Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n humane_a law_n obligation_n 1,134 5 9.8189 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61897 Bishop Sanderson's judgment concerning submission to usurpers Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. 1678 (1678) Wing S607; ESTC R8226 14,341 48

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for_o his_o sake_n that_o we_o henceforth_o study_v to_o serve_v and_o please_v thou_o by_o lead_v a_o godly_a righteous_a and_o sober_a life_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o holy_a name_n and_o the_o eternal_a comfort_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n amen_o after_o the_o confession_n the_o lord_n prayer_n with_o the_o versicle_n and_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la and_o then_o psalm_n for_o the_o day_n and_o the_o first_o lesson_n after_o which_o in_o the_o forenoon_n sometime_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la but_o then_o only_o when_o i_o think_v the_o auditory_a will_v bear_v it_o and_o sometime_o a_o hymn_n of_o my_o own_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o church_n collect_v as_o a_o general_a form_n of_o thanksgiving_n which_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o because_o i_o have_v note_v the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o form_n as_o the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o the_o liturgy_n seem_v to_o be_v defective_a and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o the_o first_o lesson_n the_o 98th_o psalm_n or_o the_o 67th_o than_o the_o second_o lesson_n with_o benedictus_n or_o jubilate_n after_o it_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o afternoon_n a_o sing_a psalm_n then_o follow_v the_o creed_n with_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la and_o sometime_o the_o versicle_n in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o litany_n from_o our_o enemy_n defend_v we_o if_o i_o like_v my_o auditory_a otherwise_o i_o omit_v the_o versicle_n after_o the_o creed_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o litany_n and_o the_o other_o prayer_n appoint_v in_o the_o book_n i_o have_v take_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o prayer_n i_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v before_o sermon_n and_o dispose_v it_o into_o several_a collect_v or_o prayer_n some_o long_a and_o some_o short_a but_o new_o model_v into_o the_o language_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n before_o sermon_n i_o use_v only_o a_o short_a prayer_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o no_o more_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o these_o prayer_n i_o do_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o do_v before_o save_v only_o that_o what_o before_o i_o speak_v without_o book_n and_o in_o a_o continue_a form_n in_o the_o pulpit_n i_o now_o read_v out_o of_o a_o write_a book_n break_v into_o parcel_n and_o in_o the_o read_n desk_n or_o pew_n between_o which_o prayer_n and_o the_o sing_a psalm_n before_o the_o sermon_n i_o do_v also_o daily_o use_v one_o other_o collect_v of_o which_o sort_n i_o have_v for_o the_o purpose_n compose_v sundry_a make_v up_o also_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n collect_v with_o some_o little_a enlargement_n or_o variation_n as_o namely_o the_o collect_v adventual_a quadragesimal_n paschal_n or_o pentecostal_n for_o their_o proper_a season_n and_o at_o other_o time_n collect_v of_o a_o more_o general_a nature_n as_o for_o pardon_n repentance_n grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o usual_o repeat_v the_o ten_o commandment_n with_o a_o short_a collect_n after_o they_o for_o grace_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o keep_v they_o this_o have_v be_v my_o practice_n and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v unless_o some_o happy_a change_n of_o affair_n restore_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v the_o old_a way_n again_o or_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o my_o understanding_n by_o some_o able_a charitable_a friend_n that_o i_o therein_o have_v do_v otherwise_o then_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o i_o may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o discourse_n either_o with_o my_o own_o reason_n or_o other_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o convince_v i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o principle_n as_o well_o of_o christian_a simplicity_n as_o prudence_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o be_v of_o any_o consideration_n oppose_v viz._n 1._o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o example_n 3._o the_o unseemly_a symbolise_n at_o least_o with_o schismatic_n if_o not_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o schism_n 1._o law_n object_n the_o first_o and_o strong_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o propose_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o objector_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o their_o obligation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o every_o humane_a law_n right_o establish_v so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o law_n oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v prescribe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o that_o a_o law_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v right_o establish_v when_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v enact_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v full_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o a_o law_n so_o establish_v continue_v a_o law_n and_o be_v so_o in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v either_o repeal_v by_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n as_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v or_o else_o antiquate_v by_o a_o long_o continue_v uninforce_v disuse_n with_o the_o tacit_n or_o presume_a consent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o act_n print_v before_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v it_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n in_o peaceable_a time_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o repeal_v but_o by_o such_o person_n as_o at_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o dispute_n for_o want_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o disuse_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o that_o by_o enforcement_n and_o as_o be_v presume_v much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o therefore_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o oblige_v in_o part_n of_o conscience_n that_o power_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o intrinsical_v to_o every_o law_n quatenus_fw-la a_o law_n that_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v sever_v from_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o no_o minister_n public_o officiate_a in_o the_o church_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n either_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n but_o must_v either_o use_v the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n or_o else_o forbear_v to_o officiate_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n grant_v all_o in_o the_o premise_n beside_o depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v concering_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n answ._n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v precise_o of_o that_o particular_a actual_a and_o immediate_a intention_n which_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o sense_n only_o the_o objection_n proceed_v will_v not_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o case_n but_o there_o be_v suppose_v beside_o that_o in_o lawgiver_n a_o more_o general_a habitual_a &_o ultimate_a intention_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n than_o the_o former_a which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o and_o overrule_a power_n over_o all_o particular_a law_n viz._n a_o intention_n by_o the_o law_n to_o procure_v and_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a the_o former_a intention_n bind_v when_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o latter_a or_o consistent_a with_o it_o and_o consequent_o bind_v in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o in_o orderly_a time_n or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o wholesome_a law_n but_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o circumstance_n or_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n contingency_n which_o no_o lawgiver_n can_v either_o certain_o foresee_v or_o if_o foresee_a sufficient_o provide_v against_o will_v rather_o be_v prejudicial_a than_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a or_o be_v manifest_o attend_v with_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o sad_a consequent_n to_o the_o observer_n as_o all_o the_o imaginable_a good_a that_o can_v redound_v to_o the_o public_a thereby_o can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a measure_n countervail_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n oblige_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o general_a intention_n only_o even_o as_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n particular_a agent_n do_v ordinary_o move_v according_a
to_o their_o proper_a and_o particular_a inclination_n yet_o upon_o some_o occasion_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o universal_a nature_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o nature_n abhor_v they_o be_v sometime_o carry_v with_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a nature_n as_o the_o air_n to_o descend_v and_o the_o water_n to_o ascend_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a receive_v maxim_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o misapply_v and_o that_o sometime_o to_o very_o ill_a purpose_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o unhappy_a division_n in_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o look_v this_o way_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o equity_n of_o which_o maxim_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o lawgiver_n a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o suspending_a the_o obligation_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o particular_a intention_n so_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o expedient_a in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a good_a so_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o subject_a a_o liberty_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o in_o case_n of_o great_a exigency_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v prove_v of_o noisome_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o neither_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o be_v think_v a_o unreasonable_a prerogative_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o this_o liberty_n in_o the_o subject_a a_o unreasonable_a presumption_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o particular_a law_n be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o without_o which_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v but_o justice_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n nor_o can_v the_o supreme_a governor_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o faithfulness_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n divest_v himself_o thereof_o and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n consent_v to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o needful_a case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o consult_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o presume_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v bind_v in_o all_o his_o law_n to_o intend_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a and_o of_o every_o member_n thereof_o in_o his_o due_a proportion_n have_v no_o intention_n by_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o any_o particular_a law_n to_o oblige_v any_o person_n who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o public_a to_o his_o destruction_n or_o ruin_n when_o the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o answerable_o promote_v thereby_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o casuist_n that_o no_o constitution_n mere_o humane_a can_v lay_v such_o obligation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o that_o we_o may_v according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o circumstance_n do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o constitution_n require_v provide_v it_o be_v do_v extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o contemptûs_fw-la i._n e._n without_o either_o betray_n in_o himself_o any_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n by_o his_o carriage_n or_o give_v any_o just_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o other_o by_o his_o example_n in_o so_o do_v i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o the_o long_a in_o explain_v this_o point_n not_o only_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o present_a doubt_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o consideration_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o remove_v of_o many_o scruple_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o conscientious_a man_n in_o such_o time_n as_o these_o wherein_o so_o many_o thing_n be_v and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v command_v and_o forbid_a contrary_n to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o those_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v yet_o stand_v in_o force_n the_o best_a rule_n that_o i_o know_v to_o guide_v man_n in_o their_o deliberation_n and_o action_n in_o such_o emergent_a case_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v be_v advise_o and_o impartial_o to_o weigh_v the_o benefit_n &_o inconvenience_n as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o relation_n unto_o the_o public_a good_a and_o if_o after_o such_o examination_n and_o comparison_n make_v it_o shall_v then_o evident_o or_o but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o probability_n appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o though_o with_o hazard_n of_o estate_n liberty_n or_o even_o life_n itself_o have_v a_o great_a tendency_n to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o safety_n peace_n and_o order_n than_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o foresay_a hazard_n or_o other_o evil_a consequent_n by_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v can_v have_v or_o which_o come_v to_o one_o if_o the_o violate_v of_o the_o law_n shall_v then_o appear_v to_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a good_a than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o subject_n estate_n liberty_n or_o life_n can_v be_v beneficial_a hereunto_o in_o such_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v all_o he_o have_v and_o undergo_v whatsoever_o inconvenience_n and_o calamity_n can_v ensue_v thereupon_o rather_o than_o violate_v the_o law_n with_o contempt_n of_o that_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o owe_v subjection_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v after_o such_o comparison_n make_v evident_o or_o but_o more_o probable_o than_o the_o contrary_a appear_v that_o that_o preservation_n of_o such_o a_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n will_v more_o benefit_v the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o punctual_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n at_o that_o time_n and_o with_o those_o circumstance_n will_v do_v it_o be_v a_o unseasonable_a unreasonable_a and_o pernicious_a scrupulosity_n for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o think_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n oblige_v for_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o law_n perhaps_o but_o once_o or_o twice_o with_o little_a or_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o public_a to_o ruin_v himself_o whereby_o to_o render_v himself_o unuseful_a and_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o public_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o to_o bring_v this_o discourse_n home_o and_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o business_n now_o under_o dispute_n suppose_v we_o ten_o twenty_o or_o one_o hundred_o godly_a minister_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o establish_a liturgy_n and_o actual_o possess_v of_o benefice_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n thereto_o belong_v shall_v think_v themselves_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o book_n as_o be_v by_o the_o act_n appoint_v without_o any_o addition_n omission_n or_o alteration_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n resolve_v to_o use_v the_o same_o according_o it_o will_v be_v well_o consider_v what_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n thereof_o will_v be_v beside_o other_o evil_n these_o three_o be_v visible_a which_o must_v all_o avoidable_a follow_v one_o upon_o another_o if_o any_o body_n shall_v be_v find_v as_o doubtless_o within_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v find_v one_o or_o other_o to_o inform_v and_o prosecute_v against_o they_o 1._o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a person_n fit_a to_o do_v god_n and_o his_o church_n good_a service_n together_o with_o all_o those_o person_n that_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o livelihood_n by_o put_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o benefice_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v buy_v themselves_o bread_n under_o sequestration_n 2._o the_o deprive_v of_o those_o person_n of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o discharge_v the_o duty_n that_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o ministerial_a call_v in_o not_o permit_v they_o after_o such_o sequestration_n to_o teach_v or_o instruct_v the_o people_n belong_v to_o their_o charge_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o function_n public_o in_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o deliver_v over_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n that_o late_o be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o faithful_a shepherd_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o ravenous_a wolf_n when_o such_o guide_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o several_a congregation_n as_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o mis-teach_a they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o viz._n either_o by_o instil_v into_o they_o puritanical_a and_o superstitious_a principle_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o exercise_v their_o presbyterian_a tyranny_n over_o their_o judgement_n conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n or_o else_o by_o set_v up_o new_a light_n before_o they_o to_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o maze_n of_o anabaptistical_n confusion_n and_o frenzy_n these_o consequent_n be_v so_o heavy_a to_o the_o sufferer_n so_o certain_a to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o common_a