Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n law_n liberty_n penal_a 1,025 5 12.2059 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36092 A discourse for taking off the tests and penal laws about religion 1687 (1687) Wing D1593; ESTC R3313 36,709 48

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

be_v ground_v for_o the_o exclude_v a_o man_n from_o enter_v on_o and_o a_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o advantage_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n be_v as_o penal_a as_o the_o take_n from_o he_o his_o liberty_n and_o property_n for_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o penalness_n of_o these_o law_n the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o the_o penalty_n the_o one_o be_v mere_o privative_a and_o the_o other_o positive_a the_o one_o a_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o heaven_n the_o other_o a_o cast_v they_o into_o hell._n the_o nonconformist_n therefore_o judge_v that_o the_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n be_v a_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o conscience_n and_o they_o reckon_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o suffering_n for_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v their_o imprisonment_n whoever_o then_o be_v against_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n if_o he_o will_v be_v consistent_a with_o himself_o must_v be_v for_o the_o take_v away_o all_o religious_a test_n see_v otherwise_o some_o good_a subject_n may_v suffer_v for_o conscience_n sake_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o decry_v they_o may_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o civil_a right_n as_o most_o certain_o those_o lord_n do_v who_o be_v exclude_v the_o house_n in_o parliament-time_n and_o how_o then_o shall_v we_o imagine_v that_o any_o dissenter_n that_o be_v true_o and_o considerate_o such_o can_v be_v for_o the_o establish_n the_o test_n for_o thereby_o whilst_o they_o desire_v liberty_n for_o themselves_o they_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n on_o other_o and_o whilst_o they_o desire_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o religion_n different_a from_o themselves_o to_o ease_v they_o they_o must_v have_v man_n of_o the_o king_n religion_n continue_v under_o persecution_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a see_v in_o good_a earnest_n if_o they_o be_v for_o the_o persecute_v other_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o to_o one_o but_o that_o they_o may_v tempt_v the_o government_n to_o give_v themselves_o the_o worst_a of_o it_o iii_o this_o blending_a and_o twist_a matter_n religious_a with_o the_o state_n so_o close_o as_o to_o make_v a_o mistake_n in_o religion_n to_o be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o man_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o result_n ground_v on_o that_o pernicious_a notion_n that_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n for_o why_o else_o must_v a_o man_n be_v of_o the_o religion_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o or_o countenance_n from_o the_o government_n if_o government_n be_v not_o found_v in_o grace_n than_o grace_n or_o the_o be_v religious_a be_v no_o necessary_a step_n to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o government_n beside_o according_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o the_o violent_a asserter_n of_o test_n be_v their_o principle_n what_o it_o will_v all_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n do_v natural_o issue_v from_o their_o practice_n see_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o church-of_a england_n parliament_n exclude_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o government_n all_o but_o church-of_a england_n man_n a_o popish_a presbyterian_a anabaptistical_n independent_a or_o quake_a parliament_n may_v exclude_v all_o from_o the_o same_o but_o man_n of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n and_o what_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v for_o this_o practice_n that_o she_o may_v defend_v it_o must_v insist_v either_o on_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o on_o a_o right_n only_o upon_o this_o account_n because_o she_o be_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n if_o on_o the_o former_a than_o whoever_o be_v in_o possession_n may_v have_v the_o same_o plea_n and_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o every_o usurper_n may_v make_v but_o if_o the_o late_a it_o can_v hold_v good_a unless_o the_o government_n be_v appropriate_v to_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o none_o have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v but_o those_o of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o be_v usurper_n and_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o let_v this_o be_v once_o grant_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o man_n of_o every_o different_a religion_n judge_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_n there_o be_v and_o can_v be_v no_o sect_n among_o we_o but_o they_o may_v hereby_o be_v equal_o encourage_v to_o lay_v a_o claim_n to_o to_o the_o government_n and_o what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n hereof_o but_o a_o turn_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o a_o flame_n a_o foster_a sedition_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o traitorous_a practice_n against_o the_o government_n be_v it_o either_o roman-catholic_a presbyterian_a or_o episcopal_n for_o there_o will_v be_v still_o some_o who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o it_o who_o must_v esteem_v themselves_o oppress_v while_o keep_v out_o and_o judge_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o be_v ever_o contrive_v conspire_v and_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v be_v possess_v of_o their_o fancy_v right_n iv_o the_o join_v religious_a test_n with_o civil_a government_n have_v occasion_v much_o mischief_n in_o the_o land_n these_o last_o hundred_o year_n to_o the_o impoverish_n thousand_o of_o family_n all_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o nonconformist_n have_v endure_v in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v their_o rise_n and_o continuance_n from_o this_o practice_n the_o mingle_v religious_a test_n with_o the_o civil_a for_o of_o the_o three_o article_n unto_o which_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v require_v to_o subscribe_v and_o for_o not_o subscribe_v which_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v call_v factious_a seditious_a and_o rebellious_a when_o the_o first_o touch_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o two_o be_v about_o the_o ceremony_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n subscription_n now_o to_o the_o three_o be_v strict_o enjoin_v and_o though_o the_o nonconformist_n declare_v their_o good_a like_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o two_o last_o they_o be_v censure_v for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o three_o article_n and_o so_o for_o disow_v the_o king_n be_v just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o laity_n may_v also_o be_v ensnare_v into_o the_o same_o calamity_n if_o prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n though_o if_o grieve_v thereby_o they_o may_v enter_v their_o appeal_n yet_o unless_o they_o do_v first_o personal_o promise_v and_o avow_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o keep_v and_o observe_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o also_o the_o prescript_n form_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o likewise_o subscribe_v to_o the_o three_o article_n former_o specify_v and_o declare_v no_o judge_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la be_v to_o admit_v or_o allow_v of_o his_o or_o their_o appeal_n and_o all_o that_o thus_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v be_v call_v factious_a appellant_n vide_fw-la can._n 36._o &_o 98._o the_o like_a method_n be_v observe_v in_o one_o of_o the_o present_a test_n wherein_o the_o taker_n be_v to_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v not_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o although_o they_o can_v hearty_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o because_o they_o can_v not_o say_v the_o same_o with_o church-government_n they_o have_v be_v represent_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o as_o such_o expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o odium_n reproach_n and_o ruin._n methinks_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v take_v warning_n and_o have_v a_o care_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n cajole_v by_o their_o perfect_a enemy_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o continuance_n of_o this_o usage_n i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n propose_v what_o may_v be_v urge_v against_o the_o several_a test_n distinct_o and_o so_o show_v what_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o the_o take_v away_o all_o of_o they_o the_o first_o test_n that_o i_o shall_v consider_v be_v the_o declaration_n that_o they_o will_v not_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state._n by_o this_o test_n beside_o the_o abovementioned_a inconvenience_n all_o that_o take_v it_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o civil_a government_n which_o bring_v to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o passage_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o write_n of_o a_o church_n of_o england_n divine_a who_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n as_o whether_o a_o parliament_n may_v not_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n his_o reply_n be_v that_o they_o may_v if_o they_o can_v change_v a_o essential_a of_o our_o constitution_n as_o if_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n have_v be_v a_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n
subject_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o civil_a right_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o such_o be_v the_o test-law_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n which_o secure_v our_o civil_a right_n liberty_n and_o property_n from_o the_o assault_n of_o those_o who_o will_v for_o religion_n divest_v we_o of_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n interest_n which_o very_o much_o consist_v in_o the_o ease_n and_o quiet_v of_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o those_o law_n and_o such_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n sufficient_o discover_v by_o their_o many_o complaint_n against_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o they_o can_v be_v for_o penal_a law_n nor_o for_o the_o test_n law_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o and_o indeed_o such_o be_v their_o interest_n that_o unless_o they_o improve_v the_o present_a overture_n they_o may_v never_o have_v the_o like_a opportunity_n more_o and_o so_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o curse_n of_o their_o posterity_n for_o ental_n on_o they_o a_o last_a persecution_n and_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o she_o do_v not_o hold_v that_o dominion_n be_v found_v on_o grace_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o odium_n of_o abet_v so_o pernicious_a a_o principle_n or_o of_o do_v the_o very_a thing_n for_o which_o they_o condemn_v the_o old_a brownist_n as_o traitor_n she_o must_v be_v for_o the_o take_v off_o those_o test_n and_o now_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o content_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v down_o with_o fairness_n and_o faithfulness_n that_o be_v with_o that_o openness_n and_o ingenuity_n which_o become_v a_o english_a heart_n and_o to_o be_v answer_v according_o these_o objection_n may_v be_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o little_a room_n as_o they_o be_v very_o happy_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o worthy_a person_n that_o have_v send_v they_o i_o unto_o who_o these_o paper_n have_v be_v show_v and_o because_o i_o can_v draw_v they_o up_o more_o short_a and_o full_a i_o will_v give_v they_o as_o i_o have_v they_o in_o all_o law_n say_v the_o gentleman_n the_o great_a or_o chief_a thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v attend_v be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o make_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n if_o the_o end_n of_o these_o test_n be_v to_o get_v all_o who_o be_v concern_v to_o take_v they_o they_o be_v the_o most_o wicked_a law_n that_o can_v be_v make_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o open_o profane_a than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o renounce_v the_o religion_n he_o think_v true_a but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n the_o end_n be_v that_o by_o the_o refuse_v the_o test_n such_o and_o such_o man_n may_v be_v hinder_v from_o such_o and_o such_o office_n and_o employment_n which_o they_o can_v not_o possess_v without_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o complaint_n here_o but_o of_o their_o grievance_n in_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o those_o advantage_n which_o else_o they_o may_v enjoy_v but_o as_o for_o that_o a_o answer_n be_v in_o every_o month_n that_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o law_n in_o general_a to_o restrain_v particular_a person_n from_o some_o convenience_n which_o be_v else_o their_o right_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o community_n that_o the_o public_a emolument_fw-fr be_v promote_v or_o detriment_n prevent_v there_o be_v no_o government_n can_v stand_v but_o on_o this_o foundation_n that_o which_o be_v not_o profitable_a to_o the_o beehive_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o bee_n as_o antoninus_n have_v it_o now_o if_o the_o test_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v suppose_v we_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n have_v a_o parliament_n trumpt_v up_o that_o may_v be_v most_o papist_n and_o the_o popish_a religion_n consist_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n we_o know_v have_v decree_v the_o extermination_n of_o all_o heretic_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o nation_n be_v general_o protestant_n may_v come_v to_o destruction_n popery_n under_o toleration_n may_v strengthen_v but_o popery_n in_o dominion_n ruin_v this_o nation_n and_o what_o can_v be_v now_o say_v to_o this_o with_o any_o satisfaction_n i_o see_v not_o see_v real_o there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n can_v secure_v we_o which_o be_v if_o the_o king_n will_v lodge_v so_o much_o of_o his_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o great_a man_n who_o he_o and_o his_o people_n both_o dare_v trust_n as_o when_o a_o act_n for_o accommodation_n shall_v pass_v may_v capacitate_v they_o to_o be_v effectual_a guardian_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o likely_a i_o apprehend_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o be_v much_o at_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o leper_n at_o samaria_n if_o the_o penal_a law_n continue_v of_o force_n they_o perish_v if_o the_o test_n be_v repeal_v they_o may_v perish_v too_o upon_o the_o account_n mention_v if_o they_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n the_o episcopalian_a will_v famish_v they_o if_o they_o go_v out_o the_o papist_n may_v knock_v they_o on_o the_o head._n what_o they_o will_v do_v god_n know_v it_o be_v but_o be_v persecute_v to_o death_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o objection_n thus_o set_v down_o wherein_o be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v here_o be_v one_o argument_n against_o the_o take_v off_o the_o test_n draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o human_a law_n another_o from_o the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n with_o a_o insinuation_n that_o nothing_o but_o one_o unlikely_a expedient_a can_v be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o secure_v we_o against_o our_o fear_n and_o in_o the_o close_a a_o force_a acknowledgement_n that_o such_o be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o dissenter_n that_o who_o interest_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o resolve_v on_o the_o establish_n the_o test_n act_n yet_o it_o be_v they_o to_o be_v for_o the_o repeal_n it_o to_o begin_v then_o with_o what_o be_v say_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o human_a law_n i_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o compose_v all_o law_n the_o good_a of_o private_a man_n be_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a for_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o politics_n that_o vniversi_fw-la praesunt_fw-la singulis_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la universis_fw-la subduntur_fw-la but_o i_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v good_a here_o which_o be_v suppose_v here_o be_v certain_o a_o mistake_n and_o a_o dangerous_a one_o in_o the_o case_n the_o good_a suppose_a be_v that_o the_o king_n must_v be_v think_v to_o intend_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n but_o they_o that_o be_v or_o will_v turn_v papist_n and_o to_o prevent_v this_o ruin_n the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o depend_v on_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n must_v be_v subvert_v i_o will_v answer_v therefore_o that_o such_o a_o thought_n of_o the_o king_n as_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a thought_n for_o it_o be_v against_o charity_n it_o be_v a_o injurious_a thought_n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n constant_a profession_n both_o in_o his_o declaration_n and_o to_o every_o body_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v conscience_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o that_o principle_n which_o he_o avouch_v be_v to_o make_v the_o most_o steadfast_a and_o faithful_a prince_n to_o be_v the_o deep_a dissembler_n in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v also_o a_o foolish_a thought_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o purpose_n like_o to_o that_o in_o the_o apologue_n of_o the_o sea_n determine_v with_o its_o wave_n to_o invade_v the_o tree_n upon_o the_o hill_n if_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v papist_n there_o be_v some_o sense_n in_o these_o fear_n but_o when_o it_o be_v so_o exceed_v contrary_a in_o that_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v rather_o and_o very_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v many_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o lord_n that_o be_v roman_a catholic_o in_o the_o land_n and_o as_o they_o be_v english_a subject_n they_o have_v english_a heart_n and_o english_a estate_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a life_n be_v willing_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o do_v that_o to_o their_o fellow-dissenters_a now_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o catholic_a king_n as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o they_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o successor_n who_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o a_o act_n for_o
their_o civil_a liberty_n and_o property_n his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v the_o doleful_a effect_n of_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o penal_a law_n for_o mere_a religion_n and_o find_v no_o way_n so_o likely_a to_o establish_v a_o universal_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o take_n off_o all_o penal_a law_n for_o religion_n but_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o the_o nation_n i_o mean_v some_o of_o the_o english_a clergy_n who_o think_v they_o can_v live_v no_o long_o than_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o persecute_v other_o and_o they_o insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n all_o that_o be_v bad_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o make_v dismal_a outcry_n as_o if_o persecution_n be_v the_o only_a bulwark_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n to_o their_o own_o hurt_n may_v be_v ensnare_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o in_o this_o point_n they_o tell_v they_o take_v off_o the_o test_n and_o popery_n will_v break_v in_o as_o a_o flood_n and_o although_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v more_o easy_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n in_o one_o year_n and_o probable_o will_v if_o ever_o a_o church-of_a england_n successor_n enter_v the_o throne_n before_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v vacate_v than_o the_o papist_n can_v in_o twenty_o year_n yet_o this_o noise_n of_o a_o popish_a persecution_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o frighten_v the_o dissenter_n into_o so_o fatal_a a_o infatuation_n as_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o bear_n on_o of_o a_o certain_a and_o grievously-complained_a of_o burden_n for_o fear_v of_o one_o uncertain_a and_o improbable_a and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v help_v so_o that_o neither_o the_o church_n of_o england_n man_n nor_o protestant_a dissenter_n will_v exercise_v any_o patience_n in_o give_v the_o king_n credit_n when_o he_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o his_o desire_n of_o such_o a_o parliament_n and_o such_o a_o expedient_a that_o may_v answer_v the_o great_a end_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o all_o good_a subject_n if_o mere_o i_o say_v to_o escape_v a_o fancy_v danger_n our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n will_v be_v resolute_a in_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n and_o will_v not_o attend_v to_o any_o offer_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o accommodation_n unless_o such_o a_o one_o of_o this_o gentleman_n as_o perhaps_o can_v be_v grant_v i_o will_v humble_o propose_v to_o their_o consideration_n what_o have_v be_v the_o fatal_a mischief_n of_o such_o a_o prevail_a obstinacy_n among_o the_o subject_n with_o regard_n to_o our_o two_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_z charles_n the_o second_o and_o do_v pray_v almighty_a god_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a among_o we_o who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o prince_n it_o can_v be_v yet_o forget_v that_o in_o charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v after_o a_o cruel_a bloody-civil_a war_n proposition_n be_v send_v the_o king_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n give_v a_o answer_n so_o full_a as_o can_v not_o but_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a man_n of_o the_o parliament_n party_n yet_o those_o who_o design_v the_o death_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n blow_v off_o all_o with_o this_o reply_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o we_o can_v desire_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v settle_v again_o in_o the_o government_n he_o will_v recall_v all_o and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o thus_o they_o break_v off_o all_o treaty_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o the_o block_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o confusion_n but_o because_o many_o be_v yet_o alive_a who_o have_v drink_v deep_a of_o the_o misery_n our_o noble_n and_o gentry_n be_v then_o expose_v unto_o i_o need_v not_o stay_v on_o a_o particular_a rehearsal_n of_o these_o thing_n again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n there_o be_v a_o party_n most_o resolute_a in_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n which_o the_o late_a king_n see_v cause_n to_o be_v as_o firm_o against_o but_o to_o prevent_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n he_o will_v grant_v they_o any_o thing_n they_o shall_v present_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o ease_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o adherence_n unto_o that_o bill_n but_o ruin_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o from_o this_o bill_n all_o the_o confusion_n conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o thousand_o in_o the_o nation_n have_v their_o rise_n his_o present_a majesty_n see_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v for_o the_o take_n off_o all_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o so_o the_o very_a test_n themselves_o and_o i_o can_v but_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v therefore_o weigh_v the_o matter_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o learn_v from_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n not_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o obstinate_a opposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o consider_v his_o majesty_n give_v we_o the_o strong_a assurance_n to_o settle_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o a_o rock_n that_o can_v be_v shake_v that_o so_o not_o papist_n nor_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o any_o other_o may_v persecute_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n for_o their_o conscience_n will_v wise_o consult_v on_o a_o expedient_a that_o may_v compass_v so_o noble_a a_o design_n of_o good_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o full_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o argument_n in_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o groundless_a jealousy_n and_o ill-design_n in_o those_o that_o stick_v so_o very_a much_o on_o it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o king_n and_o prudence_n in_o the_o nation_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o in_o all_o this_o noise_n and_o because_o his_o majesty_n be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v most_o resolve_v in_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o the_o noble_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v renown_v for_o their_o wisdom_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o our_o jealousy_n do_v cease_v sure_o the_o gentleman_n that_o have_v send_v i_o the_o objection_n can_v but_o reflect_v on_o it_o who_o have_v compare_v the_o case_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n to_o the_o leper_n of_o samaria_n must_v be_v also_o suppose_v to_o prefer_v their_o wisdom_n who_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o venture_v upon_o present_a relief_n from_o a_o parliament_n concur_v with_o his_o majesty_n though_o of_o the_o roman-catholic_a communion_n rather_o than_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o assure_a misery_n that_o must_v attend_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o advantage_n this_o be_v like_a to_o bring_v to_o all_o party_n in_o the_o peace_n and_o flourish_a of_o our_o country_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v equal_o concern_v and_o which_o therefore_o make_v the_o king_n deliver_v that_o say_v with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o whole_a argument_n thus_o that_o person_n can_v be_v a_o true_a englishman_n in_o his_o heart_n who_o be_v not_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n finis_fw-la
a_o discourse_n for_o take_v off_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n about_o religion_n the_o disciple_n say_v lord_n will_v thou_o that_o we_o command_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v they_o even_o as_o elias_n do_v but_o he_o turn_v and_o rebuke_v they_o and_o say_v you_o know_v not_o what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n you_o be_v of_o for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v not_o come_v to_o destroy_v man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v they_o luke_n 9.54_o 55_o 56._o london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n taylor_n mdclxxxvii_o the_o preface_n reader_n whatever_n thy_o thought_n may_v be_v of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o can_v give_v thou_o argument_n enough_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o satisfy_v a_o rational_a and_o consider_v mind_n that_o he_o be_v most_o sincere_o concern_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o universal_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o every_o good_a subject_n he_o have_v make_v some_o remark_n on_o the_o measure_n which_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a predecessor_n have_v take_v to_o establish_v religion_n but_o can_v never_o observe_v that_o penal_a law_n do_v ever_o effectual_o suppress_v a_o false_a or_o propagate_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o many_o severity_n against_o the_o lollar_n from_o the_o six_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o can_v never_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o spread_v of_o their_o opinion_n for_o under_o edward_n the_o six_o the_o whole_a nation_n become_v lollar_n and_o the_o extremity_n endure_v under_o queen_n mary_n though_o they_o damn_v up_o the_o water_n for_o a_o while_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o overflow_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n ever_o since_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v wise_a man_n among_o the_o roman-catholic_a who_o observe_v the_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o penal_a law_n then_o for_o so_o they_o must_v esteem_v they_o be_v so_o very_a much_o set_v against_o all_o such_o way_n now_o and_o ever_o since_o q._n eliz._n enter_v the_o throne_n a_o consider_v protestant_a will_n see_v more_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o make_v sanguinary_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n that_o have_v hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o most_o violent_a persecution_n that_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n against_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n they_o have_v wax_v strong_a and_o their_o party_n more_o numerous_a now_o than_o it_o be_v some_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v true_a many_o to_o escape_v the_o penalty_n have_v wound_v their_o conscience_n and_o other_o who_o do_v not_o run_v the_o same_o course_n with_o they_o have_v be_v ruin_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o none_o have_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v the_o more_o truth_n on_o her_o side_n because_o she_o have_v exercise_v so_o much_o of_o she_o persecute_v power_n penal_a law_n for_o religion_n have_v occasion_v great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n among_o we_o but_o never_o yet_o do_v any_o good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o author_n hearty_o wish_n that_o all_o such_o law_n may_v be_v so_o vacate_v as_o not_o to_o receive_v life_n among_o we_o any_o more_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o nothing_o can_v afford_v great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o author_n than_o to_o see_v the_o very_a principle_n on_o which_o persecution_n be_v raise_v so_o effectual_o eradicate_v that_o none_o for_o the_o future_a may_v be_v expose_v to_o corporal_a mulct_n for_o their_o religion_n no_o not_o the_o quaker_n anabaptist_n independent_a presbyterian_a churchman_n nor_o papist_n the_o author_n be_v afraid_a that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o persecute_v principle_n live_v the_o prevail_a party_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o let_v the_o principle_n then_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a resolution_n be_v destroy_v and_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o fear_n be_v that_o if_o the_o test_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n arise_v from_o the_o persecute_v principle_n be_v take_v off_o the_o papist_n will_v be_v empower_v to_o establish_v persecute_v law_n but_o what_o great_a assurance_n can_v we_o have_v against_o this_o fright_a than_o that_o his_o majesty_n design_v the_o prevention_n of_o all_o such_o mischief_n will_v accept_v of_o any_o expedient_a that_o shall_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o and_o find_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v we_o the_o design_n therefore_o of_o these_o paper_n be_v to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o a_o closure_n with_o what_o may_v establish_v our_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n on_o a_o sure_a bottom_n and_o the_o author_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o our_o wise_a and_o thoughtful_a gentry_n will_v weight_n what_o be_v urge_v and_o act_n as_o become_v good_a englishman_n and_o christian_n and_o concur_v with_o his_o majesty_n who_o desire_v to_o make_v we_o all_o happy_a with_o a_o great_a charter_n declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n whereby_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v secure_v on_o the_o same_o foundation_n our_o civil_a right_n and_o property_n be_v and_o be_v settle_v among_o the_o inalienable_a right_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o reader_n be_v importune_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o design_n that_o no_o way_n lessen_v the_o church_n of_o england_n true_a happiness_n or_o just_a glory_n for_o it_o will_v not_o deprive_v any_o deserve_a person_n of_o that_o communion_n of_o any_o advantage_n the_o whole_a they_o be_v seek_v unto_o for_o be_v that_o their_o neighbour_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o not_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o for_o not_o prostitute_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o persecutor_n and_o what_o injury_n be_v do_v that_o church_n when_o nothing_o more_o be_v insist_v on_o unless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o happiness_n consist_v in_o other_o man_n misery_n and_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o speak_v thus_o much_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o dissenter_n that_o they_o can_v cheerful_o forgive_v all_o the_o past_a injury_n and_o wrong_n receive_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n clergy_n and_o their_o creature_n i_o must_v confine_v the_o forgiveness_n to_o they_o because_o the_o wrong_n be_v only_o from_o they_o and_o it_o must_v be_v record_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o english_a gentry_n that_o they_o ever_o hate_v those_o severity_n and_o no_o doubt_n have_v see_v the_o havoc_n of_o a_o vehement_a execution_n of_o penal_a law_n for_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o excess_n which_o the_o prosecutor_n fall_v into_o will_v rejoice_v to_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o manifest_v more_o full_o their_o dislike_n by_o concur_v with_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o repeal_n but_o to_o return_v the_o dissenter_n i_o be_o sure_a do_v not_o only_o forgive_v but_o can_v easy_o forget_v all_o that_o these_o clergyman_n and_o their_o adherent_n have_v do_v against_o they_o long_v to_o see_v that_o day_n wherein_o the_o lamb_n may_v lie_v down_o with_o the_o lion_n and_o in_o which_o ephraim_n shall_v not_o envy_v judah_n nor_o judah_n vex_v ephraim_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o he_o have_v command_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o dissenter_n desire_v to_o pursue_v it_o it_o be_v real_o a_o matter_n of_o unspeakable_a grief_n to_o the_o dissenter_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o much_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v revile_v they_o for_o study_v the_o thing_n that_o will_v make_v even_o for_o their_o church_n peace_n and_o what_o a_o amaze_a consideration_n must_v this_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n express_v themselves_o so_o vehement_o against_o the_o persecution_n of_o foreign_a papist_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o very_o angry_a with_o protestant_a dissenter_n for_o join_v with_o the_o english_a papist_n in_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n at_o home_n for_o whilst_o they_o plead_v for_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n for_o their_o religion_n they_o justify_v the_o penal_a edict_n that_o be_v against_o protestant_n to_o say_v that_o none_o must_v be_v punish_v for_o a_o adherence_n to_o truth_n but_o for_o a_o closure_n with_o error_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o most_o violent_a persecutor_n will_v concur_v with_o you_o in_o for_o they_o never_o punish_v any_o for_o a_o good_a work_n as_o such_o but_o for_o what_o they_o esteem_v evil._n the_o whole_a controversy_n about_o penal_a law_n for_o religion_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o head_n viz._n whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a will_n that_o any_o man_n be_v punish_v corporal_o or_o deprive_v of_o his_o civil_a right_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n if_o
it_o be_v query_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o punish_v any_o one_o corporal_o for_o his_o be_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n all_o will_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o yet_o keep_v up_o persecution_n for_o the_o high_a power_n esteem_v their_o own_o religion_n the_o true_a and_o all_o other_o religion_n false_a though_o they_o be_v severe_a in_o punish_v all_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o false_a religion_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v state_v as_o above_o and_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a all_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o religion_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o a_o stop_v put_v to_o persecution_n it_o must_v be_v careful_o observe_v that_o the_o protestant_n can_o have_v so_o ill_a a_o opinion_n of_o the_o papist_n but_o the_o papist_n have_v as_o bad_a a_o one_o of_o the_o protestant_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v lawful_a to_o propagate_v the_o truth_n and_o suppress_v error_n by_o corporal_a mulct_n the_o papist_n will_v have_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o method_n to_o propagate_v what_o he_o take_v to_o be_v true_a and_o suppress_v what_o he_o judge_v a_o error_n as_o the_o protestant_a can_n this_o than_o must_v be_v fix_v that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o punish_v any_o man_n corporal_o or_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o civil_a right_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o settle_v this_o principle_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o persecution_n nothing_o else_o can_v do_v it_o thus_o much_o the_o author_n will_v inculcate_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o move_v by_o that_o extravagant_a question_n what_o will_v you_o not_o have_v blasphemer_n and_o murderer_n punish_v if_o they_o pretend_v it_o be_v their_o religion_n to_o blaspheme_n and_o murder_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o that_o the_o religion_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v what_o lean_v on_o positive_a revelation_n and_o not_o that_o which_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n make_v know_v what_o be_v discover_v by_o nature_n light_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o natural_a religion_n be_v so_o very_o manifest_a to_o all_o man_n that_o no_o man_n without_o lay_v a_o violence_n on_o his_o own_o faculty_n can_v pretend_v that_o what_o be_v real_o contrary_a unto_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o religion_n though_o those_o scripture_n from_o which_o be_v draw_v the_o rule_n of_o positive_a religion_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o obscure_a and_o dark_a that_o a_o rational_a man_n who_o mean_v well_o may_v mistake_v their_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v the_o help_n of_o a_o guide_n pretend_v infallibility_n yet_o nature_n law_n be_v so_o plain_a so_o clear_a and_o manifest_a to_o all_o rational_a man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o any_o one_o fall_v into_o such_o mistake_v as_o be_v allege_v and_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v his_o religion_n to_o blaspheme_n and_o murder_n mistake_v therefore_o touch_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o scriptural_a reason_n but_o such_o fault_n as_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o say_v such_o must_v be_v punish_v because_o they_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o light._n the_o difference_n between_o crime_n that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n discover_v and_o those_o mistake_v that_o be_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o scripture_n be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o we_o can_v so_o argue_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o to_o infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o treat_v those_o who_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o text_n with_o the_o like_a severity_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o who_o violate_v nature_n law_n thus_o much_o the_o author_n insist_o on_o as_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n and_o according_o form_v his_o argument_n for_o the_o take_v off_o the_o test_n and_o all_o penal_a law_n for_o mere_a religion_n propose_v such_o thing_n to_o consideration_n as_o may_v so_o move_v the_o church_n of_o england_n clergy_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o roman-catholic_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v agree_v on_o this_o one_o thing_n namely_o to_o live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o that_o the_o papist_n may_v never_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o persecute_v any_o more_o in_o this_o land_n the_o author_n make_v it_o his_o endeavor_n to_o persuade_v our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o concur_v with_o his_o majesty_n in_o settle_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o such_o a_o bottom_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o to_o persecute_v and_o he_o be_v confident_a that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o nothing_o can_v so_o much_o endanger_v she_o as_o a_o obstinate_a adherence_n to_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n which_o will_v provoke_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o conclude_v she_o their_o only_a enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o guard_v against_o she_o as_o such_o a_o too_o resolute_a endeavor_n to_o keep_v up_o her_o persecute_v power_n may_v issue_v in_o her_o loss_n of_o that_o and_o all_o her_o external_n pomp_n and_o glory_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n day_n have_v be_v more_o yield_v he_o may_v have_v keep_v this_o nation_n much_o long_o under_o his_o power_n and_o if_o our_o clergy_n will_v be_v content_a with_o their_o present_a stand_v and_o part_n with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n none_o will_v envy_v their_o happiness_n god_n give_v they_o wisdom_n not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o error_n which_o some_o say_v they_o now_o do_v but_o to_o improve_v the_o present_a opportunity_n by_o a_o christian_a concurrence_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o settle_v their_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n peace_n a_o discourse_n for_o take_v off_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n about_o religion_n the_o many_o discourse_n that_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v about_o the_o test_n be_v on_o a_o point_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n both_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o do_v most_o undoubted_o become_v every_o englishman_n to_o consider_v with_o the_o great_a caution_n not_o only_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o what_o may_v be_v the_o tendency_n either_o of_o the_o damn_v or_o establish_v they_o and_o whoever_o venture_v to_o offer_v his_o thought_n about_o they_o must_v remember_v he_o have_v a_o very_a narrow_a bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o where_o one_o false_a step_n will_v be_v fatal_a for_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thwart_a of_o opinion_n as_o make_v the_o case_n marvellous_o perplex_v and_o intricate_a some_o great_a man_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o a_o take_v they_o off_o will_v prove_v pernicious_a to_o the_o protestant_a subject_n and_o there_o be_v other_o of_o as_o great_a a_o figure_n who_o be_v convince_v that_o in_o this_o juncture_n a_o stick_v to_o they_o will_v be_v more_o mischievous_a to_o all_o than_o the_o destroy_v they_o can_v be_v to_o any_o and_o because_o of_o the_o different_a apprehension_n man_n of_o a_o great_a character_n have_v of_o this_o thing_n the_o inferior_a sort_n be_v huge_o distract_v and_o in_o a_o commotion_n among_o themselves_o which_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v somewhat_o more_o than_o yet_o have_v be_v do_v to_o enlighten_v and_o settle_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n on_o a_o sure_a basis_n in_o their_o reason_n about_o it_o and_o i_o can_v think_v of_o a_o better_a method_n than_o the_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o king_n and_z people_z for_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o constitution_n and_o these_o interest_n be_v undoubted_o most_o safe_a and_o meet_a to_o be_v do_v i_o will_v therefore_o keep_v to_o this_o method_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n mention_v just_a so_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o civil_a government_n must_v be_v recognise_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n entire_a within_o itself_o and_o of_o distinct_a consideration_n from_o religion_n for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v many_o religion_n in_o a_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o government_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v great_a alteration_n make_v on_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o that_o make_v no_o
alteration_n on_o the_o government_n the_o blending_a any_o particular_a religion_n so_o very_o close_o to_o government_n that_o a_o change_n of_o the_o former_a must_v infer_v a_o ruin_n on_o the_o latter_a be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n have_v be_v various_a even_o when_o the_o government_n remain_v the_o same_o unaltered_a and_o unshaken_a the_o change_n of_o religion_n from_o heathen_a to_o christian_a make_v no_o alteration_n on_o the_o government_n nor_o do_v the_o turn_v it_o from_o popish_a to_o protestant_a under_o all_o these_o vicissitude_n and_o change_n the_o civil_a government_n for_o of_o that_o i_o still_o speak_v be_v the_o same_o and_o as_o civil_a government_n be_v distinct_a from_o religion_n and_o entire_a without_o it_o so_o the_o different_a subject_n and_o end_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o make_v it_o apparent_a civil_a government_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ordainer_n be_v design_v to_o maintain_v peace_n among_o man_n as_o man_n and_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o outward_a man_n regulate_v it_o by_o that_o law_n which_o be_v reveal_v by_o a_o light_n common_a to_o mankind_n and_o make_v use_v of_o coercion_n for_o the_o enforce_v obedience_n but_o the_o design_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o its_o subject_n be_v of_o a_o far_o large_a extent_n for_o it_o reach_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n give_v law_n for_o their_o regulation_n which_o be_v sanctioned_a by_o spiritual_n not_o corporal_a retribution_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n will_v do_v i_o right_o in_o the_o take_n it_o for_o grant_v that_o when_o i_o distinguish_v civil_a government_n from_o religion_n it_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o religion_n that_o lean_v on_o positive_a revelation_n and_o not_o of_o natural_a religion_n that_o lie_v in_o a_o observe_v of_o the_o law_n give_v we_o with_o our_o be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o civil_a government_n to_o see_v that_o man_n frame_v their_o manner_n in_o conformity_n to_o those_o law_n and_o by_o corporal_a mulct_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o violate_v violate_v they_o but_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v found_v on_o positive_a revelation_n though_o it_o comprehend_v natural_a religion_n within_o its_o compass_n yet_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o it_o the_o chief_a duty_n it_o require_v be_v faith_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v force_v and_o be_v to_o regulate_v man_n heart_n it_o can_v operate_v no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o the_o proposal_n of_o spiritual_a encouragement_n and_o threat_n here_o then_o do_v arise_v a_o clear_a difference_n between_o civil_a government_n and_o positive_a religion_n the_o one_o be_v only_o conversant_a about_o the_o outward_a man_n take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o man_n thought_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o outward_a act_n the_o other_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o heart_n of_o men._n the_o one_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o coercion_n or_o corporal_a enforcement_n the_o other_o of_o spiritual_a only_a case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a law_n have_v several_a proceed_n and_o to_o several_a end_n the_o one_o be_v temporal_a to_o inflict_v punishment_n on_o the_o body_n land_n or_o good_n the_o other_o be_v spiritual_a prosalute_v animae_fw-la the_o one_o to_o punish_v the_o outward_a man_n the_o other_o to_o reform_v the_o inward_a and_o this_o appear_v in_o 20_o hen._n 7.22_o &_o 10_o edw._n 4.10_o coke_n caudrey_n case_n if_o a_o man_n violate_v those_o law_n that_o be_v adjust_v for_o the_o keep_a peace_n among_o man_n as_o such_o he_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o corporal_n and_o external_n penalty_n but_o if_o his_o crime_n lie_v only_o in_o transgress_v those_o law_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n by_o positive_a revelation_n he_o be_v only_o liable_a to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n not_o to_o what_o be_v corporal_n thus_o the_o civil_a government_n i_o say_v regard_v the_o outward_a conversation_n the_o keep_v a_o external_n peace_n among_o man_n by_o take_v care_n that_o they_o observe_v the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o every_o other_o particular_a law_n which_o either_o custom_n or_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n declare_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n but_o religion_n respect_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n have_v only_o the_o advantage_n of_o persuasion_n to_o propagate_v or_o at_o least_o defend_v itself_o against_o foreigner_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o power_n of_o cast_v all_o domestic_a adversary_n out_o of_o communion_n that_o can_v be_v prevail_v with_o by_o persuasion_n the_o confound_v these_o have_v prove_v mischievous_a to_o kingdom_n and_o so_o have_v the_o twist_a religion_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o deprive_v the_o subject_a of_o his_o civil_a liberty_n or_o property_n for_o not_o close_v with_o the_o religion_n thus_o much_o i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v although_o i_o shall_v also_o as_o i_o do_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o government_n to_o encourage_v that_o religion_n which_o it_o esteem_v best_a for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o encourage_v man_n of_o one_o religion_n and_o the_o destroy_v all_o of_o another_o beside_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o oblige_v its_o professor_n to_o be_v content_a with_o religious_a without_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o civil_a method_n for_o its_o security_n and_o defence_n and_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o civil_a government_n to_o use_v coercion_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o any_o religion_n be_v the_o religion_n what_o it_o will_v unless_o it_o can_v defend_v itself_o by_o dint_n of_o argument_n it_o may_v fall_v for_o any_o help_v the_o civil_a power_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v it_o and_o let_v all_o the_o religion_n stand_v in_o equal_a favour_n with_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o suppose_v that_o what_o be_v true_a will_v be_v find_v to_o prevail_v and_o conquer_v and_o thus_o much_o we_o bold_o assert_v according_a to_o christ_n doctrine_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o no_o other_o destruction_n of_o all_o heresy_n than_o by_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o come_v and_o no_o other_o overcome_v all_o his_o adversary_n but_o by_o the_o sword_n that_o go_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god._n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v very_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n among_o the_o saxon_n as_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a story_n express_o aver_v for_o ethelbert_n say_v bede_n after_o due_a deliberation_n receive_v christ_n religion_n and_o though_o resolve_v to_o give_v the_o great_a countenance_n to_o those_o who_o become_v christian_n yet_o will_v compel_v none_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o faith_n he_o do_v 26._o nullum_fw-la tamen_fw-la cogeret_fw-la ad_fw-la christianifmum_fw-la sed_fw-la solummodo_fw-la credentes_fw-la arctiori_fw-la dilectione_n quasi_fw-la concives_fw-la sibi_fw-la regni_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la amplecteretur_fw-la didiceret_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o à_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la auctoribusque_fw-la suae_fw-la salutis_fw-la servitium_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la non_fw-la coacticium_fw-la debere_fw-la esse_fw-la bede_n histor_n eccles_n gent._n angl._n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o believe_v as_o he_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o by_o constraint_n now_o according_a to_o this_o first_o record_n in_o our_o english_a history_n i_o must_v aver_v that_o after_o the_o strict_a endeavour_v i_o can_v make_v for_o the_o investigation_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o succeed_a generation_n i_o have_v be_v induce_v from_o the_o whole_a to_o conclude_v that_o as_o government_n and_o religion_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n their_o subject_n and_o their_o end_n distinct_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o true_a religion_n reject_v all_o coercive_a prop_n and_o support_v as_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o some_o special_a rule_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o so_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v such_o as_o offers_z protection_n to_o all_o that_o demean_v themselves_o like_o good_a subject_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v too_o sacred_a to_o be_v invade_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o opinion_n that_o no_o way_n hurt_v it_o and_o that_o the_o temporal_a peace_n and_o quiet_n which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o a_o entire_a enjoyment_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v so_o much_o the_o englishman_n right_a that_o no_o one_o without_o unjust_a violence_n can_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o for_o his_o religion_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v so_o very_o obvious_a that_o every_o particular_a english_a spirit_n can_v but_o find_v it_o as_o it_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o own_o
soul_n for_o what_o people_n under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o liberty_n and_o property_n than_o the_o english_a and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o other_o day_n a_o great_a lawyer_n express_v himself_o very_o free_o touch_v the_o subject_n right_n affirm_v that_o as_o king_n have_v their_o prerogative_n too_o great_a for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o bound_v or_o limit_n and_o as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v so_o firm_a a_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n that_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n no_o nor_o that_o of_o treason_n itself_o can_v be_v make_v a_o bar_n to_o exclude_v he_o for_o jura_n sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la so_o subject_n have_v their_o various_a and_o different_a right_n either_o by_o inheritance_n creation_n or_o election_n answerable_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n which_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v divest_v they_o of_o insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la make_v contrary_a to_o a_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o if_o any_o one_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o a_o statute_n ravish_v from_o the_o subject_a his_o liberty_n and_o property_n in_o one_o king_n reign_n he_o may_v as_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o suffer_v for_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o another_o i_o insist_v not_o nevertheless_o at_o this_o time_n on_o this_o great_a man_n opinion_n any_o far_a than_o to_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o possible_o i_o may_v do_v it_o they_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o a_o enquiry_n and_o to_o give_v the_o people_n some_o far_a satisfaction_n than_o he_o do_v when_o he_o only_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o instead_o of_o confirm_v it_o by_o authority_n he_o must_v defer_v to_o the_o know_a rule_n viz._n in_o rebus_fw-la manifestis_fw-la errat_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritates_fw-la legum_n allegat_fw-la quia_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la for_o let_v this_o opinion_n be_v clear_v it_o will_v contribute_v extreme_o towards_o the_o end_n the_o present_a controversy_n especial_o if_o the_o other_o thing_n he_o mention_v also_o which_o indeed_o conclude_v our_o whole_a argument_n be_v make_v out_o viz._n that_o among_o the_o inalienable_a right_n of_o the_o subject_n we_o must_v reckon_v this_o that_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o property_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a right_n or_o privilege_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n so_o long_o as_o his_o religion_n have_v no_o influence_n on_o the_o government_n let_v this_o i_o say_v be_v make_v good_a it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o penal_a law_n for_o mere_a religion_n and_o the_o secure_v the_o test_n must_v appear_v to_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la void_a and_o null_a and_o a_o great_a charter_n declaratory_a of_o so_o much_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o persecution_n for_o evermore_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o take_v away_o the_o test_n but_o to_o return_v it_o be_v my_o part_n to_o inquire_v more_o particular_o whether_o the_o damn_v or_o establish_v the_o test_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o what_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n to_o be_v and_o the_o solution_n be_v easy_a for_o from_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o forego_n discourse_n we_o must_v conclude_v for_o the_o take_v they_o off_o because_o they_o twist_v the_o religion_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n so_o close_o with_o the_o government_n as_o to_o deprive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o their_o civil_a right_n liberty_n and_o property_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o opinion_n that_o hurt_v no_o body_n but_o its_o owner_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o test_n which_o do_v twist_v religion_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o unlucky_o together_o that_o whoever_o scruple_n the_o religious_a part_n of_o the_o test_n be_v immediate_o esteem_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n the_o first_o require_v that_o they_o who_o take_v it_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v never_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o second_o oblige_v all_o in_o office_n to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v 2._o 25_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o in_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_z or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o last_o impose_v both_o on_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o choose_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n run_v thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v solemn_o and_o sincere_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o invocation_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a these_o be_v the_o several_a test_n impose_v on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v these_o several_a argument_n which_o occur_v to_o my_o thought_n against_o their_o continue_a establishment_n i._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o without_o just_a cause_n be_v hereby_o deprive_v of_o his_o right_n as_o a_o englishman_n it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o freeholder_n in_o the_o county_n parliament_n my_o lord_n chief-justice_n coke_n positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o baron_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o their_o summons_n must_v be_v either_o of_o grace_n or_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la if_o the_o former_a it_o lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o king_n to_o call_v who_o of_o the_o lord_n he_o will_v and_o so_o never_o want_v a_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o purpose_n if_o the_o latter_a than_o my_o argument_n abide_v in_o its_o strength_n and_o it_o be_v the_o baron_n right_o to_o be_v call_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o a_o freeman_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a to_o choose_v his_o representative_a in_o parliament_n and_o the_o right_n of_o those_o free_o choose_v if_o good_a subject_n which_o they_o may_v be_v though_o of_o a_o religion_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o state_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v the_o birthright_n of_o our_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o the_o most_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n though_o create_v a_o peer_n but_o yesterday_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o advise_v and_o consent_v to_o the_o enact_v law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o know_a case_n that_o though_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o divest_v of_o his_o right_n to_o choose_v his_o representative_a and_o why_o but_o because_o a_o man_n may_v remain_v a_o good_a subject_a and_o a_o good_a englishman_n although_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o englishman_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o person_n choose_v and_o the_o nobility_n so_o long_o as_o they_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v true_a englishman_n and_o good_a subject_n enjoy_v their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n what_o belong_v to_o a_o good_a subject_a as_o such_o belong_v to_o every_o good_a subject_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_a to_o rob_v he_o of_o it_o let_v there_o then_o be_v such_o a_o test_n impose_v i_o mean_v a_o civil_a test_n which_o characterize_v a_o good_a subject_n and_o which_o a_o good_a subject_n can_v refuse_v to_o take_v and_o let_v that_o be_v all_o for_o that_o sure_o may_v be_v make_v sufficient_a and_o unscrupulous_a to_o secure_v the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v the_o whole_a concern_v in_o it_o that_o a_o true_a englishman_n as_o such_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v after_o ii_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o religious_a test_n on_o the_o subject_a exclude_v the_o refuser_n from_o have_v any_o advancement_n in_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o doctrine_n on_o which_o all_o penal_a law_n for_o religion_n
universal_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o repeal_n all_o the_o penal_a statute_n about_o religion_n be_v their_o interest_n in_o common_a with_o other_o dissenter_n and_o interest_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v not_o lie_v they_o may_v be_v trust_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v add_v by_o the_o objector_n that_o the_o popish_a religion_n consist_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n have_v decree_v the_o extermination_n of_o all_o heretic_n we_o shall_v soon_o after_o the_o take_v off_o the_o test_n have_v a_o popish_a parliament_n trumpt_v up_o who_o to_o escape_v damnation_n in_o the_o next_o world_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o destroy_v all_o heretic_n within_o their_o compass_n in_o this_o and_o here_o lie_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v with_o all_o the_o clearness_n i_o can_v to_o enervate_v and_o to_o this_o end_n must_v beseech_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o observe_v the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o english_a papist_n and_o those_o of_o other_o country_n for_o the_o english_a will_v never_o pay_v that_o respect_n unto_o foreign_a council_n nor_o that_o homage_n to_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n which_o other_o nation_n have_v do_v and_o consequent_o that_o our_o countryman_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n be_v not_o under_o the_o like_a obligation_n of_o submit_v unto_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n which_o other_o papist_n be_v our_o history_n and_o law-book_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o instance_n innumerable_a that_o our_o forefather_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n bold_o assert_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_n compact_a and_o compound_v of_o almost_o infinite_a several_a yet_o well_o agree_v member_n viz._n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n both_o of_o they_o next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o king_n their_o head._n and_o among_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n st_o spelman_n conc._n p._n 622._o rex_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vica●●us_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la st_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v ordain_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v govern_v and_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o holy_a church_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v william_n the_o conqueror_n recognize_v his_o supremacy_n the_o king_n reply_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v ever_o part_n with_o that_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o william_n rufus_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o part_v with_o half_a his_o kingdom_n than_o with_o the_o supremacy_n nor_o will_v henry_n the_o first_o as_o william_n warlestwast_o elect_v bishop_n of_o exeter_n tell_v the_o pope_n lose_v the_o authority_n of_o invest_v his_o prelate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n stephen_n have_v the_o courage_n to_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n castle_n and_o good_n and_o although_o a_o synod_n be_v call_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o synod_n yet_o the_o clergy_n be_v at_o last_o compel_v to_o a_o submission_n to_o the_o king._n henry_n the_o three_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v that_o his_o clergy_n be_v so_o much_o under_o the_o pope_n conduct_n as_o not_o to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o matter_n criminal_a king_n john_n also_o till_o forsake_v by_o his_o noble_n be_v a_o valiant_a opposer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o the_o several_a succeed_a prince_n maintain_v their_o supremacy_n with_o a_o like_a courage_n especial_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z the_o second_o and_o what_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n the_o severe_a law_n against_o sue_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n be_v enact_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n the_o second_o even_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o praemunire_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_z be_v not_o introductory_n of_o any_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n viz._n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v imperial_a be_v too_o plain_a to_o admit_v of_o the_o least_o doubt_n and_o as_o our_o king_n be_v ever_o tender_a in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o supremacy_n and_o will_v never_o part_v with_o it_o nor_o pay_v that_o regard_n to_o foreign_a law_n that_o other_o nation_n have_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n 23._o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o that_o no_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n be_v of_o force_n in_o this_o realm_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v devise_v and_o obtain_v within_o it_o or_o unless_o by_o sufferance_n of_o our_o king_n the_o people_n have_v take_v they_o up_o at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n let_v they_o be_v use_v among_o they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n run_v thus_o whereas_o these_o your_o grace_n realm_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o your_o grace_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v and_o obtain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o your_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o so_o far_o the_o statute_n declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o roman_a catholic_n in_o henry_n viii_n day_n whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v that_o no_o decree_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n whether_o those_o of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o force_n here_o antecedent_o to_o our_o receive_v they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v this_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o any_o general_a council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o oblige_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o a_o english_a papist_n must_v submit_v unto_o and_o act_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o for_o until_o that_o canon_n or_o decree_n be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o land_n place_v among_o our_o law_n it_o do_v not_o oblige_v the_o roman_n catholic_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o english_a roman_a catholic_n before_o henry_n viii_o be_v easy_o evince_v out_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n case_n part_n 5._o cawdrey_n cawdrey_n s_o case_n who_o in_o his_o report_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o issue_n bear_v before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n be_v as_o lawful_o inheritable_a marriage_n follow_v as_o the_o issue_n bear_v after_o marriage_n but_o this_o be_v never_o allow_v or_o appoint_v in_o england_n and_o therefore_o be_v never_o of_o any_o force_n here_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iii_o where_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n with_o one_o voice_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v use_v and_o approve_v beside_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o henry_n viii_n time_n it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n declare_v that_o the_o body_n spiritual_n namely_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n resiant_a within_o this_o kingdom_n and_z call_v the_o english_a church_n have_v always_o be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n integrity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o number_n it_o have_v be_v always_o think_v and_o be_v also_o at_o this_o hour_n sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o
safety_n and_o on_o all_o occasion_n have_v demonstrate_v so_o much_o for_o even_o in_o richard_n il_n reign_n when_o braybrook_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n send_v out_o among_o the_o statute_n then_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n a_o statute_n for_o the_o persecute_v the_o lollar_n the_o commons_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n prefer_v a_o bill_n recite_v the_o say_a suppose_a act_n and_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n constant_o affirm_v that_o they_o never_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o suppose_a statute_n may_v be_v anient_v and_o declare_v void_a for_o they_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v never_o their_o intent_n to_o bind_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o prelate_n more_o than_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v in_o time_n past_a and_o hereunto_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n in_o these_o word_n ypleist_n au_fw-fr roy._n and_o as_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o then_o consent_v to_o the_o make_v law_n against_o the_o lollard_n so_o they_o endeavour_v both_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o richard_n ii_o and_o henry_n iu._n the_o dispossess_v the_o clergy_n of_o church-land_n and_o in_o henry_n v._o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o friar_n alien_n who_o land_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o their_o war_n with_o france_n and_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o before_o henry_n viii_n time_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v so_o severe_o check_v as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o that_o great_a prince_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o judge_v of_o our_o king_n and_o popish_a gentry_n by_o foreign_a papist_n nor_o by_o hot_a head_a priest_n at_o home_n but_o must_v remember_v as_o a_o little_a before_o i_o note_v that_o english_a blood_n run_v in_o their_o vein_n and_o that_o they_o will_v labour_v to_o excel_v all_o their_o progenitor_n in_o those_o virtue_n that_o have_v raise_v they_o to_o a_o honour_n and_o glory_n immortal_a especial_o consider_v it_o be_v his_o majesty_n principle_n to_o be_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o if_o the_o english_a papist_n have_v be_v so_o bloody_a as_o the_o objection_n suggest_v i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o continue_v the_o present_a test_n can_v indubitable_o prevent_v the_o sear_a mischief_n for_o in_o the_o test_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n against_o persecution_n and_o a_o man_n that_o take_v these_o test_n may_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o be_v as_o severe_a in_o fetch_v blood_n from_o dissenter_n in_o religion_n as_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o heathen_a persecutor_n have_v be_v and_o the_o whole_a that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v engross_v all_o persecute_v power_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n for_o all_o her_o care_n be_v to_o keep_v all_o other_o out_o of_o the_o government_n but_o no_o care_n take_v to_o prevent_v the_o make_n law_n for_o the_o extreme_a persecution_n and_o if_o as_o a_o book_n late_o publish_v by_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n affirm_v catholic_n a_o historic_n treatise_n touch_v transubstantiation_n by_o a_o roman_n catholic_n there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a company_n among_o the_o papist_n who_o believe_v not_o transubstantiation_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v suppose_v possible_a for_o our_o english_a papist_n to_o fall_v in_o with_o they_o in_o this_o point_n ville-loyn_n the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o discourse_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n etc._n etc._n prime_v at_o oxford_n do_v in_o his_o preface_n mention_v many_o roman_a catholic_n man_n of_o great_a learning_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n viz._n pichereliu●_n dam_fw-la perron_n father_n barn_n the_o benecict_n ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n father_n sirmond_n the_o jesuit_n de_fw-fr marolles_n abbot_n of_o ville-loyn_n and_o with_o some_o other_o of_o that_o communion_n who_o judge_v the_o invocation_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o general_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a and_o so_o take_v these_o test_n and_o leap_v into_o the_o government_n and_o enact_v bloody_a law_n against_o all_o those_o who_o will_v submit_v unto_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v the_o other_o controvert_v part_n of_o popery_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o english_a papist_n be_v for_o the_o sweeten_v method_n in_o most_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o though_o i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a yet_o it_o be_v as_o probable_a as_o what_o the_o objection_n intimate_v it_o may_v be_v as_o fair_o urge_v and_o we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v only_o exterminate_v law_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v afraid_a of_o another_o test_n against_o all_o such_o bloody_a principle_n and_o practice_n will_v more_o effectual_o secure_v we_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o objection_n however_o i_o will_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la add_v somewhat_o more_o and_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v say_v to_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o a_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o mischiess_n that_o be_v invent_v and_o suppose_v to_o follow_v from_o the_o take_n away_o the_o test_n and_o then_o fear_v unless_o one_o only_a way_n be_v take_v which_o be_v so_o high_a a_o one_o as_o can_v be_v hope_v and_o i_o must_v answer_v that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v many_o way_n to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o anticipate_v any_o design_n of_o get_v a_o future_a parliament_n of_o papist_n that_o shall_v set_v up_o popery_n by_o a_o law._n for_o what_o if_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o will_v comply_v to_o have_v all_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n and_o dissenter_n to_o be_v total_o repeal_v reserve_v the_o test_n only_o upon_o the_o two_o house_n during_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o that_o then_o the_o test_n shall_v cease_v also_o if_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v to_o this_o which_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o than_o what_o this_o gentleman_n have_v hint_v may_v we_o not_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o papist_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o protestant_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v please_v with_o this_o but_o propose_v something_o himself_o in_o exchange_n of_o the_o test_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o better_a defence_n against_o this_o suppose_a danger_n than_o that_o be_v shall_v we_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v the_o mudwall_n throw_v down_o so_o long_o as_o we_o may_v have_v a_o brickwall_n for_o it_o about_o our_o house_n nay_o what_o if_o upon_o such_o a_o act_n once_o pass_v as_o give_v quiet_a to_o the_o land_n the_o king_n shall_v afterward_o see_v no_o need_n of_o another_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v to_o have_v none_o till_o he_o see_v need_n will_v not_o this_o objection_n be_v then_o solve_v and_o confound_v alone_o by_o that_o beside_o who_o be_v there_o certain_a let_v he_o be_v what_o contriver_n he_o will_v that_o he_o shall_v live_v to_o see_v another_o parliament_n after_o the_o next_o be_v not_o the_o live_v of_o prince_n in_o god_n hand_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a man_n and_o be_v there_o not_o a_o thousand_o accident_n that_o may_v intervene_v and_o prevent_v the_o deep_a machination_n of_o such_o as_o think_v themselves_o most_o wife_n be_v there_o nothing_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o volubility_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n let_v a_o indulgence_n be_v enact_v and_o be_v it_o not_o good_a that_o there_o be_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o our_o day_n as_o hezekiah_n say_v again_o if_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v let_v but_o free_a election_n be_v secure_v and_o false_a return_v prevent_v and_o that_o alone_o will_v go_v far_o to_o do_v the_o business_n but_o the_o great_a thing_n i_o insist_v on_o be_v the_o king_n be_v solemn_a and_o oft_o repeat_v declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o give_v we_o ease_n during_o his_o majesty_n reign_n that_o he_o design_n but_o that_o a_o parliament_n in_o concurrence_n with_o he_o may_v settle_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o such_o a_o bottom_n as_o may_v never_o be_v move_v for_o let_v any_o thing_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n that_o may_v be_v but_o equitable_o offer_v for_o the_o secure_v such_o a_o act_n never_o to_o be_v infringe_v we_o may_v be_v sure_o he_o will_v grant_v it_o the_o king_n will_v fain_o leave_v with_o his_o subject_n such_o a_o magna_n charia_n for_o the_o secure_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o they_o have_v for_o