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country_n ancient_a call_v situation_n 3,751 5 12.3408 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05569 Iohn Huighen van Linschoten. his discours of voyages into ye Easte & West Indies Deuided into foure bookes.; Itinerario. English Linschoten, Jan Huygen van, 1563-1611.; Phillip, William.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver.; Beckit, Robert, engraver. 1598 (1598) STC 15691; ESTC S111823 767,464 523

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diego_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o state_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o lisbon_n and_o there_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o don_n philip_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o spain_n and_o next_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o lung_n his_o father_n in_o his_o dominion_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o other_o land_n and_o country_n 1582._o the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1582._o a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n be_v prepare_v in_o lisbon_n who_o general_n be_v the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la cruse_n accompany_v with_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o captain_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n who_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n therein_o to_o show_v the_o great_a affection_n and_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n sail_v with_o the_o say_a navy_n to_o the_o flemish_a island_n to_o fight_v with_o don_n antonio_n that_o lie_v about_o those_o isle_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o frenchman_n who_o general_n be_v one_o philip_n strozzi_n these_o two_o fléet_n meeting_n together_o fight_v most_o cruel_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o both_o part_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n don_n antonio_n with_o his_o french_a man_n be_v overthrow_v and_o many_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o be_v diverse_a gentleman_n of_o great_a account_n in_o france_n who_o by_o the_o marquis_n commandment_n be_v all_o behead_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o rest_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n be_v put_v into_o the_o galley_n don_n antonio_n himself_o escape_v in_o a_o small_a ship_n and_o the_o general_n strozzi_n also_o who_o be_v hurt_v in_o y_z e_z battle_n die_v of_o the_o same_o wound_n by_o this_o victory_n the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o proud_a that_o in_o lisbon_n great_a triumph_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la crus_n receive_v therein_o with_o great_a joy_n which_o do_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v in_o portugal_n the_o king_n leave_v his_o sister_n son_n don_n albertus_n cardinal_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o with_o the_o say_a cardinal_n mother_n return_v and_o keep_v court_n at_o madrill_n in_o spain_n the_o 2._o chapter_n the_o beginning_n of_o my_o voyage_n into_o the_o east_n or_o portugal_n indies_n stay_v at_o lisbon_n the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n there_o not_o be_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a &_o fresh_a disagrée_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugese_n occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o accomplish_v my_o desire_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o lisbon_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n dominick_n order_n named_z don_z frey_n vincente_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v chaplain_n unto_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o barbari●_n where_o king_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o from_o thence_o ransom_v who_o learning_n and_o good_a behaviour_n be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o make_v great_a account_n of_o he_o place_v he_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o desire_v to_o prefer_v he_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n be_v void_a with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o invest_v he_o therewith_o although_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o fear_v the_o long_a and_o tedious_a travail_n he_o have_v to_o make_v thither_o but_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o king_n persuasion_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o with_o promise_n within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n at_o the_o further_a to_o recall_v he_o home_o again_o and_o to_o give_v he_o
some_z after_z towards_o portugal_n with_o who_o my_o brother_n go_v because_o of_o his_o office_n in_o the_o ship_n and_o i_o stay_v with_o my_o master_n in_o india_n certain_a year_n to_o see_v and_o learn_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a land_n people_n fruit_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o when_o time_n serve_v i_o will_v in_o truth_n set_v down_o as_o i_o myself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v see_v it_o with_o my_o eye_n and_o of_o credible_a person_n both_o indian_n and_o other_o inhabiter_n in_o those_o country_n learned_a and_o require_v to_o know_v as_o also_o the_o report_n and_o fame_n thereof_o be_v now_o sufficient_o spread_v abroad_o throughout_o the_o world_n by_o diverse_a of_o our_o neighbour_n country_n and_o land_n which_o traffic_n and_o deal_v with_o they_o namely_o our_o country_n the_o east_n country_n england_n france_n etc._n etc._n which_o likewise_o be_v find_v and_o know_v by_o the_o portugal_n themselves_n which_o daily_a traffic_n thither_o but_o before_o i_o begin_v to_o describe_v goa_n and_o the_o indies_n concern_v their_o manner_n traffic_n fruit_n ware_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o better_a to_o understande_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o coast_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n to_o the_o last_o and_o high_a part_n of_o the_o border_n of_o china_n which_o the_o portugese_n have_n travel_v and_o discover_v together_o with_o their_o island_n i_o will_v first_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a note_n of_o the_o oriental_a coast_n begin_v at_o the_o red_a or_o the_o arabian_a sea_n from_o the_o town_n of_o aden_n to_o chinae_fw-la and_o then_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n before_o name_v chapter_n 5._o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n felix_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o island_n and_o fortress_n of_o ormus_n aden_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o fair_a town_n of_o arabia_n felix_n pall._n situate_v in_o a_o valley_n compass_v about_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n with_o strong_a mine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o high_a mountain_n there_o be_v in_o it_o five_o castle_n lade_v with_o ordinance_n and_o a_o continual_a garrison_n keep_v therein_o because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n that_o sail_v before_o it_o the_o town_n have_v about_o 6000._o house_n in_o it_o where_o the_o indian_n persian_n aethiopian_n and_o turk_n do_v traffic_v and_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o extreme_a hot_a in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o make_v most_o of_o their_o bargain_n by_o night_n about_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n with_o a_o great_a castle_n stand_v thereon_o wherein_o the_o governor_n dwell_v in_o time_n past_o this_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o now_o by_o the_o labour_n &_o industry_n of_o man_n they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o island_n aden_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n felix_n or_o fruitful_a arabia_n and_o reach_v 60._o mile_n more_o inward_o than_o the_o corner_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr guardafum_n the_o far_a part_n or_o corner_n of_o abex_n or_o melinde_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n which_o take_v the_o beginning_n from_o aden_n be_v much_o more_o inward_a aden_n lie_v under_o 13._o degree_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o coast_n lie_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n till_o you_o come_v to_o cape_n de_fw-fr rosalgate_n which_o lie_v under_o 22._o degree_n and_o be_v the_o further_a corner_n of_o the_o land_n of_o arabia_n felix_n lie_v on_o the_o indian_a sea_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o aden_n 240._o mile_n the_o town_n of_o aden_n stand_v by_o the_o hill_n call_v darsira_n which_o man_n affirm_v to_o be_v only_a cliff_n of_o hard_a stone_n and_o red_a marble_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v the_o people_n of_o this_o coast_n of_o arabia_n be_v tawny_a of_o colour_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n or_o melinde_n from_o that_o country_n they_o bring_v great_a number_n of_o good_a horse_n into_o india_n and_o also_o frankincense_n myrrh_n balsam_n balsam_n wood_n and_o fruit_n and_o some_o manna_n with_o other_o sweet_a ware_n and_o spice_n they_o hold_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n after_o the_o persian_n manner_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o rosalgate_n inward_n follow_v the_o coast_n northwest_o to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr moncado_n in_o time_n past_o name_v albora_n be_v 70._o mile_n this_o point_n lie_v right_a against_o the_o island_n ormus_n under_o 26._o degree_n there_o begin_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n and_o the_o island_n ormus_n lie_v between_o they_o both_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n arabia_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n northward_o the_o country_n of_o persia_n and_o be_v in_o breadth_n 20._o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr moncadon_n coast_v the_o arabian_a shore_n inwards_o to_o the_o island_n of_o barem_n be_v 80._o mile_n and_o lie_v under_o 26._o degree_n &_o a_o half_a there_o the_o captain_n of_o ormus_n be_v a_o portugal_n have_v a_o factor_n for_o the_o king_n and_o there_o they_o fish_n for_o the_o best_a pearl_n in_o all_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v the_o right_a oriental_a pearl_n coast_v along_o this_o shore_n from_o barem_n inwards_o to_o the_o far_a and_o outermost_a corner_n of_o persia_n or_o sinus_n persicus_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o balsora_n which_o be_v 60._o mile_n this_o town_n lie_v under_o 30._o degree_n and_o a_o little_a about_o it_o the_o two_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n do_v meet_a and_o join_v in_o one_o and_o run_v by_o bassora_n into_o the_o aforesaid_a sinus_n persicus_n thereabouts_o do●_n yet_o appear_v the_o decay_a building_n and_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o old_a babylon_n and_o as_o many_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n thereabouts_o stand_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n from_o the_o town_n of_o balsora_n the_o coast_n run_v again_o northward_o towards_o ormus_n which_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o persian_a this_o sinus_n persicus_n be_v about_o 40._o mile_n broad_a not_o much_o more_o nor_o much_o less_o and_o have_v diverse_a land_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o lie_v the_o rich_a island_n ormus_n where_o the_o portugese_n have_n a_o fort_n and_o dwell_v altogether_o in_o the_o i_o will_v among_o the_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n and_o have_v a_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n every_o three_o year_n as_o they_o of_o mossambique_n chapter_n 6._o of_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o ormus_n ormus_n lie_v upon_o the_o island_n geru_n in_o time_n past_o call_v ogyris_n and_o it_o be_v a_o island_n and_o a_o kingdom_n which_o the_o portugese_n have_n bring_v under_o their_o subjection_n whereas_o yet_o their_o king_n have_v his_o residence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o the_o town_n where_o the_o portugese_n inhabit_v these_o people_n observe_v mahomet_n law_n and_o be_v white_a like_o the_o persian_n and_o there_o they_o have_v a_o common_a custom_n that_o he_o which_o be_v king_n do_v present_o cause_v all_o his_o brethren_n and_o his_o kinsman_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v forth_o which_o do_v they_o be_v all_o rich_o keep_v and_o maintain_v during_o their_o life_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o ormus_n that_o no_o blind_a man_n may_v be_v their_o king_n nor_o governor_n over_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o so_o to_o be_v more_o secure_a in_o their_o governmente_n as_o also_o to_o avoid_v all_o strife_n and_o contention_n that_o may_v arise_v and_o to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v their_o country_n in_o peace_n the_o island_n be_v about_o three_o mile_n great_a very_o full_a of_o cliff_n and_o rock_n and_o altogether_o unfruitful_a it_o have_v neither_o green_a leaf_n nor_o herb_n in_o it_o nor_o any_o sweet_a water_n but_o only_a rock_n of_o salt_n stone_n whereof_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n be_v make_v it_o have_v nothing_o of_o itself_o but_o only_o what_o it_o fetch_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o out_o of_o persia_n as_o from_o arabia_n and_o from_o the_o town_n of_o bassora_n but_o because_o of_o the_o situation_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v all_o thing_n therein_o to_o be_v have_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o great_a traffic_n for_o that_o in_o it_o be_v the_o staple_n for_o all_o india_n persia_n arabia_n and_o turkey_n and_o of_o all_o the_o place_n and_o country_n about_o the_o same_o &_o common_o it_o be_v full_a of_o persian_n armenian_n turk_n and_o all_o nation_n as_o also_o venetian_n which_o lie_v there_o to_o buy_v spice_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v bring_v
whole_a kingdom_n be_v fair_o pave_v and_o all_o along_o even_o and_o smooth_a till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o entrance_n or_o frontespicio_fw-la of_o the_o city_n very_o costly_a and_o workmanly_o build_v with_o three_o or_o four_o gate_n one_o by_o the_o other_o all_o strike_v over_o full_a of_o iron_n and_o the_o street_n within_o the_o city_n and_o village_n very_o fair_o pave_v and_o playn_v as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n and_o even_o in_o breadth_n so_o that_o if_o you_o stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o street_n you_o may_v see_v to_o the_o other_o end_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n be_v it_o never_o so_o long_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o street_n be_v certain_a vault_n make_v wherein_o be_v ware_n and_o merchandise_n of_o all_o costly_a thing_n and_o price_n that_o man_n can_v wish_v or_o desire_v over_o every_o street_n there_o be_v diverse_a arch_n make_v of_o stone_n very_o fine_o and_o cunning_o paint_v which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o street_n because_o that_o all_o their_o feast_n p●ayes_n and_o spiritual_a ceremony_n be_v do_v by_o night_n and_o then_o those_o arch_n be_v place_v full_a of_o light_n and_o torch_n which_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n the_o house_n common_o have_v three_o door_n to_o go_v in_o at_o whereof_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o great_a the_o other_o somewhat_o less_o they_o be_v common_o low_a without_o seller_n under_o ground_n but_o within_o very_o large_a and_o broad_a with_o great_a room_n and_o fair_a garden_n full_a of_o all_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n be_v resident_a be_v call_v xuntien_n or_o taybjin_n which_o some_o man_n call_v quinzay_o this_o name_n xuntien_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o chinish_a speech_n as_o heavenly_a city_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o paguia_n of_o the_o greatness_n whereof_o they_o write_v wonder_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o within_o the_o wall_n the_o town_n be_v as_o long_o from_o the_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o as_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n may_v ride_v upon_o a_o day_n with_o a_o thousand_o other_o wonder_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v in_o this_o town_n the_o king_n have_v his_o palace_n with_o all_o pleasure_n that_o may_v or_o can_v be_v devise_v both_o for_o himself_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o court_n his_o wife_n little_a or_o never_o go_v abroad_o so_o that_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v thereby_o to_o maintain_v their_o authority_n as_o also_o fear_v that_o any_o mischief_n shall_v happen_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o country_n any_o noble_a man_n of_o name_n or_o title_n as_o earl_n duke_n viscount_n or_o such_o like_a nor_o that_o have_v any_o vassal_n commandment_n jurisdiction_n or_o propriety_n to_o themselves_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o die_v it_o return_v against_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v take_v it_o from_o the_o child_n but_o common_o he_o let_v they_o have_v it_o so_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o that_o with_o a_o new_a gi●●_n and_o bond_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a town_n where_o the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n hold_v their_o state_n there_o hang_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o king_n cover_v with_o a_o curtain_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n whereunto_o all_o officer_n commander_n loi●as_o mandorijns_fw-la etc._n etc._n daily_a resort_n and_o do_v it_o all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n such_o as_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n of_o such_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o in_o person_n the_o king_n title_n be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n and_o son_n of_o heaven_n no_o man_n throughout_o all_o china_n may_v bear_v any_o weapon_n nor_o yet_o have_v they_o in_o his_o house_n but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v thereunto_o and_o receive_v the_o king_n pay_v as_o soldier_n who_o child_n succeed_v their_o father_n in_o their_o place_n the_o man_n of_o china_n be_v 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the_o money_n that_o be_v use_v throughout_o all_o china_n be_v gold_n and_o silver_n unstamp_v but_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o penny_n and_o so_o receive_v by_o weight_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n pay_v also_o all_o ware_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hen_n goose_n fish_n and_o such_o like_a but_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n they_o have_v one_o wife_n which_o they_o call_v their_o lawful_a wife_n and_o as_o many_o other_o as_o they_o can_v well_o maintain_v the_o son_n of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n inherit_v most_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o other_o child_n they_o marry_v with_o who_o they_o will_v except_o it_o be_v with_o their_o sister_n or_o their_o uncle_n child_n the_o bridegroom_n before_o he_o fetch_v the_o bride_n home_o to_o his_o house_n must_v endow_v she_o with_o certain_a good_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o she_o give_v they_o unto_o her_o father_n or_o mother_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o charge_n for_o bring_v she_o up_o in_o her_o youth_n which_o do_v she_o go_v home_o with_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o parent_n may_v do_v what_o they_o will_v with_o that_o which_o they_o have_v so_o receive_v for_o their_o daughter_n dowry_n and_o spend_v it_o as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o what_o remain_v thereof_o after_o the_o parent_n be_v dead_a return_v again_o unto_o the_o daughter_n who_o husband_n give_v the_o same_o for_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o he_o which_o have_v most_o daughter_n be_v the_o rich_a as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o picture_n hereafter_o follow_v you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o of_o c●_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mandorijn_n and_o mighty_a man_n or_o governor_n as_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o street_n and_o go_v to_o sport_n upon_o the_o river_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o 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furniture_n thereto_o belong_v have_v be_v use_v in_o china_n many_o hundred_o year_n past_a and_o very_o common_a so_o that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o out_o of_o memory_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v their_o chronicle_n show_v that_o their_o first_o king_n be_v a_o great_a necromancer_n who_o reign_v many_o thousand_o year_n past_a do_v first_o invent_v great_a ordinance_n with_o all_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o printing_n be_v likewise_o very_o ancient_a with_o they_o for_o that_o there_o be_v book_n find_v in_o those_o country_n of_o china_n which_o be_v print_v at_o the_o least_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o print_v be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o in_o europe_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v when_o
inward_a part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n likewise_o a_o further_a description_n of_o the_o card_n of_o madagascar_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o all_o the_o shallows_n cliff_n and_o number_n of_o land_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n pass_v along_o to_o monomotapa_n soffala_n and_o mosambique_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o quiloa_n gorga_n melinde_n amara_fw-la bar●_n magadoxo_fw-la doara_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o what_o further_o want_v for_o the_o description_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o large_a in_o john_n hughen_n of_o linschoten_n book_n also_o the_o voyage_n that_o the_o portugal_n pilot_n have_v make_v into_o ●ll_a p●_n of_o the_o indies_n extract_v out_o of_o their_o sea_n card_n book_n and_o note_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o translate_v into_o dutch_a by_o i._n hughen_n van_fw-mi linschoten_n and_o now_o translate_v out_o of_o dutch_a into_o english_a by_o w._n ●_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n london_n imprint_v by_o john_n wolf_n 1598._o the_o second_o book_n ¶_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guinea_n man●congo_n angola_n monomotapa_n and_o right_o over_o against_o they_o the_o kape_v of_o saint_n augustine_n in_o bri●n_n with_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a ocean_n sea_n together_o with_o the_o island_n 〈…〉_o s._n helena_n and_o the_o a●en●i●n_n with_o all_o their_o haven_n 〈…〉_o part_n 〈…〉_o likewise_o a_o further_a description_n of_o the_o card_n of_o mada●ar●herwise_o ●herwise_z call_v the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n with_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o the_o 〈…〉_o chri●●_n and_o number_n of_o island_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n pass_v along_o to_o mon●motapa_n ae●ala_n &_o mosamb●●●e_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o quiolo●_n gorga_n melin●e_n amara_fw-la ●aru_fw-la magado●o_fw-la doara_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o what_o further_o want_v for_o the_o description_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o large_a in_o john_n hughen_n of_o lins●hotens_n book_n also_o the_o voyage_n that_o the_o portugal_n pilot_n have_v make_v into_o all_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n extract_v out_o of_o their_o sea_n card_n and_o book_n and_o translate_v into_o our_o mother_n tongue_n because_o such_o as_o sail_v into_o india_n do_v compass_v the_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n therefore_o there_o be_v certain_a card_n place_v in_o this_o book_n which_o show_v those_o part_n of_o that_o coast_n whereby_o the_o ship_n do_v sail_v and_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o canar●a_n and_o cabo_n verde_v to_o all_o man_n well_o knewne_v and_o right_o over_o against_o they_o in_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n tombuto_n and_o meili_n whereof_o gualata_n be_v very_o small_a and_o poor_a both_o of_o victual_n and_o fruit_n have_v little_a else_o but_o milie_n tombuto_n great_a and_o populous_a abound_v in_o corn_n beast_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o want_v salt_n melli_fw-la rich_a of_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n we_o will_v come_v low_a towards_o guine●_n a_o great_a &_o rich_a kingdom_n than_o the_o rest_n lie_v in_o ethiopia_n or_o the_o moor_n country_n which_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v you_o must_v first_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n have_v divide_v africa_n into_o four_o part_n as_o barbaria_n numidia_n libya_n and_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o moor_n country_n not_o comprehend_v egypt_n nor_o abexin_n now_o call_v the_o land_n of_o p●ester_n john_n which_o be_v likewise_o moores_n and_o the_o right_a as_o the_o scripture_n well_o declare_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v count_v and_o number_v among_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o africa_n which_o all_o cosmographer_n and_o describer_n of_o the_o world_n may_v read_v touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n wherein_o the_o portugese_n and_o frenchman_n have_v traffike_v many_o year_n and_o whither_o our_o countryman_n in_o these_o day_n do_v likewise_o travel_v it_o bordure_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o meil●_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n niger_n in_o length_n five_o hundred_o italian_a mile_n which_o be_v about_o one_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n in_o this_o country_n the_o portugese_n hold_n a_o fort_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o mine_n upon_o the_o golden_a coast_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coast_n of_o melegete_n our_o country_n man_n that_o sail_v thither_o this_o year_n do_v first_o put_v in_o to_o the_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr p●nas_n and_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la and_o find_v anchor_n ground_n at_o twenty_o fathom_n water_n and_o with_o their_o boat_n row_v on_o land_n they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n wherein_o stand_v man●_n house_n and_o a_o little_a fort_n place_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o many_o moor_n about_o it_o and_o t●_n 〈…〉_o so_o play_v upon_o with_o shor_n 〈…〉_o unite_v off_o this_o village_n 〈…〉_o and_o the_o land_n 〈…〉_o this_o sort_n be_v hold_v 〈…〉_o b●●_n be_v not_o strong_a before_o 〈…〉_o about_o the_o length_n of_o two_o ●es_n 〈◊〉_d ●nto_fw-mi the_o sea_n there_o lie_v ●1_n cliff_n so_o that_o you_o must_v pass_v right_a between_o they_o 〈…〉_o unto_o the_o ●ort_n lie_v in_o a_o boothe_n 〈…〉_o this_o castle_n lie_v about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr 〈…〉_o not_o ●arre_o from_o it_o be_v a_o hilly_a and_o 〈◊〉_d country_n with_o many_o tree_n some_o of_o 〈…〉_o fathom_n in_o compass_n 〈…〉_o vilage_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o and_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o with_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cloth_n or_o mo●_n 〈…〉_o and_o tempe●_n 〈…〉_o by_o south_n towards_o 〈…〉_o in_o two_o day_n can_v make_v ●t_z two_o degree_n so_o that_o they_o sail_v each_o day_n one_o degree_n although_o it_o be_v indifferent_a cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o storm_n that_o sell_v east_n north-east_n and_o ease_n and_o by_o north_n towards_o the_o coast_n also_o such_o as_o will_v satie_n from_o the_o cold_a haven_n to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr lop●_n g●_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d island_n must_v keep_v 〈…〉_o southward_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v 〈…〉_o any_o wind_n but_o hold_v as_o near_o a●_n they_o can_v and_o yet_o all_o little_a enough_o or_o else_o fall_v beneath_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr rio_n ●_o gabain_n that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o gabain_n or_o elsewhere_o unless_o then_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a we●st_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o so_o compass_v into_o the_o south_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o we●_n to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v be_v 5._o or_o 6._o week_n sail_v thither_o here_o you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o near_a you_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n there_o you_o find_v 〈◊〉_d southern_a wind_n and_o when_o you_o 〈◊〉_d the_o li●●●ou_fw-mi find_v the_o wind_n south_n &_o 〈…〉_o and_o somewhat_o high_a 〈…〉_o awise_o understand_v that_o when_o 〈…〉_o ●ng_v fish_n that_o then_o you_o 〈…〉_o of_o s._n thomas_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o people_n of_o 〈…〉_o with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o over_o 〈…〉_o the_o portugese_n which_o 〈…〉_o they_o slave_n for_o 〈…〉_o the_o country_n be_v 〈…〉_o either_o know_v god_n 〈…〉_o heathen_n and_o idolater_n without_o government_n or_o any_o order_n abundant_a in_o gold_n elephant_n tooth_n corn_n ethiopian_a pepper_n rice_n barley_n cotton_n wool_n and_o many_o kind_n of_o fruit_n whereof_o above_o a_o hundred_o sort_n both_o unknown_a &_o never_o write_v of_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o unto_o i_o beside_o this_o there_o grow_v all_o sort_n of_o great_a bean_n some_o on_o tree_n in_o cod_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n elbow_n &_o a_o handful_n broad_a other_o red_a and_o black_a like_a to_o the_o turkish_a bean_n but_o great_a some_o white_a &_o round_a every_o one_o in_o a_o place_n by_o itself_o like_o 〈◊〉_d other_o round_n and_o small_a as_o red_a as_o coral_n with_o black_a strike_n like_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o egypt_n where_o i_o have_v ●●ne_v of_o they_o and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o learned_a doctor_n p●er_v a_o in_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o egyptian_a herb_n there_o at_o ●●wise_a other_o that_o be_v hard_a 〈…〉_o ●ted_a like_a marble_n 〈…〉_o and_o bird_n be_v there_o abound_v 〈…〉_o peacock_n wild_a hen_n gr●y_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d small_a 〈…〉_o very_o cunning_o hang_v their_o nest_n upon_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o some_o be_v bring_v i_o thereby_o to_o preserve_v their_o egg_n from_o worm_n and_o snake_n they_o have_v ●o_o self_n abundance_n of_o fish_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v there_o want_v nothing_o in_o those_o country_n but_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n thereby_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pathway_n
and_o do_v overflow_v more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o further_a and_o very_o dry_a country_n for_o in_o egypt_n not_o account_v alexandria_n with_o the_o place_n border_v on_o the_o same_o where_o it_o never_o rain_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a strange_a &_o wonderful_a thing_n how_o the_o river_n ni●_n shall_v gr●w_v so_o high_a &_o full_a of_o thick_a muddy_a water_n and_o always_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n not_o fail_v therein_o thereby_o refresh_v the_o earth_n and_o give_v food_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n whereby_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n do_v use_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o that_o river_n call_v it_o as_o ptolomeus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n rehearse_v a_o good_a spirit_n and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n many_o christian_n esteem_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n for_o that_o without_o the_o increase_n thereof_o they_o will_v die_v for_o hunger_n their_o life_n ●as_v john_n chrisostome_n say_v consist_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o 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about_o half_a a_o mile_n forward_o you_o begin_v to_o have_v low_a land_n with_o sandy_a strand_n and_o tree_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o all_o this_o coast_n and_o the_o low_a land_n it_o be_v all_o bankey_n ground_n wherefore_o you_o must_v keep_v from_o it_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o this_o low_a land_n there_o lie_v two_o mouth_n or_o entry_n of_o river_n that_o be_v very_o shallow_a whereby_o you_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o low_a land_n you_o have_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o twelve_o span_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o a_o spring_n tide_n and_o within_o the_o river_n at_o low_a water_n the_o ship_n lie_v dry_a be_v sandy_a ground_n close_o by_o the_o road_n or_o entry_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v aquina_n fama_fw-la half_a a_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o mighty_a town_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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