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country_n ancient_a call_v great_a 2,152 5 2.7666 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94341 The application of certain histories concerning ambassadours and their functions, by Francis Thynn, Esquire. Taken out of Sir Robert Cottons library. Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631. 1651 (1651) Wing T1142; Thomason E1403_1; ESTC R3001 34,353 213

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the_o application_n of_o certain_a history_n concern_v ambassador_n and_o their_o function_n digest_v into_o several_a chapter_n by_o francis_n thynn_n esquire_n london_n print_v for_o john_n crook_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1651._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a his_o singular_a good_a lord_n william_n lord_n cobham_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n francis_n thynn_n wish_v perpetual_a health_n further_o increase_v of_o honour_n and_o good_a success_n in_o all_o his_o honourable_a attempt_n although_o my_o very_a good_a lord_n neither_o according_a to_o my_o honest_a desire_n nor_o your_o honourable_a desert_n which_o worthy_o may_v challenge_v from_o i_o a_o far_o more_o dutiful_a service_n than_o my_o attendance_n upon_o you_o into_o fland●rs_n i_o can_v not_o in_o person_n as_o i_o do_v in_o good_a will_n be_v present_a in_o the_o same_o journey_n where_o i_o both_o may_v have_v reap_v profit_n and_o your_o 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chap._n 4._o what_o law_n and_o privilege_n be_v make_v and_o allow_v for_o and_o to_o ambassador_n fol._n 34_o chap._n 5._o apothegm_n or_o wise_a and_o pleasant_a answer_n give_v and_o make_v by_o and_o to_o ambassador_n fol._n 50_o chap._n 6._o of_o amdassadour_n that_o die_v in_o their_o embassy_n fol._n 73_o chap._n 7._o of_o ambassador_n evil_o entreat_v in_o their_o embassy_n fol._n 82_o chap._n 8._o the_o revengement_n of_o cruelty_n use_v to_o ambassador_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n fol._n 117_o chap._n 9_o of_o ambassador_n evil_o reward_v at_o their_o return_n into_o their_o country_n fol._n 130_o chap._n 10._o of_o traitorous_a ambassador_n towards_o their_o master_n and_o prince_n fol._n 140_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o foolish_a say_n and_o do_n of_o ambassador_n fol._n 160_o chap._n 12._o of_o person_n send_v divers_a time_n in_o embassy_n fol._n 176_o the_o application_n of_o certain_a history_n concern_v ambassador_n and_o their_o function_n etc._n etc._n 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bononia_n the_o pope_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a honour_n and_o for_o that_o sufficiency_n of_o industry_n sincerity_n of_o mind_n and_o faith_n be_v not_o find_v in_o they_o do_v so_o contemn_v they_o that_o he_o great_o laugh_v to_o see_v that_o in_o place_n of_o worthy_a senator_n they_o have_v out_o of_o florence_n send_v merchant_n and_o those_o not_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o that_o which_o do_v most_o sound_a in_o derogation_n of_o their_o legation_n be_v for_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o bononia_n have_v find_v in_o their_o coffer_n for_o merchandise_n sake_n great_a store_n of_o gold_n thread_n to_o make_v and_o weave_v cloth-of-gold_n the_o which_o they_o then_o bring_v to_o avoid_v further_a charge_n of_o carriage_n for_o the_o same_o which_o foolish_a subtlety_n in_o so_o grave_a a_o matter_n wrap_v about_o with_o the_o filthiness_n of_o gain_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v jest_v at_o because_o when_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o message_n they_o have_v bring_v no_o further_a authority_n to_o confirm_v the_o peace_n wherefore_o clement_n and_o caesar_n also_o scorn_v they_o and_o stomack_v the_o covetousness_n and_o unskill_n of_o the_o merchant_n do_v so_o upbraid_v they_o that_o their_o pertinacie_n seem_v next_o unto_o madness_n and_o they_o with_o open_a shame_n reject_v be_v send_v home_o etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o jovius_n translate_v in_o english_a in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o the_o baseness_n foolishness_n covetousness_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o ambassador_n be_v not_o only_o disdain_v and_o their_o petition_n reject_v but_o that_o the_o poor_a florentine_n be_v still_o oppress_v with_o the_o say_a war_n and_o thus_o much_o hitherto_o that_o a_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v learn_v eloquent_a and_o of_o good_a call_n now_o for_o the_o other_o
to_o the_o country_n of_o such_o legate_n there_o to_o receive_v punishment_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n here_o i_o will_v collect_v in_o example_n what_o revengement_n and_o other_o hatred_n have_v be_v use_v and_o exercise_v by_o open_a war_n to_o other_o prince_n and_o nation_n for_o injury_n do_v to_o their_o ambassador_n for_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o will_v misuse_v any_o by_o wrong_n against_o right_n shall_v with_o like_a violence_n by_o justice_n be_v right_o requite_v and_o thus_o to_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o by_o example_n when_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o magabizis_n who_o darius_n have_v make_v ruler_n of_o hellespont_n the_o thracian_n be_v subdue_v of_o the_o persian_n the_o persian_n send_v ambassador_n into_o macedonia_n to_o require_v water_n and_o earth_n of_o amyntas_n the_o king_n amyntas_n receive_v they_o with_o liberal_a hospitality_n and_o yield_v himself_o to_o darius_n at_o the_o length_n through_o the_o request_n of_o the_o persian_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n he_o bring_v certain_a concubine_n in_o to_o the_o banquet_n to_o the_o persian_n who_o when_o the_o persian_n have_v handle_v and_o kiss_v alexander_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n take_v the_o same_o in_o disdain_n send_v his_o father_n to_o bed_n after_o the_o which_o when_o free_a liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o persian_n to_o have_v carnal_a company_n with_o which_o of_o these_o woman_n every_o one_o will_v choose_v alexander_n send_v forth_o those_o young_a dame_n to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v themselves_o for_o more_o delicacy_n to_o content_v the_o persian_n and_o forthwith_o bring_v in_o neat_a young_a man_n unbearded_a clad_v in_o the_o same_o apparel_n and_o privy_o weapon_v with_o dagger_n with_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o persian_n begin_v to_o dally_v in_o amorous_a sort_n they_o draw_v forth_o their_o weapon_n kill_v the_o persian_n which_o slaughter_n alexander_n do_v redeem_v partly_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o partly_o by_o give_v his_o sister_n gygia_n in_o marriage_n to_o bubirus_fw-la the_o persian_a who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o the_o murder_n herod_n li._n 4._o thirty_o legate_n of_o the_o cratonians_n come_v to_o the_o siberite_n be_v all_o kill_v and_o unburied_a cast_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o wild_a beast_n which_o deed_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n to_o they_o which_o the_o oracle_n do_v before_o signify_v for_o all_o their_o noble_a man_n a_o few_o day_n be_v between_o do_v seem_v to_o see_v the_o same_o monstrous_a act_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o they_o behold_v juno_n come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n spew_v forth_o her_o choler_n in_o who_o chapel_n also_o burst_v forth_o a_o fountain_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o with_o all_o this_o do_v not_o their_o arrogancy_n cease_v until_o they_o be_v whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o cratonians_n athen._n li._n 12._o cap._n 6._o which_o history_n heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n in_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la although_o in_o substance_n of_o matter_n all_o one_o yet_o in_o form_n and_o name_n do_v seem_v otherwise_o to_o repeat_v king_n david_n send_v legate_n to_o hanno_n the_o son_n of_o nalia_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n to_o comfort_v he_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n with_o who_o david_n have_v join_v friendship_n and_o they_o have_v promise_v it_o shall_v be_v confirm_v but_o hanno_n take_v the_o legate_n as_o spy_n shave_v half_a of_o their_o beard_n and_o curtayl_v their_o garment_n by_o the_o buttock_n do_v after_o in_o that_o manner_n send_v they_o away_o with_o which_o injury_n david_n be_v offend_v will_v the_o legate_n to_o remain_v at_o hiercunt_fw-la until_o their_o hair_n be_v again_o grow_v and_o send_v joab_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o ammonite_n he_o grievous_o afflict_v they_o and_o the_o syrian_n come_v in_o their_o aid_n with_o bitter_a slaughter_n wherewith_o the_o syrian_n be_v further_o molest_v there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 40000_o horseman_n kill_v at_o helam_n by_o david_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n after_o be_v make_v tributary_n 2_o reg._n cap._n 10._o the_o arabian_n have_v overcome_v herod_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o subtlety_n and_o juda_n be_v miserable_o shake_v with_o a_o earthquake_n kill_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o jew_n require_v peace_n but_o not_o long_o after_o they_o be_v again_o grieve_v by_o herod_n with_o most_o bitter_a slaughter_n antiquicat_fw-la joseph_n ci_fw-fr 15._o cap._n 18._o antiquicat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o end_n subdue_v receive_v worthy_a punishment_n for_o their_o wicked_a act_n certain_a person_n of_o the_o family_n of_o tatius_n sabinus_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n enter_v the_o field_n of_o the_o laurentines_n drive_v the_o beast_n from_o thence_o and_o spoil_v many_o people_n who_o they_o meet_v whereupon_o romulus_n judge_v the_o guilty_a worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v send_v legate_n unto_o tatius_n with_o who_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o people_n do_v more_o prevail_v than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v the_o request_n of_o the_o messenger_n but_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v permit_v they_o to_o be_v violate_v of_o his_o people_n which_o punishment_n of_o the_o offendor_n tatius_n procure_v to_o himself_o who_o a_o little_a while_n after_o come_v to_o lavinius_n to_o the_o solemn_a feast_n there_o hold_v be_v by_o privy_a conspiracy_n in_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o he_o miserable_o slay_v by_o the_o kindred_n of_o they_o who_o before_o be_v violate_v of_o the_o tatian_o theatrum_fw-la vit._n human_a vol._n 14._o li._n 5._o the_o corinthian_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o philip_n raise_v dissension_n against_o he_o and_o bear_v themselves_o so_o proud_o against_o the_o roman_n that_o certain_a corinthian_n do_v presume_v to_o cast_v urine_n and_o other_o filth_n upon_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n pass_v by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o street_n for_o which_o fact_n and_o other_o like_a offence_n they_o receive_v revengement_n out_o of_o hand_n for_o a_o great_a army_n be_v send_v thither_o corinth_n be_v make_v levell_n with_o the_o ground_n by_o lucius_n muminius_fw-la achaius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n even_o to_o the_o part_n of_o macedonia_n fall_v to_o the_o roman_a government_n strabo_n li._n 8._o the_o legate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v to_o aquisgrave_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v very_o hardly_o receive_v of_o the_o frenchman_n complain_v to_o charles_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o legate_n be_v great_a among_o the_o persian_n than_o the_o french_a upon_o which_o to_o pacify_v the_o persian_a king_n to_o redeem_v such_o injury_n as_o to_o revenge_v the_o fact_n charles_n remove_v all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o captain_n of_o every_o province_n through_o which_o they_o come_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o private_a estate_n lose_v their_o office_n amerce_v also_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o provide_v that_o the_o legate_n with_o all_o care_n duty_n and_o piety_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o their_o country_n and_o yet_o deem_v this_o not_o sufficient_a he_o present_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o horse_n spanish_a mule_n and_o costly_a garment_n of_o the_o german_a fashion_n and_o noble_a dog_n to_o hunt_v which_o germany_n bring_v forth_o excel_v in_o swiftness_n and_o cruelty_n avent_n li._n 4._o annalium_fw-la boiorum_fw-la and_o thus_o hitherto_o of_o the_o tragical_a murder_n follow_v the_o injury_n offer_v to_o ambassador_n which_o have_v be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o state_n and_o conquest_n of_o many_o country_n for_o no_o great_a villainy_n can_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o absent_a than_o to_o misuse_v his_o present_a deputy_n represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o king_n and_o master_n chap._n 9_o ambassador_n evil_o reward_v at_o their_o return_n into_o their_o country_n among_o the_o other_o mischief_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o head_n of_o ambassador_n beside_o their_o charge_n death_n by_o the_o way_n misuse_v in_o their_o legation_n and_o bloody_a war_n that_o follow_v thereon_o this_o also_o be_v not_o the_o least_o evil_n that_o accompany_v they_o that_o at_o his_o return_n into_o his_o country_n when_o he_o hope_v for_o great_a reward_n honourable_a title_n glorious_a receive_n by_o the_o people_n and_o credit_n with_o his_o prince_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o toiled_a body_n his_o great_a expense_n his_o endanger_a life_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o deceive_v therein_o but_o in_o place_n thereof_o receive_v either_o imprisonment_n the_o prince_n displeasure_n loss_n of_o life_n confiscation_n of_o good_n discredit_n in_o his_o country_n disdain_v of_o his_o equal_n rebuke_v of_o his_o superior_n and_o evil_a report_n of_o his_o inferior_n if_o in_o dispatch_n of_o his_o legation_n the_o event_n fall_v not_o to_o his_o prince_n
mind_n and_o his_o country_n benefit_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v asmuch_o as_n wit_n by_o nature_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v and_o judgement_n by_o experience_n have_v teach_v he_o be_v rather_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o be_v pardon_v for_o the_o overthwart_a success_n than_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o those_o default_n which_o himself_o can_v remedy_v god_n have_v deal_v no_o more_o liberal_o with_o he_o in_o impart_v great_a wit_n learning_n or_o experience_n unto_o he_o for_o in_o truth_n if_o his_o legation_n be_v not_o well_o perform_v the_o lack_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o prince_n that_o will_v not_o make_v better_a choice_n than_o to_o the_o subject_n that_o of_o force_n must_v obey_v or_o else_o run_v into_o further_a inconveniency_n of_o his_o king_n who_o displeasure_n say_v solomon_n be_v death_n but_o because_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o matter_n full_o to_o say_v my_o mind_n and_o to_o utter_v what_o reason_n i_o can_v produce_v to_o confirm_v any_o such_o thing_n depend_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o legate_n but_o only_o to_o warrantise_n my_o assertion_n with_o authority_n of_o example_n therefore_o leave_v all_o other_o ordinary_a proof_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o my_o former_a course_n and_o only_o will_v with_o one_o example_n or_o two_o for_o that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v tedious_a and_o intend_v but_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n a_o taste_n that_o many_o other_o example_n may_v be_v vouch_v thereon_o display_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o that_o point_n in_o which_o ambassador_n have_v be_v evil_o reward_v at_o their_o return_n into_o their_o country_n as_o follow_v amasis_n the_o legate_n be_v send_v of_o king_n apris_fw-la to_o those_o people_n that_o be_v revolt_v afterward_o become_v king_n of_o the_o revolter_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v another_o legate_n call_v paterbenus_fw-la send_v to_o amasis_n who_o return_v without_o do_v any_o good_a in_o the_o matter_n be_v cruel_o handle_v of_o king_n apris_fw-la theatrum_fw-la vol._n 18._o li._n 4._o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n be_v of_o mordonius_fw-la who_o xerxes_n have_v leave_v in_o greece_n to_o subdue_v it_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o athenian_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o they_o but_o he_o depart_v without_o bring_v any_o thing_n to_o success_n whereupon_o he_o be_v afterward_o forbid_v to_o come_v to_o athens_n and_o so_o banish_v the_o town_n herodot_n li._n 8._o in_o both_o which_o example_n what_o cause_n be_v there_o why_o either_o paterbenus_fw-la of_o apris_fw-la or_o alexander_n of_o the_o athenian_n shall_v be_v so_o cruel_o handle_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v for_o when_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o other_o party_n with_o who_o they_o must_v confer_v be_v so_o much_o that_o neither_o reason_n can_v move_v eloquence_n persuade_v gentle_a usage_n make_v willing_a or_o threaten_n fear_v to_o yield_v unto_o their_o embassy_n what_o shall_v the_o poor_a legate_n do_v and_o if_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o message_n to_o effect_v they_o shall_v be_v sharp_o punish_v at_o their_o return_n as_o either_o faithless_a to_o their_o master_n or_o partial_a to_o the_o enemy_n for_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o sycophant_n flatter_v the_o prince_n and_o malign_v the_o ambassador_n either_o before_o his_o go_v for_o some_o private_a grudge_n or_o after_o his_o departure_n for_o his_o open_a honour_n in_o that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o his_o place_n of_o legation_n and_o yet_o set_v his_o own_o commodity_n thereby_o do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v not_o to_o effect_v it_o be_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o party_n ambassador_n who_o if_o he_o carry_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o conclude_v or_o answer_v all_o thing_n do_v on_o the_o adverse_a part_n may_v send_v home_o for_o a_o large_a commission_n the_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o if_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o to_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v as_o a_o traitorous_a person_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o return_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o which_o thing_n if_o he_o do_v as_o i_o will_v not_o excuse_v it_o where_o open_a and_o not_o surmise_v negligence_n be_v find_v in_o the_o cause_n i_o say_v he_o be_v worthy_a therefore_o of_o double_a revenge_n at_o his_o home_n come_v and_o to_o receive_v torment_n in_o place_n of_o liberality_n reproach_n for_o credit_n loss_n of_o life_n for_o advancement_n and_o dis-inheritance_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o deserve_a reward_n and_o here_o since_o now_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o the_o mention_n of_o treacherous_a ambassador_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v unfitting_a in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v what_o person_n to_o the_o shame_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o posterity_n be_v register_v in_o the_o everlasting_a record_n of_o traitorous_a ambassador_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o province_n chap._n 10._o traitorous_a ambassador_n towards_o their_o master_n and_o prince_n as_o all_o injury_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v because_o not_o one_o city_n but_o a_o province_n not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n not_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v thereby_o so_o the_o same_o wrong_n be_v injustice_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o good_a man_n as_o chief_a enemy_n to_o virtue_n but_o also_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hate_v and_o sharp_o punish_v which_o contrary_a to_o natural_a duty_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o equity_n to_o his_o country_n to_o good_a disposition_n towards_o himself_o to_o virtue_n to_o good_a man_n and_o contrary_a to_o justice_n to_o all_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o trust_n wherein_o all_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v use_v do_v false_o and_o injurious_o betray_v their_o child_n their_o parent_n their_o friend_n their_o king_n their_o country_n and_o as_o in_o all_o man_n such_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v so_o especial_o in_o ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o door_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o which_o peace_n or_o war_n quiet_a or_o dissension_n profit_n or_o discommodity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o this_o vild_a fault_n be_v most_o abhor_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v reward_v with_o death_n a_o thing_n which_o in_o all_o age_n among_o all_o man_n in_o all_o place_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n have_v be_v mislike_v hate_v condemn_a and_o revenge_v because_o no_o great_a injury_n can_v any_o way_n be_v offer_v than_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o credit_n with_o the_o life_n with_o the_o commodity_n with_o the_o honour_n with_o the_o state_n of_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o friend_n or_o familiar_a shall_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o assure_a duty_n and_o friendship_n overthrow_v such_o state_n or_o person_n as_o giveth_z such_o fidelity_n unto_o he_o but_o what_o spend_v i_o many_o word_n to_o confirm_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_o know_v to_o be_v evil_a i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o by_o example_n set_v out_o such_o wicked_a person_n as_o have_v wrought_v against_o their_o own_o head_n in_o such_o a_o villainous_a sort_n as_o the_o blot_n thereof_o will_v never_o be_v wipe_v away_o which_o example_n for_o he_o be_v happy_a that_o can_v beware_v by_o the_o harm_n of_o other_o i_o have_v set_v down_o as_o condemn_v that_o evil_a fact_n in_o they_o and_o as_o a_o warn_n for_o other_o to_o beware_v which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a inconveniency_n if_o fear_v of_o god_n discourse_n of_o reason_n duty_n to_o the_o prince_n love_v to_o his_o country_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o evil_a mind_n of_o man_n natural_a inclination_n always_o of_o itself_o by_o disposition_n bend_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o base_a part_n the_o example_n be_v these_o labienus_n the_o legate_n of_o caesar_n in_o france_n have_v perform_v great_a 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