money_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o endeavour_v peace_n in_o italy_n not_o to_o break_v with_o france_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o the_o italian_a prince_n who_o therefore_o man_n ambition_n be_v natural_o vast_a not_o be_v content_a with_o not_o be_v trouble_v advance_a â—…e_n more_o in_o their_o end_n and_o pretension_n amid_o this_o disposition_n of_o humour_n and_o accident_n the_o affaâ—…rs_n of_o italy_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v quiet_a for_o neither_o be_v the_o force_n of_o her_o potentate_n such_o as_o may_v encourage_v they_o to_o struggle_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v far_o from_o desire_v novelty_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n will_v have_v be_v quiet_a and_o have_v avoid_v any_o occasion_n of_o digust_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o italy_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o this_o condition_n for_o either_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n not_o favourable_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n or_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n not_o yet_o pacify_v with_o her_o sin_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v such_o occasion_n administer_v he_o of_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n affair_n as_o they_o prevail_v over_o whatsoever_o respect_n or_o inclination_n to_o peace_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v much_o amiss_o not_o to_o embrace_v they_o wherefore_o cause_v new_a jealousy_n and_o diffidence_n in_o the_o italian_n and_o afford_v matter_n of_o complaint_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o rival_n of_o that_o crown_n it_o seem_v that_o instead_o of_o begâ—…ting_v good_a blood_n and_o nourish_a confidence_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n between_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n as_o he_o be_v wish_v to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n he_o sow_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a seed_n of_o new_a war_n and_o of_o more_o important_a perturbation_n than_o those_o that_o be_v pass_v a_o secret_a fire_n be_v hatch_v in_o a_o â—…ook_n of_o italy_n which_o break_v forth_o aâ—…wards_o have_v like_o â—…o_o have_v set_v all_o italy_n on_o fire_n just_a as_o what_o usual_o beâ—…alls_v great_a city_n who_o combustion_n begin_v sometime_o not_o from_o theatre_n or_o temple_n but_o from_o poor_a coâ—…ages_n i_o will_v take_v my_o narrative_n a_o little_a backward_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o succeed_v afâ—…erwards_o may_v be_v better_o understand_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a â—…tia_n who_o be_v now_o call_v grâ—…sons_n enjoy_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o union_n or_o league_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o numerous_a from_o which_o the_o whole_a country_n â—…akes_v its_o name_n be_v call_v griggia_n the_o other_o two_o dirriture_n and_o cadedio_fw-la and_o as_o part_v of_o they_o do_v long_o ago_o rebel_v against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heretic_n so_o they_o retain_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o that_o house_n and_o hate_v extreme_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n have_v always_o hold_v france_n and_o their_o confederacy_n contract_v with_o that_o crown_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o their_o security_n and_o liberty_n and_o be_v defend_v and_o protect_v by_o that_o crown_n they_o be_v observe_v by_o their_o neighbour_n at_o least_o not_o disturb_v in_o their_o quiet_n and_o peaceful_a possession_n their_o country_n which_o lie_v among_o l'ulpi_n retiche_n or_o retian_a alps_n extend_v itself_o a_o little_a into_o italy_n for_o descend_v down_o the_o mountain_n it_o 〈◊〉_d some_o valley_n as_o the_o brink_v thereof_o among_o which_o lie_v the_o valtoline_n from_o whence_o and_o by_o which_o the_o new_a war_n the_o great_a jealousy_n and_o commotion_n of_o italy_n have_v their_o beginning_n the_o valtoline_n begin_v from_o the_o alps_o which_o border_n upon_o tirvolo_n just_o where_o the_o river_n adda_n take_v her_o commencement_n and_o run_v along_o the_o same_o river_n it_o end_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n so_o as_o the_o end_n thereof_o confine_n upon_o tirvolo_n which_o be_v under_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o it_o join_v in_o the_o basis_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v coast_v along_o on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o rhetian_a mountain_n and_o on_o the_o other-side_n by_o the_o country_n of_o bressia_n and_o bergamo_n this_o valley_n of_o the_o grison_n as_o it_o sever_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n from_o germany_n and_o austria_n and_o join_v the_o venetian_n to_o the_o grison_n and_o swisser_n and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o to_o france_n and_o all_o the_o transalpine_a country_n if_o by_o any_o accident_n it_o shall_v fall_v under_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n upon_o the_o access_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o gate_n or_o bridge_n whereby_o to_o bring_v as_o many_o man_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v please_v from_o germany_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o less_o expense_n and_o difficulty_n and_o also_o if_o occasion_n shall_v be_v to_o convey_v the_o like_a from_o italy_n into_o germany_n in_o succour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o saâ—…ety_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o austrian_n in_o germany_n for_o germany_n be_v the_o principal_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o upon_o occurrence_n the_o spaniard_n have_v need_v to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o swisser_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o german_n into_o italy_n and_o do_v purchase_v it_o from_o they_o at_o great_a rate_n and_o upon_o hard_a condition_n for_o they_o can_v possible_o hope_v for_o it_o from_o the_o grison_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o league_n with_o france_n and_o their_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o a_o spaniard_n and_o the_o swâ—…ssers_n sometime_o deny_v passage_n they_o will_v much_o endanger_v the_o state_n and_o affair_n of_o spain_n in_o italy_n so_o the_o get_n of_o the_o valtoline_n will_v afford_v the_o spaniard_n commodity_n of_o pass_v as_o many_o man_n and_o other_o provision_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n oâ—…_n by_o a_o short_a safe_a and_o less_o expensive_a way_n through_o their_o own_o country_n of_o germany_n into_o italy_n moreover_o the_o same_o valtoline_n whilst_o possess_v by_o the_o grison_n be_v like_o a_o gate_n throw_v open_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n whereby_o to_o receive_v succour_n from_o the_o transalpineâ—…_n in_o desence_n of_o their_o affair_n if_o as_o it_o be_v continual_o doubt_v they_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o will_v be_v a_o bulwark_n which_o block_v up_o that_o passage_n will_v exclude_v all_o other_o foreign_a succour_n for_o the_o austrian_a territory_n environ_v all_o italy_n on_o the_o outside_n from_o rhetia_n to_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n come_v to_o those_o by_o the_o valtoline_n which_o state_n of_o milan_n reach_v almost_o aâ—…_n '_o mare_n ligustico_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o mean_n of_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n it_o will_v appear_v clear_o that_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o all_o other_o italian_n except_o piedmont_n will_v be_v environ_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o austrâ—…an_n dominion_n and_o little_o less_o than_o shut_v up_o and_o imprison_v within_o their_o force_n so_o as_o the_o possess_n of_o this_o valley_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n or_o disunion_n which_o it_o occasion_v of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o security_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o as_o the_o grecian_n and_o trojan_n strive_v so_o much_o for_o fair_a haelena_n our_o prince_n do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o valtoline_n the_o venetian_n do_v very_o much_o desire_v a_o league_n with_o the_o grison_n for_o ten_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o afteâ—…_n many_o dispute_n and_o contestation_n do_v obâ—…ain_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o that_o confederacy_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_a to_o they_o for_o transalpine_a assistance_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n thereof_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o when_o they_o have_v obtain_v it_o they_o make_v public_a feast_n and_o rejoice_n but_o this_o confederacy_n do_v even_o then_o very_o much_o displease_v not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o ancient_a protector_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o grison_n but_o also_o the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o particular_o count_n fuentes_n than_o governor_n of_o milan_n so_o as_o the_o agent_n of_o both_o those_o court_n by_o several_a mean_n and_o out_o of_o differ_a end_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disturb_v it_o the_o french_a have_v by_o the_o title_n of_o long_a confederacy_n
avaricious_a thirst_n with_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o public_a peace_n they_o be_v no_o less_o intent_n upon_o the_o usurp_a of_o other_o man_n dominion_n than_o be_v the_o persian_n of_o old_a who_o aspire_v at_o the_o oppression_n of_o greece_n demand_v a_o little_a water_n and_o some_o few_o clod_n of_o earth_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o upon_o denial_n they_o may_v have_v some_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o tyrannical_o to_o subjugate_v they_o if_o then_o the_o safety_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v endanger_v to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o abase_v of_o my_o master_n by_o the_o suppression_n of_o piedmont_n will_v this_o commonwealth_n contrary_a to_o her_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o example_n of_o her_o predecessor_n stand_v idle_a spectator_n of_o other_o man_n misery_n careless_a looker_n upon_o the_o common_a danger_n and_o calamity_n shall_v she_o sleep_v and_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o dull_a lethargy_n which_o confess_v that_o she_o continual_o watch_v over_o and_o stand_v sentinel_n to_o the_o common_a liberty_n the_o roman_n do_v of_o old_a make_v war_n and_o send_v forth_o powerful_a army_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o antiochus_n king_n of_o asia_n not_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n of_o acquisition_n or_o of_o enlarge_n their_o empire_n not_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n to_o those_o king_n nor_o to_o revenge_v any_o injury_n receive_v from_o they_o but_o only_o to_o free_v the_o grecian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o prince_n but_o out_o of_o roman_a generosity_n which_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o those_o people_n who_o have_v be_v ancient_o bear_v and_o who_o have_v long_o live_v free_v and_o master_n of_o themselves_o shall_v be_v subject_v by_o barbarous_a king_n and_o yet_o greece_n be_v a_o nation_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o law_n custom_n language_n and_o religion_n so_o as_o the_o roman_n need_v not_o to_o have_v care_v much_o for_o their_o country_n nor_o condition_n nor_o be_v much_o move_v at_o their_o misery_n and_o will_v you_o who_o represent_v that_o ancient_a and_o august_n commonwealth_n to_o the_o life_n in_o wisdom_n action_n and_o much_o more_o in_o generosity_n of_o mind_n refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o free_n not_o of_o a_o province_n or_o foreign_a nation_n but_o of_o this_o which_o be_v ancient_o the_o paincess_n of_o province_n which_o be_v your_o mother_n your_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o your_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n from_o who_o dignity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n you_o reap_v so_o much_o splendour_n and_o security_n but_o why_o make_v i_o use_v of_o so_o remote_a example_n when_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o present_a occurrence_n it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o 400_o year_n since_o italy_n and_o particular_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o alps_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o dutch_a empire_n many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n take_v courage_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o fierce_a nation_n so_o as_o join_v in_o league_n wherein_o your_o ancestor_n have_v manful_o for_o many_o year_n make_v war_n with_o germany_n which_o have_v her_o foot_n upon_o their_o neck_n the_o peace_n of_o constance_n do_v ensue_v by_o which_o nothing_o remain_v to_o the_o german_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o supreme_a empire_n and_o the_o italian_n repossess_v themselves_o of_o their_o so_o much_o desire_v liberty_n shall_v not_o that_o than_o which_o make_v so_o many_o people_n disperse_v in_o so_o many_o city_n oppress_v by_o so_o severe_a a_o yoke_n able_a to_o venture_v for_o and_o to_o achieve_v liberâ—…y_o be_v sufficient_a now_o to_o associate_v some_o few_o and_o free_a chieftain_n will_v it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o infuse_v courage_n into_o free_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n and_o ascertain_v they_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n begin_v with_o more_o prosperous_a presage_n shall_v have_v a_o more_o fortunate_a end_n shall_v peradventure_o the_o doubt_n of_o success_n make_v you_o hesitate_n who_o forefather_n dâ—…d_v manful_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n join_v together_o against_o they_o shall_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v afraid_a of_o spain_n which_o be_v without_o either_o king_n or_o government_n drown_v in_o luxury_n and_o riches_n and_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o region_n as_o that_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o empire_n do_v counterpoise_v or_o injure_v itself_o shall_v it_o fear_v to_o resist_v that_o power_n against_o which_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v then_o but_o a_o weak_a people_n do_v rebel_n and_o of_o subject_n have_v make_v themselves_o freeman_n of_o slave_n lord_n nothing_o can_v appear_v real_o difficult_a to_o generous_o mind_a man_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v no_o soon_o sacrifice_v his_o state_n and_o life_n in_o so_o laudable_a a_o enterprise_n but_o immedâ—…tely_o the_o french_a despise_v their_o king_n command_n be_v come_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n and_o will_v very_o sudden_o appear_v in_o great_a number_n nor_o will_v he_o want_v assistance_n from_o holland_n and_o england_n as_o also_o from_o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o favour_n my_o master_n and_o be_v tacit_o confederate_v with_o he_o if_o for_o no_o other_o end_n at_o least_o to_o abate_v so_o great_a a_o surquedry_n and_o so_o odious_a a_o pride_n and_o shall_v not_o that_o which_o work_v upon_o foreigner_n prevail_v with_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v incite_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o friend_n by_o the_o protection_n which_o she_o profess_v to_o take_v of_o the_o oppress_a and_o which_o import_v most_o by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o her_o own_o liberty_n but_o if_o peâ—…adventure_o so_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n shall_v contrary_v to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n be_v so_o little_o consider_v by_o she_o as_o in_o so_o urgenâ—…_n a_o necessity_n she_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o common_a interest_n think_v i_o beseech_v you_o what_o opinion_n will_v be_v have_v of_o her_o wisdom_n what_o esteem_n will_v be_v put_v upon_o her_o generosity_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi what_o will_v the_o other_o italian_a prince_n say_v who_o be_v anxious_a for_o the_o common_a interest_n what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n will_v prove_v depend_v upon_o your_o authority_n know_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o fortune_n depend_v upon_o your_o counsel_n and_o resolve_n who_o doubt_v that_o our_o prince_n shall_v no_o soon_o know_v your_o inclination_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v the_o venâ—…tian_a colour_n display_v and_o that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v your_o arm_n glister_v but_o that_o those_o weary_v with_o their_o pride_n and_o these_o vex_v with_o their_o unsupportable_a tyranny_n will_v move_v and_o will_v expose_v themselves_o their_o child_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n that_o golden_a liberty_n whereunto_o these_o sky_n and_o this_o country_n do_v invite_v they_o make_v use_n then_o of_o this_o so_o fair_a so_o rare_a and_o so_o opportune_a a_o occasion_n wherein_o all_o italy_n all_o europe_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o duke_n my_o master_n give_v assure_v sign_n of_o happy_a success_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o he_o accompany_v but_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v quick_o cool_v their_o threat_n have_v at_o the_o first_o push_n turn_v their_o intention_n of_o oppugn_v piedmont_n into_o care_n of_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n one_o small_a victory_n one_o brush_n give_v they_o will_v throw_v they_o down_o headlong_o from_o that_o height_n from_o whence_o they_o with_o such_o arrogancy_n pretend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o italy_n will_v alienate_v their_o friend_n from_o they_o will_v put_v heart_n into_o their_o subject_n and_o make_v they_o see_v upon_o how_o weak_a foundation_n this_o their_o vast_a monarchy_n be_v build_v and_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n wherewith_o in_o their_o prosperity_n they_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o will_v yield_v to_o we_o the_o glory_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o action_n whereby_o to_o boot_v with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n we_o shall_v purchase_v perpetual_a and_o immortal_a praise_n to_o our_o posterity_n these_o word_n be_v as_o attentive_o listen_v unto_o as_o efficacious_o speak_v by_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v dismiâ—…d_v with_o general_a word_n the_o business_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o consiglio_n de_fw-fr pegâ—…di_n where_o a_o senator_n stand_v up_o worthy_a for_o the_o acuteness_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o for_o his_o affection_n to_o his_o country_n of_o all_o those_o honour_n which_o
constable_n not_o to_o the_o oppugn_v but_o to_o the_o expugn_v of_o this_o city_n not_o to_o the_o assault_n but_o to_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o not_o to_o the_o combat_n but_o to_o the_o assure_a victory_n which_o be_v promise_v and_o prepare_v for_o we_o by_o so_o many_o circumstance_n and_o argument_n whereby_o the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o be_v already_o in_o the_o wane_n in_o italy_n shall_v be_v by_o we_o raise_v up_o again_o and_o to_o our_o perpetual_a glory_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a splendour_n and_o dignity_n and_o your_o excellency_n by_o so_o signal_n a_o action_n shall_v crown_v your_o so_o many_o former_a praise_n and_o glorious_o conclude_v your_o heroic_a deed_n shall_v render_v your_o name_n more_o famous_a among_o the_o french_a and_o other_o nation_n then_o that_o of_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a commander_n which_o we_o remember_v or_o read_v of_o the_o duke_n authority_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a with_o the_o constable_n as_o it_o have_v be_v and_o as_o fellowship_n in_o command_n be_v always_o full_a of_o emulation_n and_o jealousy_n the_o end_n of_o commander_n not_o be_v always_o the_o same_o it_o appear_v by_o several_a sign_n that_o neither_o be_v their_o will_n the_o same_o he_o therefore_o answer_v if_o your_o highness_n his_o majesty_n agent_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n have_v in_o some_o sort_n at_o least_o correspond_v to_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o league_n and_o to_o the_o great_a offer_v make_v to_o i_o at_o susa_n sure_o such_o exhortation_n as_o these_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o i_o nor_o shall_v i_o who_o have_v always_o incite_v other_o to_o glorious_a and_o gallant_a action_n need_v now_o such_o a_o inciter_n for_o the_o very_a reason_n and_o the_o same_o courage_n which_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o serve_v so_o many_o confederate_a prince_n move_v i_o in_o my_o old_a age_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_n will_v of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bring_v the_o enterprise_n to_o a_o honourable_a end_n which_o be_v resolve_v upon_o so_o good_a ground_n and_o begin_v with_o so_o great_a preparation_n and_o great_a cheerfulness_n but_o in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o weight_n we_o must_v go_v to_o work_v with_o understanding_n and_o cast_v up_o our_o account_n well_o we_o must_v not_o golgrope_v in_o the_o dark_a amid_o so_o many_o danger_n best_o we_o repent_v our_o rashness_n too_o late_o and_o lest_o instead_o of_o advantage_n which_o we_o pretend_v unto_o and_o the_o glory_n which_o we_o hope_v for_o we_o reap_v ruin_n loss_n and_o dishonour_n we_o go_v against_o a_o great_a city_n well_o people_v munit_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o environ_v with_o many_o fortification_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v we_o go_v by_o uneasy_a way_n by_o a_o barren_a country_n by_o strong_a situation_n by_o craggy_a mountain_n by_o country_n which_o have_v nothing_o leave_v in_o they_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o army_n where_o be_v our_o victual_n for_o nourishment_n where_o cattle_n for_o carriage_n where_o carriage_n for_o other_o implement_n do_v your_o highness_n know_v how_o far_o the_o provision_n which_o you_o ought_v to_o make_v prove_v short_a how_o far_o inferior_a to_o your_o obligation_n and_o to_o what_o you_o do_v assure_v i_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o in_o susa_n and_o afterward_o in_o turin_n i_o do_v not_o here_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v out_o of_o will_n out_o of_o negligence_n or_o impossibility_n that_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o appear_v whatsoever_o the_o reason_n be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v great_a for_o what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v the_o english_a fleet_n and_o that_o of_o marcelles_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a groundwork_n of_o our_o enterprise_n have_v not_o only_o not_o yet_o appear_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n but_o be_v not_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v learn_v come_v yet_o out_o of_o their_o havens_n the_o supply_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v prepare_v in_o france_n for_o the_o necessary_a recruit_v of_o our_o army_n which_o be_v weaken_v very_o much_o already_o and_o very_o much_o lessen_v we_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v yet_o send_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o readiness_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o care_n have_v of_o we_o in_o that_o court_n more_o than_o if_o we_o have_v never_o come_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o who_o can_v think_v but_o that_o a_o resolution_n wise_o put_v on_o upon_o these_o groundwork_n must_v needs_o run_v to_o ruin_v when_o these_o foundation_n fail_v and_o yet_o your_o highness_n persist_v in_o the_o same_o fervour_n think_v it_o great_a shame_n not_o to_o pursue_v that_o which_o it_o will_v have_v be_v great_a weakness_n to_o have_v begin_v without_o these_o foundation_n or_o to_o have_v resolve_v upon_o and_o which_o it_o will_v be_v great_a rashness_n to_o pursue_v whether_o of_o our_o two_o advice_n be_v the_o better_a if_o it_o be_v not_o convince_v by_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n will_v be_v better_o comprehend_v if_o we_o will_v but_o due_o consider_v what_o our_o condition_n be_v when_o we_o have_v past_o the_o apennine_a it_o be_v impossible_a if_o we_o shall_v have_v meet_v with_o any_o indifferent_a resistance_n to_o keep_v there_o idle_a destitute_a of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o humane_a provision_n and_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o any_o the_o least_o stop_n any_o the_o slight_a hindrance_n to_o this_o your_o highness_n his_o pretend_a victory_n will_v redound_v to_o our_o own_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n but_o why_o talk_v i_o of_o stop_n or_o hindrance_n our_o only_o tarry_v for_o the_o bring_n on_o of_o our_o artillery_n and_o other_o provision_n which_o can_v march_v as_o fast_o as_o our_o army_n the_o time_n only_o to_o distribute_v out_o quarter_n to_o make_v ourselves_o master_n of_o their_o sentinel_n or_o sconce_n to_o the_o dispose_n of_o our_o artillery_n if_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o other_o let_v will_v be_v undoubted_o sufficient_a to_o ruin_v we_o and_o to_o destroy_v our_o man_n if_o we_o carry_v not_o victual_n along_o with_o we_o sufficient_a for_o our_o maintenance_n the_o mean_a while_n so_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v come_v thither_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v ourselves_o a_o ridiculous_a spectacle_n to_o the_o world_n through_o our_o rashness_n and_o indiscretion_n whereof_o our_o very_a enemy_n whilst_o sit_v within_o their_o wall_n will_v be_v the_o first_o and_o near_a spectator_n what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o then_o think_v you_o if_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o we_o shall_v leave_v behind_o we_o as_o a_o sure_a enemy_n shall_v move_v who_o can_v assure_v we_o that_o they_o will_v continue_v their_o hitherto_o feign_a friendship_n with_o we_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n what_o will_v the_o event_n be_v if_o the_o great_a succour_n and_o aid_n which_o be_v prepare_v in_o naples_n and_o sicily_n shall_v come_v from_o thence_o this_o mean_a while_n with_o what_o courage_n with_o what_o force_n can_v we_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mind_n the_o expugn_n of_o a_o city_n well_o wall_v well_o provide_v and_o succour_v and_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o shall_v come_v upon_o we_o whilst_o we_o be_v oppress_v by_o so_o many_o trouble_n straighten_a by_o so_o great_a necessity_n shut_v up_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o deprive_v of_o any_o mortal_a succour_n will_v your_o highness_n confide_v in_o the_o weakness_n of_o enemy_n in_o the_o people_n astonishment_n in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o great_a intelligence_n which_o you_o confess_v you_o have_v there_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v our_o condition_n the_o city_n gate_n shall_v be_v throw_v open_a to_o we_o and_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a way_n remain_v for_o we_o in_o this_o extremity_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n or_o rather_o to_o save_v ourselves_o will_v your_o highness_n persist_v constant_o in_o your_o opinion_n place_n i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o happy_a event_n of_o the_o enterprise_n but_o the_o safety_n of_o ourselves_o and_o of_o our_o reputation_n upon_o so_o acrial_a and_o so_o uncertain_a point_n the_o battle_n at_o ottaggio_n may_v make_v your_o highness_n know_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o baseness_n and_o cowardice_n as_o your_o highness_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o take_v of_o that_o little_a burrough_n which_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o our_o main_a affair_n which_o want_v artillery_n and_o who_o wall_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n down_o cost_v we_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o best_a man_n as_o your_o
horse_n so_o as_o be_v repulse_v the_o spanish_a army_n may_v quiet_o pursue_v their_o march_n and_o yet_o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o impediment_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o which_o retard_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o yet_o the_o castle_n of_o rubella_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o midway_n will_v not_o yield_v till_o it_o be_v batter_v will_v have_v hinder_v the_o take_n of_o verrua_n much_o the_o army_n not_o find_v it_o any_o way_n better_o provide_v with_o garrison_n or_o better_o fortify_v than_o it_o be_v when_o they_o go_v from_o their_o first_o quarter_n to_o take_v it_o so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o asti_n with_o their_o fly_a squadron_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o be_v free_a of_o the_o danger_n of_o asti_n go_v with_o such_o of_o his_o man_n as_o be_v ready_a into_o the_o field_n and_o coast_v along_o by_o the_o enemy_n intend_v he_o no_o good_a yet_o because_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o see_v they_o march_v lead_v both_o to_o cheri_n and_o to_o verrua_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o whither_o of_o the_o two_o they_o mean_v to_o go_v to_o he_o be_v force_v to_o suspend_v his_o resolution_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v whithersoever_o he_o shall_v see_v they_o bend_v moreover_o when_o he_o see_v they_o incline_v towards_o verrua_n he_o must_v if_o he_o will_v succour_v it_o go_v to_o crescentino_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o po_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o side_n but_o by_o the_o stone_n bridge_n which_o be_v near_o tarino_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n to_o pass_v his_o man_n over_o it_o to_o crescentino_n so_o as_o the_o governor_n have_v conveniency_n enough_o to_o have_v find_v that_o town_n unprovided_a and_o to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o it_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o don_n gonsallo_n who_o then_o order_v and_o provide_v all_o thing_n under_o the_o governor_n be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o happy_a a_o occasion_n lose_v it_o by_o these_o and_o other_o negligence_n and_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o flourish_a army_n make_v that_o little_a burrough_n which_o be_v not_o otherwise_o considerable_a famous_a to_o posterity_n and_o with_o no_o little_a loss_n of_o honour_n raise_v up_o the_o duke_n almost_o quite_o lose_v reputation_n verrua_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o po_n not_o of_o any_o consideration_n but_o for_o the_o seat_n thereof_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n stony_a and_o break_a on_o all_o side_n except_v on_o the_o south_n wherein_o somewhat_o a_o gentle_a descent_n it_o sustain_v a_o little_a suburb_n which_o cover_v almost_o all_o the_o descent_n of_o that_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o po_n enlarge_v itself_o leave_v â—…a_n little_a plain_a in_o the_o midst_n full_a of_o tree_n it_o have_v not_o any_o fortification_n except_o a_o little_a castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o which_o if_o you_o take_v away_o a_o ancient_a tower_n it_o be_v more_o like_o a_o old_a ruin_n than_o a_o fortification_n the_o suburb_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v begird_v with_o a_o old_a weak_a wall_n the_o country_n about_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n which_o environ_v the_o hill_n whereon_o verrua_n stand_v the_o governor_n encamp_v himself_o upon_o these_o little_a hill_n on_o the_o east_n side_n to_o the_o end_n that_o montferrat_n be_v on_o his_o back_n and_o the_o poe_z on_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o may_v receive_v provision_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n afterward_o extend_v his_o quarter_n towards_o the_o west_n instead_o of_o fall_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n and_o of_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o so_o weak_a and_o ill_o guard_v a_o town_n he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o besiege_v a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy-army_n begin_v to_o fortify_v his_o quarter_n with_o trench_n and_o other_o work_n and_o wait_v for_o provision_n which_o be_v but_o slow_o bring_v he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o block_n up_o the_o avenue_n insomuch_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n army_n bend_v towards_o verrua_n have_v send_v the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi san_n rerano_n thither_o with_o his_o regiment_n of_o a_o thousand_o foot_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o that_o move_v either_o to_o stop_v he_o by_o the_o way_n or_o to_o hinder_v his_o come_n into_o the_o town_n which_o he_o do_v at_o full_a noon_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o neighbour_a suburb_n near_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n with_o no_o little_a note_n of_o infamy_n to_o those_o that_o suffer_v it_o the_o duke_n whilst_o the_o governor_n mind_v nothing_o but_o make_v of_o baracadoe_n and_o rampire_n send_v to_o the_o marshal_n who_o be_v leave_v with_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o defend_v asti_n to_o come_v after_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o crescentino_n whither_o he_o speedy_o march_v and_o come_v with_o his_o man_n first_o thither_o whither_o the_o marshal_n come_v also_o within_o some_o day_n after_o with_o 5000_o french_a he_o betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o defence_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o po_n from_o crescentino_n to_o verrua_n he_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v quit_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o plain_a mind_v nothing_o but_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o the_o little_a hill_n and_o think_v that_o it_o make_v much_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o verrua_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o plain_a before_o it_o he_o present_o pass_v over_o some_o of_o his_o man_n in_o boat_n and_o quarter_v himself_o there_o without_o any_o gainsay_n be_v then_o advise_v by_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o defend_v verrua_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o suburb_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o hill_n as_o that_o which_o be_v weak_o wall_a be_v not_o tenable_a nor_o be_v the_o main_a business_n much_o concern_v therein_o he_o contrary_a to_o their_o opinion_n undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o think_v that_o any_o whatsoever_o opposition_n will_v either_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n or_o else_o weary_v they_o and_o occasion_n delay_v which_o afterward_o prove_v much_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n he_o therefore_o begin_v to_o perfect_v a_o raveline_n before_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v former_o begin_v by_o the_o town_n folk_n which_o do_v partly_o cover_v partly_o flank_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o front_n and_o place_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n he_o platformed_a the_o wall_n itself_o and_o afterward_o cut_v through_o the_o very_a suburb_n with_o a_o threefold_a trench_n at_o equal_a distance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o who_o shall_v assault_v the_o raveline_n and_o the_o front_n of_o the_o suburb_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v annoy_v by_o those_o trench_n which_o arise_v as_o do_v the_o suburb_n but_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v repulse_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n they_o may_v have_v more_o advantageous_a place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o behind_o they_o from_o whence_o reassume_v the_o defence_n they_o may_v make_v head_n again_o and_o drive_v the_o assailant_n from_o what_o they_o have_v first_o take_v may_v recover_v it_o with_o more_o ease_n he_o likewise_o place_v some_o artillery_n in_o fit_a place_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v the_o raveline_n and_o the_o suburb_n but_o to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v encamp_v on_o the_o opposite_a hill_n and_o which_o make_v the_o defence_n more_o safe_a he_o throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o po_n between_o the_o bank_n of_o crescentino_n and_o the_o plain_a before_o verrua_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o who_o be_v quarter_v in_o crescentino_n may_v communicate_v with_o those_o of_o the_o plain_a and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o verrua_n and_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v relieve_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o former_a whereby_o the_o defence_n may_v be_v make_v more_o easy_a and_o consequent_o may_v last_v the_o long_o nor_o herewithal_o content_a for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o the_o garrison_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o plaâ—…n_n he_o erect_v a_o great_a trench_n between_o the_o point_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n which_o do_v shelter_v almost_o all_o the_o plain_a and_o the_o bridge_n thing_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o governor_n who_o not_o make_v any_o opposition_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n prepare_v how_o to_o offend_v the_o town_n find_v the_o business_n hard_o than_o he_o at_o first_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v for_o to_o fall_v absolute_o to_o assault_v the_o town_n
be_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o intend_a enterprise_n of_o the_o valtoline_n as_o one_o who_o have_v be_v much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o people_n and_o of_o those_o part_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v make_v he_o his_o general_n in_o that_o enterprise_n nor_o do_v he_o err_v in_o his_o judgement_n or_o choice_n for_o he_o do_v many_o singular_a act_n whereby_o he_o win_v much_o honour_n in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o obtain_v many_o famous_a victory_n there_o which_o have_v they_o be_v do_v in_o a_o large_a and_o more_o noble_a field_n they_o may_v have_v make_v he_o vie_v for_o honour_n with_o the_o most_o eminent_a commander_n of_o this_o age_n when_o this_o business_n be_v first_o begin_v war_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o intimate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o be_v the_o peace_n break_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o business_n of_o trier_n from_o whence_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n proceed_v happen_v at_o this_o time_n rohan_n have_v receive_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n go_v from_o alsatia_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n to_o the_o grison_n who_o he_o tell_v that_o the_o time_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v and_o which_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v of_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n be_v at_o last_o come_v and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n commission_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v undertake_v only_o for_o their_o good_a and_o will_v redound_v so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o grison_n believe_v he_o take_v up_o arm_n immediate_o and_o refuse_v not_o to_o promote_v the_o cause_n with_o all_o their_o force_n rohan_n have_v not_o many_o french_a with_o he_o so_o as_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o the_o valtoline_n with_o almost_o none_o but_o the_o grison_n force_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o venetian_n be_v very_o desirous_a that_o the_o valtoline_n shall_v return_v to_o its_o former_a condition_n dismiss_v 2000_o french_a which_o be_v under_o their_o pay_n and_o who_o pass_v easy_o into_o the_o valtoline_n and_o join_v with_o rohan_n who_o about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 35_o send_v first_o to_o take_v the_o county_n of_o chiavenna_n and_o bormio_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o way_n be_v block_v up_o to_o the_o dutch_a force_n by_o the_o latter_a and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o former_a the_o valtoline_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v recover_v which_o be_v seat_v between_o those_o two_o county_n not_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v on_o any_o side_n nor_o be_v his_o counsel_n here_o in_o vain_a for_o about_o 1500_o foot_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v grison_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o french_a horse_n fall_v down_o into_o chiavenna_n under_o the_o ambassador_n dulande_n they_o take_v it_o together_o with_o the_o black-house_n of_o la_fw-fr riva_n and_o present_o begin_v to_o munite_fw-la and_o fortify_v it_o there_o also_o be_v a_o fort_n erect_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o chiavenna_n beyond_o la_fw-fr mera_fw-fr upon_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o milan_n call_v la_n strada_n francesca_n to_o keep_v any_o opposition_n from_o come_v that_o way_n and_o take_v also_o some_o bark_n for_o merchandise_n which_o they_o find_v at_o la_fw-fr riva_n they_o furnish_v they_o with_o soldier_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o defend_v the_o upper_a lake_n with_o the_o like_a spâ—…ed_v he_o send_v about_o 600_o foot_n to_o bormio_n by_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v yet_o cover_v with_o snow_n who_o take_v the_o unguarded_a serra_n de_fw-fr bagni_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o overlooke_v bormio_n and_o confine_n upon_o tyrvolo_n they_o fall_v down_o and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o bormio_n without_o any_o resistance_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a country_n till_o you_o come_v to_o la_fw-fr serra_fw-la della_n valtolina_n so_o as_o that_o country_n fall_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o serra_n be_v nothing_o but_o certain_a great_a gate_n or_o portal_n of_o stone_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o arch_n which_o be_v munit_v on_o the_o side_n by_o ancient_a tower_n with_o strong_a gate_n of_o wood_n situate_v upon_o the_o pass_v whereby_o man_n enter_v and_o go_v out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o soever_o will_v come_v into_o these_o part_n must_v pass_v through_o these_o gate_n the_o passage_n in_o this_o country_n be_v so_o straight_o as_o the_o entrance_n thereinto_o be_v let_v in_o or_o shut_v out_o just_a as_o in_o city_n or_o private_a house_n by_o the_o first_o serra_fw-la de_fw-fr bagni_n the_o dutch_a be_v keep_v out_o by_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o valtoline_n the_o spaniard_n these_o two_o county_n be_v take_v and_o fortify_v rohan_n go_v from_o rhetia_n and_o enter_v the_o valtoline_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n by_o the_o way_n of_o poschiavo_n which_o lie_v between_o these_o two_o precinct_n have_v with_o he_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o his_o power_n without_o unshethe_n a_o sword_n or_o discharge_v a_o gun_n and_o with_o much_o severity_n and_o inhumanity_n force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o abandon_v the_o spanish_a protection_n and_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o french_a then_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o font_n martello_n he_o fall_v down_o with_o his_o man_n towards_o morbegno_n and_o quarter_a they_o in_o the_o town_n near_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o begin_v to_o unarm_v the_o people_n and_o to_o put_v several_a tax_n upon_o they_o nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o force_v they_o to_o swear_v loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v other_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n name_n he_o profess_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n liberty_n as_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o valtolinians_n both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o offend_v the_o valtolinians_n as_o the_o grison_n to_o who_o the_o king_n and_o rohan_n himself_o that_o he_o may_v get_v they_o to_o join_v in_o this_o enterprise_n have_v promise_v that_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n he_o will_v reunited_a they_o to_o their_o state_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a subjection_n by_o which_o action_n the_o grison_n be_v heinous_o scandalize_v and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o rohan_n himself_o and_o require_v the_o observance_n of_o his_o plight_a faith_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v who_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v end_v the_o king_n will_v restore_v all_o unto_o they_o provide_v that_o that_o they_o will_v reimburse_v he_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o at_o which_o answer_n be_v more_o angry_a and_o incense_a then_o before_o they_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o leave_v he_o and_o repass_v over_o the_o mountain_n go_v back_o again_o displease_v to_o their_o own_o home_n by_o these_o so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o alteration_n and_o novelty_n the_o austrian_n in_o germany_n and_o spaniard_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v much_o move_v and_o all_o of_o they_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v what_o speedy_a and_o necessary_a help_n they_o can_v thereunto_o as_o to_o a_o blow_n which_o by_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o wound_v the_o total_a of_o the_o common_a affair_n but_o the_o more_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v necessitate_v so_o to_o do_v the_o more_o be_v it_o retard_v by_o weakness_n that_o state_n be_v then_o no_o less_o exhaust_v of_o military_a man_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o flower_n of_o they_o both_o be_v go_v into_o the_o low_a country_n so_o as_o they_o want_v soldier_n for_o their_o necessary_a garrison_n much_o more_o to_o send_v into_o the_o field_n weak_a be_v the_o preparation_n or_o provision_n therefore_o which_o from_o thence_o can_v be_v apply_v against_o this_o commence_v mischief_n the_o cardinal_n albernozzi_n be_v now_o governor_n of_o milan_n a_o churchman_n by_o profession_n and_o not_o at_o all_o experience_a in_o the_o management_n of_o war_n he_o immediate_o depute_a count_n john_n serbellone_n with_o some_o few_o foot_n company_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o part_n who_o think_v that_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v the_o recovery_n of_o riva_n give_v orde_n that_o a_o galley_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o arsenal_n of_o como_n which_o be_v build_v before_o these_o present_a commotion_n and_o not_o think_v this_o sufficient_a for_o the_o business_n a_o other_o galley_n be_v build_v by_o the_o money_n of_o the_o genoese_a great_a master_n at_o this_o mystery_n which_o be_v great_a and_o see_v that_o the_o french_a be_v busy_a in_o fortify_v place_n to_o block_n up_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o valtoline_n he_o betake_v himself_o also_o to_o fortify_v other_o place_n
to_o accept_v of_o it_o wherewith_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o as_o much_o injure_a as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o displease_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o limit_v the_o compromise_v the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v too_o spare_v in_o limit_v the_o conspirator_n as_o well_o in_o â—…umber_n as_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o pardon_n pretend_v that_o all_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v have_v be_v free_o pardon_v without_o any_o limitation_n he_o demand_v that_o the_o galley_n may_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o same_o equipage_n and_o with_o the_o same_o galley-slave_n tâ—…at_a be_v in_o she_o when_o she_o be_v take_v that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o gavio_n where_o it_o be_v leave_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o send_v man_n to_o bring_v it_o from_o thence_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n into_o piedmont_n that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 170000_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o gold_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o ascertain_v the_o payment_n at_o the_o prefix_v time_n and_o that_o good_a security_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o it_o in_o france_n or_o in_o some_o other_o part_n wherein_o he_o may_v confide_v the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o stubbornness_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o any_o other_o declaration_n or_o alteration_n of_o ill_n lodâ—…_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o duke_n be_v thus_o backward_o by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n its_o suggestion_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o court_n think_v herself_o prejudice_v by_o this_o decree_n for_o that_o these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n by_o both_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v end_v it_o himself_o without_o participate_v therein_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o rochel_n which_o by_o common_a arbitrament_n be_v adjust_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v therefore_o suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a to_o who_o by_o the_o assignation_n of_o pinarollo_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o appeal_n he_o may_v be_v loose_a and_o with_o scorn_n to_o the_o spanish_a authority_n put_v the_o whole_a negotiation_n and_o decision_n into_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o offer_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o will_v end_v this_o business_n with_o more_o satisfaction_n to_o she_o if_o she_o will_v put_v it_o to_o his_o arbitrament_n affair_n stand_v thus_o in_o suspense_n for_o some_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o so_o many_o of_o his_o patrimonial_a town_n shall_v be_v deâ—…ained_v from_o he_o by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v his_o friend_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v in_o assist_v he_o whereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v understand_v he_o therefore_o cause_v new_a rumour_n not_o only_o between_o he_o and_o the_o genoeses_n but_o even_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o will_v necessary_o be_v engage_v in_o defence_n the_o one_o of_o the_o one_o party_n the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o parâ—…ies_n with_o faculty_n to_o decide_v these_o point_n and_o the_o controvert_v point_n be_v former_o discuss_v before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n by_o jovan_n michael_n zoagli_n resident_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n resident_n for_o the_o duke_n in_o milan_n the_o cardinal_n declare_v that_o as_o for_o they_o who_o have_v serve_v either_o party_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o war_n the_o pardon_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v free_a and_o general_a but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o commotion_n since_o the_o year_n 1625._o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n or_o no_o that_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o condiâ—…ion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o savona_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v near_o the_o commonwealth_n territory_n that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o spanish_a valuation_n and_o that_o no_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o security_n the_o duke_n accept_v of_o this_o declaration_n but_o not_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o point_n wherein_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o whether_o offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v or_o no_o as_o well_o because_o the_o arbitrement_n seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o article_n of_o madrid_n as_o also_o that_o they_o desire_v the_o business_n may_v at_o once_o be_v whole_o decide_v and_o that_o no_o power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n to_o meddle_v any_o further_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n jurisdiction_n by_o any_o declaration_n especial_o since_o the_o general_a word_n commotion_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o reach_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o at_o the_o present_a thought_n upon_o in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o commonwealth_n hold_v it_o not_o good_a to_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o cardinal_n make_v a_o new_a declaration_n wherein_o he_o pronounce_v that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v prisoner_n for_o any_o commotion_n or_o other_o fault_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n shall_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n save_v only_o such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v no_o further_o declaration_n touch_v any_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o fault_n all_o thing_n be_v hereupon_o end_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o this_o war_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n upon_o account_n of_o zuccarello_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o effect_n by_o many_o prince_n who_o envy_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi that_o they_o may_v lessen_v it_o by_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n so_o annex_v and_o so_o opportune_a to_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o commonwealth_n spend_v in_o this_o war_n above_o ten_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o be_v raise_v partly_o by_o tax_n from_o private_a citizen_n partly_o by_o gabel_n and_o new_a imposition_n true_a it_o be_v that_o many_o fortification_n be_v compute_v into_o these_o expense_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o lesser_a porto_n mauritio_n gavio_n and_o savona_n be_v fortify_v with_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n royal_a but_o staâ—…ely_o and_o worthy_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v about_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n its_o self_n upon_o mountain_n which_o do_v environ_v it_o which_o beginning_n from_o capo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lanterna_fw-la which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n and_o go_v round_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n terminate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n and_o join_v with_o capo_n di_fw-it carignano_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a and_o most_o easterly_a point_n of_o the_o city_n and_o turn_v from_o thence_o inward_a along_o the_o maritime_a shore_n join_v with_o the_o ancient_a wall_n encompass_v about_o eight_o mile_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v almost_o of_o freestone_n and_o so_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o very_a castle_n itself_o which_o serve_v for_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n except_o in_o some_o place_n where_o be_v unequal_a it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n which_o be_v pargete_v with_o lime_n and_o mortar_n be_v not_o only_o strong_a but_o very_o beautiful_a this_o fortification_n be_v exact_o help_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o new_a wall_n be_v build_v to_o boot_v with_o their_o great_a height_n be_v so_o steep_a and_o craggy_a on_o the_o out_o side_n as_o the_o wall_n need_v fear_v no_o assault_n the_o foundation_n so_o sound_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o fear_v no_o mine_v and_o seat_v so_o far_o off_o as_o they_o be_v noâ—…_n subject_a to_o battery_n any_o hostility_n will_v be_v obviate_v by_o the_o verâ—…_n tumble_v down_o of_o stone_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v so_o barren_a as_o no_o enemy_n
aâ—…my_n can_v keep_v long_o there_o there_o want_v earth_n to_o make_v approach_n and_o trench_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o situation_n be_v niggardly_o unto_o they_o and_o scant_v of_o munition_n and_o strength_n the_o wall_n be_v wrought_v with_o such_o aâ—…t_n diligency_n and_o industry_n as_o bulwark_n be_v erect_v at_o due_a distance_n the_o curtain_n proportionable_o extend_v and_o the_o ditch_n â—…ound_v about_o from_o 50_o to_o 100_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o or_o 15_o foot_n deep_a in_o stone_n nor_o do_v less_o diligence_n appear_v to_o be_v use_v on_o the_o inside_n round_o about_o which_o there_o go_v a_o way_n which_o be_v at_o least_o 60_o foot_n broad_a very_o convenient_a for_o carry_v artillery_n and_o for_o order_v defendant_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o bulwark_n have_v dis-inhabitated_n the_o cottage_n upon_o those_o mounâ—…ains_n and_o make_v lodging_n for_o soldier_n dig_v cestern_n in_o the_o very_a rock_n so_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v unprovided_a for_o either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o great_a fabric_n be_v and_o nature_n have_v be_v no_o less_o propitious_a and_o favourable_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n where_o the_o situation_n be_v plain_a and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rock_n the_o plain_n lie_v between_o two_o little_a hill_n which_o thrust_v out_o like_o two_o wing_n serve_v to_o the_o inward_a work_n for_o two_o flank_n or_o great_a bulwark_n from_o whence_o the_o artillery_n may_v clear_v all_o the_o part_n below_o for_o the_o currant_n of_o the_o river_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gravelly_a defend_v it_o moreover_o the_o bullet_n of_o the_o artillery_n light_v from_o the_o two_o hill_n upon_o the_o stony_a bed_n of_o the_o river_n will_v scatter_v such_o store_n of_o gravel_n upon_o the_o assaulter_n as_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o advance_v so_o as_o this_o part_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v less_o defensible_a than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o rest_n nor_o have_v so_o large_a a_o circuit_n need_v of_o many_o defendant_n for_o be_v almost_o unaccessible_a every_o where_o the_o only_a sentinel_n which_o keep_v from_o scaladoe_n and_o steal_a access_n by_o night_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v fear_v be_v sufficient_a to_o guard_v it_o from_o any_o other_o misfortune_n few_o and_o slender_a corpse_n the_o guard_n dispose_v in_o fit_a place_n will_v suffice_v to_o keep_v off_o any_o unexpected_a attempt_n for_o those_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a place_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o long_a thought_n on_o assault_n there_o be_v divers_a inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o gate_n among_o which_o this_o make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o present_a history_n be_v repute_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a quartum_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la fossa_fw-la propugnaculis_fw-la vallatum_fw-la stadiis_fw-la 62_o per_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la per_fw-la ima_fw-la vallium_fw-la per_fw-la maritimum_fw-la littus_fw-la deductum_fw-la genoensium_fw-la respublica_fw-la libertatis_fw-la munimentum_n excitavit_fw-la coeptum_fw-la opus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1630._o perfectum_fw-la 1633._o the_o commonwealth_n have_v thus_o by_o peace_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n may_v with_o much_o reason_n hope_v for_o better_a time_n for_o the_o future_a the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o this_o time_n likewise_o free_a from_o another_o imminent_a which_o threaten_v she_o the_o plague_n which_o as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v rage_v in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennine_a even_o to_o the_o adriatic_a pass_v also_o into_o tuscany_n so_o as_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v every_o where_o begird_v by_o so_o pestilential_a a_o disease_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a she_o can_v escape_v it_o and_o yet_o such_o diligence_n be_v use_v so_o good_a order_n give_v and_o observe_v for_o three_o year_n space_n as_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v not_o at_o all_o touch_v therewith_o except_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o western_a river_n and_o beyond_o the_o apennine_a the_o affair_n of_o italy_n be_v thus_o peaceable_o settle_v this_o present_a history_n may_v seem_v to_o end_v opportune_o here_o but_o three_o thing_n which_o for_o not_o interrupt_v the_o history_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o which_o may_v fit_o be_v bring_v in_o here_o may_v not_o be_v pretermit_v without_o a_o blemish_n to_o this_o narration_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o the_o infanta_n maria_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wife_n to_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n come_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n the_o year_n 1631_o to_o pass_v into_o germany_n and_o think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o go_v through_o lombardy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v then_o very_o great_a there_o â—…he_fw-mi thought_n to_o come_v in_o she_o own_o galley_n through_o the_o adriatic_a to_o trieste_n but_o the_o venetian_n not_o be_v willing_a upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n to_o wave_v their_o pretension_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n to_o assemble_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o howsoever_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o expose_v his_o sister_n life_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o naval_a fight_n and_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o convey_v she_o with_o their_o own_o galley_n to_o trieste_n she_o therefore_o part_v from_o naples_n where_o she_o have_v be_v all_o that_o winter_n and_o come_v to_o ancona_n and_o there_o go_v into_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n she_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a glory_n and_o splendour_n to_o trieste_n from_o whence_o she_o go_v to_o caesar_n court._n this_o same_o year_n 1631_o franciscâ—…_n maria_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o urbine_n of_o the_o family_n of_o râ—…vere_n die_v who_o draw_v his_o ancient_a original_n from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n from_o whence_o come_v sixtus_n quartus_fw-la and_o juliâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d pope_n of_o famous_a memory_n by_o who_o mean_n that_o dukedom_n come_v into_o that_o faâ—…ily_n he_o die_v age_v 82_o year_n in_o castle_n durante_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o urbinâ—…_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v himself_o to_o live_v private_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o attend_v his_o soul_n health_n for_o some_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o have_v not_o only_o send_v â—…or_n some_o prelater_n from_o rome_n to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v that_o state_n in_o his_o name_n but_z he_o have_v also_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d garrison_n and_o commander_n into_o his_o fort_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o name_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v dead_a he_o have_v that_o happiness_n die_v which_o do_v sufficient_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o state_n for_o though_o that_o state_n can_v not_o come_v to_o his_o niece_n after_o his_o death_n he_o see_v her_o mistress_n of_o a_o much_o great_a have_v marry_v she_o to_o ferdinando_n the_o second_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n he_o likewise_o invest_v julio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n and_o a_o venetian_a be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n with_o the_o town_n of_o tomba_n ripa_n and_o monteralto_n seat_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sinigaglia_n to_o the_o end_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o dukedom_n may_v not_o be_v extinguish_v after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o some_o footstep_n of_o his_o naâ—…e_n and_o principality_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o rovere_z in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o do_v pope_n urban_n by_o industry_n and_o negotiation_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o dukedom_n to_o devolve_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v without_o eâ—…ther_a arm_n or_o trouble_v or_o any_o of_o those_o great_a opposition_n which_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o meet_v with_o have_v they_o not_o be_v wise_o foresee_v and_o divert_v by_o this_o duke_n death_n the_o prefectura_n of_o rome_n be_v also_o vacate_v a_o place_n of_o great_a preeminence_n worth_a 12000_o crown_n a_o year_n which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o which_o beginning_n in_o francisco_n maria_n duke_z dela_n rovere_z continue_v in_o guido_n ubaldo_n and_o in_o this_o lâ—…st_a duke_n francisco_n maria_n and_o the_o pope_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o nephew_n don_n tadeo_n barbarino_n and_o upon_o his_o descendants_n the_o burn_a of_o vesuvius_n a_o great_a mountain_n near_o naples_n be_v also_o memorable_a which_o happen_v about_o christmas_n and_o be_v so_o great_a and_o full_a of_o terror_n as_o a_o greaâ—…er_n have_v not_o be_v know_v nor_o read_v of_o some_o earthquake_n precede_v the_o night_n before_o and_o the_o mountain_n break_v out_o into_o horrible_a thunder_n about_o break_v of_o day_n it_o throw_v out_o a_o great_a flame_n mix_v with_o