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country_n according_a south_n zone_n 14 3 13.0609 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70735 Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1670 (1670) Wing O163; Wing D241; ESTC R22824 857,918 802

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be_v not_o divide_v into_o any_o particular_a or_o know_v kingdom_n yet_o inhabit_v by_o several_a people_n some_o govern_v by_o king_n other_o by_o general_n and_o some_o be_v without_o any_o government_n at_o all_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o glimpse_n of_o they_o in_o their_o custom_n and_o nature_n as_o far_o as_o any_o discovery_n have_v hitherto_o give_v we_o any_o information_n and_o that_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o for_o some_o time_n live_v on_o the_o spot_n the_o chief_a people_n hitherto_o discover_v in_o this_o southerly_a part_n of_o africa_n be_v the_o gorachouqua_n goringhaiqua_n goringhaikona_n kochoqua_n great_a and_o little_a kariguriqua_n hosaa_n chaniouqua_n kobona_n sonqu_n namaqua_n heusaqua_n brigoudins_n and_o hankumqua_n the_o eight_o first_o neighbour_n the_o cape_n and_o the_o far_a not_o above_o threescore_o mile_n from_o it_o the_o three_o first_o viz._n gorachouqua_n and_o goringhaiqua_n have_v their_o dwelling_n within_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n journey_n of_o the_o great_a cape_n but_o the_o gorinhaikona_n or_o watermen_n be_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o thence_o goringhaiconas_n the_o goringhaicona_n or_o watermen_n have_v a_o governor_n call_v demtaa_n who_o be_v once_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o carry_v himself_o with_o civility_n release_v and_o settle_v in_o his_o old_a dominion_n their_o best_a seat_n contain_v scarce_o five_o house_n and_o not_o above_o fifty_o people_n with_o woman_n and_o child_n live_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o poverty_n below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hottentot_n gorachouquas_fw-la the_o gorachouqua_n be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o fight_a man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o pasturage_n and_o profit_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o cow_n their_o governor_n call_v chora_n have_v a_o brother_n call_v jakin_n both_o go_v in_o tallowed_a skin_n but_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n gorinhaiquas_fw-la the_o goringhaiqua_n or_o cape-mans_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o always_o live_v near_a to_o it_o be_v more_o than_o equal_a in_o people_n to_o those_o last_o mention_v for_o they_o can_v between_o both_o raise_v about_o a_o thousand_o fight_a man_n yet_o all_o their_o town_n and_o village_n make_v up_o but_o ninety_o five_o poor_a hut_n cover_v with_o mat_n these_o people_n obey_v a_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v gogosoa_n who_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o according_a to_o the_o averment_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v there_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a name_v osinghiakanna_n and_o the_o other_o otegnoa_n both_o which_o always_o seek_v to_o overrule_n their_o father_n but_o chief_o the_o elder_a by_o invent_v all_o mean_n to_o make_v he_o away_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o notherlander_n the_o original_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o gorinbaiqua_n and_o the_o notherlander_n there_o grow_v between_o these_o people_n and_o the_o hollander_n a_o dissension_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o cape_n where_o the_o native_n endeavour_v to_o turn_v they_o out_o allege_v they_o have_v possess_v it_o beyond_o all_o remembrance_n and_o with_o such_o malice_n do_v they_o manage_v it_o that_o they_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o dutch_a when_o they_o see_v opportunity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rob_v they_o also_o of_o cattle_n which_o they_o drive_v away_o so_o swift_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v shoot_v always_o choose_v to_o fight_v in_o stormy_a and_o rainy_a wether_n as_o well_o know_v that_o than_o they_o can_v do_v but_o little_a execution_n with_o their_o arms._n these_o upon_o information_n receive_v by_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o people_n by_o they_o call_v nomoa_n and_o by_o the_o netherlander_n doman_n who_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o battavie_a in_o one_o of_o the_o company_n ship_n and_o stay_v there_o five_o or_o six_o year_n observe_v their_o action_n with_o such_o inquisitive_a diligence_n that_o he_o remember_v no_o small_a part_n thereof_o doman_n be_v come_v again_o to_o the_o cape_n in_o those_o ship_n which_o be_v order_v for_o holland_n keep_v a_o great_a while_n among_o they_o in_o dutch_a habit_n but_o at_o last_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a companion_n inform_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o netherlander_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n and_o use_n of_o their_o arms._n he_o together_o with_o another_o stout_a soldier_n by_o the_o hottentot_v call_v garabinga_n be_v always_o their_o captain_n and_o with_o great_a skill_n and_o conduct_v lead_v on_o and_o bring_v off_o their_o follower_n always_o with_o success_n after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v three_o month_n netherlander_n a_o skirmish_n between_o five_o hottentot_n and_o five_o netherlander_n in_o august_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o nine_o on_o a_o morning_n go_v out_o five_o hottentot_n one_o of_o
complainant_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n then_o be_v come_v at_o the_o palace_n he_o wind_v his_o horn_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o come_n before_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o examination_n he_o find_v both_o have_v offend_v than_o the_o least_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o punish_v he_o corporal_o by_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n but_o the_o great_a he_o condemn_v in_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o if_o only_o one_o great_a lord_n have_v commit_v any_o offence_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o beg_n of_o pardon_n he_o receive_v some_o blow_n with_o a_o wand_n from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o crime_n after_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o clothes_n kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n receive_v then_o he_o attend_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hall_n who_o forgive_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o court_n with_o a_o command_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o afterward_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o public_a with_o honourable_a attendance_n and_o return_n into_o his_o country_n with_o as_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a present_n when_o the_o king_n travel_v abroad_o to_o view_v his_o concern_v he_o ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n rich_o furnish_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n tread_v over_o a_o new-killed_a deer_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n give_v a_o loud_a shout_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o priest_n inspect_v the_o entrail_n to_o know_v whether_o his_o progress_n will_v be_v prosperous_a or_o not_o when_o he_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o any_o city_n than_o all_o the_o handsome_a lady_n and_o maid_n meet_v he_o some_o sing_v his_o praise_n other_o carry_v and_o burn_a perfume_n before_o he_o other_o 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there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo._n more_o northerly_a lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo_n or_o lamen_n and_o pate_n but_o that_o of_o lamo_n spread_v more_o to_o the_o west_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n have_v in_o the_o north_n melinde_a and_o in_o the_o east_n pate_n the_o chief_a city_n lamo_n lie_v a_o little_a northward_o of_o the_o line_n have_v a_o good_a defensive_a wall_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o inland_n people_n with_o who_o though_o in_o war_n yet_o as_o occasion_n offer_v trade_n together_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mahometans_n but_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portuguese_n government_n government_n to_o who_o power_n they_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bay_n in_o portuguese_n call_v baya_n formosa_fw-la and_o the_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o large_a and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n neighbour_n it_o on_o all_o side_n have_v indeed_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o but_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o their_o whole_a strength_n can_v defend_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o lording_n over_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o sometime_o fly_v give_v they_o either_o a_o relief_n or_o relaxation_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o pate_n and_o another_o between_o that_o and_o sian_a call_v mondra_n but_o because_o the_o mahometans_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n the_o portugese_n admiral_n thomas_n sousa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mello_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o ampaza_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o for_o the_o like_a rebellion_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o portuguese_n remain_v in_o the_o ruine_a city_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n or_o axam_n as_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o marmol_n or_o rather_o habaxa_n or_o habex_n some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a trogloditica_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o avalitian_n gulf_n to_o the_o mountain_n elefas_fw-la fellos_n this_o country_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o south_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o the_o last_o describe_v kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n abyssynie_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o mecha_n in_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n shoot_v and_o also_o the_o same_o river_n with_o part_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n it_o conclude_v within_o its_o compass_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o republic_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madagaxo_n adea_n or_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a place_n this_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n life_n but_o most_o famous_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n from_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n they_o extract_v gold_n the_o people_n live_v at_o the_o seashore_n be_v most_o of_o they_o whites_n but_o those_o in_o the_o country_n coalblack_a with_o who_o the_o beduine_n a_o white_a people_n commix_v produce_v mulatto-children_n neither_o perfect_o white_a nor_o absolute_o black_a these_o beduine_n live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o beastial_a life_n range_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n lodging_n under_o the_o open_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o sell_v all_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o arabian_n live_v beyond_o the_o red-sea_n in_o asia_n the_o merchant_n of_o kambaye_n aden_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o ajan_n to_o traffic_n carry_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a stuff_n and_o cloth_n with_o glass-bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o ormus_n they_o bring_v raisin_n and_o date_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o zoila_n and_o barbore_fw-la for_o gold_n ivory_n and_o slave_n the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o coast_n be_v all_o mussuline_n but_o those_o far_o into_o the_o country_n be_v emoraides_n otherwise_o call_v beduinen_n a_o sort_n of_o mahometan_a sectary_n the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o brava_n beyond_o quilmanzi_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n lie_v the_o city_n brava_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o a_o tribute_n of_o five_o hundred_o metigal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o portuguese_n every_o metigal_a reckon_v worth_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o we_o may_v read_v in_o texcira_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v near_o brava_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ambergris_n find_v so_o big_a that_o one_o stand_v at_o one_o side_n of_o it_o can_v not_o see_v a_o camel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o only_a republic_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o twelve_o xeque_n government_n government_n choose_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brother_n aforementioned_a who_o to_o escape_v the_o persecution_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lakah_n religion_n religion_n flee_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n hither_o where_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o mahumetanism_n which_o
from_o makua_n southward_o fremone_n or_o framone_n otherwise_o maegoga_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south-latitude_n the_o usual_a habitation_n of_o the_o european_a christian_n and_o jesuit_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v caxumo_n or_o chaxumo_n or_o accum_fw-la perhaps_o the_o auxum_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o axomite_n of_o anian_a by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o courtly_a residence_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n to_o who_o solomon_n as_o they_o say_v give_v a_o visit_n in_o egypt_n where_o be_v seventeen_o stately_a pyramid_n and_o three_o famous_a church_n one_o of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o abba_n likanos_n and_o one_o of_o abba_n pantaleon_n northward_o of_o caxuma_n lie_v the_o lordship_n of_o tarrete_n wherein_o stand_v two_o cloister_n one_o great_a one_o call_v alleluja_n and_o the_o other_o abbagarima_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o jesuit_n together_o with_o angeba_n beautify_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n wherein_o 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kingdom_n of_o bagameder_n and_o tellez_n though_o other_o will_v make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o tiger_n or_o tigremahon_n border_n eastward_o at_o angote_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v south_n touch_v upon_o amahara_n near_o the_o river_n baxila_n that_o hasten_v there_o to_o contribute_v his_o stream_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o length_n from_o the_o city_n sart_fw-mi the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o tiger_n amount_v to_o sixty_o portugese_n mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n to_o near_o twenty_o sanutus_n esteem_v bagameder_o one_o of_o the_o great_a dominion_n of_o abyssine_n begin_v it_o in_o the_o south_n by_o goyame_n and_o so_o end_v upon_o amara_fw-la angote_n tiger_n and_o barnagas_n a_o tract_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n to_o the_o island_n moroe_n the_o head-city_n bagamedry_n davity_n davity_n situate_a on_o a_o delightful_a plain_n at_o the_o river_n suama_n by_o some_o call_v the_o imperial_a city_n because_o the_o substitute_n king_n of_o tiger_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o first_o crown_n on_o the_o place_n where_o choose_v take_v the_o second_o there_o as_o the_o three_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o which_o ceremony_n have_v be_v use_v ever_o since_o abibliakane_n or_o dabba_n likanos_n who_o live_v in_o this_o city_n in_o a_o cave_n with_o so_o great_a repute_n of_o sanctity_n that_o the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v will_v receive_v his_o crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o tiger_n come_v there_o to_o receive_v the_o second_o crown_n southward_o of_o damben_n goiam_n the_o kingdom_n of_o goiam_n you_o arrive_v at_o goiam_n or_o goyame_n in_o eleven_o degree_n north-latitude_n be_v in_o length_n if_o tellez_n and_o sanutus_n miss_v not_o their_o reckon_n fifty_v portugal_n or_o six_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n that_o be_v from_o one_o shore_n of_o the_o nile_n to_o the_o other_o for_o this_o famous_a river_n encompass_n the_o same_o and_o thereby_o become_v a_o fence_n to_o it_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n this_o kingdom_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o native_n be_v the_o agoa's_n in_o the_o north-west_n about_o the_o nile_n and_o in_o the_o southeast_n the_o gafates_n the_o agoa's_n possess_v about_o forty_o eminent_a town_n beside_o zalabaka_n ambaxa_n or_o ankassa_n croia_n cavera_n angula_n anchaka_fw-mi sakahala_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n call_v tavia_n the_o jesuit_n have_v their_o abode_n as_o in_o collella_n surka_n adase_n tempa_n tassala_n fangala_n duniel_n tankon_n and_o embeste_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v the_o remain_a ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a church_n build_v by_o a_o certain_a abyssine_a queen_n of_o stone_n hew_v like_o rose_n on_o the_o north-side_n lie_v many_o hill_n and_o wood_n near_o which_o sanutus_n report_v some_o jew_n have_v their_o abode_n amara_fw-la amara_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la or_o amaara_n or_o amahara_n lie_v between_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o bagameder_n and_o angote_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o dankali_n and_o in_o the_o south_n upon_o oleka_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n ruezar_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o dambea_n sanutus_n limit_n it_o in_o the_o north_n with_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o border_n of_o angote_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o island_n st._n stephen_n with_o the_o mountain_n amara_fw-la wherein_o the_o prince_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o xaoa_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o valley_n and_o baquen-mountain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o place_n about_o and_o near_o the_o nile_n it_o comprise_v say_v sanutus_n a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n of_o which_o one_o more_o remarkable_a call_v azzoll_n lie_v on_o a_o hill_n between_o two_o river_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o lake_n st._n stephen_n narea_n narea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o narea_n by_o godignus_n nerea_fw-la and_o by_o the_o abyssine_n according_a to_o davity_n innari_fw-la have_v in_o the_o north-west_n damut_n in_o the_o east_n guraque_fw-la and_o in_o the_o south_n gingiro_n and_o contain_v three_o time_n as_o much_o ground_n as_o bigameder_n xaoa_o xaoa_n xaoa_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o oifet_n in_o the_o south_n at_o ganz_n in_o the_o west_n at_o gojam_n and_o in_o the_o north_n at_o oleka_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o present_a possess_v by_o the_o abyssme_n the_o other_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o gala_n and_o turk_n be_v dankali_n angote_n damut_n dahali_n ario_n fatigar_n zengero_n rozanegus_n roxa_n zith_o concho_n and_o mataola_n after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n follow_v that_o of_o dankali_n dankali_n the_o kingdom_n of_o dankali_n conterminate_v on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n by_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o country_n of_o adel_n in_o the_o west_n balgada_n in_o the_o south_n with_o doba_n and_o angote_n here_o be_v some_o eminent_a place_n the_o first_o vella_n or_o rather_o leila_n according_a to_o davity_n a_o haven_n at_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v in_o thirty_o degree_n north-latitude_n corcora_fw-la a_o fine_a place_n adorn_v with_o a_o palace_n a_o stately_a church_n with_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a cloister_n afterward_o you_o come_v to_o manadely_a a_o populous_a town_n contain_v about_o a_o thousand_o house_n former_o the_o king_n of_o dankali_n by_o the_o report_n of_o sanutus_n maintain_v a_o war_n with_o the_o abyssine_n but_o become_v afterward_o as_o godignus_n and_o jarrik_n relate_v his_o tributary_n though_o since_o tear_v from_o they_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n after_o dankali_n follow_v westward_o that_o of_o angote_n angote_n angote_n which_o godignus_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o tiger_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o same_o by_o the_o river_n sabalete_fw-la and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o amara_fw-la the_o best_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v according_a to_o sanutus_n dofacso_n enrich_v with_o a_o thousand_o house_n corcora_n of_o angote_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o corcora_n dankali_fw-la the_o country_n of_o ambugana_n thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o barna_n with_o a_o famous_a church_n name_v imbra_n christus_fw-la beside_o other_o damut_n or_o damout_n border_n in_o the_o north_n upon_o bizami_n or_o goiame_n damout_n the_o kingdom_n of_o damout_n in_o the_o south-west_n at_o narea_n in_o the_o south_n at_o guraque_fw-la and_o in_o the_o east_n with_o ganz_n and_o xaoa_n this_o kingdom_n the_o abyssine_n say_v davity_n divide_v into_o two_o the_o one_o call_v damout_n dari_n and_o the_o other_o damout_n adari_n where_o stand_v the_o dead-mountain_n be_v the_o high_a and_o cold_a of_o all_o ethiopia_n and_o therefore_o prester-john_n send_v such_o great_a one_o thither_o as_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v out_o of_o the_o way_n because_o they_o quick_o die_v there_o of_o hunger_n and_o
so_o effeminate_a that_o they_o spin_v and_o weave_v yet_o live_v very_o poor_o in_o mountainous_a holes_n and_o cave_n tributary_n to_o the_o arabian_n other_o be_v warlike_a and_o laborious_a enjoy_v liberty_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o superior_a they_o claim_v as_o their_o chief_a seat_n the_o province_n of_o temesne_n and_o fez_n but_o those_o who_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n adjacent_a to_o the_o date-countrey_n be_v the_o most_o mighty_a and_o stout_a have_v dare_v to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n anno_fw-la 1509._o and_o give_v battle_n unto_o mule_n nacer_fw-la son_n of_o mahomet_n king_n thereof_o endeavour_v to_o subject_v they_o who_o at_o this_o day_n bear_v rule_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cauco_n and_o labez_n the_o zenegans_fw-la or_o zanagans_n the_o guaneser_n terger_n lempter_n and_o berdoan_n all_o very_a poor_a and_o despicable_a live_v without_o order_n or_o law_n in_o tent_n and_o rove_v about_o with_o their_o horse_n like_o the_o arab_n through_o the_o lybian_a wilderness_n some_o of_o the_o arabian_n in_o africa_n be_v more_o savage_a wander_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o through_o the_o wood_n other_o dwell_v in_o city_n and_o be_v call_v hadare_v that_o be_v courtier_n be_v indeed_o merchant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o rest_n apply_v themselves_o to_o study_n or_o follow_v prince_n court_n and_o be_v count_v less_o noble_a because_o they_o mix_v their_o blood_n with_o other_o those_o which_o inhabit_v fez_n be_v entitle_v garb_n that_o be_v west-countrey-man_n such_o as_o dwell_v eastward_o xarquy_n that_o be_v torres_n diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n easterling_n which_o make_v diego_n de_fw-fr torres_n divide_v the_o country_n into_o xarquia_fw-la and_o garbia_n the_o lybian_a arab_n be_v savages_n but_o stout_a and_o warlike_a trade_n with_o merchandise_n upon_o camel_n to_o the_o negro_n country_n and_o keep_v many_o barbary_n horse_n ofttimes_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o hunt_v of_o wild_a ass_n ostrich_n and_o other_o beast_n the_o numidian_n be_v great_a friend_n of_o the_o muse_n poet_n the_o numidian_n be_v poet_n and_o high_o please_v with_o poetry_n poet_n natural_o be_v much_o addict_v thereunto_o have_v so_o rich_a fancy_n that_o on_o all_o occasion_n they_o set_v forth_o their_o passion_n and_o love-fits_a in_o a_o smooth_a and_o elegant_a stile_n they_o be_v also_o jealous_a especial_o in_o bestow_v their_o favour_n lest_o they_o discover_v their_o wealth_n and_o ability_n the_o man_n go_v apparel_v as_o the_o numidian_n but_o the_o woman_n differ_v those_o between_o mount_n atlas_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n be_v much_o wealthy_a than_o these_o of_o numidia_n both_o in_o sumptuousness_n of_o apparel_n richness_n of_o tent_n and_o abundance_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v handsome_a and_o more_o full_a and_o brawny_a than_o the_o former_a but_o want_v much_o of_o their_o speed_n tillage_n and_o cattle_n be_v their_o chief_a livelihood_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v often_o compel_v to_o remove_v and_o seek_v new_a pasture_n they_o be_v savage_a like_o those_o of_o the_o wilderness_n some_o live_n as_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n but_o other_o in_o morocco_n and_o ducale_v former_o free_a from_o toll_n and_o tax_n till_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n begin_v to_o conquer_v asafi_n aza_n and_o azamor_n when_o after_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o its_o common_a attendant_n famine_n they_o free_o submit_v to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o of_o the_o wilderness_n about_o telesin_n and_o tunis_n be_v rich_a and_o stately_a their_o ruler_n draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a from_o the_o neighbour_n king_n which_o be_v equal_o distribute_v among_o the_o people_n who_o pride_n themselves_o in_o comely_a habit_n be_v ingenious_a in_o make_v tent_n and_o break_v or_o ride_v horse_n in_o summer_n they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a border_n of_o tunis_n to_o gather_v contribution_n and_o in_o harvest_n furnish_v themselves_o from_o other_o man_n labour_n with_o all_o necessary_n as_o victual_n clothe_v and_o arm_n wherewith_o full_o supply_v they_o return_v to_o their_o old_a winter_n quarter_n but_o the_o spring_n they_o spend_v in_o hunt_v their_o tent_n abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o cloth_n copper_n iron_n and_o other_o metal_n than_o the_o rich_a warehouse_n of_o some_o city_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n reward_n good_a poet_n reward_n they_o steal_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o they_o be_v also_o ingenious_a poet_n and_o the_o best_a of_o they_o get_v not_o only_o praise_v but_o according_a to_o their_o excellency_n have_v rich_a reward_n and_o high_a honour_n from_o their_o governor_n the_o woman_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n woman_n the_o woman_n wear_v black_a gown_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n cover_v sometime_o with_o a_o mantle_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n or_o blue_a fasten_v about_o their_o neck_n with_o silver_n clasp_v their_o ear_n finger_n leg_n and_o ankle_n be_v adorn_v with_o silver_n ring_n if_o any_o man_n except_o their_o kindred_n and_o intimate_a acquaintance_n meet_v they_o abroad_o they_o cover_v their_o face_n with_o vizard_n mask_n and_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n in_o all_o their_o journeying_n which_o be_v frequent_a the_o woman_n ride_v on_o tin_n saddle_n fasten_v to_o the_o camel_n back_n big_a enough_o only_o for_o one_o yea_o and_o go_v to_o war_n their_o wife_n accompany_v they_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o their_o child_n the_o maid_n paint_v their_o face_n breast_n arm_n and_o hand_n but_o the_o more_o noble_a woman_n content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o natural_a colour_n and_o complexion_n only_o sometime_o out_o of_o hen_n dung_n and_o saffron_n they_o mix_v a_o colour_n wherewith_o they_o make_v a_o little_a round_a beauty-spot_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o cheek_n a_o triangle_n between_o their_o brow_n and_o a_o olive-leaf_n or_o long_o oval_a upon_o their_o knee_n their_o poet_n and_o amour_n so_o high_o commend_v the_o paint_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o in_o which_o time_n none_o but_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n may_v see_v she_o because_o they_o account_v this_o paint_n a_o great_a incitation_n to_o venus_n as_o thereby_o suppose_v themselves_o much_o more_o beautiful_a and_o handsome_a ¶_o lo_o write_v that_o the_o arabian_n of_o barka_o between_o barbary_n and_o egypt_n afr._n lib._n 6._o hist_o afr._n live_v very_o miserable_o and_o poor_o which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o corn_n barka_o want_v of_o corn_n in_o barka_o for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o that_o country_n a_o place_n fit_a for_o tillage_n or_o that_o produce_v aught_o save_o date_n and_o those_o too_o but_o in_o a_o few_o village_n wherefore_o though_o sometime_o they_o barter_n camel_n and_o cattle_n for_o corn_n yet_o can_v they_o purchase_v sufficient_a for_o so_o many_o people_n whereupon_o the_o parent_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o child_n to_o the_o sicilian_a merchant_n for_o a_o pawn_n or_o security_n of_o payment_n and_o if_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n they_o break_v their_o day_n the_o seller_n keep_v their_o child_n for_o slave_n who_o if_o the_o father_n will_v redeem_v they_o must_v render_v treble_a of_o the_o former_a debt_n this_o misery_n make_v they_o such_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a robber_n and_o murderer_n that_o no_o merchant_n dare_v approach_v their_o coast_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o travel_v some_o hundred_o of_o miles_n about_o ¶_o peter_n dan_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o barb._n lib._n 2._o hist_o barb._n have_v very_o exact_o describe_v the_o manner_n and_o life_n of_o these_o arabian_n manner_n arabian_a manner_n they_o utter_o say_v he_o abhor_v labour_n glory_v in_o a_o supine_n carelessness_n and_o esteem_v no_o other_o people_n so_o happy_a though_o themselves_o be_v the_o most_o despicable_a and_o wretched_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o pride_v in_o their_o poverty_n that_o they_o will_v scarce_o change_v their_o hut_n and_o rag_n for_o the_o palace_n and_o robe_n of_o the_o great_a monarch_n they_o have_v no_o secure_a or_o settle_a place_n of_o abode_n but_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o where_o they_o stay_v for_o any_o short_a time_n they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n or_o rather_o hut_n close_o together_o but_o divide_v into_o several_a quarter_n and_o this_o great_a troop_n or_o company_n they_o call_v dovar_n each_o single_a tent_n they_o style_v barraque_fw-la here_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n intermix_v with_o their_o cattle_n the_o barraques_n seem_v like_o pavilion_n underprope_v with_o two_o great_a pole_n the_o door_n make_v of_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o a_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o a_o
unplanted_a grow_v the_o fertile_a ground_n with_o bed_n of_o aromatike_a rose_n crown_v there_o youth_n and_o virgin_n draw_v love-battel_n fight_v and_o never_o faint_a keep_v up_o full_a delight_n these_o amorous_a encounter_n be_v the_o top_n of_o his_o paradise_n mahomet_n by_o the_o help_n of_o sergius_n a_o apostate_n monk_n imp_a the_o poet_n fancy_n introduce_v as_o the_o great_a of_o all_o allurement_n set_v forth_o beauty_n most_o admire_v by_o the_o asiatic_n with_o full_a and_o black_a eye_n who_o shall_v alone_o regard_v their_o particular_a lover_n not_o such_o as_o have_v live_v in_o this_o world_n but_o create_v of_o purpose_n which_o daily_o shall_v have_v their_o lose_a virginity_n restore_v ever_o young_a and_o feast_v with_o all_o variety_n of_o delicacy_n they_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o marabouts_o or_o saint_n the_o first_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n by_o good_a work_n and_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n may_v attain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o angel_n the_o heart_n by_o these_o duty_n say_v they_o be_v so_o cleanse_v from_o all_o infection_n of_o evil_n that_o although_o it_o will_v it_o can_v sin_v no_o more_o and_o that_o to_o attain_v happiness_n they_o must_v ascend_v by_o the_o step_n of_o fifty_o science_n they_o live_v very_o strict_o at_o first_o and_o torment_v themselves_o with_o fast_v keep_v a_o long_a lent_n after_o which_o the_o scene_n change_v their_o abstinence_n and_o mourning_n turn_v to_o all_o feast_n and_o merriment_n and_o their_o whole_a life_n be_v a_o continual_a virgil._n continual_a parallel_v to_o those_o bacchanalian_a revel_n mention_v by_o virgil._n carneval_n which_o they_o spend_v in_o mask_n and_o serenaids_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o dissolute_a and_o intoxicated_a pleasure_n whereof_o four_o book_n be_v write_v by_o eseb-ravardi_a schravarden_n sein_fw-fr a_o learned_a man_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o corasan_n ibnul_v farid_n another_o author_n have_v describe_v their_o whole_a religion_n in_o a_o poetic_a stile_n upon_o which_o one_o elfargari_n make_v a_o exposition_n collect_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o sect_n and_o discover_v the_o step_n to_o attain_v happiness_n these_o verse_n be_v make_v in_o so_o sweet_a and_o elegant_a a_o stile_n that_o they_o will_v sing_v no_o other_o at_o their_o public_a feast_n and_o merry-meeting_n some_o of_o their_o tenet_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o heaven_n planet_n and_o fix_v star_n be_v holy_a that_o no_o law_n or_o religion_n be_v erroneous_a every_o one_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pray_v to_o what_o his_o mind_n be_v most_o incline_v to_o that_o all_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o first_o man_n who_o they_o name_n elchot_n and_o that_o man_n elect_v by_o god_n be_v make_v like_o he_o in_o knowledge_n after_o this_o elchot_n death_n forty_o man_n call_v elant_v that_o be_v the_o head_n or_o chief_a choose_z another_z out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o when_o any_o of_o these_o forty_o happen_v to_o die_v than_o they_o choose_v another_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o these_o vagabond_n sectary_n be_v by_o certain_a rule_n of_o their_o order_n to_o go_v always_o unknown_a in_o poor_a and_o despicable_a raiment_n so_o that_o whoever_o see_v they_o will_v judge_v they_o to_o be_v madman_n and_o void_a of_o all_o honesty_n and_o humanity_n rather_o than_o marabouts_o or_o saint_n for_o they_o run_v naked_a and_o wild_a all_o over_o africa_n and_o force_v woman_n public_o as_o beast_n without_o modesty_n or_o shame_n leo_n say_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o tunis_n but_o more_o in_o egypt_n at_o alcair_a where_o i_o say_v he_o upon_o the_o marketplace_n bain_n elkasraim_n see_v a_o matron-like_a woman_n come_v out_o of_o a_o bath_n ravish_v by_o one_o of_o these_o fanatic_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o people_n who_o thereupon_o run_v in_o great_a number_n to_o touch_v her_o garment_n as_o a_o holy_a thing_n and_o the_o woman_n husband_n with_o silence_n manifest_v his_o thankfulness_n towards_o the_o ravisher_n by_o a_o great_a feast_n and_o liberal_a gift_n the_o second_o sort_n call_v cabalist_n fast_o very_o severe_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n but_o have_v a_o peculiar_a diet_n and_o clothing_n they_o have_v set-prayer_n for_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o day_n and_o month_n and_o wear_v small_a square_a tablet_n engrave_v with_o character_n and_o figure_n they_o feign_v daily_o to_o converse_v and_o discourse_n with_o angel_n who_o as_o they_o say_v teach_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n their_o chief_a teacher_n be_v one_o boni_fw-la who_o set_v they_o rule_n and_o invent_v those_o prayer_n and_o tablet_n their_o rule_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v elumha_n ennonaritae_n that_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o light_n contain_v their_o prayer_n and_o fast-daye_n the_o second_o semsul_n meharif_n the_o sun_n of_o science_n wherein_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a square_a tablet_n with_o their_o use_n and_o advantage_n the_o three_o lesme_fw-fr elchufne_v and_o in_o it_o a_o table_n of_o the_o ninety_o nine_o virtue_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n each_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eight_o have_v a_o particular_a name_n and_o matter_n whereof_o it_o treat_v the_o three_o sort_n term_v sunachites_n reside_v in_o the_o wilderness_n like_o hermit_n live_v only_o upon_o herbage_n and_o leave_n they_o have_v a_o little_a smatch_n of_o idolatry_n and_o gentilism_n use_v no_o circumcision_n till_o the_o thirty_o year_n yet_o they_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_a god_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o smack_n both_o of_o christianity_n judaisme_n and_o gentilism_n thus_o far_o of_o africa_n in_o general_a we_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o particular_n begin_v first_o with_o egypt_n have_v obtain_v the_o pre-eminence_n and_o place_n both_o from_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n and_o also_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o erriff_n contain_v the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o plintina_n or_o the_o arabian_a tower_n monestor_n busiris_n now_o bosiri_n heliopolis_n or_o ramese_n alexandria_n the_o island_n pharos_n bocchir_n or_o canopus_n caesar_n and_o athacon_n rosetta_n now_o rassit_n natumbe_n fuoa_o or_o foa_n gezerat_n eldekab_n or_o the_o golden_a island_n mechella_n derota_n michellat_n cay_n beside_o many_o village_n elheatrye_a or_o beheyra_n comprehend_v the_o cape_n brule_n damiata_n tenez_n or_o tenex_n and_o the_o lake_n stagnone_n arris_n or_o ostracine_n pharamide_n seru_n and_o rascaellis_n masura_n or_o masur_n demanora_n fustatio_n or_o fustat_fw-la many_o cambri_n caracania_n bulbaite_n abessus_n and_o souta_n beside_o many_o other_o village_n and_o inconsiderable_n place_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n sahyd_n grand-cair_a or_o memphis_n and_o therein_o bulach_n charaffa_n old_a cair_n and_o grand-cair_a mattaria_n or_o el-mattharia_a the_o ruin_n of_o heliopolis_n the_o famous_a pyramid_n the_o island_n michias_n niffralhetick_a geza_n nukullaca_n the_o lake_n mani_n the_o city_n changa_n suez_n bethsames_n mukaisira_n benesuait_v munia_n fyum_n manfloth_n or_o menf-loth_a azuth_n former_o bubastis_n ichrim_n anthinoe_n barnaball_n thebes_n munsia_n or_o munza_n with_o a_o cloister_n of_o st._n george_n elchiam_a now_o waste_n barbana_n cana_n cessir_n a_o port-town_n by_o the_o red-sea_n conza_n and_o asna_n assuan_n suaquen_n thura_fw-la sachila_n phogono_n narmita_n nitriota_n elmena_n libetezait_o saguan_fw-mi dakat_n pharaoh's-angle_n the_o seven-well_n menviae_n and_o cosera_n veneria_n and_o ansena_n cynopolis_n or_o monphalus_n heracleopolis_n beside_o 24000_o village_n the_o nyle-river_n egypt_n egypt_n as_o we_o say_v before_o ancient_a geographer_n who_o part_v asia_n and_o africa_n with_o the_o nile_n establish_v among_o the_o asiatic_a territory_n but_o the_o modern_a who_o since_o disterminate_v these_o two_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n have_v total_o reduce_v and_o carry_v over_o into_o africa_n as_o no_o small_a region_n thereof_o ¶_o egypt_n according_a to_o diodorus_n strabo_n and_o other_o have_v that_o appellation_n from_o their_o first_o king_n egyptus_n the_o son_n of_o belus_n the_o assyrian_a monarch_n who_o seclude_v his_o brother_n danaus_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o realm_n upon_o himself_o and_o then_o reign_v sixty_o eight_o year_n the_o country_n before_o call_v nilea_n aeria_n and_o osserina_n though_o other_o assert_v this_o denomination_n spring_v from_o nilus_n who_o ancient_a name_n be_v egyptus_n and_o as_o this_o country_n have_v confound_v chronologer_n with_o the_o strange_a vicissitude_n and_o main_a alteration_n of_o its_o government_n name_n the_o ancient_a name_n so_o have_v it_o puzele_v they_o with_o the_o numerous_a variety_n of_o its_o denomination_n berosus_n call_v it_o oceania_n from_o prince_n from_o a_o
three_o in_o italy_n and_o a_o four_o in_o crete_n build_v after_o the_o ananner_n of_o the_o egyptian_a to_o who_o former_a description_n take_v this_o addition_n it_o be_v all_o of_o square_a polish_a stone_n every_o side_n three_o hundred_o foot_n broad_a fifty_o foot_n high_a upon_o a_o square_a base_a it_o have_v five_o pyramid_n one_o at_o each_o corner_n and_o one_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n with_o such_o a_o top_n as_o have_v a_o brazen_a orb_n upon_o it_o and_o one_o cover_v lay_v over_o they_o all_o from_o which_o hang_v down_o bell_n in_o cham_n which_o stir_v by_o the_o wind_n make_v a_o sound_n afar_o off_o upon_o which_o orb_n there_o be_v four_o other_o pyramid_n a_o hundrod_a scot_n high_a and_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v deliver_v from_o varro_n by_o pliny_n lib._n 36._o cap._n 13._o mysterious_a temple_n or_o labyrinth_n of_o they_o which_o have_v so_o many_o room_n and_o withdraw_a apartment_n in_o it_o but_o late_a writer_n say_v that_o since_o the_o mahometans_n conquer_v egypt_n they_o make_v but_o three_o division_n the_o first_o call_v in_o arabic_a nahar_n alleriffe_n or_o erriffe_n extend_v from_o grand_a cair_n to_o rosetta_n the_o second_o sahay_v or_o assahay_v signify_v firm_a land_n and_o reach_n from_o cair_a to_o the_o border_n of_o bugiha_n the_o three_o bechria_n or_o according_a to_o marmol_n beheira-allards_a that_o be_v zealand_n be_v or_o zealand_n sea-land_n stretch_v along_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o nile_n that_o extend_v to_o damiata_n and_o tenez_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o luxuriant_a in_o the_o production_n of_o rice_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n the_o second_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n prickle_n fruit_n store_n of_o cattle_n fowl_n and_o flax._n and_o the_o three_o abound_v with_o sugarcane_n cotton_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n the_o whole_a thus_o divide_v into_o three_o each_o three_o be_v subdivide_v into_o ten_o as_o follow_v in_o delta_n or_o nether_a egypt_n be_v rakotite_n phtenuti_n phtemphuti_n mendefite_n omisis_n saity_n attribis_n tavites_n tarbethites_n busirite_n which_o order_n and_o name_n be_v first_o constitute_v by_o sesostris_n of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o will_v by_o cut_v the_o isthmus_n between_o the_o midland_n and_o red-sea_n have_v join_v they_o have_v he_o not_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o attempt_n by_o their_o priest_n asseveration_n that_o all_o egypt_n will_v of_o necessity_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o lay_v high_a than_o that_o country_n do_v though_o afterward_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o his_o successor_n make_v great_a alteration_n therein_o middle_a egypt_n hold_v memphites_n heliopolites_n bubastites_fw-la heracleopolites_n crocodilopolites_n oxyringites_n kynopolites_n hermopolites_n antinopolites_n and_o latinopolites_n and_o upper_a egypt_n thebetes_n apollopolites_n panopolites_n koptite_n tentyrites_n lycopolites_n aphroditopolites_n latopolites_n abydene_n and_o anteopolites_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n may_v be_v twofold_a the_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o diversity_n of_o god_n and_o various_a ceremony_n in_o their_o service_n which_o sesostris_n their_o prince_n observe_v to_o prevent_v tumultuous_a sedition_n allot_v the_o country_n into_o labyrinth_n into_o rather_o thirty_o seven_o for_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n thirty_o share_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n and_o goddess_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v make_v egypt_n as_o it_o be_v one_o universal_a temple_n wherein_o be_v as_o many_o numan_n as_o plato_n have_v divide_v the_o whole_a earth_n between_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o litigiousness_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v their_o bound_n or_o limit_n occasion_v as_o strabo_n observe_v by_o the_o nile_n yearly_a inundation_n whereby_o boundary_n be_v not_o only_o obscure_v but_o even_o all_o landmark_n and_o distinction_n of_o propriety_n utter_o wash_v away_o which_o necessitate_v a_o infinite_a trouble_n in_o annual_a survey_v this_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a division_n each_o particular_a governor_n apportion_v to_o himself_o even_o by_o inch_n the_o compass_n of_o what_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n this_o division_n of_o sesostris_n total_o differ_v from_o that_o make_v afterward_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o his_o successor_n establish_v after_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o state_n by_o the_o persian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n cambyses_n which_o be_v into_o forty_o dynasty_n but_o this_o with_o the_o remain_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v at_o last_o by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o trample_v all_o down_o utter_o subvert_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o insult_a conqueror_n ¶_o the_o extent_n of_o egypt_n be_v from_o the_o 21_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n egypt_n extent_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o 31_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o some_o have_v judge_v it_o to_o contain_v in_o length_n fifteen_o day_n journey_n and_o in_o breadth_n but_o three_o other_o strange_o over-reckon_a and_o will_v have_v it_o four_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n though_o marmol_n though_o maginus_fw-la marmol_n maginus_fw-la will_v allow_v but_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o common_a one_o which_o marmol_n shorten_v much_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o french_a league_n therein_o somewhat_o agree_v with_o cluverius_n who_o from_o the_o pelusian_n mouth_n of_o nile_n to_o the_o town_n of_o catabathmus_n count_v no_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n as_o marmol_n reckon_v it_o have_v but_o twenty_o six_o spanish_a mile_n a_o inconsiderable_a tract_n of_o land_n between_o the_o shore_n of_o nile_n and_o the_o two_o great_a desert_n mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n issue_v and_o thence_o descend_v to_o asne_n and_o so_o to_o alcayro_n have_v scarce_o run_v a_o course_n of_o twenty_o mile_n beyond_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n which_o afterward_o reunite_v till_o have_v run_v sixty_o mile_n beyond_o alcayro_n it_o branch_n again_o into_o two_o stream_n the_o one_o call_v the_o canopean_a pass_v to_o rosetta_n and_o the_o other_o to_o damiata_n where_o by_o a_o new_a division_n cause_v a_o great_a lake_n through_o a_o narrow_a streight_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o midland_n sea_n near_o the_o place_n where_o of_o old_a tenesse_n be_v situate_v these_o two_o armsdraw_v or_o delineate_v the_o side_n and_o the_o seashore_n the_o basis_n of_o a_o triangle_n give_v the_o name_n of_o delta_n δ_n to_o that_o most_o northerly_a part_n of_o the_o country_n call_v also_o nether-egypt_n but_o by_o the_o native_n themselves_o as_o guilliam_n de_fw-fr tyr_n maintain_v mahetek_v to_o this_o part_n strabo_n assign_v about_o three_o thousand_o stadiums_n which_o make_v three_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o italian_a mile_n but_o this_o be_v lessen_v by_o maginus_fw-la to_o three_o hundred_o whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n villamont_n will_v have_v its_o circumference_n to_o be_v seven_o hundred_o mile_n set_v down_o a_o great_a lake_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o garbia_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n for_o one_o part_n of_o its_o limit_n and_o another_o channel_n of_o the_o nile_n call_v katoz_fw-fr that_o go_v to_o alexandria_n for_o a_o second_o and_o this_o may_v cause_v ptolemy_n to_o style_v it_o great_a and_o sub-divide_a it_o into_o the_o lesser_a and_o three_o delta_n the_o ancient_n as_o kircher_n observe_v name_v this_o part_n fium_fw-la which_o in_o the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n signify_v the_o sea_n not_o from_o its_o resemble_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o be_v overflowed_a but_o because_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o heretofore_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o that_o part_n be_v total_o cover_v by_o the_o sea_n until_o by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o time_n the_o slime_n and_o mud_n of_o the_o nile_n come_v to_o settle_v and_o at_o length_n with_o great_a labour_n become_v firm_a land_n the_o same_o kircher_n in_o his_o itinerary_n from_o a_o certain_a rabbi_n affirm_v that_o from_o the_o patriarch_n joseph_n time_n many_o hebrew_n monument_n and_o old_a great_a building_n be_v find_v there_o and_o that_o after_o many_o day_n toil_n and_o labour_n by_o he_o direct_v the_o same_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v and_o be_v actual_o inhabit_v according_a to_o which_o example_n succeed_a prince_n continual_o drayn_v the_o marshy_a part_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n useful_a which_o thereupon_o become_v so_o populous_a and_o wonderful_o fertile_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v name_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n as_o diodorus_n relate_v and_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a serpent_n breed_v hereabout_o which_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o people_n till_o slay_v by_o met._n by_o or_o apello_fw-la ovid._n met._n hercules_n egyptius_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o atcheivement_n preserve_v by_o name_v
the_o increase_n whereas_o the_o modern_n say_v that_o time_n only_o be_v the_o increase_n which_o be_v between_o the_o least_o and_o great_a depth_n of_o water_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o water_n return_v into_o his_o own_o channel_n the_o decrease_v the_o nile_n then_o flow_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o late_a end_n of_o june_n egypt_n how_o long_o the_o nile_n increase_v in_o egypt_n at_o the_o first_o very_o little_a scarce_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n nor_o much_o more_o any_o day_n after_o while_n the_o sun_n remain_v in_o cancer_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n pass_v into_o leo_n it_o rise_v first_o half_n a_o foot_n afterward_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o a_o palm_n immediate_o a_o foot_n and_o last_o a_o whole_a cubit_n almost_o every_o day_n so_o continue_v till_o the_o full_a height_n thus_o the_o ground_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n be_v first_o moisten_v afterward_o those_o afar_o off_o and_o at_o last_o all_o egypt_n over_o then_o the_o earth_n which_o a_o little_a before_o be_v dry_a land_n become_v navigable_a and_o the_o river_n who_o channel_n in_o many_o place_n be_v scarce_o broad_a than_o a_o furlong_n enlarge_v to_o mile_n to_o above_o thirty_o english_a mile_n three_o hundred_o furlong_n nor_o will_v it_o stay_v there_o if_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n do_v not_o curb_v and_o hinder_v it_o the_o nile_n in_o this_o expansion_n at_o his_o height_n which_o ordinary_o happen_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o leo_n though_o sometime_o when_o in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o degree_n of_o libra_n do_v not_o present_o decrease_v but_o continue_v many_o time_n at_o the_o same_o depth_n twenty_o day_n and_o more_o till_o the_o sun_n enter_v virgo_fw-la then_o by_o degree_n lessen_v and_o run_v away_o before_o which_o time_n all_o the_o dikes_n ditch_n and_o dam_n be_v open_v to_o receive_v and_o detain_v the_o water_n then_o may_v it_o easy_o be_v perceive_v how_o the_o water_n retire_v gradatim_fw-la first_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o upper_a egypt_n that_o border_n upon_o ethiopia_n afterward_o from_o the_o high-ground_n of_o low_a egppt_v which_o natural_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o water_n glide_v through_o the_o high-ground_n not_o run_v off_o indeed_o but_o keep_v up_o in_o ditch_n that_o the_o mud_n which_o improve_v the_o land_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v spread_v so_o much_o the_o near_o at_o length_n after_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n the_o water_n return_v into_o its_o natural_a channel_n and_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o long_o by_o dikes_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o upper-ground_n let_v out_o by_o sluice_n first_o in_o upper_a and_o after_o in_o low_a egypt_n and_o although_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o nile_n according_a to_o the_o little_a or_o much_o rain_n fall_v in_o ethiopia_n yet_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o water_n return_v to_o its_o channel_n before_o our_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o ground_n be_v plough_v with_o small_a coulter_n and_o make_v fit_a for_o sow_v and_o the_o countryman_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v scorpio_n decrease_v the_o nile_n almost_o always_o either_o increase_v or_o decrease_v put_v his_o seed_n into_o the_o earth_n however_o though_o in_o its_o own_o channel_n the_o river_n cease_v not_o lessen_v till_o the_o end_n of_o may_v the_o next_o year_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o from_o this_o overflow_n of_o the_o nile_n flow_v the_o current_n of_o nile_n sometime_o swift_a and_o sometime_o flow_v we_o show_v the_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n of_o his_o current_n and_o how_o it_o vary_v at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o make_n which_o appear_v you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o flow_v up_o at_o least_o twenty_o day_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a month_n ere_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v in_o egypt_n at_o the_o beginning_n scarce_o run_v a_o league_n in_o a_o hour_n whereas_o when_o the_o water_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high_a it_o pass_v so_o swift_o forward_a that_o if_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v above_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o more_o in_o length_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o wind_n and_o reach_n some_o run_v almost_o pointblank_o backward_o it_o may_v well_o be_v upon_o a_o equal_a calculation_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o may_v run_v three_o league_n in_o one_o hour_n we_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o swift_a in_o egypt_n because_o the_o channel_n be_v like_o a_o sea_n about_o ten_o league_n broad_a which_o cause_v it_o necessary_o to_o flow_v slow_a whereas_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v and_o confine_v in_o narrow_a limit_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o so_o consequent_o go_v there_o more_o swift_a but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o quest_n of_o the_o head_n source_n or_o fountain_n of_o this_o famous_a river_n vossius_fw-la the_o head-spring_n of_o nile_n where_o as_o suppose_v vossius_fw-la vossius_fw-la give_v we_o this_o account_n although_o the_o head-spring_n of_o other_o river_n be_v not_o only_o in_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o their_o mouth_n ethiopia_n it_o receive_v all_o its_o water_n out_o of_o ethiopia_n in_o regard_n where_o rain_n fall_v brook_n and_o small_a channel_n be_v usual_o find_v which_o by_o their_o confluence_n make_v the_o great_a one_o full_o it_o be_v clear_a otherwise_o with_o the_o nile_n be_v only_o indebt_v to_o egypt_n for_o a_o passage_n not_o receive_v any_o addition_n of_o water_n there_o for_o all_o egypt_n except_o where_o border_a on_o the_o sea_n be_v altogether_o void_a of_o rain_n but_o come_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n that_o now_o be_v call_v abyssine_n so_o that_o with_o reason_n there_o must_v we_o look_v for_o the_o head-vein_n of_o nile_n among_o the_o many_o head_n ascribe_v thereto_o the_o far_a and_o most_o southerly_a make_v the_o river_n maleg_n and_o anguet_fw-la which_o join_v in_o the_o country_n of_o damut_n and_o make_v the_o west_n channel_n retain_v the_o name_n maleg_n till_o after_o a_o course_n of_o fourscore_o league_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o middle_a channel_n account_v the_o chief_a begin_v in_o the_o hilly_a country_n of_o sakala_n bar-dambea_a the_o sea_n bar-dambea_a wherein_o also_o lie_v the_o large_a sea_n dambea_n eighty_o and_o eight_o league_n long_o and_o about_o two_o hundred_o over_o call_v bar-dambea_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o fall_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bagameder_n thence_o glide_v forward_o through_o the_o region_n of_o amaharam_n olekam_n gauz_n bizamo_n and_o gongos_fw-la and_o increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o river_n turn_v towards_o the_o north_n visit_v the_o field_n of_o fasculo_n at_o last_o intermingle_v with_o the_o river_n malegt_fw-mi where_o it_o border_n upon_o nubia_n the_o three_o channel_n be_v the_o rich_a river_n takaze_n rise_v from_o three_o spring_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n whence_o after_o a_o western_a course_n between_o daganam_n and_o haogam_fw-la it_o wind_n towards_o the_o north_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n and_o divide_v the_o region_n of_o sire_n turn_v eastward_o afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n mareb_n or_o marabo_n which_o begin_v near_o baroa_n they_o joint_o water_v the_o country_n of_o dengiri_n call_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o ballai_n and_o unite_v at_o last_o with_o the_o nile_n by_o the_o city_n jalak_n there_o be_v the_o three_o river_n which_o principal_o make_v up_o the_o nile_n and_o enrich_v his_o bosom_n with_o such_o plentiful_a stream_n thus_o far_o have_v we_o trace_v the_o opinion_n of_o kircher_n and_o vossius_fw-la now_o we_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o the_o cataract_n thereof_o be_v divers_a have_v write_v strange_a thing_n thereof_o but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o pliny_n and_o other_o latin_a author_n and_o by_o the_o people_n also_o who_o live_v thereabouts_o catadupae_n and_o by_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n katadhi_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o rush_v noise_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o hill_n gianadel_n where_o his_o even_a current_n be_v break_v by_o the_o sharp_a rock_n through_o or_o over_o which_o it_o make_v passage_n the_o place_n of_o this_o fall_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n contain_v mile_n contain_v above_o six_o mile_n fifty_o furlong_n fill_v up_o with_o huge_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n over_o which_o the_o nile_n make_v his_o way_n fall_v with_o such_o a_o impetuous_a force_n and_o prodigious_a noise_n that_o as_o the_o ancient_n write_v the_o people_n who_o dwell_v thereabouts_o be_v all_o deaf_a by_o reason_n thereof_o but_o experience_v now_o adays_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o this_o noise_n have_v no_o such_o effect_n whilst_o the_o river_n keep_v his_o usual_a stream_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o rise_v the_o noise_n increase_v but_o yet_o be_v never_o so_o
from_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o air_n air._n seldom_o do_v the_o pestilence_n in_o egypt_n arise_v from_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o air._n unless_o the_o nile_n overflow_a the_o country_n too_o high_a leave_v his_o water_n a_o long_a while_n upon_o the_o ground_n whereby_o the_o whole_a land_n become_v as_o a_o corrupt_a and_o stand_a lake_n that_o by_o the_o southerly_a wind_n and_o summer_n heat_v be_v ripen_v and_o make_v fit_a to_o send_v up_o infectious_a vapour_n there_o be_v then_o no_o natural_a cause_n to_o breed_v this_o contagion_n within_o egypt_n egypt_n the_o pestilence_n be_v always_o bring_v over_o from_o other_o place_n into_o egypt_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o other_o neighbour_a and_o border_v place_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o greece_n syria_n and_o barbary_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o greece_n and_o syria_n and_o fall_v upon_o cairo_n be_v very_o mild_a kill_v few_o and_o hold_v but_o a_o short_a time_n but_o when_o it_o come_v from_o barbary_n thither_o it_o be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n such_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o that_o rage_v so_o furious_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o clear_o sweep_v away_o above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o continual_a rise_n of_o the_o dust_n egyptian_n why_o the_o bath_n be_v in_o great_a use_n among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o extraordinary_a sweat_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n become_v foul_a nasty_a and_o verminious_a and_o therefore_o bath_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n to_o cleanse_v and_o keep_v they_o sweet_a and_o free_a from_o breed_v cattle_n but_o the_o woman_n with_o most_o frequency_n and_o care_n use_v bathe_v as_o intend_v or_o at_o least_o imagine_v that_o such_o lotion_n make_v they_o more_o please_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o to_o have_v a_o gracious_a and_o pleasant_a scent_n in_o their_o nostril_n when_o they_o come_v together_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o they_o take_v little_a care_n of_o their_o hair_n egypt_n alpin_n de_fw-fr m●de_fw-fr egypt_n order_v it_o slight_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o silken_a caul_n but_o be_v very_o curious_a elsewhere_o use_v the_o razor_n where_o necessary_a afterward_o they_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o several_a rich_a perfume_n such_o as_o musk_n amber_n civet_n and_o the_o like_a which_o there_o be_v buy_v in_o great_a abundance_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n as_o aforesaid_a this_o frequent_a bathe_v and_o anoint_v they_o use_v not_o only_o for_o ornament_n egyptian_n fat_a woman_n be_v please_v to_o the_o egyptian_n cleanliness_n and_o coolness_n but_o especial_o to_o make_v they_o if_o lean_a to_o become_v plump_a and_o fat_a because_o such_o woman_n be_v high_o esteem_v of_o in_o those_o part_n by_o which_o mean_v some_o grow_v bonaroba's_a and_o other_o out_o of_o all_o measure_n with_o fathomless_a waste_v like_o foul_a sow_n chief_o the_o jew_n who_o woman_n be_v more_o liable_a to_o that_o undecent_a extreme_a all_o in_o general_n when_o they_o be_v bathe_v the_o soon_o to_o facilitate_v their_o design_n fat_a what_o they_o do_v to_o be_v fat_a take_v nourish_v cool_a broth_n and_o cordial_a jelly_n on_o purpose_n make_v of_o pinguefy_v ingredient_n to_o wit_n bammia_n melochia_n and_o colocasia_fw-la the_o poor_a sort_n in_o the_o bagnio_fw-it drink_v the_o settle_v of_o the_o oil_n of_o sesamus_n seed_n which_o they_o call_v thaine_z or_o the_o decoction_n of_o china_n root_n or_o the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o indian_a nut_n or_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o turpentine-tree_n sweet_a almond_n haslenut_n and_o pistache_n eat_v beside_o much_o food_n and_o flesh_n of_o fat_a fowl_n with_o the_o broth_n boil_v to_o a_o jelly_n and_o mix_v therewith_o nor_o do_v these_o lotion_n and_o unction_n suffice_v body_n the_o chase_n of_o the_o body_n unless_o attend_v with_o a_o threefold_a frication_n the_o first_o 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and_o some_o fish_n as_o pike_n or_o pickerel_n and_o many_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o crocodile_n in_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n fish_n may_v be_v have_v in_o great_a abundance_n which_o they_o eat_v without_o distinction_n for_o the_o most_o part_n salt_v and_o sometime_o half_o rot_v milk_n and_o all_o that_o come_v of_o it_o or_o be_v make_v with_o it_o be_v with_o they_o in_o very_o great_a use_n and_o as_o they_o be_v best_a please_v in_o simple_a diet_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o food_n food_n they_o eat_v not_o many_o sort_n of_o food_n so_o a_o little_a of_o it_o content_v they_o for_o many_o make_v their_o dinner_n and_o supper_n only_o of_o melon_n or_o wheaten_n bread_n some_o of_o such_o simple_a broth_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o other_o chew_v upon_o a_o green_a sugar-cane_n or_o only_o with_o fig_n or_o grape_n or_o cucumber_n or_o some_o such_o trifle_a diet._n all_o their_o potherb_n and_o fruit_n be_v moist_a than_o the_o european_a and_o therefore_o more_o unsavoury_a unwholesome_a the_o fish_n be_v unwholesome_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o nile_n be_v fat_a enough_o and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n but_o account_v unwholesome_a because_o that_o river_n have_v no_o stony_a or_o gravelly_a but_o a_o sedimented_a bottom_n and_o the_o water_n unsettle_a with_o a_o fly_a lee_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v the_o fish_n that_o breed_v in_o it_o unwholesome_a the_o common_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o nile_n drink_n their_o drink_n which_o be_v very_o sweet_a but_o the_o christian_n and_o jew_n drink_v wine_n also_o as_o also_o some_o turk_n and_o especial_o the_o soldier_n that_o often_o at_o cairo_n take_v the_o creature_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o return_v home_o lay_v athwart_o on_o ass_n back_n in_o those_o mad_a and_o inebriate_a frolic_v no_o more_o mind_v their_o prophet_n wine-forbidding_a law_n the_o best_a wine_n for_o in_o egypt_n there_o grow_v none_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o candy_n rhodes_n and_o cyprus_n the_o wine_n of_o italy_n corcyre_n and_o zacynthe_n turn_v sour_a present_o this_o water_n of_o nilus_n drink_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n very_o wholesome_a to_o drink_v which_o by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o current_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v needs_o be_v sufficient_o concoct_v and_o make_v thin_a be_v very_o wholesome_a for_o as_o to_o the_o dregs_o or_o muddy_a part_n thereof_o the_o egyptian_n have_v a_o way_n to_o make_v it_o clear_a which_o they_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v home_o in_o leathern_a flask_n or_o bottle_n they_o put_v it_o in_o long-necked_a great_a earthen_a jug_n or_o jar_n with_o broad_a round_a belly_n anoint_v the_o edge_n a_o little_a with_o stamp_a sweet_a almond_n then_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o the_o same_o they_o thrust_v their_o arm_n into_o
the_o water_n up_o to_o their_o elbow_n with_o all_o their_o strength_n stir_v the_o water_n about_o then_o leave_v the_o almond_n in_o it_o the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n last_o pour_v out_o the_o clear_a water_n into_o other_o small_a vessel_n they_o use_v it_o either_o for_o their_o drink_n or_o food_n other_o let_v this_o water_n stand_v only_o and_o settle_v till_o it_o become_v clear_a of_o itself_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o water_n be_v very_o many_o and_o great_a nilus_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n for_o in_o some_o it_o fetch_v out_o a_o inward_a infirmity_n by_o insensible_a transpiration_n other_o it_o cause_v to_o urine_n free_o some_o to_o go_v to_o siege_n to_o none_o be_v it_o hurtful_a though_o drink_v day_n and_o night_n even_o to_o excess_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o hot_a body_n as_o a_o cool_a julep_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o burn_a of_o the_o bowel_n there_o also_o our_o new_a drink_n call_v coffee_n have_v no_o small_a estimation_n coffee-drink_a coffee-drink_a get_v by_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o suppose_v they_o receive_v by_o it_o use_v upon_o the_o matter_n little_a or_o no_o other_o physic_n or_o doctor_n they_o eat_v much_o fruit_n and_o drink_v only_o the_o nile_n which_o be_v itself_o their_o grand_a physician_n the_o infusion_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o this_o berry_n in_o that_o so_o excellent_a water_n decoct_v and_o take_v hot_a compose_v not_o only_o the_o crudity_n arise_v from_o bad_a digestion_n but_o suppress_v all_o fume_n so_o settle_v in_o quiet_a both_o head_n and_o stomach_n which_o may_v be_v well_o assert_v by_o those_o that_o use_v it_o moderate_o here_o who_o after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o dose_n two_o or_o three_o cup_n in_o the_o morning_n find_v themselves_o more_o apt_a to_o business_n or_o study_n it_o certain_a and_o sudden_o cure_v inebriation_n and_o in_o many_o allay_v the_o fit_n of_o the_o gout_n history_n gout_n namral_a history_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n who_o take_v it_o long_o before_o in_o use_n with_o we_o say_v it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o brain_n by_o condensation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o caova_n and_o the_o tree_n whereon_o it_o grow_v bon_fw-fr where_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o whole_a eastern_a and_o now_o part_v of_o our_o western_a world_n be_v furnish_v yet_o with_o they_o so_o value_v as_o not_o to_o be_v purchase_v by_o any_o barter_n as_o they_o say_v but_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o turk_n and_o moor_n have_v also_o a_o very_a wholesome_a drink_n call_v sorbet_fw-la sorbet_fw-la a_o turkish_a drink_n call_v sorbet_fw-la make_v of_o sugar_n and_o lemmon_n and_o drink_v by_o they_o with_o great_a delight_n they_o use_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o drink_n make_v of_o plumb_n corant_n and_o water_n set_v together_o in_o the_o sun_n ¶_o men_n in_o egypt_n live_v long_o than_o in_o other_o 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upon_o their_o head_n in_o form_n of_o a_o turban_n when_o they_o swim_v cross_v any_o deep_a river_n but_o if_o their_o transnatation_n extend_v to_o a_o far_a distance_n they_o have_v bundle_n of_o flag_n or_o bulrush_n which_o as_o either_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n require_v they_o use_v to_o buoy_z themselves_z upon_z both_o for_o their_o ease_n and_o safety_n when_o they_o ride_v in_o cavalcade_n through_o city_n in_o state_n or_o through_o the_o country_n for_o private_a business_n their_o horse_n be_v unshod_a cover_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n with_o foot-cloth_n or_o caparison_n usual_o make_v of_o tapestry_n wrought_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o woman_n mask_v upon_o mule_n mean_a people_n and_o stranger_n use_v ass_n which_o always_o stand_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o cross_a way_n ready_a to_o hire_n ¶_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plain_a country_n house_n
funeral-cloath_n of_o mummy_n make_v either_o of_o paper_n wood_n or_o burn_v brick_n or_o the_o like_a matter_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o mummy_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o learning_n be_v cut_v upon_o stone_n and_o set_v up_o in_o several_a place_n in_o egypt_n as_o upon_o temple-door_n obelisk_n or_o image_n of_o the_o god_n that_o they_o may_v remain_v remark_n to_o all_o posterity_n they_o make_v trismegistus_n make_v mercurius_n trismegistus_n hermes_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o these_o consecrate_a figure_n who_o the_o arabian_n call_v adris_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o great_a wiseman_n in_o all_o egypt_n and_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o first_o egyptian_a king_n mizraim_n this_o hieroglyphical_a learning_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v by_o the_o egyptian_o ever_o since_o its_o first_o beginning_n esteem_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n that_o the_o priest_n who_o only_o understand_v it_o may_v teach_v it_o to_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n moses_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n which_o according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o philo_n judaeus_n chief_o consist_v in_o this_o divine_a philosophy_n destroy_v when_o it_o be_v destroy_v which_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n by_o cambyses_n be_v so_o whole_o lose_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o remainder_n to_o be_v find_v ¶_o a_o at_o present_v the_o native_a egyptian_n speak_v arabic_a or_o the_o morisk_a language_n so_o do_v the_o coptist_n only_o their_o church-service_n or_o liturgy_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o coptick_n with_o a_o arabic_a explanation_n the_o jew_n at_o cairo_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v a_o mix_a language_n a_o mere_a gallimaufry_a have_fw-mi together_o of_o all_o usual_a tongue_n now_o call_v lingua_n franca_n ¶_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o pay_n soldiery_n the_o soldiery_n which_o the_o grand_a signieur_n maintain_v to_o keep_v under_o the_o country_n they_o various_o report_v former_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o twelve_o thousand_o but_o at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n 15100._o ten_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o horseman_n albert._n jaques_n albert._n which_o they_o call_v mottaferagas_n chiause_n arabgis_n geoumelli_n and_o tuffegis_n and_o four_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o footman_n that_o be_v janissary_n topigi_n and_o azapi_fw-la beside_o the_o sanjaks_a and_o cherke_n which_o last_o watch_v the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n to_o prevent_v the_o arabian_n from_o cut_v off_o or_o stop_v the_o water_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflow_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v to_o garrison_n castle_n and_o fort_n two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o as_o also_o train_v soldier_n raise_v in_o the_o several_a cassiffe_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o divan_n of_o cairo_n and_o maintain_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n ¶_o our_o purchas_n say_v egypt_n be_v guard_v by_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o soldier_n call_v timariotts_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o turk_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o please_v to_o use_v they_o villamont_n account_v twenty_o thousand_o spahy_n and_o breves_fw-la and_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o janissary_n and_o native_n all_o brave_o appoint_v in_o habit_n and_o arms._n the_o baron_n of_o beauvan_n reckon_v five_o thousand_o spahy_n who_o do_v nothing_o but_o ride_v through_o cairo_n two_o thousand_o mottafaragae_n or_o mattaferagaes_n two_o thousand_o chiaous_a or_o chiaus_n fifteen_o thousand_o janissary_n all_o foot-soldier_n prince_n radzovill_n relate_v that_o there_o lie_v in_o cairo_n usual_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n to_o prevent_v the_o robbery_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o that_o the_o cavalry_n consist_v partly_o of_o turk_n partly_o of_o mammeluck_v and_o circassian_n but_o all_o the_o infantry_n whole_o of_o janissary_n ¶_o the_o mottaferagae_n be_v at_o this_o day_n three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o albert._n jaques_n albert._n have_v no_o other_o commander_n but_o the_o bashaw_n who_o be_v of_o their_o own_o choose_n the_o chiaus_n three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o command_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o aga_n but_o secondary_o by_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o who_o they_o call_v chiaussi_fw-fr tihaiassi_n the_o seraquegy_n gioumelli_n and_o tuffegy_n be_v each_o of_o they_o twelve_o hundred_o under_o their_o proper_a leader_n which_o they_o call_v boullouk_n the_o seraquegy_n bear_v yellow_a colour_n the_o geoumelli_n red_a and_o the_o tuffegy_n green_a and_o white_a if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o boullouk_n offend_v he_o receive_v both_o trial_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o aga._n the_o janissary_n be_v above_o three_o thousand_o with_o a_o peculiar_a aga_n who_o only_o may_v punish_v they_o but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o secret_a they_o guard_v the_o uppermost_a side_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cairo_n the_o arabgy_n and_o topigy_n each_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o all_o cannoneer_n under_o the_o aga_n of_o the_o janissary_n though_o they_o have_v also_o a_o distinct_a commander_n their_o post_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cairo_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o way_n from_o romeilla_n out_o of_o this_o soldiery_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o divan_n reside_v at_o cairo_n a_o certain_a number_n be_v draw_v according_a as_o the_o danger_n of_o any_o place_n require_v but_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o arab_n two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o three_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n as_o a_o fly_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o soldier_n quarter_v in_o and_o maintain_v by_o the_o country_n and_o always_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n under_o rich_a and_o curious_a tent_n the_o cassiff_n of_o sahid_fw-mi or_o girgio_n province_n the_o soldiery_n of_o every_o province_n have_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o divan_n of_o grand_a cairo_n a_o hundred_o mottaferagae_n a_o hundred_o chiause_n a_o hundred_o janissary_n and_o two_o hundred_o spahy_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n keep_v as_o many_o in_o pay_n upon_o their_o own_o account_n these_o continual_o scout_v abroad_o lay_v hold_n of_o all_o opportunity_n to_o fight_v with_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o arabian_n that_o lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n for_o spoil_v manfelut_fw-la maintain_v six_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n mottaferaga_n and_o spahy_n and_o as_o many_o native_n in_o arm_n which_o as_o the_o other_o lie_v always_o in_o the_o field_n benesuef_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fium_fw-la he_o hundred_o spahy_n and_o fifty_o janissary_n gize_v have_v a_o hundred_o spahy_n all_o which_o constant_o keep_v the_o field_n to_o free_v the_o country_n from_o the_o plunder_v arabian_n baera_n have_v two_o hundred_o mottaferagae_n and_o spahy_n along_o the_o channel_n that_o run_v from_o the_o nile_n to_o alexandria_n the_o provincial_a governor_n keep_v some_o soldier_n to_o hinder_v the_o arabian_n let_v out_o of_o the_o water_n in_o gaobia_n be_v fifty_o soldier_n to_o preserve_v the_o small_a channel_n call_v tessos_n from_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o that_o wild_a nation_n into_o menousia_n the_o divan_n send_v a_o hundred_o spahy_n and_o the_o like_a into_o mansoura_n who_o provincial_a governor_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o like_a number_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charges_n in_o callioubieh_n a_o hundred_o in_o minio_n seventy_o five_o together_o with_o thirty_o of_o the_o provincial_n provide_v in_o cherkeffi_n five_o and_o forty_o all_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o all_o which_o alexandria_n rosetta_n damiata_n and_o suhez_n each_o receive_v sixty_o soldier_n ¶_o egypt_n beside_o these_o military_a guard_n have_v several_a castle_n and_o fortification_n fort_n castle_n and_o fort_n partly_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o partly_o more_o inland_n there_o be_v four_o castle_n in_o alexandria_n one_o great_a call_v pharaillon_n and_o another_o small_a stand_v close_o by_o it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o new_a haven_n and_o the_o two_o other_o lie_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o old_a bridge_n one_o great_a call_v rouch_n and_o the_o other_o small_a a_o member_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o first_o next_o these_o four_o stand_v another_o call_v bouky_a in_o rosetta_n be_v two_o one_o at_o broule_n the_o other_o on_o the_o sea-point_n towards_o damiata_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o also_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o cattia_n by_o the_o side_n of_o gaza_n and_o in_o the_o way_n towards_o mecha_n two_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n stand_v the_o castle_n aseroust_a through_o which_o the_o caravan_n pass_v also_o a_o small_a church_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o next_o be_v that_o of_o lacaba_n magazine_n magazine_n in_o the_o road_n to_o mecha_n and_o further_o about_o half_a way_n between_o cairo_n and_o mecha_n the_o castle_n of_o hazalem_n over_o and_o above_o these_o castle_n there_o be_v three_o
stone_n as_o the_o cornalines_n or_o cornelian_o the_o sardis_n or_o sardonicks_n ¶_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n observe_v only_o a_o lunar_a year_n but_o see_v this_o manner_n of_o reckon_a do_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o affair_n but_o be_v discommodious_a they_o bring_v it_o according_a to_o censorinus_n from_o one_o to_o three_o month_n and_o after_o that_o to_o four_o but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v all_o the_o egyptian_n do_v not_o compute_v their_o year_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o a_o great_a part_n observe_v the_o solar_a year_n but_o yet_o not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n for_o it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o twelve_o month_n give_v each_o month_n thirty_o day_n this_o computation_n be_v a_o long_a while_n use_v then_o at_o length_n grow_v skilfull_a by_o experience_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o sun_n annual_a motion_n they_o add_v to_o the_o say_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o more_o which_o they_o call_v nisi_fw-la which_o year_n afterward_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o the_o true_a civil_a year_n and_o according_a to_o horapolla_n call_v god_n year_n plutarch_n plutarch_n for_o the_o egyptian_n call_v the_o sun_n god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o the_o sun_n year_n by_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o god_n every_o four_o year_n with_o they_o consist_v bare_o of_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n but_o god_n year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o one_o day_n then_o at_o length_n among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o civil_a year_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o solar_a or_o sun_n year_n that_o be_v every_o year_n be_v lengthen_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n that_o be_v to_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n for_o in_o so_o much_o time_n the_o sun_n finish_v his_o course_n round_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o four_o year_n with_o the_o lengthen_v of_o one_o day_n by_o the_o put_v together_o of_o the_o fourtime_n six_o hour_n make_v it_o a_o leap-year_n now_o that_o the_o make_v a_o leap-year_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o old_a egyptian_n among_o other_o diodorus_n siculus_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v in_o these_o word_n siculus_n diodorus_n siculus_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o day_n among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v not_o reckon_v by_o the_o moon_n but_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o they_o give_v every_o month_n thirty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o month_n they_o add_v five_o day_n with_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o day_n that_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a course_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o they_o have_v it_o long_o before_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v come_n thither_o not_o learn_v it_o from_o but_o rather_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o eudoxus_n plato_n disciple_n testify_v who_o have_v by_o service_n and_o by_o great_a study_n dive_v into_o this_o knowledge_n teach_v it_o the_o grecian_n in_o his_o own_o country_n as_o strabo_n affirm_v as_o the_o year_n so_o settle_v be_v general_o call_v god_n year_n god_n year_n so_o be_v also_o every_o year_n of_o the_o four_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o god_n the_o first_o they_o call_v sothis_n or_o thoth_v that_o be_v dog_n from_o the_o dog-star_n for_o that_o they_o begin_v their_o year_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o star_n the_o second_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o isis_n or_o serapis_n the_o three_o of_o osiris_n and_o the_o four_o of_o horus_n which_o the_o egyptian_n also_o call_v kemin_n wherefore_o when_o they_o will_v represent_v the_o four_o year_n they_o make_v the_o figure_n of_o hermes_n or_o mercury_n with_o a_o dog_n face_n stand_v upon_o a_o crocodile_n with_o a_o bowl_n in_o his_o hand_n at_o his_o right_a side_n jupiter_n ammon_n at_o the_o left_a serapis_n with_o a_o figure_n of_o nilus_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o a_o image_n of_o a_o star_n represent_v according_a to_o manilius_n isis_n the_o coptist_n and_o abyssine_n keep_v the_o same_o reckon_n only_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o heathenish_a god_n into_o those_o of_o the_o four_o evangelist_n call_v the_o first_o year_n matthew_n the_o second_o year_n mark_n the_o three_o luke_n and_o the_o four_o john_n beside_o this_o forementioned_a civil_a and_o large_a year_n for_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o astronomer_n another_o current_a year_n in_o use_n which_o they_o term_v the_o mystical_a year_n and_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o five_o day_n bare_a by_o which_o mean_n in_o four_o year_n they_o lose_v one_o full_a day_n and_o in_o forty_o year_n ten_o wherefore_o the_o time_n of_o their_o festival_n institute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n every_o year_n come_v so_o many_o day_n early_o for_o geminus_n affirm_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o goddess_n isis_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eudoxus_n fall_v in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n in_o his_o time_n come_v a_o whole_a month_n soon_o this_o movable_a course_n of_o the_o festival_n be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o may_v not_o celebrate_v they_o always_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v run_v through_o all_o the_o season_n for_o the_o god_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n in_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n make_v progress_n over_o all_o country_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o no_o place_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o part_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v debar_v of_o their_o necessary_a presence_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n among_o the_o old_a egyptian_n the_o modern_a christian_a coptic_o observe_v a_o threefold_a account_n coptic_o the_o modern_a account_n of_o the_o year_n among_o the_o coptic_o the_o first_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o with_o they_o observe_v by_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n and_o in_o arabic_a call_v abraham_n epocha_n the_o second_o account_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n the_o three_o from_o nabonassar_n king_n of_o the_o caldee_n but_o this_o use_v by_o the_o astronomer_n only_o be_v little_o know_v there_o be_v a_o four_o account_n use_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n introduce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o and_o two_o it_o begin_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n old_a or_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n new_a style_n in_o the_o first_o month_n thoth_v they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o arabic_a from_o the_o city_n captos_fw-la tarich_n elkupti_n that_o be_v the_o coptick_n calendar_n and_o by_o the_o coptic_o the_o holy_a martyr_n calendar_n or_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o by_o the_o abyssine_n in_o that_o country_n language_n amath_n mahare_v that_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n because_o of_o the_o great_a persecution_n which_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n suffer_v under_o the_o same_o dioclesian_n when_o about_o coptos_n only_o be_v martyr_a a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o thousand_o the_o reason_n of_o introduce_v which_o account_n we_o will_v in_o short_a set_v down_o when_o dioclesian_n reign_v seize_v with_o a_o rage_a fury_n he_o not_o only_o insult_v with_o strange_a arrogance_n over_o the_o christian_n cast_v they_o to_o wild_a beast_n and_o exercise_v against_o they_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o savage_a cruelty_n but_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o extirpate_v their_o name_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o command_v to_o destroy_v and_o burn_v up_o all_o their_o religious_a book_n suppose_v when_o that_o be_v do_v they_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o heathen_a rite_n and_o according_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o march_n be_v then_o easter-day_n the_o say_a dioclesian_n and_o his_o colleque_fw-la maximian_n command_v and_o publish_v edict_n to_o that_o end_n that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n especial_o and_o about_o thebes_n shall_v be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o book_n of_o their_o religion_n destroy_v and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o year_n use_v by_o the_o egyptian_n he_o make_v to_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o roman_a style_n and_o that_o account_v he_o name_v from_o himself_o dioclesian_n in_o which_o last_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o it_o take_v place_n even_o
teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n i_o confess_v that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o he_o from_o our_o lord_n christ_n through_o st._n peter_n to_o keep_v and_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n as_o also_o that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v out_o of_o that_o universal_a church_n this_o be_v the_o confession_n which_o they_o stand_v to_o at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v by_o these_o patriarch_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o he_o common_o thus_o entitle_v to_o the_o great_o esteem_a pope_n father_n of_o the_o priesthood_n successor_n in_o the_o universal_a apostolic_a true_o believe_v church_n father_n and_o prince_n of_o prince_n christ_n vicegerent_n on_o earth_n sit_v upon_o the_o seat_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n lord_n urban_n the_o eight_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o patriarch_n another_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n reside_v in_o the_o cloister_n and_o here_o observe_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n there_o 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than_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o spanish_a mile_n to_o which_o
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to_o salee_n the_o four_o of_o september_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o gailand_n lord_n of_o alkazir_fw-it draw_v into_o the_o field_n against_o mulai_n resis_n king_n of_o tafilet_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n but_o three_o day_n after_o come_v back_o again_o to_o alkazir_fw-it about_o two_o day_n after_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n again_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tafilet_n rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o and_o revolt_v of_o more_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n side_n gailand_n himself_o wound_v with_o a_o scimitar_n escape_v to_o alkazir_fw-it but_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v himself_o there_o within_o a_o hour_n flee_v to_o arzile_n the_o king_n without_o any_o opposition_n take_v in_o alkazir_fw-it whereupon_o tituan_n and_o old_a and_o new_a salee_n fall_v to_o he_o so_o that_o now_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v once_o more_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o 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like_a success_n in_o the_o war_n of_o tunis_n algiers_n and_o other_o place_n den_n and_o receptacle_n for_o the_o inhuman_a villainy_n of_o those_o who_o abhor_v rule_n and_o government_n herein_o whilst_o we_o interrupt_v the_o corruption_n of_o malignant_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v glorify_v the_o great_a god_n and_o perform_v a_o duty_n that_o will_v shine_v as_o glorious_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o all_o the_o earth_n may_v see_v and_o reverence_v a_o work_n that_o shall_v ascend_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o perfume_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a odour_n in_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o work_v grateful_a and_o happy_a to_o man_n a_o work_n who_o memory_n shall_v be_v reverence_v so_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o remain_v among_o man_n that_o love_v and_o honour_v the_o piety_n and_o virtue_n of_o noble_a mind_n this_o action_n i_o here_o willing_o present_a to_o you_o who_o piety_n and_o virtue_n equal_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o 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of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o peace_n which_o may_v signify_v unto_o you_o that_o he_o which_o be_v a_o lover_n and_o maintainer_n of_o peace_n must_v always_o appear_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o wade_v through_o sea_n of_o blood_n must_v arrive_v to_o tranquillity_n this_o make_v james_n your_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n so_o happy_o renown_v among_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v the_o noble_a fame_n of_o your_o princely_a virtue_n which_o resound_v to_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o persuade_v i_o to_o invite_v you_o to_o partake_v of_o that_o blessing_n wherein_o i_o boast_v myself_o most_o happy_a i_o wish_v god_n may_v heap_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o blessing_n on_o you_o increase_v your_o happiness_n with_o your_o day_n and_o hereafter_o perpetuate_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o name_n in_o all_o age_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o our_o history_n two_o large_a mile_n from_o salee_n tefensare_fw-la tefensare_fw-la there_o lie_v another_o ancient_a city_n call_v tefensare_n or_o according_a to_o sanutus_n fansare_n and_o by_o marmol_n suppose_v to_o be_v ptolomy_n banasse_n in_o the_o same_o place_n mahmore_n mahmore_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n subu_n stand_v former_o the_o city_n maamore_n or_o mahmore_n destroy_v in_o the_o moorish_a civil_a war_n emmanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n sail_v into_o that_o country_n please_v with_o the_o situation_n erect_v a_o fort_n there_o anno_fw-la fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o which_o ever_o make_v well_o defensive_a the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o strong_a with_o which_o defeat_v the_o portague_n he_o utter_o raise_v king_n emmanuel_v new_o erect_v work_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o
that_o it_o touch_v upon_o biledulgerid_n former_o hold_v in_o compass_n two_o small_a mile_n as_o still_o some_o of_o the_o ruin_n do_v declare_v but_o in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o destroy_v by_o the_o kalif_n of_o cairavan_n but_o afterward_o by_o a_o great_a marabout_o restore_v and_o people_v so_o that_o at_o present_v it_o contain_v above_o thirteen_o hundred_o family_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o weaver_n and_o turner_n who_o though_o skilful_a in_o their_o trade_n yet_o seldom_o arrive_v thereby_o to_o any_o more_o than_o one_o degree_n above_o the_o mean_a poverty_n kouko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kouko_n by_o the_o marsi●●n_a merchant_n call_v kouque_n or_o kouke_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n kuko_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cinnaba_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n kouko_n the_o mountain_n kouko_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o field_n of_o metiia_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o 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number_n with_o stone_n may_v keep_v back_o a_o strong_a army_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n here_o and_o there_o mingle_v with_o christian_a merchant_n but_o such_o be_v their_o enmity_n to_o jew_n that_o they_o will_v on_o no_o term_n have_v any_o converse_n with_o they_o ¶_o gramaye_n and_o peter_n davity_n government_n government_n give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o these_o country_n but_o ananie_n ascribe_v to_o he_o only_o the_o name_n of_o xeque_n though_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o mistake_v because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o one_o benel_n kadi_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o celmi_n beni_n tumi_n king_n of_o algiers_n by_o aruch_n barberossa_n murder_v rely_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o people_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o kouko_n for_o who_o death_n all_o the_o people_n become_v deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n which_o continue_v till_o hassen_n or_o asan_n bassa_n son_n of_o hayredin_n barberoussa_n intermarried_n the_o daughter_n of_o this_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o gain_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o labez_n the_o king_n keep_v no_o court_n nor_o state_n but_o only_o a_o guard_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o person_n kauke_n the_o continual_a enmity_n of_o those_o of_o algiers_n against_o kauke_n nor_o make_v ostentation_n of_o his_o strength_n for_o his_o country_n lie_v enclose_v with_o the_o province_n of_o algiers_n they_o have_v always_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n upon_o he_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o king_n and_o bring_v the_o state_n under_o their_o absolute_a obedience_n this_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o he_o make_v he_o side_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o do_v open_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o when_o he_o send_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lie_v before_o algiers_n two_o thousand_o moor_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o fleet_n he_o withdraw_v but_o this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v that_o short_o after_o in_o revenge_n come_v asan_n bassa_n king_n of_o algiers_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o turk_n and_o moor_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o dare_v not_o strike_v one_o stroke_n against_o he_o but_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o give_v his_o son_n sid-amet_a benalkadi_n for_o a_o hostage_n this_o begin_v a_o tie_n of_o friendship_n between_o kouko_n and_o algiers_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o strong_o unite_v in_o a_o league_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o asan_n bassa_n with_o kouko_n daughter_n whereby_o his_o people_n get_v liberty_n to_o buy_v arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o algiers_n but_o this_o bring_v no_o small_a suspicion_n into_o the_o janissary_n who_o aga_n have_v in_o october_n publish_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o no_o arm_n shall_v 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royal_a seat_n of_o their_o new_a government_n under_o their_o prince_n king_n abni_n these_o in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o joseph_n the_o first_o king_n of_o morocco_n give_v the_o kingdom_n and_o castle_n of_o bugie_a then_o subdue_v by_o he_o to_o one_o hucha-urmeni_a though_o a_o saracen_n without_o pay_v or_o do_v homage_n and_o though_o his_o successor_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o arabian_n yet_o afterward_o they_o hold_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o tunis_n but_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n since_o the_o sovereign_a power_n fall_v it_o become_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n under_o which_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o abuferiz_n king_n of_o tunis_n who_o subdue_v bugie_a give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n call_v habdidi_fw-la haziz_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o race_n govern_v by_o succession_n till_o don_n 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the_o weakness_n of_o the_o town_n as_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o attaque_fw-la surrender_v the_o city_n ship_n thence_o according_a to_o article_n for_o spain_n four_o hundred_o old_a soldier_n for_o which_o service_n he_o be_v reward_v by_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o ever_o since_o bugie_a have_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o algiers_n gigeri_fw-la or_o gigel_n this_o country_n border_v with_o the_o sea_n marmol_n so_o call_v from_o a_o village_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o way_n between_o algiers_n and_o bugie_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o late_a consist_v of_o about_o five_o hundred_o mean_a house_n near_o which_o stand_v a_o old_a castle_n upon_o a_o hill_n almost_o inaccessible_a this_o territory_n reach_v southward_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o numidian_a desert_n contain_v mount_n haran_n be_v about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o bugie_a and_o fifteen_o from_o constantine_n and_o run_v northward_o to_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o mesile_n stefe_n nekaus_n and_o constantine_n ¶_o the_o soil_n be_v general_o barren_a and_o fit_v only_o for_o lime_n and_o hemp_n which_o there_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n mount_v auraz_n have_v many_o spring_n which_o so_o water_n the_o plain_n that_o they_o be_v plain_n that_o they_o be_v all_o morass_n but_o dry_v up_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o this_o high_a land_n be_v inhabit_v by_o arab_n a_o fierce_a and_o jealous_a people_n not_o permit_v any_o intercourse_n or_o the_o least_o commerce_n with_o the_o low-lander_n lest_o they_o shall_v dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o habitation_n the_o village_n gigeri_fw-la be_v very_o rich_a especial_o by_o the_o trade_n they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n with_o the_o french_a who_o use_v to_o put_v in_o there_o for_o hides_n and_o wax_n the_o inhabitant_n traffic_n in_o small_a vessel_n lade_v with_o nut_n and_o fig_n to_o tunis_n give_v to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o cargo_n ¶_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o barbarossa_n subdue_v this_o territory_n gigeri_fw-la the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o gigeri_fw-la and_o give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o gigeri_fw-la and_o by_o that_o mean_n when_o cheridin_n barbarossa_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o conquest_n submit_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n this_o with_o the_o rest_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n who_o disturb_v by_o the_o french_a that_o have_v win_v something_o upon_o it_o there_o be_v still_o endeavour_n by_o the_o one_o to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o by_o the_o other_o to_o regain_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v so_o the_o french_a in_o november_n 1664._o design_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o have_v a_o assistance_n send_v to_o they_o under_o the_o french_a admiral_n duke_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n who_o arrive_v with_o a_o naval_a army_n send_v a_o spy_n to_o find_v out_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o to_o prevent_v his_o discovery_n attire_v he_o in_o turkish_a habit_n promise_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o care_n fifteen_o pistol_n determine_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o moor_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n fifty_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v for_o a_o ambuscade_n the_o citÿ_n gegery_n de_fw-fr stadt_n gigeri●_n constantine_n constantine_n a_o maritime_a province_n so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n include_v border_n its_o border_n according_a to_o marmol_n that_o space_n of_o land_n which_o the_o ancient_n name_v nero_n numidia_n contain_v former_o constantine_n will_fw-mi tefas_fw-la urbs_fw-la ham_n samit_n and_o beldelhuneb_n the_o river_n magier_n and_o guadilbarbar_n divide_v it_o from_o tunis_n the_o head_n city_n constantine_n former_o according_a to_o strabo_n and_o mela_n constantine_n the_o head_n city_n call_v constantine_n do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o cirta_n numidia_n and_o cirta_n julia_n have_v for_o the_o founder_n micipsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n but_o gramay_n think_v it_o a_o roman_a work_n by_o the_o stateliness_n and_o form_n of_o the_o building_n marmol_n averr_v that_o this_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v kulkua_n a_o plantation_n of_o numidia_n and_o that_o the_o moor_n still_o entitle_v it_o kucuntina_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n surround_v with_o steep_a cliff_n from_o among_o which_o the_o river_n sugefmart_n flow_v so_o that_o the_o cliff_n on_o both_o side_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o rampart_n on_o the_o other_o side_n strengthen_v with_o high_a wall_n of_o black_a stone_n exquisite_o hew_v through_o which_o be_v but_o two_o way_n into_o the_o city_n the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v about_o ten_o thousand_o house_n many_o well_o pave_v street_n furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o tradesmen_n shop_n on_o the_o north_n side_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o without_o the_o
the_o summer_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n there_o grow_v also_o fig_n apple_n pear_n and_o very_o much_o other_o fruit_n but_o above_o all_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o ox_n calf_n and_o sheep_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n nedez_n sufficient_a to_o give_v supply_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n not_o only_o to_o the_o city_n bona_n but_o also_o to_o tunis_n and_o the_o island_n zerbes_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v destitute_a of_o people_n yet_o full_a of_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v water_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o current_n to_o several_a river_n which_o afterward_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n the_o coast_n hereabout_o yield_v much_o coral_n both_o white_a red_z and_o black_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n between_o the_o rock_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o province_n were-governed_n by_o xeque_n and_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o government_n it_o be_v government_n till_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v subdue_v they_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o awe_n but_o afterward_o aruch_n barbarossa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o come_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o galley_n and_o ship_n into_o the_o haven_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o so_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v except_v for_o a_o short_a space_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o france_z fix_v miles_n to_o the_o east_n of_o bona_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n affique_n peter_n davity_n estate_n ture_n on_o affique_n and_o between_o the_o black_a and_o rosy_a cape_n you_o may_v see_v a_o fort_n command_v by_o the_o french_a and_o call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n that_o be_v french-fort_n former_o near_o this_o cape_n of_o rose_n stand_v another_o building_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o two_o merchant_n of_o marseile_n with_o the_o grand_a seignior_n consent_n call_v a_o fort_n but_o indeed_o be_v only_o a_o flat-rooft_a warehouse_n for_o a_o residence_n of_o the_o french_a who_o come_v thither_o and_o employ_v the_o native_n dive_v for_o coral_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n as_o grain_n hides_n wax_n and_o horse_n which_o they_o buy_v there_o with_o more_o liberty_n and_o for_o less_o price_n than_o in_o the_o island_n tabarka_o because_o no_o turk_n lay_v there_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o many_o year_n since_o this_o structure_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o algerines_n oppress_v with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o the_o moor_n report_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o french_a export_v their_o corn._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o order_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o french_a king_n mounsieur_fw-fr d'argen_n lieutenant_n of_o narbone_n and_o chief_a engineer_n of_o france_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o rebuild_v the_o raze_a fort_n who_o take_v with_o he_o all_o material_n necessary_a for_o the_o work_n from_o marseiles_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o diligence_n erect_v this_o bastion_n but_o the_o work_n be_v scarce_o begin_v when_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n come_v down_o arm_v in_o great_a number_n and_o force_v the_o mounsieur_fw-fr to_o a_o retreat_n and_o at_o present_a to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o half-moon_n new_o cast_v up_o from_o whence_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o take_v ship_n at_o length_n the_o same_o king_n employ_v one_o samson_n to_o re-attempt_n the_o same_o design_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o perfection_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o since_o which_o another_o be_v form_v upon_o the_o island_n tabarka_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o this_o bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n have_v two_o great_a court_n the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v with_o many_o convenient_a ground-room_n for_o the_o officer_n and_o chief_a commander_n the_o other_o be_v more_o large_a and_o spacious_a than_o the_o former_a stand_v on_o a_o sandy_a beach_n where_o the_o ship_n usual_o come_v to_o trade_n for_o coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o to_o this_o adjoin_v a_o fair_a and_o great_a vault_a chapel_n call_v st._n catharina_n in_o which_o they_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n and_o preach_v have_v convenient_a lodging_n above_o for_o the_o chaplain_n and_o priest_n before_o it_o there_o be_v a_o churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n a_o garden-house_n set_v apart_o and_o use_v only_o for_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n between_o these_o two_o court_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v a_o great_a quadrangle_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o fort_n or_o strength_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n wherein_o stand_v mount_v two_o mortarpiece_n and_o three_o other_o brass-piece_n supply_v with_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n border_n the_o ancient_a border_n at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n comprise_v former_o the_o country_n of_o constantine_n bugie_n tunis_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o essab_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o less_o together_o with_o carthage_n old_a numidia_n and_o other_o country_n extend_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bugie_a constantine_n and_o essab_n be_v wrest_v from_o it_o by_o arm_n and_o annex_v to_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n then_o border_n it_o be_v present_a border_n take_v within_o these_o narrow_a border_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n guadelbarbar_n former_o call_v tuska_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o constantine_n as_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o cap_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o melaetse_n separate_v it_o from_o tripoli_n and_o on_o the_o southren_n limit_v be_v the_o modern_a numidia_n peter_n dan_o in_o his_o description_n of_o barbary_n join_v it_o on_o the_o west_n to_o algiers_n to_o barka_o bona_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o his_o account_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o tunis_n lie_v westward_o of_o negro-land_n contain_v but_o few_o place_n of_o note_n ¶_o the_o river_n which_o run_v thorough_a and_o water_v this_o country_n river_n its_o river_n be_v chief_o four_o guadelbarbar_n magrida_n megerada_fw-la and_o cap_n or_o cape_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n which_o sanutus_n and_o marmol_n call_v hued_a d'_fw-fr ylbarbar_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o hill_n lie_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n urbs_fw-la or_o jorbus_n be_v serviceable_a only_o to_o the_o citizen_n in_o drive_v their_o mill_n for_o the_o current_n run_v in_o so_o many_o crooked_a meander_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o tunis_n to_o bona_n be_v necessitate_v with_o great_a trouble_n there_o be_v no_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n to_o help_v they_o to_o wade_v over_o five_o and_o twenty_o time_n last_o it_o disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o forsake_a haven_n tabarka_o seven_o mile_n from_o bugie_a magrida_n magrida_n magrida_n former_o call_v catadt_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a flow_v through_o choros_fw-la and_o then_o enter_v the_o mediterrane_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v marsa_n megerada_n megerada_fw-la megerada_fw-la or_o rather_o maggiordekka_n former_o bagradag_n on_o who_o shore_n pliny_n gellius_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o when_o attilius_n zegulus_n be_v consul_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o part_n during_o the_o punic_a war_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o kill_v by_o attilius_n and_o his_o army_n with_o arrow_n it_o rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n out_o of_o a_o mountain_n border_v on_o the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n call_v by_o other_o ursala_n whence_o give_v a_o friendly_a visit_n to_o the_o city_n tebesse_n it_o run_v northward_o till_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o tunis_n this_o river_n swell_v up_o a_o unusual_a height_n when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v so_o that_o the_o traveller_n sometime_o be_v compel_v to_o stay_v three_o day_n till_o that_o the_o water_n abate_v that_o they_o may_v wade_v over_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o bridge_n nor_o boat_n for_o ferry_n t●unis_n ¶_o mountain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v zogoan_n guislet_n benitefren_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o nefuse_v beside_o some_o other_o on_o the_o south_n zogoan_n lie_v six_o mile_n southward_o of_o tunis_n upon_o who_o side_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v see_v the_o
wherein_o to_o sow_n barley_n and_o rye_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o their_o pillage_n ¶_o oranges_n lemmons_n date_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n grow_v here_o plentiful_o vegetable_n the_o plant_n or_o vegetable_n so_o also_o olive_n for_o a_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n which_o afford_v oil_n not_o only_o for_o the_o native_n but_o foreigner_n and_o their_o wood_n they_o burn_v in_o stead_n of_o other_o fuel_n borbo_fw-mi produce_v rose_n and_o other_o sweet-smelling_a flower_n the_o high_a mountain_n zagoan_n barley_n and_o honey_n genslet_n yield_v apple_n and_o st._n johns-bread_n but_o benitefren_n and_o naifuse_v only_a barley_n and_o but_o little_a of_o that_o ¶_o the_o whole_a country_n especial_o the_o mountainous_a part_n beast_n beast_n be_v full_a of_o lion_n wild_a bull_n and_o cow_n ostrich_n ape_n chameleon_n neat_a allow-deer_n hare_n pheasant_n beside_o such_o abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n that_o they_o bear_v little_a or_o no_o price_n ¶_o the_o people_n of_o tunis_n be_v moor_n turk_n jew_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n and_o slave_n of_o several_a nation_n take_v by_o their_o pirate_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n and_o bring_v thither_o here_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o laze_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a with_o stone_n in_o their_o hand_n like_o mad_a or_o distract_v folk_n who_o careless_a madness_n have_v win_v such_o a_o reputation_n upon_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o they_o not_o only_o account_v they_o saint_n but_o allow_v they_o a_o settle_a maintenance_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n ¶_o their_o clothing_n be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a fashion_n of_o their_o country_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n each_o in_o his_o several_a degree_n but_o all_o wear_v turban_n make_v and_o cover_v with_o linen_n or_o other_o stuff_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n woman_n habit_n especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o jewel_n when_o they_o go_v into_o the_o street_n they_o cover_v their_o face_n with_o a_o great_a cloth_n over_o which_o they_o cast_v another_o which_o they_o call_v setfari_fw-la these_o multifarious_a cover_n at_o a_o distance_n make_v they_o appear_v of_o a_o much_o large_a size_n than_o ordinary_a when_o they_o remain_v at_o home_n they_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o mean_n in_o make_v perfume_n and_o other_o like_a trifle_n not_o mind_v housewifery_n or_o any_o other_o profitable_a employment_n ¶_o their_o bread_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o wheat_n food_n their_o food_n though_o the_o vulgar_a use_n barley_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o knead_v with_o hand_n they_o beat_v with_o battoon_n the_o common_a diet_n of_o merchant_n artificer_n and_o the_o like_a be_v but_o a_o course_n food_n call_v besis_n make_v of_o barley-meal_n and_o water_n like_o pap_n or_o pudding_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o haut-goust_a with_o oyl-olive_n and_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o orange_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o market_n appoint_v for_o the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o nothing_o else_o beside_o this_o they_o eat_v also_o flesh_n especial_o that_o of_o lamb_n but_o more_o than_o these_o another_o kind_n of_o dish_n they_o have_v in_o the_o eat_n whereof_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n the_o common_a know_a name_n be_v lasis_n of_o which_o whoever_o eat_v two_o ounce_n be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v his_o stomach_n therewith_o that_o it_o rather_o augment_v it_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o caninus_n appetitus_n or_o unsatisfy_a voraciousness_n attend_v with_o a_o continual_a laugh_a and_o other_o antic_a gesture_n till_o at_o length_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o lustful_a passion_n ¶_o in_o this_o city_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o handicraft_n employment_n their_o employment_n but_o chief_o linnen-weaver_n who_o skill_n in_o their_o trade_n be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o cloth_n of_o great_a repute_n both_o for_o strength_n and_o fineness_n the_o mountaineer_n deal_v only_o in_o cattle_n live_v in_o hut_n which_o they_o draw_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o wherewith_o they_o continual_o range_v about_o and_o change_v place_n as_o their_o cattle_n want_v fresh_a pasture_n those_o hutt-village_n stand_v in_o order_n with_o way_n and_o passage_n between_o all_o lead_n to_o a_o great_a field_n in_o the_o midst_n where_o the_o cattle_n feed_v on_o the_o outside_n they_o stand_v so_o close_o that_o they_o be_v like_o a_o wall_n passable_a only_o at_o two_o entrance_n the_o one_o for_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o man_n and_o these_o in_o the_o night_n so_o secure_v with_o tree_n thorn_n and_o the_o like_a that_o they_o neither_o fear_v lion_n nor_o other_o wild_a beast_n ¶_o the_o king_n or_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n receive_v annual_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n reverue_n their_o reverue_n beside_o the_o custom_n upon_o olive_n and_o linen_n export_v wheat_n heretofore_o amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n more_o other_o reckon_v that_o the_o bashaw_n letts_n the_o land_n and_o custom_n for_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o escue_n or_o french_a crown_n the_o whole_a revenue_n seem_v to_o arise_v to_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a peter_n dan_n say_v dan._n peter_n dan._n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v but_o accidental_a and_o uncertain_a accrue_v chief_o not_o from_o any_o stand_a income_a but_o only_o from_o the_o fishery_n which_o yield_v a_o rent_n yearly_a of_o thirty_o thousand_o rial_n of_o eight_o and_o the_o jew_n poll-money_n all_o the_o rest_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o prize_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v by_o the_o corsaire_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n from_o the_o christian_n which_o yield_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o also_o from_o the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n which_o with_o fly_v party_n they_o fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o rich_a either_o in_o bank_n or_o stock_n riches_n their_o riches_n because_o of_o the_o dearness_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o corn_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n ¶_o their_o principal_a merchandise_n be_v merchandise_n their_o merchandise_n as_o we_o say_v before_o linnen-cloth_n which_o be_v there_o make_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o carry_v all_o over_o africa_n so_o oil_n olive_n sheep_n ostritche_n and_o horse_n from_o which_o they_o raise_v great_a gain_n ¶_o the_o native_a moorish_a king_n of_o the_o country_n first_o stamp_v here_o gold_n sultany_n or_o ducat_n great_a by_o a_o three_o part_n than_o our_o european_a ducat_n coyn._n their_o coyn._n and_o worth_a four_o and_o twenty_o carrak_n they_o have_v also_o a_o square_a silver_n coin_n call_v nosara_n as_o also_o asper_n and_o duble_n and_o another_o call_v borbas_n of_o copper_n of_o the_o like_a value_n with_o those_o of_o algiers_n ¶_o the_o government_n heretofore_o be_v monarchical_a government_n their_o government_n and_o long_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n of_o moorish_a king_n which_o be_v not_o by_o election_n but_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n or_o for_o want_v of_o son_n the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n take_v the_o dominion_n but_o since_o their_o expulsion_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o state_n be_v whole_o alter_v be_v at_o present_a command_v by_o a_o bashaw_n or_o viceroy_n send_v thither_o from_o constantinople_n who_o rule_v with_o great_a and_o more_o unlimited_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o bashaw_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o africa_n he_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o council_n or_o divan_n of_o the_o janissary_n the_o aga_n some_o chief_a officer_n call_v beniloukbassen_n and_o four_o counsellor_n who_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n a_o hood_n with_o a_o silver_n horn._n ¶_o peter_n dan_n say_v this_o bashaw_n be_v change_v every_o three_o year_n dan._n peter_n dan._n and_o another_o send_v into_o his_o place_n who_o present_a authority_n be_v much_o eclipse_v in_o that_o he_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o but_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o revenue_n that_o those_o of_o tunis_n elect_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o their_o own_o with_o the_o title_n of_o dey_n to_o who_o care_n the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v commit_v during_o his_o life_n unless_o which_o sometime_o happen_v for_o miscarriage_n therein_o displace_v and_o put_v to_o death_n other_o inferior_a officer_n for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o upper_a cadle_n that_o be_v a_o marshal_n or_o rather_o a_o sheriff_n who_o appoint_v under_o he_o many_o substitute_n who_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o life_n and_o death_n but_o not_o without_o apparent_a testimony_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o alteration_n and_o new_a settlement_n have_v proceed_v from_o several_a ground_n whereof_o we_o will_v give_v you_o
call_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o world_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o vandal_n under_o their_o king_n genserick_n in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n four_o hundred_o forty_o two_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a misery_n which_o yet_o once_o more_o it_o recover_v and_o remain_v a_o city_n of_o good_a estimation_n till_o suffer_v under_o the_o gothish_a devastation_n but_o at_o length_n final_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a remain_v antiquity_n of_o this_o once_o so_o famous_a place_n be_v a_o watercourse_n vault_a over_o with_o high_a arch_n through_o which_o it_o run_v into_o the_o city_n although_o many_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a fortification_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v and_o some_o ruin_a structure_n the_o village_n marsa_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o keep_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o carthage_n be_v build_v in_o part_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o a_o poor_a piece_n of_o the_o skeleton_n of_o that_o once_o so_o glorious_a body_n so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la ¶_o the_o valley_n lie_v round_o about_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a air_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n because_o continual_o clear_v by_o fresh_a breeze_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v full_a of_o orchard_n plant_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o very_o large_a especial_o peach_v pomegranate_n olive_n fig_n citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n wherewith_o the_o market_n of_o tunis_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n also_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a though_o circumscribe_v in_o narrow_a limit_n for_o on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o mountain_n thesea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o plain_a of_o byserta_n the_o rest_n between_o carthage_n and_o tunis_n for_o almost_o three_o mile_n dry_a and_o barren_a land_n ¶_o the_o ground_n about_o arriane_n produce_v some_o wheat_n and_o st._n john_n bread_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n but_o about_o naples_n nothing_o but_o flax_n and_o about_o kammart_a many_o sugarcane_n ¶_o some_o wild_a beast_n be_v find_v hereabout_o as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o grey_a partridge_n beast_n beast_n and_o other_o with_o black_a feather_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o wing_n the_o remain_a part_n ashcoloured_n with_o the_o bill_n and_o foot_n much_o short_a than_o the_o partridge_n here_o with_o we_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n be_v bird_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v louse_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n kalckavensi_fw-la have_v leg_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o all_o their_o feather_n milk_n white_a the_o dominion_n and_o city_n of_o byserta_n or_o beserta_fw-la some_o take_v byserta_n now_o a_o small_a village_n for_o that_o ituqua_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o utica_n of_o caesar_n and_o titus_n livius_n famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n who_o have_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pompeyan_a faction_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v it_o choose_v rather_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o than_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o caesar_n marmol_n take_v it_o for_o porto_n farnia_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n of_o barbary_n call_v garelmetha_n although_o some_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacharus_n or_o kallefort_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o french_a garrison_n in_o africa_n however_o it_o be_v the_o moor_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o bensart_n or_o benserth_n that_o be_v son_n of_o the_o lake_n for_o ben_n signify_v son_n and_o serte_n a_o lake_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v to_o byserta_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n between_o razamuza_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o point_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bagrada_n ten_o french_a mile_n from_o tunis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n much_o frequent_v by_o fisherman_n former_o contain_v within_o the_o wall_n six_o thousand_o family_n but_o now_o garrison_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o keep_v there_o two_o great_a prison_n for_o slave_n beside_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n and_o two_o strong_a fortification_n or_o sconce_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n westward_o of_o the_o lake_n lie_v a_o great_a plain_n call_v mater_n water_n plain_n of_o water_n belong_v to_o byserta_n but_o border_v on_o goletta_n not_o far_o distant_a be_v choros_fw-la former_o call_v clypea_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o davity_n kurobis_n because_o clypea_n be_v the_o true_a quippia_n and_o the_o modern_a kalibbie_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n magride_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o tunis_n former_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v but_o rebuilt_a and_o people_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o alarbe_n call_v benicheli_n intermix_v with_o other_o so_o that_o at_o present_v it_o show_v the_o face_n of_o a_o well-inhabited_n town_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n be_v famous_a only_o by_o the_o fatal_a wreck_n of_o st._n farine_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o return_n back_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o two_o great_a rock_n lie_v at_o its_o mouth_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o all_o quarter_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afford_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v usual_o take_v dorad_n or_o dolphin_n of_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n weight_n and_o from_o the_o end_n of_o october_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n great_a quantity_n of_o a_o fish_n call_v by_o the_o native_n elft_n by_o the_o spaniard_n jachas_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n giarrafas_n the_o great_a plain_n of_o mater_n be_v a_o fat_a and_o marly_a soil_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o good_a return_n to_o the_o painful_a husbandman_n if_o he_o may_v reap_v the_o profit_n free_a from_o the_o incursion_n and_o thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n choros_fw-la also_o be_v not_o backward_o in_o a_o fertile_a return_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o soil_n which_o yield_v vast_a and_o lofty_a grove_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n ¶_o the_o people_n go_v almost_o naked_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n wear_v only_o a_o barrakan_n or_o short_a apron_n a_o half_a turban_n a_o cloth_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o barefooted_a and_o barelegged_a ¶_o their_o food_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o couscous_a make_v of_o meal_n food_n their_o food_n egg_n salt_n and_o water_n which_o they_o dry_v and_o can_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n their_o bread_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o cake_n call_v ob_n bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n and_o their_o drink_n make_v of_o raisin_n and_o wine_n lees_n boil_v together_o the_o poor_a sort_n have_v no_o bed_n but_o sleep_n upon_o mattress_n of_o sedge_n lay_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o more_o noble_a have_v in_o their_o chamber_n long_a and_o narrow_a division_n high_a than_o a_o man_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o very_o fine_a wicker-work_n which_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o by_o a_o ladder_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v ¶_o the_o house_n and_o church_n be_v white_v once_o a_o year_n on_o the_o outside_n house_n their_o house_n but_o the_o inside_n be_v slovenly_a enough_o in_o their_o kitchen_n if_o so_o we_o may_v call_v they_o fire_n be_v a_o stranger_n all_o their_o victual_n be_v dress_v and_o boil_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o movable_a oven_n they_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o sorcery_n wear_v paper_n write_v with_o small_a character_n stitch_v in_o leather_n on_o their_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o head_n of_o their_o horse_n when_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v free_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o mishap_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n two_o several_a territory_n comprehend_v these_o city_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n hain-sammin_a and_o kasba_n with_o some_o great_a plain_n the_o city_n urbs_fw-la former_o turridis_n vrbs_fw-la the_o city_n vrbs_fw-la found_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o delightful_a plain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tunis_n show_v yet_o many_o remainder_n of_o antiquity_n as_o marble_n image_n border_n upon_o the_o gate_n with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o wall_n of_o thick_a square-hewed_a stone_n together_o with_o a_o castle_n betwixt_o which_o and_o two_o adjacent_a village_n run_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n convey_v in_o a_o trench_n of_o pure_a white_a stone_n to_o the_o city_n beggie_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n beggie_n beggie_n and_o twenty_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o tunis_n by_o a_o highway_n lead_v from_o
harrasing_n he_o erect_v this_o only_a for_o a_o convenient_a retreat_n for_o the_o army_n and_o a_o repository_n for_o his_o booty_n for_o the_o security_n whereof_o he_o environ_v it_o with_o impregnable_a wall_n within_o he_o erect_v a_o stately_a mosque_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n two_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o unvaluable_a worth_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o glister_a intermix_v with_o small_a white_a spot_n like_o porphiry_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o strength_n and_o beauty_n yet_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o water_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o dry_a and_o sandy_a plain_n tobulte_n or_o tabulta_fw-la tobulte_fw-la tobulte_fw-la according_a to_o bertius_fw-la and_o by_o some_o take_v for_o adrimentum_n boast_v itself_o a_o roman_a foundation_n stand_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n eastward_o of_o monaster_n one_o elugleb_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n there_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n erect_v another_o goodly_a pile_n of_o building_n which_o they_o name_v recheda_n adjoin_v to_o it_o for_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n both_o which_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o barbary_n be_v great_o deface_v and_o never_o since_o recover_v their_o former_a lustre_n arfachus_n arfachus_n arfachus_n otherwise_o esfakos_fw-mi or_o according_a to_o marmol_n elfachus_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v rhuspe_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o other_o tafrute_n build_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n heretofore_o handsome_o wall_v and_o very_o populous_a but_o now_o can_v show_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o mean_a house_n ¶_o the_o sandy-plain_a about_o kayravan_n bear_v neither_o tree_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n corn_n nor_o fruit_n so_o that_o all_o necessary_n be_v fetch_v by_o they_o from_o other_o place_n they_o have_v no_o well_n nor_o any_o spring_n only_a rain-water_n which_o with_o great_a diligence_n they_o preserve_v nor_o be_v that_o of_o sufficiency_n for_o that_o also_o after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o june_n fail_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n about_o arfachus_n and_o tobulte_fw-la there_o grow_v some_o barley_n and_o olive_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v waste_v because_o of_o the_o arabian_n pillage_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o kayravan_n be_v general_o skinner_n and_o tanner_n inhabitant_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o send_v their_o leather_n to_o biledulgerid_n and_o there_o barter_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o european_a cloth_n ¶_o kayravan_n be_v eminent_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o mahometan_a pope_n worship_n their_o religion_n or_o worship_n or_o high_a priest_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o alcoran_n the_o arabian_n ascribe_v to_o this_o place_n extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o that_o their_o kasiz_n or_o priest_n continual_o here_o exercise_v their_o priestly_a function_n maintain_v that_o the_o dead_a there_o bury_v can_v be_v damn_v because_o they_o participate_v so_o constant_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o kasiz_n and_o pope_n and_o this_o belief_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v that_o many_o great_a person_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o reverence_n pull_v off_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mosque_n and_o build_v there_o mesquite_v which_o they_o endow_v with_o great_a revenue_n believe_v by_o such_o meritorious_a work_n they_o shall_v go_v direct_o to_o their_o paradise_n the_o island_n of_o tabarka_o and_o galita_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o maskarez_n lie_v the_o island_n tabarka_o africa_n peter_n davity_n estate_n du_fw-fr turkin_n africa_n sever_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o foordable_a passage_n a_o musket_n shoot_v broad_a now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a who_o have_v build_v there_o a_o fort_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n of_o war_n and_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n as_o a_o conveniency_n for_o defence_n and_o support_v of_o the_o trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o with_o great_a advantage_n transport_v thence_o hide_v grain_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n yet_o be_v oblige_v or_o rather_o compel_v for_o that_o licence_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n four_o thousand_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n two_o thousand_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o janissary_n always_o thereabouts_o to_o supervise_v their_o action_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o they_o if_o they_o suspect_v any_o encroachment_n here_o the_o french_a get_v coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o opposite_a to_o this_o but_o two_o mile_n distant_a you_o may_v see_v the_o island_n galita_n or_o galata_n tripoli_n tripolis_n a_o member_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n bear_v at_o this_o day_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o its_o extent_n or_o that_o it_o have_v peculiar_a lord_n as_o that_o have_v a_o bashaw_n from_o constantinople_n it_o be_v name_v out_o of_o ostentation_n to_o increase_v the_o swell_a bulk_n of_o those_o title_n which_o make_v that_o empire_n seem_v so_o gigantic_a but_o be_v it_o one_o or_o other_o now_o it_o be_v so_o reckon_v and_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n essab_n mezellata_n mesrata_fw-la partition_n the_o partition_n or_o cyrenaica_n and_o barka_o with_o some_o island_n extend_v border_n the_o border_n according_a to_o peter_n dan_n account_n eastward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o island_n zerby_n or_o gerby_n to_o egypt_n and_o southerly_a to_o the_o negro_n country_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o state_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n have_v lord_n of_o great_a eminency_n roman_n tripoli_n under_o the_o roman_n as_o first_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o it_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o africa_n but_o as_o their_o strength_n and_o glory_n decline_v shrowd_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o tunis_n which_o have_v possess_v it_o by_o right_a of_o birth_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o mukamur_n moor_n under_o the_o moor_n son_n of_o hesen_n king_n of_o tunis_n they_o throw_v this_o yoke_n off_o their_o neck_n first_o by_o a_o general_a revolt_n then_o expelling_a the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o all_o other_o his_o officer_n and_o at_o last_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o one_o who_o they_o make_v their_o ruler_n or_o magistrate_n put_v all_o the_o revenue_n and_o support_v of_o the_o state_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o beginning_n this_o new_a lord_n rule_v with_o all_o gentleness_n but_o afterward_o degenerate_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n by_o kill_v he_o free_a from_o this_o viper_n of_o their_o own_o breed_n they_o impower_v a_o courtier_n of_o prince_n abubacer_n who_o have_v be_v a_o recluse_n or_o hermit_n who_o hold_v the_o command_n a_o few_o month_n till_o ferdinand_n ferdinand_n vanquish_a by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarre_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n who_o surprise_v the_o city_n make_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n slave_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o together_o with_o their_o governor_n and_o his_o son_n who_o he_o send_v first_o to_o messina_n from_o thence_o to_o palermo_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n dismiss_v he_o home_o to_o tripoli_n which_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o say_v have_v dismantle_v and_o make_v untenable_a in_o all_o part_n except_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o brave_a wall_n whereon_o they_o plant_v divers_a great_a cannon_n the_o young_a prince_n be_v come_v to_o tripoli_n repeopled_n it_o in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o together_o with_o tunis_n byserta_n susa_n monaster_n and_o the_o island_n of_o zerby_n be_v regained_n by_o barberossa_n barberossa_n regained_n by_o barberossa_n who_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o it_o before_o the_o emperor_n charles_n reassaulted_n and_o take_v it_o charles_n by_o the_o empetor_n charles_n forthwith_o make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1551._o when_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a sinan_n bashaw_n come_v and_o besiege_a tripoli_n to_o who_o after_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o honourable_a article_n turk_n it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o turk_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o be_v provide_v of_o convenient_a ship_n to_o malta_n by_o sinan_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n most_o of_o they_o be_v plunder_v of_o their_o good_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o moor_n
great_a katabathmus_n by_o ruscelius_n name_v carto_fw-la a_o great_a valley_n reach_v to_o egypt_n opposite_a to_o this_o but_o more_o deep_a into_o the_o country_n be_v the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n from_o cyrene_n say_v both_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o sandy_a desert_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n gramay_n by_o mistake_n set_v it_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n and_o leo_n africanus_n in_o numidia_n between_o jasliten_n and_o teorreque_n but_o wherever_o it_o stand_v they_o call_v it_o now_o in_o arabic_a hesachbir_n that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n afterward_o follow_v the_o haven_n former_o call_v selin_n now_o sultan_n have_v but_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o spacious_a and_o convenient_a within_o next_o appear_v laguixi_fw-la former_o trifachi_n of_o late_a time_n raxa_n take_v for_o the_o paresonium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n although_o mercator_n reject_v that_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v paresonium_n to_o have_v be_v alberton_n farther_o to_o the_o inland_n stand_v the_o chief_a city_n barka_o from_o whence_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v almost_o nothing_o but_o a_o barren_a wilderness_n soyl._n their_o soyl._n that_o have_v neither_o water_n for_o refreshment_n or_o use_n or_o soil_n fit_a for_o tillage_n which_o make_v they_o live_v very_o poor_o a_o few_o date_n they_o have_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n some_o sheep_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v master_n of_o but_o make_v little_a profit_n of_o they_o the_o scarcity_n of_o pasturage_n and_o fodder_n make_v they_o so_o lean_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o use_n or_o service_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o parent_n often_o send_v their_o child_n over_o to_o sicily_n to_o become_v servant_n and_o undertake_v all_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n only_o for_o their_o sustenance_n the_o arabian_n that_o possess_v barka_o be_v ill-favoured_a and_o crooked_a of_o body_n and_o condition_n drive_v by_o want_n continual_o to_o rob_v so_o that_o no_o carravan_n dare_v pass_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n opposite_a to_o the_o desert_n but_o take_v their_o way_n sixty_o mile_n about_o to_o the_o inland_n when_o these_o arabian_n go_v to_o steal_v in_o biledulgerid_n robbery_n the_o arabian_n robbery_n and_o ransack_v pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n they_o give_v they_o hot_a milk_n to_o drink_v then_o lift_v they_o up_o by_o their_o leg_n with_o their_o head_n down_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n all_o must_v break_v forth_o that_o be_v in_o their_o body_n which_o excrement_n these_o villainous_a thief_n search_v in_o hope_n therein_o to_o find_v some_o ducat_n suppose_v traveller_n come_v that_o way_n out_o of_o fear_n have_v swallow_v their_o money_n but_o the_o place_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v better_o order_v government_n their_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o usual_o send_v to_o barka_o the_o principal_a city_n a_o kadiz_n to_o administer_v justice_n all_o the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n except_v the_o wild_a arab_n in_o the_o desert_n religion_n their_o religion_n who_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o villainy_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n honesty_n or_o goodness_n biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n 283._o comprehend_v sus_n and_o ydausquerit_fw-la sus_n proper_a city_n or_o town_n idrunadayf_v iduguneus_n argon_fw-la the_o three_o chief_a beside_o idjauson_n merit_n deusdisdud_n deusenez_n indeuzell_n arrahala_n ayhakeli_n and_o tizitit_fw-la river_n darha_n ziz_n and_o ghir_n extuka_n town_n targuez_n the_o metropolis_n with_o 40_o township_n and_o castle_n subject_a to_o it_o nun_n town_n nun_n the_o chief_a city_n idaguazinguel_v idanbaquil_n deurseumugt_v and_o hilela_n tesset_fw-la town_n tesset_fw-la the_o head-city_n ufran_n or_o ufaran_a town_n it_o have_v four_o fortify_v but_o not_o name_v river_n one_o and_o that_o but_o small_a aka_fw-mi town_n none_o only_o three_o village_n dara_n dara_n contain_v town_n banesbick_a quiteva_n sizeri_n tagumadert_n tenzeda_n tragadell_n tenzulin_n tameguerut_n temerguit_fw-la tabernast_n and_o assa_n rivers_n dara_n mountain_n atlas_n in_o part_n tafilet_fw-la itata_fw-la town_n itata_fw-la tafilet_fw-la prop._n town_n tafilet_n sugulmesse_n sugelmesse_n town_n segelmesse_n teneghet_n tebubassan_n manuun_n mazalig_fw-ge abuhinam_n and_o kasayr_n beside_o 350_o city_n more_o great_a and_o small_a not_o name_v river_n ziz._n monutain_n mezetazu_n telde_n queneg_v matgara_n retil_o tebelhelt_n togda_fw-la forkala_fw-la tezerin_n berrigumi_fw-la benibesseri_fw-la guachde_v fighie_n terebit_fw-la tegorarin_n messab_n tekort_n guargula_n zeb_n town_n zebbell_n gastir_n and_o tamarakrost_n beside_o 12_o small_a fort_n and_o 26_o village_n helet_n and_o some_o fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez._n none_o name_v but_o fort_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_n three_o very_o populous_a and_o 12_o village_n four_o village_n 10._o three_o small_a one_o and_o 4_o village_n six_o small_a one_o and_o 15_o village_n eight_o of_o considerable_a strength_n beside_o 15_o hamlet_n three_o fortify_v place_n three_o fair_a one_o the_o river_n ghir_n three_o strong_a one_o four_o village_n eight_z three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o 100_o village_n six_o stronghold_n beside_o village_n tekurt_n the_o turaffilum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guargala_n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolocha_n and_o deusca_n biledulgerid_n proper_a biledulgerid_fw-la city_n teusar_n kafza_n nefzara_n teoreque_fw-la three_o good_a fort_n 26_o village_n jasliten_v town_n jasliten_v gademez_n town_n sixteen_o wall_v and_o ninety_o two_o village_n fassen_n town_n augele_n beside_o 58_o wall_v city_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n ancient_a numidia_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v new_a numidia_n numidia_n ancient_a numidia_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n according_a to_o pliny_n metagonites_n take_v its_o beginning_n as_o the_o same_o pliny_n at_o the_o river_n ampiaga_n now_o name_v sufegnia_n and_o end_v at_o the_o river_n tuska_n now_o call_v guadel_n barbar_n which_o region_n some_o now_o comprise_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n or_o tremecen_n but_o some_o observe_v that_o ptolemy_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o particular_a the_o proper_a bound_n of_o numidia_n though_o they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v conterminate_v this_o country_n with_o the_o river_n sufegmar_n and_o jadogh_n by_o the_o modern_n call_v ampsiaga_n and_o rubrikat_n near_o bona_n which_o territory_n contain_v part_n of_o constantine_n and_o a_o part_n of_o bugie_a but_o maginus_fw-la settle_v numidia_n otherwise_o that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n magior_n former_o know_v by_o audus_n where_o ptolemy_n fix_v his_o numidian-bay_n and_o the_o river_n megerada_n or_o magrada_n call_v bagrada_n near_o carthage_n under_o which_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n may_v be_v comprise_v the_o numidia_n which_o now_o we_o know_v be_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n numidia_n modern_a numidia_n which_o by_o some_o be_v place_v between_o lybia_n and_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n africanus_n leo_fw-la africanus_n and_o likely_a take_v in_o no_o little_a share_n of_o ptolomy_n ancient_a description_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v out_o that_o its_o border_n extend_v far_o take_v in_o most_o part_n of_o bugie_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n ¶_o the_o spacious_a dominion_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n numidia_n name_n name_n the_o arabian_n call_v biledulgerid_n from_o the_o chief_a province_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o anani_n guaten-tamar_a both_o signify_v date-land_n so_o name_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n which_o that_o country_n produce_v more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ¶_o numidia_n take_v its_o beginning_n eastward_n at_o the_o city_n of_o elokar_n border_n border_n five_o and_o twenty_o spanish_a mile_n from_o egypt_n stretch_v westward_o to_o nun_n who_o utmost_a confine_n border_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n its_o northern_a boundary_n be_v the_o skirt_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n ¶_o the_o most_o eminent_a region_n which_o this_o world_n of_o ground_n contain_v territory_n territory_n be_v tesset_n dara_n tafilet_n segelmesse_n zeb_n and_o biledulgerid_n this_o last_o as_o we_o say_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n but_o there_o be_v other_o country_n within_o this_o its_o spread_a circuit_n especial_o westward_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o ¶_o biledulgerid_n bigness_n bigness_n or_o numidia_n reckon_v in_o length_n six_o hundred_o mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o at_o wide_a three_o and_o fifty_o the_o chief_a people_n which_o now_o plant_v this_o large_a country_n on_o the_o west_n be_v according_a to_o marmol_n the_o musamades_n hilel_n zaragans_n and_o quicimas_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v call_v gemis_fw-la signify_v a_o masseline_n of_o several_a nation_n ¶_o
upon_o it_o yet_o they_o keep_v some_o goat_n only_o for_o the_o milk_n but_o all_o these_o want_n be_v ample_o supply_v with_o that_o which_o answer_v all_o thing_n gold_n find_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tivar_n though_o other_o say_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o rich_o supply_v from_o negro-land_n ¶_o their_o usual_a food_n be_v milk_n and_o camel_n flesh_n food_n their_o food_n bring_v by_o the_o arabian_n to_o their_o market_n with_o salt-suit_n with_o which_o they_o dress_v and_o relish_v their_o dish_n it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o fez_n and_o telensin_n ¶_o there_o dwell_v among_o they_o former_o very_o rich_a jew_n riches_n riches_n but_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n they_o be_v banish_v from_o thence_o and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o departure_n slay_v by_o the_o vulgar_a in_o a_o tumultuous_a riot_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n meszab_n meszab_n a_o country_n in_o the_o numidian_a desert_n messab_n messab_n about_o sixty_o mile_n eastward_o from_o tegorarin_n and_o a_o like_a distance_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o northern_a elevation_n contain_v six_o strong_a hold_n and_o many_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a they_o drive_v a_o great_a and_o subtle_a trade_n with_o the_o black_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o arab_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n according_a to_o gramay_n tekort_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tikarte_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o a_o inland_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n as_o also_o that_o of_o guerguela_fw-mi for_o another_o because_o they_o both_o pay_v tribute_n this_o province_n derive_v its_o name_n also_o as_o other_o from_o its_o head_n city_n which_o they_o say_v lie_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o mile_n from_o tegorarin_n and_o ninety_o from_o algiers_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o seven_o and_o twenty_o and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v ptolomy_n ancient_a turafylum_n tekort_n the_o city_n tekort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n near_o a_o hill_n at_o who_o foot_n run_v a_o river_n with_o a_o draw-bridge_n over_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o loam-wall_n mix_v with_o stone_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o cliffy_a rock_n and_o steep_a decliving_n of_o the_o hill_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a their_o house_n which_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o be_v all_o of_o sun-baked_n brick_n except_o the_o mosque_n which_o be_v build_v more_o stately_a about_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v up_o forty_o stronghold_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o four_o day_n journey_n off_o so_o that_o this_o site_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o what_o be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n ¶_o this_o populous_a territory_n want_v corn_n be_v supply_v sufficient_o by_o the_o arabian_n from_o constantine_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o barter_n for_o date_n that_o grow_v here_o in_o abundance_n ¶_o the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n affable_a and_o exceed_v hospitable_a to_o all_o rather_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o than_o the_o native_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o good-natured_a and_o generous_a that_o they_o many_o time_n present_v their_o new_a acquaintance_n with_o costly_a gift_n at_o their_o depart_n though_o they_o never_o expect_v to_o see_v they_o any_o more_o or_o receive_v a_o return_n from_o they_o they_o be_v a_o mix_a people_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a live_v like_o gentleman_n on_o their_o estate_n the_o other_o follow_v trade_n and_o be_v artificer_n the_o dominion_n of_o guargala_n or_o guergula_n the_o country_n of_o guargala_n guargala_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guargala_n by_o gramay_n call_v huergula_n by_o marmol_n guerquelen_n and_o guergula_n and_o by_o the_o african_n verquelen_n lie_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n this_o also_o have_v denomination_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n city_n the_o chief_a city_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a tamarka_o of_o ptolemy_n the_o centre_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v in_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o twenty_o five_o and_o fifty_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n have_v no_o other_o near_a but_o surround_v with_o store_n of_o village_n as_o gramay_n reckon_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ¶_o this_o country_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n like_o the_o other_o abound_v with_o date_n but_o have_v scarcity_n of_o flesh_n and_o grain_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a not_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o their_o intermix_v with_o the_o negro_n that_o be_v their_o slave_n they_o be_v also_o mild_a and_o of_o affable_a conversation_n always_o kind_a to_o stranger_n because_o most_o of_o their_o necessary_n and_o sustenance_n they_o be_v supply_v with_o from_o they_o as_o corn_n salted-flesh_n fat_a or_o suet_n cloth_n linen_n arm_n and_o knife_n in_o the_o city_n guargala_n be_v both_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n food_n their_o food_n they_o have_v their_o bread_n camel_n flesh_n and_o ostrich_n from_o other_o part_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a revenue_n revenue_n to_o this_o their_o governor_n they_o give_v supreme_a honour_n like_o a_o king_n government_n government_n yet_o he_o pay_v some_o tribute_n to_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n yearly_a with_o a_o present_a of_o thirty_o negro_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n former_o call_v the_o country_n of_o zebe_n zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n lie_v by_o the_o mountain_n auran_n according_a to_o procopius_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o numidian_a wild_n it_o be_v eastern_a border_n be_v biledulgerid_n border_n border_n opposite_a against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o west_n messile_n on_o the_o north_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n bugie_a on_o the_o south_n a_o desert_n where_o a_o way_n run_v along_o from_o tekort_n to_o guargala_n here_o be_v five_o eminent_a town_n viz._n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolacha_n and_o deusca_n decl._n lee_n afrie_n 6._o decl._n beside_o many_o village_n the_o city_n zeb_n from_o who_o the_o country_n have_v its_o name_n be_v in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n it_o be_v account_v very_o ancient_a be_v according_a to_o africanus_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o also_o destroy_v by_o they_o but_o after_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o rise_v to_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o now_o also_o well_o people_v nefta_n or_o neota_n be_v a_o city_n or_o rather_o a_o country_n nefta_n nefta_n contain_v three_o great_a city_n especial_o where_o a_o fort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 6._o leo_n p._n 6._o all_o these_o three_o as_o gramay_n affirm_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o but_o since_o they_o have_v return_v leisurely_o to_o their_o former_a lustre_n teolacha_n be_v the_o ancient_a surround_v with_o slight_a wall_n teolacha_n teolacha_n by_o which_o glide_v a_o river_n of_o warm_a water_n deusen_n another_o old_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o border_n of_o bugie_a deusen_n deusen_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n not_o far_o from_o this_o last_o city_n many_o antique_a tomb_n and_o monument_n present_v themselves_o in_o which_o several_a antique_a coin_n and_o medal_n engrave_v with_o emblem_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n characterise_a with_o various_a hieroglyphic_n be_v find_v ¶_o this_o soil_n be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a the_o air_n fiery_a hot_a country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n want_v the_o two_o special_a ingredient_n water_n and_o corn_n most_o of_o their_o ground_n be_v unfit_a for_o tillage_n but_o their_o store_n of_o date_n supply_v all_o peskare_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o scorpion_n in_o the_o summer_n who_o least_o bite_n be_v immediate_a death_n therefore_o in_o summer_n the_o citizen_n desert_n their_o house_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n not_o return_v till_o october_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o poor_a be_v civil_a but_o those_o of_o nefta_n be_v rough_a and_o surly_a but_o those_o of_o teolacha_n be_v a_o proud_a and_o high-minded_a people_n look_v down_o on_o all_o stranger_n as_o too_o mean_a for_o their_o conversation_n but_o
the_o densans_n be_v stout_a and_o warlike_a borgia_n feed_v many_o artificer_n but_o more_o husbandman_n ¶_o one_o part_n of_o this_o territory_n stand_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o arabian_n government_n their_o government_n another_o under_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n and_o labez_n the_o three_o the_o turk_n lay_v his_o claim_n to_o but_o paskare_o anno_fw-la fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o tachea_n a_o marabout_a who_o make_v himself_o master_n they_o can_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o former_a government_n the_o territory_n of_o biledulgerid_n biledulgerid_n biledulgerid_n the_o territory_n of_o biledulgerid_n or_o beledulgerid_n which_o be_v a_o single_a province_n yet_o give_v denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n as_o we_o say_v before_o signify_v date-land_n extend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o tunis_n beginning_n at_o teskare_o so_o reach_v to_o the_o coast_n belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o zerbe_n border_v on_o the_o east_n at_o cyrene_n one_o point_n shoot_v far_o from_o the_o mediterrane_n for_o tousar_n and_o cafta_n two_o stretched-out_a arm_n of_o the_o province_n reckon_v seventy_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n this_o country_n have_v only_o three_o city_n teusar_n teusar_n the_o first_o teusar_n ancient_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o a_o desert_n and_o water_v by_o a_o small_a river_n replenish_v from_o the_o southern_a mountain_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o division_n one_o stand_v possess_v by_o the_o native_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o arabian_n since_o the_o mahometans_n desert_v it_o have_v destroy_v the_o place_n the_o second_o kafsa_n kafsa_n kafsa_n also_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n stand_v in_o longitude_n forty_o and_o in_o latitude_n twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a fort_n with_o wall_n of_o touch_n or_o black-stone_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n high_a and_o five_o broad_a there_o be_v also_o stately_a mosque_n and_o spacious_a street_n pave_v with_o black-stone_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o several_a fountain_n stand_v within_o a_o quadrangular_a wall_n the_o city_n nefzara_n in_o longitude_n forty_o two_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n and_o in_o latitude_n thirty_o degree_n consist_v of_o three_o enclose_v or_o wall_v village_n close_o together_o be_v very_o populous_a ¶_o the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v general_o hot_a and_o that_o of_o kafza_n be_v so_o bad_a air._n the_o air._n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v always_o trouble_v with_o ague_n and_o fever_n the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n of_o tousart_n be_v befriend_v with_o a_o handsome_a river_n and_o that_o of_o kafza_n only_o by_o a_o warm_a stream_n not_o potable_a unless_o it_o stand_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o cool_a this_o country_n also_o dry_a bear_v no_o corn_n but_o abound_v in_o date_n but_o the_o kassan_n country_n have_v not_o only_o the_o best_a but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o date_n and_o also_o olive_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n neither_o want_v they_o store_n of_o flax_n and_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o potter_n earth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v very_o fine_a earthen_a war._n this_o country_n as_o far_o as_o tripoli_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o tunis_n teorregu_n teorregu_n border_n on_o tripoli_n near_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o barka_o have_v three_o good_a fort_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n distance_v far_o from_o other_o well-peopled_a place_n be_v very_o poor_a jasliten_fw-ge or_o jassitin_n jasliten_fw-ge or_o jassitin_n be_v a_o small_a canton_n near_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n between_o kafza_n and_o trioply_n in_o longitude_n two_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n and_o in_o latitude_n eight_o and_o twenty_o this_o country_n have_v also_o store_n of_o date_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tripoli_n gademez_n gademez_n a_o country_n southward_o from_o the_o midland-sea_n sixty_o mile_n contain_v sixteen_o wall_v city_n and_o ninety_o two_o village_n zieglerus_fw-la zieglerus_fw-la the_o chief_a seat_n be_v gademez_n by_o zieglerus_fw-la take_v for_o the_o oasis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o territory_n also_o rich_a in_o date_n be_v slender_o accommodate_v with_o grain_n and_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n deal_v much_o in_o negro-land_n they_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o now_o forsooth_o boast_v themselves_o a_o free-state_n fassen_n or_o ferssen_n fassen_n a_o great_a country_n border_n agadez_n and_o the_o lybick_a desert_n there_o be_v no_o other_o inhabit_v place_n in_o those_o wild_n but_o only_a augele_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n contain_v eight_o and_o fifty_o wall_v town_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v in_o longitude_n forty_o four_o and_o in_o the_o latitude_n twenty_o six_o these_o want_v no_o date_n though_o corn_n and_o flesh_n which_o other_o place_n supply_v except_o camel_n which_o there_o they_o make_v their_o usual_a food_n they_o obey_v a_o supreme_a authority_n who_o receive_v and_o pay_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a lybia_n or_o zaara_n 305._o lybick_a nun_n town_n nun_n the_o metropolis_n beside_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o same_o name_n zenega_n town_n zenega_n anterobe_v arquin_n port_n cavallero_n rivers_n rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la or_o golden-stream_n mountain_n mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o bojador_n tagaza_n town_n tegaza_n the_o chief_a with_o many_o salt-pit_n and_o divers_a village_n zuenziga_n town_n zuenziga_n gogden_n hair_n or_o terga_fw-la town_n terga_fw-la agadez_n lempta_fw-la town_n iguidi_fw-la berdoa_n town_n three_o fortify_v and_o six_o village_n augele_v town_n three_o enclose_v with_o wall_n beside_o many_o village_n syrte_fw-la town_n one_o only_o name_v syrte_n and_o that_o in_o effect_n a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n algequet_n town_n three_o enclose_v for_o defence_n beside_o many_o village_n lybia_n or_o zaara_n the_o ancient_a grecian_n as_o herodotus_n diodorus_n and_o other_o lybia_n several_a meaning_n of_o the_o name_n lybia_n call_v all_o africa_n lybia_n but_o afterward_o this_o general_a name_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n and_o signification_n 4._o ptolem._n geogr._n lib._n 4._o and_o appropriate_v only_o to_o a_o small_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a region_n and_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o the_o proper_a or_o exterior_a and_o interior-lybia_n whereas_o some_o call_v only_o the_o exterior_a lybia_n the_o peculiar_a lybia_n be_v proper_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o reach_v from_o alexandria_n to_o cyrene_n 6._o procop._n de_fw-fr edit_fw-la just_a lib._n 6._o compass_v the_o country_n of_o barka_o this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o ptolemy_n express_v under_o that_o name_n whereas_o some_o as_o philippus_n and_o also_o cluverius_n call_v this_o proper_a ancient_a lybia_n exterior_a lybia_n take_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o delphocat_n and_o gaoga_fw-la and_o place_n it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o spread_v it_o to_o the_o negro_n country_n ¶_o lybia_n interior_n or_o inward_a lybia_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n have_v in_o the_o north_n lybia_n the_o border_n of_o inward_a lybia_n the_o two_o mauritania_n that_o be_v the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n and_o the_o tingitana_n country_n tang●ian-moors_n country_n the_o east_n a_o part_n of_o marmarica_n and_o ethiopia_n below_o egypt_n in_o the_o south_n inward_a ethiopia_n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n but_o the_o modern_a lybia_n which_o contain_v a_o part_n of_o interior_n lybia_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o ancient_n lybia_n bound_n but_o be_v by_o the_o late_a geographer_n include_v within_o other_o border_n as_o hereafter_o ¶_o the_o new_a lybia_n have_v for_o north_n confine_n the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n lybia_n the_o border_n of_o the_o modern_a lybia_n or_o biledulgerid_n with_o a_o part_n of_o their_o nun_n eastward_o egypt_n the_o city_n elockat_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n conterminate_a to_o the_o south_n negro-land_n the_o west_n wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n along_o who_o coast_n it_o reach_v from_o that_o part_n of_o nun_n which_o belong_v to_o biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n to_o the_o river_n of_o zenega_n or_o niger_n which_o divide_v the_o whites_n and_o black_n black_n a_o partition_n between_o the_o whites_n and_o black_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o bound_n thereof_o more_o accurate_o its_o northern_a confine_n range_v all_o along_o with_o that_o negro-land_n that_o have_v the_o river_n zenega_n which_o pass_v on_o by_o these_o country_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o long_a narrow_a towel_n almost_o to_o the_o nile_n it_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o spanish_a mile_n ¶_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n lybia_n the_o grecian_n derive_v from_o a_o woman_n 6._o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o lybia_n herodotus_n aldrete_n antigue_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o a_o native_a of_o that_o country_n call_v lybia_n some_o from_o a_o great_a lady_n lybia_n the_o daughter_n
of_o epaphus_n son_n of_o jupiter_n other_o will_v force_v the_o name_n lybia_n from_o the_o arabic_a word_n lebib_fw-la which_o signify_v excessive_a heat_n now_o the_o arab_n call_v this_o land_n zaahara_n zaara_n or_o sarn_n that_o be_v the_o desert_n ¶_o the_o migrate_a arab_n lybia_n the_o arabian_a division_n of_o lybia_n that_o so_o often_o in_o great_a company_n shift_v their_o eat_v up_o station_n for_o fresh_a pasturage_n rove_a through_o this_o lybia_n divide_v it_o now_o into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o variety_n of_o place_n to_o which_o they_o progress_n for_o the_o sandy_a bear_v neither_o shrub_n nor_o grass_n they_o call_v tehel_n the_o stony_a or_o gravel_n country_n zaara_n and_o all_o that_o which_o be_v morass_n or_o boggy_a be_v always_o green_a azgar_o and_o late_o it_o have_v be_v divide_v into_o ten_o canton_n desert_n other_o partition_n into_o ten_o territory_n or_o desert_n or_o desert_n in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o populous_a place_n the_o first_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o lybick_a nun_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o zenega_n or_o zanaga_n tagaza_n zuenziga_n hair_n or_o terga_fw-la lempta_fw-la berdoa_n augele_n serte_n and_o alguechet_n every_o one_o so_o call_v from_o their_o metropolis_n cluverius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n bring_v the_o desert_n lempta_fw-la hair_n zuenziga_n zanhaga_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o targa_n and_o berdoa_n under_o biledulgerid_n and_o extend_v sarra_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n quite_o to_o gualata_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o lybia_n have_v their_o dwelling-place_n about_o the_o river_n zenega_n dwelling-place_n where_o the_o people_n of_o lybia_n have_v their_o chief_a dwelling-place_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o drive_v their_o trade_n and_o hold_v commerce_n with_o the_o negro_n ¶_o this_o lybia_n air._n the_o air._n or_o sarra_n have_v so_o excellent_a and_o wholesome_a air_n that_o it_o not_o only_o exclude_v all_o disease_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o make_v a_o cure_n on_o all_o other_o that_o have_v long_o despair_v of_o their_o recovery_n of_o health_n so_o that_o from_o barbary_n and_o other_o adjacent_a country_n they_o thither_o repair_v and_o sudden_o shake_v off_o their_o weakness_n and_o malady_n they_o return_v sound_a and_o able_a ¶_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a water_n the_o water_n and_o have_v great_a scarcity_n of_o water_n none_o to_o be_v find_v but_o here_o and_o there_o in_o pit_n or_o well_n and_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n brackish_a for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o travel_v six_o or_o seven_o day_n find_v no_o water_n so_o that_o the_o merchant_n trade_n from_o fez_n to_o tombut_n or_o from_o telensin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n bottle_n it_o up_o in_o goatskin_n and_o carry_v their_o provision_n of_o liquor_n on_o camel_n back_n but_o though_o the_o way_n be_v much_o more_o troublesome_a which_o go_v from_o fez_n to_o gran-cayre_a through_o the_o wilderness_n of_o lybia_n they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o great_a lake_n in_o their_o passage_n where_o the_o people_n of_o ceu_fw-la and_o gorhan_n dwell_v 1._o jeo_n eerst_a decl._n marmel_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o and_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o but_o in_o the_o other_o road_n from_o fez_n to_o tombut_n they_o find_v some_o spring_n cover_v over_o with_o camel_n hide_v out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v their_o water_n as_o in_o little_a bucket_n with_o the_o shank-bone_n of_o the_o same_o creature_n the_o merchant_n adventure_n more_o by_o land_n than_o we_o at_o sea_n put_v themselves_o oft_o in_o great_a danger_n especial_o if_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o summer_n for_o then_o usual_o arise_v in_o those_o country_n southern_a wind_n which_o raise_v abundance_n of_o sand_n that_o new_a congeal_a drift_n cover_v those_o pit_n so_o deep_a that_o all_o mark_n be_v lose_v whereby_o they_o may_v recover_v they_o again_o scarce_o guess_v where_o they_o be_v they_o often_o faint_v with_o thirst_n perish_v there_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o many_o of_o their_o dead_a body_n find_v in_o the_o way_n by_o follow_v traveller_n to_o prevent_v which_o misery_n in_o this_o necessitous_a exigent_n no_o other_o mean_n be_v leave_v they_o kill_v their_o camel_n and_o squeeze_v the_o water_n out_o of_o their_o bowel_n and_o maw_n which_o when_o they_o set_v forth_o they_o tun_n up_o in_o their_o belly_n in_o such_o a_o quantity_n as_o will_v suffice_v they_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n this_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o withal_o and_o oft_o save_v their_o life_n till_o they_o find_v some_o former_o know_v pit_n yet_o in_o many_o place_n camel_n milk_n may_v be_v have_v ¶_o this_o country_n be_v scatter_o inhabit_v and_o but_o thin_o people_v country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o rainy_n season_n when_o wet_a wether_n begin_v which_o common_o happen_v in_o mid_a august_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o november_n but_o sometime_o stretch_v out_o a_o month_n or_o two_o nay_o almost_o three_o month_n long_o than_o the_o country_n flourish_v with_o grass_n and_o herbage_n and_o the_o temperature_n make_v travel_v very_o pleasant_a and_o well_o accommodate_v for_o then_o there_o be_v neither_o scarcity_n of_o water_n nor_o milk_n the_o necessity_n of_o which_o at_o other_o time_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n a_o map_n of_o misery_n but_o if_o those_o that_o observe_v their_o time_n to_o travel_v set_v forth_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o expect_a season_n if_o then_o it_o happen_v as_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o a_o general_a or_o second_o drought_n than_o not_o only_a traveller_n be_v put_v to_o run_v the_o risk_a but_o the_o inhabitant_n lose_v the_o product_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n ¶_o there_o be_v some_o barren_a mountain_n which_o bear_v nothing_o but_o inconsierable_a shrub_n brier_n and_o thorn_n vegetable_n the_o vegetable_n the_o most_o fertile_a soil_n of_o all_o lybia_n manure_v produce_v only_a barley_n and_o but_o a_o few_o date_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v the_o sterility_n of_o that_o country_n their_o chief_a support_n be_v camel_n which_o there_o they_o have_v in_o abundance_n who_o flesh_n and_o milk_n supply_v sufficient_o what_o their_o barren_a earth_n and_o droughty_a air_n deny_v they_o ¶_o they_o have_v also_o adimmain_v beast_n not_o unlike_a sheep_n 24_o the_o animal_n see_v p._n 24_o which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o ostrich_n but_o the_o people_n have_v also_o add_v to_o their_o other_o suffering_n viz._n sudden_a incursion_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o deadly_a bite_a serpent_n prey_v both_o on_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o most_o of_o all_o they_o be_v miserable_o infest_a with_o locust_n which_o in_o vast_a army_n cloud_v the_o sky_n in_o their_o speedy_a march_n from_o arabia_n and_o other_o eastern_a part_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o those_o desert_n which_o whatever_o they_o yield_v though_o little_a they_o utter_o destroy_v enable_v they_o for_o great_a expedition_n and_o their_o second_o flight_n to_o the_o fare_n and_o plunder_n of_o rich_a country_n barbary_n and_o spain_n but_o a_o worse_a mischief_n when_o they_o be_v go_v they_o leave_v behind_o they_o viz._n their_o spawn_n which_o produce_v a_o more_o ravenous_a and_o greedy_a generation_n who_o heavy_a and_o unwieldy_a not_o fit_a for_o flight_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o eat_v not_o only_o the_o leave_n but_o the_o bark_n and_o rind_n make_v all_o over_o a_o famine_n which_o the_o arab_n call_v jarat_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o arabian_a wild_n be_v hard_a enough_o for_o they_o though_o they_o spoil_v they_o as_o other_o country_n make_v they_o quit_v score_n by_o eat_v the_o eater_n which_o they_o esteem_v savoury_a balance_n of_o the_o account_n of_o their_o loss_n ¶_o here_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o people_n sect_n or_o tribe_n as_o zanaga_n guenazery_n lybia_n several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o lybia_n or_o zerenziga_n terga_n lempta_n and_o bardoa_n some_o of_o which_o be_v call_v habex_n other_o breberians_n native_n of_o the_o country_n one_o part_n reach_v in_o village_n among_o morass_n and_o fenny_a ground_n and_o the_o other_o flit_a from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o fresh_a pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n like_o the_o wander_a arab_n ¶_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v meager_a inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n lean_n and_o more_o or_o less_o deform_v yet_o their_o so_o seem_o weak_a constitution_n give_v they_o strength_n and_o good_a health_n to_o the_o sixti_v year_n of_o their_o age_n the_o woman_n be_v something_o gross_a but_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n their_o supporter_n be_v slender_a like_a stick_n or_o tabletressle_n they_o be_v rather_o brown_a than_o fair_a their_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n comely_a ¶_o both_o sex_n be_v natural_o
kingdom_n abound_v in_o rice_n barley_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o fish_n but_o their_o scarcity_n of_o date_n be_v supply_v they_o from_o gualata_n and_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n go_v handsome_o clad_v in_o black_a and_o blue_a cotton_n of_o which_o they_o also_o wear_v head-shashes_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n but_o their_o priest_n and_o doctor_n be_v habit_v only_o in_o white_a cotton_n ¶_o these_o people_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o their_o cotton-clothe_n trade_n their_o trade_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o linen_n copper_n arm_n date_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o under_o the_o luntiin_n a_o people_n of_o lybia_n who_o king_n be_v afterward_o make_v tributary_n to_o soni-ali_n king_n of_o tombut_n his_o successor_n ischia_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n on_o a_o great_a battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o guinee_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o gago_n where_o in_o miserable_a captivity_n he_o die_v close_a prisoner_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n now_o grow_v master_n of_o all_o guinee_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o province_n set_v his_o lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o then_o cause_v a_o great_a market_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la melli._n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n likewise_o so_o name_v from_o their_o prime_a village_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n have_v for_o its_o northern_a confine_n gheneoa_n or_o guinee_n southward_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n in_o the_o east_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gago_n westerly_n bound_v with_o a_o mighty_a forest_n which_o run_v sixty_o mile_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n to_o the_o verges_z of_o the_o ocean_n the_o village_n melli_fw-la be_v very_o large_a melli._n the_o village_n melli._n and_o contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o family_n stand_v thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o tombut_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n and_o have_v a_o king_n but_o tributary_n to_o those_o of_o tombut_n ¶_o here_o they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o have_v mosque_n in_o which_o want_v college_n they_o not_o only_o perform_v their_o daily_a devotion_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n instruct_v their_o people_n and_o disciple_n in_o their_o law_n and_o doctrine_n these_o be_v the_o first_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetanism_n these_o people_n former_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o royal_a extract_n descend_v from_o a_o prince_n of_o lybia_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o renown_a josephus_n the_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o his_o progeny_n until_o uzchea_n king_n of_o tombut_n anno_fw-la 1520._o make_v the_o then_o king_n of_o melli_fw-la tributary_n and_o so_o reduce_v all_o these_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o monarchy_n of_o tombut_n or_o tongubut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o city_n found_v tombat_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n mensae_n suleyman_n anno_fw-la 1221._o about_o three_o mile_n from_o a_o arm_n of_o niger_n lie_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n or_o sugulmesse_n ¶_o this_o city_n glory_v former_o in_o great_a fabric_n tombat_n the_o city_n tombat_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o now_o condemn_v to_o simple_a hut_n and_o hovel_z and_o only_o boast_v one_o stately_a mosque_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n build_v by_o a_o famous_a architect_n of_o granada_n three_o mile_n from_o tombut_n kabra_fw-la kabra_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n stand_v another_o great_a town_n call_v kabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n be_v a_o convenient_a port_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la in_o guinea_n ¶_o this_o country_n abound_v with_o fresh-water-spring_n corn_n cattle_n country_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o country_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o what_o savour_v all_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o for_o a_o camel_n load_n go_v often_o there_o at_o fourscore_o ducat_n be_v bring_v over_o land_n from_o tegaza_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o tombut_n they_o use_v small_a horse_n with_o which_o they_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n and_o the_o merchant_n travel_n with_o they_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n they_o have_v from_o barbary_n who_o number_n when_o they_o arrive_v be_v register_v which_o at_o any_o time_n be_v above_o twelve_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o prime_a of_o they_o pay_v the_o price_n they_o will_v go_v at_o ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o city_n tombut_n inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o people_n usual_o merry_a and_o of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v dance_a and_o revel_v up_o and_o down_o through_o all_o the_o street_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a many_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n student_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v there_o frequent_a and_o breed_v up_o at_o the_o king_n proper_a charge_n here_o be_v store_n of_o arabic_a book_n and_o manuscript_n bring_v from_o barbary_n and_o not_o to_o be_v purchase_v but_o at_o a_o great_a value_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n especial_o cotton-weaver_n their_o common_a diet_n be_v a_o dish_n make_v of_o flesh_n fish_n butter_n and_o milk_n have_fw-mi and_z stew_v together_o ¶_o all_o the_o woman_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n except_o the_o slavess_n go_v with_o their_o head_n and_o face_n cover_v they_o have_v no_o stamp_a coin_n but_o plain_a piece_n yet_o big_a and_o lesser_a all_o of_o pure_a gold_n this_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o tombut_n rule_v vast_a dominion_n that_o yield_v he_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n which_o he_o pile_n up_o in_o bar_n or_o billet_n of_o pure_a gold_n some_o of_o they_o weigh_v if_o the_o report_n be_v true_a thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n ¶_o many_o merchant_n of_o fez_n trade_n their_o trade_n morocco_n and_o gran-cayre_a resort_n to_o tombut_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o mandinga_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o merchant_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o they_o for_o that_o metal_n it_o become_v a_o drug_n and_o either_o leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o return_n or_o else_o they_o carry_v it_o home_o again_o ¶_o this_o country_n government_n their_o government_n according_a to_o marmol_n a_o prince_n govern_v style_v emperor_n of_o melli_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n take_v such_o state_n upon_o he_o that_o no_o ambassador_n or_o envoy_n from_o foreign_a country_n make_v their_o address_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n but_o in_o posture_n of_o humble_a suppliant_n kneeling_z with_o deject_a countenance_n throw_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o the_o city_n kabra_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o commissary_n who_o hear_v judge_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n and_o difference_n either_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o other_o private_a arbitration_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n gagao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gagao_n or_o goagao_n as_o marmol_n call_v it_o lying_z by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chief_a geographer_n in_o the_o same_o elevation_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o lake_n or_o pool_n chelidones_fw-la border_v westward_o on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n east_n on_o nubia_n and_o south_n near_o the_o nylean_a desert_n which_o conterminate_v the_o north_n with_o the_o wild_a of_o seth._n it_o pass_v by_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n spread_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n reckon_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o goat_n but_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n savage_a and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o literature_n nor_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n especial_o the_o mountaineer_n or_o highlander_n which_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o summer_n only_o retain_v so_o much_o modesty_n that_o they_o wear_v a_o lappet_n before_o they_o conceal_v their_o privity_n they_o dwell_v in_o hut_n or_o rather_o arbour_n their_o whole_a defence_n against_o sun_n wind_n and_o rain_n be_v bough_n of_o tree_n set_v up_o and_o place_v together_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v only_o in_o cattle_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v only_a herdsman_n yet_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n enclose_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n be_v about_o seventy_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o gago_n with_o a_o barren_a desert_n between_o they_o
many_o city_n hamlet_n and_o village_n 7._o leo_n p._n 7._o on_o that_o plain_a where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o residence_n with_o his_o army_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v borno_n lie_v in_o eight_o and_o forty_o and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n north_n latittude_n ¶_o the_o country_n be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o rough_a and_o hilly_a but_o fruitful_a country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n the_o highland_n also_o produce_v mille_n corn_n wheat_n and_o tare_n and_o feed_v also_o many_o beef_n and_o goat_n ¶_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n be_v civilise_a understand_a order_n and_o honesty_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n among_o who_o reside_v foreign_a merchant_n both_o black_n and_o whites_n and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o camp_n but_o the_o mountain_n be_v possess_v with_o rough_a herdsman_n which_o go_v almost_o stark_o naked_a they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o own_o cattle_n go_v in_o beast_n skin_n with_o hair_n in_o which_o they_o also_o sleep_v their_o course_n of_o life_n seem_v void_a of_o all_o humanity_n for_o their_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v not_o appropriate_v but_o in_o common_a none_o acknowledge_v either_o as_o his_o peculiar_a but_o pick_v where_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o herd_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a garamantes_n and_o like_o those_o of_o mount_n atlas_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o nickname_n or_o denomination_n derive_v from_o the_o shape_n of_o his_o person_n whether_o deform_v or_o comely_a for_o tall_a they_o surname_n long_o the_o short_a kort_n the_o bunch-shouldered_a crook-back_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n of_o borno_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o his_o utensil_n both_o for_o equerry_n gold_n vessel_n of_o massy_a gold_n kitchen_n and_o table_n be_v all_o of_o massy_a gold_n these_o native_n be_v not_o superstitious_a neither_o quarrel_n nor_o dispute_n about_o religion_n for_o have_v none_o at_o all_o jew_n christian_n and_o mahometans_n seem_v to_o they_o all_o one_o stand_v alike_o in_o their_o esteem_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n thus_o call_v from_o its_o metropolitan_a gago_n have_v in_o the_o east_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n but_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o desert_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n gago_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n zenega_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tombut_a southeast_n in_o thirty_o five_o longitude_n and_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a latitude_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mean_v and_o ordinary_a house_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o show_v well_o as_o among_o other_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o seraglio_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabit_a place_n consist_v in_o village_n and_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o countryman_n and_o people_n of_o mean_a state_n have_v their_o abode_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n and_o cattle_n but_o they_o have_v no_o grape_n nor_o other_o fruit_n except_o melon_n cucumber_n and_o citron_n which_o be_v much_o use_v have_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a relish_n this_o city_n like_o other_o be_v not_o without_o a_o inconvenience_n be_v destitute_a of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v out_o of_o pit_n forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n yet_o this_o want_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o according_a to_o meguet_n be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o moroccoan_n the_o country_n people_n be_v not_o bookish_a take_v no_o delight_n in_o literature_n for_o not_o one_o in_o three_o day_n journey_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o scarce_o know_v one_o letter_n of_o the_o book_n yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v much_o civil_a and_o better_o teach_v than_o these_o rustic_n ¶_o the_o barbary_n merchant_n drive_v a_o successful_a trade_n here_o in_o this_o city_n trade_n their_o trade_n vend_v all_o sort_n of_o european_a ware_n as_o cloth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o that_o which_o go_v off_o best_o and_o yield_v most_o profit_n be_v salt_n these_o morocco_n merchant_n travel_v thither_o go_v never_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o in_o company_n and_o be_v six_o month_n in_o their_o journey_n of_o which_o they_o spend_v two_o in_o desolate_a and_o sandy_a desert_n direct_v in_o their_o course_n only_o by_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n which_o if_o not_o well_o observe_v they_o be_v utter_o lose_v perish_v with_o hunger_n especial_o thirst_v those_o that_o suffer_v there_o casual_o their_o body_n decay_v not_o be_v dry_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sand_n but_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o mummy_n and_o sell_v in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o right_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n government_n their_o government_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n since_o muley_n hanef_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o negro_n overpower_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o jude_a bassa_n take_v by_o force_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n this_o country_n ptolemy_n call_v nubes_fw-la or_o nubier_n and_o strabo_n nubea_n nubea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o nubea_n which_o stephanus_n place_n as_o a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o nile_n which_o perhaps_o may_v cause_v ptolemy_n to_o denominate_v the_o people_n arabic_a egyptian_n and_o mela_n have_v place_v other_o nubier_n by_o the_o bay_n of_o aralite_n at_o this_o day_n all_o geographer_n call_v it_o nubie_n after_o the_o moor_n who_o as_o marmol_n say_v give_v it_o the_o name_n neuba_n and_o some_o stile_n it_o little_a egypt_n it_o border_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n extend_v to_o the_o nile_n border_n the_o border_n which_o take_v a_o long_a course_n through_o this_o kingdom_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o east_n bound_v partly_o by_o some_o people_n of_o bagamedri_n call_v belloe_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o country_n of_o dafila_n and_o kanfila_n be_v member_n of_o barnagas_n a_o territory_n in_o abyssine_n in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o gorhan_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o egypt_n the_o length_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n account_v two_o mile_n two_o that_o be_v 1800_o english_a mile_n month_n journey_n length_n the_o length_n and_o somewhat_o more_o pliny_n say_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o nubia_n be_v tenupsus_n city_n ancient_a chief_a city_n but_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o modern_a writer_n give_v the_o priority_n to_o kondari_n leo_n africanus_n make_v dangala_n the_o metropolis_n which_o he_o say_v contain_v near_o ten_o thousand_o house_n but_o very_o mean_o build_v and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v poor_a village_n and_o hamlet_n scatter_v about_o the_o nile_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n geographer_n nubian_n geographer_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o description_n thereof_o affirm_v nubia_n the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o pretend_v to_o any_o eminency_n nubie_n kusa_n ghalva_n dankala_n jalak_n and_o sala_n kusa_n lie_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a six_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n nubia_n kusa_n kusa_n ghalva_n seat_v on_o the_o nile_n below_o dankala_n five_o day_n journey_n jalak_n be_v ten_o day_n journey_n from_o ghalva_n hither_o ship_n come_v up_o the_o nile_n ghalva_n ghalva_n but_o they_o that_o will_v go_v from_o hence_o into_o egypt_n must_v hard_o by_o unlade_v their_o good_n and_o carry_v they_o on_o camel_n over_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n of_o nile_n ¶_o this_o country_n like_a egypt_n in_o many_o place_n once_o a_o year_n participate_v of_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v by_o the_o overflux_n of_o that_o river_n soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n whereby_o it_o become_v exceed_o fertile_a produce_v beside_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o sugarcane_n which_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v little_a advantage_n of_o because_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o become_v black_a and_o unpleasant_a in_o taste_n here_o be_v find_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o deadly_a poison_n poison_n mortal_a poison_n of_o which_o one_o grain_n be_v enough_o to_o kill_v ten_o person_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o ounce_n and_o to_o stranger_n only_o who_o upon_o delivery_n they_o oblige_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o use_v in_o their_o country_n marmol_n say_v here_o be_v much_o fine_a gold_n speckled-wood_n civet_n and_o ivory_n especial_o the_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o elephant_n which_o breed_v in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o ¶_o the_o townsman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n deal_v as_o merchant_n maintenance_n their_o maintenance_n but_o the_o country_n people_n live_v by_o tillage_n
who_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o great_a quantity_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pretension_n to_o zeal_n both_o live_v and_o die_v gold_n be_v their_o only_a deity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o barbesin_n next_o to_o zenega_n on_o the_o seacoast_n lie_v the_o barbesin_n barbesin_n barbesin_n or_o according_a to_o sanutus_n berbesin_n to_o who_o jarrik_n give_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n and_o brokallo_n the_o head_n city_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v jongo_n jongo_fw-la jongo_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n have_v many_o horse_n and_o the_o neighbour_a wood_n breed_v many_o elephant_n but_o their_o tooth_n want_v much_o of_o the_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n of_o those_o in_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o country_n stand_v the_o town_n embamma_n and_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o three_o mile_n a_o village_n call_v bangasia_n the_o aforementioned_a jarrik_n place_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n below_o cape_n verde_n barbesin-island_n the_o barbesin-island_n three_o island_n which_o from_o the_o neighbour_a people_n he_o call_v the_o barbesin-island_n be_v altogether_o uninhabited_a and_o produce_v only_o large_a tree_n and_o unknown_a fowl_n the_o border_a sea_n breed_v many_o great_a fish_n one_o sort_n especial_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v dorades_n frequent_o weigh_v five_a pound_n ¶_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o place_n say_v the_o same_o jarrik_n manner_n their_o custom_n or_o manner_n cut_v on_o their_o skin_n divers_a shape_v of_o beast_n afterward_o anoint_v the_o gash_n with_o a_o certain_a herb_n that_o make_v the_o mark_n never_o wear_v out_o this_o manner_n of_o ornament_n they_o high_o esteem_v another_o sort_n of_o trim_v the_o elder_a people_n use_v boar_v hole_n in_o their_o under-lip_n wherein_o to_o keep_v the_o orifice_n open_a they_o stick_v thorn_n and_o round_a piece_n of_o wood._n the_o people_z of_o arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n between_o cape_n saint_n mary_n and_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n domingo_n faluppos_n arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n live_v two_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n the_o country_n be_v low_a but_o full_a of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n of_o divers_a sort_n which_o be_v easy_o purchase_v at_o low_a rate_n and_o for_o mean_a commodity_n for_o you_o may_v buy_v a_o cow_n for_o a_o copper_n basin_n of_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n weight_n or_o for_o a_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a of_o sleight_n linen_n a_o buck_n for_o less_o and_o a_o hen_n for_o three_o string_n of_o little_a bead_n of_o palmeto_o wine_n they_o sell_v willing_o two_o gallon_n for_o two_o or_o three_o string_n of_o the_o like_a bead_n nor_o indeed_o do_v they_o set_v a_o high_a rate_n upon_o the_o best_a of_o their_o commodity_n ¶_o they_o be_v as_o the_o other_o people_n inhabitant_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n black_a of_o colour_n but_o better_o shape_v and_o of_o a_o more_o please_a aspect_n than_o those_o of_o angola_n but_o so_o jealous_a and_o distrustful_a that_o they_o will_v never_o come_v aboard_o merchant-ship_n unless_o some_o go_v first_o on_o shore_n out_o of_o they_o and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o wariness_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o whites_n under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n have_v many_o time_n seize_v they_o and_o carry_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n against_o their_o will_n as_o slave_n ¶_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a clothing_n clothing_n below_o their_o waste_v from_o their_o navel_n to_o their_o knee_n they_o cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n but_o young_a man_n and_o boy_n wear_v a_o girdle_n whereto_o they_o fasten_v a_o cloth_n which_o draw_v before_o their_o privy-part_n they_o wind_n between_o their_o leg_n they_o have_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n two_o wife_n they_o have_v many_o wife_n three_o four_o or_o more_o wife_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o estate_n each_o value_v another_o wealth_n by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o wife_n the_o river_n country_n and_o kingdom_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr rha_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n in_o this_o description_n we_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o river_n of_o gambea_n about_o thirteen_o mile_n beyond_o which_o lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o minute_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr rha_n so_o name_v by_o the_o native_n but_o by_o jarrik_n and_o other_o geographer_n call_v cassamanka_fw-mi the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v limit_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casamge_n the_o next_o place_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n cabo_n roxo_n lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n north_n latitude_n which_o by_o the_o fall_a a_o way_n off_o the_o coast_n a_o small_a wood_n show_v itself_o very_o remarkable_a to_o mariner_n at_o sea_n five_o mile_n from_o cabo_n roxo_fw-la to_o the_o southeast_n be_v a_o place_n by_o seaman_n call_v the_o great_a rough_a bay_n adjacent_a to_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n besu_n and_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a far_o the_o small_a rough_a point_n next_o in_o order_n follow_v sante_n domingo_n river_n otherwise_o jarem_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o niger_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o point_n and_o bank_n in_o the_o sea-coast_n between_o cabo_n roxo_n and_o this_o river_n as_o the_o red_a point_n the_o north_n bank_n the_o south_n bank_n or_o seagull_n the_o point_n of_o easter_n even_o and_o the_o black_a point_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o eleven_o degree_n and_o eight_o minute_n north_n latitude_n flow_v the_o river_n katcheo_n a_o branch_n of_o sante_n domingo_n two_o mile_n east_n from_o the_o rough_a point_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o lie_v some_o dry_a sand_n although_o the_o whole_a current_n glide_v through_o a_o muddy_a ground_n to_o the_o village_n cassio_n by_o katcheo_n it_o meet_v with_o another_o branch_n call_v sargedogon_n eastward_o of_o gambea_n but_o run_v to_o katcheo_n the_o black_n of_o katcheo_n when_o any_o ship_n come_v out_o of_o europe_n thither_o come_v with_o their_o canoe_n to_o traffic_n beyond_o domingo_n the_o river_n of_o the_o three_o island_n call_v in_o spanish_a rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr iletas_n take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o papais_n which_o jarrik_n name_v buramos_n to_o the_o south_n of_o which_o opposite_a to_o guinala_n and_o besegui_n lie_v seventeen_o other_o island_n entitle_v the_o bigiohos_n or_o bisegos_n next_o the_o buramos_n or_o papais_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guinala_n and_o biguba_n be_v embrace_v between_o two_o arm_n of_o rio_n grande_n the_o one_o call_v guinala_n and_o the_o other_o biguba_n from_o the_o country_n they_o conterminate_v be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n north_n latitude_n about_o four_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o cape_n verde_n between_o the_o island_n of_o jagos_n or_o byagos_n more_o southerly_a appear_v the_o river_n danalvy_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o malucen_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v kokolis_n than_o you_o come_v to_o nunno_n tristan_n and_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a far_o to_o tabito_n or_o vegas_n which_o lose_v both_o name_n and_o current_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v leave_v vegas_n you_o arrive_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cape_n water_v by_o the_o two_o great_a river_n kaluz_n and_o karceres_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n on_o the_o river_n gambea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n and_o beni_n be_v seat_v a_o little_a far_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o river_n marine_n and_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o mountain_n and_o kingdom_n of_o serre-lion_n between_o the_o bisego_n and_o serre-lion_n in_o the_o river_n sorre_v lie_v the_o island_n of_o tamara_n or_o veu_n usvitay_v common_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es idolos_n and_o southward_o of_o serre-lion_n the_o bannannes_n island_n thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o general_a description_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o each_o particular_a and_o therein_o for_o method_n sake_n begin_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassamanse_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kasangas_n or_o kassamanse_n this_o kingdom_n lie_v encompass_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr rha_n kassamanse_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassamanse_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o east_n where_o the_o benhuer_n give_v it_o limit_n it_o be_v a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n and_o by_o the_o moisten_a of_o the_o aforementioned_a rivers_n very_o fertile_a so_o that_o it_o produce_v not_o only_o great_a store_n and_o variety_n of_o fruit_n but_o also_o pleasant_a vale_n and_o luxuriant_a meadow_n for_o the_o pasture_v of_o cattle_n the_o portugal_n have_v in_o this_o place_n by_o the_o river_n side_n a_o fort_n call_v st._n philip_n of_o a_o convenient_a strength_n well_o man_v and_o plant_v with_o several_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o withstand_v any_o sudden_a and_o treacherous_a onslaught_a of_o the_o
poisonous_a beast_n which_o die_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a burn_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o leave_v some_o of_o their_o venom_n on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o water_n the_o netherlands_n east_n india_n ship_n put_v sometime_o in_o here_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n but_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o seaman_n if_o it_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o while_o the_o aforementioned_a poison_n be_v in_o the_o water_n moreover_o their_o greedy_a eat_n of_o raw_a fruit_n there_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n bring_v upon_o they_o many_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a sickness_n the_o country_n be_v by_o some_o repute_v very_o fruitful_a country_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o white_a mille_n rice_n and_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o cardamon_n or_o 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set_v up_o to_o grind_v they_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o slave_n they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o cotton_n red-coloured_n wood_n vulgar_o call_v brasil_n better_a than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o brasile_n for_o it_o will_v give_v a_o tincture_n in_o die_v seven_o several_a time_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wood_n name_v angelin_n fit_a to_o build_v ship_n with_o and_o the_o bark_n afford_v material_n to_o caulk_n the_o seam_n of_o vessel_n and_o make_v match_n for_o gun_n the_o other_o commodity_n be_v wax_n ivory_n and_o long-pepper_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v pimenta_n del_fw-it kola_n and_o tail-pepper_n or_o pimenta_n deal_v rab._n both_o these_o sort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o east-india_n pepper_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v prohibit_v the_o import_v it_o into_o his_o country_n that_o the_o trade_n of_o east-india_n pepper_n may_v not_o be_v spoil_v which_o bring_v they_o such_o great_a profit_n however_o the_o english_a hollander_n french_a and_o other_o people_n that_o trade_n in_o this_o country_n bring_v it_o over_o but_o the_o portugal_n barter_v it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o exchange_n for_o gold_n slave_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a as_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o trade_v differ_v or_o vary_v in_o mount_n makamala_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o appear_v rock_n crystal_n rock_n from_o the_o skirt_n of_o who_o overshooting_a edge_n which_o hang_v like_o base_n or_o penthouse_n several_a crystalline_a radii_fw-la shoot_n in_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n with_o the_o point_n pendent_a towards_o the_o ground_n within_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n like_o icicle_n from_o the_o eaves_n of_o a_o house_n which_o when_o strike_v yield_v a_o pleasant_a twang_n like_o the_o string_n of_o a_o instrument_n both_o to_o the_o delight_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n among_o other_o beast_n find_v in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o monkey_n aper_n aper_n one_o call_v baris_n they_o be_v strong_a and_o active_a and_o withal_o so_o sensible_a that_o be_v take_v up_o young_a and_o tutor_v they_o be_v serviceable_a on_o many_o occasion_n for_o they_o go_v common_o on_o their_o hinder-feet_n and_o beat_v mille_fw-mi in_o a_o mortar_n fetch_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o small_a can_n on_o their_o head_n which_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o let_v fall_n they_o squeak_v and_o cry_v out_o as_o afraid_a they_o also_o turn_v the_o spit_n and_o do_v several_a jugling-trick_n to_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o pastime_n of_o their_o master_n in_o the_o village_n of_o serborakasa_n the_o ship_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o land_n yield_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n the_o river_n have_v infinite_a variety_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o also_o the_o sea-coast_n than_o which_o europe_n can_v boast_v none_o better_o ¶_o the_o people_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o sagre_n or_o tagrin_n inhabitant_n the_o custom_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rather_o brown_a than_o black_a they_o mark_v their_o body_n in_o several_a place_n with_o hot_a iron_n and_o in_o their_o face_n ear_n and_o nose_n have_v many_o hole_n wherein_o they_o place_v several_a jewel_n which_o they_o call_v mazubas_n and_o gold_n ring_v they_o go_v always_o naked_a only_o upon_o their_o pudenda_fw-la they_o wear_v a_o flap_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n two_o sort_n of_o negro_n inhabit_v about_o serre-lion_n that_o be_v capez_n capez_n inhabitant_n be_v two_o sort_n capez_n a_o people_n of_o more_o clear_a spirit_n and_o judgement_n than_o those_o of_o guinee_n 4._o jaric_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o for_o they_o easy_o learn_v what_o be_v teach_v they_o but_o withal_o be_v effeminate_a and_o luxurious_a yet_o of_o late_o be_v much_o improve_v in_o valour_n and_o manhood_n by_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o be_v force_v to_o wage_v with_o the_o kumba_n their_o neighbour_n the_o other_o be_v these_o kumba_n call_v also_o manes_n be_v anthropophagi_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o nature_n cruel_a and_o barbarous_a these_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o invade_v the_o capez_n for_o pillage_n but_o entice_v by_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o place_n determine_v to_o remain_v there_o and_o dispossess_v the_o other_o whereupon_o they_o furious_o persecute_v the_o capez_n eat_v up_o whosoever_o they_o take_v of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n as_o if_o satiate_v with_o humane_a blood_n they_o sell_v some_o to_o the_o portuguese_a for_o slave_n this_o their_o savage_a tyranny_n so_o consternate_v the_o rest_n that_o to_o escape_v that_o barbarity_n they_o almost_o total_o desert_v the_o country_n but_o since_o by_o the_o converse_n with_o merchant_n and_o something_o soften_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v leave_v those_o abominable_a custom_n and_o be_v become_v treatable_a eat_v rice_n mille_n bean_n ox_n and_o goat_n flesh_n in_o every_o city_n or_o village_n stand_v a_o great_a house_n sever_v from_o the_o other_o where_o the_o young_a maid_n have_v their_o abode_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n be_v instruct_v by_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o well_o accomplish_v old_a man_n spring_v from_o a_o noble_a stock_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o go_v forth_o all_o together_o dress_v up_o according_a to_o the_o best_a mode_n of_o the_o country_n to_o a_o place_n where_o have_v music_n they_o dance_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o many_o young_a man_n who_o from_o among_o they_o choose_v one_o they_o best_a like_o to_o marry_v but_o before_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v their_o bride_n away_o they_o purchase_v they_o of_o their_o father_n and_o also_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a recompense_n to_o their_o old_a and_o grave_a instructor_n their_o king_n be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n in_o a_o large_a place_n erect_v of_o purpose_n dead_a the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o straw_n allege_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o such_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o open_a air_n who_o have_v in_o their_o life_n time_n bear_v the_o public_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n other_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o house_n attire_v with_o gold_n bracelet_n pendant_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o nose-jewel_n their_o lamentation_n and_o mourn_a be_v perform_v in_o open_a place_n according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o ambergris_n riches_n riches_n crystal_n pearl_n ivory_n wax_n excellent_a brasil-wood_n long_a pepper_n and_o unrefined_a gold_n the_o ware_n which_o the_o merchant_n receive_v chief_o in_o exchange_n of_o their_o european_a commodity_n be_v elephants-teeth_n gold_n and_o redwood_n which_o last_o be_v general_o buy_v up_o by_o the_o english_a the_o country_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o serre-lion_n have_v a_o peculiar_a
language_n call_v the_o bolmish_a tongue_n be_v hard_a to_o learn_v and_o difficult_a to_o pronounce_v whereas_o that_o of_o the_o people_n of_o timna_n dwell_v to_o the_o south_n be_v easy_a the_o capez_n and_o kumba_n be_v subject_n to_o their_o particular_a prince_n who_o sit_v in_o public_a to_o administer_v justice_n and_o decide_v their_o difference_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v near_o their_o palace_n several_a terrass_v walk_n call_v funko_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o throne_n cover_v over_o with_o fine_a mat_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v and_o on_o each_o side_n place_v long_a form_n for_o the_o nobleman_n call_v solatequy_n that_o be_v councillor_n with_o who_o advice_n he_o determine_v the_o cause_n the_o method_n this_o first_o appear_v the_o party_n complainant_n with_o his_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n call_v by_o they_o troen_n attire_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o feather_n have_v bell_n at_o their_o heel_n and_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o lean_v on_o when_o they_o plead_v they_o put_v a_o mask_n before_o their_o face_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a but_o speak_v free_o before_o the_o king_n what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v after_o the_o cause_n be_v plead_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o councillor_n have_v give_v their_o opinion_n upon_o it_o the_o king_n pronounce_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n with_o present_a execution_n against_o the_o party_n cast_v when_o the_o king_n create_v one_o of_o these_o councillor_n make_v how_o the_o king_n lord_n of_o his_o council_n be_v make_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o funko_n where_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o wooden_a stool_n curious_o wrought_v and_o carve_v and_o appoint_v only_o for_o this_o solemnity_n he_o girt_n he_o with_o a_o bloody_a fillet_n of_o a_o goats-skin_n about_o the_o temple_n afterward_o rice-meal_n be_v strew_v over_o it_o and_o present_o a_o red_a cap_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o new-conferred_a honour_n he_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o triumph_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o certain_a officer_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v these_o ceremony_n perform_v the_o new-made_a lord_n make_v a_o entertainment_n wherein_o they_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o mirth_n and_o divertise_v pastime_n set_v forth_o divers_a skirmish_n and_o other_o jocose_v exercise_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n at_o last_o they_o kill_v a_o ox_n and_o divide_v the_o flesh_n among_o the_o common_a people_n ¶_o when_o the_o king_n die_v his_o young_a son_n inherit_v the_o dominion_n king_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o choose_v of_o a_o king_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o male-issue_n than_o the_o brother_n or_o near_a relation_n succeed_v but_o before_o they_o proclaim_v he_o they_o fetch_v he_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o carry_v he_o bind_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o appoint_a number_n of_o stroke_n with_o a_o rod._n then_o unbound_v and_o habit_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n he_o be_v conduct_v very_o ceremonious_o to_o the_o funko_n where_o the_o chief_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v assemble_v and_o seat_v on_o the_o throne_n when_o one_o of_o the_o grave_a olatequi_n declare_v in_o a_o large_a speech_n the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o new_a king_n which_o end_v deliver_v into_o the_o new_a king_n hand_n the_o insignia_fw-la regalia_z that_o be_v a_o axe_n with_o which_o the_o head_n of_o offender_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o thenceforth_o he_o remain_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n peaceable_o and_o receive_v all_o service_n and_o tribute_n these_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n while_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_a but_o since_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o one_o flansire_n grandfather_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o quoia_n or_o cabo_n monte_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o quoia_n viceroy_n bolmberre_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n bolmberre_n be_v become_v a_o province_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o receive_v the_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o dondagh_n that_o be_v king_n from_o the_o quoia_n as_o themselves_o take_v it_o from_o the_o folgia_n but_o they_o have_v throw_v off_o that_o yoke_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o quoian_a king_n as_o supreme_a not_o only_o give_v law_n to_o bolmberre_v but_o also_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o boluma_n and_o timna_n have_v also_o leave_v his_o old_a title_n flamboere_o and_o from_o the_o portugal_n by_o who_o convert_v to_o christianity_n receive_v the_o name_n of_o don_n philip._n the_o king_n have_v four_o brother_n brother_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o separately_z hold_v their_o residence_n in_o distinct_a place_n in_o the_o south_n country_n the_o elder_a five_a or_o six_o mile_n beyond_o the_o town_n bugos_n the_o second_o call_v don_n andreas_n at_o the_o second_o watering-place_n beforementioned_a the_o three_o don_n jeronimo_n at_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o south_n river_n the_o four_o don_n thomas_n in_o a_o town_n call_v thomby_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o sea_n fatuma_n the_o dominion_n of_o king_n fatuma_n from_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n serre-lion_n to_o rio_n das_fw-la pedras_fw-la together_o with_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es idolos_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o fatuma_n a_o potent_a prince_n command_v far_o up_o into_o the_o in-land_n and_o hold_v as_o his_o tributary_n the_o king_n temfila_n teemsertam_n and_o don_n michael_n a_o convert_a christian_a the_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o jesuit_n barreira_n religion_n their_o religion_n lay_v whole_o drench_v in_o idolatry_n but_o he_o convert_v many_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o baptise_a the_o king_n his_o child_n and_o many_o other_o give_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o baptism_n the_o name_n of_o philip_n as_o we_o say_v before_o to_o which_o the_o portugal_n 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limit_n allow_v it_o no_o more_o
and_o his_o people_n may_v have_v design_v to_o they_o some_o place_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o promise_n to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o answer_v this_o request_n several_a thing_n fall_v under_o consideration_n at_o length_n cabo_n monte_n be_v propose_v whereupon_o there_o be_v several_a long_a debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n but_o the_o king_n remember_v his_o general_n honest_a performance_n for_o himself_o against_o those_o of_o rio_n cestos_fw-la and_o in_o gala_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n resolve_v to_o content_v he_o in_o it_o say_v i_o shall_v do_v the_o desire_n of_o his_o heart_n monte._n the_o king_n appoint_v to_o go_v against_o the_o country_n of_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte._n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o karou'_v send_v a_o considerable_a force_n with_o he_o for_o his_o help_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v repulse_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n that_o go_v out_o of_o folgia_n to_o the_o cape_n 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promise_n to_o he_o be_v the_o leg_n show_v who_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o soon_o recant_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o punishment_n that_o after_o will_v assure_o follow_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o success_n flonikerry_o overjoy_v let_v loose_v his_o thought_n insolent_a the_o former_a successful_a victory_n of_o flonikerry_n make_v he_o insolent_a give_v they_o free_a scope_n to_o range_v further_o but_o first_o for_o assure_v his_o new_a conquer_a dominion_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o win_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o vanquish_a to_o he_o and_o to_o contract_v a_o firm_a league_n of_o friendship_n and_o correspodency_n with_o the_o karou'_v of_o his_o own_o country_n but_o waver_a fortune_n that_o mind_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o continuance_n of_o friendship_n will_v blemish_v his_o new_a get_a glory_n with_o a_o dire_a and_o unexpected_a mishap_n for_o scarce_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o vey_n or_o karou_n unite_a but_o there_o come_v out_o of_o gala_n miminique_fw-la son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a name_v manimassah_n with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o gala_n and_o other_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o karou'_v and_o vey_n to_o who_o design_n his_o father_n be_v not_o unwitting_a have_v voluntary_o forget_v the_o kindness_n receive_v from_o flonikerry_n arm_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o now_o acquire_v dominion_n wherefore_o flonikerry_o upon_o the_o first_o intelligence_n draw_v together_o his_o force_n to_o which_o join_v the_o veys_n he_o form_v a_o considerable_a army_n wherewith_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n they_o soon_o meet_v and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o gala_n at_o first_o by_o their_o multitude_n put_v the_o karou's_fw-mi to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n which_o flonikerry_n a_o valiant_a and_o undaunted_a person_n see_v and_o not_o use_v to_o shrink_v before_o his_o enemy_n dig_v with_o his_o hand_n a_o hole_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o put_v his_o knee_n in_o it_o with_o a_o resolution_n either_o to_o die_v there_o or_o remain_v conqueror_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n in_o the_o one_o for_o after_o a_o long_a and_o sharp_o contest_v at_o length_n as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o assagaye_n and_o arrow_n he_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o spot_n however_o his_o man_n gather_v fresh_a courage_n to_o revenge_v their_o prince_n death_n rally_v and_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o turn_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n and_o become_v sole_o master_n of_o the_o field_n but_o the_o death_n of_o flonikerry_n who_o body_n they_o bury_v in_o the_o fort_n quillone_n be_v sometime_o keep_v secret_a till_o they_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n zyllymanque_n to_o take_v his_o charge_n who_o immediate_o accept_v the_o same_o pursue_v the_o victory_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o camp_n where_o he_o soon_o bring_v under_o the_o puymonow_v give_v their_o spoil_n as_o a_o booty_n to_o his_o soldier_n after_o this_o victory_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o quoia-monou_a lie_v along_o the_o river_n magwibba_n or_o rio_n nova_n but_o the_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o war_n but_o yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o subjection_n without_o blow_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o kanou_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o folgia_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o mighty_a people_n soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o the_o river_n maquelbary_n or_o rio_n galinhas_n where_o he_o subdue_v the_o quilliga-monou_a after_o a_o little_a resistance_n and_o with_o they_o he_o end_v his_o war_n and_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o tomby_n his_o old_a habitation_n but_o be_v at_o length_n poison_v as_o be_v think_v leave_v behind_o he_o several_a son_n which_o be_v but_o little_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o manage_v their_o father_n dominion_n however_o the_o elder_a call_v flansire_n be_v admit_v successor_n during_o who_o minority_n 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about_o rio_n galinhas_n he_o appoint_v one_o sytre_n have_v thus_o settle_v his_o new_a conquest_n he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o native_a principality_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n till_o inconstant_a fortune_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v serve_v he_o too_o long_o begin_v to_o create_v he_o new_a trouble_n for_o there_o come_v news_n from_o serre-lyon_n falmah_n serre-lion_n be_v take_v by_o diego_n falmah_n that_o kandaqualle_o be_v drive_v out_o thence_o and_o force_v to_o fly_v with_o all_o his_o people_n to_o the_o island_n bananneo_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v dogo_n falma_n a_o native_a of_o the_o country_n of_o dogo_n a_o territory_n in_o hondo_n who_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n have_v invade_v he_o flansire_n startle_v at_o this_o news_n and_o very_o well_o know_v that_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o concern_v require_v expedition_n send_v to_o the_o bolmian_a lord_n his_o
substitute_n to_o gather_v their_o people_n together_o and_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o a_o appoint_a rendezvouz_n but_o they_o have_v make_v a_o private_a confederacy_n with_o gammina_n their_o master_n brother_n by_o who_o instigation_n they_o neglect_v and_o slight_v his_o command_n flansire_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o combination_n between_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o provincial_a governor_n serre-lion_n flansire_n draw_v towards_o serre-lion_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o lieutenantship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o brother_n march_v forth_o with_o his_o elder_a son_n flamboere_o the_o present_a king_n of_o quoia_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o his_o provincial_n dare_v not_o have_v a_o thought_n to_o leave_v he_o first_o therefore_o he_o go_v by_o land_n to_o the_o river_n galinhas_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o canoe_n over_o the_o island_n bananne_n to_o take_v with_o he_o the_o people_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o serre-lion_n as_o we_o late_o mention_v and_o so_o pass_v direct_o to_o serre-lion_n where_o land_v with_o his_o force_n land_n he_o come_v with_o his_o force_n to_o land_n he_o begin_v a_o sharp_a war_n with_o dogo_n falma_n this_o dogo_n falma_n have_v be_v heretofore_o a_o great_a man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o dogo_n or_o hondo_n but_o have_v attempt_v and_o lay_v with_o one_o of_o the_o king_n wife_n hondo_n dogo_n falmab_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hondo_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o not_o content_v the_o offence_n according_a to_o custom_n shall_v be_v buy_v off_o with_o gift_n or_o slave_n he_o cause_v his_o ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o banish_v he_o his_o presence_n but_o length_n of_o time_n so_o wear_v out_o the_o king_n fury_n that_o dogo_n falma_n be_v admit_v again_o to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o have_v not_o long_o be_v but_o he_o begin_v to_o show_v his_o insolence_n punishment_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o have_a punishment_n and_o at_o length_n accost_v the_o king_n in_o these_o term_n sir_n king_n consider_v the_o wickedness_n commit_v against_o you_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o gracious_a sentence_n by_o which_o i_o be_o punish_v that_o every_o one_o that_o look_v upon_o i_o deride_v and_o scorn_v i_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o punishment_n be_v unusual_a and_o the_o like_a offence_n customary_o buy_v off_o with_o good_n and_o slave_n now_o as_o you_o be_v please_v to_o punish_v i_o so_o i_o desire_v the_o like_a offence_n in_o other_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o subject_n may_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o lapse_n but_o if_o it_o be_v either_o deny_v or_o not_o perform_v i_o shall_v complain_v against_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o jannanen_n and_o belli_n that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o spirit_n and_o daemon_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v this_o audacious_a speech_n take_v council_n upon_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o implicit_a menace_n determine_v that_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o follow_v upon_o all_o but_o nevertheless_o to_o pacify_v he_o in_o some_o measure_n and_o take_v off_o his_o complaint_n he_o make_v he_o general_n of_o a_o army_n serre-lion_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o serre-lion_n to_o recover_v serre-lyon_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o kandaqualla_fw-la who_o preside_v there_o for_o flamboere_o to_o repel_v this_o invader_n flansire_n as_o we_o say_v be_v come_v to_o serre-lyon_n with_o a_o army_n and_o make_v sharp_a war_n at_o length_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o whites_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o town_n falmaha_n and_o with_o axe_n cut_v down_o the_o tree-wall_n at_o last_o they_o force_v a_o entrance_n and_o set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o falmah_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v who_o fury_n soon_o increase_v to_o a_o impossibility_n of_o be_v quench_v whereupon_o dogo_n falmah_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v flee_v who_o king_n flamboere_o with_o the_o karou'_v pursue_v though_o to_o no_o purpose_n however_o flamboere_o win_v great_a reputation_n at_o this_o time_n for_o his_o valour_n the_o people_n cry_v he_o up_o in_o these_o term_n dogo_n falmah_n jondo_n moo_n that_o be_v pursuer_fw-mi of_o dogo_n falmah_n thus_o flansire_n reconquer_v bolmberre_v flansire_n gammanah_n stand_v up_o against_o flansire_n and_o settle_v kandaqualla_fw-la again_o in_o his_o lieutenantship_n and_o then_o retreat_v with_o his_o company_n intend_v to_o return_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o on_o the_o way_n he_o receive_v notice_n that_o his_o brother_n gammanah_n who_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o manage_v the_o state_n and_o supervise_v his_o family_n in_o his_o absence_n have_v usurp_v his_o dominion_n and_o kill_v all_o his_o son_n he_o can_v come_v at_o and_o take_v his_o wife_n to_o himself_o and_o set_v up_o his_o residence_n by_o rio_n de_fw-fr galinhas_n as_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o intercept_v or_o impede_fw-la his_o brother_n return_n and_o as_o common_o fluctus_fw-la fluctum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la one_o trouble_n fall_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o so_o here_o this_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o gebbe-monou_a who_o dwell_v about_o cabo_n mesurado_n who_o fall_v into_o dowala_n and_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr dowala_n the_o gebbe-monou's_a fall_n upon_o dowala_n where_o they_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o lead_v away_o prisoner_n all_o person_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o intend_v to_o make_v they_o slave_n flansire_n understand_v these_o mischief_n march_v towards_o the_o river_n maqualbary_n with_o all_o speed_n but_o complain_v to_o the_o kanon_n and_o jananie_n that_o be_v to_o god_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o his_o distress_n in_o these_o word_n to_o you_o only_o it_o be_v know_v that_o my_o father_n leave_v i_o rightful_a heir_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o fall_v to_o i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v i_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o that_o my_o brother_n have_v rebel_v against_o i_o and_o have_v set_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v lord_n be_v you_o judge_n between_o he_o and_o i_o in_o this_o intend_a fight_n and_o let_v it_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v unjust_a that_o he_o manage_n against_o i_o come_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n thereupon_o he_o pass_v with_o all_o his_o soldier_n over_o the_o river_n where_o the_o army_n sudden_o meet_v and_o his_o brother_n with_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n slay_v he_o get_v a_o complete_a victory_n but_o still_o keep_v the_o field_n although_o no_o further_a opposition_n appear_v against_o he_o in_o this_o time_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n to_o be_v the_o more_o ready_a against_o any_o other_o appear_v rebel_n his_o son_n flamboere_o go_v with_o a_o squadron_n of_o soldier_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o hunt_v civet-cat_n and_o by_o his_o sport_n train_v far_o into_o they_o they_o discover_v some_o of_o the_o rebel_n busy_a in_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o usurper_n but_o as_o they_o perceive_v flamboere_o and_o his_o follower_n immediate_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n imagine_v he_o have_v purposely_o come_v with_o that_o force_n to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o leave_v the_o corpse_n behind_o they_o with_o three_o shackled_a slave_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v dispatch_v at_o his_o grave_a according_a to_o custom_n by_o this_o mean_n ascertain_v of_o gammanah_n death_n when_o they_o least_o expect_v it_o they_o take_v and_o bring_v the_o three_o slave_n to_o flansire_n who_o have_v understand_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n all_o circum_n tance_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o how_o all_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o country_n he_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-rebel_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o ask_v he_o pardon_v and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o think_v of_o their_o misdeed_n which_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n though_o present_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o slave_n wrought_v the_o desire_a effect_n for_o the_o rebel_n immediate_o submit_v and_o receive_v their_o pardon_n this_o rebellion_n thus_o quash_v gebbe-monou_a flansire_n subdue_v the_o people_n of_o gebbe-monou_a king_n flansire_n with_o all_o his_o power_n march_v to_o cape_n mesurado_n to_o reduce_v the_o gebbe-monou_a which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n home_o again_o take_v his_o habitation_n in_o his_o old_a city_n tomby_n till_o the_o dogo_n monou_a make_v a_o new_a insurrection_n to_o revenge_v the_o loss_n of_o dogo_n falmah_n at_o first_o he_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v to_o massagh_fw-mi a_o island_n
these_o clothes_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n barter_v for_o salt_n which_o they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o report_n send_v abroad_o by_o slave_n or_o otherwise_o who_o with_o it_o travel_v so_o far_o into_o the_o country_n till_o they_o come_v to_o white_a people_n that_o ride_v on_o mule_n and_o ass_n and_o use_v lance_n for_o arm_n but_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o white_a as_o the_o european_n by_o this_o description_n we_o can_v but_o imagine_v these_o mongrel_n whites_n they_o mention_v must_v without_o peradventure_o be_v moor_n of_o barbary_n the_o black_n of_o other_o place_n exchange_v these_o clothes_n for_o yellow_a arm-ring_n and_o sometime_o but_o seldom_o for_o bead_n heretofore_o some_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o now_o that_o trade_n be_v lose_v here_o and_o carry_v to_o akara_n the_o government_n here_o be_v monarchical_a government_n government_n the_o present_a regnant_n king_n call_v sakkoo_n of_o who_o all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n stand_v 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iggina_n anten_n tabeu_n atty_n adom_n mompa_n wassa_n wanqui_n guaffo_n sabou_n abramboe_n kuyfora_n akanien_n dohoe_n junta_n ahim_n or_o great_a akany_n akan_n fantyn_n aqua_fw-la sanquay_n ayhwana_n aquamboe_n abonce_n tafoe_n akara_n labbede_n ningo_fw-la abora_fw-la quanhoe_n bonoe_n kammanah_n equea_n lataby_n akaradii_fw-la insoka_n gavi_n aquambou_n or_o aquimena_n the_o kingdom_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n be_v azin_n or_o atchin_n little_a inkassan_n ant_n guaffo_n fetu_fw-la sabou_n fantyn_n aghwana_n akara_n labbede_n and_o mingo_n all_o which_o be_v common_o visit_v by_o the_o english_a and_o netherlander_n chief_o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o french_a which_o several_a people_n have_v in_o divers_a place_n particular_a storehouse_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o ware_n and_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o trade_n which_o they_o have_v build_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a village_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n be_v atzyn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o atzyn_n the_o village_n at_o cabo_n tres-puntas_a in_o little_a inkassan_n takorary_a botrow_v poyera_n pando_n maque_n jakquim_n sakonde_n sama_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o anten_n agitaki_n or_o little_a komendo_n terra_fw-la pequerime_n or_o pekine_n danae_n or_o de_fw-fr i_o ampea_n kotabry_n aborby_n and_o two_o salt-village_n in_o that_o of_o guaffo_n moure_n sabou_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o sabou_n anemabo_n adja_n kormantin_n in_o that_o of_o fantyn_n the_o rough_a point_v soldiers-bay_n devil_n mountain_n new_a biamba_n great_a berku_n inka_n koks-bred_n little_a berku_n in_o that_o of_o aywana_n akara_n in_o great_a akara_n labede_n in_o labede_n the_o territory_n of_o atsyn_n or_o atchin_n the_o territory_n of_o atsyn_n or_o atchyn_n or_o aksem_n atsyn_n the_o territory_n of_o atsyn_n as_o the_o black_n call_v it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n little_a incassan_n and_o on_o the_o north_n igwira_n the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o south_n with_o cliff_n of_o 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against_o it_o the_o sight_n be_v hinder_v by_o a_o island_n lie_v before_o it_o westward_o thereof_o run_v a_o rivulet_n which_o though_o very_o poor_a in_o water_n yet_o visit_v several_a dominion_n be_v suppose_v to_o take_v the_o original_n far_o off_o in_o the_o golden-land_n of_o igwira_n half_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o aforementioned_a fort_n river_n the_o river_n a_o river_n pass_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o run_v through_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o akana_n but_o of_o this_o no_o certainty_n nor_o any_o likely_a to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o many_o and_o strong_a water-falls_a those_o of_o the_o i_o use_v to_o go_v thither_o with_o canoe_n which_o they_o jade_v thence_o with_o shell_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o lime_n but_o since_o the_o like_a shell_n have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o i_o that_o labour_n be_v leave_v off_o the_o next_o river_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n among_o merchant-stranger_n river_n the_o atsyn_n river_n but_o the_o 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south-latitude_n three_o mile_n westward_o of_o atzin_n castle_n and_o fifteen_o mile_n
eastward_o of_o albine_n the_o principality_n of_o anten_n anten_n lie_v about_o seven_o mile_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la anten_n the_o kingdom_n of_o anten_n and_o ten_o from_o atsin_n have_v neighbour_a on_o the_o west_n little-inkassan_a towards_o the_o north-west_n igwira_n on_o the_o north_n north-west_n mompa_n in_o the_o north_n adom_n in_o the_o north-east_n tabu_n and_o in_o the_o east_n guaffo_n the_o whole_a river_n full_a of_o village_n inhabit_v by_o fisherman_n as_o among_o other_o botrow_o pogera_n pando_n takorari_fw-la or_o anten_a maque_n jaque_n sakonde_n sama_n whereof_o takorari_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a behind_o which_o lie_v a_o remarkable_a promontory_n with_o a_o convenient_a road_n or_o haven_n for_o ship_n at_o botrow_v the_o netherlands_o have_v a_o considerable_a fort._n the_o king_n of_o anten_n keep_v his_o court_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n command_v all_o the_o country_n as_o well_o the_o inland_n village_n as_o those_o that_o lie_v at_o the_o sea_n a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o anten_a rio_n st._n george_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n close_o by_o who_o bank_n the_o village_n jabbe_n be_v seat_v near_o tekorari_fw-la the_o hollander_n some_o year_n since_o build_v a_o fort_n from_o the_o neighbour_a village_n call_v the_o fort_n of_o tekorari_fw-la tekorari_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o witsen_n or_o tekorari_fw-la but_o to_o themselves_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o witsen_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a west-india_n company_n but_o before_o the_o great_a war_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o they_o remit_v to_o the_o states-general_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o four_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n holmes_n sublue_v by_o captain_n holmes_n this_o fort_n be_v attack_v by_o captain_n holms_n and_o one_o joseph_n cubit_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o royal_a african_a english_a company_n with_o two_o of_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n six_o frigate_n and_o some_o other_o ship_n and_o by_o they_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n win_v but_o regain_v again_o the_o next_o year_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n ruyter_n recover_v by_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n by_o admiral_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n only_o man_v by_o four_o or_o five_o in_o health_n and_o about_o as_o many_o more_o sick_a englishman_n and_o leave_v in_o it_o seven_o iron-gun_n six_o or_o eight_o pounder_n immediate_o upon_o the_o retaking_n the_o gun_n be_v draw_v off_o to_o the_o ship_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n cause_v it_o as_o not_o to_o be_v maintain_v without_o many_o people_n and_o great_a charge_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n of_o powder_n to_o be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o total_o dismantle_v the_o negro_n of_o the_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n plunder_v takorari_fw-la ruyter_n the_o neget_v of_o the_o i_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v de_fw-fr ruyter_n and_o lay_v it_o waste_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n out_o of_o malice_n which_o they_o have_v against_o the_o black_n of_o takorari_fw-la there_o come_v down_o thither_o about_o nine_o hundred_o in_o three_o hundred_o canoe_n who_o have_v as_o it_o be_v by_o surprise_v win_v the_o victory_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o such_o prisoner_n as_o they_o take_v cut_v off_o their_o head_n with_o which_o they_o go_v dance_v and_o leap_v up_o and_o down_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v they_o home_o in_o token_n of_o victory_n these_o negro_n of_o the_o i_o be_v well_o arm_v according_a to_o their_o country_n fashion_n some_o of_o they_o have_v cap_n make_v like_o helmet_n adorn_v with_o feather_n and_o horn_n of_o beast_n and_o sword_n hang_v before_o upon_o their_o belly_n whereon_o instead_o of_o handle_n they_o put_v bone_n of_o tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o beast_n their_o face_n general_o paint_v with_o red_a and_o yellow_a so_o also_o on_o their_o body_n which_o make_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o terrible_a sight_n three_o mile_n low_a stand_v a_o large_a town_n call_v sama_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o house_n under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o braffo_n nevertheless_o both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n own_o as_o their_o superior_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o gavi_n who_o they_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o portugevese_n have_v in_o this_o village_n a_o stone_n bulwark_n with_o a_o storehouse_n but_o now_o decay_v and_o desert_v by_o they_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a conveniency_n of_o the_o river_n for_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o adjacent_a ground_n for_o firewood_n the_o netherlander_n have_v rebuilt_a and_o possess_v it_o and_o have_v raise_v the_o middle_a foursquare_n battery_n fourteen_o foot_n high_a and_o a_o storehouse_n whither_o those_o of_o adom_n and_o wassen_n come_v to_o traffic_n with_o they_o close_o under_o the_o town_n run_v a_o handsome_a river_n who_o water_n be_v fresh_a and_o pleasant_a two_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n upward_o but_o high_a up_o be_v full_a of_o cliff_n and_o rock_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o passable_a although_o for_o a_o while_o it_o be_v conceit_v otherwise_o till_o experience_n manifest_v the_o contrary_a for_o several_a of_o the_o trader_n there_o hope_v to_o have_v get_v some_o advantage_n by_o it_o in_o their_o gold-trade_n send_v six_o person_n in_o a_o catch_n with_o three_o week_n provision_n to_o search_v who_o turn_v back_o the_o thirteen_o day_n relate_v that_o they_o have_v row_v up_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o day_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v any_o further_a because_o of_o the_o forcible_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_o and_o that_o above_o they_o discover_v so_o many_o cliff_n and_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v through_o they_o anten_n be_v a_o plentiful_a country_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n and_o poultry_n of_o several_a sort_n beside_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n especial_o injame'_v ananasse_n and_o palmitor_n from_o which_o so_o much_o palm-wine_n be_v extract_v that_o the_o black_n come_v ten_o or_o twenty_o mile_n to_o fetch_v it_o thence_o in_o canoe_n and_o carry_v it_o up_o the_o whole_a goldcoast_n the_o people_n along_o the_o shore_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o fish_v maintenance_n their_o maintenance_n and_o in_o the_o country_n by_o handy-labor_n and_o husbandry_n they_o have_v always_o hold_v themselves_o in_o a_o indifferent_a neutrality_n towards_o all_o people_n trade_n trade_n and_o former_o be_v seek_v to_o sometime_o by_o the_o english_a sometime_o by_o the_o dutch_a to_o trade_n with_o they_o but_o they_o find_v the_o gold_n they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o igwira_n and_o mempa_n in_o small_a quantity_n signify_v little_a neither_o of_o they_o prosecute_v it_o any_o further_o the_o best_a convenience_n to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o be_v water_n wood_n and_o ballast_n for_o ship_n the_o government_n be_v mix_v be_v constitute_v of_o a_o braffo_n or_o captain_n and_o cabosero_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o people_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o guaffo_n or_o great-commendo_a guaffo_n or_o great-commendo_a guaffo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guaffo_n or_o commany_n border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o anten_n and_o tabeu_n have_v a_o small_a river_n for_o a_o boundary_a between_o both_o in_o the_o north-west_n on_o adom_n in_o the_o north_n on_o abramboe_n in_o the_o east_n on_o fetu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o sea_n former_o commendo_fw-la fetu_fw-la and_o sabou_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o as_o now_o by_o stranger_n call_v adossenie_n as_o those_o of_o fantijn_n fantenie_n but_o at_o present_a divide_v into_o three_o several_a kingdom_n on_o the_o shore_n lie_v several_a town_n as_o aitako_n or_o agitaki_n otherwise_o little-commendo_a but_o by_o the_o portugal_n call_v aldea_n de_fw-fr torres_n be_v the_o head_n town_n on_o the_o shore_n situate_a on_o the_o border_n of_o fetu_fw-la two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a eastward_o of_o sama_n then_o ampea_n or_o apene_n cotabry_n aborby_n terra_fw-la pekine_n and_o half_o a_o mile_n eastward_o another_o commendo_fw-la within_o the_o country_n stand_v a_o great_a city_n upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n style_v guaffo_n and_o by_o the_o european_n great-commendo_a for_o a_o distinction_n from_o little-commendo_a beforementioned_a lie_v near_o the_o sea_n most_o of_o those_o town_n have_v suffer_v terrible_a devastation_n by_o those_o of_o the_o i_o who_o use_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o invade_v they_o by_o water_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o before_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o cope_v with_o the_o guaffin_n at_o land_n but_o they_o of_o abramboe_n once_o make_v war_n against_o this_o country_n by_o land_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o kill_v their_o king_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o provision_n be_v daily_o bring_v to_o market_n in_o
a_o trench_n over_o against_o the_o town_n i_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v danae_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n be_v enough_o to_o contain_v a_o thousand_o pipe_n or_o more_o whereinto_o all_o the_o waste_a water_n fall_v from_o the_o two_o beforementioned_a place_n and_o from_o the_o soldier_n court_n of_o guard_n gather_v together_o this_o trench_n without_o doubt_n cost_v the_o portugal_n a_o very_a tedious_a and_o heavy_a labour_n by_o this_o water_n draw_v from_o hence_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v furnish_v as_o also_o the_o king_n of_o fetu_fw-la with_o his_o army_n when_o in_o war_n supply_v and_o now_o accommodate_v the_o dutch_a with_o marvellous_a plenty_n the_o conveniency_n for_o merchandise_n provision_n of_o food_n necessary_a ammunition_n for_o war_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v in_o great_a abundance_n within_o this_o fort_n for_o that_o the_o ship_n come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n ready_o unload_v and_o go_v back_o again_o there_o be_v a_o key_n for_o landing_n or_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n at_o a_o water-gate_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o dutch_a suffer_v great_a prejudice_n so_o long_o as_o the_o portugal_n possess_v this_o fort_n because_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hinder_v their_o trade_n with_o the_o black_n whereupon_o they_o consult_v and_o design_v to_o get_v it_o from_o they_o yet_o always_o be_v frustrate_v in_o their_o attempt_n till_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o at_o which_o time_n the_o castle_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a disagreement_n among_o the_o portugal_n then_o the_o general_n of_o guinea_n and_o angola_n be_v acquaint_v by_o the_o kaboseroe_n or_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o i_o that_o the_o time_n be_v to_o undertake_v somewhat_o about_o it_o this_o intelligence_n he_o communicate_v by_o letter_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o west-india_n company_n who_o provide_v nine_o ship_n well_o mane_v arm_v and_o victual_v which_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n under_o colonel_n hans_n koin_n go_v forth_o from_o farnambuck_n to_o the_o african_a coast_n and_o soon_o arrive_v there_o in_o safety_n whereof_o he_o send_v notice_n to_o general_n yperen_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o town_n moure_n two_o mile_n low_a by_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v there_o by_o command_n of_o grave_a maurice_n and_o the_o council_n furnish_v with_o soldier_n to_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n he_o desire_v therefore_o to_o know_v where_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o land_n upon_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n and_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o enterprise_n may_v be_v prudent_o accomplish_v that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o win_v the_o black_n with_o all_o possible_a persuasion_n great_a promise_n and_o reward_n to_o assist_v the_o company_n and_o withal_o will_v watch_v the_o english_a who_o lie_v upon_o the_o road_n and_o labour_n to_o prevent_v all_o other_o impediment_n that_o they_o must_v keep_v all_o secret_a that_o the_o enterprise_n may_v not_o be_v disappoint_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o road_n before_o albine_n or_o assine_n to_o expect_v a_o answer_n while_o thus_o koyn_v ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o negro_n come_v with_o eighteen_o canoe_n to_o his_o fleet_n and_o ask_v for_o netherlandish_a merchandise_n to_o barter_n for_o elephants-teeth_n but_o when_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o have_v no_o ware_n the_o black_n begin_v great_o to_o doubt_v but_o the_o dutch_a to_o assure_v they_o friendship_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n let_v some_o drop_n of_o sea-water_n fall_v into_o their_o eye_n wherewith_o for_o the_o present_a satisfy_v they_o depart_v at_o length_n the_o fleet_n appear_v before_o albine_n and_o assine_n the_o black_n come_v again_o with_o their_o canoe_n to_o trade_n but_o our_o man_n put_v they_o off_o with_o delay_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n whereupon_o the_o black_n say_v that_o these_o of_o fetisson_n have_v understand_v by_o their_o guardian_n god_n that_o seven_o big_a ship_n be_v at_o hand_n at_o who_o come_v their_o ware_n will_v fall_v in_o price_n koin_n who_o little_o regard_v that_o and_o have_v somewhat_o else_o in_o his_o mind_n write_v letter_n again_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o content_n whereto_o for_o answer_v he_o receive_v order_n to_o remove_v with_o his_o fleet_n before_o commendo_fw-la which_o be_v speedy_o perform_v and_o immediate_o inquiry_n make_v for_o the_o fit_a place_n to_o land_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v out_o a_o scout_n who_o return_v bring_v intelligence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n between_o the_o my_o and_z cape_n de_fw-fr kor_n but_o only_o a_o musquet-shot_a from_o the_o i_o where_o the_o salt-river_n at_o low_a water_n be_v not_o knee_n deep_a that_o the_o mountain_n of_o st._n jago_n may_v be_v easy_o attempt_v with_o small_a shot_n and_o that_o the_o line_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v long_o defend_v that_o the_o fresh_a river_n which_o lie_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o i_o have_v excellent_a water_n and_o that_o the_o way_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr kor_n to_o the_o i_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o march_v on_o in_o good_a order_n with_o the_o soldier_n after_o much_o court_n at_o length_n and_o open_v to_o they_o their_o whole_a design_n they_o get_v the_o youth_n of_o commendo_fw-la with_o gift_n and_o promise_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n whereupon_o on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n they_o go_v off_o to_o cape_n de_fw-fr kor_n kor_n they_o land_n at_o cape_n de_fw-fr kor_n and_o there_o land_a with_o great_a canoe_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n be_v tuesday_n draw_v in_o good_a order_n to_o the_o i_o be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o land-souldier_n and_o five_o hundred_o mariner_n draw_v up_o in_o three_o company_n come_v about_o noon_n to_o the_o fresh_a river_n the_o soldier_n rest_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o some_o scout_n be_v send_v for_o discovery_n who_o bring_v intelligence_n that_o they_o discern_v about_o a_o thousand_o black_n lie_v at_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n who_o have_v discover_v pursue_v they_o with_o a_o great_a cry_n upon_o this_o be_v send_v out_o four_o musquetteer_n who_o venture_v too_o far_o be_v lose_v and_o their_o head_n by_o the_o black_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n cut_v off_o and_o carry_v in_o triumph_n but_o a_o great_a force_n fall_v in_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o possess_v the_o hill_n whence_o the_o other_o be_v drive_v on_o wednesday_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o those_o of_o commendo_fw-la draw_v our_o mariner_n to_o the_o town_n of_o i_o which_o they_o assault_v and_o take_v all_o their_o cattle_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a bend_v his_o whole_a thought_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n cause_v in_o this_o interval_n two_o passage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o cut_v up_o the_o bush_n on_o the_o mountain_n st._n jago_n the_o one_o lead_v towards_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o to_o bring_v the_o ammunition_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o the_o fort._n on_o thursday_n be_v bring_v two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n with_o a_o mortar-piece_n to_o mount_n st._n jago_n with_o which_o they_o make_v eight_o or_o ten_o shot_n beside_o as_o many_o granade_n but_o they_o fall_v short_a whereas_o by_o the_o shoot_n of_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o castle_n two_o sentinel_n be_v kill_v then_o the_o negro_n of_o commendo_fw-la approach_v towards_o the_o town_n of_o i_o but_o drive_v back_o by_o the_o enemy_n great_a shot_n summon_v the_o castle_n summon_v quick_o retreat_v hereupon_o the_o commander_n send_v a_o drummer_n to_o summon_v the_o besiege_v to_o surrender_v to_o which_o the_o governor_n return_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o consent_v without_o confer_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o require_v three_o day_n time_n but_o that_o be_v deny_v grant_v only_o to_o the_o next_o day_n however_o nothing_o be_v then_o do_v for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o day_n be_v spend_v hold_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o drummer_n then_o the_o force_n from_o mount_n st._n jago_n make_v a_o fierce_a attack_z though_o with_o little_a success_n and_o batter_v with_o their_o cannon_n a_o messenger_n come_v forth_o require_v the_o letter_n send_v before_o by_o the_o drummer_n but_o that_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o after_o a_o short_a consultation_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o agreement_n during_o which_o treaty_n the_o black_n of_o commendo_fw-la be_v require_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o to_o use_v no_o force_n to_o the_o husbandman_n of_o the_o i_o the_o article_n offer_v by_o the_o
and_o sonquay_n in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aquumboe_n and_o the_o country_n of_o abonce_n in_o the_o east_n at_o great-akara_a and_o in_o the_o south_n spread_v along_o the_o seashore_n agwana_n have_v divers_a village_n and_o mountain_n near_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o rough-point_n a_o village_n of_o fisherman_n souldiers-bay_n and_o the_o devils-hill_n new-abrembee_a old-abrembee_a great-berku_a situate_a on_o a_o mountain_n four_o mile_n from_o akara_n jako-kox-broot_a and_o little-berku_a where_o water_v by_o a_o small_a river_n all_o these_o place_n have_v stony_a cliff_n before_o their_o havens_n from_o cormantin_n the_o coast_n reach_v east_n and_o by_o south_n coast_n the_o spread_a of_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o devils-mountain_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o berku_n a_o tract_n of_o five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o berku_n one_o mile_n westward_o to_o akara_n a_o tract_n of_o five_o mile_n east_n north-east_n beyond_o kox-broot_a lie_v low_a land_n replenish_v with_o small_a tree_n but_o the_o country_n within_o be_v high_a and_o mountainous_a in_o berku_n breed_v many_o hen_n sufficient_a to_o eat_v among_o themselves_o and_o to_o sell_v cheap_a to_o stranger_n and_o their_o drink_n call_v pitouw_o be_v like_o our_o small_a beer_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o stout_a and_o warlike_a people_n inhabitant_n the_o nature_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o in_o peaceable_a time_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o husbandry_n and_o fish_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v good_a artist_n both_o in_o iron_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o first_o make_v good_a arm_n and_o of_o the_o second_o curious_a gold-chain_n and_o other_o neat_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v but_o a_o small_a trade_n for_o european_a ware_n trade_n there_o be_v little_a trade_n and_o therefore_o little_o frequent_v the_o best_a deal_n be_v for_o slave_n of_o berku_n with_o the_o akerasche_n merchant_n which_o come_v thither_o who_o exchange_v they_o for_o serges_n viz._n a_o piece_n of_o serge_n for_o a_o slave_n or_o else_o two_o ounce_n of_o gold_n the_o kingdom_n of_o akara_n this_o kingdom_n contain_v in_o circuit_n akara_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o akara_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n have_v on_o the_o west_n aguana_n and_o the_o country_n of_o abonce_n on_o the_o north_n the_o dominion_n of_o aboura_n and_o bonoe_n on_o the_o east_n that_o of_o labbeda_n and_o ningo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n near_o who_o shore_n be_v three_o village_n viz._n soko_n little_a akara_n fifteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o kormantyn_n and_o orsaky_a have_v go_v four_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n you_o come_v to_o great_a akara_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o residence_n provision_n here_o be_v very_o scarce_o especial_o fruit_n and_o breadcorn_n so_o that_o whatever_o whites_n put_v into_o this_o place_n to_o trade_n must_v upon_o necessity_n provide_v themselves_o well_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o king_n have_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o repute_n of_o a_o potent_a prince_n power_n the_o king_n power_n be_v able_a in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o bring_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n he_o have_v a_o more_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o unlimited_a monarch_n and_o for_o the_o more_o sure_o confirm_v his_o jurisdiction_n keep_v good_a correspondency_n with_o all_o whites_n without_o show_v more_o favour_n to_o one_o than_o another_o the_o little_a akara_n have_v be_v many_o year_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_n upon_o the_o goldcoast_n next_o moure_n and_o kormantyn_n trade_n trade_n where_o foreign_a merchant_n carry_v iron_n and_o linen_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o barter_n for_o gold_n with_o much_o great_a gain_n than_o on_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o goldcoast_n but_o the_o linen_n must_v be_v fine_a than_o ordinary_a otherwise_o the_o black_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o while_o trading_n here_o be_v free_a to_o all_o that_o be_v till_o the_o hollander_n west_n india_n company_n have_v ingross_v it_o to_o themselves_o the_o haven_n of_o akara_n produce_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v on_o all_o the_o goldcoast_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o sell_v from_o the_o country_n of_o abonce_n and_o akamen_n all_o the_o ware_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n buy_v they_o sell_v again_o at_o the_o market_n of_o abonce_n two_o hour_n journey_n beyond_o great_a akara_n which_o they_o hold_v three_o time_n a_o week_n with_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n out_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n the_o king_n of_o akara_n suffer_v none_o out_o of_o aquemhoe_n and_o aquimera_n to_o come_v through_o his_o country_n and_o trade_n with_o the_o whites_n but_o reserve_v that_o freedom_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n only_o who_o carry_v the_o ware_n bring_v from_o the_o european_n to_o abonce_n and_o exchange_v they_o there_o with_o great_a profit_n neither_o will_v this_o king_n suffer_v the_o whites_n to_o set_v up_o a_o storehouse_n on_o shore_n for_o trade_n but_o force_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o ship_n ketche_n and_o sloop_n before_o the_o haven_n yet_o some_o few_o year_n since_o he_o sell_v to_o the_o dutch_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n whereon_o he_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o build_v a_o storehouse_n adjoin_v to_o this_o they_o have_v so_o far_o encroach_v akara_n the_o storehouse_n of_o akara_n as_o to_o raise_v a_o little_a fort_n of_o stone_n sixty_o two_o foot_n long_o four_o and_o twenty_o broad_a and_o flat_o above_o overlay_v with_o thick_a plank_n strong_o mortise_v together_o and_o strengthen_v round_o about_o with_o high_a breast-work_n porthole_n and_o defensive_a point_n for_o keep_v off_o a_o enemy_n at_o great_a akara_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v a_o captain_n over_o the_o merchant_n trade_n overseer_n of_o the_o trade_n with_o full_a power_n to_o set_v a_o tax_n or_o price_n for_o selling_n to_o prevent_v all_o quarrel_n difference_n and_o controversy_n which_o may_v otherwise_o arise_v of_o who_o the_o merchant_n stand_v in_o great_a awe_n than_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o he_o not_o only_o punish_v offender_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o case_n that_o any_o dissension_n happen_v he_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o way_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o according_a to_o his_o amercement_n the_o kingdom_n of_o labbede_n labbede_n a_o small_a territory_n have_v on_o the_o west_n great_a akara_n labbede_n the_o border_n of_o the_o country_n labbede_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ningo_fw-la on_o the_o sea-coast_n two_o mile_n easterly_a from_o little_a akara_n lie_v one_o and_o the_o only_a village_n call_v labbede_n a_o delightful_a place_n wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o cliff_n by_o the_o seashore_n the_o country_n hereabout_o have_v plain_a and_o many_o well-watered_a meadow_n convenient_a for_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v chief_o in_o cow_n maintenance_n maintenance_n whereof_o they_o breed_v some_o up_o themselves_o and_o other_o they_o fetch_v over-land_n from_o ley_n a_o place_n eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n low_a which_o they_o then_o sometime_o sell_v again_o to_o the_o akraman_n blacks_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o uppermost_a place_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n belong_v to_o a_o petty_a government_n government_n yet_o absolute_a prince_n the_o territory_n of_o ningo_fw-la or_o nimgo_n the_o country_n ningo_fw-la have_v on_o the_o west_n ningo_fw-la border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ningo_fw-la great_a akara_n on_o the_o north_n equea_n and_o little_a akara_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v four_o place_n ningo_fw-la three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o akora_n and_o two_o from_o labbede_n temina_n one_o mile_n from_o ningo_fw-la sinko_n a_o mile_n from_o temina_n and_o pissy_n all_o with_o cliff_n before_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o sea_n ningo_fw-la abound_v with_o cattle_n which_o the_o akarians_n buy_v and_o carry_v to_o sell_v with_o canoe_n to_o moure_n within_o the_o country_n stand_v another_o fair_a city_n call_v spicei_n where_o grow_v many_o good_a orange_n the_o inhabitant_n general_o support_v themselves_o by_o fish_v maintenance_n maintenance_n which_o they_o do_v in_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o with_o as_o uncouth_a implement_n be_v like_o basket_n or_o coop_v such_o as_o they_o put_v chicken_n under_o with_o which_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o night_n with_o light_n they_o throw_v they_o over_o those_o fish_n which_o they_o get_v sight_n of_o ningo_fw-la sinko_n pissy_n some_o year_n since_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n but_o have_v now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n give_v out_o no_o gold_n they_o be_v not_o visit_v by_o the_o merchant_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n go_v no_o low_a than_o akara_n where_o as_o it_o be_v before_o
the_o seashore_n to_o trade_n with_o the_o whites_n trade_n trade_n but_o whole_o deal_v in_o the_o country_n with_o their_o neighbour_n give_v gold_n for_o clothes_n and_o other_o ware_n which_o most_o frequent_o they_o have_v from_o the_o country_n of_o abonce_n or_o else_o from_o the_o akanist_n their_o next_o neighbour_n akam_n akam_n touch_v in_o the_o west_n upon_o into_o as_o the_o south_n on_o ahim_n in_o the_o north_n akam_n akam_n a_o unknown_a land_n and_o in_o the_o east_n on_o kuahoe_n and_o taffo_n little_o know_v and_o as_o little_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o fit_a for_o commerce_n aqua_fw-la aqua_fw-la have_v on_o the_o west_n atty_n and_o dahoe_n aqua_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o the_o south_n the_o territory_n of_o fantyn_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n ahim._n a_o place_n of_o little_a consequence_n belong_v to_o fantyn_n the_o territory_n of_o sanquay_n sanquay_n lie_v in_o the_o south_n on_o fantyn_n in_o the_o north_n on_o akim_n sanquay_n sanquay_n and_o in_o the_o east_n on_o agwana_n the_o people_n live_v hardly_o be_v force_v for_o supply_v of_o provision_n to_o come_v to_o the_o rough_a point_n to_o buy_v fish_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o remote_a distance_n seldom_o come_v home_n other_o than_o stink_a it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o agwana_n the_o territory_n of_o aquumboe_n aquumboe_n have_v in_o the_o west_n aquumboe_n aquumboe_n ahim_n in_o the_o north_n quahoe_n in_o the_o south_n agwana_n in_o east_n the_o country_n abonce_n and_o aboera_n of_o little_o far_a note_n or_o value_n than_o only_o to_o be_v name_v abonce_n this_o small_a country_n border_n on_o the_o west_n abonce_n abonce_n at_o aquumboe_n on_o the_o south_n at_o agwana_n on_o the_o north_n at_o amboera_n on_o the_o east_n upon_o great_a akara_n and_o part_n of_o aboera_n here_o be_v hold_v the_o market_n of_o great_a akara_n though_o about_o two_o hour_n journey_n behind_o it_o whither_o resort_v out_o of_o divers_a country_n several_a sort_n of_o people_n kuahoe_n kuahoe_n have_v on_o the_o west_n kuahoe_n kuahoe_n akam_n on_o the_o south_n aquumboe_n and_o ahim_n on_o the_o north_n tafoe_n on_o the_o east_n aboera_n and_o kamana_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v deceitful_a and_o false_a and_o therefore_o little_o esteem_v by_o their_o neighbour_n tafoe_n the_o country_n of_o tafoe_n lie_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n tafoe_n tafoe_n by_o aka_n on_o the_o south_n by_o kuahoe_n on_o the_o east_n by_o kammana_n and_o kuahoe_n it_o be_v report_v to_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o native_n bring_v chief_o to_o abonce_n but_o some_o small_a quantity_n to_o moure_n aboera_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o aboera_n have_v on_o the_o west_n aboera_fw-la aboera_fw-la aquumboe_n on_o the_o north_n kuahoe_n and_o kammana_n on_o the_o south_n abonce_n and_o great_a akara_n on_o the_o east_n bonce_n it_o possess_v much_o gold_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o abonce_n bring_v to_o the_o market_n of_o great_a akara_n and_o there_o truck_n for_o foreign_a commodity_n quahoe_n quahoe_n have_v on_o the_o south_n kammana_n and_o small_a akara_n and_o on_o the_o west_n quahoe_n quahoe_n tafoe_n from_o hence_o also_o they_o bring_v gold_n to_o accommodate_v and_o enrich_v the_o market_n of_o great_a akara_n kammana_fw-la kammana_n have_v on_o the_o west_n kuahoe_n on_o the_o north_n quahoe_n on_o the_o south_n kammana_fw-la kammana_fw-la aboera_n and_o bonoe_n on_o the_o east_n equea_n lataby_n and_o small_a akara_n the_o inhabitant_n follow_v husbandry_n and_o not_o only_o get_v their_o own_o live_n thereby_o but_o furnish_v and_o feed_v many_o of_o their_o neighbour_n bonoe_n bonoe_n touch_v on_o the_o west_n upon_o aboera_n on_o the_o north_n upon_o kammana_n bonoe_n bonoe_n on_o the_o south_n have_v great_a akara_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o territory_n of_o equea_n and_o ningo_fw-la the_o people_n drive_v a_o trade_n and_o carry_v their_o merchandise_n to_o sell_v only_o among_o their_o neighbour_n equea_n the_o territory_n of_o equea_n have_v on_o the_o west_n bonoe_n on_o the_o north_n equea_n equea_n kammana_n on_o the_o south_n ningo_fw-la and_o lataby_n on_o the_o north._n the_o inhabitant_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o traffic_n lataby_n lataby_o border_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o equea_n and_o kammana_n lataby_n lataby_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n on_o small_a akara_n on_o the_o south_n upon_o ningo_fw-la and_o latibo_fw-la the_o native_n hold_v here_o also_o a_o great_a fair_a or_o market_n whither_o all_o sort_n of_o ware_n be_v bring_v but_o much_o exceed_v by_o that_o at_o abonce_n akarady_n akarady_n have_v for_o limit_n in_o the_o west_n akarady_n akarady_n kammana_n on_o the_o north_n quahoe_n on_o the_o south_n lataby_n and_o ningo_fw-la this_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n which_o as_o likewise_o all_o that_o which_o come_v to_o akara_n be_v as_o well_o clear_v of_o dross_n as_o that_o bring_v by_o the_o akarist_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n bring_v for_o vent_v to_o all_o the_o adjoin_a market_n and_o factory_n the_o land_n hereabout_o have_v few_o tree_n and_o those_o also_o yield_v little_a profit_n whereas_o kormantyn_n and_o other_o place_n lie_v upward_o have_v many_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o their_o fertility_n and_o usefulness_n insoko_n insoko_n lie_v insoko_n insoko_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o akarist_n four_o or_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o seashore_n but_o that_o the_o country_n between_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unknown_a to_o they_o because_o they_o very_o seldom_o go_v to_o insoko_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o thief_n that_o haunt_v the_o way_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v very_o fine_a clothes_n clothes_n their_o clothes_n whereby_o those_o which_o make_v a_o safe_a voyage_n return_v from_o thence_o home_o again_o may_v gain_v vast_a riches_n they_o be_v buy_v for_o royal_n of_o eight_o or_o other_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o sometime_o for_o fine_a linen_n but_o as_o the_o same_o akanist_n say_v know_v nothing_o either_o of_o gold_n or_o copper_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o concern_v in_o it_o thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o country_n in_o general_a we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o declare_v a_o more_o particular_a relation_n of_o its_o nature_n air_n plant_n beast_n custom_n and_o religion_n and_o what_o else_o obvious_o we_o meet_v with_o concern_v the_o same_o ¶_o the_o whole_a goldcoast_n country_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o about_o myna_n appear_v wild_a desolate_a mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n have_v such_o narrow_a way_n that_o two_o can_v go_v together_o and_o those_o so_o encumber_v and_o overgrow_v with_o bramble_n and_o tree_n that_o the_o sun_n can_v hardly_o through_o their_o density_n be_v discern_v in_o short_a they_o be_v fit_a hiding-place_n for_o thief_n and_o yet_o few_o such_o find_v there_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la to_o akara_n it_o lie_v high_a and_o high_o up_o into_o the_o land_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a intermingle_v with_o good_a pasturage_n very_o convenient_a for_o the_o feed_v of_o cattle_n in_o as_o also_o for_o plant_v of_o mille_n and_o other_o corn_n the_o shore_n extend_v east_n north-east_n the_o people_n here_o know_v not_o what_o a_o frost_n mean_n press_v there_o be_v no_o press_v so_o that_o indeed_o we_o may_v just_o say_v they_o have_v no_o winter_n but_o one_o continual_a summer_n cover_v by_o the_o continual_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o certain_a warm_a temperature_n of_o the_o clime_n have_v distinguish_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n attribute_v some_o month_n to_o summer_n other_o to_o winter_n by_o peculiar_a observe_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o according_o they_o reckon_v it_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n from_o the_o vertical_a point_n of_o the_o heaven_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o happen_v 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wood_n the_o building_n not_o contemptible_a especial_o the_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n yet_o cover_v with_o palm-leaves_a and_o make_v up_o of_o gray_a earth_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v build_v after_o the_o method_n of_o that_o in_o benyn_n but_o much_o less_o the_o air_n prove_v very_o unhealthful_a air._n unwholesome_a air._n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n but_o also_o from_o bad_a and_o unwholesome_a mist_n whereof_o stranger_n trading_n in_o the_o river_n be_v ignorant_a and_o careless_o lie_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o evening_n or_o in_o moonshine_n oftentimes_o die_v sudden_o the_o soil_n be_v so_o barren_a plant_n plant_n that_o grass_n and_o corn_n be_v stranger_n to_o it_o but_o it_o yield_v many_o fruitful_a tree_n as_o those_o bear_a coco-nut_n sour_a and_o sweet_a grape_n with_o divers_a other_o also_o a_o little_a pepper_n baranasses_n in_o great_a number_n and_o mandihoka_n of_o which_o they_o make_v farinha_n or_o bread_n by_o reason_n of_o 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cape_n of_o formosa_fw-la shoot_v a_o prominent_a point_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o whites_n call_v cabo_n formosa_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fair_a cape_n perhaps_o for_o its_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a appearance_n at_o sea_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o height_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o eight_o minute_n north_n latitude_n so_o low_a and_o plain_a that_o they_o can_v discern_v no_o land_n at_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_v water_n the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n benyn_n and_o cape_n formosa_fw-la appear_v a_o very_a low_a land_n but_o full_a of_o tree_n about_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_o a_o small_a river_n take_v its_o course_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n stand_v a_o village_n call_v sangma_n and_o a_o sandy_a bank_n sangma_fw-la sangma_fw-la dry_a at_o low-water_n between_o this_o cape_n and_o rio_n reael_n or_o calabare_n lie_v seven_o small_a river_n with_o break_a land_n the_o first_o little_a and_o narrow_a call_v rio_n non_fw-la non._n rio_n non._n about_o half_a a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o cabo_n formosa_fw-la the_o second_o rio_n odo_n in_o the_o height_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n odo_n rio_n odo_n four_o mile_n from_o formosa_fw-la and_o three_o and_o a_o half_a from_o rio_n non._n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o a_o like_a bigness_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o the_o five_o rio_n st._n nicholas_n nicholas_n rio_n st._n nicholas_n the_o six_o rio_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr jermaus_n jermaus_n rio_n de_fw-fr tret_fw-la jermaus_n the_o seven_o sambreiro_n the_o next_o to_o calabare_n and_o spread_v north-west_n sambreiro_n rio_n sambreiro_n all_o these_o river_n be_v passable_a only_o with_o boat_n and_o that_o in_o the_o good_a time_n navigable_a be_v not_o navigable_a as_o they_o call_v it_o viz._n from_o october_n to_o june_n yet_o enter_v the_o sea_n such_o force_n that_o they_o discernable_o penetrate_v it_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o divers_a map_n and_o sea-card_n some_o other_o be_v name_v as_o rio_n di_fw-mi tilana_n rio_n de_fw-fr st._n barbara_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr st._n bartholomew_n the_o territory_n of_o calabare_n krike_v moko_n bani_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n of_o calabare_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n calabare_n the_o country_n of_o calabare_n and_o the_o next_o westward_n to_o sambreiro_n or_o sombreiro_n be_v about_o sixteen_o mile_n from_o cape_n formosa_fw-la this_o river_n in_o some_o place_n very_a shoal_n calabare_n the_o river_n of_o calabare_n and_o therefore_o only_o navigable_a for_o small_a ketche_n spread_v northerly_a and_o have_v within_o its_o second_o point_n at_o the_o western-shore_n a_o hamlet_n wine-village_n wine-village_n call_v by_o the_o whites_n the_o wine-village_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o wine_n there_o but_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n fokke_n then_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o at_o the_o westerly-end_n the_o other_o at_o the_o easterly-shore_n in_o the_o eastern_a you_o find_v a_o 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bani_n at_o
lie_v three_o small_a islan●●_n the_o sea_n call_v also_o amboise_n of_o which_o the_o eastermost_a be_v the_o big_a almost_o as_o tower_v as_o the_o high_a land_n of_o amboise_n be_v very_o populous_a within_o these_o great_a abundance_n of_o provision_n good_a palm-wine_n and_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v have_v but_o little_a trade_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o little_o frequent_v 〈◊〉_d before_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v at_o anchor_n to_o buy_v slave_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n bring_v thither_o from_o kamerones_n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v portuguese_a live_v on_o the_o middlemost_a island_n of_o the_o three_o from_o whence_o they_o go_v often_o to_o the_o main_a land_n 〈◊〉_d get_v provision_n and_o fruit._n about_o five_o mile_n from_o amboise_n kamarones_n river_n of_o kamarones_n the_o river_n jamoce_fw-mi glide_v in_o a_o narrow_a current_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o island_n buffel_n island_n towards_o the_o south_n wall_n a_o small_a island_n call_v buffel_n island_n discover_v itself_o from_o which_o spread_v a_o bank_n of_o rock_n south_n easterly_n so_o steep_a that_o one_o side_n of_o a_o ship_n touch_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v find_v six_o fathom_v water_n two_o mile_n within_o the_o three_o point_n monoka_n yeeth_n hole_n or_o monoka_n you_o arrive_v at_o a_o place_n by_o the_o whites_n call_v the_o tooth_n hole_n but_o by_o the_o native_n monoka_n and_o opposite_a to_o that_o another_o name_v the_o monombas_n hole_n whereto_o adjoin_v a_o village_n the_o usual_a trade_n place_n at_o the_o north_n live_v the_o kalbangas_n who_o governor_n name_v moneba_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o one_o of_o the_o powerful_a of_o the_o adjacent_a prince_n the_o town_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o seat_n royal_a stand_v situate_a on_o a_o hill_n very_o neat_o hedge_v about_o with_o tree_n so_o that_o they_o account_v it_o the_o pleasant_a place_n in_o all_o that_o tract_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o exceed_o store_v with_o abundance_n of_o provision_n as_o injames_n bananassen_n palm_n wine_n and_o bordon_n wine_n both_o of_o the_o same_o species_n but_o the_o latter_a the_o worst_a as_o grow_v in_o fenny_a place_n the_o house_n be_v build_v in_o quadrangular_a form_n little_a ivory_n can_v be_v get_v here_o and_o less_o akori_fw-la but_o many_o slave_n trade_n trade_n which_o make_v they_o cheap_a the_o commodity_n desire_v there_o and_o carry_v thither_o by_o the_o netherlander_n be_v thin_a beat_a boss_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o money_n bar_n of_o iron_n copper_n bar_n copper_n pot_n hammer_v kettles_n violet_a bead_n paste_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n cow_n horn_n and_o such_o like_a the_o people_n which_o live_v by_o the_o river_n kamerones_n be_v strong_a fat_a and_o lively_a smooth_a skin_v from_o the_o top_n to_o toe_n and_o general_o of_o as_o large_a a_o stature_n as_o the_o lusty_a englishman_n next_o kamerones_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n follow_v the_o river_n monoka_n borba_n or_o bourn_n rio_n de_fw-fr campo_n rio_n sante_n benito_n and_o rio_n danger_n rio_n sante_n benito_n lie_v in_o two_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n benito_n rio_n santo_n benito_n and_o the_o coast_n spread_v south_n and_o north._n seven_o mile_n southward_o in_o one_o degree_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o minute_n you_o come_v to_o another_o river_n and_o four_o mile_n far_a a_o three_o abound_v in_o water_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o last_o open_v a_o bay_n bear_v eight_o fatnom_n water_n six_o mile_n below_o which_o a_o prominant_a point_n style_v cape_n st._n john_n john_n cape_n of_o st._n john_n front_v with_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n none_o of_o these_o river_n be_v much_o frequent_v for_o trade_n except_o that_o of_o danger_n in_o one_o degree_n north_n latitude_n the_o people_n prove_v ill_a neighbour_n to_o each_o other_o be_v never_o free_a from_o animosity_n feud_n and_o quarrel_n upon_o every_o trifle_n the_o island_n korisko_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n southward_o of_o cape_n st._n john_n appear_v a_o island_n korisko_n the_o island_n korisko_n to_o which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o ilhas_n des_fw-fr korisko_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o lightning_n from_o the_o more_o than_o usual_o frequent_a lightning_n happen_v there_o when_o they_o first_o discover_v the_o place_n the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v general_o sandy_a country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n except_o on_o the_o north_n west_n where_o stony_a but_o more_o within_o overgrow_v with_o high_a tree_n who_o wood_n be_v red_a if_o sanutus_n say_v true_a than_o that_o of_o brasile_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v the_o red_a wood_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v takoel_n the_o road_n for_o ship_n lie_v in_o five_o and_o forty_o minute_n northward_o of_o the_o line_n harber_n the_o road_n or_o harber_n and_o convenient_a for_o ship_n according_a to_o sanute_n the_o island_n not_o inhabit_v be_v indeed_o not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o benyan_n king_n the_o country_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n gabon_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o lope_n gonzalvez_n the_o river_n gabon_n gabon_n the_o river_n gabon_n by_o linschot_n call_v gaba_n and_o in_o some_o map_n gabam_fw-la lie_v under_o the_o line_n the_o north_n point_n of_o which_o the_o seaman_n call_v the_o cape_n of_o st._n clare_n the_o cape_n st._n clare_n clare_n much_o resemble_v that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n difference_v only_o in_o this_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o approach_v near_o the_o shore_n they_o see_v a_o white_a spot_n against_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sail_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n john_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o river_n be_v four_o mile_n wide_a but_o grow_v afterward_o small_a and_o narrow_a pongo_n the_o island_n pongo_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n over_o at_o the_o island_n pongo_n it_o be_v south_n point_n be_v low_a and_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n but_o the_o north_n point_v almost_o choke_v up_o with_o flat_n and_o sands_n at_o the_o south_n shore_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n inward_o another_o point_n discover_v itself_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sandy_a point_n many_o crocodile_n and_o sea-horse_n breed_v herein_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o hazard_n both_o of_o the_o native_n and_o stranger_n five_o mile_n more_o inward_a you_o come_v to_o two_o little_a island_n the_o one_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pongo_n and_o the_o whites_n island_n parrot_n island_n the_o king_n isle_n because_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o and_o the_o other_o parrot_n isle_n from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o parrot_n breed_v within_o it_o which_o last_o yield_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bananasses_n injames_n orange_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o king_n of_o pongo_n have_v the_o report_n of_o a_o powerful_a prince_n they_o entitle_v he_o manipongo_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o pongo_n as_o the_o king_n of_o kongo_n mani-kongo_a it_o be_v true_a two_o other_o prince_n claim_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n near_o he_o viz._n one_o at_o majombo_n and_o another_o at_o gabon_n yet_o neither_o dare_v resist_v he_o pongian_n and_o his_o palace_n name_v goliparta_n exceed_v in_o magnificence_n and_o extent_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n which_o pretend_v to_o beauty_n or_o state_n the_o man_n natural_o incline_v to_o cheat_v and_o thieve_v inhabitant_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o so_o much_o among_o themselves_o as_o towards_o stranger_n to_o who_o also_o bloody_a barbarous_a and_o unnatural_a but_o the_o woman_n show_v great_a courtesy_n and_o affability_n account_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o make_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o in_o marriage_n they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o nearness_n of_o relation_n marriage_n marriage_n for_o the_o mother_n may_v marry_v her_o son_n and_o the_o father_n his_o daughter_n the_o house_n have_v no_o other_o wall_n or_o partition_n than_o reed_n house_n house_n very_o neat_o order_v and_o fasten_v together_o and_o cover_v with_o leave_n of_o the_o bannana-tree_n they_o lie_v all_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o eat_v food_n food_n the_o common_a people_n use_v earthen_a vessel_n but_o more_o eminent_a person_n dish_n of_o tin_n their_o food_n chief_o potato_n and_o injames_n roast_v or_o boil_v and_o many_o other_o root_n also_o fish_n and_o flesh_n mix_v together_o but_o first_o either_o smoke_a or_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n during_o the_o meal_n they_o never_o drink_v but_o have_v do_v eat_v swallow_v great_a cup_n full_a of_o water_n or_o palm-wine_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o mead_n which_o they_o call_v melaffo_n for_o apparel_n they_o wear_v cloth_n make_v of_o mat_n habit._n habit._n and_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o matombe-tree_n over_o which_o some_o hang_v the_o skin_n of_o ape_n or_o sea
kymaye_n and_o consist_v of_o old_a potsherd_n rot_a block_n whereupon_o they_o set_v cap_n and_o wear_v rag_n so_o that_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o ganga_n seem_v a_o frippery_n of_o old_a patch_n and_o tatter_n the_o ganga_n play_v with_o the_o jugling-box_n paint_v white_a knock_v with_o a_o new_a cap_n full_a of_o stone_n blow_n in_o his_o hand_n strike_v his_o arm_n and_o navel_n sit_v upon_o a_o skin_n and_o be_v a_o rare_a physician_n for_o those_o that_o be_v well_o he_o make_v it_o rain_v sure_o a_o strange_a thing_n in_o december_n january_n february_n march_n april_n nay_o till_o may._n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o sea_n fishery_n canoe_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n account_v himself_o a_o kykokas_n fellow_n the_o moquisie_a injami_n stand_v about_o six_o mile_n southerly_a from_o lovango_n injamy_n injamy_n and_o be_v also_o a_o great_a image_n stand_v in_o a_o hut_n hither_o they_o journey_n from_o east_n to_o west_n pass_v by_o the_o way_n over_o a_o round_a hill_n which_o none_o must_v ride_v or_o be_v carry_v over_o but_o must_v go_v on_o foot_n for_o otherwise_o they_o pollute_v it_o kitouba_n be_v a_o great_a wooden_a rattle_n upon_o which_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n kitouba_n kitouba_n not_o to_o make_v any_o sick_a to_o bewitch_v they_o or_o use_v other_o wickedness_n panza_n be_v a_o stick_n like_o a_o halberd_n with_o a_o carve_a head_n panza_n panza_n and_o daub_v with_o red_a colour_v pongo_n be_v a_o basket_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o simbos_n and_o conceit_a carving_n pongo_fw-la pongo_fw-la and_o full_a or_o trifle_n it_o serve_v also_o for_o witchcraft_n moanzy_n be_v a_o pot_n bury_v in_o the_o ground_n between_o some_o spread_a tree_n meanzy_n meanzy_n with_o a_o arrow_n stick_v in_o it_o and_o a_o rope_n strethe_v over_o it_o on_o which_o some_o leave_n hang._n they_o which_o go_v about_o with_o this_o pot_n wear_v a_o copper_n armlet_n may_v eat_v kola_n but_o with_o no_o company_n and_o the_o like_a foppery_n these_o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o more_o moquisy_n they_o have_v which_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a observe_v exact_o so_o that_o none_o may_v drink_v out_o of_o another_o cup_n in_o the_o marketplace_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o common_a inn_n or_o toping-house_n where_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a company_n tipple_v palm-wine_n every_o male_n they_o circumcise_v more_o out_o of_o custom_n than_o injunction_n circumcision_n circumcision_n for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v it_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a use_n and_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n by_o their_o parent_n for_o many_o age_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ansiko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ansiko_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n ansikos_fw-mi ansiko_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ansiko_n by_o marmol_n call_v anzinguis_fw-la and_o jage_n have_v according_a to_o pigafet_v on_o the_o east_n side_n a_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n umbre_fw-mi flow_v afterward_o intermingle_v stream_n with_o that_o of_o zaire_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wangou_n in_o the_o west_n the_o country_n of_o amboe_n or_o the_o people_n amboes_n in_o the_o north_n divers_a wilderness_n of_o nubia_n in_o the_o south_n the_o territory_n of_o sunde_n songo_n and_o kongo_n in_o a_o word_n philippus_n pigafet_n dilate_v it_o from_o the_o river_n zaire_n to_o nubia_n but_o janik_n give_v it_o for_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kongo_n without_o name_v any_o other_o country_n that_o touch_v upon_o it_o either_o east_n or_o west_n here_o grow_v two_o sort_n of_o sandalwood_n sandalwood_n two_o sort_n of_o sandalwood_n viz._n red_a call_v tawilla_n and_o white_a zikengo_n with_o which_o last_o be_v the_o best_a beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o palmoyl_n the_o inhabitant_n anoint_v their_o body_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n the_o people_n boast_v of_o rich_a copper_n mine_n who_o metal_n they_o furnish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kongo_n with_o beast_n beast_n the_o wood_n breed_v lion_n and_o many_o other_o beast_n common_a with_o lovango_n the_o native_n in_o general_n be_v a_o nimble_a inhabitant_n constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n active_a and_o well-shaped_a people_n climb_v the_o craggy_a mountain_n with_o notable_a agility_n they_o take_v little_a care_n for_o their_o live_n and_o dare_v undertake_v any_o thing_n without_o apprehension_n or_o fear_n of_o danger_n among_o themselves_o unanimous_a to_o stranger_n with_o who_o converse_v upright_o and_o true-hearted_a but_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o beastial_a nature_n little_a trade_n with_o the_o whites_n their_o common_a food_n be_v man_n flesh_n food_n food_n insomuch_o that_o their_o market_n be_v provide_v with_o that_o as_o we_o in_o europe_n with_o beef_n or_o mutton_n all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n unless_o they_o can_v sell_v they_o alive_a with_o great_a advantage_n otherwise_o as_o we_o say_v they_o fatten_v they_o for_o slaughter_n and_o at_o last_o sell_v they_o to_o butcher_n to_o accommodate_v the_o market_n to_o this_o savage_a barbarity_n they_o be_v so_o naturalize_v that_o some_o slave_n whether_o as_o weary_v of_o their_o life_n or_o to_o show_v their_o love_n to_o their_o master_n will_v proffer_v themselves_o free_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o eat_v but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o inhuman_a and_o beyond_o the_o freity_n of_o beast_n be_v that_o the_o father_n matter_n not_o to_o eat_v his_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n his_o father_n nor_o one_o brother_n the_o other_o but_o take_v they_o by_o force_n devour_v their_o flesh_n the_o blood_n yet_o reek_v hot_a between_o their_o tooth_n last_o whosoever_o die_v be_v the_o disease_n never_o so_o contagious_a yet_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n immediate_o as_o a_o festival_n dish_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o what_o before_o describe_v apparel_n apparel_n for_o they_o go_v with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n naked_a and_o without_o any_o thing_n on_o their_o head_n but_o people_n of_o quality_n have_v clothes_n of_o silk_n or_o cloth_n and_o on_o their_o head_n red_a or_o black_a cap_n of_o their_o own_o make_n or_o else_o portuguese_n flannel_n bonnet_n the_o noble_a and_o other_o woman_n of_o quality_n cover_v themselves_o from_o head_n to_o foot_n with_o mantle_n but_o the_o common_a woman_n wear_v only_o a_o cloth_n hang_v down_o gird_v about_o their_o middle_n and_o without_o shoe_n the_o man_n may_v keep_v as_o many_o wife_n and_o concubine_n as_o they_o please_v marriage_n marriage_n but_o the_o teem_v woman_n after_o their_o delivery_n take_v no_o care_n to_o breed_v up_o their_o child_n but_o kill_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o up_o immediate_o they_o have_v neither_o house_n good_n town_n or_o settle_a dwelling-place_n but_o rove_v like_o the_o wild_a arab_n or_o barbarous_a scythian_n from_o place_n to_o place_n neither_o sow_v nor_o mow_v but_o live_v whole_o by_o rapine_n and_o pillage_n eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n wherever_o they_o come_v devour_v and_o spoil_v all_o before_o they_o their_o language_n differ_v whole_o from_o the_o congish_n language_n language_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o learn_v and_o become_v very_o expert_a in_o though_o they_o make_v little_a use_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o savage_a and_o unconversible_a nature_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n money_n money_n they_o use_v simbos_n or_o little_a horn_n as_o those_o of_o lovando_n with_o who_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n carry_v thither_o slave_n and_o ivory_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o these_o horn_n salt_n silk_n glass-dish_n and_o such_o like_a their_o arm_n for_o they_o love_v war_n be_v short_a wooden_a bow_n arms._n arms._n cover_v with_o divers_a colour_a snake-skin_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v of_o one_o piece_n which_o they_o do_v to_o strengthen_v and_o that_o they_o may_v hold_v it_o the_o fast_o in_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v these_o weapon_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o tough_a black_a cane_n which_o prove_v very_o lasting_a and_o serviceable_a the_o arrow_n be_v short_a light_a and_o thin_a make_v of_o hard_a wood_n which_o they_o common_o hold_v together_o with_o the_o bow_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o use_n whereof_o for_o shoot_v they_o have_v so_o great_a dexterity_n that_o they_o can_v discharge_v eight_o and_o twenty_o arrow_n before_o the_o first_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o can_v kill_v a_o bird_n fly_v beside_o these_o they_o use_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o pole-ax_n who_o handle_n have_v a_o knob_n at_o the_o end_n be_v cover_v with_o snakes-skin_n the_o head_n shine_v very_o bright_a be_v fasten_v in_o the_o wood_n with_o copper_n pin_n and_o like_o those_o in_o use_n sometime_o among_o we_o have_v at_o one_o end_v a_o sharp_a edge_n like_o a_o hatchet_n and_o at_o the_o other_o a_o hammer_n in_o
he_o good_a success_n the_o black_n do_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o homage_n lie_v down_o upon_o both_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n the_o portuguese_n sit_v kneel_v upon_o one_o knee_n and_o so_o the_o priest_n and_o clergy_n by_o that_o humble_a posture_n acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o eight_o day_n past_o the_o king_n appear_v in_o the_o market_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n express_v his_o readiness_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o with_o assurance_n to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n and_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o people_n of_o congo_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o king_n like_o other_o christian_n but_o forget_v it_o quick_o murder_v he_o upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n either_o by_o insurrection_n or_o treason_n so_o that_o within_o these_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n they_o have_v have_v many_o king_n for_o if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o to_o their_o mind_n or_o if_o it_o rains_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o if_o any_o other_o accident_n happen_v the_o king_n bear_v the_o blame_n the_o earl_n of_o songo_n the_o most_o potent_a in_o all_o congo_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o king_n but_o consider_v the_o wood_n of_o findemguolla_n which_o surround_v his_o country_n like_o a_o bulwark_n he_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o almost_o impregnable_a so_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o his_o sovereign_n but_o only_o as_o a_o friend_n of_o songo_n former_o this_o earl_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o by_o instigation_n of_o the_o portuguese_a will_v have_v burn_v their_o warehouse_n but_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o prevent_v and_o his_o anger_n aswage_v this_o province_n of_o songo_n yield_v copper_n sougo_n there_o be_v copper_n in_o sougo_n much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o congo_n and_o some_o cotton_n but_o they_o vend_fw-mi little_a of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o souho_fw-it war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o songo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o souho_fw-it the_o king_n of_o congo_n don_n alvares_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n for_o some_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o forementioned_a earl_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o company_n of_o eighty_o portugese_n soldier_n of_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o songo_n by_o a_o sudden_a sally_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n congo_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n rout_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n so_o that_o for_o his_o release_n and_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n two_o territory_n the_o one_o a_o principality_n call_v mokata_n a_o great_a land_n of_o tillage_n lie_v where_o the_o river_n zair_n border_v near_a to_o songo_n yet_o afterward_o the_o quarrel_n be_v renew_v and_o force_n on_o both_o side_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n overthrow_n a_o second_o overthrow_n and_o the_o controversy_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o day_n and_o together_o with_o it_o many_o slave_n these_o two_o victory_n exceed_o puff_v up_o the_o earl_n it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o great_a miscarriage_n that_o this_o last_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o small_a force_n whereas_o he_o have_v innumerable_a people_n under_o his_o command_n but_o this_o oversight_n he_o quick_o amend_v and_o have_v take_v severe_a revenge_n of_o the_o songo_n for_o the_o loss_n former_o receive_v but_o this_o keep_v they_o not_o long_o quiet_a war._n a_o new_a war._n for_o the_o old_a earl_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o there_o arise_v a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n arise_v upon_o this_o ground_n when_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n michael_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o six_o his_o son_n the_o forementioned_a don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n can_v not_o come_v to_o succeed_v because_o a_o faction_n raise_v against_o he_o be_v too_o strong_a he_o flee_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n in_o who_o court_n he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o confederate_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o burn_v with_o revenge_n for_o his_o suffering_n and_o disgrace_n he_o give_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n by_o refuse_v to_o request_v of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o possession_n first_o accuse_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o long_a expulsion_n and_o therewithal_o add_v that_o the_o election_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v enough_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v no_o other_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n enrage_v hereat_o and_o account_v it_o a_o great_a dis-reputation_n and_o diminution_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v so_o beard_a as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n place_v his_o son_n the_o prince_z don_n alphonso_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o makata_n former_o give_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o songo_n for_o release_n of_o the_o king_n don_n alvarez_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v it_o but_o from_o thence_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n hereupon_o discontent_v daily_o grow_v on_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o he_o give_v to_o don_n alphonso_n who_o therewith_o invade_v songo_n and_o use_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n both_o against_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n but_o the_o songo_n a_o very_a warlike_a people_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o the_o nine_o and_o twentit_v of_o april_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v the_o forementioned_a prince_n of_o mokata_n together_o with_o many_o grandee_n prisoner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n chop_v off_o all_o their_o head_n only_o he_o keep_v alphonso_n prisoner_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o he_o the_o king_n by_o this_o overthrow_n provoke_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o take_v revenge_n raise_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n so_o great_a a_o force_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o therewith_o to_o overrun_v the_o whole_a earldom_n at_o once_o of_o this_o army_n consist_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n together_o with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o moulatto_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n be_v make_v general_n and_o therewith_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o border_n of_o songo_n but_o be_v unaware_o fall_v upon_o by_o a_o ambuscade_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n emtinda_n guola_n on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o his_o army_n not_o only_o total_o defeat_v overthrow_n a_o three_o overthrow_n but_o the_o duke_n himself_o necessitate_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o earl_n some_o place_n and_o country_n prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n take_v prisoner_n before_o wrest_a from_o he_o for_o the_o release_n of_o prince_n alphonso_n his_o son_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v home_o in_o safety_n but_o the_o congo_n incline_v to_o the_o old_a revenge_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o disgrace_n begin_v new_a quarrel_n which_o quick_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n during_o this_o war_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n with_o letter_n to_o brazile_n to_o grave_a maurice_n brazile_n ambassador_n send_v both_o from_o congo_n and_o songo_n to_o brazile_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n together_o with_o many_o slave_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o council_n and_o two_o hundred_o more_o with_o a_o gold_n chain_n to_o grave_a maurice_n himself_o not_o long_o after_o their_o arrival_n come_v thither_o also_o three_o ambassador_n from_o the_o earl_n one_o of_o which_o be_v ship_v from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o the_o state_n the_o two_o other_o require_v of_o grave_a maurice_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o assistance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n he_o hearken_v to_o and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n to_o their_o governor_n in_o congo_n and_o angola_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o war_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o in_o league_n with_o the_o hollander_n afterward_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n the_o second_o time_n send_v ambassador_n to_o grave_a
a_o little_a meat_n a_o slave_n be_v give_v at_o that_o time_n worth_a at_o least_o ten_o crown_n nay_o more_o thousand_o sell_v themselves_o for_o slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_a of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o starve_v among_o which_o be_v some_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n the_o congo_n king_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v his_o enemy_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o portuguese_n send_v a_o agent_n to_o don_n sebastian_n than_o king_n of_o portugal_n pray_v his_o aid_n who_o immediate_o send_v he_o a_o supply_n by_o ship_n of_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o which_o expedition_n many_o noble_n and_o reformado_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o service_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n francis_n de_fw-fr govea_n a_o man_n who_o have_v often_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o africa_n who_o after_o a_o fortunate_a voyage_n arrive_v at_o st._n thomas_n isle_n where_o by_o order_n they_o put_v in_o for_o recruit_n of_o ammunition_n and_o to_o victual_v and_o refresh_v they_o go_v over_o to_o congo_n and_o land_a at_o horse-island_n where_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n then_o have_v his_o abode_n where_o the_o general_n have_v receive_v new_a supply_n of_o portuguese_a and_o congo_n go_v over_o to_o the_o main_a land_n and_o fight_v the_o jage_n beat_v they_o in_o divers_a battle_n insomuch_o that_o alvarez_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_n exile_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o resettled_n in_o his_o throne_n require_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o priest_n may_v be_v send_v thither_o and_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o aid_n and_o assistance_n he_o oblige_v himself_o by_o a_o write_a obligation_n to_o send_v yearly_o a_o present_a of_o slave_n and_o withal_o to_o own_v he_o as_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n refuse_v the_o same_o modest_o return_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o his_o brother_n at_o arm_n but_o answer_v his_o desire_n for_o establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n at_o length_n after_o four_o year_n the_o general_n depart_v only_o leave_v behind_o many_o portuguese_n as_o a_o guard_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o congo_n for_o the_o future_a thus_o far_o we_o have_v proceed_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o congo_n but_o eastward_o of_o lovango_n and_o north-east_n of_o goy_n and_o cakongo_n lie_v divers_a unknown_a country_n as_o bokke_n or_o bukkemeale_o ukango_n sondy_n pombo_n fungeno_n makoko_n girituma_n combo_n d'_fw-fr okango_n amboille_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o particular_n the_o territory_n of_o bokke_n or_o bukkemeale_n this_o territory_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v jage_n lie_v according_a to_o supposition_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n up_o in_o the_o country_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o lovango_n for_o the_o black_n which_o go_v thither_o to_o trade_n be_v three_o month_n in_o their_o journey_n go_v and_o come_v out_o of_o this_o country_n come_v most_o of_o the_o elephant_n tooth_n which_o the_o movirisen_a of_o lovango_n buy_v of_o the_o jage_n who_o go_v high_a up_o in_o the_o country_n to_o buy_v they_o of_o a_o sort_n of_o little_a people_n call_v mimos_fw-la who_o be_v under_o the_o great_a makoko_n command_n and_o live_v in_o the_o desert_n the_o jage_n report_n that_o these_o dwarf-like_a race_n can_v by_o enchantment_n make_v themselves_o invisible_a and_o so_o kill_v or_o shoot_v the_o elephant_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v and_o sell_v their_o tooth_n to_o the_o jage_n which_o barter_v the_o same_o with_o the_o movirisen_a for_o salt_n carry_v from_o lovango_n by_o slave_n in_o matteten_n or_o baket_n upon_o their_o head_n but_o here_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o all_o the_o tooth_n which_o the_o mimo_n bring_v be_v not_o of_o elephant_n which_o they_o shoot_v but_o many_o be_v of_o those_o which_o die_v natural_o and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o therefore_o look_v of_o a_o decay_a colour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v rot_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o bokke-meale_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n government_n government_n between_o lovango_n and_o bokke-meale_n lie_v a_o desolate_a place_n full_a of_o great_a wood_n six_o or_o seven_o day_n journey_n and_o without_o other_o inhabitant_n than_o elephant_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o such_o like_a wild_a beast_n the_o country_n of_o okango_n okango_n a_o large_a and_o mighty_a territory_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o kongo_n okongo_fw-la okongo_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n file_v their_o tooth_n sharp_a and_o lead_v a_o idle_a and_o shirk_a life_n neither_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n or_o hardship_n and_o therefore_o contemptible_a among_o their_o neighbour_n and_o stranger_n in_o this_o country_n they_o make_v clothes_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n some_o with_o flower_n and_o other_o without_o which_o they_o send_v to_o other_o country_n in_o exchange_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o command_v of_o a_o sovasen_a who_o they_o entitle_v mani_n the_o territory_n of_o conde_n or_o pombo_n de_fw-fr okango_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty-mile_n north-east_n from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o batta_n you_o come_v to_o a_o country_n call_v congo_n or_o pombo_n de_fw-fr okango_n water_v by_o the_o swift_a and_o deep_a river_n coango_n which_o lose_v its_o course_n by_o run_v into_o the_o river_n zaire_n the_o native_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v find_v eastward_o of_o the_o river_n coango_n a_o white_a people_n with_o long_a hair_n though_o not_o so_o fair_a as_o the_o european_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fungeno_n this_o jurisdiction_n of_o fungeno_n be_v tributary_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a makoko_n fungeno_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fungeno_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o coango_n eastward_n of_o konde_n or_o pombo_n d'_fw-fr okango_n the_o portuguese_n trade_n here_o for_o few_o slave_n chief_o with_o a_o sort_n of_o small_a pan_n or_o clout_n make_v of_o the_o pith_n or_o bark_n of_o the_o matombe-tree_n pull_v out_o long-way_n these_o clout_n the_o portugese_n always_o use_v at_o lovando_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n and_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o market_n for_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o small_a gain_n out_o of_o they_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o portuguese_a limit_n not_o itself_o to_o these_o people_n only_o but_o extend_v further_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o nimeamay_n lie_v to_o the_o southeast_n of_o makoko_n who_o travel_n from_o their_o own_o country_n thither_o without_o any_o fear_n or_o hazard_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n of_o nimeamay_n and_o makoko_n hold_v a_o friendly_a correspondence_n and_o firm_a league_n of_o amity_n with_o each_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o makoko_n makoko_n a_o potent_a and_o large_a jurisdiction_n lie_v northward_o of_o zaire_n behind_o congo_n above_o two_o hundred_o or_o as_o other_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o spanish_a mile_n from_o lovango_n or_o congo_n the_o inhabitant_n bear_v one_o general_a name_n of_o monsole_n or_o metica_n be_v also_o anthropophagi_n or_o men-eater_n like_o the_o jage_n or_o rather_o indeed_o the_o right_a jage_n the_o eminent_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n know_v to_o the_o whites_n be_v monsol_n seat_v about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o seashore_n this_o king_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o great_a puissance_n than_o he_o of_o congo_n as_o have_v ten_o other_o king_n tributary_n to_o he_o this_o king_n keep_v constant_o within_o appoint_a place_n in_o his_o court_n two_o hundred_o slave_n of_o which_o part_n be_v give_v he_o yearly_o for_o tribute_n and_o part_v condemn_v person_n all_o feed_v by_o their_o keeper_n like_v stall_v ox_n or_o fat_v sheep_n and_o hog_n be_v the_o store_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n with_o choice_a provision_n for_o who_o use_n slay_v and_o their_o flesh_n serve_v up_o as_o a_o delicate_a morsel_n for_o they_o eat_v it_o rather_o out_o of_o a_o devilish_a wantonness_n than_o necessity_n for_o that_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n breed_v there_o in_o infinite_a multitude_n neither_o be_v the_o land_n want_v of_o any_o other_o product_v fit_a for_o humane_a food_n in_o monsol_n be_v keep_v a_o great_a market_n of_o slave_n trade_n trade_n whither_o the_o portuguese_a of_o lovango_n send_v their_o pomberoe_n with_o merchandize_n which_o sometime_o tarry_v out_o a_o year_n or_o two_o when_o at_o last_o have_v buy_v some_o slave_n elephant_n tooth_n and_o copper_n they_o make_v the_o new-bought_a slave_n to_o carry_v all_o on_o their_o head_n to_o lovango_n so_o that_o they_o be_v at_o no_o charge_n to_o bring_v their_o big_a tooth_n or_o copper_n out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o manner_n keep_v in_o great_a state_n
call_v barra_n de_fw-fr korimba_n former_o bear_v above_o five_o fathom_n water_n but_o be_v at_o present_a almost_o fill_v up_o and_o choke_v with_o sand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o entrance_n heretofore_o the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o battery_n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n have_v almost_o wash_v they_o away_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o barra_n de_fw-fr korimba_n on_o the_o main_a land_n palmarinho_n punto_n de_fw-fr palmarinho_n appear_v a_o little_a promontory_n in_o portuguese_n call_v punto_n del_fw-it palmarinho_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a more_o southerly_a lie_v the_o sleepers-haven_n sleepers-haven_n sleepers-haven_n and_o also_o the_o clay-oven_n or_o lime-kilns_a where_o the_o portuguese_n burn_v lime_n and_o oyster-shell_n four_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o sleepers-haven_n you_o come_v to_o the_o river_n quansa_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o netherlander_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o call_v moll_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n or_o quissamba_n the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n or_o according_a to_o pigafet_v quissamba_n quisama_n the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n and_o spread_v thence_o twenty_o mile_n upward_o and_o more_o this_o country_n as_o the_o rest_n comprehend_v divers_a dominion_n dominiens_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o diver_n dominiens_fw-la of_o all_o which_o motchima_n claim_v the_o rule_n as_o chief_a lord_n viz._n zourube_n godgo_n zautatsa_n molunua_fw-la katakahajo_n and_o zuino_n the_o native_n here_o need_v not_o complain_v of_o nature_n as_o a_o stepmother_n the_o land_n without_o any_o great_a labour_n produce_v abundance_n of_o mille_n for_o bread_n beside_o other_o useful_a plant_n and_o tree_n as_o particular_o the_o alikonda_n eight_o or_o ten_o fathom_n round_o but_o very_a porus_n and_o weak_a alikenda_fw-la tree_n alikenda_fw-la fit_a for_o no_o use_n but_o to_o make_v tray_n to_o hold_v water_n their_o innermost_a bark_n some_o convert_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o thread_n whereof_o they_o make_v apron_n or_o coat_n to_o wear_v about_o their_o body_n the_o portuguese_n quacumburez_n which_o the_o native_n call_v quisamo_n quacumburez_n tree_n quacumburez_n never_o grow_v big_a than_o a_o man_n waste_n with_o few_o leave_n but_o thick_a and_o large_a the_o wood_n so_o tender_a that_o a_o strong_a man_n with_o a_o sword_n may_v cut_v it_o quite_o in_o two_o out_o of_o the_o rift_n in_o the_o body_n flow_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o juice_n like_o milk_n but_o of_o so_o poisonous_a and_o destroy_v a_o quality_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v get_v the_o least_o drop_n thereof_o in_o their_o eye_n they_o will_v instant_o grow_v blind_a the_o same_o juice_n pour_v into_o the_o water_n will_v immediate_o cause_v the_o fish_n to_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o black_n hold_v the_o shadow_n of_o this_o tree_n poison_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o rest_v under_o it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v so_o great_a a_o corrosive_n as_o it_o will_v gnaw_v their_o bowel_n in_o piece_n without_o possibility_n of_o help_n or_o antidote_n as_o have_v be_v experience_v by_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v poison_v with_o it_o by_o his_o slave_n the_o beast_n breed_v in_o these_o part_n beast_n beast_n be_v hog_n goat_n buck_n sheep_n wild_a cow_n elephant_n tiger_n and_o leopard_n in_o short_a the_o same_o convenience_n may_v be_v have_v here_o as_o in_o ilamba_n and_o enraka_n fresh_a water_n they_o have_v none_o water_n want_v of_o water_n save_o such_o as_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o preserve_v in_o trough_n make_v of_o hollow_a tree_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o fetisy_n command_v with_o so_o strict_a a_o secrecy_n that_o if_o by_o misfortune_n any_o fall_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o will_v rather_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n than_o be_v bring_v to_o discover_v they_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o zuina_n salt-myne_n salt-myne_n gungo_fw-la and_o katta_n kabajo_fw-es great_a mountain_n lift_v up_o their_o head_n who_o open_a side_n show_v many_o salt-pit_n which_o those_o black_n subject_n to_o the_o sovasen_a under_o who_o power_n they_o be_v may_v free_o fetch_v out_o by_o their_o slave_n pay_v the_o appoint_a custom_n this_o they_o dig_v out_o in_o piece_n of_o a_o dutch_a ell_n long_o and_o a_o hand_n broad_a every_o one_o weigh_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o pound_n as_o clear_a as_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n or_o crystal_n and_o as_o white_a as_o our_o best_a salt_n and_o of_o so_o good_a a_o savour_n that_o a_o little_a piece_n put_v in_o a_o pot_n or_o kettle_n give_v both_o the_o liquor_n and_o meat_n a_o pleasant_a season_n from_o the_o bowel_n they_o dig_v iron_n iron-myne_n iron-myne_n but_o enough_o only_a to_o make_v arm_n and_o implement_n for_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n the_o best_a trade_n of_o these_o quisamite_n consist_v in_o the_o fore-recited_a salt_n and_o mille_n trade_n trade_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o slave_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o dig_v of_o it_o for_o they_o work_v not_o themselves_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o noble_a extract_n and_o not_o only_o the_o black_n but_o the_o portuguese_n also_o buy_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o for_o their_o people_n no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v get_v unless_o from_o lovando_n the_o black_n of_o lovando_n appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a country_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o quansa_n for_o twenty_o league_n the_o island_n of_o libolo_fw-it in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v libolo_fw-it the_o territory_n of_o libolo_fw-it towards_o the_o south_n libolo_fw-it border_v with_o one_o point_n to_o the_o east_n on_o the_o empire_n of_o monopotapa_n but_o in_o the_o south_n at_o rio_n longo_fw-la near_o benguelle_n it_o be_v part_v into_o many_o sub-division_n thirty_o of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n bring_v under_o some_o year_n ago_o and_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o strict_a command_n and_o obedience_n reap_v great_a advantage_n from_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o we_o mention_v before_o in_o other_o part_n of_o angola_n and_o exceed_v they_o in_o nothing_o but_o plenty_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n more_o we_o can_v inform_v you_o of_o from_o hence_o for_o that_o they_o lie_v as_o yet_o undiscovered_a to_o our_o european_a merchant_n the_o country_n of_o benguela_n or_o begala_n this_o country_n modern_a geographer_n place_n at_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o make_v it_o spread_v from_o the_o river_n quansa_n to_o cabo_n negro_n in_o the_o height_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o go_v far_o than_o rio_n longo_fw-la in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o four_o minute_n south_n latitude_n the_o place_n river_n bay_n and_o village_n lie_v at_o the_o sea-coast_n within_o that_o compass_n may_v be_v these_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o south_n point_v of_o quansa_n lie_v maysotte-bay_n before_o which_o a_o small_a rock_n hide_v itself_o three_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a forward_o you_o arrive_v at_o cabo_n ledo_n and_o five_o from_o thence_o appear_v cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la ledo_n cabo_n ledo_n and_o two_o mile_n yet_o southerly_a cabo_n falso_n and_o five_o beyond_o that_o another_z six_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cabo_n st._n bras_fw-fr lie_v hens-bay_n hen-bay_n hen-bay_n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o hen_n thereabouts_o and_o between_o both_o benguella_fw-la viella_n that_o be_v old_a benguela_n a_o champaign_n and_o very_o fruitful_a country_n the_o hen-bay_n contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n hold_v ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n with_o muddy_a ground_n on_o the_o southside_n stand_v a_o great_a village_n on_o a_o hill_n where_o large_a cow_n sheep_n hen_n and_o elephants-teeth_n may_v be_v have_v yet_o they_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n three_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o this_o bay_n lie_v rio_n longo_fw-la lengo_n rio_n lengo_n otherwise_o call_v rio_n moreno_n in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o four_o minute_n south_n latitude_n so_o shallow_a at_o the_o mouth_n that_o a_o small_a boat_n can_v go_v in_o or_o out_o without_o difficulty_n in_o former_a time_n the_o portuguese_n attempt_v to_o enlarge_v the_o entrance_n into_o this_o river_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o shoalness_n the_o strong_a water-falls_a and_o great_a number_n of_o rock_n they_o find_v it_o not_o feasible_a five_o mile_n from_o rio_n longo_fw-la appear_v a_o great_a village_n name_v manikikongo_n upon_o the_o ascent_n a_o high_a mountain_n where_o the_o portuguese_n once_o have_v a_o storehouse_n and_o buy_v cow_n hog_n and_o elephants-teeth_n for_o linen_n and_o east-india_n press_v clothes_n the_o inhabitant_n here_o be_v very_o earnest_a for_o musket_n and_o powder_n eleven_o mile_n from_o manikikongo_n run_v the_o salt_n river_n katon-belle_a divide_v itself_o in_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n be_v free_a from_o all_o wind_n
which_o be_v the_o aforementioned_a doman_n to_o forage_v and_o as_o they_o have_v rob_v a_o countryman_n of_o two_o beast_n five_o dutch_a horseman_n rid_v after_o they_o who_o they_o resist_v like_o brave_a soldier_n by_o reason_n they_o see_v no_o mean_n to_o fly_v yet_o scorn_v to_o desire_v quarter_n insomuch_o that_o they_o wound_v three_o of_o the_o horseman_n one_o through_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o back_n but_o the_o hollander_n remain_v not_o in_o their_o debt_n but_o shoot_v down_o three_o of_o the_o five_o one_o of_o which_o call_v epkamma_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o neck_n have_v one_o of_o his_o leg_n break_v in_o piece_n take_v epkamma_n take_v and_o a_o great_a wound_n in_o his_o head_n be_v thus_o wound_v he_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v on_o a_o horse_n into_o the_o fort_n but_o doman_n with_o the_o other_o escape_v swim_v over_o a_o river_n the_o wound_a epkamma_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o fort_n netherlander_n his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o netherlander_n and_o ask_v for_o what_o reason_n they_o do_v make_v war_n with_o the_o netherlander_n and_o seek_v to_o do_v mischief_n every_o where_n by_o rob_v murder_a and_o burn_v though_o excessive_o pain_v with_o his_o wound_n return_v this_o answer_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o netherlander_v plough_v their_o land_n and_o sow_a corn_n on_o their_o ground_n where_o they_o shall_v drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o pasture_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n take_v the_o bread_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n that_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o the_o injury_n and_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v they_o they_o fight_v for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o forbid_v to_o keep_v away_o from_o those_o and_o other_o pasture_v place_n which_o they_o have_v possess_v peaceable_o so_o long_o whereinto_o they_o have_v permit_v the_o netherlander_n only_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o come_v as_o a_o refreshing-place_n but_o they_o see_v also_o their_o country_n divide_v and_o take_v away_o without_o any_o recompense_n at_o last_o ask_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o netherlander_n how_o they_o will_v carry_v themselves_o moreover_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o netherlander_n do_v strengthen_v themselves_o daily_o with_o fort_n which_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n can_v be_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o bring_v they_o and_o all_o what_o they_o have_v at_o length_n under_o subjection_n the_o hollander_n reply_v in_o short_a that_o they_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o country_n about_o the_o cape_n by_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v never_o think_v to_o regain_v it_o either_o by_o hostility_n or_o peace_n the_o last_o discourse_n of_o this_o epkamma_n who_o die_v on_o the_o six_o day_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a person_n but_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o invite_v his_o governor_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o discourse_v the_o business_n with_o he_o and_o to_o order_v every_o one_o his_o own_o again_o as_o it_o can_v best_o be_v find_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o far_a mischief_n and_o trouble_n this_o be_v hold_v for_o good_a counsel_n two_o or_o three_o netherlander_n be_v send_v abroad_o with_o entreaty_n to_o the_o governor_n gogosoa_n to_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o treat_v concern_v a_o peace_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o go_v on_o furious_o against_o such_o place_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a insomuch_o that_o the_o hollander_n scarce_o see_v any_o mean_n how_o to_o decide_v this_o matter_n for_o the_o best_a the_o place_n and_o appoint_v of_o good_a watch_n to_o secure_v the_o planter_n which_o live_v but_o two_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o fort_n signify_v but_o little_a for_o those_o hottentot_n drive_v away_o all_o their_o cattle_n and_o be_v so_o quick_a and_o nimble_a in_o the_o action_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overtake_v or_o retrieve_v they_o ten_o or_o eleven_o month_n be_v spend_v by_o these_o savage_n in_o murder_v rob_v and_o steal_v but_o at_o last_o the_o quarrel_n be_v decide_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o certain_a hottentot_n of_o eminency_n by_o the_o netherlander_v call_v herry_n aside_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o war_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o by_o the_o native_n kamcemoca_n be_v banish_v to_o conney-isle_n for_o a_o crime_n commit_v after_o three_o month_n abode_n there_o go_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n with_o another_o companion_n in_o a_o leaky_a fisherboat_n furnish_v with_o two_o oar_n the_o wind_n serve_v they_o fit_o and_o come_v to_o the_o main_a land_n where_o they_o find_v their_o friend_n the_o gorachouqua_n and_o goringhaiqua_n the_o escape_n of_o these_o two_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o dutch_a governor_n he_o send_v six_o dutchman_n abroad_o to_o go_v and_o seek_v so_o far_o along_o the_o shore_n till_o they_o find_v the_o boat_n or_o some_o sign_n of_o they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o victual_n for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n go_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n find_v the_o boat_n above_o thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o fort_n in_o a_o fine_a small_a sandy_a bay_n with_o the_o oar_n by_o it_o and_o some_o grass_n in_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v take_v their_o night_n rest_n therein_o but_o they_o meet_v no_o people_n in_o all_o their_o journey_n only_o they_o see_v some_o rhinocerot_n elephant_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n so_o after_o four_o day_n they_o come_v again_o to_o the_o fort._n at_o length_n the_o aforementioned_a herry_n or_o kamcemoca_n fort._n herry_n come_v to_o the_o fort._n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o in_o february_n come_v to_o the_o fort_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o negery_n call_v chori_n accompany_v with_o a_o hundred_o other_o people_n but_o all_o without_o arm_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o thirteen_o fat_a cattle_n desire_v they_o will_v receive_v the_o cattle_n as_o acknowledgement_n of_o friendship_n and_o to_o permit_v they_o free_a egress_n and_o regress_n among_o they_o as_o formerly_z which_o accept_v it_o be_v further_o agree_v decide_v the_o difference_n decide_v that_o the_o hollander_n may_v sow_v as_o much_o ground_n with_o corn_n and_o other_o seed_n as_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o hour_n journey_n but_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o plough_v any_o more_o ground_n than_o be_v already_o plough_v upon_o the_o ratify_a this_o agreement_n these_o hottentot_n be_v treat_v in_o the_o fort_n with_o bread_n tobacco_n and_o brandy_n whereof_o the_o rest_n have_v notice_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n come_v thither_o after_o a_o little_a time_n the_o general_n of_o the_o goronghaiqua_n or_o caepmans_n gogosoa_n make_v a_o agreement_n and_o come_v with_o chorus_n to_o the_o court_n tobacco_n the_o gorinchaiqua_n be_v treat_v in_o the_o fort_n with_o brandy_n and_o tobacco_n for_o who_o entertainment_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o dutch_a governor_n a_o whole_a tub_n full_a of_o brandy_n with_o a_o wooden_a dish_n in_o it_o set_v among_o they_o all_o whereat_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o make_v merry_a when_o the_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v intoxicate_v and_o their_o head_n fail_v they_o there_o be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o little_a piece_n of_o tobacco_n throw_v among_o they_o in_o the_o scramble_n for_o which_o they_o make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n the_o noise_n and_o hurly-burly_n over_o they_o begin_v to_o leap_v and_o dance_v dance_n their_o strange_a dance_n with_o several_a strange_a gesture_n the_o woman_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o continual_o sing_v ha_o ho_o ho_o ho_o with_o so_o great_a noise_n as_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v hear_v a_o bowe-shot_a from_o the_o fort._n by_o such_o hideous_a outcry_n when_o either_o lion_n or_o tiger_n by_o night_n approach_v they_o fright_v away_o the_o fierce_a and_o hungry_a beast_n after_o these_o exercise_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v present_v with_o coral_n gist_n the_o prince_n be_v present_v with_o gist_n plate_n of_o copper_n and_o a_o little_a roll_n of_o tobacco_n beside_o but_o the_o commons_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o foresay_a entertainment_n and_o so_o have_v sleep_v all_o night_n in_o the_o fort_n they_o withdraw_v only_a herry_n remain_v there_o three_o or_o four_o day_n this_o herry_n speak_v a_o little_a english_a which_o he_o learn_v by_o converse_v with_o their_o plantation_n and_o fort_n at_o bantam_n in_o the_o indies_n whither_o he_o go_v in_o a_o english_a ship_n but_o come_v afterward_o again_o to_o the_o hope_n he_o go_v among_o his_o own_o people_n cochoquas_fw-la or_o saldanhars_n the_o cochoquas_fw-la cochoqua_n cochoqua_n or_o saldanhars_n so_o call_v because_o they_o reside_v general_o in_o and_o about_o the_o valley_n of_o saldanha-bay_n about_o eighteen_o mile_n northwestward_a of_o the_o cape_n
be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o clan_n each_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n journey_n asunder_o yet_o all_o comprehend_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o house_n every_o division_n or_o clan_n consist_v either_o of_o thirty_o six_o and_o thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o house_n more_o or_o less_o all_o set_v round_o together_o and_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o possess_v flock_n of_o goodly_a cattle_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o sheep_n which_o have_v no_o wool_n but_o long_o curl_a hair_n they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o prince_n or_o king_n king_n they_o be_v under_o one_o king_n entitle_v coehque_n who_o dwell_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n and_o for_o his_o better_a ease_n appoint_v under_o he_o a_o deputy_n or_o viceroy_n the_o coehque_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o be_v name_v oldasoa_n his_o viceroy_n gonnomoa_n and_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n coucosoa_n gonnomoa_n be_v exceed_o black_a beyond_o all_o other_o of_o his_o own_o people_n a_o gross_a and_o heavy-bodied_n man_n have_v three_o wife_n and_o by_o they_o many_o child_n whereas_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o of_o a_o languish_a and_o painful_a disease_n never_o have_v more_o than_o one_o this_o prince_n be_v a_o person_n handsom-bodied_n well-set_a very_o courteous_a and_o much_o bewail_v by_o his_o subject_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o only_a daughter_n name_v mamis_n handsome_a and_o very_a comely_a of_o feature_n but_o camoisie-nosed_a as_o all_o the_o black_n in_o general_n be_v great_a and_o little_a cariguriquas_fw-la or_o hosaas_n these_o lie_n most_o in_o the_o valley_n cariguriqua_n great_a and_o little_a cariguriqua_n boast_v of_o nothing_o but_o very_o fair_a cattle_n whereof_o exceed_a choice_n and_o careful_a because_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o dry_a time_n of_o summer_n to_o live_v upon_o if_o you_o go_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n you_o come_v to_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la cabonas_fw-la sanquas_fw-la namaquas_fw-la heusaquae_n and_o hancumquas_fw-la chainouqua_n the_o chainouquas_fw-la at_o present_a live_v three_o month_n journey_n into_o the_o country_n chainouqua_n chainouqua_n with_o their_o family_n retinue_n wife_n child_n and_o cattle_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o other_o wild_a native_n very_o near_o the_o cobonas_n be_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o man_n but_o rich_a in_o cattle_n their_o prince_n prince_n they_o be_v under_o a_o prince_n call_v sousoa_n a_o old_a man_n have_v two_o wife_n but_o both_o dead_a and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v goeboe_n who_o right_a leg_n break_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o elephant_n be_v whole_o useless_a to_o he_o upon_o every_o remove_n he_o ride_v upon_o a_o ox_n and_o must_v be_v lift_v up_o and_o down_o his_o clothing_n be_v a_o fine_a leopard_n skin_n with_o the_o spot_a side_n turn_v inward_o and_o the_o ill-favoured_a fleshy_a side_n well_o liquor_v with_o grease_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n outward_o cabona_n the_o cabona_n be_v a_o very_a black_a people_n cabona_n cabona_n with_o hair_n that_o hang_v down_o their_o back_n to_o the_o ground_n these_o be_v such_o inhuman_a cannibal_n that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v any_o man_n cannibal_n cannibal_n they_o broil_n they_o alive_a and_o eat_v they_o up_o they_o have_v some_o cattle_n and_o plant_v calbass_n with_o which_o they_o sustain_v themselves_o they_o have_v by_o report_n of_o the_o hottentot_n rare_a portraiture_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o rarity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n and_o barbarous_a quality_n the_o whites_n have_v never_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o they_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o one_o of_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la call_v chaihantimo_fw-la go_v into_o the_o cabonas_n country_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o people_n take_v and_o bring_v thence_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n who_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n the_o netherlander_v stir_v up_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v this_o strange_a sort_n of_o people_n desire_z chaihantimo_fw-la that_o he_o will_v order_v this_o woman_n to_o come_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o good_a hope_n whereto_o upon_o promise_n of_o a_o requital_n he_o consent_v and_o send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o fetch_v and_o tell_v she_o that_o her_o new-married_a husband_n will_v desire_v she_o to_o come_v to_o a_o people_n call_v dutchman_n who_o wear_v a_o great_a many_o clothes_n such_o as_o neither_o she_o nor_o any_o of_o her_o nation_n have_v ever_o see_v this_o woman_n partly_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o partly_o for_o novelty_n to_o see_v stranger_n after_o two_o day_n preparation_n dress_v in_o her_o best_a apparel_n come_v thither_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o chainouquas_fw-la for_o a_o aid_n and_o guard_n against_o the_o cockoquas_fw-la with_o who_o the_o chainouquas_fw-la be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o war_n but_o after_o some_o day_n travel_v she_o be_v set_v upon_o in_o a_o great_a wood_n and_o kill_v and_o her_o people_n put_v to_o flight_n who_o haste_v to_o the_o cape_n to_o chaihantimo_fw-la to_o carry_v he_o news_n of_o this_o sad_a misfortune_n whereupon_o he_o immediate_o withdraw_v to_o his_o own_o country_n to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o this_o injury_n sonqua_n the_o sonqua_n live_v in_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n and_o though_o little_a in_o stature_n sonquas_fw-la sonquas_fw-la yet_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o number_n wherein_o they_o exceed_v their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v no_o cattle_n but_o live_v by_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n hunt_v maintain_v themselves_o by_o hunt_v which_o they_o handle_v very_o expert_o in_o shoot_v badger_n that_o shelter_n under_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n come_v forth_o and_o play_v roll_a in_o the_o sand_n and_o also_o by_o hunt_v other_o beast_n especial_o wild_a horse_n and_o mule_n the_o horse_n have_v very_o plump_a and_o round_a buttock_n all_o over_o stripe_v with_o yellow_a black_a red_a and_o sky-colour_n but_o the_o mule_n be_v only_o stripe_v with_o white_a and_o chesnut-colour_n the_o sonqua_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o bring_v one_o of_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n which_o the_o netherlander_v buy_v for_o tobacco_n and_o have_v stuff_v it_o with_o hay_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o the_o fort_n to_o be_v see_v by_o all_o that_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o a_o rarity_n the_o badger_n flesh_n afford_v they_o a_o acceptable_a food_n food_n food_n for_o upon_o that_o and_o root_n they_o chief_o live_v they_o be_v great_a robber_n and_o thief_n steal_v from_o their_o neighbour_n all_o the_o cattle_n they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o and_o drive_v the_o same_o into_o the_o mountain_n hide_v themselves_o and_o pray_v about_o without_o possibility_n of_o discovery_n their_o house_n be_v only_o interweave_v bough_n house_n house_n cover_v with_o broom_n and_o those_o numerous_a by_o reason_n they_o never_o pull_v they_o down_o but_o still_o build_v up_o new_a they_o wear_v only_a lappet_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n sew_v together_o clothes_n clothes_n the_o woman_n have_v against_o the_o heat_n and_o burn_a of_o the_o sunbeam_n a_o quitazel_n or_o fan_n of_o ostrich-feather_n make_v fast_o round_o about_o their_o head_n namaquas_fw-la the_o namaqua_n live_v about_o eighty_o or_o ninety_o dutch_a mile_n east-north-east_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n namaqua_n namaqua_n to_o who_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o fort_n send_v thirteen_o netherlander_n to_o inquire_v if_o no_o gold_n gold_n netherlander_n send_v to_o the_o namaqua_n to_o find_v out_o gold_n or_o any_o other_o rarity_n be_v to_o be_v have_v among_o they_o who_o upon_o their_o arrival_n be_v entertain_v with_o sign_n of_o great_a friendship_n and_o present_v with_o sheep_n and_o as_o a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o kindness_n they_o be_v welcome_v with_o rare_a music_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o musician_n in_o consort_n which_o stand_v all_o in_o a_o ring_n every_o one_o with_o a_o reed_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o of_o a_o unequal_a length_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o who_o stand_v a_o man_n that_o keep_v time_n which_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a sound_n like_o our_o trumpet_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o music_n which_o continue_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n they_o go_v into_o his_o house_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o milk_n and_o mutton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o netherlander_v present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o copper_n bead_n brandy_n and_o tobacco_n which_o they_o accept_v kind_o
manner_n of_o a_o umbrella_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n never_o give_v audience_n to_o any_o man_n when_o he_o travel_n or_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v a_o journey_n neither_o go_v he_o out_o of_o his_o palace_n but_o upon_o some_o well-ordered_a beast_n a_o elephant_n or_o the_o beforementioned_a alsinge_n the_o king_n may_v not_o clothe_v himself_o but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o ancestor_n clothing_n the_o king_n clothing_n in_o a_o long_a cloak_n make_v in_o that_o country_n for_o he_o wear_v no_o foreign_a garment_n for_o fear_v of_o poison_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o long_a and_o great_a cloth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o coat_n or_o woman_n gown_n which_o come_v to_o his_o knee_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o his_o middle_n button_v up_o with_o a_o costly_a knot_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n he_o wear_v usual_o at_o his_o girdle_n a_o spade_n with_o a_o ivory_n handle_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n two_o arrow_n intend_v by_o the_o spade_n to_o give_v his_o subject_n to_o understand_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o tilling_n the_o land_n by_o one_o of_o the_o arrow_n that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v evil-doer_n and_o by_o the_o other_o that_o he_o must_v offend_v his_o enemy_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a from_o their_o neck_n to_o their_o girdle_n apparel_n apparel_n but_o from_o thence_o down_o to_o their_o foot_n they_o have_v garment_n of_o cloth_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o of_o wild_a beast_n skin_n and_o their_o privacy_n hide_v in_o small_a purse_n the_o eminent_a person_n wear_v a_o skin_n with_o a_o tail_n behind_o they_o hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o sanutus_n say_v their_o apparel_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n cloth_n or_o great_a indian_a stuff_v wrought_v through_o with_o gold_n wyre_n the_o woman_n go_v naked_a as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v unmarried_a only_o wear_v a_o small_a cotton_n cloth_n before_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v child_n they_o cover_v their_o breast_n and_o body_n with_o cotton_n clothes_n every_o one_o may_v have_v as_o many_o woman_n as_o he_o can_v maintain_v but_o the_o first_o be_v account_v the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v at_o her_o service_n and_o her_o child_n after_o the_o father_n death_n inherit_v all_o the_o estate_n the_o woman_n be_v here_o in_o so_o much_o esteem_n that_o the_o king_n son_n if_o they_o meet_v a_o woman_n on_o the_o way_n must_v step_v aside_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n like_o tent_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n for_o a_o defence_n from_o the_o rain_n but_o the_o rich_a and_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v they_o somewhat_o more_o handsome_a and_o convenient_a the_o inhabitant_n so_o honour_v their_o dead_a dead_a honour_n show_v to_o the_o dead_a that_o if_o one_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o leave_v child_n 10._o jos_n barros_n lib._n 10._o die_v after_o the_o rot_v of_o the_o flesh_n they_o preserve_v the_o bone_n and_o mark_v they_o for_o distinction_n from_o other_o in_o a_o open_a court_n whither_o they_o come_v every_o seven_o day_n clothe_v in_o white_a apparel_n and_o set_v boil_v flesh_n and_o bread_n on_o a_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n then_o have_v pray_v to_o they_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o king_n they_o eat_v up_o the_o meat_n the_o people_n be_v charge_v neither_o with_o tax_n or_o other_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n king_n revenue_n of_o the_o king_n but_o when_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v audience_n from_o he_o they_o carry_v a_o present_a with_o they_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n that_o a_o inferior_a shall_v speak_v to_o a_o superior_a without_o bring_v a_o present_a for_o a_o sign_n of_o obedience_n and_o honour_n and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n seven_o day_n in_o thirty_o the_o merchant_n that_o trade_n there_o must_v also_o give_v some_o present_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o they_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o country_n consist_v in_o gold_n find_v in_o mine_n and_o river_n 1._o riches_n ja_n rik_v lib_n ca_fw-mi 42._o sanut_n lib._n 1._o which_o though_o little_o value_v yet_o they_o narrow_o search_v for_o because_o they_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o purchase_n of_o outlandish_a merchandize_n this_o thirst_n of_o gold_n have_v make_v the_o portuguese_n so_o industrious_a in_o their_o quest_n that_o they_o possess_v some_o mine_n thereof_o in_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n above_o sixty_o mile_n from_o monomotapa_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n poniard_n and_o hanger_n or_o scymitar_n arms._n arms._n the_o emperor_n keep_v continual_o a_o strong_a army_n consist_v all_o of_o foot_n for_o they_o have_v no_o horse_n beside_o a_o stout_a party_n of_o valiant_a amazonian_a woman_n which_o march_n and_o fight_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n burn_v off_o their_o left_a breast_n that_o they_o may_v shoot_v with_o the_o more_o readiness_n and_o ease_n they_o carry_v the_o same_o arm_n with_o the_o man_n and_o shoot_v backward_o or_o behind_o they_o when_o they_o fly_v but_o when_o they_o observe_v the_o follow_a enemy_n to_o retreat_n and_o draw_v off_o they_o sudden_o face_n about_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o commit_v great_a slaughter_n none_o wash_v their_o hand_n or_o face_n during_o the_o war_n every_o one_o carry_v his_o own_o ordinary_a provision_n but_o the_o king_n provide_v sheep_n and_o oxen._n they_o cut_v off_o the_o member_n of_o those_o they_o take_v in_o battle_n and_o dry_v the_o same_o present_v it_o to_o their_o wife_n to_o wear_v for_o a_o ornament_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o she_o that_o wear_v most_o of_o they_o have_v most_o respect_n because_o it_o testify_v her_o husband_n valour_n before_o the_o portuguese_n become_v master_n of_o this_o coast_n 4._o government_n osor_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la emanuel_n lib._n 4._o all_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v this_o of_o monomotapa_n for_o their_o emperor_n and_o still_o several_a of_o they_o own_v he_o and_o pay_v tribute_n yearly_o the_o emperor_n have_v several_a great_a lord_n his_o vassal_n and_o for_o the_o better_a hold_v of_o they_o in_o obedience_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n keep_v their_o next_o successor_n upon_o pretence_n to_o be_v honourable_o bring_v up_o in_o his_o court_n though_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v as_o hostage_n for_o their_o fidelity_n he_o send_v also_o agent_n every_o year_n to_o his_o substitute_n king_n and_o lord_n to_o give_v they_o new_a fire_n with_o command_n to_o put_v out_o all_o the_o other_o when_o the_o agent_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o one_o of_o these_o lord_n every_o one_o must_v put_v out_o his_o fire_n and_o not_o kindle_v it_o again_o before_o the_o agent_n have_v make_v a_o new_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o lord_n must_v fetch_v and_o carry_v it_o into_o their_o house_n he_o that_o seem_v unwilling_a in_o this_o work_n be_v take_v and_o punish_v for_o a_o mutineer_n the_o king_n keep_v common_o a_o thousand_o woman_n or_o more_o be_v all_o daughter_n of_o his_o inferior_a lord_n but_o the_o first_o marry_v command_v the_o rest_n let_v she_o be_v never_o so_o mean_v the_o chief_a sovereign_n be_v call_v benomotapa_n that_o be_v emperor_z or_o munnemotapa_n 1._o title_n of_o honor._n jos_n bar_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1._o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o texeira_n a_o great_a traveller_n the_o king_n receive_v and_o expect_v extraordinary_a honour_n from_o his_o subject_n by_o who_o serve_v on_o the_o knee_n as_o we_o have_v say_v only_o the_o portugese_n moor_n and_o his_o chief_a favourite_n may_v speak_v to_o he_o stand_v when_o he_o drink_v all_o the_o spectator_n sing_v aloud_o in_o his_o praise_n all_o his_o attendance_n and_o retinue_n remain_v sit_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o alto_fw-mi silentio_fw-la without_o dare_v to_o utter_v one_o word_n the_o 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they_o lay_v he_o naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o cruel_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o rope_n full_a of_o knot_n which_o punishment_n the_o judge_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n beside_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o office_n if_o the_o judge_n have_v any_o difficult_a business_n whereof_o they_o can_v find_v no_o proof_n they_o give_v the_o suspect_a person_n the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n cut_v small_a in_o water_n and_o if_o he_o can_v keep_v that_o potion_n without_o vomit_v they_o clear_v he_o otherwise_o they_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n these_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n they_o call_v their_o chief_a god_n maziry_n that_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o a_o certain_a maid_n call_v peru_n in_o who_o honour_n they_o shut_v up_o their_o daughter_n in_o cloister_n as_o recluse_n moreover_o religion_n religion_n they_o set_v apart_o as_o sacred_a some_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o king_n but_o the_o innumerable_a number_n of_o erroneous_a opinion_n darken_v all_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o belief_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n have_v convert_v many_o to_o christianity_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o receive_v baptism_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o above_o three_o hundred_o noble_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jesuit_n call_v gonzales_n sylveyra_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o mahometans_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o sorcerer_n but_o a_o little_a time_n discover_v their_o malice_n they_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o undeserved_a death_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o head_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agag_n and_o doro_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o toroka_n or_o butua_n among_o the_o substitute_n dominion_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v agag_n and_o doro_n border_v in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o new-land_n and_o in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o takua_n toroka_n or_o torea_n by_o some_o call_v butua_n or_o buttua_n take_v beginning_n according_a to_o linschot_n and_o pigafet_n at_o the_o fish-cape_n and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n magnice_n or_o sante_n esprit_n have_v in_o the_o south_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o aforementioned_a cape_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n magnice_n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o stream_n of_o bravagull_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v zenebra_n and_o fatuka_n in_o this_o country_n far_o to_o the_o inland_n on_o a_o plain_a simbaoe_v the_o building_n simbaoe_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o many_o iron-mill_n stand_v a_o famous_a structure_n call_v simbaoe_v build_v square_a like_o a_o castle_n with_o hew_a stone_n of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n the_o wall_n be_v more_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a but_o the_o height_n not_o answerable_a above_o the_o gate_n appear_v a_o inscription_n which_o can_v be_v read_v or_o understand_v nor_o can_v any_o that_o have_v see_v it_o know_v what_o people_n use_v such_o letter_n near_o this_o place_n be_v more_o such_o building_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n signify_v a_o court_n or_o palace_n and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o any_o time_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v call_v simbaoe_v this_o building_n be_v guest_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o inhabitant_n report_v it_o a_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o only_a building_n with_o wood_n and_o aver_v that_o for_o strength_n it_o exceed_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o portuguese_a at_o the_o seashore_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o emperor_n keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o place_n as_o of_o several_a woman_n he_o maintain_v there_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o seashore_n be_v many_o beautiful_a place_n rich_o verdure_v with_o grass_n and_o stock_v with_o cattle_n but_o destitute_a of_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o dry_a dung_n of_o beast_n for_o fuel_n they_o have_v many_o rich_a gold-mine_n whereof_o boro_n mines_n gold_n mines_n and_o quitici_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o lie_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o sofala_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o mean_a clothes_n clothes_n be_v only_o the_o rough_a skin_n of_o beast_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a mine_n riches_n riches_n consist_v in_o elephants-teeth_n whereof_o they_o sell_v infinite_a number_n and_o salt_n which_o they_o send_v abroad_o into_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n to_o their_o no_o small_a advantage_n the_o city_n fatuka_n boast_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pretious-stone_n beyond_o all_o her_o neighbour_n they_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o but_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n government_n government_n his_o name_n buro_n the_o country_n of_o inhambane_n and_o inhamior_n this_o kingdom_n lie_v a_o little_a within_o the_o country_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n 9_o jarrik_n lib._n 5._o c._n 9_o have_v for_o its_o metropolis_n a_o city_n call_v tonge_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n reside_v there_o for_o trade_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o but_o be_v discommode_v by_o several_a strange_a and_o troublesome_a disease_n the_o inhabitant_n general_o keep_v to_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n though_o many_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o portugal_n jesuit_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o particular_a as_o we_o tell_v you_o gonzalves_n silveyra_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o baptise_a the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a court_n the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n lie_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n sema_n the_o residence_n of_o many_o portuguese_a the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a or_o nimeamaye_n the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a 3._o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monoemugi_a pigafet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o congee_n jarrik_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o or_o mohememugi_n by_o other_o call_v nimeamaye_n situate_a over_o against_o mombaza_n quiloa_n and_o melinde_a have_v for_o northern_a border_n abyssiny_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o great_a makoko_n in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n and_o mosambique_n in_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o river_n nile_n on_o the_o north-side_n between_o that_o and_o prester-john_n country_n lie_v some_o small_a kingdom_n which_o be_v weak_a of_o force_n sometime_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o monoemugi_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o abyssine_n these_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o elephant_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v to_o be_v white_a skin_v and_o of_o big_a stature_n than_o the_o european_n go_v naked_a on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n clothing_n clothing_n but_o over_o their_o nether_a part_n wear_v silk_n or_o cotton_n they_o use_v also_o for_o ornament_n chain_n or_o bracelet_n of_o chemical_a stone_n which_o glister_v like_o glass_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o cambaye_n these_o bead_n serve_v they_o also_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n gold_n be_v of_o no_o value_n with_o they_o this_o king_n hold_v a_o amicable_a correspondence_n with_o quiloa_n melinde_a and_o mombaza_n by_o which_o mean_v silk_n cotton-stuffs_a the_o aforesaid_a bead_n of_o cambaye_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n and_o barter_v for_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o ivory_n he_o live_v also_o in_o a_o league_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o great_a makoko_n whereby_o from_o hence_o some_o black_a merchant_n have_v converse_v and_o trade_n with_o the_o portuguese_n that_o keep_v their_o market_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fungeno_n as_o also_o in_o pombo_n d'_fw-fr okango_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o east_n by_o information_n of_o some_o black_a merchant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nimeamaye_n give_v to_o several_a portuguese_a lie_v a_o great_a lake_n out_o of_o which_o many_o river_n by_o they_o unknown_a take_v their_o original_a add_v moreover_o that_o in_o this_o lake_n be_v abundance_n of_o island_n inhabit_v by_o black_n and_o that_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o these_o lake_n land_n may_v be_v see_v where_o sometime_o they_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o bell_n perhaps_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o discern_v some_o building_n which_o they_o suppose_v church_n from_o this_o east-side_n sometime_o in_o boat_n there_o come_v tauney-man_n and_o by_o chance_n blacks_n yet_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v possess_v by_o person_n
of_o death_n but_o there_o must_v continue_v ten_o day_n worship_v the_o moon_n within_o which_o time_n if_o it_o do_v not_o rain_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n all_o the_o most_o eminent_a assemble_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o moon_n of_o a_o hundred_o goat_n and_o kid_n head_n they_o observe_v lend_v like_o the_o christian_n but_o they_o begin_v it_o with_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o april_n and_o keep_v the_o solemnity_n sixty_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o eat_v no_o milk_n butter_n flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o only_a herb_n and_o date_n or_o rice_n and_o honey_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o arabian_n they_o be_v so_o zealous_a observer_n of_o this_o fast_a that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v break_v it_o for_o the_o first_o time_n they_o cut_v off_o two_o finger_n of_o his_o right-hand_n the_o second_o time_n the_o whole_a hand_n and_o the_o three_o time_n the_o arm._n every_o temple_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o have_v a_o caciz_n call_v by_o they_o hodamo_n that_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o judge_n in_o church-matter_n but_o hold_v the_o office_n but_o one_o year_n which_o he_o enter_v upon_o by_o receive_v a_o staff_n the_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o wear_v always_o a_o cross_n of_o a_o span_n and_o half_a long_a about_o he_o which_o he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o temple_n whereinto_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o moon_n they_o enter_v they_o use_v a_o stick_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n long_o upon_o which_o with_o another_o stick_n they_o give_v certain_a stroke_n thrice_o in_o the_o day_n and_o thrice_o in_o the_o night_n hold_v by_o they_o for_o a_o work_n of_o great_a holiness_n afterward_o they_o go_v in_o procession_n three_o time_n round_o about_o the_o churchyard_n turn_v thrice_o after_o every_o circuit_n then_o they_o take_v a_o iron_n pan_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plain_a deep_a scale_n hang_v upon_o three_o chain_n into_o which_o they_o put_v splinter_n of_o sweet_a wood_n and_o hold_v the_o basin_n over_o the_o fire_n then_o they_o first_o perfume_v the_o altar_n thrice_o afterward_o the_o temple_n door_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n some_o prayer_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n request_v of_o the_o moon_n to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o only_o and_o no_o other_o people_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o solemnity_n the_o hodamo_n hold_v upon_o the_o altar_n a_o light_a candle_n make_v of_o butter_n for_o they_o have_v none_o of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v in_o their_o temple_n dish_n of_o butter_n wherewith_o they_o also_o every_o day_n anoint_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o stick_v lie_v upon_o the_o altar_n they_o go_v upon_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n with_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o procession_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n who_o finger_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o procession_n they_o chap_v off_o and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n with_o certain_a mark_n upon_o it_o for_o a_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o no_o body_n whereupon_o thenceforth_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o much_o great_a honour_n than_o other_o they_o follow_v in_o many_o church_n the_o ceremony_n and_o custom_n of_o nestorius_n because_o they_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n govern_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ruler_n which_o come_v from_o babylon_n they_o have_v no_o set-day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o go_v into_o their_o temple_n but_o assemble_v on_o the_o procession-day_n or_o when_o any_o new_a occasion_n call_v they_o they_o be_v circumcise_a like_o the_o moor_n and_o if_o they_o know_v any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n for_o no_o uncircumcised_a may_v enter_v into_o their_o temple_n yea_o the_o very_a woman_n themselves_o clap_v their_o hand_n at_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o bear_v a_o great_a hatred_n against_o all_o christian_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o much_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o that_o former_o many_o be_v convert_v by_o francis_n xavier_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o persia_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o upon_o this_o island_n four_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v arabian_n no_o native_n but_o ship_v over_o thither_o together_o with_o many_o other_o by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kaxem_n when_o they_o subdue_v it_o these_o never_o appear_v before_o the_o sultan_n without_o kiss_v his_o hand_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o slave_n who_o labour_n continual_o in_o his_o service_n and_o prepare_v and_o dress_v the_o aloe_n the_o three_o be_v beduin_n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n against_o who_o a_o long_a time_n the_o king_n of_o socotora_n make_v war._n they_o live_v in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n leave_v in_o peace_n upon_o promise_n to_o show_v their_o obedience_n and_o let_v their_o child_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n the_o four_o be_v indeed_o the_o right_a proprietor_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o gross_a body_v and_o miserable_a people_n which_o have_v no_o constant_a abode_n in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o go_v always_o stark_o naked_a they_o live_v by_o root_n hold_v no_o converse_n with_o other_o and_o lead_v a_o life_n almost_o like_a beast_n trogloditica_fw-la or_o new_a arabia_n the_o modern_a geographer_n as_o maginus_fw-la and_o other_o name_v the_o country_n or_o space_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o red-sea_n proper_o new_a arabia_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v it_o sirfi_n the_o ancient_n name_v it_o trogloditica_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n the_o country_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v fish-eater_n by_o eustathius_n erember_n by_o diodorus_n molgers_n and_o bolgers_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o arias_n montanus_n they_o be_v call_v ghanamim_a and_o by_o pliny_n therotho's_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hunter_n for_o their_o swiftness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o hunt_v in_o the_o bound_a of_o this_o country_n great_a diversity_n arise_v among_o geographer_n ptolemy_n extend_v trogloditick_a arabia_n from_o the_o city_n suez_n by_o the_o red-sea_n three_o or_o according_a to_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valla_n scarce_o a_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cairo_n to_o mount_n elephas_n at_o this_o day_n call_v feel_v so_o that_o he_o comprise_v under_o it_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barnagas_n and_o adel._n some_o extend_v the_o limit_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o magadoxo_fw-la and_o the_o river_n quilanzi_n yet_o make_v it_o begin_v at_o the_o forename_a suez_n but_o a_o three_o sort_n narrow_a it_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n and_o some_o to_o the_o island_n mazua_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o chief_a place_n as_o you_o go_v from_o north_n to_o south_n near_o suez_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la be_v these_o though_o belloon_n give_v they_o to_o the_o nether-egypt_n the_o haven_n and_o point_n of_o pharos_n where_o they_o say_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v over_o the_o red-sea_n on_o dry_a ground_n the_o seven_o well_n call_v set_a pozzi_n in_o italian_a the_o haven_n of_o alkosser_n or_o chessir_n sanutus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n comprise_v a_o part_n of_o this_o new_a arabia_n viz._n all_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n from_o suez_n to_o chessir_n under_o egypt_n wherein_o we_o have_v follow_v those_o who_o have_v former_o describe_v egypt_n they_o call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o chessir_n to_o the_o sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o haven_n of_o suaquena_n batrazan_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o suaquem_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o canphila_n in_o a_o hollow_a of_o the_o sea_n close_o by_o the_o people_n call_v nubier_n and_o bello_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v clog_v with_o high_a rough_a and_o unpassable_a mountain_n so_o set_v back_o to_o back_n that_o no_o access_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o abyssine_n but_o through_o the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n and_o suachem_n and_o that_o so_o troublesome_a that_o traveller_n can_v scarce_o go_v above_o three_o or_o four_o english_a mile_n in_o a_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o mixture_n
hundred_o and_o eighty_o dutch_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n niger_n to_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o length_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a abyssine_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n and_o the_o great_a breadth_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o alaba_n to_o magazan_n or_o to_o the_o unite_a stream_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o river_n takazu_n that_o be_v from_o the_o eight_o to_o the_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n and_o in_o this_o point_n joannes_n barros_n a_o portugese_n seem_v to_o come_v near_a the_o truth_n when_o he_o give_v in_o circumference_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o portuguese_n mile_n or_o five_o hundred_o and_o four_o dutch._n the_o ancient_a border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n some_o have_v place_v in_o the_o north_n at_o bughia_n or_o fungia_n where_o it_o touch_v also_o on_o egypt_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o west_n border_n ancient_a border_n upon_o the_o same_o nubia_n the_o country_n of_o canfila_n danfila_n and_o the_o island_n meroe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o medra_n part_v of_o negroland_n congo_n and_o according_a to_o marmol_n the_o country_n of_o the_o jew_n within_o negroland_n next_o that_o of_o the_o amozone_n or_o maoviste_fw-fr das_fw-mi sugetes_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o woman_n border_v of_o sanutus_n hit_v right_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damout_n in_o the_o south_n the_o empire_n of_o benomotapa_n and_o as_o pigafet_n add_v monemugi_fw-la in_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o zanguebar_v and_o ajan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o other_o with_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n where_o at_o this_o time_n prester-john_n do_v not_o possess_v so_o much_o as_o one_o haven_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o great_a roll_n of_o kingdom_n be_v many_o country_n find_v which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n of_o abyssine_n but_o be_v only_o name_v to_o show_v the_o length_n and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o border_n more_o plain_o philippus_n cluverius_n set_v down_o almost_o the_o same_o boundary_n that_o be_v in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ajan_n and_o zanguebar_v in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o medar_n and_o in_o the_o north_n nubia_n and_o egypt_n the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o abyssine_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o jarrik_n and_o godignus_n comprise_v six_o and_o twenty_o several_a kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n the_o kingdom_n be_v tiger_n or_o tigrai_n dankali_fw-la angole_n boam_o or_o noa_n amara_fw-la or_o ammara_n dambeo_n or_o bambia_n or_o dembea_n ankaguccele_n adel_n dabali_n oecce_fw-la ario_n fatigar_n zengao_n rozanegus_n goyame_n narca_n featherstone_n koncho_n mahaola_n goroam_n danimt_fw-la or_o damut_n dari_n damut_n adaro_n and_o faskalon_n the_o fourteen_o territory_n be_v not_o kingdom_n be_v dubane_n a_o member_n of_o tiger_n xuncho_n in_o the_o same_o realm_n border_v at_o that_o of_o dankali_n daraita_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n bora_n between_o tiger_n and_o bagamedri_n calara_n or_o calaoa_n near_a boga_n aga_n arim_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dahali_n arbo_n xankala_n close_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zingere_fw-la xacoxa_n or_o xankora_n ambyamo_n by_o zanut_n according_a to_o peter_n davitu_fw-la call_v angona_n bergamo_n near_o to_o the_o other_o aris_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o last_o follow_v gara_n lie_v above_o aris._n balthazar_z tellez_n reckon_v the_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n former_o subject_a to_o abyssine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n cut_v off_o from_o it_o to_o be_v angote_v doaro_n ogge_fw-mi balli_n adea_n alemale_a oxelo_n ganz_n betezamora_n guraque_fw-la buzama_fw-la sugamo_n balargamo_n kambate_n doxa_n gumar_n konch_n damut_n mota_n aura_n holeka_n oifate_n guedom_n gangk_n maralet_fw-ge manz_n bizamo_n but_o this_o kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o diminution_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o gala_n that_o prester-john_n at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v only_o six_o great_a and_o ten_o small_a province_n the_o great_a be_v tiger_n dambea_n bagamedce_n gogamo_n amahara_n narea_n and_o a_o part_n of_o xaoa_n the_o lesser_a be_v magaza_n salemt_fw-mi ogara_n abargele_n holkait_v sagueda_n semen_n salao_n ozeka_n and_o dobai_n hereby_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v observe_v into_o how_o narrow_a a_o compass_n the_o dominion_n of_o prester-john_n be_v circumscribe_v from_o what_o antiquity_n relate_v which_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o do_v but_o guess_v at_o we_o will_v therefore_o first_o describe_v the_o aforementioned_a six_o kingdom_n yet_o remain_v entire_a to_o prester-john_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a abyssine_n partly_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o beast_n plant_n and_o custom_n and_o partly_o to_o survey_v the_o whole_a circumference_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a dominion_n tiger_n tiger_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n than_o otherwise_o call_v tigrai_n and_o tigremahon_n and_o by_o francis_n alvarez_n call_v azen_n lie_v the_o most_o easterly_a being_n eminent_a big_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_z takes_z beginning_z according_a to_o balthasar_n tellez_n by_o the_o island_n makua_n or_o mazua_n at_o the_o red-sea_n close_o by_o the_o haven_n arquiko_n spread_v ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o dafalo_n sanutus_n alvares_n sanutus_n or_o as_o other_o shoot_v northward_o close_a by_o egypt_n bugu_n or_o nubie_n and_o westerly_a to_o dankali_n contain_v in_o length_n ninety_o and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o spanish_a mile_n this_o kingdom_n comprise_v seventeen_o several_a province_n davity_n davity_n the_o most_o northern_a of_o which_o lie_v at_o egypt_n they_o call_v barnagas_n or_o barbarnagas_n which_o alvarez_n sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v a_o peculiar_a dominion_n because_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v though_o in_o truth_n barnagas_n be_v a_o part_n of_o tiger_n and_o signify_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n bar_n denote_v the_o sea_n in_o that_o country_n language_n and_o nagas_n lord._n barnagas_n include_v according_a to_o tellez_n three_o small_a lordship_n of_o which_o debaroa_n or_o doubaroa_n so_o call_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o by_o maffe_n and_o sanutus_n boroa_n or_o barvan_n be_v the_o chief_a wherein_o be_v a_o small_a city_n but_o curious_o build_v and_o populous_a seat_v by_o the_o river_n mareb_n on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a mountain_n some_o have_v take_v it_o for_o the_o colove_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o colve_n of_o arnian_n and_o by_o other_o for_o the_o great_a primis_n or_o premnis_n alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n give_v barnagas_n in_o the_o north_n for_o border_n the_o country_n of_o bugie_a and_o nubie_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n the_o river_n mareb_n with_o some_o neighbour_a mountain_n overlook_a tigremahon_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n the_o same_o alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n place_n in_o barnagas_n the_o region_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n and_o therein_o a_o place_n name_v emacen_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n from_o dabaroa_n and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o suaquen_n former_o this_o province_n comprehend_v suaquen_o the_o island_n mazua_n the_o haven_n arquiko_n and_o dalakka_n but_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n have_v many_o year_n ago_o dispossess_v the_o abyssine_n thereof_o the_o same_o writer_n further_o add_v to_o barnagas_n cire_n ximeta_n and_o arrazie_n a_o dominion_n of_o great_a consequence_n st._n michael_n d'_fw-fr joco_n a_o famous_a cloister_n four_o mile_n from_o arquiko_n and_o the_o cloister_n of_o bizan_n five_o beside_o the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o or_o three_o church_n one_o of_o st._n michael_n and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n about_o which_o maffe_n assign_v some_o village_n and_o hamlet_n as_o camarva_n and_o barra_n etc._n etc._n last_o barnagas_n take_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bur_n or_o burro_n former_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o queen_n candace_n next_o barnagas_n sanutus_n set_v tigremahon_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v for_o border_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n marabo_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n angote_n in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n then_o follow_v the_o dominion_n of_o cire_n and_o by_o the_o red-sea_n amasen_n or_o agamea_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n not_o under_o prester-john_n jurisdiction_n arxa_n former_o a_o great_a city_n where_o they_o say_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n keep_v her_o court_n and_o indeed_o the_o remain_a ruin_n do_v manifest_v a_o antique_a grandeur_n the_o other_o place_n be_v the_o city_n tiger_n or_o auzen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o garrison_n of_o gileitor_n amba_fw-la salalam_fw-la saet_fw-la cora_n forty_o or_o fifty_o portuguese_a mile_n
rock_n between_o two_o valley_n with_o very_o narrow_a passage_n beside_o other_o middle_a gate_n and_o port_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o aquisagi_n and_o one_o from_o the_o river_n anachete_n afterward_o follow_v the_o gate_n or_o port_n of_o badassa_n that_o be_v the_o new_a country_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o aquisagi_n and_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o the_o middle-gate_n near_o which_o they_o have_v a_o passage_n under_o ground_n where_o in_o very_o deep_a cavern_n the_o treasure_n of_o prester-john_n be_v keep_v at_o these_o gate_n they_o receive_v the_o toll_n for_o the_o way_n and_o they_o serve_v for_o pass_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la and_o xoa_n but_o that_o which_o make_v this_o kingdom_n remarkable_a be_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o amara_fw-la by_o some_o call_v amba_fw-la guexen_n by_o other_o quirem_fw-la and_o by_o sanutus_n the_o royal_a mount_n because_o there_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o castle_n name_v amba_fw-la all_o the_o child_n of_o prester-john_n as_o in_o a_o convenient_a shelter_n be_v keep_v from_o whence_o none_o but_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o empire_n can_v ever_o come_v out_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o strong_a a_o mountain_n by_o situation_n that_o alvarez_n godignus_n and_o sanutus_n report_v it_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n round_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o aloft_o at_o the_o top_n some_o few_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v every_o where_o from_o beneath_o to_o above_o as_o it_o be_v cut_v straight_o up_o like_o a_o wall_n have_v only_o three_o or_o four_o troublesome_a avenue_n to_o it_o godignus_n make_v this_o rock_n circular_a and_o place_n on_o the_o top_n a_o plain_a a_o mile_n long_o with_o one_o only_a building_n and_o that_o not_o very_o stately_a and_o aver_v that_o they_o have_v no_o water_n but_o the_o reserve_v of_o rain_n keep_v in_o cistern_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n but_o sanutus_n add_v a_o cloister_n of_o st._n anthony_n with_o eighty_o six_o monk_n and_o store_v it_o with_o sheep_n hen_n goose_n and_o fruit-tree_n and_o further_o this_o we_o dare_v avouch_v contrary_a to_o the_o fiction_n of_o urrettes_n and_o other_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v neither_o a_o library_n nor_o treasury_n for_o gold_n or_o precious_a stone_n there_o neither_o do_v any_o penalty_n fall_v upon_o a_o stranger_n or_o other_o enter_v into_o it_o southerly_a from_o bar-dambea_a lie_n the_o mountain_n of_o gafale_n by_o some_o mistake_v for_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o all_o abyssine_n but_o only_a town_n or_o village_n abyssine_n no_o city_n in_o abyssine_n and_o those_o not_o over-plentiful_o inhabit_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o keep_v almost_o continual_o in_o the_o field_n and_o common_o in_o tent_n or_o pavilion_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o populous_a place_n be_v these_o be_v sixty_o one_o bizan_n asmara_n adegada_n bebaroa_n goberea_fw-la guele_n auzen_n or_o tiger_n cera_n sart_fw-mi amba_fw-la salam_n amba_fw-la canet_fw-la gama_n assa_n fremona_n alello_n accum_fw-la mascalo_n maebezy_n tres_n igregias_n lamalmon_n oldeba_n arbatanea_n camby_n dancaz_n the_o court_n ganete_n jesessus_n old_a gorgorra_n new_a gorgorra_n patriarcha_fw-la anfras_n goga_n fogora_n atsana_n alata_n adaxa_n nebesse_fw-la debra_n semona_n debra_n ore_n saza_z adisalen_n enamora_n ligenegus_n debra_n selalo_n cobela_fw-mi abola_fw-la serea_fw-la namina_fw-la alagoa_n ondege_n nesaca_n tancoa_n fonte_fw-la de_fw-fr nylo_n i_o debra_n libano_n amba_fw-la guexen_n amba_fw-la celestina_n tabah_n marvam_fw-la amba_fw-la legat_n labibela_fw-mi necas_fw-la belza_n serra_n belza_n bebra_n marjan_n the_o air_n in_o most_o place_n by_o the_o report_n of_o godignus_n have_v a_o most_o healthful_a temperature_n be_v sweet_o cool_v and_o refresh_v by_o gentle_a and_o fresh_a brieze_n but_o in_o the_o low_a and_o southerly_a place_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o grow_v more_o malignant_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n jarrik_v high_o extol_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o say_v he_o although_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o continual_a blow_n of_o the_o north-wind_n there_o not_o cold_a so_o clear_v it_o that_o many_o exceed_a old_a people_n very_o fresh_a and_o strong_a of_o limb_n be_v find_v there_o the_o winter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o godignus_fw-la and_o sanutus_n begin_v with_o the_o go_v out_o of_o may_n and_o continue_v till_o september_n during_o which_o time_n it_o rain_n and_o thunder_n moderate_o every_o day_n they_o begin_v their_o lent_n in_o august_n and_o the_o other_o season_n follow_v in_o course_n as_o this_o country_n have_v many_o great_a mountain_n so_o it_o want_v not_o some_o fruitful_a and_o large_a plain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o manure_v and_o bear_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o sometime_o rise_v huge_a aspire_a rock_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n they_o use_v for_o strength_n and_o 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and_o wild_a duck_n pigeon_n quail_n and_o
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they_o use_v odd_a posture_n and_o all_o the_o bystander_n keep_v time_n by_o clap_v of_o hand_n which_o they_o call_v manghovah_n that_o be_v keep_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o will_v keep_v time_n man_n and_o woman_n when_o they_o have_v any_o sickness_n in_o their_o eye_n or_o head_n they_o anoint_v their_o face_n sometime_o with_o white_a sometime_o with_o black_a red_a or_o yellow_a colour_n but_o old_a woman_n use_v that_o kind_n of_o paint_v to_o make_v they_o seem_v the_o more_o lively_a and_o youthful_a the_o woman_n and_o maid_n have_v a_o observant_a and_o strict_a eye_n hold_v over_o they_o so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v without_o difficulty_n be_v permit_v access_n to_o they_o they_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o husbandry_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun-rise_n employment_n employment_n go_v to_o the_o rice-field_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v not_o till_o sunset_n the_o man_n cut_v up_o cane_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n bambu_n and_o here_o voulou_n which_o 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since_o four_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o the_o portuguese_n have_v at_o the_o bay_a a_o habitation_n under_o a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o call_v macinorbei_n by_o the_o native_n but_o by_o the_o portuguese_n miosignor_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n bei_n that_o be_v lord._n the_o territory_n of_o ampatre_n mananghare_n and_o caremboule_n ampatre_n have_v in_o the_o east_n the_o territory_n of_o carcanossi_n with_o the_o river_n mandreri_fw-la between_o both_o it_o spread_v in_o length_n by_o the_o coast_n twenty_o french_a mile_n in_o the_o breadth_n twelve_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o machicore_n the_o country_n within_o have_v neither_o river_n nor_o water_n only_o by_o chance_n some_o ditch_n or_o pond_n yet_o boast_v a_o exceed_a fertility_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n erect_v their_o village_n surround_v with_o pole_n and_o thorn_n so_o that_o it_o be_v
call_v voulou_n of_o which_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n the_o length_n of_o one_o hand_n they_o shape_v a_o pen_n as_o we_o do_v fit_a and_o convenient_a to_o write_v with_o the_o native_n of_o madagascar_n number_n or_o reckon_v like_o the_o european_n atithmetick_n atithmetick_n from_o one_o to_o ten_o and_o to_o ten_o they_o add_v one_o two_o and_o so_o the_o follow_a number_n to_o twenty_o in_o this_o manner_n issa_n or_o irache_n be_v one_o roe_n two_o telon_n three_o effats_n four_o lwi_fw-fr five_o enem_n six_o fiton_n seven_o valou_n eight_o sivi_fw-la nine_o foulo_n ten_o irach-foulo-ambi_a or_o iraiche_n amainifoulo_fw-la eleven_o roe_n foulo_fw-la pambi_fw-la twelve_o roepoulo_n twenty_o telou_n ambi_fw-la thirty_o effats_n poulo_fw-la forty_o zatou_n a_o hundred_o armou_v a_o thousand_o alen_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o indeed_o the_o black_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n of_o machicore_n where_o nothing_o be_v plant_v nor_o sow'n_v know_v not_o how_o to_o keep_v any_o account_n their_o measure_n be_v several_a viz._n rice-measure_n measure_n measure_n with_o they_o call_v troubahovache_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n bushel_n moucha_fw-mi or_o monca_n a_o measure_n of_o six_o pint_n of_o cleanse_a rice_n will_fw-mi half_o a_o pint_n zatow_n be_v a_o hundred_o voules_fw-fr and_o therewith_o they_o meet_v unbeaten_a rice_n the_o measure_n for_o clothe_v cord_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v estimate_v by_o length_n they_o name_v refe_n and_o contain_v a_o fathom_n but_o ell_n foot_n or_o inch_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o they_o set_v forth_o land_n not_o by_o rod_n perch_n and_o acre_n but_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o rice_n that_o may_v be_v sow'n_v upon_o it_o the_o trade_n of_o these_o islander_n one_o among_o another_o consist_v in_o exchange_v ware_n for_o ware_n for_o money_n merchandise_n merchandise_n or_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v none_o and_o if_o they_o get_v any_o 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indubitable_o sapphyre_n ruby_n smaragdine_n cornelian_o and_o other_o precious_a stone_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o trial_n which_o the_o french_a have_v make_v of_o they_o and_o send_v into_o europe_n the_o most_o desire_a merchandise_n and_o by_o the_o islander_n best_o like_v be_v red_a bead_n of_o all_o sort_n size_n and_o colour_n pierce_v with_o holes_n that_o they_o may_v be_v string_v into_o bracelet_n large_a and_o yellow_a brass_n wyre_n and_o several_a other_o small_a ware_n as_o yellow_a little_a brass_n chain_n scissors_o knife_n bill_n hatchet_n hammer_n nail_n padlock_n and_o several_a other_o trinket_n which_o with_o great_a profit_n be_v exchange_v and_o trade_v for_o against_o their_o island_n commodity_n flaccourt_n in_o his_o deseription_n of_o madagascar_n judge_v this_o island_n to_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o settle_v of_o trade_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n the_o red-sea_n the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o may_v bring_v great_a advantage_n and_o profit_n by_o wood_n for_o building_n of_o ship_n that_o may_v be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n to_o exchange_v for_o other_o commodity_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o this_o island_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o ladder_n or_o step_n as_o may_v be_v say_v whereby_o to_o climb_v to_o the_o trade_n and_o voyage_n of_o the_o east-indies_n all_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o the_o foresay_a good_n riche●_n riche●_n as_o also_o in_o axe_n knife_n bill_n sharp_a iron_n and_o steel_n spade_n clothes_n ox_n field_n to_o plant_n rice_n and_o igname_n in_o and_o abundance_n of_o slave_n the_o zafferamini_n possess_v the_o most_o gold_n which_o they_o keep_v as_o much_o hide_v as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o french_a no_o eminent_a person_n upon_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v without_o some_o gold_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o no_o way_n assimilate_v our_o european_a gold_n but_o be_v much_o pale_a and_o almost_o as_o soon_o melt_v as_o lead_v they_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o several_a place_n they_o have_v some_o gold_n in_o manghabei_n but_o it_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o churchyard_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o light_v from_o thence_o allege_v they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o most_o esteem_v the_o red_a silver_n high_a than_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o people_n of_o anossi_n can_v well_o tell_v how_o to_o distinguish_v it_o yet_o their_o goldsmith_n will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o work_v european_a gold_n because_o they_o say_v it_o be_v too_o difficult_a to_o melt_v that_o of_o we_o they_o call_v voulamena_n voutrova_fw-la but_o their_o own_o ahetslava_n and_o litcharongha_n or_o voulamena_n madecasse_n in_o military_a affair_n these_o people_n know_v nothing_o war_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o war_n but_o in_o such_o case_n by_o sudden_a attempt_n come_v upon_o their_o enemy_n unaware_o and_o by_o surprise_n assemble_v private_o and_o march_v 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style_v tafichemanthy_n that_o be_v a_o secret_a army_n these_o come_v usual_o provide_v with_o auli_n and_o moussanes_n that_o be_v with_o sorcery_n and_o write_v arabic_a letter_n with_o firm_a belief_n that_o these_o letter_n will_v do_v their_o enemy_n much_o annoyance_n viz._n take_v away_o their_o courage_n cause_v they_o to_o die_v by_o sickness_n and_o at_o least_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o destruction_n whereas_o to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o give_v courage_n and_o bring_v all_o success_n their_o arm_n be_v various_a arms._n arms._n according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o androbeizaha_n they_o use_v a_o great_a assagay_n arm_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o long_o sharp_a iron_n head_n and_o carry_v beside_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o fiterack_n or_o small_a casting-dart_n as_o also_o a_o great_a javelin_n call_v renelefo_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o assagay_n in_o manghafia_n they_o use_v a_o round_a shield_n and_o great_a canbahi_n or_o javelin_n so_o do_v they_o also_o in_o ampatre_n mahafalle_n machicore_n and_o andribeizaha_n but_o the_o country_n of_o anachimoussi_n eringdranea_n and_o vohitsanghombe_a afford_v the_o best-armed_a and_o most_o undaunted_a soldier_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n mananghourou_fw-fr three_o mile_n below_o galemboulou_n be_v a_o generation_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o strong_a very_o undaunted_a which_o fight_v with_o bow_n arrow_n and_o dart_n those_o of_o manghafia_n up_o northwards_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n fight_v foot_n to_o foot_n only_o with_o a_o assagay_n under_o shelter_n of_o a_o round_a shield_n those_o of_o manamboulle_n the_o most_o warlike_a and_o undaunted_a of_o all_o fight_z both_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o at_o hand_n in_o battle_n they_o keep_v no_o order_n rank_n or_o file_n but_o fight_v in_o crowd_n every_o one_o resolve_v to_o do_v some_o execution_n when_o any_o fall_v down_o wound_v they_o set_v up_o their_o
hour_n of_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o empty_a body_n which_o they_o can_v discern_v by_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o sun_n stand_v straight_o upright_o for_o they_o measure_v the_o shadow_n with_o their_o foot_n which_o they_o call_v liha_n or_o pas_n which_o be_v nine_a of_o their_o own_o feet_n length_n be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o circumcision_n then_o the_o drum_n beat_v and_o the_o circumciser_n put_v on_o his_o garment_n and_o bind_v a_o fillet_n of_o great_a strong_a white_a cotton-yarn_n to_o his_o left_a arm_n to_o scour_v his_o knife_n at_o last_o every_o father_n take_v his_o child_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o go_v a_o procession_n through_o the_o lapa_n pass_v in_o at_o the_o western_a door_n and_o out_o again_o at_o the_o eastern_a ten_o by_o ten_o one_o after_o another_o twice_o after_o some_o short_a pause_n they_o begin_v two_o other_o for_o the_o ox_n which_o be_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o child_n touch_v their_o 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town_n in_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v not_o a_o foot_n breadth_n of_o land_n but_o belong_v to_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_n to_o say_v that_o every_o one_o may_v make_v use_n of_o as_o much_o land_n as_o he_o will_n there_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o whole_a island_n any_o write_a law_n but_o all_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v threefold_a massindili_n or_o the_o prince_n law_n massinpah_n the_o natural_a law_n of_o particular_a people_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o way_n and_o massintane_n the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n law_n or_o massindili_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o massin_n that_o signify_v law_n or_o custom_n and_o hadili_n that_o signify_v command_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o arbitrary_a will_n ground_v nevertheless_o upon_o reason_n consist_v in_o the_o do_v every_o one_o right_o to_o determine_v
tree_n always_o cover_v with_o thick_a mist_n or_o cloud_n except_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n this_o mist_n cast_v so_o great_a a_o dew_n upon_o the_o tree_n that_o from_o the_o leave_n drop_v constant_o pure_a clear_a water_n twenty_o tun_n in_o a_o day_n fall_v into_o two_o stone_n cistern_n each_o of_o twenty_o foot_n square_a and_o sixteen_o hand_n deep_a make_v for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o conquest_n hereof_o find_v no_o spring_n wells_n nor_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n they_o stand_v amaze_v and_o ask_v the_o inhabitant_n whence_o they_o get_v their_o water_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o preserve_v the_o rain-water_n in_o vessel_n for_o the_o tree_n they_o have_v cover_v with_o cane_n earth_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_v the_o island_n but_o this_o subtlety_n do_v they_o little_a good_a for_o a_o woman_n have_v discover_v the_o secret_a to_o a_o spaniard_n that_o be_v her_o gallant_a who_o disclose_v it_o again_o to_o the_o spanish_a commander_n in_o brief_a this_o tree_n afford_v so_o much_o water_n that_o it_o not_o only_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n but_o also_o ship_n which_o by_o accident_n come_v thither_o this_o tree_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v garoe_n and_o the_o spaniard_n santo_n that_o be_v holy_a attain_v a_o competent_a bigness_n have_v always_o green_a leave_n like_o the_o laurel_n but_o not_o much_o big_a than_o those_o of_o a_o nut-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n like_o a_o acorn_n in_o the_o shell_n with_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o spicy_a kernel_n and_o for_o defence_n and_o presenvation_n they_o have_v enclose_v it_o with_o a_o stone-wall_n here_o grow_v some_o corn_n sugarcane_n much_o fruit_n and_o plan●●_n in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o many_o cattle_n afford_v the_o inhabitant_n much_o milk_n and_o cheese_n the_o small_a island_n lie_v near_o and_o about_o the_o canary_n as_o vecchio_n marino_n rocha_n graciosa_fw-la santa_fw-it clare_n alegranca_n inferno_fw-la and_o salvaies_o little_a can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o but_o only_o that_o salvaies_o be_v the_o most_o northerly_a vecchio_n marino_n or_o vecchi_n marini_n lie_v between_o lancerote_n and_o forteventure_n santa_n clare_n a_o little_a northward_o of_o lancerote_n and_o small_a than_o graciosa_fw-la alegranca_n more_o northward_o than_o the_o three_o former_a but_o all_o these_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o rock_n or_o cliff_n than_o island_n the_o description_n of_o these_o island_n linschot_n and_o other_o add_v as_o a_o wonder_n a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n borondon_n or_o porondon_n a_o hundred_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o ferro_fw-la which_o such_o as_o have_v by_o accident_n see_v great_o praise_n as_o be_v full_a of_o tree_n very_o delectable_a fruitful_a and_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n who_o language_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o know_v 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in_o compass_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o two_o portugese_n nobleman_n jan_n zarco_n and_o tristan_n vaz_n be_v then_o uninhabited_a and_o desolate_a but_o soon_o after_o people_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n they_o have_v no_o haven_n there_o but_o one_o very_o convenient_a bay_n this_o island_n bear_v corn_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o breed_v also_o ox_n wild_a hog_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o coney_n beside_o as_o good_a honey_n and_o wax_n as_o can_v be_v have_v in_o the_o most_o fame_a place_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o tree_n from_o which_o issue_v a_o gum_n by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n call_v dragons-blood_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n low_a to_o the_o south_n appear_v a_o island_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v madera_n syntagm_n ortelius_n syntagm_n and_o by_o the_o portuguese_n madeira_n 9_o gramay_n afr_n lib._n 9_o because_o at_o the_o first_o discovery_n they_o find_v it_o 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cave_n resemble_v a_o arch_a or_o vault_a room_n under_o a_o point_n of_o land_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o be_v the_o print_n of_o the_o footing_n of_o sea-wolve_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o head-city_n funzal_n or_o funhial_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n comprehend_v a_o collegiate-church_n three_o other_o great_a church_n two_o cloister_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n one_o for_o the_o man_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o for_o virgin_n build_v by_o gonzalve_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n manchico_n or_o manchrico_n show_v a_o fair_a church_n name_v santa_n cruize_v and_o a_o cloister_n of_o st._n bernard_n moquet_n affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a contain_v many_o castle_n six_o and_o thirty_o eminent_a parish-church_n five_o cloister_n four_o hospital_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o hermitage_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o there_o be_v compute_v in_o this_o island_n six_o thousand_o ninety_o six_o house_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n the_o air_n keep_v so_o even_o a_o temperature_n that_o neither_o heat_n or_o cold_a invade_v it_o with_o excess_n the_o ground_n enrich_v by_o many_o excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o beside_o fertilitated_a with_o the_o advantage_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o small_a river_n so_o that_o every_o part_n lie_v carpet_v with_o a_o pleasant_a verdure_n or_o beautify_v with_o the_o delightful_a prospect_n of_o various_a fruit_n always_o flourish_v on_o their_o natural_a stem_n and_o gather_v as_o well_o please_v the_o palate_n as_o the_o tree_n refresh_v the_o body_n by_o their_o cool_a shade_n but_o especial_o it_o afford_v a_o excellent_a wine_n better_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n than_o in_o the_o first_o the_o earth_n though_o mountainous_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n that_o multiply_v sixty_o fold_n cadamast_n compute_v the_o
product_n of_o one_o harvest_n to_o thirty_o thousand_o venetian_a measure_n call_v stare_v every_o one_o reckon_v at_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o grass_n and_o tree_n shoot_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o cut_v up_o and_o burn_v part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ash_n whereof_o they_o plant_v sugarcane_n which_o in_o six_o month_n bring_v forth_o sugar_n for_o those_o plant_v in_o january_n be_v cut_v up_o in_o june_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n each_o according_a to_o the_o month_n wherein_o they_o be_v plant_v melite_n insula_fw-la vulge_fw-mi masta_n here_o be_v much_o tame_a cattle_n as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n many_o wild_a swine_n partridge_n dove_n and_o quail_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o civil_a than_o those_o of_o the_o canary-island_n and_o trade_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o country_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o their_o commodity_n sugar_n honey_n wax_n orange_n citron_n lemon_n pomegranate_n wine_n and_o leather_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n the_o name_n of_o malta_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o melite_n so_o call_v of_o old_a which_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n strabo_n mela_n and_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o mention_n though_o there_o be_v another_o melite_n near_o the_o city_n ragousa_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o damiata_n at_o this_o day_n call_v meleda_n cluverius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o sicily_n suppose_v that_o the_o iste_fw-la hiperia_n speak_v of_o by_o homer_n as_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v phaeacian_o who_o be_v hunt_v thence_o by_o the_o phenycians_n take_v their_o flight_n to_o corfu_n or_o scherie_n ancient_o phaeacia_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o and_o assure_o the_o phaeacian_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o corfu_n which_o come_v first_o from_o malta_n as_o homer_n by_o place_v the_o mountain_n melite_n in_o corfu_n plain_o make_v manifest_a cluverius_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v by_o demonstrative_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a ogygia_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n who_o receive_v and_o entertain_v ulysses_n suffer_v shipwreck_n where_o he_o stay_v seven_o year_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o order_n of_o juno_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v his_o mistress_n and_o leave_v the_o country_n this_o island_n have_v be_v common_o account_v in_o europe_n but_o ptolemy_n place_v it_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o very_a tongue_n there_o speak_v be_v break_v arabic_a prove_v it_o african_a no_o less_o than_o its_o be_v in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n though_o it_o seem_v near_o to_o europe_n it_o lie_v in_o six_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o ten_o minute_n north-latitude_n or_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n forty_o minute_n and_o have_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n six_o league_n in_o breadth_n three_o and_o in_o compass_n fifteen_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o that_o side_n next_o candia_n in_o the_o north_n the_o island_n of_o sicily_n not_o above_o fifteen_o league_n distant_a in_o the_o south_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o lesser_a africa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o island_n of_o pantalaree_n linose_n and_o lampadouse_n the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o sicily_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n ptolemy_n place_n there_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o two_o temple_n one_o of_o juno_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hercules_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v four_o wall_v city_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n the_o city_n be_v valette_n citta_o vecchia_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n otherwise_o old_a malta_n biurgo_n sante_n angelo_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n otherwise_o citta_o victoriosa_n and_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o sangde_v valette_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v terra_n nuova_n and_o by_o the_o french_a ville_fw-fr neuve_n gain_v that_o name_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n the_o valette_n otherwise_o parisot_n who_o present_o build_v it_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o who_o have_v then_o straighten_a this_o island_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n lie_v before_o the_o city_n the_o city_n stand_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o a_o elevate_a piece_n of_o ground_n call_v scebarras_n which_o sever_v the_o haven_n marza_n mazetta_n and_o the_o great_a haven_n be_v indeed_o a_o isthmus_n the_o sea_n beat_v on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o and_o a_o great_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n cut_v it_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n on_o the_o outmost_a point_n of_o that_o rock_n before_o it_o stand_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n it_o appear_v very_o strong_a surround_v on_o the_o out_o side_n with_o ditch_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o very_o delightful_a outwork_n within_o beautify_a with_o straight_o and_o broad_a street_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v strata_fw-la real_a or_o the_o high_a street_n and_o strata_fw-la merchanti_fw-la the_o merchant_n street_n the_o house_n lofty_a build_v of_o hew_a stone_n with_o flat_a roof_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o every_o house_n have_v former_o a_o cistern_n to_o catch_v rain-water_n but_o stranger_n at_o this_o day_n fetch_v it_o from_o some_o fair_a spring_n neighbour_a the_o port_n del_fw-it monto_fw-it on_o the_o sea-coast_n whither_o the_o water_n have_v be_v bring_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o conduit_n a_o invention_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n alofi_n vignacourt_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n and_o comfort_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n which_o lie_v with_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o city_n for_o the_o water_n spout_v by_o the_o open_n of_o a_o engine_n in_o the_o city_n and_o by_o pipe_n run_v into_o the_o cask_n in_o the_o bo_n three_o gate_n give_v entrance_n into_o it_o one_o at_o the_o haven_n call_v porta_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o two_o at_o the_o landside_n viz._n porta_n real_a and_o porta_n boucheria_n or_o the_o slaughter-house_n gate_n there_o be_v seven_o church_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o st._n john_n the_o patron_n or_o guardian-protector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n on_o the_o right_a side_n whereof_o stand_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o a_o lively_a representation_n the_o other_o be_v st._n augustine_n st._n dominico_n st._n maria_n jesus_n st._n paulo_n madona_n de_fw-fr carmine_fw-la collegio_fw-la de_fw-fr jesus_n la_fw-fr madama_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_n there_o be_v also_o seven_o palace_n or_o court_n call_v auberge_n or_o bergia_n for_o the_o seven_o language_n for_o into_o so_o many_o nation_n of_o several_a tongue_n be_v the_o knight_n divide_v in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o the_o superior_n have_v their_o residence_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o order_n as_o bergia_n or_o auberge_n di_fw-mi provence_n bergia_n the_o auvergne_n or_o alvenia_n bergia_n de_fw-fr france_n bergia_n di_fw-fr italia_n bergia_n di_fw-fr arragon_n bergia_n de_fw-fr alemagna_fw-la bergia_n di_fw-fr castilia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o provence_n the_o palace_n of_o auvergne_n the_o palace_n of_o france_n the_o palace_n of_o italy_n the_o palace_n of_o arragon_n germany_n and_o spain_n former_o there_o be_v a_o bergia_n di_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr but_o at_o this_o day_n annihilate_v there_o be_v several_a cloister_n as_o of_o st._n ursula_n st._n catherine_n and_o di_fw-it repenti_fw-la the_o palace_n of_o the_o grand-master_n for_o here_o he_o hold_v his_o court_n stand_v between_o st._n elmo_n and_o st._n john_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o grand-master_n with_o the_o counsellor_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o the_o court_n behind_o the_o palace_n stand_v fix_v in_o the_o wall_n the_o portraiture_n of_o two_o very_a ancient_a marble_n head_n raise_v upon_o a_o arch_n big_a than_o the_o life_n one_o with_o this_o inscription_n zenobia_n orientalis_n domina_fw-la and_o the_o other_o petesilia_n they_o be_v find_v in_o malta_n in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o they_o have_v a_o marketplace_n to_o which_o the_o country_n people_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n fowl_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o sell_v valetta_n civitas_n nova_fw-la maltae_fw-la olim_fw-la millitae_n there_o be_v a_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o arm_n arm●●_n magazine_n of_o arm●●_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o cavalier_n or_o knight_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a hall_n complete_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a weapon_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v five_o square_a wooden_a building_n who_o
therewith_o and_o take_v or_o therein_o for_o a_o while_n lay_v to_o steep_v or_o else_o wine_n or_o water_n drink_v out_o of_o cup_n or_o can_n make_v thereof_o also_o the_o stone_n of_o st._n paul_n cave_n be_v very_o white_a and_o soft_a have_v the_o like_a virtue_n ascribe_v to_o it_o against_o all_o bite_a and_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o whole_a island_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v find_v where_o the_o earth_n lie_v more_o than_o four_o foot_n deep_a the_o best_a quarter_n be_v about_o boschetto_n and_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v as_o this_o the_o knight_n will_v not_o need_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o abroad_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o natural_a unfruitfulness_n by_o labour_n and_o diligence_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o many_o thing_n particular_o corn_n but_o in_o no_o great_a abundance_n for_o all_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o feed_v the_o inhabitant_n above_o three_o month_n the_o rest_n they_o fetch_v from_o sicily_n and_o other_o place_n cummin_n in_o the_o arabic_a call_v camum_fw-la or_o cemum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n jenta_n nyeran_n they_o sow_v in_o great_a quantity_n because_o it_o thrive_v as_o delight_v in_o a_o stony_a soil_n they_o have_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o white_a slender_a and_o sharp_a of_o a_o rank_a smell_n and_o tart_a in_o taste_n call_v cimonageron_n that_o be_v wild_a cummin_n and_o like_o the_o ethiopian_a cummin_n of_o the_o apothecary_n the_o other_o much_o small_a like_o aniseed_n whitish_a have_v a_o deadish_a taste_n and_o sweetish_a the_o first_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o spice_n the_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n mix_v with_o bread_n to_o give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a relish_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v bring_v all_o over_o europe_n also_o cotton_n as_o good_a if_o not_o much_o better_a than_o grow_v any_o where_o else_o only_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o cotton_n plant_v here_o be_v but_o a_o herb_n or_o shrub_n with_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a sow_o and_o die_v every_o year_n but_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v in_o egypt_n and_o all_o over_o assia_n shoot_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o stem_n and_o hard_o woody_a bough_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o maltesian_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasle-nut_n those_o that_o be_v ripe_a split_v open_a into_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a wedge_n out_o of_o which_o the_o soft_a white_a wool_n appear_v enclose_v within_o a_o slender_a white_a and_o oily_a seed_n in_o taste_n like_o a_o almond_n or_o pine-kernel_n the_o inhabitant_n sow_v it_o upon_o the_o barly-land_n after_o the_o crop_n take_v off_o that_o be_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o pull_v up_o in_o september_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o lemnos_n candia_n sicily_n and_o france_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o italy_n they_o say_v the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o every_o year_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o cantares_fw-la of_o cotton_n every_o cantare_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n many_o sort_n of_o flower_n especial_o rose_n of_o a_o lovely_a smell_n flourish_v here_o beside_o thime_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o the_o vine_n bear_v grape_n as_o big_a as_o plum_n both_o white_a and_o red_a which_o hang_v five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n ripe_a on_o the_o vine_n they_o have_v also_o olive_n almond_n very_o excellent_a figgs_n sweet_a and_o sharp_a citron_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o beauty_n apricock_n and_o very_o large_a peach_n beside_o melon_n date_n and_o other_o fruit_n common_a in_o europe_n for_o want_v of_o wood_n they_o burn_v the_o dung_n of_o beast_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o wild_a thistle_n but_o some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n use_v the_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o fuel_n bring_v from_o sicily_n and_o sell_v by_o the_o pound_n the_o villager_n keep_v many_o sheep_n goat_n hog_n mule_n and_o ass_n beast_n beast_n which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o horse_n their_o working-horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o be_v all_o unshod_a and_o feed_v only_o with_o straw_n and_o fetch_n coney_n and_o hare_n partridge_n and_o quail_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o falcon_n and_o many_o other_o fowl_n flock_v thither_o especial_o in_o march_n and_o september_n in_o great_a multitude_n out_o of_o other_o country_n the_o people_n of_o bosio_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o serpent_n be_v find_v upon_o this_o island_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n they_o die_v present_o but_o crusius_n affirm_v there_o be_v serpent_n and_o scorpion_n but_o without_o poison_n cause_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o his_o shipwreck_n and_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o viper_n from_o his_o hand_n into_o the_o fire_n insomuch_o that_o no_o person_n bear_v in_o malta_n other_o say_z also_o of_o all_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v there_o can_v receive_v hurt_v from_o they_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o ocular_a testimony_n that_o several_a person_n young_a and_o old_a have_v play_v with_o handle_v and_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o naked_a breast_n and_o body_n without_o receive_v the_o least_o hurt_n man_n and_o woman_n of_o quality_n clothing_n clothing_n go_v clothe_v after_o the_o cicilian_a and_o italian_a manner_n but_o the_o villager_n wear_v a_o small_a and_o single_a coat_n call_v capotin_n which_o cover_v half_a their_o thigh_n with_o a_o cape_n and_o a_o blue_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o some_o have_v shoe_n of_o rough_a goat_n leather_n tie_v with_o a_o leather_n point_n but_o foreigner_n go_v every_o one_o habit_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n the_o native_n use_v a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a tongue_n language_n language_n that_o be_v break_a arabic_a and_o every_o town_n almost_o have_v a_o peculiar_a tone_n and_o propriety_n the_o vulgar_a can_v speak_v no_o other_o than_o their_o mother-tongue_n but_o the_o citizen_n have_v learn_v italian_a and_o french_a their_o marriage_n be_v make_v by_o give_v of_o a_o handkerchief_n and_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n common_o lie_v together_o before_o the_o perfect_a of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a after_o the_o grecian_a fashion_n burial_n burial_n that_o be_v hire_v mourner_n to_o follow_v the_o corpse_n who_o for_o their_o small_a stipend_n not_o only_o make_v hideous_a ululation_n but_o tear_v their_o hair_n and_o scratch_v their_o face_n the_o friend_n cut_v their_o hair_n off_o and_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o corpse_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a riches_n riches_n because_o of_o the_o infertility_n of_o the_o place_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o plant_v cummin-seed_n and_o cotton_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o those_o of_o sicily_n for_o corn_n wine_n fresh_a and_o salt_v flesh_n pease_n and_o bean_n oil_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o country_n people_n use_v long_a sword_n a●●●s_n a●●●s_n and_o great_a dagger_n lance_n or_o dart_n not_o less_o than_o our_o half-pike_n which_o they_o use_v with_o great_a dexterity_n on_o horseback_n but_o the_o knight_n have_v musket_n and_o other_o fire-arm_n the_o wall_n bulwark_n breast-work_n city_n and_o castle_n be_v fortify_v with_o great_a number_n of_o ordnance_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a armoury_n in_o valetta_n and_o seven_o well_o rig_v and_o stout_o mane_v galley_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n always_o keep_v ready_a for_o fight_v command_v by_o a_o admiral_n who_o carry_v a_o silver_n cross_n in_o his_o flag_n upon_o a_o red_a field_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n proverbial_o say_v of_o this_o island_n malta_n fior_fw-it del_fw-it mundo_fw-la malta_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o world_n partly_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o arm_n fortification_n and_o castle_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o valiant_a defender_n the_o malta_n knight_n who_o have_v have_v their_o abode_n here_o many_o year_n they_o suppose_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a island_n forty_o thousand_o soul_n the_o knight_n and_o soldier_n include_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o the_o number_n of_o they_o according_a to_o bosio_n be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o since_o great_o increase_v in_o the_o two_o burg_n lie_v near_o two_o thousand_o man_n the_o knight_n keep_v about_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n which_o every_o six_o month_n be_v train_v and_o muster_v beside_o every_o knight_n who_o have_v four_o hundred_o scudi_fw-la must_v keep_v a_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_a ready_a for_o service_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o king_n battus_n government_n ancient_a government_n a_o enemy_n of_o queen_n dido_n but_o afterward_o subject_v to_o the_o carthagenian_o