so_o call_v from_o α_n the_o particle_n privative_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v a_o fable_n befit_v the_o greek_n who_o nation_n have_v be_v serious_o tax_v by_o its_o own_o autor_n for_o their_o luxury_n of_o invention_n in_o fabulous_a discourse_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o free_v the_o description_n ensue_a from_o the_o equivocation_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n assyria_n which_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o itself_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o syria_n in_o that_o since_o comprehend_v in_o it_o more_o than_o itself_o to_o wit_n palestine_n syrophoenicia_n syria_n damascena_fw-la arabia_n mesopotamia_n babylonia_n chaldoea_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o according_a to_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n and_o many_o other_o but_o our_o master_n ptolemy_n to_o deliver_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o ataxy_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o ancient_n deal_v more_o accurate_o in_o his_o observation_n 1._o ptolemaeus_n asiae_n tab_v 5._o cap._n 1._o he_o therefore_o in_o his_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o table_n of_o asia_n describe_v our_o country_n in_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n in_o which_o description_n ptolemy_n have_v vindicate_v this_o country_n to_o her_o proper_a limit_n apt_o sequester_v assyria_n from_o the_o rest_n comprehend_v the_o country_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o great_a america_n upon_o the_o north_n mesopotamia_n upon_o the_o west_n susian_a upon_o the_o south_n and_o media_n towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o chief_a of_o ptolomie_n follower_n in_o this_o be_v dominicus_n marius_n niger_n in_o his_o geographical_a commentary_n upon_o asia_n who_o word_n i_o forbear_v to_o insert_v because_o they_o be_v but_o the_o mere_a metaphrase_n of_o the_o description_n already_o give_v beside_o he_o editionis_fw-la he_o pag._n 159._o tigurinae_fw-la editionis_fw-la vadian_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o chapter_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o assyria_n so_o also_o gemma_fw-la frisius_n in_o his_o 22_o chapter_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o marcianus_n heracleote_n who_o in_o the_o description_n of_o susian_a the_o province_n 〈◊〉_d marcianus_n heracleωte_v in_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v that_o the_o north_n limit_n of_o susian_a be_v assyria_n and_o ptolemy_n have_v say_v before_o that_o the_o south_n limit_n of_o assyria_n be_v susian_a the_o agreement_n of_o these_o autor_n i_o oppose_v to_o the_o distraction_n of_o other_o in_o reading_z whereof_o diligent_a heed_n will_v be_v take_v of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n assyria_n lest_o the_o reader_n not_o be_v sufficient_o cautelous_a may_v happy_o be_v then_o least_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n when_o he_o have_v travel_v most_o about_o it_o assyriae_n longitudo_fw-la &_o latitudo_fw-la assyriae_n the_o latitude_n of_o assyria_n be_v northern_a cut_v off_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a a_o arch_n of_o a_o great_a circle_n contain_v about_o 5_o degree_n and_o ⅓_n from_o the_o 34_o degree_n to_o the_o 39_o and_o 20_o scruple_n the_o longitude_n account_v in_o the_o middle_a line_n from_o the_o great_a follow_v great_a in_o the_o assign_v geographical_a longitude_n we_o find_v a_o observable_a difference_n the_o modern_n account_v from_o the_o isle_n call_v azore_n guide_v by_o the_o variation_n of_o their_o compass_n the_o arabian_n account_v from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n or_o the_o strait_n of_o gebaltarck_o corrupt_o call_v gibraltar_n titus-abelfeldea_a some_o also_o from_o arius_n under_o the_o line_n and_o other_o otherwise_o but_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n and_o he_o here_o we_o follow_v meridian_n of_o the_o world_n be_v from_o the_o 78_o degree_n to_o the_o 84._o in_o 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the_o clime_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o four_o clime_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 36_o degree_n of_o the_o equal_a line_n in_o the_o north_n portion_n and_o his_o day_n be_v fourteen_o hour_n and_o one_o second_o and_o pass_v through_o assur_n so_o far_o the_o rabbin_z we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o position_n of_o this_o region_n be_v a_o oblique_a sphere_n who_o phaenomena_n be_v these_o they_o enjoie_v as_o we_o do_v both_o a_o vernal_a and_o autumnal_a equinox_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o aries_n and_o libra_n their_o site_n be_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n therefore_o their_o air_n be_v pleasant_a alhazen_a vitello_n alhazen_a the_o sun_n never_o culminate_n in_o their_o senith_n point_n that_o be_v place_v beyond_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a circle_n of_o the_o sun_n motion_n in_o his_o northern_a declination_n and_o because_o the_o optic_n teach_v that_o every_o opacous_a body_n project_v his_o shadow_n to_o a_o part_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o body_n luminous_a therefore_o the_o sun_n be_v either_o in_o the_o northern_a or_o southern_a sign_n their_o shadow_n be_v never_o direct_v to_o the_o south_n but_o contrariwise_o therefore_o they_o be_v heteroscii_n last_o they_o have_v the_o pole_n arctic_a always_o elevate_v and_o the_o antarctick_a always_o hide_v for_o the_o astrological_a site_n of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o first_o quadrant_n in_o the_o part_n oriental_n and_o meridional_a and_o be_v therefore_o subject_a to_o the_o second_o triangle_n under_o the_o dominion_n taurus_n virgo_fw-la and_o capricorn_n the_o planetary_a lord_n be_v saturn_n and_o venus_n oriental_n in_o regard_n of_o who_o rule_n in_o that_o earthly_a triplicity_n the_o inhabitant_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o a_o disposition_n wanton_a and_o lascivious_a in_o apparel_n gorgeous_a in_o religion_n idolater_n and_o because_o the_o assyrian_a in_o special_a be_v subject_v to_o virgo_fw-la and_o her_o influence_n be_v mercurial_a therefore_o our_o inhabitant_n must_v be_v great_a astronomer_n thus_o ptolemy_n cardan_n etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o let_v their_o ghost_n dispute_v before_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n most_o apt_o correspond_v with_o this_o prognostication_n and_o if_o any_o urge_v the_o contrary_a at_o this_o day_n these_o autor_n may_v easy_o find_v a_o answer_n that_o beside_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o perigaeum_n and_o apogaeum_n of_o the_o planet_n the_o precession_n of_o the_o equinox_n and_o the_o sun_n lesser_a excentricity_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o sign_n in_o the_o eight_o sphere_n have_v forsake_v their_o place_n in_o the_o first_o mover_n aries_n now_o be_v in_o the_o dωdecatemorie_n of_o taurus_n and_o pisces_fw-la in_o the_o place_n of_o aries_n and_o so_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o general_a application_n of_o theoretical_a geography_n to_o the_o practical_a description_n of_o this_o country_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o particular_a part_n our_o discourse_n shall_v tread_v awhile_o upon_o the_o border_n where_o first_o on_o the_o north_n part_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o armenian_a mountain_n which_o may_v have_v be_v slight_o pass_v over_o but_o that_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o once_o noah_n ark_n rest_v that_o it_o rest_v in_o ararat_n or_o armenia_n moses_n bear_v witness_n that_o it_o rest_v in_o that_o part_n of_o armenia_n wherein_o we_o have_v place_v it_o may_v be_v a_o conjecture_n not_o without_o probability_n because_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o country_n gordiena_n direct_o upon_o the_o north_n adjoin_v in_o situation_n to_o these_o mountain_n now_o that_o country_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v as_o be_v approve_v by_o a_o double_a paraphrase_n of_o two_o ancient_a chaldean_n jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o vziel_n
we_o here_o follow_v a_o custom_n most_o detestable_a and_o unfit_a for_o any_o every_o woman_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v once_o in_o their_o life_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o there_o to_o prostitute_v their_o body_n to_o whosoever_o that_o will_v but_o throw_v down_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n be_v it_o less_o or_o more_o which_o money_n be_v give_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n their_o manner_n be_v thus_o the_o woman_n sit_v down_o in_o the_o temple_n distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o little_a line_n of_o cord_n which_o he_o that_o will_v may_v take_v away_o or_o break_v if_o the_o woman_n seem_v to_o be_v coy_a and_o so_o take_v their_o strumpet_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n into_o a_o by-corner_n etc._n etc._n the_o epistle_n of_o hieremie_n if_o that_o be_v he_o which_o we_o find_v annex_v to_o the_o apocryphal_a baruch_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o horrible_a and_o impious_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o woman_n encompass_v with_o line_n sit_v down_o in_o he_o ally_n burn_a bran_n for_o perfume_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o draw_v by_o some_o that_o pass_v by_o lie_n with_o he_o she_o reproach_v her_o fellow_n that_o she_o be_v not_o think_v as_o worthy_a as_o herself_o nor_o her_o cord_n break_v this_o venus_n also_o they_o call_v mylitta_n as_o they_o may_v for_o as_o good_a reason_n as_o they_o do_v the_o moon_n but_o as_o in_o their_o god_n so_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n he_o that_o read_v shall_v find_v notable_a confusion_n master_n selden_n understand_v by_o succoth_n benoth_n nothing_o else_o but_o this_o temple_n or_o tabernacle_n of_o venus_n from_o benoth_n also_o he_o derive_v her_o name_n let_v the_o learned_a examine_v it_o be_v the_o conceit_n true_a or_o false_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o egregious_a dexterity_n in_o the_o carriage_n and_o probability_n in_o the_o conjecture_n the_o assyrian_n bury_v their_o dead_a corpse_n in_o honey_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o cover_v over_o the_o body_n with_o the_o wax_n their_o manner_n of_o lamentation_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o beat_v their_o breast_n and_o to_o besmear_v their_o face_n with_o dirt_n not_o unlike_a in_o this_o to_o the_o egyptian_n herod_n strabo_n herod_n of_o who_o see_v what_o herodotus_n write_v in_o euterpe_n arrian_n make_v mention_n of_o certain_a sepulcre_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ashur_n find_v by_o alexander_n among_o the_o fen_n in_o babilonia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alex._n lib._n 7._o expedit_fw-la alex._n a_o like_a place_n to_o this_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v etc._n etc._n their_o habit_n in_o apparel_n be_v to_o wear_v long_a garment_n one_o without_o of_o woollen_a another_o under_o that_o of_o linen_n we_o may_v call_v the_o first_o a_o goat_n the_o other_o a_o shirt_n they_o have_v without_o these_o a_o white_a mantle_n they_o always_o wear_v ring_n upon_o their_o finger_n not_o without_o a_o seal_n they_o never_o walk_v without_o a_o staff_n and_o their_o staff_n have_v knob_n carve_v with_o a_o rose_n or_o lily_n or_o such_o like_a herod_n strabo_n ibid._n against_o ashur_n prophesy_v balaam_n the_o magician_n esaie_n jeremy_n zephanie_n nahum_n and_o other_o and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o ancient_a ashur_n in_o her_o flourish_a time_n under_o the_o famous_a ruler_n of_o the_o first_o monarchy_n in_o this_o country_n these_o king_n act_v their_o part_n especial_o at_o babel_n and_o ninive_n the_o assyrian_a one_o while_n bear_v rule_n otherwhile_o the_o babylonian_a as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v have_v thus_o brief_o and_o rude_o survey_v the_o position_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ashur_n peculiarly_a and_o proper_o take_v especial_o the_o two_o famous_a and_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n ninive_n in_o ashur_n and_o babel_n in_o her_o border_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o address_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o discourse_n the_o succession_n of_o her_o king_n which_o chronological_o undertake_v aught_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o art_n to_o proceed_v either_o per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o master_n chronologer_n eusebius_n have_v do_v in_o his_o first_o book_n or_o else_o per_fw-la annos_fw-la expansos_fw-la as_o the_o same_o have_v do_v in_o his_o second_o upon_o which_o see_v scaliger_n most_o learned_a animadversion_n and_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o first_o but_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v against_o the_o method_n of_o this_o monarchy_n that_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o these_o artificial_a way_n the_o wound_n in_o our_o golden_a head_n be_v so_o near_o to_o mortal_a that_o no_o principle_n or_o rule_n in_o art_n may_v touch_v they_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o therefore_o our_o industry_n must_v attemper_v itself_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o ataxy_n and_o confusion_n which_o the_o neglect_n of_o age_n past_a have_v breed_v in_o this_o unfortunate_a portion_n of_o history_n the_o first_o therefore_o and_o most_o ancient_a description_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o ashur_n be_v perform_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o upon_o a_o time_n discover_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n in_o the_o night_n vision_n the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o monarchy_n under_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o golden_a head_n under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o head_n because_o it_o bear_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n among_o those_o government_n which_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o world_n a_o head_n of_o gold_n first_o because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o renown_a among_o the_o monarchy_n as_o gold_n among_o the_o metal_n 2._o for_o it_o be_v great_a and_o admire_a strength_n gold_n be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o metal_n because_o best_a and_o most_o near_o compact_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o this_o kingdom_n in_o another_o dream_n of_o the_o prophet_n own_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o lion_n 3._o for_o its_o 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three_o kingdom_n of_o brass_n his_o belly_n and_o his_o thigh_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o four_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v hard_a as_o iron_n his_o leg_n of_o iron_n and_o whereas_o thou_o see_v the_o foot_n part_v of_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o clay_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v partly_o strong_a and_o partly_o break_v his_o foot_n part_v of_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o clay_n in_o this_o choice_a lecture_n of_o antiquity_n which_o the_o ancient_a of_o day_n vouchsafe_v to_o read_v to_o his_o prophet_n daniel_n to_o illustrate_v the_o night_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n dream_n we_o find_v the_o vast_a affair_n of_o the_o wide_a world_n sum_v up_o into_o a_o microcosm_n a_o stately_a statue_n of_o heterogeneous_a structure_n indigitates_fw-la the_o various_a passage_n and_o different_a occurrence_n which_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o dream_n because_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v pass_v away_o like_o a_o vision_n of_o the_o night_n in_o the_o golden_a head_n behold_v portray_v as_o it_o be_v the_o face_n of_o the_o first_o monarchy_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o silver_n behold_v the_o second_o stretch_v out_o her_o two_o arm_n over_o the_o two_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o persia_n the_o brazen_a paunch_n swell_v out_o in_o the_o ambition_n of_o proud_a alexander_n the_o thigh_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n but_o weaken_v by_o division_n represent_v the_o successor_n of_o that_o great_a captain_n in_o special_a the_o 2_o more_o note_v ruler_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n the_o iron-legg_n light_v upon_o a_o age_n like_o themselves_o stand_v out_o for_o the_o ordinary_a so_o most_o of_o the_o writer_n determine_v though_o i_o will_v not_o as_o yet_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o most_o ordinary_a roman_a
by_o this_o part_n in_o honour_n to_o alexander_n who_o therefore_o they_o call_v not_o so_o but_o dhilcarnain_n that_o be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o two_o horn_n for_o that_o he_o join_v the_o end_n of_o the_o know_a world_n together_o by_o those_o pillar_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o these_o in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o other_o which_o see_v it_o be_v so_o the_o reduce_v of_o the_o great_a meridian_n to_o tenariff_n again_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o close_v with_o that_o of_o the_o uttermost_a western_a shore_n that_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o some_o they_o will_v stand_v at_o 15_o degree_n distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o also_o make_v show_v of_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o disagreement_n betwixt_o abulfeda_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n alphonsus_n in_o assign_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o arabic_a meridian_n from_o the_o greek_a the_o prince_n allow_v but_o 10_o the_o catalogue_n 17_o degree_n which_o be_v note_v before_o for_o any_o concurrence_n therefore_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o arabic_a meridian_n by_o this_o mean_n we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v the_o geographer_n word_n but_o nevertheless_o to_o embrace_v this_o alteration_n of_o his_o cours_n in_o bring_v the_o greek_a meridian_n to_o his_o place_n again_o the_o same_o advice_n of_o stevinus_n be_v commend_v and_o take_v by_o wil._n bleau_n a_o man_n very_o like_a to_o if_o not_o the_o very_a same_o with_o johnson_n himself_n cap._n 4_o of_o his_o first_o part_n which_o teacheh_a the_o use_n of_o the_o globe_n according_a to_o the_o improper_a hypothesis_n of_o ptolemy_n as_o the_o title_n term_v it_o per_fw-la terram_fw-la quiescentem_fw-la for_o the_o second_o part_n make_v good_a the_o same_o use_v of_o the_o celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a sphere_n by_o the_o supposition_n of_o copernicus_n per_fw-la terram_fw-la mobilem_fw-la his_o word_n be_v longitudo_fw-la alicujus_fw-la loci_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n be_v a_o arch_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la comprehend_v between_o two_o half_a meridian_n the_o one_o pass_v through_o the_o place_n itself_o the_o other_o through_o the_o high_a mountain_n call_v pico_n the_o teide_a in_o tenariffe_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o maximo_fw-la nostro_fw-la globo_fw-la terrestri_fw-la say_v he_o quà m_fw-la in_fw-la variis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la geographicis_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la editis_fw-la pro_fw-la initio_fw-la longitudinis_fw-la terrae_fw-la assumptus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la in_o bac_fw-la descriptione_n semper_fw-la assumatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o will_v never_o be_v well_o with_o geography_n till_o this_o be_v believe_v in_o and_o make_v the_o common_a and_o unchangeable_a practice_n what_o cours_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o this_o variety_n of_o meridian_n and_o how_o follow_v or_o neglect_v by_o the_o geographer_n and_o now_o if_o one_o may_v make_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o geographer_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o ready_a and_o least_o entangle_v way_n of_o reckon_v the_o longitude_n be_v to_o meet_v again_o upon_o the_o first_o meridian_n in_o tenariffe_n but_o for_o want_v of_o this_o and_o till_o it_o can_v be_v rellish_v universal_o the_o like_a way_n to_o the_o best_o be_v for_o the_o describer_n either_o of_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o to_o fail_v of_o set_v down_o the_o several_a meridian_n obtain_v as_o then_o also_o the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n betwixt_o these_o meridian_n and_o last_o which_o of_o those_o they_o mean_v to_o go_v by_o if_o i_o be_v to_o draw_v up_o if_o i_o can_v a_o new_a geography_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n this_o or_o the_o like_a to_o this_o aught_o to_o prepare_v to_o the_o description_n that_o the_o great_a meridian_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a geographer_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o fortunate_a island_n now_o call_v the_o canary_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o arabian_n to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n of_o the_o western-shore_n that_o our_o own_o geographer_n remove_v it_o into_o the_o azore_n place_v it_o some_o of_o they_o in_o s._n michaël_n other_o in_o corvo_n that_o the_o best_a of_o they_o bring_v it_o back_o to_o the_o canary_n again_o and_o draw_v it_o upon_o the_o pico_n in_o tenariffe_n the_o same_o or_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o ptolomie_n junonia_n that_o the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o el_n pico_n to_o the_o arabic_a meridian_n be_v 10_o degree_n more_o east_n according_a to_o abulfeda_n the_o prince_n from_o pico_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n michaël_n 9_o degree_n from_o pico_n to_o corvo_n 15_o and_o both_o so_o much_o more_o west_n and_o such_o or_o such_o a_o meridian_n i_o mean_v to_o follow_v to_o this_o very_a purpose_n the_o same_o abulfeda_n in_o the_o introduction_n to_o his_o geography_n it_o be_v receive_v by_o traditon_n say_v he_o that_o the_o inhabit_a earth_n begin_v at_o the_o west_n in_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o lie_a waste_n as_o now_o from_o these_o island_n some_o take_v the_o beginning_n of_o longitude_n other_o from_o the_o western_a shore_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n be_v 10_o degree_n account_v in_o the_o equator_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o longitude_n reckon_v in_o this_o book_n they_o be_v all_o take_v from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o western_a oceän_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v 10_o degree_n short_a of_o those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o now_o exact_v as_o i_o think_v we_o may_v to_o this_o rule_n which_o have_v be_v late_o do_v by_o our_o own_o describer_n especial_o we_o may_v perhaps_o find_v it_o otherwise_o then_o we_o think_v for_o here_o it_o will_v not_o need_v to_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v describe_v the_o situation_n of_o country_n by_o the_o clime_n and_o parallel_n thus_o much_o only_o that_o they_o have_v as_o good_a as_o say_v nothing_o i_o confess_v i_o conclude_v under_o this_o censure_n the_o very_a good_a author_n of_o the_o estate_n du_fw-fr mond_n translate_v by_o grimstone_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o what_o if_o i_o say_v that_o great_a britain_n lie_v under_o the_o 9_o and_o 13_o climate_n of_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n as_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o describe_v to_o the_o site_n by_o a_o geographer_n of_o our_o own_o be_v this_o to_o tell_v where_o england_n be_v no_o more_o then_o to_o tell_v where_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o clime_n and_o parallel_n and_o yet_o 160_o degree_n distant_a and_o more_o they_o be_v not_o much_o more_o accurate_a who_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o country_n by_o their_o latitude_n only_o as_o the_o gentleman_n in_o his_o description_n of_o huntingdon_n shire_n insert_v into_o m._n speed_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o description_n or_o northfolk_n it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o say_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n then_o of_o any_o other_o in_o the_o whole_a sphere_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o meridian_n the_o longitude_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o uncertain_a and_o confuse_a pass_n that_o it_o be_v not_o every_o man_n work_n to_o set_v they_o down_o mr_n carew_n in_o his_o survey_n of_o cornwall_n set_v down_o that_o shire_n in_o the_o longitude_n of_o 6_o degree_n i_o believ_n he_o mean_v 16_o as_o most_o man_n account_v but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o that_o or_o what_o manner_n of_o account_n be_v it_o which_o most_o man_n use_v in_o this_o case_n norden_n in_o the_o introduction_n to_o his_o speculum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la say_v that_o the_o centre_n of_o this_o land_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v about_o titburie_n castle_n in_o stafford-shire_n be_v 21_o degree_n and_o 28_o minute_n of_o longitude_n but_o from_o what_o meridian_n all_o this_o while_n for_o the_o longitude_n may_v be_v many_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o or_o just_o so_o much_o as_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o all_o may_v be_v true_a m._n speed_v more_o particular_o profess_v to_o follow_v mercator_n as_o in_o assign_v the_o longitude_n of_o oxford_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o west_n 19_o degree_n 20_o minute_n by_o mercator_n measure_n so_o m._n william_n burton_n in_o the_o description_n of_o leicester-shire_n but_o how_o be_v we_o the_o wise_a for_o this_o mercator_n measure_n be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o in_o his_o globe_n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n granvella_n the_o great_a meridian_n pass_v through_o the_o canary_n but_o in_o his_o great_a map_n through_o the_o azore_n m._n gabriel_n richardson_n in_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n yet_o more_o distinct_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o the_o longitude_n in_o his_o book_n shall_v be_v