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country_n air_n call_v soil_n 1,692 5 10.9944 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33302 A description of the seaventeen provinces commonly called the Low-Countries (the present stage of action) as also of the rivers, cities, commodities, strong towns, forts, and other things remarkable therein. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1672 (1672) Wing C4507; ESTC R26605 35,794 144

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mommedi_n neuschasteau_n danvillers_n marvil_n la_fw-fr roch_n en_fw-fr ardenenne_fw-fr durby_n st._n vite_fw-la march_n and_o salme_n divers_a castle_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n very_o ancient_a and_o noble_a like_a to_o little_a to_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o this_o duchy_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o village_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o great_a as_o la_fw-fr rochotte_n avio_n and_o st._n hubert_n the_o city_n of_o luxembourg_n describe_v luxembourg_n have_v the_o river_n elze_n pass_v through_o it_o it_o be_v large_a and_o a_o very_o strong_o seat_v city_n yet_o but_o reasonable_o build_v have_v be_v often_o destroy_v by_o the_o war_n arlon_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o war_n rodemark_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n theonville_n stand_v upon_o the_o moselle_n have_v a_o goodly_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a strong_a town_n gravemackren_n and_o coninkmackren_n stand_v both_o upon_o the_o moselle_n bastonack_n be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n and_o be_v common_o call_v paris_n en_fw-fr ardenne_n mommedi_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n cluir_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n neuscastle_n be_v also_o a_o strong_a town_n danvilliers_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n marvil_n stand_v upon_o the_o chier_n sy_n vite_fw-la be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fine_a town_n salme_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n ivoy_n chimy_n and_o some_o other_o town_n have_v be_v so_o often_o destroy_v in_o the_o war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o they_o no_o province_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n be_v so_o replenish_v with_o nobility_n as_o this_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n who_o govern_v their_o subject_n and_o tenant_n like_v to_o the_o peasant_n of_o france_n or_o rather_o like_o slave_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n here_o they_o hate_v law_n and_o lawyer_n and_o end_v their_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o without_o any_o process_n the_o province_n of_o namur_n describe_v namur_n be_v bind_v with_o brabant_n haynault_n luxembourg_n and_o liege_n it_o be_v a_o small_a country_n and_o yet_o abound_v with_o riches_n and_o many_o good_a thing_n it_o be_v store_v with_o people_n and_o those_o very_a industrious_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n the_o noble_n be_v valiant_a and_o well_o use_v in_o military_a discipline_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n especial_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o sambre_n which_o beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o portage_n furnish_v the_o country_n with_o abundance_n of_o fish_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v call_v marlaign_a which_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n the_o valley_n produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n the_o hill_n be_v full_a of_o goodly_a wood_n excellent_a clear_a fountain_n rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o some_o of_o lead_n quarry_n of_o fine_a stone_n for_o building_n as_o marble_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o colour_n black_a white_a tawny_a and_o porphiry_n or_o jasper_n which_o be_v red_a streak_v with_o white_a blue_a marble_n but_o mingle_v with_o white_a which_o perfect_v the_o beauty_n of_o it_o beside_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o fine_a stone_n they_o have_v also_o excellent_a lime_n and_o sea-coal_n much_o saltpetre_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o country_n but_o especial_o the_o forge_n of_o iron_n be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n seem_v to_o be_v vulcan_n forge_n in_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n be_v four_o wall_v town_n namely_o namur_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n bovine_n charlemont_n and_o valencourt_n and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o it_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o village_n and_o many_o fair_a and_o rich_a abbey_n the_o city_n of_o namur_n describe_v it_o stand_v between_o two_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n and_o through_o it_o pass_v the_o sambre_n which_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o bovine_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n and_o be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a town_n charlemont_n be_v a_o town_n wonderful_a strong_a and_o of_o exquisite_a fortification_n though_o but_o small_a valencourt_n stand_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o be_v a_o good_a little_a town_n the_o principal_a village_n in_o this_o country_n of_o namur_n be_v dave_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a village_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouse_n it_o have_v also_o a_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o vicounty_n other_o village_n of_o note_n be_v floren_n vascy_n and_o sanson_n these_o be_v all_o the_o low-country_n province_n yet_o because_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o town_n of_o aquisgrane_fw-la be_v neighbour_n friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o they_o take_v this_o brief_a description_n of_o they_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n describe_v this_o country_n north_n and_o west_n be_v border_v with_o brabant_n east_n with_o the_o mouse_n and_o namur_n and_o south_n with_o luxembourg_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o country_n pleasant_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n as_o for_o flesh_n fish_n venison_n and_o fowl_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o of_o taste_v excellent_a good_a mine_n there_o be_v also_o of_o iron_n and_o some_o of_o lead_n and_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n and_o a_o few_o of_o gold_n that_o be_v very_o fine_a quarry_n there_o be_v also_o of_o stone_n excellent_a good_a as_o of_o alabaster_n mingle_v with_o black_a marble_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o in_o namur_n great_a plenty_n of_o pit-cole_n dig_v so_o deep_a that_o sometime_o they_o go_v under_o the_o very_a channel_n of_o the_o mouse_n the_o coal_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o sweet_a and_o cast_v a_o far_o great_a heat_n than_o that_o of_o haynault_n or_o namur_n the_o turf_n also_o far_o suppass_v that_o of_o holland_n and_o brabant_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ligeoy_n boast_n that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o country_n three_o thing_n pass_v all_o other_o country_n namely_o bread_n better_o than_o bread_n iron_n hard_a than_o iron_n and_o fire_n hot_a than_o fire_n this_o coal_n be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o oil_n in_o this_o country_n also_o be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o salt-peter_n in_o brief_a this_o country_n be_v so_o pleasant_o seat_v the_o air_n so_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n so_o fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n serve_v for_o the_o use_n and_o delight_n of_o man_n to_o which_o add_v the_o great_a freedom_n which_o the_o people_n live_v in_o there_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_o call_v the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n under_o this_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n be_v contain_v a_o very_a large_a jurisdiction_n of_o town_n castle_n bourg_n and_o village_n namely_o the_o duchy_n of_o buillon_n the_o marquisat_n of_o francymont_n the_o county_n of_o lotz_n and_o hasbain_n two_o and_o fifty_o barony_n and_o many_o rich_a abbey_n there_o be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o half_a of_o mastrieke_v twenty_o four_o wall_a town_n namely_o legi_fw-la buillon_n francimont_n lotz_n borkworm_n tongre_n hoey_n asselt_n dinant_n masiek_n stochem_n bilson_n st._n truiden_n tuin_n viset_fw-la varem_fw-la beringh_n hark_v bree_n per_n hamont_n siney_n foss_n and_o covine_n beside_o one_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o parish_n with_o church_n beside_o hamlet_n castle_n and_o barony_n of_o noble_a man_n the_o city_n of_o liege_n describe_v liege_n stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n be_v environ_v with_o hill_n on_o all_o side_n the_o mouse_n enter_v into_o it_o with_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v many_o pleasant_a isle_n within_o the_o town_n the_o river_n that_o pass_v through_o this_o city_n be_v first_o the_o mouse_n than_o the_o little_a river_n liege_n and_o last_o three_o little_a brook_n ute_n vese_z and_o ambluar_n all_o three_o be_v store_v with_o excellent_a good_a fish_n especial_o ute_n have_v one_o sort_n of_o excellent_a delicate_a fish_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n call_v utin_n there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o city_n many_o clear_a spring_n and_o fountain_n and_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o some_o house_n have_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o a_o large_a city_n contain_v many_o hill_n valley_n river_n and_o vine_n ground_n be_v about_o four_o italian_a mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o building_n be_v very_o fair_a be_v all_o of_o stone_n and_o above_o all_o the_o bishop_n palace_n be_v most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a but_o in_o
all_o the_o isle_n of_o zealand_n much_o of_o it_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1532._o romerswald_n be_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o seat_v upon_o the_o east_n towards_o berghen_n go_v or_o tergoe_v be_v a_o other_o town_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o north_n coast_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o good_a village_n in_o this_o island_n with_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o thicket_n well_o store_v with_o fowl_n and_o wild_a beast_n for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v northbeveland_n be_v almost_o whole_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n wolfersdike_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o island_n have_v only_o two_o village_n in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n describe_v antwerp_n lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v and_o extend_v its_o wall_n for_o a_o long_a space_n on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o river_n it_o afterward_o make_v a_o great_a compass_n towards_o the_o other_o which_o command_v the_o field_n that_o river_n can_v be_v master_v by_o a_o more_o noble_a city_n nor_o that_o city_n be_v water_v by_o a_o more_o noble_a river_n it_o flourish_v exceed_o in_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o beautiful_a building_n and_o in_o merchandize_v which_o be_v chiefly_a occasion_v by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o scheld_v it_o be_v a_o river_n of_o so_o great_a breadth_n and_o depth_n and_o ebb_v and_o flow_v so_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o that_o it_o be_v there_o capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n which_o sail_v upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o field_n side_n the_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o one_o of_o the_o stately_a wall_n that_o can_v be_v see_v as_o well_o for_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o platform_n within_o as_o for_o the_o noble_a bastion_n without_o and_o the_o ditch_n be_v every_o where_o answerable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o river_n the_o river_n itself_o serve_v for_o a_o defence_n and_o therefore_o on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v only_o a_o single_a wall_n the_o platform_n of_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o field_n be_v of_o such_o a_o breadth_n as_o many_o row_v of_o tree_n stand_v round_o about_o it_o so_o as_o it_o serve_v no_o less_o for_o delight_n than_o for_o defence_n antwerp_n be_v in_o or_o rather_o join_v upon_o brabant_n of_o itself_o make_v one_o of_o the_o seventeen_o ancient_a province_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o province_n of_o flanders_n join_v upon_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o place_n partake_v thereby_o of_o all_o the_o advantage_n afford_v both_o by_o so_o large_a a_o river_n and_o of_o a_o city_n of_o such_o merchandize_v the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o pentagon_n compose_v of_o five_o royal_a bastion_n of_o all_o other_o modern_a fortification_n it_o have_v be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a as_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o almost_o as_o many_o citadel_n as_o have_v be_v build_v in_o any_o country_n since_o some_o of_o her_o flank_n lie_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n lean_a towards_o the_o champion_n respect_n be_v here_o have_v as_o in_o all_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v able_a on_o one_o side_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o without_o there_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o city_n the_o noble_a province_n of_o flanders_n describe_v flanders_n be_v now_o bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o scheld_v that_o be_v call_v hont_n south_n with_o artois_n hainault_n and_o vermandois_n east_n with_o the_o ancient_a scheld_v and_o part_n of_o haynault_n west_n partly_o with_o the_o sea_n towards_o england_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o river_n au_o and_o part_n of_o artois_n that_o border_n upon_o calais_n and_o boloign_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o antwerp_n to_o the_o new-foss_n be_v thirty_o three_o league_n the_o breadth_n from_o ninoven_n to_o gravel_v thirty_o league_n the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a especial_o southward_o the_o country_n flat_a the_o soil_v fruitful_a especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o towards_o france_n they_o breed_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n especial_o of_o good_a horse_n flanders_n have_v divers_a river_n run_v through_o it_o namely_o scheld_v lis_n and_o tender_a and_o many_o other_o small_a stream_n the_o rest_n be_v supply_v with_o channel_n make_v by_o hand_n to_o receive_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v many_o pleasant_a hill_n especial_o flanders_n gallicant_n there_o be_v in_o flanders_n 28_o wall_v town_n the_o three_o capital_a be_v gant_n bruges_n and_o ipre_n the_o other_o be_v lisle_n dovay_n tournay_n courtray_v oudenard_n alost_n hulst_n termond_n bieruliet_n neuport_n scluse_n dunkirk_n gravel_v bourbourg_n dam_n dixmude_n uvern_n ardembourg_n ninove_n berg_n de_fw-fr st_n winoc_n montgerard_n or_o grammont_n gassel_n device_n orchy_n and_o lanoy_n town_n unwall_v yet_o rich_a fair_a and_o populous_a be_v about_o thirty_o the_o chief_a be_v ostend_n now_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o ditch_n oudembourg_n messine_n belle_fw-fr poperinge_v torove_v ostbour_n axsele_n middlebourg_n 'loo_o werwick_n blonchberg_n houck_n rosselar_n tielt_n ghistell_n eeclo_n lombartside_n steechem_n houscot_n muncheree_v mardike_n meeren_n hallewin_n wastene_n steegberg_n mergen_n haesbrook_n and_o armentier_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o village_n many_o of_o they_o as_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a as_o any_o in_o europe_n as_o also_o many_o castle_n fortress_n and_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n house_n very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v what_o great_a alteration_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v of_o late_a i_o can_v give_v a_o account_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n namely_o flanders_n flamigeant_n so_o call_v because_o the_o flemish_a language_n be_v use_v in_o it_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o be_v flanders_n gallican_n so_o style_v because_o the_o walloon_n language_n which_o be_v a_o bastard_n french_a be_v use_v therein_o the_o three_o be_v flanders_n imperial_a because_o it_o be_v long_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o towards_o the_o walloon_n country_n flanders_n flamingunt_fw-la describe_v it_o be_v bound_v north_n with_o the_o sea_n south_n with_o the_o river_n lie_v and_o flanders_n gallican_n east_n with_o the_o scheld_v and_o the_o imperial_a flanders_n west_n with_o the_o new_a foss_n and_o with_o artoys_n the_o soil_n be_v all_o sand_n and_o naught_o for_o wheat_n but_o produce_v plenty_n of_o oat_n bean_n pease_n vetch_n flax_n hemp_n and_o very_o good_a fruit_n of_o divers_a sort_n in_o this_o part_n of_o flanders_n be_v the_o three_o capital_a town_n namely_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o ipre_n and_o le_fw-fr franc_n which_o make_v a_o four_o in_o it_o also_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o berg_n de_fw-fr st_n winnoc_n and_o many_o town_n wall_v and_o unwall_v the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n describe_v gaunt_n stand_v about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o river_n scheld_v lis_n lieve_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o brook_n and_o fine_a fountain_n which_o come_v into_o the_o city_n some_o by_o natural_a course_n and_o some_o by_o art_n all_o which_o at_o their_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v receive_v into_o great_a ditch_n make_v by_o hand_n pass_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o great_a channel_n carry_v by_o infinite_a pain_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o great_a league_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o zealand_n near_o to_o the_o gulf_n call_v sass_n not_o long_o since_o also_o they_o have_v open_v a_o certain_a little_a island_n which_o before_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o a_o reasonable_a boat_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o gaunt_n to_o the_o inestimable_a profit_n of_o town_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o gaunt_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n very_o beautiful_a and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o christendom_n the_o wall_n within_o be_v seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o without_o more_o than_o ten_o mile_n but_o it_o have_v many_o waste_a place_n within_o it_o there_o be_v a_o citadel_n in_o it_o build_v by_o charles_n 5_o 1540_o and_o the_o building_n in_o general_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n be_v six_o and_o twenty_o isle_n make_v by_o the_o river_n and_o channel_n above_o mention_v and_o there_o be_v ninety_o eight_o great_a bridge_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o small_a under_o which_o great_a boat_n pass_v with_o victual_n and_o
calais_n by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v make_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v five_o bulwark_n it_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cassel_n be_v sometime_o a_o mighty_a and_o a_o famous_a town_n now_o it_o be_v in_o a_o reasonable_a good_a estate_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a town_n courtray_v stand_n upon_o the_o river_n lis_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o it_o be_v one_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n and_o well_o build_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v so_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v make_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o it_o be_v make_v great_a quantity_n of_o woolen_n cloth_n and_o of_o very_o fine_a linen_n oudenard_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_a town_n in_o flanders_n both_o for_o its_o situation_n traffic_n and_o people_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o scheld_v almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o turnay_n and_o gaunt_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o large_a ditch_n within_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o good_a platform_n it_o have_v on_o one_o side_n a_o eminent_a rise_a ground_n which_o command_v the_o town_n in_o it_o be_v make_v great_a store_n of_o tapestry_n and_o linen_n ardenbourg_n former_o call_v r●dembourg_n be_v once_o a_o chief_a town_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a little_a town_n their_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o flanders_n these_o be_v all_o wall_a to_n the_o unwall_v town_n be_v middlebourg_n be_v environ_v with_o trench_n bank_n and_o rampart_n comines_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lis_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a castle_n and_o a_o rare_a library_n wervick_n also_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lis_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a church_n in_o it_o in_o this_o place_n not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v bear_v martin_n chastelin_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a yet_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o tool_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n and_o play_v well_o on_o they_o and_o that_o without_o any_o master_n or_o instructor_n merim_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lis._n it_o be_v a_o good_a town_n well_o ditch_v with_o a_o draw-bridg_n and_o be_v make_v a_o very_a strong_a fort._n the_o other_o town_n have_v little_a observable_a in_o they_o and_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o flanders_n gallicant_n describe_v it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n flanders_n flamingant_fw-la on_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o cambresy_n on_o the_o east_n the_o scheld_v and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n lis_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artoys_n it_o be_v a_o small_a country_n but_o the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v very_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o wheat_n it_o produce_v also_o mather_n and_o excellent_a good_a woad_z in_o it_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o fair_a town_n of_o leisle_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n the_o great_a signiory_n of_o tournay_n and_o the_o country_n of_o tournesy_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o lisle_n describe_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o former_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o pond_n pool_n and_o marsh_n though_o now_o by_o art_n and_o industry_n they_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o make_v firm_a land_n round_a about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n pass_v a_o small_a brook_n which_o at_o the_o village_n of_o duellesmont_n fall_v into_o the_o lis._n in_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o ancient_a town_n well_o build_v and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o curious_a artificer_n it_o have_v under_o it_o a_o goodly_a signiory_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o flanders_n dovay_n describe_v dovay_n be_v the_o 2d_o town_n of_o this_o country_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n scarp_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n have_v many_o fountain_n fair_a building_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n it_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o great_a country_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o a_o university_n orchy_n describe_v orchy_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o pleasant_a town_n wherein_o be_v make_v many_o serge_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n lanoy_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n where_o be_v make_v much_o linen_n and_o velvet_n espency_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o famous_a village_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n armentier_n be_v so_o mighty_a and_o rich_a a_o village_n and_o so_o well_o people_v that_o its_o privilege_a as_o a_o wall_v town_n between_o armentier_n and_o steegheer_n be_v a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n called_z la_o love_n have_v in_o it_o four_o great_a village_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v leventis_fw-la be_v privilege_v as_o a_o wall_v town_n the_o city_n of_o tourney_n describe_v the_o city_n of_o tournay_n together_o with_o the_o country_n of_o tournesis_n have_v a_o particular_a government_n of_o its_o own_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o gallican_n flanders_n and_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o all_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o its_o ancient_a foundation_n as_o for_o be_v ample_o furnish_v both_o with_o people_n traffic_n and_o building_n it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n surround_v with_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a field_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o under_o divers_a bridge_n run_v the_o scheld_v a_o river_n which_o begin_v here_o to_o ennoble_v itself_o not_o be_v well_o navigable_a before_o the_o english_a in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n while_o they_o hold_v it_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n therein_o which_o in_o that_o age_n be_v esteem_v strong_a but_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o late_a royal_a fortification_n it_o be_v only_o flank_v with_o tower_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n on_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o scheld_v join_v the_o ditch_n which_o on_o the_o upperside_n be_v whole_o dry_a it_o be_v a_o fair_a rich_a great_a and_o mighty_a town_n the_o house_n be_v beautiful_o build_v the_o monastery_n church_n and_o convent_v be_v very_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a mortaign_n stand_v in_o the_o country_n of_o tournesis_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n it_o be_v once_o a_o strong_a town_n but_o now_o be_v a_o village_n of_o small_a account_n st._n amond_n be_v also_o in_o the_o country_n of_o tournesis_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a village_n stand_v upon_o the_o scarpe_a with_o gate_n and_o ditch_n like_o a_o city_n in_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a abbey_n in_o flanders_n flanders_n imperial_a describe_v this_o country_n be_v very_o small_a be_v contain_v between_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_v and_o dender_n all_o along_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o brabant_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o county_n of_o alost_n of_o the_o principal_a town_n thereof_o alost_n stand_v upon_o the_o dender_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o have_v yearly_o a_o great_a fair_a of_o hops_n to_o this_o county_n of_o alost_n be_v also_o annex_v the_o little_a country_n of_o waes_n and_o divers_a village_n as_o hulst_n which_o be_v wall_v axele_v bouchout_n and_o assenede_v which_o four_o town_n have_v divers_a village_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n under_o it_o also_o be_v two_o principality_n namely_o steenhuyse_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a village_n and_o gaur_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o tenremond_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n denre_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o scheld_a it_o be_v a_o rich_a town_n and_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n montgerhard_n in_o french_a grandmont_n stand_v upon_o the_o denre_n a_o pretty_a fine_a and_o pleasant_a town_n bornhem_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a village_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o and_o have_v divers_a other_o subject_n to_o it_o rupelmond_n stand_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rupel_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o scheld_a the_o soil_n through_o all_o flanders_n imperial_a be_v excellent_a good_a and_o fruitful_a especial_o it_o produce_v much_o excellent_a good_a mad_a the_o province_n of_o artoys_n describe_v artoys_n be_v border_v north_n with_o the_o river_n lis_n and_o the_o new_a channel_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o flanders_n south_n with_o dourlan_n which_o be_v the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n east_n with_o flanders_n gallicant_n and_o the_o country_n of_o cambresis_n west_n towards_o monstrueil_n upon_o the_o sea_n it_o border_n again_o upon_o picardy_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o air_n wholesome_a the_o country_n want_v no_o commodity_n but_o only_a wine_n it_o yield_v much_o corn_n wherewith_o it_o furnish_v its_o neighbour_n in_o artoys_n be_v twelve_o wall_v town_n and_o eight_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o village_n and_o many_o abbey_n
convent_v and_o monastery_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v arras_n st._n omers_n betune_n aire_n bapaumes_n the_o lesser_a be_v hedinsfort_n renty_n st._n pol_n perue_v liller_n la_fw-fr bassee_n and_o lens_n the_o city_n of_o arras_n describe_v arras_n stand_v within_o a_o bow_n shoot_v of_o the_o scarpe_a it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a town_n but_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n each_o part_n have_v a_o several_a wall_n the_o one_o name_v the_o city_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o other_o the_o town_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o city_n be_v little_a but_o fair_a and_o very_o well_o fortify_v in_o it_o be_v the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o which_o be_v a_o rare_a library_n the_o town_n be_v very_o large_a and_o wonderful_a strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o market_n place_n scarce_o to_o be_v match_v in_o the_o town_n be_v many_o cellar_n and_o vault_n very_o artificial_o make_v and_o pave_v to_o withdraw_v their_o family_n into_o in_o case_n of_o a_o siege_n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n over_o many_o place_n about_o it_o and_o in_o it_o be_v make_v many_o excellent_a serge_n st._n omer_n describe_v it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o one_o st._n omer_n who_o first_o build_v a_o church_n of_o that_o name_n and_o stately_a abbey_n of_o great_a revenue_n st._n omer_n be_v a_o frontier_n town_n against_o france_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n aa_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o well_o people_v and_o have_v a_o country_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n under_o it_o and_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o which_o be_v many_o little_a island_n yet_o not_o so_o little_a but_o you_o may_v put_v a_o good_a number_n of_o cattle_n to_o feed_v in_o many_o of_o they_o the_o which_o be_v movable_a and_o may_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o cord_n fasten_v to_o the_o rush_n that_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o way_n you_o will_v and_o under_o they_o be_v multitude_n of_o fish_n that_o defend_v themselves_o there_o from_o ●ll_a wether_n betune_n describe_v betune_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n where_o be_v make_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a good_a cheese_n that_o be_v sell_v into_o divers_a country_n aire_n describe_v aire_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lis._n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o strong_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o house_n in_o this_o town_n be_v very_o well_o and_o orderly_o build_v bapaulm_n describe_v bapaulm_n be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n because_o it_o can_v be_v besiege_v for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v within_o three_o league_n thereof_o it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o a_o large_a country_n and_o a_o good_a jurisdiction_n under_o it_o renty_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n with_o a_o good_a village_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a brook_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n hesdinfert_n be_v marvellous_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n canch_fw-mi it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o defensible_a place_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o have_v many_o large_a privilege_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o well_o people_v and_o be_v now_o call_v hesdin_n st._n pol_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o have_v a_o goodly_a jurisdiction_n over_o a_o large_a country_n and_o a_o great_a revenue_n perue_v be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o st._n pol_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a importance_n lilliers_n be_v a_o reasonable_a passable_a town_n lens_n be_v but_o a_o little_a town_n yet_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o village_n of_o artoys_n that_o be_v of_o any_o importance_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n be_v avennes_n le_fw-fr comte_n aschicourt_n st_n venaut_n courrier_n blangis_n ligny_n and_o pas._n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n describe_v cambray_n stand_v upon_o the_o scheld_v which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o frontier_n make_v by_o the_o two_o province_n of_o henault_n and_o artoys_n on_o flanders_n side_n towards_o france_n opposite_a to_o piccardy_n it_o enjoy_v a_o free_a government_n under_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a dominion_n of_o its_o archbishopric_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o very_o large_a privilege_n full_a of_o noble_a church_n whereof_o the_o cathedral_n be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n it_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v also_o of_o other_o edifice_n both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o answerable_a in_o number_n to_o the_o house_n many_o of_o which_o be_v ecclesiastic_n foreign_a commerce_n and_o merchandize_v do_v rather_o languish_v than_o flourish_n there_o neither_o do_v the_o scheld_v yield_v commodity_n for_o it_o for_o the_o river_n have_v its_o head_n but_o a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o be_v hardly_o navigable_a hereabout_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n be_v about_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o ancient_a wall_n flankt_v for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o the_o ancient_a mode_n but_o with_o many_o bulwark_n also_o after_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o fortification_n it_o have_v a_o ditch_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o deep_a on_o one_o side_n whereinto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o scheld_v run_v the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o height_n be_v dry_a but_o so_o much_o the_o deep_o on_o the_o east_n stand_v a_o citadel_n with_o four_o royal_a bulwork_n have_v a_o great_a halfmoon_n between_o two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o field_n and_o divers_a other_o defence_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o ditch_n here_o be_v make_v much_o sine_fw-la linen_n call_v cambric_n cambray_n have_v under_o it_o a_o goodly_a signiory_n and_o jurisdiction_n call_v cambresis_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a village_n and_o place_n of_o importance_n and_o among_o other_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresy_n six_o league_n from_o the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1559._o the_o province_n of_o haynault_n describe_v haynault_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n hayne_n which_o run_v through_o it_o it_o be_v border_v north_n with_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n south_n with_o champaign_n and_o picardy_n east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o liege_n west_n with_o the_o scheld_v and_o part_n of_o flanders_n gallicane_n it_o be_v twenty_o league_n long_o and_o sixteen_o broad_a the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o soil_n excellent_a good_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o country_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n namely_o the_o scheld_v the_o sambre_n the_o tender_a and_o many_o other_o small_a rivulet_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o many_o lake_n marsh_n pond_n pool_n fountain_n goodly_a wood_n and_o pleasant_a forest_n haynault_n abound_v with_o fragrant_a and_o fair_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n with_o good_a fruit_n and_o profitable_a tree_n especial_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o good_a corn._n in_o divers_a part_n of_o it_o be_v iron_n mine_n lead_v and_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o building_n yea_o of_o the_o touchstone_n there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o excellent_a white_a lime_n and_o sea-cole_n in_o haynault_n there_o be_v twenty_o four_o wall_v town_n namely_o montz_n valenciennes_n bouchain_n quesnoy_n conat_fw-la lan_o dresy_n anesne_n chimay_n mariembourg_n phillips_n ville_n beaumont_n mauberg_n bovais_n bin_n reux_n segny_n brain_n le_fw-fr comte_n eughien_n halle_n lessme_n cheure_fw-fr at_o h_o st_n guisline_n and_o leuze_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n with_o many_o castle_n and_o signiory_n many_o of_o these_o village_n be_v great_a and_o fair_a and_o have_v title_n of_o honour_n annex_v unto_o they_o as_o pequicourt_n fontayn_v lal_v montigny_n antonig_n barlamon_n barbanson_n aimery_n and_o many_o other_o the_o city_n of_o montz_n describe_v the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v so_o gentle_a as_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mountainous_a it_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o for_o commerce_n it_o have_v many_o good_a house_n in_o it_o and_o there_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n counsel_n use_v to_o sit_v which_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o country_n all_o which_o prerogatives_n give_v it_o the_o precedency_n over_o all_o other_o