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country_n ancient_a call_v situation_n 3,751 5 12.3408 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50476 Parthenopoeia, or, The history of the most noble and renowned kingdom of Naples with the dominions therunto annexed and the lives of all their kings : the first part / by that famous antiquary Scipio Mazzella ; made English by Mr. Samson Lennard ... ; the second part compil'd by James Howell, Esq., who, besides som [sic] supplements to the first part, drawes on the threed [sic] of the story to these present times, 1654 ; illustrated with the figures of the kings and arms of all the provinces.; Descrittione del regno di Napoli. English Mazzella, Scipione.; Lennard, Samson, d. 1633.; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M1542; ESTC R9145 346,662 279

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in_o calauria_n the_o sundry_a name_n of_o calauria_n the_o city_n pandesia_n king_n italo_n king_n morgete_n why_o it_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la grecia_n why_o it_o be_v c●lled_v calauria_n the_o ancient_a situation_n of_o calauria_n bretia_n the_o river_n laus_n the_o river_n turbolo_fw-it the_o isle_n of_o dim_a scalea_n lanio_fw-la the_o hill_n apollonio_n morano_n the_o river_n sibari_n saracena_n altomonte_n hill_n of_o salt_n st._n mark_n a_o proverb_n foscaldo_n lattarico_fw-la torano_n regina_fw-la montalto_n paula_n st._n nocito_n castellofranco_n the_o death_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o molossi_n foretell_v by_o the_o oracle_n cerisano_n cosenza_n the_o wood_n sila_n bisignano_n tarsia_n fiumefreddo_n bellomonte_n amontea_fw-la aiello_n marti●an●_n nocera_n castiglione_n st._n eusemia_n nicastro_n tiriolo_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n the_o fertility_n of_o this_o province_n brutii_n why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o error_n of_o some_o writer_n about_o the_o name_n brutii_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o brutii_n triolo_n malda_fw-la pizzo_n bevova_fw-la montel●one_n soriano_n arena_n b●rrello_n melito_n b●iatico_n tr●pea_n nicotera_n metauro_n tauriano_n gioia_n seminara_n sinopoli_n oppido_fw-la terranova_n polistena_n the_o isle_n eoli_n lipare_v bagnara_n the_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n fish_n how_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v invent_v sciglio_n coda_n della_fw-it volpe_n fiumara_n di_fw-fr muro_n regio_fw-la grasshopper_n &_o their_o nature_n the_o worthy_a man_n of_o regio_n the_o cape_n of_o partivento_n potamia_n motua_fw-la bovalina_fw-la of_o zeleuco_n the_o law_n giver_n &_o his_o severity_n timeo_fw-la the_o philosopher_n eunomo_n the_o musician_n eutimo_fw-la atleta_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o proserpina_n what_o manna_n be_v and_o how_o i●_n come_v the_o temperature_n of_o manna_n livy_n lib_n 9_o siderono_fw-it grotteria_n mottagioiosa_n roccella_n mottapaganica_fw-la the_o promontory_n of_o cocinto_n now_o ●_o call_v the_o cape_n of_o stilo_n the_o ionian_a sea_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o call_v stilo_n badolato_n satriano_n petrito_fw-la soverato_fw-la squillaci_n a_o proverb_n catanzaro_n taverna_n treschinesi_n simari_n trischenesi_fw-la belcastro_n the_o calaur●si_n say_v that_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n be_v bear_v in_o belcastro_n mesuraga_n policastro_n s._n severina_n cutro_n the_o cape_n of_o pillar_n castra_n hannibalis_n cotrone_n see_v plutarch_n in_o communio_fw-la and_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o 1_o book_n of_o the_o methe●ra_n of_o aristotle_n rossano_n longobucco_n turio_n the_o quality_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o this_o province_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o province_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n in_o this_o province_n why_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o leprosy_n reign_v in_o this_o country_n chirsidri_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n taranto_n archita_n the_o mathematician_n the_o river_n galesio_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o taranto_n cesaria_n gallipoli_n vgento_fw-la castro_n otranto_n the_o distance_n between_o otranto_n and_o greece_n where_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n begin_v why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o lake_n of_o liminiti_fw-la brindesi_fw-la plato_n and_o aristotle_n how_o great_a they_o will_v have_v a_o city_n to_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o brundesi_n by_o who_o brindesi_n be_v build_v matera_fw-la the_o mine_n of_o boalearmonack_n the_o poet_n eustachio_n motola_n misagne·_a otra_n leccie_a the_o epitaph_n on_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o poet_n ennius_n bembo_fw-mi in_o the_o ●_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n this_o leonardo_n prato_n guicciardino_n and_o other_o say_v be_v of_o naples_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a ogento_fw-la st._n pietro_n in_o galatina_n galatena_n cosmo_n pinelli_n marquis_n of_o galatena_n paravita_n nardo_n casalnovo_fw-la mandurio_n the_o nature_n &_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o region_n of_o otranto_n the_o limit_n &_o fertility_n of_o this_o country_n of_o bari_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o nymph_n fillida_n barletta_n the_o city_n trani_n don_n ferrant_n gonzaga_n prince_n of_o molfetta_n nicola_n di_fw-fr giovenezzo_n companion_n of_o st._n dominick_n monopoli_n the_o city_n gravina_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v the_o batel_n which_o the_o stork_n make_v with_o the_o serpent_n bitonto_fw-it cornelio_n musso_n bishop_n of_o bitonto_n adri._n canosa_n the_o tarantole_n and_o their_o nature_n see_v alexander_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o 2_o lib._n of_o thes_n genial_a cap._n 17_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o signification_n thereof_o the_o sanniti_fw-la &_o their_o inhabiter_n how_o long_o the_o war_n continue_v between_o the_o sannite_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o valley_n of_o caudine_n the_o confine_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sannite_n who_o be_v the_o worthy_a people_n of_o the_o sannite_n why_o it_o be_v call_v abruzzo_n the_o limit_n of_o abruzzo_n where_o abruz●●_n have_v its_o beginning_n peligni_n the_o most_o valiant_a people_n of_o all_o italy_n civita_n di_fw-fr chieti_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n pepin_n the_o s●n_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a for_o what_o cause_n he_o destroy_v civita_n di_fw-it 〈◊〉_d gotfredo_n the_o the_o norman_a make_v civita_n di_fw-it chieti_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o abruzzo_n orton_n the_o body_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n the_o light_n of_o st._n heramo_n which_o appear_v to_o sailor_n when_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o city_n ferentana_n now_o call_v francavilla_n lanciano_n the_o river_n foro_n tollo_fw-la miglionico_n fara_fw-mi rapino_n penna_fw-la the_o river_n lento_n villamaina_fw-la petrono_fw-it the_o sort_n of_o montepiano_n castel_n menale_n bucchianicho_n the_o city_n sulmona_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o poet_n ovid._n the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n the_o stony_a oil_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o cantalupo_n caramanico_n cusano_n the_o mine_n of_o pitch_n which_o be_v in_o manupelli_n the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n and_o what_o they_o signify_v the_o limit_n of_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o fertility_n of_o this_o province_n montepagano_n the_o river_n viciola_n the_o river_n tordino_n teramo_n campio_n bisigno_fw-la rugnano_n murro_n locaristo_fw-la guardia_n di_fw-fr vomano_n cast_v vecchio_n transmondo_n cautiano_n forcella_n miano_n rapino_n montorio_n compotosto_n poggio_n 〈◊〉_d monteverde_n montegualco_n the_o river_n piomba_n porta_n d'adria_fw-la silua_fw-la hadria_n now_o call_v atri_fw-la where_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n be_v bear_v from_o whence_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n have_v its_o name_n celino_n schiarano_n civita_n st._n angelo_n ilece_n the_o river_n salino_n porto_n st._n angelo_n the_o river_n sino_fw-la cassilento_n pignano_n serra_fw-la the_o river_n tavo_n civita_n di_fw-fr penna_fw-la valerius_n maximus_n de_fw-fr pietat●_n erga_fw-la parent_n luca_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la laureto_n the_o 〈◊〉_d corvino_n the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n the_o river_n nuria_n montesilvano_n moscuso_n pianello_n capogatto_n rossano_n alendo_n castiglione_n offena_fw-la busso_n capistrano_n carapello_n vettorito_fw-la raiano_n amiterno_fw-it livy_n lib._n 10._o virgil._n lib._n 7._o crispo_n salustio_n civita_n tomassa_n foruli_n furconio_n the_o hill_n offido_n the_o city_n aquila_n robert_n guiscard_v the_o norman_a create_v duke_n of_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n 1060._o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquila_n the_o nature●_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o aquitani_n pontano_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la neapolitano_fw-it the_o noble_a family_n in_o aquila_n monte_fw-fr real_a the_o river_n pescare_n pescara_n call_v in_o old_a time_n aterno_fw-la the_o river_n alba_n manopello_fw-la the_o foot_n of_o m●lise_n t●rre_n luculo_fw-la caramanico_fw-la cant●lup●_n 〈…〉_z b●n●face_n the_o 4_o pop●_n when_o the_o n●me_n of_o the_o m●rsi_n be_v change_v the_o marruvii_fw-la virgil_n lib._n 7._o the_o agnitii_fw-la virgi_n lib._n 7._o livy_n lib._n 2._o m.t._n cicero_n abandon_v the_o war_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n the_o lake_n fucino_n now_o call_v celano_n the_o water_n martia_n bring_v to_o rome_n the_o city_n archippa_n drown_v in_o the_o lake_n celano_n pliny_n lib._n 2._o vibio_n sequestre_fw-fr paterno_n transacco_n giviano_n celano_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n destroy_v celano_n the_o city_n alba._n livy_n lib._n 10._o cesa_n pietro_n marso_n the_o river_n castellano_n the_o river_n tronto_n ascolo_n ascolo_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n by_o queen_n jone_n the_o second_o bettutio_n barro_n a_o famous_a orator_n the_o famous_a man_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ventidio_fw-la ba●●_n pope_n nicholas_n the_o 4._o amatrice_n civitella_fw-mi the_o nature_n &_o quality_n of_o this_o province_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n pontano_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o this_o country_n plin._n lib._n 3._o c._n 11_o the_o original_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o thing_n
say_v pheasant_n partridge_n goodwitte_v woodcock_n snite_v quail_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v of_o fourfooted_a beast_n lavoro_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n goat_n hare_n coney_n and_o fox_n of_o ravenous_a creature_n there_o be_v wolf_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v fat_v it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a there_o be_v also_o in_o place_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n great_a vault_n and_o cave_n with_o the_o foundation_n of_o sumptuous_a building_n which_o yield_v no_o small_a wonder_n to_o every_o one_o that_o behold_v they_o with_o other_o strange_a work_n wrought_v as_o well_o by_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o by_o curious_a art_n and_o the_o emulation_n thereof_o which_o procure_v no_o small_a admiration_n to_o all_o that_o know_v not_o the_o powerfulness_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o sea_n of_o this_o most_o happy_a province_n abound_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n as_o sturgeon_n mullet_n tonny_n forth_o and_o sundry_a other_o fish_n neither_o be_v there_o less_o abundance_n in_o the_o kind_n of_o shelfish_n as_o of_o oyster_n muscle_n cockle_n periwinkle_n and_o infinite_a other_o of_o mineral_n it_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o gold_n silver_n alum_n brimstone_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o so_o many_o medicinable_a and_o wholesome_a bath_n which_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n bath_n heal_v infinite_a people_n of_o many_o strange_a and_o incurable_a disease_n so_o that_o that_o great_a grandmother_n nature_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o her_o benefit_n that_o it_o seem_v she_o be_v delight_v therein_o the_o which_o the_o writer_n polybius_n consider_v which_o be_v the_o master_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n write_v these_o word_n near_o sipontino_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la campanus_n agre_z copia_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o fertilitate_fw-la regionis_fw-la ac_fw-la amaenitate_fw-la &_o pulchritudine_fw-la loci_fw-la excellentissimus_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la maris_fw-la positus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la universo_fw-it terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la venientes_fw-la in_o italia_n innumerae_fw-la gentes_fw-la consunt_fw-la and_o hannibal_n that_o great_a carthaginian_a captain_n behold_v the_o delightfulness_n of_o this_o happy_a region_n and_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o purpose_v to_o assemble_v his_o army_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o winter_n therein_o return_v from_o thence_o nice_a dainty_a and_o full_a of_o the_o delicacy_n of_o campania_n say_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o strabo_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n victor_n ipse_fw-la periclitor_n ne_o host_n be_v praeda_fw-la siam_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la viros_fw-la dederim_fw-la faeminas_fw-la recipiam_fw-la the_o campanian_o say_v cicero_n against_o rullus_n of_o the_o law_n agraria_n superbi_fw-la bonitate_fw-la agrorum_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la fructuum_fw-la salubritate_fw-la aeris_fw-la &_o pulchritudine_fw-la regionis_fw-la this_o province_n do_v likewise_o deserve_v great_a praise_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o wine_n which_o it_o bring_v forth_o province_n so_o much_o esteem_v both_o in_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n as_o the_o most_o delicate_a of_o sorrento_n which_o tiberius_n cesar_n and_o physician_n so_o much_o commend_v the_o wine_n massico_fw-la now_o call_v massaquano_n bring_v from_o the_o mount_n massico_fw-la which_o be_v near_o carinola_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o people_n equani_fw-la among_o which_o be_v massa_n and_o vico_fw-la the_o most_o excellent_a falerni_fw-la so_o much_o please_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o who_o julius_n caesar_n as_o pliny_n write_v honour_v his_o feast_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a banquet_n which_o he_o make_v in_o rome_n and_o principal_o that_o wherewith_o in_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o chamber_n he_o feast_v all_o the_o roman_n plutarch_n there_o be_v the_o tear_n and_o greek_a wine_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o pliny_n the_o most_o odoriferous_a wine_n nolano_n and_o that_o of_o vico_fw-la no_o less_o wholesome_a than_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n with_o other_o very_o excellent_a and_o delicate_a wine_n which_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o in_o the_o plentiful_a table_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o oil_n be_v in_o no_o less_o esteem_n which_o be_v there_o make_v and_o chief_o those_o of_o massa_n of_o sorrento_n of_o vico_fw-la of_o gaeta_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o capre_n and_o no_o less_o fruitful_a be_v this_o fortunate_a country_n of_o the_o best_a cattle_n as_o ox_n cow_n fat_a weather_n hog_n and_o calf_n whereof_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v those_o of_o sorrento_n there_o be_v also_o make_v the_o fine_a silk_n which_o merchant_n buy_v more_o than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o goodness_n thereof_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o herd_n and_o drove_n of_o cattle_n and_o serviceable_a horse_n for_o warr._n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o province_n worthy_o deserve_v all_o praise_n for_o the_o excellent_a thing_n that_o be_v therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o ancient_a writer_n call_v this_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a region_n of_o the_o world_n province_n have_v a_o most_o temperate_a and_o delicate_a air_n and_o so_o fruitful_a a_o country_n that_o in_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v hear_v divers_a and_o sundry_a bird_n to_o sing_v here_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o even_o in_o the_o corn_n where_o be_v not_o sow_v do_v grow_v lily_n violet_n and_o rose_n of_o excellent_a and_o delicate_a savour_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n never_o cease_v to_o bring_v forth_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o campania_n yield_v most_o ointment_n other_o say_v most_o oil_n be_v also_o make_v in_o naples_n the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a conserve_v that_o may_v be_v find_v province_n through_o the_o great_a goodness_n of_o the_o rose_n this_o country_n bring_v forth_o people_n of_o a_o indifferent_a stature_n and_o of_o a_o fair_a complexion_n valorous_a mind_v and_o very_o wise_a both_o in_o council_n and_o the_o manage_n of_o worldly_a affair_n ingenious_a and_o apt_a for_o learning_n and_o more_o than_o measurable_o warlike_a both_o on_o foot_n and_o horse_n from_o whence_o general_o appear_v a_o certain_a mind_n to_o command_v have_v now_o declare_v the_o sundry_a benefit_n and_o celestial_a favour_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a region_n i_o will_v now_o handle_v in_o particular_a where_o i_o leave_v at_o the_o city_n of_o ansure_n now_o terracina_n in_o a_o part_n of_o latium_n be_v found_v the_o city_n of_o fondi_n stand_v place_v in_o the_o way_n appia_n fondi_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o terracina_n of_o strabo_n pomponius_n mela_n silus_n a_o italian_a and_o of_o ptolemy_n call_v fondi_n but_o of_o antonius_n fond_a the_o territory_n whereof_o bring_v forth_o excellent_a wine_n which_o be_v much_o commend_v of_o pliny_n and_o of_o strabo_n and_o martial_a write_v that_o by_o any_o mean_v the_o wine_n of_o fondi_n must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o wax_v old_a 6._o haec_fw-la fundana_fw-la tulit_fw-la felix_fw-la autumnus_fw-la opimi_fw-la expressit_fw-la mulsum_fw-la consul_n &_o ipse_fw-la bibet_fw-la soterus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 7_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n this_o city_n suffer_v much_o loss_n by_o ariadeno_n barbarossa_n the_o turk_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v find_v therein_o be_v make_v slave_n pass_v along_o towards_o formie_a on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v villa_n castello_n from_o whence_o descend_v the_o roman_a emperor_n galba_n on_o the_o right_a side_n appear_v the_o lake_n fundano_n fondano_n call_v by_o pliny_n fundano_n although_o it_o be_v write_v fandano_n by_o some_o corrupt_a writer_n this_o say_a lake_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n and_o very_o great_a eel_n five_o mile_n from_o thence_o remain_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n mamurri_n mamurry_n of_o who_o horace_n say_v in_o mamurranum_fw-la lassi_fw-la deinde_fw-la urbe_fw-la manemus_fw-la pass_o hence_o by_o the_o rough_a and_o stony_a way_n appia_n near_o the_o most_o high_a steep_a mountain_n be_v the_o land_n of_o atrio_fw-la now_o call_v itro_n the_o country_n of_o the_o lamury_n citizen_n of_o rome_n five_o mile_n almost_o but_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n appia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v gaeta_n gaeta_n upon_o the_o shore_n so_o call_v as_o strabo_n and_o virgil_n affirm_v of_o the_o nurse_n of_o aeneas_n which_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o although_o the_o gulf_n of_o gaeta_n and_o the_o strong_a rock_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o much_o renown_v especial_o in_o ancient_a time_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o city_n until_o the_o saracin_n destroy_v formie_a which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 856._o and_o then_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o worthy_a st._n erasmus_n transfer_v from_o formie_a to_o gaeta_n and_o it_o be_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 4_o
near_a naples_n be_v the_o greek_a tower_n first_o call_v herculea_n of_o hercules_n nuntiata_fw-la which_o come_v thither_o with_o many_o ship_n after_o he_o leave_v nontiata_n near_o the_o ancient_a stabie_n at_o this_o place_n stand_v aloft_o that_o famous_a hill_n of_o summa_fw-it call_v vesevo_n and_o vesuvio_n about_o which_o be_v situate_v many_o pleasant_a village_n except_o in_o the_o top_n where_o the_o poet_n feign_v remain_v the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o giant_n porfirius_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n with_o a_o general_a fear_n to_o all_o those_o in_o the_o field_n and_o destruction_n of_o they_o which_o be_v near_a it_o cast_v out_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n pliny_n and_o ball_n of_o sulphur_n i_o and_o burn_a stone_n where_o pliny_n die_v the_o great_a preserver_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n whilst_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o great_a exhalation_n of_o that_o hill_n which_o cast_v the_o ash_n even_o into_o africa_n go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o city_n of_o castel_n by_o the_o sea_n of_o stabia_n so_o name_v by_o the_o city_n stabbia_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o l._n silla_n this_o castle_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o mount_n gauro_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o stretch_v towards_o the_o west_n which_o make_v the_o promontory_n of_o minerva_n here_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o mile_n through_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o place_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o build_v a_o royal_a palace_n call_v it_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o wholesome_a house_n which_o afterward_o king_n rubert_n enlarge_v give_v it_o great_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n which_o place_n be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o noble_a family_n nocera_n second_o king_n ferrant_n the_o first_o have_v bestow_v it_o on_o pietro_n nocera_n his_o chief_a favourite_n which_o for_o his_o great_a valour_n be_v afterward_o by_o king_n ferrant_n the_o second_o make_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o great_a store_n of_o the_o best_a fruit_n and_o for_o the_o facility_n and_o easy_a access_n of_o the_o place_n have_v much_o traffic_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o strabo_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o of_o sempronio_n this_o city_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o picentini_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o province_n of_o principato_n but_o we_o have_v think_v best_a to_o confine_v it_o in_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n because_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o cratero_n within_o a_o little_a be_v the_o beautiful_a city_n vico_fw-la build_v by_o the_o people_n equani_fw-la then_o follow_v the_o city_n sorrento_n very_o ancient_a and_o noble_a situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n who_o prospect_n be_v the_o sea_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o greatness_n as_o former_o it_o have_v be_v it_o have_v a_o very_a fertile_a and_o delightful_a territory_n garnish_v with_o vine_n and_o orange_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o be_v call_v petra_n syrenum_fw-la in_o this_o city_n live_v antonio_n the_o abbot_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o miracle_n who_o body_n remain_v even_o now_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o divine_a miracle_n as_o they_o say_v towards_o those_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o spirit_n then_o from_o sorrento_n a_o mile_n be_v the_o city_n of_o massa_n new_o name_v capri._n to_o the_o which_o paolo_n portarello_n that_o excellent_a poet_n and_o great_a humanist_n have_v now_o and_o always_o give_v everlasting_a glory_n from_o hence_o then_o be_v see_v the_o solitary_a hill_n atheneo_n the_o which_o because_o it_o join_v not_o with_o any_o other_o hill_n pass_v along_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o hill_n massa_n it_o be_v also_o call_v prenusso_n sirreo_n minervio_fw-la and_o the_o hill_n equano_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o promontory_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n build_v by_o ulysses_n under_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a promontory_n be_v certain_a desert_n and_o stony_a island_n call_v the_o sirenes_n in_o one_o whereof_o from_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o surrento_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o rich_a temple_n where_o be_v certain_a very_o ancient_a gift_n long_o since_o present_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o worship_n and_o reverence_n of_o that_o holy_a place_n the_o relic_n whereof_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v here_o end_v the_o gulf_n call_v cratera_fw-la include_v within_o two_o promontory_n miceno_n and_o ateneo_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n which_o gulf_n be_v almost_o whole_o plant_v with_o house_n and_o goodly_a garden_n opposite_a to_o the_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n the_o isle_n of_o capri_n the_o first_o delightful_a place_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n but_o now_o ordain_v for_o exile_n and_o banish_a people_n here_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n be_v quail_n take_v direct_o against_o miseno_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o prochita_n call_v now_o call_v procita_n the_o which_o according_a to_o strabo_n be_v a_o part_n of_o pitecuse_n procita_n be_v so_o call_v as_o pliny_n say_v by_o the_o depth_n thereof_o for_o by_o miracle_n the_o say_a isle_n rise_v of_o itself_o out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alicarnaseo_n affirm_v rome_n that_o it_o be_v name_v by_o a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n a_o trojau_n call_v procita_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v whereof_o seruio_fw-la upon_o these_o verse_n of_o virgil_n say_v in_o his_o 9_o book_n tum_o sonitu_fw-la prochyta_n alta_fw-la tremit_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v that_o it_o have_v that_o name_n from_o protheus_n which_o signify_v spread_v or_o disperse_v to_o the_o which_o opinion_n agree_v the_o greek_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o latin_n silio_n the_o italian_a in_o his_o 12_o book_n speak_v of_o procida_n say_v thus_o apparet_fw-la prochyta_n saevum_fw-la sortita_fw-la numanta_n apparet_fw-la procul_fw-la inarime_n quae_fw-la turbine_fw-la nigro_n fumantem_fw-la premit_fw-la japetum_fw-la flammasque_fw-la rebelli_fw-la over_o rejectantem_fw-la evening_n &_o si_fw-la quando_fw-la evadere_fw-la detur_fw-la bella_fw-la jovi_fw-la rursus_fw-la superisque_fw-la iterare_fw-la volentem_fw-la within_o this_o isle_n be_v a_o fair_a country_n well_o replenish_v with_o people_n which_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n that_o be_v gather_v within_o it_o and_o for_o the_o take_n of_o partridge_n and_o pheasant_n arragon_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n the_o lord_n of_o this_o isle_n in_o former_a time_n be_v john_n of_o procida_n a_o physician_n a_o man_n very_o famous_a who_o fear_v not_o the_o power_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o angio_n to_o revenge_v a_o great_a injury_n take_v sicilia_n with_o that_o famous_a slaughter_n of_o the_o french_a common_o call_v the_o sicilian_a evening_n catalogna_n and_o he_o have_v do_v great_a matter_n if_o he_o have_v be_v permit_v this_o john_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n after_o who_o death_n king_n peter_n his_o son_n know_v the_o valour_n of_o john_n le_fw-fr dio_fw-mi dice_n ill_a zurita_n en_fw-fr el_fw-es reino_n de_fw-fr valencia_n para_fw-it el_fw-es y_fw-es sus_fw-la successores_fw-la las_fw-fr villa_n y_o castillo_n de_fw-fr luxer_n benyzano_n y_fw-fr palma_n con_fw-mi sus_fw-la alquerias_fw-la he_o give_v he_o as_o say_v zurita_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o luxer_n benyzano_n and_o palma_n with_o their_o border_a village_n book_n from_o this_o man_n descend_v the_o family_n call_v procita_n which_o be_v now_o very_o great_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o catalogna_n and_o enjoy_v the_o county_n of_o almenare_n in_o the_o say_a isle_n in_o a_o fair_a church_n with_o great_a reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n margarite_n the_o virgin_n and_o martyr_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o from_o antiochia_n salvo_n selano_n the_o physician_n honour_v much_o this_o isle_n now_o live_v in_o naples_n with_o great_a renown_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o the_o aphorism_n of_o hippocrates_n the_o say_a isle_n be_v distant_a from_o naples_n twelve_o mile_n and_o in_o composs_n seven_o a_o little_a from_o procita_n lie_v the_o isle_n ischia_n former_o call_v inarime_n pithecusa_n and_o enaria_n very_o famous_a not_o only_o for_o the_o fable_n which_o the_o greek_n feign_v of_o the_o giant_n tipheo_n strike_v with_o jupiters_n thunderbolt_n but_o also_o for_o a_o fortress_n there_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o second_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v build_v by_o alfonsus_n of_o medina_n king_n of_o arragon_n first_o of_o this_o name_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o because_o
caput_fw-la urbium_fw-la capua_n quodam_fw-la inter_fw-la tres_fw-la maximas_fw-la romam_fw-la carthaginemque_fw-la numerata_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o principality_n on_o this_o side_n the_o second_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o ancient_a inhabiter_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v the_o picentini_n but_o arechi_n the_o second_o 14_o duke_n of_o benevento_n in_o the_o year_n 755._o 755._o much_o enlarge_v his_o dukedom_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o not_o only_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o picentine_a people_n but_o also_o the_o irpini_n whereupon_o grow_v proud_a usurp_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o in_o italy_n that_o attribute_v to_o himself_o that_o title_n and_o so_o command_v that_o his_o state_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v a_o dukedom_n but_o a_o principality_n and_o from_o hence_o perhaps_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o within_o a_o while_n after_o from_o that_o new_a title_n of_o prince_n picentini_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o picentini_n and_o of_o the_o people_n irpini_n by_o one_o only_a name_n be_v call_v principato_n the_o confine_n of_o the_o picentini_n according_a to_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o sempronius_n have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o happy_a campania_n on_o the_o north_n the_o irpini_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n silaro_n and_o basilicata_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tirren_a sea_n this_o say_a country_n be_v within_o the_o say_a limit_n in_o breadth_n 16_o mile_n and_o in_o length_n begin_v from_o sirenuse_n even_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n silaro_n 260_o furlong_n which_o be_v 33_o mile_n but_o according_a to_o pliny_n only_o 30._o picentia_n the_o circuit_n of_o which_o country_n contain_v a_o part_n of_o old_a campania_n the_o roman_n bring_v these_o people_n from_o adria_n to_o inhabit_v here_o about_o the_o border_n of_o pestano_n but_o afterward_o be_v confederate_a with_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a the_o roman_n for_o this_o cause_n become_v afterward_o their_o enemy_n who_o in_o disdain_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v force_v to_o dwell_v elsewhere_o as_o some_o report_n their_o principal_a city_n be_v picentia_n as_o pliny_n testify_v the_o which_o be_v also_o so_o name_v by_o pomponius_n and_o silius_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n from_o the_o which_o these_o people_n derive_v the_o name_n picentia_n of_o the_o picentini_n as_o some_o say_v other_o affirm_v that_o the_o sabine_n have_v choose_v of_o a_o new_a people_n certain_a colony_n send_v they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pico_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o border_n of_o pestano_n and_o there_o build_v the_o city_n of_o picentia_n picentini_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v picentini_n other_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v of_o piceno_n from_o who_o their_o forefather_n draw_v their_o first_o original_n and_o that_o from_o their_o city_n the_o people_n be_v so_o call_v and_o last_o of_o all_o other_o say_v 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which_o be_v any_o thing_n scarce_o of_o these_o thing_n beside_o divers_a excellent_a fruit_n yield_v honey_n silk_n bombace_n and_o saffron_n whereupon_o many_o say_v this_o region_n be_v season_v and_o temper_v with_o all_o the_o grace_n it_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o thick_a and_o shady_a grove_n and_o have_v high_a and_o stately_a mountain_n and_o delightful_a hill_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o spring_n and_o sweet_a water_n on_o the_o seaside_n it_o have_v many_o secure_a &_o safe_a havens_n and_o goodly_a shore_n and_o the_o place_n much_o inhabit_v it_o have_v beside_o all_o sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o be_v transport_v by_o hercules_n unto_o we_o out_o of_o media_n as_o citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n which_o the_o beautiful_a nymph_n amalfi_n plant_v in_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o this_o country_n a_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o beholder_n thereof_o a_o most_o beautiful_a embroidery_n or_o arras_n work_n where_o the_o near_o a_o man_n come_v the_o more_o pleasure_n increase_v both_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n beside_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n the_o bay_n the_o gelsomine_fw-la the_o rose_n the_o rosemary_n and_o flower_n of_o sundry_a kind_n and_o other_o the_o like_a plant_n from_o whence_o proceed_v such_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o mingle_v with_o divers_a odour_n yield_v a_o admirable_a sweetness_n who_o can_v be_v able_a to_o declare_v the_o ornament_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o vine_n from_o whence_o be_v have_v such_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a wine_n very_o the_o place_n of_o this_o region_n be_v so_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a that_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o delicate_a of_o all_o italy_n and_o here_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o wholesome_a and_o through_o all_o the_o year_n excellent_a hunt_n both_o for_o fowl_n and_o beast_n in_o truth_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o beautiful_a region_n be_v such_o that_o all_o italy_n have_v not_o almost_o the_o like_a wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o perfect_a work_n of_o nature_n in_o praise_v whereof_o that_o learned_a julius_n cesare_n scaligero_fw-la compose_v these_o verse_n quae_fw-la borcae_fw-la g●lidas_fw-la furias_fw-la contemnit_fw-la ovantis_fw-la torva_fw-la procellosi_fw-la despicit_fw-la arma_fw-la noti_fw-la medorum_fw-la &_o silvis_fw-la foecundas_fw-la provocat_n auras_fw-la fundit_fw-la &_o à_fw-la biseris_fw-la indica_fw-la dona_fw-la jugis_fw-la protinus_fw-la autumnus_fw-la veris_fw-la cum_fw-la tempore_fw-la certat_fw-la et_fw-la ver_fw-la cum_fw-la autumni_fw-la tempore_fw-la certat_fw-la item_n huc_fw-la accessit_fw-la hyeme_v venerantibus_fw-la uda_fw-la capillis_fw-la et_fw-la peperit_fw-la mirans_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la poma_fw-la legit_fw-la tuta_fw-la mari_fw-fr fruitur_fw-la terrae_fw-la dominatur_fw-la amarae_fw-la et_fw-la coeli_fw-la mutat_fw-la jura_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la dea._n but_o have_v now_o make_v a_o description_n of_o this_o country_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n leave_v the_o castle_n of_o stabie_n go_v by_o the_o mediterrane_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o city_n noceria_n whereof_o m._n tullius_n and_o livy_n make_v often_o mention_v noceria_n now_o call_v of_o the_o pagan_n nueera_fw-mi because_o the_o saracin_n hold_v it_o a_o certain_a time_n their_o army_n be_v overthrow_v at_o garigliano_n by_o pope_n john_n the_o ten_o this_o say_a city_n be_v endue_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n under_o the_o family_n of_o carrafa_n and_o in_o this_o city_n among_o other_o be_v these_o noble_a family_n pagano_n rinaldo_n and_o vngro_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o nucera_n be_v certain_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o lie_v the_o land_n of_o tramonti_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o hill_n at_o the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n near_o to_o a_o very_a pleasant_a valley_n be_v sanseverino_n sanseverino_n a_o good_a and_o a_o excellent_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o some_o affirm_v the_o noble_a family_n of_o sanseverino_n derive_v their_o original_n whereof_o have_v descend_v more_o excellent_a warrior_n than_o be_v in_o the_o trojan_a horse_n of_o who_o noble_a deed_n history_n make_v sufficient_a mention_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v also_o discourse_v in_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o naples_n whereto_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n but_o return_v to_o the_o say_a country_n although_o it_o be_v of_o a_o late_a time_n nevertheless_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o excellent_a wine_n that_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o fertile_a valley_n thereof_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v amineum_fw-la vinum_fw-la whereof_o virgil_n say_v sunt_fw-la &_o animeae_fw-la vitis_fw-la firmissima_fw-la vina_fw-la some_o have_v opinion_n that_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o aminio_n sanseverino_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o which_o noble_a country_n be_v many_o worthy_a family_n as_o the_o curiale_a capacini_fw-la caiano_n folliero_n dell_n '_o abbadessa_n pandone_v pescara_n of_o sarno_n
border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o happy_a campania_n and_o the_o say_a city_n be_v environ_v by_o two_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v atro_n and_o the_o other_o tempsa_n the_o which_o be_v full_a of_o fish_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v part_n plain_a and_o part_v hilly_a where_o be_v thick_a wood_n of_o oak_n and_o therefore_o very_o good_a hunt_v both_o for_o fowl_n and_o beast_n the_o plain_a thereof_o be_v almost_o all_o full_a of_o olive_n tree_n and_o vine_n and_o in_o the_o desert_n hill_n be_v often_o take_v goodly_a air_n of_o strange_a falcon_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o holy_a man_n st._n antonio_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n 625._o who_o in_o the_o year_n 625_o be_v create_v by_o his_o monk_n abbot_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o city_n sorrento_n go_v thither_o where_o live_v godly_a there_o die_v afterward_o whereupon_o in_o token_n of_o his_o good_a life_n god_n show_v after_o his_o death_n many_o miracle_n and_o in_o 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it_o as_o a_o feuditory_a liegman_n and_o not_o with_o the_o succession_n of_o inheritance_n whereby_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o monaco_n and_o shall_v defend_v it_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o say_a marquiship_n conturso_n eight_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o country_n of_o conturso_n the_o which_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o river_n sele_n and_o negro_n it_o have_v a_o most_o pure_a climate_n and_o a_o plentiful_a territory_n of_o the_o say_a country_n be_v that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a man_n antonio_n pepi_n call_v by_o his_o surname_n peperone_n which_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la in_o naples_n and_o write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la vero_fw-la officio_fw-la john_n colam_z pepi_n be_v very_o inward_a with_o the_o king_n farnando_n which_o for_o his_o great_a skill_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o law_n be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n make_v his_o counsellor_n and_o to_o james_n his_o brother_n he_o give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o capaccio_n no_o less_o learn_v in_o these_o day_n be_v sertorio_n pepi_n a_o man_n singular_o qualify_v and_o very_o faithful_a this_o noble_a family_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n rule_v the_o say_a country_n with_o other_o castle_n go_v then_o four_o mile_n be_v quaglietta_n a_o little_a castle_n and_o no_o more_o than_o 12_o mile_n distant_a evoli_fw-la but_o from_o salerno_n 18._o we_o come_v to_o the_o fair_a and_o ancient_a country_n of_o evolo_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n call_v ebulum_fw-la which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o people_n eborini_fw-la so_o name_v it_o by_o the_o first_o son_n of_o jupiter_n king_n of_o athens_n the_o say_a city_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n sele_n and_o the_o river_n tusciano_n the_o current_n or_o stream_n pass_v along_o by_o the_o wall_n thereof_o name_v by_o the_o country_n people_n toliero_n which_o virgil_n call_v tanagro_n georg._n when_o he_o say_v sicci_fw-la ripa_fw-la tanagri_n the_o river_n sele_n call_v by_o strabo_n siler_n rise_v in_o the_o apennine_a where_o the_o river_n aufido_n have_v his_o beginning_n which_o run_v by_o apulia_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o ionian_a sea_n near_o barletta_n three_o mile_n but_o sele_n run_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o leave_v campania_n by_o basilicata_n in_o the_o end_n fall_v into_o the_o tirrene_a sea_n the_o say_a river_n according_a to_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o sillio_n italico_n have_v the_o property_n to_o change_v into_o a_o stone_n whatsoever_o be_v put_v therein_o keep_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o first_o form_n thereof_o it_o be_v report_v by_o grave_n and_o credible_a author_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o jone_n of_o angio_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n queen_n of_o naples_n take_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1460._o a_o woman_n of_o eu●li_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n become_v herself_o a_o man_n it_o be_v also_o verify_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1460_o in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o woman_n call_v emilia_n marry_v to_o one_o antonio_n sponsa_fw-la after_o she_o have_v live_v 12_o year_n with_o her_o say_a husband_n be_v change_v to_o a_o man_n and_o pontano_n which_o know_v she_o testify_v that_o afterward_o she_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o man_n and_o beside_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o that_o allow_v she_o a_o dowry_n by_o commandment_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n the_o judge_n enforce_v the_o say_a antonio_n to_o yield_v it_o she_o the_o same_o john_n pontano_n 〈…〉_z a_o man_n rather_o divine_a then_o mortal_a witness_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n of_o celestial_a thing_n which_o antonio_n panormita_n recite_v that_o a_o woman_n of_o gaera_n after_o 14_o year_n she_o have_v be_v use_v by_o her_o husband_n her_o natural_a member_n sudden_o alter_v and_o she_o become_v a_o man_n wherefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o scorn_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o both_o by_o man_n and_o woman_n become_v a_o friar_n and_o so_o live_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o her_o life_n where_o the_o say_v pontano_n affirm_v to_o have_v know_v she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v bury_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n therefore_o that_o seem_v not_o so_o wonderful_a which_o pliny_n write_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n which_o thing_n man_n with_o all_o that_o appertain_v seem_v rather_o impossible_a then_o miraculous_a nevertheless_o for_o myself_o i_o can_v deny_v the_o authority_n of_o such_o person_n and_o especial_o that_o which_o philosophy_n can_v only_o not_o deny_v but_o also_o approve_v for_o that_o according_a to_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n the_o man_n differ_v not_o nor_o be_v know_v from_o the_o woman_n by_o any_o member_n but_o by_o be_v either_o too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a because_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n without_o all_o doubt_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o that_o of_o woman_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o heat_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o nature_n drive_v out_o that_o member_n in_o man_n which_o in_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o coldness_n remain_v inward_a whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v that_o after_o some_o certain_a time_n or_o by_o some_o meat_n or_o the_o air_n or_o by_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o coldness_n may_v be_v so_o inflame_v and_o heat_v that_o it_o may_v now_o do_v that_o which_o in_o the_o birth_n it_o can_v not_o but_o return_v to_o evoli_n the_o say_a city_n have_v very_o fertile_a territory_n and_o spacious_a field_n abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n beneficial_a for_o the_o use_n of_o live_a creature_n whereof_o the_o say_a city_n glory_v bear_v for_o arm_n the_o four_o element_n the_o bone_n of_o st._n berniero_n lie_v with_o great_a reverence_n in_o it_o in_o a_o glorious_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n at_o who_o sepulchre_n as_o they_o say_v god_n show_v wonderful_a miracle_n towards_o those_o which_o be_v possess_v with_o evil_a spirit_n vito_n from_o the_o say_a country_n eight_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o river_n silare_n be_v the_o reverend_a church_n of_o st._n vito_n where_o rest_v his_o say_a holy_a body_n together_o with_o modesto_n and_o crescentia_fw-la the_o nurse_n whereupon_o all_o those_o which_o be_v bite_v with_o mad-dog_n repair_v hither_o and_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o say_v st._n vito_n as_o they_o say_v be_v present_o heal_v there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a country_n these_o noble_a family_n caravita_n clario_n corcione_n christopher_n crispo_n fulgione_n fiorenza_n gentilcore_n granato_n giuliano_n eu●ly_a ligoro_n de_fw-fr loisio_n malacarne_v marcancione_n mirto_n monaco_n millone_n de_fw-fr novellis_fw-la orso_n della_n porta_n perretta_n ragoni_n raghi_n russo_n saceo_n troiano_n and_o other_o go_v from_o evoli_n no_o more_o than_o twelve_o mile_n be_v aquaro_n a_o good_a country_n juono_n so_o call_v for_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o inviron_v it_o
round_o about_o that_o r._n padre_n matthia_n juono_n surname_v aquario_fw-la of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n have_v give_v great_a honour_n to_o this_o country_n of_o the_o learning_n of_o this_o man_n many_o work_v write_v by_o he_o be_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o be_v to_o say_v certain_a learned_a discourse_n upon_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o logic_n natural_a philosophy_n metaphysic_n and_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o sentence_n and_o another_o book_n in_o particular_a of_o the_o exquisite_a learning_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o st._n thomas_n and_o all_o the_o other_o doctor_n and_o philosopher_n with_o a_o brief_a discourse_n de_fw-fr memoria_fw-la artificiali_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o de_fw-fr significationibus_fw-la terminorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la the_o say_v learned_a man_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1591._o walk_v a_o little_a forward_o be_v the_o country_n of_o olivito_fw-la the_o natural_a country_n of_o camillo_n borrello_n a_o excellent_a lawyer_n olivito_fw-la be_v so_o name_v because_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o olive_n but_o leave_v these_o mediterranean_a place_n and_o walk_v the_o ruinous_a way_n by_o the_o shore_n we_o come_v to_o agropolo_fw-la where_o be_v report_v that_o through_o the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o air_n woman_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n be_v capable_a of_o husband_n like_v to_o the_o cipriot_o which_o at_o that_o time_n lose_v their_o virginity_n after_o we_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o abbate_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o licosa_n first_o call_v the_o promontory_n of_o possidoniate_n hard_o by_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o bruca_n a_o relic_n of_o old_a velia_n with_o the_o river_n elect_n which_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o elea_n and_o hither_o the_o roman_n send_v to_o celebrate_v their_o accustom_a sacrifice_n to_o ceres_n their_o goddess_n before_o the_o country_n of_o elia_n be_v the_o two_o little_a isle_n of_o enotrie_n which_o have_v two_o little_a artificial_a havens_n the_o one_o call_v isacia_n and_o the_o other_o pontia_n afterwards_o appear_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n cammerota_n in_o a_o small_a circuit_n of_o ground_n build_v as_o some_o affirm_v by_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o molpa_n pulicastro_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a go_v afterward_o some_o few_o mile_n be_v a_o goodly_a fortress_n near_o policastro_n with_o the_o gulf_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o haven_n saprico_fw-la be_v the_o city_n of_o sapri_n now_o name_v bonati_n within_o the_o land_n be_v capaccio_n novi_fw-la and_o the_o valley_n of_o diano_n a_o little_a from_o whence_o upon_o a_o hill_n be_v a_o country_n call_v atane_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v polla_n tito_n and_o sala_n so_o call_v because_o the_o hill_n be_v full_a of_o sage_n whereupon_o because_o in_o this_o valley_n rise_v a_o great_a spring_n of_o water_n which_o the_o city_n of_o diano_n take_v the_o name_n from_o atane_n of_o atteone_n tito_n of_o titan_n which_o be_v the_o sun_n apolla_o of_o apollo_n it_o seem_v from_o the_o resemblance_n and_o near_a affinity_n of_o these_o name_n and_o from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n the_o fable_n may_v here_o have_v have_v its_o beginning_n of_o atteone_n the_o son_n of_o aristeo_n with_o diana_n after_o follow_v the_o fenn_n with_o the_o rich_a monastery_n of_o st._n laurence_n possess_v by_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n province_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a be_v laurino_n saponara_n and_o marsico_n with_o many_o other_o place_n but_o to_o conclude_v touch_v this_o province_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o now_o declare_v the_o disposition_n and_o nature_n of_o these_o people_n which_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o natural_o merry_a ready_a in_o arm_n desirous_a of_o learning_n wary_a in_o their_o affair_n and_o give_v both_o to_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n they_o be_v also_o painful_a and_o industrious_a and_o incline_v to_o traffic_n the_o gentleman_n be_v comely_a and_o neat_o attire_v nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o neopolitan_n but_o the_o common_a people_n respect_v not_o so_o much_o civility_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o cloth_n themselves_o with_o cloth_n make_v of_o course_n wool_n and_o base_a attire_n on_o the_o head_n all_o the_o man_n in_o general_n be_v very_o jealous_a both_o of_o their_o honour_n and_o their_o wife_n whereupon_o proceed_v the_o old_a proverb_n picentinorum_fw-la zelotypia_fw-la in_o bargain_v and_o contract_v their_o affair_n it_o behove_v a_o stranger_n to_o be_v very_o wary_a proverb_n for_o what_o with_o deceitful_a and_o flatter_a speech_n and_o many_o oath_n province_n they_o easy_o deceive_v those_o that_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o country_n be_v per_fw-la fesse_v be_v &_o sa_n unto_o a_o sea-compass_n four_o wing_n extend_v and_o fix_v in_o salter_n with_o the_o north-star_n in_o chief_a sinister_a or_o the_o which_o say_v arm_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o this_o province_n be_v find_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o mariner_n compass_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o adamant_n stone_n and_o the_o sea-card_n by_o flavio_n di_fw-fr gioia_n whereupon_o the_o two_o field_n the_o one_o signify_v the_o day_n the_o other_o the_o night_n the_o four_o wing_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o sea-compass_n declare_v the_o four_o cardinal_n wind_n and_o chief_a in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o east_n the_o west_n the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n the_o shine_a star_n signify_v the_o north_n star_n wherewith_o through_o that_o excellent_a invention_n pilot_n and_o mariner_n may_v sail_v both_o day_n and_o night_n with_o any_o wind_n the_o principality_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o three_o province_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o people_n of_o the_o principality_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a irpini_n and_o derive_v this_o name_n from_o lupo_n which_o conduct_v they_o into_o this_o province_n to_o inhabit_v book_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o sabine_n call_v lupo_n irpo_n the_o which_o strabo_n declare_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o book_n say_v ordine_fw-la de_fw-la hinc_fw-la sunt_fw-la hirpini_n &_o ipsi_fw-la samniticae_fw-la gentis_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la ex_fw-la lupo_n nomen_fw-la adepti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la principality_n qui_fw-la eye_v in_o deducenda_fw-la colonia_n dux_n oblatus_fw-la est_fw-la samnite_n enim_fw-la lupum_fw-la vocant_fw-la hirpum_fw-la the_o limit_n of_o these_o people_n be_v on_o the_o east_n lucania_n at_o this_o present_a call_v basilicata_n on_o the_o south_n a_o part_n of_o the_o say_v basilicata_n with_o the_o picentini_n sannio_n and_o the_o happy_a campania_n on_o the_o west_n the_o sabine_n and_o the_o vestini_n on_o the_o north_n the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o plain_a apuglia_n now_o call_v capitanato_n with_o the_o saracin_n and_o the_o peligni_n there_o be_v also_o contain_v in_o this_o province_n a_o country_n now_o call_v the_o dale_n of_o beneventana_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o all_o sannio_n beneventana_n where_o have_v be_v do_v great_a exploit_n and_o more_o in_o number_n then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n this_o country_n have_v high_a hill_n than_o the_o apennine_a from_o whence_o proceed_v in_o certain_a place_n little_a brook_n and_o from_o almost_o immeasurable_a cliff_n and_o rock_n vulturno_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o river_n stream_n lake_n and_o spring_n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n go_v along_o by_o the_o apennine_a 80_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n of_o vulturno_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o river_n silare_v in_o basilicata_n apennine_a and_o of_o so_o many_o river_n which_o water_n this_o valley_n except_o some_o few_o all_o first_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n sabato_n and_o afterward_o into_o vulturno_n so_o that_o from_o the_o low_a part_n sabato_n seem_v a_o snag_n or_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n among_o all_o the_o other_o bough_n thereof_o in_o matese_n which_o be_v a_o promontory_n of_o the_o apennine_a do_v inhabit_v the_o most_o valiant_a people_n of_o all_o sannio_n of_o these_o people_n which_o remain_v upon_o these_o hill_n build_v livy_n say_v that_o they_o be_v alwaile_v faithful_a to_o the_o sannite_n neither_o can_v the_o roman_a army_n go_v much_o before_o they_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o region_n be_v benevento_n edify_v as_o seruio_fw-la affirm_v by_o diomedes_n the_o greek_n and_o livy_n say_v that_o it_o be_v first_o call_v malvento_n and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o arimino_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o p._n sempronio_n and_o ap._n claudio_n the_o say_a city_n be_v maintain_v many_o year_n in_o great_a peace_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n until_o the_o come_n of_o tottila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n into_o italy_n who_o destroy_v it_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o so_o remain_v ruinate_v for_o certain_a year_n be_v afterward_o repair_v
greek_n call_v hesperia_n because_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o west_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o be_v call_v enotria_n by_o enotro_n of_o arcadia_n which_o with_o a_o colony_n come_v to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o ausonia_n italo_n where_o he_o build_v many_o city_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v pandosia_n this_o name_n of_o ausonia_n continue_v many_o and_o many_o year_n until_o italo_n be_v by_o the_o enotri_n create_v king_n from_o who_o they_o name_v the_o say_a region_n italia_n this_o italo_n be_v a_o man_n very_o ingenious_a teach_v the_o enotri_fw-la the_o manner_n to_o till_o and_o ear_n the_o ground_n and_o to_o shear_v their_o sheep_n and_o live_v but_o nineteen_o year_n and_o leave_v morgete_n his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o which_o ordain_v that_o by_o his_o name_n italy_n shall_v be_v call_v morgetia_n morgete_n morgete_n dead_a and_o the_o people_n not_o content_v to_o continue_v his_o name_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v odious_a unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o italy_n be_v renew_v again_o grecia_n and_o they_o call_v the_o country_n italia_n the_o which_o name_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o greek_n come_v to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o then_o they_o call_v it_o magna_fw-la gretia_n for_o the_o frequency_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a scholar_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o hear_v the_o philosopher_n pythagoras_n but_o as_o the_o poet_n archilao_n say_v ●_z so_o call_v through_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o greek_n which_o inhabit_v there_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o fertility_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o country_n whereupon_o ovid_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr factis_fw-la thus_o say_v itala_n nam_fw-la tellus_fw-la graecia_n major_a erat_fw-la it_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o latter_a greek_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v call_v calauria_n which_o in_o our_o tongue_n signify_v abundance_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n calauria_n and_o true_o so_o be_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n i_o will_v say_v not_o only_o in_o all_o italy_n but_o in_o all_o europe_n that_o may_v contend_v with_o this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n or_o which_o may_v yield_v delight_n that_o be_v not_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o with_o all_o perfection_n so_o that_o correspond_v in_o every_o part_n the_o effect_n agree_v with_o the_o name_n thereof_o as_o plain_o appear_v that_o nature_n itself_o can_v be_v more_o delight_v in_o itself_o yield_v so_o many_o benefit_n as_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o all_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o apennine_a into_o two_o part_n calauria_n and_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la grecia_n the_o which_o also_o contain_v a_o part_n of_o lucania_n now_o call_v basilicata_n and_o do_v stretch_v from_o regio_n even_o to_o taranto_n the_o other_o part_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v bretia_n from_o bretio_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n and_o of_o the_o latin_n brutia_n laus_n and_o stretch_v from_o regio_n to_o the_o river_n laus_n now_o call_v laino_n it_o have_v late_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o king_n court_n into_o two_o province_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v calauria_n on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o calauria_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o on_o this_o side_n contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o of_o the_o brutii_n and_o end_v with_o basilicata_n and_o from_o the_o one_o side_n where_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n acri_n and_o of_o the_o other_o where_o run_v the_o river_n lavo_fw-la stretch_v from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o except_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n and_o be_v join_v with_o calauria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o touch_v those_o people_n which_o dwell_v upon_o the_o tirrene_a sea_n where_o the_o brutii_n in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v be_v both_o in_o nature_n and_o manner_n more_o temperate_a and_o staid_a then_o those_o near_o the_o ionian_a sea_n who_o be_v more_o fierce_a and_o crafty_a as_o also_o their_o colour_n bewray_v for_o the_o other_o be_v white_a and_o red_a these_o dark_a and_o brown_a and_o for_o so_o much_o by_o the_o king_n court_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a in_o the_o one_o be_v the_o cape_n cosenza_n in_o the_o other_o catanzaro_n the_o one_o have_v 30_o city_n the_o other_o 16._o and_o in_o all_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o with_o country_n and_o castle_n but_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o calauria_n on_o this_o side_n have_v past_o the_o river_n turbolo_fw-it the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o the_o people_n lucani_n there_o appear_v turture_n in_o the_o territory_n whereof_o grow_v many_o sugar_n cane_n almost_o opposite_a stand_v the_o isle_n of_o dimi_fw-la scalea_n and_o the_o river_n lavo_fw-la lanio_fw-la even_o where_o the_o ancient_a lucani_n do_v arrive_v then_o follow_v cerella_n belvedere_n bonifati_fw-la and_o citracro_fw-la where_o be_v often_o make_v many_o vessel_n through_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o timber_n and_o pitch_n whereof_o that_o country_n do_v much_o abound_v within_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o lavo_fw-la be_v the_o city_n of_o lanio_fw-la build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a lau_n and_o the_o say_a city_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n subject_n to_o the_o family_n of_o cardin●s_n not_o far_o off_o be_v campotenese_n which_o have_v this_o word_n from_o the_o ancient_a temesini_fw-la have_v be_v their_o territory_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o hill_n apillonio_n where_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o excellent_a pasture_n that_o the_o best_a cheese_n be_v there_o make_v in_o all_o those_o part_n apollonio_n on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v morano_n a_o populous_a and_o a_o rich_a country_n which_o antonio_n pio_n in_o his_o commentary_n call_v summuranum_fw-la where_o be_v make_v excellent_a cloth_n morano_n and_o every_o year_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n there_o about_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o fertile_a and_o there_o be_v make_v very_o fine_a silk_n and_o manna_n gather_v and_o on_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v infinite_a store_n of_o excellent_a simple_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o say_a country_n spring_v the_o river_n sybari_fw-la where_o be_v the_o ancient_a syphei_n the_o ruy_v be_v to_o be_v see_v whereof_o livy_n make_v mention_v sibari_n go_v thence_o four_o mile_n be_v saracena_n in_o a_o good_a country_n call_v by_o stefano_n sestium_fw-la which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la in_o who_o territory_n be_v make_v singular_a wine_n saracena_n and_o excellent_a oil_n it_o have_v beside_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o lead_n of_o alabaster_n and_o crystal_n near_o hand_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ancient_a country_n of_o altemonth_n call_v balbia_n which_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o ausoni_fw-la or_o enotri_n altomonte_n the_o wine_n which_o be_v there_o make_v have_v a_o very_a delicate_a taste_n whereof_o pliny_n in_o his_o 14_o book_n much_o commend_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o the_o wine_n of_o calauria_n from_o whence_o in_o their_o most_o costly_a and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n be_v always_o the_o wine_n of_o balbano_n and_o atheneo_n make_v mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o first_o book_n thus_o write_v vinum_fw-la balbinum_fw-la generosum_fw-la &_o admodum_fw-la austerum_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la seipso_fw-la melius_fw-la nascitur_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v with_o much_o reverence_n the_o body_n of_o st._n paolo_n of_o malta_n brother_n of_o st._n dominico_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a territory_n natural_a hill_n of_o white_a salt_n salt_n and_o they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o cut_v then_o if_o they_o be_v stone_n and_o there_o be_v alabaster_n and_o two_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n and_o the_o azure_a lazul_a stone_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a in_o the_o territory_n thereof_o grow_v crystal_n and_o white_a chalk_n and_o the_o river_n grondo_n pass_v through_o the_o say_a territory_n be_v very_o full_a of_o eel_n and_o trout_n this_o country_n be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n in_o the_o year_n 1462._o by_o king_n ferrant_n of_o arragonia_n to_o luca_n sanseverino_n prince_n of_o basignano_n which_o now_o in_o the_o say_a house_n be_v maintain_v next_o after_n follow_v the_o city_n of_o st._n mark_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n argentanum_fw-la mark_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a be_v the_o ancient_a city_n meluito_fw-la so_o call_v for_o the_o plenty_n of_o vine_n which_o grow_v there_o but_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v temesa_n in_o which_o place_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n
territory_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o it_o bring_v forth_o grain_n barley_n bean_n fitche_n and_o other_o corn_n there_o be_v also_o plant_v great_a store_n of_o sugar_n cane_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o italy_n this_o country_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n after_o follow_v soriano_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n then_o come_v arena_n arena_n and_o ascend_v up_o the_o apennine_a be_v the_o goodly_a monastery_n of_o st._n stephen_n del_fw-it bosco_n build_v by_o rugiero_n the_o norman_a where_o be_v keep_v as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o many_o other_o relic_n the_o body_n of_o st._n bruno_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n appear_v borrello_n and_o melito_n a_o honourable_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o milesii_n melito_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n for_o as_o herodotus_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n mileto_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v conquer_v and_o overcome_v by_o darius_n the_o inhabiter_n which_o depart_v from_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o natural_a country_n come_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n together_o with_o the_o sanni_n into_o regio_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o anasilao_n lord_n of_o the_o country_n to_o who_o he_o give_v so_o much_o territory_n as_o they_o build_v therein_o a_o city_n to_o inhabit_v the_o which_o they_o call_v as_o we_o have_v say_v melito_n these_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o country_n be_v too_o little_a many_o of_o they_o go_v into_o messina_n but_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o melito_n a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a pillar_n of_o marble_n which_o the_o duke_n ruggiero_n the_o norman_a cause_v to_o be_v transport_v from_o the_o ancient_a hipponio_n the_o say_a church_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n consecrate_v by_o pope_n calisto_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1122._o where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o fair_a and_o costly_a tomb_n of_o marble_n of_o the_o duke_n ruggiero_n that_o holy_a paolo_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v of_o the_o say_a city_n tr●pea_n walk_v towards_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v briatico_fw-la which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisat_n and_o tropea_n have_v this_o name_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o arrive_v there_o the_o current_n of_o faro_n be_v turn_v back_o very_o dangerous_a to_o sailor_n near_o which_o hercoles_n arrive_v come_v from_o spain_n whereupon_o that_o place_n be_v afterward_o name_v the_o harbour_n of_o hercoles_n here_o but_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o cape_n of_o vaticano_n and_o near_o at_o hand_n be_v joppolo_n and_o nicotera_n augmentn_v by_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o medama_n nicotera_n and_o rosarno_n there_o be_v the_o river_n metramo_n in_o who_o wave_n according_a as_o the_o ancient_n be_v accustom_v feel_v themselves_o oppress_v with_o any_o sin_n be_v free_v by_o their_o wash_a themselves_o therein_o as_o orestes_n who_o think_v hereby_o to_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o little_o far_a be_v the_o ancient_a metauro_n which_o boast_v much_o of_o stesicoro_n though_o with_o little_a right_n the_o sicilian_n challenge_v he_o to_o themselves_o seminara_n and_o after_o be_v discover_v tauriano_n and_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o sea_n be_v gioia_n a_o little_a distant_a remain_v seminara_n a_o country_n well_o inhabit_v in_o who_o territory_n the_o frenchman_n be_v overcome_v by_o consalvo_n fernandes_n of_o aghilare_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n and_o near_o the_o mediterrane_n under_o a_o great_a descent_n of_o the_o apennine_a call_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n aspromonte_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v a_o rock_n between_o two_o river_n the_o country_n of_o sinopoli_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o a_o count_n sinopoli_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o ruffa_o there_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o country_n that_o holy_a man_n paolo_n of_o sinopoli_n friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n called_z the_o minori_fw-la of_o osservanza_n who_o relic_n be_v reverendly_a preserve_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nicotera_n go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v oppido_fw-la which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n and_o terranovo_n lipare_v a_o populous_a city_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n not_o very_o far_o be_v polistena_n against_o the_o castle_n whereof_o lie_v the_o isle_n eolie_a the_o which_o have_v this_o name_n from_o eolo_n which_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wind_n know_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n their_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o these_o isle_n lipare_v be_v only_o inhabit_v who_o circuit_n be_v 16_o mile_n sometime_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o gnidii_fw-la which_o be_v very_o strong_a at_o sea_n and_o make_v long_a resistance_n to_o the_o improvident_a assault_n of_o the_o toscan_o and_o of_o their_o first_o fruit_n they_o oftentimes_o consecrate_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphus_n the_o say_a isle_n be_v distant_a from_o sicilia_n 20_o mile_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v this_o isle_n meligone_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a as_o well_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o for_o the_o delicacy_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o alum_n which_o it_o yield_v the_o say_a isle_n be_v at_o the_o first_o ●nhabited_v by_o lipareo_n the_o son_n of_o ausonio_n king_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v at_o discord_n with_o his_o brother_n come_v hither_o with_o divers_a soeldier_n to_o remain_v and_o here_o build_v a_o city_n which_o by_o his_o own_o name_n be_v call_v lipari_n the_o which_o city_n be_v always_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n from_o who_o in_o recompense_n it_o obtain_v many_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n but_o final_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1544_o it_o be_v destroy_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n by_o ariadeno_n barbarossa_n captain_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n but_o it_o be_v sudden_o repair_v again_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o other_o isle_n be_v not_o manure_v nor_o inhabit_v whereby_o their_o ancient_a name_n yet_o continue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v stromboli_n and_o vulcano_n from_o whence_o continual_o rise_v smoke_n and_o sometime_o flame_n of_o fire_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o thunder_a here_o we_o may_v see_v bagnara_n where_o the_o woman_n for_o their_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n appear_v like_o nymph_n bagnara_n and_o here_o be_v the_o general_a fish_n for_o the_o swordfish_n call_v by_o pliny_n xiphia_n the_o which_o be_v do_v as_o strabo_n declare_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o geography_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v which_o manner_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o polybius_n first_o of_o all_o one_o be_v appoint_v as_o a_o spy_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o high_a place_n invent_v be_v as_o a_o common_a guard_n or_o defence_n for_o all_o the_o fisher_n the_o which_o be_v disperse_v into_o many_o little_a boat_n of_o two_o oar_n remain_v in_o every_o one_o two_o of_o they_o one_o which_o guide_v the_o boat_n with_o two_o oar_n the_o other_o to_o wound_v the_o fish_n with_o a_o arm_a sphere_n which_o he_o stand_v on_o the_o fore-deck_a or_o head_n of_o the_o boat_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spy_n make_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o fish_n be_v discover_v rise_v with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o body_n above_o the_o water_n he_o with_o the_o oar_n row_v near_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o other_o prepare_v his_o blow_n wound_v he_o with_o a_o wonderful_a agility_n then_o snatch_v out_o the_o sphere_n the_o iron_n remans_n behind_n which_o be_v broad-headed_n and_o so_o well_o accommodate_v that_o easy_o a_o man_n may_v wound_v with_o it_o and_o as_o easy_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o wound_n to_o the_o iron_n be_v tie_v a_o long_a little_a cord_n which_o go_v so_o far_o with_o the_o wound_a fish_n that_o beat_v himself_o and_o labour_v to_o escape_v become_v weary_a then_o they_o draw_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o shore_n or_o get_v he_o into_o one_o of_o their_o little_a boat_n if_o he_o be_v not_o overgreat_a and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o the_o sphere_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v lose_v because_o that_o be_v make_v part_n of_o oak_n and_o part_n of_o fir_n so_o well_o join_v together_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o oak_n draw_v one_o end_n under_o the_o water_n the_o lightness_n of_o the_o fir_n cause_v the_o other_o end_n to_o rise_v up_o so_o that_o it_o may_v
latin_n aprutium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v mountenous_a and_o full_a of_o wild_a hog_n other_o affirm_v that_o a_o part_n of_o abruzzo_n be_v sometimee_fw-fr inhabit_v by_o the_o precutini_n time_n have_v corrupt_v the_o word_n instead_o of_o precutio_n be_v call_v aprutio_n i_o name_v this_o province_n abruzzo_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n court_n and_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v common_o call_v change_v the_o letter_n p._n into_o b._n the_o bound_n of_o abruzzo_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n fortore_n tronto_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o moreover_o also_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o plain_a puglia_n with_o the_o river_n fortore_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o sabine_n picentini_n and_o campani_a with_o latium_n the_o equicoli_n along_o the_o apennine_a as_o much_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o it_o now_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n and_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o fortore_n where_o it_o end_v with_o capitanato_n leave_v by_o that_o province_n the_o city_n of_o teramo_n and_o between_o the_o land_n with_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o straight_a of_o valata_n pass_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a against_o the_o land_n of_o popoli_fw-it and_o near_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n call_v itramonti_n leave_v all_o the_o country_n which_o have_v the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o a_o little_a higder_n above_o the_o marsi_n be_v the_o apennine_a hill_n where_o the_o river_n sangro_n spring_v which_o rise_v from_o that_o obscure_a valley_n of_o barrea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n valley_n in_o the_o plain_a near_o the_o castle_n of_o sangro_n which_o divide_v this_o province_n from_o the_o county_n of_o molise_v this_o province_n be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o mountainous_a and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o river_n and_o great_a and_o thick_a wood_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a for_o it_o bring_v forth_o wine_n grain_n oil_n rice_n barley_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o everywhere_o be_v gather_v great_a abundance_n of_o excellent_a saffron_n and_o although_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a nevertheless_o the_o amenity_n of_o the_o country_n be_v sweeten_v thereby_o with_o so_o good_a a_o temper_n and_o such_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n beside_o ravenous_a creature_n as_o wolf_n and_o bear_n some_o think_v that_o the_o frentani_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a people_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v much_o deceive_v have_v not_o first_o well_v consider_v the_o word_n of_o pliny_n who_o describe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o frentani_n say_v it_o make_v the_o four_o which_o from_o the_o river_n tiferno_fw-la begin_v the_o four_o region_n of_o the_o frentani_n so_o that_o by_o these_o valiant_a people_n he_o mean_v the_o frentani_n themselves_o and_o the_o marrucini_n which_o come_v afterward_o and_o the_o peligni_n and_o the_o precutini_n and_o who_o read_v the_o roman_a history_n may_v know_v that_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o peligni_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o latin_a nation_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o region_n be_v call_v at_o this_o present_a civita_n di_fw-fr chieti_n 〈◊〉_d name_v by_o ptolemy_n teatea_n and_o of_o pliny_n theate_n and_o also_o of_o strabo_n theate_n and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o theata_n the_o mother_n of_o achilles_n both_o these_o say_a author_n write_v that_o this_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o marucini_fw-la as_o likewise_o silio_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v marhucina_fw-la simul_fw-la frentanis_fw-la aemula_fw-la pubes_fw-la corfini_fw-la populos_fw-la magnumque_fw-la theate_n trabebat_fw-la this_o city_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n distant_a from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n no_o more_o than_o seven_o mile_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o pepin_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o longobard_n but_o it_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n follow_v repair_v again_o and_o become_v so_o please_v to_o the_o norman_n for_o the_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n thereof_o that_o gotfredo_n the_o brother_n of_o ruberto_n guiscardo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o possess_v this_o province_n make_v the_o say_a city_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o abruzzo_n the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o bring_v forth_o all_o necessary_a thing_n as_o well_o for_o profit_v as_o pleasure_n beyond_o the_o river_n sangro_n among_o the_o peligni_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o orton_n upon_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o strabo_n call_v ortonium_fw-la and_o of_o cato_n ortonum_fw-la but_o ptolemy_n name_v it_o orton_n lanciano_n and_o strabo_n write_v that_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v petra_n piratorum_fw-la because_o the_o rover_n and_o pirate_n retire_v hither_o when_o they_o have_v rob_v at_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o which_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o very_a stately_a church_n where_o with_o great_a reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n with_o his_o ancient_a tomb_n in_o which_o church_n appear_v always_o upon_o the_o steeple_n when_o any_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o sea_n the_o miraculous_a light_n of_o st._n heramo_n which_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n although_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o it_o natural_o proceed_v from_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o air_n through_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n which_o seem_v very_o unlikely_a because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o move_v without_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n how_o shall_v this_o light_n casual_o chance_n the_o sea_n present_o become_v calm_a and_o the_o sailor_n in_o safety_n which_o in_o that_o perilous_a state_n call_v faithful_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o evil_a spirit_n for_o never_o be_v show_v any_o deed_n of_o piety_n but_o by_o some_o celestial_a and_o divine_a mean_n and_o especial_o towards_o the_o faithful_a not_o far_o distant_a from_o ortona_n be_v to_o be_v see_v ferentana_n at_o this_o present_a corrupt_o call_v francavilla_n because_o it_o be_v often_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a this_o city_n be_v according_a to_o razano_n the_o head_n of_o the_o frentani_n from_o the_o river_n sangro_n or_o sanguine_a call_v in_o old_a time_n saro_n four_o mile_n distant_a and_o as_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n be_v lanciano_n a_o noble_a city_n call_v by_o pliny_n anxium_fw-la and_o of_o ptolemy_n anxanum_n here_o at_o two_o several_a time_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o august_n do_v merchant_n assemble_v almost_o from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o from_o other_o part_n where_o be_v a_o principal_a mart_n or_o fair_a very_a famous_a through_o all_o the_o world_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o lanciano_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v maiella_n and_o palumbaro_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n sangro_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n john_n where_o sometime_o be_v the_o famous_a temple_n of_o venus_n and_o above_o be_v these_o country_n fossaceca_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n john_n and_o a_o little_a high_o on_o the_o side_n of_o sangro_n be_v see_v the_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bica_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v seca_fw-la on_o the_o right_a hand_n come_v the_o river_n aventino_n and_o join_v with_o sangro_n and_o near_o the_o foot_n of_o maiella_n be_v these_o country_n civitella_fw-mi and_o lama_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n aventino_n be_v palena_n the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v in_o place_n of_o peligno_fw-la near_o the_o which_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n sometime_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o the_o piligni_n call_v superequani_fw-la this_o country_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o count_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v matteo_n of_o capoa_n prince_n of_o couca_n a_o very_a rich_a lord_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o return_v behind_o lanciano_n go_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n foro_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o mount_n maiella_n ovid._n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n tollo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v miglionico_n and_o a_o little_a high_o be_v fara_fw-mi and_o before_o it_o be_v
many_o village_n well_o inhabit_v as_o compotosto_n and_o poggio_n which_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o massione_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o vomano_n and_o within_o the_o country_n be_v situate_v these_o castle_n motola_n monteverde_n and_o montegualco_n and_o here_o end_v as_o pliny_n say_v the_o precutini_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o marrucini_n which_o livy_n say_v cause_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o soldier_n that_o go_v with_o scipio_n into_o africa_n now_o then_o after_o the_o river_n vomano_n come_v another_o river_n call_v piomba_n where_o be_v another_o castle_n which_o be_v call_v porto_n d'adria_fw-la and_o a_o little_a high_o be_v a_o country_n call_v silua_n five_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o say_v two_o river_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n be_v the_o city_n of_o atri_fw-la call_v in_o old_a time_n hadria_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n here_o be_v bear_v as_o celio_n the_o spartan_a write_v the_o roman_a emperor_n adrian_n p._n vittore_fw-la believe_v that_o the_o adriaetick_a sea_n have_v its_o name_n from_o this_o city_n the_o which_o also_o sesto_n aurelio_n affirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o caesar_n above_o atri_fw-la or_o hadria_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n piomba_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o celino_n and_o above_o where_o this_o river_n spring_v be_v the_o country_n of_o schiarano_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o piomba_n two_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n be_v civita_n s._n angelo_n which_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n name_v angolo_n above_o the_o say_a country_n near_o the_o river_n be_v the_o little_a country_n of_o hence_o from_o piomba_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v another_o river_n call_v salino_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o on_o the_o shore_n be_v a_o castle_n call_v porto_n s._n angelo_n and_o a_o little_a above_o within_o the_o country_n enter_v into_o salino_n another_o river_n call_v sino_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o apennine_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n corvo_n on_o who_o right_a side_n be_v eight_o country_n and_o castle_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v name_v the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o cassilento_n montesicco_fw-it pignano_n bisento_n corvignano_n serra_n and_o valviano_n and_o a_o little_a below_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sino_fw-mi do_v also_o run_v into_o salino_n another_o river_n call_v tavo_n which_o rise_v near_o corvo_n in_o the_o apennine_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o river_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v civita_n di_fw-it penna_fw-la a_o excellent_a country_n and_o very_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n pliny_n call_v this_o city_n pinna_n and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o vestini_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a young_a man_n pluton_n of_o who_o valerius_n maximus_n make_v mention_n but_o much_o more_o it_o be_v honour_v for_o bring_v forth_o that_o famous_a lawyer_n call_v luca_n of_o penna_fw-la who_o learned_o write_v upon_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o code_n wherein_o appear_v his_o great_a knowledge_n both_o in_o divinity_n and_o the_o law_n penna_fw-la and_o particular_o of_o the_o constitution_n in_o the_o municipial_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o he_o show_v to_o be_v very_o judicious_a and_o skilful_a in_o divers_a place_n and_o especial_o in_o law-cause_n the_o senten_a advers._fw-la fiscum_fw-la latis_fw-la retractandis_fw-la lib._n 12._o in_o the_o rubric_n c._n de_fw-fr magistris_fw-la sacr_n scrinioruus_fw-la lib._n 12._o where_o he_o teach_v the_o office_n of_o a_o principal_a secretary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o l._n à_fw-la palatinis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr privilegiis_fw-la corum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sacro_fw-la palatio_fw-la militant_a where_o very_o diffuse_o he_o dispute_v of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n allege_v andrea_n of_o isernia_n prince_n of_o the_o feudist_n all_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o declare_v what_o a_o worthy_a man_n have_v be_v of_o this_o city_n although_o otherwise_o modern_a writer_n have_v false_o christen_v he_o for_o a_o frenchman_n defraud_v his_o country_n where_o at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o public_a palace_n be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o ancient_a picture_n with_o the_o late_o name_v young_a pluton_n capistrano_n and_o beside_o yet_o stand_v his_o house_n where_o he_o dwell_v afterwards_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n tavo_n appear_v above_o the_o hill_n the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o laureto_n and_o the_o hill_n corvino_n then_o come_v near_o upon_o the_o shore_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o the_o country_n and_o near_o the_o monastery_n of_o casanova_n run_v into_o it_o another_o river_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_a call_v nuria_n on_o who_o right_a side_n be_v montesilvano_n spotorio_n moscuso_n pianello_n and_o capogatto_n all_o castle_n and_o under_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o noble_a monastery_n of_o casanova_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistello_n which_o be_v not_o only_o beautify_v with_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o with_o great_a riches_n above_o nuria_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o pescara_n be_v rossano_n alendo_n petranico_fw-la the_o tower_n of_o antonello_n and_o a_o little_a above_o be_v castiglione_n and_o come_v down_o from_o thence_o we_o encounter_v a_o river_n call_v capod_n '_o acqua_fw-la who_o have_v a_o very_a great_a spring_n and_o near_o the_o fountain_n be_v offena_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v busso_n between_o the_o which_o two_o castle_n but_o two_o mile_n distant_a be_v capistrano_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o holy_a john_n capistrano_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minor_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o in_o his_o life_n do_v many_o miracle_n above_o capistrano_n within_o the_o land_n be_v carapello_n and_o at_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n near_o to_o the_o river_n pescara_n be_v vetorito_n and_o raiano_n amiterno_fw-it and_o go_v but_o a_o few_o mile_n high_a upon_o the_o ridg_z of_o a_o hill_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruinate_a city_n of_o amiterno_fw-it by_o strabo_n name_v amiternum_n who_o magnificent_a building_n both_o of_o the_o theatre_n and_o certain_a great_a church_n and_o mighty_a tower_n declare_v what_o greatness_n it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o livy_n write_v that_o spurio_n cornelio_n carvilio_n the_o consul_n take_v amiterno_fw-it and_o there_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n 2800_o citizen_n and_o 4280_o make_v prisoner_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o livy_n add_v that_o l._n scipio_n go_v into_o africa_n they_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o that_o action_n with_o the_o umbri_n norcini_fw-la and_o the_o reatini_fw-la amiterno_fw-it be_v call_v by_o virgil_n full_a of_o tower_n 10._o there_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_a city_n grave_v in_o marble_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o sannite_n when_o they_o cause_v the_o roman_a army_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n at_o the_o gallow_n of_o caudine_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o druso_n 7._o and_o near_o to_o the_o theatre_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n the_o founder_n thereof_o this_o city_n have_v among_o other_o famous_a citizen_n caio_n crispo_n salustio_n proconsul_n for_o cesar_n in_o africa_n salustio_n and_o the_o first_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o the_o bishop_n vettorino_n who_o die_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o lippomano_n say_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o nerva_n who_o name_n remain_v in_o a_o castle_n build_v 〈◊〉_d the_o stone_n of_o those_o ancient_a ruin_n where_o be_v his_o bone_n and_o 83_o martyr_n by_o who_o the_o say_a city_n be_v destroy_v i_o can_v yet_o understand_v go_v from_o hence_o two_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d civita_n tomassa_n a_o little_a castle_n tomassa_n in_o who_o circuit_n be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a building_n with_o many_o inscription_n foruli_n which_o apparent_o show_v that_o here_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o foruli_n celebrate_v by_o virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o eneid_n and_o of_o silio_n italico_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o strabo_n make_v also_o mention_v thereof_o and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o sabine_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n about_o three_o mile_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v great_a foundation_n of_o square_a stone_n which_o the_o countrypeople_n call_v furconio_n whereupon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o there_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o furconio_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a nor_o populous_a nor_o so_o rich_a as_o amiterno_fw-it furconio_n but_o of_o great_a dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o all_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o space_n of_o
we_o purpose_v to_o speak_v we_o will_v at_o this_o time_n omit_v the_o say_a city_n have_v bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n and_o famous_a as_o well_o in_o arm_n as_o in_o learning_n as_o ansalda_n of_o aquila_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o william_n the_o evil_a king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n antonuccio_n camponesco_n general_n of_o king_n ladislao_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o pope_n eugenio_n the_o four_o create_v general_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n minicuccio_n vgolino_n captain_n of_o king_n alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n guelfallione_n fonticulano_n be_v general_n of_o the_o perusini_n against_o braccio_n and_o take_v in_o battle_n nicolo_n piccinino_n and_o to_o his_o great_a honour_n defend_v padova_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o venetian_n geronimo_n gaglioffa_n be_v a_o colonel_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n and_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n francisco_n rustico_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o crossbow-horsman_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n the_o second_o in_o learn_v there_o have_v be_v very_o famous_a man_n as_o pietro_n call_v scotello_n of_o aquila_n a_o religious_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o learned_o write_v upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n john_n aquilano_n a_o friar_n also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n a_o famous_a preacher_n of_o his_o time_n he_o compose_v a_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v viti●rum_fw-la lima_fw-la francisco_n vivio_n a_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n who_o now_o live_v and_o have_v late_o publish_v the_o forest_n of_o divers_a opinion_n and_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n beside_o and_o of_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n where_o he_o be_v the_o king_n auditor_n who_o work_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n giovanni_n crispo_n call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr write_v three_o book_n of_o law_n one_o de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la the_o other_o de_fw-fr haer_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la inte_v de_fw-fr and_o the_o last_o de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la gioseppo_n rustici_fw-la a_o doctor_n of_o great_a account_n which_o be_v now_o a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a have_v write_v and_o publish_v a_o treatise_n a_o &_o quando_fw-la liberi_fw-la in_o conditione_n positi_fw-la vocentur_fw-la and_o very_o short_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v another_o discourse_n de_fw-fr utraque_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la sine_fw-la liberis_fw-la decesserit_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la avus_fw-la f._n the_o con_v &_o demonst_a jacopo_n carli_n a_o learned_a doctor_n have_v write_v in_o law_n a_o book_n entitle_v gemmatus_fw-la pavo_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la &_o civilis_fw-la materiae_fw-la tanguntur_fw-la alexander_n trentacinque_fw-la a_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a doctor_n of_o law_n writ_n de_fw-fr substitutionibus_fw-la with_o other_o subtle_a and_o witty_a advisement_n john_n aquilano_n a_o famous_a physician_n write_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr sanguinis_fw-la missione_n in_o pluritide_n bernardino_n cerillo_n write_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n his_o natural_a country_n and_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n serifino_fw-la aquilano_n be_v the_o mirror_n of_o his_o time_n for_o poetry_n who_o work_n be_v well_o know_v over_o who_o sepulchre_n aretino_n cause_v these_o verse_n to_o be_v engrave_v qui_fw-fr giace_n serafin_n partirti_fw-la hor_o puoi_fw-fr sol_fw-it d'_fw-fr haver_n visto_z ill_a sasso_n che_fw-it lo_o serra_fw-mi assai_n sei_fw-it debitore_fw-la a_fw-fr gli_fw-it occhi_fw-it tuoi_fw-fr here_o lie_v serafin_n depart_v in_o peace_n enough_o thou_o be_v indebt_v to_o thy_o eye_n to_o have_v see_v the_o stone_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v sebastian_z aquilano_n a_o physician_n have_v publish_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la gallico_n and_o another_o de_fw-fr febre_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la cesar_n campana_n which_o now_o abide_v at_o vicenza_n have_v write_v with_o a_o eloquent_a stile_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n john_n angelo_n contecelli_n have_v publish_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr differentiis_fw-la febrium_fw-la and_o another_o de_fw-fr sanguinis_fw-la missione_n blasio_n pico_n a_o physician_n have_v write_v the_o contemplative_a grammar_n angelo_n fonticulano_n a_o worthy_a historian_n write_v very_o eloquent_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o war_n of_o braccio_n of_o montone_n with_o the_o aquilani_fw-la there_o remain_v many_o other_o noble_a and_o learned_a man_n which_o have_v much_o ennoble_v this_o city_n as_o i_o have_v understand_v but_o because_o i_o have_v no_o true_a information_n thereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o omit_v they_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n bring_v forth_o beside_o other_o thing_n great_a abundance_n of_o saffron_n which_o as_o the_o aquilani_fw-la themselves_z affirm_v there_o be_v make_v thereof_o every_o year_n more_o than_o ●0000_n crown_v real_a above_o aquila_n in_o the_o apennine_a under_o the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v monte_fw-fr real_a call_v in_o old_a time_n monte_fw-fr pireo_n but_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o angio_n abandon_v the_o first_o name_n it_o be_v a_o city_n very_o fair_a civil_a and_o rich_a compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wal_n here_o with_o great_a reverence_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o piano_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n d●minick_n of_o who_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n francis_n make_v mention_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o body_n of_o st._n andrew_n which_o in_o token_n of_o his_o holy_a life_n it_o please_v god_n as_o they_o say_v to_o show_v many_o miracle_n there_o now_o live_v with_o much_o honour_n to_o this_o country_n pe●tio_n pompeo_fw-la and_o john_n circii_fw-la all_o three_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o great_a learned_a man_n of_o who_o there_o be_v much_o commendation_n by_o vivio_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o common_a opinion_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o the_o spacious_a valley_n and_o pleasant_a hill_n yield_v grain_n wine_n fitches_n bean_n slax_n hemp_n and_o other_o fruit_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o say_a country_n be_v the_o river_n pescara_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v the_o city_n call_v pescara_n aterno_fw-la name_v by_o pl●●y_n and_o ptolemy_n aterno_fw-it a_o most_o ancient_a city_n which_o they_o also_o so_o call_v the_o say_a river_n which_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v hold_v the_o swift_a and_o cold_a of_o all_o the_o river_n in_o italy_n the_o say_a country_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquisat_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o avolo_fw-la somewhat_o high_o in_o pescara_n run_v another_o river_n call_v alba_n and_o into_o alba_n come_v two_o little_a stream_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mount_n maiella_n between_o the_o which_o be_v manopello_fw-la t●rre_n and_o a_o little_a high_o on_o the_o side_n of_o maiella_n be_v the_o fort_n of_o molise_v and_o underneath_o be_v cosano_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pescara_n be_v torre_n a_o little_a country_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n be_v lucolo_n a_o populous_a country_n and_o not_o very_a fa●_n be_v caramanico_n a_o very_a good_a country_n and_o hard_o by_o lie_v cantalupo_n in_o who_o territory_n rise_v under_o a_o hill_n a_o quick_a spring_n of_o petronical_a oil_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o pescara_n be_v the_o country_n of_o tocco_n which_o have_v a_o excellent_a territory_n wh●re_o be_v make_v the_o best_a oil_n in_o all_o abruzzo_n and_o the_o pure_a wine_n and_o four_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d popoli_fw-it luculo_fw-la he_o most_o noble_a and_o populous_a country_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a every_o way_n partly_o by_o the_o river_n which_o can_v be_v pass_v as_o a_o pl●sh_n of_o water_n caramanico_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o fort_n which_o guard_v it_o as_o a_o wall_n and_o go_v certain_a mile_n we_o come_v to_o tagliacozzo_n cant●lup●_n a_o country_n well_o inhabit_v and_o very_o rich_a but_o not_o very_o ancient_a marruvii_fw-la it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n govern_v by_o the_o family_n colonna_n but_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o marsi_n destroy_v long_o since_o by_o hannibal_n with_o all_o the_o other_o people_n round_o about_o in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o city_n call_v valeria_n the_o natural_a country_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n the_o temple_n pantheon_n in_o rome_n dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o saint_n this_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o longobard_n have_v the_o name_n of_o marsi_n change_v into_o valeria_n pliny_n say_v that_o marsi_n be_v a_o city_n
campobascio_n sixteen_o mile_n be_v the_o castle_n celantia_n and_o from_o hence_o seven_o mile_n be_v riccia_n opposite_a to_o who_o be_v gambatesa_n and_o after_o eight_o mile_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o motta_n and_o a_o little_o high_a be_v these_o city_n and_o castle_n st._n gintiam_fw-la coletort_n geldono_fw-it and_o in_o the_o top_n be_v circo_fw-la the_o great_a where_o the_o river_n fortore_n spring_v six_o mile_n from_o thence_o be_v vinchiaturo_n afterward_o be_v baronello_n busso_n ratino_n rocchetta_n montesaggiano_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n near_o the_o river_n fortore_fw-mi be_v these_o country_n and_o castle_n petrella_n castel_n de_fw-fr lino_n morrone_n and_o giovenisso_n then_o we_o come_v to_o very_o large_a and_o spacious_a field_n which_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o mile_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a gerione_n so_o often_o name_v by_o livy_n near_o who_o wall_n he_o write_v that_o hannibal_n make_v his_o stay_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o join_v with_o the_o apennine_a and_o be_v above_o the_o fountain_n of_o vulturno_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v these_o castle_n montenegro_n riofreddo_n and_o a_o little_a below_o be_v the_o castle_n forolo_n so_o call_v also_o in_o old_a time_n then_o come_v down_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n three_o mile_n near_o fornello_n be_v a_o new_a country_n but_o very_o populous_a and_o rich_a which_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n in_o all_o the_o country_n direct_o against_o fornello_n there_o belong_v to_o vulturno_n a_o valley_n call_v porcina_n and_o then_o somewhat_o low_o there_o enter_v into_o vulturno_n a_o river_n which_o come_v from_o esernia_n a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o which_o city_n that_o learned_a lawyer_n andrea_n of_o rampino_n call_v by_o the_o surname_n of_o esernia_n have_v give_v much_o honour_n who_o work_n be_v of_o great_a estimation_n with_o learned_a man_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a account_n and_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o queen_n jone_n the_o first_o and_o as_o liparulo_n writeeth_n be_v slay_v by_o currado_n of_o gottis_n a_o dutch_a baron_n for_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a territory_n and_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v in_o merchandise_n not_o far_o off_o be_v supino_n a_o fair_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n call_v in_o old_a time_n sepinum_n of_o who_o pliny_n call_v the_o inhabiter_n sepinate_v ascend_v then_o towards_o the_o mediterrane_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o river_n fortore_n and_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o noble_a castle_n guilliniaco_n and_o as_o much_o more_o high_a be_v guardia_n alfere_n so_o name_v above_o the_o which_o be_v lupara_n cartabuttaccio_n and_o lucito_fw-la which_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o fertile_a territory_n the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v alfonso_n pescicello_n a_o neapolitan_a gentleman_n a_o generous_a young_a man_n and_o wise_a and_o much_o incline_v to_o learning_n and_o keep_v on_o that_o way_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v limosano_n castelpignano_n rochetta_n casal_n reparando_fw-la and_o lespineto_o which_o be_v repair_v by_o queen_n jone_n the_o first_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pietro_n cardillo_n a_o neapolitan_a her_o favourite_n 10._o of_o the_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o exchequer_n roll_v of_o the_o say_a queen_n of_o which_o family_n there_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n even_o that_o learned_a ottanio_n cardillo_n a_o man_n endue_v with_o much_o knowledge_n and_o live_v with_o great_a renown_n then_o a_o little_a forward_o appear_v boiano_n a_o city_n once_o esteem_v the_o rich_a &_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o sannio_n whereof_o livy_n make_v oftentimes_o very_o honourable_a mention_n and_o sometime_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sack_v it_o and_o ransack_a by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v more_o prey_v and_o spoil_v then_o ever_o be_v all_o sannio_n beside_o moreover_o silio_n italio_n make_v mention_v thereof_o when_o speak_v of_o the_o samnite_n he_o say_v affluit_fw-la &_o samnis_n nondum_fw-la vergente_fw-la favore_fw-la ad_fw-la poenos_fw-la 8._o sed_fw-la nec_fw-la veteri_fw-la purgatus_fw-la ab_fw-la ira_fw-la qui_fw-la batulum_n mucrasque_fw-la colunt_fw-la boviana_n quique_fw-la exercent_fw-la lustra_fw-la aut_fw-la caudinis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la haerent_fw-la et_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la rufrae_n aut_fw-la quos_fw-la aesernia_n quos_fw-la ve_fw-la obscura_fw-la incultis_fw-la herdania_n misit_fw-la ab_fw-la agnis_fw-la brutius_n haud_fw-la dispar_fw-la animorumque_fw-la una_fw-la juventus_fw-la lucanis_fw-la excita_fw-la jugis_fw-la hirpinaque_fw-la pubes_fw-la in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o colony_n be_v thus_o write_v bovianum_n oppidum_fw-la lege_fw-la julia_n milites_fw-la deduxerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la iter_fw-la colonis_n populo_fw-la iter_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la debetur_fw-la quam_fw-la pedes_fw-la ager_n ejus_fw-la per_fw-la centurias_fw-la &_o scâmna_n est_fw-la designatus_fw-la ptolemy_n call_v the_o say_a city_n bucianum_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n not_o very_o far_o from_o boiano_n be_v the_o hill_n fiterno_fw-it country_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o apennine_a from_o who_o the_o river_n fiterno_fw-it now_o call_v fortore_n have_v the_o name_n pass_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v towards_o termine_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trinio_n which_o pliny_n call_v trinium_n portuosum_fw-la on_o who_o left_a side_n five_o mile_n off_o be_v castelluzzo_n roccavivara_n and_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o trivento_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n possess_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o jacobo_n caldora_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n but_o it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o house_n of_o afflitto_n the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n thereof_o julius_n caesar_n mariconda_n a_o neapolitan_a gentleman_n and_o a_o prelate_n of_o no_o less_o learning_n then_o sincere_a life_n grace_v now_o this_o city_n with_o his_o great_a virtue_n then_o follow_v salicito_fw-la fossaceca_n bagnulo_n and_o civita_n nova_fw-la and_o come_v now_o to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o province_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o inhabiter_n thereof_o which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o valiant_a and_o much_o incline_v to_o arm_n they_o be_v also_o obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o in_o bargain_v with_o stranger_n very_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o exercise_v merchandise_n and_o husbandry_n they_o apparel_n themselves_o more_o for_o their_o own_o ease_n then_o with_o any_o decent_a or_o comely_a civility_n although_o the_o woman_n more_o respect_n straight_o lace_v then_o seemly_a attire_n this_o province_n use_v for_o the_o arm_n thereof_o in_o a_o field_n gum_n a_o star_n of_o 8_o point_n be_v within_o a_o border_n of_o ceres_n signify_v what_o the_o say_v arm_n do_v signify_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v yet_o thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o garland_n of_o ceres_n signify_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n which_o this_o country_n yield_v and_o by_o the_o star_n argent_fw-fr note_v the_o great_a good_a will_n &_o love_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o have_v to_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o family_n of_o balzo_n which_o in_o former_a time_n govern_v almost_o all_o this_o whole_a country_n with_o other_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whereto_o i_o give_v so_o much_o the_o great_a credit_n insomuch_o as_o the_o house_n of_o balzo_n give_v in_o their_o arm_n a_o star_n be_v in_o a_o field_n gum_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o very_o fit_v not_o to_o neglect_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o present_a description_n of_o this_o province_n although_o some_o think_v that_o the_o star_n signify_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o poet_n say_v subitoque_fw-la fragore_fw-la intonuit_fw-la latuum_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la lapsa_fw-la per_fw-la umbras_fw-la stella_fw-la facem_fw-la ducens_fw-la multa_fw-la cum_fw-la luce_fw-fr cucurrit_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n the_o star_n be_v place_v above_o the_o head_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n which_o suck_v the_o teat_n of_o the_o wolf_n signify_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o proper_a genio_fw-la or_o good_a spirit_n who_o preserve_v they_o be_v child_n capitanata_n the_o twelve_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n this_o noble_a and_o fruitful_a province_n of_o pugliapiana_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v capitanata_n be_v ancient_o name_v japygia_n capitanata_n daunia_n mesapia_n and_o apulia_n the_o say_a province_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n lofanto_n where_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n end_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o river_n of_o frontone_n now_o call_v fortore_n contain_v in_o breadth_n all_o between_o the_o apennine_a hill_n where_o be_v the_o irpini_n and_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o the_o adriatic_a or_o rather_o jonian_n sea_n capitanata_n so_o that_o on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o country_n of_o bary_n with_o the_o
river_n lofanto_n on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a with_o the_o irpini_n and_o sanniti_fw-la on_o the_o west_n the_o ferentani_n and_o carraceni_fw-la with_o the_o river_n frontone_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a or_o ionian_a sea_n john_n pontano_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o history_n handle_v many_o thing_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o norman_n and_o afterward_o the_o greek_n this_o province_n be_v call_v catapaniata_n because_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o rule_v here_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v call_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n catapini_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n neap._n it_o be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o capitanata_n and_o those_o that_o govern_v it_o capitani_n the_o word_n of_o pontano_n be_v these_o apuliae_fw-la pars_fw-la ea_fw-la que_fw-la ab_fw-la ●rentone_n flumine_fw-la hodie_fw-la fortorium_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la aufidi_n ripas_fw-la sua_fw-la nunc_fw-la appellatione_fw-la est_fw-la capitanata_n quae_fw-la normanorum_n prius_fw-la ac_fw-la graecorum_n temporibus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la catapaniata_n quòd_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la moderatione_n esset_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n constantinopolitano_fw-it praepositus_fw-la diceretur_fw-la graeco_fw-la nomine_fw-la catapanus_fw-la quae_fw-la vox_fw-la contractis_fw-la atque_fw-la immutatis_fw-la literis_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la versa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o capitanatam_fw-la quique_fw-la catapanus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la in_o capitinium_fw-la quae_fw-la verò_fw-la calabriae_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la tarentum_n brundisium_n ac_fw-la salentinorum_fw-la maritima_fw-la est_fw-la ora_fw-la ea_fw-la ab_fw-la hydrunto_o oppido_fw-la hydruntina_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la macedonia_n epiroque_fw-la quam_fw-la brevissima_fw-la ad_fw-la navigatio_fw-la hydruntina_fw-la hodie_fw-la terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la au●ido_fw-la tractus_fw-la ad_fw-la calabriae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la hydruntinae_fw-la fine_n terrae_fw-la quo_fw-la intractu_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la posita_fw-la barolum_fw-la tranum_n vigilae_fw-la melficta_fw-la juvenatium_fw-la regio_fw-la barum_n polygnanum_fw-la monopolis_n ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la baro_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la olim_fw-la regionis_fw-la fuit_fw-la barensis_fw-la vocitata_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la regiorum_fw-la quaestorum_fw-la constitutione_n ac_fw-la jussu_fw-la post_fw-la eam_fw-la montana_fw-la loca_fw-la quaeque_fw-la olim_fw-la fuere_fw-la illinc_fw-la lucaniae_n hinc_fw-la apuliae_fw-la iisdem_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vocari_fw-la coepta_fw-la basilicata_n quae_fw-la appellatio_fw-la unde_fw-la potissimum_fw-la ducta_fw-la sit_fw-la jure_fw-la anceps_fw-la est_fw-la b●silicatata_fw-la ac_fw-la dubium_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la existiment_fw-la haud_fw-la satis_fw-la tamen_fw-la certis_fw-la auctoribus_fw-la constantinopolitano_fw-it olim_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n regionem_fw-la eam_fw-la filiae_fw-la ac_fw-la genero_fw-la traditam_fw-la dotis_fw-la nomine_fw-la very_fw-la autem_fw-la aliis_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la similius_fw-la à_fw-la basilio_n quodam_fw-la fortissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la dictam_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la tempora_fw-la loca_fw-la ea_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la deque_fw-la region_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tractumque_fw-la omni_fw-la salentino_n graecos_n industria_fw-la sua_fw-la pepulerit_fw-la atque_fw-la poenos_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o province_n as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v japygia_n of_o japyge_a the_o son_n of_o dedalus_n as_o herodotus_n affirm_v but_o as_o seruio_fw-la say_v upon_o this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n victor_n gargani_n condebat_fw-la japygiis_fw-la agris_fw-la he_o say_v that_o japygia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o puglia_n wherein_o stand_v the_o hill_n gargano_n mesapia_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n it_o be_v also_o call_v mesapia_n of_o the_o people_n mesapii_fw-la which_o inhabit_v in_o a_o part_n thereof_o although_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o king_n mesapo_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o dauno_n the_o son_n of_o pilumno_n and_o of_o king_n danae_n the_o grandsire_n of_o king_n turnus_n all_o that_o country_n be_v call_v daunia_n daunia_n after_z him_z diomedes_z come_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n etoli_n there_o to_o inhabit_v he_o divide_v the_o country_n between_o himself_o and_o diomedes_n apulia_n afterwards_o it_o be_v name_v apulia_n of_o apulo_fw-la a_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o these_o place_n which_o come_v hither_o to_o inhabit_v a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n ptolemy_n divide_v puglia_n the_o one_o part_n from_o ti●erno_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bary_n call_v daunia_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o salentini_n which_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o otronto_n call_v peucetia·_n puglia_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o roman_n rather_o through_o war_n than_o friendship_n for_o as_o livy_n write_v with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o sannite_v the_o roman_n have_v also_o puglia_n their_o enemy_n earth_n who_o territory_n be_v lay_v waste_n and_o spoil_v by_o they_o and_o at_o sundry_a time_n after_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o livy_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n all_o this_o region_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o great_a prosperity_n but_o hannibal_n and_o other_o war_n that_o succeed_v he_o destroy_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o desolate_a the_o which_o strabo_n confirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n when_o write_v thereof_o he_o say_v priori_fw-la tempore_fw-la universae_fw-la huius_fw-la terrae_fw-la secunda_fw-la fortuna_fw-la florebat_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o annibal_n sequentia_fw-la bella_fw-la desertam_fw-la illam_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la this_o most_o fruitful_a province_n bring_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o more_o plentiful_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n although_o many_o field_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o pasture_n of_o sundry_a flock_n of_o sheep_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o abruzzo_n the_o earth_n or_o soil_n although_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o light_a and_o the_o grass_n which_o grow_v thereon_o be_v small_a and_o slender_a it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o fruitful_a and_o store_v naples_n slavonia_n venice_n and_o tuscan_a with_o plenty_n of_o flesh_n this_o region_n endure_v much_o water_n whereupon_o the_o poet_n horace_n say_v that_o apulia_n be_v full_a of_o silk_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o want_v tree_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n it_o be_v so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d ●ith_n heat_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o stranger_n but_o even_o to_o the_o natural_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o country_n all_o this_o region_n be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o every_o thing_n both_o horse_n and_o excellent_a sheep_n the_o wool_n be_v soft_a than_o that_o of_o taranto_n garga●●_n but_o not_o so_o fine_a the_o honey_n there_o be_v much_o commend_v the_o valley_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o plain_n make_v it_o a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n whereby_o all_o the_o province_n be_v much_o inhabit_v so_o that_o it_o have_v in_o all_o ten_o city_n and_o 52_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o city_n be_v st._n angelo_n manfredonia_n siponto_n lesina_n vieste_n ascoli_n bovino_n volturara_n te●mole_n troia_n this_o province_n contain_v the_o hill_n gargano_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o which_o stretch_v out_o as_o it_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n compass_v in_o the_o low_a descent_n thereof_o which_o end_v in_o the_o plain_a 100l_n mile_n where_o appear_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o puglia_n with_o plenty_n of_o water_n it_o be_v also_o very_a well_o garnish_v and_o also_o rich_o furnish_v with_o tree_n and_o phisical_a herb_n for_o the_o which_o there_o repair_v from_o far_a country_n infinite_a herbalist_n and_o simplis●●_n whereupon_o it_o seem●_n that_o nature_n have_v endue_v it_o with_o so_o great_a perfection_n 〈◊〉_d ●or_a the_o p●e●●den●e_n and_o p●ima●y_o with_o all_o the_o other_o hill_n of_o the_o orient_a diomedes_z purpose_v to_o make_v the_o say_a hill_n a_o island_n because_o the_o isthmus_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n broad_a but_o this_o and_o other_o work_v he_o undertake_v be_v leave_v imperfect_a because_o he_o return_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n although_o some_o write_v that_o he_o remain_v here_o during_o his_o life_n other_o feign_v report_v that_o he_o vanish_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o diomedes_n and_o that_o his_o companion_n be_v transform_v into_o fowl_n in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n who_o venom_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v be_v cure_v with_o sound_n and_o sing_v here_o also_o breed_v the_o chersidri_n or_o the_o cavalette_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v brucoli_fw-la which_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o do_v feed_v and_o whole_o devour_v all_o the_o field_n with_o infinite_a hurt_n and_o spoil_v angelo_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n be_v the_o famous_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o st._n angelo_n from_o the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o hill_n be_v so_o call_v for_o the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n which_o appear_v there_o where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o most_o devout_a and_o honourable_a cave_n and_o holy_a temple_n
the_o year_n 1562._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v decree_v that_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o which_o donative_n the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1564._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o renown_a prince_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o c●lauria_n his_o son_n the_o which_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1566._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1568._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v decree_v that_o to_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o 200_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v conclude_v that_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o 200_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o million_o and_o 200_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1577._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v conclude_v that_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v decree_v that_o to_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o be_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n where_o be_v conclude_v that_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o the_o second_o day_n of_o january_n be_v hold_v a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n and_o be_v decree_v that_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o millon_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o be_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n a_o public_a and_o general_a parliament_n in_o st._n laurence_n of_o naples_n where_o be_v conclude_v that_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v be_v give_v a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o donative_n be_v pay_v two_o part_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o one_o by_o the_o baron_n of_o which_o payment_n only_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o annunciation_n be_v free_a in_o the_o year_n 1587._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n be_v give_v a_o donative_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n a_o donative_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o be_v give_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o donative_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n a_o donative_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o be_v give_v a_o donative_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o description_n of_o the_o river_n lake_n fountain_n bays_n mine_n hill_n and_o wood_n which_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n a_o the_o river_n acida_fw-la run_v near_o niceto_o now_o call_v donato_n the_o river_n amaseno_n run_v near_o abbadia_n the_o river_n alabro_n run_v near_o supino_n the_o river_n albula_n otherwise_o call_v matrino_n run_v near_o musignano_n the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n run_v near_o to_o civita_n di_fw-it chieti_n the_o river_n avinio_n run_v near_o fratte_n the_o river_n aventino_n run_v near_o the_o fort_n of_o rasino_n the_o river_n alandra_n run_v near_o sala_n the_o river_n acheronte_n now_o call_v campagnano_n run_v near_o castello_n franco_n call_v in_o old_a time_n pandosia_n where_o be_v slay_v as_o he_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o oracle_n alexander_n king_n of_o molossus_n whilst_o he_o understanding_n not_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n remain_v secure_a have_v escape_v another_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o his_o own_o country_n of_o epire._n the_o river_n ancitula_n run_v near_o francica_n the_o river_n alaro_n call_v in_o old_a time_n sacra_fw-la run_v near_o roccella_n the_o river_n aesaro_n call_v also_o aesano_n run_v near_o st._n severina_n and_o the_o city_n of_o cotrone_n the_o river_n alex_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o alesio_n the_o river_n areus_n run_v near_o cosenza_n the_o river_n arentho_n run_v near_o cosenza_n the_o river_n abuceto_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o hill_n abuceto_o which_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ischia_n the_o river_n angitula_n run_v near_o angitula_n the_o river_n agatha_n run_v near_o regio_n the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n run_v near_o pescara_n the_o river_n alba_n run_v near_o manupello_n the_o river_n asinella_n run_v near_o vasto_fw-la the_o river_n ag●ra_n be_v in_o calauria_n and_o run_v into_o faro_n of_o m●ssina_n the_o river_n alore_n in_o calauria_n the_o river_n au●ido_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o hill_n hirpini_n and_o run_v by_o canosa_n and_o after_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v can_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n not_o far_o off_o which_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n of_o hannibal_n by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a army_n by_o which_o victory_n hannibal_n have_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n three_o bushel_n of_o ring_n of_o gold_n the_o say_a river_n be_v now_o call_v lofanto_n the_o river_n anfure_n now_o call_v ufente_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o terracina_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ansure_n the_o river_n acri_n run_v near_o saponara_n the_o river_n arnone_n run_v near_o castelluccia_n b_o the_o river_n bathino_n call_v in_o old_a time_n tordino_n and_o juvatino_n be_v near_o montepagano_n the_o river_n basento_n run_v near_o cosenza_n which_o river_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o alaricus_n the_o goth_n with_o certain_a treasure_n that_o be_v there_o hide_v and_o the_o ●light_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o basilius_n the_o greek_a the_o river_n bato_n run_v near_o scalea_n the_o river_n bradano_n run_v through_o basilicata_n c_o the_o river_n calore_fw-la run_v near_o benevento_n and_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o crepacore_n the_o river_n cervano_n run_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o taranto_n call_v the_o little_a sea_n the_o river_n coraco_n run_v near_o roccella_n the_o river_n croccia_n run_v near_o simari_n the_o river_n crate_n run_v near_o cosenza_n the_o water_n whereof_o make_v hair_n yellow_a and_o will_v white_a the_o river_n cratallo_n run_v near_o catanzaro_n the_o river_n cacino_n run_v near_o seminara_n the_o river_n cardono_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o cosenza_n and_o be_v full_a of_o golden_a sand_n the_o river_n cato_n castro_n run_v near_o mantea_n the_o river_n cochile_n call_v in_o old_a time_n sibari_n whereupon_o sicel●o_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2409._o say_v the_o ancient_a city_n sibari_n be_v build_v the_o which_o increase_v through_o the_o amenity_n of_o the_o country_n in_o such_o greatness_n that_o it_o can_v arm_v sometime_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n this_o river_n run_v near_o cassano_n the_o river_n coloneta_n run_v near_o rossano_n
nation_n the_o piligni_n the_o samniti_fw-la the_o marsi_n the_o frentani_n be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o war_n of_o archidamus_n and_o of_o cleonimus_n the_o spartan_a of_o agatocles_n the_o sicilian_a of_o alexander_n the_o epirot_n of_o pyrrhus_n of_o molossus_n and_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n and_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n and_o other_o roman_n these_o people_n have_v valiant_o demean_v themselves_o and_o in_o latter_a time_n have_v also_o declare_v their_o prowess_n and_o manifest_v every_o one_o their_o noble_a act_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v against_o alericus_fw-la and_o totila_fw-la ancient_a enemy_n of_o these_o noble_a province_n this_o happy_a kingdom_n have_v also_o produce_v excellent_a wit_n in_o all_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n science_n as_o in_o philosophy_n aistossenes_n architas_n and_o euritus_n of_o tarentum_n filolous_n aremeones_n tela●ges_n aristeus_n and_o rodippus_fw-la bear_v at_o cotron_n androdamus_fw-la of_o reggio_n parmenides_n zenon_n and_o leucippo_n of_o scalea_n hippasus_n of_o metapont_n pythagoras_n timeo_fw-la xenon_n filodamus_fw-la and_o euetus_fw-la of_o locris_n a_o country_n wear_v out_o with_o antiquity_n metheora_n ocelus_fw-la of_o lucania_n stratonicus_n of_o cuma_n st._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n near_o to_o this_o our_o age_n the_o light_n of_o all_o learning_n be_v bear_v at_o naples_n and_o of_o a_o more_o late_a time_n augustin_n nifus_n of_o sessa_o and_o simon_n portius_n a_o neopolitan_n neither_o will_v i_o conceal_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o orator_n which_o have_v honour_v this_o kingdom_n ennius_n a_o ancient_a poet_n be_v of_o the_o country_n of_o puglia_n rudia_fw-la lucillus_n of_o arunca_n near_o to_o benevento_n pacuvius_n a_o tragical_a poet_n of_o brindese_n venosa_fw-la may_v boast_v for_o bring_v forth_o horace_n as_o also_o sulmona_n ovid_n regio_n of_o theagenes_n ibicus_n cle●mines_n note_v and_o of_o lodowick_n parisetus_fw-la a_o youth_n croton_n of_o orpheus_n turia_n of_o stesicorus_n a_o lirical_a poet_n nola_n of_o st._n paulinus_n bishop_n nape_n of_o achias_n the_o master_n of_o cicero_n of_o pub._n statius_n of_o marinus_n and_o excellent_a orator_n and_o philosopher_n disciple_n of_o proelus_fw-la of_o porcellus_fw-la of_o john_n pontanus_n and_o jacobus_n sannazaco_n amiternus_n of_o sallust_n capoa_n of_o vittor_n bishop_n a_o eloquent_a orator_n and_o learned_a astrologian_n aquin_n of_o juvenal_n and_o of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n the_o very_a lightning_n of_o eloquence_n this_o say_v noble_a kingdom_n have_v bring_v forth_o not_o only_a man_n but_o also_o learned_a woman_n which_o have_v be_v very_o excellent_a in_o philosophy_n as_o themistoclea_n the_o sister_n of_o pythagoras_n of_o who_o she_o learn_v many_o notable_a thing_n and_o damea_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o pythagoras_n who_o sufficient_o express_v her_o learning_n in_o expound_v the_o difficult_a opinion_n of_o her_o father_n no_o less_o myan_n and_o arignote_n her_o say_a daughter_n have_v be_v excellent_a in_o the_o same_o profession_n artea_n the_o daughter_n of_o aristippus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n maintain_v while_o she_o live_v most_o glorious_o the_o school_n and_o hold_v the_o chair_n of_o philosophy_n in_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n have_v be_v very_o excellent_a perilla_n the_o wife_n of_o ovid_n claudia_n claudia_n wife_n of_o p._n statius_n papinius_n neapolitan_n violentilla_n wife_n of_o aruntius_n stella_n neapolitan_a consul_n and_o a_o famous_a poet_n luscina_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o stesicorus_n a_o poet_n of_o metaurus_n in_o calabria_n and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v esteem_v it_o a_o place_n worthy_a of_o their_o life_n of_o their_o leisure_n and_o of_o their_o study_n as_o plato_n vergil_n livy_n and_o plotin_n which_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o village_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o compose_v their_o work_n hold_v famous_a school_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o may_v true_o be_v account_v a_o happy_a kingdom_n but_o since_o these_o few_o thing_n be_v touch_v in_o general_a but_o as_o it_o be_v pass_v by_o for_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o i_o will_v now_o endeavour_v to_o handle_v they_o in_o particular_a and_o with_o a_o very_a distinct_a order_n whereby_o every_o one_o shall_v clear_o understand_v how_o many_o good_a and_o beautiful_a thing_n that_o whole_a world_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o that_o through_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o have_v repair_v thither_o so_o many_o and_o so_o strange_a nation_n as_o never_o the_o like_a have_v pass_v into_o any_o other_o kingdom_n or_o province_n as_o well_o to_o inhabit_v as_o to_o sack_n and_o ransack_v the_o same_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a thither_o have_v come_v the_o coni_fw-la the_o sicli_fw-la the_o morgeti_n the_o enotri_fw-la the_o pelasgi_n the_o ausoni_fw-la the_o etoli_n the_o arunci_n the_o etrusci_n the_o osci_n the_o opici_n the_o cimerii_n the_o lapigi_n the_o liburni_n the_o illirii_fw-la and_o other_o people_n which_o be_v of_o late_a memory_n even_o continue_v to_o this_o our_o time_n as_o the_o greek_n goth_n lombard_n saracin_n norman_n german_n frenchman_n spaniard_n and_o also_o the_o turk_n have_v attempt_v to_o overcome_v it_o but_o leave_v to_o discourse_v any_o more_o in_o general_n i_o will_v proceed_v with_o a_o particular_a narration_n of_o every_o province_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n the_o first_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o fortunate_a and_o happy_a province_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n terra_fw-la laboris_fw-la have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n silare_n on_o the_o west_n garigliano_n now_o call_v liris_n on_o the_o north_n the_o apennin_n mountain_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tirrene_a sea_n the_o length_n thereof_o want_v little_a of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n lavoro_n and_o the_o breadth_n thirty_o it_o have_v be_v inhahit_v by_o the_o osci_n the_o arunci_n the_o volosci_n the_o ausoni_fw-la the_o cimerii_n the_o samniti_fw-la the_o cumani_n and_o the_o picentini_n it_o have_v four_o principal_a river_n garigliano_n vulturno_n sarno_n and_o sele_n which_o as_o they_o be_v between_o they_o little_o want_v of_o a_o equal_a distance_n so_o always_o in_o most_o place_n they_o can_v be_v wade_v this_o country_n be_v also_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n campania_n felix_fw-la it_o be_v call_v happy_a for_o the_o fertillity_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v which_o be_v so_o much_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o here_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n strive_v together_o for_o the_o great_a sovereignty_n it_o attain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o old_a campania_n as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o new_a that_o be_v campania_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o from_o the_o leborine_n field_n which_o be_v near_o capoa_n it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n the_o field_n of_o this_o province_n lavoro_n lie_v under_o moist_a and_o misty_a hill_n and_o be_v all_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o land_n brief_o to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v that_o the_o superficial_a or_o uppermost_a part_n thereof_o be_v very_o dry_a and_o dusty_a but_o within_o so_o spongeous_a and_o moist_a like_a to_o a_o pumice_n that_o suck_v in_o the_o water_n whereby_o no_o small_a profit_n arise_v also_o from_o those_o hill_n for_o that_o the_o shower_n descend_v from_o they_o be_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o valley_n and_o so_o not_o over-watering_a the_o earth_n nor_o make_v it_o too_o soft_a but_o apt_a and_o easy_a for_o tillage_n the_o same_o ground_n send_v not_o out_o that_o receive_a moisture_n in_o any_o spring_n or_o fountain_n but_o temperate_v it_o and_o concoct_v within_o it_o hold_v it_o as_o nourishment_n unto_o it_o corn_n be_v sow_v once_o in_o a_o year_n and_o oat_n and_o flax_n twice_o every_o year_n dionysius_n of_o alicarnassus_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v successive_o gather_v in_o one_o year_n three_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o be_v one_o in_o the_o spring_n another_o in_o summer_n and_o the_o three_o in_o autumn_n in_o this_o most_o plentiful_a region_n the_o tree_n flourish_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n province_n and_o there_o be_v find_v all_o delight_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n in_o this_o noble_a province_n be_v large_a and_o fertile_a field_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n thick_a and_o delightful_a wood_n fresh_a and_o clear_a spring_n and_o pleasant_a lake_n moreover_o there_o be_v place_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o spacious_a amphitheatre_n wrought_v among_o the_o hill_n by_o that_o great_a workmaster_n nature_n to_o yield_v delight_n in_o the_o hunt_n of_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v enclose_v therein_o and_o to_o declare_v the_o great_a abundance_n that_o be_v there_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o fly_a fowl_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n that_o be_v to_o
controviero_n a_o man_n of_o princely_a behaviour_n be_v in_o great_a account_n with_o paul_n the_o six_o by_o who_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o penna_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o vice-legat_n of_o bologna_n and_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o great_a honour_n if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o hinder_v it_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr blasio_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la and_o of_o the_o king_n council_n two_o man_n of_o the_o family_n bilotta_n have_v carry_v great_a honour_n in_o their_o country_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o one_o call_v john_n camillo_n the_o other_o s●ipio_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v a_o man_n much_o learn_v in_o many_o science_n be_v by_o the_o king_n employ_v in_o divers_a honourable_a affair_n and_o be_v create_v the_o first_o exchequer-advocate_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la and_o afterward_o of_o the_o sommaria_n and_o the_o second_o be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o a_o good_a man_n and_o be_v general_a commissary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o malefactor_n which_o through_o his_o good_a government_n bring_v they_o into_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o in_o reward_n have_v the_o office_n of_o exchequer-advocate_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la which_o his_o brother_n hold_v and_o have_v enjoy_v if_o untimely_a death_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o benevento_n this_o famous_a city_n have_v also_o bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n in_o arm_n of_o who_o omit_v to_o speak_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n which_o large_o discourse_v thereof_o among_o who_o two_o have_v be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o forefather_n as_o hectore_fw-la savariano_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n of_o his_o age_n of_o who_o giovio_n in_o the_o life_n of_o leo_n the_o ten_o make_v honourable_a mention_n and_o andrea_n candido_n prior_n of_o barletta_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n these_o noble_a family_n aquino_n avolos_n bilotti_n bottini_n candidi_fw-la capassi_fw-la calendi_fw-la capobianchi_n caraccioli_fw-it del_fw-it leone_n contestabili_fw-la controvieri_fw-la del_fw-it '_o aquila_n diego_n blasio_n diego_n enea_n del_fw-it sindico_fw-la della_fw-it vipera_fw-la egittii_fw-la filingieri_n grisi_n laurentii_fw-la leoni_n mascambroni_n mazzei_n mazzilli_n monforti_n morri_n pesci_n sallaroli_n savariani_fw-la tu●i_fw-la vico_fw-la vintimiglia_fw-it vitro_n the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n have_v 24_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_n which_o number_n no_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n have_v equal_v this_o city_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_a place_n near_o a_o plain_a full_a of_o little_a brook_n of_o water_n with_o many_o hill_n round_o about_o very_o plentiful_a and_o distant_a from_o naples_n 30_o mile_n writer_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o division_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n between_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o f.l._n nicesero_n the_o greek_a province_n the_o dukedom_n of_o benevento_n and_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o limit_n and_o confine_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o now_o because_o we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v of_o benevento_n we_o will_v declare_v the_o quality_n of_o this_o country_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n be_v nevertheless_o very_o pleasant_a through_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o situation_n high_a low_a plain_a and_o very_o commodious_a for_o tillage_n because_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o inhabit_v and_o abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n the_o dale_n and_o plain_n with_o corn_n and_o garden_n there_o be_v also_o thick_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o store_n of_o cattle_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n flax_n apple_n chestnut_n both_o great_a and_o small_a nut_n pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o great_a goodness_n and_o perfection_n whereby_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o it_o contend_v in_o equal_a comparison_n with_o other_o plentiful_a province_n and_o above_o all_o there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_v both_o for_o fowl_n and_o beast_n the_o air_n be_v subtle_a and_o wholesome_a although_o cold_a there_o be_v moreover_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o prata_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o for_o that_o they_o yield_v no_o great_a profit_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v distant_a from_o benevento_n little_o less_o than_o ten_o mile_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o caudina_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o caudio_n avellino_n the_o relic_n whereof_o yet_o appear_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o ancient_a harpino_n now_o call_v arpata_n which_o be_v very_o near_o to_o the_o gallow_n of_o caudine_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v there_o where_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o roman_a army_n by_o deceit_n enclose_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o sannite_v to_o pass_v shameful_o under_o the_o yoke_n the_o which_o place_n the_o countrypeople_n now_o call_v the_o strait_a of_o arpaia_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n the_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guevara_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o valley_n caudina_n be_v these_o country_n st._n martino_n st._n angelo_n a_o scala_n afterward_o come_v the_o same_o river_n which_o join_v with_o the_o river_n sabato_n which_o rise_v from_o montevirgine_n a_o high_a and_o spacious_a place_n in_o the_o valley_n whereof_o the_o first_o country_n which_o be_v there_o be_v altavilla_n afterward_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o montefredano_n and_o near_o the_o valley_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o avellino_n which_o be_v now_o write_v in_o the_o exchequer_n roll_n avellinensis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n avellinus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o small_a nut_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v call_v avellanae_fw-la nuces_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o the_o family_n caracciola_n the_o red_a possess_v then_o follow_v mercuriale_n now_o call_v mercugliano_fw-it the_o country_n of_o the_o holy_a hospital_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o naples_n montevirgine_n and_o above_o that_o hill_n be_v the_o noble_a church_n and_o monastery_n of_o montevirgine_n of_o white_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n which_o be_v build_v in_o old_a time_n in_o honour_n of_o cibele_n mother_n of_o the_o god_n but_o change_v by_o the_o christian_n into_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o glorious_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o place_n of_o so_o much_o beauty_n and_o sanctity_n which_o not_o only_o excel_v in_o fame_n through_o all_o this_o kingdom_n but_o through_o all_o italy_n and_o beyond_o whereupon_o at_o two_o several_a time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o whitsuntide_n and_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o september_n there_o concur_v and_o flock_n together_o from_o far_o and_o near_a place_n innumerable_a people_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o present_n this_o monastery_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a congregation_n of_o montevirgine_n and_o therein_o be_v continual_o resident_a 200_o monk_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o reliquary_n which_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o a_o great_a be_v not_o in_o all_o christendom_n for_o so_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o relic_n that_o be_v therein_o among_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v as_o they_o say_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o three_o child_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o flame_a furnace_n there_o be_v other_o notable_a thing_n as_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o king_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o holy_a place_n be_v william_n of_o vercelli_n of_o who_o life_n manner_n and_o miracle_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a who_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o true_a satisfaction_n thereof_o he_o may_v read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o notable_a thing_n of_o montevirgine_n six_o mile_n from_o benevento_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v see_v the_o country_n of_o montesuscolo_n montesuscolo_n where_o reside_v the_o king_n audit_n of_o the_o province_n and_o every_o sunday_n be_v hold_v a_o market_n with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a be_v the_o castle_n and_o montemileto_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n afterwards_o we_o come_v to_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a which_o be_v call_v monti_n tremoli_n sabato_n where_o arise_v the_o river_n sabato_n which_o pass_v by_o low_a place_n in_o the_o end_n be_v join_v with_o the_o river_n vulturno_n antonio_n in_o his_o book_n of_o remembrance_n call_v this_o river_n sabbatum_fw-la but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n name_v it_o the_o river_n of_o benevento_n
because_o it_o run_v near_o the_o say_a city_n afterwards_o we_o come_v to_o these_o country_n vulturara_n montefalcione_n candida_n and_o serpito_fw-la but_o above_o the_o high_a and_o difficult_a mountain_n call_v monti_n tremoli_n above_o name_v appear_v the_o city_n vulturara_n above_o benevento_n little_a more_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n run_v the_o river_n calore_fw-la into_o the_o river_n sabato_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o which_o bend_v towards_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v above_o benevento_n be_v these_o castle_n and_o country_n pia_n chiusano_n the_o old_a castle_n and_o a_o little_a above_o montella_n a_o excellent_a and_o goodly_a country_n apice_fw-la endue_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n over_o the_o river_n calore_fw-la two_o mile_n from_o sabato_n the_o emperor_n valentine_n make_v a_o great_a and_o magnificent_a bridge_n join_v with_o the_o way_n appia_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v valentino_n which_o be_v now_o all_o ruinate_a on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v these_o country_n apice_fw-la where_o be_v another_o goodly_a bridge_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o say_a way_n appia_n and_o then_o mirabella_n tauraso_n cursano_n bagnulo_n cassano_n nusco_n croce_n and_o afterward_o begin_v the_o apennine_a to_o rise_v where_o spring_v the_o river_n calore_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o like_a sort_n rise_v the_o river_n ausido_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v lofanto_n which_o pass_v through_o apuglia_n and_o run_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n then_o come_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o calore_fw-la the_o river_n tripalto_n which_o be_v near_o the_o populous_a country_n of_o tripalta_n which_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o principal_a church_n whereof_o lie_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o st._n ipolistro_n martyr_n and_o priest_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v a_o long_a and_o spacious_a wood_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n tripalta_n near_o the_o which_o on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o river_n be_v situate_v these_o country_n bonito_n grottamenarda_n flumari_fw-la and_o vico._n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v melito_n amando_fw-la zuncoli_fw-la and_o then_o up_o towards_o the_o apennine_a be_v a_o great_a back_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v gr●m●_n which_o through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o climb_v up_o be_v call_v crepacore_n upon_o the_o which_o hill_n spring_v the_o river_n moscano_fw-mi which_o run_v into_o calore_fw-la in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o enter_v the_o river_n tripalto_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o moscano_n be_v corsano_n and_o montecalvo_n and_o in_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v between_o the_o say_a river_n upon_o a_o pleasant_a hill_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ariano_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ara_n jani_fw-la of_o a_o famous_a temple_n which_o be_v there_o and_o dedicate_v to_o janus_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o moscano_n be_v these_o country_n and_o castle_n montemale_a buon_n albergo_v casalalbore_n and_o the_o freeman_n castle_n afterwards_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tamaro_n which_o run_v into_o calore_fw-la and_o have_v as_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n as_o any_o other_o above_o name_v and_o between_o the_o say_v two_o river_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v paluda_n a_o populous_a and_o principal_a country_n and_o somewhat_o high_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o tamaro_n be_v these_o country_n and_o castle_n sain●●_n jorio_n molinara_n reino_n santa_n maria_n del_fw-it colle_n where_o die_v jacobo_fw-la caldora_n a_o famous_a and_o a_o valiant_a captain_n cercello_n cassano_n and_o santa_n croce_n here_o begin_v a_o mighty_a great_a wood_n which_o enclose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o apennine_a hill_n so_o that_o one_o part_n stretch_v even_o to_o fortore_v a_o river_n of_o puglia_n the_o other_o to_o tamaro_n the_o which_o wood_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o twenty_o in_o length_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o tamaro_n be_v these_o country_n pietrapulcina_fw-la pavoni_n pestolo_n fragnito_o campolottara_o the_o monastery_n of_o giulietto_n morcone_fw-it and_o in_o the_o apennine_a supino_n a_o ancient_a country_n whereof_o livy_n make_v mention_v then_o follow_v altavilla_n before_o name_v which_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o count_n subject_n to_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o capoa_n above_o the_o which_o in_o a_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a be_v to_o be_v see_v castellovecchio_n near_o which_o rise_v the_o river_n tamaro_n have_v now_o describe_v this_o region_n province_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o discourse_v something_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n therein_o the_o which_o be_v very_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a and_o of_o healthful_a complexion_n and_o all_o be_v exercise_v and_o expert_a in_o arm_n and_o in_o learning_n they_o grow_v excellent_a which_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o it_o but_o in_o merchandise_n they_o be_v little_o employ_v which_o so_o fall_v out_o because_o every_o man_n be_v content_v with_o his_o own_o good_n those_o in_o general_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n be_v attire_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o neopolitan_n but_o not_o the_o woman_n the_o which_o go_v diverse_o apparel_v and_o very_o few_o use_n to_o wear_v a_o mantle_n upon_o their_o gown_n they_o dress_v their_o head_n with_o base_a attire_n only_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o broad_a linen_n cloth_n neither_o do_v they_o wear_v pantosle_n but_o shoe_n and_o chopineos_fw-la the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o people_n incline_v more_o to_o white_a than_o a_o swart_a colour_n in_o reason_v and_o discourse_v they_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o disdainful_a and_o great_a braggadochio_n but_o very_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n the_o arm_n which_o this_o region_n have_v use_v be_v a_o field_n per_fw-la fesse_v gum_n and_o argent_a a_o crown_n in_o chief_a or_o the_o which_o arm_n i_o think_v signify_v no_o other_o than_o that_o new_a title_n of_o prince_n which_o the_o valorous_a arechi_n the_o second_o province_n the_o fourteen_o duke_n of_o benevento_n give_v in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o subdue_v the_o picentine_a people_n to_o his_o dominion_n whereupon_o by_o the_o field_n gum_n and_o be_v will_v manifest_v the_o virtue_n and_o courage_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_v arechi_n and_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o little_a or_o nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o regal_a crown_n i_o think_v signify_v the_o new_a lordship_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v basilicata_n the_o four_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o part_n of_o montagna_n sometime_o name_v lucania_n and_o another_o of_o puglia_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v by_o one_o only_a name_n basilicata_n but_o from_o whence_o the_o say_a name_n shall_v proceed_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o some_o think_v although_o they_o have_v it_o not_o from_o any_o great_a authority_n that_o this_o province_n be_v by_o a_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n give_v in_o dowry_n with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n other_o affirm_v and_o more_o probable_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o basilio_n a_o man_n very_o valiant_a in_o arm_n which_o in_o those_o day_n possess_v all_o these_o place_n and_o from_o this_o province_n and_o from_o the_o country_n of_o otranto_n with_o his_o industry_n and_o valour_n drive_v away_o the_o greek_n and_o carthaginian_n that_o be_v establish_v therein_o the_o river_n silare_n divide_v this_o province_n from_o vestini_n basilicata_n and_o from_o happy_a campania_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o tirrene_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lavo_fw-la with_o the_o brutii_n and_o part_n of_o magna_n gretia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o pugliesi_n the_o pecutii_fw-la with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o irpini_n these_o people_n lucani_n have_v their_o original_n according_a to_o pliny_n from_o the_o sanniti_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v abruzzesi_n province_n but_o first_o the_o possidoniati_n inhabit_v there_o a_o people_n of_o magna_n grecia_n afterward_o the_o morgeti_n seculi_fw-la italiani_n enotri_n and_o pelasgi_n and_o at_o length_n the_o say_v sanniti_fw-la be_v afterward_o call_v lucani_n the_o which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n popular_o govern_v by_o themselves_o and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o lucano_n a_o captain_n which_o with_o a_o colony_n of_o sanniti_fw-la come_v into_o this_o place_n to_o inhabit_v the_o first_o elephant_n that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o italy_n be_v bring_v hither_o in_o the_o war_n of_o king_n pyrrhus_n and_o be_v call_v lucan_n bull_n in_o respect_n of_o lucania_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 47●_n this_o province_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a but_o yet_o very_o fertile_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o yield_v excellent_a wine_n for_o the_o vine_n grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n which_o proceed_v through_o
haunt_v a_o evil_a spirit_n a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o death_n of_o hippolytus_n the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n which_o be_v there_o slay_v against_o all_o humanity_n proverb_n whereupon_o rise_v the_o proverb_n among_o the_o ancient_n aderit_fw-la genius_fw-la temeseus_fw-la note_v hereby_o that_o god_n vengeance_n never_o fail_v to_o reward_v such_o wickedness_n if_o by_o humane_a mean_n it_o be_v not_o punish_v the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ausoni_fw-la which_o strabo_n affirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n say_v alao_n prima_fw-la vrbs_fw-la brettiae_fw-la tempsa_n quam_fw-la auxonii_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la nostrae_fw-la autem_fw-la aetatis_fw-la homines_fw-la tempsam_fw-la etiam_fw-la vocitant_fw-la temesa_n be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o counsel_n when_o hillary_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o four_o roman_a synod_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agathon_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o fat_a and_o fertile_a and_o yield_v excellent_a wine_n oil_n honey_n fine_a silk_n grain_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o from_o heaven_n descend_v manna_n foscaldo_n and_o there_o be_v make_v great_a store_n of_o birdlime_n and_o glue_v hard_o by_o be_v foscaldo_n where_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n hony_n wine_n corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o say_a country_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n a_o little_a high_o be_v the_o country_n of_o lattarico_fw-la which_o by_o livy_n be_v call_v hetriculum_n regina_fw-la hard_a by_o stand_v torano_n and_o regina_fw-la call_v in_o old_a time_n herinium_fw-la build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la in_o who_o territory_n be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n there_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o brimstone_n saltpetre_n and_o alabaster_n and_o a_o little_a far_o be_v situate_a the_o city_n montalto_n by_o barrio_n call_v vffugium_fw-la it_o have_v sometime_o a_o bishop_n sea_n montalto_n which_o dignity_n be_v join_v to_o cosenza_n it_o have_v a_o good_a territory_n which_o yield_v grain_n oil_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o there_o be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v also_o alabaster_n and_o brimstone_n and_o every_o year_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fair._n it_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n the_o lady_n whereof_o be_v the_o lady_n mary_n of_o arragon_n in_o who_o end_v the_o line_n of_o old_a alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o state_n by_o marriage_n fall_v into_o the_o family_n of_o moncada_n go_v now_o towards_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v behold_v paula_n a_o name_n corrupt_v derive_v from_o ancient_a patycos_fw-la paula_n very_a famom_n for_o be_v the_o natural_a country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minimi_fw-la hard_a by_o be_v st._n nocito_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o excellent_a sweet_a wine_n nocito_n then_o come_v castellofranco_n with_o the_o river_n campagnano_n castellofranco_n call_v in_o old_a time_n acheronte_n where_o be_v slay_v even_o as_o he_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o oracle_n alexander_n king_n of_o molossi_n mean_v while_o he_o not_o understand_v the_o caution_n of_o the_o devil_n oracle_n rest_v secure_a have_v avoid_v another_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o epiro_n the_o word_n of_o the_o oracle_n be_v these_o aeacida_fw-la cave_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la aquam_fw-la acherusiam_fw-la et_fw-la pandasiam_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la tibi_fw-la laetum_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la near_o hand_n be_v see_v cerisano_n call_v in_o old_a time_n citerium_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n crati_fw-la and_o of_o basenta_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n consenza_n full_a of_o people_n rich_a and_o very_o ancient_a cosenza_n it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o lucani_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o brutii_n but_o now_o the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n the_o say_a city_n be_v situate_a between_o hill_n and_o dale_n it_o have_v before_o it_o a_o great_a plain_n which_o stretch_v very_o near_o forty_o mile_n and_o be_v call_v the_o villey_n of_o crati_fw-la it_o be_v compass_v with_o 85_o hamlet_n or_o village_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o great_a it_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v desire_v either_o for_o profit_n or_o humane_a pleasure_n it_o have_v bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n and_o among_o other_o the_o abbot_n giacchino_n endue_v as_o dant_fw-la say_v with_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n who_o be_v of_o one_o of_o the_o village_n of_o cosenza_n call_v celico_fw-la st._n thelesphoro_n jano_n parassio_n antonio_n telesio_n john_n baptista_n d'amico_fw-la coriolano_n marticano_n and_o berardino_n martirano_n which_o be_v also_o secretary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pi●tropaolo_n parisio_n a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o law_n which_o be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o borardino_n telesio_n which_o write_v against_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n john_n maria_n barnauda_n sertario_fw-la quattromani_fw-la giovanpaolo_fw-la d'_fw-fr aquino_n prospero_n parisio_n and_o jacobo_fw-la of_o gaeta_n in_o this_o city_n be_v these_o noble_a family_n abenante_n aquino_n andriotto_n aloe_n amico_n arnoni_n alimena_n arduino_n barono_n bernando_n beccuto_n bombino_n bonconto_n britto_n bovi_fw-la bonaccursi_fw-la cavalcante_n ciacci_n caputo_n casella_n cozzi_n cicala_n caroleo_n curatore_fw-la celso_n clavelli_n dattil●_n donato_n domanico_fw-la f●rrao_n farrao_n d'_fw-fr epaminonda_n farrao_n d'_fw-fr antonello_n fera_fw-fr favoro_n figlino_n franza_n gaeta_n gaeta_n d'_fw-fr marc._n antonio_n garofalo_n giannochiri_n gaeli_fw-la gioanni_n giaccino_n gadi_n longo_fw-la longobuccho_fw-la migliar●se_n marano_n monaco_n martorano_n maurello_n minardo_n moyi_n materi_n massaro_n mirabello_n mangoni_n nero_n poglisi_n peloso_n pellegrino_n pascale_n passalacqua_n poerio_n parisi_n di_fw-fr ruggiero_n parisi_n di_fw-fr mario_n pantuso_n quottromani_fw-la roccho_fw-la ruggiero_n rangi_n russo_n scaglione_n spatasora_n ser●alo_n della_fw-it motta_n sersale_fw-la di_fw-it guido_n sambiase_n spirito_n sirisanto_n spina_n sanf●lice_n stocca_n tilesio_n testo_fw-la toscano_n tarsii_fw-la tirello_n velle_fw-la and_o other_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v seven_o hill_n vert_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n or_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v the_o wood_n brutiana_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o sila_n not_o so_o hideous_a and_o terrible_a in_o winter_n through_o continual_a snow_n and_o ice_n as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o summer_n sila_n where_o the_o fresh_a and_o cheerful_a air_n with_o many_o river_n full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n and_o the_o divers_a sport_n of_o fowl_v and_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n which_o there_o seed_n upon_o the_o plentiful_a fruit_n thereof_o represent_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o poet_n feign_v of_o their_o arcadia_n not_o far_o distant_a lie_v carolei_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n ixias_n build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la and_o walk_v a_o little_a far_o appear_v bisignano_n bisignano_n a_o good_a and_o plentiful_a city_n much_o inhabit_v which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n subject_a to_o the_o family_n sanseverina_n stifano_n call_v this_o city_n besidia_n which_o according_a to_o barrio_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ansoni_fw-la and_o very_o near_o lie_v tarsia_n call_v capresis_n return_v towards_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v into_o these_o country_n fiumefreddo_n bellomonte_a amontea_fw-la and_o the_o city_n amontea_n which_o be_v a_o episcopal_a seat_n but_o now_o unite_v with_o the_o church_n of_o trop●ia_n a_o little_a far_o be_v aiello_n call_v by_o bario_n tylesium_fw-la which_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o fruitful_a territory_n with_o a_o wood_n where_o be_v great_a sport_n in_o the_o hunt_n of_o divers_a live_a creature_n this_o country_n hold_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v alberico_n cybo_n prince_n of_o massa_n aiello_n no_o less_o worthy_a of_o honour_n for_o his_o learning_n then_o his_o chivaldri_n near_o to_o aiello_n be_v the_o hill_n cocuzzo_n where_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o apennine_a exceed_v itself_o in_o height_n then_o follow_v martirano_n corrupt_v from_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o mamerto_n who_o citizen_n show_v themselves_o no_o less_o faithful_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n then_o valiant_a in_o arm_n marti●an●_n they_o only_o fight_v with_o pyrrhus_n one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v so_o courageous_o that_o pyrrhus_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o brutii_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o alexandro_n dare_v not_o any_o far_o hazard_v his_o fortune_n from_o thence_o afterward_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n nocera_n nocera_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o ancient_a terinia_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o hannibal_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o here_o run_v according_a as_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v ligia_n one_o of_o the_o sirenes_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n saccuto_n then_o
follow_v castiglione_n castiglione_n the_o cape_n of_o subero_fw-la where_o pyrrhus_n disbark_v himself_o come_v from_o sicilia_n after_o come_v st._n eusemia_n which_o stephano_n say_v be_v call_v lametia_n where_o be_v a_o gulf_n so_o name_v very_o full_a of_o coral_n and_o the_o best_a tunny_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a lie_v nicastro_n and_o here_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n make_v for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n nicastro_n convenient_a bath_n and_o excellent_a hunt_v both_o for_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n the_o first_o which_o begin_v in_o italy_n to_o be_v delight_v in_o hawk_v with_o falcon_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v unknown_a although_o some_o write_v that_o anasilao_n be_v the_o first_o not_o very_o far_o be_v tiriolo_n the_o relic_n of_o old_a tirio_fw-la tiriolo_n where_o the_o apennine_a be_v draw_v into_o so_o narrow_a a_o point_n that_o the_o rain-water_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o ridg_z of_o some_o one_o house_n fall_v on_o the_o left_a side_n into_o the_o terrene_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o right_n into_o the_o adriatic_a and_o come_v now_o to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o province_n which_o have_v for_o the_o arm_n thereof_o a_o cross_n bastonesa_fw-mi in_o a_o field_n ar._n the_o which_o ensign_n and_o arm_n have_v its_o original_n in_o the_o time_n that_o boemundo_n the_o norman_a province_n duke_n of_o calauria_n come_v with_o twelve_o thousand_o choice_a soldier_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whereby_o through_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n be_v afterward_o make_v prince_n of_o antioch_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o enterprise_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o honourable_a therefore_o i_o believe_v the_o say_a province_n give_v these_o arm_n represent_v thereby_o the_o great_a voyage_n which_o the_o say_a duke_n make_v calauria_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o six_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n calauria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o province_n which_o contain_v a_o good_a part_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o of_o the_o brutii_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o ionian_a and_o terrene_a sea_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o calauria_n on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o mediterrane_n above_o cosenza_n go_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sea_n into_o the_o ionian_a near_o stromboli_n and_o into_o the_o terrene_a at_o the_o gulf_n ipponiate_n which_o be_v the_o gulf_n of_o st._n eufemia_n and_o these_o be_v only_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_a province_n where_o the_o brutii_n sometime_o inhabit_v from_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n except_o a_o little_a be_v whole_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o ionian_a on_o the_o south_n sicilia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o terrene_a which_o be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v partly_o plain_a province_n and_o partly_o mountainous_a it_o have_v fair_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n wood_n rivers_n and_o fountain_n great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n vine_n olive_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v horse_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n very_o plentiful_a and_o great_a abundance_n of_o will_v and_o of_o the_o best_a and_o fine_a silk_n in_o this_o province_n be_v pit_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n and_o great_a plenty_n almost_o of_o all_o metal_n it_o have_v many_o hot_a bath_n which_o cure_v divers_a infirmity_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o country_n endue_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o the_o which_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o most_o happy_a region_n the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n as_o also_o of_o all_o calauria_n after_o other_o ancient_a name_n which_o they_o have_v be_v call_v bretii_fw-la call_v and_o they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o brettio_n the_o son_n of_o hercoles_n as_o stephano_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n and_o ermolao_n upon_o stephano_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o greek_a monument_n which_o be_v declare_v with_o great_a learning_n by_o pierio_n valeriano_n and_o by_o many_o antiquary_n justine_n and_o trogo_n say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v brutii_n of_o brutia_n a_o maid_n john_n annio_fw-la affirm_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v by_o bruto_fw-la ombrone_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n brutii_n calepino_n and_o nicholas_n perotto_n say_v they_o be_v call_v brutii_n a_o brutis_fw-la moribus_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n and_o a_o idle_a conjecture_n of_o they_o guarino_n not_o well_o understanding_n strabo_n add_v to_o his_o translation_n many_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o conceit_n strabo_n say_v that_o brutii_n fuerunt_fw-la rebel_n lucanorum_fw-la he_o add_v here_o that_o they_o be_v fugitive_n a_o name_n which_o be_v give_v to_o servant_n but_o we_o find_v in_o history_n and_o principal_o in_o justine_n that_o these_o be_v child_n and_o not_o servant_n of_o the_o lucani_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o lucani_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o foster_v their_o child_n in_o the_o field_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spartans'_n but_o their_o child_n mislike_v that_o manner_n of_o education_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lucani_n and_o go_v to_o inhabit_v in_o calauria_n these_o people_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v so_o mighty_a that_o they_o fear_v not_o any_o whereby_o for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o country_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o they_o make_v spoil_v of_o the_o place_n near_o unto_o they_o and_o expel_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n the_o which_o they_o often_o attempt_v be_v allure_v through_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o booty_n the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o brutii_n be_v the_o river_n lavo_fw-la or_o lao_n now_o call_v the_o river_n laino_n measure_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o sicilia_n the_o space_n between_o these_o bound_n be_v according_a to_o strabo_n 1350_o furlong_n brutii_n which_o contain_v 169_o mile_n but_o according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o ptolemy_n these_o be_v the_o limit_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n lavo_fw-la with_o the_o lucani_n on_o the_o south_n the_o terrene_a sea_n with_o faro_n of_o messina_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n magna_n grecia_n with_o the_o river_n chrati_fw-la and_o to_o make_v a_o description_n of_o this_o province_n i_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o subero_fw-la where_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o the_o epirot_n come_v from_o sicilia_n disbark_v himself_o not_o far_o off_o be_v triolo_n the_o relic_n of_o old_a tiro_n where_o the_o apennine_a hill_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o then_o be_v malda_n build_v by_o the_o saracin_n malda_fw-la which_o have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o amato_n be_v angitola_n where_o dionysius_n often_o desire_v to_o unite_v the_o say_a haven_n with_o that_o of_o squillia_n afterwards_o appear_v pizzo_n in_o a_o very_a spacious_a and_o pleasant_a place_n with_o the_o little_a island_n itacensi_fw-la which_o perhaps_o have_v this_o name_n because_o ulysses_n arrive_v there_o pizzo_n then_o come_v bevona_n plant_v with_o goodly_a garden_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n the_o ancient_a harbour_n of_o hipponio_n which_o the_o country_n people_n now_o call_v monteleone_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n with_o many_o field_n round_o about_o the_o say_a city_n be_v found_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o they_o call_v it_o hipponium_n montel●one_n because_o it_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o likeness_n pnd_v similitude_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v a_o horse_n the_o which_o city_n as_o the_o history_n thereof_o recite_v be_v in_o compass_n eight_o mile_n whole_o build_v with_o brick_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v at_o this_o present_a to_o be_v see_v this_o noble_a city_n have_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a field_n which_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o poet_n have_v feign_v that_o when_o ceres_n travel_v in_o search_n of_o her_o daughter_n proserpina_n that_o be_v steal_v away_o remain_v here_o that_o winter_n to_o gather_v rose_n and_o other_o pleasant_a flower_n where_o also_o continue_v the_o three_o festival_n day_n which_o the_o tyrant_n agatocles_n so_o long_o since_o ordain_v pestino_n a_o famous_a writer_n be_v of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o macrobio_n in_o his_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr saturnali_fw-la in_o this_o word_n transmicto_n dominico_n pizzimetti_n a_o learned_a philosopher_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o city_n which_o translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a the_o predicament_n of_o archita_n tarentino_n the_o ancient_a vibo_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o agareni_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bless_a nilo_n and_o the_o like_a ruin_n sustain_v terino_n tauriano_n and_o trischene_n and_o this_o noble_a
commend_v for_o zeuxse_n portray_v image_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n take_v they_o for_o his_o pattern_n and_o for_o the_o sport_n and_o exercise_n of_o atleta_n where_o be_v milo_n so_o strong_a that_o he_o use_v to_o carry_v a_o bull_n and_o ego_v which_o in_o run_v overtake_v the_o young_a heifer_n cut_v from_o they_o their_o hoof_n and_o make_v afterward_o a_o present_a thereof_o to_o his_o amarillis_n walk_v along_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n cariati_n which_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o far_o off_o lie_v calopizzato_fw-it crusia_n and_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a city_n rossano_n build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la rossano_n john_n the_o 7._o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v bear_v there_o honour_v much_o this_o city_n a_o little_a far_o within_o the_o land_n be_v longobucco_n where_o be_v sound_a certain_a mine_n of_o silver_n longobucco_n from_o thence_o descend_v towards_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v see_v corigliano_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v cassano_n in_o so_o fair_a and_o temperate_a a_o country_n as_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n and_o here_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o pleasant_a country_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o turio_n turio_n which_o at_o this_o present_a the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v terranova_n trogo_n write_v in_o his_o 20_o book_n that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o filottete_n the_o which_o be_v much_o ennoble_v by_o herodotus_n have_v write_v therein_o his_o history_n in_o which_o city_n he_o also_o die_v as_o pliny_n say_v from_o the_o same_o city_n octavius_n augustus_n have_v his_o beginning_n and_o this_o city_n have_v also_o be_v the_o natural_a soil_n of_o many_o roman_a bishop_n then_o appear_v towards_o the_o seaside_n trebisazze_fw-it albidona_n amendolara_n and_o the_o river_n semio_n call_v in_o old_a time_n siri_n by_o the_o city_n of_o siro_n which_o stand_v very_o near_o which_o be_v afterward_o name_v heraclea_n to_o who_o the_o statue_n of_o minerva_n breed_v great_a wonder_n in_o turn_v and_o roll_v the_o eye_n against_o the_o jonii_n which_o sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o city_n respect_v it_o not_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o white_a complexion_n province_n of_o indifferent_a stature_n and_o strong_a crafty_a firm_a and_o resolute_a in_o their_o opinion_n hardy_a and_o stout_a much_o incline_v to_o learning_n and_o arm_n they_o use_v daggs_n sword_n and_o pike_n the_o gentleman_n attire_v themselves_o after_o the_o neopolitan_a fashion_n and_o likewise_o the_o woman_n but_o those_o which_o live_v in_o village_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v per_n salt_a or_o .4_o pate_n gules_a and_o on_o the_o second_o partition_n or_o so_o many_o cross_n bastone_n sa._n the_o which_o two_o cross_n signify_v the_o two_o calaurias_fw-la and_o the_o other_o partition_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n these_o arm_n be_v invent_v by_o don_n ferdinando_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calauria_n the_o son_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o express_v they_o that_o although_o the_o region_n of_o calauria_n be_v divide_v by_o his_o father_n into_o two_o province_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o they_o both_o the_o country_n of_o otranto_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o country_n of_o otranto_n call_v in_o old_a time_n japigia_n as_o solon_n say_v of_o japige_v the_o son_n of_o dedalus_n which_o come_v thither_o with_o many_o people_n to_o inhabit_v these_o people_n have_v their_o original_n from_o latii_n and_o as_o other_o say_v from_o the_o cretan_n which_o with_o the_o illerian_o come_v into_o this_o utmost_a bind_v of_o italy_n this_o province_n be_v also_o call_v salentina_n from_o the_o promontory_n salentino_n at_o this_o present_a name_v the_o cape_n of_o santa_n maria_n but_o as_o festus_n say_v of_o salo_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sea_n which_o compass_v it_o almost_o round_o about_o except_o a_o little_a part_n which_o join_v with_o the_o firm_a land_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v call_v salentina_n of_o the_o people_n salentini_n which_o come_v with_o the_o cretan_n hither_o to_o inhabit_v it_o be_v afterward_o call_v messapia_n of_o the_o captain_n messapo_n which_o come_v from_o peloponesus_fw-la with_o a_o colony_n into_o this_o region_n and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o creek_n calauria_n and_o final_o from_o the_o city_n of_o otranto_n all_o this_o region_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o otranto_n the_o figure_n and_o form_n of_o this_o province_n be_v a_o out_o cape_n of_o land_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o angle_n or_o corner_n of_o italy_n wherein_o end_v one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a cape_n wherein_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o apennine_a earth_n and_o here_o as_o be_v common_o think_v end_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o ionian_a very_o this_o province_n seem_v as_o another_o chersonesus_n lie_v under_o a_o pleasant_a air_n the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v little_o more_o than_o 200_o mile_n who_o isthmus_n be_v between_o taranto_n and_o monopoli_n not_o exceed_v the_o space_n of_o 40_o mile_n in_o the_o which_o peninsula_n although_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v rough_a and_o stony_a nevertheless_o be_v plough_v up_o discover_v excellent_a mould_n and_o although_o there_o be_v little_a store_n of_o water_n it_o yield_v good_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n and_o bring_v forth_o wheat_n wine_n barley_n oat_n olive_n citron_n excellent_a muskmelons_a figgs_n apple_n pear_n province_n lemon_n orange_n ox_n ass_n mule_n of_o the_o best_a breed_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o saffron_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o this_o country_n then_o of_o carthage_n the_o great_a plenty_n of_o o●l_n which_o be_v there_o make_v seem_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whereby_o all_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o only_o abound_v therewith_o but_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o every_o where_o be_v excellent_a fowl_v and_o hunt_v both_o for_o coney_n and_o hare_n and_o although_o the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a yet_o the_o leprosy_n be_v very_o common_a by_o the_o mean_n as_o i_o think_v of_o eat_v pork_n and_o dry_a figgs_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o spring_n of_o water_n be_v partly_o sweet_a and_o partly_o gross_a and_o brackish_a in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n country_n who_o venom_n be_v drive_v away_o with_o sound_n and_o sing_v the_o which_o galen_n also_o affirm_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o theofrastus_n of_o certain_a other_o creature_n there_o be_v also_o breed_v the_o chersidri_n and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o italy_n more_o trouble_v with_o grasshopper_n which_o devour_v all_o thing_n where_o they_o come_v and_o in_o one_o night_n consume_v the_o ripe_a field_n but_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a fowl_n chirsidri_fw-la which_o they_o call_v ganie_n which_o destroy_v this_o vermin_n the_o hail_n also_o much_o hurt_v this_o province_n which_o almost_o every_o year_n do_v some_o spoil_n the_o thunder_n be_v there_o feel_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o lavoro_n both_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n but_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n bradano_n be_v taranto_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o some_o say_v have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o river_n tara_n and_o other_o from_o tara_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o other_o impute_v the_o original_n to_o hercoles_n this_o city_n so_o increase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o falanto_n the_o spartan_a who_o govern_v under_o the_o democratical_a regiment_n contend_v sometime_o with_o the_o lucani_n taranto_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o senate_n be_v always_o aid_v by_o strange_a captain_n have_v sometine_n the_o help_n of_o alexander_n and_o sometine_n of_o pyrrhus_n become_v so_o rich_a that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n except_o siracusa_n that_o bring_v great_a riches_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n it_o glori_v much_o in_o her_o archita_n that_o admirable_a mathematician_n which_o cause_v a_o dove_n of_o copper_n to_o fly_v round_o about_o the_o city_n and_o of_o aristosseno_n the_o musician_n taranto_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o great_a mathematician_n the_o other_o the_o little_a in_o the_o lesser_a which_o be_v in_o compass_n 18_o mile_n there_o run_v in_o many_o spring_n and_o the_o river_n galeso_fw-mi by_o mean_n whereof_o and_o the_o calmness_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v many_o fish_n and_o no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o constantinople_n taranto_n
part_n of_o man_n therein_o be_v employ_v in_o learning_n and_o arms._n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v or_o four_o pale_n gum_n a_o dolphin_n proper_a in_o his_o mouth_n a_o crescent_a argent_fw-fr otranto_n the_o original_n of_o the_o which_o arm_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1481._o at_o the_o time_n that_o alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calauria_n the_o son_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n drive_v away_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o city_n of_o otronto_n and_o other_o place_n whereupon_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n willing_a to_o show_v that_o great_a service_n which_o the_o king_n have_v do_v for_o they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o this_o cause_n devise_v the_o say_v arm_n declare_v by_o the_o four_o pale_n gum_n in_o the_o field_n or_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n ferdinando_n of_o arragon_n the_o dolphin_n be_v no_o new_a invention_n but_o very_o ancient_a for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o monument_n declare_v that_o the_o dolphin_n with_o neptune_n be_v the_o proper_a ensign_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o salentini_n but_o only_o they_o add_v the_o halfmoon_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n note_v thereby_o that_o the_o new_a seignory_n which_o the_o tyrant_n mahumet_n endeavour_v to_o hold_v in_o this_o worthy_a province_n be_v by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o valiant_a alfonsus_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o take_v from_o he_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n the_o eight_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a province_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v apulia_n pucetia_n of_o pucetio_n the_o brother_n of_o enotrio_n and_o son_n of_o licaone_n which_o with_o many_o follower_n depart_v from_o greece_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o people_n be_v sometime_o call_v pucetii_fw-la and_o sometime_o pedicoli_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n send_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o dwell_v elsewhere_o also_o the_o say_a people_n which_o inhabit_v between_o the_o territory_n of_o taranto_n brindesi_n and_o the_o river_n aufido_n be_v name_v etoli_n of_o etolia_n of_o greece_n the_o people_n whereof_o come_v into_o these_o place_n to_o inhabit_v as_o certain_a writer_n affirm_v the_o pediculi_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o remain_v therein_o what_o these_o pediculi_n be_v strabo_n declare_v in_o his_o six_o book_n and_o pliny_n in_o the_o three_o and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v nine_o youth_n and_o as_o many_o wench_n which_o depart_v from_o illiria_n and_o here_o inhabit_v from_o who_o descend_v 13_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v dwell_v the_o more_o secure_o build_v many_o castle_n and_o be_v call_v pediculi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v boy_n or_o child_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o bary_n from_o the_o city_n of_o bary_n ancient_o call_v japigia_n and_o baretum_fw-la the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o which_o city_n in_o a_o stately_a church_n wherein_o with_o great_a reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n nicholas_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o licia_n from_o who_o continual_o issue_v as_o be_v say_v a_o certain_a liquor_n call_v by_o the_o citizen_n manna_n which_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n and_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v the_o keep_n thereof_o use_v to_o bestow_v on_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o little_a viol_n of_o glass_n full_a of_o the_o say_a manna_n the_o say_a church_n be_v serve_v by_o a_o hundred_o benefice_a priest_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n be_v according_a to_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o taranto_n and_o of_o the_o brindesi_n along_o unto_o the_o river_n fortoro_fw-it from_o thence_o by_o the_o mount_n gargano_n bari_n and_o towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o rather_o jonian_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n even_o to_o the_o lucani_n and_o the_o irpini_n and_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o so_o the_o say_a bound_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o salentini_n lucani_n and_o irpini_n on_o the_o north_n the_o coast_n of_o jonian_n and_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n fortoro_fw-it the_o limit_n of_o the_o caraceni_n and_o ferrentani_fw-la now_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o great_a for_o it_o yield_v grain_n wine_n oil_n barley_n bean_n fitche_n annis_n come_v coriander_n saffron_n and_o bombace_n there_o be_v great_a wood_n of_o almond_n and_o olive_n so_o bigg-bodied_n and_o so_o high_a that_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v bring_v they_o forth_o as_o a_o wonder_n unto_o man_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a so_o great_a be_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o tree_n from_o those_o which_o grow_v elsewhere_o as_o be_v between_o the_o wild_a olive_n and_o those_o which_o be_v plant_v and_o also_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o their_o admirable_a height_n with_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o bough_n whereupon_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v that_o they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o minerva_n fillida_n and_o have_v also_o feign_v that_o in_o these_o place_n be_v hang_v filida_n the_o nymph_n and_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o other_o the_o like_o fruitful_a tree_n as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o for_o pleasure_n beside_o there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_n both_o for_o fowl_n and_o also_o wild_a beast_n the_o sea_n thereof_o have_v great_a store_n of_o good_a fish_n the_o air_n be_v very_o cheerful_a and_o temperate_a but_o the_o water_n be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v gross_a and_o brackish_a barletta_n there_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o city_n and_o country_n follow_v barletta_n of_o late_a latinist_n call_v barolum_n a_o worthy_a city_n rich_a and_o full_a of_o people_n build_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o canusio_fw-la but_o enlarge_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o marketplace_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n be_v a_o great_a statue_n of_o metal_n of_o ten_o yard_n high_a of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n although_o the_o barletani_fw-la affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o emp._n heraclio_n nevertheless_o the_o first_o opinion_n be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o that_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o italy_n present_o follow_v the_o fair_a dominick_n city_n of_o trany_n name_v by_o pliny_n trinium_n build_v by_o terreno_n the_o son_n of_o diomides_n and_o repair_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n hard_o by_o be_v molfetta_n a_o city_n full_a of_o civility_n which_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o lord_n don_n ferrant_n gonzaga_n chief_a justicer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n nicolo_n surname_v of_o giovenazzo_n companion_n of_o st._n dominick_n give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o city_n to_o who_o be_v reveal_v the_o manner_n of_o convey_v his_o bone_n as_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n walk_v along_o we_o come_v to_o mola_n saint_n vito_n polignano_n st._n stefano_n and_o villanova_n farther_o within_o the_o land_n be_v these_o city_n monopoli_n monopoli_n build_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o egnatia_n to_o which_o city_n have_v grow_v great_a honour_n by_o bartholomeo_n sibilla_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n a_o excellent_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a and_o c●millo_n querno_fw-la a_o singular_a poet_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n leo_n ostuno_n ceglie_fw-mi conversano_n gioia_n rotigliano_fw-it altamura_fw-it acquaviva_n cassano_n monorvino_n modugno_n terlizzi_n rutigliano_n quarato_n pulignano_n and_o biseglia_n call_v in_o old_a time_n vigile_n a_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o traffic_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o body_n of_o st._n mauro_n bishop_n of_o sergio_n and_o pantaleone_n martyr_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v reveal_v to_o francisco_n del_fw-it balzo_n d'_fw-fr andri_n lord_n of_o this_o city_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v with_o great_a reverence_n in_o a_o honourable_a sepulchre_n call_v from_o which_o rise_v as_o they_o say_v continual_o a_o precious_a liquor_n call_v manna_n after_o follow_v bitetto_n ruvo_n and_o gravina_n a_o great_a city_n very_o fair_a and_o civil_a the_o which_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v ancient_o possess_v by_o the_o worthy_a family_n orsina_n don_n antonio_n ors●no_n be_v the_o present_a duke_n thereof_o a_o young_a man_n which_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o imitate_v the_o honourable_a step_n of_o duke_n ferrant_n his_o father_n of_o worthy_a memory_n and_o the_o say_v gravina_n be_v the_o garner_n and_o storehouse_n of_o puglia_n for_o the_o inestimable_a quantity_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o
rapino_n and_o near_o to_o maiella_n be_v penna_fw-la after_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n foro_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o sea_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n lento_n which_o also_o rise_v from_o maiella_n on_o who_o right_a side_n but_o yet_o very_o near_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o five_o mile_n appear_v villamania_n above_o the_o which_o nevertheless_o under_o maiella_n be_v the_o castle_n petrono_n near_o to_o the_o which_o be_v the_o fort_n of_o montipiano_n and_o above_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n lento_n spring_v be_v castel_n menale_n and_o somewhat_o low_o upon_o the_o mediterrane_n be_v bucchianico_fw-la a_o civil_a country_n honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquisat_n the_o territory_n whereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o olive_n go_v a_o little_a far_o we_o come_v to_o the_o noble_a and_o fair_a city_n of_o solmona_n by_o strabo_n call_v sulmo_n and_o likewise_o ptolemy_n and_o cato_n so_o name_v it_o the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o solemo_n of_o frigia_fw-la the_o companion_n of_o aeneas_n that_o eloquent_a poet_n ovid_n nasone_n be_v here_o bear_v as_o he_o witness_v in_o the_o 4_o book_n of_o de_fw-fr tristibus_fw-la in_o his_o ten_o elegy_n sulmo_n mihi_fw-la patria_fw-la est_fw-la gelidis_fw-la uberimus_fw-la undis_fw-la millia_fw-la qui_fw-la novies_fw-la distat_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la decem_fw-la and_o the_o poet_n martial_a in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n declare_v the_o same_o say_v mantua_n virgilia_n gaudet_fw-la verona_fw-la catullo_n pelignae_fw-la gentis_fw-la gloria_fw-la dicar_fw-la ego_fw-la this_o city_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o principality_n the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v don_n horatio_n of_o noia_n a_o most_o generous_a knight_n depart_v from_o sulmona_n we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n aterno_fw-it pescara_n now_o call_v pescara_n from_o the_o city_n of_o pescara_n which_o be_v very_o near_o build_v by_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o aterno_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o river_n have_v its_o name_n the_o say_a city_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquisat_n possess_v by_o the_o family_n davolo_n go_v a_o little_a far_o towards_o the_o mediterrane_n be_v the_o little_a castle_n of_o cantalupo_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n under_o the_o which_o most_o miraculous_o do_v flow_v a_o liquor_n call_v the_o stony_a oil_n signify_v the_o which_o be_v very_o careful_o gather_v for_o the_o virtue_n and_o medicinable_a operation_n afterwards_o appear_v caramanico_n a_o noble_a country_n the_o territory_n whereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o a_o little_a beneath_o be_v to_o be_v see_v cusano_n in_o who_o high_a part_n the_o river_n librata_fw-la end_v in_o pescara_n in_o old_a time_n call_v albula_n into_o the_o which_o run_v two_o little_a river_n which_o also_o descend_v from_o maiella_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o country_n of_o lietto_n manupello_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o pitch_n which_o be_v find_v the_o year_n 1577._o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o tarr_n be_v now_o come_v to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o province_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o declare_v somewhat_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o tall_a and_o strong_a and_o in_o countenance_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o french_a nation_n in_o bargain_v with_o stranger_n they_o be_v simple_a and_o courteous_a full_a of_o courage_n and_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n wherein_o they_o grow_v to_o great_a perfection_n they_o be_v not_o very_o costly_a in_o their_o apparel_n but_o much_o give_v to_o hunt_v they_o be_v also_o well_o incline_v to_o learning_n and_o apply_v themselves_o much_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o physic_n the_o arm_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n be_v or_o a_o wild_a boar_n head_n coup_v in_o pale_a on_o bas_fw-fr a_o yoke_n in_o chief_a gum_n note_v as_o i_o think_v thereby_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o wild_a hog_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o with_o this_o that_o memorable_a exploit_n that_o chance_v between_o these_o people_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o be_v before_o recite_v moreover_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o these_o two_o charge_n shall_v signify_v the_o same_o service_n place_v the_o head_n of_o the_o boar_n as_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n for_o the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o roman_n put_v under_o the_o yoke_n but_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o better_a judgement_n abruzzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ten_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o worthy_a and_o renown_a alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n king_n of_o naples_n willing_a to_o take_v away_o the_o continual_a strife_n which_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o impost_n and_o custom_n of_o abruzzo_n divide_v the_o say_a province_n into_o two_o part_n and_o so_o that_o which_o be_v include_v in_o aterno_fw-la and_o the_o hill_n of_o marsi_n be_v call_v abruzzo_n ulteriore_fw-la side_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o handle_v this_o part_n contain_v the_o marrucini_n piligni_n and_o ferentani_n and_o part_n of_o the_o sanniti_fw-la abruzzo_n be_v now_o divide_v from_o campania_n of_o rome_n between_o the_o region_n of_o the_o equicoli_n and_o a_o little_a river_n of_o obscure_a name_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n certain_a vault_n and_o cave_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o high_a hill_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o province_n of_o abruzzo_n on_o this_o side_n by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n pes●ara_n run_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a above_o raiano_n and_o direct_o against_o popoli_fw-it end_v its_o course_n and_o a_o little_a high_o by_o the_o apennine_a hill_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n sangro_n between_o pesco_n and_o sarli_n and_o gioia_n and_o above_o the_o lake_n fucino_n in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o marsi_n by_o the_o same_o hill_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v also_o divide_v from_o the_o country_n of_o lavoro_n by_o the_o river_n garigliano_n even_o at_o the_o spring_n which_o rise_v by_o the_o valley_n of_o orvito_fw-la under_o the_o fountain_n near_o to_o balzorano_n come_v abruzzo_n on_o this_o side_n to_o join_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o sora._n and_o these_o place_n end_v not_o only_o with_o the_o marsi_n the_o marrucini_n the_o peligni_n the_o ferentani_n the_o vestini_n the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o the_o preguntini_fw-la of_o abruzzo_n but_o also_o with_o the_o territory_n of_o naples_n this_o country_n be_v both_o in_o man_n and_o situation_n very_o strong_a province_n it_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o wine_n it_o have_v many_o river_n and_o a_o excellent_a air_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n both_o for_o hunt_v and_o fowl_v there_o be_v also_o bear_v and_o great_a store_n of_o wolf_n but_o now_o come_v to_o describe_v in_o particular_a the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n which_o be_v in_o this_o province_n i_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o shore_n where_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v montepagano_n and_o go_v along_o twelve_o mile_n upon_o the_o seaside_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o river_n viciola_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o apennine_a near_o the_o mount_n corvo_n penna_fw-la and_o run_v along_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n tordino_n by_o pliny_n call_v juvan●●o_o which_o also_o flow_v from_o the_o apennine_a near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n corvo_n among_o the_o say_a river_n appear_v teramo_n a_o city_n full_a of_o civility_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o be_v ennoble_v with_o many_o title_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v call_v a_o duke_n the_o say_a city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o this_o country_n name_v by_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n interamnia_n the_o which_o name_n it_o have_v because_o it_o be_v situate_v among_o the_o river_n for_o a_o little_a above_o it_o run_v into_o tordino_n a_o swift_a stream_n call_v fiumicello_n near_o the_o which_o be_v three_o country_n so_o near_o that_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o only_a name_n campio_n above_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n vicola_n be_v these_o castle_n bisigno_fw-la and_o rugnano_n from_o the_o river_n tordino_n to_o the_o river_n vomano_n by_o the_o seaside_n be_v only_o six_o mile_n and_o between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v many_o country_n and_o castle_n some_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o other_o near_o to_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o river_n in_o their_o course_n make_v many_o turn_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o declare_v with_o what_o order_n all_o these_o be_v place_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o first_o be_v murro_n locaristo_n guardia_n di_fw-fr vomano_n the_o old_a castle_n transmondo_n cauti●no_n forcella_n miano_n rapino_n colle_n vecchio_n forna●olo_n montorio_n poggio_n vmbreco_n and_o rosseo_n and_o where_o vomano_n spring_v from_o the_o apennine_a be_v
the_o river_n calabrice_n enter_v into_o the_o river_n sibare_n and_o run_v near_o pagiano_n the_o river_n clanio_n call_v also_o glanio_n run_v near_o cerra_n the_o river_n can_n run_v three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o venosa_fw-la and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n lofanto_n near_o the_o which_o rive_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o beautiful_a city_n can_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n canusium_n the_o which_o place_n be_v so_o famous_a both_o by_o poet_n and_o historian_n so_o much_o name_v for_o the_o great_a overthrow_n which_o hannibal_n give_v to_o the_o roman_n through_o the_o timerity_n and_o presumption_n of_o terentius_n varro_n as_o livy_n apparent_o declare_v in_o his_o 21_o book_n and_o sillio_n italico_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o hannibal_n and_o of_o scipio_n with_o many_o other_o writer_n in_o the_o which_o overthrow_n be_v slay_v the_o consul_n p._n emilio_n l._n ascilio_n l._n furio_n bicacculo_n treasurer_n of_o the_o war_n 21_o military_a tribune_n and_o many_o praetor_n councillor_n and_o aedile_n whereof_o be_v gn._n servilio_n and_o gn._n minutio_n numantio_n the_o which_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o master_n of_o the_o cavaliery_a and_o 80_o senator_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o great_a overthrow_n 40000_o footman_n and_o 2700_o of_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n and_o as_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o confederates_n and_o many_o prisoner_n take_v ptolomeus_n otherwise_o name_v this_o place_n canusium_n and_o martial_a make_v mention_n of_o can_n thus_o say_v haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la turbato_fw-la canusina_fw-la simillimamulso_fw-la munus_fw-la erit_fw-la gaude_fw-la non_fw-la fiet_fw-la cito_fw-la anus_fw-la the_o river_n clanto_n run_v near_o loriano_n the_o river_n cosano_n run_v near_o asserolo_n the_o river_n casinio_n now_o call_v sanguino_n run_v near_o venafro_o the_o river_n cales_n run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o cales_n now_o call_v calvi_n the_o river_n cerbalo_n run_v near_o civitella_fw-mi in_o puglia_n the_o river_n calabrice_n run_v near_o fagliano_fw-it and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n sibare_n d_o the_o river_n diama_n pass_v near_o to_o cerella_n e_z the_o river_n esaro_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o corrone_n the_o river_n eterno_fw-la pass_v near_o teano_n the_o river_n evoli_n pass_v near_o evoli_n f_o the_o river_n f●●miceilo_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o termole_n the_o river_n f●umiculo_n run_v near_o civitella_fw-mi the_o river_n fiterno_fw-it now_o call_v salino_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o s●lino_n the_o river_n freddo_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o freddo_n the_o river_n frento_n otherwise_o call_v fortore_n run_v near_o larino_n a_o ruinate_a city_n the_o river_n furore_fw-la pass_v near_o vieteri_n the_o river_n fane_n call_v also_o siris_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o benevento_n the_o river_n fineto_o pass_v near_o regina_fw-la the_o river_n fibrena_n run_v between_o the_o city_n of_o arpino_n and_o sora_n g_z the_o river_n glanco_n pass_v near_o valerosa_fw-la the_o river_n gineto_o call_v also_o thieto_fw-la run_v near_o the_o say_a country_n the_o river_n groan_v pass_v near_o the_o territory_n of_o balbino_n in_o calauria_n the_o river_n garga_n run_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o country_n of_o summoranno_n the_o river_n grande_n run_v near_o altomonte_n the_o river_n galesso_n run_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o taranto_n call_v the_o little_a sea_n the_o river_n garigliano_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ganicus_fw-la and_o now_o liris_n pass_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o minturna_n destroy_v long_o since_o i_o the_o river_n isauro_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o nieto_n now_o call_v donato_n the_o river_n isclaro_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o caserta_n the_o river_n isauro_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o agatha_n the_o river_n ispica_fw-la pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o pietra_n fitta_n the_o river_n ipoleto_n pass_v near_o nicastro_n l_o the_o river_n light_n call_v in_o old_a time_n liris_n and_o sometime_o glanicus_fw-la be_v now_o call_v garigliano_n the_o say_a river_n run_v between_o arce_n and_o sora_n pliny_n say_v that_o this_o river_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o lake_n fucino_n the_o river_n librata_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n and_o among_o other_o pliny_n call_v it_o albula_n for_o the_o whiteness_n thereof_o the_o say_a river_n pass_v into_o abruzzo_n and_o run_v not_o far_o off_o from_o civitella_fw-mi of_o tronto_n this_o river_n spring_v from_o the_o apennine_a the_o river_n leudo_fw-la run_v near_o the_o country_n of_o paolo_n the_o river_n lavo_fw-la call_v also_o laino_n run_v near_o scalea_n the_o river_n lento_n pass_v near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n liberatore_n and_o the_o city_n of_o frantana_n now_o call_v francavilla_n this_o river_n spring_v from_o the_o hill_n maiella_n the_o river_n lucinio_n pass_v near_o rossano_n the_o river_n linterno_fw-la pass_v not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o river_n vulturno_n the_o river_n lofanto_n call_v also_o aufido_n run_v near_o canosa_n by_o pliny_n it_o be_v name_v aufidus_n and_o it_o be_v also_o so_o call_v by_o strabo_n by_o pomponius_n mela_n and_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n this_o river_n rise_v from_o a_o little_a fountain_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n among_o the_o irpini_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o nosco_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o descend_v as_o a_o little_a brook_n of_o water_n which_o in_o summer_n the_o course_n or_o current_n thereof_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v to_o run_v 30_o mile_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n it_o be_v so_o much_o augment_v by_o other_o river_n and_o stream_n which_o pass_v into_o it_o and_o beside_o through_o the_o shower_n and_o dew_n that_o be_v very_o often_o in_o that_o season_n it_o overflow_v the_o great_a field_n of_o puglia_n so_o comfort_v and_o water_v the_o country_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o large_a long_o and_o great_a sea_n the_o river_n larasca_n spring_v in_o taranto_n m_n the_o river_n melpi_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o the_o ancient_a atinagia_n now_o ruinate_v the_o river_n moscano_n pass_v near_o piesco_n the_o river_n metauro_n run_v near_o maida_n the_o river_n mesina_n run_v near_o policastro_n the_o river_n moro_n pass_v near_o ortona_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n moncata_n run_v near_o lacania_n and_o maida_n in_o calauria_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o which_o country_n grow_v the_o plantain_n tree_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o italy_n the_o river_n medama_n pass_v near_o belloforte_v the_o river_n metauro_n pass_v near_o nicotera_n the_o river_n marno_n pass_v near_o terranova_n the_o river_n melfa_n run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o atina_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o city_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o turnus_n against_o aeneas_n as_o virgil_n say_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o eneidos_n the_o river_n musanio_n spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o crepacore_n n_o the_o river_n nursa_n pass_v near_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n clement_n the_o river_n neta_n pass_v near_o torana_n and_o regia_n the_o river_n neeto_n pass_v near_o crotrone_n o_o the_o river_n ocinaro_n call_v also_o sabatio_n pass_v near_o martorano_n the_o river_n obvio_n pass_v near_o capestrano_n p_o the_o river_n piomba_n run_v near_o toritto_n the_o river_n paola_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o paola_n the_o river_n pratello_n pass_v near_o piedemonte_n the_o river_n petrace_n run_v near_o gioia_n lhe_n river_n pesipo_n run_v near_o nicastro_n the_o river_n panopleto_n pass_v near_o maida_n the_o river_n pitornio_n run_v near_o the_o lake_n fucino_n the_o river_n plumba_n pass_v near_o hadria_n r_o the_o river_n rufeo_fw-it run_v near_o caramanico_n the_o river_n raino_n run_v near_o paleno_fw-it the_n river_n reatio_n run_v near_o messuraca_n call_v in_o old_a time_n reatium_fw-la saint_n the_o river_n sabuto_n pass_v near_o nocera_n and_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o teberina_fw-la which_o be_v destroy_v by_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n and_o as_o the_o ancient_n do_v affirm_v ligia_n one_o of_o the_o sirenes_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n the_o river_n sebeto_o call_v by_o the_o latin_n sebethos_n be_v a_o little_a river_n which_o pass_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o naples_n which_o the_o neopolitan_n call_v the_o river_n magdalena_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o say_a saint_n near_o which_o the_o say_a river_n pass_v papin_n statio_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_a river_n u●_n his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr selue_fw-la say_v et_fw-la pulchra_fw-la tumeat_fw-la sebethos_n alumna_fw-la it_o be_v also_o name_v by_o virgil_n by_o statio_fw-la and_o by_o colomella_n and_o by_o many_o other_o writer_n the_o river_n senno_n call_v in_o old_a time_n siri_n run_v near_o amendolara_n and_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o sino_n which_o be_v afterward_o name_v heraclea_n where_o the_o statue_n of_o minerva_n be_v very_o
famous_a which_o roll_v the_o eye_n against_o the_o jonii_n which_o sack_v the_o city_n not_o respect_v it_o the_o river_n sapre_n run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o sapri_n now_o ruinate_v the_o river_n semiro_n run_v near_o squillace_n the_o river_n seminara_n run_v near_o the_o say_a country_n the_o river_n sebatio_n call_v also_o ocinaro_n pass_v near_o abatio_n the_o river_n salinello_n call_v also_o suino_n pass_v near_o villanto_n the_o river_n sino_n run_v near_o corvignano_n the_o river_n sarno_n call_v also_o scafato_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o sarno_n the_o river_n soricella_n run_v near_o grotta_n the_o river_n sabaro_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n sibaris_fw-la run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o turia_n in_o calauria_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v drink_v by_o ox_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n make_v their_o skin_n to_o become_v black_a where_o very_o near_o be_v the_o river_n crate_n which_o work_v the_o contrary_a effect_n the_o river_n saro_n now_o call_v sangro_n pass_v near_o fossa_n ceca_n the_o river_n sento_n run_v near_o the_o hill_n zalario_n the_o river_n scosa_n pass_v near_o niceto_o the_o river_n sagara_n very_o famous_a in_o calauria_n for_o the_o cruel_a battle_n between_o the_o locresi_n and_o the_o crutonesi_n t_o the_o river_n targine_n pass_v near_o crotone_n the_o river_n tauro_n pass_v near_o civita_n di_fw-it penna_fw-la the_o river_n tara_n rise_v under_o massafra_fw-mi near_o taranto_n the_o river_n tordino_n call_v by_o pliny_n vivantium_fw-la run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o flaviano_n now_o call_v castello_n nuovo_fw-la the_o river_n trinio_n run_v near_o vasto_fw-la aimone_fw-it the_o river_n tamaro_n pass_v near_o castello_n franco_n &_o the_o city_n of_o morcone_n the_o river_n tiro_n run_v near_o the_o territory_n of_o baldino_n in_o calauria_n the_o river_n trero_n pass_v near_o ceccano_n the_o river_n tavo_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o tavo_n the_o river_n tinnaria_n run_v near_o paola_n the_o river_n turbido_fw-la pass_v near_o torano_n the_o river_n triferno_fw-la call_v also_o piferno_fw-la pass_v near_o termole_n the_o river_n tropoalto_n run_v near_o ariano_n the_o river_n trigno_fw-la have_v his_o beginning_n from_o vasto_fw-la and_o fetch_v a_o compass_n divide_v puglia_n from_o abruzzo_n the_o river_n tronto_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o three_o book_n truentinum_n and_o by_o strabo_n druentum_fw-la and_o by_o pomponius_n mela_n be_v name_v truentium_fw-la this_o river_n rise_v from_o the_o apennine_a strabo_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v build_v the_o castle_n truento_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n by_o the_o people_n tiburni_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o call_v it_o truentium_fw-la which_o at_o this_o present_a remain_v not_o any_o mention_n thereof_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o river_n be_v name_v from_o it_o or_o it_o from_o the_o river_n this_o river_n run_v within_o 5_o mile_n of_o crapolle_n v_n the_o river_n ufente_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ansure_n from_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o ansure_n now_o call_v tarracina_n the_o river_n viciola_n run_v near_o canzano_n the_o river_n vomano_n call_v also_o homano_n run_v near_o calvano_n the_o river_n volturno_n pass_v near_o the_o ancient_a volturno_n now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o capua_n because_o it_o run_v by_o the_o say_a city_n the_o river_n variano_n pass_v near_o cusano_n the_o river_n verre_n run_v near_o bellomonte_a the_o river_n vado_fw-la run_v near_o sinopoli_n the_o river_n verde_n spring_v in_o the_o hill_n maiella_n between_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o the_o castle_n faran_n of_o the_o peligni_n now_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o say_a river_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o casale_n and_o of_o colle_n macine_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o body_n of_o manfred_n king_n of_o naples_n bury_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v engrave_v this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la jaceo_fw-la caroli_n manfredus_fw-la marie_n subactus_fw-la caesaris_fw-la haerede_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la urbe_fw-la locus_fw-la sum_n patris_fw-la ex_fw-la odiis_fw-la ausus_fw-la confligere_fw-la petro_n mars_n dedit_fw-la hic_fw-la mortem_fw-la mors_fw-la mihi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tulit_fw-la of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n abuceto_o be_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ischia_n call_v in_o old_a time_n enaria_n inarime_n and_o pithecusa_n upon_o the_o which_o hill_n spring_v a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n aburno_n be_v a_o hill_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lucania_n now_o call_v basilicata_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o calauria_n this_o hill_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n alburnus_n because_o it_o be_v all_o white_a virgil_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o georgic_n say_v primus_fw-la alburnum_fw-la volitans_fw-la atheneo_n a_o hill_n call_v in_o old_a time_n prenusso_n sirreo_n minervio_fw-la and_o the_o hill_n equano_n and_o now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o hill_n of_o massa_n from_o the_o city_n of_o massa_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o surrento_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o say_a hill_n towards_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o minerva_n astruno_fw-it be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o pozzuolo_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o hill_n be_v a_o plain_a very_o low_a reduce_v into_o a_o circle_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n where_o be_v a_o little_a pool_n with_o sulphure-water_n which_o issue_v out_o on_o every_o side_n very_o comfortable_a and_o wholesome_a for_o those_o that_o be_v disease_v and_o feeble_a savonarola_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_a bath_n call_v they_o astrana_n vgolino_n call_v they_o struna_n balnea_fw-la circello_fw-la name_v by_o the_o latin_n mons_fw-la cerces_n and_o circeus_n and_o of_o ptolemy_n girceum_fw-la promontorium_fw-la perse._n this_o hill_n lie_v near_o to_o gaeta_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o circe_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o nymph_n perseus_n sister_n of_o aethe_n king_n of_o the_o colchi_n the_o great_a magician_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n poison_v he_o through_o the_o desire_n she_o have_v to_o domineer_v and_o bear_v rule_v herself_o the_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o be_v chase_v away_o by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o so_o she_o come_v to_o inhabit_v in_o this_o hill_n which_o do_v abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a herb_n and_o there_o make_v her_o residence_n with_o the_o which_o herb_n the_o ancient_n have_v feign_v that_o she_o transform_v man_n into_o beast_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o temple_n of_o circe_n and_o the_o obscure_a cave_n of_o minerva_n where_o be_v show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o a_o cup_n wherein_o ulysses_n drink_v into_o the_o say_a city_n tarquin_n the_o proud_a bring_v many_o inhabitant_n because_o the_o field_n pometini_fw-la very_o large_a and_o fair_a be_v near_o the_o sea_n subject_n to_o the_o say_a plain_n as_o dionysius_n of_o alicarnassus_n write_v in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o livy_n in_o the_o first_o much_o be_v write_v of_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o many_o place_n both_o by_o dionysius_n strabo_n livy_n pliny_n pomponius_n mela_n solina_n procopio_n and_o also_o virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n the_o say_a city_n be_v afterward_o ruinate_v in_o place_n thereof_o be_v make_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o be_v a_o secure_a passage_n for_o many_o roman_a bishop_n the_o hill_n carcino_n now_o call_v capo_n di_fw-it stilo_fw-it and_o by_o ptolomeo_n name_v promontorium_n carcinum_fw-la be_v the_o long_a promontory_n in_o all_o italy_n as_o pliny_n write_v by_o opinion_n of_o other_o barbaro_n in_o the_o correction_n of_o pliny_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v cocintum_fw-la as_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o pliny_n declare_v and_o also_o of_o polybius_n barbaro_n beside_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v when_o he_o say_v the_o castle_n of_o carceno_n be_v near_o to_o petilia_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v caecinum_fw-la of_o which_o speak_v filisto_n say_v thus_o caecinum_fw-la est_fw-la oppidum_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la à_fw-la sicilia_n distans_fw-la the_o cape_n of_o squillace_n be_v a_o hill_n upon_o the_o which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o city_n of_o squillac●_n call_v by_o pliny_n scyllatius_fw-la and_o by_o strabo_n by_o solinus_n and_o by_o pomponius_n mela_n scyllatius_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o atenesi_fw-la the_o companion_n of_o menestro_n which_o arrive_v there_o crepacore_n be_v a_o great_a back_n or_o brow_n of_o the_o apennine_a the_o which_o for_o the_o steepness_n and_o difficult_a
to_o be_v very_o violent_a in_o it_o king_n philip_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr vargas_n a_o veteran_n and_o a_o great_a experience_a captain_n they_o of_o arragon_n have_v notice_n hereof_o be_v prepare_v another_o army_n in_o opposition_n but_o the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v to_o they_o a_o gracious_a letter_n in_o these_o word_n no_o aver_v levantado_n aquel_fw-fr exercit●_fw-la si_fw-la no_o para_fw-it passar_n a_o francia_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es era_fw-la mejor_fw-la aragonez_fw-fr que_fw-fr los_fw-es que_fw-fr aconse_n javan_fw-mi se_fw-mi le_fw-fr estorvasse_o el_fw-es passo_fw-la y_fw-es se_fw-la maravillava_fw-la mucho_fw-la se_fw-la creye_v cosa_fw-mi que_fw-fr a_o el_fw-es aun_n no_o avia_fw-la passado_n por_fw-mi el_fw-es pensamiento_fw-la y_fw-mi menos_fw-mi romper_fw-la l●s_fw-la privilegios_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr reyno_n a_o quien_v amava_fw-la tanto_fw-it the_o army_n which_o he_o be_v a_o raise_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o pass_v to_o france_n he_o be_v a_o better_a arrogonian_a then_o those_o who_o give_v advice_n that_o this_o army_n shall_v be_v stop_v in_o the_o passage_n and_o he_o wonder_v much_o that_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o thing_n that_o never_o enter_v into_o his_o head_n where_o he_o never_o habourd_v the_o least_o thought_n to_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o he_o loud_v so_o well_o this_o letter_n be_v like_o a_o gild_a pill_n with_o strong_a drug_n within_o for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o letter_n send_v but_o don_n alonso_n follow_v with_o his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o sarogosa_n his_o soldier_n cry_v out_o for_o france_n for_o france_n don_z alonso_z be_v enter_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n think_v to_o fly_v away_o be_v apprehend_v and_o according_a to_o a_o private_a order_n don_n alonso_n have_v from_o the_o king_n to_o dispatch_v in_o the_o first_o place_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr nuza_n y_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr mismo_fw-la punto_n le_fw-fr avisasse_n de_fw-fr sum_o prision_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr su_fw-es muerte_v who_o shall_v have_v notice_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n don_n john_n be_v thus_o apprehend_v be_v hurry_v into_o a_o coach_n and_o two_o jesuit_n to_o prepare_v he_o for_o death_n he_o ask_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o sentence_n hereupon_o they_o show_v he_o that_o short_a order_n which_o philip_n all_o of_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n have_v deliver_v don_n alonso_n that_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr nuza_n be_v the_o prime_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n a_o goodly_a fair_a young_a man_n and_o of_o a_o gallant_a presence_n therefore_o his_o death_n be_v very_o much_o lament_v special_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o kingdom_n many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n of_o this_o tumult_n be_v execute_v and_o their_o head_n and_o member_n set_v up_o in_o quarter_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n antonio_n perez_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o saragosa_n two_o day_n before_o towards_o france_n to_o the_o country_n of_o bern_n where_o katherine_n queen_n of_o navarr_n and_o mother_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o give_v he_o protection_n and_o entertainment_n whereupon_o a_o public_a ban_n be_v proclaim_v that_o whosoever_o can_v bring_v he_o alive_a or_o dead_a shall_v have_v 6000._o crown_n therefore_o not_o find_v himself_o secure_a so_o near_o spain_n he_o flee_v to_o england_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o do_v lead_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n gaze_v upon_o as_o he_o pass_v the_o street_n as_o a_o strange_a monster_n of_o fortune_n but_o cry_v up_o for_o a_o person_n of_o notable_a sound_a part_n and_o politic_a speculation_n a_o little_a after_o king_n philip_n his_o general_n don_n alonzo_n have_v already_o dispatch_v the_o principalst_a part_n of_o the_o business_n before_o he_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o progress_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o convokd_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o tarasona_n but_o a_o general_a pardon_n precede_v his_o summons_n only_o the_o town_n of_o tervel_n and_o albarracin_n except_v with_o 145._o person_n beside_o which_o he_o afterward_o forgive_v so_o he_o confirm_v unto_o they_o such_o privilege_n as_o he_o think_v he_o enact_v new_a law_n and_o repeal_v many_o old_a so_o the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o a_o present_a of_o about_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n so_o he_o return_v triumphant_o from_o arragon_n to_o castille_n have_v thus_o depress_v the_o courage_n of_o that_o high_a crest_a people_n and_o if_o ever_o that_o aphorism_n be_v verify_v viz._n that_o rebellion_n suppress_v make_v the_o prince_n the_o strong_a sure_o it_o be_v in_o this_o great_a action_n as_o may_v be_v inferrd_v out_o of_o the_o former_a transaction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o crush_a of_o this_o aragonian_a cockatrice_n in_o the_o shell_n there_o be_v a_o monstrous_a strange_a hydra_n engender_v in_o france_n with_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o many_o head_n the_o huguenot_n begin_v to_o be_v potent_a and_o turbulent_a there_o the_o queen-mother_n katherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n with_o the_o guisard_n be_v great_a bigot_n and_o abhor_v that_o faction_n be_v most_o fervent_a in_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o roman_a cause_n they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o huguenot_n upon_o those_o ground_n thereupon_o philip_n be_v the_o catholic_n king_n can_v do_v no_o less_o in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n then_o reach_v his_o arm_n and_o assist_v they_o which_o he_o do_v by_o send_v order_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o governor_n in_o flanders_n to_o that_o end_n who_o according_o rush_v into_o france_n and_o pursue_v his_o march_n as_o far_o as_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o france_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o meaux_n where_o he_o protest_v and_o solemn_o swear_v that_o he_o come_v to_o france_n with_o that_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n to_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a friend_n of_o the_o king_n then_o under_o minority_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o rebel_n and_o heritick_n in_o which_o quarrel_n he_o will_v expose_v his_o person_n to_o any_o peril_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o know_v every_o soul_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n which_o be_v in_o this_o army_n will_v do_v the_o like_a have_v receive_v this_o special_a command_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n pleasure_n according_o this_o intricat_a and_o mysterious_a war_n call_v the_o ligue_n last_v by_o intermission_n in_o france_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o it_o come_v to_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o interest_n that_o every_o province_n become_v frontier_n to_o one_o another_o insomuch_o that_o that_o gallant_a &_o entire_a complete_a kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o be_v cut_v into_o fragment_n &_o cantonizd_v queen_n eliz_n of_o england_n be_v offerrd_v by_o the_o hugonot_n a_o good_a part_n but_o foreseeing_a what_o confusion_n it_o will_v bring_v and_o how_o much_o it_o will_v enfeeble_v the_o power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o great_a one_o knot_n of_o strength_n and_o entire_a power_n that_o be_v able_a to_o counterbalance_v that_o of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n she_o refuse_v the_o proffer_n and_o rather_o assist_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o that_o kingdom_n king_n philip_n have_v do_v such_o signal_n service_n for_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o france_n &_o have_v wownd_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o ligue_n from_o war_a against_o heritik_n as_o he_o call_v the_o hugonot_n he_o turn_v his_o sword_n against_o infidel_n he_o send_v a_o puissant_a army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n under_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n who_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o oran_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n which_o design_n proud_a so_o successful_a that_o it_o take_v effect_v yet_o not_o without_o much_o expense_n of_o blood_n and_o treasure_n which_o make_v the_o triumph_n more_o glorious_a for_o turpis_fw-la sine_fw-la pulvere_fw-la palma_fw-la having_n thus_o reducd_v oran_n and_o some_o territory_n circumiacent_a from_o mahumetismie_n and_o the_o half_a moon_n to_o be_v under_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o assault_v another_o fort_n in_o barbary_n call_v penion_n de_fw-fr velez_n which_o he_o also_o carry_v but_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n after_o a_o little_a breathe_n from_o beat_v the_o turk_n in_o barbary_n he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o malta_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o solyman_n he_o send_v to_o his_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n to_o make_v what_o strength_n they_o can_v to_o assist_v the_o great_a master_n and_o knight_n of_o that_o noble_a