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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

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that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n adorn_v with_o divers_a monument_n of_o ancient_a prelate_n and_o abbot_n to_o this_o adjoin_v divers_a house_n for_o the_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o college_n for_o 12_o vicar_n who_o live_v after_o a_o academical_a way_n under_o a_o praefectus_fw-la who_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n to_o encourage_v their_o attendance_n upon_o all_o divine_a office_n so_o ready_o be_v our_o ancestor_n to_o promote_v learning_n and_o advance_v such_o person_n who_o quick_a and_o acute_a part_n be_v eclipse_v under_o mean_a and_o slender_a fortune_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o swear_v upon_o michaelmas-day_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o divers_a common-council_n man_n and_o by_o their_o charter_n have_v privilege_n for_o particular_a company_n and_o society_n
of_o some_o mile_n the_o town_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o godmanchester_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v here_o twice_o a_o year_n for_o the_o shire_n and_o want_v no_o kind_n of_o provision_n to_o entertain_v traveller_n who_o much_o resort_n hither_o out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o great_a road_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n lie_v through_o it_o in_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o be_v that_o usurper_n and_o religious_a cheat_n oliver_n cromwell_n bear_v and_o educate_v who_o though_o we_o have_v some_o just_a reason_n to_o curse_v in_o his_o very_a name_n and_o detest_v his_o memory_n as_o odious_a and_o execrable_a yet_o since_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n make_v other_o inquisitive_a after_o those_o person_n which_o they_o do_v so_o fortunate_o attend_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o this_o place_n give_v he_o 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canterbury_n who_o build_v all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o another_o here_o temp._n hen._n v._o for_o eight_o secular_a canon_n four_o clerk_n and_o six_o chorister_n and_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n and_o st._n edmund_n the_o confessor_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o county_n be_v northampton_n itself_o northampton_n northampton_n a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n nen_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o two_o rivulet_n one_o north_n and_o the_o other_o south_n this_o town_n as_o many_o other_o fall_v under_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr pratis_n for_o cluniac_a nun_n be_v found_v here_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr senilitz_n ii_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o a_o abbey_n of_o black_a canon_n be_v build_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n james_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v a_o good_a benefactor_n keep_v his_o court_n here_o in_o lent_n as_o the_o saxon_a annal_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o year_n 1106_o and_o again_o at_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1122_o but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n it_o suffer_v exceed_o by_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o his_o successor_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n the_o student_n of_o cambridge_n be_v report_v to_o have_v remove_v hither_o by_o the_o king_n warrant_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v the_o university_n here_o where_o henry_n the_o six_o have_v the_o fate_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o rival_n for_o the_o crown_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1675_o sept._n 3._o this_o town_n be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n by_o a_o general_a conflagration_n but_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o contribution_n of_o charitable_a people_n it_o be_v once_o more_o restore_v to_o great_a magnificenco_n and_o beauty_n than_o it_o ever_o yet_o before_o enjoy_v it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county_n gaol_n and_o assize_n be_v general_o hold_v warwickshire_n warwickshire_n our_o next_o remove_n be_v into_o warwickshire_n which_o as_o it_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v very_o free_a from_o the_o frequent_a vapour_n that_o annoy_n many_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o be_v just_o celebrate_v for_o its_o health_n as_o well_o as_o fruitfulness_n warwick_n warwick_n warwick_n be_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a stone-bridge_n and_o consist_v of_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o dry_a and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o south_n part_n with_o lofty_a grove_n and_o spacious_a thicket_n of_o woodland_n on_o the_o north_n the_o town_n have_v not_o long_o since_o suffer_v extreme_o by_o fire_n but_o it_o 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inter_v the_o next_o place_n which_o claim_v here_o a_o precedency_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n coventry_n coventry_n be_v coventry_n so_o call_v from_o a_o covent_n found_v here_o by_o the_o danish_a king_n canutus_n stand_v upon_o the_o sherborn_n which_o join_v with_o another_o stream_n run_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o avon_n it_o be_v a_o city_n very_o commodious_o seat_v large_a sweet_a and_o neat_a be_v former_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n and_o be_v set_v out_o and_o adorn_v with_o right_a goodly_a house_n among_o which_o there_o rise_v up_o on_o high_a two_o spacious_a church_n note_v for_o their_o loftiness_n and_o the_o cross_n for_o its_o workmanship_n stand_v one_o hard_a by_o the_o other_o and_o match_v as_o it_o be_v as_o concurrent_n one_o consecrate_a to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o other_o to_o st._n michael_n a_o town_n that_o enjoy_v a_o good_a inland_a trade_n by_o the_o cloth_n here_o make_v and_o vend_v which_o make_v
and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o henry_n viii_o reign_v in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a confusion_n this_o town_n have_v its_o share_n of_o misfortune_n and_o calamity_n though_o it_o have_v very_o well_o since_o recover_v its_o old_a strength_n and_o spirit_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n recorder_n twelve_o alderman_n and_o two_o chamberlain_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n on_o their_o market_n day_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v saturday_n strengthen_v with_o several_a gate_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v keep_v their_o magazine_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a fabric_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a the_o cross_n in_o the_o high_a street_n be_v a_o exquisite_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n and_o beside_o five_o other_o church_n near_o that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n stand_v a_o stately_a edifice_n call_v the_o new_a hospital_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o several_a pious_a benefactor_n for_o the_o use_v of_o poor_a impotent_a 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be_o rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v some_o receptacle_n for_o roman_a urn_n which_o may_v have_v be_v place_v here_o as_o have_v be_v find_v in_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v carleton_n carleton_n carleton_n of_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o most_o person_n that_o be_v bear_v there_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o of_o the_o water_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o secret_a operation_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o ill_a favour_a untuneable_a and_o harsh_a manner_n of_o speech_n fetch_v their_o word_n with_o very_a much_o ado_n deep_a from_o out_o of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o wharling_n the_o letter_n r_n be_v very_o irksome_a and_o troublesome_a to_o they_o to_o pronounce_v have_v rest_v at_o leicester_n one_o night_n and_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o some_o friend_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v seat_v in_o this_o place_n the_o next_o 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that_o time_n groan_v under_o whereupon_o they_o meet_v and_o fight_v they_o take_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n disperse_v the_o rest_n and_o return_v back_o victorious_a to_o their_o own_o castle_n of_o which_o brave_a exploit_n when_o news_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o king_n henry_n he_o command_v the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n to_o demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o mount-sorrel_n which_o be_v never_o since_o re-edified_n to_o this_o day_n four_o mile_n further_o be_v another_o market-town_n call_v loughborough_n loughborough_n loughborough_n some_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o village_n that_o cuthwulphus_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n 571_o for_o the_o saxon_a name_n lygeanburh_n be_v of_o very_o near_a affinity_n to_o it_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n gibson_n seem_v much_o more_o probable_a who_o in_o his_o explication_n of_o this_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o rather_o seem_v to_o point_v at_o leighton_n in_o bedfordshire_n for_o after_o cuthwulphus_n have_v take_v lygeanburh_n he_o be_v report_v likewise_o to_o have_v take_v egelesburgh_n i._n e._n alisbury_n in_o buckinghamshire_n and_o bennington_n now_o bensington_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o that_o the_o road_n lead_v direct_o from_o leighton_n to_o alisbury_n and_o so_o to_o bensington_n but_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o cuthwulphus_n shall_v so_o order_v his_o march_n to_o pass_v from_o loughborough_n to_o alisbury_n and_o yet_o take_v no_o other_o place_n in_o all_o that_o long_a march_n of_o he_o betwixt_o those_o two_o place_n which_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o this_o have_v be_v former_o repute_v the_o second_o town_n in_o this_o county_n both_o for_o its_o fair_a building_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n and_o several_a shady_a wood_n and_o delightful_a grove_n that_o lie_v about_o it_o but_o of_o late_a year_n this_o have_v likewise_o undergo_v great_a calamity_n from_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o fire_n and_o have_v be_v almost_o quite_o destroy_v by_o this_o merciless_a element_n and_o here_o again_o have_v be_v generous_o entertain_v by_o some_o particular_a friend_n in_o these_o part_n after_o some_o return_n of_o thanks_o for_o their_o great_a civility_n and_o kindness_n we_o quick_o arrive_v within_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o because_o according_a to_o the_o great_a orator_n nottinghamshire_n nottinghamshire_n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la solum_fw-la nati_fw-la sed_fw-la patriae_fw-la every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o country_n proportionable_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o natural_a propension_n to_o love_v that_o native_a soil_n which_o first_o give_v he_o a_o be_v i_o can_v but_o in_o duty_n pay_v some_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n i_o have_v 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visible_a to_o we_o if_o we_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o dig_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o her_o hide_a treasure_n we_o shall_v find_v several_a mineral_n to_o gratify_v our_o curiosity_n several_a great_a quarry_n of_o stone_n divers_a mine_n of_o coal_n to_o provide_v we_o with_o fuel_n against_o the_o bluster_a storm_n of_o winter_n if_o we_o be_v take_v with_o the_o gentle_a stream_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n trent_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o satisfy_v our_o desire_n and_o will_v afford_v we_o as_o be_v report_v thirty_o kind_n of_o fish_n to_o please_v our_o palate_n as_o for_o the_o town_n and_o village_n they_o be_v well_o inhabit_v with_o industrious_a tradesman_n and_o laborious_a peasant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v populous_a the_o edifice_n of_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n be_v thick_a and_o spacious_a and_o so_o it_o be_v honourable_a the_o church_n fair_a and_o uniform_a and_o so_o it_o be_v glorious_a and_o in_o fine_a
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stage_n rumford_n rumford_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o london_n renown_v for_o its_o great_a market_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n but_o more_o especial_o celebrate_v for_o its_o hog_n and_o calf_n after_o a_o little_a stop_n in_o this_o place_n we_o pass_v on_o through_o burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n ingerstone_n burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n town_n of_o no_o great_a note_n save_v one_o for_o its_o free-school_n and_o both_o for_o their_o market_n and_o hospitable_a inn_n to_o chelmsford_n a_o town_n twenty-five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n for_o one_o night_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n chelmsford_n chelmsford_n be_v former_o call_v chelmerford_n it_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o two_o river_n which_o meet_v here_o viz._n chelmer_n from_o the_o east_n and_o another_o from_o the_o south_n the_o name_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v can_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o 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detain_v we_o any_o long_a than_o the_o morning_n for_o no_o soon_o do_v we_o discern_v the_o modest_a blush_n upon_o aurora_n cheek_n but_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o the_o farewell_n of_o our_o friend_n where_o mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o with_o some_o passionate_a expression_n of_o kindness_n at_o our_o departure_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o they_o with_o a_o gale_n of_o good_a wish_n speed_v we_o forward_o on_o our_o journey_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o depart_v from_o we_o but_o a_o cloud_n of_o sorrow_n overspread_v our_o countenance_n and_o as_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v a_o eclipse_n of_o friendship_n upon_o our_o soul_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o our_o body_n we_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o of_o all_o evil_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o humanity_n there_o be_v none_o that_o equal_v privation_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o become_v for_o a_o while_o a_o little_a discompose_v in_o our_o thought_n till_o witham_n witham_n witham_n another_o market_n town_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o chelmsford_n built_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n present_v we_o with_o some_o other_o scene_n of_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n colchester_n colchester_n however_o our_o main_a drift_n be_v for_o colchester_n we_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v former_o call_v kaer-colden_n by_o the_o britain_n but_o whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o colonia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v here_o plant_v or_o from_o the_o river_n colne_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o inquire_v the_o several_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o here_o bear_v all_o the_o roman_a stamp_n do_v evince_n its_o antiquity_n and_o whether_o lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v here_o or_o no_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v great_a thing_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n who_o build_v the_o castle_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n have_v erect_v a_o statue_n for_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o they_o preserve_v with_o great_a reverence_n to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o his_o daughter_n find_v here_o they_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n engrail_v betwixt_o two_o crown_n it_o suffer_v much_o of_o old_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n 921_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n inform_v we_o who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o a_o few_o who_o by_o stealth_n creep_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n and_o destroy_v all_o its_o fortress_n and_o throw_v down_o its_o wall_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n come_v and_o fortify_v it_o again_o and_o have_v repair_v all_o its_o breach_n and_o 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order_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n botolph_n and_o st._n julian_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a civil_a war_n it_o have_v its_o share_n of_o calamity_n for_o be_v close_o besiege_a by_o their_o enemy_n the_o royalist_n within_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o take_v it_o by_o violence_n nor_o enforce_v it_o to_o a_o surrender_n till_o have_v block_v up_o all_o avenue_n whereby_o the_o least_o provision_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o they_o within_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o exigency_n and_o want_n hunger_n exercise_v its_o tyranny_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o no_o less_o rigour_n than_o the_o enemy_n do_v without_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v by_o one_o enemy_n to_o surrender_v to_o another_o and_o to_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n rather_o than_o die_v by_o hunger_n nor_o be_v the_o royalist_n more_o famous_a for_o their_o valour_n and_o bravery_n than_o the_o adverse_a party_n be_v infamous_a for_o their_o baseness_n and_o treachery_n for_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n they_o do_v not_o only_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n upon_o the_o weak_a sort_n who_o can_v make_v no_o resistance_n but_o even_o in_o cold_a blood_n do_v they_o barbarous_o murder_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n person_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n who_o become_v victorious_a to_o their_o malice_n be_v cruel_o shoot_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sanguinary_a hand_n of_o the_o insolent_a soldier_n in_o the_o castle-yard_n on_o which_o spot_n of_o ground_n where_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a there_o have_v never_o since_o as_o be_v report_v sprout_v up_o any_o grass_n as_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o very_a ground_n itself_o it_o seem_v ever_o since_o be_v clad_v with_o mourn_a weed_n and_o the_o grass_n as_o it_o be_v dread_v such_o execrable_a murder_n retire_v and_o hide_v itself_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o though_o just_a nemesis_n design_n perhaps_o that_o plat_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o infamy_n to_o succeed_a generation_n yet_o do_v a_o vault_n prepare_v for_o the_o family_n of_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n secure_v both_o his_o own_o and_o fellow-sufferer_n body_n from_o any_o far_a attempt_n of_o the_o son_n of_o violence_n and_o be_v wrap_v in_o lead_n they_o lie_v in_o that_o church_n which_o be_v next_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o be_v former_o a_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a structure_n but_o be_v ruinate_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o hate_v the_o house_n for_o the_o master_n sake_n and_o be_v so_o malicious_o incense_v against_o all_o that_o have_v relation_n to_o that_o noble_a family_n that_o they_o sacrilegious_o violate_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o lady_n lucas_n and_o killigrew_n in_o the_o church_n adjoin_v and_o inhumane_o use_v their_o dead_a body_n dismember_n and_o disjoint_v their_o very_a trunk_n and_o wear_v their_o hair_n in_o their_o hat_n by_o way_n of_o triumph_n the_o castle_n be_v 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be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o surrender_v and_o be_v suppose_v by_o cambden_n to_o have_v be_v demolish_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o here_o land_a the_o 3000_o fleming_n call_v in_o by_o the_o nobility_n against_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n when_o his_o son_n rebel_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o this_o town_n stand_v clear_a of_o most_o of_o those_o calamity_n which_o overspread_v and_o involve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o street_n be_v keep_v clean_a and_o well_o pave_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v surround_v with_o rich_a shop_n stand_v a_o curious_a cross_n with_o the_o essigy_n of_o the_o great_a and_o impartial_a goddess_n astraea_n bear_v a_o pair_n of_o scale_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o a_o fit_a emblem_n to_o remind_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o exact_a measure_n they_o must_v use_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n and_o with_o what_o severity_n they_o must_v proceed_v in_o discountemand_v all_o the_o contrary_a act_n of_o violence_n and_o oppression_n the_o storehouse_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o king_n ship_n do_v much_o promote_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a advantage_n rebound_v to_o it_o by_o the_o continual_a supply_n of_o stores_n which_o upon_o occasion_n be_v make_v for_o the_o royal_a navy_n before_o the_o subversion_n of_o monastery_n it_o have_v its_o share_n of_o some_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o of_o a_o magnificent_a college_n begin_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n who_o receive_v here_o his_o first_o breath_n though_o of_o a_o mean_a extraction_n be_v only_o a_o butcher_n son_n do_v at_o last_o attain_v to_o such_o dignity_n and_o renown_n as_o to_o surmount_v most_o prelatical_a grandee_n that_o have_v be_v in_o this_o nation_n before_o he_o but_o as_o he_o be_v mount_v up_o with_o admiration_n to_o 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money_n no_o soon_o return_v home_n but_o he_o begin_v immediate_o to_o fortify_v the_o town_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o environ_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o spacious_a wall_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v not_o only_o be_v enable_v much_o better_a to_o defend_v itself_o against_o all_o its_o enemy_n but_o be_v become_v a_o place_n so_o considerable_a for_o all_o merchandise_n that_o divers_a great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n go_v every_o year_n lade_v from_o hence_o with_o many_o chauldron_n of_o coal_n and_o return_v home_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o other_o rich_a commodity_n and_o as_o its_o commerce_n be_v great_a so_o its_o privilege_n be_v as_o renown_v for_o our_o english_a monarch_n have_v ever_o afford_v it_o all_o possible_a encouragement_n for_o richard_n the_o second_o make_v it_o a_o corporation_n and_o order_v a_o sword_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_z henry_n the_o six_o enlarge_v its_o charter_n by_o make_v it_o likewise_o a_o county_n incorporate_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n still_o make_v more_o honourable_a addition_n to_o it_o during_o our_o abode_n in_o this_o place_n we_o take_v a_o pair_n of_o oar_n and_o go_v down_o in_o a_o wherry_n to_o view_n tinmouth_n castle_n which_o be_v about_o two_o league_n from_o it_o as_o we_o pass_v along_o we_o find_v the_o river_n tine_n very_o navigable_a and_o commodious_a till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o empty_v and_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v there_o rocky_a and_o dangerous_a for_o there_o stand_v two_o rock_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o upon_o which_o if_o a_o ship_n happen_v to_o touch_v she_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v quite_o lose_v so_o that_o the_o sailor_n be_v force_v to_o steer_v careful_o through_o this_o dangerous_a gulf_n and_o if_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n or_o night_n when_o they_o come_v near_o it_o keep_v off_o at_o sea_n till_o a_o fair_a 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