Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
conscience_n	holy_a	sin_n	sin_v	2,051	5	9.4946	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A68733	A fountain sealed: or, The duty of the sealed to the Spirit, and the worke of the Spirit in sealing Wherein many things are handled about the Holy Spirit, and grieving of it: as also of assurance and sealing what it is, the priviledges and degrees of it, with the signes to discerne, and meanes to preserve it. Being the substance of divers sermons preached at Grayes Inne. By that reverend divine, Richard Sibbes, D.D. and sometimes preacher to that honourable society.	Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635.; Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680.; Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver.	1637 (1637)	STC 22495; ESTC S117375	62,609	291

affections wee have tasted of the good things of God that the promises are sweet and the Gospell is good When we have given such way to the Spirit then to use him unkindly this grieves the Spirit Where the holy ghost hath not only set up a light but given a tast of heavenly things and yet we upon false allurements will grow to a distast it cannot but grieve the Spirit And this makes the sinne against the holy Ghost so desperat because there hath beene a strong conviction and illumination Therfore of all sinnes the sinnes of Professors of Religion grieve the Spirit most and of all Professors those that have most means of knowledge because their obligations are dee-per and their ingagements greater The deeper the affection hath entred the greater the griefe must needs be in unloosing The offence of friends grieves more than the injuries of enemies And therefore the sinnes that offend God most are committed within the Church where is the greatest sinne of all the sin against the holy Ghost committed but within the Church and where there is the greatest light and the greatest meanes Sinnes against knowledg grieve most especially if there be a malicious opposing for there can be nothing to excuse it The malice of the will maketh the sinne of the deeper die and it is contrarie to the spirit as it is a Spirit of goodnes hence is it that presūptuous sins so much grieve the spirit for by such sins we abuse the sweetest Attribute of Gods Spirit his Goodnesse and be therefore evill because he is good and turne his grace into wantonnesse the sin of this age Sins against knowledge are either such as are 1. Directly against knowledge as when we will not understand what we should doe because wee will not doe what we understand such put out the candle that they may sinne with the more freedome This kind of ignorance doth not free from sinne but increaseth it some men will not heare the Word nor reade good Bookes lest their consciences should bee awaked this affected ignorance increaseth the voluntarinesse Againe when we maintaine untruths for any advantage knowing them to be untruths as many learned Papists cannot but doe What a great indignity is it to the Spirit of GOD to sell the truth which we should buy yea with the losse of our lives and to prefer the pleasing of a base man or some gaine to our selves before a glorious beame of GOD Other sinnes if wee know them to be sinnes are sins against knowledge not so directly but collaterally yet this will bee the chiefe aggravation when our consciences are once awaked not so much that we have sinned as that we have sinned against the light when the will hath nothing to plead for it selfe but it selfe it would because it would though it knew the contrary Involuntarinesse takes away something of the hainousnesse of sinne when there is ignorance perturbation or passion there is lesse sinne and lesse grieving of the Spirit but when there are none of these but a man will sinne because he will accounting it a kinde of soveraignty to have his will this will prove the most miserable condition for not to have the will regulated by him that is the chiefest good is the greatest perversenesse and will end in desperation Qu. Why are voluntary sinnes so great and so much grieve the Spirit of God Answ When there is passion there is some colour for sinne as profit pleasure feare to displease c. When there is ignorance there is a want of that that might helpe the understanding but when there are none of these and a man willingly sinnes he is more directly carried against the command and will of God there is nothing puts him on yet hee accounts it so small a matter that hee will do it without any provocation out of a slight esteeme of the good pleasure and will of God As common ●wearers can they plead ignorance they know the Commandement God will not hold them guiltlesse that take his name in vaine can they plead perturbation They doe it oft in a bravery when they are not urged there is no ingagement in that sin of profit or pleasure but a voluntary superfluity of pride They would have you to know that they are men that care not for God himselfe let God and his Ministers take it as they will though I have no pleasure or profit by it yet I will have my liberty The heart that hath been thus wicked will hardly admit of comfort when it stands in need of it We are not said to be ill because we know ill but because we will and consent to ill it is the will that makes up the bargain sin were not sinne else God hath given us the custody of our owne soules and as long as wee keepe the keyes faithfully and betray not our soules to Sathan so long we possesse our owne soules and our comfort but when hee fuggests doe this or speake this and wee consent hee takes full and free possession of us as much as in us lies and God in judgement saith Amen to it God saith take him Sathan since hee will not have my Spirit to rule him it is fit he should have a worse The more willingnesse the more sinfulnesse and the lesse defence and Gods justice cannot better be satisfied than by punishing them most against their wils who sinned most with their will The clearer the light is and the more advantages it hath the more we sinne In this respect it is that sinnes against the second Table grieve more then sinnes against the first because here the conscience is more awaked These be sins against a multiplied light against the light of nature light of the Word and Spirit and such sinnes are contrary to humane society they dissolve those bonds that nature even by the common reliques it hath left studies to maintaine Though corrupt nature hath no good in it for we deserved to be like divels yet God intending to have civill society out of which he usually gathers his Church preserveth in mans nature an hatred of sinnes that overthrow society such sins therefore being committed against more light wound more as in case of murther notorious perjury theft c. Therefore God oft gives up men upon breach of the first Table to breaches of the second that so they may come to more griefe and shame as being the breakers of both Tables Men never fall into the breach of the second Table but upon breach of the first No man despiseth mans Law but he despiseth Gods law first No man breakes the law of nature but he despiseth the God of nature Prophane Atheisticall persons that glory in the breach of the third Commandement by swearing GOD meets with them by giving them over to grosse abhominable sinnes of the second Table which vexeth them more though they should not than sins against the first Table exposing them besides inward

blessing that we 〈◊〉 weary of it and fret against it The office of the Spirit is to set out Christ and the favour and mercy of God in Christ when we slight Christ in the Gospell the ordinance organ of working good in us the holy Ghost is slighted and grieved Bad is our condition by nature and what a deale of misery doe we adde to this bad condition Are we not all the children of wrath And have we not since we were borne added sinne unto sinne Do we not grow in sinne as we do in yeares Is not God just and hell terrible Now God out of infinite mercy having proviced a way to free us from the danger of sinne and not onely so but to advance us to life everlasting and that we should not be ignorant of that he hath done for us he hath set up an ordinance wherin the holy Ghost discovers his love When we sleight this and account it but an ordinary favour nay rather a burthen and thinke 〈…〉 divine my●●●● 〈…〉 may be 〈…〉 is too 〈…〉 what 〈…〉 needs all this adoe This grieves the Spirit whose office is to lay open the unsearchable riches of Christ the infinite and glorious mercy and goodnesse of God in Christ wherein God hath set himselfe in all his attributes to triumph and be glorified We grieve all the sacred Trinity God the Father is grieved to see his mercy slighted God the Sonne to see his bloud accounted common and God the holy Ghost whose office it is to discover these things This is the common sinne of the times and kingdome which threatneth judgement more than any thing else When the Gospell the blessed truth of salvation is published The axe is layd to the root of the tree the instrument of de●●ruction if men slight the mercies of God entertaine not Christ walke not worthy of the Gospell they shall feele the stroke of his sharpe anger The bloud-red horse followeth the white horse Revel 6. 4. The white horse is the publishing of the Gospell when God sets himselfe to glorifie himselfe in mercy in the greatest benefits and we account them nothing or but common favours God removes the Candlesticke the red horse of bloud and destruction followes And indeed what man will endure his greatest favours and kindnesses to be sleighted Now a degree in grieving the Spirit this way is when men will not be thorowly convinced of their owne sinfull condition and of the infinite love and mercy of God in Christ in the pardoning of them If God by his Spirit in the Ministery or in a particular reproofe come to men and discover their naturall condition and tell them they are worse than they take themselves to be they will oppose it and study revenge as Saint Paul saith Am I become your enemie because I tell you the truth this must needs grieve the Spirit Againe the holy Spirit is grieved when ye have a corrupt judgement of things not weighing them in the right ballance nor value them according to their worth When wee esteeme any knowledge rather than divine knowledge any truths but truths that concerne Christ when men look upon grace as contemptible and prefer other things above it make a tush at holinesse give us say they gifts and parts Alas what are all gifts and parts without a gracious heart Have not the divels greater parts than any man Are t●ey not called Daemones from the largenesse of their understanding If parts and gifts were best the divels were better than wee What an indignity is this to the holy Spirit to thinke it better to be accounted witty and politicke then to be holy and gracious Again those sins wherein there is plotting and contriving exceedingly grieve the Spirit because they are done in cold bloud David deeply wounded his conscience grieved the Spirit in plotting the death of Vriah which was the diminution of the credit of David that the Scripture saith he was good in all things except in the matter of Vriah why because therein he grieved the Spirit most in plotting and contriving the cruell murther of so good a man How can they thinke they have the Spirit of God that plot and undermine mens estates to have their wils in unjust courses or if they have the spirit can this be without grieving it for the Spirit will perpetually suggest the contrary Againe we grieve the holy Spirit when we commit such sinnes as we might avoid such sinnes as we have some helps against and least provocation unto It is a generall rule Quanto major facilitas c. The more the facility of not sinning the greater the sinne Therefore when we are tempted to sin consider what conscience saith I have been an hearer of the word what hath the Spirit of God revealed and discovered unto me He hath shewed that this is a sinne whom do I grieve by the commission of it The Spirit of God and wound my owne conscience and then consider will that that I sinne for countervaile this Doe I not buy my sin too deare Sinnes are dearly bought with the grieving of the Spirit of God therefore wisely thinke before hand what sinne will cost Men grieve the Spirit by cavilling against the truth The heathen mā could say It is an ill custome to be cavilling against Religion whether in good earnest or in jest yet wee have a sect a generation of men that are of all religions of no religion men of a contradictory spirit that alwayes take the opposite part that cavill at the truth to shew their parts this is too ordinary among the wits of the world This grieves the holy Spirit also when men take the office of the Spirit from him that is when we will doe things in our owne strength and by our owne light as if we were gods to our selves Man naturally aff●cts a kinde of divinity it was the fault of Adam and ●ill God drive him out of himselfe by his Spirit and by afflictions he sets much by his owne parts and wit and thereupon neglects prayer and dependance on God as if the Spirit had nothing to doe with his regiment When men set upon actions in the strength of naturall parts perhaps they may goe on in their course as civill men but never as Christians to have comfort of their actions because they will be guides and gods to themselves If a man belong to God God will crosse him in such wayes wherein he refuseth to honour God and to give him his due place he shall miscarry when perhaps other men shall have successe though it be to harden them to destruction This is a subtle way by which Sathan abuseth men The life of a Christian is dependant on an higher principle than himselfe to rule and guide him Another way whereby we commonly grieve the Spirit of God is when the minde is troubled with a multitude of busines when the soule is like a mill where one cannot heare

mover the Spirit leaves not us till wee leave the Spirit When the Spirit suggests good motions turne them presently into holy resolutions Is this my duty and that which tends to my comfort certainely I will doe it Let not these motions dye in us How many holy motions are kindled in hearing the Word and receiving the Sacraments c. which dye as soone as they are kindled for want of resolution therefore let us not give over till these motions be turned into purposes and those good purposes ripened to holy actions that they be not nipped in the blossome but may bring forth perfect fruit Let us labour to improve these talents to the end for which they are sent are they motions of comfort let us use them for comfort are they motions tending to duty let us make conscience to doe our duty let not our despairing hearts crosse the Spirit in his comforts nor stand out stubbornely as enemies against our duty for that is to crosse God and to nip his motions in the bud Let the Spirit have full scope both in the ordinances and in the motions stirred up by the ordinances this is the way to make the ordinances and the times glorious but the liberties of the Gospell are contrary to the liberties of the flesh it turneth all things upside downe and men out of themselves Hence is it that there is nothing so much opposed by the spirit of the world as the purity and power of the Gospel which is a sufficient prejudice of an ill condition that all such men are in But there is another spirit in gracious men they are the children of light and love it If wee would not grieve the Spirit we must be willing to bring our selves under all advantages of the Spirits working as conversing with those that are spirituall and especially attending on those ordinances wherein the Spirit breatheth wherein we may meet the Spirit The walkes of Gods Spirit are in the meanes of salvation hearing the Word preached and holy communion one with another the Word Spirit go together therefore if we will have the comforts of the Spirit we must attend upon the Word Men grieve the Spirit by neglecting the Word and holy conference c. It is with the Word and Spirit as with the veynes and arteries the veynes have arteries that as the veyns carry the bloud the arteries carry the spirits to quicken the bloud The Word is dead without the Spirit and therefore attend on the Word and then wait on the Spirit to quicken the Word that both Word and Spirit may guide us to life everlasting Motions of this kinde come from the Spirit as it is said of old Simeon that he came by the motion of the Spirit into the Temple Iohn was in the Spirit on the Lords day our Manna fals most then Christs Spirit and Word dwell together in the heart therefore the Apostle useth the dwelling of Christ in us and the Word indefinitely Faith wrought by the Word layes hold upon Christ and brings him into the soule and keepes him there It is a blessed thing when the Spi●it in the ordinance and the Spirit in our hearts meet together this is the way to feed and cherish the Spirit in us and to put oyle as it were into the Lampe because the Spirit as it is in us is thus nourished even as the fire though in its own element feedeth upon nothing yet with us here below it is maintained with fuell otherwise dyeth and goeth out Take heed of slighting any helpe of faith that God affords us as wicked Achaz GOD offered him for the strengthening of his faith a signe from heaven or from earth or any other creature oh no he would not tempt God hee seemed a pious man hee would not tempt God but what saith the Prophet Is it little for you to despise mee but you will grieve God insinuating that when we despise those helpes God hath given we grieve the Spirit of God Those that neglect the Word and Sacrament what doe they despise a poore Minister and neglect bread and wine no they despise God himselfe who knowes better then our selves what need wee have of these helpes Againe when we finde the Spirit not assisting and comforting as in former 〈◊〉 it is fit to search the cause which we shall finde some slighting of holy motions or the meanes of breeding of them or yeelding to some corruption which we are more especially addicted unto or some sinne unrepented of which we take no notice of It is good therefore to search our soules to the bottome there may be some hidden corruption lying in the soule which may undermine our grace comfort there may be a privy thiefe that robs us of all And besides beloved and secret sinnes it is good to bethinke our selves of old sinnes which perhaps hitherto wee have but outwardly thought of and God is willing by some deadnesse and trouble of spirit to minde us of renewing of sorrow for them for want of strict accounting with our selves God cals us to these arrerages and backe reckonings as we see in Iosephs Brethren If we finde not that sweetnesse of communion with the Spirit that formerly we enjoyed bethink our selves when and wherein we lost it that we may meet the Spirit againe in these waies wherein we found him before we lost him and take heed of those courses in the entrance of which we found the Spirit leaving us Againe take heed of little sinnes which we count lesser sinnes perhaps than God doth We weigh sinne in our owne ballance and not in his whereas no sinne is to be accounted little for if it were once set upon the conscience and the wrath opened due unto it It would take all comfort from us And therefore we must judge of sinne as the Spirit doth if we would not grieve the Spirit as the communion of the Spirit is of all the sweetest so the preserving of it requires most exact watchfulnesse and through understanding of our selves Take heed of the beginning of sin when any lust ariseth pray it downe presently say nay to it let it have no consent be presently humbled otherwise we are indangered by yeelding to grieve by grieving to resist by resisting to quench by quenching maliciously to oppose the Spirit sin hath no bounds but those which the Spirit puts whom therfore we should not grieve And let us look to the head and spring of sinnes whereby we grieve the Spirit of God not to the sinne so much as to the root Wee are angry with our selves for being passionate but what is the cause of passion It comes from pride Ionas was a passionate man in that measure that he was passionate he was proud he was loth to be shamed when he had said Niniveh shall bee destroyed he thought upon the sparing of them he should be discredited and he preferred his credit before the destruction of a populous Citie So

without a cause above nature None can know the meaning of our broken desires so as to helpe us in our infirmities but that Spirit that stirred up those desires Againe none knowes the grievances of our spirits but our owne spirits and the Spirit of God who knowes all the turnings and corners of the soule Who can mortifie those strong corruptions that would hinder us in the way to heaven but the Spirit cloathing our spirit with power from above who purifieth the cōscience but he that is above cōscience Who can raise our spirits above all temptations and troubles but that Spirit of power that is above all The strength and vigour of any creature is from the spirits and the strength of the spirits of all flesh is from this Spirit whose office is to put spirit into our spirit As GOD redeemed us with his bloud so GOD must apply this bloud that conscience may bee quieted He onely can subdue the rebellion of our spirits and soften our hearts and make them fit for sealing The Spirit onely can so repo●t the mercy of God to our soules as to perswade and worke our hearts to this assurance otherwise we would never yeeld For partly the greatnesse of the state is such that none but God can assure and partly the misgiving and unbeliefe of our heart is such that none but God can subdue it The thing being so great and our deservings so little being unworthy of the things of this life much more of that eternall happinesse this cannot be done without the high and glorious Spirit of God How earnest and desirous then is both the Father and the Sonne to save us that pleased to send such an Orator and Embassador as is equall with themselves to perswade us to assure us to fit us for salvation and how gracious is the Spirit that will vouchsafe to have such communion with such poore sinfull spirits as ours And should not this worke upon our hearts a care not to grieve the holy Spirit and so we come to the fourth conclusion The fourth conclusion is that the sealing of the spirit unto salvation should be a strong prevailing argument not to grieve the Spirit that is not to sinne for sinne onely grieves the Spirit The grace of God saith Paul to Titus that bringeth salvation Christ appeared and what is Christ but grace Christ appeared and the free favour of GOD in Christ whereby wee are assured of salvation which teacheth us what to doe to deny all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts and to live soberly righteously and godly in this present world Even the consideration of the benefits of Christ that are past such as came with Christs first comming but that is not all Verse 13. Looking for that blessed hope and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Iesus Christ The second comming of Christ enforceth likewise the same care of holinesse Our conversation is in heaven and not as theirs spoken of in the former Verse whose end is damnation whose belly is their GOD who minde earthly things no we minde heavenly things and these heavenly desires from whence sprung they but from the certaine expectation of our Saviour the Lord Iesus Christ who shall change our vile bodies c. that is shall redeeme us fully even our bodies as well as our soules It is an argument of force whether we be not yet sealed or be sealed if not sealed then grieve not him whose onely office it is to seale entertaine his motions give way to him that he may have scope and liberty of working Set no reasons against his reasons hearken to no counsell against his counsell stand not out his perswasions any longer but yeeld up your spirits to him lest he put a period to his patience he is long suffering but not alwayes suffering if he give us up to our own spirits we shall only be witty to worke out our owne damnation wee are not given up to our owne spirits but after many repulses of this holy Spirit and at length what now will not serve for an argument to perswade us shall bee used hereafter as an argument to torment us The Spirit will helpe our spirits to repeate and recall all the motions to our owne good that wee formerly put backe We should thinke when conscience speakes in us God speakes and when the Spirit moves us it is God that moves us and that all excuse will be cut off answere will be did not I tell you of this by conscience my deputy did not I move you to this good by mine owne Spirit Take heed of keeping out any light for light where it doth not come in and soften hardens none so hard hearted as those upon whom the light hath shined there is more to be hoped from a man that hath onely a naturall conscience then from him whose heart and spirit hath beene long beaten on there is more to be hoped from a heathen Pilate than a proud Pharisee Those that will not be sealed to their salvation it is just with God that they should be sealed up to their destruction the soule without the spirit is darkenesse and confusion full of selfe accusing and selfe tormenting thoughts if we let the Spirit come in it will scatter all and settle the soule in a sweet quiet For those that have been sealed by the Spirit and yet not so fully as to silence all doubts about their estate those should out of that beginning of comfort which they feele studie to be pliable to the Spirit for further increase The Spirit scaleth by degrees as our care of pleasing the Spirit increaseth so our comfort increaseth our light will increase as the morning light unto the perfect day Yeelding to the Spirit in one holy motion will cause him to leade us to another and so on forwards untill wee be more deepely acquainted with the whole counsell of God concerning our salvation otherwise if we give way to any contrary lust darkenesse will grow upon our Spirits unawares and we shall be left in an unsetled condition as those that travaile in the twilight that cannot perfectly finde out their way Wee shall be on and off not daring to yeeld wholly to our lusts because of a worke of grace begun nor yeeld wholly to the Spirit because we have let some unruly affection get too much strength in us and so our spirits are without comfort and our profession without glory We shall lye open to Sathan if he be let loose to winnow our faith for if our state come to be questioned wee have nothing to alledge but the truth of our graces and if we have not used the Spirit well we shall not have power to alledge them nor to looke upon any grace wrought in us but upon those lusts and sinnes whereby wee have grieved the Spirit they will bee set in order before us and so stare us in the face that wee cannot but fixe our thoughts upon them