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believe_v who_o accompany_v so_o many_o of_o his_o other_o excellent_a virtue_n with_o his_o innate_a piety_n do_v never_o treat_v with_o the_o heretic_n in_o germany_n but_o when_o necessitate_v so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v rid_v they_o of_o their_o frenzy_n either_o by_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o their_o diet_n or_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o battle_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o inquisition_n though_o the_o country_n be_v general_o averse_a thereunto_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o of_o try_a wisdom_n and_o zeal_n who_o find_v in_o themselves_o &_o desire_v to_o inform_v other_o by_o the_o benefit_n which_o spain_n and_o italy_n have_v receive_v thereby_o how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o flanders_n to_o have_v a_o moderate_a form_n thereof_o introduce_v in_o her_o province_n they_o say_v that_o some_o little_a seem_n of_o severity_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o inquisition_n there_o be_v not_o in_o effect_n any_o tribunal_n less_o severe_a than_o she_o nor_o 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oppose_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o catholic_a prince_n of_o germany_n have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o contrariety_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o france_n orange_n in_o particular_a move_v these_o opposition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o any_o evil_n can_v redound_v to_o the_o country_n by_o the_o council_n as_o experience_n do_v afterward_o show_v but_o he_o do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v not_o let_v slip_n any_o occasion_n in_o show_v himself_o zealous_a in_o whatsoever_o may_v appear_v serviceable_a for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o flemish_a to_o boot_n that_o it_o be_v already_o begin_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o these_o may_v proceed_v from_o some_o corruption_n in_o he_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n he_o have_v already_o two_o year_n ago_o marry_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_z daughter_n to_o maurice_n elector_n of_o saxony_n a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o heretic_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v 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of_o the_o affair_n be_v thus_o divide_v they_o be_v usual_o spin_v out_o into_o much_o length_n and_o great_a difficulty_n be_v occasion_v that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v as_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o watch_v over_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o people_n that_o therefore_o the_o government_n thereof_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o its_o dignity_n that_o notwithstanding_o not_o to_o engross_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o business_n into_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n a_o deputation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o some_o inferior_a officer_n who_o may_v discuss_v the_o more_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o two_o other_o counsel_n and_o that_o these_o of_o great_a importance_n be_v thus_o unite_v and_o choice_n be_v make_v of_o the_o able_a councillor_n to_o manage_v they_o the_o expedition_n will_v doubtless_o be_v much_o great_a and_o the_o profit_n much_o more_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o egmont_n though_o he_o be_v oft_o time_n draw_v to_o be_v of_o orange_n his_o opinion_n through_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o subtle_a craft_n of_o the_o one_o have_v over_o the_o other_o more_o open_a nature_n seem_v not_o to_o approve_v of_o these_o innovation_n touch_v the_o counsel_n and_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o business_n to_o be_v maturelty_n consider_v upon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n order_n therein_o may_v be_v effect_v so_o as_o may_v give_v best_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o province_n but_o veghlio_n be_v for_o the_o present_a put_v of_o the_o council_n in_o execution_n he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o way_n of_o counsel_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o her_o decree_n and_o the_o order_n of_o her_o discipline_n and_o how_o salutiferous_a will_v such_o a_o remedy_n be_v in_o particular_a to_o those_o evil_n wherewith_o flanders_n do_v at_o the_o present_a labour_n and_o which_o do_v still_o threaten_v she_o more_o and_o more_o that_o if_o the_o council_n can_v any_o wise_a prejudice_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n some_o accommodation_n may_v be_v think_v upon_o therein_o for_o what_o remain_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o boast_v and_o glory_n himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o either_o the_o same_o necessity_n or_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o other_o prince_n have_v and_o that_o his_o be_v so_o conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n and_o ground_v upon_o such_o reason_n which_o do_v so_o well_o unite_v wisdom_n and_o piety_n together_o neither_o do_v he_o less_o oppose_v orange_n his_o proposition_n touch_v the_o reduce_v the_o three_o above_o say_a counsel_n into_o one_o show_v that_o that_o will_v be_v not_o to_o order_v but_o to_o confound_v business_n which_o be_v so_o many_o and_o of_o such_o weight_n and_o labour_n may_v be_v sufficient_o digest_v in_o each_o of_o they_o apart_o that_o the_o 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therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o tarry_v long_o in_o friesland_n when_o he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o stir_v he_o enter_v into_o groninghen_n and_o have_v refresh_v his_o man_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o duke_n guess_v just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o wit_n that_o lodovick_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v face_v with_o â—o_o powerful_a a_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o want_v victual_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retreat_v when_o he_o will_v better_a weigh_v his_o design_n he_o will_v prevent_v these_o difficulty_n and_o without_o more_o ado_n resolve_v upon_o retreat_n lodovick_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o loss_n of_o man_n or_o reputation_n he_o effect_v it_o thus_o that_o very_a day_n towards_o the_o evening_n he_o send_v away_o his_o baggage_n before_o after_o it_o his_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o last_o have_v take_v order_n for_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o follow_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v foresee_v this_o and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a he_o give_v order_n that_o robles_n the_o campmaster_n with_o 400_o walloon_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a house_n convenient_o seat_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n go_n the_o retreat_n be_v then_o apparent_o see_v the_o duke_n make_v no_o delay_n he_o forthwith_o send_v forth_o 400_o spaniard_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a brigado_n to_o assault_v the_o great_a trench_n which_o be_v former_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o perform_v as_o they_o drive_v away_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o sudden_o fire_v the_o bridge_n repast_n over_o the_o river_n the_o night_n now_o draw_v on_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v and_o in_o so_o good_a order_n as_o the_o duke_n man_n can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a harm_n yet_o some_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n wade_v over_o the_o river_n where_o it_o be_v shallow_a but_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o hindrance_n by_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o by_o the_o narrowness_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n as_o they_o can_v make_v no_o further_a progress_n but_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o action_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o discourage_v and_o confuse_v therewith_o see_v themselves_o so_o bold_o set_v upon_o after_o this_o rather_o flight_n than_o retreat_n lodovick_n continue_v his_o march_n backward_o towards_o east_n friesland_n intend_v for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o stay_v notwithstanding_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o embs_n in_o some_o good_a situation_n and_o as_o near_o embden_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v that_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n he_o may_v come_v the_o better_a by_o victual_n and_o come_v what_o will_v come_v secure_v his_o last_o retreat_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o still_o think_v he_o may_v compass_v his_o intention_n either_o of_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n busy_v or_o to_o keep_v with_o his_o former_a hope_n in_o friesland_n if_o the_o duke_n shall_v in_o some_o other_o part_n oppose_v his_o brother_n he_o think_v he_o may_v likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o touch_v upon_o germany_n nor_o hazard_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n or_o suffer_v of_o other_o incommodity_n in_o a_o country_n which_o appear_v open_o averse_a unto_o he_o and_o howsoever_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a so_o well_o to_o fortify_v himself_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o so_o easy_o dislodg_v he_o the_o second_o time_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o first_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o river_n which_o fence_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o country_n be_v almost_o altogether_o impassable_a since_o it_o hardly_o allow_a conveniency_n to_o be_v march_v upon_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o bank_n and_o muchless_a to_o fight_v and_o moreover_o the_o river_n swell_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o a_o high_a tide_n the_o country_n may_v easy_o be_v overflow_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a sluice_n which_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v usual_o open_v or_o shut_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n swell_v or_o lessen_v this_o be_v lodovicks_n design_n so_o he_o pursue_v to_o march_v after_o his_o first_o retreat_n and_o do_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o very_a night_n and_o some_o day_n after_o as_o at_o last_o he_o quarter_v in_o a_o great_a village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o embs_n call_v geminghen_n he_o may_v first_o have_v stay_v in_o another_o call_v rheeden_n and_o have_v have_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o embs_n more_o commodious_o there_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v stay_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o yet_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n continue_v his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v lodovick_n to_o the_o embs_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o send_v he_o back_o rout_v and_o defeat_v into_o germany_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o free_a afterward_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o orange_n he_o therefore_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leave_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a raise_v horse_n in_o groninghen_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v serviceable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sclotenem_fw-la and_o not_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o of_o good_a conveniency_n for_o victual_n for_o all_o that_o country_n be_v against_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v two_o day_n in_o that_o place_n he_o doubt_v that_o lodovick_n may_v be_v tarry_v in_o rheeden_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o near_a bridge_n which_o secure_v unto_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n know_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v pass_v further_o on_o the_o duke_n like_v the_o business_n much_o better_a and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o rheeden_n secure_v that_o pass_n for_o himself_o here_o he_o at_o last_o have_v certain_a advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o geminghen_n from_o rheeden_n to_o geminghen_n at_o some_o 8_o mile_n distance_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a bank_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o river_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o tame_v the_o swell_a thereof_o occasion_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v his_o man_n march_v upon_o this_o bank_n if_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n divers_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o river_n which_o have_v house_n and_o bridge_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o now_o it_o be_v have_v some_o abiding_n not_o so_o low_a nor_o not_o so_o muddy_a as_o in_o the_o country_n lodovicks_n quarter_n be_v thus_o fortify_v he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o geminghen_n upon_o his_o back_n on_o his_o left_a side_n the_o river_n and_o on_o his_o right_n the_o open_a field_n fortify_v with_o trench_n where_o the_o situation_n will_v allow_v it_o on_o the_o front_n the_o bank_n itself_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n give_v the_o entrance_n which_o without_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o two_o ravelin_n and_o better_o guard_v within_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o so_o strong_a place_n he_o either_o do_v not_o expect_v or_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o duke_n who_o desirous_a to_o try_v all_o way_n to_o fight_v and_o defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o he_o send_v some_o horse_n before_o under_o his_o natural_a son_n fernando_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v the_o house_n and_o bridge_n still_o as_o he_o march_v be_v take_v to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o hence_o he_o advance_v sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n with_o 50_o horse_n and_o 500_o harquebusier_n all_o of_o they_o spaniard_n and_o send_v the_o two_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o londonio_n after_o he_o with_o each_o of_o they_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n part_v harquebusier_n part_v musquetier_n and_o with_o two_o company_n of_o lance_n command_v by_o cesar_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n and_o curtio_n martinengo_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v in_o this_o order_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o van_n the_o high-dutch_a follow_v next_o and_o the_o walloon_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n enclose_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o file_n be_v very_o straight_o for_o they_o can_v not_o march_v well_o but_o upon_o the_o
can_v in_o his_o affair_n of_o flanders_n both_o side_n be_v thus_o incense_v divers_a mean_n of_o mitigation_n be_v use_v but_o this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n present_a necessity_n who_o find_v himself_o much_o in_o arrear_n to_o the_o army_n and_o at_o great_a charge_n with_o the_o citadel_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v particular_o with_o that_o of_o antwerp_n which_o he_o will_v sudden_o see_v finish_v can_v not_o bear_v with_o the_o malicious_a delay_n make_v by_o the_o english_a move_v therefore_o by_o so_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o consider_v what_o new_a trouble_n may_v befall_v he_o by_o orange_n his_o plot_n and_o machination_n which_o he_o be_v frame_v both_o within_o flanders_n and_o without_o it_o he_o resolve_v to_o have_v recourse_n for_o aid_n to_o the_o flemish_a themselves_o by_o lay_v new_a imposition_n upon_o the_o country_n his_o design_n be_v to_o raise_v so_o much_o money_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a necessity_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o settle_a treasury_n for_o the_o future_a so_o as_o the_o grievance_n shall_v not_o be_v every_o day_n to_o be_v renew_v and_o therewithal_o the_o danger_n of_o incense_a the_o province_n with_o odious_a demand_n as_o doubtless_o those_o will_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o so_o abhor_v a_o business_n the_o duke_n think_v therefore_o to_o lay_v on_o so_o great_a imposition_n at_o once_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o carry_v through_o his_o whole_a business_n and_o the_o way_n be_v this_o that_o a_o true_a value_n be_v make_v of_o all_o movable_a and_o immovable_a good_n for_o once_o only_o but_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o that_o upon_o every_o contract_n the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o immovables_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o moveable_n and_o that_o these_o two_o last_o payment_n shall_v last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o public_a necessity_n shall_v require_v this_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o duke_n call_v together_o the_o state_n general_n of_o all_o the_o province_n to_o meet_v at_o brussels_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n mind_n in_o this_o business_n and_o to_o get_v their_o consent_n he_o first_o represent_v unto_o the_o deputy_n what_o great_a necessity_n the_o king_n have_v of_o money_n at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o the_o army_n late_a march_n the_o queen_n of_o engiand_n out_o of_o malicious_a pretence_n and_o which_o argue_v more_o malicious_a machination_n in_o she_o have_v detain_v 40â—000_n crown_n which_o be_v send_v from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n that_o howsoever_o the_o soldier_n must_v be_v satisfy_v which_o have_v long_o want_v their_o due_a pay_n that_o from_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o procure_v by_o all_o mean_n how_o to_o beat_v down_o his_o authority_n and_o to_o raise_v tumult_n among_o his_o people_n the_o necessity_n of_o those_o remedy_n may_v appear_v which_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o so_o many_o perverse_a intelligence_n and_o conspiracy_n that_o without_o doubt_n the_o best_a lay_v in_o building_n of_o citadel_n and_o in_o maintain_v of_o garrison_n in_o fit_a place_n upon_o which_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n do_v depend_v and_o that_o all_o whatsoever_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v well_o lay_v out_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o wish_v they_o to_o remember_v what_o the_o obligation_n of_o every_o good_a subject_n be_v towards_o their_o prince_n how_o great_a the_o king_n affection_n be_v towards_o those_o province_n and_o how_o behooveful_a it_o be_v that_o in_o such_o and_o so_o urgent_a need_n the_o king_n desire_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o willing_o receive_v and_o ready_o execute_v he_o afterward_o propound_v the_o demand_n in_o manner_n abovesaid_a it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o say_v how_o much_o trouble_v and_o how_o full_a of_o confusion_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n be_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o flanders_n have_v never_o former_o be_v wont_a to_o suffer_v the_o grievance_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o be_v use_v in_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v for_o the_o prince_n to_o desire_v such_o assistance_n from_o the_o people_n in_o his_o necessity_n as_o be_v think_v needful_a and_o the_o often_o deny_v thereof_o show_v that_o the_o grant_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o peopleâ—_n free_a will_n when_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o grant_v any_o every_o province_n impose_v upon_o itself_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n these_o contribution_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o people_n but_o for_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o the_o one_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v new_a desire_n as_o oft_o be_v the_o other_o to_o renew_v again_o their_o consent_n so_o as_o this_o unaccustomed_a fashion_n propound_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o tax_v the_o country_n so_o integral_o for_o a_o unlimited_a time_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n not_o prescribe_v by_o the_o province_n but_o by_o himself_o do_v strange_o move_v man_n mind_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n when_o humour_n be_v stir_v every_o where_o the_o deputy_n take_v time_n to_o give_v their_o answer_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n acquaint_v their_o several_a provinees_n with_o the_o whole_a affair_n who_o when_o they_o hear_v thereof_o the_o people_n strive_v who_o shall_v most_o storm_v nothing_o but_o complaint_n lament_v and_o execration_n be_v hear_v against_o those_o who_o have_v counsel_v it_o and_o against_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v make_v it_o that_o the_o misory_n of_o flanders_n do_v infinite_o increase_v be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o introduce_v foreign_a army_n by_o violence_n to_o violate_v her_o liberty_n by_o garrison_n and_o strong_a hold_n and_o to_o unpeople_v city_n by_o banishment_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n but_o that_o the_o people_n who_o contribution_n be_v former_o voluntary_a and_o moderate_a must_v now_o be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o immense_a and_o everlasting_a tribute_n that_o the_o flemish_a do_v not_o only_o not_o desire_n but_o do_v whole_o detest_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o these_o force_n and_o these_o unaccustomed_a yoke_n and_o yet_o how_o faithful_a have_v the_o country_n aprear_v when_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o how_o ready_a be_v it_o by_o its_o ownprope_a force_n to_o streng_n then_o the_o king_n army_n that_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v drive_v out_o the_o king_n be_v now_o become_v the_o great_a enemy_n and_o as_o if_o the_o war_n have_v be_v begin_v by_o the_o flemish_a it_o be_v they_o that_o must_v now_o bear_v the_o burden_n thereof_o that_o flanders_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o tribute_n how_o much_o more_o will_v she_o be_v so_o to_o feel_v the_o effect_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o foreiner_n grow_v less_o and_o therewithal_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o province_n that_o merchandize_v cease_v by_o which_o the_o people_n do_v chief_o sustain_v themselves_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o to_o see_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o may_v be_v where_o be_v the_o former_a moderate_a government_n of_o their_o precede_v rather_o father_n than_o prince_n where_o the_o emperor_n rescent_a goodness_n that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o king_n derive_v his_o blood_n from_o spain_n and_o his_o opinion_n yet_o more_o and_o imitate_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o afflict_a flanders_n seem_v as_o if_o his_o only_a end_n be_v to_o take_v from_o she_o all_o show_n of_o liberty_n and_o reduce_v she_o to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o slavery_n that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o imperious_a and_o cruel_a duke_n alva_n for_o his_o agent_n who_o be_v come_v to_o ruin_v not_o to_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n but_o the_o flemish_a have_v 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loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o experience_a wisdom_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n he_o show_v how_o that_o too_o great_a difficulty_n will_v be_v meet_v with_o even_o in_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o hundred_o penny_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o what_o have_v ensue_v some_o year_n before_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o like_a subsidy_n he_o show_v how_o much_o the_o time_n be_v since_o then_o impair_v how_o averse_a the_o country_n do_v now_o appear_v to_o ordinary_a contribution_n and_o how_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v agitate_a for_o what_o have_v happen_v that_o howsoever_o he_o do_v not_o think_v this_o kind_n of_o imposition_n altogether_o infeisable_v since_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o grievous_a and_o but_o for_o once_o but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o upon_o good_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a he_o think_v that_o imposition_n altogether_o uneffectable_a those_o opposition_n not_o be_v to_o be_v overcome_v which_o will_v assure_o be_v make_v by_o 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the_o first_o place_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o in_o fine_a prince_n be_v rich_a according_a as_o their_o subject_n be_v so_o and_o look_v what_o of_o commodity_n be_v get_v from_o they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n much_o more_o be_v reap_v in_o time_n of_o war_n in_o my_o opinion_n than_o that_o advantage_n ought_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o great_a evil_n and_o all_o mean_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v endeavour_v whereby_o to_o appease_v man_n mind_n then_o to_o afford_v they_o new_a occasion_n of_o exasperation_n otherwise_o i_o foresee_v and_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v prove_v a_o false_a prophet_n that_o the_o loss_n which_o we_o shall_v receive_v at_o home_n will_v prove_v much_o great_a than_o the_o victory_n which_o we_o have_v late_o obtain_v abroad_o advantageous_a these_o reason_n allege_v by_o vighlio_n be_v undoubted_o of_o great_a wheight_n but_o they_o do_v not_o though_o divert_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n from_o his_o endeavour_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o overcome_v military_a difficulty_n think_v he_o may_v much_o more_o easy_o do_v the_o like_a in_o civil_a affair_n so_o as_o continue_v in_o his_o former_a fervency_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o interpose_v sometime_o prayer_n sometime_o power_n and_o very_o oft_o threat_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n which_o he_o have_v propose_v unto_o himself_o he_o particular_o endeavour_v to_o compass_v those_o mean_n in_o every_o province_n which_o may_v the_o easily_o dispose_v they_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a imposition_n the_o walloon_n province_n be_v the_o most_o catholic_n and_o of_o least_o traffic_n it_o be_v so_o handle_v as_o these_o assent_v present_o to_o the_o hundred_o penny_n and_o by_o their_o example_n though_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o rest_n be_v induce_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o duke_n to_o make_v himself_o appear_v the_o more_o gracious_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o people_n cause_v severe_a justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o one_o john_n speell_o a_o fleming_n who_o have_v have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o all_o the_o most_o odious_a criminal_a affair_n this_o man_n be_v therefore_o very_o much_o abhor_v by_o all_o the_o country_n not_o only_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o cruelty_n and_o corruption_n when_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o duke_n will_v have_v he_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o public_a marketplace_n at_o brussels_n and_o two_o other_o who_o he_o have_v use_v most_o in_o his_o negotiation_n be_v banish_v to_o this_o actof_a justice_n the_o duke_n add_v a_o much_o great_a of_o clemency_n he_o have_v lie_v by_o he_o a_o general_a pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o another_o from_o the_o king_n which_o bear_v with_o they_o abolition_n for_o the_o misdeed_n commit_v in_o flanders_n against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o regal_a authority_n of_o both_o which_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o make_v use_v according_o as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n obtain_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n have_v likewise_o send_v his_o but_o in_o each_o of_o they_o such_o high_a default_n be_v except_v wherein_o divine_a and_o humane_a majesty_n be_v most_o offend_v and_o the_o king_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o free_a power_n to_o make_v good_a or_o abrogate_v those_o privilege_n which_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o the_o late_a rise_n the_o duke_n go_v to_o antwerp_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o traffic_n be_v a_o city_n then_o very_o much_o frequent_v by_o foreigner_n he_o make_v a_o stately_a throne_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o chief_a piazza_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v place_v a_o chair_n of_o state_n whereon_o he_o himself_o be_v sit_v and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o great_a pomp_n he_o make_v both_o these_o pardon_n be_v proclaim_v all_o the_o people_n run_v to_o hear_v this_o and_o the_o news_n thereof_o be_v sudden_o divulge_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n and_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o unto_o they_o by_o reduce_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o lesser_a number_n by_o order_v their_o quarter_n better_o and_o by_o put_v divers_a thing_n in_o better_a order_n for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o fine_a it_o prove_v too_o true_a that_o let_v a_o man_n do_v well_o or_o ill_o all_o action_n be_v abhor_v which_o proceed_v from_o a_o hateful_a government_n and_o just_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o then_o the_o flemish_a seem_v little_o satisfy_v with_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v nay_o many_o of_o they_o give_v a_o sinister_a interpretation_n to_o both_o the_o indulgency_n as_o if_o there_o be_v too_o much_o scope_n leave_v by_o the_o so_o many_o exception_n both_o to_o punish_v past_a fault_n and_o cause_v
difficulty_n in_o be_v receive_v but_o be_v get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o great_a mislike_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n they_o come_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n nor_o do_v the_o quarrel_n end_n till_o the_o town_n by_o military_a licentiousness_n be_v sack_v this_o success_n draw_v after_o it_o very_o bad_a consequence_n for_o every_o town_n in_o holland_n seem_v to_o share_v in_o this_o sack_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o the_o example_n show_v therein_o by_o one_o town_n to_o another_o extend_v itself_o sudden_o from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o the_o affair_n be_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o time_n appease_v there_o by_o count_n bossu_fw-fr lumay_n grow_v bold_a by_o this_o prosperity_n and_o grow_v strong_a by_o new_a man_n who_o come_v in_o unto_o he_o go_v to_o get_v further_a foot_n thereabouts_o especial_o in_o some_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o mause_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n soldier_n be_v assemble_v together_o hinder_v all_o his_o further_a attempt_n at_o that_o time_n orange_n prepare_v this_o mean_a while_n to_o march_v with_o his_o force_n from_o germany_n he_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o town_n of_o his_o call_v dilimburgh_n near_o the_o rhine_n and_o endeavour_v again_o to_o make_v all_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n join_v with_o he_o and_o see_v that_o fortune_n begin_v already_o to_o smile_v on_o he_o in_o flanders_n by_o this_o success_n of_o the_o bril_n he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o allure_v man_n yet_o more_o by_o write_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n lodovick_n do_v therefore_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o show_v how_o much_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o nature_n and_o honour_n not_o to_o suffer_v their_o country_n to_o be_v oppress_v they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v abuse_v can_v not_o remedy_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v conceal_v from_o he_o they_o add_v to_o the_o past_a misery_n by_o great_o exagerate_v the_o present_a call_v the_o duke_n of_o 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who_o be_v former_o master_n of_o many_o place_n there_o of_o importance_n the_o land_n of_o that_o province_n be_v full_a of_o havens_n but_o flushing_n be_v the_o chief_a this_o town_n stand_v further_a into_o the_o sea_n than_o any_o other_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o spain_n and_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v the_o duke_n seek_v to_o secure_v himself_o of_o this_o haven_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o chief_a ingress_n into_o that_o country_n by_o a_o citadel_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v there_o but_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v defensible_a near_o flushing_n stand_v the_o ramechin_n a_o little_a castle_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o more_o inward_a ramua_n a_o open_a town_n but_o which_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n of_o all_o the_o north._n between_o flushing_n and_o ramua_n a_o little_a within_o land_n stand_v middleburgh_n the_o great_a and_o chief_a city_n for_o traffic_v in_o all_o zealand_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o which_o therefore_o make_v its_o own_o island_n call_v walcheren_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o those_o land_n the_o city_n hold_v communication_n with_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o large_a channel_n cut_v out_o by_o hand_n and_o receive_v all_o commodity_n from_o thence_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v these_o jealousy_n of_o zealand_n he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_v to_o secure_a flushing_n and_o sudden_o dispatch_v thitherward_o captain_n osorio_n d'_fw-fr angulo_n with_o three_o company_n of_o spanish_a foot_n nor_o do_v the_o duke_n conceive_v amiss_o the_o march_v of_o these_o people_n be_v hear_v of_o at_o flushing_n the_o townsman_n resolve_v not_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o town_n and_o bold_o do_v as_o they_o resolve_v the_o soldier_n be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n the_o people_n within_o take_v up_o arm_n run_v to_o the_o gate_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o exclaim_v that_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v by_o force_n the_o new_a imposition_n and_o moreover_o to_o sack_n flushing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v rotterdam_n nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n soldier_n but_o imprison_a captain_n pacieco_n a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o order_v the_o new_a citadel_n and_o after_o have_v treat_v he_o abusive_o in_o divers_a sort_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o a_o public_a spectacle_n in_o the_o marketplace_n this_o opposition_n accompany_v with_o such_o sad_a circumstance_n force_v osorio_n to_o quit_v the_o island_n and_o to_o retreat_n as_o he_o do_v to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n expect_v new_a order_n from_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o this_o success_n but_o it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o glad_a orange_n be_v of_o this_o and_o how_o much_o his_o fautor_n rejoice_v every_o where_o they_o all_o of_o they_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o send_v man_n into_o flushing_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n many_o high-dutch_a and_o french_a come_v and_o be_v there_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n send_v some_o soldier_n private_o thither_o from_o england_n jerolomo_n lorâ—_n of_o seras_fw-la bear_v at_o breda_n come_v thither_o afterward_o who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n by_o orange_n and_o he_o gather_v together_o 3000_o soldier_n do_v better_o establish_v the_o insurrection_n of_o that_o town_n the_o tumultuary_n expect_v from_o hence_o better_a progress_n they_o without_o any_o gainsay_n take_v ramua_n and_o vere_n a_o considerable_a place_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o lesser_a importance_n so_o as_o of_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o walcherin_n only_a middleburg_n and_o the_o small_a castle_n of_o ramechins_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o the_o tumultuary_n desire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v so_o they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v middleburgh_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o those_o man_n which_o they_o have_v who_o number_n increase_v daily_o the_o duke_n hear_v of_o this_o so_o great_a revolt_n fear_v very_o much_o that_o middleburgh_n will_v also_o be_v lose_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n within_o it_o and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o ill_o enough_o incline_v wherefore_o he_o sudden_o send_v the_o signior_n de_fw-fr beavoir_fw-fr thither_o with_o 400_o old_a walloon_n foot_n for_o the_o new_a soldier_n of_o his_o regiment_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o raise_v beavoir_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n and_o because_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o small_a number_n of_o soldier_n the_o city_n be_v but_o ill_o munit_v and_o victual_v the_o duke_n give_v order_n to_o send_v speedy_o a_o powerful_a succour_n thither_o he_o command_v that_o many_o ship_n shall_v be_v make_v ready_a in_o antwerp_n and_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n that_o can_v be_v have_v shall_v be_v muster_v and_o that_o the_o rendezvous_n shall_v be_v at_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi zoom_n berghen_fw-mi be_v but_o a_o few_o league_n distant_a from_o antwerp_n the_o river_n of_o zoom_n run_v by_o it_o which_o not_o far_o off_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v then_o the_o fit_a from_o whence_o to_o send_v that_o succour_n to_o encourage_v the_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n send_v his_o son_n frederick_n to_o berghen_n and_o with_o he_o signior_n norchermes_n and_o here_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o abovementioned_a enterprise_n but_o news_n come_v every_o day_n of_o great_a danger_n if_o middleburgh_n be_v not_o sudden_o secure_v therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o send_v away_o a_o indifferent_a aid_n since_o there_o be_v not_o time_n allow_v for_o a_o plenary_a succour_n sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n be_v choose_v
than_o meet_v withal_o which_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n which_o succour_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o speedy_a and_o most_o profitable_a the_o others-which_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o land_n be_v so_o far_o off_o and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o convoy_n that_o orange_n have_v long_o govern_v both_o those_o province_n have_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o adherent_n in_o they_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o out_o of_o so_o many_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o rebellion_n there_o that_o therefore_o the_o frontier_n towards_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v secure_v the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v they_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v with_o all_o their_o force_n towards_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o new_a hydra_n arise_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o hard_a difficulty_n be_v once_o overcome_v the_o rest_n will_v afterward_o prove_v much_o more_o easy_a this_o opinion_n of_o vitelli_n be_v ground_v upon_o very_o solid_a reason_n but_o among_o other_o norchermes_n be_v rather_o of_o a_o different_a then_o of_o a_o repugnant_a mind_n he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o able_a soldier_n of_o all_o those_o province_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o hennault_n and_o therefore_o add_v his_o own_o private_a end_n to_o the_o public_a consideration_n he_o propound_v the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o that_o city_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o short_a siege_n and_o also_o all_o the_o design_n which_o orange_n and_o the_o hugonot_n can_v have_v upon_o those_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v easy_o break_v that_o turn_v the_o king_n force_n sudden_o from_o thence_o upon_o holland_n and_o zealand_n they_o may_v be_v there_o time_n enough_o to_o allay_v the_o rebellion_n which_o be_v there_o begin_v nor_o be_v this_o resolution_n to_o be_v take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conveniency_n as_o out_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v of_o too_o great_a importance_n that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o enemy_n may_v make_v it_o very_o strong_a and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o piazzad_n armi_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o may_v infest_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o walloon_n and_o also_o the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v the_o two_o large_a and_o most_o opulent_a province_n of_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v sure_a but_o that_o so_o many_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v further_a progress_n in_o those_o frontier_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o furnish_v all_o the_o king_n town_n in_o those_o part_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o though_o the_o chief_a shall_v make_v resistance_n doubtless_o the_o weak_a will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v quick_o fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v way_n for_o their_o further_a entrance_n on_o other_o side_n into_o the_o king_n province_n how_o much_o will_v they_o then_o molest_v the_o country_n every_o where_o and_o what_o other_o commodity_n will_v they_o there_o receive_v whereby_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o the_o town_n will_v then_o be_v burn_v on_o all_o side_n the_o field_n fill_v with_o amazement_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o horror_n and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o prejudice_n the_o king_n affair_n shall_v suffer_v how_o much_o shall_v he_o thereby_o suffer_v in_o his_o honour_n in_o my_o opinion_n then_o we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n recover_v what_o be_v lose_v and_o seek_v to_o prevent_v other_o great_a loss_n which_o our_o enemy_n may_v occasion_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o frontier_n upon_o germany_n and_o france_n this_o be_v do_v all_o the_o king_n force_n may_v the_o easy_o march_v to_o the_o reduce_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n one_o success_n will_v bring_v on_o another_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v as_o good_a success_n in_o the_o second_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_v for_o in_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o settle_v the_o king_n affair_n so_o soon_o in_o one_o place_n as_o he_o may_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o secure_v they_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incite_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n not_o to_o permit_v the_o french_a to_o nestle_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o minute_n in_o flanders_n and_o no_o less_o out_o of_o the_o bitter_a hatred_n which_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bear_v each_o to_o other_o as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o public_a respect_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o oppose_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o drive_v he_o now_o again_o out_o of_o the_o country_n more_o shameful_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o the_o business_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v then_o resolve_v on_o he_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n thitherward_o to_o hinder_v the_o come_n of_o any_o other_o thither_o from_o france_n and_o send_v afterward_o his_o son_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n thither_o with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n accompany_v by_o vitelli_n and_o norchermes_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o june_n these_o people_n appear_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fit_a place_n round_o about_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v it_o at_o a_o large_a distance_n the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o so_o gentle_a as_o it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mountainous_a it_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o for_o commerce_n it_o have_v many_o good_a house_n in_o it_o and_o there_o sit_v the_o king_n council_n which_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o country_n all_o which_o prerogatives_n give_v it_o the_o precedency_n over_o all_o other_o town_n of_o that_o province_n it_o command_v large_a and_o spacious_a field_n round_o about_o it_o which_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o pasture_n or_o tillage_n nor_o be_v the_o territory_n thereof_o less_o rich_a in_o wood_n nor_o general_o indeed_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o city_n be_v strong_a by_o natural_a situation_n then_o by_o manual_a industry_n it_o be_v cut_v through_o on_o the_o low_a side_n by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v trulla_fw-la which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o somewhat_o big_a call_v hayne_n which_o cross_v through_o the_o province_n before_o it_o be_v get_v quite_o out_o fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o scheld_a the_o besiege_v this_o mean_a while_n seek_v only_o how_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n which_o they_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v of_o the_o harvest_n be_v then_o ripe_a wherefore_o they_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o stout_a sally_n thereby_o to_o afford_v leisure_n for_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o near_a corn_n and_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o backward_o in_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o a_o very_a fierce_a skirmish_n ensue_v but_o fresh_a succour_n come_v still_o into_o the_o latter_a the_o defendant_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o retreat_v and_o vitelli_n as_o he_o be_v pursue_v they_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket_n in_o the_o leg_n genlis_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n idle_a on_o the_o french_a behalf_n he_o have_v with_o very_o great_a diligence_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n wherewith_o he_o march_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o province_n of_o hennault_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n on_o champania_n and_o picardy_n in_o france_n so_o as_o the_o speedy_a and_o easy_a succour_n be_v hope_v for_o from_o thence_o genlis_n his_o design_n be_v to_o draw_v so_o near_o mons_fw-la as_o that_o he_o may_v put_v thereinto_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o then_o to_o go_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o admiral_n coligni_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a architecture_n of_o all_o the_o plot_n hatch_v by_o the_o hugonot_n as_o well_o within_o france_n as_o out_o of_o it_o have_v exhort_v he_o to_o go_v immediate_o to_o find_v out_o orange_n count_n lodovick_n have_v signify_v the_o like_a unto_o he_o from_o mons_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n conduct_v by_o orange_n be_v render_v so_o
intention_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v forth_o roderigo_n zappata_n with_o a_o party_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o when_o the_o harlemist_n see_v they_o forth_o with_o sally_v out_o courageous_o and_o make_v the_o spaniard_n retreat_n and_o in_o this_o action_n zappata_n lose_v a_o arm_n this_o do_v not_o flacken_v but_o do_v more_o inflame_v the_o spaniard_n they_o therefore_o soon_o after_o assault_v the_o forton_n two_o side_n at_o once_o and_o the_o harlemist_n come_v forth_o the_o second_o time_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v neither_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o nor_o yet_o their_o valour_n so_o as_o they_o do_v rather_o yield_v then_o fight_v and_o the_o spaniard_n cease_v not_o till_o pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n upon_o the_o ice_n and_o still_o press_v hard_o upon_o the_o harlemist_n they_o enter_v the_o fort_n joint_o with_o they_o where_o they_o slay_v many_o and_o easy_o drive_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o spaniard_n encourage_v hereby_o draw_v near_o the_o city_n and_o begird_v it_o on_o sundry_a part_n the_o king_n army_n consist_v not_o of_o above_o 12000_o foot_n but_o all_o of_o they_o choice_a soldier_n and_o mighty_o puff_v up_o by_o their_o so_o many_o prosperous_a success_n there_o be_v about_o 6000_o spaniard_n 3500_o german_n and_o the_o rest_n walloon_n they_o bring_v but_o 400_o horse_n to_o the_o siege_n part_n lance_n part_v dragoon_n which_o be_v as_o many_o as_o they_o need_v respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o country_n and_o to_o the_o season_n as_o frederick_n advance_v and_o as_o he_o divide_v his_o quarter_n he_o understand_v that_o lumay_n come_v from_o leydens_n side_n to_o bring_v a_o good_a succour_n to_o the_o city_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o german_a regiment_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o muller_n and_o some_o other_o company_n of_o french_a and_o english_a which_o may_v make_v 3000_o foot_n with_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o some_o victual_n frederick_n hear_v this_o haste_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n a_o thick_a cloud_n favour_v both_o the_o party_n each_o of_o they_o think_v the_o better_a to_o conceal_v themselves_o by_o the_o obscurity_n thereof_o and_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o contrary_a party_n at_o unaware_o but_o the_o event_n prove_v better_a for_o the_o king_n man_n the_o encounter_n be_v near_o the_o town_n of_o berchenrode_n where_o the_o business_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a both_o in_o number_n valour_n and_o diligence_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v quick_o rout_v many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n disperse_v they_o lose_v their_o artillery_n many_o colour_n all_o their_o baggage_n and_o all_o the_o provision_n which_o they_o bring_v frederick_n return_v to_o order_v the_o siege_n choose_v for_o his_o quarter_n a_o certain_a hospital_n with_o some_o few_o house_n of_o a_o burrow_n which_o answer_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n and_o keep_v with_o he_o all_o the_o spaniard_n on_o this_o side_n a_o great_a battery_n be_v soon_o prepare_v but_o this_o situation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a for_o quarter_n be_v not_o so_o for_o battery_n for_o the_o gate_n be_v fence_v by_o a_o good_a ravelin_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v there_o also_o more_o defensable_a on_o the_o side_n opposite_a to_o they_o which_o look_v towards_o leyden_n the_o rest_n be_v quarter_v with_o little_a or_o no_o commodity_n of_o covert_n but_o the_o wall_n be_v weak_a on_o that_o side_n and_o worse_o flankt_v therefore_o the_o oppugn_v on_o that_o side_n may_v be_v the_o easy_a this_o error_n be_v rather_o despise_v then_o not_o know_v the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o persuade_v themselves_o but_o that_o the_o harlemist_n will_v throw_v open_a their_o gate_n at_o the_o very_a first_o thunder_n of_o their_o canon_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o other_o place_n which_o they_o have_v late_o take_v and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v herein_o by_o their_o double_a good_a success_n of_o take_v the_o fort_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o relief_n so_o as_o not_o observe_v the_o military_a proceed_n in_o siege_n and_o too_o scornful_o neglect_v to_o make_v their_o trench_n so_o to_o draw_v near_o by_o degree_n as_o be_v usual_a under_o their_o rampire_n they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v immediate_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o say_a gate_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n and_o of_o its_o ravelin_n they_o place_v sixteen_o piece_n of_o great_a canon_n against_o that_o side_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n begin_v a_o very_a fierce_a battery_n so_o great_a be_v the_o first_o day_n rain_n as_o they_o of_o harlem_n can_v hardly_o work_v upon_o the_o ravelin_n and_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o night_n follow_v they_o do_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o they_o manful_o make_v good_a the_o defence_n to_o the_o great_a praise_n in_o particular_a of_o captain_n steinback_n mullers_n lieutenant_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o ravelin_n they_o continue_v therefore_o to_o play_v more_o fierce_o with_o their_o canon_n from_o without_o il_fw-fr segnor_fw-it della_fw-it cressoniera_n command_v the_o artillery_n and_o captain_n bartolomy_n campi_n a_o italian_a be_v chief_a ingenier_n of_o the_o army_n a_o man_n great_o esteem_v in_o that_o profession_n the_o soldier_n seem_v very_o desirous_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o assault_n they_o be_v egg_v on_o by_o anger_n hatred_n and_o desire_v of_o booty_n but_o especial_o by_o find_v so_o obstinate_a a_o resistance_n in_o the_o harlemist_n the_o ingenier_n campi_n make_v a_o portable_a bridge_n and_o the_o ruin_n be_v still_o make_v great_a by_o the_o battery_n the_o tolledan_n not_o content_v with_o the_o commodity_n which_o the_o ice_n afford_v he_o command_v that_o the_o bridge_n shall_v be_v throw_v over_o the_o ditch_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a discovery_n he_o make_v captain_n francisco_n vargas_n advance_v with_o 150_o harquebusier_n all_o spaniard_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n stay_v not_o to_o expect_v order_n but_o ere_o it_o be_v time_n to_o fall_v on_o they_o advance_v three_o can_v hardly_o march_v abrest_n upon_o the_o bridge_n yet_o the_o soldier_n strive_v who_o shall_v enter_v first_o thereupon_o and_o eagerness_n prevail_v more_o with_o they_o then_o discipline_n they_o come_v in_o such_o disorder_n as_o one_o hinder_v another_o and_o they_o can_v not_o advance_v because_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o bridge_n can_v reach_v unto_o it_o this_o mean_a while_n a_o furious_a tempest_n of_o musquet-shot_a of_o fire_n and_o of_o canon_n pour_v down_o upon_o they_o from_o the_o city_n they_o lie_v open_a with_o their_o squadron_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o make_v themselves_o too_o near_o a_o mark_n for_o the_o wound_n which_o they_o receive_v yet_o be_v they_o so_o transport_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o assault_v as_o forget_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o commander_n they_o will_v not_o retreat_v insomuch_o as_o the_o campmaster_n romero_n who_o be_v both_o great_o belove_v and_o fear_v by_o they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o they_o and_o bitter_o chide_v they_o to_o say_v what_o rashness_n or_o rather_o what_o frenzy_n be_v it_o that_o cause_v you_o do_v thus_o be_v these_o error_n learn_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n military_a school_n do_v man_n go_v to_o assault_n by_o the_o air_n will_v you_o suffer_v yourselves_o thus_o to_o be_v slay_v when_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fight_v be_v make_v a_o but_o or_o rather_o a_o laughingstock_n to_o these_o rebel_n who_o secure_a within_o their_o rampire_n mock_v you_o whilst_o they_o wound_v you_o shall_v you_o not_o have_v occasion_n enough_o to_o punish_v their_o perfidiousness_n lay_v aside_o now_o then_o that_o violence_n wherewith_o you_o be_v blind_v ay_o who_o have_v so_o often_o share_v with_o you_o in_o victory_n will_v at_o this_o time_n share_v willing_o with_o you_o in_o loss_n thus_o at_o last_o they_o retreat_v but_o they_o leave_v little_o less_o than_o 200_o dead_a behind_o they_o whereof_o one_o captain_n and_o some_o ensign_n the_o spaniard_n by_o this_o success_n find_v their_o error_n of_o their_o opinion_n touch_v the_o take_n of_o harlem_n so_o as_o find_v it_o now_o to_o be_v as_o hard_o as_o they_o think_v it_o easy_a before_o they_o resolve_v to_o forgo_v all_o manner_n of_o action_n till_o they_o be_v large_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o lead_v on_o the_o siege_n at_o leisure_n to_o this_o end_n such_o order_n as_o be_v requisite_a be_v give_v in_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o utricht_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o camp_n because_o the_o rebel_n hollander_n infest_v all_o the_o way_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v they_o
60_o fort_n build_v round_o about_o it_o whereby_o almost_o all_o possibility_n of_o relieve_v it_o be_v take_v away_o the_o leydenist_n this_o mean_a while_n be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o part_n in_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o judge_v that_o the_o reyalist_n intend_v rather_o to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o receive_v many_o foregin_v soldier_n into_o the_o city_n as_o well_o the_o long_a to_o preserve_v their_o victuais_n as_o for_o that_o they_o hope_v they_o have_v man_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v it_o there_o happen_v therefore_o but_o few_o skirmish_n on_o either_o side_n though_o those_o within_o fally_v out_o sometime_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n man_n as_o far_o off_o the_o city_n as_o they_o may_v and_o especial_o on_o those_o side_n where_o they_o find_v great_a disturbance_n or_o danger_n by_o the_o assailant_n approach_v who_o among_o the_o rest_n have_v raise_v one_o fort_n which_o they_o call_v lamsfort_n and_o which_o be_v near_a leyden_n the_o ley_n denist_n sound_v themselves_o much_o incommodiate_v by_o this_o fort_n for_o it_o trouble_v divers_a of_o their_o pasture_n ground_n wherein_o they_o feed_v much_o cattle_n and_o put_v the_o city_n into_o other_o great_a strait_n provoke_v therefore_o by_o anger_n and_o enforce_v by_o necessity_n they_o fally_v out_o one_o day_n against_o those_o that_o keep_v it_o and_o assault_v it_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o it_o be_v long_o doubtful_a which_o side_n have_v the_o better_a but_o at_o last_o the_o royalist_n prevail_v and_o the_o fort_n continue_v still_o in_o their_o possession_n which_o they_o fortify_v better_a than_o before_o that_o they_o may_v not_o any_o more_o fear_v the_o loss_n thereof_o nor_o those_o within_o hope_n to_o get_v it_o the_o leydenist_n cool_v not_o notwithstanding_o in_o their_o make_a resistance_n but_o fear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o royalist_n still_o near_a approach_n unto_o the_o city_n that_o they_o will_v hasten_v the_o end_n of_o the_o siege_n also_o by_o a_o assault_n they_o omit_v not_o to_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n they_o wrought_v upon_o the_o wall_n night_n and_o day_n the_o woman_n wrought_v as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n every_o one_o lessen_v their_o own_o victual_n to_o furnish_v the_o public_a long_o therewithal_o and_o they_o encourage_v each_o other_o on_o all_o side_n to_o maintain_v the_o defence_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v any_o how_o hard_a condition_n soever_o and_o even_o death_n itself_o then_o to_o undergo_v such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v not_o long_o before_o see_v inflict_v upon_o the_o harlemist_n john_n douza_n a_o famous_a latin_a poet_n in_o those_o day_n very_o noble_o bear_v and_o of_o other_o high_a desert_n have_v the_o chief_a government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n he_o fail_v not_o in_o act_v his_o part_n well_o he_o still_o encourage_v the_o leydenist_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o hope_n that_o the_o other_o city_n will_v speedy_o join_v with_o they_o and_o relieve_v they_o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o sometime_o letter_n sometime_o message_n come_v from_o without_o and_o some_o news_n be_v cunning_o raise_v within_o the_o town_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o orange_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o province_n labour_v nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o keep_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n still_o at_o their_o devotion_n it_o be_v now_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o the_o leydenist_n begin_v already_o to_o suffer_v want_n of_o victual_n therefore_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n meet_v to_o treat_v of_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n and_o to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n whereby_o the_o city_n may_v be_v relieve_v and_o this_o affair_n begin_v to_o be_v mighty_o canve_v the_o deputy_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n some_o thought_n that_o the_o town_n may_v be_v easely_o get_v into_o by_o make_v a_o gallant_a assault_n by_o land_n other_o hold_v it_o may_v better_o be_v relieve_v by_o some_o river_n or_o channel_n but_o the_o great_a part_n conclude_v that_o there_o be_v small_a hope_n of_o do_v it_o either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o king_n man_n have_v so_o strong_o fortify_v themselves_o every_o where_o lewis_n boisot_n admiral_n of_o holland_n chance_v to_o be_v at_o this_o meeting_n a_o man_n very_o expert_a in_o maritime_a affair_n of_o a_o manlike_a spirit_n and_o good_a at_o execution_n and_o one_o who_o be_v very_o well_o esteem_v of_o over_o all_o the_o province_n he_o whilst_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o opinion_n step_v forth_o to_o propound_v his_o and_o begin_v to_o speak_v thus_o i_o wish_v that_o our_o own_o misfortune_n do_v not_o too_o deplorable_o teach_v we_o how_o perverse_a the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n prove_v sometime_o to_o our_o country_n who_o see_v not_o how_o we_o be_v daily_o enforce_v to_o oppose_v our_o industry_n to_o the_o threat_n thereof_o nor_o have_v our_o mountainous_a bank_n be_v sufficient_a so_o to_o curb_v the_o tempest_n of_o her_o wave_n but_o that_o some_o time_n sâ—e_o have_v swallow_v up_o whole_a island_n on_o some_o side_n and_o cause_v miserable_a and_o unbeard_v of_o ruin_n in_o other_o part_n we_o be_v now_o to_o seek_v for_o remedy_n in_o this_o our_o present_a necessity_n from_o these_o evil_n which_o do_v so_o often_o afflict_v we_o let_v nature_n work_v the_o some_o effect_n to_o day_n for_o our_o good_a which_o she_o use_v upon_o so_o many_o other_o occasion_n to_o do_v for_o our_o hurt_n and_o by_o those_o weapon_n wherewith_o she_o make_v war_n against_o we_o let_v we_o by_o her_o example_n make_v war_n upon_o our_o enemy_n every_o one_o know_v that_o at_o the_o two_o equinoxials_n of_o the_o year_n the_o ocean_n swell_v extraordinary_a high_a upon_o our_o coast_n and_o by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o be_v short_o to_o expect_v the_o effect_n thereof_o my_o council_n shall_v therefore_o be_v that_o we_o may_v immediate_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n begin_v to_o let_v the_o water_n lose_v into_o the_o neighbour_a ground_n of_o leyden_n great_a tide_n will_v hereafter_o follow_v and_o thus_o turn_v the_o siege_n upon_o the_o besieger_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o destroy_v our_o enemy_n within_o their_o own_o work_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o free_v the_o city_n from_o all_o danger_n it_o may_v be_v think_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v it_o by_o land_n or_o by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o channel_n and_o river_n whereas_o by_o the_o way_n which_o i_o have_v prescribe_v we_o may_v believe_v that_o our_o enterprise_n will_v be_v smile_v on_o by_o success_n it_o will_v be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o let_v in_o the_o inundation_n where_o we_o please_v we_o shall_v see_v the_o enemy_n strange_o astonish_v and_o confuse_a between_o the_o shame_n of_o abandon_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o horror_n of_o continue_v it_o but_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o fly_v we_o shall_v see_v our_o own_o weapon_n and_o those_o of_o nature_n conspire_v together_o in_o slaughter_v they_o on_o all_o side_n and_o shall_v see_v that_o punishment_n just_o transfer_v on_o they_o which_o they_o with_o open_a violence_n prepare_v for_o the_o innocent_a the_o country_n which_o shall_v be_v drown_v will_v doubtless_o be_v some_o what_o endamage_v thereby_o but_o who_o will_v not_o bear_v with_o such_o a_o inconvenience_n whereby_o their_o country_n shall_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o hair_n will_v not_o stand_v on_o end_n to_o think_v that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o harlem_n and_o of_o leyden_n all_o the_o whole_a province_n will_v short_o remain_v at_o the_o cruel_a will_n of_o the_o spaniard_n we_o must_v sometime_o be_v wicked_a to_o be_v good_a how_o oft_o do_v we_o cut_v off_o some_o one_o member_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o this_o evil_n will_v not_o prove_v final_o so_o great_a but_o that_o it_o will_v in_o time_n be_v pay_v with_o great_a usury_n some_o worldly_a action_n prove_v so_o memorable_a as_o they_o strike_v envy_v dumb_a and_o add_v new_a tongue_n to_o fame_n this_o of_o we_o will_v certain_o be_v such_o and_o will_v be_v every_o where_o high_o celebrate_v i_o who_o so_o bold_o give_v the_o advice_n do_v as_o confident_o pronounce_v the_o augury_n and_o hope_v that_o the_o event_n will_v crown_v both_o of_o they_o with_o fortunate_a success_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o so_o strange_a a_o proposition_n the_o deputy_n be_v much_o confuse_v whether_o they_o shall_v accept_v of_o it_o or_o reject_v it_o but_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n see_v that_o need_n pass_v into_o necessity_n necessity_n pass_v lucky_o into_o desperation_n and_o
wherefore_o recourse_n must_v needs_o be_v have_v to_o that_o assembly_n for_o what_o remain_v they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v never_o relinquish_v those_o city_n strong_a hold_n munition_n and_o arm_n wherein_o their_o safety_n do_v consist_v till_o they_o see_v a_o settle_a peace_n in_o the_o form_n by_o they_o propose_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o such_o a_o occasion_n abandon_v their_o good_n parent_n and_o country_n nor_o leave_v the_o two_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n make_v desolate_a by_o the_o exclude_v from_o thence_o so_o many_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n which_o will_v redound_v very_o much_o to_o the_o king_n disservice_n by_o his_o lose_v so_o many_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o too_o much_o impoverish_n of_o both_o the_o province_n in_o the_o lesn_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o merchandise_n the_o king_n commissioner_n see_v very_o well_o by_o this_o opiniatracy_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o no_o reply_n which_o they_o can_v make_v will_v be_v to_o any_o purpose_n yet_o more_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n in_o his_o proceed_n then_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n they_o resolve_v to_o present_v another_o paper_n whereby_o to_o confute_v the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o say_v that_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n show_v they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o more_o radicate_v in_o their_o enmity_n and_o yet_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v only_o to_o take_v away_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o to_o establish_v peace_n and_o concord_n that_o they_o again_o reply_v when_o peace_n shall_v be_v once_o make_v the_o king_n will_v not_o stick_v at_o remove_v the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o those_o that_o they_o term_v stranger_n out_o of_o those_o country_n that_o to_o do_v this_o before_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n before_o his_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o dignity_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n of_o war_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pretend_v this_o at_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o man_n who_o do_v serve_v the_o rebel_n and_o who_o be_v indeed_o all_o of_o they_o stranger_n so_o when_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o will_v on_o his_o part_n agree_v that_o all_o that_o sort_n of_o soldiery_n shall_v depart_v the_o country_n as_o for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o state_n general_n they_o show_v how_o that_o it_o will_v require_v too_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n will_v cause_v a_o much_o long_a expense_n of_o time_n that_o such_o treaty_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o state_n general_n that_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n authority_n great_a than_o the_o king_n and_o 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to_o withstand_v don_n john_n the_o state_n general_n make_v likewise_o divers_a expedition_n into_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n to_o pray_v aid_n in_o all_o those_o part_n and_o to_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o flemish_a common_a with_o all_o their_o neighbour_n a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v send_v from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o under_o hand_n show_v herself_o well_o incline_v to_o great_a demonstration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a confederacy_n be_v have_v with_o john_n casimere_n one_o of_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o the_o thing_n desire_v be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n whereby_o to_o raise_v man_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o flanders_n on_o france_n side_n they_o do_v not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o huguenot_n faction_n but_o to_o draw_v likewise_o the_o catholic_n party_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brother_n to_o
officer_n of_o war_n that_o he_o may_v confer_v the_o office_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o precedent_a governors_n haa_n do_v and_o above_o all_o he_o require_v that_o in_o case_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o two_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n shall_v not_o perform_v to_o do_v what_o become_v they_o on_o their_o part_n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v break_v off_o from_o hold_v any_o intelligence_n with_o they_o and_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o to_o use_v such_o remedy_n therein_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a the_o state_n reply_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n don_n john_n shall_v return_v to_o brussels_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v all_o fit_a satisfaction_n but_o he_o persist_v in_o the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v no_o less_o firm_a in_o their_o resolve_n jealousy_n increase_v sudden_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v this_o mean_a while_o every_o where_o know_v that_o don_n john_n be_v retire_v to_o namure_n whereat_o orange_n you_o will_v easy_o believe_v be_v not_o any_o whit_n displease_v think_v that_o from_o this_o novelty_n many_o other_o may_v sudden_o arise_v which_o may_v make_v for_o his_o purpose_n yet_o he_o appear_v in_o public_a to_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v for_o it_o and_o complain_v very_o much_o of_o it_o in_o all_o part_n he_o inflame_v the_o state_n to_o resentment_n and_o to_o aggravate_v don_n john_n offence_n he_o divulge_v certain_a letter_n which_o as_o his_o associate_n say_v be_v come_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n of_o navar_n mean_n who_o they_o affirm_v have_v intercept_v they_o in_o gascony_n upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o be_v send_v by_o don_n john_n and_o escovedo_n through_o those_o part_n into_o spain_n these_o letter_n contain_v divers_a particular_n which_o not_o without_o reason_n may_v render_v don_n john_n suspect_v if_o they_o have_v be_v true_a as_o don_n john_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v false_a the_o content_n thereof_o 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this_o mean_a while_n so_o blind_v in_o endeavour_v his_o advantage_n by_o heresy_n but_o that_o he_o clear_o see_v how_o great_a a_o prejudice_n such_o a_o division_n may_v work_v he_o desire_v the_o heretic_n army_n may_v prevail_v but_o yet_o that_o the_o catholic_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o due_a rite_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o wherefore_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n as_o also_o his_o own_o and_o the_o state_n authority_n to_o compound_v the_o aforesaid_a difference_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o lord_n s._n aldegond_a go_v with_o some_o other_o personage_n of_o quality_n to_o gaunt_n but_o the_o people_n there_o listen_v more_o to_o their_o ringleader_n who_o be_v seditious_a and_o for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n more_o incline_v to_o foment_n then_o to_o finish_v the_o begin_v difference_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n thus_o stand_v the_o affair_n of_o 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she_o obtain_v leave_v to_o do_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n remain_v therefore_o in_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n agree_v in_o their_o former_a resolution_n of_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n for_o their_o new_a prince_n what_o follow_v thereupon_o and_o with_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n army_n be_v much_o afflict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v what_o sense_n of_o sorrow_n be_v show_v for_o it_o for_o many_o day_n throughout_o the_o whole_a 1578._o camp_n the_o news_n thereof_o come_v to_o spain_n the_o king_n stay_v awhile_o before_o he_o will_v confirm_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n he_o very_o well_o know_v the_o prince_n his_o military_a worth_n but_o then_o again_o he_o fear_v lest_o that_o his_o warlike_a spirit_n may_v not_o rather_o make_v he_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n then_o to_o see_v those_o province_n restore_v 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and_o trust_n with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o draw_v he_o over_o to_o his_o opinion_n of_o fetch_v back_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o flanders_n he_o therefore_o take_v he_o one_o day_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o after_o a_o flemish_a familiarity_n join_v with_o a_o military_a authority_n he_o speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o how_o weak_a the_o force_n be_v most_o valiant_a sir_n which_o we_o have_v now_o here_o in_o the_o king_n service_n can_v be_v better_a know_v to_o any_o then_o to_o yourself_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o command_n thereof_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o walloon_n province_n have_v certain_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n it_o be_v every_o day_n see_v that_o their_o force_n can_v neither_o be_v more_o faithful_a nor_o more_o valiant_a but_o every_o day_n likewise_o confirm_v that_o which_o be_v then_o fear_v that_o their_o force_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o thing_n of_o consequence_n have_v we_o do_v since_o the_o take_n of_o mastrick_n wherein_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n do_v intervene_v have_v we_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o any_o considerable_a army_n or_o by_o any_o sufficient_a siege_n force_v any_o place_n of_o importance_n rather_o how_o shameful_o have_v we_o be_v compel_v to_o rise_v from_o before_o cambray_n and_o also_o with_o how_o much_o loss_n the_o french_a before_o our_o eye_n have_v not_o only_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o full_o take_v possession_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o strong_a out-work_n your_o country_n have_v towards_o their_o frontier_n how_o much_o be_v the_o union_n of_o the_o rebeis_n also_o encourage_v by_o our_o weakness_n be_v not_o their_o rash_a perfidiousness_n come_v now_o to_o the_o great_a height_n what_o more_o execrable_a thing_n can_v they_o devise_v to_o do_v then_o so_o affronted_o and_o by_o their_o own_o sole_a authority_n to_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o new_a prince_n then_o since_o reason_n require_v that_o such_o enormous_a fault_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a force_n of_o the_o obedient_a part_n of_o the_o country_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o stranger_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o former_a soldiery_n be_v suffer_v to_o return_v again_o and_o a_o army_n be_v thereby_o make_v which_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o our_o king_n worthy_a of_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o maintain_v and_o by_o which_o this_o still_o renew_v hydra_n of_o rebeliion_n may_v be_v tame_v when_o this_o wicked_a monster_n shall_v be_v correct_v and_o peace_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o establish_v throughout_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v present_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n remove_v all_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o leave_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o country_n to_o their_o own_o militia_n and_o thus_o when_o the_o king_n force_n shall_v be_v return_v hither_o in_o their_o former_a vigour_n how_o great_a shall_v our_o advantage_n be_v together_o with_o his_o then_o when_o we_o with_o a_o flourish_a army_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n storm_v all_o place_n win_v all_o battle_n and_o compass_v all_o our_o desire_n i_o who_o be_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o you_o who_o next_o to_o i_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n what_o shall_v our_o share_n of_o glory_n be_v in_o all_o these_o success_n what_o reward_n be_v not_o we_o to_o expect_v from_o the_o king_n bounty_n and_o goodness_n and_o how_o triumphant_a shall_v we_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o suppress_v heresy_n out_o of_o all_o these_o consideration_n sir_n i_o most_o hearty_o desire_v you_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v particular_o to_o interpose_v your_o endeavour_n and_o your_o authority_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v it_o that_o the_o foreign_a soldiery_n may_v return_v hither_o again_o with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o obedient_a party_n your_o desert_n be_v certain_o high_o value_v by_o the_o king_n when_o you_o reconcile_v your_o province_n to_o his_o royal_a crown_n but_o how_o much_o will_v it_o now_o be_v increase_v and_o how_o glorious_a shall_v i_o make_v it_o appear_v and_o i_o already_o pawn_v my_o faith_n unto_o you_o that_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v the_o king_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o chief_o to_o be_v your_o work_n for_o what_o remain_v you_o know_v the_o friendship_n that_o i_o have_v promise_v you_o which_o you_o may_v be_v sure_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v by_o i_o in_o fine_a either_o i_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o power_n in_o this_o government_n or_o your_o part_n therein_o next_o my_o own_o
shall_v be_v the_o great_a rubays_n be_v much_o move_v at_o these_o word_n he_o think_v himself_o too_o much_o oblige_v by_o the_o confidence_n which_o the_o prince_n seem_v to_o put_v in_o he_o and_o he_o desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o consider_v moreover_o that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v sufficient_o join_v to_o his_o good_a since_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o foreigner_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n they_o run_v hazard_v of_o be_v enslave_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v likewise_o foreigner_n or_o under_o the_o like_a of_o their_o own_o flemish_a heretic_n or_o that_o of_o their_o chief_a tain_n orange_n who_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o abase_v the_o nobility_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o build_v up_o a_o tyranny_n to_o himself_o wherefore_o whole_o inflame_v both_o with_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o prince_n rubays_n answer_v he_o in_o resolute_a term_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o he_o to_o effect_v the_o prince_n his_o desire_n rubays_n be_v win_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o farnese_n to_o draw_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a either_o among_o the_o noble_n ecclesiastic_n or_o commonalty_n so_o as_o the_o business_n be_v sudden_o so_o well_o carry_v on_o by_o all_o side_n as_o the_o walloon_n province_n instead_o of_o hinder_v it_o resolve_v to_o facilitate_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o not_o only_o to_o give_v way_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o foreign_a militia_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a person_n of_o their_o own_o to_o desire_v it_o of_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n come_v to_o the_o proclaim_n of_o their_o new_a prince_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v in_o the_o hague_n the_o first_o by_o a_o long_a writing_n in_o print_n declare_v that_o the_o 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promise_v and_o will_v come_v quick_o himself_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a state_n they_o notwithstanding_o do_v much_o solicit_v he_o to_o hasten_v they_o both_o but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o first_o go_v into_o england_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n herself_o do_v much_o desire_n he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a for_o she_o do_v desire_n to_o engage_v he_o still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o she_o carry_v the_o business_n on_o with_o such_o cunning_a as_o she_o feed_v he_o with_o hope_n that_o she_o will_v marry_v he_o which_o hope_n be_v notwithstanding_o judge_v to_o be_v but_o vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o age_n he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o she_o already_o incline_v to_o old_a age_n moreover_o every_o one_o know_v that_o when_o she_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a age_n for_o marriage_n she_o be_v of_o a_o 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government_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v then_o administer_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o flemish_a union_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o gallican_n side_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n wherefore_o the_o walloon_n desire_v very_o much_o to_o take_v it_o so_o to_o reunite_v that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o join_v upon_o their_o country_n to_o its_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n in_o tournay_n but_o his_o wife_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr laigne_n be_v there_o a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o who_o perform_v in_o this_o siege_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v whatsoever_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o her_o husband_n tournay_n may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o its_o ancient_a foundation_n as_o for_o be_v ample_o furnish_v both_o with_o people_n traffic_n and_o edifice_n it_o be_v every_o where_o surround_v with_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a 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with_o the_o design_n which_o be_v thus_o order_v on_o the_o 17_o day_n the_o people_n which_o be_v lodge_v about_o the_o town_n be_v to_o be_v stir_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o march_v towards_o friesland_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o go_v out_o by_o st_n james_n his_o gate_n which_o be_v the_o near_a as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o journey_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v go_v out_o those_o that_o remain_v behind_o be_v sudden_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o gate_n another_o gate_n near_o unto_o it_o call_v caesar_n gate_n be_v sudden_o to_o be_v possess_v also_o the_o curtain_n which_o run_v between_o these_o two_o gate_n be_v easy_o win_v the_o artillery_n which_o be_v upon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v
of_o this_o success_n to_o continue_v the_o narration_n of_o other_o which_o more_o require_v it_o though_o little_a considerable_a happen_v that_o summer_n or_o the_o autumn_n follow_v either_o in_o the_o field_n or_o any_o where_o else_o wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v this_o leisure_n go_v to_o the_o mineral_n water_n of_o the_o spa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v drink_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o good_a for_o obstruction_n he_o go_v thither_o to_o apply_v that_o remedy_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o dropsy_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o threaten_v he_o very_o sore_o about_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n he_o return_v to_o brussels_n and_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n see_v the_o year_n end_n with_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o spanish_a brigado_n under_o john_n d'_fw-fr aquila_n that_o brigado_n be_v many_o pay_v behindhand_o and_o be_v quarter_v in_o cortray_v a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n where_o the_o soldier_n beginning_n to_o rescent_n themselves_o and_o break_v soon_o after_o out_o into_o term_n which_o savour_v much_o more_o of_o threat_n then_o of_o complaint_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o throw_v off_o all_o obedience_n and_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o mutiny_n the_o remedy_n be_v sudden_o to_o apply_v all_o mean_n which_o may_v satisfy_v they_o which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o duke_n find_v though_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n money_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v they_o make_v they_o be_v pay_v so_o they_o return_v ready_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n this_o be_v the_o first_o mutiny_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n so_o many_o year_n government_n in_o flanders_n and_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v thereat_o as_o well_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o disorder_n consider_v within_o itself_o as_o for_o fear_v it_o may_v take_v deep_a root_n by_o example_n now_o the_o year_n 1590._o begin_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o king_n party_n suffer_v a_o loss_n which_o do_v likewise_o very_o much_o afflict_v farnese_n edward_n lanzavecchia_n be_v governor_n of_o breda_n as_o likewise_o of_o st._n getrinberg_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o keep_v at_o this_o time_n in_o st._n getrinberg_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_v some_o fortification_n in_o that_o town_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o go_v often_o over_o to_o breda_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o other_o place_n the_o mean_a while_n his_o son_n paulo_n antonio_n command_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o breda_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o italian_a foot-company_n and_o with_o he_o be_v five_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n all_o which_o have_v their_o foot-company_n in_o gaston_n spinola_n brigado_n a_o sicilian_a and_o moreover_o the_o marquis_n of_o vasto_n troop_n of_o horse_n be_v there_o command_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n tarlatino_n a_o river_n call_v merch_n run_v by_o breda_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o noble_a castle_n which_o be_v rather_o for_o habitation_n then_o for_o strength_n three_o league_n from_o this_o town_n the_o river_n fall_v into_o a_o large_a channel_n in_o holland_n and_o some_o bark_n of_o merchandise_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o have_v passport_n to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o that_o river_n all_o the_o while_n that_o the_o governor_n lanzavecchia_n keep_v in_o breda_n he_o have_v always_o cause_v diligent_a search_n be_v make_v in_o every_o boat_n that_o past_a lest_o by_o some_o trick_n or_o other_o he_o may_v run_v hazard_n of_o surprisal_n but_o his_o son_n be_v but_o young_a in_o year_n and_o yet_o young_a in_o experience_n be_v neither_o so_o considerate_a nor_o yet_o so_o diligent_a in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o history_n you_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o earth_n call_v turf_n which_o for_o want_v of_o wood_n serve_v for_o fire_v this_o be_v much_o use_v in_o friesland_n holland_n and_o in_o other_o of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o flanders_n it_o fall_v out_o so_o therefore_o sometime_o as_o that_o some_o bark_n of_o turf_n come_v from_o holland_n into_o the_o merch_n it_o be_v the_o speedy_a way_n to_o bring_v they_o either_o into_o breda_n or_o some_o neighbour_a town_n thereabouts_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o mariner_n a_o master_n of_o a_o boat_n that_o be_v better_o know_v then_o the_o rest_n and_o particular_o by_o those_o soldier_n who_o do_v most_o usual_o guard_v the_o castle_n whereby_o all_o those_o boat_n be_v first_o to_o pass_v this_o mariner_n go_v to_o count_n maurice_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o good_a many_o soldier_n may_v be_v hide_v underneath_o the_o turf_n in_o his_o boat_n and_o that_o so_o he_o may_v hope_v through_o some_o stratagem_n to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n by_o night_n and_o by_o a_o fresh_a supply_v of_o man_n enter_v easy_o afterward_o into_o the_o town_n maurice_n be_v please_v with_o the_o plot_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v the_o turf-bark_n be_v usual_o of_o a_o great_a length_n supply_v in_o length_n their_o want_n of_o breadth_n the_o lesser_a river_n and_o channel_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o broad_a the_o bark_n be_v fit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o mariner_n come_v to_o breda_n underneath_o the_o turf_n which_o be_v uphold_v by_o great_a pole_n be_v 80_o soldier_n all_o choice_n man_n and_o captain_n charles_n harawger_n a_o ancient_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n have_v the_o command_n of_o they_o the_o bark_n be_v come_v into_o the_o castle_n paul_n antonio_n give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v search_v according_a to_o custom_n but_o the_o order_n be_v so_o careless_o give_v as_o the_o other_o officer_n be_v as_o careless_a in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o the_o mariner_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v and_o pass_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o from_o more_o serious_a affair_n to_o sport_n and_o jollity_n he_o wrought_v it_o so_o as_o to_o delay_v the_o time_n till_o night_n come_v on_o his_o craft_n increase_v in_o he_o he_o mingle_a wine_n with_o his_o pastime_n invite_v those_o few_o soldier_n to_o drink_v who_o be_v come_v to_o search_v the_o boat_n nor_o do_v they_o refuse_v the_o offer_n be_v well_o warm_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o fall_v asleep_o the_o rest_n be_v already_o withdraw_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o take_v their_o rest_n when_o so_o the_o enemy_n come_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n and_o assault_v the_o king_n man_n on_o all_o side_n who_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o first_o be_v soon_o aware_a of_o the_o surprisal_n and_o be_v more_o deject_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v not_o make_v almost_o any_o opposition_n at_o all_o they_o poor_o leave_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n some_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v and_o some_o slay_v in_o this_o first_o assault_n and_o paul_n antonio_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o old_a and_o most_o esteem_a soldier_n of_o those_o in_o the_o town_n be_v tarlatino_n to_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v recourse_n entreat_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o defend_v the_o town_n till_o succour_n may_v be_v have_v from_o some_o of_o the_o king_n near_a town_n but_o he_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o nothing_o but_o to_o do_v his_o part_n on_o horseback_a wherefore_o all_o the_o other_o captain_n be_v much_o abase_v and_o in_o great_a confusion_n they_o can_v neither_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n whereby_o the_o town_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o castle_n nor_o yet_o secure_a some_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v it_o but_o for_o some_o few_o hour_n to_o allow_v time_n for_o succour_n to_o come_v in_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n this_o mean_a while_n in_o assistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n come_v count_n hollack_n and_o soon_o after_o count_n maurice_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o garrison_n go_v shameful_o and_o base_o out_o and_o leave_v the_o town_n whole_o unto_o the_o enemy_n the_o italian_a soldiery_n never_o do_v a_o more_o unworthy_a act_n then_o this_o but_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a garrison_n do_v soon_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o shameful_a deal_n for_o be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o duke_n bring_v to_o brussels_n some_o of_o they_o be_v according_a to_o martial_a law_n sentence_v to_o death_n and_o other_o to_o other_o punishment_n which_o be_v public_o perform_v the_o duke_n desire_v to_o try_v immediate_o whether_o he_o can_v recover_v breda_n before_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v fortify_v himself_o more_o strong_o there_o wherefore_o he_o present_o send_v count_n charles_n mansfield_n away_o to_o take_v a_o fort_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o merch_n hope_v that_o when_o that_o avenue_n shall_v be_v shut_v up_o breda_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o be_v succour_v by_o that_o river_n and_o
less_o severe_a in_o maintain_v the_o power_n of_o command_n the_o king_n be_v more_o ready_a in_o resolve_v and_o the_o duke_n more_o circumspect_a in_o ripen_v his_o resolution_n the_o king_n love_v battle_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n so_o to_o do_v the_o duke_n a_o wellwisher_n to_o industrious_a advantage_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n war_n in_o flanders_n but_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o conformable_a in_o reputation_n and_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o soldiery_n as_o few_o will_v be_v find_v among_o either_o the_o modern_a or_o ancient_a commander_n more_o famous_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n who_o in_o such_o a_o difference_n have_v continual_o so_o much_o resemble_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n have_v very_o much_o press_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o their_o meeting_n that_o if_o farnese_n can_v not_o go_v then_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o relieve_v paris_n he_o will_v at_o least_o furnish_v he_o du_n maine_n with_o some_o man_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o france_n whereby_o he_o may_v endeavour_v that_o succour_n the_o which_o farnese_n easy_o grant_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n give_v he_o a_o brigado_n of_o spanish_a foot_n under_o the_o campmaster_n antonio_n di_fw-it zunica_n and_o another_o of_o italian_n under_o camillo_n capizucchi_fw-it and_o moreover_o 500_o horse_n but_o du_n maine_n can_v never_o compass_v his_o design_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hasten_v his_o departure_n go_v from_o brussels_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o army_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o consist_v of_o 14000_o foot_n make_v up_o of_o spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2800_o hose_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o the_o flemish_a usual_a train-band_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a nation_n the_o prince_n of_o semay_n command_v the_o former_a and_o marquis_n the_o renty_n the_o other_o for_o that_o marquis_n vasto_fw-la be_v not_o then_o in_o flanders_n and_o the_o lieut._n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v likewise_o want_v george_n basti_n supply_v his_o place_n who_o be_v commissary_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o a_o gallant_a soldier_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a and_o of_o castelvetrano_n the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n and_o barlemonte_n with_o divers_a other_o flemish_a lord_n and_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n not_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o in_o flanders_n the_o duke_n have_v assign_v that_o command_n over_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n one_o who_o he_o great_o esteem_v and_o who_o for_o many_o famous_a military_a act_n have_v win_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n among_o the_o camp-master_n peter_n cajetan_n nephew_n to_o the_o legate_n be_v particular_o in_o very_o great_a esteem_n and_o alonso_n d'_fw-fr ideaques_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o reputation_n that_o john_n his_o father_n be_v in_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v come_v with_o this_o army_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n towards_o picardy_n he_o call_v all_o the_o commander_n together_o and_o grave_o advertise_v they_o whether_o he_o be_v go_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n which_o do_v natural_o hate_v the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n that_o those_o of_o the_o league_n have_v now_o invoke_v the_o king_n force_n and_o desire_v his_o protection_n mere_o out_o of_o necessity_n of_o interest_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v soon_o jealous_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o change_v that_o then_o out_o of_o all_o consideration_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o military_a they_o be_v to_o proceed_v so_o in_o the_o lead_n on_o and_o in_o the_o order_n of_o this_o army_n as_o not_o to_o hazard_v any_o action_n nor_o put_v any_o in_o execution_n without_o great_a maturity_n he_o desire_v that_o if_o military_a government_n be_v ever_o well_o observe_v under_o he_o in_o flanders_n it_o may_v be_v now_o exact_o observe_v in_o france_n that_o therefore_o he_o strait_o command_v every_o captain_n to_o be_v all_o of_o they_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o permit_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v any_o the_o least_o imaginable_a prejudice_n unto_o the_o country_n people_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o march_v in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o accurate_a in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n that_o to_o afford_v the_o better_a commodity_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o will_v make_v short_a march_n that_o he_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o sunrising_a and_o be_v in_o his_o lodging_n before_o it_o shall_v set_v munite_fw-la the_o camp_n continual_o well_o bring_v it_o into_o as_o little_a a_o compass_n as_o he_o can_v have_v diligent_a guard_n keep_v on_o all_o side_n and_o especial_o in_o safe_o convey_v the_o victual_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o paris_n for_o what_o remain_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o follow_v he_o courageous_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o france_n will_v now_o prove_v a_o theatre_n still_o more_o and_o more_o to_o confirm_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_n in_o flanders_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v on_o his_o behalf_n but_o that_o he_o will_v expose_v himself_o to_o all_o labour_n and_o show_v himself_o no_o less_o equal_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o encounter_v danger_n than_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o all_o in_o point_n of_o command_n farnese_n press_v very_o much_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o move_v other_o the_o more_o by_o his_o example_n after_o he_o once_o begin_v to_o march_v he_o be_v almost_o every_o hour_n every_o where_o and_o more_o by_o night_n then_o by_o day_n he_o always_o march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o second_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n guide_v the_o three_o after_o who_o follow_v twenty_o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o short_a march_n the_o duke_n come_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n to_o maux_n a_o city_n not_o above_o ten_o league_n from_o paris_n here_o do_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayn_n army_n join_v with_o he_o which_o be_v about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n the_o soldier_n of_o both_o the_o camp_n be_v select_v man_n and_o under_o well_o discipline_v ensign_n paris_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n reduce_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o necessity_n after_o that_o so_o numerous_a a_o people_n have_v 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the_o prince_n bring_v off_o the_o rear_n who_o embarking_a that_o remainder_n past_o they_o all_o safe_o over_o and_o the_o like_v ensue_v to_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o the_o artillery_n which_o defend_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o cannon_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o do_v most_o command_v the_o river_n endeavour_v to_o sink_v those_o boat_n wherein_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v and_o some_o of_o those_o boat_n which_o be_v come_v from_o holland_n come_v likewise_o up_o and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o final_o the_o prince_n land_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n safe_a on_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o present_o set_v all_o the_o bark_n on_o fire_n to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n also_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o mighty_o incense_v to_o see_v 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to_o secure_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o city_n by_o his_o own_o presence_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n keep_v still_o thereabouts_o with_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n and_o farnese_n pursue_v his_o retreat_n marching_z still_o in_o very_o great_a order_n till_o be_v come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o brye_n contiguous_a to_o champania_n he_o think_v he_o may_v with_o more_o commodiousness_n and_o safety_n make_v less_o haste_n out_o of_o france_n be_v come_v to_o the_o confine_n he_o leave_v certain_a foot_n and_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsieur_n rony_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o the_o league_n service_n as_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a shall_v appoint_v he_o and_o from_o thence_o enter_v flanders_n he_o go_v again_o to_o the_o spa_n be_v thereunto_o invite_v by_o the_o hot_a weather_n which_o already_o begin_v but_o with_o small_a hope_n of_o get_v any_o good_a by_o it_o for_o his_o infirmity_n which_o since_o his_o wound_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a he_o be_v much_o afflict_v at_o this_o his_o bodily_a weakness_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o follow_v the_o most_o necessary_a military_a action_n which_o he_o have_v former_o indefatigable_o undergo_v in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o be_v chief_o vex_v to_o see_v how_o much_o evil_n the_o diversion_n of_o france_n have_v occasion_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v still_o persist_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o his_o desire_n of_o succour_v the_o league_n and_o that_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v again_o to_o pass_v into_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v at_o his_o arrival_n in_o flanders_n he_o find_v a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o italian_n on_o foot_n and_o that_o count_n maurice_n have_v straight_o besiege_v stenwick_n a_o place_n of_o importance_n towards_o friesland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n maurice_n do_v lusty_o begird_v it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o have_v first_o fortify_v himself_o without_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n man_n from_o bring_v relief_n he_o omit_v no_o diligence_n in_o make_v inward_a advancement_n he_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n furious_o from_o divers_a part_n with_o his_o artillery_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v resistance_n by_o frequent_a sally_n and_o by_o all_o other_o stout_a resistance_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v the_o town_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o without_o some_o succour_n the_o siege_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n arrive_v in_o flanders_n he_o have_v leave_v a_o good_a many_o man_n in_o france_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v so_o lessen_v and_o so_o out_o of_o order_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o suffering_n as_o they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o condition_n of_o undergo_a new_a one_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v notwithstanding_o that_o all_o mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o verdugo_n do_v likewise_o labour_n in_o it_o with_o his_o wont_a diligence_n and_o industry_n but_o his_o assistance_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o come_v so_o late_o as_o the_o besiege_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o be_v at_o last_o enforce_v to_o yield_v maurice_n win_v much_o honour_n by_o the_o get_n of_o this_o place_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o confederate_a province_n in_o those_o part_n nor_o do_v they_o stop_v here_o count_n maurice_n turn_v present_o upon_o the_o fort_n of_o cowreden_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o guard_v a_o pass_n of_o great_a moment_n thereabouts_o and_o do_v so_o narrow_o besiege_v it_o as_o those_o within_o want_v many_o necessary_n for_o defence_n and_o withal_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n much_o afflict_v at_o these_o loss_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n come_v to_o brussels_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o october_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o flanders_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n depart_v from_o those_o country_n to_o return_v for_o italy_n 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about_o he_o from_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o duke_n great_a want_n of_o health_n as_o also_o in_o case_n the_o duke_n shall_v die_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v away_o john_n pachecco_n marquis_n of_o ceralva_n who_o die_v before_o he_o get_v out_o of_o spain_n wherefore_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v another_o in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v pietro_n henrichuz_n di_fw-it azevedo_n count_n of_o fuentes_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n be_v earnest_o request_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n have_v command_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v to_o go_v again_o into_o that_o kingdom_n with_o as_o great_a a_o strength_n as_o his_o occasion_n in_o flanders_n will_v permit_v he_o in_o performance_n whereof_o the_o duke_n give_v out_o present_a order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a man_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v and_o go_v from_o brussels_n go_v to_o arras_n that_o he_o may_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v on_o the_o near_a confine_n of_o france_n and_o give_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o business_n here_o through_o the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o continue_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o govern_v the_o weakness_n and_o languor_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v indefatigable_a in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o more_o by_o night_n then_o by_o day_n and_o as_o if_o he_o scorn_v to_o yield_v to_o nature_n which_o make_v he_o now_o unable_a for_o any_o exercise_n he_o will_v sometime_o appear_v on_o horseback_n and_o do_v strive_v to_o deceive_v himself_o by_o go_v on_o foot_n thus_o do_v he_o persevere_v to_o do_v for_o some_o time_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n count_n
think_v it_o fit_v he_o shall_v do_v so_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o put_v the_o great_a esteem_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o any_o precipitate_a accommodation_n in_o his_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o france_n the_o army_n go_v therefore_o from_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr come_v march_v in_o great_a order_n to_o laon._n betwixt_o these_o two_o place_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a wood_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n call_v crepy_a take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o little_a town_n hard_o by_o the_o colleague_n camp_n come_v out_o of_o this_o wood_n into_o the_o open_a champion_n draw_v near_o the_o king_n trench_n there_o lay_v also_o between_o the_o two_o camp_n another_o lesser_a wood_n in_o view_n whereof_o the_o colleague_n lay_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o wood_n and_o to_o advance_v so_o advantageous_o on_o that_o side_n as_o that_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o from_o thence_o bring_v succour_n into_o the_o town_n which_o design_n be_v by_o the_o king_n discover_v he_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v they_o with_o all_o his_o might_n skirmish_n grow_v therefore_o very_o hot_a between_o they_o the_o one_o endeavour_v to_o enter_v the_o wood_n the_o other_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o the_o former_a place_v their_o chief_a hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o town_n in_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o other_o the_o great_a security_n of_o their_o siege_n in_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o skirmish_n grow_v continual_o hot_a one_o of_o they_o turn_v almost_o into_o a_o set_a battle_n in_o hazardous_a adventure_n barlotte_n the_o walloon_n campmaster_n be_v rather_o rash_a than_o dare_a this_o man_n advance_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o the_o wood_n charge_v the_o king_n man_n so_o home_n as_o he_o make_v they_o withdraw_v a_o good_a way_n within_o not_o without_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o fresh_a aid_n come_v in_o on_o the_o king_n part_n wherefore_o the_o walloon_n be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o when_o the_o campmaster_n augustin_n messia_n a_o spaniard_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o trevico_n a_o neopolitan_a appear_v with_o their_o brigade_n in_o their_o defence_n and_o do_v vigorous_o sustain_v the_o conflict_n which_o be_v no_o less_o vigorous_o sustain_v on_o the_o french_a side_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o biroun_n come_v in_o with_o new_a man_n who_o be_v make_v marishall_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marishall_n his_o father_n show_v himself_o to_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o by_o valour_n then_o blood_n the_o son_n be_v natural_o very_o fierce_a and_o herein_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v he_o have_v have_v a_o little_a more_o of_o his_o father_n circumspection_n the_o advantage_n grow_v still_o great_a on_o that_o side_n by_o biroun_n come_v in_o du_fw-fr main_n come_v in_o likewise_o to_o assist_v his_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o mansfield_n come_v in_o too_o 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and_o amid_o those_o horror_n nature_n seem_v almost_o whole_o to_o fail_v be_v stay_v by_o ice_n they_o be_v force_v to_o break_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o cabin_n and_o cottage_n nor_o be_v they_o then_o free_a from_o new_a danger_n they_o be_v ofttimes_o set_v upon_o by_o great_a number_n of_o white_a bear_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o be_v by_o other_o necessity_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o point_n as_o they_o ofttimes_o dispair_v of_o life_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o return_v but_o at_o last_o they_o do_v for_o the_o chief_a dread_n be_v over_o and_o the_o ice_n melt_v they_o may_v though_o not_o without_o great_a suffering_n return_v home_n by_o the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v thus_o do_v they_o end_v this_o navigation_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o which_o they_o have_v make_v into_o the_o indies_n we_o have_v be_v desirous_a here_o to_o give_v you_o this_o short_a account_n for_o though_o they_o may_v be_v account_v success_n which_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n appertain_v unto_o the_o arm_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o flanders_n have_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n oppose_v against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o be_v so_o disjoined_n from_o those_o which_o we_o describe_v the_o make_n of_o they_o know_v and_o join_v of_o they_o by_o distinct_a relation_n to_o the_o other_o of_o this_o history_n will_v doubtless_o rather_o breed_v confusion_n then_o perspicuity_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o year_n the_o archduke_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o weak_a in_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o linger_a fever_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n trouble_v and_o whereof_o he_o final_o die_v not_o be_v full_a 42_o year_n old_a it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o body_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o like_a of_o his_o mind_n find_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n in_o so_o bad_a condition_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a hope_n of_o their_o amendment_n nor_o peradventure_o be_v he_o less_o trouble_v for_o fear_v leave_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n elder_a daughter_n which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n in_o agitation_n may_v either_o prove_v total_o vain_a or_o by_o long_a delay_n be_v too_o long_o deserve_v the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n be_v not_o above_o one_o whole_a year_n he_o be_v a_o religious_a grave_a prince_n and_o singular_o good_a and_o his_o german_a candour_n make_v he_o the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o flemish_a for_o what_o remain_v he_o be_v not_o good_a at_o action_n no_o warrior_n make_v much_o more_o for_o peace_n then_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o arm_n and_o who_o come_v with_o very_o great_a expectation_n into_o flanders_n have_v better_o satisfy_v that_o expectation_n if_o he_o have_v not_o come_v to_o the_o test_n thereof_o in_o that_o government_n he_o declare_v at_o his_o death_n that_o count_n fuentes_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o place_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v some_o other_o resolution_n who_o afterward_o ratify_v his_o government_n with_o such_o necessary_a authority_n as_o count_n mansfield_n have_v divers_a time_n former_o exercise_v it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o three_o part._n book_n ii_o the_o content_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o france_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n enter_v therefore_o in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o the_o province_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o unite_a state_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o hue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n verdugo_n be_v send_v with_o considerable_a force_n by_o count_n fuentes_n to_o chase_v the_o french_a from_o out_o that_o province_n wherein_o he_o have_v good_a success_n as_o have_v also_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a castle_n from_o hence_o fuentes_n resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o picardy_n his_o design_n touch_v the_o recovery_n of_o cambray_n and_o many_o difficulty_n in_o the_o undertake_n yet_o fuentes_n prepare_v for_o it_o he_o first_o besieges_fw-fr chatelet_n and_o sudden_o turn_v from_o thence_o in_o hope_n of_o win_v the_o town_n of_o han_n but_o be_v deceive_v he_o return_v to_o his_o siege_n and_o quick_o end_v it_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o before_o dorlan_n the_o french_a come_v to_o succour_v it_o a_o field-fight_a wherein_o fuentes_n have_v the_o victory_n he_o therefore_o straiten_n the_o town_n yet_o more_o and_o after_o a_o fierce_a assault_n the_o oppugnor_n storm_v it_o and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n in_o slaughter_n and_o sack_n immediate_o he_o encamp_v before_o cambray_n the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o the_o siege_n duke_z retel_v enter_v the_o town_n with_o a_o small_a succour_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v in_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr which_fw-mi a_o valiant_a and_o great_o experience_a soldier_n he_o make_v the_o spanish_a camp_n resent_v his_o opposition_n sound_o yet_o fuentes_n lose_v neither_o hope_n nor_o courage_n his_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o baligni_fw-la as_o usurper_n of_o that_o dominion_n he_o join_v threat_n to_o his_o practice_n and_o prepare_v to_o storm_v the_o wall_n by_o assault_n but_o the_o citizen_n prevent_v he_o and_o fall_v into_o tumult_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v upthe_n city_n into_o fuentes_n his_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v the_o confederate_a province_n move_v this_o mean_a while_n with_o their_o force_n but_o succeed_v not_o neither_o in_o their_o siege_n before_o groll_n never_o in_o the_o surprise_n which_o they_o attempt_v upon_o lira_n archduke_n albertus_n come_v to_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n fuentes_n depart_v and_o go_v into_o spain_n we_o will_v begin_v the_o year_n 1595_o with_o the_o resolution_n take_v by_o the_o 1595._o king_n of_o france_n to_o break_v into_o open_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o consider_v that_o many_o town_n in_o picardy_n be_v under_o the_o self_n force_v of_o spain_n that_o endeavour_n be_v still_o have_v to_o win_v more_o and_o that_o look_v how_o much_o more_o the_o league_n do_v decline_v in_o france_n so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v it_o foment_v by_o flanders_n his_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o his_o have_v advance_v his_o endeavour_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o not_o cause_v they_o any_o whit_n to_o alter_v their_o design_n wherefore_o think_v that_o he_o be_v already_o too_o much_o injure_v he_o resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v it_o any_o long_o to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o
thereof_o together_o with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o call_v himself_o prince_n of_o cambray_n baligni_fw-la be_v thus_o become_v lord_n of_o that_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o fortify_v it_o and_o munit_a it_o with_o bulwark_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n he_o foresee_v the_o tempest_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o flanders_n if_o ever_o any_o occasion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v and_o doubtless_o as_o that_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n which_o france_n have_v reap_v in_o those_o part_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n so_o can_v not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n benefit_n himself_o better_a upon_o that_o confine_v then_o by_o reduce_v cambray_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n in_o former_a time_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n to_o the_o whole_a walloon_n country_n against_o the_o french_a assault_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o thereof_o have_v by_o the_o archbishop_n good_a will_n who_o be_v lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o that_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n there_o which_o be_v better_o furnish_v and_o fortify_v afterward_o by_o baligni_fw-la he_o keep_v the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n in_o great_a subjection_n grieve_v they_o with_o quarter_a indamage_v they_o with_o inroad_n put_v they_o to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o use_v other_o great_a violence_n against_o they_o such_o as_o if_o great_a can_v not_o have_v be_v use_v by_o a_o declare_a enemy_n at_o least_o not_o by_o a_o bad_a neighbour_n they_o therefore_o great_o desire_v to_o see_v that_o town_n return_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n devotion_n and_o have_v offer_v all_o possible_a assistance_n to_o count_n fuentes_n to_o make_v he_o the_o willingly_a resolve_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mature_a agitate_v thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n find_v and_o there_o be_v great_a ambiguity_n in_o vote_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o a_o man_n of_o long_a experience_n and_o know_a valour_n be_v particular_o against_o the_o enterprise_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o as_o then_o strong_a enough_o to_o be_v think_v proportionable_a for_o such_o a_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a circuit_n and_o very_o well_o munit_v with_o flank_n and_o ditch_n on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o neither_o the_o citadel_n nor_o city_n will_v want_v either_o man_n ammunition_n or_o victual_n requisite_a to_o make_v resistance_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n force_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o will_v clear_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a so_o to_o begird_v such_o a_o town_n as_o that_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o surround_v with_o trench_n it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v and_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v perfect_o encompass_v be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o mean_n possible_a will_v be_v use_v by_o france_n to_o force_v those_o trench_n that_o lesser_a interest_n give_v way_n to_o more_o urgent_a necessity_n that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o of_o great_a consideration_n for_o france_n then_o to_o keep_v spain_n from_o make_v so_o important_a a_o acquisition_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o affair_n will_v bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n in_o baligni_fw-la be_v command_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o in_o his_o own_o that_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o duke_n main_n be_v still_o in_o hand_n which_o the_o king_n will_v endeavour_v the_o more_o that_o the_o concord_n may_v be_v make_v in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n neither_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n lose_v that_o opportunity_n but_o see_v the_o spanish_a arm_n in_o flanders_n more_o languish_v now_o then_o ever_o they_o will_v certain_o apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o important_a siege_n which_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o effect_v as_o design_n these_o be_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n against_o the_o enterprise_n but_o the_o new_a camp-master-general_n ronye_n be_v very_o stiff_a for_o it_o show_v himself_o the_o more_o to_o be_v a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o opinion_n lest_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o lukewarm_a as_o be_v a_o frenchman_n he_o say_v that_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n have_v make_v large_a promise_n of_o assistance_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n will_v concur_v thereunto_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n force_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v by_o such_o and_o so_o opportune_a help_n as_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o a_o siege_n and_o manage_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o hate_v baligni_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n thereof_o rather_o as_o a_o tyrant_n then_o a_o prince_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n within_o he_o will_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n without_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a will_v not_o omit_v do_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v lose_v but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o so_o deep_o engage_v in_o burgony_n and_o be_v so_o press_v upon_o on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n as_o he_o will_v hardly_o free_v himself_o of_o that_o trouble_n that_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n so_o far_o off_o there_o be_v small_a fear_n to_o be_v have_v of_o his_o captain_n that_o be_v near_a hand_n and_o what_o a_o madness_n will_v it_o be_v think_v in_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr if_o when_o he_o may_v better_v his_o condition_n the_o more_o amid_o arm_n he_o shall_v so_o slight_o forgo_v they_o that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o unite_a province_n shall_v make_v any_o opposition_n they_o may_v be_v meet_v with_o force_n sufficient_a to_o suppress_v they_o that_o all_o man_n be_v usual_o set_v upon_o in_o their_o high_a design_n by_o hope_n and_o fear_n that_o in_o this_o hope_n be_v to_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o hope_v to_o find_v a_o friend_n of_o fortune_n since_o their_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a for_o what_o remain_v that_o the_o recovery_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o all_o the_o expense_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o present_a occurrence_n of_o france_n may_v be_v think_v well_o employ_v if_o only_o thereby_o flanders_n may_v be_v again_o possess_v of_o such_o a_o bulwark_n as_o this_o in_o that_o so_o suspicious_a corner_n fuentes_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n be_v natural_o full_a of_o high_a thought_n and_o desirous_a to_o ennoble_v his_o government_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a success_n he_o therefore_o acquaint_v the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n with_o this_o his_o resolution_n move_v they_o the_o more_o to_o assist_v he_o he_o easy_o draw_v over_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o torney_n and_o lillo_n with_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v more_o inward_a upon_o the_o walloon_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o seem_v more_o desirous_a of_o this_o enterprise_n then_o all_o other_o who_o also_o offer_v some_o money_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o hope_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o protection_n to_o return_v to_o his_o city_n and_o enjoy_v his_o former_a government_n thereof_o while_o these_o aid_n be_v prepare_v and_o that_o divers_a other_o necessary_a provision_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n count_n fuentes_n resolve_v to_o enter_v picardy_n with_o those_o man_n which_o he_o have_v already_o gather_v together_o so_o part_v from_o brussels_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o frontier_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o get_v chatelet_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o so_o near_a cambray_n that_o unless_o he_o can_v bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o it_o it_o may_v much_o hinder_v the_o intend_a enterprise_n he_o treat_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o town_n of_o han_n to_o get_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o place_n seat_v advantageous_o likewise_o thereabouts_o mounseur_fw-fr
thereabouts_o have_v first_o leave_v that_o part_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n well_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o france_n perceive_v this_o resolve_v to_o dismiss_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o leave_v marishal_n biroun_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n to_o secure_v such_o place_n of_o picardy_n as_o he_o be_v most_o jealous_a of_o he_o go_v himself_o for_o some_o other_o important_a affair_n to_o paris_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n archduke_n be_v in_o france_n about_o these_o aforesaid_a enterprise_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o flanders_n take_v this_o occasion_n and_o infest_a and_o overrun_v divers_a part_n of_o brabant_n with_o 800_o horse_n but_o soon_o meet_v with_o such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o particular_o by_o the_o italian_a mutineer_n who_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n from_o tilemon_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o excursion_n last_v but_o for_o a_o while_n nor_o do_v they_o do_v any_o great_a damage_n the_o cardinal_n this_o mean_a while_n raise_v 3000_o walloon_n and_o as_o many_o german_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v find_v want_v and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o french_a to_n the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n can_v have_v very_o much_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v have_v undertake_v the_o take_n of_o ostend_n a_o strong_a sea-town_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o inland_n country_n thereabouts_o be_v much_o damnify_v the_o cardinal_n seem_v no_o less_o desirous_a thereof_o to_o witness_v which_o he_o go_v himself_o to_o newport_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o ostend_n and_o be_v there_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o cause_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v diligent_o examine_v but_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v relieve_v and_o that_o be_v so_o near_o zealand_n it_o may_v be_v succour_v every_o hour_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n feisable_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v undertake_v on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o lose_v the_o summer_n without_o employ_v his_o army_n about_o some_o new_a expedition_n he_o think_v good_a to_o know_v his_o council_n of_o war_n opinion_n therein_o some_o propound_v the_o siege_n of_o hulst_n in_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o the_o importance_n of_o such_o a_o acquisition_n as_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o some_o sort_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v it_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o ostend_n other_o thought_n upon_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi some_o getringberg_n or_o breda_n all_o of_o they_o town_n in_o brabant_n as_o for_o breda_n it_o may_v the_o easily_a be_v keep_v from_o succour_n because_o it_o lay_v more_o within_o land_n but_o for_o all_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v so_o well_o munit_v and_o so_o well_o provide_v to_o make_v long_a resistance_n as_o there_o be_v find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o bring_v that_o siege_n to_o a_o good_a end_n the_o other_o place_n be_v so_o seat_v by_o nature_n as_o enjoy_v the_o opportune_a neighbourhood_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n either_o by_o the_o accommodation_n of_o channel_n or_o river_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o relieve_v they_o whensoever_o they_o will_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o propound_a siege_n be_v weigh_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v they_o the_o cardinal_z resolve_v at_o last_o to_o besiege_v hulst_n and_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n terminate_v and_o where_o with_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o river_n scheld_v it_o join_v to_o brabant_n there_o lie_v a_o small_a territory_n call_v the_o be_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o scheld_v that_o river_n keep_v still_o its_o own_o name_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o honte_fw-fr a_o branch_n of_o the_o scheld_v but_o which_o be_v already_o grow_v so_o large_a and_o so_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o river_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n it_o reach_v more_o within_o land_n and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o gaunt_n the_o be_v have_v many_o great_a village_n in_o it_o and_o also_o some_o wall_a to_n and_o though_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v very_o low_a yet_o it_o enjoy_v many_o commodity_n as_o well_o by_o its_o own_o natural_a situation_n as_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n industry_n in_o almost_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o hulst_n which_o be_v but_o small_a in_o circuit_n yet_o of_o great_a traffic_n and_o out_o of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n of_o be_v count_n maurice_n have_v win_v it_o five_o year_n before_o whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v upon_o his_o diversion_n in_o the_o french_a expedition_n as_o be_v then_o more_o large_o relate_v to_o boot_v with_o its_o situation_n and_o some_o handy_a work_n which_o make_v it_o even_o then_o a_o considerable_a place_n the_o fortification_n thereof_o have_v since_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o unite_a state_n flank_v it_o better_o where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o secure_v it_o better_o by_o pallisadoe_n and_o other_o work_n but_o not_o content_a with_o have_v fortify_v the_o town_n they_o will_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v the_o country_n for_o a_o good_a part_n unaccessible_a they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v it_o a_o island_n between_o two_o large_a channel_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o cut_v one_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o another_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o honte_fw-fr the_o former_a be_v over_o against_o their_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o the_o latter_a draw_v near_a zealand_n with_o equal_a design_n notwithstanding_o of_o receive_v such_o succour_n as_o be_v requisite_a from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v build_v two_o fort_n to_o secure_v both_o their_o mouth_n call_v that_o towards_o lillo_n nassaw_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o zealand_n maurice_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o channel_n they_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n can_v overflow_v the_o country_n and_o make_v it_o thus_o almost_o unaccessible_a the_o town_n of_o hulst_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n be_v thus_o secure_v the_o confederate_a province_n assign_v a_o great_a garrison_n not_o so_o much_o for_o keep_v the_o town_n as_o to_o overrun_v the_o king_n country_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o get_v either_o great_a tontribution_n of_o freewill_n or_o large_a booty_n where_o they_o will_v not_o contribute_v in_o a_o friendly_a way_n this_o prejudice_n grow_v sensible_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o archduke_n ernestus_n and_o count_n fuentes_n wherefore_o to_o bridle_v their_o inroad_n in_o some_o sort_n they_o have_v then_o place_v two_o chief_a fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v turn_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o be_v and_o call_v the_o one_o the_o fort_n austria_n and_o the_o other_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o to_o these_o two_o they_o add_v some_o other_o lesser_a one_o more_o inward_a in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a these_o fort_n be_v raise_v the_o enemy_n raise_v some_o likewise_o against_o they_o on_o their_o side_n they_o build_v two_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o neighbour_a channel_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o they_o both_o they_o raise_v a_o lesser_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o they_o call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a morual_a and_o the_o other_o rape_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o redout_n then_o a_o fort_n they_o call_v little_a rape_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o serve_v for_o build_v the_o fort_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v towards_o hulst_n all_o the_o rest_n on_o both_o side_n be_v lay_v level_a to_o make_v the_o great_a overflow_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a fort_n of_o austria_n and_o fuentes_n the_o great_a either_o in_o hinder_v the_o garrison_n excursion_n or_o in_o attempt_v any_o other_o enterprise_n against_o the_o town_n in_o the_o islanded_a ground_n between_o the_o two_o channel_n not_o far_o from_o hulst_n there_o be_v a_o rise_n spacious_a enough_o and_o of_o such_o a_o height_n as_o the_o high_a tide_n never_o reach_v it_o the_o town_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v endamage_v from_o thence_o and_o may_v be_v best_a from_o thence_o besiege_v the_o cardinal_n have_v
exact_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o condition_n that_o hulst_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n he_o feign_v as_o be_v usual_o do_v ne_fw-la in_o such_o case_n to_o besiege_v another_o that_o he_o may_v divert_v the_o enemy_n force_n in_o sundry_a part_n and_o so_o make_v they_o the_o weak_a count_n maurice_n be_v chief_o jealous_a of_o breda_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o to_o colour_v it_o the_o better_a he_o make_v monsieur_n ronye_n pass_v over_o the_o scheld_v with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n and_o to_o bend_v thitherward_o nor_o be_v this_o do_v to_o no_o purpose_n there_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 5000_o soldier_n in_o hulst_n all_o almost_o foot_n and_o the_o best_a that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v upon_o this_o concevied_a danger_n of_o breda_n count_n maurice_n make_v almost_o half_a the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o hulst_n pass_v sudden_o into_o that_o town_n and_o into_o other_o town_n in_o brabant_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a suspicion_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v advertise_v he_o delay_v no_o long_o discover_v his_o true_a design_n but_o muster_v his_o army_n he_o march_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o be_v and_o to_o straiten_v hulst_n by_o all_o such_o way_n as_o may_v make_v he_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n in_o that_o enterprise_n the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o two_o abovesaid_a principal_a fort_n of_o austria_n and_o fuentes_n and_o of_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o be_v give_v to_o signior_n bissa_n who_o have_v be_v former_o commissary_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o who_o divers_a time_n have_v carry_v himself_o very_o gallant_o against_o the_o garrison_n of_o hulst_n the_o cardinal_n therefore_o give_v order_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o campmaster_n barlotta_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o enter_v the_o island_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o there_o of_o such_o a_o place_n as_o they_o may_v keep_v foot_v in_o to_o this_o purpose_n 2000_o foot_n part_v walloon_n part_v german_n be_v choose_v out_o who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o their_o own_o colonel_n tesselinghen_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v 300_o spaniard_n and_o 200_o italian_n these_o be_v muster_v in_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o signior_n bissa_n the_o mean_a while_n with_o great_a diligence_n make_v some_o bark_n be_v row_v over_o the_o drown_a country_n at_o a_o low_a ebb_n the_o superficies_n of_o that_o earth_n though_o the_o water_n be_v go_v off_o remain_v still_o very_o soft_a and_o miry_a wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o get_v over_o it_o yet_o those_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o bark_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o channel_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o enemy_n two_o great_a fort_n morual_a and_o rape_n and_o the_o little_a rape_n between_o they_o under_o the_o same_o silence_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o barlotta_n lead_v the_o van_n with_o his_o walloon_n spaniard_n and_o italian_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o channel_n after_o have_v suffer_v very_o much_o in_o his_o pass_v over_o that_o miry_a piece_n of_o ground_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o bank_n over_o against_o the_o little_a rape_n intend_v to_o storm_v it_o the_o march_n arrival_n and_o assault_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o unlooked_a for_o as_o those_o within_o be_v much_o perplex_v and_o though_o the_o enemy_n near_o great_a fort_n when_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n man_n fail_v not_o to_o annoy_v they_o with_o its_o artillery_n yet_o do_v they_o but_o little_a harm_n thereby_o since_o it_o be_v by_o night_n so_o as_o the_o assault_n grow_v still_o hot_a barlotta_n at_o last_o take_v the_o little_a fort_n and_o begin_v to_o fix_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o island_n where_o he_o fall_v to_o fortify_v the_o mean_a while_n tessilinghen_n come_v in_o with_o his_o german_n and_o he_o fortify_v himself_o also_o as_o much_o as_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o annoyance_n from_o the_o enemy_n fort_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v he_o endeavour_v the_o more_o to_o secure_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o island_n the_o count_n of_o solme_n be_v governor_n of_o hulst_n and_o he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o garrison_n of_o little_a less_o than_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o have_v all_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o how_o important_a a_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o see_v himself_o assault_v in_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v fail_v not_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n to_o sally_v out_o against_o the_o king_n man_n to_o chase_v they_o from_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o from_o the_o bank_n where_o they_o be_v fortify_v themselves_o the_o german_n have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o fence_v themselves_o wherefore_o turn_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a squadron_n he_o easy_o disorder_v they_o which_o be_v much_o occasion_v by_o tesselinghen_n be_v sudden_o slay_v whilst_o he_o valiant_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o barlotta_n come_v sudden_o in_o with_o more_o man_n after_o a_o fierce_a bicker_n wherein_o many_o of_o each_o side_n be_v slay_v the_o enemy_n retire_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n man_n keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o place_n they_o have_v possess_v with_o more_o security_n than_o before_o at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o the_o cardinal_n will_v approach_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o a_o village_n call_v st._n nicholas_n from_o whence_o send_v ronye_n sudden_o back_o he_o order_v that_o he_o together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n shall_v present_o enter_v the_o island_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v beleaguer_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n where_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o to_o do_v ronye_n be_v enter_v the_o island_n with_o his_o man_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n pass_v over_o thither_o but_o not_o without_o some_o slowness_n and_o trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mire_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o space_n which_o they_o have_v win_v ronye_n begin_v then_o to_o distribute_v his_o quarter_n and_o his_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o keep_v off_o succour_n and_o particular_o such_o as_o may_v be_v have_v near_o hand_n from_o zealand_n by_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v turn_v towards_o honte_fw-fr he_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o fort_n maurice_n be_v build_v on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o neither_o then_o nor_o during_o the_o whole_a siege_n can_v they_o keep_v off_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n and_o especial_o by_o little_a boat_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o channel_n by_o night_n receive_v very_o little_a harm_n the_o walloon_n brigado_n of_o count_n bucquoy_n of_o grison_n and_o cochella_n be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o as_o also_o augustine_n messiah_n spanish_a brigado_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v command_v by_o his_o sergeant_n major_a â—ietro_n ponze_n near_o the_o town_n lie_v alphonso_n di_fw-it mendosa_n with_o his_o spanish_a brigado_n the_o signior_n frisen_a and_o lyches_n with_o their_o walloon_n brigado_n and_o count_v bilia_fw-la with_o his_o german_a regiment_n the_o spanish_a camp-master_n velasco_n and_o zuniga_n be_v quarter_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o near_o the_o they_o marquis_n trevico_n a_o italian_a with_o his_o brigado_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o further_o off_o in_o other_o part_n where_o the_o more_o firm_a ground_n afford_v commodity_n of_o join_v with_o the_o more_o muddy_a count_n sols_n be_v quarter_v with_o a_o new_a german_a regiment_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v as_o also_o count_n bossu_n and_o ill_a signior_n barbenson_n with_o two_o other_o walloon_n brigado_n not_o any_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o island_n because_o they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n there_o thus_o do_v ronye_n divide_v the_o quarter_n each_o of_o which_o begin_v afterward_o to_o open_v their_o trench_n but_o this_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n camp_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n there_o be_v no_o entrance_n to_o be_v have_v into_o the_o island_n save_v only_o by_o way_n of_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o barlotta_n have_v take_v which_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_a between_n the_o two_o great_a of_o morual_a and_o rape_n and_o in_o a_o narrow_a space_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o get_v thither_o and_o very_o dangerous_a to_o keep_v there_o wherefore_o ronye_n resolve_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o whole_a bank_n upon_o which_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a great_a fort_n stand_v and_o then_o to_o use_v all_o
three_o or_o four_o time_n miserable_o lacerate_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o indammage_v those_o that_o be_v further_o off_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o be_v succour_v by_o way_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v channel_n wherefore_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v his_o man_n the_o cardinal_n resolve_v to_o draw_v near_o the_o camp_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o view_v both_o the_o channel_n and_o consultation_n be_v have_v how_o the_o use_n thereof_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o two_o fort_n of_o maurice_n and_o nassaw_n do_v too_o much_o intricate_a the_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o all_o their_o endeavour_n in_o that_o point_n prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o by_o night_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n some_o boat_n by_o the_o say_a channel_n do_v continual_o bring_v victual_n into_o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n be_v still_o encourage_v by_o these_o advantage_n make_v out_o a_o great_a sally_n against_o the_o campmaster_n mendosa_n trench_n and_o do_v so_o resolute_o assault_v they_o as_o they_o kill_v above_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o clog_v some_o of_o their_o artillery_n mendosa_n after_o this_o fortify_v his_o trenehe_n better_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n man_n grow_v more_o wary_a in_o they_o and_o be_v more_o vigilant_a then_o former_o in_o keep_v out_o relief_n which_o be_v convoy_v in_o by_o the_o channel_n the_o king_n man_n take_v some_o of_o their_o boat_n and_o by_o the_o example_n thereof_o bridle_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o rest_n velasco_n spaniard_n and_o trevico_n italian_n do_v this_o mean_a while_n eager_o attend_v to_o advance_v against_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v play_v upon_o and_o be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o wherein_o the_o enemy_n manful_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o day_n 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return_v from_o brussels_n with_o these_o order_n portacarrero_n defer_v the_o business_n no_o long_o he_o gather_v together_o with_o as_o much_o secrecy_n as_o may_v be_v about_o 2200_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n and_o do_v so_o well_o lay_v the_o time_n and_o the_o place_n as_o they_o meet_v all_o at_o dorlan_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n the_o forth_o consist_v of_o 600_o spaniard_n of_o german_n irish_a and_o walloon_n all_o of_o they_o about_o the_o like_a number_n the_o horse_n be_v compose_v part_n of_o lancier_n part_v curassier_n part_v harquebusier_n in_o a_o like_o equal_a number_n of_o spanish_a of_o italian_n and_o walloon_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o select_a company_n of_o soldier_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v command_v by_o more_o experience_a officer_n jerollemo_n caraffa_n marquis_n of_o montenegro_n a_o neopolitan_a command_v the_o horse_n but_o portacarrero_n be_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n as_o author_n of_o the_o design_n &_o he_o as_o who_o have_v 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a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o may_v admit_v of_o so_o numerous_a a_o garrison_n as_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o army_n then_o a_o garrison_n and_o how_o easy_o may_v we_o then_o march_v even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n infest_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o every_o day_n add_v to_o our_o ecquisition_n in_o picardy_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v at_o last_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o repent_v his_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o make_v war_n then_o peace_n with_o our_o king_n i_o confess_v as_o there_o can_v be_v a_o purchase_n of_o great_a importance_n so_o must_v we_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o all_o â—â—ssiâ—le_a difficulty_n therein_o i_o know_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o surprisal_n be_v and_o how_o great_a the_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o frame_n it_o in_o our_o fancy_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o i_o know_v that_o amiens_n be_v a_o great_a city_n full_a of_o a_o warlike_a people_n and_o who_o will_v speedy_o make_v in_o either_o 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as_o also_o all_o their_o soldier_n desire_v much_o to_o know_v what_o enterprise_n they_o be_v lead_v unto_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o night_n and_o with_o such_o secrecy_n the_o commander_n think_v almost_o it_o impossible_a that_o so_o negligent_a guard_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o amiens_n there_o be_v so_o many_o spanish_a garrison_n near_o it_o and_o the_o war_n be_v so_o hot_a round_o about_o they_o have_v therefore_o but_o small_a hope_n of_o the_o surprisal_n judge_v that_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o much_o great_a difficulty_n in_o endeavour_v it_o than_o be_v think_v upon_o when_o it_o be_v first_o design_v but_o portacarrero_n do_v so_o aver_v for_o truth_n all_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o as_o both_o they_o
such_o a_o city_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o divers_a priest_n and_o votary_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n who_o may_v excercise_n ecclesiastical_a rite_n those_o citizen_n be_v free_v from_o be_v burden_a with_o a_o garrison_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o will_v daily_o increase_v in_o wesel_n wherefore_o the_o apostolic_a nuntio_n for_o that_o coast_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o usual_o reside_v in_o colen_n go_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o honour_n though_o the_o event_n show_v afterward_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v fraudulent_o only_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o admiral_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n from_o burich_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o very_o slow_o for_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o admiral_n will_v not_o therefore_o long_o delay_n provide_v of_o winter-quarter_n for_o the_o soldiery_n the_o town_n of_o res_n lie_v six_o league_n from_o wesel_n upon_o the_o same_o side_n on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o river_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v catholic_n the_o admiral_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o get_v some_o soldier_n into_o it_o but_o the_o townsman_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o he_o be_v force_v to_o use_v threat_n and_o bring_v his_o artillery_n before_o the_o town_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o they_o grant_v the_o desire_a quarter_n the_o city_n of_o emrich_n do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n receive_v likewise_o a_o garrison_n this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o catholical_a town_n in_o all_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n and_o not_o above_o three_o league_n from_o res._n emrich_n stand_v very_o near_o the_o river_n ysel_n upon_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v many_o important_a place_n the_o first_o which_o present_v itself_o be_v desburg_n the_o take_v whereof_o will_v have_v afford_v the_o king_n camp_n conveniency_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o velo_n a_o enemy_n country_n which_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o where_o they_o very_o fain_o will_v have_v be_v and_o which_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o straight_a order_n that_o the_o archduke_n have_v leave_v at_o his_o departure_n but_o the_o enemy_n fear_v this_o have_v cause_v count_n maurice_n to_o come_v to_o those_o part_n with_o good_a force_n consider_v therefore_o what_o opposition_n they_o be_v to_o meet_v withal_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o siege_n itself_o and_o especial_o the_o year_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v the_o council_n of_o war_n do_v in_o no_o sort_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v that_o attempt_n the_o admiral_n turn_v therefore_o against_o dotechem_n a_o little_a weak_a town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o but_o commodious_a for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o quarter_n in_o westphalia_n the_o town_n be_v play_v upon_o for_o some_o few_o hour_n and_o the_o king_n man_n prepare_v already_o for_o the_o assault_n but_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o further_a opposition_n yield_v of_o themselves_o the_o castle_n near_o sculemburg_n fall_v also_o into_o velasco_n hand_n the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o therefore_o very_o fit_v to_o preserve_v the_o acquisition_n of_o dotechem_n and_o because_o so_o great_a rain_n have_v fall_v as_o the_o army_n can_v keep_v no_o long_o in_o the_o field_n the_o admiral_n resolve_v to_o quarter_v his_o man_n in_o the_o best_a town_n of_o westphalia_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n and_o he_o soon_o have_v his_o desire_n for_o fair_a mean_n not_o prevail_v such_o force_n as_o be_v think_v necessary_a without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v likewise_o use_v in_o that_o country_n yet_o it_o cost_v the_o king_n man_n some_o blood_n to_o get_v into_o some_o place_n and_o particular_o as_o velasco_n will_v have_v storm_v the_o town_n of_o dorst_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o admiral_n choose_v res_n for_o his_o own_o winter_n quarter_n he_o place_v the_o count_n bucquoi_fw-fr for_o governor_n of_o emrick_n which_o be_v so_o near_o schink_v sconce_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o need_n of_o a_o valiant_a commander_n as_o the_o count_n be_v though_o not_o long_o after_o be_v too_o forward_o upon_o a_o certain_a occasion_n of_o fight_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whilst_o these_o affair_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o year_n 1599_o begin_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n it_o be_v noise_v every_o where_o that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v by_o force_n quarter_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cleves_n and_o in_o westphalia_n both_o which_o belong_v to_o germany_n in_o former_a 15â—9_n time_n those_o part_n as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o juliers_n liege_n colen_n and_o trever_n and_o the_o other_o adjacent_a part_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v newter_n both_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n both_o of_o they_o receive_v friendly_a quarter_n only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o passage_n wherefore_o see_v the_o neutral_a right_n violate_v so_o open_o and_o in_o so_o wany_o place_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v how_o much_o all_o party_n interest_v be_v offend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o westphalia_n be_v subject_a to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n especial_o to_o those_o of_o munster_n and_o of_o paterborn_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n enjoy_v by_o duke_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colen_n and_o also_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n be_v also_o under_o its_o own_o peculiar_a secular_a prince_n who_o be_v at_o the_o present_a somewhat_o shallow-witted_a suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o his_o officer_n these_o two_o prince_n be_v most_o scandalize_v at_o the_o king_n army_n as_o be_v thereby_o most_o injure_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o colen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a correspondency_n which_o he_o have_v always_o hold_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n incline_v not_o to_o rescent_n himself_o by_o arm_n nor_o to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o other_o interest_v prince_n wherefore_o he_o can_v have_v desire_v that_o remedy_n may_v have_v be_v have_v fair_o by_o the_o way_n of_o treaty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n officer_n be_v it_o either_o of_o themselves_o or_o that_o they_o be_v win_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o other_o prince_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o must_v join_v their_o force_n and_o open_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o that_o make_v up_o a_o good_a body_n of_o a_o army_n they_o must_v at_o least_o drive_v the_o king_n man_n out_o of_o those_o place_n of_o they_o which_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o and_o by_o this_o present_a remedy_n secure_v themselves_o from_o all_o future_a invasion_n this_o advice_n be_v chief_o give_v by_o the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o territory_n lie_v very_o near_o those_o part_n where_o the_o king_n man_n be_v lodge_v and_o know_v how_o much_o his_o family_n have_v ever_o favour_v the_o insurrection_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v therefore_o more_o affright_v then_o usual_o at_o this_o success_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n seem_v to_o be_v agitate_a equal_o out_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n of_o neighbourhood_n and_o heresy_n nor_o be_v some_o hans_n town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n less_o move_v out_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v then_o make_v a_o common_a cause_n chief_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o many_o other_o count_n and_o lord_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n they_o all_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o other_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o at_o least_o the_o near_a circle_n which_o be_v consequent_o most_v concern_v great_a be_v the_o commotion_n every_o where_o but_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a first_o to_o use_v treaty_n before_o arm_n recourse_n be_v have_v unto_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o use_v his_o authority_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o think_v best_a he_o therefore_o publish_v a_o strict_a edict_n wherein_o he_o command_v the_o admiral_n and_o all_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o shall_v forth_o with_o restore_v those_o town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o march_v with_o all_o their_o man_n out_o of_o all_o such_o place_n as_o do_v any_o way_n belong_v unto_o the_o empire_n he_o mediate_v
money_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a till_o they_o may_v be_v whole_o satisfy_v in_o point_n of_o pay_n so_o the_o excess_n proceed_v no_o further_o on_o their_o behalf_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o well_o go_v from_o hamont_n when_o many_o italian_n enter_v thereinto_o who_o resolve_v likewise_o to_o mutiny_n choose_v the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o verte_a a_o town_n likewise_o in_o brabant_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n as_o be_v first_o agree_v upon_o with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o italian_n may_v amount_v to_o 1600_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n but_o many_o other_o of_o other_o nation_n be_v mingle_v with_o they_o as_o also_o with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o archduke_n force_n be_v thus_o weaken_v the_o adverse_a province_n fail_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n thereby_o the_o weather_n be_v then_o exceed_o cold_a in_o flanders_n and_o so_o very_o sharp_a as_o not_o only_o all_o stand_a water_n but_o even_o almost_o all_o run_a stream_n be_v freeze_v over_o every_o where_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o frost_n count_n maurice_n resolve_v to_o endeavour_v the_o surprisal_n of_o vachtendonch_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o ghelderland_n this_o town_n great_a advantage_n lie_v in_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o surround_v with_o marish_a ground_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o come_n to_o the_o wall_n thereof_o maurice_n have_v with_o all_o secrecy_n assemble_v together_o all_o those_o of_o the_o near_a garrison_n give_v order_n that_o unexpected_o by_o night_n the_o abovesaid_a surprisal_n shall_v be_v endeavour_v the_o soldier_n find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v over_o those_o marish_a ground_n for_o they_o be_v then_o all_o freeze_v and_o by_o the_o same_o conveniency_n pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n they_o set_v their_o ladder_n against_o the_o wall_n those_o within_o be_v all_o asleep_a insomuch_o as_o the_o assailant_n be_v enter_v before_o they_o be_v discover_v possess_v themselves_o sudden_o of_o the_o town_n and_o soon_o after_o with_o little_a resistance_n take_v the_o castle_n from_o thence_o the_o rigour_n of_o theice_n not_o be_v well_o over_o count_n maurice_n march_v open_o against_o the_o fort_n crevecoeur_n and_o straight_o besiege_v it_o he_o in_o a_o shorttime_n bring_v the_o mutineer_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o put_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v against_o the_o other_o great_a fort_n of_o st._n andrea_n the_o speedy_a succour_n which_o can_v there_o be_v expect_v be_v to_o come_v from_o balduke_n wherefore_o maurice_n not_o content_a to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n by_o his_o force_n resolve_v to_o drown_v all_o the_o field_n thereabont_v with_o water_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o high_a place_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v from_o be_v succour_v on_o all_o side_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o mause_n be_v therefore_o cut_v in_o sundry_a part_n a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n towards_o balduke_n be_v soon_o overflow_v and_o the_o water_n do_v increase_v so_o much_o likewise_o towards_o the_o fort_n as_o the_o garrison_n can_v not_o get_v out_o on_o any_o side_n on_o the_o high_a situation_n maurice_n plant_v divers_a little_a fort_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o begin_v brisk_o to_o infest_v the_o town_n the_o garrison_n have_v mutinied_a as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o it_o consist_v of_o about_o 1500_o foot_n part_v german_n part_n walloon_n who_o be_v under_o their_o head_n the_o elect_n and_o under_o other_o captain_n which_o they_o have_v tumultuous_o choose_v in_o their_o place_n who_o together_o with_o the_o governor_n they_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n when_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o mutiny_n they_o show_v at_o first_o as_o if_o they_o will_v make_v a_o honourable_a defence_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o know_v that_o velasco_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v prepare_v to_o come_v and_o relieve_v they_o with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n but_o velasco_n not_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v for_o that_o he_o find_v the_o way_n all_o stop_v the_o garrison_n begin_v to_o cool_v maurice_n this_o mean_a while_n advance_v further_a and_o further_o every_o day_n and_o yet_o think_v that_o interest_n will_v prevail_v more_o with_o such_o man_n than_o force_v of_o arm_n he_o offer_v to_o pay_v unto_o they_o all_o their_o arrear_n which_o come_v to_o 50000_o crown_n if_o they_o will_v surrender_v the_o fort._n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n the_o mutineer_n be_v at_o first_o somewhat_o backward_o in_o enttrtain_v the_o offer_n but_o afterward_o forego_v all_o shamefacedness_n and_o then_o grow_v infamous_a they_o at_o last_o yield_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a price_n or_o rather_o to_o sell_v it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o action_n the_o more_o unworthy_a they_o condescend_v to_o fight_v under_o the_o enemy_n colour_n the_o archduke_n be_v very_o much_o move_v at_o these_o loss_n and_o particular_o for_o that_o of_o st._n andrea_n which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o the_o build_n which_o bear_v with_o it_o so_o many_o advantage_n and_o which_o may_v be_v say_v be_v lose_v ere_o full_o finish_v it_o be_v moreover_o know_v that_o count_n maurice_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o powerful_a force_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v but_o small_a hope_n so_o soon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o mutineer_n but_o rather_o fear_v the_o increase_n of_o those_o disorder_n they_o see_v their_o new_a principality_n reduce_v into_o strait_n before_o they_o be_v well_o warm_a in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v new_o come_v to_o flanders_n the_o states-generall_n of_o the_o obedient_a province_n be_v then_o meet_v at_o brussels_n which_o be_v do_v that_o such_o a_o assembly_n be_v together_o in_o one_o place_n the_o mutual_a needs_o both_o of_o prince_n and_o country_n may_v be_v the_o better_o consider_v and_o convenient_a remedy_n apply_v thereunto_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o which_o require_v the_o most_o efficacious_a remedy_n be_v the_o mutiny_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o which_o may_v happen_v wherefore_o the_o archduke_n do_v very_o much_o press_v the_o province_n that_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a quantity_n of_o money_n they_o will_v supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o army_n the_o deputy_n seem_v to_o know_v very_o well_o the_o urgency_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v willing_a that_o the_o country_n shall_v by_o their_o endeavour_n contribute_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v thereunto_o but_o they_o make_v it_o also_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o obedient_a province_n will_v be_v much_o better_o please_v to_o come_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o some_o good_a and_o reasonable_a agreement_n with_o those_o which_o have_v throw_v off_o their_o obedience_n than_o still_o to_o suffer_v under_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v discourse_v of_o a_o good_a occasion_n present_v itself_o of_o commence_v a_o treaty_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o it_o be_v there_o be_v then_o likewise_o some_o of_o caesar_n ambassador_n at_o brussels_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v salentino_n count_n of_o ysemberg_n the_o emperor_n have_v send_v they_o chief_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o novelty_n which_o have_v happen_v the_o year_n before_o in_o the_o neutral_a country_n with_o strict_a command_n to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a that_o thing_n shall_v be_v there_o restore_v unto_o and_o maintain_v in_o their_o former_a condition_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o reinberg_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n and_o that_o the_o ground_n whereon_o schink_v sconce_n be_v a_o little_a before_o build_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o cleves_n and_o that_o the_o same_o province_n have_v also_o under_o various_a pretence_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n of_o emrich_n after_o the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ambassador_n chief_a commission_n they_o be_v also_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n to_o congratulate_v the_o archduke_n for_o their_o new_a principality_n and_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v introduce_v any_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o ambassador_n discharge_v their_o trust_n in_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n as_o concern_v the_o neutral_a country_n the_o archduke_n excuse_v the_o late_a excess_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o assure_v the_o ambassador_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v without_o bind_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o particular_a of_o reinberg_n for_o their_o congratulate_v their_o new_a principality_n they_o answer_v they_o in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n and_o honour_n and_o as_o for_o their_o mention_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o
a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v what_o proportionable_a money_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v therein_o spend_v the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o the_o archduke_n and_o infanta_n have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o go_v see_v it_o and_o go_v from_o gaunt_n thither_o where_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o misshape_a chaos_n of_o earth_n which_o hardly_o retain_v any_o show_n of_o the_o first_o ostend_n ditch_n fill_v up_o curtain_n beat_v down_o bulwark_n tear_v in_o piece_n halfmoon_n flank_n and_o redout_n so_o confuse_a one_o with_o another_o as_o one_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o oppugnation_n or_o on_o which_o side_n the_o defence_n be_v yet_o they_o will_v know_v all_o and_o receive_v the_o whole_a relation_n from_o spinola_n own_o mouth_n he_o represent_v at_o full_a the_o last_o posture_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o show_v the_o spaniard_n quarter_n and_o that_o of_o the_o italian_n as_o also_o those_o of_o each_o other_o nation_n he_o relate_v how_o stout_o they_o contend_v who_o shall_v outvie_v one_o another_o in_o pain_n take_v on_o which_o part_n the_o great_a resistance_n be_v make_v within_o where_o the_o dispute_n be_v most_o difficult_a without_o where_o they_o want_v ground_n to_o retreat_v unto_o where_o the_o enemy_n use_v their_o utmost_a power_n and_o where_o at_o last_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v the_o archduke_n see_v the_o great_a platform_n the_o great_a dike_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o of_o curious_a may_v be_v suggest_v by_o the_o unusual_a face_n of_o that_o siege_n but_o not_o without_o the_o infanta_n great_a compassion_n and_o even_o almost_o tear_n by_o look_v upon_o the_o horror_n of_o those_o part_n where_o the_o sword_n fire_n sea_n and_o earth_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v conspire_v together_o in_o make_v so_o long_o and_o so_o miserable_a a_o destruction_n of_o christian_n 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marquis_n spinola_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v go_v thither_o he_o hope_v that_o his_o take_n of_o ostend_n will_v make_v he_o be_v the_o better_o receive_v in_o that_o court_n and_o cause_v he_o return_v the_o better_o satisfy_v to_o flanders_n the_o archduke_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o let_v he_o go_v but_o afterward_o send_v all_o such_o praise_n with_o he_o as_o may_v best_o further_a his_o go_n and_o return_v he_o go_v away_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n wherein_o he_o treat_v long_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n show_v in_o particular_a that_o they_o must_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n by_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o by_o display_v the_o king_n banner_n in_o those_o part_n so_o as_o the_o rebel_n may_v receive_v their_o great_a punishment_n near_a home_n he_o lively_o represent_v the_o unruly_a mutiny_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o by_o pay_v the_o soldier_n well_o and_o he_o be_v so_o well_o listen_v unto_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o return_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n back_o to_o flanders_n at_o his_o departure_n he_o make_v he_o and_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v camp-master-general_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o force_n in_o those_o province_n give_v he_o very_o great_a authority_n not_o only_o in_o the_o destribute_v of_o money_n but_o also_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o command_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o golden_a eleece_n and_o so_o full_o satisfy_v with_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o demonstration_n as_o he_o return_v very_o well_o please_v to_o flanders_n arrive_v at_o brussels_n with_o very_o good_a bill_n of_o exchange_n he_o forthwith_o cause_v the_o mutineer_n to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o strict_a order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a man_n in_o germany_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n beside_o a_o brigado_n of_o neopolitan_n be_v expect_v from_o italy_n and_o one_o of_o lombard_n and_o another_o which_o come_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n this_o great_a preparation_n of_o arm_n make_v by_o the_o catholic_n be_v discover_v the_o enemy_n be_v no_o less_o vigilant_a to_o come_v with_o good_a force_n likewise_o assoon_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v into_o the_o field_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o march_v and_o with_o such_o a_o design_n as_o none_o more_o bold_a nor_o of_o great_a concernment_n can_v be_v imagine_v if_o they_o have_v be_v therein_o answer_v by_o fortune_n count_n maurice_n have_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 15000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n and_o embarking_a the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o count_n ernestus_n of_o nassaw_n enter_v into_o the_o scheld_v with_o they_o and_o count_n maurice_n meet_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n by_o land_n near_o the_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n two_o league_n peneath_a antwerp_n the_o unite_a province_n possess_v that_o fort_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n shore_n and_o another_o just_a over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a shore_n the_o design_n be_v to_o cut_v those_o dikes_n on_o both_o the_o side_n by_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v chief_o keep_v out_o at_o high_a tide_n so_o as_o the_o low_a situation_n be_v thereby_o overflow_v the_o enemy_n may_v the_o better_o fortify_v the_o high_a part_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v begird_v antwerp_n and_o so_o come_v by_o so_o important_a a_o city_n they_o can_v not_o move_v so_o unexpected_o but_o that_o the_o archduke_n and_o spinola_n have_v get_v notice_n of_o it_o long_o before_o necessary_a order_n be_v therefore_o take_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o dikes_n by_o certain_a fort_n which_o stand_v on_o divers_a side_n where_o there_o be_v most_o need_n to_o this_o purpose_n spinola_n dispatch_v away_o the_o spanish_a campmaster_n inico_fw-la di_fw-it borgia_n and_o alonso_z di_fw-mi luna_n with_o their_o brigado_n and_o signior_n balanson_n with_o his_o brigado_n of_o burgonian_o immediate_o thither_o the_o great_a danger_n lie_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o here_o likewise_o be_v the_o great_a defence_n make_v maurice_n know_v very_o well_o what_o difficulty_n his_o design_n will_v meet_v withal_o by_o this_o opposition_n yet_o he_o will_v put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n wherefore_o assault_v the_o dike_n which_o be_v near_a callo_n his_o man_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o but_o borgia_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o do_v so_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v many_o wound_a and_o many_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n count_n maurice_n fall_v off_o this_o enterprise_n resolve_v to_o retreat_n and_o come_v again_o to_o lillo_n with_o all_o his_o naval_a preparation_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o zealand_n intend_v to_o advance_v into_o those_o part_n which_o be_v near_a the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o to_o endeavour_v some_o new_a acquisition_n near_o sluice_n the_o archduke_n suspect_v this_o very_a much_o and_o fear_v lest_o maurice_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o hulst_n or_o upon_o the_o fort_n sasse_n wherefore_o spinola_n go_v present_o to_o those_o part_n throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o scheld_v that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o get_v over_o be_v past_a with_o many_o foot_n and_o horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o hulst_n stand_v and_o here_o he_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v occasion_n count_n maurice_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n which_o be_v near_a the_o fort_n sasse_n and_o land_v his_o man_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o seat_n
flank_n they_o bring_v the_o besiege_v to_o bethink_v themselves_o rather_o of_o surrender_v then_o of_o defend_v themselves_o yet_o divers_a party_n pass_v before_o they_o treat_v of_o surrender_n in_o one_o of_o which_o signior_n di_fw-it tortes_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n a_o ancient_a and_o high_o esteem_v soldier_n be_v slay_v all_o possible_a military_a worth_n be_v thus_o express_v the_o besiege_a condescend_v at_o last_o to_o treat_v of_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o most_o honourable_a condition_n from_o spinola_n which_o they_o can_v desire_v they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n deliver_v the_o town_n up_o into_o his_o hand_n above_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o good_a order_n beside_o those_o who_o be_v wound_v which_o be_v above_o seven_o hundred_o five_o hundred_o of_o which_o die_v on_o the_o catholic_n side_n more_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o hurt_v and_o the_o siege_n last_v but_o little_a long_o than_o a_o month_n spinola_n have_v not_o well_o end_v this_o siege_n when_o as_o the_o soldier_n retreat_v a_o new_a mutiny_n begin_v to_o be_v discover_v which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v remedy_v first_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o then_o by_o foul_a but_o all_o prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n their_o number_n increase_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o two_o thousand_o what_o foot_n what_o horse_n and_o foment_v as_o usual_o by_o the_o enemy_n they_o go_v to_o the_o part_n about_o breda_n and_o do_v there_o secure_v themselves_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o man_n many_o more_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o late_a enterprise_n so_o as_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v very_o much_o lessen_v wherefore_o maurice_n make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n sudden_o together_o he_o turn_v towards_o friesland_n think_v to_o recover_v some_o of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v lose_v and_o with_o firm_a belief_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o before_o the_o catholic_n army_n can_v bring_v succour_n his_o first_o assault_n be_v against_o lochem_n a_o town_n not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o defence_n and_o therefore_o he_o take_v it_o in_o three_o day_n space_n from_o thence_o he_o throw_v himself_o upon_o groll_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n spinola_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o this_o unexpected_a resolution_n of_o maurice_n he_o consider_v the_o danger_n that_o groll_n may_v run_v as_o for_o lochem_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o much_o but_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n as_o be_v groll_n and_o which_o he_o have_v win_v but_o a_o little_a before_o shall_v fall_v again_o so_o quick_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o therefore_o incline_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o propound_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o war_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o against_o it_o the_o season_n be_v now_o too_o far_o advance_v to_o transport_v the_o army_n again_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n and_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o in_o those_o low_a situation_n but_o a_o little_a before_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o summer_n how_o much_o great_a will_v their_o suffering_n be_v now_o about_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n then_o how_o many_o hardship_n have_v they_o undergo_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n that_o therefore_o the_o army_n require_v some_o rest_n after_o so_o sore_a labour_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o much_o it_o be_v lessen_v a_o part_n thereof_o being_n mutinied_a the_o rest_n but_o little_o satisfy_v and_o there_o be_v two_o great_a a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o content_v they_o wherefore_o what_o certainty_n can_v there_o be_v of_o bring_v they_o so_o soon_o into_o the_o field_n again_o that_o they_o be_v also_o to_o pass_v through_o country_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o enemy_n very_o strong_a and_o already_o fortify_v about_o the_o town_n so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v little_o less_o than_o rashness_n to_o assault_v they_o and_o if_o the_o catholic_n army_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v endanger_v what_o other_o force_n have_v they_o to_o relieve_v they_o and_o consequent_o into_o what_o danger_n will_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n fall_n these_o be_v very_o efficatious_a reason_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o efficatious_o urge_v on_o the_o contrary_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o loss_n of_o groll_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o lofe_v oldensel_n and_o linghen_n also_o and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o groll_n being_n eut_fw-fr off_o from_o they_o and_o the_o other_o remain_v open_a and_o without_o such_o a_o aid_n both_o of_o the_o other_o town_n must_v be_v inevitable_o lose_v in_o which_o case_n the_o king_n nor_o archduke_n have_v no_o town_n at_o all_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n what_o will_v it_o avail_v they_o to_o have_v reinberg_n on_o this_o side_n which_o be_v take_v chief_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o that_o passage_n be_v these_o to_o be_v the_o advantage_n these_o the_o glory_n of_o two_o field_n which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o treasure_n blood_n and_o trouble_v that_o then_o since_o the_o question_n be_v now_o whether_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n be_v either_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o to_o be_v preserve_v it_o must_v consequent_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o overcome_v those_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o army_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o severe_a season_n and_o upon_o lesser_a necessity_n that_o if_o the_o army_n may_v receive_v some_o relief_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v they_o will_v willing_o undergo_v this_o new_a trouble_n that_o whether_o the_o country_n be_v foe_n or_o neutral_a they_o will_v march_v in_o such_o order_n as_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o force_n in_o the_o former_a and_o their_o good_a reglement_n in_o the_o other_o the_o soldiery_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o no_o suffering_n that_o succour_n be_v therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v carry_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o enemy_n shall_v so_o soon_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n wherefore_o be_v resolute_o assault_v in_o some_o of_o their_o weak_a quarter_n it_o may_v very_o possible_o be_v they_o will_v not_o wait_v the_o encounter_n that_o uncertainty_n always_o attend_v army_n and_o that_o if_o in_o so_o many_o not_o altogether_o so_o unecessary_a occurrence_n commander_n do_v adventure_v themselves_o much_o more_o ought_v they_o to_o do_v so_o in_o these_o where_o manifest_a necessity_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o more_o circumspect_a resolution_n in_o wise_a debate_n it_o be_v see_v that_o a_o few_o weighty_a reason_n prevail_v over_o the_o number_n of_o a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o contrary_n spinola_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n the_o particular_a consideration_n be_v of_o too_o great_a force_n with_o he_o that_o if_o groll_n shall_v be_v lose_v oldensel_n and_o lingben_n will_v be_v lose_v likewise_o almost_o unavoidable_o wherefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n this_o resolution_n be_v take_v and_o the_o archduke_n approve_v thereof_o he_o come_v to_o reinberg_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n begin_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o can_v not_o muster_v above_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o people_n long_o experience_v in_o arm_n and_o who_o come_v ready_o to_o their_o colour_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o this_o occasion_n count_n henry_n de_fw-fr berg_n be_v at_o the_o defence_n of_o groll_n but_o with_o a_o far_o less_o garrison_n than_o the_o town_n require_v he_o therefore_o make_v know_v the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o lose_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o soon_o relieve_v nor_o do_v spinola_n fail_v to_o march_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v insomuch_o as_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n he_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n maurice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o so_o short_a time_n have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o fortify_v his_o quarter_n nor_o do_v he_o believe_v that_o spinola_n will_v have_v put_v on_o so_o bold_a a_o resolution_n be_v to_o meet_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n therein_o when_o the_o catholic_n camp_n be_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o when_o spinola_n spy_v out_o their_o weak_a situation_n he_o turn_v thitherward_o the_o design_n be_v to_o fall_v on_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o those_o who_o bring_v the_o succour_n from_o abroad_o and_o those_o that_o expect_v it_o from_o within_o spinola_n thus_o order_v his_o army_n he_o make_v a_o fly_a squadron_n which_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o place_v in_o the_o front_n with_o
between_o archduke_n albertus_n and_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n 368_o the_o article_n of_o the_o truce_n 458_o the_o assembly_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o bergen-ap-zoom_a 459_o the_o army_n of_o the_o german_a confederate_n 383._o how_o strong_a it_o be_v 384._o dissolve_v of_o itself_o 386_o b_o the_o battle_n of_o dorlan_n 322_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396_o balduke_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 402_o be_v relieve_v ib._n bommel_n how_o situate_v 377._o the_o king_n army_n encamp_v before_o it_o 379._o relieve_v by_o count_n maurice_n 380_o c_o cambray_n govern_v by_o signior_n balagni_n 317._o besiege_a by_o count_n fuentes_n 324._o the_o description_n thereof_o 324_o relieve_v by_o signior_n de_fw-fr which_fw-mi 326_o the_o valiant_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a ib._n the_o townsman_n rise_v against_o balagni_n 328._o the_o town_n be_v yield_v 329_o cardinal_n archduke_n albertus_n declare_v governor_n of_o flanders_n 332._o his_o entry_n into_o brussels_n ib._n he_o besiege_v calais_n 336._o and_o carry_v it_o 339._o he_o encamp_v before_o ardres_n ib._n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o 341._o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o hulft_v 342._o he_o go_v to_o relieve_v 〈◊〉_d miens_n 360._o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o trench_n 361._o he_o can_v relieve_v the_o town_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o flanders_n 362._o he_o put_v off_o his_o cardinal_n habit_n and_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n 369_o cardinal_n andrea_n d'austria_fw-la governor_n of_o flanders_n 369._o entertain_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o colen_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n 376._o besiege_v bommel_n 379._o retire_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 380._o cause_v a_o great_a fort_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n 381_o and_o name_n it_o st._n andrews_n 383._o return_v into_o germany_n 386._o cardinal_n mapheo_n barberino_n what_o office_n he_o do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 434_o christoval_n di_fw-fr moura_n count_v of_o castel-rodrigo_n 365._o his_o oration_n wherein_o he_o persuade_v the_o k._n to_o give_v up_o the_o low-countries_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n his_o elder_a daughter_n ib._n claudio_n la_fw-fr barlotta_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n 296._o assault_n the_o french_a before_o laon_n 309._o gain_v a_o fort_n near_o hulst_n 344._o be_v slay_v 398_o colonel_n christopher_n mandragone_fw-mi with_o good_a force_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 317._o force_n count_n maurice_n to_o retreat_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o grol_n 329._o his_o good_a success_n against_o the_o same_o man_n 330_o he_o die_v ibid._n colonel_n vere_n send_v to_o surprise_v the_o fort_n of_o durang_n 382._o wound_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396._o at_o the_o defence_n of_o ostend_n 401_o colonel_n verdugo_n command_v the_o king_n force_n in_o friesland_n 302._o make_v the_o french_a retreat_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 316._o he_o die_v 317_o consideration_n on_o the_o spain_n part_n to_o see_v some_o accommodation_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n bring_v to_o pass_v 457_o consultation_n hold_v in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n concern_v the_o lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n 318._o about_o the_o besiege_n of_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr 334_o concern_v the_o get_n of_o relief_n into_o amiens_n 360._o and_o in_o the_o french_a camp_n for_o oppose_v of_o the_o enemy_n 361._o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o spain_n about_o surrender_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n to_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n for_o her_o dowry_n 365_o in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n in_o flanders_n about_o besiege_v either_o schincks-sconce_n or_o some_o other_o place_n 376._o in_o the_o same_o spanish_a camp_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n at_o newport_n 393_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o prosecute_v or_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n 413_o whether_o the_o relief_n of_o groll_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v attempt_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v let_v alone_o 430_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n pass_v into_o france_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o league_n 296._o he_o go_v with_o the_o d._n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr before_o noyon_n ibid._n take_v in_o many_o place_n in_o picardy_n 297._o he_o conduct_n a_o new_a army_n into_o flanders_n 303._o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n ibid._n count_z frederick_z di_fw-mi bergh_n camp-master-generall_n 392._o a_o fort_n raise_v by_o he_o in_o ostend_n 402._o governor_n of_o linghen_n 363_o present_n himself_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o schincks-sconce_n 378._o relieve_v balduc_n 402._o go_v against_o the_o mutineer_n of_o hostrat_a 411_o count_v di_fw-fr fuentes_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o flanders_n 296._o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v unto_o for_o peace_n by_o spain_n 304._o he_o succeed_v archduke_n ernestus_n in_o the_o government_n 314._o he_o send_v la_fw-fr motte_n to_o recover_v the_o town_n of_o hue_n and_o verdugo_n against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 316._o he_o resolve_v to_o fall_v into_o picardy_n 317._o gain_v han_n by_o intelligence_n 319._o and_o a_o while_n after_o lose_v it_o ibid._n besieges_n chatelet_n 320._o and_o carry_v it_o ibid._n rout_v the_o french_a 322_o take_v dorlan_n by_o assault_n 323._o lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n 324._o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o continuation_n of_o that_o siege_n 327._o gain_n the_o place_n 329._o depart_v from_o flanders_n 332._o his_o oration_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o k._n not_o to_o sever_v the_o low-countries_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n 365_o count_n henrick_n of_o nassau_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n 424_o fall_v upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n ib._n relieve_v reinberg_n 428_o count_n hollach_n send_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o german_a confederate_n 384_o count_v di_fw-fr lippa_n general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o german_a confederate_n 376_o count_n maurice_n besiege_v gertrudenberg_n 299._o he_o carry_v it_o 301._o come_v before_o groninghen_n with_o his_o army_n 305._o and_o gain_v that_o 307._o encamp_v before_o groll_n 329._o but_o afterward_o draw_v off_o ibid._n overcome_v the_o royalist_n at_o tornaut_n 348._o seize_v upon_o reinberg_n with_o other_o place_n 363._o succour_n schincks-sconce_n 378._o relieve_v bomell_n 380._o surprise_v wachtendonch_n 389._o take_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n ibid._n and_o then_o st_n andrews_n 390._o enter_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n 391._o resolve_v to_o besiege_v newport_n 392._o prepare_v to_o give_v batail_n to_o the_o archduke_n 395._o come_v off_o conqueror_n at_o newport_n 397._o besiege_v reinberg_n and_o take_v it_o 399._o encamp_v before_o balduc_n 402._o whence_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n ibid._n besieges_n the_o grave_a 408_o and_o carry_v it_o 409._o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o mutineer_n at_o hostrat_a 411._o besieges_n balduc_n again_o ibid._n and_o short_o after_o give_v over_o the_o enterterprize_n 412._o encamp_v before_o sluice_n 416._o rout_n velasco_n ibid._n his_o design_n upon_o antwerp_n 420._o he_o fortify_v near_o sas_n ibid._n he_o can_v relieve_v reinberg_n 429._o encamp_v before_o groll_n and_o be_v force_v thence_o to_o retreat_n 431._o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o negotiation_n then_o on_o foot_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o a_o truce_n 442._o his_o oration_n against_o they_o ibid._n count_n peter_n ernestus_n of_o mansfield_n succeed_v the_o d._n of_o parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 296._o send_v away_o his_o son_n count_n charles_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n ibid._n his_o diligence_n to_o relieve_v gertrudenberg_n 301_o to_o which_o effect_n he_o face_n the_o enemy_n with_o his_o army_n ibid._n go_v against_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeure_n ibid._n be_v in_o the_o army_n appoint_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o amiens_n 360_o his_o discourse_n against_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n 362_o the_o conde_n di_fw-it varras_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o catholic_n army_n 345._o hinder_v the_o enemy_n incursion_n in_o brabant_n 347._o be_v rout_v and_o slay_v by_o count_n maurice_n 348_o complaint_n of_o the_o loyal_a province_n 364_o make_v by_o some_o province_n and_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o spanish_a army_n invasion_n 375._o of_o the_o spaniard_n about_o the_o go_n of_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n into_o holland_n 447_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o hans-town_n in_o germany_n resolve_v on_o a_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n 375._o of_o the_o province_n obedient_a and_o unite_a meet_v to_o treat_v of_o some_o agreement_n 398._o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n that_o be_v to_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o