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A85315 Stablishing against shaking: or, A discovery of the Prince of Darknesse (scarcely) transformed into an angel of light, powerfully now working in the deluded people called, Quakers: with a sober answer to their railings against ministers for receiving maintenance from their people. Being the substance of one sermon preached Feb. 17. 1655. at Shalford in Essex. / By Giles Firmin (pastour of the church there) upon occasion of the Quakers troubling those parts. Firmin, Giles, 1614-1697. 1656 (1656) Wing F967; Thomason E885_13; ESTC R202074 45,528 65

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of the 19 ver of the 1 Chap. and 1 ver of the 4. Chap. there see how neatly your spirit have interpreted this 17 Chap. John was shown things that were to be hereafter but it seems there were no such wills hearts nor wisdome before Iohn but all the wickednesse of men was to be after Iohn Is this the best Interpretation your spirit can make Conclusion Since then the Quakers Light teach men to forsake the Scriptures and set up a spirit in man which shall not be examined by the Scriptures Hence I conclude the Quakers Light is the Light of Satan c. The Quakers divide the Spirit from the Scriptures Argum 4 Major That Light which maketh the Scripture to crosse it selfe and that in things known by the Light of Nature that Light is the light of Satan not of Christ Minor 〈◊〉 such is the Quakers Light Ergo. Major The Major is clear For if the same infallible spirit gave out all the parts of the Scripture then to have one Scripture plainly and truely to contradict another and that in things known by the Light of Nature would argue high imperfection in the Spirit of God which is blasphemy to impute unto him Minor But the Quakers Light doe make the Scripture crosse it self and that in things known by the Light of Nature Thus all the Quakers and Bishop in particular p. 24. quotes the 2 of Iames to overthrow all respect to persons Then where is the honouring of Parents and Superiours as in my second Argument I opened The very first verse will give the meaning of the Apostle Have not the Faith of the Lord Iesus c. with respect of persons If you like the faith of our Lord Jesus when it is in a rich man but despise it in a poor man this is sinfull yet there are good reasons to be given from the 6 7 ver that the rich man S. Iames mentions was not a believer but rather an Heathen and to have a rich Heathen preferred before a poor Believer is sinne however take the 9th if you have respect to persons c. One way it is true another way false Take the words Divisim thus may I or must I shew civill respect to a rich man that is much above me though wicked much more if a Magistrate Father c. for these relations are not founded upon Grace yes that you must else you transgresse the Royall Law Honour thy Father c. But take the words Conjunctim thus may I show civil respect to rich persons c. and despise a poor man that hath the Faith of our Lord Jesus No if you doe you sinne God will allow no such respect of persons thus the Scriptures are preserved in their harmony and Natures Light not offended Take another instance the glory of the Lord c. put out by such as the world call Quakers p. 10 11 12. He takes the words of our Saviour Mat. 5.34 Swear not at all to overthrow all swearing there he brings in severall holy men who sware Abraham Iacob David the Angel Rev. 10. Ierem 4.2 All that he answers is but Christ saith Swear not at all I observe he doth not mention Paul in 2 Cor. 1.23 I call God for a record upon my soule and other places where Paul swears yet he was after Christ did Paul and the Angel sin It is not my purpose to enlarge upon this but a few words ver 33. Thou shalt not forswear thy selfe 1. But Christ doth not quote the Deut. 10.20 6.13 where it is joyned to the command of fearing God and serving him Thou shalt sweare by his name Indeed by the Earth Heaven or Ierusalem c. thou shalt not sweare no nor by the name of God vainely but when thou art called to it upon just and weighty causes then the old command holds else I must destroy a part of the Law and not fulfill it verse 17. 2. In an oath there is some religious worship performed to God declaring him to be the Omniscient God and the Punisher of such as dare speak falshood would Christ take away this honour from his father Thirdly There is as much need of an Oath in regard of the end of an Oath now after Christ as ever there was before Christ 22 Exod. 11. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 men doe sweare not men did sweare before Christ but now left it since he spake those words there is strife still Object But where there is strife they are without p. 12. Ans 1. It were well for you if you were within 2. There may be difference between those who are in Christ and yet the difference so fairly carried as no sinfull strife but an Oath will put an end to it 3. But may a Magistrate give an Oath to those who are without surely no if that be true must not swear at all How then shall strife be ended 4. We know the Quakers are not so perfect but strife will be among them Fourthly The Quakers bid men be guided by their Consciences the Light of God within but that Light within doth lead men to swear in great cases to put an end to strife we finde it so among the Heathen Abimelech c. both before and after Christ The Light of Nature teacheth this why then doe you oppose it Fifthly I wonder Paul should so forget himself to sinne so fearfully in swearing as he did yea and an Angel also Isa 65.16 relates to the times after Christ Conclusion Hence then it followes the Quakers Light is the Light of Satan not of Christ Argum 5 Major That Light which takes men off from that rule which is perfect and cannot erre and sends them to be guided by a Light which is imperfect and may and doth erre that is the Light of Satan not the Light of Christ Minor But such is the Light of the Quakers Ergò Major The Major cannot be denied for will the Light of Christ teach men to leave his own perfect rule and goe to an imperfect one then if men walk by it how can they be blamed he must then approve of sinne The Minor need proof which is this That Light which takes men off from the Law of God his Word and send them to the Light of Conscience to be guided by it that Light take men off from a perfect rule and send them to an imperfect one c. But thus doe the Quakers Ergo. The Word of God is perfect Psal 19.7 2 Tim. 3.16 17. But the Quakers doe not send men to the Word but to their Consciences I grant it were well if men did attend to the dictates of a true illightned Conscience and it will be fearfull damnation that they doe not But this is not all the Quakers mean But however the Light of Conscience is 1 but Imperfect 2 It may erre It is imperfect here I will take occasion to examine the Text the Quakers make so much use of 1. Joh. 9. This was the
true light which lighteth every one that cometh into the world But I would faine know why these Quakers confound this Light with Conscience as if they were both one is the Conscience and Christ all one what folly is this Secondly But what doe they mean that Christ lighteth every one who cometh into the world with saving light Fruits of fast pag 23. as Parnel his 29 Querie intimates this is manifestly false For how great a part of the world is there who know nothing of Christ Redemption Justification by Christs righteousnesse Originall sinne Saving faith c. They never heard the sound of these things The next Verse confutes this for the 10 ver saith The world knew him not How then doth he lighten every one with such a knowledge when the Text saith plainly the world knew him not What miserable blind Consciences doe we find where people have lived under the revelation of Christ I am confident many know not the essentials to salvation The meaning then is 1 If we speak of the Light of Reason Understanding so Christ lighteth every one who cometh into the world 2. Or if we speak of Saving light As many or every one who hath that saving Light it is Christ who illightneth him 3. So we may say of Common Light Christ giveth that also As Psal 136.8 The Lord raiseth them that are bowed down What every one we see the contrary but those who are raised it is he who lifts them up none else can Againe Conscience may and doth erre this is a further proof of the imperfection of it Acts 26.9 Paul was there guided by his Conscience but it erred Did not of old Doe not now all Errors and Heresies plead Conscience Papists Socinians c I doubt not Queen Mary would say her Conscience led her to burn the eminent servants of Christ Now let us hear what the Quakers say Quakers glory c. p. 2. They exhort the Magistrates to let the Priests alone and to receive the Law of God which is perfect according to that in the Conscience herein have truth in all ages suffered by them who made Lawes contrary to that in the Conscience No matter for the Word then Fell. pag. 5. The Priests of thy high places Oh England bear witnesse before my face against thee which thou hast set up contrary to my will which I have made manifest in every mans Conscience No not every mans you are not perfect Fell. So once before in the same page Wooddrove p. 15 16 Turne your minde within you to the pure Light of Christ in your Consciences see by this light within you who rule within you No matter for the perfect rule without you to try the light within you nor to help it J. N. against Harris p. 15. Make our Light within to be the Light of the Covenant of Grace How many millions of soules know nothing of it Bishop p. 21. Sink down to that of God in every one of your Consciences the light of Christ In all their Books the Word of God written is made of no account But while the Quakers thus call on all men to turn to that within them their Consciences why doe they so cry out upon the Magistrates for sending them to Bridwell and Prisons since they doe as the Light within them bid them They practise their doctrine but the Magistrates have the Light without them in the perfect rule to guide Conscience within them What a wofull Nation should we have where Consciences are so blinde erroneous sleepy benummed and some cauterized if men should lay by the perfect rule and goe to that the Prince of darknesse would make strange worke Conscientia est regula regulata non regula regulans This Argument differs from the third Argum 6 Major That Light which destroyeth the Institutions of Christ is the Light of Satan not of Christ Minor But the Quakers light destroy the Institutions of Christ his Ordinances Ergo it is the light of Satan not of Christ Major The Major is clear for then Christ must oppose himself if he hath left Ordinances wherein people shall attend upon God till the end of the world and now have a light to destroy them Christ hath changed his minde 1 Cor 11.26 In the Lords Supper we shew the Lords death till he come Christ is not come yet Christ bid them eat and drink in remembrance of him his words at the Institution of the Lords Supper What were the Apostles onely to remember him or the Corinthians and those first Churches Must not all Churches till he comes so remember him Mat. 28.19 20. Teach and Baptize I am with you to the end of the world What doe you limit this teaching and baptizing to the Apostles They are dead many hundred years since yet the end of the world is not come how then can these words be fulfilled but in the ordinary Officers who succeed the Apostles is the rule of Christ Mat. 18.15 16 17 18 c. come to an end I am sure there are offences still and you perfect ones are as vile offenders as any but you have taken a course to prevent all discipline for your Church is within so shut up that none can come at it no nor believe it Minor But the Quakers light destroy all the Ordinances and Institutions of Christ Parnel Wat p. 8. They who brought the profession of the Christian Faith into England first had two Sacraments Infants Baptisme is one that which they call the Supper of the Lord is another and they had the carnall bread and wine as the Priests and people hath now See what esteem this youth hath of the Ordinances against the Baptists he talketh much for their baptizing with water but I will not transcribe his babling Naylor against I. Reyner pag. 3. Church Prayers Baptisme Singing we witnesse to be all within None of these outward Naylor Saluta p. 7. Is not Christ the Ordinance no that he is not and the end of all Ordinances I here is truth in this and it overthrows the former for if he be the end of the Ordinance how can he be the Ordinance it self are the means the end a few lines after Is not he the Sabbath Baptisme Supper No that he is not In p 33. there we have the bottome he will not deny but these Visibles as he calls them had their place and time but what are they now He meets with an Objection of ours which is this They are commands of God and there is no Scripture for taking them away This is an Objection indeed to which he answers I say those carnall things are but commands as Circumcison and the Passeover were and many other yet were they taken away without letter by that spirit that gave them when they were abused what letter had Hezekiah to take away the brazen Serpent what scripture had Paul to cry down Circumcision c. so runs on But why doth not Naylor make up his