the_o loss_n of_o learned_a monument_n will_v permit_v what_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o air_n what_o be_v the_o ancient_a name_n and_o manner_n they_o and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n call_v of_o old_a britanny_n which_o be_v extend_v between_o spain_n and_o germany_n in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o land_n towards_o france_n albion_n and_o ireland_n two_o of_o they_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o bigness_n and_o therefore_o of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v speak_v first_o afterward_o as_o conveniency_n serve_v i_o will_v explain_v the_o site_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o for_o bigness_n be_v albion_n that_o now_o alone_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v heretofore_o common_a to_o they_o all_o albion_n concern_v its_o breadth_n and_o length_n other_o writer_n do_v in_o effect_n agree_v with_o caesar_n namely_o breadth_n that_o the_o length_n of_o 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pose_v too_o say_v he_o but_o i_o conjecture_v that_o britain_n be_v signify_v by_o that_o name_n go_v too_o then_o let_v prudania_n signify_v britain_n yet_o what_o do_v this_o thy_o fragment_n make_v for_o thou_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n of_o thou_o whether_o it_o affirm_v prudania_n to_o be_v the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o island_n or_o else_o do_v not_o rather_o upbraid_v their_o ignorance_n who_o ascribe_v that_o false_a name_n to_o it_o here_o too_o i_o be_o nonplus_v say_v lud_n but_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a of_o that_o here_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o british_a word_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o british_a language_n do_v appear_v even_o in_o the_o very_a 〈◊〉_d thereof_o for_o prudania_n be_v as_o it_o be_v prudâ—ania_n which_o be_v in_o british_a excellent_a beauty_n from_o pâ—â—d_n signify_v beauty_n and_o cam_n white_n the_o asperity_n of_o the_o word_n be_v somewhat_o mollify_v but_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v prudcamia_n not_o prudania_n 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rerigonius_n the_o bay_n common_o call_v loch-rian_a and_o by_o ptolemy_n vidogara_n flow_v into_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o firth_n of_o clyd_n the_o land_n run_v betwixt_o those_o bay_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v rinn_n nonantum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o edge_n of_o galloway_n they_o also_o call_v nonantum_n the_o mul_n i._n e._n the_o beak_n or_o jaw_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v galloway_n for_o gallovid_n in_o old_a scotish_n signify_v a_o gaul_n carrick_n below_o loch-rian_a on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o galloway_n there_o lie_v carrick-bailiery_a gentle_o decline_v to_o the_o firth_n of_o clyd_n two_o river_n pass_v through_o it_o stinsiar_n and_o girvan_n both_o of_o they_o have_v many_o pleasant_a village_n on_o their_o bank_n between_o the_o river_n there_o be_v some_o small_a hill_n fruitful_a for_o pasture_n and_o not_o unfit_a for_o corn_n it_o be_v all_o not_o only_o self-sufficient_a with_o land_n and_o sea-commodity_n but_o it_o also_o supply_v its_o neighbour_n with_o many_o necessary_n the_o river_n down_o separate_v it_o from_o kyle_n kyle_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n wherein_o be_v a_o island_n with_o a_o small_a castle_n kyle_n follow_v next_o border_v upon_o galloway_n on_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o north_n east_n on_o clydsdale_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o cuningham_n by_o the_o river_n irwyn_n the_o river_n aire_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n near_o it_o be_v situate_v air_n air._n a_o town_n well_o trade_v the_o country_n in_o general_n abound_v more_o with_o valiant_a man_n than_o with_o corn_n or_o cattle_n for_o the_o soil_n be_v poor_a and_o sandy_a and_o that_o sharpen_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o parsimony_n confirm_v the_o strength_n both_o of_o their_o body_n and_o mind_n cuningham_n after_o air_n cuningham_n run_v on_o to_o the_o north_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v justle_v out_o and_o straighten_v the_o clyd_n
must_v needs_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v barren_a which_o alone_o in_o that_o tract_n aught_o to_o have_v bear_v corn._n but_o this_o be_v yet_o a_o more_o difficult_a question_n that_o see_v the_o sea-water_n do_v run_v on_o both_o side_n the_o forth_o why_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o there_o make_v their_o boundary-wall_n rather_o than_o unnecessary_o carry_v it_o many_o mile_n further_o lennox_n beyond_o the_o county_n of_o sterling_n lie_v lennox_n divide_v from_o the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n by_o clyd_n and_o from_o the_o county_n of_o glasgow_n by_o the_o river_n kelvin_n from_o the_o county_n of_o sterling_n by_o mountain_n and_o from_o the_o stewarty_a of_o menteath_n by_o the_o forth_o menteath_n at_o length_n it_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n or_o grantsbain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o through_o a_o hollow_a valley_n loch-lomund_a spread_v itself_o loch-lomund_a which_o be_v 24_o mile_n long_o and_o 8_o broad_a it_o contain_v above_o 24_o island_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o fish_n it_o have_v some_o of_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n very_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v they_o call_v they_o pollacks_n at_o length_n fish_n break_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o pour_v out_o the_o river_n levin_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o near_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbarton_n and_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n fall_v into_o clyd_n the_o furthermost_a hill_n of_o mount_n grampius_n do_v heighten_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o lennox_n lochlong_a be_v divide_v by_o a_o small_a bay_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v loch-ger_n from_o its_o shortness_n beyond_o that_o there_o be_v a_o bay_n much_o large_a call_v lochlong_a from_o the_o river_n long_o fall_v into_o it_o that_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o lennox_n and_o cowel_n cowel_n itself_o argyle_n and_o knapdale_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n knapdale_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a narrow_a bay_n of_o the_o sea_n run_v down_o into_o they_o from_o the_o firth_n of_o clyd_n there_o be_v one_o bay_n or_o loch_n more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n among_z they_o called_z loch-finn_n loch-finn_n obtain_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n finn_n which_o it_o receive_v into_o it_o it_o be_v above_o 60_o mile_n in_o length_n there_o be_v also_o in_o knapdale_n a_o loch_n call_v loch-awe_a loch-awe_a in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n and_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v fortify_v the_o river_n awe_n or_o owe_v issue_v out_o from_o that_o loch_n which_o be_v the_o only_a river_n in_o that_o country_n that_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o deucaledonian_n sea_n beyond_o knapdale_n to_o the_o south-west_n there_o run_v out_o cantyre_n i._n e._n cantyre_n the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n it_o stand_v over_o against_o ireland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v but_o by_o a_o narrow_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o so_o broad_a as_o it_o be_v long_o and_o it_o be_v join_v to_o knapdale_n by_o so_o narrow_a a_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n over_o seâ—-vessels_n and_o that_o space_n too_o be_v nothing_o but_o sand_n so_o plain_a and_o level_a that_o sometime_o seaman_n to_o make_v their_o voyage_n short_a do_v hale_v their_o small_a vessel_n call_v birling_n over_o it_o from_o one_o side_n of_o loch-tarbet_n to_o the_o other_o lorn_n touch_v knapdale_n it_o border_n immediate_o on_o argyle_n and_o reach_n as_o far_o as_o the_o country_n of_o abyr_n common_o call_v lochabyr_a it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o not_o unfruitful_a laern_n where_o the_o mountain_n west_n grampius_n be_v low_a and_o more_o passable_a that_o country_n be_v call_v braid-albin_n braid-albin_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o high_a part_n of_o scotland_n and_o where_o the_o lofty_a picinino_n or_o top_n of_o all_o be_v that_o be_v call_v drum-albin_n drum-albin_n i._n e._n the_o back_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o from_o that_o back_n there_o run_v down_o river_n into_o both_o sea_n some_o into_o the_o north_n or_o german_n other_o into_o the_o south_n or_o deucaledonian_n sea_n for_o from_o loch-earn_a loch-earn_a it_o pour_v out_o the_o river_n earn_v towards_o the_o southeast_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n tay_n about_o three_o mile_n below_o perth_n from_o this_o river_n the_o country_n call_v in_o highland_n or_o old_a scot_n language_n strath-earn_a strath-earn_a take_v it_o name_v be_v situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o its_o bank_n for_o the_o highlander_n use_v to_o call_v a_o country_n lie_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o river_n whaâ—_n strat._n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o forth_o lie_v the_o stewarty_a of_o menteath_n menteath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n tooth_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o next_o to_o menteath_n stand_v the_o mountain_n call_v ocel-hill_n ocel-hill_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o country_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o be_v reckon_v within_o the_o stewarty_a of_o strath-earn_a but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n even_o unto_o the_o forth_o man_n be_v ambition_n have_v divide_v into_o several_a stewarty_n as_o the_o stewarty_a of_o stewarty_n clacman_n of_o stewarty_n culross_n and_o of_o stewarty_n kinross_n from_o these_o stewarty_n and_o the_o ocel-hill_n all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o forth_o and_o the_o tay_n grow_v narrow_a like_o a_o wedge_n eastward_o even_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o name_n fife_n fife_n a_o country_n self-sufficient_a with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o use_n of_o life_n it_o be_v broad_a where_o loch-leven_n and_o the_o river_n leven_n leven_n run_v through_o it_o do_v divide_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o narrow_n on_o each_o side_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o fife_n caraâ—l_n it_o send_v forth_o but_o one_o remarkable_a river_n and_o that_o be_v call_v leven_n it_o be_v whole_a shore_n be_v store_v with_o abundance_n of_o town_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o art_n be_v university_n st._n andrews_n which_o the_o highlander_n call_v fanum_n reguli_fw-la more_n to_o the_o inland_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n lie_v fife_n cowper_n the_o shire_n or_o assize_n town_n whither_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fife_n do_v come_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n where_o it_o touch_v strath-earn_a stand_v the_o town_n of_o pict_n abernethy_n the_o ancient_a royal_a seat_n of_o the_o pict_n here_o the_o river_n earn_v fall_n into_o the_o tay._n as_o for_o the_o scotland_n tay_n itself_o that_o break_v out_o from_o long_o loch-tay_n which_o be_v in_o braid-albin_n a_o loch_n twenty_o four_o mile_n long_o it_o be_v without_o question_n the_o great_a river_n in_o scotland_n for_o wind_v about_o towards_o the_o grampian-hill_n it_o touch_v upon_o athol_n athol_n a_o fruitful_a country_n situate_a in_o the_o very_a woody_n passage_n of_o mount_n grampius_n that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v extend_v into_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v call_v the_o athol_n blare_n of_o athol_n which_o word_n signify_v a_o soil_n devoid_a of_o tree_n below_o athol_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n tay_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o call_v caledonia_n which_o yet_o retain_v its_o ancient_a name_n though_o vulgar_o call_v dunkelden_n i._n e._n a_o hill_n full_a of_o hasel-tree_n for_o those_o tree_n grow_v thick_a in_o such_o unmanured_a place_n and_o shadow_v the_o country_n like_o a_o wood_n give_v name_n both_o to_o the_o town_n and_o also_o to_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o for_o the_o caledon_n or_o caledonian_n heretofore_o one_o of_o the_o famous_a nation_n among_o the_o britain_n make_v up_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o we_o may_v be_v inform_v by_o vecturion_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o divide_v the_o pict_n into_o two_o tribe_n i_o e._n the_o caledones_n and_o the_o vecturiones_n though_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o footstep_n leave_v of_o either_o of_o those_o two_o name_n twelve_o mile_n below_o dunkelden_n on_o the_o same_o right-hand_a bank_n of_o the_o tay_n stand_v patron_n perth_n otherwise_o call_v st._n johnston_n and_o on_o the_o left-bank_n of_o the_o tay_n below_o athol_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v gowry_n gowry_n a_o county_n abound_v with_o rich_a cornfield_n below_o gowry_n between_o the_o tay_n and_o the_o esk_n be_v extend_v forestia_n angus_n or_o as_o the_o highlander_n call_v it_o aeneia_n some_o call_v it_o horestia_n or_o according_a to_o the_o english_a dialect_n forestia_n in_o it_o there_o be_v these_o two_o city_n ila_n cowper_n and_o that_o which_o boetius_fw-la to_o gratify_v his_o countryman_n ambitious_o call_v god_n deidonum_n but_o i_o think_v the_o old_a name_n thereof_o be_v why_o taodunum_n
greek_a name_n to_o that_o grecian_a gathelus_n who_o be_v indeed_o unknown_a to_o the_o greek_a writer_n that_o they_o allot_v a_o latin_a name_n from_o a_o haven_n or_o port_n to_o the_o city_n build_v by_o he_o rather_o than_o a_o greek_a one_o especial_o in_o those_o time_n when_o italy_n itself_o be_v know_v to_o few_o of_o the_o greek_n that_o they_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o argus_n or_o of_o cecrops_n see_v argus_n live_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o cecrops_n that_o he_o who_o have_v arrive_v at_o such_o a_o figure_n by_o his_o prudence_n even_o among_o the_o most_o ingenious_a person_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o enjoy_v the_o second_o place_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o moses_n the_o fugitiv'_v room_n and_o beside_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n daughter_n that_o he_o i_o say_v leave_v the_o fruitfull_a region_n in_o the_o world_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o land_n of_o both_o continent_n both_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o also_o so_o many_o island_n all_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o famous_a for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o crete_n sicily_n corsica_n sardinia_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v rather_o seize_v than_o cultivate_v and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o wild_a sort_n of_o people_n shall_v break_v out_o into_o the_o very_a ocean_n the_o very_a name_n whereof_o be_v formidable_a especial_o since_o man_n have_v then_o but_o small_a skill_n in_o marine_a affair_n or_o that_o he_o build_v the_o city_n of_o port-gathelus_n or_o port_n a_o port_n at_o the_o river_n duero_n the_o name_n of_o which_o city_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o till_o the_o saracen_n obtain_v the_o dominion_n of_o portugal_n also_o that_o he_o build_v braga_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n munda_n see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o miles_n distance_n between_o braga_n and_o munda_n two_o river_n also_o be_v interject_v betwixt_o they_o viz._n duero_n and_o vouga_n or_o vaca_n and_o braga_n itself_o be_v not_o altogether_o a_o maritime_a place_n moreover_o i_o may_v well_o ask_v how_o gathelus_n a_o grecian_a bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o beside_o eminent_a for_o famous_a deed_n see_v he_o be_v of_o a_o most_o ambitious_a nation_n in_o commend_v his_o name_n to_o posterity_n and_o be_v convey_v with_o a_o great_a train_n into_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o then_o matter_n stand_v almost_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a have_v build_v town_n do_v not_o impose_v his_o own_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o greek_a name_v on_o they_o for_o the_o name_n of_o portugal_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o port_n of_o gathel_n be_v unknown_a to_o so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n who_o have_v profess_o undertake_v to_o describe_v the_o name_n of_o country_n and_o place_n begin_v to_o be_v celebrate_v but_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n concern_v the_o come_n of_o gathelus_n into_o spain_n make_v it_o much_o suspect_v especial_o since_o the_o ancient_n make_v notable_a and_o frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o phaenician_o persian_n carthaginian_n iberian_o gaul_n and_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n who_o come_v into_o that_o country_n but_o our_o fabler_n as_o i_o judge_v never_o read_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_n if_o they_o have_v see_v it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o assume_v a_o author_n and_o founder_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o nobility_n out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o famous_a grecian_n they_o will_v never_o have_v pick_v up_o a_o ignoble_a person_n for_o their_o founder_n pass_v by_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n who_o be_v famous_a among_o all_o nation_n and_o who_o they_o may_v have_v cull_v out_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o the_o original_a of_o their_o race_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o our_o writer_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o rise_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o if_o i_o have_v prosecute_v more_o large_o than_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o who_o pertinacious_o defend_v they_o as_o a_o greek_n palladium_n drop_v down_o from_o heaven_n he_o that_o consider_v that_o will_n no_o doubt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o my_o adversary_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o i_o concern_v the_o other_o nation_n which_o come_v late_a into_o these_o island_n and_o fix_v their_o habitation_n there_o pict_n saxon_n dane_n norman_n because_o their_o history_n do_v not_o contain_v any_o monstrous_a absurdity_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o hereafter_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n but_o these_o two_o nation_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v deduce_v their_o original_a from_o the_o gaul_n and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o judgement_n therein_o when_o i_o have_v first_o premise_v a_o few_o thing_n concern_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o gaul_n all_o gaul_n though_o it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o indeed_o be_v more_o fruitful_a in_o man_n so_o that_o as_o strabo_n relate_v there_o be_v 300000_o of_o the_o ceâ—to-sâ—â—thia_a celiae_fw-la only_o who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n though_o they_o inhabit_v but_o a_o three_o part_n of_o france_n therefore_o though_o they_o live_v in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n yet_o be_v overburthen_v by_o their_o own_o multitude_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o for_o the_o lessen_v of_o they_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v ensue_v masculine_a venery_n yet_o neither_o when_o by_o this_o expedient_a there_o seem_v not_o provision_n enough_o make_v against_o the_o penury_n of_o their_o soil_n the_o company_n of_o head_n be_v as_o yet_o numerous_a and_o burdensome_a sometime_o by_o public_a edict_n and_o sometime_o by_o private_a persuasion_n they_o send_v forth_o many_o colony_n into_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n that_o their_o multitude_n at_o home_n may_v be_v exhaust_v to_o begin_v with_o spain_n spain_n they_o send_v their_o colony_n so_o thick_a thither_o that_o ephorus_n as_o strabo_n relate_v extend_v the_o length_n of_o gaul_n even_o to_o the_o gades_n or_o cadiz_n and_o indeed_o all_o that_o side_n of_o spain_n towards_o the_o north_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n inhabit_v they_o have_v long_o witness_v a_o french_a original_a the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v the_o celtiberi_fw-la profugique_n a_o gente_fw-la vetustâ_fw-la gallorum_n celtae_n miscentes_fw-la nomen_fw-la iberis_fw-la the_o wander_a celts_n in_o spain_n their_o seat_n do_v fix_v and_o there_o their_o name_n with_o the_o iberi_n mix_v these_o do_v propagate_v their_o bound_n so_o far_o that_o though_o they_o inhabit_v a_o craggy_a country_n and_o beside_o not_o over_o fruitful_a yet_o maâ—cus_n marcellus_n exact_v from_o they_o six_o hundred_o talent_n as_o a_o tribute_n moreover_o from_o the_o whence_o celtae_n or_o celtâ—beri_n the_o celtici_n derive_v their_o original_a dwell_v by_o the_o river_n anas_n by_o ptolemy_n surname_v boetici_fw-la boetici_fw-la and_o also_o other_o lustanici_fw-la celts_n in_o portugal_n near_o to_o the_o river_n anas_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v pomponius_n mela_n a_o spaniard_n the_o celts_n do_v inhabit_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n unto_o the_o promontory_n which_o they_o call_v celticum_n or_o prâ—mâ—ntorium_n nerium_n i._n e._n capo_n 〈◊〉_d terrae_fw-la but_o distinguish_v by_o their_o surname_n viz._n the_o groniâ—_n presamarci_n tamarici_n nerii_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gallaeci_n who_o name_n show_v their_o original_a to_o be_v gaul_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o pass_v out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n the_o piedmont_n ligurian_n the_o verona_n libii_fw-la also_o the_o salassii_n milan_n the_o insubres_n normandy_n the_o cenomani_n the_o acquâ—tain_n boii_n and_o the_o sennois_n senones_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v some_o ancient_a writer_n the_o venetian_n themselves_o i_o need_v not_o relate_v how_o large_a dominion_n these_o nation_n have_v in_o italy_n see_v all_o who_o be_v but_o a_o little_a verse_v in_o history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o neither_o will_v i_o be_v too_o scrupulous_a in_o inquire_v what_o troop_n of_o gaul_n make_v their_o seat_n in_o thrace_n or_o leave_v it_o have_v subdue_v macedonia_n and_o greece_n pass_v into_o bithynia_n where_o they_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o galatia_n gallo-graecia_n in_o asia_n see_v that_o matter_n do_v not_o much_o concern_v our_o purpose_n my_o discourse_n then_o hasten_v to_o germany_n and_o concern_v the_o germany_n gaulish_a colony_n therein_o we_o have_v most_o authentic_a evidence_n c._n julius_n caesar_n and_o c._n cornelius_n tacitus_n the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o gallic_a war_n write_v that_o at_o one_o time_n the_o gaul_n be_v esteem_v more_o valiant_a than_o the_o german_n and_o
therefore_o that_o the_o river_n tectosages_n possess_v the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o hercynian_a forest_n and_o the_o bohemian_n as_o the_o other_o affirm_v do_v declare_v by_o their_o name_n that_o their_o founder_n be_v the_o gaul_n boii_n and_o sometime_o the_o swisser_n helvetian_o possess_v the_o near_a place_n between_o the_o river_n main_a and_o rhine_n also_o the_o wirtenburg_n decumates_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n be_v of_o gallic_a original_a and_o the_o oder_fw-ge gothini_n near_o the_o danow_n who_o claudian_n call_v gothunni_n arrianus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n call_v they_o getini_n and_o flavius_n vopiscus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o probus_n gautunni_n but_o claudian_n reckon_v even_o the_o gothunni_n among_o the_o moldavia_n getae_n and_o stephanus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o getes_n be_v call_v getini_n by_o ammianus_n so_o that_o perhaps_o the_o getes_n themselves_o may_v acknowledge_v a_o gallic_a original_a see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o gallic_a nation_n pass_v over_o into_o thrace_n and_o there_o reside_v in_o that_o circuit_n thereof_o which_o the_o getes_n be_v say_v to_o have_v possess_v tacitus_n also_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o gothini_n use_v the_o gallic_a language_n beside_o the_o dane_n cimbri_n as_o philemon_n say_v and_o if_o we_o believe_v tacitus_n the_o livonian_o aestâ—ones_n dwell_v by_o the_o swedish_n sea_n where_o they_o gather_v amber_n do_v speak_v british_a which_o language_n be_v then_o the_o same_o with_o the_o gallâ—ck_n or_o not_o much_o different_a from_o it_o there_o be_v many_o footstep_n of_o gallic_a colonies_n through_o all_o germany_n which_o i_o will_v willing_o recite_v but_o that_o what_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n viz._n to_o show_v how_o wide_o france_n do_v extend_v her_o colony_n round_o about_o britain_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o britain_n britain_n itself_o which_o do_v equal_v those_o nation_n neither_o in_o greatness_n strength_n nor_o skill_n in_o military_a affair_n what_o do_v she_o that_o be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o valiant_a of_o the_o gaul_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n either_o in_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v she_o i_o say_v entertain_v no_o foreign_a colony_n yes_o many_o as_o caesar_z and_o tacitus_n affirm_v and_o as_o i_o hold_v all_o her_o 〈◊〉_d inhabitant_n come_v from_o thence_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o scot_n three_o nation_n do_v ancient_o possess_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o briton_n pict_n and_o scot_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o to_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o briton_n who_o dominion_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n in_o albium_n the_o first_o that_o i_o know_v who_o have_v discover_v any_o certainty_n concern_v they_o be_v c._n julius_n caesar._n he_o think_v that_o the_o inmost_a inhabitant_n be_v country_n indigenae_fw-la because_o after_o diligent_a enquiry_n he_o can_v find_v nothing_o of_o their_o first_o come_v thither_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o monument_n of_o learning_n whence_o he_o may_v be_v inform_v he_o say_v that_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o france_n belgae_n who_o hope_n of_o prey_n have_v allure_v thither_o and_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n have_v detain_v there_o he_o think_v this_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n that_o many_o do_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o that_o their_o building_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o gaul_n cornelius_n tacitus_n a_o grave_a author_n add_v that_o their_o manner_n be_v not_o unlike_a and_o that_o they_o be_v equal_o bold_a in_o run_v into_o danger_n and_o as_o fearful_a how_o to_o get_v out_o of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v great_a faction_n and_o siding_n among_o they_o both_o and_o last_o that_o britain_n in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o gaul_n be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n pomponius_n mela_n add_v further_a that_o the_o briton_n use_v to_o fight_n on_o horseback_n in_o chariot_n and_o coach_n be_v harness_v in_o french_a armour_n add_v hereto_o that_o bede_n who_o live_v before_o all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v such_o fabulous_a thing_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o they_o all_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tract_n of_o france_n armorica_n some_o grammatist_n of_o the_o greek_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o above_o mention_v author_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o briton_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o britannus_n the_o son_n of_o celto_n they_o assure_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o gaul_n of_o the_o late_a author_n robertus_fw-la caenalis_n caenalis_n and_o laetus_n pomponius_n laetus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o dioclesian_n a_o author_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v do_v subscribe_v to_o this_o opinion_n both_o of_o they_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n yet_o both_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o mistake_v in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o deduce_v they_o from_o the_o peninsula_n of_o the_o briton_n which_o be_v now_o call_v brittany_n to_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr especial_o since_o the_o maritime_a colony_n of_o britain_n as_o caesar_n observe_v do_v testify_v by_o their_o very_a name_n whence_o their_o belgian_n transportation_n be_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o gallic_a colonies_n send_v into_o ireland_n ireland_n i_o show_v before_o that_o all_o the_o north_n side_n of_o spain_n be_v possess_v by_o gallic_a colonies_n and_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n assignable_a why_o they_o may_v pass_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o ireland_n for_o either_o the_o easy_a passage_n may_v be_v a_o great_a inducement_n or_o else_o the_o spaniard_n may_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n by_o the_o excessive_a power_n and_o domination_n of_o the_o persian_n phaenician_o and_o grecian_n who_o have_v overcome_v the_o spaniard_n render_v they_o weak_a and_o obnoxious_a to_o their_o oppression_n and_o violence_n moreover_o there_o be_v cause_n among_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o for_o they_o be_v a_o people_n cement_v and_o make_v up_o of_o many_o nation_n and_o not_o well_o agree_v among_o themselves_o the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o servitude_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o new_a tumult_n arise_v among_o a_o people_n that_o be_v greedy_a of_o war_n may_v make_v they_o willing_a to_o depart_v he_o that_o weigh_v these_o cause_n of_o transmigration_n will_v not_o wonder_v if_o many_o of_o they_o do_v prefer_v a_o mean_a condition_n abroad_o conjoin_v with_o liberty_n before_o a_o domestic_a and_o bitter_a servitude_n and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o arrive_v there_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o turbulent_a make_v they_o willing_a there_o to_o abide_v for_o sometime_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o sometime_o the_o roman_n do_v exercise_v all_o the_o misery_n of_o servility_n upon_o the_o conquer_a spaniard_n and_o so_o compel_v they_o to_o avoid_v those_o evil_n by_o a_o flight_n into_o ireland_n there_o be_v no_o other_o neighbour_n nation_n into_o which_o either_o in_o their_o prosperity_n they_o may_v so_o well_o transport_v their_o over-abounding_a multitude_n or_o else_o wherein_o in_o adversity_n they_o may_v find_v a_o shelter_n against_o their_o calamity_n beside_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o air_n do_v retain_v they_o there_o for_o as_o caesar_n say_v the_o air_n of_o britain_n be_v more_o temperate_a than_o that_o of_o france_n and_o ireland_n exceed_v both_o in_o goodness_n of_o soil_n and_o also_o in_o a_o equal_a temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n beside_o man_n bear_v and_o educate_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o give_v to_o laziness_n beside_o as_o all_o spaniard_n be_v be_v transport_v almost_o into_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o all_o europe_n no_o marvel_n if_o they_o willing_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o homebred_a tumult_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o a_o peace_n beyond_o sea_n notwithstanding_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o opinion_n of_o any_o nation_n concern_v their_o ancestor_n provide_v it_o be_v support_v by_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o ancient_a testimony_n for_o tacitus_n upon_o sure_a conjecture_n as_o he_o think_v do_v affirm_v that_o the_o west_n side_n of_o britain_n or_o albium_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v leave_v ireland_n behind_o they_o be_v a_o country_n near_o and_o of_o a_o mild_a air_n and_o soil_n and_o first_o land_n in_o albium_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o first_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o emit_v their_o colony_n
with_o the_o former_a they_o have_v less_o acquaintance_n and_o very_o rare_a commerce_n and_o if_o the_o english_a call_v they_o valli_n in_o reproach_n will_v the_o briton_n think_v we_o who_o for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v the_o deadly_a enemy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o now_o make_v more_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o by_o this_o affront_n own_o that_o name_n which_o they_o do_v not_o unwilling_o call_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n some_o cumbri_n beside_o the_o word_n walsh_n do_v not_o primary_o signify_v a_o stranger_n or_o barbarian_a but_o in_o its_o first_o and_o proper_a acceptation_n a_o gaul_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o word_n vallia_n be_v change_v by_o the_o english_a from_o gallia_n they_o agree_v with_o other_o neighbour_n nation_n in_o the_o name_n but_o observe_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o german_a tongue_n in_o pronounce_v the_o first_o letter_n by_o w_n viz._n wallia_fw-la the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o peninsula_n be_v call_v south-wales_n silures_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o pliny_n which_o name_n in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n be_v long_o retain_v even_o in_o succeed_a age_n but_o leland_n leland_n a_o britain_n by_o birth_n and_o a_o man_n very_o diligent_a in_o discover_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o own_o country_n do_v affirm_v that_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n be_v sometime_o call_v ross_n which_o word_n in_o scotland_n signify_v a_o peninsule_n but_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n seem_v in_o speak_v to_o have_v use_v a_o name_n or_o word_n which_o hold_v forth_o the_o original_a of_o the_o nation_n rather_o than_o one_o that_o demonstrate_v the_o site_n and_o form_n of_o the_o country_n the_o same_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o name_n scot_n for_o whereas_o they_o call_v themselves_o albini_n a_o name_n derive_v from_o albium_n yet_o their_o neighbour_n call_v they_o scoti_n by_o which_o name_n their_o original_a be_v declare_v to_o be_v from_o the_o irish_a or_o hibernian_o on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o western_a shore_n follow_v gallovidia_n i._n e._n galway_n which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a both_o with_o scot_n and_o welsh_a signify_v a_o gaul_n as_o be_v make_v up_o of_o gallus_n and_o wallus_n part_v impose_v by_o the_o one_o and_o part_n by_o the_o other_o derive_v for_o the_o valli_n or_o welch_n call_v it_o wallowithia_n this_o country_n yet_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n its_o ancient_a language_n these_o three_o nation_n comprehend_v all_o that_o tract_n and_o side_n of_o britanny_n which_o bend_v towards_o ireland_n and_o they_o as_o yet_o retain_v no_o mean_a indication_n but_o rather_o deep_o imprint_v mark_n of_o their_o gallic_a speech_n and_o affinity_n of_o which_o the_o chief_n be_v that_o the_o galâ—i_fw-la ancient_a scot_n do_v divide_v all_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v britain_n into_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o they_o call_v gael_n the_o other_o gall_n or_o gall_a i._n e._n according_a to_o my_o interpretation_n gallaeci_n and_o galli_n moreover_o the_o gallaecian_o do_v please_v themselves_o with_o that_o title_n gael_n and_o they_o call_v their_o language_n as_o i_o say_v before_o gallaecian_a and_o do_v glory_n in_o it_o as_o the_o more_o refine_a and_o elegant_a undervalue_v the_o galli_n as_o barbarian_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o and_o though_o original_o the_o scots_a call_v the_o britain_n i_o e._n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n galli_n yet_o custom_n of_o speak_v have_v by_o degree_n obtain_v that_o they_o call_v all_o the_o nation_n which_o afterward_o fix_v their_o seat_n in_o britain_n by_o that_o name_n which_o they_o use_v rather_o as_o a_o contumelious_a than_o a_o national_a one_o for_o the_o word_n gall_n or_o gall_a signify_v that_o among_o they_o which_o barbarian_a do_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n and_o walsch_n among_o the_o german_n now_o at_o last_o we_o be_v come_v to_o this_o point_n i._n e._n that_o we_o be_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o community_n of_o speech_n and_o thereupon_o a_o ancient_a etc._n affinity_n between_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o britain_n from_o the_o name_n of_o town_n rivers_n country_n and_o such_o other_o evidence_n a_o ticklish_a subject_n and_o to_o be_v wary_o handle_v for_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v that_o a_o public_a speech_n or_o language_n may_v be_v alter_v for_o many_o cause_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o change_v altogether_o and_o at_o once_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o do_v easy_o follow_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o alterer_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a flexibility_n which_o it_o have_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n the_o truth_n whereof_o do_v appear_v chief_o in_o those_o rank_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n but_o be_v also_o obnoxious_a to_o every_o man_n pleasure_n or_o arbitrement_n such_o as_o be_v all_o particular_a thing_n invent_v for_o the_o daily_a use_n of_o man_n life_n who_o name_n either_o grow_v obsolete_a or_o be_v 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to_o settle_v matter_n at_o home_n when_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n be_v magnificent_o celebrate_v he_o perceive_v the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n compose_v himself_o almost_o into_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n for_o some_o year_n before_o all_o the_o grand_a affair_n of_o state_n have_v be_v manage_v by_o thomas_n randolph_n and_o james_n douglas_n and_o live_v in_o a_o small_a house_n at_o cardross_n a_o place_n divide_v from_o dumbritton_n by_o the_o river_n levin_n and_o keep_v himself_o but_o in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n from_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n thither_o he_o call_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n and_o make_v his_o will._n testament_n he_o confirm_v those_o to_o be_v his_o heir_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n first_o david_n his_o son_n be_v eight_o year_n old_a next_o robert_z his_o nephew_n by_o his_o daughter_n he_o commend_v they_o to_o his_o 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place_n either_o safe_a by_o nature_n or_o make_v so_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o moor_n &_o rivers_n and_o moreover_o he_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n who_o have_v great_a force_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n only_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v norham_n which_o be_v stout_o defend_v by_o those_o within_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o without_o any_o considerable_a action_n return_v home_o the_o english_a follow_v they_o not_o long_o after_o and_o demolish_a aymouth_n aytown_n a_o small_a castle_n seated_z almost_o in_o the_o very_a border_n and_o he_o return_v out_o of_o their_o enemy_n country_n without_o any_o memorable_a performance_n also_o amid_o these_o commotion_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a peter_n hialas_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o as_o those_o time_n be_v not_o unlearned_a arrive_v in_o england_n he_o be_v send_v by_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n the_o purport_n of_o his_o embassy_n be_v england_n that_o katherine_n their_o daughter_n may_v marry_v arthur_n king_n henry_n son_n and_o so_o a_o new_a affinity_n and_o friendship_n may_v be_v contract_v betwixt_o they_o the_o english_a do_v willing_o embrace_v the_o affinity_n and_o therefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o finish_v the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o because_o henry_n think_v it_o be_v below_o his_o dignity_n to_o seek_v peace_n at_o the_o scot_n hand_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o use_v he_o as_o a_o mediator_n england_n peter_n willing_o undertake_v the_o business_n and_o come_v into_o scotland_n there_o he_o ply_v james_n with_o several_a argument_n and_o at_o last_o make_v he_o inclinable_a to_o a_o peace_n and_o then_o he_o write_v to_o henry_n that_o he_o hope_v a_o good_a peace_n will_v be_v agree_v without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n if_o he_o please_v to_o send_v down_o some_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o council_n to_o accord_v the_o condition_n henry_n as_o one_o that_o have_v often_o try_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v grow_v fierce_a by_o these_o late_a tumult_n as_o be_v rather_o irritate_v than_o whole_o suppress_v command_v richard_n fox_n who_o reside_v in_o his_o castle_n at_o norham_n to_o join_v counsel_n with_o hialas_n these_o two_o have_v many_o dispute_n about_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o scotland_n at_o j_v jedburgh_n and_o after_o many_o condition_n have_v be_v mutual_o propose_v they_o can_v agree_v upon_o nothing_o the_o chief_a impediment_n be_v the_o demand_n of_o henry_n that_o peter_n warbeck_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o he_o for_o he_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a reasonable_a proposition_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v but_o a_o counterfeit_n and_o have_v be_v already_o the_o occasion_n of_o so_o much_o mischief_n james_n peremptory_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_a in_o he_o to_o surrender_v up_o a_o man_n of_o the_o royal_a progeny_n who_o come_v to_o he_o as_o a_o suppliant_a who_o he_o have_v also_o make_v his_o kinsman_n by_o marriage_n against_o his_o faith_n give_v to_o he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o laughingstock_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o thus_o the_o conference_n break_v off_o yet_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o agreement_n be_v not_o altogether_o cast_v off_o for_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o some_o month_n till_o james_n can_v dismiss_v warbeck_n upon_o honourable_a term_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n for_o now_o by_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o english_a and_o other_o evident_a indication_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o tale_n concern_v peter_n state_n and_o kindred_n be_v a_o mere_a falsity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o singular_a good_a will_v he_o have_v bear_v he_o and_o how_o many_o courtesy_n he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o best_a witness_n as_o first_o that_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o war_n against_o a_o potent_a king_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o have_v now_o manage_v it_o a_o second_o year_n to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v a_o honourable_a peace_n which_o be_v free_o offer_v he_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v not_o surrender_v he_o up_o to_o the_o english_a and_o thereby_o he_o have_v give_v great_a offence_n both_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o enemy_n too_o so_o that_o now_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v any_o long_o withstand_v their_o desire_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o may_v ensue_v whether_o peace_n or_o war_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o seek_v out_o some_o other_o and_o fit_a place_n for_o his_o banishment_n for_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o english_a and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o solemn_o make_v to_o observe_v it_o as_o religious_o and_o to_o remove_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n or_o disturbance_n thereto_o neither_o ought_v he_o to_o complain_v that_o the_o scot_n have_v forsake_v he_o see_v the_o english_a have_v do_v so_o first_o in_o confidence_n of_o who_o assistance_n the_o scot_n have_v begin_v the_o war_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o circumstance_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o accommodate_v he_o with_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n warbeck_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v at_o his_o unexpected_a dismission_n yet_o he_o remit_v nothing_o of_o his_o dissimulate_v height_n of_o spirit_n but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n scotland_n sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n from_o whence_o soon_o after_o he_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o there_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o cornish_a rebel_n but_o after_o many_o attempt_n be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o good_a he_o be_v take_v england_n and_o have_v confess_v
and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o compass_n but_o of_o a_o moderate_a river_n the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n be_v danish_n and_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n renfrew_n that_o the_o dane_n do_v sometime_o possess_v it_o next_o be_v renfrew_n situate_a at_o the_o eastern_a coast_n thereof_o so_o call_v from_o a_o little_a town_n wherein_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v their_o convention_n it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n two_o river_n both_o of_o they_o call_v carth_n clydsdale_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n after_o the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n clydsdale_n be_v stretch_v out_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n clyd_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o largeness_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o jurisdiction_n it_o pour_v out_o many_o famous_a river_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n even_o and_o duglass_n which_o run_v into_o clyd_n and_o on_o the_o right_n another_o river_n call_v even_o which_o divide_v lothian_n from_o sterlingshire_n these_o two_o current_n take_v the_o common_a appellation_n of_o river_n instead_o of_o a_o proper_a name_n as_o in_o wales_n the_o river_n call_v avon_n do_v in_o a_o divers_a dialect_n the_o river_n euâ—n_n or_o avon_n separate_v the_o county_n of_o sterling_n on_o the_o south_n sterling_n from_o lothian_n on_o the_o east_n the_o firth_n of_o forth_n untiâ—_n at_o last_o be_v lessen_v it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o just_a magnitude_n of_o a_o river_n and_o admit_v a_o passable_a bridge_n near_o sterling_n there_o be_v but_o one_o memorable_a river_n which_o divide_v this_o country_n call_v carron-water_n carron-water_n near_o which_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a monument_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o carron_n there_o be_v two_o small_a hill_n or_o barrow_n make_v of_o earth_n by_o man_n hand_n as_o the_o thing_n itself_o show_v common_o call_v duni_n pacis_fw-la peâ—â—e_n i._n e._n emblem_n of_o reconciliation_n but_o about_o two_o mile_n low_a on_o the_o same_o river_n there_o be_v a_o round_a edifice_n make_v without_o any_o lime_n but_o so_o form_v with_o sharp_a stone_n that_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a stone_n be_v as_o it_o be_v mortass_v into_o the_o low_a so_o that_o the_o whole_a work_n mutual_o conjoin_v sustain_v itself_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a by_o degree_n the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v open_a the_o common_a people_n have_v several_a fancy_n according_a to_o their_o divers_a humour_n edifice_n concern_v the_o use_n and_o author_n of_o this_o structure_n for_o my_o part_n i_o once_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n terminus_n which_o they_o say_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v build_v round_o and_o open_a at_o top_n and_o the_o duni_n pacis_fw-la near_o adjoin_v seem_v somewhat_o to_o strengthen_v my_o conjecture_n as_o if_o a_o peace_n have_v be_v make_v there_o of_o which_o these_o hill_n be_v a_o monument_n because_o there_o the_o roman_n terminate_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o empire_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n have_v alter_v my_o opinion_n unless_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o creditable_a person_n that_o in_o a_o certain_a island_n there_o be_v many_o edifice_n in_o other_o respect_n like_o the_o structure_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o not_o so_o compact_a there_o be_v also_o two_o chapel_n in_o ross_n of_o the_o like_a shape_n these_o thing_n make_v i_o suspend_v my_o opinion_n and_o to_o judge_v that_o these_o be_v monument_n or_o trophy_n of_o some_o famous_a deed_n place_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o fag-end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n and_o fury_n of_o enemy_n but_o whether_o these_o be_v trophy_n or_o as_o some_o think_v sepulcher_n of_o famous_a man_n i_o believe_v they_o be_v monument_n consecrate_v to_o be_v perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n but_o build_v by_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a workman_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o temple_n erect_v at_o carron_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o carron_n the_o ground_n be_v general_o plain_a and_o level_a only_a there_o be_v a_o little_a hill_n in_o it_o almost_o in_o the_o mid-space_n between_o the_o duni_n pacis_fw-la and_o the_o temple_n or_o chapel_n and_o therein_o at_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o angle_n the_o footstep_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n do_v yet_o appear_v but_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o street_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o countrymens_n plough_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o by_o pluck_v out_o the_o square_a stone_n to_o build_v some_o rich_a man_n house_n thereabouts_o be_v quite_o blend_v and_o confuse_a english_a bede_n express_o call_v this_o place_n guidi_n guidi_n and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o very_a angle_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n beside_o he_o many_o famous_a roman_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o wall_n yea_o several_a footstep_n thereof_o do_v yet_o appear_v and_o many_o stone_n be_v dug_n out_o with_o inscription_n contain_v a_o gratulation_n of_o safety_n and_o victory_n receive_v by_o the_o centurion_n and_o tribune_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o else_o some_o funeral_n epitaph_n be_v engrave_v therein_o and_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o severus_n be_v seldom_o less_o distant_a than_o 100_o mile_n from_o adrian_n wall_n severus_n as_o the_o remain_v of_o both_o do_v show_v which_o be_v build_v by_o he_o before_o english_a writer_n betray_v their_o great_a ignorance_n either_o in_o not_o understand_v the_o latin_n who_o have_v deliver_v these_o thing_n down_o to_o we_o or_o else_o their_o carelessness_n who_o have_v write_v that_o so_o confuse_o which_o be_v so_o plain_o record_v however_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n be_v worthy_a if_o not_o of_o a_o sharp_a reprehension_n yet_o of_o a_o light_a admonition_n at_o least_o especial_o since_o by_o the_o monument_n late_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o bede_n english_a history_n too_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v sometime_o the_o boundary_a betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o scot_n essex_n but_o those_o who_o fancy_n maldon_n to_o be_v situate_a here_o be_v the_o same_o man_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o chapel_n or_o structure_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n but_o they_o be_v huge_o mistake_v in_o both_o see_v maldon_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v above_o 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o place_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v ptolemy_n and_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n cornelius_n tacitus_n do_v plain_o confute_v this_o their_o mistake_n as_o in_o all_o his_o other_o narration_n so_o especial_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v lose_v maldon_n flee_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n for_o safety_n but_o that_o structure_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o chapel_n or_o temple_n of_o terminus_n or_o else_o a_o monument_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n have_v no_o door_n nor_o sign_n of_o any_o and_o be_v open_a also_o at_o top_n for_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o stone_n can_v scarce_o contain_v much_o less_o shelter_n ten_o soldier_n moreover_o about_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o expedition_n of_o julius_n caesar_n into_o britain_n agricola_n julius_n agricola_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a general_n who_o penetrate_v with_o his_o army_n into_o those_o part_n beside_o adrian_n also_o 50_o year_n after_o agricola_n settle_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n where_o between_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o eske_n by_o make_v a_o wall_n of_o which_o divers_a footstep_n in_o many_o place_n do_v yet_o remain_v but_o septimius_n severus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 210_o enter_v into_o britain_n where_o build_v a_o wall_n 100_o mile_n beyond_o the_o limit_n make_v by_o adrian_n from_o the_o firth_n of_o clyd_n to_o the_o conflux_n of_o forth_n and_o avon_n of_o which_o many_o clear_a and_o evident_a token_n yet_o remain_v beside_o we_o never_o read_v in_o ancient_a write_n that_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v at_o maldon_n andrews_n but_o at_o abernethy_n there_o be_v theiâ—_n royal_a and_o also_o episcopal_a seat_n which_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o st._n andrews_n and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o move_v the_o roman_n to_o draw_v a_o colony_n thither_o and_o how_o they_o maintain_v it_o in_o a_o soil_n so_o barren_a and_o at_o that_o time_n woody_a uncultivated_a and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o daily_a injury_n of_o the_o fierce_a of_o their_o enemy_n i_o suppose_v they_o will_v answer_v for_o i_o see_v not_o what_o else_o they_o can_v say_v thereto_o that_o it_o be_v supply_v from_o the_o sea_n for_o then_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n tho'_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o carron-water_n if_o that_o be_v true_a than_o the_o ground_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n the_o forth_o