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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n humane_a law_n obligation_n 1,134 5 9.8189 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13280 Lifes preservative against self-killing. Or, An useful treatise concerning life and self-murder shewing the kindes, and meanes of them both: the excellency and preservation of the former: the evill, and prevention of the latter. Containing the resolution of manifold cases, and questions concerning that subject; with plentifull variety of necessary and usefull observations, and practicall directions, needfull for all Christians. By John Sym minister of Leigh in Essex. Sym, John. 1637 (1637) STC 23584; ESTC S118072 258,226 386

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unlawful_a ergo._n to_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o worldly_a good_n than_o of_o their_o soul_n be_v wretchedness_n and_o desperate_a folly_n which_o all_o those_o do_v which_o by_o unlawful_a mean_n will_v preserve_v their_o estate_n such_o mute_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v worthy_a of_o have_v their_o estate_n preserve_v by_o this_o course_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v the_o rather_o lose_v they_o and_o themselves_o be_v the_o more_o cruel_o and_o ignominious_o entreat_v for_o be_v guilty_a of_o two_o horrible_a crime_n first_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v indict_v and_o for_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o be_v legal_o try_v the_o second_o be_v their_o contumacious_a reject_v of_o all_o just_a and_o legal_a course_n of_o trial_n and_o active_a obedient_a subjection_n to_o authority_n require_v their_o submission_n touch_v their_o second_o and_o three_o motive_n of_o stand_v mute_a with_o respect_n only_o to_o the_o 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confess_v himself_o to_o be_v guilty_a so_o by_o his_o own_o only_a witness_n and_o verdict_n cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n he_o may_v in_o a_o strict_a construction_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v account_v culpable_a of_o indirect_a self-murder_n exception_n exception_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n to_o save_v innocent_n from_o suffer_v wrongful_o for_o his_o fault_n or_o that_o it_o be_v for_o great_a good_a of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o his_o own_o soul_n when_o the_o fact_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v know_v or_o prove_v against_o he_o but_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n touch_v a_o voluntary_a and_o full_a confession_n after_o conviction_n and_o condemnation_n i_o know_v none_o that_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o malefactor_n soul_n although_o his_o body_n do_v perish_v as_o achan_n do_v joshua_n 7.20_o that_o such_o a_o affirmative_a answer_n of_o guilty_a to_o that_o 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the_o truth_n and_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o former_a restraint_n or_o danger_n of_o disobedience_n to_o it_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o ministerial_a under_o and_o according_a to_o god_n rather_o declarative_a than_o sovereign_n therefore_o what_o she_o do_v tie_v not_o man_n here_o on_o earth_n to_o obey_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n but_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o to_o prevent_v a_o great_a mischief_n and_o also_o because_o the_o true_a church_n may_v do_v no_o such_o act_n of_o deprivation_n or_o suspension_n whereby_o to_o intend_v or_o effect_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n transgress_v of_o such_o restraint_n be_v no_o disobedience_n to_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o a_o obey_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o same_o as_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n we_o have_v plentiful_a example_n special_o of_o the_o 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ut_fw-la aut_fw-la mali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la faciat_fw-la aut_fw-la mali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la patiatur_fw-la eligat_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la mala_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la pati_fw-la mala_fw-la 204._o mala_fw-la epist_n 204._o that_o either_o he_o shall_v do_v some_o evil_n or_o suffer_v some_o calamity_n then_o let_v he_o choose_v rather_o not_o to_o do_v evil_a than_o not_o to_o suffer_v evil_a sin_n observe_v how_o we_o be_v to_o abhor_v sin_n for_o we_o be_v ever_o to_o do_v that_o which_o may_v most_o near_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n our_o chief_a good_a and_o to_o shun_v what_o may_v divide_v we_o from_o he_o which_o nothing_o can_v do_v but_o our_o sin_n special_o those_o that_o consist_v in_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o negative_a commandment_n and_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o god_n and_o incompatible_a with_o he_o and_o therefore_o those_o law_n do_v bind_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la to_o the_o always_o observe_v of_o they_o and_o can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o see_v god_n 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danger_n or_o for_o any_o profit_n be_v those_o that_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n the_o violate_v whereof_o do_v wrong_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o absolute_a and_o only_a independent_a king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o his_o will_n the_o supreme_a unerring_a rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n throughout_o our_o life_n our_o transgression_n whereof_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o loyalty_n and_o due_a subjection_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o that_o our_o high_a lord_n to_o whese_n positive_a law_n conformity_n be_v more_o proper_o obedience_n to_o god_n than_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v by_o itself_o consider_v because_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v natural_a inclination_n and_o reason_n equal_o bind_v heathen_n aswell_o as_o christian_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o conformity_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n be_v principal_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o will_n of_o god_n himself_o which_o kind_n of_o obedience_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o member_n to_o god_n and_o proceed_v from_o faith_n love_n fear_v etc._n etc._n evangelicall_n or_o thelogicall_a grace_n from_o which_o obedience_n to_o god_n no_o wight_n can_v absolve_v or_o excuse_v we_o that_o we_o may_v lawful_o and_o safe_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o fear_n to_o please_v or_o to_o obey_v any_o other_o in_o opposition_n or_o contraty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o will_n 1._o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v none_o above_o god_n who_o will_n may_v be_v prefer_v or_o equal_v to_o his_o to_o who_o all_o be_v subordinate_a in_o nature_n state_n and_o employment_n 2._o 2._o neither_o be_v any_o man_n lord_n over_o the_o conscience_n either_o to_o bind_v or_o discharge_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o will_v of_o god_n that_o we_o
himself_o in_o answer_v negative_o not_o guilty_a for_o although_o he_o know_v and_o have_v elsewhere_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n material_o consider_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v ignorant_a as_o most_o man_n be_v whether_o that_o fact_n of_o he_o formal_o consider_v be_v or_o may_v be_v find_v to_o be_v treason_n felony_n burglary_n or_o the_o like_a as_o by_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o it_o if_o he_o do_v answer_v affirmative_o and_o although_o he_o shall_v certain_o know_v that_o his_o fact_n be_v such_o in_o construction_n and_o term_n of_o law_n as_o by_o his_o indictment_n the_o same_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o to_o answer_v affirmative_o because_o not_o he_o but_o the_o present_a empanel_v jury_n be_v the_o competent_a and_o lawful_a judge_n to_o find_v or_o not_o to_o find_v it_o to_o be_v such_o in_o that_o form_n and_o law_n quality_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o answer_v negative_o not_o guilty_a of_o such_o a_o fact_n under_o that_o form_n or_o term_n and_o law_n notion_n whereby_o and_o wherefore_o his_o life_n in_o that_o respect_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o by_o plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o lie_v not_o nor_o contradict_v himself_o but_o thereby_o take_v the_o allow_a benefit_n of_o put_v it_o to_o a_o legal_a trial_n whether_o his_o fact_n shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o form_n as_o in_o those_o law_n term_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o in_o his_o indictment_n and_o in_o which_o respect_n only_o he_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o which_o course_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v of_o answer_v not_o guilty_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v stand_v mute_a or_o answer_v affirmative_o guilty_a he_o shall_v be_v indirect_o a_o self-murderer_n as_o have_v be_v show_v repli_v repli_v but_o then_o it_o may_v be_v further_o reply_v when_o such_o a_o malefactor_n shall_v after_o his_o plead_n to_o the_o indictment_n not_o guilty_a be_v public_o examine_v by_o the_o judge_n about_o his_o fact_n consider_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o without_o the_o vesture_n of_o such_o term_n or_o law_n notion_n put_v upon_o it_o how_o can_v he_o answer_v negative_o against_o his_o conscience_n and_o former_a confession_n before_o a_o justice_n answer_n answer_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o judge_n question_n to_o such_o a_o one_o at_o public_a trial_n after_o his_o negative_a plea_n to_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n be_v minister_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o party_n arraign_v both_o that_o he_o may_v upon_o better_a advisement_n traverse_v his_o former_a confession_n by_o his_o negative_a answer_n contrary_a to_o the_o which_o confession_n he_o be_v allow_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v or_o condemn_v upon_o any_o evidence_n or_o verdict_n of_o other_o against_o he_o before_o he_o be_v hear_v answer_n for_o himself_o what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o the_o negative_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o affirmative_a evidence_n or_o sentence_n produce_v against_o he_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o primary_n intention_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o question_n at_o trial_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prisoner_n answer_n he_o may_v the_o better_o decern_v the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o other_o against_o he_o and_o how_o himself_o may_v proceed_v in_o accept_v of_o the_o verdict_n and_o in_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o not_o thereby_o to_o wring_v affirmative_a answer_n from_o the_o arraign_v against_o their_o own_o life_n when_o other_o can_v touch_v they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n second_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o malefactor_n that_o in_o his_o answer_n he_o do_v not_o to_o save_v his_o life_n make_v any_o lie_n neither_o direct_o nor_o yet_o by_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n and_o also_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o confess_v the_o truth_n against_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v thereby_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o indirect_a self-murder_n both_o which_o evil_n he_o may_v avoid_v by_o the_o medium_n or_o middle_a course_n either_o of_o traverse_n and_o demurrer_n delay_v and_o put_v off_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n from_o himself_o to_o inform_v themselves_o by_o other_o evidence_n than_o his_o own_o or_o else_o by_o silence_n after_o his_o general_a negative_a plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a reply_v nothing_o to_o such_o question_n as_o the_o answer_v thereof_o may_v entangle_v he_o either_o in_o a_o lie_n or_o in_o indirect_a self-murder_n after_o which_o manner_n of_o answer_v nothing_o our_o bless_a saviour_n behave_v himself_o before_o pilate_n john_n 19.9_o although_o that_o such_o silence_n or_o not_o answer_v direct_o may_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o yet_o thereby_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v active_a but_o only_o passive_a in_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o so_o condemn_v to_o die_v whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o indirect_a self-murder_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o confession_n of_o a_o malefactor_n upon_o examination_n before_o a_o justice_n when_o the_o same_o be_v against_o his_o own_o life_n may_v be_v construe_v to_o have_v be_v either_o rash_o and_o unwarrantable_o do_v by_o the_o examinate_a against_o which_o therefore_o he_o be_v allow_v at_o his_o trial_n to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o else_o that_o he_o do_v the_o same_o upon_o some_o motive_n and_o reason_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v thing_n proper_o belong_v to_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o in_o humane_a court_n of_o assize_n the_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o this_o case_n reach_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o rack_v or_o discover_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o own_o life_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n bind_v a_o man_n to_o preserve_v although_o a_o capital_a malefactor_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o his_o answer_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o reveal_v all_o the_o truth_n he_o know_v against_o himself_o special_o where_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o some_o special_a divine_a bond_n so_o to_o do_v a_o negative_a answer_n at_o trial_n be_v as_o strong_a to_o save_v a_o man_n as_o his_o former_a affirmative_a in_o confession_n before_o a_o justice_n can_v be_v to_o condemn_v he_o except_o either_o he_o public_o at_o his_o trial_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o proof_n or_o evidence_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o conscience_n that_o whatsoever_o truth_n such_o a_o man_n in_o this_o case_n have_v once_o confess_v that_o he_o shall_v every_v where_o and_o at_o all_o time_n upon_o interrogatory_n to_o be_v answer_v at_o will_n confess_v the_o same_o with_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v silent_a or_o forbear_v to_o answer_v otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n where_o he_o answer_v for_o if_o another_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v close_o a_o man_n confession_n make_v to_o he_o of_o his_o secret_a fault_n that_o man_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o disclose_v the_o same_o of_o himself_o special_o against_o his_o own_o life_n when_o he_o can_v do_v the_o same_o without_o be_v guilty_a of_o indirect_a self-murder_n as_o in_o this_o case_n i_o have_v show_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o divinity_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o resolve_v of_o weak_a conscience_n in_o this_o point_n not_o intermeddle_v to_o argue_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v impertinent_a to_o my_o profession_n and_o beyond_o my_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v that_o work_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o that_o most_o honourable_a profession_n to_o who_o cognizance_n this_o subject_n legal_o consider_v do_v appertain_v §._o 7._o of_o indirect_a self-murder_n by_o commission_n branch_n the_o second_o degree_n of_o indirect_a self-murder_n be_v by_o commission_n in_o divers_a branch_n the_o second_o mean_n of_o indirect_a self-murder_n be_v by_o a_o course_n of_o commission_n or_o of_o do_v thing_n unlawful_o tend_v to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o his_o death_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n grosser_n than_o the_o former_a and_o consist_v in_o divers_a branch_n thing_n 1._o abuse_v of_o lawful_a thing_n first_o by_o abuse_v lawful_a thing_n in_o transgress_v due_a moderation_n in_o their_o use_n for_o time_n