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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n law_n sin_n transgression_n 2,525 5 10.8527 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67012 The duty of compassion to the souls of others in endeavouring their reformation being the subject of a sermon preached December the 28th 1696 at St. Mary-le-Bow before the Societies for Reformation of Manners in the city of London / published at their request by Josiah Woodward. Woodward, Josiah, 1660-1712. 1697 (1697) Wing W3515A; ESTC R26400 16,419 58

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bear_v a_o inward_a and_o hearty_a affection_n to_o thy_o brother_n that_o be_v to_o every_o humane_a creature_n and_o thou_o shall_v especial_o love_v his_o soul_n and_o do_v whatever_o thy_o place_n and_o capacity_n enable_v thou_o towards_o his_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o indeed_o a_o real_a christian_n can_v do_v otherwise_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n will_v constrain_v he_o to_o it_o for_o if_o we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o spiritual_a zeal_n and_o temper_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o seek_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n we_o be_v none_o of_o he_o a_o worldly_a carnal_a and_o unchristian_a spirit_n sway_v that_o degenerate_a soul_n who_o seek_v his_o own_o and_o not_o his_o brother_n good_n yea_o such_o a_o one_o give_v a_o very_a shrewd_a suspicion_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hearty_o seek_v his_o own_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a welfare_n for_o he_o that_o know_v and_o feel_v the_o due_a import_n of_o those_o two_o word_n eternal_a salvation_n and_o conceive_v something_o of_o those_o innumerable_a exquisite_a and_o endless_a woe_n which_o be_v sum_v up_o in_o that_o one_o word_n damnation_n will_v be_v sensible_o move_v to_o pity_v such_o as_o he_o see_v pass_v on_o direct_o towards_o the_o pit_n of_o destruction_n he_o will_v beg_v his_o brother_n by_o all_o the_o entreaty_n he_o can_v use_v that_o he_o will_v not_o resist_v his_o own_o mercy_n nor_o destroy_v a_o soul_n for_o which_o christ_n die_v yea_o he_o will_v use_v a_o sort_n of_o violence_n with_o he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o persuasive_n rebuke_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o love_n to_o restrain_v he_o from_o self-destruction_n and_o to_o bar_v up_o his_o way_n to_o everlasting_a torment_n and_o this_o christian_a affection_n to_o our_o brother_n must_v not_o end_v here_o namely_o in_o a_o pious_a exhortation_n and_o admonition_n only_o but_o it_o be_v further_o require_v in_o the_o text_n ii_o that_o our_o love_n to_o man_n be_v exercise_v in_o a_o seasonable_a and_o if_o need_v be_v in_o a_o sharp_a and_o severe_a reproof_n of_o a_o offend_a brother_n this_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n rebuke_v thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n thou_o shall_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o this_o good_a office_n in_o any_o wise_a thou_o shall_v not_o fear_v his_o anger_n nor_o the_o world_n censure_n nor_o any_o temporal_a damage_n which_o may_v come_v to_o thou_o by_o so_o do_v thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n when_o he_o give_v thou_o cause_n to_o do_v it_o thy_o neighbour_n that_o be_v he_o with_o who_o thou_o converse_a for_o he_o be_v for_o that_o time_n thy_o neighbour_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o few_o caution_n 1._o our_o reproof_n of_o our_o neighbour_n must_v be_v manage_v in_o a_o method_n suitable_a to_o his_o station_n and_o our_o relation_n to_o he_o a_o elder_a say_v the_o apostle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rebuke_v but_o entreat_v as_o a_o father_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 1._o which_o imply_v that_o the_o natural_a father_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o same_o respect_n not_o insult_v over_o his_o nakedness_n but_o pity_v his_o infirmity_n and_o elihu_n wise_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o every_o one_o to_o go_v blunt_o to_o a_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v wicked_a or_o to_o say_v to_o prince_n that_o they_o be_v ungodly_a job_n 34._o 18._o we_o see_v with_o what_o respect_n and_o humble_a address_n the_o person_n who_o accompany_v naaman_n correct_v his_o passion_n the_o man_n be_v grieve_v at_o their_o master_n be_v rash_a resentment_n of_o the_o prophet_n message_n and_o be_v unwilling_a that_o he_o shall_v turn_v away_o without_o a_o cure_n of_o his_o leprosy_n whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o come_v near_o and_o speak_v unto_o he_o and_o say_v my_o father_n if_o the_o prophet_n have_v bid_v thou_o do_v some_o great_a thing_n will_v thou_o not_o have_v do_v it_o how_o much_o rather_o then_o when_o he_o say_v to_o thou_o wash_v and_o be_v clean_a 2_o king_n 5._o 13._o and_o we_o find_v that_o this_o kind_a and_o gentle_a application_n to_o he_o win_v upon_o he_o effectual_o their_o forcible_a argument_n convince_v his_o judgement_n and_o their_o humble_a respect_n soften_v his_o heart_n to_o embrace_v it_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o a_o desire_a effect_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o soul_n first_o and_o then_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o distemper_n of_o his_o body_n and_o indeed_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v the_o take_v the_o instrument_n by_o the_o right_a handle_n and_o so_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o the_o desire_a success_n which_o introduce_v a_o second_o caution_n namely_o 2._o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rebuke_v any_o person_n we_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o time_n it_o well_o the_o proper_a season_n be_v very_o material_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o spiritual_a physic_n the_o physician_n of_o our_o body_n decline_v the_o give_v of_o a_o do_v though_o never_o so_o excellent_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o paroxysm_n and_o true_o a_o person_n in_o a_o passion_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o the_o like_a must_v have_v time_n for_o the_o height_n of_o his_o fit_a to_o sink_v that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o reason_n before_o his_o cure_n can_v be_v attempt_v with_o any_o probability_n of_o success_n have_v abigail_n reprove_v nabal_n when_o he_o be_v very_o drink_v and_o in_o a_o violent_a passion_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v when_o he_o send_v that_o rail_a message_n to_o king_n david_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o herself_o may_v have_v have_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o same_o outrage_n as_o the_o only_a effect_n of_o her_o reproof_n and_o reward_v of_o her_o pain_n but_o she_o do_v more_o wise_o she_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o more_o or_o less_o till_o the_o morning-light_n but_o then_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v go_v out_o of_o nabal_n she_o lay_v open_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o desperate_a folly_n and_o rudeness_n before_o he_o and_o apply_v it_o so_o home_o to_o he_o that_o his_o heart_n die_v within_o he_o 1_o sam._n 25._o 36_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o prudent_a time_v of_o our_o rebuke_n be_v very_o conducible_a to_o their_o take_a place_n upon_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v apply_v but_o then_o we_o must_v beware_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o our_o convenient_a season_n be_v not_o like_a that_o of_o foelix_n a_o mere_a trick_n to_o shun_v the_o duty_n never_o think_v of_o it_o more_o it_o be_v of_o the_o two_o better_a to_o mistake_v the_o time_n of_o a_o duty_n than_o whole_o to_o omit_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o again_o 3._o we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n so_o as_o to_o countenance_v the_o popish_a cruelty_n for_o their_o own_o superstition_n it_o be_v true_a we_o must_v not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o our_o brother_n or_o neighbour_n and_o rather_o than_o let_v he_o alone_o to_o perish_v in_o his_o vice_n we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n that_o the_o delinquent_n may_v suffer_v the_o light_a infliction_n of_o legal_a punishment_n here_o in_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v awaken_v by_o these_o to_o shun_v that_o everlastiug_n anguish_n which_o will_v inevitable_o come_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o go_v on_o in_o his_o iniquity_n but_o then_o it_o must_v be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o some_o sin_n against_o the_o plain_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n in_o which_o case_n the_o offender_n conscience_n if_o he_o have_v any_o will_v applaud_v both_o the_o evidence_n against_o he_o and_o the_o judge_n who_o decree_v his_o punishment_n for_o his_o own_o heart_n will_v be_v both_o a_o impartial_a evidence_n and_o avenger_n against_o he_o whenever_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o but_o as_o for_o the_o bloody_a method_n of_o the_o romish_a inquisition_n where_o innocent_a person_n be_v torture_v rack_v and_o burn_v because_o they_o will_v not_o pollute_v their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n by_o thing_n of_o man_n invention_n and_o by_o doctrine_n not_o only_o beside_o but_o against_o the_o express_a will_n of_o god_n the_o voice_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n yea_o of_o all_o mankind_n send_v forth_o a_o loud_a cry_n to_o heaven_n against_o they_o and_o every_o body_n see_v that_o the_o beat_n out_o of_o people_n brain_n be_v no_o good_a mean_n to_o bring_v any_o persuasion_n into_o their_o head_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o trent-council_n speak_v rather_o after_o the_o tyrannical_a temper_n of_o popery_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o argumentation_n who_o be_v for_o answer_v luther_n book_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n
proper_a house_n of_o correction_n and_o instruction_n too_o and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o find_v the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o honest_a labour_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o most_o of_o they_o will_v never_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o former_a course_n of_o life_n whereas_o now_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o jail_n he_o there_o find_v the_o most_o inveterate_a villain_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n for_o his_o companion_n and_o tutor_n and_o he_o have_v leisure_n in_o abundance_n to_o con_v over_o their_o lesson_n so_o that_o he_o become_v sevenfold_a more_o a_o child_n of_o hell_n than_o before_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o gallow_n or_o if_o a_o slut_n be_v send_v to_o bridewell_n and_o be_v there_o severe_o lash_v and_o then_o set_v free_a again_o it_o be_v true_a she_o come_v out_o correct_v but_o not_o at_o all_o amend_v for_o still_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o her_o misbehaviour_n continue_v and_o if_o want_v of_o employment_n bring_v she_o to_o her_o former_a ill_a life_n it_o will_v be_v like_a to_o reduce_v she_o to_o it_o again_o and_o thus_o they_o harden_v in_o their_o vice_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o those_o prison_n find_v they_o their_o constant_a visitant_n and_o alas_o what_o pity_n be_v it_o and_o what_o a_o shame_n in_o truth_n to_o such_o a_o wealthy_a city_n and_o nation_n yea_o what_o a_o reproach_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o charity_n of_o christian_n that_o due_a provision_n be_v not_o make_v to_o employ_v the_o poor_a for_o want_v of_o which_o not_o only_o our_o prison_n and_o house_n of_o correction_n but_o our_o very_a almshouse_n seldom_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o their_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o hest_n charity_n in_o the_o world_n if_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o wealthy_a citizen_n expert_a in_o manufacture_n will_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n contribute_v to_o a_o common_a stock_n and_o employ_v it_o to_o this_o end_n and_o it_o will_v become_v every_o person_n of_o ability_n to_o contribute_v towards_o it_o either_o by_o give_v something_o to_o the_o fund_z or_o take_v the_o good_n thus_o wrought_v from_o off_o their_o hand_n that_o out_o of_o charity_n employ_v the_o poor_a it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v that_o people_n can_v better_o serve_v their_o generation_n than_o in_o this_o method_n or_o more_o administer_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o men._n for_o who_o can_v sum_v up_o the_o advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o any_o state_n by_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o vice_n of_o such_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o income_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o if_o this_o be_v general_o encourage_v the_o wealth_n arise_v from_o it_o in_o time_n will_v probable_o be_v a_o visible_a reward_n of_o the_o charity_n of_o it_o in_o this_o world_n as_o it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o several_a ingenious_a pen_n the_o good_a god_n vouchsafe_v to_o prosper_v all_o necessary_a mean_n of_o a_o general_n reformation_n of_o manner_n among_o we_o that_o we_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a worthy_a of_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o a_o reform_a people_n which_o be_v the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o gentleman_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o servant_n j._n w._n errat_fw-la pag._n 23._o lin_v 11._o read_v harvest_n the_o duty_n of_o compassion_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o levit_fw-la xix_o 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o devour_a pestilence_n it_o be_v the_o care_n of_o every_o wise_a government_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o person_n infect_v and_o to_o make_v a_o mark_n over_o their_o door_n that_o all_o people_n may_v shun_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o the_o contagion_n yet_o with_o a_o just_a compassion_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o lie_v under_o the_o dreadful_a distemper_n and_o a_o diligent_a use_n of_o mean_n for_o their_o recovery_n and_o if_o our_o faith_n have_v as_o quick_a and_o effectual_a apprehension_n as_o our_o sense_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o prevent_v the_o pernicious_a growth_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a plague_n to_o city_n and_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o to_o family_n and_o particular_a person_n it_o have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o one_o world_n already_o and_o the_o gross_a and_o general_a overflow_a of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o pregnant_a symptom_n of_o the_o approach_a ruin_n of_o the_o other_o a_o public_a sinner_n do_v not_o only_a sin_n against_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o against_o the_o community_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n yea_o against_o the_o world_n in_o which_o he_o live_v the_o mischief_n which_o attend_v his_o sin_n be_v general_a and_o spread_v wide_o and_o universal_o for_o hereby_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v dishonour_v and_o provoke_v and_o the_o common_a father_n of_o mankind_n be_v disow_v and_o defy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n but_o be_v concern_v to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v the_o sin_n of_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o any_o such_o transgression_n he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o offence_n and_o resentment_n give_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v at_o once_o hate_v both_o his_o brother_n soul_n and_o his_o own_o if_o he_o quiet_o connive_n at_o it_o and_o tame_o pass_v it_o by_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o in_o which_o word_n the_o holy_a and_o righteous_a god_n bind_v this_o duty_n upon_o the_o conscience_n not_o only_o of_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n but_o of_o every_o man_n that_o he_o maintain_v a_o vigilant_a and_o constant_a concern_v for_o his_o brother_n soul_n and_o salvation_n next_o to_o our_o own_o welfare_n we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n and_o charitable_a concern_v for_o our_o brother_n our_o brother_n that_o be_v every_o person_n who_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n and_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o god_n be_v a_o brother_n as_o to_o all_o point_n of_o duty_n require_v by_o the_o common_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o these_o word_n be_v a_o authentic_a ground_n for_o this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o in_o those_o who_o make_v no_o attempt_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o any_o know_a sin_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_v he_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v you_o may_v in_o your_o lip_n and_o in_o your_o other_o carriage_n pretend_v what_o kindness_n you_o will_v to_o other_o but_o if_o you_o induce_v they_o to_o sin_n or_o indulge_v they_o in_o it_o all_o your_o glaver_a profession_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a shame_n and_o paint_v yea_o they_o be_v real_a and_o hatred_n a_o artifice_n to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v they_o for_o ever_o like_o the_o tyrant_n engine_n mention_v by_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n which_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o contrive_v with_o that_o exquisite_a art_n that_o it_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o embrace_v any_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v place_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n stab_v they_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o mortal_a wound_n when_o it_o grasp_v they_o in_o its_o iron-arm_n and_o true_o the_o embrace_n of_o sinful_a companion_n be_v alike_o fatal_a it_o be_v the_o twist_v of_o the_o old_a serpent_n about_o they_o full_a of_o venom_n and_o deadly_a poison_n it_o be_v hatred_n in_o the_o heart_n say_v the_o text_n if_o you_o rebuke_v not_o your_o sinful_a brother_n but_o negligent_o suffer_v sin_n to_o lie_v upon_o he_o and_o sink_v he_o into_o the_o pit_n of_o perdition_n so_o that_o we_o have_v here_o three_o part_n of_o spiritual_a charity_n recommend_v to_o we_o and_o these_o be_v enforce_v and_o press_v upon_o we_o by_o three_o considerable_a motive_n and_o my_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o these_o will_v be_v the_o proper_a method_n to_o open_v and_o apply_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o text._n i_o begin_v to_o consider_v the_o threefold_a spiritual_a charity_n enjoin_v in_o the_o text._n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v i._o a_o vigorous_a desire_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o brother_n soul_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n the_o positive_a injunction_n imply_v in_o this_o expression_n be_v thou_o shall_v