n and_o frenchman_n have_v traffike_v many_o year_n and_o whither_o our_o countryman_n in_o these_o day_n do_v likewise_o travel_v it_o bordure_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o meil●_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n niger_n in_o length_n five_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n which_o be_v about_o one_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n in_o this_o country_n the_o portugese_n hold_n a_o fort_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o mine_n upon_o the_o golden_a coast_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coast_n of_o melegete_n our_o country_n man_n that_o sail_v thither_o this_o year_n do_v first_o put_v in_o to_o the_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr p●nas_n and_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la and_o find_v anchor_n ground_n at_o twenty_o fathom_n water_n and_o with_o their_o boat_n row_v on_o land_n they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n wherein_o stand_v man●_n house_n and_o a_o little_a fort_n place_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o many_o moor_n about_o it_o and_o t●_n 〈…〉_o so_o play_v upon_o with_o shor_n 〈…〉_o unite_v off_o this_o village_n 〈…〉_o and_o the_o land_n 〈…〉_o this_o sort_n be_v hold_v 〈…〉_o b●●_n be_v not_o strong_a before_o 〈…〉_o about_o the_o length_n of_o two_o ●es_n 〈◊〉_d ●nto_fw-mi the_o sea_n there_o lie_v ●1_n cliff_n so_o that_o you_o must_v pass_v right_a between_o they_o 〈…〉_o unto_o the_o ●ort_n lie_v in_o a_o boothe_n 〈…〉_o this_o castle_n lie_v about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr 〈…〉_o not_o ●arre_o from_o it_o be_v a_o hilly_a and_o 〈◊〉_d country_n with_o many_o tree_n some_o of_o 〈…〉_o fathom_n in_o compass_n 〈…〉_o vilage_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o and_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o with_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cloth_n or_o mo●_n 〈…〉_o and_o tempe●_n 〈…〉_o by_o south_n towards_o 〈…〉_o in_o two_o day_n can_v make_v ●t_z two_o degree_n so_o that_o they_o sail_v each_o day_n one_o degree_n although_o it_o be_v indifferent_a cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o storm_n that_o sell_v east_n north-east_n and_o ease_n and_o by_o north_n towards_o the_o coast_n also_o such_o as_o will_v satie_n from_o the_o cold_a haven_n to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr lop●_n g●_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d island_n must_v keep_v 〈…〉_o southward_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v 〈…〉_o any_o wind_n but_o hold_v as_o near_o a●_n they_o can_v and_o yet_o all_o little_a enough_o or_o else_o fall_v beneath_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr rio_n ●_o gabain_n that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o gabain_n or_o elsewhere_o unless_o then_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a we●st_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o so_o compass_v into_o the_o south_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o we●_n to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v be_v 5._o or_o 6._o week_n sail_v thither_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o near_a you_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n there_o you_o find_v 〈◊〉_d southern_a wind_n and_o when_o you_o 〈◊〉_d the_o li●●●ou_fw-mi find_v the_o wind_n south_n &_o 〈…〉_o and_o somewhat_o high_a 〈…〉_o awise_o understand_v that_o when_o 〈…〉_o ●ng_v fish_n that_o then_o you_o 〈…〉_o of_o s._n thomas_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o people_n of_o 〈…〉_o with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o over_o 〈…〉_o the_o portugese_n which_o 〈…〉_o they_o slave_n for_o 〈…〉_o the_o country_n be_v 〈…〉_o either_o know_v god_n 〈…〉_o heathen_n and_o idolater_n without_o government_n or_o any_o order_n abundant_a in_o gold_n elephant_n tooth_n corn_n ethiopian_a pepper_n rice_n barley_n cotton_n wool_n and_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit_n whereof_o above_o a_o hundred_o sort_n both_o unknown_a &_o never_o write_v of_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o unto_o i_o beside_o this_o there_o grow_v all_o sort_n of_o great_a bean_n some_o on_o tree_n in_o cod_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n elbow_n &_o a_o handful_n broad_a other_o red_a and_o black_a like_a to_o the_o turkish_a bean_n but_o great_a some_o white_a &_o round_a every_o one_o in_o a_o place_n by_o itself_o like_o 〈◊〉_d other_o round_n and_o small_a as_o red_a as_o coral_n with_o black_a strike_n like_o 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and_o do_v overflow_v more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o further_a and_o very_o dry_a country_n for_o in_o egypt_n not_o account_v alexandria_n with_o the_o place_n border_v on_o the_o same_o where_o it_o never_o rain_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a strange_a &_o wonderful_a thing_n how_o the_o river_n ni●_n shall_v gr●w_v so_o high_a &_o full_a of_o thick_a muddy_a water_n and_o always_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n not_o fail_v therein_o thereby_o refresh_v the_o earth_n and_o give_v food_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n whereby_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n do_v use_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o that_o river_n call_v it_o as_o ptolomeus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n rehearse_v a_o good_a spirit_n and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n many_o christian_n esteem_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n for_o that_o without_o the_o increase_n thereof_o they_o will_v die_v for_o hunger_n their_o life_n ●as_v john_n chrisostome_n say_v consist_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o water_n so_o then_o the_o northwest_o wind_n that_o in_o our_o summer_n time_n which_o be_v their_o winter_n blow_v in_o our_o country_n be_v the_o mean_n in_o those_o country_n to_o gather_v cloud_n and_o moisture_n upon_o the_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o their_o rain_n proceed_v which_o rain_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o country_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o we_o engender_v in_o those_o hot_a country_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o warm_a water_n those_o reins_n than_o be_v likewise_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o grow_a &_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n ni●us_n and_o other_o river_n in_o those_o country_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v devise_v and_o write_v to_o many_o fable_n but_o in_o their_o summer_n which_o be_v our_o winter_n there_o blow_v contrary_a wind_n as_o south_n and_o southeast_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v cold_a as_o blow_v from_o the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o pole_n antarctike_a and_o cool_v those_o country_n as_o our_o wind_n do_v here_o 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island_n of_o candia_n and_o cipy_n the_o country_n of_o asia_n mynor_n and_o those_o of_o suria_n and_o egypt_n which_o live_v by_o the_o refresh_n of_o those_o general_n northwest_o &_o west_n wind_n which_o right_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v zoephero_n that_o be_v bring_v life_n &_o those_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o ethiopia_n congo_n and_o other_o country_n border_v thereon_o it_o never_o snow_v no_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a hill_n unless_o it_o be_v further_o off_o towards_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n or_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n by_o the_o portugese_n call_v snow_n hill_n as_o in_o congo_n they_o find_v neither_o ice_n nor_o snow_n which_o with_o they_o will_v be_v more_o esteem_v than_o gold_n therewith_o to_o cool_v their_o drink_n so_o that_o the_o river_n do_v not_o increase_v by_o the_o melt_a of_o snow_n but_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n of_o five_o month_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o return_v to_o our_o former_a 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