but_o we_o be_v better_a they_o will_v all_o depart_v and_o leave_v i_o alone_o further_o they_o be_v very_o ignorant_a presume_v to_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o the_o common_a people_n do_v hold_v they_o for_o such_o all_o their_o knowledge_n be_v ignorances_n and_o heathenish_a folly_n they_o make_v seven_o and_o twenty_o heaven_n some_o where_o there_o be_v meat_n and_o drink_v and_o fair_a woman_n whether_o they_o say_v all_o live_a thing_n do_v go_v even_o the_o flea_n and_o the_o louse_n for_o they_o say_v heaven_n that_o as_o they_o have_v soul_n that_o they_o must_v live_v in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o to_o these_o they_o say_v all_o do_v go_v that_o be_v not_o religious_a man_n as_o they_o be_v they_o place_z other_o high_a whether_o they_o say_v their_o holy_a priest_n do_v go_v that_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o all_o the_o felicity_n they_o give_v they_o there_o be_v to_o sit_v refresh_v themselves_o with_o the_o wind_n they_o place_z other_o yet_o high_o the_o god_n of_o the_o which_o they_o say_v have_v round_a body_n like_o bowl_n those_o which_o go_v to_o these_o heaven_n and_o the_o honour_n wâ—ich_fw-mi they_o give_v they_o be_v to_o give_v they_o round_a body_n as_o the_o god_n themselves_o have_v hell_n and_o even_o as_o they_o make_v many_o heaven_n so_o they_o do_v many_o hell_n for_o they_o make_v thirteen_o to_o the_o which_o they_o go_v according_a to_o the_o grievousnesse_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o every_o one_o either_o high_a or_o low_o they_o have_v a_o division_n of_o their_o religious_a man_n for_o some_o they_o call_v massancrache_n mitire_n which_o be_v as_o supreme_a which_o sit_v above_o the_o king_n other_o they_o call_v nascendeche_n which_o be_v as_o our_o bishop_n here_o these_o sit_v equal_a with_o the_o king_n other_o they_o call_v mitire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o common_a degree_n of_o priest_n which_o do_v sit_v under_o the_o king_n under_o the_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o degree_n which_o they_o call_v chaynizes_n and_o sazes_n and_o all_o these_o they_o ascend_v in_o degree_n so_o they_o do_v in_o vanity_n and_o pride_n and_o be_v more_o reverence_v beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v another_o very_a great_a inconvenience_n that_o except_o the_o priest_n and_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v themselves_o for_o religious_a man_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v slave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n die_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o let_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n hide_v what_o they_o can_v and_o begin_v to_o seek_v a_o new_a life_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v that_o the_o king_n know_v not_o and_o any_o body_n be_v he_o never_o so_o simple_a may_v speak_v with_o the_o king_n wherefore_o every_o one_o seek_v news_n to_o carry_v unto_o he_o to_o have_v a_o occasion_n for_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o whereby_o without_o the_o king_n good_a will_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v and_o we_o have_v already_o show_v before_o that_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o christianity_n to_o these_o thing_n be_v join_v some_o disorder_n of_o the_o portugal_n so_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v i_o find_v cross_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o obtain_v my_o desire_n and_o my_o pretence_n wherefore_o i_o have_v be_v in_o the_o country_n about_o a_o year_n and_o see_v i_o can_v make_v no_o fruit_n beside_o the_o pass_n of_o grievous_a sickness_n i_o determine_v to_o leave_v this_o country_n and_o because_o they_o tell_v i_o many_o thing_n of_o china_n and_o the_o people_n of_o it_o to_o have_v a_o disposition_n to_o christianity_n and_o that_o they_o love_v reason_n i_o determine_v see_v in_o this_o country_n i_o do_v no_o good_a nor_o baptize_v more_o than_o one_o gentile_a which_o i_o leave_v in_o the_o cave_n to_o go_v to_o china_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o china_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o country_n in_o which_o they_o carry_v i_o with_o a_o very_a good_a will_n give_v i_o the_o best_a room_n in_o the_o ship_n not_o take_v any_o interest_n of_o i_o yea_o they_o deal_v very_o charitable_o with_o i_o this_o name_n china_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n nor_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o neither_o be_v there_o common_o in_o the_o country_n notice_n of_o such_o a_o name_n only_o among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o india_n and_o among_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n part_n as_o in_o malaca_n siam_n jaoa_n this_o denomination_n of_o chinas_n go_v currant_n and_o also_o among_o those_o chinas_n which_o do_v traffic_n among_o us._n the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o country_n be_v tame_a the_o e._n not_o well_o pronounce_v but_o almost_o drown_v it_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v tamgin_v whence_o this_o name_n china_n do_v come_v english_a which_o be_v currant_n among_o the_o stranger_n we_o know_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o people_n which_o in_o old_a time_n do_v sail_n to_o those_o part_n because_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v cauchin-china_n and_o traffic_v in_o it_o and_o victual_v and_o take_v refresh_n there_o for_o the_o journey_n of_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v forward_o which_o be_v that_o of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o kingdom_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o chinas_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o chinas_n it_o seem_v that_o omit_v cauchin_n from_o the_o denomination_n of_o this_o other_o kingdom_n they_o call_v all_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v along_o china_n china_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o scythia_n for_o as_o herodotus_n say_v scythia_n extend_v itself_o unto_o india_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v because_o the_o chinas_n do_v possess_v many_o part_n of_o india_n and_o do_v conquer_v they_o of_o old_a time_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v some_o monument_n as_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandell_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n on_o that_o side_n which_o we_o call_v saint_n thome_n because_o there_o be_v a_o house_n build_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a temple_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v a_o maâ—ke_n for_o the_o navigator_n to_o know_v the_o coast_n which_o be_v very_o low_a the_o which_o as_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n affirm_v be_v make_v by_o the_o chinas_n of_o who_o there_o remain_v among_o they_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o pagode_v of_o the_o chinas_n which_o be_v to_o say_v temple_n of_o the_o chinas_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o callecut_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o mâ—lavar_n read_v there_o be_v very_o ancient_a fruit-tree_n which_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n say_v be_v plant_v by_o the_o chinas_n and_o on_o the_o shoal_n of_o chilao_n which_o do_v run_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ceylan_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o cheromandel_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o chinas_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o which_o come_v for_o india_n which_o be_v lose_v because_o the_o chinas_n be_v but_o young_a in_o that_o navigation_n and_o so_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n say_v the_o chinas_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o jaoa_n and_o of_o jautana_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o malaca_n siam_n and_o of_o chapaa_o as_o it_o be_v common_o affirm_v in_o those_o part_n wherefore_o some_o do_v affirm_v many_o of_o this_o people_n to_o be_v like_o the_o chinas_n that_o be_v have_v small_a eye_n flat_a nose_n and_o long_a face_n for_o the_o great_a commixture_n that_o the_o chinas_n have_v with_o all_o of_o they_o especial_o with_o they_o of_o jaoa_n which_o common_o be_v more_o china-like_a but_o the_o king_n of_o china_n see_v that_o his_o kingdom_n go_v to_o decay_v and_o be_v in_o danger_n by_o their_o seek_v to_o conquer_v other_o strange_a country_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o with_o his_o man_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n make_v a_o public_a edict_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o none_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n the_o which_o last_v to_o this_o day_n island_n the_o liquos_fw-la be_v not_o continue_v with_o main_n land_n but_o it_o be_v a_o island_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o china_n little_o more_o or_o less_o than_o thirty_o league_n from_o china_n itself_o in_o this_o island_n live_v these_o people_n which_o be_v a_o well_o dispose_v people_n more_o to_o the_o white_a then_o brown_a it_o be_v a_o cleanly_a and_o well_o attire_v people_n they_o dress_v their_o hair_n like_o woman_n and_o tie_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o
sell._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisan_n paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v and_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_n over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n and_o stone_n that_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n to_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n parai_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v and_o this_o only_a in_o the_o day_n time_n at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n venice_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v embellish_v much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v another_o venice_n the_o building_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o thing_n we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n that_o make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v namely_o over_o a_o porch_n at_o the_o come_n into_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o house_n the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o share_n for_o his_o governor_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v stand_v a_o tower_n build_v upon_o forty_o pillar_n each_o one_o whereof_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n each_o one_o forty_o handful_n or_o span_n long_o in_o breadth_n or_o compass_v twelve_o as_o many_o of_o we_o do_v measure_v they_o stone_n beside_o this_o their_o greatness_n such_o in_o one_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o cover_v and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breath_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chinean_n china_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chinean_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chinean_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whither_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o to_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o to_o have_v have_v then_o do_v i_o ask_v they_o what_o name_n the_o whole_a country_n bear_v and_o what_o they_o will_v answer_v be_v ask_v of_o other_o nation_n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o this_o country_n have_v be_v many_o king_n and_o though_o present_o it_o be_v all_o under_o one_o each_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o enjoy_v that_o name_n it_o first_o have_v these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o conclusion_n they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v tamen_fw-la and_o the_o inhabitant_n tamegine_v so_o that_o this_o name_n china_n or_o chinean_n mangine_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o country_n i_o do_v think_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o another_o province_n thereabouts_o call_v cochinchina_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cochiness_n first_o discover_v before_o that_o china_n be_v lie_v not_o far_o from_o malacca_n do_v give_v occasion_n both_o to_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n chinean_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n nanquim_n remain_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v there_o this_o table_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a palace_n cover_v always_o except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n reverence_v at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o let_v it_o be_v see_v cover_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n go_v of_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o every_o day_n reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o other_o shire_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ponchiassini_n wherein_o these_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n name_n write_v in_o they_o although_o no_o reverence_n be_v do_v thereunto_o but_o in_o solemn_a feast_n i_o have_v likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n pachin_n where_o the_o king_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o go_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a day_n a_o horseback_n go_v hackney_n pace_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v mote_v about_o and_o in_o the_o mote_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v great_a gain_n it_o be_v also_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v no_o king_n to_o wage_v battle_n withal_o beside_o the_o tartar_n enemy_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n more_o than_o fourscore_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v hospital_n in_o all_o their_o city_n always_o full_a of_o people_n we_o never_o see_v any_o poor_a body_n beg_v we_o therefore_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o travel_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o life_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a lodging_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v beside_o this_o they_o keep_v in_o these_o place_n swine_n and_o hen_n whereby_o the_o poor_a be_v relieve_v without_o go_v a_o beg_n i_o say_v before_o that_o china_n be_v full_a of_o river_n but_o now_o i_o mind_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o anew_o for_o the_o far_o we_o 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that_o purpose_n certain_a great_a chest_n line_v with_o paper_n able_a to_o hold_v water_n wherein_o they_o carry_v their_o fish_n up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n every_o day_n renew_v the_o chest_n with_o freshwater_n and_o sell_v their_o fish_n in_o every_o city_n town_n and_o village_n where_o they_o pass_v unto_o the_o people_n as_o they_o need_v it_o most_o of_o they_o have_v net-leyres_a to_o keep_v fish_n in_o always_o for_o their_o provision_n where_o the_o great_a boat_n can_v pass_v any_o far_a forward_o they_o take_v lesser_a and_o because_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o well_o water_v there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fish_n that_o it_o be_v
degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o be_v from_o inger_n sound_v east_n and_o to_o the_o north-ward_n fifteen_o league_n and_o be_v at_o this_o north_n cape_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n we_o have_v the_o sun_n at_o north_n four_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o wardhouse_n have_v such_o mist_n that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o land_n ward-housâ—_a this_o wardhouse_n be_v a_o castle_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_n of_o finland_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o eastermost_a land_n that_o he_o have_v there_o be_v two_o other_o land_n near_o adjoin_v unto_o that_o whereon_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhouse_n stand_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o three_o land_n live_v only_o by_o fish_v and_o make_v much_o stockfish_n which_o they_o dry_v with_o frost_n their_o most_o feed_v be_v fish_n bread_n and_o drink_n they_o have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o other_o place_n they_o 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to_o the_o which_o the_o bark_n that_o pass_v thereby_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v offering_n of_o butter_n meal_n and_o other_o victual_n think_v that_o unless_o they_o do_v so_o their_o bark_n or_o vessel_n shall_v there_o perish_v as_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o see_v and_o there_o it_o be_v very_o dark_a and_o misty_a note_v that_o the_o six_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o place_n where_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n with_o all_o his_o company_n perish_v which_o be_v call_v arzina_n reca_v that_o be_v to_o say_v freeze_v the_o river_n arzina_n the_o land_n of_o lappia_n be_v a_o high_a land_n have_v snow_n lie_v on_o it_o common_o all_o the_o year_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v half_a gentile_n they_o live_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o use_v to_o take_v fish_n of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v bread_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o remove_v up_o into_o the_o country_n into_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o use_v hunt_v and_o kill_v dear_a bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o beast_n with_o who_o flesh_n they_o be_v nourish_v and_o with_o their_o skin_n apparel_v in_o such_o strange_a fashion_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o see_v of_o they_o bare_a but_o their_o eye_n eye_n they_o have_v none_o other_o habitation_n but_o only_o in_o tent_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o know_v no_o art_n nor_o faculty_n but_o only_o shoot_v which_o they_o exercise_v daily_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o kill_v such_o beast_n as_o serve_v they_o for_o their_o food_n thus_o proceed_v along_o the_o coast_n from_o swetinoz_n aforesaid_a the_o nine_o day_n of_o july_n we_o come_v to_o cape_n grace_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n and_o be_v at_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n aboard_o this_o land_n there_o be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o fathom_n water_n and_o sundry_a ground_n good_a to_o anchor_n in_o the_o current_n at_o 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great_a joy_n get_v to_o shore_n and_o our_o ship_n here_o forthwith_o discharge_v themselves_o and_o be_v lade_v again_o and_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n depart_v towards_o england_n the_o first_o of_o august_n august_n the_o three_o of_o the_o say_a month_n i_o with_o other_o of_o my_o company_n come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o colmogro_n be_v a_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la from_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 64._o degree_n 25._o minute_n i_o tarry_v at_o the_o say_a colmogro_n until_o the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o i_o depart_v in_o a_o lâ—ttle_a boat_n up_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n which_o run_v very_o swift_o and_o the_o self_n same_o day_n pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n call_v pinego_n leave_v it_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n fifteen_o verstes_fw-la from_o colmogro_n river_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n pinego_n be_v high_a land_n great_a rock_n of_o alabaster_n great_a wood_n and_o pineapple_n tree_n lie_v along_o within_o the_o ground_n which_o by_o report_n have_v lyen_fw-we there_o since_o noâ—s_n flood_n and_o thus_o proceed_v forward_o the_o nineteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o come_v into_o a_o town_n call_v yemp_n a_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la from_o colmogro_n all_o this_o way_n along_o they_o make_v much_o tar_n vstiug_v pitch_n and_o ash_n of_o aspen_n tree_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v vstiug_n a_o ancient_a city_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n at_o this_o city_n meet_v two_o river_n the_o one_o call_v jug_n and_o the_o other_o sucana_n both_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o duina_n the_o river_n jug_n have_v his_o spring_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v cheremizzi_n join_v to_o the_o country_n of_o permia_n and_o sucana_n have_v his_o head_n from_o a_o lake_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n thus_o depart_v from_o vstiug_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n sucana_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v totma_n about_o this_o place_n the_o water_n be_v very_o shallow_a and_o stony_a and_o troublesome_a for_o bark_n and_o boat_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o call_v nassade_n nassade_n and_o dosnecke_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n wherein_o merchandise_n be_v transport_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a colmogro_n to_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n these_o vessel_n call_v nassade_n be_v very_o long_o build_v broad_a make_v and_o close_o above_o flat_o bottom_v and_o draw_v not_o above_o four_o foot_n water_n and_o will_v carry_v two_o hundred_o ton_n they_o have_v no_o iron_n appertain_v to_o they_o but_o all_o of_o timber_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n serve_v they_o be_v make_v to_o sail_v otherwise_o they_o have_v many_o man_n some_o to_o hale_v and_o draw_v by_o the_o neck_n with_o long_a small_a rope_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o say_a boat_n and_o some_o set_v with_o long_a pole_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o bark_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o belong_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n for_o there_o dwell_v many_o merchant_n and_o they_o occupy_v the_o say_a boat_n with_o carry_v of_o salt_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n unto_o the_o say_a vologda_n the_o twenty_o of_o september_n i_o come_v unto_o vologda_n which_o be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o river_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o the_o house_n be_v build_v with_o wood_n of_o fir_n tree_n join_v one_o with_o another_o and_o round_o without_o the_o house_n be_v four_o square_v without_o any_o iron_n or_o stone_n work_n cover_v with_o birch_n bark_n and_o wood_n over_o the_o same_o their_o church_n be_v all_o of_o wood_n two_o for_o every_o parish_n one_o to_o be_v heat_v for_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o for_o summer_n
the_o sudden_a such_o variety_n of_o flower_n such_o noise_n of_o bird_n special_o of_o nightingale_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o loud_a and_o of_o a_o more_o variable_a note_n then_o in_o other_o country_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o light_o travel_v in_o a_o more_o pleasant_a country_n and_o this_o fresh_a and_o speedy_a growth_n of_o the_o spring_n there_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o snow_n which_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o a_o white_a robe_n and_o keep_v it_o warm_a from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o frost_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n when_o the_o sun_n wax_v warm_a and_o dissolve_v it_o into_o water_n do_v so_o thorough_o drench_v and_o soak_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o sleight_n and_o sandy_a mould_n and_o then_o shine_v so_o hot_o upon_o it_o again_o that_o it_o draw_v the_o herb_n and_o plant_n forth_o in_o great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n as_o the_o winter_n exceed_v in_o cold_a so_o the_o summer_n incline_v to_o overmuch_o heat_n special_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n be_v much_o warm_a than_o the_o summer_n air_n in_o england_n the_o country_n throughout_o be_v very_o well_o water_v with_o spring_n rivers_n and_o ozerae_n or_o lake_n water_v wherein_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o that_o much_o of_o the_o country_n be_v so_o far_o inland_n as_o that_o some_o part_n lie_v a_o thousand_o mile_n and_o more_o every_o way_n from_o any_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v serve_v with_o fair_a river_n and_o that_o in_o very_o great_a number_n that_o empty_v themselves_o one_o into_o another_o run_v all_o into_o the_o sea_n their_o lake_n be_v many_o and_o large_a some_o of_o sixty_o eighty_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o with_o breadth_n proportionate_a the_o chief_a river_n be_v these_o 1._o volgha_n russia_n that_o have_v his_o head_n or_o spring_n at_o the_o root_n of_o a_o alder-tree_n about_o two_o hundred_o verse_v above_o yaruslave_n and_o grow_v so_o big_a by_o the_o increase_n of_o other_o river_n by_o that_o time_n it_o come_v thither_o that_o it_o be_v broad_a a_o english_a mile_n and_o more_o and_o so_o run_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n about_o two_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o verse_v or_o mile_n of_o length_n the_o next_o be_v bâ—risthenes_n now_o call_v neper_n that_o divide_v the_o country_n from_o lituania_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o euxiâ—_n sea_n the_o three_o tanais_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a bounder_n betwixt_o europe_n and_o asia_n that_o take_v his_o head_n out_o of_o rezan_n ozara_n and_o so_o run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a sea_n lake_n or_o mere_a call_v mâ—â—tis_n by_o the_o city_n of_o aâ—ou_n by_o this_o river_n as_o the_o ruff_n report_v you_o may_v pass_v from_o their_o city_n mosko_n to_o constantinople_n and_o so_o into_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o water_n draw_v your_o boat_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v over_o a_o little_a isâ—hmus_n or_o narrow_a slip_n of_o land_n a_o few_o verst_n overthwart_o which_o be_v prove_v not_o long_o since_o by_o a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o constantinople_n who_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o moskua_n and_o so_o into_o another_o call_v ocka_fw-mi whence_o he_o draw_v his_o boat_n over_o into_o tanais_n and_o thence_o pass_v the_o whole_a way_n by_o water_n the_o four_o be_v call_v duyna_n many_o hundred_o mile_n long_o that_o fall_v northward_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n and_o have_v great_a alabaster_n rock_n on_o the_o bank_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o five_o duna_n that_o empty_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o town_n riga_n the_o six_o omega_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n at_o solovetsko_fw-mi ninety_o verse_v from_o the_o port_n of_o s._n nicholas_n this_o river_n below_o the_o town_n cargapolia_fw-la meet_v with_o the_o river_n volock_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o finland_n sea_n by_o the_o town_n yaâ—a_n so_o that_o from_o the_o port_n of_o s._n nicholas_n into_o the_o finland_n sea_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sound_n you_o may_v pass_v all_o by_o water_n as_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o russes_z the_o seven_o suchana_n that_o flow_v into_o duyna_n and_o so_o into_o the_o north-sea_n the_o eight_o ocka_fw-mi that_o fetch_v his_o head_n from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o chrim_n and_o stream_v into_o volgha_n the_o nine_o moskua_n that_o run_v through_o the_o city_n mosko_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n there_o be_v wichida_n also_o a_o very_a large_a and_o long_a river_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o permia_n and_o fall_v into_o volgha_n all_o these_o be_v river_n of_o very_a large_a stream_n the_o least_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o thames_n in_o bigness_n and_o in_o length_n far_o more_o beside_o diverse_a other_o the_o pole_n at_o mosko_n be_v fifty_o five_o degree_n ten_o minute_n at_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n towards_o the_o north_n sixty_o three_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n for_o kind_n of_o fruit_n they_o have_v apple_n pear_n plum_n cherry_n red_a and_o black_a country_n but_o the_o black_a wild_a a_o deene_n like_o a_o musk_n milian_n but_o more_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a cucumber_n and_o goord_n which_o they_o call_v arbouse_n raspe_v strawberry_n and_o hâ—rtilberries_n with_o many_o other_o berry_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o every_o wood_n and_o hedge_n their_o kind_n of_o grain_n be_v wheat_n râ—e_n barley_n oates_n pease_n buckway_n psnytha_n that_o in_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o rice_n of_o all_o these_o grain_n the_o country_n yield_v very_o sufficient_a with_o a_o overplus_a quantity_n so_o that_o wheat_n be_v sell_v sometime_o for_o two_o alteen_n or_o ten_o penny_n sterling_a the_o chetsird_v which_o make_v almost_o three_o english_a bushel_n their_o rye_n be_v sow_v before_o the_o winter_n all_o their_o other_o grain_n in_o the_o springtime_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may._n rye_n the_o permian_o and_o some_o other_o that_o dwell_v far_o north_n and_o in_o desert_n place_n be_v serve_v from_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v more_o southward_o and_o be_v force_v to_o make_v bread_n sometime_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o root_n call_v vaghnoy_n and_o of_o the_o middle_a rind_n of_o the_o fir-tree_n if_o there_o be_v any_o dearth_n as_o they_o account_v this_o last_o year_n anno_fw-la 1588._o wheat_n and_o rye_n be_v at_o thirteen_o alteen_n or_o five_o shilling_n five_o penny_n sterling_a the_o chetfird_n the_o fault_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o nobility_n that_o use_n to_o engross_v it_o country_n then_o in_o the_o country_n itself_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n wherewith_o they_o serve_v both_o their_o own_o turn_n and_o send_v much_o abroad_o to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o people_n be_v many_o and_o substantial_a first_o fur_n of_o all_o sort_n where_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v note_v fur_n that_o provide_v a_o natural_a remedy_n for_o they_o to_o help_v the_o natural_a inconvenience_n of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o climate_n their_o chief_a fur_n be_v these_o black_a fox_n sables_n lusernes_n dunne_n fox_n martrones_n gurnestalle_n or_o atmin_n laset_n or_o miniver_n beaver_n wuluerin_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o great_a water_n rat_n that_o smell_v natural_o like_o musk_n calaber_n or_o grace_n squirrel_n red_a squirrel_n red_a and_o white_a fox_n beside_o the_o great_a quantity_n spend_v within_o the_o country_n the_o people_n be_v clad_v all_o in_o fur_n the_o whole_a winter_n there_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o country_n some_o year_n by_o the_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n persia_n bougharia_n georgia_n armenia_n and_o some_o other_o of_o christendom_n to_o the_o value_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o rubbel_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o merchant_n the_o best_a sable_a fur_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pechora_n momgosorskoy_n and_o obdorskoy_n the_o worse_a sort_n in_o siberia_n perm_n and_o other_o place_n the_o black_a fox_n and_o red_n come_v out_o of_o siberia_n white_a and_o dunne_n from_o pechora_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o white_a wolf_n and_o white_a bear_n skin_n the_o best_a wuluerin_n also_o thence_o and_o from_o perm_n the_o best_a martron_n be_v from_o siberia_n cadam_fw-la morum_fw-la perm_n and_o cazan_n lysern_n minever_n and_o armin_n the_o best_a be_v out_o of_o gallet_n and_o ouglites_n many_o from_o novogrod_n and_o perm_n the_o beaver_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n breed_v in_o murmonskey_n by_o cola._n other_o common_a fur_n and_o most_o of_o these_o kind_n grow_v in_o many_o and_o some_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n wax_n the_o second_o commodity_n be_v of_o wax_n
but_o he_o say_v almost_o not_o altogether_o that_o he_o may_v not_o take_v away_o the_o migration_n of_o the_o nation_n then_o present_o begin_v after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2500._o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o tie_v the_o time_n wherein_o this_o further_a europe_n begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2500._o but_o we_o say_v that_o that_o troublesome_a time_n wherein_o the_o nation_n and_o among_o they_o the_o giant_n of_o canaan_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o dwelling_n and_o compel_v to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n even_o in_o europe_n happen_v in_o this_o year_n as_o be_v propose_v by_o we_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o europe_n receive_v her_o inhabitant_n from_o hence_o among_o the_o ancient_n procopius_n be_v my_o author_n a_o writer_n bear_v at_o caesaria_n of_o palaestina_n collector_n of_o the_o worthy_a act_n of_o justinianus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 530._o who_o to_o prove_v this_o very_a thing_n 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these_o letter_n be_v engrave_v nos_fw-la sumus_fw-la cananaei_n quos_fw-la fugavit_fw-la jesus_n latro._n for_o josua_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v jesus_n this_o procopius_n write_v to_o which_o purpose_n the_o historian_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v cite_v by_o genebrand_n josua_n say_v he_o partly_o expel_v the_o canaanite_n and_o partly_o slay_v they_o the_o remnant_n of_o these_o be_v report_v to_o have_v go_v into_o germany_n sclavonia_n and_o the_o next_o adjoin_v country_n etc._n etc._n into_o seder_n olam_n etc._n etc._n also_o and_o sure_o in_o that_o age_n that_o the_o whole_a west_n be_v empty_a and_o unpeople_v save_o that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n come_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o country_n thereof_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o often_o infusion_n this_o genebrand_n write_v and_o bodinus_fw-la method_n hist._n chap._n 9_o the_o canaanite_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o palaestina_n by_o the_o hebrew_n go_v into_o illyricum_n and_o pannonia_n to_o 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the_o world_n but_o also_o of_o the_o latter_a age_n as_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n and_o laconia_n in_o the_o beginning_n dwell_v by_o village_n as_o they_o write_v not_o together_o or_o by_o city_n and_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tacitus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 120._o with_o the_o german_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o mortar_n nor_o tile_n whereupon_o any_o man_n may_v rather_o judge_v the_o like_o concern_v the_o northern_a world_n so_o nor_o after_o with_o the_o islander_n but_o they_o build_v their_o house_n with_o timber_n and_o turf_n nor_o sure_o be_v it_o momentany_a work_n which_o last_v but_o a_o while_n house_n nor_o yet_o deform_v in_o show_n the_o wall_n be_v sometime_o make_v only_o of_o turf_n sometime_o of_o rough_a stone_n add_v turf_n in_o stead_n of_o mortar_n which_o afterward_o they_o cover_v with_o workmanship_n of_o plank_n as_o also_o the_o rafter_a itself_o especial_o in_o more_o notable_a building_n and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v the_o roof_n 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chinois_n to_o recover_v the_o china_n state_n be_v unquiet_a so_o long_o as_o the_o tartar_n greatness_n continue_v and_o free_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o their_o diminish_n and_o division_n into_o diverse_a estate_n as_o for_o these_o time_n of_o tamerlan_n if_o this_o story_n be_v exact_a it_o be_v like_o the_o can_v hold_v the_o north_n part_n of_o china_n from_o quinsay_v forward_o with_o cataio_n and_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o rest_n then_o nanquin_n be_v the_o seat_n royal_a as_o since_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tartar_n paquin_n or_o perhaps_o the_o quinsay_v here_o mention_v be_v that_o which_o conti_n have_v in_o the_o former_a page_n tell_v we_o be_v late_o build_v by_o the_o can_v and_o not_o that_o which_o polo_n speak_v of_o in_o catay_n and_o not_o in_o china_n which_o clear_v this_o doubt_n of_o the_o can_n residence_n and_o rule_n in_o china_n to_o reconcile_v all_o doubt_n be_v for_o i_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n because_o cataio_n and_o china_n be_v even_o still_o bemy_v and_o leave_v their_o surueyer_n perplex_v bound_v the_o search_n of_o the_o most_o curious_a in_o search_v their_o just_a bound_n how_o far_o they_o be_v the_o same_o or_o differ_v wherein_o our_o jesuit_n will_v more_o amuse_v and_o amaze_v we_o where_o we_o will_v clear_v ourselves_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v when_o we_o come_v to_o they_o i_o have_v premise_v conti_n though_o tamerlane_n be_v a_o little_a elder_n for_o his_o religion_n sake_n and_o to_o recreate_v with_o a_o little_a relation_n before_o this_o long_a story_n chap._n viii_o extract_v of_o alhacen_n his_o arabike_a history_n of_o tamerlan_n touch_v his_o martial_a travel_n do_v into_o french_a by_o jean_n dv_o bec_n abbot_n of_o mortimer_n §._o i._o tamerlans_n birth_n and_o person_n his_o expedition_n against_o the_o muscovite_n his_o marriage_n with_o the_o can_n daughter_n his_o overthrow_v of_o calix_n sundry_a history_n do_v attribute_n as_o a_o great_a want_n unto_o the_o happy_a fortune_n of_o tamerlan_n not_o to_o have_v a_o writer_n in_o his_o day_n which_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o write_v his_o history_n unto_o posterity_n but_o without_o any_o cause_n do_v they_o moan_v he_o insomuch_o as_o his_o history_n be_v very_o famous_a among_o the_o turk_n arabian_n and_o arabian_n his_o conquest_n very_o large_o discourse_v and_o many_o of_o his_o worthy_a and_o notable_a say_n collect_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o noble_a deed_n leave_v unto_o the_o memorial_n of_o posterity_n very_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o homer_n but_o a_o great_a and_o worthy_a person_n learned_a as_o well_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o in_o astrology_n who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o prince_n a_o companion_n and_o familiar_a of_o his_o conquest_n alhacen_n name_v alhacen_n a_o arabian_a by_o birth_n and_o of_o mahomet_n religion_n this_o author_n then_o be_v fall_v into_o my_o hand_n in_o my_o voyage_n into_o the_o east_n country_n i_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v interpret_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o arabian_a astrology_n who_o do_v speak_v frank_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v italian_a and_o some_o time_n i_o spend_v in_o associate_a myself_o so_o with_o this_o man_n who_o commend_v great_o unto_o i_o the_o eloquence_n and_o gravity_n of_o this_o author_n wonder_v at_o his_o digression_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o his_o matter_n so_o well_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o grieve_v i_o much_o that_o i_o have_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o language_n to_o be_v a_o help_n unto_o the_o rich_a of_o this_o history_n for_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o my_o nation_n with_o some_o grace_n but_o i_o take_v thereof_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v in_o his_o language_n which_o be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v the_o frank_n tongue_n so_o they_o term_v it_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o italian_a mingle_v with_o slavon_n greek_a and_o spanish_a tongue_n very_o common_a at_o constantinople_n with_o the_o arabian_a and_o turkish_a tongue_n so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o gather_v but_o only_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o drift_n and_o gravity_n of_o the_o declaration_n wherein_o the_o author_n have_v collect_v it_o for_o posterity_n and_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o learning_n and_o excellent_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astrology_n and_o divinity_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v to_o join_v they_o ordinary_o together_o study_v upon_o the_o virtue_n of_o name_n and_o of_o the_o turn_n of_o letter_n even_o in_o their_o place_n write_v they_o underneath_o star_n whereof_o they_o make_v sentence_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o wrought_v miraculous_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v that_o zoroastrien_n and_o bactrien_n science_n that_o of_o balaam_n and_o some_o other_o in_o my_o opinion_n which_o have_v succeed_v unto_o so_o many_o arabian_a astrologian_n now_o then_o this_o prince_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o knowledge_n as_o 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full_a fifty_o league_n into_o the_o country_n new_o conquer_v it_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o thing_n too_o much_o derogate_a from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o majesty_n of_o who_o person_n he_o represent_v if_o he_o go_v any_o further_a to_o see_v this_o barbarous_a king_n be_v more_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v come_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n conquer_v late_o from_o he_o by_o odmar_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n then_o to_o go_v into_o his_o country_n although_o he_o have_v subject_v they_o unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o do_v pay_v a_o very_a great_a tribute_n so_o the_o king_n of_o china_n arrive_v within_o a_o league_n of_o pochio_n with_o all_o his_o court_n pochio_n he_o set_v forward_o unto_o a_o plain_a where_o he_o and_o prince_n axalla_n do_v see_v each_o other_o who_o be_v much_o better_o accompany_v from_o who_o the_o king_n do_v as_o much_o differ_v as_o from_o the_o emperor_n own_o person_n they_o meet_v three_o several_a time_n 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tear_n as_o also_o do_v all_o his_o servant_n the_o prince_n sautochio_n his_o elder_a son_n within_o two_o hour_n after_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n throughout_o â—ll_a the_o whole_a army_n and_o dispatch_n be_v make_v from_o all_o part_n to_o advertise_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n thereof_o the_o letter_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n who_o have_v assemble_v all_o the_o army_n together_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n unto_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n gratify_v all_o the_o ancient_a servant_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n he_o will_v not_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n before_o he_o have_v see_v prince_n axalla_n and_o be_v join_v with_o the_o imperial_a army_n this_o young_a prince_n when_o he_o come_v unto_o this_o empire_n be_v nineteen_o year_n old_a empire_n he_o be_v fair_a and_o have_v much_o of_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n natural_a disposition_n they_o hope_v that_o he_o will_v wise_o through_o the_o good_a counsel_n that_o be_v about_o he_o maintain_v this_o great_a empire_n but_o they_o fear_v great_o the_o young_a prince_n letrochio_n his_o brother_n who_o his_o mother_n love_v will_v cause_v division_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a grandfather_n between_o two_o brethren_n who_o have_v be_v occasion_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v relieve_v and_o lift_v up_o again_o unto_o his_o height_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o tamerlan_n chap._n ix_o report_n of_o ghaggi_n memet_n a_o persian_a of_o tabas_n in_o the_o province_n of_o gilam_n chilan_n touch_v his_o travel_n and_o observation_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o great_a can_n unto_o m._n g._n baptista_z ramusio_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o succuir_n and_o campion_n city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o
among_o they_o about_o prerogative_n of_o their_o title_n and_o dignity_n wherein_o he_o use_v to_o set_v on_o the_o inferior_n to_o prefer_v or_o equal_v themselves_o to_o those_o that_o be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a house_n where_o he_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o malice_n and_o contention_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o by_o receive_v devise_v matter_n and_o accusation_n of_o secret_a practice_n and_o conspiracy_n to_o be_v intend_v against_o his_o person_n and_o state_n and_o so_o have_v single_v out_o the_o great_a of_o they_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o rest_n he_o fall_v at_o last_o to_o open_a practice_n by_o force_v of_o the_o other_o to_o yield_v their_o right_n unto_o he_o emperor_n 2._o he_o divide_v his_o subject_n into_o two_o part_n or_o faction_n by_o a_o general_a schism_n the_o one_o part_n he_o call_v the_o oppressini_n or_o select_a man_n these_o be_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o 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the_o covent_n itself_o upon_o who_o head_n it_o stand_v that_o they_o make_v no_o escape_n as_o that_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o to_o end_v their_o life_n there_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o of_o very_o great_a nobility_n these_o and_o such_o like_a way_n begin_v by_o the_o emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n be_v still_o practise_v by_o the_o godonoes_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o empress_n their_o kinswoman_n rule_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o realm_n special_o borris_n federowich_n godonoe_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o or_o keep_v down_o all_o of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a nobility_n whereof_o diverse_a already_o they_o have_v take_v away_o who_o they_o think_v likely_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o to_o hinder_v their_o purpose_n as_o knez_fw-fr andrea_n guraken_n bulgatkove_n a_o man_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o country_n the_o like_a they_o 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the_o lettoe_n or_o lituanian_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n their_o duke_n he_o achieve_v rather_o by_o advantage_n of_o civil_a dissension_n and_o treason_n among_o themselves_o then_o by_o any_o great_a policy_n or_o force_v of_o his_o own_o but_o all_o this_o be_v lose_v again_o by_o his_o son_n juan_n vasilowich_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n past_a upon_o composition_n with_o the_o polonian_a king_n stepan_n batore_n whereunto_o he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o pole_n have_v then_o of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foil_n he_o have_v give_v he_o before_o and_o the_o disquietness_n of_o his_o own_o state_n at_o home_n only_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n at_o this_o time_n have_v leave_v he_o on_o that_o side_n his_o country_n the_o city_n of_o smolensko_n vitobsko_fw-mi cheringo_n and_o beala_n gorod_v in_o lituonia_n in_o livonia_n not_o a_o town_n not_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n when_o basileus_n first_o conquer_v those_o country_n he_o suffer_v 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drive_v afterward_o many_o year_n together_o to_o victual_v the_o country_n especial_o the_o great_a town_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n of_o russia_n the_o soil_n lie_v there_o in_o the_o meanwhile_o waste_v and_o untilled_a the_o like_a fall_v out_o at_o the_o port_n of_o narue_v in_o liefland_n narue_v where_o his_o son_n juan_n vasilowich_n devise_v to_o build_v a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n call_v juangorod_n to_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o country_n in_o subjection_n the_o castle_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v so_o build_v and_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v be_v for_o reward_v to_o the_o architect_n that_o be_v a_o polonian_a he_o put_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n to_o make_v he_o unable_a to_o build_v the_o like_a again_o but_o have_v leave_v the_o native_n all_o within_o their_o own_o country_n without_o abate_v their_o number_n or_o strength_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n not_o long_o 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of_o exceed_a bigness_n fasten_v to_o the_o tomb_n and_o cave_n of_o the_o ancient_a testify_v that_o the_o country_n of_o denmark_n be_v sometime_o trouble_v with_o the_o inhabit_v of_o giant_n but_o if_o any_o doubt_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o monstrous_a strength_n let_v he_o look_v up_o to_o the_o high_a top_n of_o certain_a mountain_n and_o say_v if_o he_o know_v it_o well_o who_o have_v bring_v rock_n of_o such_o huge_a greatness_n to_o the_o top_n thereof_o for_o every_o one_o that_o consider_v this_o miracle_n shall_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v beyond_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o simple_a labour_n of_o mortality_n or_o usual_a force_n of_o humane_a strength_n shall_v raise_v so_o huge_a a_o weight_n hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o movable_a upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n to_o so_o high_a a_o top_n of_o mountainous_a sublimity_n this_o saxon_a write_v who_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a author_n unto_o we_o concern_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o denmark_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o own_o country_n so_o concern_v norway_n and_o suecia_n and_o the_o border_a country_n as_o whatsoever_o be_v most_o ancient_a so_o it_o most_o resemble_v a_o giantlike_a disposition_n and_o nature_n whereof_o example_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o history_n since_o which_o will_v be_v tedious_a here_o for_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v ancient_a example_n those_o thing_n be_v know_v of_o late_a memory_n to_o have_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o giant_n doffro_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n doffraefiall_a in_o norway_n and_o foster-father_n of_o haraldus_n pulcricomus_n king_n of_o norway_n also_o concern_v dunubo_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o droffon_n from_o who_o the_o bay_n boddick_n or_o bothnicke_n in_o time_n past_o be_v call_v dumbshaff_n who_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n encounter_v eighteen_o giant_n alone_o send_v twelve_o of_o they_o first_o to_o hell_n before_o he_o himself_o be_v slay_v of_o thirty_o giant_n at_o once_o destroy_v by_o fire_n by_o 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which_o name_n that_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v jijtland_n juâ—land_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o our_o country_n man_n and_o very_o many_o other_o also_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cimbri_n or_o chersonesus_n the_o same_o name_n also_o be_v give_v it_o of_o kemper_n that_o be_v fight_v giant_n of_o nephilheimar_n and_o karnephill_n elsewhere_o and_o peradventure_o by_o other_o shall_v be_v speak_v as_o also_o of_o the_o gotthe_n and_o get_v peradventure_o also_o jet_v and_o such_o like_o other_o moreover_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o giant_n come_v into_o island_n who_o name_n habitation_n worthy_a act_n and_o erterprise_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o before_o our_o eye_n see_v therefore_o giant_n first_o inhabit_v this_o our_o world_n it_o be_v demand_v when_o or_o whence_o they_o come_v gilb._n genebrand_n chronol_n lib._n 1._o the_o first_o age_n say_v he_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o the_o flood_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v pass_v and_o spend_v within_o the_o mid-land_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o border_n of_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n bodinus_fw-la say_v that_o moses_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o mean_v inhabit_v even_o to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2450._o and_o genebrand_n again_o lib._n 1._o chronol_n pag._n 11._o as_o the_o first_o original_a of_o mankind_n be_v in_o armenia_n mesopotamia_n chaldaea_n and_o syria_n and_o man_n before_o the_o flood_n dwell_v only_o there_o so_o other_o country_n themselves_o be_v first_o inhabit_v after_o the_o flood_n also_o genebrand_n say_v yet_o further_o ibid._n pag._n 35._o before_o three_o thousand_o year_n for_o he_o write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1597._o almost_o all_o europe_n be_v empty_a that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2541._o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o northern_a world_n if_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n
as_o be_v the_o geographical_a partition_n of_o the_o island_n itself_o mention_v before_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n divide_v into_o north_n east_n south_n and_o west_n quarter_n and_o again_o they_o divide_v the_o fourths_o into_o three_o except_o the_o north_n quarter_n for_o this_o as_o it_o be_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v part_v into_o fourths_o but_o these_o three_o they_o subdivide_v again_o into_o their_o part_n some_o ten_o and_o other_o somewhat_o otherwise_o for_o the_o which_o not_o find_v a_o fit_a name_n i_o have_v retain_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o country_n that_o which_o with_o they_o be_v hreppar_n we_o may_v counterfeit_o call_v reppae_fw-la unto_o the_o which_o also_o we_o may_v imagine_v no_o unapt_a etymon_n from_o the_o word_n repo_n for_o here_o be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o that_o execute_v any_o public_a office_n for_o equity_n either_o of_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o equal_a balance_v of_o mind_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n worthy_o aught_o to_o begin_v there_o unless_o any_o will_v rather_o think_v they_o have_v respect_n here_o unto_o reeb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v coard_n with_o the_o which_o the_o division_n be_v make_v after_o the_o most_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o hebrew_n themselves_o every_o reppa_n regular_o contain_v twenty_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o least_o for_o oftentimes_o it_o contain_v more_o limit_v by_o a_o certain_a increase_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o their_o family_n under_o which_o they_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v to_o the_o poor_a reppe_n to_o the_o rich_a they_o may_v moreover_o in_o every_o three_o as_o also_o in_o the_o fourths_o of_o the_o north_n tetrade_fw-mi which_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n past_a they_o call_v ping_v at_o this_o day_n also_o syslu_n herad_v they_o appoint_v three_o more_o famous_a place_n consecrate_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o judgement_n beside_o also_o dedicate_v to_o ethnic_n sacrifice_n religion_n which_o they_o call_v hoff_n we_o call_v they_o holy_a place_n and_o temple_n every_o chapel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sumptuous_o build_v whereof_o we_o read_v of_o two_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o one_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o washdall_n of_o north_n island_n the_o other_o in_o rialarne_n of_o south_n island_n and_o this_o sure_o sixty_o foot_n broad_a moreover_o every_o such_o holy_a place_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o chapel_n adjoin_v this_o place_n be_v most_o holy_a here_o stand_v the_o idol_n and_o god_n make_v with_o hand_n idol_n upon_o a_o low_a stool_n or_o a_o certain_a altar_n about_o which_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v unto_o they_o be_v orderly_o place_v but_o the_o chief_a and_o middlemost_a of_o the_o god_n be_v jupiter_n by_o they_o call_v por_z from_o who_o these_o northern_a kingdom_n yet_o call_v thor_n day_n thorsdagh_n wednesday_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n be_v collateral_a unto_o it_o who_o certain_a number_n and_o name_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v yet_o in_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o oath_n whereof_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o three_o beside_o thorus_n be_v special_o note_v by_o name_n freyr_n niordur_n and_o as_o whereof_o the_o three_o to_o wit_n as_o i_o think_v to_o be_v that_o famous_a odinus_n not_o account_v the_o last_o among_o those_o ethnic_n god_n of_o who_o i_o make_v mention_v before_o synecdochical_o call_v as_o because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n who_o come_v hither_o into_o the_o north_n for_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n they_o call_v he_o as_o which_o in_o the_o plural_a they_o call_v aesar_n or_o aeser_n this_o odinus_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o his_o notable_a knowledge_n in_o devilish_a magic_n whereby_o like_o another_o mahomet_n he_o affect_v a_o divinity_n after_o his_o death_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n 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above_o with_o iron_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o fire_n which_o must_v be_v continual_o there_o a_o cauldron_n also_o or_o brazen_a vessel_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n to_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o holy_a water_n stick_v or_o sprinkle_v to_o bedew_v the_o stander_n by_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n beside_o on_o the_o altar_n a_o silver_n ring_n be_v keep_v or_o of_o copper_n of_o twenty_o ounce_n which_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o who_o execute_v any_o office_n pertain_v to_o justice_n ring_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o take_v their_o oath_n religious_o handle_v while_o they_o be_v swear_v fourfooted_n beast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v appoint_v for_o sacrifice_n sacrifice_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o food_n of_o the_o sacrificer_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n i_o find_v a_o lamentable_a matter_n that_o the_o blind_a ethnic_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n 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border_a country_n as_o the_o humane_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o french_a whereof_o cicero_z pro_fw-la fonteio_fw-la speak_v and_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o near_a border_a country_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o roman_a sacrifice_n among_o which_o luperca_n valeria_n appoint_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v be_v deliver_v from_o present_a death_n by_o a_o eagle_n let_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sacrifice_v of_o noble_a virgin_n of_o the_o greek_n not_o be_v remember_v with_o who_o helena_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o imminent_a peril_n of_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o eagle_n but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o benhennon_n or_o gehennon_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o their_o cruelty_n far_o great_a than_o this_o exercise_v not_o upon_o slave_n or_o guilty_a person_n but_o even_o upon_o their_o dear_a child_n concern_v which_o matter_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o christoph._n adricomus_fw-la delphus_n gehennon_n say_v 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sea_n this_o bishopric_n have_v the_o haven_n of_o guatulco_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a guatulco_fw-la great_a good_a and_o frequent_v the_o precedent_n don_n peter_n of_o aluarado_n set_v this_o province_n of_o guatulco_n in_o obedience_n and_o the_o port_n of_o tecoantepeque_n be_v near_o which_o also_o be_v reasonable_a and_o the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o great_a fish_n for_o shrimp_v and_o other_o fish_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o guaxaca_n and_o in_o the_o high_a way_n of_o cuyztata_n be_v a_o i_o of_o christall-borill_a tecoantepeque_fw-la be_v forty_o five_o league_n from_o antequera_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o choutale_n nixapa_fw-la and_o mexalpeque_fw-la whitherto_o this_o bishopric_n extend_v and_o have_v many_o town_n subject_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o bishopric_n of_o mechoacan_a which_o be_v a_o province_n between_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mexico_n mechoacan_a and_o the_o new_a galicia_n have_v in_o breadth_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n about_o eighty_o league_n and_o sixty_o within_o the_o land_n with_o open_a bound_n by_o the_o septentrional_a part_n in_o it_o be_v include_v the_o province_n of_o zacatula_n and_o of_o colima_n both_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o mechoacan_a pazcuaro_n or_o pazcuaro_n in_o little_a more_o than_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o seven_o league_n from_o mexico_n of_o plain_a way_n in_o guayangarâ—o_o call_v vallodolid_n be_v resident_n the_o cathedral_n suffragane_n to_o mexico_n with_o two_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n and_o austin_n friar_n the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n christopher_n of_o olid_a build_v mechoacan_a the_o cathedral_n be_v first_o resident_n in_o zinzonza_n unto_o the_o year_n 1544._o that_o he_o remove_v it_o to_o pazcuaro_n zinzonza_n the_o bishop_n be_v don_n basco_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n and_o it_o have_v one_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n another_o of_o austin_n friar_n and_o it_o stand_v seven_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o east_n the_o mine_n of_o guavaxâ—ato_n be_v twenty_o eight_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o zacatecaâ—_n guanaxâ—ato_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o castilian_n in_o two_o camp_n salaya_n which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o chief_a alcade_n or_o commissioner_n and_o the_o seat_n and_o dwell_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o mine_n be_v a_o real_a or_o campe._n the_o village_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v thirty_o five_o league_n from_o pazcuaro_n to_o the_o north-east_n in_o a_o rough_a country_n and_o the_o village_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o salaya_n which_o be_v build_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n martin_n enriquez_n the_o year_n 1570._o for_o â—o_o assure_v the_o way_n of_o the_o chichimecas_n the_o village_n of_o saint_n philip_n fifty_o league_n off_o mechoacan_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o 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well_o condition_v people_n gonçalo_n of_o sandoval_n build_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1522._o all_o the_o country_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v most_o plentiful_a of_o wheat_n millet_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o spanish_a fruit_n and_o cattle_n store_v of_o fish_n it_o have_v graine_n cochinilla_n and_o cotten_n wool_n and_o the_o people_n be_v industrious_a and_o give_v to_o labour_n there_o be_v in_o this_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o town_n the_o nintie_a four_o head_n town_n with_o school_n of_o doctrine_n this_o bishopric_n reach_v no_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o north_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v many_o river_n and_o in_o the_o further_a west_n of_o the_o province_n almost_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o new_a galicia_n be_v the_o port_n of_o navidad_fw-es in_o the_o height_n of_o 19_o degree_n good_a and_o frequent_v from_o whence_o the_o navigation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o phillipinas_n and_o more_o to_o the_o east_n near_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n james_n 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unto_o the_o part_n that_o do_v confine_v with_o the_o province_n of_o guatemala_n whereby_o it_o have_v overtwhart_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n old_a the_o temperature_n be_v hot_a and_o very_o moist_a and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o river_n nor_o run_a water_n in_o it_o all_o the_o water_n be_v so_o near_o for_o well_n and_o they_o find_v so_o many_o shell_n of_o sea-fish_n under_o the_o stone_n that_o this_o and_o the_o coast_n be_v so_o low_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o it_o have_v be_v sea_n in_o other_o time_n it_o be_v much_o compass_v with_o wood_n they_o gather_v no_o corn_n nor_o seed_n of_o castille_n there_o be_v no_o gold_n nor_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o mettle_n whence_o be_v know_v the_o invention_n or_o deceit_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n when_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v in_o it_o cross_n of_o latin_n which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o province_n of_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v very_o 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veragua_n do_v confine_v with_o costarica_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n fifty_o league_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o bush_n without_o pasture_n or_o cattle_n wheat_n barley_n little_a millet_n or_o little_a pulse_n but_o full_a of_o gold_n with_o many_o vein_n of_o it_o and_o rich_a mine_n in_o the_o river_n and_o breach_n and_o those_o indian_n that_o be_v be_v in_o war_n it_o have_v the_o city_n of_o the_o conception_n forty_o league_n from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o the_o west_n where_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o they_o of_o panama_n at_o this_o present_a do_v provide_v be_v resident_a trinity_n the_o village_n of_o trinity_n stand_v six_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o conception_n by_o sea_n for_o you_o can_v go_v by_o land_n near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o bethleem_n at_o three_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la fe_o 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or_o of_o congos_fw-la in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n and_o the_o point_n or_o port_n of_o pinyas_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gulf_n on_o the_o south_n side_n which_o be_v fifty_o league_n from_o panama_n and_o twenty_o overthwart_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o puerto_n quemado_n or_o burn_v haven_n near_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o corrientes_n in_o 5._o degree_n of_o altitude_n septentrional_a granada_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n three_o hundred_o league_n and_o as_o many_o north_n and_o south_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n the_o government_n of_o sancta_fw-la martha_n and_o cartagena_n and_o part_n of_o that_o of_o popayan_n &_o for_o border_n the_o province_n of_o the_o dorado_n or_o new_a stremadura_n the_o province_n of_o new_a kingdom_n which_o be_v that_o 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that_o which_o be_v fertile_a and_o better_o season_v a_o nourishment_n for_o plant_n the_o same_o plant_n serve_v as_o a_o nourishment_n for_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n together_o as_o a_o nourishment_n for_o man_n the_o inferior_a nature_n always_o serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o less_o perfect_a yield_v unto_o the_o more_o perfect_a whereby_o we_o may_v see_v how_o much_o it_o want_v that_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o man_n so_o much_o esteem_v by_o their_o covetousness_n shall_v be_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v tend_v see_v they_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n in_o quality_n inferior_a to_o man_n who_o have_v be_v create_v and_o make_v only_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a to_o serve_v the_o universal_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o proper_a end_n and_o perfect_a rest_n and_o to_o which_o man_n all_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n be_v 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copper_n since_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v the_o indies_n they_o have_v draw_v very_o little_a neither_o do_v they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o seek_v out_o these_o mine_n although_o there_o be_v many_o busy_v themselves_o in_o the_o search_n of_o rich_a and_o more_o precious_a metal_n wherein_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o labour_n they_o use_v no_o other_o metal_n as_o copper_n and_o iron_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o spain_n or_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o refine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o indian_n in_o former_a time_n use_v gold_n silver_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n for_o money_n and_o for_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o for_o ornament_n etc._n as_o have_v be_v say_v whereof_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n in_o their_o temple_n palace_n and_o tomb_n with_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o have_v they_o use_v no_o gold_n nor_o silver_n to_o traffic_v or_o buy_v withal_o but_o do_v change_n and_o truck_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o as_o homer_n and_o pliny_n report_n of_o the_o ancient_n 3._o they_o have_v some_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a esteem_n which_o go_v currant_n among_o they_o for_o price_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o coin_n and_o unto_o this_o day_n this_o custom_n continue_v among_o the_o indian_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o use_v cacao_n which_o be_v a_o small_a fruit_n and_o therewith_o buy_v what_o they_o will_n in_o peru_n they_o use_v coca_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o which_o be_v a_o leaf_n the_o indian_n esteem_v much_o as_o in_o paraguay_n they_o have_v stamp_n of_o iron_n for_o coin_n and_o cotton_n weave_v in_o saint_n croix_n of_o the_o sierre_n final_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n traffic_n and_o their_o buy_n and_o sell_v be_v to_o exchange_v and_o give_v thing_n for_o thing_n and_o although_o there_o be_v great_a mart_n and_o famous_a fair_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o need_n of_o money_n nor_o of_o broker_n for_o that_o every_o one_o have_v learn_v what_o he_o be_v to_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o every_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n since_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v the_o indian_n have_v use_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o buy_v withal_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o be_v no_o coin_n but_o silver_n by_o weight_n be_v their_o price_n and_o money_n as_o they_o report_v of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n since_o for_o a_o great_a benefit_n they_o have_v forge_v coin_n in_o mexico_n and_o peru_n 4._o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n coin_a any_o money_n of_o copper_n or_o other_o metal_n but_o only_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n for_o the_o richness_n of_o that_o country_n have_v not_o
part_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kind_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o the_o knee_n and_o three_o span_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quiver_n for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v another_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvelous_a water_n be_v little_o big_a than_o a_o javelin_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o another_o as_o sometime_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pace_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travail_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v with_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peril_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quart_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a plantans_fw-la there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la they_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n and_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wind_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o plantans_fw-la about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_a unto_o the_o marry_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o plantans_fw-la begin_v to_o appear_v yellow_a at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o plantans_fw-la this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v open_v and_o the_o rind_n take_v off_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o many_o good_a dry_a fig_n fig_n which_o be_v roast_v or_o stew_v in_o a_o oven_n in_o a_o close_a pot_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o pleasant_a taste_n much_o like_a to_o the_o conserve_v of_o honey_n they_o putrify_v not_o on_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o some_o other_o fruit_n do_v but_o continue_v fifteen_o day_n and_o more_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v somewhat_o green_a they_o seem_v more_o delicate_a on_o the_o sea_n then_o on_o the_o land_n not_o for_o that_o they_o any_o thing_n increase_v in_o goodness_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o because_o that_o whereas_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o thing_n be_v lack_v whereof_o be_v plenty_n on_o the_o land_n those_o meat_n seem_v of_o best_a taste_n which_o satisfy_v present_a necessity_n this_o trunk_n or_o sprig_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a cluster_n be_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o grow_v and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o which_o time_n it_o have_v put_v forth_o round_o about_o in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o sprig_n as_o big_a as_o the_o first_o or_o principal_n and_o multiply_v no_o less_o than_o the_o principal_a in_o bring_v forth_o of_o cluster_n with_o fruit_n likewise_o at_o their_o time_n and_o also_o in_o bring_v forth_o other_o and_o many_o sprig_n as_o be_v say_v before_o from_o the_o which_o sprig_n or_o trunk_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v take_v away_o the_o plant_n begin_v to_o dry_v and_o wither_v which_o then_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v none_o other_o then_o occupy_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o without_o profit_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o do_v so_o marvelous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o manner_n incredible_a they_o be_v exceed_o moist_a in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o they_o be_v pluck_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v there_o issue_v forth_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n as_o out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o about_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o block_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n with_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o the_o ant_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o they_o be_v see_v in_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o plant_n so_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n thereof_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v away_o the_o plant_n from_o their_o possession_n these_o fruit_n be_v find_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n although_o they_o be_v find_v in_o other_o land_n of_o the_o indies_n these_o they_o call_v tunas_fw-la they_o grow_v of_o a_o thistle_n full_a of_o thorn_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o great_a fig_n tunas_fw-la which_o have_v a_o crown_n like_o meddler_n and_o be_v within_o of_o a_o high_a colour_n with_o grain_n and_o the_o rind_n like_v unto_o a_o fig_n they_o be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o place_n they_o work_v a_o strange_a effect_n in_o such_o as_o eat_v they_o for_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o they_o cause_v his_o urine_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o blood_n which_o thing_n chance_v once_o to_o myself_o for_o on_o a_o time_n as_o i_o make_v water_n and_o see_v the_o colour_n of_o my_o urine_n i_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o my_o life_n be_v so_o astonish_v for_o fear_n that_o i_o think_v the_o same_o have_v chanse_v to_o i_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sure_o my_o imagination_n may_v have_v do_v i_o hurt_v but_o that_o they_o which_o be_v with_o i_o do_v comfort_v i_o immediate_o declare_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n be_v ancient_a inhabitor_n in_o those_o region_n there_o grow_v also_o another_o plant_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v bihaos_n bihaos_n this_o put_v forth_o certain_a straight_a branch_n and_o very_o broad_a leaf_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o diverse_a purpose_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o
376.10_o history_n record_v three_o way_n 1051.40_o how_o in_o peru_n 1053_o 20_o history_n of_o the_o mexican_n in_o picture_n begin_v at_o page_n 1067._o and_o continue_v to_o page_n 1117_o hide_n of_o russia_n 416.50_o hide_n of_o kowe_n abundance_n bring_v from_o the_o west-indies_n to_o spain_n 962.50_o hyperborean_a sea_n 651.60_o hyrcania_n where_o 49.20_o hoaquan_n a_o idol_n with_o three_o eye_n the_o god_n of_o eyesight_n in_o china_n 406.1_o hocata-chan_n the_o tartar_n 113_o 30_o hocktyde_n when_o and_o why_o institute_v 621.20_o hog_n sacrifice_v in_o china_n 307.1_o &_o 196.20_o hog_n with_o their_o navel_n on_o their_o back_n their_o description_n fierceness_n and_o manner_n of_o hunt_v they_o 966.10_o 20._o &_o 868.20_o hohi_n a_o indian_a tree_n the_o excellent_a nature_n of_o it_o 986.1_o hola_n the_o bishop_n sea_n of_o north_n island_n 654_o hold_v with_o hope_n the_o land_n where_o or_o whither_o any_o such_o 730.50_o &_o 596._o the_o latitude_n 568_o 60_o hollander_n deny_v entrance_n into_o china_n 406.30_o they_o take_v the_o jesuit_n ship_n of_o japon_n ibid._n holoen_n a_o character_n use_v in_o armenia_n diverse_a from_o the_o armenian_a character_n 110.20_o holiday_n in_o tartary_n how_o keep_v 29.50_o christian_n priest_n than_o bless_v the_o prince_n cup_n ibid._n holy_a ghost_n the_o greek_n heresy_n about_o he_o 452_o holy_a land_n the_o tartar_n often_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n for_o the_o christian_n see_v page_n 116_o 117.118.119_o the_o design_n give_v over_o upon_o the_o chan_n tartar_n turn_v saracen_n 120_o 10._o the_o christian_n much_o afflict_v by_o this_o alteration_n ibid._n the_o design_n set_v on_o foot_n again_o 12â—_n 30._o etc._n etc._n a_o expedition_n thither_o give_v over_o 123.20.30_o and_o another_o 123.50_o holy_a water_n use_v in_o russia_n 455_o 40._o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n far_o and_o near_o 457.20_o holy_a water_n the_o armenian_n use_n frankincense_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o 50_o 30_o holy-water_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1134_o 50_o holy-water_n not_o know_v in_o the_o east_n 32.40_o honey_n abundant_a in_o russia_n 416.60_o honey_n in_o russia_n whereabout_o most_o 231.50_o honey_n breed_v in_o a_o man_n skull_n 627.60_o honey_n make_v of_o the_o sap_n of_o a_o tree_n 957.20_o honduras_n the_o extent_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n commodity_n mine_n latitude_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o of_o the_o other_o town_n 879.40_o gulf_n and_o coast_n of_o it_o port_n bay_n all_o in_o the_o north_n sea_n etc._n etc._n 880_o honorâ—_n wear_v out_o in_o china_n 387_o 60._o etc._n etc._n hope_v island_n discover_v 466.40_o hope_v sanderson_n in_o the_o northwest_o the_o latitude_n 843.30_o &_o 845.30_o horda_fw-mi in_o tartarian_a signify_v the_o midst_n 16.40_o why_o the_o can_n court_n be_v call_v so_o ibid._n hordaslandia_n province_n in_o norway_n 65_o horn_n of_o a_o seafish_n mistake_v for_o a_o unicorn_n 650.40_o horn-nesse_a the_o east_n part_n of_o island_n 518.50_o horne-sownd_a in_o greenland_n the_o latitude_n &_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 717.50_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o jun._n 14.718_o see_v also_o pag._n 846.20_o horne-sownd_a and_o whalefishing_a there_o 467.1_o horse_n consult_v withal_o in_o tartary_n 44.40_o horse_n of_o china_n unseruiceable_a in_o war_n 381_o horseflesh_n why_o eat_v by_o the_o tartar_n 441.50_o they_o let_v their_o horse_n blood_n and_o drink_v it_o ibid._n horse_n shoe_n of_o silver_n for_o want_v of_o iron_n in_o the_o indies_n 943.20_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n the_o tartar_n bring_v two_o one_o to_o eat_v 441.40_o how_o to_o carry_v their_o horse_n leg_n ibid._n horse_n most_o excellent_o hoof_v 73_o 50_o horse_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o indian_n think_v they_o can_v speak_v 1118.40_o sir_n jerome_n horseye_n russian_n story_n 740._o a_o honourable_a act_n of_o he_o 742.30.40_o send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o emperor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n 743._o return_v ibid._n his_o favour_n in_o the_o russian_a court_n 743.50_o 60._o return_v honourable_o again_o into_o england_n the_o favour_n he_o do_v for_o the_o muscovie_a company_n the_o emperor_n favour_n towards_o he_o 744_o hosanna_n sing_v on_o palm_n sunday_n in_o russia_n 456_o hospital_n and_o free-schoole_n for_o child_n their_o fashion_n 205.40_o in_o china_n 276.1_o put_v to_o trade_n ibid._n &_o 99.50_o hospital_n for_o lame_a soldier_n 272_o 30_o hostia_fw-la the_o etymon_n of_o it_o 1037.30_o hothouse_n the_o russian_a physic_n 230.60_o hourglass_n go_v with_o water_n or_o fire_n 383.30_o house_n of_o tartar_n describe_v 3.30_o their_o largeness_n 3.40_o carry_v upon_o cart_n draw_v by_o two_o and_o twenty_o ox_n 3.40_o their_o order_n of_o place_v four_o ten_o and_o nine_o several_a quarter_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n 4.30_o house_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o cuba_n 994_o 60._o dwelling_v on_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n where_o ibid._n &_o 995.1_o house_n cover_v with_o elke_n skin_n 522.50_o hoyce_n hill_n in_o orkney_n 827.30_o hubbard_n hope_v the_o latitude_n 848_o 50_o hudson_n his_o discovery_n 464.40_o hull_n man_n trade_n to_o greenland_n 467_o 50._o how_o they_o first_o come_v thither_o 465.30_o they_o bring_v back_o the_o zelander_n to_o molest_v the_o londoner_n fish_v 468.1_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o river_n obi_n 530._o to_o cherry_n island_n 562._o other_o discovery_n 714.40_o humane_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1014.1015.30_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbarts_n voyage_n to_o newfoundland_n 808.50_o humvu_o a_o valiant_a chinois_n who_o expel_v the_o tartar_n 387.40_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o his_o line_n ibid._n hunduras_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o spaniard_n way_n thither_o 859.10_o the_o chief_a place_n along_o the_o coast_n ibid._n hungary_n overrune_v by_o the_o tartar_n 61.40_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o it_o 63.50_o they_o return_v 114.40_o hungaria_n the_o estate_n in_o rubruquis_n his_o time_n 52.10_o hungarian_n how_o surprise_v by_o the_o tartar_n the_o story_n of_o it_o 440.30.40_o hun_n whence_o descend_v 18.50_o hunt_v use_v by_o the_o great_a â—â—am_n describe_v 85.30_o and_o his_o hawk_n ibid._n hunt_v in_o lithuania_n the_o manner_n 629_o hunt_v of_o the_o mexican_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o 1031.40_o husband_n dislike_n their_o wife_n turn_v friar_n in_o russia_n 455.1_o husband_n sell_v their_o wife_n fort_n want_v of_o mean_n 738_o husbandman_n exempt_a from_o the_o war_n 215.30_o husbandry_n of_o nature_n 961.10_o huuph_n a_o china_n word_n 187.20_o huzamguee_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o cauchin_n 281_o i_o iaci_fw-la the_o city_n 91.40_o jacobite_n heresy_n in_o africa_n 317_o 40_o jacolit_fw-la the_o eastern_a patriarch_n and_o his_o jurisdiction_n 70.1_o jacolsu_fw-la a_o river_n in_o island_n the_o course_n 656_o jagac_n a_o mighty_a river_n where_o and_o whence_o it_o rise_v 18.50_o jaic_n or_o jagac_n the_o river_n where_o 18_o 50.231_o jamayca_n the_o island_n on_o the_o north_n of_o hispaniola_n 859.10_o jamayca_n island_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n when_o first_o discover_v altitude_n distance_n from_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n village_n plantation_n port_n distance_n of_o place_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n 864_o jamboli_n or_o balachei_n the_o city_n 634_o 10_o james_n hall_n slay_v by_o a_o gronelander_n 832.50_o sir_n james_n lancaster_n sound_v the_o latitude_n 847_o jangi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o tartary_n 28_o 60._o &_o 24.40_o jangumur_fw-la or_o ciangamur_fw-la in_o the_o tartarian_a be_v white_a lake_n 80.30_o jangui_n the_o noble_a city_n 96.50_o jaon_n be_v three_o league_n 254.10_o japan_n be_v sundry_a isle_n they_o contain_v thirty_o three_o kingdom_n their_o piracy_n upon_o china_n distance_n from_o china_n and_o the_o philippinaes_n valour_n of_o the_o people_n 906_o japon_n how_o and_o when_o discover_v 318.10_o distance_n betwixt_o that_o and_o malaca_n 318.20_o the_o sea_n troublesome_a 318.40_o japonian_a ambassage_n to_o the_o pope_n 322.10_o what_o land_n go_v under_o that_o name_n 322.50_o the_o habit_n of_o there_o ambassador_n their_o entertainment_n at_o rome_n 323.10_o quabacondono_fw-it tyrannise_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n there_o 323.40_o meaco_n the_o chief_a city_n 324._o the_o three_o chief_a man_n there_o 324.20_o their_o change_n of_o title_n ib._n their_o pope_n ib._n the_o lord_n of_o tensa_fw-la command_v all_o there_o ibid._n it_o contain_v above_o sixty_o jurisdiction_n 324.40_o their_o theology_n ibid._n 60._o &_o 325.1_o their_o manner_n of_o send_v their_o 〈◊〉_d ibid._n 10._o and_o their_o curious_a workmanship_n ibid._n the_o number_n of_o jesuit_n there_o ibid._n part_v from_o china_n by_o corai_n ibid._n earthquake_n comet_n and_o prodigious_a rain_n there_o 326._o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a 327.10_o they_o be_v soon_o convert_v to_o christianity_n then_o the_o chinois_n 332.20_o teach_v to_o paint_v ibid._n a_o poor_a country_n 344.30_o their_o alphabet_n 384._o but_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n sail_n from_o china_n 408.50_o jaruslave_n city_n the_o situation_n 419.20_o jascot_n of_o gold_n worth_a ten_o mark_n in_o tartary_n 21.50_o &_o 34.10_o
it_o a_o loyal_a man_n to_o the_o king_n by_o order_n of_o the_o precedent_n don_n james_n of_o almagro_n which_o leave_v he_o for_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n when_o he_o go_v unto_o it_o have_v end_v the_o agreement_n with_o the_o precedent_n don_n peter_n of_o aluarado_n bamba_n the_o river_n bamba_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o pâ—râ—aes_n be_v a_o country_n to_o castille_n in_o the_o temperature_n of_o herb_n flower_n and_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o shepherd_n it_o stand_v five_o and_o twenty_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o saint_n francisce_n of_o quito_n the_o way_n to_o the_o king_n wherein_o be_v forty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n the_o great_a part_n sheep_n here_o the_o yugas_n have_v certain_a royal_a house_n and_o here_o the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n have_v a_o tedious_a battle_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o agreement_n rehearse_v of_o don_n james_n of_o almagro_n and_o don_n peter_n of_o aluarado_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o quito_n first_o build_v the_o city_n of_o cuenca_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o cavyete_a command_v to_o be_v build_v be_v viceroy_n of_o piru_n cuenca_n which_o by_o another_o name_n be_v call_v bamba_n one_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o quito_n to_o the_o south_n be_v a_o corregidorship_n provide_v of_o the_o viceroy_n with_o one_o monastery_n of_o dominicke_n another_o of_o franciscan_a friar_n in_o her_o jurisdiction_n be_v rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n some_o of_o silver_n and_o rich_a mine_n of_o quicksilver_n loxa_n copper_n iron_n and_o brimstone_n the_o city_n of_o loxa_n otherwise_o call_v la_o zarça_o eighty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o quito_n towards_o the_o south_n briar_n and_o thirty_o from_o cuenca_n be_v a_o governourship_n provide_v by_o the_o viceroy_n it_o have_v monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n and_o of_o saint_n francis_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n from_o cuzco_n to_o quito_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v eighty_o league_n in_o the_o fair_a valley_n of_o cuxibamba_n between_o two_o river_n captain_n antony_n of_o mercadillo_n build_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1546._o for_o to_o pacify_v the_o countryman_n which_o be_v somewhat_o disorder_v zamora_n the_o city_n of_o zamora_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o alcayde_n be_v ninety_o league_n from_o quito_n south-eastward_a have_v pass_v the_o row_n of_o the_o andez_n it_o be_v a_o government_n provide_v by_o the_o viceroy_n it_o have_v a_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n they_o reap_v no_o wheat_n because_o the_o country_n be_v very_o rainy_a it_o have_v rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n wherein_o they_o find_v grain_n of_o four_o pound_n weight_n and_o more_o the_o captain_n mercadillo_n people_v it_o the_o year_n 1549._o by_o a_o covenant_n with_o captain_n benavente_fw-la it_o stand_v twenty_o league_n from_o loxa_n have_v past_o the_o row_n which_o divide_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n from_o the_o north_n the_o indian_n do_v call_v it_o zamora_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v poroauca_n which_o signify_v indian_n of_o war_n much_o gold_n be_v get_v there_o and_o there_o have_v be_v grain_n bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n and_o there_o be_v salt-pit_n of_o salt-water_n jaen_n the_o city_n of_o jaen_n be_v five_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o loxa_n and_o thirty_o from_o the_o chachapoyas_n captain_n james_n palomino_n build_v it_o 1549._o in_o the_o province_n of_o chuquimayo_n in_o that_o of_o chacaynga_fw-mi the_o city_n of_o saint_n michael_n of_o piura_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o chila_n piura_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o quito_n south-eastward_a and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o the_o port_n of_o payta_n where_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o council_n do_v end_n it_o be_v a_o government_n at_o the_o provide_v of_o the_o viceroy_n it_o have_v one_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_n wonder_n though_o in_o this_o country_n rain_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o wonder_n there_o be_v good_a water_v ground_n that_o bear_v good_a wheat_n and_o miller_n and_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o castille_n the_o port_n of_o payta_n stand_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n in_o five_o southern_a degree_n which_o be_v good_a great_a payta_fw-la and_o secure_a where_o the_o ship_n that_o go_v from_o guatemala_n to_o piru_n do_v touch_v the_o marquis_n don_n franciscuâ—_n piçarro_n build_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1531._o the_o first_o of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o where_o the_o first_o temple_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o province_n and_o border_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o tumbez_n be_v dry_a and_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o ingas_n pass_v through_o these_o valley_n of_o piura_n between_o tree_n and_o pleasant_a shadow_n and_o between_o the_o principal_a valley_n be_v join_v two_o or_o three_o river_n admirable_a the_o city_n be_v build_v at_o the_o first_o in_o tangazala_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v remove_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sickly_a situation_n and_o now_o it_o stand_v between_o two_o valley_n and_o yet_o be_v somewhat_o sickly_a especial_o for_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o great_a wind_n and_o dust_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o great_a moisture_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o guayaquil_n by_o another_o name_n las_fw-fr culata_fw-la sixty_o league_n from_o quito_n and_o fifteen_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o south-west_n guayaquil_n it_o be_v a_o government_n provide_v by_o the_o viceroy_n the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n people_v it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n have_v rebel_v and_o slay_v many_o spaniard_n the_o captain_n franciscus_n of_o orellana_n people_v it_o again_o 1537._o it_o be_v a_o most_o plentiful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o honey_n in_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o tree_n the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n which_o run_v almost_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a piru_n be_v think_v healthful_a for_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o other_o sâ—ch_n like_o many_o people_n go_v to_o the_o river_n to_o recover_v health_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o root_n of_o zarçaparrilla_n that_o be_v in_o the_o river_n it_o be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o those_o that_o run_v to_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v so_o big_a as_o those_o that_o run_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n because_o they_o run_v but_o a_o little_a way_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o with_o sudden_a flood_n because_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o indian_n do_v use_v many_o shiâ—ts_n for_o to_o pass_v they_o they_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o rope_n over_o it_o and_o a_o basket_n on_o it_o and_o the_o passenger_n be_v put_v into_o it_o they_o pull_v he_o from_o the_o other_o side_n in_o other_o river_n the_o indian_a go_v ride_v on_o a_o truss_n or_o straw_n and_o earn_v the_o passenger_n behind_o he_o in_o other_o place_n they_o have_v a_o great_a net_n of_o gourd_n upon_o the_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o clothes_n and_o the_o person_n and_o the_o indian_n fasten_v with_o certain_a cord_n go_v swim_v and_o pull_v as_o coach-horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o art_n they_o use_v for_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o port_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v near_o unto_o it_o for_o the_o river_n be_v very_o broad_a whereby_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o merchandise_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o go_v by_o land_n to_o quito_n the_o year_n 1568._o captain_n contero_fw-la plant_v the_o city_n of_o castro_n castro_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o vili_fw-la the_o licentiate_a lope_n garcia_n of_o castro_n be_v governor_n vili_fw-la vili_fw-la be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o bunigando_n imdivono_fw-la and_o gualapa_n which_o they_o call_v the_o province_n of_o the_o emerald_n and_o he_o go_v about_o it_o from_o guayaquil_n and_o discover_v all_o these_o province_n from_o passao_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o puerto_n viejo_n be_v about_o eighty_o league_n from_o saint_n francis_n of_o quito_n to_o the_o west_n porâ—_n though_o not_o of_o open_a way_n and_o other_o fifty_o from_o saint_n james_n of_o guayaquil_n whereby_o you_o go_v from_o quito_n in_o her_o border_n stand_v the_o passao_n which_o be_v the_o first_o port_n of_o the_o country_n of_o piru_n and_o from_o it_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n james_n begin_v the_o government_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n franciscus_n piçarro_n and_o because_o this_o country_n be_v so_o neighbour_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o one_o degree_n some_o believe_v it_o be_v unwholesome_a but_o in_o other_o part_n as_o near_o the_o line_n man_n live_v with_o much_o health_n plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a
and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o country_n do_v not_o live_v long_o and_o in_o many_o of_o they_o there_o breed_v certain_a red_a wart_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o nose_n and_o other_o part_n which_o beside_o the_o disease_n be_v grievous_a it_o disfigure_v they_o very_o much_o and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o proceed_v of_o eat_v some_o fish_n in_o these_o bound_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o manta_n manta_n whither_o great_a riches_n have_v be_v bring_v from_o within_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o here_o be_v a_o i_o of_o emerald_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o indies_n and_o they_o grow_v in_o a_o stone_n like_o crystal_n and_o they_o make_v like_o a_o vein_n grow_v and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o congeal_v and_o refine_n themselves_o and_o of_o half_a white_a and_o half_a green_a they_o go_v ripen_v and_o recover_v their_o perfection_n the_o captain_n franciscus_n pacheco_n people_v this_o city_n 1535._o by_o order_n of_o don_n james_n de_fw-fr almagro_n it_o have_v many_o indian_n in_o war_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_a friar_n they_o gather_v no_o wheat_n for_o it_o rain_v the_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n from_o october_n forward_o and_o there_o be_v many_o good_a show_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o government_n be_v the_o port_n land_n and_o point_n follow_v government_n the_o nook_n aucon_n of_o moor_n sardinas_n before_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n james_n which_o be_v fifteen_o league_n from_o the_o point_n of_o manglares_n to_o the_o south_n and_o then_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o after_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o past_o it_o quiximy_n four_o river_n before_o portete_n where_o the_o black_a moâ—res_n that_o save_v themselves_o of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o join_v with_o the_o indian_n and_o have_v make_v a_o town_n the_o passao_n a_o point_n or_o port_n of_o indian_n where_o they_o say_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n pass_v near_o the_o mountain_n of_o queaque_fw-la and_o the_o bay_n of_o carta_n which_o be_v before_o old_a port_n one_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o south_n and_o five_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o near_o from_o thence_o the_o island_n of_o plate_n and_o forward_o the_o port_n of_o callo_n and_o calango_n before_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n helen_n in_o two_o degree_n hight_v the_o river_n of_o tumbez_n in_o four_o degree_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o puna_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la clara_n somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o cabo_n blanco_n fifteen_o league_n from_o tumbez_n to_o the_o south_n and_o then_o the_o point_n of_o parina_n and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o island_n of_o cape_n lobos_n four_o league_n from_o the_o port_n of_o payta_n abovesaid_a and_o la_fw-fr silla_n before_o the_o point_n del_fw-it aguia_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o tangora_n wolf_n the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n say_v helena_n that_o in_o old_a time_n there_o come_v by_o sea_n in_o balsas_n which_o be_v many_o piece_n of_o timber_n fasten_v one_o upon_o another_o man_n so_o big_a that_o have_v as_o much_o from_o the_o knee_n downward_o as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n in_o all_o his_o body_n and_o that_o they_o make_v certain_a well_n most_o deep_a in_o a_o quick_a rock_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v see_v very_o fresh_a and_o cold_a in_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n helen_n and_o that_o because_o that_o they_o use_v most_o abominable_a sin_n fire_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v they_o all_o and_o now_o be_v find_v in_o that_o situation_n exceed_v great_a bone_n of_o man_n and_o piece_n of_o tooth_n of_o fourteen_o ounce_n weight_n and_o in_o new_a spain_n in_o the_o bound_n of_o tlascala_n be_v bone_n find_v of_o the_o like_a bigness_n there_o be_v in_o this_o point_n of_o saint_n helen_n eye_n and_o vein_n of_o tar_n so_o perfect_a that_o they_o may_v calke_v with_o it_o and_o it_o come_v out_o very_o hot_a the_o government_n of_o popayan_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n north_n and_o south_n popayan_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o province_n of_o quito_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o the_o confine_n of_o cartagena_n by_o the_o north_n and_o another_o one_o hundred_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o new_a realm_n by_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o south_n sea_n wherein_o be_v some_o spanish_a town_n part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o quito_n and_o part_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n the_o country_n be_v common_o rough_a and_o very_a rainy_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v little_a millet_n and_o less_o wheat_n and_o no_o store_n of_o cattle_n but_o it_o be_v rich_a of_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o town_n be_v these_o follow_v the_o city_n of_o popayan_n stand_v in_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o septentrional_a part_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o 78._o and_o a_o half_a of_o longitude_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o it_o be_v resident_a a_o lieutenant_n governor_n the_o cathedral_n and_o one_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_a friar_n the_o precedent_n sebastian_n of_o belalcazar_n people_v this_o city_n 1537._o the_o people_n of_o these_o province_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o piru_n for_o these_o be_v of_o great_a understanding_n and_o live_v in_o more_o policy_n the_o man_n of_o this_o government_n live_v as_o in_o liberty_n it_o be_v call_v popayan_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cazaque_fw-fr lord_n of_o it_o it_o have_v part_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o high_a mountain_n that_o go_v eastward_o and_o on_o another_o side_n the_o row_n of_o the_o andes_n and_o on_o both_o side_n spring_v many_o river_n and_o the_o river_n of_o the_o magdalene_n be_v one_o which_o run_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o this_o government_n be_v many_o cool_a and_o wholesome_a town_n and_o other_o hot_a and_o sickly_a cali._n the_o city_n of_o cali_n stand_v in_o four_o degree_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o popayan_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o from_o the_o south_n sea_n it_o be_v inhabit_v 1537._o by_o the_o captain_n michael_n munioz_n and_o sebastian_n of_o belalcazar_n make_v it_o first_o in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cap_n gorrove_n it_o have_v the_o seat_n in_o a_o plain_a valley_n lean_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o temper_n be_v hot_a the_o governor_n the_o officer_n and_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v resident_a in_o it_o a_o melt_a house_n a_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_n another_o of_o augustine_n friar_n the_o port_n of_o bonaventure_n fall_v in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o altitude_n in_o it_o be_v some_o household_n resident_a for_o to_o receive_v the_o merchandise_n the_o indian_n of_o cali_n be_v of_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o good_a christian_n their_o old_a lord_n be_v call_v lasupâ—te_a the_o village_n of_o saint_n fe_o of_o antiochia_n antiochia_n be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o league_n from_o popayan_n to_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o river_n cauca_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n and_o bishopric_n of_o popayan_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n near_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o buritaca_n famous_a for_o the_o much_o gold_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o certain_a plain_n the_o country_n people_n be_v good_a folk_n well_o make_v and_o white_a and_o the_o temperature_n be_v such_o that_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v on_o the_o house_n without_o any_o offence_n of_o the_o dew_n they_o breed_v much_o cattle_n many_o fruit_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n and_o plash_n the_o captain_n gaspar_n of_o rhodes_n inhabit_v it_o by_o commission_n of_o the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n the_o year_n 1541._o caramanta_n the_o village_n of_o caramanta_n be_v sixty_o or_o seventie_o league_n from_o popayan_n to_o the_o north-east_n near_o to_o the_o great_a river_n cauca_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o new_a realm_n government_n and_o bâ—shopricke_n of_o popayan_n plentiful_a of_o millet_n and_o other_o seed_n without_o wheat_n and_o with_o little_a cattle_n though_o they_o have_v many_o swine_n they_o go_v by_o the_o river_n in_o five_o or_o six_o hour_n to_o antiochia_n though_o it_o be_v fifty_o league_n for_o it_o run_v very_o swift_a it_o be_v the_o plantation_n of_o the_o precedent_n belalcazar_n the_o village_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o arma_fw-la arma._n which_o have_v many_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v fifty_o league_n from_o popayan_n to_o the_o north-east_n decline_v to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o new-realme_n the_o government_n and_o diocese_n of_o popayan_n without_o wheat_n or_o seed_n of_o castille_n but_o plentiful_a of_o the_o country_n