northward_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o quixos_n where_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o yncas_n of_o peru_n end_v this_o province_n be_v forty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o never_o use_v to_o dwell_v together_o in_o town_n or_o village_n like_o those_o of_o peru_n but_o live_v in_o a_o straggle_a manner_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n chap._n ii_o the_o way_n gonzalle_v pizarre_o take_v in_o pass_v out_o of_o quito_n and_o the_o difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o journey_n the_o march_n of_o our_o adventurer_n be_v retard_v not_o only_o by_o the_o opposition_n they_o have_v from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n who_o dispute_v their_o passage_n but_o also_o by_o continual_a rain_n and_o earthquake_n so_o violent_a that_o many_o house_n be_v overturn_v and_o deep_a breach_n make_v in_o the_o earth_n before_o they_o together_o with_o such_o terrible_a storm_n and_o clap_n of_o thunder_n that_o any_o one_o but_o gonzalle_n pizarre_o will_v have_v abandon_v such_o a_o enterprise_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v oppose_v both_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n however_o he_o with_o his_o man_n do_v not_o give_v over_o their_o march_n for_o all_o this_o bad_a wether_n but_o cross_v the_o province_n of_o the_o quixos_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o high_a mountain_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o those_o which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o cordelier_n and_o which_o bind_v the_o province_n of_o the_o quixos_n on_o the_o north._n though_o the_o rain_n still_o continue_v they_o resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n but_o be_v not_o far_o advance_v before_o the_o rain_n turn_v into_o a_o snow_n so_o thick_a and_o cold_a that_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v kill_v by_o it_o the_o spaniard_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n if_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o march_n as_o they_o begin_v they_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o but_o expedition_n can_v save_v they_o from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o therefore_o leave_v all_o the_o cattle_n they_o have_v with_o they_o and_o light_v themselves_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o provision_n and_o baggage_n hope_v they_o shall_v find_v enough_o on_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n when_o they_o be_v get_v over_o they_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o valley_n call_v zumaque_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o league_n from_o quito_n by_o the_o account_n of_o good_a geographer_n there_o they_o find_v abundance_n of_o provision_n and_o refreshment_n and_o continue_v there_o two_o month_n to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o country_n and_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o it_o but_o this_o place_v not_o answer_v the_o great_a hope_n they_o have_v conceive_v of_o their_o adventure_n pizarre_o part_v from_o zumaque_n with_o sixty_o good_a soldier_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n of_o cannelle_n but_o in_o pursue_v the_o course_n he_o have_v take_v towards_o the_o north_n he_o find_v the_o way_n so_o rough_a and_o mountainous_a that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o change_v his_o road_n he_o therefore_o turn_v direct_o to_o the_o east_n and_o after_o some_o few_o day_n march_v enter_v into_o that_o famous_a country_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n cannelle_n from_o certain_a great_a tree_n like_o olive-tree_n that_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o place_n chap._n iii_o the_o country_n near_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n discover_v by_o gonzalle_n pizarre_o herrera_n the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v pizarre_o exercise_v the_o great_a cruelty_n imaginable_a on_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o region_n insomuch_o that_o he_o give_v man_n to_o be_v eat_v alive_a by_o his_o dog_n this_o engage_v all_o the_o country_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o encamp_v himself_o as_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o his_o cruelty_n together_o with_o the_o despair_n he_o be_v in_o of_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o find_v what_o he_o be_v seek_v after_o have_v like_a to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o enterprise_n at_o once_o he_o be_v encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n which_o swell_v so_o much_o in_o one_o night_n that_o if_o the_o sentinel_n who_o perceive_v the_o water_n be_v apace_o get_v ground_n of_o they_o have_v not_o warn_v they_o of_o their_o danger_n they_o have_v be_v all_o drown_v but_o at_o the_o alarm_n they_o give_v they_o they_o soon_o secure_v themselves_o by_o make_v towards_o the_o cottage_n of_o the_o wild_a people_n and_o pizarre_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o zumaque_n not_o know_v what_o other_o course_n to_o take_v from_o thence_o he_o proceed_v again_o with_o all_o his_o man_n and_o after_o a_o march_n of_o four_o league_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a village_n call_v ampua_n govern_v by_o a_o cacique_n and_o find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n expect_v their_o enemy_n but_o there_o be_v another_o and_o a_o great_a obstacle_n in_o his_o way_n than_o this_o cacique_a and_o all_o his_o troop_n and_o that_o be_v a_o river_n so_o wide_a and_o deep_a that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o thought_n of_o venture_v to_o swim_v over_o it_o he_o can_v therefore_o find_v no_o better_o expedient_a than_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o help_n of_o their_o canoe_n to_o cross_v this_o river_n the_o cacique_n receive_v this_o proposal_n with_o great_a civility_n offer_v they_o what_o they_o ask_v and_o give_v they_o as_o many_o of_o those_o little_a boat_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o pizarre_o make_v they_o a_o return_n of_o a_o great_a many_o little_a spanish_a toy_n by_o way_n of_o requital_n this_o cacique_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o ill_a treatment_n many_o of_o his_o neighbour_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o spaniard_n think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o and_o to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o company_n of_o such_o bad_a guest_n endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o believe_v there_o be_v great_a riches_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v upon_o this_o river_n some_o day_n journey_n low_o pizarre_o both_o by_o his_o action_n and_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o guide_n who_o be_v his_o interpreter_n return_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o courtesy_n but_o find_v no_o appearance_n of_o those_o pretend_a riches_n he_o return_v to_o zumaque_n very_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o his_o expedition_n however_o he_o have_v too_o much_o courage_n to_o return_v back_o to_o quito_n just_a as_o he_o come_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n therefore_o to_o attempt_v some_o great_a exploit_n and_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o other_o peru_n to_o render_v himself_o as_o considerable_a as_o the_o marquis_n of_o pizarre_n his_o elder_a brother_n he_o open_v his_o mind_n to_o francis_n oreillane_n a_o gentleman_n of_o truxillo_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v come_v to_o join_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o zumaque_n with_o fifty_o trooper_n well_o appoint_v he_o very_o much_o encourage_v his_o design_n and_o though_o the_o rainy_n season_n be_v not_o yet_o past_a that_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o advance_v forward_o he_o leave_v his_o little_a army_n at_o zumaque_n and_o have_v take_v a_o hundred_o effective_a soldier_n and_o some_o indian_n for_o guide_n and_o to_o carry_v provision_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o east_n chap._n iu._n the_o first_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o this_o famous_a river_n and_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v near_o it_o either_o the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o guide_n or_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v he_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o country_n all_o full_a of_o mountain_n forest_n and_o torrent_n so_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v way_n where_o he_o find_v none_o and_o to_o open_v himself_o a_o passage_n through_o the_o wood_n with_o hatchet_n where_o none_o have_v ever_o go_v before_o at_o length_n after_o many_o day_n march_v he_o pierce_v through_o as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o coca_n the_o cacique_n of_o which_o province_n come_v before_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o accommodation_n the_o country_n afford_v for_o his_o refreshment_n gonzalle_v promise_v himself_o much_o from_o this_o kind_a entertainment_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o guide_n enter_v into_o conversation_n with_o the_o cacique_n he_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o country_n through_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v which_o be_v so_o full_a of_o mountain_n forest_n and_o brook_n be_v the_o only_a passage_n he_o can_v have_v take_v to_o come_v thither_o that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o get_v through_o it_o but_o that_o if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o embark_v on_o the_o
rove_a up_o and_o down_o upon_o these_o river_n where_o they_o be_v every_o day_n in_o danger_n of_o perish_v either_o by_o hunger_n or_o excessive_a labour_n or_o by_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o therefore_o beg_v he_o to_o compassionate_v their_o necessity_n and_o not_o to_o take_v it_o amiss_o that_o they_o seek_v some_o relief_n that_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o only_o along_o the_o black_a river_n they_o can_v get_v as_o many_o of_o those_o slave_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v take_v in_o war_n as_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o considerable_a account_n to_o they_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v bring_v nothing_o home_o from_o their_o voyage_n but_o these_o slave_n they_o hope_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v ill_o receive_v by_o their_o friend_n at_o para_n but_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v return_v home_o emptyhanded_a and_o shall_v bring_v no_o slave_n with_o they_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o many_o populous_a province_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o dare_v come_v to_o their_o very_a door_n to_o make_v slave_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v reckon_v the_o most_o cowardly_a and_o infamous_a wretch_n in_o the_o world_n the_o general_n consider_v he_o be_v but_o one_o against_o a_o great_a many_o and_o perceive_v a_o mutiny_n be_v already_o form_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n think_v it_o not_o his_o best_a way_n to_o irritate_fw-la they_o any_o more_o but_o give_v they_o permission_n to_o put_v this_o enterprise_n in_o execution_n see_v the_o wind_n favour_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o black_a river_n and_o seem_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o this_o project_n the_o portuguez_n be_v transport_v with_o joy_n that_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o leave_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o they_o but_o promise_v himself_o at_o least_o 300_o slave_n for_o his_o share_n this_o resolution_n give_v i_o no_o small_a uneasiness_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v the_o general_n be_v true_a sentiment_n of_o this_o attempt_n but_o i_o soon_o find_v both_o that_o he_o have_v courage_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o generosity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o such_o violence_n as_o the_o soldier_n be_v go_v to_o commit_v for_o my_o part_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o think_v myself_o strong_a enough_o not_o to_o need_v fear_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o make_v a_o firm_a resolution_n with_o myself_o rather_o to_o die_v a_o thousand_o time_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a than_o consent_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v against_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o against_o the_o service_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o go_v to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a mass_n and_o after_o i_o have_v do_v i_o retire_v with_o my_o comrade_n that_o we_o may_v consult_v together_o by_o what_o mean_v to_o hinder_v so_o barbarous_a and_o diabolical_a resolution_n and_o we_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o open_a protestation_n against_o their_o rashness_n and_o disobedience_n chap._n lxvii_o the_o order_n give_v to_o the_o fleet_n to_o set_v sail_n which_o be_v do_v without_o noise_n and_o of_o the_o river_n of_o wood_n or_o cayary_n and_o the_o divers_a nation_n that_o inhabit_v its_o bank_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o short_a cut_n to_o the_o mountain_n potosi_n i_o communicate_v our_o resolution_n to_o the_o general_n who_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o find_v i_o of_o his_o mind_n but_o confess_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o bold_a than_o my_o protestation_n however_o he_o give_v signal_n proof_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n on_o this_o occasion_n for_o he_o cause_v the_o paper_n contain_v my_o protestation_n to_o be_v publish_v through_o the_o fleet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o seaman_n to_o furl_v the_o sail_n and_o to_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o black_a river_n the_o next_o day_n and_o to_o return_v into_o the_o amazon_n to_o finish_v our_o voyage_n this_o order_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o we_o go_v back_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o continue_v our_o course_n 40_o league_n low_a on_o the_o southside_n we_o find_v the_o great_a river_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v a_o name_n the_o portuguez_n give_v it_o when_o they_o come_v from_o para_n because_o of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o piece_n of_o timber_n this_o river_n carry_v down_o with_o it_o but_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o it_o among_o the_o indian_n that_o dwell_v near_o it_o be_v cayari_n it_o come_v as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o the_o southside_n and_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v form_v of_o two_o great_a river_n which_o meet_v together_o some_o league_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n see_v it_o be_v by_o this_o river_n that_o the_o toupinambous_a come_v down_o into_o this_o country_n one_o may_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o short_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o come_v at_o the_o province_n of_o potosi_n than_o by_o the_o way_n of_o this_o river_n there_o be_v many_o nation_n inhabit_v the_o shore_n of_o it_o the_o first_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v the_o zurinas_n and_o the_o cayanas_n and_o above_o they_o be_v the_o vrarchaus_n the_o anamaris_n the_o guarinumas_n the_o curanaris_n the_o pepunaca_n and_o the_o abacaris_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n as_o you_o go_v down_o the_o amazon_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o zapucayas_n and_o the_o wbaringas_fw-la who_o be_v excellent_a workman_n in_o wood_n below_o they_o be_v the_o guaranaquaco_n the_o maraguas_fw-la the_o guimajis_n the_fw-fr burais_fw-fr the_o punovis_n the_o orequaras_n the_o aperas_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o who_o name_n i_o can_v give_v no_o certain_a account_n chap._n lxviii_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o toupinambous_a who_o come_v out_o of_o brazil_n when_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o portuguez_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o island_n twenty_o eight_o league_n below_o the_o river_n cayari_n as_o we_o continue_v our_o course_n on_o the_o amazon_n on_o the_o southside_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o great_a island_n 60_o league_n in_o breadth_n and_o consequent_o above_o 200_o league_n in_o compass_n this_o whole_a island_n be_v people_v with_o the_o valiant_a toupinambous_a who_o when_o brazil_n be_v conquer_v voluntary_o exile_v themselves_o from_o their_o country_n choose_v rather_o to_o quit_v all_o the_o province_n of_o fernambuco_n than_o to_o lose_v their_o liberty_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o severe_a government_n of_o the_o portuguez_n they_o leave_v above_o 84_o great_a village_n where_o they_o have_v plant_v themselves_o and_o come_v away_o so_o universal_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o live_v soul_n leave_v in_o all_o their_o house_n they_o take_v their_o way_n on_o the_o left-hand_a of_o those_o great_a mountain_n call_v cordelier_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n and_o cross_v through_o all_o southern_a america_n from_o north_n to_o south_n they_o pass_v all_o the_o rivulet_n and_o river_n that_o descend_v from_o those_o mountain_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o ocean_n some_o of_o they_o come_v as_o far_o as_o peru_n and_o dwell_v with_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n cayari_n they_o continue_v with_o they_o some_o time_n but_o a_o spaniard_n have_v cause_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v whip_v for_o kill_v a_o cow_n they_o can_v not_o put_v up_o this_o injury_n but_o resolve_v all_o to_o be_v go_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n they_o all_o embark_v in_o their_o canoe_n and_o go_v down_o it_o as_o far_o as_o this_o great_a island_n where_o they_o now_o dwell_v they_o speak_v the_o general_a language_n of_o brazil_n which_o extend_v through_o all_o the_o country_n that_o the_o portuguez_n have_v conquer_v as_o far_o as_o maragnon_n and_o para_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o their_o father_n leave_v brazil_n not_o know_v how_o to_o get_v sustenance_n all_o together_o in_o the_o desert_n through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v constrain_v during_o a_o march_n of_o above_o 900_o league_n to_o separate_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n so_o that_o some_o go_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o mountain_n of_o peru_n call_v the_o cordelier_n be_v people_v with_o the_o toupinambous_a this_o be_v a_o very_a brave_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o indian_n as_o they_o make_v themselves_o appear_v to_o be_v to_o the_o people_n who_o they_o find_v in_o this_o island_n where_o they_o be_v at_o present_a estastlish_v for_o in_o all_o appearance_n these_o toupinambous_a be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n when_o they_o arrive_v there_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o so_o often_o beat_v and_o so_o entire_o subdue_v all_o
those_o they_o fight_v with_o that_o after_o they_o have_v destroy_v whole_a nation_n they_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o leave_v their_o native_a country_n in_o fear_n and_o to_o go_v and_o plant_v themselves_o in_o very_o distant_a region_n these_o warlike_a savage_n use_v bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o great_a dexterity_n and_o have_v so_o noble_a a_o courage_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n that_o in_o these_o quality_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o come_v behind_o the_o most_o accomplish_a nation_n in_o europe_n but_o though_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v but_o the_o child_n or_o grandchild_n of_o those_o that_o come_v from_o brazil_n into_o this_o island_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o degenerate_v from_o their_o ancestor_n by_o the_o alliance_n they_o contract_v with_o those_o of_o this_o country_n and_o by_o their_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v by_o the_o original_a inhabitant_n they_o all_o receive_v we_o with_o demonstration_n of_o extraordinary_a joy_n and_o let_v we_o know_v that_o they_o think_v to_o resolve_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o we_o and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o para._n this_o declaration_n of_o they_o please_v i_o very_o much_o and_o make_v i_o hope_v that_o no_o small_a advantage_n will_v accrue_v to_o our_o nation_n by_o it_o for_o if_o these_o valiant_a people_n once_o become_v of_o our_o party_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o we_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n to_o reasonable_a term_n since_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o tremble_v at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o toupinambous_a chap._n lxix_o of_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o toupinambous_a of_o their_o language_n and_o the_o account_v we_o receive_v of_o the_o salt-pit_n in_o peru._n these_o toupinambous_a be_v a_o very_a ingenious_a and_o intelligent_a people_n and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o interpreter_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o because_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o speak_v the_o general_a language_n of_o brazil_n which_o many_o of_o our_o portuguez_n that_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o breed_v there_o speak_v as_o well_o as_o they_o we_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o very_a particular_a account_n of_o divers_a thing_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o relate_v and_o which_o may_v be_v believe_v on_o their_o report_n because_o they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o have_v roved_z abroad_o and_o subject_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o their_o power_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o the_o southside_n near_o their_o island_n there_o be_v two_o nation_n among_o other_o upon_o the_o continent_n that_o be_v very_o remarkable_a one_o of_o they_o be_v dwarf_n as_o small_a as_o little_a child_n and_o be_v call_v guayazis_n the_o other_o be_v a_o race_n of_o people_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n with_o their_o foot_n turn_v behind_o they_o so_o that_o those_o that_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o their_o monstrous_a shape_n and_o shall_v follow_v their_o track_n will_v run_v from_o they_o instead_o of_o overtake_v they_o they_o be_v call_v matayus_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o toupinambous_a who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v with_o hatchet_n make_v of_o stone_n to_o fell_v great_a tree_n with_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o clear_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o they_o frame_v these_o hatchet_n very_o neat_o and_o it_o be_v their_o whole_a business_n to_o make_v of_o '_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o moreover_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v northward_o there_o be_v seven_o province_n adjoin_v one_o to_o another_o which_o be_v very_o populous_a but_o because_o they_o be_v a_o people_n but_o of_o mean_a courage_n and_o strength_n and_o only_o feed_v upon_o fruit_n and_o some_o small_a wild_a animal_n without_o ever_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a or_o ever_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o other_o nation_n they_o be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o the_o country_n they_o further_o tell_v we_o that_o themselves_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n at_o peace_n with_o another_o nation_n who_o confine_n extend_v to_o those_o we_o have_v just_o speak_v of_o and_o have_v a_o regular_a trade_n with_o they_o for_o all_o commodity_n wherewith_o either_o country_n abound_v and_o that_o the_o principal_a thing_n they_o have_v from_o this_o people_n be_v salt_n for_o which_o they_o give_v they_o other_o thing_n in_o exchange_n and_o that_o this_o salt_n come_v from_o a_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o '_o they_o if_o this_o be_v true_a these_o salt-pit_n will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o not_o only_o for_o those_o part_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v conquer_v but_o also_o for_o the_o more_o commodious_a establish_n of_o colony_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o great_a river_n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o this_o story_n on_o this_o side_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o salt_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a abundance_n along_o those_o river_n that_o come_v down_o on_o the_o side_n of_o peru_n because_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lima_n two_o man_n go_v from_o thence_o at_o two_o different_a time_n to_o seek_v some_o and_o come_v back_o with_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v carry_v they_o tell_v we_o they_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o they_o go_v on_o one_o of_o the_o river_n in_o all_o appearance_n one_o of_o those_o lesser_a river_n that_o form_n that_o great_a one_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o amazon_n and_o arrive_v at_o a_o mountain_n all_o of_o salt_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a advantage_n be_v become_v very_o rich_a by_o the_o traffic_n they_o have_v in_o exchange_n for_o it_o from_o those_o indian_n that_o come_v a_o great_a way_n to_o buy_v it_o not_o that_o it_o be_v any_o strange_a thing_n in_o peru_n and_o in_o all_o the_o mountain_n to_o see_v rock_n of_o salt-stone_n the_o salt_n of_o which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o no_o other_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o all_o that_o country_n it_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n with_o iron_n instrument_n in_o great_a piece_n each_o of_o which_o weigh_v 5_o or_o 6_o pound_n aroba_n this_o province_n of_o the_o toupinambous_a be_v sixty_o six_o league_n in_o length_n and_o end_n with_o a_o great_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 3_o degree_n as_o be_v also_o the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o indian_a aguas_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o chap._n lxx_o of_o the_o amazon_n a_o account_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n these_o toupinambous_a likewise_o confirm_v the_o report_n which_o be_v spread_v throughout_o this_o great_a river_n of_o the_o renown_a amazon_n from_o whence_o it_o borrow_v its_o true_a name_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v know_v from_o the_o very_a first_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n not_o only_o by_o those_o who_o have_v navigate_v it_o but_o also_o by_o all_o cosmographer_n who_o have_v give_v any_o good_a account_n of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o name_n of_o amazon_n shall_v have_v be_v impose_v on_o this_o river_n without_o any_o reasonable_a ground_n and_o that_o though_o it_o well_o deserve_v a_o name_n that_o may_v render_v it_o famous_a it_o shall_v only_o be_v know_v by_o a_o fabulous_a one_o this_o do_v not_o seem_v at_o all_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o river_n as_o this_o that_o possess_v so_o many_o advantage_n above_o all_o other_o shall_v have_v derive_v its_o glory_n from_o a_o title_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o it_o like_o what_o we_o see_v in_o some_o man_n who_o when_o they_o have_v not_o virtue_n enough_o to_o obtain_v the_o glory_n they_o desire_v by_o their_o own_o merit_n be_v so_o mean_v spirit_v and_o disingenuous_a to_o deck_v themselves_o with_o the_o advantageous_a quality_n of_o other_o but_o the_o proof_n that_o give_v assurance_n that_o there_o be_v a_o province_n of_o amazon_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o convince_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o renounce_n of_o moral_a certainty_n to_o scruple_n the_o give_a credit_n to_o it_o i_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o solemn_a examination_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o quito_n in_o which_o many_o witness_n have_v be_v hear_v that_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o those_o part_n and_o live_v there_o a_o long_a time_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o their_o frontier_n country_n one_o of_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v particular_o affirm_v by_o they_o be_v that_o one_o of_o those_o province_n near_o our_o river_n
that_o principal_o employ_v they_o especial_o the_o woman_n who_o make_v this_o their_o particular_a business_n and_o thus_o find_v mean_n to_o adorn_v themselves_o for_o they_o know_v how_o to_o spin_v it_o as_o fine_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o if_o the_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o colony_n upon_o the_o continent_n have_v not_o hinder_v the_o establish_v a_o regular_a traffic_n of_o it_o which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o accomplish_v i_o say_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o all_o europe_n may_v have_v be_v furnish_v with_o it_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o which_o it_o can_v have_v be_v employ_v without_o cost_v the_o french_a any_o more_o trouble_n or_o charge_n in_o a_o manner_n than_o that_o of_o receive_v it_o because_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o general_a inclination_n the_o indian_n have_v both_o for_o work_n and_o for_o finery_n esteem_v a_o grain_n of_o crystal_n to_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n or_o at_o their_o ear_n as_o much_o as_o we_o shall_v do_v a_o diamond_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o cotton_n be_v one_o of_o those_o commodity_n that_o be_v consume_v the_o most_o in_o europe_n and_o the_o price_n of_o which_o be_v least_o vary_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n will_v never_o have_v leave_v off_o cultivate_v it_o if_o there_o have_v be_v woman_n enough_o to_o spin_v it_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v transport_v but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o little_a profit_n the_o hammock_n or_o cotton-bed_n which_o the_o indian_n sell_v we_o for_o a_o bill_n or_o hatchet_n be_v afterward_o sell_v in_o the_o island_n with_o considerable_a advantage_n every_o one_o there_o have_v one_o of_o they_o and_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o bring_v from_o any_o other_o country_n than_o guiana_n except_o from_o brasil_n and_o that_o but_o rare_o because_o of_o the_o small_a commerce_n the_o french_a have_v there_o their_o rocou_n be_v a_o red_a die_n and_o valuable_a when_o it_o be_v natural_a such_o as_o the_o indian_n sell_v we_o before_o it_o have_v be_v falsify_v by_o foreigner_n who_o carry_v it_o into_o europe_n see_v vrucu_n in_o catal._n plant._n jamaic_n p._n 150._o there_o be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o likewise_o divers_a sort_n of_o gum_n wood_n and_o root_n proper_a for_o physic_n which_o be_v good_a commodity_n in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o several_a sort_n of_o wood_n proper_a for_o die_v and_o for_o make_v of_o cabinet_n and_o inlay_v work_n among_o which_o be_v the_o letter-wood_n which_o the_o french_a call_n bois_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chine_n and_o which_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o place_n in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o this_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o native_n cut_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o in_o great_a burden_n quite_o to_o the_o ship_n so_o cheap_a that_o a_o 1000_o weight_n of_o it_o come_v to_o but_o a_o crown_n whereas_o that_o quantity_n be_v a_o long_a time_n sell_v for_o a_o 100_o crown_n and_o never_o for_o less_o than_o 150_o livre_n beside_o those_o animal_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o sport_n as_o ape_n of_o divers_a kind_n sapajous_a tamarind_n sagovius_n parrot_n arras_n and_o tocaus_n i_o omit_v a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v and_o one_o may_v say_v this_o large_a compass_n of_o ground_n have_v moreover_o this_o advantage_n above_o the_o island_n of_o america_n that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o tire_v it_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o experience_n the_o island_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o other_o have_v be_v in_o a_o little_a space_n of_o time_n where_o the_o land_n be_v become_v almost_o barren_a mere_o by_o be_v overburdened_a with_o continual_a crop_n because_o it_o can_v never_o be_v suffer_v to_o rest_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a portion_n of_o ground_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n possess_v which_o yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o raise_v every_o year_n a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n beside_o ginger_n indigo_n cassia_n and_o other_o commodity_n that_o be_v cultivate_v and_o make_v there_o this_o country_n of_o guiana_n be_v diversify_v with_o hill_n plain_n and_o meadow_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mountain_n but_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o good_a account_n if_o they_o be_v manure_v the_o land_n be_v every_o where_o so_o fertile_a that_o one_o man_n may_v easy_o get_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o livelihood_n for_o twenty_o people_n the_o cultivation_n of_o it_o be_v so_o very_o easy_a the_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v excellent_a and_o very_o plentiful_a and_o all_o our_o sort_n of_o corn_n grow_v there_o all_o the_o year_n round_o without_o distinction_n of_o season_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n and_o there_o be_v no_o winter_n the_o tree_n be_v alternate_o cover_v with_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n and_o always_o with_o leave_n the_o air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o the_o climate_n very_o temperate_a though_o it_o be_v between_o the_o tropique_n for_o the_o heat_n be_v continual_o mitigate_v by_o a_o fresh_a east-wind_n which_o blow_v all_o the_o year_n except_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o breeze_n come_v from_o the_o land_n which_o be_v only_o feel_v one_o or_o two_o league_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n be_v excellent_a and_o keep_v good_a throughout_o the_o long_a voyage_n as_o have_v be_v often_o experience_v in_o europe_n where_o they_o be_v never_o find_v to_o stink_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v take_v in_o their_o provision_n of_o they_o in_o this_o country_n it_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v that_o there_o be_v on_o this_o coast_n a_o great_a many_o island_n so_o proper_a for_o the_o feed_v of_o cattle_n that_o provide_v some_o necessary_a precaution_n be_v observe_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v as_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o produce_v if_o a_o stock_n be_v carry_v thither_o in_o proportion_n as_o in_o the_o other_o island_n whither_o ship_n go_v every_o day_n for_o hides_n as_o they_o do_v to_o st._n domingo_n and_o elsewhere_o this_o account_n be_v draw_v up_o only_o as_o a_o succinct_a memoir_n of_o guiana_n in_o general_a and_o of_o cayenne_n in_o particular_a i_o think_v not_o meet_v to_o extend_v it_o further_o nor_o to_o give_v the_o detail_n of_o a_o country_n where_o the_o french_a have_v now_o a_o colony_n from_o whence_o a_o more_o ample_a information_n may_v be_v expect_v finis_fw-la finis_fw-la nat._n sotvelli_n bibliothec._n scriptor_n societ_fw-la jesus_n romae_fw-la 1677._o fol._n fol._n nic._n antonius_fw-la bibioth_n hispan_n hispan_n dissert_n de_fw-fr m._n villamont_n and_o hist_o du_fw-fr monde_n par_fw-fr cheureau_fw-fr cheureau_fw-fr description_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr riviere_n &_o pais_fw-fr des_fw-fr amazones_n per_fw-la m._n le_fw-fr comte_n de_fw-fr pagan_n 12_o o_o paris_z 1655._o 1655._o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n also_o hakluyt_n and_o purchas_n in_o their_o collection_n concern_v guiana_n guiana_n herrera_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr laet_n speak_v doubtful_o of_o these_o place_n place_n barth_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n obispo_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr chiapas_n hist_o dela_n destruction_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es indios_fw-es venet._n 1630._o also_o hist_o novi_fw-la orbis_fw-la per_fw-la hier._n benzon_n and_o the_o comment_n reales_n delos_fw-la yncas_fw-la reyes_n del_fw-it peru._n fol._n fol._n pet._n martyr_n decad._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 10._o ant._n galvanos_n be_v discovery_n 4_o o_o and_o fol._n fol._n herrera_n d._n 6._o l._n 3._o c._n 18._o 18._o a_o castillan_n be_v about_o 5_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a note_n this_o pege_n buey_o be_v very_o common_a in_o all_o the_o river_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o english_a manati_n there_o be_v a_o great_a vend_fw-mi for_o they_o in_o the_o antilles_n or_o antego-island_n whither_o the_o captain_n of_o merchant-ship_n carry_v they_o who_o buy_v they_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o fish_n for_o they_o in_o the_o river_n for_o knife_n and_o bill_n and_o make_v the_o seaman_n bone_n they_o and_o salt_n they_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v till_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o sell_v '_o they_o they_o note_n at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o voyage_n be_v make_v the_o dutch_a who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o almost_o all_o brazil_n the_o dutch_a west-india_n company_n then_o have_v prince_n maurice_n de_fw-fr nassau_n for_o the_o general_n of_o all_o their_o troop_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n land_n he_o mean_v the_o lake_n of_o parima_fw-la which_o all_o geographer_n place_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o guiana_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o be_v that_o pretend_a city_n of_o manoa_n del_fw-it dorado_n which_o the_o peruvian_o build_v when_o they_o flee_v thither_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n
for_o the_o build_n of_o they_o in_o those_o part_n but_o only_o of_o iron_n for_o the_o forge_n of_o nail_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o smith_n work_v necessary_a to_o the_o build_n of_o great_a and_o small_a vessel_n all_o other_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v cable_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n they_o have_v pitch_n and_o tar_n as_o good_a as_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o europe_n and_o they_o have_v oil_n either_o to_o render_v it_o firm_a and_o solid_a or_o to_o temper_v its_o hardness_n one_o sort_n of_o which_o they_o draw_v from_o fish_n and_o another_o sort_n they_o get_v from_o tree_n they_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o tow_n which_o they_o call_v ambira_n so_o good_a that_o no_o better_o can_v be_v use_v for_o the_o caulk_a of_o vessel_n and_o to_o make_v musket-match_n their_o cotton_n abundant_o furnish_v they_o with_o stuff_n to_o make_v sail_n and_o this_o grow_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o small_a seed_n they_o sow_v in_o their_o field_n and_o after_o all_o there_o be_v so_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o one_o may_v have_v as_o many_o workman_n and_o seaman_n as_o one_o please_v for_o the_o building_n and_o man_v of_o as_o many_o galleon_n as_o one_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o put_v upon_o the_o stock_n chap._n xxxii_o four_o thing_n which_o abound_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o enrich_v great_a kingdom_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n along_o this_o river_n which_o be_v well_o manage_v will_v be_v capable_a of_o enrich_v many_o kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v wood_n for_o building_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o find_v of_o a_o rare_a and_o particular_a colour_n like_o fine_a ebony_n and_o there_o be_v so_o prodigious_a a_o quantity_n of_o common_a wood_n that_o be_v worth_a transport_v that_o how_o much_o soever_o shall_v be_v carry_v away_o the_o country_n can_v never_o be_v exhaust_v the_o second_o thing_n be_v the_o coco-tree_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o chocolat_a with_o these_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v cover_v and_o throughout_o our_o whole_a voyage_n our_o man_n cut_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o make_v hut_n of_o for_o our_o camp_n this_o tree_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v for_o its_o fruit_n throughout_o all_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v know_v what_o chocolat_a be_v every_o foot_n of_o this_o tree_n will_v produce_v eight_o silver_n rial_n all_o charge_n pay_v and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o great_a labour_n to_o cultivate_v these_o tree_n along_o this_o river_n see_v nature_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o husbandry_n and_o art_n make_v they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n the_o three_o be_v tobacco_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n along_o this_o river_n which_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v by_o all_o the_o native_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o care_n this_o plant_n require_v it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a tobacco_n in_o the_o world_n because_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o understand_v it_o there_o can_v be_v desire_v a_o better_a soil_n and_o climate_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o plant_n than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v on_o this_o river_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o make_v firm_a and_o substantial_a establishment_n along_o this_o river_n be_v sugar_n this_o be_v the_o four_o thing_n and_o the_o traffic_n of_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o profit_n more_o sure_a and_o great_a for_o a_o nation_n than_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o since_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a it_o ought_v to_o excite_v a_o emulation_n in_o we_o and_o make_v we_o endeavour_v to_o furnish_v ourselves_o with_o those_o commodity_n our_o enemy_n bring_v from_o brazil_n land_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o establish_v ourselves_o with_o all_o expedition_n in_o this_o country_n and_o set_v up_o mill_n and_o other_o sugar-works_a which_o will_v neither_o require_v very_o much_o time_n nor_o labour_n nor_o charge_n which_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o fear_v now_o a_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v as_o good_a for_o the_o plant_n of_o sugarcane_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o brazil_n and_o of_o this_o we_o can_v give_v assurance_n as_o have_v see_v and_o know_v all_o those_o province_n the_o soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n be_v white_a and_o fat_a of_o as_o good_a a_o kind_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v by_o those_o that_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o cultivation_n of_o these_o plant_n and_o it_o become_v so_o fruitful_a and_o rich_a by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n which_o by_o continue_v a_o few_o day_n improve_v the_o ground_n that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o fear_v too_o great_a than_o too_o little_a a_o crop_n it_o will_v be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o make_v sugarcane_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n because_o we_o find_v throughout_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o this_o great_a river_n such_o as_o give_v we_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n to_o which_o they_o may_v be_v multiply_v whenever_o any_o people_n shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o cultivate_v they_o and_o to_o make_v sugar-mill_n which_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o little_a charge_n at_o any_o time_n not_o only_o because_o there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o wood_n in_o great_a plenty_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v but_o also_o because_o there_o be_v the_o conveniency_n of_o water_n for_o they_o in_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o one_o can_v desire_v there_o be_v nothing_o want_v but_o copper_n which_o we_o may_v supply_v in_o send_v it_o thither_o from_o our_o own_o country_n and_o which_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o considerable_a account_n chap._n xxxiii_o many_o other_o commodity_n profitable_a for_o traffic_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n beside_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o commodity_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o these_o land_n that_o be_v discover_v capable_a of_o enrich_v the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o which_o although_o less_o rare_a will_v not_o fail_v to_o bring_v a_o considerable_a profit_n to_o a_o nation_n such_o as_o cotton_n that_o grow_v there_o abundant_o rocou_n that_o our_o dyer_n use_v to_o make_v fine_a scarlet_n which_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o all_o nation_n that_o have_v commerce_n with_o we_o cassia_n and_o sarsaparilla_n there_o be_v make_v also_o several_a oil_n for_o the_o heal_n of_o wound_n which_o equal_v the_o best_a balsam_n there_o be_v find_v gum_n and_o rosin_n of_o a_o admirable_a scent_n and_o a_o certain_a plant_n call_v pita_n which_o yield_v the_o best_a thread_n in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o the_o ground_n produce_v in_o vast_a plenty_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n the_o usefulness_n and_o advantage_n of_o which_o be_v discover_v every_o day_n chap._n xxxiv_o convince_v reason_n to_o show_v that_o many_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n must_v needs_o contain_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o conquer_a country_n nor_o those_o which_o time_n may_v further_o discover_v there_o but_o i_o be_o mighty_o mistake_v in_o my_o judgement_n if_o many_o other_o may_v not_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n more_o rich_a than_o all_o those_o of_o peru_n though_o the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o potosi_n be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o without_o ground_n nor_o only_o with_o a_o design_n to_o advance_v the_o value_n of_o this_o great_a river_n but_o find_v what_o i_o say_v upon_o reason_n and_o experience_n because_o i_o have_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o gold_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o we_o meet_v as_o we_o go_v down_o the_o river_n who_o give_v we_o very_o certain_a assurance_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o their_o country_n this_o great_a river_n receive_v all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o rich_a country_n of_o america_n on_o the_o southside_n those_o rich_a river_n some_o of_o which_o have_v their_o source_n round_o about_o potosi_n other_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o guanico_fw-la which_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o the_o city_n of_o lima_n flow_v into_o it_o other_o come_v down_o from_o cusco_n other_o from_o cuenca_n and_o from_o gibaros_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a country_n for_o gold_n of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v yet_o discover_v so_o that_o on_o this_o side_n all_o the_o river_n source_n little_a spring_n and_o
island_n throughout_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o consider_v they_o be_v all_o either_o people_a or_o at_o least_o cultivate_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v vast_a number_n of_o indian_n in_o a_o country_n that_o extend_v 200_o league_n in_o length_n this_o nation_n be_v the_o most_o reasonable_a and_o best_a civilise_a of_o all_o those_o that_o dwell_v along_o this_o river_n this_o advantage_n they_o receive_v from_o those_o that_o not_o long_o since_o go_v down_o among_o they_o from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o quixos_n where_o after_o have_v have_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o be_v at_o last_o weary_v with_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o embarking_a in_o their_o canoe_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n till_o they_o meet_v with_o other_o indian_n of_o their_o nation_n upon_o who_o strength_n and_o power_n they_o can_v rely_v and_o according_o take_v up_o their_o residence_n with_o '_o they_o these_o last_o comer_n introduce_v among_o the_o other_o several_a thing_n they_o have_v see_v practise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o live_v after_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o regular_a manner_n they_o be_v all_o clothe_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o all_o the_o decency_n imaginable_a their_o garment_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n of_o which_o they_o gather_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o make_v stuff_n enough_o for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o make_v a_o great_a many_o to_o sell_v to_o their_o neighbour_n who_o be_v mighty_o take_v and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n with_o the_o beauty_n of_o those_o pretty_a work_n with_o which_o they_o deck_v their_o stuff_n they_o make_v some_o very_a thin_a clothes_n which_o be_v not_o only_o weave_v with_o thread_n of_o different_a colour_n but_o the_o paint_n of_o they_o be_v dispose_v with_o so_o much_o art_n in_o the_o weave_n that_o the_o different_a thread_n can_v be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o they_o be_v so_o submissive_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o principal_a cacique_n that_o these_o who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o their_o prince_n need_v speak_v but_o a_o word_n to_o have_v whatever_o they_o command_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o whole_a nation_n have_v be_v so_o long_o accustom_v to_o make_v their_o head_n flat_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o child_n be_v bear_v they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o press_n force_v nature_n after_o this_o manner_n with_o one_o little_a board_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o forehead_n and_o another_o much_o large_a which_o they_o put_v behind_o the_o head_n and_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o cradle_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o newborn_a infant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o this_o piece_n of_o wood_n they_o lay_v the_o child_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o this_o board_n be_v bind_v fast_o to_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o forehead_n they_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n almost_o as_o slat_n as_o one_o hand_n thus_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o the_o head_n to_o grow_v but_o by_o spread_v itself_o wide_a from_o one_o ear_n to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v extreme_o disfigure_v by_o this_o violent_a artifice_n the_o aguas_n have_v perpetual_a war_n with_o several_a other_o nation_n both_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o south_n side_n among_o other_o enemy_n they_o have_v the_o curinas_n who_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o not_o only_o very_o well_o defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n from_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o aguas_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o sustain_v the_o effort_n and_o shock_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o come_v a_o great_a way_n down_o the_o country_n to_o make_v war_n with_o they_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o zoeunas_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o aguas_n and_o be_v by_o the_o account_n i_o have_v have_v of_o they_o no_o less_o numerous_a nor_o less_o stout_a than_o the_o curinas_n which_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n that_o come_v down_o from_o place_n a_o great_a way_n up_o in_o the_o country_n chap._n lii_o the_o love_n these_o people_n have_v for_o the_o captive_n they_o take_v in_o war_n and_o the_o calumny_n they_o buy_v under_o in_o be_v report_v to_o eat_v '_o they_o these_o aguas_n make_v slave_n of_o all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o take_v in_o war_n and_o use_v they_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o service_n however_o they_o treat_v they_o with_o so_o much_o love_n and_o kindness_n that_o they_o make_v they_o eat_v with_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n displease_v they_o more_o than_o to_o desire_v they_o to_o sell_v they_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n on_o several_a occasion_n i_o remember_v once_o at_o our_o arrival_n at_o a_o indian_a town_n they_o receive_v we_o not_o only_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n but_o even_o with_o all_o the_o token_n of_o extraordinary_a joy_n they_o offer_v we_o all_o they_o have_v for_o our_o sustenance_n without_o require_v any_o thing_n in_o return_n we_o on_o our_o part_n show_v that_o civility_n to_o they_o that_o become_v we_o we_o buy_v their_o paint_a cotton-cloth_n which_o they_o very_o willing_o part_v with_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o sell_v we_o some_o canoe_n which_o be_v better_a to_o they_o than_o the_o best_a and_o swift_a horse_n and_o they_o present_o offer_v they_o to_o we_o but_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o talk_v with_o they_o about_o their_o slave_n and_o to_o importune_v they_o to_o sell_v we_o some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v to_o they_o the_o most_o uncivil_a and_o inhuman_a discourse_n that_o can_v be_v one_o of_o they_o present_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o another_o show_v himself_o mighty_o trouble_v at_o the_o matter_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n they_o be_v very_o diligent_a to_o hide_v they_o from_o we_o on_o the_o other_o to_o get_v some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v with_o we_o out_o of_o our_o hand_n in_o a_o word_n they_o give_v we_o sign_n enough_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o their_o slave_n than_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o good_n and_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o part_v with_o all_o they_o possess_v beside_o than_o part_n with_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o malicious_a thing_n of_o the_o portuguez_n to_o report_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o aguas_n be_v unwilling_a to_o sell_v their_o slave_n be_v because_o they_o fatten_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o to_o eat_v at_o their_o feast_n this_o be_v a_o calumny_n they_o have_v invent_v to_o palliate_v the_o cruelty_n they_o have_v exercise_v upon_o these_o poor_a wretch_n i_o may_v far_o add_v that_o at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o aguas_n i_o have_v find_v the_o contrary_a true_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o indian_n that_o be_v native_n of_o para_n who_o come_v up_o with_o the_o portuguez_n as_o far_o as_o quito_n and_o run_v away_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v there_o who_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o people_n be_v make_v slave_n and_o remain_v with_o they_o eight_o month_n these_o assure_v i_o they_o have_v be_v out_o with_o they_o at_o their_o war_n and_o that_o they_o never_o see_v they_o eat_v any_o of_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o and_o make_v slave_n of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o say_v when_o they_o have_v take_v any_o of_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v valiant_a and_o great_a they_o kill_v they_o at_o their_o feast_n and_o assembly_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o sustain_v some_o considerable_a damage_n by_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o live_v but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v these_o neither_o when_o they_o have_v kill_v they_o but_o when_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o their_o head_n which_o they_o use_v to_o hang_v up_o in_o their_o hut_n as_o trophy_n they_o roll_v their_o body_n into_o the_o river_n i_o do_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v some_o caribee_n in_o those_o part_n that_o eat_v their_o enemy_n without_o any_o sentiment_n of_o horror_n but_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o practise_v among_o other_o indian_n and_o this_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o credit_v that_o human_a flesh_n have_v never_o be_v sell_v in_o any_o
of_o the_o public_a shambles_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o the_o portuguez_n have_v report_v who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v such_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n commit_v those_o that_o be_v incomparable_o great_a themselves_o since_o they_o be_v so_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a as_o to_o make_v slave_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v free_a and_o independent_a chap._n liii_o the_o great_a cold_a in_o those_o part_n under_o the_o line_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o after_o we_o be_v get_v down_o about_o 100_o league_n more_o or_o less_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o aguas_n and_o so_o have_v pass_v about_o half_a way_n through_o this_o vast_a province_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o town_n of_o this_o nation_n where_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v three_o day_n we_o there_o feel_v it_o so_o extreme_a cold_n that_o those_o of_o we_o that_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o cold_a province_n of_o spain_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v on_o more_o clothes_n this_o so_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n surprise_v i_o and_o give_v i_o the_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n they_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o their_o quarter_n that_o every_o year_n for_o three_o moon_n for_o thus_o they_o count_v and_o mean_v for_o three_o month_n they_o feel_v the_o same_o cold_a these_o three_o month_n be_v june_n july_n and_o august_n but_o this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v i_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v a_o more_o solid_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o pierce_a cold._n upon_o consideration_n i_o find_v that_o the_o wind_n pass_v through_o that_o vast_a and_o mountainous_a desert_n which_o be_v situate_a a_o great_a way_n up_o in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o southside_n all_o those_o three_o month_n and_o so_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o cold_a air_n occasion_v by_o the_o snow_n with_o which_o those_o desert_n mountain_n be_v cover_v cause_v these_o surprise_v effect_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o do_v question_v but_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v the_o ground_n produce_v good_a wheat_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o soil_n of_o quito_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n situate_v under_o the_o line_n or_o very_o near_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v make_v very_o fertile_a and_o fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n and_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o fresh_a air_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v off_o from_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n chap._n liv._o of_o the_o river_n putomayo_n which_o come_v from_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o river_n yotau_n which_o come_v from_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n sixteen_o league_n below_o the_o place_n where_o we_o feel_v so_o much_o cold_a on_o the_o north-side_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o great_a river_n putomayo_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o government_n of_o popayan_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o wide_a river_n because_o it_o receive_v 30_o other_o very_a considerable_a river_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o amazon_n those_o that_o inhabit_v the_o place_n about_o its_o mouth_n call_v it_o iza_n it_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o pasto_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o gravel_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o be_v extreme_o well_o people_v so_o that_o a_o troop_n of_o spanish_a soldier_n come_v upon_o this_o river_n find_v enemy_n enough_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o retire_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o name_n of_o the_o native_n that_o inhabit_v these_o part_n be_v the_o yurinas_n the_o guaraica_n the_o parianas_n the_o zyas_n the_o ahyve_n the_o cuvo_n and_o those_o that_o be_v near_a the_o source_n dwell_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v the_o omaguas_fw-la the_o aguas_n of_o the_o island_n call_v they_o the_o true_a omaguas_fw-la fifty_o league_n below_o this_o mouth_n of_o putomayo_n we_o find_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mouth_n of_o another_o fine_a large_a river_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n near_o cusco_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o amazon_n at_o the_o latitude_n of_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o native_n call_v it_o yosau_n and_o it_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n it_o maintain_v the_o name_n of_o who_o be_v these_o the_o tepanas_n the_o gavains_n the_o ozuanas_n the_o morvas_n the_o naunos_n the_o conomamas_n the_o mariavas_n and_o the_o omaguas_fw-la which_o be_v the_o last_o nation_n that_o dwell_v upon_o this_o river_n towards_o peru_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v the_o near_a neighbour_n the_o spaniard_n have_v on_o that_o side_n this_o nation_n be_v account_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o gold_n because_o they_o wear_v great_a plate_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n and_o nostril_n and_o if_o i_o do_v mistake_n these_o indian_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o i_o have_v read_v of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o tyrant_n lopez_n daguirre_v to_o who_o country_n pedro_n d'_fw-fr orsua_n be_v send_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o great_a reputation_n they_o have_v of_o be_v the_o most_o wealthy_a people_n in_o america_n however_o pedro_n d'_fw-fr orsua_n miss_v his_o way_n and_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o river_n yotau_n sail_v upon_o a_o arm_n of_o another_o river_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o amazon_n some_o league_n below_o the_o other_o so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o the_o amazon_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o far_o below_o these_o people_n who_o country_n he_o go_v to_o discover_v that_o he_o perceive_v it_o impossible_a to_o get_v up_o to_o they_o not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o current_n against_o which_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o hazard_v himself_o but_o likewise_o because_o of_o the_o discontent_n all_o his_o soldier_n express_v at_o so_o difficult_a a_o enterprise_n this_o river_n yotau_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o its_o bank_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o wild_a fowl_n and_o be_v beside_o very_o navigable_a because_o it_o have_v a_o good_a bottom_n and_o a_o very_a gentle_a current_n by_o what_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o learn_v from_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o its_o bank_n chap._n lv._o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o aguas_n who_o possess_v the_o space_n of_o 54_o league_n along_o this_o river_n and_o the_o river_n yurva_n which_o come_v from_o the_o side_n of_o cusco_n in_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n we_o come_v down_o about_o fourteen_o league_n low_a and_o arrive_v at_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o long_a province_n of_o the_o aguas_n which_o be_v a_o town_n well_o people_v wherein_o they_o keep_v a_o strong_a garrison_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a fort_n they_o have_v on_o that_o side_n to_o resist_v the_o eruption_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 54_o league_n along_o this_o river_n they_o be_v the_o sole_a master_n of_o its_o bank_n so_o that_o their_o enemy_n do_v possess_v a_o inch_n of_o land_n there_o but_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o country_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n you_o may_v see_v the_o remote_a village_n they_o have_v on_o the_o continent_n they_o have_v a_o thousand_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o amazon_n and_o that_o serve_v to_o convey_v they_o into_o the_o country_n for_o what_o they_o want_v on_o the_o north-side_n the_o curis_n and_o the_o quirabas_n be_v their_o enemy_n and_o the_o cachiguaras_n and_o the_o jucuris_n on_o the_o southside_n we_o can_v not_o come_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o nation_n because_o our_o order_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o go_v so_o high_a into_o the_o country_n but_o we_o discover_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n which_o we_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n call_v the_o river_n of_o cusco_n because_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n which_o i_o have_v see_v of_o the_o voyage_n of_o francis_n oreillane_n this_o river_n go_v north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o amazon_n at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 5_o degree_n and_o at_o 24_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o last_o great_a village_n of_o the_o aguas_n the_o native_n call_v it_o
place_n the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o that_o country_n and_o stand_v high_a up_o the_o river_n paraguay_n on_o the_o north-side_n it_o be_v the_o metrapolitan_a city_n a_o bishop_n seat_n have_v several_a very_o neat_a church_n and_o convent_v and_o be_v well_o crowd_v with_o inhabitant_n because_o a_o great_a many_o idle_a people_n and_o such_o as_o have_v run_v out_o their_o fortune_n and_o can_v live_v no_o long_o in_o spain_n or_o peru_n flock_v thither_o as_o to_o their_o last_o refuge_n the_o land_n abound_v in_o corn_n millet_n sugar_n tobacco_n honey_n cattle_n oak_n fit_a for_o ship_n pinetree_n for_o mast_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o herb_n call_v the_o herb_n of_o paraguay_n which_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o all_o over_o the_o west-indies_n and_o this_o oblige_v the_o merchant_n of_o chili_n and_o peru_n to_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o those_o of_o paraguay_n because_o without_o that_o herb_n with_o which_o they_o make_v a_o refresh_a liquor_n with_o water_n and_o sugar_n to_o be_v drink_v lukewarm_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n savages_n and_o other_o especial_o those_o that_o work_n in_o the_o mine_n can_v not_o subsist_v for_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o mineral_n vein_n the_o vapour_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n suffocate_v they_o and_o nothing_o but_o that_o liquor_n can_v recover_v they_o again_o which_o revive_v and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a vigour_n in_o this_o city_n of_o assomption_n the_o native_a indian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n they_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o liberty_n even_o with_o respect_n to_o woman_n insomuch_o that_o be_v often_o necessitate_v to_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n because_o of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n they_o spread_v their_o quilt_n in_o the_o street_n and_o lie_v there_o all_o night_n man_n and_o woman_n together_o nor_o be_v any_o body_n scandalize_v at_o it_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n good_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o ease_n and_o idleness_n and_o do_v it_o much_o trouble_n themselves_o with_o trade_n abroad_o nor_o heap_v up_o money_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o truck_v the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o product_n for_o other_o more_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o they_o further_o up_o in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n vrugay_n in_o the_o province_n of_o paraguay_n be_v many_o settlement_n of_o colony_n transplant_v thither_o by_o the_o jesuit_n missionary_n that_o prevail_v upon_o the_o savage_n in_o those_o part_n who_o be_v natural_o tractable_a to_o quit_v their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v together_o in_o village_n in_o a_o civil_a community_n where_o they_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n teach_v they_o mechanic_n to_o play_v upon_o musical_a instrument_n and_o several_a other_o art_n convenient_a to_o human_a life_n thus_o the_o missionary_n who_o come_v upon_o a_o religious_a motive_n be_v large_o recompense_v by_o the_o temporal_a advantage_n which_o they_o reap_v here_o the_o report_n that_o there_o be_v golden_a mine_n in_o this_o country_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v so_o close_o but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v some_o inkling_n of_o it_o and_o among_o other_o don_z hiacinto_n de_fw-fr laris_n governor_n of_o buenes_n ayres_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 1653_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o go_v and_o visit_v these_o settlement_n and_o examine_v into_o their_o wealth_n at_o first_o come_v he_o be_v well_o receive_v but_o perceive_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o inspect_v their_o riches_n and_o search_v for_o gold_n the_o savage_n who_o be_v shy_a of_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o force_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n fifty_o in_o number_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o country_n the_o governor_n who_o succeed_v he_o inform_v himself_o more_o particular_o of_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o his_o intelligence_n inter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o jesuit_n of_o his_o own_o government_n who_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fraternity_n and_o have_v get_v a_o considerable_a sum_n from_o the_o hollander_n for_o leave_n to_o trade_n at_o buenos_n ayres_n he_o engage_v the_o jesuit_n to_o furnish_v he_o 100000_o crown_n in_o gold_n for_o the_o value_n in_o silver_n for_o lightness_n of_o carriage_n but_o this_o same_o governor_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n order_n for_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o trade_n at_o buenos_n ayres_n his_o gold_n be_v seize_v and_o confiscate_v which_o upon_o trial_n prove_v to_o be_v much_o fine_a than_o that_o of_o peru_n and_o by_o this_o and_o other_o circumstance_n they_o discover_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mine_n find_v out_o by_o the_o jesuit_n in_o these_o part_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la from_o cape_n sant_n antonio_n to_o within_o 30_o league_n of_o buenos_n ayres_n it_o be_v dangerous_a sail_v because_o of_o the_o bank_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n wherefore_o they_o always_o go_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o i_o say_v before_o till_o they_o come_v up_o so_o far_o than_o they_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o southside_n which_o be_v very_o safe_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n and_o swell_v it_o for_o when_o a_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v from_o land_n the_o water_n fall_v however_o when_o the_o water_n be_v at_o the_o low_a it_o be_v three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a both_o in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n channel_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o south-channel_n we_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o those_o vast_a plain_n extend_v to_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n salladillo_n 60_o league_n short_a of_o cordova_n which_o be_v so_o cover_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n that_o notwithstanding_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v daily_o destroy_v for_o their_o skin_n there_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o their_o diminution_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o buenos_n ayres_n we_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o understand_v that_o we_o have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n licence_n for_o come_v thither_o without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v permit_v we_o entrance_n into_o the_o place_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v break_v his_o order_n he_o send_v the_o king_n officer_n on_o board_n to_o visit_v our_o ship_n according_a to_o custom_n which_o do_v we_o land_v our_o good_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o a_o warehouse_n hire_v for_o the_o time_n of_o our_o stay_n they_o consist_v chief_o in_o linen_n cloth_n particular_o that_o make_v at_o roven_n which_o go_v off_o very_a well_o in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o in_o silk_n riban_n thread_n needle_n sword_n horse-shoe_n and_o other_o ironwork_n working-tool_n of_o all_o sort_n drug_n spice_n silk_n and_o wollen-stocking_n woollen-cloth_n serges_n and_o other_o woollen-stuffs_a and_o general_o in_o every_o thing_n fit_a for_o clothing_n which_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v proper_a commodity_n for_o those_o part_n now_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o license_v ship_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n permission_n come_v to_o buenos_n ayres_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o ship_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o peru_n with_o the_o letter_n from_o spain_n if_o he_o have_v any_o or_o else_o to_o acquaint_v the_o merchant_n with_o his_o arrival_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o immediate_o set_v out_o to_o buenos_n ayres_n or_o else_o send_v commission_n to_o their_o correspondent_o to_o buy_v up_o what_o ware_n they_o think_v convenient_a it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o be_v send_v upon_o both_o these_o errand_n for_o among_o a_o great_a many_o letter_n that_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o be_v a_o large_a packet_n from_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n for_o peru_n enclose_v in_o a_o leaden_a box_n as_o all_o the_o dispatch_n from_o the_o spanish_a court_n to_o the_o indies_n common_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o ship_n that_o carry_v they_o shall_v be_v in_o eminent_a peril_n of_o fall_v into_o a_o enemy_n hand_n they_o may_v be_v fling_v over_o board_n and_o sink_v this_o packet_n be_v entrust_v to_o my_o care_n wherein_o be_v many_o letter_n to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru_n and_o other_o prime_a officer_n in_o those_o part_n signify_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o i_o carry_v likewise_o a_o inventory_n attest_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n at_o buenos_n air_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o lade_n to_o be_v