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country_n ancient_a call_v situation_n 3,751 5 12.3408 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81938 Geographia universalis: the present state of the whole world giving an account of the several religions, customs, and riches of each people; the strength and government of each polity and state; the curious and most remarkable things in every region; with other particulars necessary to the understanding history and the interests of princes. Written originally by the Sieur Duval, Geographer in Ordinary to the French King; and made English, and enlarged by Ferrand Spence. Duval, P. (Pierre), 1619-1682.; Spence, Ferrand. 1685 (1685) Wing D2919A; ESTC R229216 199,644 399

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in_o their_o manner_n they_o be_v former_o master_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a empire_n that_o have_v be_v see_v since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o now_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n they_o obey_v divers_a prince_n who_o be_v all_o papist_n but_o very_o different_a in_o power_n and_o interest_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o new_a world_n columbus_n be_v a_o genovese_n americus_n vespucius_n a_o florentine_a the_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o beautiful_a and_o better_o build_v in_o that_o the_o nobility_n have_v common_o their_o abode_n in_o '_o they_o their_o church_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v adorn_v with_o excellent_a picture_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o man_n and_o house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o paint_a the_o italian_a tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a tuscan_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o the_o well-bred_a people_n their_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o hour_n be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o they_o regulate_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v then_o they_o count_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o night_n they_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o hour_n of_o a_o new_a day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n at_o noon_n rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o season_n though_o there_o be_v always_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n for_o the_o civil_a day_n that_o be_v for_o the_o day_n and_o night_n together_o for_o example_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n at_o noon_n which_o we_o reckon_v twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o italian_n reckon_v seventeen_o and_o so_o what_o remain_v to_o finish_v the_o civil_a day_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n comprehend_v seven_o hour_n which_o make_v up_o just_a the_o time_n which_o the_o sun_n employ_v that_o day_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n since_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n unto_o its_o set_n the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o possess_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n the_o republic_n of_o lucca_n the_o other_o prince_n be_v call_v petty_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v independent_a most_o of_o the_o other_o state_n depend_v either_o on_o the_o church_n or_o the_o empire_n for_o some_o fief_n the_o quality_n of_o duke_n be_v in_o italy_n more_o considerable_a than_o of_o prince_n bate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v so_o many_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n alone_o have_v more_o than_o all_o france_n have_v the_o truth_n be_v most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o revenue_n as_o our_o country_n curate_n italy_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a part_n the_o high_a which_o may_v be_v call_v lombardy_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o low_a according_a to_o this_o division_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a piedmont_n montferrat_n milantz_n the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n parmezan_n modenois_n mantovan_n the_o domain_a of_o venice_n trentin_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n tuscany_n lucquois_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n possess_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o four_o part_n if_o we_o may_v add_v the_o isle_n thereto_o piedmont_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o a_o piemontin_n be_v a_o city_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n produce_v corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n turin_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v a_o lovely_a town_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n it_o
give_v away_o what_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v atabalippa_n have_v right_a to_o prefer_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o sun_n before_o that_o of_o a_o crucify_a man_n he_o likewise_o throw_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n a_o breviary_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o because_o it_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n and_o they_o have_v make_v he_o hope_v it_o will_v tell_v he_o fine_a thing_n this_o unhappy_a prince_n have_v be_v defeat_v and_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o camamalca_n offer_v as_o much_o gold_n as_o a_o room_n seven_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n can_v hold_v seventeen_o in_o breadth_n and_o proportionable_o high_a to_o the_o half_a of_o its_o height_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o conspiratour_n and_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la gold_n and_o silver_n since_o they_o have_v in_o gold_n all_o the_o animal_n and_o plant_n they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o and_o have_v temple_n where_o they_o place_v a_o number_n of_o statue_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o a_o infinite_a company_n of_o precious_a stone_n those_o rich_a fabric_n have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v gold_n in_o the_o material_n and_o join_v of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v cement_v with_o it_o though_o they_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n the_o province_n of_o peru_n be_v quito_n los_fw-la reyes_n los_fw-es charcas_fw-es la_fw-fr sierra_n quito_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o gold_n cotton_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n and_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o ancient_a abode_n of_o the_o inca_n guainacapa_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n have_v the_o fine_a city_n of_o the_o country_n lima_n and_o cusco_n lima_n be_v new_a and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o all_o america_n it_o be_v great_a trade_n as_o well_o as_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o of_o the_o archbishop_n have_v render_v it_o the_o capital_a of_o peru._n callao_n a_o seaport_n town_n two_o league_n from_o lima_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v and_o secure_v several_a ship_n cusco_n build_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o be_v very_o populous_a because_o the_o king_n keep_v common_o their_o court_n there_o and_o oblige_v the_o cacique_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n to_o build_v each_o a_o house_n there_o and_o make_v it_o the_o place_n of_o their_o child_n residence_n there_o be_v in_o the_o province_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es charcas_fw-es the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o petosi_n this_o last_o one_o of_o the_o best_a inhabit_v in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n it_o have_v all_o the_o conveniency_n and_o delight_n of_o life_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n several_a person_n go_v to_o dwell_v there_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o its_o mountain_n be_v real_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a subject_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o water_n which_o common_o incommode_v other_o mine_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n draw_v thence_o former_o every_o year_n above_o a_o million_o of_o ducut_n for_o his_o five_o but_o since_o they_o be_v much_o diminish_v the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o spare_v of_o proclaim_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o discovery_n of_o other_o mine_n in_o their_o province_n of_o america_n chili_n chili_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o that_o of_o one_o of_o its_o valley_n or_o from_o the_o cold_a which_o people_n suffer_v in_o its_o mountain_n that_o environ_v it_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n the_o difficulty_n of_o pass_v through_o these_o mountain_n oblige_v the_o spaniard_n of_o peru_n when_o they_o go_v thither_o to_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n since_o the_o year_n 1554._o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a chief_o to'ward_v the_o seacoast_n that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o all_o america_n that_o better_a resemble_v those_o of_o europe_n which_o we_o esteem_v the_o fine_a they_o have_v ostriche_n copper_n and_o the_o pure_a gold_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v so_o many_o mine_n of_o that_o precious_a metal_n that_o chili_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o golden_a sheet_n which_o have_v make_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o though_o what_o he_o hold_v there_o cost_v he_o more_o to_o defend_v than_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v in_o america_n the_o cold_a be_v excessive_a almagre_a lose_v more_o man_n and_o horse_n by_o the_o cold_a than_o by_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o four_o month_n end_n after_o he_o have_v invade_v this_o country_n they_o find_v some_o of_o his_o trooper_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o as_o fresh_a as_o if_o they_o have_v but_o just_a mount_v on_o horseback_n the_o river_n only_o run_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o remain_v freeze_v during_o the_o night_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o vulcano_n or_o mountain_n belch_a forth_o fire_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o governor_n who_o depend_v on_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o arauque_n make_v such_o a_o resistance_n against_o they_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o america_n a_o more_o warlike_a and_o valiant_a people_n than_o these_o arauque_n they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v sword_n musket_n and_o cuirass_n they_o have_v the_o dexterity_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o battle_n to_o attack_v fight_v in_o a_o retreat_n to_o encamp_v advantageous_o to_o build_v fort_n and_o they_o put_v in_o practice_n most_o of_o the_o stratagem_n of_o war_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o have_v see_v they_o but_o once_o use_v they_o have_v often_o surprise_v and_o ruine_a city_n massacre_a garrison_n they_o have_v also_o demolish_v the_o fortress_n of_o arauco_n turen_n tucapel_n a_o arauque_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o attack_v a_o spaniard_n san_n jago_n the_o conception_n and_o the_o imperial_a be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o chili_n san_n jago_n have_v its_o seaport_n call_v valparaiso_n the_o conception_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o governor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o arauque_n la_fw-fr mocha_n at_o five_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v a_o small_a isle_n where_o the_o ship_n go_v often_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o where_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o chili_n have_v take_v refuge_n to_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n magellanica_fw-la magellanica_fw-la be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o southern_a america_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v chica_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o patagon_n it_o be_v be_v a_o land_n very_o poor_a and_o subject_a to_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o high_a mountain_n whereon_o snow_n be_v almost_o ever_o lie_v the_o native_n dwell_v in_o den_n where_o they_o adore_v the_o devil_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v do_v they_o some_o mischief_n the_o english_a spaniard_n and_o hollander_n have_v give_v very_o different_a name_n to_o the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o have_v resort_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o build_v ciudad_n del_fw-it rey_n filippe_n and_o some_o other_o fortress_n at_o the_o eastern_a entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n with_o design_n to_o hinder_v their_o enemy_n from_o pass_v into_o the_o south-sea_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v find_v too_o large_a for_o the_o compass_v such_o a_o enterprise_n and_o the_o want_n of_o victual_n cause_v that_o colony_n to_o perish_v there_o so_o that_o ciudad_n be_v call_v puerto_n del_fw-it fame_n the_o haven_n of_o st._n julian_n where_o magellan_n winter_v and_o punish_v his_o mutineer_n and_o the_o wished-for_a haven_n be_v upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n here_o be_v sweet_a water_n wherewith_o most_o ship_n have_v provide_v themselves_o as_o those_o of_o magellan_n drake_n candish_n olivier_n de_fw-fr nort_n le_fw-fr more_n schouten_n and_o other_o that_o have_v touch_v there_o the_o spanish_a relation_n affirm_v there_o be_v man_n call_v patagon_n ten_o foot_n high_a that_o will_v thrust_v arrow_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o stomach_n and_o draw_v they_o out_o again_o without_o receive_v any_o harm_n that_o eat_v at_o one_o meal_n a_o great_a basket_n full_a of_o biscuit_n and_o drink_v as_o much_o wine_n as_o a_o horse_n can_v drink_v water_n that_o one_o alone_o can_v carry_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n that_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o can_v launch_v a_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o run_v as_o swift_a as_o staggs_n and_o last_o that_o fifty_o spaniard_n can_v hardly_o bind_v one_o of_o these_o patàgon_n the_o english_a who_o have_v since_o land_v in_o magellanica_fw-la
which_o gather_v towards_o its_o mouth_n stop_v they_o and_o that_o the_o northerly_a wind_n drive_v they_o up_o several_a modern_n believe_v that_o these_o water_n increase_v from_o the_o thaw_a snow_n and_o from_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v regular_o and_o abundant_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o have_v late_o be_v find_v out_o that_o the_o nitre_n wherewith_o the_o nile_n abound_v so_o much_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o wonderful_a effect_n and_o that_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o water_n render_v it_o trouble_v swell_v it_o and_o make_v it_o pass_v over_o its_o bank_n insomuch_o that_o the_o mud_n which_o the_o nile_n convey_v do_v not_o come_v from_o elsewhere_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v its_o bank_n the_o high_a the_o niger_n keep_v its_o ancient_a name_n which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n who_o country_n it_o water_n it_o sometime_o go_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o before_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n it_o form_n three_o principal_a branch_n the_o senega_n gambia_n and_o rio_n grande_n it_o fertilize_v all_o the_o place_n it_o pass_v through_o and_o a_o abundance_n of_o grain_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o its_o sand._n the_o zaire_n be_v considerable_a for_o the_o rapidity_n and_o plenty_n of_o its_o water_n the_o zambre_n form_n three_o branch_n cuama_n spiritu-santo_n and_o rio-de_a los_fw-la infant_n the_o ghir_n often_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sand_n and_o almost_o as_o often_o get_v out_o thence_o again_o the_o three_o great_a lake_n be_v zaire_n zembre_n and_o zaflan_n all_o three_o in_o ethiopia_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o africa_n none_o be_v more_o renown_v than_o atlas_n and_o those_o of_o the_o moon_n the_o poet_n have_v feign_v that_o heaven_n be_v support_v by_o atlas_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o excessive_a height_n or_o else_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o king_n of_o mauritania_n call_v atlas_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o study_a astrology_n antiquity_n think_v this_o mountain_n to_o be_v the_o boundary_a of_o the_o world_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o roman_n have_v divide_v all_o africa_n into_o citerior_fw-la and_o vlterior_fw-la and_o those_o of_o the_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o interior_n and_o exterior_a strabo_n and_o mela_n separate_v africa_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o nile_n some_o arabian_a geographer_n shut_v it_o up_o between_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o nile_n in_o matter_n of_o division_n it_o seem_v more_o proper_a to_o follow_v the_o sea_n than_o river_n the_o isthmus_n of_o sue_v which_o hinder_v africa_n from_o be_v a_o isle_n be_v of_o about_o nine_o league_n between_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o near_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n for_o from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o there_o be_v above_o twenty_o five_o league_n or_o three_o day_n journey_n by_o camel_n they_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o ptolemeye_n queen_n cleopatra_n some_o sultan_n and_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o egypt_n have_v endeavour_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o pierce_v or_o cut_v the_o neck_n of_o this_o isthmus_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v discourage_v from_o their_o undertake_n by_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o work_n and_o by_o the_o damage_n the_o water_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n may_v do_v be_v find_v high_a than_o those_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o so_o may_v have_v corrupt_v by_o their_o bitterness_n that_o of_o the_o nile_n the_o only_a water_n that_o be_v drink_v in_o egypt_n ptolomey_n intend_v a_o memorable_a work_n in_o make_v africa_n a_o island_n cleopatra_n design_n be_v to_o make_v her_o ship_n pass_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o she_o may_v have_v escape_v fall_v into_o augustus_n hand_n the_o sultan_n meant_a to_o facilitate_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o european_n through_o their_o dominion_n towards_o the_o constant_a levy_n of_o a_o vast_a tribute_n the_o african_n exact_v great_a service_n from_o their_o elephant_n their_o camel_n and_o their_o huge_a ape_n dromedary_n they_o call_v a_o sort_n of_o camel_n small_a and_o swift_a than_o the_o other_o they_o have_v wild_a ass_n unicorn_n barbe_n cameleon_n marmouset_n and_o parrot_n they_o get_v fine_a feather_n from_o their_o ostrich_n and_o their_o civit_n cat_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o their_o scent_n there_o be_v no_o living-creature_n in_o the_o world_n that_o become_v so_o great_a from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n as_o do_v the_o crocodile_n it_o be_v form_v of_o a_o egg_n and_o still_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o it_o live_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v those_o that_o attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o cubit_n the_o situation_n of_o africa_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o its_o burn_a sand_n occasion_n insupportable_a heat_n principal_o towards_o the_o tropic_n and_o make_v it_o the_o least_o fertile_a and_o worst_a people_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n it_o be_v great_a river_n have_v crocodile_n its_o mountain_n and_o desert_n be_v full_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n the_o lack_n and_o scarcity_n of_o water_n produce_v several_a monster_n creature_n of_o several_a kind_n couple_v common_o at_o the_o watering-place_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o anthropophagi_n or_o man-eater_n that_o have_v be_v find_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o slave_n that_o be_v daily_o transport_v from_o thence_o do_v also_o very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o render_v it_o desert_a the_o african_n to_o consider_v they_o in_o general_a be_v no_o great_a soldier_n and_o their_o army_n be_v more_o numerous_a than_o good_a their_o combat_n be_v perform_v on_o horseback_n with_o the_o lance_n and_o confuse_o the_o arabian_n who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o habitation_n in_o africa_n trust_v in_o their_o dexterity_n and_o address_n their_o be_v harden_v and_o enure_v to_o labour_n and_o their_o long_a habit_n of_o fight_v render_v they_o formidable_a to_o their_o neighbour_n some_o say_v there_o be_v no_o nation_n but_o have_v some_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o that_o the_o african_n have_v nothing_o that_o be_v good_a as_o concern_v religion_n there_o be_v idolater_n cafres_n without_o law_n mahometan_n jew_n and_o christian_n of_o several_a sort_n the_o portuguese_n have_v some_o bishopric_n in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v make_v any_o establishment_n we_o may_v consider_v africa_n under_o a_o treble_a respect_n the_o country_n of_o the_o whites_n that_o of_o the_o black_n and_o ethiopian_n the_o island_n make_v a_o four_o the_o country_n of_o the_o whites_n comprehend_v barbary_n egypt_n biledulgerid_n and_o the_o zaara_n or_o desert_n the_o country_n of_o the_o black_n have_v three_o part_n nigritia_n nubia_n and_o guiney_n ethiopia_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n high_a and_o low_a ethiopia_n superior_a be_v much_o of_o abyssinia_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o country_n ethiopia_n inferior_a contain_v congo_n cafreria_n with_o monomotapa_n and_o zanguebar_v the_o island_n attribute_v to_o africa_n be_v either_o in_o the_o ocean_n as_o the_o tercera_n madera_n the_o canary_n the_o isle_n of_o cap-verd_a madagascar_n and_o other_o or_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o maltha_n we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o those_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o island_n gueguere_fw-la be_v within_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o nile_n egypt_n and_o almost_o all_o barbary_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n with_o exception_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n which_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o corsair_n and_o some_o town_n of_o the_o christian_n upon_o the_o coast_n abissinia_n nubia_n congo_n and_o monomotapa_a have_v their_o peculiar_a king_n there_o be_v arabian_a cheique_n in_o numidia_n and_o in_o libya_n the_o rest_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o several_a little_a petty_a sovereign_n some_o of_o who_o dominion_n extend_v no_o far_o than_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o town_n or_o burrough_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n we_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o monarch_n of_o england_n spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o place_n upon_o the_o coast_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o mean_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o commerce_n with_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o french_a have_v some_o place_n of_o traffic_n in_o barbary_n in_o guiney_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o madagascar_n which_o they_o have_v call_v the_o isle_n dauphine_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o maltha_n barbary_n the_o ancient_n know_v in_o africa_n under_o the_o name_n of_o barbary_n what_o we_o call_v zanguebar_v whereas_o the_o modern_a barbary_n be_v all_o along_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n where_o it_o comprehend_v the_o best_a country_n of_o all_o africa_a
join_v the_o nile_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o make_v all_o africa_n to_o be_v travel_v round_o about_o under_o amasis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persian_n afterward_o into_o those_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o then_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v sway_v by_o the_o calif_n who_o abode_n be_v first_o of_o all_o at_o medina_n then_o at_o bagdad_n at_o damas_n and_o at_o cairo_n the_o sultan_n succeed_v the_o calif_n the_o turk_n have_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n since_o the_o year_n 1518._o they_o reckon_v there_o 18_o cassilif_n or_o government_n where_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o bashaw_n of_o cairo_n and_o the_o stand_a soldiery_n there_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o the_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n and_o indeed_o this_o government_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v every_o year_n from_o hence_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o piastre_n a_o turkish_a coin_n worth_n about_o 4_o s._n sterl_n the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o best_a swimmer_n in_o the_o world_n gay_a pleasant_a brisk_a and_o very_o ingenious_a the_o invention_n of_o astrology_n arithmetic_n and_o physic_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o wherefore_o egypt_n be_v often_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n they_o say_v it_o be_v ptolomey_n philadelphus_n who_o take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o greek_a do_v by_o the_o serenty_n interpreter_n and_o to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n there_o be_v also_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o book_n in_o the_o library_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v unlucky_o burn_v when_o julius_n caesar_n there_o make_v war._n the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o hatch_n chicken_n by_o mean_n of_o furnace_n or_o oven_n wherein_o they_o put_v sometime_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o egg_n together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v hatch_v they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o bushel_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mahometan_n but_o have_v among_o they_o jew_n too_o and_o christian_n know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o copty_v these_o copty_v be_v native_n of_o egypt_n they_o have_v a_o tongue_n whole_o peculiar_a and_o a_o way_n of_o write_v little_a different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n be_v so_o very_o superstitious_a that_o they_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o god_n as_o animal_n and_o plant_n who_o name_n they_o give_v to_o their_o city_n some_o author_n attribute_v this_o great_a number_n of_o their_o false_a divinity_n to_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v of_o make_v and_o adore_v the_o figure_n of_o what_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o follow_v pharaoh_n when_o he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n egypt_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n sahid_v or_o high_a egypt_n bechria_n otherwise_o demesor_n or_o middle_a egypt_n erriff_n or_o low_a egypt_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n some_o make_v only_o two_o of_o it_o the_o one_o high_a and_o the_o other_o low_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n inhabit_v the_o high_a which_o they_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o locust_n from_o towards_o the_o east_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o by_o the_o way_n that_o prince_n take_v when_o he_o pursue_v those_o same_o hebrew_n some_o ancient_n have_v divide_v egypt_n into_o libyca_n or_o africana_n and_o into_o arabica_n or_o asiatica_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o river_n among_o the_o city_n cairo_n be_v call_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n it_o have_v over_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a memphis_n and_o three_o league_n low_a to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o nile_n those_o who_o reckon_v in_o it_o sixty_o thousand_o mosque_n comprehend_v in_o that_o number_n several_a heap_n of_o stone_n they_o say_v also_o there_o be_v above_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o contradoe_n or_o quarter_n and_o about_o seven_o million_o of_o person_n whereof_o sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v jew_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v full_a three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o mosque_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o ten_o pace_n square_a it_o be_v castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n have_v the_o rare_a prospect_n and_o the_o best_a air_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o strong_a that_o be_v see_v though_o it_o be_v much_o impair_v from_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n it_o be_v not_o of_o marble_n as_o some_o relation_n aver_v there_o be_v only_o several_a mosaique_a work_n the_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o a_o aqueduct_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o arch_n the_o people_n of_o cairo_n must_v questionless_a be_v very_o numerous_a since_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o three_o month_n of_o the_o year_n 1618._o they_o bury_v there_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n that_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o that_o this_o sickness_n be_v not_o perceivable_a when_o it_o only_o sweep_v away_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o a_o year_n in_o short_a cairo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v full_a two_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n eighteen_o thousand_o considerable_a street_n and_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n in_o circumference_n but_o i_o speak_v this_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o old_a and_o new_a cairo_n and_o the_o boulac_n which_o be_v near_o it_o if_o new_a cairo_n be_v only_o mean_v in_o this_o account_n its_o bigness_n do_v not_o equal_a that_o of_o london_n they_o ride_v through_o the_o street_n upon_o ass_n as_o people_n go_v here_o in_o chair_n and_o coach_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v horse_n in_o egypt_n but_o the_o turk_n have_v introduce_v this_o custom_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o for_o their_o own_o use_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n make_v those_o excellent_a tapestry_n which_o we_o call_v turkey_n carpet_n beside_o the_o pyramid_n that_o be_v three_o league_n and_o the_o mummy_n which_o be_v six_o from_o cairo_n the_o curious_a traveller_n go_v to_o see_v the_o granary_n and_o pit_n of_o joseph_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o what_o ever_o be_v beautiful_a and_o good_a of_o the_o ancient_n in_o egypt_n be_v attribute_v to_o joseph_n and_o what_o be_v vilainous_a and_o infamous_a to_o pharaoh_n they_o go_v also_o to_o see_v matarea_n two_o league_n from_o cairo_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o virgin_n with_o the_o fountain_n which_o with_o that_o of_o cairo_n be_v the_o only_a spring-water_n in_o all_o the_o country_n here_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v see_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o true_a balm_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o care_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o permission_n of_o anthony_n sahid_v former_o thebes_n with_o a_o hundred_o gate_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v afterward_o transfer_v to_o alexandria_n then_o to_o memphis_n and_o at_o last_o to_o cairo_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o thebay_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o several_a hermit_n the_o most_o modern_a relation_n call_v this_o city_n gergio_n and_o make_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o bashaw_n alexandria_n the_o work_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a formerly_z the_o best_a town_n of_o all_o africa_n after_o carthage_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n when_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n it_o contribute_v more_o in_o one_o month_n alone_o than_o jerusalem_n do_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n it_o have_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o tower_n of_o pharos_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o drive_v some_o trade_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o two_o havens_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o same_o name_n st._n mark_n have_v make_v it_o renown_v in_o holy_a history_n the_o desert_n of_o macaire_n where_o be_v reckon_v above_o three_o hundred_o monastery_n be_v on_o the_o west_n of_o it_o damietta_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o its_o haven_n upon_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n lewis_n entitle_v the_o saint_n resolve_v in_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o rosetta_n a_o modern_a city_n and_o pretty_a well_o build_v be_v the_o resort_n of_o several_a ship_n upon_o the_o most_o frequent_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n sue_v which_o have_v not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o sorry_a port_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o arsenal_n
vlterior_fw-la or_o southern_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o terrafirma_a and_o island_n the_o country_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o asian_a turkey_n georgia_n and_o arabia_n towards_o the_o middle_a persia_n towards_o the_o north_n tartary_n towards_o the_o east_n china_n towards_o the_o south_n india_n divide_v into_o terrafirma_a which_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o into_o two_o peninsula_n the_o one_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_z the_o ganges_n the_o island_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a sea_n that_o be_v that_o of_o the_o indies_n where_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o great_a riches_n and_o perhaps_o in_o great_a number_n than_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n these_o island_n be_v the_o maldives_n ceilan_n those_o of_o the_o sound_n and_o japan_n the_o philippin_n and_o the_o moluccoe_n there_o be_v some_o island_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n cyprus_n rhodes_n and_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n turkey_n in_o asia_n what_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o asia_n comprehend_v much_o about_o the_o same_o province_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o that_o those_o of_o armenia_n and_o assyria_n it_o be_v former_o adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o brave_a city_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o laziness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v quite_o ruin_v most_o of_o they_o one_o will_v think_v this_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n which_o man_n enjoy_v there_o of_o have_v several_a wife_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o have_v very_o few_o people_n if_o we_o consider_v its_o large_a extent_n there_o seldom_o pass_v five_o or_o six_o year_n together_o without_o several_a thousand_o of_o person_n be_v sweep_v away_o by_o the_o plague_n what_o be_v considerable_a be_v that_o along_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o echelles_n that_o be_v to_o say_v place_n of_o trade_n enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o levantine_n merchandize_v which_o consist_v in_o skin_n cotton_n tapestry_n camlet_n and_o other_o like_a stuff_n these_o echelles_n have_v this_o in_o particular_a that_o they_o have_v consul_n for_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n do_v not_o common_o form_v any_o erterprise_n thereabouts_o the_o merchant_n who_o dwell_v there_o send_v and_o receive_v their_o letter_n by_o a_o sort_n of_o pigeon_n call_v carrier_n which_o they_o keep_v and_o which_o they_o send_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v his_o bashaw_n there_o who_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o extreme_a subjection_n the_o mahometan_a religion_n be_v receive_v in_o most_o place_n where_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v jew_n and_o christian_n of_o the_o 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the_o many_o islet_n that_o be_v make_v there_o it_o have_v this_o advantage_n that_o it_o join_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o its_o source_n with_o that_o of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o tigris_n form_n several_a lake_n sometime_o go_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o after_o have_v pass_v by_o bagdad_n mix_v with_o euphrates_n the_o water_n of_o these_o two_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n elcatif_a former_o under_o the_o name_n of_o euphrates_n now_o under_o that_o of_o tigris_n or_o rather_o under_o that_o of_o chat_n which_o be_v call_v the_o arabic_a river_n the_o country_n which_o they_o water_n be_v so_o beautiful_a and_o so_o fertile_a that_o several_a place_n therein_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o stone_n bridge_n upon_o the_o tigris_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o inundation_n they_o common_o make_v their_o bridge_n of_o bo_n four_o great_a province_n be_v in_o this_o turkey_n anatolia_n 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soliman_n the_o first_o will_v needs_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o dardanelles_n near_o gallipoli_n burse_n yield_v little_a but_o to_o conscantinople_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o its_o multitude_n of_o people_n nice_n be_v know_v for_o the_o hold_v the_o first_o general_n council_n and_o for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n after_o that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 1201._o angoure_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o tamberlane_n over_o bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o before_o for_o that_o of_o pompey_n over_o mithridates_n tocat_fw-la be_v the_o appennage_n of_o the_o sultan-mothers_n the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o produce_v saffron_n troy_n pergamus_n sardis_n have_v be_v royal_a city_n troy_n famous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v take_v by_o the_o greek_n after_o a_o siege_n often_o year_n or_o rather_o for_o homer_n immortal_a banter_n have_v its_o ruin_n mingle_v with_o the_o decay_n of_o some_o modern_a work_n it_o be_v call_v dardania_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o dardanus_n its_o first_o king_n ilium_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o castle_n of_o priam._n the_o city_n of_o pergamos_n be_v high_o renown_v for_o the_o riches_n of_o king_n attalus_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o parchment_n sardis_n for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o lydia_n dinobi_fw-la upon_o the_o black_a sea_n have_v copper_n mine_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o only_a one_o in_o asia_n it_o have_v be_v the_o abode_n of_o mithridates_n the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o defeat_n have_v the_o thought_n of_o traverse_v lacholcide_n soythia_n and_o illyria_n to_z come_z and_z attack_z italy_n chalcedon_n be_v the_o place_n where_o be_v hold_v the_o four_o general_n council_n as_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v crack_v that_o their_o city_n be_v build_v before_o byzantium_n a_o persian_a tell_v they_o judicious_o that_o its_o founder_n have_v be_v blind_a to_o choose_v so_o incommodious_a a_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o byzantium_n avido_n one_o of_o the_o castle_n that_o be_v call_v dardanelles_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n have_v see_v the_o swim_a amour_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n as_o also_o the_o passage_n of_o that_o prodigious_a army_n of_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o six_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o four_o galley_n fogia_n smyrna_n ephesus_n milazo_n and_o halicarnassus_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o archipelago_n fogia_n former_o phocee_n the_o mother_n of_o marscille_n be_v the_o first_o city_n that_o be_v take_v in_o a_o form_a siege_n and_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v harpagus_n his_o act_n general_n under_o cyrus_n the_o great_a smyrna_n which_o be_v often_o call_v the_o smirne_n and_o which_o contain_v above_o ninety_o thousand_o soul_n be_v in_o a_o fertile_a ground_n and_o drive_v one_o of_o the_o great_a commerces_fw-la in_o the_o mediteranean-sea_n the_o english_a french_a and_o
venetian_n have_v their_o respective_a consul_n there_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o ditch_n the_o peninsula_n that_o be_v near_o it_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a enterprise_n which_o that_o hero_n be_v unable_a to_o bring_v about_o ephesus_z have_v have_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n melazo_n former_o miletum_n have_v establish_v several_a colony_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o hold_v out_o a_o long_a while_n against_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n it_o be_v near_o some_o neighbour_a island_n of_o the_o city_n of_o miletum_n that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v take_v by_o pirate_n halicarnassus_n boast_v of_o have_v have_v the_o mausoleum_n build_v by_o queen_n artemisa_n in_o memory_n of_o king_n mausolus_n her_o husband_n santhe_n pride_n itself_o in_o the_o brave_a resistance_n of_o its_o ancient_a citizen_n who_o suffer_v all_o the_o extremity_n imaginable_a in_o the_o siege_n they_o hold_v out_o at_o several_a time_n against_o harpagus_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o against_o brutus_n sattalia_n otherwise_o antali_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o neighbour_a gulf_n tarsus_n be_v the_o place_n of_o st._n paul_n education_n tiagna_fw-la be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o learned_a apollonius_n amasia_n that_o of_o mithridates_n and_o strabo_n zela_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o julius_n caesar_n over_o pharnaces_n trebizond_n have_v be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o empire_n of_o short_a continuance_n this_o empire_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o isaac_n comnone_o who_o have_v retire_v from_o constantinople_n be_v destroy_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o same_o who_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n laiazza_n be_v near_o the_o passage_n of_o cilicia_n where_o several_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v the_o modern_a history_n set_v down_o that_o of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n against_o bajazet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o the_o latter_a be_v defeat_v alexander_n the_o great_a gain_v here_o a_o memorable_a victory_n over_o darius_n in_o person_n ventidius_z bassus_n the_o roman_a vanquish_v the_o parthian_n here_o and_o the_o emperor_n severus_n discomfit_v pescenninus_n niger_n his_o rival_n to_o the_o empire_n near_o this_o place_n we_o be_v show_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o anchialus_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o a_o day_n by_o sardanapalus_n perhaps_o the_o workman_n of_o that_o age_n be_v as_o dexterous_a as_o the_o modern_a muscovite_n who_o in_o the_o market_n sell_v house_n whole_a and_o ready_o make_v to_o be_v set_v up_o among_o the_o river_n of_o asia_n minor_n thermodoon_n now_o pormon_n have_v have_v the_o amazon_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n lalli_n serve_v for_o bound_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o cirus_n and_o croesus_n granique_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n have_v be_v witness_n of_o the_o first_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a over_o the_o persian_n pactolus_n near_a sardis_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o its_o golden_a sand_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n the_o meander_n for_o its_o fine_a swan_n and_o its_o sinuosity_n the_o cidne_fw-mi near_a tarsus_n have_v its_o water_n so_o cold_a that_o they_o kill_v the_o emperor_n barbarossa_n who_o bathe_v himself_o therein_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v do_v the_o like_a be_v abandon_v by_o most_o of_o his_o physician_n and_o be_v only_o cure_v by_o the_o remedy_n of_o philip_n who_o order_v a_o potion_n pretty_a like_o the_o modern_a emetic_n wine_n the_o most_o renown_a mountain_n of_o asia_n minor_n be_v taurus_n ida_n and_o micale_n taurus_n divide_v all_o asia_n into_o two_o part_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o length_n for_o its_o height_n and_o its_o branch_n caucasus_n and_o imaus_n be_v part_n of_o it_o ida_n near_o troy_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o paris_n micale_n near_o ephesus_n for_o the_o sea_n engagement_n which_o the_o greek_n win_v over_o the_o persian_n the_o same_o day_n that_o these_o be_v vanquish_v at_o platee_n in_o boeotia_n turcomania_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o armenian_n who_o tongue_n and_o religion_n be_v receive_v in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o levant_n those_o people_n who_o have_v their_o peculiar_a king_n before_o that_o the_o turk_n subdue_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v slave_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o privilege_n which_o their_o predecessor_n obtain_v from_o mahomet_n when_o that_o they_o assist_v he_o to_o his_o establishment_n this_o consideration_n have_v make_v most_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o armenian_n there_o be_v still_o at_o this_o day_n in_o armonia_n curd_n who_o defend_v their_o liberty_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v also_o some_o part_n of_o it_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o erevan_n which_o have_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o three_o church_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n the_o persian_n draw_v from_o thence_o a_o considerable_a tribute_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o caravan_n for_o the_o better_a subject_n to_o themselves_o what_o they_o stand_v possess_v of_o they_o have_v carry_v thence_o whole_a colony_n who_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o giulfa_n near_o ispaham_n cha_fw-mi abas_n use_v a_o very_a rigorous_a policy_n towards_o these_o poor_a wretch_n he_o take_v away_o their_o wife_n to_o give_v they_o to_o mahometan_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o give_v they_o the_o wife_n of_o those_o mahometan_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o chief_o upon_o ararat_n that_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n rest_v and_o there_o we_o place_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n not_o improbable_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n and_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o world_n sem_fw-mi ham_n and_o japhet_n set_v down_o there_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o dividend_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o source_n of_o four_o famous_a river_n the_o euphrates_n tigris_n faze_n and_o arais_n the_o three_o first_o have_v name_n conformable_a to_o those_o mention_v in_o holy_a writ_n arais_n may_v well_o be_v the_o gehun_v since_o gehun_v in_o the_o chaldaic_a tongue_n signify_v a_o river_n and_o arras_n in_o persian_a signify_v the_o same_o thing_n beside_o the_o etopian_a people_n be_v place_v near_o its_o bed_n this_o arais_n join_v to_o kur_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian-sea_n it_o be_v the_o only_a river_n of_o the_o country_n that_o bear_v boat_n and_o the_o araxes_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o have_v serve_v for_o bound_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o armenia_n where_o justin_n have_v set_v down_o the_o defeat_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a by_o tomiris_n queen_n of_o the_o scythian_n diarbech_n be_v the_o assyria_n where_o the_o roman_n have_v often_o fight_v unhappy_o against_o the_o parthian_n and_o where_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n have_v their_o great_a dispute_n two_o city_n now_o ruin_v have_v be_v very_o considerable_a there_o niniveh_n and_o babylon_n niniveh_n opposite_a to_o and_o on_o the_o east_n of_o mosul_n and_o beyond_o the_o euphrates_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n with_o twenty_o four_o of_o our_o league_n in_o compass_n the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v it_o the_o labour_n of_o history_n babylon_n a_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o bagdad_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o tigris_n have_v nothing_o more_o than_o ruin_n in_o a_o place_n call_v felougia_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v show_v the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n famous_a for_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n this_o babylon_n be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o belus_n queen_n semiramis_n as_o also_o nabuchadnezzar_n do_v much_o augment_v it_o this_o princess_n have_v cause_v wall_n to_o be_v raise_v there_o which_o have_v make_v it_o pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o its_o fine_a garden_n in_o terrace_n have_v give_v admiration_n to_o several_a person_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o great_a conqueror_n of_o the_o east_n it_o have_v be_v take_v by_o cirus_n by_o darius_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o die_v there_o at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o conquest_n and_o by_o seleucus_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v there_o in_o captivity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seventy_o year_n the_o country_n round_o about_o produce_v two_o sort_n of_o pitch_n the_o one_o dry_a which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o building_n the_o other_o liquid_a and_o very_a suceptible_a of_o fire_n have_v this_o particular_a of_o not_o be_v to_o be_v extinguish_v but_o with_o dirt_n vinegar_n alom_n and_o glue_v the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o
that_o they_o keep_v register_n of_o their_o race_n which_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n approve_v of_o by_o the_o judge_n horse_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o common_o mare_n be_v sometime_o sell_v for_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o piastre_n the_o arabian_n eat_v their_o meal_n crouch_v upon_o their_o heel_n whereas_o the_o turk_n eat_v upon_o cushion_n cross-legged_a the_o old_a among_o they_o wear_v the_o fine_a clothes_n and_o the_o gaudy_a colour_n their_o predecessor_n prohibit_v building_n and_o the_o till_v of_o land_n for_o that_o those_o who_o stand_v possess_v of_o great_a stock_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o enjoy_v they_o be_v easy_o constrain_v to_o obey_v they_o who_o aim_v at_o subdue_a '_o they_o they_o make_v also_o that_o member_n of_o the_o noble_a race_n successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o come_v first_o into_o the_o world_n after_o the_o proclaim_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o levantine_n nation_n 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where_o the_o mogul_n confine_v such_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o give_v he_o any_o umbrage_n lahor_n resort_v to_o by_o the_o caravan_n be_v the_o ancient_a bucephalea_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v twenty_o four_o league_n in_o compass_n naugracut_n have_v a_o famous_a idol_n those_o who_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o devotion_n cut_v a_o piece_n of_o their_o tongue_n off_o kachmire_v otherwise_o cassimere_n be_v esteem_v the_o little_a paradise_n of_o india_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o beauty_n chitor_n a_o ruine_a city_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o ruana_n the_o successor_n of_o porus._n bengala_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o temprature_n of_o its_o air_n its_o fruitful_a soil_n the_o abundance_n of_o its_o rice_n which_o most_o part_v of_o the_o indies_n furnish_v themselves_o with_o for_o its_o fine_a cane_n or_o reed_n its_o silk_n &_o its_o excellent_a wood_n of_o calamba_n the_o rare_a and_o of_o the_o most_o agreeable_a scent_n in_o the_o world_n it_o likewise_o 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hollander_n have_v town_n near_o the_o sea_n with_o fortress_n for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v common_o of_o spice_n jewel_n pearl_n and_o cotton-cloth_n it_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o several_a wood_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n the_o portugal_n make_v use_n of_o this_o advantage_n cause_n several_a carrack_n to_o be_v make_v at_o bazaim_n the_o town_n of_o the_o european_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n far_a in_o the_o land_n there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v only_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o high_a situation_n the_o figtree_n leave_n be_v in_o those_o part_n so_o great_a that_o they_o serve_v those_o of_o the_o country_n for_o coverlet_n and_o table-cloth_n among_o the_o several_a religion_n there_o be_v that_o of_o certain_a christian_n who_o predecessor_n be_v instruct_v by_o st._n thomas_n decan_n have_v visapor_n for_o its_o capital_a five_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o abode_n of_o idalcan_n or_o idal-schach_a a_o mahometan_a king_n he_o still_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o mogul_n who_o have_v take_v from_o he_o several_a place_n and_o no_o long_o pay_v he_o any_o tribute_n goa_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o portugal_n viceroy_n and_o the_o arsenal_n of_o that_o crown_n for_o the_o east-indies_n some_o esteem_v the_o hospital_n of_o goa_n fine_a rich_a and_o better_o serve_v than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o rome_n or_o the_o infirmary_n of_o maltha_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a city_n but_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v mortal_a to_o many_o person_n those_o who_o be_v bind_v hither_o touch_v at_o two_o small_a island_n five_o league_n from_o the_o town_n and_o there_o they_o take_v in_o pilot_n who_o common_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o port_n of_o mormogan_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o asia_n malabar_n be_v a_o very_a level_a country_n with_o a_o good_a pleasant_a coast_n and_o inhabit_v by_o people_n who_o know_v no_o other_o trade_n than_o that_o of_o piracy_n there_o blow_v in_o winter_n a_o wind_n which_o so_o move_v the_o neighbour_a sea_n that_o it_o roll_v a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o sand_n into_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o harbour_n so_o as_o then_o small_a bark_n can_v come_v in_o in_o summer_n another_o wind_n quite_o contrary_a be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o carry_v away_o the_o sand_n clear_o and_o lay_v open_v the_o navigation_n the_o great_a number_n of_o river_n there_o render_v horse_n of_o little_a use_n principal_o for_o war._n those_o river_n fatten_v the_o land_n nourish_v crocodile_n who_o flesh_n be_v good_a to_o eat_v and_o serve_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o victual_n and_o spicery_n the_o malabarian_o pass_v a_o whole_a day_n without_o eat_v by_o take_v two_o grain_n of_o a_o paste_n call_v anfian_n which_o they_o have_v come_v from_o cambaia_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v this_o nourishment_n and_o if_o they_o once_o leave_v it_o off_o they_o 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the_o seine_n loire_n garone_n rhosne_fw-fr in_o france_n the_o danube_n rhine_n elbe_n other_o in_o germany_n the_o vistule_n and_o nieper_n in_o poland_n the_o volga_n and_o dom_n in_o moscovy_n the_o thames_n trent_n severn_n in_o england_n the_o tay_n in_o scotland_n the_o shennon_n in_o ireland_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o europe_n according_a to_o their_o title_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o rank_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n two_o empire_n germany_n and_o turkey_n seven_o kingdom_n each_o with_o its_o king_n who_o acknowledge_v yet_o no_o superior_n england_n france_n spain_n portugal_n suedeland_n denmark_n poland_n this_o elective_a eight_o electorates_n mayence_n treves_n cologne_n bohemia_n bavaria_n saxony_n brandenbourg_n the_o palatinate_n one_o arch-dutchy_n which_o be_v austria_n two_o great_a dutchy_n moscovy_n tuscany_n six_o dutchy_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o empire_n lorraine_n savoy_n mantua_n modena_n parma_n courland_n four_o principality_n which_o pay_v homage_n to_o the_o turk_n transylvania_n walachia_n moldavia_n lesser_a tartary_n seven_o republic_n holland_n suisserland_n venice_n genoa_n lucca_n st._n marin_n ragusa_n a_o great_a number_n of_o principality_n and_o imperial_a city_n in_o germany_n enjoy_v sovereignty_n in_o their_o state_n but_o owe_v fealty_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o most_o receive_v in_o europe_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o christendom_n by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o european_n the_o faith_n have_v be_v preach_v and_o establish_v in_o america_n africa_n and_o asia_n beside_o the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o protestant_n and_o the_o reform_a there_o be_v in_o europe_n several_a sectary_n mahometan_n and_o idolater_n in_o some_o country_n of_o the_o north._n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o be_v use_v the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o schism_n 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upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n of_o congo_n of_o angola_n habitation_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o isle_n terceres_n madera_n porto-santo_n cap-verd_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o fernando_n pao_n of_o annabon_n 3._o several_a place_n in_o the_o east-indies_n in_o cafreria_n the_o castle_n of_o cofala_n the_o village_n of_o sena_n a_o factory_a with_o a_o small_a fort_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o corientes_n strong_a house_n of_o cuama_n and_o on_o the_o river_n of_o the_o coast_n in_o zanguchar_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o mozambick_a with_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n mark_n factory_n and_o small_a fort_n of_o angoxa_n and_o quilimane_n the_o castle_n of_o quiloa_o a_o factory_a in_o the_o isle_n monfia_fw-mi the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o mombaze_n the_o castle_n of_o melinde_a with_o the_o village_n and_o factory_n of_o pata_n and_o ampaze_n the_o traffic_n in_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a to_o the_o red-sea_n in_o the_o isle_n zoeotora_n at_o aden_n at_o fartach_n at_o bassora_n in_o persia_n half_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o baharem_n of_o congue_n the_o traffic_n to_o benderrich_a
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erzerum_n and_o the_o euphrates_n which_o lead_v to_o by_o our_o from_o thence_o as_o we_o have_v say_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o moscovite_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o volga_n the_o caspian-sea_n albiamu_n and_o the_o indies_n for_o to_o return_v into_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n they_o go_v up_o the_o volga_n ocea_n and_o the_o mosca_n these_o be_v the_o common_a way_n that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o go_n to_o the_o east-indies_n and_o which_o now_o render_v that_o country_n as_o famous_a as_o do_v former_o the_o military_a expedition_n of_o bacchus_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a now_o follow_v those_o which_o have_v since_o with_o great_a care_n be_v seek_v out_o for_o the_o same_o design_n the_o roman_n go_v to_o alexandria_n of_o egypt_n ascend_v the_o nile_n as_o far_o as_o coptos_n now_o cana_n and_o by_o land_n go_v to_o berenice_n which_o be_v cossir_n where_o they_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n sue_v and_o arden_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o indian_a merchandize_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o cairo_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nile_n then_o they_o have_v in_o europe_n fresh_a spice_n than_o they_o have_v now_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoveses_n bring_v they_o thither_o by_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n france_n tthe_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n where_o its_o people_n breath_n a_o very_a favourable_a air._n the_o french_a call_v it_o the_o eye_n and_o pearl_n of_o the_o world_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o europe_n what_o europe_n be_v to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v rich_a fertile_a very_o populous_a there_o be_v reckon_v above_o four_o thousand_o good_a town_n in_o it_o it_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o full_a as_o many_o in_o breadth_n the_o frenchman_n value_v most_o of_o their_o town_n to_o be_v worth_a province_n their_o province_n to_o be_v worth_a kingdom_n their_o corn_n wine_n salt_n and_o linen_n do_v very_o much_o enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n france_n be_v former_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gaul_n which_o be_v carry_v into_o several_a place_n of_o europe_n nay_o into_o asia_n when_o the_o gaul_n make_v war_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o extent_n of_o gaul_n have_v be_v divers_a the_o french_a may_v well_o boast_v that_o this_o king_n conquest_n have_v not_o be_v bound_v neither_o by_o the_o rhine_n nor_o the_o ocean_n nor_o the_o pyrenees_n nor_o the_o alps._n the_o crown_n be_v hereditary_a and_o according_a to_o the_o salic_a law_n the_o female_a never_o succeed_v upon_o the_o throne_n the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v dauphin_n this_o monarchy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v subsist_v since_o the_o year_n 420._o the_o three_o royal_a race_n of_o merover_n charlemaigne_n hugh_n capet_n have_v furnish_v it_o with_o sixty_o five_o king_n among_o other_o title_n its_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o that_o of_o most_o christian_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n they_o pretend_v to_o precedence_n before_o all_o other_o king_n upon_o a_o pretext_n of_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o ancient_n of_o europe_n their_o arm_n be_v azure_a with_o three_o flower-de-luce_n do_v or_o since_o charles_n the_o nine_o the_o kingdom_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o order_n or_o state_n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n there_o be_v reckon_v seventeen_o archbishopric_n a_o hundred_o and_o six_o bishopric_n beside_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cambray_n besanzon_n the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n st._n omar_n tournay_n ipres_n perpignan_n sixteen_o abbaye_v head_n of_o the_o order_n or_o of_o the_o congregation_n about_o fifty_o thousand_o curate_n beside_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n several_a general_n and_o particular_a 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thereof_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o great_a of_o spain_n the_o abode_n in_o it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o pureness_n of_o its_o air_n and_o its_o admirable_a fountain_n that_o the_o moor_n place_v paradise_n in_o that_o part_n part_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v upon_o its_o zenith_n malgus_fw-la be_v know_v for_o the_o excellent_a wine_n which_o it_o furnish_v the_o world_n withal_o almeria_n for_o its_o commerce_n and_o its_o harbour_n monde_n for_o the_o victory_n of_o julius_n caesar_n over_o pompey_n son_n he_o kill_v upon_o the_o place_n thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o make_v the_o circumvallation_n of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a murcia_n be_v call_v the_o garden_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o excellent_a fruit_n it_o be_v town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o silk_n carthagena_n be_v a_o good_a seaport_n valentia_n be_v the_o most_o 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this_o admirable_a house_n be_v very_o much_o endamage_v by_o a_o fire_n badajox_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n in_o estramadura_n the_o small_a territory_n of_o la_fw-fr manche_n be_v make_v the_o native_a country_n of_o don_n quixot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n do_v establish_v after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n renown_v for_o its_o beauty_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v esteem_v for_o its_o riches_n of_o sevil_n for_o its_o bigness_n of_o salamanca_n for_o its_o strength_n the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n have_v a_o celebrate_a university_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldean_a tongue_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o valley_n of_o vatuegas_n inhabit_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o patoacas_n or_o savage_a people_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n the_o occasion_n this_o a_o hawk_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n which_o he_o very_o much_o value_v fly_v over_o those_o mountain_n and_o his_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v she_o at_o first_o they_o be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v she_o clamber_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o they_o happen_v at_o last_o upon_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a savage_a people_n hem_v about_o among_o many_o craggy_a rock_n the_o savage_n gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o run_v into_o their_o cave_n make_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o best_a house_n they_o have_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o falconer_n they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o falcon_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o news_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n which_o come_v in_o with_o
the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o sit_v in_o public_a under_o the_o royal_a canopy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beira_n be_v fertile_a in_o rye_n millet_n apple_n and_o chestnut_n it_o be_v city_n of_o coimbra_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o university_n for_o its_o bishopric_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n yearly_o rend_v estremadura_n another_o than_o that_o of_o castille_n produce_v wine_n oil_n salt_n honey_n which_o the_o bee_n make_v there_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o lemon_n and_o of_o rose_n it_o be_v city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a great_a most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o all_o europe_n it_o have_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o house_n and_o a_o admirable_a port_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o particular_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o brasile_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o small_a city_n of_o belem_n which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v the_o mausoleum_n or_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n of_o several_a king_n of_o portugal_n santaren_n have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o olive-tree_n in_o its_o dependency_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v of_o their_o oil_n a_o river_n as_o great_a as_o the_o tagus_n setuval_n which_o the_o fleming_n call_v st._n hubes_fw-la be_v well_o situate_v well_o build_v and_o of_o great_a trade_n it_o have_v the_o best_a harbour_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o mile_n in_o length_n three_o in_o breadth_n its_o salt-pit_n and_o fishery_n according_a to_o what_o the_o portuguese_n say_v raise_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o their_o king_n than_o all_o arragon_n do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n alenteyo_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o corn_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o granary_n of_o portugal_n its_o city_n of_o evora_n pretend_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n after_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o portuguese_n gain_v a_o famous_a battle_n over_o the_o spaniard_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n elvas_n be_v know_v for_o its_o excellent_a oil_n for_o the_o sieges_n which_o it_o have_v happy_o sustain_v against_o the_o castillian_n ourque_n in_o the_o year_n 1139._o see_v that_o famous_a battle_n fight_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o proclaim_v the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n algarve_n though_o of_o small_a extent_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o alphonso_n the_o three_o with_o beatrix_n of_o castille_n it_o afford_v fig_n olive_n almond_n and_o wine_n very_o much_o esteem_v the_o name_n of_o algerbia_n in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o fertile_a field_n the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n these_o province_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o because_o that_o former_o though_o at_o divers_a time_n they_o have_v each_o have_v their_o peculiar_a lord_n the_o name_n of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v give_v they_o as_o a_o country_n situate_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a as_o that_o it_o lie_v between_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n these_o seventeen_o province_n touch_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o england_n by_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v four_o dutchy_n brabant_n limbourg_n luxembourg_n guelderland_n seven_o county_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n namur_n a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n which_o have_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n five_o lordship_n malines_n vtrecht_n over-issel_a or_o trans-isalane_a friesland_n groninghen_n this_o region_n be_v small_a but_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o the_o world_n its_o air_n be_v temperate_a its_o winter_n be_v more_o long_a than_o cold_a its_o summer_n resemble_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o france_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v general_o fertile_a full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n which_o furnish_v cattle_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o commodity_n abundant_o it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o rhine_n maes_n scheld_v the_o rhine_n have_v its_o source_n in_o suisserland_n most_o of_o its_o course_n in_o germany_n after_o have_v divide_v itself_o upon_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o low_a country_n at_o skinckensckon_v it_o communicate_v most_o of_o its_o water_n to_o other_o river_n those_o it_o keep_v lose_v their_o name_n in_o the_o sand_n a_o little_a below_o leyden_n in_o holland_n the_o maes_n which_o come_v from_o france_n and_o from_o lorraine_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o rhine_n that_o it_o carry_v its_o name_n and_o water_n to_o the_o very_a ocean_n wherein_o it_o form_v several_a good_a harbour_n the_o scheld_v serve_v for_o bound_n to_o france_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bold_a it_o receive_v at_o gaunt_n the_o lis_n or_o ley_n a_o navigable_a river_n and_o before_o it_o entire_o lose_v its_o name_n it_o make_v two_o principal_a branch_n the_o left_a call_v hont_n the_o right_a who_o channel_n pass_v by_o tolen_n fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n beside_o these_o river_n and_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o they_o there_o be_v canal_n great_a store_n of_o lake_n pool_n and_o marsh_n which_o fortify_v the_o country_n provide_v it_o with_o fish_n and_o afford_v the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n and_o the_o more_o easy_a transport_v of_o their_o commodity_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o these_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o they_o refuse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obedience_n to_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n take_v for_o a_o pretext_n of_o their_o revolt_n the_o cruel_a treatment_n of_o their_o governor_n the_o infraction_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o introduction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n upon_o all_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v sell_v in_o that_o country_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o two_o real_a cause_n of_o this_o revolution_n be_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a government_n two_o year_n before_o these_o revolt_a province_n have_v make_v the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o make_v war_n in_o those_o province_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v maintain_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o treat_v they_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o master_n but_o as_o his_o own_o conquest_n there_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n two_o state_n very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o the_o one_o be_v a_o republic_n or_o rather_o several_a republic_n and_o be_v call_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o unite_a province_n otherwise_o holland_n the_o other_o belong_v in_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catbolick_a province_n or_o that_o of_o flanders_n the_o christian_a king_n have_v conquer_a the_o best_a of_o these_o province_n and_o the_o strong_a town_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n and_o of_o ni●●meghen_fw-mi or_o else_o possess_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o dependency_n the_o hague_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n brussels_n that_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n lisle_n tournay_n douai_n ypres_n dunkirk_n arras_n st._n omar_n cambray_n valenciennes_n luxembourg_n be_v city_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o france_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o receive_v in_o flanders_n 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state_n or_o parliament_n dokum_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o province_n schelling_n be_v a_o island_n upon_o the_o coast_n where_o be_v some_o town_n which_o serve_v to_o give_v signal_n to_o the_o ship_n they_o hunt_v the_o seadog_n there_o after_o a_o please_a manner_n the_o man_n who_o mean_v to_o take_v they_o disguise_z themselves_z like_o drummer_n and_o with_o a_o thousand_o apish_a trick_n do_v insensible_o attract_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n those_o poor_a creature_n who_o be_v overjoy_v to_o see_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n net_n be_v lay_v which_o hinder_v their_o return_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o passage_n between_o this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o the_o vlie_n be_v much_o frequent_v out_o there_o go_v thence_o ship_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o north_n and_o the_o baltick-sea_n groninghen_fw-mi which_o have_v the_o last_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n have_v but_o two_o city_n groninghen_n and_o dam._n groninghen_n be_v in_o so_o important_a a_o situation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frontier_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n project_v the._n make_v a_o citadel_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o after_o the_o take_n of_o several_a place_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n have_v the_o displeasure_n of_o not_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v his_o design_n upon_o this_o the_o province_n have_v pasturage_n wherein_o turf_n be_v make_v which_o serve_v for_o fuel_n it_o have_v several_a navigable_a channel_n the_o key_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o delfzil_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ems._n the_o ommelands_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n have_v frequent_a dispute_n with_o this_o province_n and_o will_v willing_o pretend_v to_o make_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o vnited-province_n the_o province_n of_o the_o spanish-netherlands_n these_o province_n be_v call_v catholic_n because_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n only_a be_v exercise_v therein_o they_o have_v often_o the_o name_n of_o flanders_n give_v they_o which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a part_n of_o they_o those_o people_n have_v be_v call_v walloon_n who_o border_n upon_o france_n the_o province_n which_o these_o people_n inhabit_v be_v at_o present_a possess_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n the_o french_a call_v they_o the_o new-conquest_n among_o the_o catholic_n province_n there_o be_v four_o frontier_n of_o france_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n artois_n hainault_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n five_o within_o the_o land_n the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy-empire_n round_o about_o antwerp_n the_o barony_n of_o mechelen_n the_o county_n of_o namur_n the_o duchy_n of_o limbourg_n there_o be_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o cambresis_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v at_o present_a master_n of_o these_o province_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v employ_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o their_o indies_n the_o hollander_n possess_v also_o some_o town_n in_o '_o they_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v but_o one_o city_n and_o the_o fine_a county_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v coast_n have_v down_n of_o sand_n which_o cover_v the_o rich_a plain_n former_o flanders_n be_v divide_v into_o gallican_n fleming_n and_o imperial_a now_o into_o three_o part_n one_o french_z one_o spanish_a and_o the_o other_o holland_n which_o be_v of_o small_a extent_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o all_o the_o country_n be_v gaunt_n bruges_n ypres_n lille_n the_o two_o former_a belong_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o two_o other_o possess_v by_o france_n as_o well_o as_o tournay_n douai_n and_o dunkirk_n gaunt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o europe_n though_o it_o have_v several_a river_n which_o still_o maintain_v its_o commerce_n it_o have_v not_o now_o the_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o house_n which_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o have_v put_v fourscore_o thousand_o man_n in_o arms._n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o spaniard_n who_o see_v the_o channel_n of_o this_o town_n stop_v up_o by_o the_o take_n of_o sluice_n have_v make_v there_o a_o new_a one_o which_o can_v receive_v stop_v ship_n after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o ostend_n a_o town_n who_o port_n can_v not_o be_v stop_v up_o when_o when_o it_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o war_n and_o that_o it_o sustain_v a_o siege_n of_o above_o three_o year_n together_o ypres_n have_v several_a channel_n and_o conduit_n of_o water_n under_o earth_n lille_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o low_a country_n both_o for_o its_o commerce_n and_o its_o riches_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o the_o french_a king_n make_v it_o his_o principal_a conquest_n since_o which_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o strong_a citadel_n to_o be_v make_v in_o it_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o flanders_n be_v general_o considerable_a either_o for_o their_o beauty_n or_o their_o fortress_n or_o the_o sieges_n and_o battle_n tournay_n be_v very_o ancient_a beautiful_a spacious_a strong_a rich_a and_o populous_a it_o be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o the_o low_a country_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1667._o submit_v to_o the_o french_a monarch_n his_o majesty_n establish_v a_o parliament_n there_o and_o cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o st._n andrew_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n douai_n upon_o the_o scharp_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v mean_o fortify_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v there_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n old_a there_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n a_o university_n and_o late_o navigation_n by_o sail_v up_o the_o scharp_n as_o far_o as_o arras_n dunkrk_v a_o very_a trade_n town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o haven_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a possession_n of_o france_n gravel_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n furne_z be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o during_o his_o retreat_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n artois_n now_o reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o which_o the_o french_a say_v it_o be_v dismember_v be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n its_o metropolis_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o well_o fortify_v hesdin_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagone_fw-mi and_o its_o river_n have_v be_v late_o render_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n be_v a_o advantageous_a situation_n lens_n be_v know_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o bethune_n for_o its_o good_a cheese_n terovenne_n for_o its_o ruin_n st._n omar_n be_v environ_v with_o marsh_n where_o be_v float_a island_n aire_n be_v important_a for_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o lys._n hainault_n according_a to_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o province_n own_v none_o but_o god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o roll_a lord_n nevertheless_o it_o have_v two_o other_o master_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n mons_fw-la the_o capital_a city_n defend_v by_o three_o good_a ditch_n have_v a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a of_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o mechelin_n it_o have_v also_o chanoiness_n who_o make_v proof_n of_o nobility_n of_o eight_o race_n and_o who_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o marry_v valenciennes_n be_v large_a sumptuous_a well_o fortify_v upon_o the_o scheld_v it_o be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o by_o the_o french_a king_n army_n command_v in_o person_n by_o that_o prince_n quesnoy_n landrecy_n avesne_n philippeville_n mariembourg_n conde_n bouchain_n be_v strong_a place_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a king_n luxembourg_n have_v its_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n thionville_n montmedi_n damvilliers_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a some_o land_n there_o be_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardennes_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n bovillon_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n st._n hubert_n where_o the_o hunter_n have_v a_o peculiar_a devotion_n rochefort_n which_o see_v the_o battle_n of_o avein_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n be_v restore_v to_o france_n who_o have_v put_v the_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n into_o possession_n of_o it_o brabant_n which_o be_v about_o
the_o midst_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v four_o city_n the_o capital_n of_o as_o many_o quarter_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n boisleduc_n brussels_n be_v very_o populous_a the_o abode_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o governor_n who_o palace_n be_v very_o spacious_a its_o channel_n which_o lead_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a work_n of_o the_o country_n with_o prodigious_a sluice_n which_o have_v cost_v immense_a sum_n as_o well_o as_o at_o avignon_n some_o of_o its_o public_a edifice_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gudule_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o soignes_n furnish_v its_o inhabitant_n with_o game_n for_o hunt_v louvain_n which_o some_o make_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o capital_a of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o byword_n that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o scholar_n as_o brussels_n be_v a_o city_n of_o courtier_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n mechelin_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n and_o lawyer_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o by_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n breda_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o hertoghen-bosch_n or_o bois-le-duc_n to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o do_v also_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o the_o grave_a all_o these_o place_n be_v well_o fortify_v bois-le-duc_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o marsh_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o impregnable_a before_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o which_o account_n they_o be_v use_v to_o say_v in_o holland_n out_o of_o raillery_n i_o will_v pay_v you_o when_o bois-le-duc_n be_v become_v a_o beggar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v never_o the_o brabanzon_n pretend_v the_o privilege_n of_o deliberate_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n have_v this_o name_n from_o its_o site_n upon_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n whither_o the_o emperor_n send_v governor_n who_o be_v call_v marquess_n there_o be_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o call_v it_o his_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n town_n the_o importance_n of_o its_o situation_n have_v occasion_v the_o make_v sumptuous_a fortification_n which_o consist_v of_o ten_o great_a bastion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o europe_n flank_v with_o five_o regular_a bastion_n face_v with_o brick_n and_o hew_v stone_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v towards_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o river_n rather_o than_o towards_o the_o low_a that_o it_o may_v command_v the_o town_n and_o receive_v succour_n from_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o its_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o have_v make_v it_o place_v his_o statue_n therein_o which_o have_v since_o be_v take_v away_o the_o jesuit_n in_o antwerp_n have_v a_o church_n all_o of_o marble_n look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o world_n former_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n be_v reckon_v in_o this_o town_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ship_n upon_o the_o scheld_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n do_v not_o now_o drive_v that_o great_a trade_n they_o do_v since_o the_o hollander_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o avenue_n of_o their_o river_n the_o city_n of_o mechelin_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o catholic_n province_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v barony_n be_v very_o small_a the_o woman_n of_o mechlin_n be_v ready_a to_o lie_v in_o be_v say_v to_o cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o brabant_n that_o so_o their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brabantins_n namur_n be_v a_o town_n of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o passage_n over_o the_o mouse_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o sambre_n from_o hence_o they_o transport_v marble_n ardoise_n pit-coal_n charleroy_a upon_o the_o sambre_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fortress_n in_o the_o netherlands_o limbourg_n have_v only_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v in_o any_o consideration_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n the_o french_a king_n make_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o but_z be_v bind_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n owe_v subjection_n to_o its_o bishop_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_n as_o temporal_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v it_o former_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n his_o residence_n be_v former_o at_o tongre_n and_o mastricht_n this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o great_a extent_n with_o several_a place_n lie_v within_o the_o march_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n liege_n be_v a_o trade_a town_n and_z as_o they_o say_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1131._o that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o its_o cathedral_n church_n nine_o son_n of_o king_n fourteen_o son_n of_o duke_n nine_o and_o twenty_o son_n of_o count_n and_o seven_o son_n of_o baron_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n when_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n subsist_v there_o it_o have_v thirty_o two_o trade_n and_o a_o body_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o burgess_n compose_v of_o ecclesiastic_n of_o noble_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o commonalty_n these_o twenty_o two_o be_v call_v most_o honour_a lord_n and_o have_v the_o principal_a direction_n of_o affair_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n its_o prince_n cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v here_o which_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n the_o town_n of_o spa_n be_v know_v to_o we_o for_o its_o medicinal_a water_n mastricht_n for_o its_o fortification_n and_o for_o the_o famous_a sieges_n it_o have_v sustain_v it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o town_n mastricht_n reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n wick_n of_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi have_v resettled_a the_o hollander_n in_o possession_n of_o mastricht_n cambresis_n be_v near_o france_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n have_v a_o good_a citadel_n the_o guard_n whereof_o be_v only_o confide_v to_o natural_a spaniard_n when_o their_o king_n be_v master_n thereof_o it_o have_v a_o clock_n singular_o wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o shepherd_n and_o furnish_v extraordinary_a fine_a linen_n or_o cambric_n since_o the_o year_n 1595._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o tempoporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o cambray_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v to_o no_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o their_o right_n those_o prelate_n style_n themselves_o arch_a bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n though_o common_o they_o have_v neither_o session_n nor_o voice_n in_o the_o diet_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o the_o french_a king_n command_v his_o army_n in_o person_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi lorraine_n lorrain_n be_v a_o country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duchy_n considerable_a for_o several_a advantage_n particular_o for_o its_o situation_n between_o champagne_n french-luxembourg_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n franche-comte_n all_o these_o province_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a except_o the_o palatinate_n it_o bring_v forth_o plentiful_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n unless_o it_o be_v oil_n it_o have_v jasper_n and_o stuff_n for_o the_o make_n of_o drink_v and_o looking-glass_n the_o lorrainer_n be_v bigoted_a catholic_n there_o be_v reckon_v three_o bailiwick_n that_o of_o nancy_n vaudrevange_fw-mi and_o vauge_v where_o be_v mirecourt_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o lorraine_n may_v be_v comprehend_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o be_v of_o a_o double_a kind_n there_o be_v barrois_n royal_a on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o barrois_n ducal_z beyond_o the_o same_o river_n several_a territory_n adjacent_a the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n verdun_n former_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n imperial_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o french_a henry_n the_o second_o have_v own_a subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v
only_o temporal_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o acknowledge_v their_o bishop_n for_o spiritual_n have_v very_o different_a bound_n in_o the_o year_n 1680._o several_a place_n depend_v on_o these_o bishopric_n and_o which_o have_v be_v dismember_v from_o they_o at_o diverse_a time_n have_v be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o river_n of_o mouse_n moselle_n saone_n and_o sare_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o lorraine_n under_o the_o emperor_n nero_n they_o have_v a_o design_n of_o communicate_v the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n by_o a_o channel_n draw_v from_o the_o moselle_n into_o the_o soan_n which_o be_v but_o very_o little_a distant_a from_o it_o and_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr the_o sare_z be_v navigable_a and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o several_a place_n by_o and_o through_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o french_a king_n have_v cause_v sar-lovis_n and_o other_o fortress_n to_o be_v build_v there_o for_o the_o secure_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o dominion_n nancy_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n have_v have_v the_o best_a fortification_n and_o work_n that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o europe_n without_o all_o these_o defence_n it_o do_v glorious_o resist_v charles_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z who_o lose_v the_o battle_n and_o his_o life_n near_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o in_o the_o battle_n of_o morat_n in_o the_o year_n 1476._o which_o follow_v that_o of_o granson_n and_o precede_v that_o of_o nancy_n the_o diamond_n of_o this_o warlike_a and_o unfortunate_a prince_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o suiss_n who_o think_v himself_o well_o pay_v in_o have_v for_o it_o a_o florin_n of_o gold_n though_o this_o diamond_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a thing_n of_o the_o kind_n in_o europe_n another_o suiss_n be_v so_o lucky_a in_o the_o same_o battle_n as_o to_o find_v the_o collar_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v and_o content_v himself_o with_o two_o crown_n that_o be_v give_v he_o for_o it_o in_o milan_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o sell_v it_o at_o the_o dear_a rate_n he_o can_v now_o nancy_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o offer_v to_o yield_v up_o toul_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o case_n he_o will_v sign_v the_o treaty_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o burrow_n of_o st._n nicholas_n keep_v the_o relic_n of_o its_o patron_n which_o occasion_n a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o that_o town_n as_o well_o as_o its_o fair._n rozieres_n and_o dieuse_fw-fr have_v salt-pit_n of_o a_o great_a revenue_n as_o have_v also_o marsal_n chasteau-salins_a and_o moyenvik_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o marsal_n have_v common_o be_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n luneville_n have_v a_o fine_a house_n remiremont_n a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o lady_n plombieres_n which_o be_v not_o wall_v be_v know_v for_o its_o bath_n the_o duchy_n of_o barr_n have_v the_o city_n of_o barleduc_n st._n mihel_n and_o pont-a-mousson_a vaucouleurs_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n be_v note_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o maid_n of_o orleans_n in_o a_o neighbour_a burrow_n call_v arques_n mets_n toul_n and_o verdun_n have_v be_v more_o strict_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n by_o that_o of_o the_o pyrence_n and_o by_o good_a citadel_n metz_n have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o of_o austrasia_n with_o the_o right_n of_o coin_v money_n it_o be_v now_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v of_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 1552._o it_o glorious_o repulse_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n from_o thence_o come_v the_o proverb_n among_o those_o of_o the_o country_n when_o any_o one_o undertake_v any_o difficult_a matter_n they_o say_v he_o will_v do_v even_o as_o much_o as_o the_o emperor_n before_o metz._n this_o disgrace_n stick_v so_o sensible_o close_a to_o that_o glorious_a prince_n heart_n that_o there_o happen_v present_o after_o the_o insult_v he_o receive_v from_o duke_n maurice_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v oblige_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o make_v the_o retreat_n he_o do_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n just_o in_o castille_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v hitherto_o style_v themselves_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v pretend_v right_o of_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n nevertheless_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o from_o all_o the_o contribution_n by_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v neglect_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v place_n to_o such_o prince_n as_o they_o esteem_v less_o than_o themselves_o the_o duchy_n of_o barr_n be_v a_o fief_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o chief_o what_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n as_o for_o what_o be_v beyond_o it_o he_o pretend_v its_o dependence_n on_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n of_o pont_n or_o pontamousson_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n barrois_n be_v esteem_v natural_a frenchman_n anthony_n francis_n charles_n the_o third_z dukes_z of_o lorraine_n do_v homage_n for_o it_o to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o war_n of_o lorraine_n which_o follow_v that_o of_o italy_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o homage_n not_o be_v pay_v the_o duchy_n of_o barr_n be_v afterward_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n since_o which_o there_o have_v be_v several_a treaty_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o franchecounty_n this_o country_n which_o make_v part_n of_o great-burgundy_n be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o high-burgundy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o course_n of_o its_o river_n and_o under_o that_o of_o franche-comte_n by_o reason_n its_o inhabitant_n have_v pretend_v several_a exemption_n and_o that_o in_o possess_v those_o land_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o wife_n child_n or_o any_o other_o relatiion_n it_o be_v a_o province_n very_o populous_a and_o whole_o roman-catholick_n whereof_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a by_o reason_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o particular_o by_o salt_n which_o make_v they_o forme_o be_v call_v the_o salt_v or_o pickle_a burgundian_n the_o wood_n raise_v they_o also_o a_o good_a revenue_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o their_o land_n be_v no_o less_o good_a now_o than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o year_n 1668._o the_o french_a king_n pretend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n make_v the_o conquest_n with_o a_o surprise_v success_n it_o be_v then_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v this_o province_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n the_o spaniard_n keep_v it_o until_o the_o year_n 1674._o when_v have_v declare_v war_n upon_o france_n the_o french_a render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o again_o and_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o high-county_n of_o amont_n the_o middle_a one_o of_o dole_n and_o the_o low_a one_o of_o aval_n grey_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n dole_n or_o besanzon_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a salin_n in_o the_o nether_a grey_n be_v very_o strong_a upon_o the_o river_n saon_n dole_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o county_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o parliament_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v it_o be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o bastion_n besanzon_n be_v both_o ancient_a and_o strong_a now_o with_o a_o citadel_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o land_n about_o it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o call_n it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v archbishop_n style_v himself_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o holy-empire_n but_o the_o german_n do_v not_o grant_v he_o session_n in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n the_o city_n be_v imperial_a unto_o the_o year_n 1652._o when_v it_o become_v spanish_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o city_n of_o frankendael_n which_o the_o spaniard_n restore_v in_o execute_v the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a king_n have_v cause_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o province_n to_o be_v transfer_v thither_o salin_n so_o call_v from_o its_o salt-pit_n be_v defend_v by_o two_o castle_n its_o salt-garner_n be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a
building_n among_o other_o town_n of_o the_o province_n chastel-challon_n have_v the_o title_n of_o principality_n arley_n have_v sometime_o serve_v for_o a_o abode_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n luxeul_n have_v medicinal_a water_n and_o alabaster_n bleterans_n the_o castle_n of_o joux_n and_o and_o of_o saint_n anne_n have_v be_v considerable_a for_o their_o situation_n arbois_n afford_v delicious_a wine_n and_o which_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n saint_n claud_n be_v visit_v by_o those_o who_o bear_v a_o devotion_n to_o that_o saint_n noseret_n have_v fine_a fair_n and_o a_o castle_n who_o terrace_n be_v lead_v near_o this_o province_n and_o upon_o the_o german_a confine_n be_v two_o signory_n the_o county_n of_o monbelliard_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o lure_n with_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n monbelliard_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a citadel_n belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o wirtembourg_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o the_o french_a king_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a sovereign_n of_o it_o suisserland_n svisserland_n have_v its_o name_n from_o switz_n one_o of_o its_o most_o ancient_a canton_n whether_o this_o canton_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o three_o who_o begin_v the_o alliance_n in_o the_o year_n 1308._o or_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1315._o they_o first_o of_o all_o fight_v then_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o morgarten_n wherein_o fifty_o of_o the_o swisser_n defeat_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o austrian_n when_o suisserland_n make_v a_o part_n of_o gaul_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n which_o seem_v to_o correspond_v with_o the_o modern_a country_n of_o zurichgow_n argow_n turgow_n wiflispurgergow_n since_o it_o have_v have_v two_o part_n separate_v by_o the_o river_n of_o russ_n the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o german_n the_o other_o to_o the_o burgundian_n who_o call_v it_o their_o lesser-burgundy_n or_o burgundia_n transjurana_a as_o be_v beyond_o mount-jura_n the_o rhine_n rhosne_fw-fr aar_n russ_n inn_n tesin_n and_o other_o river_n have_v their_o source_n in_o suisserland_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o country_n be_v esteem_v the_o high_a of_o europe_n the_o tesin_n and_o russ_n furnish_v they_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n into_o germany_n and_o italy_n several_a lake_n there_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v those_o of_o geneva_n and_o constance_n all_o these_o water_n produce_v fish_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o tract_n afford_v the_o mean_n of_o hunt_a buck_n shamoy_n or_o wild-goat_n and_o boor_n the_o swisser_n be_v well_o shape_v and_o proportion_v and_o very_o strong_a and_o robu_v for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o best_a revenue_n come_v from_o the_o pension_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o cattle_n afford_v they_o butter_n cheese_n and_o milk_n their_o interest_n be_v to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o to_o remain_v unite_v among_o themselves_o they_o speak_v both_o french_a and_o german_a in_o this_o country_n but_o have_v corrupt_v several_a term_n of_o both_o tongue_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n sixty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n the_o canton_n of_o bearn_n alone_o be_v capable_a of_o raise_v eighteen_o thousand_o it_o be_v a_o infantry_n which_o render_v good_a service_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o employ_v it_o as_o numerous_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n it_o seem_v to_o pawn_v its_o own_o liberty_n by_o engage_v itself_o under_o the_o pay_n of_o other_o but_o by_o so_o do_v it_o preserve_v the_o freedom_n of_o its_o country_n the_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o swisser_n have_v invite_v the_o french_a king_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n to_o conside_fw-la in_o they_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o proper_a person_n and_o the_o great_a family_n of_o europe_n do_v not_o disdain_v their_o alliance_n true_a it_o be_v they_o have_v not_o so_o many_o noble_n as_o former_o but_o those_o they_o have_v be_v very_o considerable_a and_o a_o mistake_v it_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v whole_o exterminate_v several_a castle_n be_v there_o raze_v when_o they_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a treatment_n of_o its_o lieutenant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o suisserland_n be_v know_v thirteen_o canton_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o of_o their_o ally_n the_o canton_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ally_n be_v as_o many_o republic_n govern_v by_o their_o magistrate_n who_o they_o call_v burgher-master_n or_o avoyer_n or_o landame_n this_o name_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n where_o be_v no_o city_n the_o canton_n and_o the_o ally_n have_v ordinance_n independent_a on_o one_o another_o nevertheless_o they_o govern_v sometime_o several_a province_n together_o and_o they_o have_v law_n almost_o alike_o with_o a_o strict_a union_n they_o have_v often_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o swisser_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o religion_n the_o protestant_n and_o roman-catholick_n when_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o catholic_n canton_n they_o reckon_v either_o five_o or_o seven_o of_o they_o the_o five_o be_v vri_n switz_n vndervald_n lucerne_n zug_n the_o two_o other_o fribourg_n and_o soleurre_n zurich_n bern_n basle_n schafouse_n be_v protestant_n glaris_n and_o appenzel_n have_v both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n this_o diversity_n of_o religion_n do_v often_o cause_v their_o affair_n to_o be_v embroil_v and_o sometime_o occasion_n their_o assemble_v separately_z common_o the_o five_o popish_a canton_n hold_v their_o assembly_n at_o lucerne_n the_o four_o protestant_a city_n at_o aran._n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v hold_v every_o year_n at_o baden_n so_o call_v from_o its_o bath_n each_o canton_n be_v free_a to_o engage_v itself_o with_o who_o it_o think_v convenient_a so_o that_o the_o swisser_n be_v find_v in_o different_a party_n nevertheless_o the_o swisser_n share_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o war_n that_o be_v make_v in_o europe_n have_v none_o themselves_o and_o live_v in_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o country_n as_o concern_v succour_n the_o canton_n have_v certain_a treaty_n they_o can_v call_v and_o summon_v one_o another_o some_o have_v no_o right_a but_o of_o call_v three_o or_o five_o but_o those_o who_o summon_v succour_n may_v also_o cause_v other_o to_o come_v who_o be_v ally_v to_o they_o thus_o most_o common_o they_o all_o join_v therein_o each_o according_a to_o its_o force_n they_o have_v not_o all_o a_o equal_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_a country_n they_o have_v it_o only_o according_a to_o the_o association_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o divers_a time_n and_o those_o 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where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v they_o in_o propriety_n there_o be_v no_o other_o gentleman_n in_o turkey_n than_o the_o prince_n officer_n who_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n his_o highness_n take_v upon_o he_o very_o extraordinary_a title_n soliman_n the_o second_o say_v that_o one_o of_o his_o small_a territory_n be_v the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v that_o of_o mahomet_n a_o native_a of_o mecca_n there_o go_v every_o year_n to_o that_o town_n a_o great_a number_n of_o mahometan_n in_o caravan_n each_o of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o person_n the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n be_v damascus_n for_o those_o of_o turkey_n in_o asia_n cairo_n for_o those_o of_o egypt_n and_o of_o constantinople_n zibith_n or_o aden_n or_o mocca_n for_o the_o indian_n bagdad_n for_o the_o persian_n a_o five_o caravan_n there_o be_v which_o be_v that_o of_o barbaresques_n and_o the_o western_a of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n 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place_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o those_o part_n be_v upon_o a_o rock_n which_o butt_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v only_o join_v to_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o pace_n spalleto_n be_v there_o the_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n since_o the_o late_a peace_n fiume_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o place_n call_v tersacs_n where_o the_o papist_n say_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o virgin_n be_v three_o year_n and_o some_o month_n before_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o loretto_n in_o italy_n bosnia_n have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n servia_n have_v the_o city_n of_o belgrade_n very_o considerable_a and_o as_o advantageous_o situate_v as_o any_o city_n of_o turkey_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o danube_n receive_v the_o teyss_n and_o the_o save_o bulgaria_n who_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v formidable_a to_o some_o roman_a emperor_n have_v sophia_n for_o the_o capital_a a_o 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in_o lesser_a tartary_n the_o isle_n of_o gandia_n waradin_n in_o transilvania_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n and_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o map_n to_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o they_o transilvania_n valachia_n moldavia_n lesser_a tartary_n the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n the_o corsair_n of_o barbary_n and_o other_o hold_v of_o the_o turk_n of_o hungary_n hungary_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o huns_n a_o people_n note_v for_o the_o devastation_n they_o have_v make_v in_o several_a region_n of_o europe_n principal_o under_o attila_n one_o of_o their_o king_n most_o of_o the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n have_v name_n that_o have_v very_o little_a affinity_n one_o with_o another_o because_o the_o nation_n who_o give_v they_o at_o their_o settle_n themselves_o there_o have_v very_o different_a tongue_n hungary_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a the_o last_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v almost_o whole_o in_o possession_n 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ship_n which_o be_v bind_v from_o sue_v to_o aden_n unload_v there_o for_o the_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a passage_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o bebel-mandel_a persia_n persia_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o its_o ancient_a province_n that_o be_v now_o call_v fars_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a kingdom_n of_o asia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o its_o principal_a town_n and_o the_o union_n of_o its_o force_n it_o be_v more_o fertile_a and_o populous_a than_o turkey_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o most_o civil_a and_o the_o best_a polish_a of_o all_o the_o mahometan_n there_o be_v more_o politickness_n and_o more_o refine_a wit_n than_o in_o turkey_n they_o love_v good_a order_n and_o justice_n and_o favour_n stranger_n its_o river_n which_o have_v this_o particular_a of_o have_v neither_o pike_n nor_o eel_n be_v not_o navigable_a they_o common_o go_v under_o the_o name_n either_o of_o their_o city_n or_o their_o colour_n they_o furnish_v the_o conveniency_n 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burn_v by_o order_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o feast_n it_o have_v still_o full_a ten_o thousand_o house_n a_o proverb_n of_o the_o country_n go_v thus_o that_o if_o schiras_n be_v schiras_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o it_o be_v former_o grand_a cairo_n will_v pass_v but_o for_o its_o suburb_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o persepolis_n be_v call_v chilminar_n i._n e._n forty_o column_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o palace_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o the_o east_n the_o neighbour_n of_o those_o ruin_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o entire_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o importunity_n of_o stranger_n who_o go_v to_o see_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n what_o remain_v of_o they_o show_v a_o great_a antiquity_n of_o habit_n for_o personage_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o build_n those_o who_o have_v see_v they_o say_v that_o they_o surpass_v the_o 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