Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n law_n liberty_n penal_a 1,025 5 12.2059 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54231 Three letters tending to demonstrate how the security against al future persecution for religion lys in the abolishment of the present penal laws and tests, and in the establishment of a new law for universal liberty of conscience Penn, William, 1644-1718. 1688 (1688) Wing P1384; ESTC R6978 9,552 4

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three_o letter_n tend_v to_o demonstrate_v how_o the_o security_n of_o this_o nation_n against_o all_o future_a persecution_n for_o religion_n lys_n in_o the_o abolishment_n of_o the_o present_a penal_a law_n and_o test_n and_o in_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o new_a law_n for_o universal_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n with_o allowance_n the_o first_o letter_n sir_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o your_o last_o letter_n i_o be_v at_o first_o a_o little_a trouble_v to_o perceiv_v the_o censorious_a judgement_n you_o pass_v upon_o my_o politics_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o grand_a business_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o after_o a_o little_a consideration_n i_o comfort_v myself_o for_o i_o not_o only_o remember_v your_o constant_a favourable_a regard_n towards_o those_o of_o different_a persuasion_n from_o you_o but_o i_o observe_v also_o even_o in_o that_o very_a letter_n that_o you_o agree_v with_o i_o in_o this_o fundamental_a principle_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v persecute_v for_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n and_o this_o agreement_n in_o so_o great_a a_o principle_n make_v i_o hope_v that_o notwithstanding_o our_o present_a difference_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o you_o and_o i_o to_o agree_v in_o our_o particular_a conclusion_n and_o consequent_o in_o our_o conduct_n to_o procure_v that_o agreement_n there_o be_v nothing_o requisite_a but_o honesty_n and_o sense_n let_v we_o but_o examine_v thorough_o whither_o that_o principle_n lead_v and_o let_v we_o be_v true_a to_o the_o result_n of_o our_o own_o examination_n and_o the_o work_n will_v be_v do_v but_o perhaps_o so_o strict_a a_o subjection_n as_o this_o to_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o principle_n however_o just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o itself_o may_v seem_v unto_o you_o a_o little_a unseasonable_a in_o this_o conjuncture_n nay_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o you_o that_o i_o myself_o also_o be_o not_o so_o much_o master_n of_o my_o passion_n as_o to_o let_v 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law_n who_o penalty_n they_o will_v be_v always_o liable_a unto_o whensoever_o the_o government_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o exact_v it_o now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o their_o exclusion_n from_o public_a office_n and_o consequent_o of_o our_o pretend_a security_n i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v only_o the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n that_o work_v that_o effect_n pray_v let_v we_o consider_v if_o another_o law_n may_v not_o be_v contrive_v to_o secure_v we_o much_o more_o effectual_o against_o persecution_n than_o this_o exclusion_n of_o they_o either_o do_v or_o can_v do_v let_v we_o therefore_o have_v a_o law_n enact_v which_o in_o abolish_n all_o those_o penal_a one_o and_o all_o the_o test_n too_o that_o be_v now_o complain_v of_o shall_v establish_v a_o universal_a and_o equal_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o religion_n with_o all_o the_o
engage_v circumstance_n that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v invent_v to_o make_v it_o inviolable_a let_v that_o liberty_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o all_o man_n and_o any_o violation_n thereof_o be_v therefore_o account_v criminal_a let_v not_o only_o every_o actual_a infringement_n of_o that_o law_n but_o every_o motion_n proposition_n or_o contrivance_n express_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n tend_v any_o way_n to_o the_o invalidating_a of_o it_o be_v esteem_v &_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o undermine_v of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n &_o according_o be_v make_v punishable_a with_o the_o utmost_a severitys_n even_o as_o felony_n or_o treason_n let_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o law_n reach_v all_o condition_n and_o all_o degree_n of_o man_n ecclesiastical_a cavil_v and_o military_a from_o the_o high_a lord_n to_o the_o mean_a beggar_n let_v not_o future_a parliament_n themselves_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o infringe_v it_o but_o let_v any_o proposition_n tend_v thereunto_o though_o even_o in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o repute_v a_o transgression_n thereof_o but_o express_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o worst_a of_o all_o transgression_n and_o let_v no_o parliamentary_a or_o other_o privilege_n whatsoever_o exempt_v any_o such_o offender_n from_o the_o severe_a punishment_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v do_v it_o now_o from_o that_o of_o treason_n and_o after_o all_o this_o and_o what_o more_o the_o wise_a head_n may_v invent_v let_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v humble_o beseech_v to_o suffer_v in_o it_o a_o clause_n by_o which_o reserve_v all_o other_o right_n of_o his_o prerogative_n inviolated_a he_o may_v solemn_o renounce_v the_o only_a right_n of_o dispense_v with_o this_o law_n or_o of_o pardon_v any_o transgressor_n of_o it_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o suppose_v now_o that_o such_o a_o law_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v enact_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o consider_v if_o it_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o secure_v we_o against_o persecution_n infinite_o better_o than_o the_o present_a test_n that_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_o from_o public_a employment_n it_o will_v secure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o dissent_v protestant_n from_o the_o present_a penal_a law_n which_o the_o test_n do_v not_o and_o it_o will_v indeed_o secure_v all_o party_n against_o all_o persecution_n in_o every_o respect_n far_o better_o than_o they_o do_v it_o will_v do_v it_o in_o a_o direct_a manner_n whereas_o they_o work_v only_o by_o a_o weak_a and_o strain_a consequence_n it_o will_v do_v it_o upon_o the_o solid_a ground_n of_o religion_n truth_n and_o equity_n whereas_o they_o be_v build_v only_o upon_o precarious_a partial_a and_o unjust_a principle_n it_o will_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n indispensable_a whereas_o they_o be_v every_o day_n dispense_v with_o it_o will_v be_v establish_v by_o a_o more_o solemn_a sanction_n and_o it_o will_v be_v enforce_v by_o more_o awful_a and_o terify_a penalty_n these_o advantage_n as_o you_o see_v do_v all_o appear_v in_o the_o simple_a prospect_n that_o we_o can_v take_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n in_o the_o mere_a abolishment_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o law_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o law_n of_o liberty_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o further_a expedient_n that_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o to_o explain_v and_o i_o can_v but_o now_o hope_v that_o even_o this_o explanation_n how_o imperfect_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v convince_v you_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o work_n to_o abolish_v the_o test_n nor_o so_o difficult_a to_o establish_v a_o last_a security_n against_o persecution_n when_o those_o test_n shall_v be_v abolish_v as_o some_o people_n industrious_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o but_o i_o perceiv_v that_o i_o have_v be_v already_o too_o tedious_a upon_o this_o argument_n wherefore_o without_o further_a application_n or_o improvement_n thereof_o i_o now_o refer_v what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o your_o examination_n and_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o judgement_n rest_v always_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o letter_n rir_fw-it since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o please_v you_o the_o second_o time_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o try_v it_o a_o three_o i_o have_v endeavour_v as_o you_o have_v see_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o contrive_v a_o more_o equitable_a and_o vnexceptionable_a law_n than_o the_o test_n which_o will_v secure_v we_o also_o infinite_o better_a than_o they_o do_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_o now_o you_o answer_v i_o that_o this_o law_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v consent_v to_o will_v be_v less_o security_n to_o we_o against_o the_o roman_a catholic_o than_o the_o test_n because_o by_o it_o they_o will_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o legislative_a as_o well_o as_o executive_a part_n of_o our_o government_n where_o as_o by_o the_o other_o they_o be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o both_o and_o a_o exclusion_n say_v you_o especial_o from_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v a_o far_o better_a security_n than_o any_o regulation_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v be_v make_v about_o their_o conduct_n in_o it_o because_o when_o once_o admit_v into_o that_o capacity_n there_o will_v be_v still_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v leave_v they_o shall_v break_v through_o the_o rule_n prescribe_v for_o their_o conduct_n and_o change_v even_o the_o law_n themselves_o at_o their_o pleasure_n this_o be_v indeed_o very_o specious_a but_o i_o entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o exclusion_n we_o talk_v of_o by_o the_o test_n be_v only_o imaginary_a not_o real_a we_o please_v our_o selus_fw-la with_o a_o notion_n while_o we_o be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o thing_n a_o dispensation_n dissipate_v all_o that_o bulwark_n into_o dust_n and_o air_n while_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o regulation_n i_o have_v propound_v be_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o make_v absolute_o indispensable_o which_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a advantage_n on_o the_o side_n that_o i_o incline_v to_o but_o this_o be_v not_o al._n your_o objection_n prompt_v i_o to_o a_o further_a defence_n of_o my_o proposition_n nothing_o will_v serve_v your_o turn_n but_o a_o absolute_a exclusion_n of_o those_o that_o may_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o hurt_v we_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o share_n either_o legislative_a or_o executive_a in_o our_o government_n be_v it_o so_o i_o be_o very_a well_o please_v to_o join_v issu_fw-fr with_o you_o upon_o that_o point_n the_o hurt_v we_o fear_v and_o desire_v to_o fence_v against_o be_v persecution_n let_v we_o therefore_o in_o god_n name_n exclude_v all_o persecute_v papist_n and_o protestant_n too_o from_o those_o employment_n but_o let_v all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o moderation_n and_o charity_n join_v with_o other_o necessary_a qualification_n be_v promiscuous_o admit_v unto_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v their_o profession_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o the_o notion_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o hurt_v we_o why_o shall_v we_o thersore_n make_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o exclusion_n let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o do_v our_o work_n at_o once_o effectual_o in_o a_o word_n let_v this_o act_n itself_o that_o we_o be_v project_v be_v the_o fundamental_a test_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o all_o person_n into_o all_o manner_n of_o public_a employment_n or_o for_o their_o exclusion_n from_o they_o let_v every_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v there_o be_v oblige_v to_o subscribe_v a_o declaration_n import_v that_o they_o solemn_o profess_v and_o in_o the_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n sincere_o acknowledge_v the_o natural_a equity_n of_o this_o great_a law_n and_o that_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n promise_n never_o to_o infringe_v it_o nor_o either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o promote_v any_o design_n of_o undermine_v or_o invalidate_v it_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o let_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n without_o have_v first_o subscribe_v that_o declaration_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o severe_a penalty_n that_o shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a law._n and_o let_v all_o future_a act_n if_o any_o such_o there_o shall_v be_v pass_v by_o a_o parliament_n not_o so_o qualify_v as_o by_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v require_v be_v declare_v illegal_a and_o nul_fw-fr nay_o further_o if_o it_o may_v be_v think_v any_o strengthen_n to_o our_o security_n let_v also_o all_o other_o public_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o those_o office_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o solemn_a declaration_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o