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A12183 The excellencie of the Gospell above the law Wherein the liberty of the sonnes of God is shewed. With the image of their graces here, and glory hereafter. Which affords much comfort and great incouragement, to all such as begin timely, and continue constantly in the wayes of God. By R. Sibbs, D.D. Mr. of Katherin Hall Cambridge, and preacher of Grayes-Inne, London. Begun in his life time, and published by T.G. and P.N. Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635.; Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680.; Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1639 (1639) STC 22492; ESTC S117300 150,485 668

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and as hereafter he shall finde to his cost you shall not neede to bid him come out of his conversation and condition and worldly course that he is in all this will follow where there is conviction of Spirit therefore the first worke of the Spirit in Spirituall liberty is to convince us of sinne and misery and then to worke as I sayd an answere of the soule and an obedience of the whole man this I will not bee long in being a cleare point Where the Spirit is there is liberty againe in matter of justification there is a liberty and freedome of conscience from sinne and the curse of sinne and all the danger that followes upon sinne by the Spirit Object But you will say the liberty of justification is wrought by Christ wee are justified by the obedience of Christ and the righteousnesse of Christ is imputed to us Answ. It is true Christ is our righteousnesse but what is that to us except wee have something to put it on except we be united to Christ what good have wee by Christ if Christ bee not ours if there be not a spirituall marriage what benefit have we by him if we have not him to pay our debt for his riches to bee ours and our debt to bee his there must be a union first Now this union is wrought by the Spirit it is begun in effectuall calling from this union there comes to bee a change his righteousnesse is mine as if I had obeyed and done it by my selfe and my debts and sinnes are his this is by the Spirit because the union betweene Christ and mee is by the Spirit for whatsoever Christ hath done it is nothing to me till there be a Vnion and then freedome is by the Spirit likewise because the Spirit of God workes faith in me not onely to unite and knit me to Christ but faith to perswade me that Christ is mine and that all his is mine and that my debts are his this supernaturall hand of faith the Spirit workes to lay hold upon Christ and then to perswade me for the Spirit is a lightsome thing and together with the graces it tells mee the graces it workes As reason besides reason it tells me that I use reason when I doe it hath a reflex act so the Spirit of Christ it hath a reflex act upon it selfe for being above reason it doth not onely lay hold upon Christ it doth not onely doe the worke but it tels me that I doe so when I doe therefore it not onely tells me that Christ is mine when I beleeve but it assures mee that I doe beleeve it carries a light of its owne I know the light by the light and reason by reason and faith by faith together with the reflex act joyning with it so that the reflect act joyning with it so that the Spirit is the cause of liberty in justification in that respect as it is a meanes of union whereupon there is a passage of all that is Christs to be mine and mine to be Christs and likewise it assures me that I doe beleeve when I doe beleeve without errour for the Spirit is given me to know the things that I have by Christ not onely to know the priviledges by Christ but the graces of Christ. And beloved unlesse the Spirit should doe it it would never be done for the soule of man is so full of terrours and feares and jelousies that except the Spirit of God witnesse to my spirit that God is reconciled in Christ and that Christs righteousnesse is mine I could never be perswaded of it for the soule it alway thinkes God is holinesse it selfe and I am a masse of sinne what reason have I to thinke that God will bee so favourable to such a wretch to such a lumpe of sinne as I am were it not that God the Sonne hath satisfied God the Father God hath satisfied God and the Spirit certifies my conscience so the Spirit that searcheth the deepe things of God that knows wh●● love is in the brest of God and therefore he searcheth the heart hee searcheth the heart of God and he searcheth my spirit except the Spirit should tell me that God the Sonne hath satisfied and God the Father will accept of the satisfaction of God the Sonne I should never bleeve it therefore God must stablish the heart in a gracious liberty of justification as well as that God the Sonne hath wrought it It is no wonder that men of great parts without grace are full of terrours and despaire for the more parts and wit a man hath without the Spirit of God the more hee disputes against himselfe and entangles himselfe with desperate thoughts but when the Spirit is brought to speake peace to the soule in Christ and makes the soule to cast it selfe on him for salvation then Gods Spirit is above the conscience though conscience be above all things else yet God is above conscience and can still the conscience and the Spirit tells us that God the Father is reconciled by the death of God the Sonne and when God witnesseth what God hath wrought then conscience is at peace Thus we see how the Spirit sets us at liberty in the great matter of justification So likewise in the matter of holy life in the whole course of a holy life Where the Spirit of Christ is there is liberty and freedome from the slavery of sinne for there the understanding is freed from the bondage of ignorance and there the will is freed from the bondage of rebellion there the affections likewise and the whole inward and outward man is freed but this liberty of holinesse inherent liberty it doth spring from the liberty that wee have by justification by the righteousnesse of Christ whereby we are perfectly righteous and freed from all the title that Sathan hath in us wee are freed from the curse of God from the Law are inabled in a course of Sanctification to goe on from grace to grace the Spirit of Christ comes after justification for whom God gives forgivenesse unto hee gives his Spirit to sanctifie them the same Spirit that assures mee of the pardon of my sinne sanctifies my nature where the Spirit is of sanctification it breakes the ruling power of sinne before then the whole life is nothing but a continuall sinning offending of God but now there is a gracious liberty of disposition a largenesse of heart which followes the liberty of condition when a man is free in state and law from wrath and from the sentence of damnation then he hath a free and volentary disposition wrought to serve God freely without feare or constraint When a man is under the bondage of the Law when he is under the feare of death being armed with a sting whatsoever he doth he doth it with a slavish minde where the Spirit of God is there is the Spirit of adoption the Spirit of Sonnes which is
where these outward liberties are it is a signe that God hath an intendment to set men at Spirituall liberty Those therefore that are enemies of the dispensation of the Gospell in the ministery they are enemies to spirit●all liberty and it is an argument that a man is in bondage to Sathan when hee is an enemy any way of the unfolding of the Word of God for it is an argument that he is licentious that he will not be called to Spirituall liberty but live according to the flesh when he will not heare of the liberty of the Spirit as you have some kinde of men that account it a bondage Let us breake their bonds and cast away their coards why should we be tyed with the Word and with these holy things it is better that wee have no preaching no order at all but live every man as he would though they speake not so in words yet their lives and prophane carrige shew that they regard not outward liberties and that argueth that they are in spirituall bondage and that they have no interest in spirituall liberty because they are enemies of that whereby spirituall liberty is preserved Therefore the Gospell is set out by that phrase The Kingdome of God not onely the Kingdome of God set up in our hearts the Kingdome of the Spirit but likewise where the Gospell is preached there is the Kingdome of God why because with the dispensation of divine truth Christ comes to rule in the heart by the outward kingdome comes the spirituall kingdome they come under one name Therefore those that would have the spirituall kingdome of God by grace and peace to rule in their hearts till they reigne for ever in heaven they must come by this doore by the ministery by the outward ordinance the ordinance brings them to grace and grace to glory and it is a good and a sweete signe of a man spiritually set at liberty brought out of the kingdome of Sathan and freed from the guilt of sinne and from the dominion of sinne which is broken in Sanctification when we can meekely and cheerefully submit to the ordinance of God with a desire to have his spirituall thraldome discovered and to have spirituall duties unfolded and the riches of Christ layd open when hee heares these things with a tast and relish and a love it is a signe God loves his soule and that he hath interest in spirituall liberty because he can improve the Charter of his soule so well Where the Spirit of the Lord is there is liberty And besides this liberty in this world there is a liberty of glory called the liberty of the Sonnes of God The liberty of our bodies from corruption the glorious liberty in heaven when we shall be perfectly free for alas in this world we are free to fight not free from fight and we are free not from misery but free from thraldome to misery but then we shall be free from the encounter and incombrance all teares shall be wiped from our eyes wee shall be free from all hurt of body in sickenesse and the like and free from all the remainders of sinne in our soules that is perfect liberty perfect redemption and perfect adoption both of body and soule And that we have by the spirit too for where the Spirit of God is there is that to in this world in the beginnings of it for beloved what is peace of conscience and joy in the holy Ghost is it not the beginnings of heaven is it not a Grape of the heavenly Canaan is not the Spirit that wee have here an earnest of that inheritance an earnest penny and an earnest is a peece of the bargaine it is never taken away but is made up with the bargaine therefore when by the Spirit we have the beginnings of grace and comfort we have the beginnings of that glorious liberty and it assures us of that glorious liberty as sure as we have the earnest for God never repents of his bargaine that he makes with his children grace in some sort is glory as we see in the next verse because grace is the beginning of glory it frees the soule from terrour and subjection to sinne from the thraldome of sinne so the life of glory is begunne in grace we have the life of glory begunne by the Spirit this glorious life Vse 1 If we have all these blessed liberties in this world and in that to come by the Spirit then we should labour to have the Spirit of Christ or else we have no liberty at all and labour every day more and more to get this spirituall liberty in our consciences to have our consciences assured by the Spirit that our sinnes are forgiven and to feele in our consciences a power to bring under sinne that hath tyrannized over us before let us every day more and more labour to finde this spirituall liberty and prize dayly more the ordinances of God sanctified to set us at liberty attend upon spirituall meanes that God hath sanctified wherin he will convey the Spirit there were certaine times wherein the Angell came to stirre the waters of the poole so the Spirit of God stirres the waters of the Word and Ordinances and makes them effectuall attend upon the ordinances of God the Communion of Saints c. and the Spirit of God will slide into our soules in the use of holy meanes there is no man but hee findes experience of it he findes himselfe raysed above himselfe in the use of holy meanes The more we know the Gospell the more we have of the Spirit and the more Spirit we have the more liberty we enjoy If we prize and value outward liberty as indeede we doe and wee are naturally moved to doe it how should wee prize the Charter of our spirituall liberty the Word of God and the promises of Salvation whereby wee come to know all our liberty where we have all the promises opened to us the promise of forgivenesse of sinnes of necessary grace the promise of comfort in all conditions whatsoever therefore let us every day labour to grow farther and farther both in the knowledge and in the taste and feeling of this Spirituall liberty Vse 2 Oh beloved what a blessed condition it is to have this spirituall liberty doe but see the blessed use and comfort of it in all conditions for if a man hath the Spirit of God to set him at Spirituall liberty in all temptations either to sinne he hath the Spirit of God to free him from temptation or if temptation catch hold on him for sinne he hath the Spirit of God to flye too the blood of Christ to shew that if he confesse his sinnes and lay hold on Christ he hath pardon of sinne and the blood of Christ speakes better things than the blood of Abel it speakes mercy and peace if hee by faith sprinkle it upon his soule if he know the liberty of justification
of nature But God if hee belong to him will not suffer him to bee in this sottish and bruitish condition long but brings him under the Law that is hee sets his owne corrupt nature before him he shewes him the course of his life and then hee is afraid of God Depart from me I am a sinner as Adam hee ranne from God when hee had sinned that was sweete to him before so a bruite man when he is awakened with conscience of sinne considering that there is but a step betweene him hel considering what a God hee hath to deale with and that after death there is eternall damnation when the Spirit of God hath convinced him of this then hee is in a state of feare and when hee is in this state hee is unfit to have liberty to runne to God he useth all his power to shift from God all he can and hates God and wisheth there were no God and trembles at the very thought of God and of death c. Oh but if a man belong to God God wil not leave him in this condition and though this be better then the first it is better that a man were out of his wits almost then to bee senselesse as a blocke there is another condition spoken of here that is of liberty when God by his Spirit discover● to him in Christ 〈◊〉 of sinnes the gracious face of God ready to receive him Come unto me all ye that are weary and heavy laden faith Christ and where sinne hath abounded grace more abounds when a man heares this still sweet voyce of the Gospell hee begins then to take comfort to himselfe then hee goes to God freely Now all in this state of freedome take them at the worst they have boldnes to goe to God David in his extremity hee runnes to God David trusted in the Lord his God when he was at his wits end what doth Saul in his extremity he runs to his swords point take a man under nature or under the Law in extremity the greater wit he hath the more hee intangleth himselfe his wit serves to intangle him to weave a web of his owne despaire but take a gracious man that is acquainted with God in Christ in such a man there is a liberty to goe to God at the lowest for hee hath the Spirit of Christ in him what did the Spirit in Christ himselfe direct him to doe at the lowest Oh my God my God In the deepest discertion yet my God there was a liberty to goe to God so take a Christian that hath the same spirit in him as indeed he hath My God still he ownes God and knows him in all extremity Many are discovered hence to have no spirit of God in them In trouble whether goe they to their purse to their friends to any thing they labour to overcome their troubles one way or other by Phisicke and the like but never to goe with boldnesse and comfort and a kind of familiarity to God they have no familiarity with God therefore they have not a Spirit of liberty Againe where this spirit of liberty is as there is a freedome to goe to God so in regard of the creature and the things here below there is a freedome from popular vulgar conceites from the errors of the times and the slavish courses of the times There are alway two sorts of wicked persons in the world The one who accounts it their heaven and happinesse to domineere over others to bring them into subjection and to rule over their consciences if they can and sell all to please them conscience and all Another sort againe so they may gaine they will sell their liberty their reason and all if it be but for a poore thing so they may get any thing that they value in the world to make them beasts as if they had no reasonable understanding soules much lesse grace betweene those two some domineering and others beastly serving A few that goe upon tearmes of Christianity are of sound judgement now where the Spirit of God is there is liberty that is a freedome not to inthrall our judgements to any man much lesse conscience The judgement of man enlightned by reason is above any creature for reason is a beame of God and al the persons in the world ought not to think to have power over a man to say any thing against his knowledge it is to say against God if it be but in civill matters be it what it will judgement is the sparke of God nature is but Gods candle it is a light of the same light that grace is of but inferiour for a man to speake against his conscience to please men where is liberty for a man to inthrall his conscience to please another man no man that hath the spirit of a man will be so pharisaicall to say as another man saith and to judge as another man judgeth and to doe all as an other man doth without seeing some reason himselfe going upon the principles of a man himselfe It is true of a man as a man unlesse he will unman himselfe It is much more true of a Christian man he will not for base feares and ingagements inthrall his conscience and sell heaven and happinesse and his comfort for this and that and those that doe it though they talke of liberty they are slaves though they domineere in the world the curse of Caine is upon them they are slaves of slaves Therefore where the Spirit of Christ is there is an independant liberty a man is independant upon any other man further then he sees it agrees wi●h the rules of Religion and he is dependant onely upon God and upon divine principles and grounds The Apostle saith The Spirituall man judgeth all things and is judged of none so farre as a man is led with the Spirit he discernes things in the light of the Spirit hee judgeth all things to be as they are in the light of the Spirit and is judged of none his meaning is not that none will usurpe judgement of him for that they will do the emptyest men are most rash and censorious but he is judged of none aright it is a fooles bolt but the Spirituall man indeed passeth a right verdict upon persons and things as farre as he is spirituall And that is the reason that carnall men especially hate spirituall men above all things they hate men that have a naturall conscience that judge according to the light of reason for that is above any creature when a man will not say white is blacke that good is evill to please any man in the world a man that hath a naturall conscience will not doe this and this is very distastefull where men Idolize themselves they love not such but such as are slaves to them but much more when a man is spirituall he j●dgeth all things and censureth them and their courses for
he is above all and seeth all beneath him therefore the greatest men in the world are holy men they are above all other men and without usurpation they passe a censure upon the course and state of other men though they be never so great howsoever the Image of God is upon them in regard of their authority and the like yet in their dispositions they are base and slaves to their corruptions and to Sathan they are not out of the base rancke of nature Now a man that is a child of God hee is taken into a better condition and hath a spirituall liberty in him hee judgeth all things and is judged of none they may call him this and that it is but malice and a spice of the sinne against the holy Ghost but their hearts tells them he is otherwise he shall judge them ere long for The Saints shall judge the world therefore Christians should know and take notice of their excellency where the Spirit of God is there is liberty to judge all things as farre as they come within their reach and calling to judge aright of all things therefore we should know how to maintaine the credite of a Christian that is to maintaine a liberty independant upon all but God and other things with reservation as farre as they agree with conscience and religion thus we see how we may judge of this liberty Where the Spirit of the Lord is there is liberty He doth not say licenciousnesse to shake off all governement for by too much licenciousnesse all liberty is lost but where the Spirit of God is there is liberty for a true Christian is the greatest servant and the greatest freeman in the world for he hath a Spirit that will yeeld to none in things Spirituall he reserves a liberty for his judgement yet for outward conformity of life and conversation he is a servant to all to doe them good love makes him a servant Christ was the greatest servant that ever was he was both the servant of God and our servant and there is none so free the greater portion of the Spirit the more inward and Spirituall freedome and the more freedome the more disposition to serve one another in love and to doe all things that a man should doe outwardly all things that are lawfull we must take heede of that mistake not this Spirituall liberty it stands with conformity to all good lawes and all good orders and there is a great mistake of carnall men for want of this they thinke it liberty to doe as men list it is true if a man have a strong and a holy understanding to be a good leader to it but it is the greatest bondage in the world to have most freedome in i●l as I sayd before those that are most free in ill are most slaves of all for their corruptions will not suffer them to heare good things to bee where good things are spo●en to accompany with those that are good their corruptions hath them in so narrow a custodie some kinde of men their corruptions are so malignant and binding that they will not suffer them to be in any opportunity wherein their corruptions may be restrayned at all but they hate the very sight of persons that may restraine them and all lawes that might restraine them Now this is the greatest slavery in the world for a man to have no acquaintance with that that is contrary to his corrupt disposition Well new Lords new Lawes as soone as ever a man is in Christ and hath Christs Spirit he hath another law in his soule to rule him contrary to that that there was before before he was ruled by the law of his lusts that carried him whither he would but now in Christ he hath a new Lord and a new law and that rules him according to the regiment of the Spirit The Law of the Spirit of life in Christ hath freed me from the Law of sinne and of death Vse 4 Againe seeing where the Spirit of God is there is this sweete and glorious liberty let us take heede by all meanes that we doe not grieve the Spirit when wee finde the holy Ghost in the use of any good meanes to touch upon our soules oh give him entrance and way to come into his owne chamber as it were to provide a roome for himselfe as Cyprian saith Consecra habitaculum c. enter into thy bed chamber consecrate a habitation for thy selfe so let us give him way to come into our soules when hee knockes by his sweete motions Wee that live in the Church there is none of us all but our hearts tell us that we have of●en re●isted the holy Ghost we● might have beene saved if we had not beene rebellious and opposite Grieve not the Spirit by any meanes Quest. How is the Spirit grieved Ans. Especially these two or three wayes Answ. The Spirit being a Spirit of holinesse is grieved with uncleane courses with uncleane motions and words and actions he is called the holy Spirit and he stirres up in the soule holy motions like himselfe he breathes into us holy motions and hee breathes out of us good and holy and savory words and stirres us up to holy actions Now when we give liberty to our mouthes to speake rottenly to sweare I am ashamed almost to name that word when we give liberty to such filthinesse is not this a grieving of the Spirit if we have the Spirit at all If wee have not a care to grieve our selves doe we not grieve all about us therefore take heed of all filthy unholy words thoughts or carriages it grieves the Spirit Then the Spirit is a Spirit of love take heede of cankor and malice wee grieve the Spirit of God by cherishing cankor and malice one against another it drives away the sweete spirit of love therefore make conscience of grieving the Spirit he will not rest in a malicious heart who is the Spirit of love Againe the Spirit of Christ wheresoever it is it is joyned with a spirit of humility God gives grace to the humble it empties the soule that it may fill it it empties it of what is in it of windy vanity and fills it with it selfe therefore those that are filled with vaine high proud conceites they grieve and keepe out the good Spirit of God for wee should empty our soules that the Spirit of God may have a large dwelling there or else we grieve the Spirit in a word any sinne against conscience grieves the Spirit of God and hinders spirituall liberty because Where the Spirit of God is there is liberty would we preserve liberty we must preserve the Spirit if we sinne against conscience wee hinder liberty every way we hinder our liberty to good duties when a man sinnes against conscience hee is dead to good actions conscience tells him why doe you goe about it you have done this and that
he is shackled in his performances he cannot goe so naturally to prayer and to hearing conscience layes a clogge upon him hee is shackled in prayer especially he hath not liberty to the throne of grace how dares hee looke to heaven when hee hath grieved the Spirit of God and broken the peace of his conscience what communion hath he with God so it hinders peace with God a man cannot looke Christ in the face as a man when hee hath wronged another man he is ashamed to looke on him so the soule when it hath runne into sinnes against conscience it is ashamed to looke on Christ and to goe to God againe therefore any sinne against conscience grieves the Spirit and hinders all sweete liberty that was before it takes away the degree of it It hinders boldnesse with men for what makes a man couragious in his dealings with men a cleere conscience let it be the stoutest man in the world let him maintaine any lust against conscience it will make him so farre a slave for when it comes to the crossing of that lust once then you shall see he will even betray all his former stoutnesse and strength if a man be covetous and ambitious he may be stout for a time but when he comes to bee crossed it will take away all liberty that a man hath to cherish any sinne In a word to preserve this liberty let us goe to Christ from whom wee have this liberty complaine to him when wee finde any corruption stirring goe to the Lord in the words of S. Austine and say Now Lord free me from my necessities I cannot serve thee as I should doe nor as I would doe I am inthralled to sinne but I would doe better I cannot doe so well as I would free mee from my necessities complaine of our corruptions to God as the woman in the Law when ●he complayned if she were assaulted she saved her life by complaying so let us complaine to Christ if we finde violence offered to us by our corruptions I cannot by my owne strength set my selfe at liberty from this corruption Lord give mee thy Spirit to doe it set me more and more at liberty from my former bondage and from this that hath inthralled me so complaine to Christ and desire him to doe his office Lord thy office is To dissolve the workes of the devill And goe to the Spirit it is the office of the holy Ghost to free us to be a Spirit of liberty now desire Christ and the holy Ghost to doe their office of setting us at Spirituall liberty and this we must doe in the use of meanes and avoyding of occasions and then it will be efficatious to preserve that Spirituall liberty as will tell our consciences that wee are no hypocrites and that will end in a glorious liberty in the life to come And let this be a comfort to all poore strugling and striving Christians that are not yet set at perfect liberty from their lusts and corruptions that it is the office of the Spir●t of Christ as the King of the Church it is his office by his Spirit to purge the Church perfectly to make it a glorious spouse at last he will doe his owne office and besides this liberty of grace joyned with conflict in this world there is another liberty of glory when I shall bee freed from all oppositions without and from all conflict and corruption within It is called The liberty of the Sonnes of God Rom. 8 and those that looke not more and more for the gracious liberty to be free from passions and corruptions here they must not looke for the glorious liberty in heaven but those that live a conflicting life and pray to Christ more and more for the Spirit of liberty to set up a liberty in us these may looke for the liberty of the Sonne of God 〈◊〉 will be ere long when wee shall be out of reach and free from corruption when the Spirit of God shall be all in all Now our lusts will not suffer the Spirit to bee all in all but in heaven he shall there shall be nothing to rise against him This that hath beene spoken shall suffice for that 17. verse The Lord is the Spirit and where the Spirit of the Lord is there is 〈◊〉 I proceede to the next verse which I purpose to dwell more on VERSE XVIII But we all as in a glass with open face behold the glory of the Lord and are changed into the same Image from glory to glory as by the Spirit of the Lord. AS the Sunne riseth by degrees till he come to shine in glory so it was with the Sonne of righteousnesse hee discovered himselfe in the Church by little and little the latter times now are more glorious than the former and because comparisons give lustre the blessed Apostle to set forth the excellency of the administration of the covenant of grace under the Gospell he compares it with the administration of the same covenant in the time of the law and in the comparison prefers that administration under the Gospell is more excellent Now besides other differences in the Chapter he insists upon three especially they differ in Generality Evidence Efficacie First in regard of the generalitie We all now with open face c. Moses onely beheld the glory of the Lord in the Mount but We all not all men but all sound Christians that have their eyes opened all sorts of beleevers behold this glory In Spirituall things there is no envie every one may be partaker in solidum intirely of all Envie is in the things of this life where the more one hath the lesse another hath it is a matter of glory and excellencie the more are partakers of Spirituall things the Iewes rejoyced that the Gentiles should be called and wee now rejoyce in hope and should rejoyce mervelously if we could see it effected that the Iewes should be taken in againe the more the better Wee all And then for evidence We behold with open face that is with freedome and boldnesse which was not in the time of the law for they were affraid to looke upon Moyses when hee came downe from the Mount his cou●●enance was so majesticall and ●●●rible but We all with open face freely boldly and cheer●fully looke upon the glory of God in the Gospell the light of the Gospell is an alluring com●●rting light the light of the law was dazelling and terrifying As in a Glasse they beheld God in a glasse but it was not so cleere a glasse they beheld him as it were in the water wee behold him in Christ●ll we see God in the glasse of the Word and Sacraments but they in a wor●● of Ceremonies Chris● was to them swadled and wrapped up in a great many types And then for the power and efficacie the Gospell is beyond the law the law had not power to convert to change into
cannot see a man but it trembles it cannot see a judge without trembling and will not the trembling conscience the guilty soule flee from the face of God a pace that trembles at the sig●t of a man What is so contrary as the nature of God to the nature of man out of Christ the unholy impure and uncleane nature of man to the pure holy nature of God if Christ had not taken our nature and sanctified it in himselfe and satisfied justice in it what boldnesse could this uncleane nature of ours have had to goe to the holy God● let us I beseech you be wrapped up in admiration of the singular love of God to us especially in the dayes of the Gospell that now we see in a glasse in a cleare glasse the love of God in Christ and with open face boldly we may goe to God Sometimes when the soule is bold in sinne it weakeneth boldnesse and faith and makes us looke upon that object that our sinnes hath deserved upon a wise God for howsoever we may behold his glorious face in Christ yet if we behold sinne against conscience God will hide himselfe Christ will hide his face and hide the promises and leave us to terrours of conscience and the soule shall not apprehend his gracious face in Christ but that correction that our sinne hath deserved God hath power over the soule and makes the soule appreh●nd what obj●ct he will and he presents to a bold soule that runnes into sinne what it deserves hell for the present there is no terrours to the terrour of a Christian that is bold in sinne till God shine upon him in his grace againe sinnes against conscience especially wasting sinnes weaken fai●h that wee cannot goe so boldly to God therefore those that say when they sinne against conscience that all the cause of their griefe is because they doe not conceive the free mercy of God they are ignorant of Gods wayes God is wise and though hee pardon sinne as sinne is pardoned in heaven before it be pardoned in the conscience they shall never be pardoned in thy conscience till God have made thy conscience smart for it and God will let wrath into thy conscience and thy faith shall stagger it is a sinne for faith to stagger it should not doe so but it will ●remble and quake till wee have humbled our selves before God What is the way after wee have had boldnesse and sweete familiarity with God and it hath beene interrupted by sin how shall we recover our selves Surely to apprehend our sinnes to be pardonable in Christ and that God is an everlasting Father and that the covenant of grace is everlasting and that there is mercy in Isra●ll for this thing and the conceite of mercy must worke our hearts to griefe and shame that is certaine for marke in the Gospell Come unto me all ye that are weary and heavy laden hee cals us when we find our consciences afflicted and tormented Hee came to save that which was lost by the blessed power of the Spirit the blood of Christ is as a fountaine for Iudah and Ierusalem to wash in and the blood of Christ purgeth us from sinne and Christ bids us for daily trespasses aske pardon daily therefore conceive goodnesse in God still an everlasting current of mercy and this must work upon us griefe and shame and recover and strengthen our faith againe for Gods children after breaches arise the stronger rather then ever they were before but this onely by ●he way we see here how Gods glorious grace is conveyed to us and what is wrought in us to apprehend it a spirituall eye to see it in the glasse of the Gospell and with open face wee behold it wee may goe boldly to the throne of grace I beseech you let not this priviledge be forgotten this priviledge of the Gospell what is the glory of the times we live in but Gods face discovered in Christ in the Gospel faith is wrought in us to apprehend this to see Gods face openly and that we may come boldly with Benjamin our elder brother come with Esaus garments come with Christ and wee cannot be too bold remember alway there must be a reverent familiarity because hee hath Majesty mixed with his bowels of mercy both are mixed together beames and bowels so our carriage to him must bee loving and familiar as he is full of bowels of mercy but then he hath Majesty a reverent familiarity is fit for a father and for so gracious and so sweete a God therfore that phrase wee see in the Scriptures We goe boldly and cry Ab. ba Father Father is a word of reverence that is we goe boldly to God in Christ open our wants as to a Father with love and reverence as it is said here with open face let us not forget this priviledge We all Here is the generality Wee all before in Moses time hee alone went into the Mount and saw God but now We all ●ewes and Gentiles where the Gospell is Preached Wee all Therefore you see here the Church is enlarged by the comming of Christ. And it was a comfort to Saint Paul and to all good Christians to thinke of the inlargement of the Church by taking in the Gentiles as it will be a comfort hereafter to thinke of the inlargeing of the Church by taking in the lewes againe The more the better in religion Why is it a priviledge for many that we all because in matters of grace and glory there is no envy at all all may share without prejudice all cannot be Kings here upon earth nor all cannot bee great men because the more one hath the lesse another hath but in Christ and in Religion all may be gracious God respects every one as if there were none but them hee respects all as one and one as if there were none but he every man in solidum as Civillians expresse it entirely enjoyeth Christ as if there were none but he he is to all as one and to one as if there were none but hee there is no envy as I said in grace and glory where all may share alike and that is the reason why it is alway comfortable to thinke of community in Religion it is joyned with comfort And indeed so it is matter of comfort to see a communion of many in one for what is the misticall body of Christ Iesus but many members joyned in one body under one gracious and glorious head and therefore it is a deformed sight to see fraction and disunion it is that the divell rules in divide rule it is fit for the devill God and Christ rule in union the same Spirit of God that knits the members to the head by faith knits the members one to another in love and all grace is derived from the head to the members as they are united to the body if there be therefore disunion there is no grace conveyed so farre as there is