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country_n air_n call_v soil_n 1,692 5 10.9944 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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so_o in_o the_o year_n 1586_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n i_o arrive_v at_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n where_o peruse_v the_o note_n which_o i_o have_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o travel_n in_o those_o year_n i_o have_v set_v down_o as_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1568_o 1568._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o world_n i_o embark_v myself_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o cadiz_n in_o andaluzia_n cadiz_n in_o a_o ship_n bind_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n where_o she_o take_v in_o her_o lade_n &_o set_v forth_o from_o thence_o for_o the_o voyage_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o same_o year_n within_o a_o month_n after_o we_o fall_v with_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n domingo_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_o to_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o vllua_o which_o be_v a_o little_a island_n stand_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o king_n 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sueramus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la in_fw-la processu_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la tartaros_fw-la consilium_fw-la habentes_fw-la responderunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la communiter_fw-la dicentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la habere_fw-la vellent_fw-la in_o specialem_fw-la dominum_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o in_o patrem_fw-la sanctam_fw-la quoque_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o dominam_fw-la &_o magistram_fw-la confirmantes_fw-la etiam_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la priùs_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la materia_fw-la per_fw-la abbatem_fw-la suum_fw-la transmiserant_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la nuncios_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o literas_fw-la transmiserunt_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la unto_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1246._o of_o the_o first_o send_v of_o certain_a friar_n predicant_o and_o minorite_n unto_o the_o tartar_n take_v out_o of_o 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noble_a man_n and_o all_o other_o warm_a themselves_o and_o dress_v their_o meat_n with_o fire_n make_v of_o the_o dung_n of_o ox_n and_o horse_n the_o air_n also_o in_o that_o country_n be_v very_o intemperate_a air_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n there_o be_v great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n by_o the_o which_o many_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o fall_v great_a abundance_n of_o snow_n there_o be_v also_o such_o mighty_a tempest_n of_o cold_a wi●des_n that_o sometime_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sit_v on_o the_o horseback_n whereupon_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o orda_fw-la for_o by_o this_o name_n they_o call_v the_o habitatious_a of_o their_o emperor_n and_o noble_a man_n signify_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a wind_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o lie_v grevel_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o can_v not_o see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dust_n there_o be_v never_o any_o rain_n in_o winter_n but_o only_o in_o summer_n albeit_o in_o so_o little_a quantity_n that_o sometime_o it_o scarce_o suffice_v to_o allay_v the_o dust_n or_o to_o moisten_v the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n there_o be_v often_o time_n great_a store_n of_o hail_n also_o insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n elect_v be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o his_o imperial_a throne_n myself_o be_v then_o present_a there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o hail_n that_o upon_o the_o sudden_a melt_a thereof_o more_o than_o 160._o person_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v many_o tent_n and_o other_o thing_n also_o carry_v away_o likewise_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n there_o be_v on_o the_o sudden_a extreme_a heat_n and_o sudden_o again_o intolerable_a cold_a of_o their_o form_n habit_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v chap._n 4._o tartar_n the_o mongal_n or_o tartar_n in_o outward_a shape_n be_v unlike_a to_o all_o other_o people_n for_o they_o be_v broad_a between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o ball_n of_o their_o cheek_n than_o man_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v they_o have_v flat_a and_o small_a nose_n little_a eye_n and_o eye_n lid_n stand_v straight_o upright_o they_o be_v shave_v on_o the_o crown_n like_o priest_n they_o wear_v their_o hair_n somewhat_o long_o about_o their_o ear_n then_o upon_o their_o forehead_n but_o behind_o they_o let_v it_o grow_v long_o like_o woman_n hair_n whereof_o they_o braid_v two_o lock_n bind_v each_o of_o they_o behind_o either_o ear_n they_o have_v short_a foot_n also_o the_o garment_n habit_n as_o well_o of_o their_o man_n as_o of_o their_o woman_n be_v all_o of_o one_o fashion_n they_o use_v neither_o cloak_n hat_n nor_o cap_n but_o they_o wear_v jacket_n frame_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n of_o buckram_n scarlet_a or_o baldakine_n their_o shoube_n or_o gown_n be_v hairy_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o open_v behind_o man_n with_o tail_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o ham_n they_o use_v not_o to_o wash_v their_o garment_n neither_o will_n in_o any_o wise_a suffer_v they_o to_o be_v wash_v especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o thunder_n their_o habitation_n be_v round_o and_o cunning_o make_v with_o wicker_n and_o staff_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tent_n tabernacle_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o top_n thereof_o they_o have_v a_o window_n open_a to_o convey_v the_o light_n in_o and_o the_o smoke_n out_o for_o their_o fire_n be_v always_o in_o the_o midst_n their_o wall_n be_v cover_v with_o felt_n their_o door_n be_v make_v of_o self_n also_o some_o of_o these_o tabernacle_n may_v quick_o be_v take_v asunder_o and_o set_v together_o again_o and_o be_v carry_v upon_o beast_n back_n other_o some_o can_v be_v take_v infunder_n but_o be_v stow_v upon_o cart_n and_o whithersoever_o they_o go_v be_v it_o either_o to_o war_n or_o to_o any_o other_o place_n they_o transport_v their_o tabernacle_n with_o they_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o cattle_n as_o in_o camel_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n cattle_n and_o i_o think_v they_o have_v more_o horse_n and_o mare_n than_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o but_o they_o have_v no_o kine_n
sholcave_n or_o fox_n which_o be_v so_o busy_a with_o they_o that_o they_o take_v their_o meat_n and_o victual_n out_o of_o their_o lodging_n and_o devour_v to_o the_o bare_a bone_n in_o one_o night_n a_o mighty_a wild_a boar_n that_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o present_a from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n have_v stay_v here_o some_o three_o or_o four_o day_n in_o provide_v of_o carriage_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o journey_n they_o depart_v thence_o and_o come_v to_o shamaky_a which_o be_v four_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a shavaran_n in_o this_o town_n of_o shamaky_a their_o whole_a company_n spend_v out_o the_o winter_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o april_n follow_v they_o take_v their_o journey_n towards_o ardovil_n a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n and_o much_o esteem_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o persia_n which_o for_o the_o most_o partly_o there_o bury_v and_o so_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o their_o superstitious_a devotion_n in_o this_o town_n of_o ardovil_n they_o so_o iourn_v the_o space_n of_o 5._o or_o 6._o month_n find_v some_o traffic_n and_o sale_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o town_n be_v more_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v with_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n than_o merchant_n the_o difference_n of_o religion_n breed_v great_a broil_n in_o this_o town_n while_o they_o remain_v there_o for_o the_o brother_n seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o near_a kinsman_n rise_v up_o one_o against_o another_o insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o their_o company_n lionel_n plumtree_n have_v see_v in_o one_o day_n sometime_o 14._o slay_v in_o a_o garboil_n and_o he_o be_v further_o desirous_a to_o see_v their_o manner_n of_o fight_n or_o rather_o somewhat_o more_o curious_a to_o behold_v then_o mistrustful_a of_o their_o blow_n be_v like_a to_o have_v bear_v a_o share_n in_o their_o bloody_a tragedy_n be_v twice_o wound_v with_o their_o shot_n and_o arrow_n although_o not_o to_o the_o death_n at_o this_o town_n the_o shaw_n thamas_n send_v a_o messenger_n for_o our_o man_n to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n at_o casbin_n to_o who_o thomas_n banister_n fail_v not_o to_o go_v although_o master_n ducket_n lay_v very_o sick_a at_o ardovil_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o they_o almost_o despair_v of_o his_o recovery_n he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o shaugh_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v of_o he_o with_o great_a favour_n and_o special_a countenance_n and_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o his_o request_n grant_v he_o this_o only_o except_v that_o whereas_o he_o entreat_v a_o privilege_n or_o sufferance_n to_o transport_v and_o carry_v through_o his_o dominion_n certain_a horse_n into_o india_n the_o shaugh_o seem_v loath_a to_o yield_v thereunto_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o altogether_o deny_v it_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o some_o further_a time_n as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o traffic_n he_o can_v not_o make_v that_o motion_n or_o request_n that_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o grant_v as_o it_o be_v prefer_v and_o the_o shaugh_o himself_n buy_v there_o of_o he_o many_o kersey_n and_o make_v he_o as_o good_a payment_n as_o any_o man_n can_v wish_v and_o oftentimes_o will_v send_v his_o money_n for_o the_o ware_n before_o the_o ware_n be_v deliver_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o sure_a of_o this_o honourable_a intend_a de●ling_n one_o thing_n somewhat_o strange_a i_o think_v good_a in_o this_o place_n to_o remember_v that_o whereas_o he_o purpose_v to_o send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o mecca_n in_o arabia_n for_o a_o offering_n to_o mahomet_n their_o prophet_n he_o will_v not_o send_v any_o money_n or_o coin_n of_o his_o own_o but_o send_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o exchange_v his_o coin_n for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o it_o yield_v this_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o money_n of_o the_o merchant_n be_v get_v by_o good_a mean_n and_o with_o good_a conscience_n and_o be_v therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o oblation_n to_o their_o holy_a proph●t_n but_o his_o own_o money_n be_v rather_o get_v by_o fraud_n oppression_n and_o unhonest_a mean_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o serve_v for_o so_o holy_a a_o use_n after_o six_o month_n spend_v in_o casbin_n the_o say_a thomas_n banister_n depart_v towards_o the_o great_a city_n of_o tauris_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o find_v m._n ducket_n well_o recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v ill_o at_o ardovil_n at_o this_o city_n the_o foresay_a master_n ducket_n make_v sale_n of_o the_o english_a commodity_n remain_v there_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o beside_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n of_o that_o country_n he_o buy_v great_a store_n of_o gall_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n at_o a_o place_n within_o one_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tauris_n after_o this_o thomas_n banister_n depart_v from_o tauris_n and_o go_v to_o shamaky_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o those_o commodity_n which_o be_v buy_v for_o england_n and_o baning_n dispatch_v they_o away_o he_o go_v there_o hence_o to_o arrash_a a_o town_n four_o day_n journey_n with_o camel_n from_o shamaky_a for_o the_o buy_n of_o raw_a silk_n chapman_n but_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholesomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o year_n he_o with_o laurence_n chapman_n and_o some_o other_o english_a man_n unhappy_o die_v which_o be_v know_v of_o m._n ducket_n he_o immediate_o come_v from_o tauris_n to_o arrash_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n for_o otherwise_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o merchant_n or_o other_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o enter_v upon_o that_o which_o he_o leave_v all_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o shaughs_n hand_n which_o good_n notwithstanding_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o officer_n which_o have_v seize_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o same_o until_o m._n ducket_n have_v be_v in_o person_n with_o the_o shaugh_o and_o have_v procure_v his_o order_n for_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o lionel_n plumtree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o m._n ducket_n be_v at_o casbin_n in_o suit_n for_o good_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o certain_a bogharian_n make_v provision_n for_o a_o journey_n to_o cathaia_n with_o carriage_n and_o commodity_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n ready_a depart_v secret_o with_o a_o caravan_a but_o be_v go_v forward_o on_o his_o way_n six_o day_n journey_n some_o fifty_o horseman_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o humphrey_n greensell_n who_o afterward_o be_v at_o ormus_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n ormus_n be_v there_o cruel_o burn_v in_o the_o inquisition_n by_o the_o portugese_n be_v send_v after_o he_o in_o post_n from_o soltan_n erasbec_n the_o shaughs_n lieutenant_n to_o fetch_v he_o back_o again_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v on_o so_o perilous_a and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n for_o fear_n of_o diverse_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v after_o this_o m._n ducket_n return_v from_o casbin_n to_o shamaky_a again_o and_o immediate_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o journey_n to_o cassan_n be_v about_o four_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaky_a and_o carry_v with_o he_o four_o mule_n lade_v with_o money_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o travail_n he_o pass_v through_o persepolis_n sometime_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o persia_n but_o now_o altogether_o ruin_v and_o deface_v whereof_o remain_n to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n two_o gate_n only_o that_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o mile_n and_o some_o few_o pinnacle_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o conveyance_n for_o fresh_a water_n the_o foresay_a cassan_n be_v a_o town_n that_o consist_v altogether_o of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o best_a trade_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v there_o be_v great_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o india_n here_o our_o man_n buy_v great_a store_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wrought_a silk_n and_o s●me_v spice_n and_o good_a store_n of_o turkey_n stone_n the_o town_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o civil_a and_o good_a government_n that_o be_v there_o use_v a_o idle_a person_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o live_v among_o they_o the_o child_n that_o be_v but_o five_o year_n old_a be_v set_v to_o some_o labour_n no_o ill_a rule_n disorder_n or_o riot_n by_o game_n or_o otherwise_o be_v there_o permit_v play_v at_o die_n or_o card_n be_v by_o the_o law_n present_a death_n at_o this_o cashan_n they_o remain_v about_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o week_n and_o then_o come_v down_o again_o to_o skamaky_a and_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o country_n for_o buy_v of_o raw_a silk_n and_o other_o
of_o the_o say_a company_n the_o sum_n of_o 23553._o mark_n of_o debt_n make_v by_o certain_a of_o their_o factor_n for_o the_o say_a company_n for_o payment_n whereof_o their_o whole_a stock_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o arrest_n by_o public_a authority_n further_n also_o 2140._o rubble_n for_o custom_n and_o houserent_a he_o obtain_v a_o rebatement_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o three_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n the_o say_a ambassador_n m._n giles_n fletcher_n as_o i_o understand_v have_v draw_v a_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o ruff_n common_a wealth_n contain_v first_n a_o cosmographical_a description_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v these_o chapter_n 1_o of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shire_n 2_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n 3_o of_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n second_o a_o description_n of_o their_o policy_n contain_v in_o these_o chapter_n viz._n 1_o of_o the_o constitution_n or_o state_n of_o the_o ruff_n common_a wealth_n 2_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o manner_n of_o hold_v they_o 3_o of_o the_o ruff_n nobility_n and_o mean_n whereby_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o under_o proportion_n agreeable_a to_o that_o state_n 4_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o govern_v their_o province_n or_o shire_n 5_o of_o the_o emperor_n privy_a counsel_n 6_o of_o the_o emperor_n custom_n &_o their_o revenue_n with_o the_o practice_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o 7_o of_o the_o ruff_n commonalty_n and_o their_o condition_n 8_o of_o their_o public_a justice_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o 9_o of_o the_o emperor_n force_n for_o his_o war_n with_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o their_o salary_n or_o pay●_n 10_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o muster_v armour_n and_o provision_n for_o victual_n 11_o of_o their_o order_n ma●ching_a charge_v and_o their_o martial_a discipline_n 12_o of_o their_o colony_n and_o policy_n in_o maintain_v their_o purchase_n by_o conquest_n 13_o of_o their_o borderer_n with_o who_o they_o have_v most_o to_o do_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n 14_o of_o their_o church_n office_n and_o degree_n 15_o of_o their_o liturgy_n or_o form_n of_o church_n service_n 16_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n 17_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n 18_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o solemnize_n their_o marriage_n 19_o of_o the_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n three_o the_o oeconomie_n or_o private_a behaviour_n of_o the_o ruff_n contain_v these_o chapter_n 1_o of_o the_o emperor_n household_n officer_n and_o order_n of_o his_o house_n 2_o of_o the_o private_a behaviour_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o ruff_n people_n the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n with_o the_o breadth_n length_n and_o name_n of_o the_o shire_n the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v sometime_o call_v sarmatia_n it_o change_v the_o name_n as_o some_o do_v suppose_v for_o that_o it_o be_v part_v into_o diverse_a small_a and_o yet_o absolute_a government_n not_o depend_v nor_o be_v subject_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o russee_n in_o that_o tongue_n do_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o part_v or_o divide_v the_o ruff_n report_v that_o four_o brethren_n trubor_n rurico_fw-la sinees_n and_o variws_fw-la divide_v among_o they_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o country_n likewise_o that_o the_o south_n part_n be_v possess_v by_o 4._o other_o kio_n scieko_n choranus_fw-la and_o their_o sister_n libeda_n each_o call_v his_o territory_n after_o his_o own_o name_n of_o this_o partition_n it_o be_v call_v russia_n about_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n 860._o as_o for_o the_o conjecture_n which_o i_o find_v in_o some_o cosmographer_n that_o the_o ruff_n nation_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v roxellani_n &_o be_v the_o very_a same_o nation_n with_o they_o it_o be_v without_o all_o good_a probability_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o 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as_o the_o top_n of_o house_n in_o the_o open_a air_n in_o deed_n we_o have_v see_v other_o country_n merchant_n do_v so_o until_o they_o have_v unlade_v their_o ship_n of_o outlandish_a ware_n &_o fill_v they_o again_o with_o fish_n &_o with_o other_o of_o our_o country_n merchandise_n but_o whether_o our_o man_n have_v do_v the_o like_a at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v not_o manifest_a certain_o diminish_v that_o plentiful_a and_o ancient_a abundance_n of_o fish_n be_v now_o decay_a and_o the_o islander_n now_o begin_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o the_o want_n of_o these_o and_o other_o good_a thing_n the_o lord_n lay_v the_o just_a scourge_n of_o our_o impiety_n upon_o we_o which_o i_o pray_v god_n we_o may_v due_o acknowledge_v the_o thirteen_o section_n they_o have_v most_o swift_a horse_n prisiu●_n which_o will_v run_v without_o cease_v a_o continual_a course_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 30._o league_n
archbishop_n of_o tyre_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o hist._n belli_fw-la sacri_fw-la the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o 10._o book_n &_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o history_n concern_v the_o same_o english_a lady_n write_v further_a as_o follow_v baldwine_n have_v follow_v the_o war_n for_o a_o time_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o marriage_n so_o that_o be_v in_o england_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o noble_a lady_n name_v gutuere_fw-la who_o he_o marry_v and_o carry_v with_o he_o in_o that_o first_o happy_a expedition_n wherein_o he_o accompany_v his_o brethren_n the_o lord_n duke_n godfrey_n and_o eustace_n person_n very_o commendable_a in_o all_o virtue_n and_o of_o immortal_a memory_n but_o he_o have_v hard_a fortune_n in_o his_o journey_n because_o his_o foresay_a wife_n be_v weary_v with_o a_o long_a sickness_n finish_v her_o life_n with_o a_o happy_a end_n near_o the_o city_n of_o marasia_n before_o the_o christian_a army_n come_v unto_o antioch_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o bury_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o ¶_o chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n in_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 27._o make_v also_o mention_v of_o this_o english_a lady_n which_o he_o call_v godwera_n in_o this_o manner_n hac_fw-la in_o region_fw-la maresch_n uxor_fw-la baldewini_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angelo_n eduxit_fw-la diutina_fw-la corporis_fw-la molestia_fw-la aggravata_fw-la &_o duci_fw-la godefrido_n commendata_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex●alavit_fw-la sepulta_fw-la catholicis_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la cvius_fw-la nomen_fw-la erat_fw-la godwera_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o this_o province_n of_o maresch_n the_o most_o noble_a wife_n of_o baldwine_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n be_v visit_v with_o daily_a sickness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o commend_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o duke_n godfrey_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n her_o name_n be_v godwera_n ¶_o the_o voyage_n of_o edgar_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n surname_v ironside_n brother_n unto_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v accompany_v with_o valiant_a robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n unto_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1102._o record_v by_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n lib._n 3._o histo_fw-la fol._n 58._o svbsequenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la cum_fw-la roberto_n filio_fw-la godwini_fw-la milite_fw-la audacissimo_fw-la edgarus_n hierosolymam_fw-la pertendit_fw-la 1102._o illud_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la turci_n baldwinum_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la ramas_n obsederunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la obsidionis_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la far_o nequiret_fw-la per_fw-la medias_fw-la hostium_fw-la acies_fw-la effugit_fw-la solius_fw-la roberti_n opera_fw-la liberatus_fw-la praeeuntis_fw-la &_o evaginato_fw-la gladio_fw-la dex●ra_fw-la levaque_fw-la turcos_n caedentis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la successu_fw-la ipso_fw-la truculentior_fw-la alacritate_fw-la nimia_fw-la procutreret_fw-la ensis_fw-la manu_fw-la excidit_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la recolligendum_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la inclinasset_fw-la omnium_fw-la incursu_fw-la oppressus_fw-la vinculis_fw-la palmas_fw-la dedit_fw-la ind_n babyloniam_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la ductus_fw-la cum_fw-la christum_fw-la abnegare_fw-la nollet_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la foro_fw-la ad_fw-la signum_fw-la positus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la terebratus_fw-la martyrium_fw-la consecravit_fw-la edgarus_n amisso_fw-la milite_fw-la regressus_fw-la multaque_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la graecorum_n &_o alemannorum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la quippè_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la retinere_fw-la pro_fw-la generis_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la tentassent_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la natalis_fw-la soli_fw-la desiderio_fw-la sprevit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la enim_fw-la profectò_fw-la fallie_n amor_fw-la patriae_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la eye_n videatur_fw-la iucundum_fw-la nisi_fw-la consuetum_fw-la hauserint_fw-la coelum_fw-la vndè_fw-la edgarus_n fatua_fw-la cupidine_fw-la illusus_fw-la angliam_fw-la redijt_fw-la ubi_fw-la ut_fw-la superius_fw-la dixi_fw-la diverso_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ludicro_fw-la rotatus_fw-la nunc_fw-la remotus_fw-la &_o tacitus_fw-la canos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la consumit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o edgar_n be_v son_n unto_o the_o nephew_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n traveil_v with_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n a_o most_o valiant_a knight_n unto_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o turk_n besiege_a king_n baldwin_n at_o rama_fw-mi who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o straight_a siege_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o robert_n especial_o go_v before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o draw_v sword_n make_v a_o lane_n and_o slay_v the_o turk_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a deliver_v out_o of_o that_o danger_n and_o escape_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n camp_n but_o upon_o his_o happy_a success_n be_v more_o eager_a and_o fierce_a as_o he_o go_v forward_o somewhat_o too_o hasty_o his_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o as_o he_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o whole_a multitude_n he_o be_v there_o take_v and_o bind_v from_o whence_o as_o some_o say_v be_v carry_v unto_o babylon_n or_o alcair_n in_o egypt_n when_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v christ_n he_o be_v tie_v unto_o a_o stake_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o market_n place_n and_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o arrow_n die_v a_o martyr_n edgar_z have_v lose_v his_o knight_n return_v and_o be_v honour_v with_o many_o reward_n both_o by_o the_o greekish_a and_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o both_o of_o they_o will_v right_v glad_o have_v entertain_v he_o still_o for_o his_o great_a nobility_n contemn_v all_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o native_a soil_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n some_o be_v so_o inveagle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n that_o nothing_o can_v seem_v pleasant_a unto_o they_o unless_o they_o breath_n in_o the_o same_o air_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v wherefore_o edgar_n be_v mislead_v with_o a_o fond_a affection_n return_v into_o england_n and_o afterward_o be_v subject_a unto_o diverse_a change_n of_o fortune_n as_o we_o have_v above_o signify_v he_o spend_v history_n now_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n in_o a_o obscure_a and_o private_a place_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o mention_v make_v of_o one_o godericus_n a_o valiant_a englishman_n who_o be_v with_o his_o ship_n in_o the_o voyage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o baldwine_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o verùm_fw-la dehinc_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la evolutis_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la assur_n exiens_fw-la navem_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la buza_n ascendit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la godericus_n pirata_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la vexillo_fw-la hastae_fw-la praefixo_fw-la &_o elato_fw-la in_o aëre_fw-la ad_fw-la radios_fw-la solis_fw-la usque_fw-la japhet_n cum_fw-la paucis_fw-la navigavit_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la cive_v christiani_n recognito_o fiduciam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la regis_fw-la haberent_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facile_fw-la hostium_fw-la minis_fw-la pavefacti_fw-la turpiter_fw-la diffugium_fw-la facerent_fw-la aut_fw-la urbem_fw-la reddere_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la sciebat_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la multum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o salute_v eius_fw-la desperare_fw-la saraceni_n auten_v viso_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o recognito_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la que_fw-la urbem_fw-la navigio_fw-la cingebat_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o galeis_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o carinis_fw-la tredecim_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgo_fw-la appellant_n c●zh_n occurrerunt_fw-la volentes_fw-la buzam_n regis_fw-la coronare_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la undis_fw-la maris_fw-la illis_fw-la exaduerso_fw-la tumescentibus_fw-la ac_fw-la reluctantibus_fw-la buza_n autem_fw-la regis_fw-la facili_fw-la &_o agili_fw-la cursu_fw-la inter_fw-la procellas_fw-la labente_fw-la ac_fw-la volitante_fw-la in_fw-la portu_fw-la joppae_fw-la delusis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la subitò_fw-la affuit_fw-la sex_n ex_fw-la saracenis_fw-la in_o arcu_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o navicula_fw-la percussis_fw-la ac_fw-la vulneratis_fw-la intrans_fw-la itaque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la dum_fw-la incolumis_fw-la omnium_fw-la pateret_fw-la oculis_fw-la revixit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la gementium_fw-la &_o de_fw-la eius_fw-la morte_fw-la hactenus_fw-la dolentium_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la jerusalem_n adhuc_fw-la viws_fw-la &_o incolumis_fw-la receptus_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a but_o seven_o day_n afterward_o the_o king_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o assur_n enter_v into_o a_o ship_n call_v a_o buss_n and_o one_o godericke_n a_o pirate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o he_o and_o fasten_v his_o banner_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o aloft_o in_o the_o air_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n sail_v unto_o i●phet_n with_o a_o small_a company_n that_o the_o christian_a citizen_n there_o see_v this_o his_o banner_n may_v conceive_v hope_n that_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o be_v not_o eas●ily_o terrify_v with_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v shameful_o run_v away_o or_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o city_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o out_o
destroy_v whereof_o i_o need_v not_o make_v any_o other_o mention_n the_o new_a cairo_n answer_v every_o year_n in_o tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 600000_o ducat_n of_o gold_n neat_a and_o free_a of_o all_o charge_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o which_o money_n be_v send_v to_o constantinople_n about_o the_o fine_a of_o september_n by_o the_o way_n of_o aleppo_n always_o by_o land_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o janissary_n footman_n the_o city_n of_o cairo_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a mesquitas_fw-la rich_a great_a an●_n of_o goodly_a and_o gorgeous_a building_n among_o which_o be_v five_o principal_a the_o first_o be_v call_v morastan●_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hospital_n which_o have_v of_o rent_n five_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n every_o day_n leave_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o king_n of_o damascus_n from_o ancient_a time_n which_o king_n have_v conquer_v cairo_n for_o the_o space_n o●_n five_o day_n continual_o put_v the_o people_n thereof_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o the_o end_n repent_v he_o of_o so_o great_a manslaughter_n cause_v this_o cruelty_n to_o cease_v and_o to_o obtain_v remission_n for_o his_o sin_n commit_v cause_v this_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v enrich_v it_o as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o second_o famous_a monument_n of_o cairo_n be_v call_v neffisa●_n of_o one_o neffisa_n bury_v there_o who_o be_v a_o dame_n of_o honour_n and_o move_v by_o lust_n yield_v her_o body_n voluntary_o without_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o require_v the_o same_o and_o say_v she_o bestow_v this_o alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o her_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o adore_v she_o reverence_v she_o and_o final_o have_v canonize_v she_o for_o a_o saint_n affirm_v that_o she_o do_v many_o miracle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v zavia_n della_fw-it innachari_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o doctor_n in_o the_o law_n the_o four_o be_v call_v imamsciafij_fw-la where_o be_v bury_v sciafij_fw-la the_o second_o doctor_n of_o this_o law_n of_o the_o other_o two_o doctor_n one_o be_v bury_v in_o damascus_n the_o other_o in_o aleppo_n the_o five_o &_o last_o famous_a monument_n be_v giamalazar_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o lazarus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a university_n of_o the_o whole_a kingome_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o place_n anno_fw-la 1566_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n by_o misfortune_n of_o fue_z be_v burn_v nine_o thousand_o book_n of_o great_a value_n 1566._o as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o hand_n as_o also_o wrought_v so_o rich_o with_o gold_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a 300_o and_o 400_o ducat_n a_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o and_o because_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v yet_o how_o this_o fire_n begin_v they_o have_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o a_o most_o sinister_a augury_n and_o a_o evident_a and_o manife_a sign_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n the_o house_n of_o cairo_n without_o be_v u●ry_o fair_a &_o within_o the_o great_a number_n rich_o adorn_v with_o hang_n wrought_v with_o gold_n every_o person_n which_o resort_v to_o this_o place_n for_o traffic_n sake_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v half_o a_o ducat_n except_o the_o gentleman_n venetian_n siotes_n and_o rhaguseans_n because_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n cairo_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o river_n nilus_n a_o mile_n and_o more_o cairo_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_a save_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a little_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n but_o not_o strong_a for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n but_o very_o rich_a &_o large_a compass_v about_o with_o fair_a garden_n into_o the_o which_o they_o convey_v water_n for_o their_o necessity_n out_o of_o nilus_n with_o certain_a wheel_n &_o other_o like_a engine_n this_o magnificent_a city_n be_v adorn_v with_o very_o fruitful_a garden_n both_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a with_o 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place_n call_v ait_fw-fr earth_n in_o a_o field_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o mouth_n that_o do_v continual_o throw_v forth_o against_o the_o air_n boil_v pitch_n with_o a_o filthy_a smoke_n which_o pitch_n do_v run_v abroad_o into_o a_o great_a field_n which_o be_v always_o full_a thereof_o the_o moor_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o hell_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o it_o the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n do_v pitch_v their_o boat_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n thick_a on_o the_o out_o side_n so_o that_o no_o water_n do_v enter_v into_o they_o their_o boat_n be_v call_v danec_n when_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o water_n in_o tigris_n you_o may_v go_v from_o babylon_n to_o basora_n in_o 8_o or_o 9_o day_n if_o there_o be_v small_a store_n it_o will_v cost_v you_o the_o more_o day_n basora_n in_o time_n past_a be_v under_o the_o arabian_n but_o now_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n but_o some_o of_o they_o the_o 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and_o sow_v together_o with_o cayro_fw-la which_o be_v thread_n make_v of_o the_o husk_n of_o cocoe_n and_o certain_a cane_n or_o straw_n leave_v sow_v upon_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o board_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o leak_n very_o much_o and_o so_o have_v persia_n always_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n we_o pass_v many_o island_n and_o among_o other_o the_o famous_a island_n baharim_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o best_a pearl_n which_o be_v round_o and_o orient_a ormus_n ormus_n be_v a_o island_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v the_o dry_a island_n in_o the_o world_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o grow_v in_o it_o but_o only_a salt_n for_o their_o water_n wood_n or_o victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a come_v out_o of_o persia_n which_o be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o thence_o all_o the_o land_n thereabouts_o be_v very_o fruitful_a from_o whence_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n be_v send_v unto_o ormus_n the_o portugal_n have_v a_o castle_n here_o which_o stand_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v under_o he_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o some_o part_n remain_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o some_o in_o the_o town_n in_o this_o town_n be_v merchant_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o many_o moor_n and_o gentiles_n here_o be_v very_o great_a trade_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o spice_n drug_n silk_n cloth_n of_o silk_n fine_a tapestry_n of_o persia_n great_a store_n of_o pearl_n which_o come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o baharim_n and_o be_v the_o best_a pearl_n of_o all_o other_o and_o many_o horse_n of_o persia_n which_o serve_v all_o india_n they_o have_v a_o moor_n to_o their_o king_n which_o be_v choose_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o portugal_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o strange_o attire_v wear_v on_o their_o nose_n ear_n neck_n arm_n and_o leg_n many_o ring_n set_v with_o 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pay_v custom_n the_o good_n pay_v nothing_o but_o if_o you_o come_v in_o a_o ship_n which_o bring_v no_o horse_n you_o be_v then_o to_o pay_v eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o your_o good_n the_o first_o city_n of_o india_n that_o we_o arrive_v at_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o november_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o coast_n of_o zindi_n be_v call_v diu_n diu._n which_o stand_v in_o a_o island_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n and_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v but_o little_a but_o well_o store_v with_o merchandise_n for_o here_o they_o lade_v many_o great_a ship_n with_o diverse_a commodity_n for_o
by_o the_o name_n of_o fu●_n other_o inferior_a city_n call_v cheu_n town_n and_o of_o a_o three_o kind_n also_o name_v hien_n which_o be_v indeed_o wall_a town_n but_o be_v not_o privilege_v with_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n of_o city_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o lesser_a town_n which_o be_v partly_o village_n and_o partly_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a kind_n be_v that_o most_o noble_a city_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o macao_n call_v by_o the_o chinian_o coanchefu_n but_o by_o the_o portugal_n common_o term_v cantam_o which_o be_v rather_o the_o common_a name_n of_o the_o province_n they_o a_o word_n of_o their_o proper_a imposition_n unto_o the_o three_o kind_n appertain_v a_o town_n which_o be_v yet_o nigh_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o macao_n call_v by_o the_o portugal_n ansam_fw-la but_o by_o the_o chinian_o hiansanhien_n a●_n the_o foresay_a province_n therefore_o have_v their_o great_a city_n name_v furio_n &_o their_o lesser_a city_n call_v cheu_n unto_o both_o of_o which_o the_o other_o town_n may_v be_v add_v moreover_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a principal_a city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o wherein_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n as_o the_o principal_a city_n by_o i_o last_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n call_v coantum_n the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v more_o than_o 150●_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o or_o rather_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o inferior_a city_n of_o wall_a town_n not_o endue_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o city_n there_o be_v mo_z than_o 1120_o the_o village_n &_o garrison_n can_v scarce_o be_v number_v over_o &_o beside_o the_o which_o convent_v it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o number_n of_o country_n farm_n or_o grange_n there_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v 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frobisher_n and_o in_o charge_n of_o the_o company_n with_o he_o there_o captain_n best_o and_o captain_n filpot_n unto_o who_o good_a discretion_n the_o government_n of_o that_o service_n be_v chief_o commend_v who_o as_o man_n not_o regard_v peril_n in_o respec_fw-la of_o the_o profit_n and_o common_a wealth_n of_o their_o country_n be_v willing_a to_o abide_v the_o first_o brunt_n &_o adventure_n of_o those_o danger_n among_o a_o savage_a and_o brutish_a kind_n of_o people_n in_o a_o place_n hitherto_o ever_o think_v for_o extreme_a can_v not_o habitable_a the_o whole_a number_n of_o man_n which_o have_v offer_v and_o be_v appoint_v to_o inhabit_v meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la all_o the_o year_n there_o be_v one_o hundred_o person_n whereof_o 40_o shall_v be_v mariner_n for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_n 30_o miner_n for_o gather_v the_o gold_n over_o together_o for_o the_o next_o year_n and_o 30_o soldier_n for_o the_o better_a guard_n of_o the_o rest_n within_o which_o last_o number_n be_v include_v the_o gentleman_n goldfiner_n baker_n carpenter_n &_o all_o necessary_a person_n to_o each_o of_o the_o captain_n be_v assign_v one_o ship_n aswell_o for_o the_o further_o search_v of_o the_o coast_n &_o country_n there_o as_o for_o to_o return_v &_o bring_v back_o their_o company_n again_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o place_n so_o urge_v or_o by_o miscarry_v of_o the_o fleet_n the_o next_o year_n they_o may_v be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o further_a provision_n be_v therefore_o thus_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n there_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v upon_o the_o say_a voyage_n 15_o sail_n of_o good_a ship_n sail_n whereof_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v to_o return_v again_o with_o their_o lode_v of_o gold_n over_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o summer_n except_o those_o 3_o ship_n which_o shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o captain_n which_o shall_v inhabit_v there_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o be_v in_o so_o good_a readiness_n the_o general_n with_o all_o the_o captain_n come_v to_o the_o court_n then_o lie_v at_o greenwich_n to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o her_o majesty_n at_o who_o hand_n they_o all_o receive_v great_a encouragement_n and_o gracious_a countenance_n her_o highness_n beside_o other_o good_a gift_n and_o great_a promise_n bestow_v on_o the_o general_n a_o fair_a chain_n of_o gold_n frobisher_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n kiss_v her_o hand_n take_v their_o leave_n and_o depart_v every_o man_n towards_o their_o charge_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o several_a captain_n 1_o in_o the_o aid_n be_v amirall_n be_v the_o general_n captain_n frobisher_n 2_o in_o the_o thomas_n allen_n vice_n admiral_n captain_n york_n 3_o in_o the_o judith_n lieutenant_n general_a captain_n fenton_n 4_o in_o the_o anne_n francis_n captain_n best_o 5_o in_o the_o hopewell_n captain_n carew_n 6_o in_o the_o bear_n captain_n filpot_n 7_o in_o the_o thomas_n of_o ipswich_n captain_n tanfield_n 8_o in_o the_o 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and_o the_o carpenter_n endeavour_v to_o do_v their_o best_a for_o the_o make_n up_o of_o the_o boat_n or_o pinnace_n which_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v they_o want_v two_o special_a and_o most_o necessary_a thing_n that_o be_v certain_a principal_a timber_n that_o be_v call_v knee_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o any_o boat_n and_o also_o nail_n wherewithal_o to_o join_v the_o plank_n together_o whereupon_o have_v by_o chance_n a_o smyth_n among_o they_o and_o yet_o unfurnished_a of_o his_o necessary_a tool_n to_o work_v and_o make_v nail_n withal_o they_o be_v fain_o of_o a_o gun_n chamber_n to_o make_v a_o anvile_n to_o work_v upon_o and_o to_o use_v a_o pickare_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o siege_n to_o bear_v withal_o and_o also_o to_o occupy_v two_o small_a bellows_n in_o stead_n of_o one_o pair_n of_o great_a smith_n bellows_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o small_a iron_n for_o the_o easy_a make_v of_o the_o nail_n they_o be_v force_v to_o break_v their_o tong_n grydiron_n and_o fire●hovell_n in_o piece_n the_o eleven_o of_o august_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o anne_n francis_n take_v the_o master_n of_o his_o ship_n with_o he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o ha●tons_n hedland_n hedland_n which_o be_v the_o high_a land_n of_o all_o the_o strait_n to_o the_o end_n to_o descry_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n underneath_o and_o to_o take_v a_o true_a plot_n of_o the_o place_n whereby_o also_o to_o see_v what_o store_n of_o ice_n be_v yet_o leave_v in_o the_o strait_n as_o also_o to_o search_v what_o mineral_n matter_n or_o fruit_n that_o soil_n may_v yield_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o the_o honour_n the_o say_a captain_n do_v owe_v to_o that_o honourable_a name_n which_o himself_o give_v thereunto_o the_o last_o year_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o hedland_n he_o cause_v his_o company_n to_o make_v a_o column_n or_o cross_n of_o
for_o our_o discovery_n the_o sixth_o of_o august_n we_o discover_v land_n in_o 66_o degree_n 40_o minute_n of_o latitude_n min._n altogether_o void_a from_o the_o pester_v of_o ice_n we_o ankered_a in_o a_o very_a fair_a road_n under_o a_o brave_a mount_n the_o cliff_n whereof_o be_v as_o orient_a as_o gold_n this_o mount_n be_v name_v mount_n raleigh_n the_o ride_v where_o our_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n be_v call_v to●nes_n ride_v the_o sound_n which_o do_v compass_v the_o mount_n be_v name_v exeter_n sound_n the_o foreland_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v call_v dierscape_n the_o foreland_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v name_v cape_n walsingham_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o totnes_n ride_v under_o mount_n raleigh_n we_o espy_v four_o white_a bear_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n bear_n we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v goat_n or_o wolf_n man_v our_o boat_n and_o go_v towards_o they_o but_o when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o shore_n we_o find_v they_o 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there_o some_o knowledge_n and_o use_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n now_o this_o fisherman_n have_v dwell_v so_o many_o year_n in_o those_o country_n purpose_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o return_v home_o into_o his_o country_n but_o his_o companion_n despair_v ever_o to_o see_v it_o again_o let_v he_o go_v in_o god_n name_n and_o they_o keep_v themselves_o where_o they_o be_v wherefore_o he_o bid_v they_o farewell_o flee_v through_o the_o wood_n towards_o drogio_n and_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o dwell_v next_o to_o that_o place_n who_o know_v he_o and_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o so_o run_v from_o from_o one_o lord_n to_o another_o be_v those_o by_o who_o he_o have_v pass_v before_o after_o long_a time_n &_o many_o travel_n he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o drogio_n where_o he_o dwell_v three_o year_n when_o as_o by_o good_a fortune_n he_o hear_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a boat_n arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n wherefore_o enter_v into_o good_a hope_n to_o accomplish_v his_o intent_n he_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o ask_v they_o of_o what_o country_n they_o be_v they_o answer_v of_o estotiland_n whereat_o he_o be_v exceed_v glad_a and_o request_v that_o they_o will_v take_v he_o in_o to_o they_o which_o they_o do_v very_o willing_o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v speak_v it_o they_o use_v he_o for_o their_o interpreter_n and_o afterward_o he_o frequent_v that_o trade_n with_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o become_v very_o rich_a and_o so_o furnish_v out_o a_o bark_n of_o his_o own_o he_o return_v into_o frislande_n friesland_n where_o he_o make_v report_n unto_o this_o lord_n of_o that_o wealthy_a country_n and_o he_o be_v thorough_o credit_v because_o of_o the_o mariner_n who_o approve_v many_o strange_a thing_n that_o he_o report_v to_o be_v true_a wherefore_o this_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o send_v i_o forth_o with_o a_o flect_v towards_o those_o part_n es●otiland_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o that_o desire_v to_o go_v in_o the_o voyage_n for_o the_o novelty_n and_o strangeness_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v be_v very_o strong_o appoint_v without_o any_o public_a expense_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o letter_n before_o mention_v which_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o another_o voyage_n that_o m._n antonio_n make_v be_v set_v out_o with_o many_o bark_n and_o man_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v not_o captain_n as_o he_o have_v think_v at_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v for_o zichmni_n go_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o concern_v that_o matter_n i_o have_v a_o letter_n in_o form_n follow_v one_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o voyage_n of_o estotiland_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o unlucky_a hour_n for_o three_o day_n before_o our_o departure_n the_o fisherman_n die_v that_o shall_v have_v be_v our_o 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be_v suffer_v to_o return_v back_o again_o as_o the_o king_n before_o have_v promise_v he_o with_o the_o which_o for_o sorrow_n that_o he_o take_v he_o die_v and_o this_o he_o have_v for_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o good_a service_n the_o say_a city_n of_o mexico_n have_v the_o street_n make_v very_o broad_a and_o right_a that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o high_a place_n at_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o street_n may_v see_v at_o the_o least_o a_o good_a mile_n forward_o and_o in_o all_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o street_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o their_o city_n there_o run_v a_o pretty_a lake_n of_o very_a clear_a water_n that_o every_o man_n may_v put_v into_o his_o
as_o good_a gennet_n gennet_n as_o any_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o better_a cheap_a than_o they_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o with_o their_o mule_n they_o carry_v all_o their_o good_n from_o place_n to_o place_n there_o be_v rain_n usual_o in_o this_o country_n from_o the_o month_n of_o may_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o october_n every_o day_n which_o time_n they_o call_v their_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a water_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v in_o these_o hot_a season_n their_o maiz_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o sustenance_n will_v be_v destroy_v this_o maiz_n be_v the_o great_a maintenance_n which_o the_o indian_a have_v cake_n and_o also_o all_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o horse_n and_o mule_n which_o labour_n can_v be_v without_o the_o same_o this_o grain_n be_v substantial_a and_o increase_v much_o blood_n if_o the_o miner_n shall_v be_v without_o it_o they_o can_v not_o labour_v their_o mine_n 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land_n have_v certain_a traffic_v with_o some_o of_o these_o ylander_n and_o come_v thither_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o ship_n sail_n which_o they_o have_v with_o one_o sail_n and_o bring_v of_o such_o merchandise_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o of_o these_o thing_n there_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o new_a spain_n both_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o diverse_a manner_n of_o silk_n and_o work_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n marvelous_a to_o be_v see_v so_o by_o their_o say_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o country_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o main_a land_n be_v from_o the_o yland_n 190._o league_n and_o the_o yland_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o malucos_fw-la northwards_o and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o yland_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v bring_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v have_v among_o they_o what_o they_o will_v have_v so_o there_o go_v woman_n daily_o and_o the_o king_n pay_v all_o the_o charge_n 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message_n further_o that_o until_o the_o party_n who_o have_v thus_o murder_v the_o general_n messenger_n be_v deliver_v into_o our_o hand_n to_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n there_o shall_v no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o there_o shall_v not_o two_o prisoner_n be_v hang_v until_o they_o be_v all_o consume_v which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o that_o have_v be_v captain_n of_o the_o king_n galley_n bring_v the_o offendor_n to_o the_o town_n end_n offer_v to_o deliver_v he_o into_o our_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o more_o honourable_a revenge_n to_o make_v they_o there_o in_o our_o sight_n to_o perform_v the_o execution_n themselves_o which_o be_v do_v according_o during_o our_o be_v in_o this_o town_n as_o former_o also_o at_o s._n jago_n there_o have_v pass_v justice_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o one_o of_o our_o own_o company_n for_o a_o odious_a matter_n so_o here_o likewise_o be_v there_o a_o irishman_n hang_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o 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peririssimum_fw-la de_fw-fr guiana_n carmen_fw-la dat._n anno._n 1595._o montibus_fw-la est_fw-la regio_fw-la quasi_fw-la muris_fw-la obsita_fw-la mul●●s_fw-la circumsepit_fw-la aquis_fw-la quos_fw-la raleana_n suis._n intus_fw-la habet_fw-la largos_fw-la guaiana_n recessus_fw-la hostili_fw-la gestans_fw-la libera_fw-la colla_fw-la iugo_fw-la hispanus_n clivis_fw-la illis_fw-la sudavit_fw-la &_o alsit_fw-la septem_fw-la annos_fw-la novy_n nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la invaluit_fw-la numen●_n &_o omen_fw-la inest_fw-la numeris_fw-la fatale_fw-la sit_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la virtus_fw-la sit_fw-la recidiva_fw-la precor_fw-la gualtero_fw-la patefacta_fw-la via_fw-la est_fw-la deuce_fw-la &_o auspice_n ralegh_n mensae_fw-la uno_fw-la o_o factum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la quo_fw-la celebrem_fw-la nocte_fw-la dieque_fw-la datis_fw-la velis●_n remisque_fw-la laborans_fw-la exegit_fw-la summae_fw-la dexteritatis_fw-la opus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la expensis_fw-la magnis_fw-la non_fw-la 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be_v all_o mountainous_a till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o santa_n catelina_n catelina_n and_o from_o this_o island_n till_o you_o come_v even_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n the_o coast_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o without_o wood_n plata_fw-la have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o at_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o land_n to_o land_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v go_v up_o in_o it_o above_o six_o hundred_o league_n and_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o head_n thereof_o the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o enter_v this_o river_n and_o inhabit_v the_o same_o be_v call_v solis_n who_o pass_v up_o 100_o league_n into_o it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o river_n of_o silver_n because_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o 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further_o into_o the_o strait_n and_o fifty_o league_n within_o the_o strait_n at_o the_o narrow_a place_n of_o all_o where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a port_n he_o build_v another_o town_n which_o he_o name_v the_o town_n of_o king_n philip_n build_v and_o will_v also_o have_v make_v a_o fort_n and_o plant_v ordinance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o strait_n but_o the_o snow_n and_o winter_n be_v so_o intolerable_a that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n whereupon_o take_v about_o 25_o mariner_n with_o he_o into_o the_o foresay_a ship_n he_o say_v he_o will_v go_v see_v how_o his_o other_o people_n do_v and_o so_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o strait_n mouth_n unto_o the_o town_n which_o be_v first_o build_v where_o have_v continue_v a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o say_v that_o a_o storm_n put_v he_o from_o the_o sreight_n by_o force_n and_o break_v his_o cable_n but_o his_o man_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a that_o himself_o cut_v his_o cable_n god_n know_v the_o truth_n and_o 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world_n can_v not_o hurt_v it_o wherefore_o the_o king_n think_v that_o pedro_n sarmiento_n have_v deceive_v he_o in_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v so_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o charge_n to_o no_o effect_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o baya_n see_v that_o the_o king_n write_v not_o unto_o he_o 1586._o will_v give_v he_o no_o more_o succour_v so_o thet_o sarmiento_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n for_o spain_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n wherein_o he_o last_o sail_v towards_o the_o strait_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o way_n by_o englishman_n and_o carry_v into_o england_n this_o sarmiento_n have_v carry_v the_o name_n to_o be_v the_o best_a navigator_n in_o all_o spain_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sail_v the_o further_a of_o all_o other_o after_o all_o this_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o river_n of_o jenero_n send_v a_o small_a ship_n with_o victual_n for_o the_o straight_n which_o be_v put_v back_o also_o in_o forty_o degree_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n make_v as_o well_o by_o spaniard_n as_o other_o nation_n unto_o this_o present_a year_n 1586._o they_o it_o be_v four_o year_n since_o these_o poor_a and_o miserable_a spaniard_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o strait_n from_o which_o time_n there_o have_v no_o succour_n go_v unto_o they_o so_o god_n he_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v dead_a or_o alive_a thus_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n i_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o knowledge_n all_o thing_n concern_v the_o india_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a strait_n of_o magellan_n think_v to_o have_v proceed_v along_o the_o coast_n as_o at_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o do_n of_o captain_n drake_n and_o other_o captain_n which_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o say_a strait_n have_v cause_v i_o to_o be_v the_o long_o in_o this_o my_o pretend_a work_n howbeit_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v on_o forward_o from_o the_o strait_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n the_o distance_n between_o which_o two_o place_n no_o man_n have_v travel_v by_o land_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o huge_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n yea_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o it_o have_v not_o often_o be_v travel_v by_o sea_n for_o that_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o have_v pass_v that_o way_n have_v at_o the_o least_o go_v thirty_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n to_o avoid_v the_o shold_n and_o many_o little_a island_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o main_a land_n and_o therefore_o the_o inland_n of_o that_o coast_n remain_v as_o yet_o unknowen_a chili_n the_o first_o town_n after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o streights_n stand_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n and_o be_v call_v castro_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o worst_a place_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n for_o there_o be_v but_o small_a store_n of_o gold_n with_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o a_o sharp_a cold_a air_n the_o harbour_n belong_v to_o this_o town_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o so_o many_o sholde_n that_o it_o will_v serve_v but_o to_o receive_v small_a bark_n only_o the_o next_o town_n to_o this_o be_v baldivia_n baldivia_n chili_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v any_o far_o i_o will_v here_o describe_v unto_o you_o the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o chili_n this_o country_n stretch_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n above_o two_o hundred_o league_n contain_v in_o breadth_n but_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n at_o the_o most_o from_o the_o great_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o chili_n run_v very_o many_o river_n into_o the_o sea_n gold_n which_o river_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o diverse_a valley_n the_o fruitfull_a in_o all_o the_o world_n where_o bread_n wine_n and_o other_o victual_n mighty_o abound_v and_o the_o say_a river_n also_o be_v very_o rich_a of_o gold_n but_o to_o declare_v in_o few_o word_n the_o excellency_n of_o this_o province_n i_o say_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n save_v that_o it_o lock_v one_o only_a commodity_n and_o that_o be_v peace_n it_o be_v first_o discover_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o show_v unto_o you_o find_v in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o ask_v the_o indian_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v they_o answer_v from_o chili_n upon_o which_o news_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a captain_n that_o conquer_v peru_n make_v a_o voyage_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n towards_o chili_n be_v constrain_v in_o his_o way_n to_o go_v over_o part_n of_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n which_o way_n his_o indian_a guide_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o company_n may_v die_v for_o cold_a howbeit_o the_o spaniard_n though_o they_o lose_v some_o of_o their_o horse_n come_v to_o the_o first_o town_n of_o chili_n call_v copiapo_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o first_o plain_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o say_a province_n peru._n but_o have_v news_n that_o the_o indian_n be_v rise_v against_o the_o spaniard_n of_o peru_n and_o have_v enclose_v they_o he_o return_v back_o without_o go_v any_o far_o now_o this_o captain_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o peru_n another_o call_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr baldivia_n march_v into_o chili_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n easy_o conquer_v that_o half_a of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o peru._n for_o know_v that_o peru_n be_v the_o chief_a country_n of_o their_o emperor_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o also_o immediate_o yield_v their_o land_n unto_o they_o but_o the_o other_o half_o as_o it_o
mountain_n find_v a_o very_a wholesome_a country_n and_o there_o inhabit_v the_o say_a province_n situate_a behind_o the_o mountain_n be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o tucuman_a tucuman_a wherein_o be_v five_o town_n inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o last_o of_o they_o call_v cordova_n cordova_n from_o which_o town_n unto_o santa_n fee_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n it_o be_v seventie_o league_n this_o town_n of_o santa_n fee_n be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n to_o seek_v a_o way_n to_o peru_n by_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o from_o hence_o down_o the_o say_a river_n to_o buenos_fw-mi ayres_n be_v 120_o league_n and_o from_o buenos_fw-mi air_n unto_o seal_n island_n you_o have_v 40_o league_n now_o have_v put_v down_o all_o that_o i_o know_v concern_v the_o country_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o the_o way_n from_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n unto_o tucuman_n i_o will_v return_v unto_o atacama_n the_o southermost_a town_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n where_o i_o 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the_o port_n of_o lima_n consist_v of_o about_o two_o hundred_o house_n calao_n and_o here_o be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v since_o captain_n drake_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o city_n of_o lima_n stand_v two_o league_n within_o the_o land_n li●●_n and_o contain_v two_o thousand_o house_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o of_o more_o trade_n than_o all_o the_o city_n of_o peru_n beside_o and_o this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n o●_n the_o viceroy_n the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o inquisition_n next_o unto_o this_o stand_v a_o small_a town_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v santa_n and_o next_o unto_o santa_n be_v another_o small_a town_n of_o christian_n call_v cannete_n cannet●_n from_o hence_o they_o sail_v unto_o a_o rich_a city_n call_v truxillo_n 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o peru_n and_o contain_v about_o five_o hundred_o house_n pai●●●_n then_o follow_v paita_n which_o have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n leave_v this_o town_n they_o pass_v to_o guaiaquil_n which_o stand_v forty_o league_n up_o into_o a_o great_a bay_n or_o river_n guaiaquil_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o river_n stand_v tumbez_n a_o town_n of_o the_o indian_n tumbe●_n all_o this_o coast_n along_o from_o atacama_n to_o tumbez_n it_o never_o rain_v as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v so_o that_o all_o the_o house_n in_o their_o town_n be_v not_o tile_v but_o cover_v with_o bourde_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o they_o fear_v no_o rain_n at_o all_o guaiaquil_n be_v the_o first_o place_n where_o it_o rain_v and_o here_o they_o gather_v salsaperilla_n here_o be_v be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o timber_n and_o at_o this_o place_n they_o build_v many_o ship_n guaiaquil_n hence_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o a_o small_a and_o poor_a town_n call_v puerto_n viejo_n bound_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v rich_a with_o emerald_n but_o now_o since_o these_o stone_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o plenty_n 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coast_n o●_n peru_n fou●d_v certain_a island_n in_o eleven_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a inhabit_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o people_n of_o a_o yellowish_a complexion_n and_o ●ll_o naked_a who_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o dart_n the_o b●asts_n that_o they_o see_v here_o be_v hog_n and_o little_a dog_n and_o they_o find_v some_o hen_n here_o also_o they_o find_v a_o master_n of_o clove_n ginger_n and_o cinnamon_n cinnamon_n although_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v not_o of_o the_o best_a and_o here_o appear_v unto_o they_o likewise_o some_o show_n of_o gold_n the_o first_o island_n that_o the_o spaniard_n discover_v they_o name_v santa_n izabella_n and_o here_o they_o build_v a_o small_a pinnace_n with_o the_o which_o and_o with_o their_o ship_n boat_n they_o find_v out_o between_o nine_o and_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n eleven_o great_a island_n be_v one_o