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A20529 Foure godlie and fruitful sermons two preached at Draiton in Oxford-shire, at a fast, enioyned by authoritie, by occasion of the pestilence then dangerously dispearsed. Likewise two other sermons on the twelfth Psalme. VVhereunto is annexed a briefe tract of zeale. / By I. Dod. R. Cleauer. Dod, John, 1549?-1645.; Cleaver, Robert, 1561 or 2-ca. 1625.; Winston, John, fl. 1614-1634.; Greenham, Richard. 1611 (1611) STC 6938; ESTC S114261 70,793 120

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and the spirit of God doe beare sway in their hearts they are at vtter defiance with their pride and hypocrisie and all wretched lusts that fight against their soules being neuer so much tormented with those sinnes as when they haue attained to a great measure of humilitie and of sinceritie He that is most lowly is euer most vexed with his pride and he that is most vpright and true hearted is most of all troubled with the guilefulnes and deceitfulnes of his owne heart because the word and the spirit working together doe cause him both more clerely to see and more throughly to hate those corruptions than euer hee did before he had attained to that measure of grace Secondly we must not content our selues when once we haue gotten the word and spirit of God within vs but we must still striue to keepe our hearts humble and lowly for otherwise we shall not feele the strokes of the word and spirit of God therefore it is said Isay. 30. 20 21. that when the Lord had dieted his people a while giuing them the bread of aduersitie and the water of affliction and thereby taken downe the pride and stubbornenesse of their hearts that then their eares should heare a word behind them saying this is the way walke in it c. that is when they were thus humbled as soone as euer they had committed any offence they should presently haue a blow vpon their hearts for it and be full of feare and anguish though no man in the world tell them of it yet the word in their hearts will be like a good guide that is still following a little child and telling him this is not the right way leaue it there is the right way walke in it but many haue hearts pestered with pride and lust and couetousnesse and yet goe a whole moneth nay many monethes and yeares together and neuer feele any rebuke in their consciences How comes this to passe that others are full of griefe and full of teares for their sinnes and they are neuer troubled for them is it beause there is greater vprightnes in them then there is in others No surely it is because they haue a more blind minde and a more proud and senselesse hart then others haue for the more humble any one is the more often shall he heare the voyce of the spirit checking him when hee goeth out of the way moouing him to turne again into the right way Thirdly we must especially beware of presūptuous sins for if we liue therein our hearts will cease to smite vs or at least we shall be senselesse of these strokes as may be seene in the case of Dauid when he had cut off the lap of Sauls garment and numbred the people which were but infirmities forthwith his conscience rebuked him and he was humbled before the Lord but when he had committed adulterie and murder either the checkes of his conscience were none at all or else they were so weake that hee had no sense nor feeling thereof so that Nathan was driuen to fetch about as it were and to vse all the art that might be to make him see his offences and passe sentence against himselfe for the same Let vs therefore by his example learne to beware how we presumptuously sinne against our consciences especially in palpable and grosse offences least our mindes being by degrees blinded and our affections by little and little corrupted we become in the end very blocks and stones and haue our consciences so darkened that they will not accuse vs or our hearts so benummed that they will not be mooued with the stroakes of God and with the checks of his holy spirit After that he had numbred the people Heere is his speciall sinne that he numbred his subiects which may seeme to be no such great matter for which God should so plague the land and if there had bene that measure of hypocrisie in Dauid as there is in many of vs he would haue pleaded thus for himselfe What need I to be so troubled for this and what reason is there why God should proceede so seuerely against me for the same did not Moses and Ioshua holy men of God number the people in their daies and that warrantably and why then may not I doe the like hauing more absolute authoritie ouer them then they had but his heart staied him from all such reasoning of the matter and told him that though hee did the same action which they did yet the manner of doing thereof was diuers he performed it not in obedience to God as they did but in pride and hautines of minde in regard of the multitude and strength of his subiects before he esteemed Gods name a strong tower for his defence but now what need he runne crying vnto God he had so many souldiers and valiant warriours in his dominion that he could make his part good against any forren power whatsoeuer Thus was his heart lifted vp vnto vanitie when it should haue bene lifted vp to God in thankfulnes and therefore was he so humbled because he had an ill affection and a wrong end in a good action Whence ariseth this doctrine That it is not enough for to forbeare things that are euill and to make conscience of grosse sinnes but men must doe lawfull things lawfully and performe good workes in a good manner otherwise the Lord may and will punish them for doing lawfull things aswell as for vnlawfull things This may be seene in that great enditement which Christ brings against the old world They did eate and drinke marry and giue in marriage A naturall man would haue thought there could be no hurt in these if they had bene charged with whoredome murder blasphemie or the like they had bene matters of some moment but for those before named what fault can be found with them Indeed the things in themselues are very warrantable but the manner of performing them doth either make or marre them to eate and drinke without feare without prayer and thanks-giuing as if the creatures were our owne and not the Lords to abuse the blessings of God to surfetting and drunkennesse c these and the like corruptions doe turne eating and drinking into sinne which in themselues are not onely allowable but also necessarie The like may be said concerning marriage it is a sanctified ordinance of God vnto those that vse it holily but then it becomes very sinfull and hatefull vnto the Lord when the Sonnes of God doe ioyne with the daughters of men and professors are yoaked with Infidels for beautie or commoditie or any such carnall respect yet that is a horrible sinne too too common among such as professe Christianitie that they make no scruple of matching their children with those whome they know by their workes to be as yet the children of the diuell and so in other matters if they can proue them once to be in themselues lawfull they make
confutation of the Papists who clog mens consciences and lay on them heauie and yet vnnecessarie burdens enioyning them if they would get termission of their sinnes to goe in pilgrimage to this or that place to pray to this or that Saint to make some satisfaction to God c as if they should finde mercie any where rather then by seeking it at Gods hands and they speed accordingly for whereas Dauid went vnto the Lord for fauour and obtained it they haue still vnsetled hearts and restles consciences or hard hearts and benummed consciences neuer getting any true peace or sound comfort in the assurance of their reconciliation with the Lord. 2 Secondly for reproofe of those whose offences are very many and very grieuous and they see and acknowledge so much and yet will they not be so presumptuous as they tearme it to expect pardon for the same indeed they thinke it fit for such holy men as Dauid was to aske and looke for mercy from the Lord but for themselues they are such hainous offenders that they dare not doe so neither can they conceiue any hope to speed well if they should doe so But why should we put in conditions where God doth not and as it were interline Gods couenant doth not he promise without any exception that if we confesse our sinnes he is faithfull and iust to forgiue vs our sinnes and to cleanse vs from all vnrighteousnesse It is therefore a great fault to thinke that any hath more abundance of sinne then God hath of mercy to forgiue it Thirdly heere is an vse of instruction that we should be very importunate for the obtaining of Gods fauour in the pardoning of our sinnes which earnestnes that we may attaine vnto let vs vse these two helpes following which Dauids example directeth vs vnto First let vs labour that our hearts may thorowly smite vs and that our consciences may euermore checke vs when we doe offend for wheresoeuer there is the checke of conscience it will make the party grow not onely to hartie confession but also to earnest petitions for grace and fauour The greater therefore is their follie who when the Lord doth strike their drowsie consciences for any wickednesse committed by them will presently betake themselues to merry company so by iesting and laughing and drinking and sporting seeke to driue away their melancholie fit as they call it but God meeteth with them accordingly for when they will not take benefit by that mercifull warning which he giueth them they commonly fall to maruellous hardnes of heart and after breake foorth into some horrible sinne which ouerwhelmeth them with shame and confusion Let vs therefore obserue when the Lord smiteth our hearts and with Peter get out of company speedily and lament bitterly that so we may turne the rebukes of our soules into holy requests that the Lord would forgiue vs and not enter into iudgement with vs for our grieuous prouocations against his Maiestie Secondly when sinne is so odious vnto vs that our hearts doe condemne vs for it then let vs striue to be perswaded that it is pardonable yea and that it shall be pardoned vnto vs that though we deserue to be throwen out of seruice because we haue dealt so foolishly yet seeing we are Gods seruants he will not goe to extremities with vs but deale as a father with his owne children this ancor of hope we had need still to hold fast by for if we be not in some good measure resolued that we shall finde the Lord gratious and that we our selues are not hypocrites but such as to whom mercy belongeth we shall presently giue ouer prayer for who would seeke vnto a Chirurgion to cure him of whom he is afraid lest he should wound him in that he hath cause and abilitie so to doe Therefore hold this for a firme ground once Gods childe and euer once his seruant and neuer his enemie in which regard we may come with confidence vnto him and say Lord I am vnworthy to be called thy sonne yet art thou my mercifull Father I haue done thee ill seruice yet am I thy poore seruant still and though I be bad now yet time hath bene when I haue bin better done better when I haue praied in secret and humbled my soule and shedde teares for my sinnes in priuate and haue had an vtter detestation of those euils which now through the corruption of my nature I haue fallen into and therefore Lord be pacified towards me and put out of thy remembrance the trespasse of thy seruant If any one want these testimonies of Gods loue towards him and of his loue towards God when affliction ouertaketh him for his sinnes he will either flee from the Lords presence as Adam did or if he aduenture to come vnto him his prayers will descend as plummets of lead vpon him and Sathan and his owne conscience will be readie to accuse him and to say what hast thou to doe with God he heareth not sinners thou shall rather prouoke his vengeance then obtaine his fauour by thy petitions and because thou hast bene his enemie heretofore he will shew himselfe to be thine now and because thou hast cast his word behind thy backe he will shut out thy cries that they shall not haue any accesse vnto him Which vncomfortable newes will be as a dart to strike thorow the liuer of an hypocrite and as a two edged sword to pearse his soule and therefore let vs all labour to be strongly setled in this point that we are Gods seruants that so we may be feruent and firie in our prayers and not be so daunted as sinners are when the hand of God is vpon them I haue dealt very foolishly This he speaketh to make this sinne more odious vnto himselfe for by nature we are so proud that we cannot abide that any body should say we haue dealt foolishly and absurdly therefore doth he lay lode vpon himselfe the more to beat downe his pride confessing that he had dealt very foolishly because he had dealt very sinfully whence note this doctrine That the more sinfull any one is the more foolish he is Eue did eat of the forbidden fruit thinking she had dealt very wisely prouidently for her selfe but did she get any thing by sinning against her makers commandement No surely when shee had a conceit that she should deale most wisely she dealt most foolishly of any that euer was in the world for thereby she brought sorrow and miserie yea eternall damnation of soule and body not onely vpon her selfe had not God giuen her repentance and mercy but vpon many hundred thousands of her posteritie So Achan thought it a part of wisdome to take vp the Babylonish garment the wedge of gold that lay in his way hee might thereby as he imagined inrich himselfe and the matter neuer be knowne but was not that the ruine of himselfe his houshold In like manner
for the wickednesse committed against the Maiestie of God till then there is no turning vnto him one may as well bid a prisoner that is in strong hold and hath bolts and fetters vpon his heeles walke abroade and take the fresh aire and not remaine any longer in that darke loathsome dungeon as bid one that hath not his heart crushed humbled to turne vnto the Lord alas he is held fast in the chaines of Sathan and cannot stirre one foote to God-ward therefore is it noted in those conuerts Act. 2. 37. that They were pricked in their hearts when they began the worke of repentance the rebukes of God had wakened their drowsie consciences so that they saw their sinnes and Gods vengeance due vnto them and the words of Peter had gone through their hearts euen as a two edged sword and then they were fit to bee soundly healed and comforted when they had beene pierced and throughly wounded by the Arrowes of God 1 First till the heart bee broken for sinne there can be no plaine confession of sinne and therfore no repentance Men naturally are like wilde Asse-Colts nothing will worke vpon them nor bring them vnto any good frame or order though they heare often of their faults they will not acknowledge them but be still vnruly and vntamed as Paul was before his conuersion so long as he was heart-whole in his owne conceit though he had heard many excellent Sermons no doubt yet hee was like a beast still neuer bewailing nor confessing his grieuous offences till the Lord had taken him downe and throughly mastered him 2 Nay further men are so farre from taking paines to come to a true acknowledgment of their iniquities till such time as there is a breach made into their hearts by godly sorrow they doe not so much as desire to be deliuered from them nor make any reckoning of Gods mercy for the pardoning of them till such time as they become mourners for sinne they cannot possibly hunger and thirst after righteousnes And indeed what reason is there that they should esteeme of that medicine which will cure when they doe not feele themselues to be sicke they thinke it a matter worth the looking after to be freed from pouertie from infamie from the pestilence c. but as for the corruptions of their nature and the sinfulnesse of their waies they were neuer much troubled with them and therefore they make little account to be deliuered from them See this poynt more at large in M. Dods Sermon on Isa. 1 Doct. 1. Seeing therefore that inward contrition for sinne is the first step to repentance and that which killeth the roote of sinne and setteth vs free from the power and dominion of it and erecteth in our hearts a throne for Christ Iesus the vse of this point is First for reproofe of those that perswade themselues and beare others in hard that they haue truely repented and doe continually confesse their faults and aske pardon for them but what griefe and paine haue they had in their hearts for their sinnes nay they thanke God they were neuer terrified nor troubled in their consciences Do you thanke God for this it is in effect to thanke him for that you want the first and principall note of true conuersion if your harts haue neuer beene pricked and slung with the sense of your vilenesse and wretchednesse it is because you are senselesse for there is cause sufficient why you should be grieued and the lesse you haue had the more you are likely to haue if not heere yet in the world to come and at that day when you shall be most vnwilling of it Secondly heere are those to be reprooued that run into farre greater excesse of sinning than euer Dauid did breaking forth into grosse and foule euils that euerie body seeth and knoweth and condemneth and yet they passe them ouer slightly and carelessly as if they were matters of nothing When Dauid did but cut off the lap of Sauls coat his heart smote him and was grieued within him in that he was so neere vnto sinne what then shall we thinke of these that doe not cut off the lappe of the coate of an enemie but are iniurious to their friends and cruell against their brethren that breake couenant and promise sinne against God blaspheme his name profane his Sabbaths and the like and yet none of all these do soundly worke vpon them nor much trouble them surely such men are not of Dauids spirit and therefore not being broken hearted heere they shall be broken and crushed in peeces with the vnsupportable weight of Gods vengeance heereafter Thirdly sith this inward touch for sinne is a thing so necessarie let vs hence learne to labour for it and to keepe tendernes of heart when we haue obtained it for that sorrow which breaketh the heart doth withall breake the necke of sinne and therefore when the Lord doth checke controle our consciences let vs esteeme it as a great mercie and not let such stroakes passe without their right vse but let vs goe to God and to his children for helpe and direction and them that little sparke of the fire of God in our soules being fed nourished will grow in the end to a great flame Now that our harts may be kept alwaies tender sensible of those checks which Gods spirit giueth vs let vs vse these meanes that follow First let vs lay vp in our hearts the weapon of God euen the sword of the spirit whereby our hearts may be wounded as often as need requireth for vnregenerate persons wanting that weapon will rather defend then smite themselues when they haue offended and euery childe of God hath somewhat of old Adam in him in which regard he must be more carefull to vse the sword of the spirit for the piercing of his heart when any sinne is committed by him withall praying for the spirit of grace which will conuince the conscience when it is guiltie so that it shall haue nothing to say in defense of it selfe but very much for the condemnation of it selfe as is euident Ezec. 36. 27. whereby we may obserue that when God hath giuen his spirit vnto his elect and as it is in Ieremy 31. 33. withall written his lawes in their hearts then they shall remember their owne wicked waies and their deedes that were not good and shall iudge themselues worthy to haue beene destroyed for their iniquities for their abhominations What is the reason they should passe such a heauie sentence vpon themselues one would thinke they should rather reioyce now allow of themselues and of their workes so they doe reioyce at and approue of themselues and their workes so farre as they are spirituall but they proclaime war against themselues and their workes so far as either they are or haue beene carnall and sinfull and that because the word of God
of woe Dauid sustained by reason of the hautinesse of his heart and his earthly confidence which is a signe thereof when he thought his mountaine so strong that he should neuer be mooued for God turned away his face from him and he was troubled and euen ready to goe downe into the pit to descend vnto the dust c. Neither did God minister vnto him a stronger purgation then he needed but his pride required full as much affliction as the Lord laide vpon him this was also the case of vzziah who being in a moderate estate did exceeding much good both for the Church and the common wealth but when he was growen mighty and strong his heart was lifted vp and then he could not content himselfe with his kingly dignitie but he would needs take vpon him the office of the High-priest also and so went into the Temple of the Lord to burne incense vpon the Altar of incense but what came of this presumptuous fact of his When the admonition of the Priests of the Lord would not preuaile with him but he grewe wroth with those that withstoode him the Lord louing him did forthwith smite him with Leprosie and so he was driuen to liue apart all his life long that so the hautinesse of his heart might bee throughlie cured 2. Chron. 26. The like may be seene in Paul who albeit he were a man of wonderfull graces had beene continually exercised with many and great afflictions so that he had no great need of further humbling as we would haue thought yet had he Satan turned loose vpon him to buffet him and to beat him blacke and blew as it were that so hee might not bee lifted vp with the multitude and excellencie of the reuelations that he had receiued Hee had beene in the third heauen and was indued with exceeding rare gifts and the Lord knew that if he were not taken downe hee would bee very conceited of himselfe and then all had beene lost he would be vnfit to receiue or doe good altogether vnprofitable and vnfruitfull and robbe God of his honour and men of their due and therefore to preuent this hee giueth Satan libertie to worke vpon his originall corruption and to exercise him with strange temptations which was a speciall preseruatiue against pride and loftinesse of minde Lastly wee may note in the 8. chap. of Deuteronomie verse 2. what a great adoe the Lord had with his people the children of Israel to helpe them against this vile corruption that was in them hee was driuen to keepe them fortie yeeres in the wildernes and there to exercise them with manie and grieuous crosses and iudgements and all to humble them as there it is saide and certainly if fewer and easier afflictions would haue done it the Lord would neuer haue handled them so roughlie and sharplie for mercie pleaseth him neither doeth hee afflict willinglie Now the reason why the pride of mens hearts cannot easily bee remooued is First because it doth wonderfully harden them and makes them euen like a Flinte so that they are verie hardly wrought vpon either by instructions or by afflictions This is euident in Nebuchadnezzar who notwithstanding that diuine dreame that God had sent vnto him and the holy instructions and exhortations that Daniel had giuen him after his interpretation thereof yet continued in his arrogancie still and was full of boasting and bragging in so much that the Lord was faine to strippe him of his wittes of his kingdome of his foode of his apparell and of the societie of mankinde and to cause him euen for seuen yeares together to liue as a beast among the beasts of the fielde and all little enough to take downe the stoutnes and loftines of his sinfull heart Secondly as pride maketh men vnteachable and vncapable of good by any meanes that others can vse so doth it make them vnable to vse any means themselues for the humbling of their soules for proud men cannot examine and iudge themselues because they are wise in their own eyes and haue an high conceit of their owne doings they cannot pray because they haue no promise to builde vpon nor any heart to humble their soules before the Lord as all that will speede well with him must doe they cannot labour in a calling for conscience sake because they onely seeke and serue themselues in whatsoeuer they doe in a word they cannot applie themselues to vse any of those holie remedies that God hath ordained for the subduing and mastering of the pride and haughtinesse of their wicked hearts and therefore it must needs be concluded that this dangerous sicknes is very hardly cured And if we haue yet any doubt hereof let experience teach vs the truth of this point for if wee obserue it in our selues or others we shall find that those that haue had most heart-breakings and shed most bitter tears and gone through most fearfull temptations and most grieuous distresses haue yet still a great deale of pride in them which is ready vppon euery occasion to manifest it selfe vnto their griefe and the offence of others Which maketh first of all for the terrour of all proud and arrogant men who may looke for a great deale of woe and miserie for the expelling of this poysoned humour out of their soules Let such therefore remember what is said concerning them to wit that all the proud in heart are an abomination vnto the Lord though hand ioyne in hand they shall not be vnpunished And againe Pride goeth before destruction and an high minde before the fall And in the 119. Psalm thou hast destroyed the cursed proud and in the Epistle of Iames God resisteth the proud Let these and the like terrible sentences fright their drowsie consciences and vnlesse they would haue the Lord to abhorre them to curse them to fight against them and vtterly to destroy them let them sue vnto him who alone is able to heale them of this loathsome corruption otherwise their case is very wofull and lamentable and the more account they make of themselues the more cleerely will God manifest his heauie displeasure against them as he did against Pharaoh Nebuchadnezzar Herod and such other lostie spirits as they were Secondly let this be an instruction vnto the children of God that if they would not haue their maker to loath them and to fight against them they must labour to abhorre all loftines of minde and ouer-weening conceites of themselues and be content that the Lord should keepe them in humilitie by whatsoeuer meanes he thinketh best the godly begin to thinke much diuers times that they are afflicted euery morning that they are exercised with wants with sicknesses with disgraces and the like but better is it to vndergoe some of these or all of these though it be all our life long so we be made more lowly thereby than to ouerflowe with great plentie and varietie of outward things and
be zealous to himselfe Those are the most skilfull Physitions and best able to deale with others that haue first wrought a cure vpon their owne soules Therefore our Sauiours aduice is Cast out the beame out of thine owne eye first and then shalt thou see perfectly to pull out the moate that is in thy brothers eye We must then first of all iudge our selues and cast the first stone at our selues that so finding how vgly and noisome a thing sinne is and that by experience in our selues we may be at defiance with it wheresoeuer we finde it and neither flatter others in their euill courses nor yet too rigorously and vnmercifully rebuke them for the same Those that haue beene pinched with sicknesse and are recouered can by the smart which they haue felt pittie others in the like case euen so they which haue beene stung with sinne themselues can more easily be moued to shew compassion towards poore sinners like themselues because by the feeling of misery men learne the practise of mercy in that Christ suffered and was tempted he is able to pittie and to succour those that are tempted Against this rule doe all hypocrites offend who will wade very deepely into other mens soules and very bloodily gore other mens consciences who yet neuer once purged their owne vncleane sincks at home nor drew one drop of blood out of their owne corrupt hearts Such were the Pharises who pleased themselues much in iudging and censuring our Sauiour and his Disciples but were so farre from condemning themselues as faultie in any thing that they iustified themselues before God and men Such also are the Brownists which are readie to burst their bowels with crying out against disorders abroad and yet neuer reforme their owne soules at home for if they did they would also reforme their liues and their families But what kind of zeale these mens is wosull and late experience still crieth in our eares for manie of them being so zealous to others but onely through some secret loue of the world when they had that which they sought for made knowne their hollow their rotten zeale in that without griefe of conscience they could suddenly rush into a profound worldlinesse and without all godly sorrow could after they had satisfied their greedie and fleshly zeale not onely more hardlie seare vp their owne consciences but also be so changed that they could sowe vp their lippes and spare their words from speaking in like manner againe to others and so are neither zealous to themselues nor others Heere also are all such to be censured as faultie that can prie and make a priuie search into the wants of others accounting the same wants no wants in themselues The father saith this my childe doth amisse and the childe in this my father faileth the husband knoweth what the wife should doe and the wife what the husband should doe c euery one in the meane time neglecting their owne duties whereas indeed euery ones principall care should bee to know and doe his owne dutie and to be grieued where he commeth short of the same And thus much for the third rule that true zeale must beginne in our selues Now further we are to vnderstand that there must be an order kept in being thus zealous namely that first and especiallie wee make conscience of the principall matters of the word and after of the lesser as our Sauiour telleth the Scribes and Pharises These things ought yee to haue done that is the weightier matters of the Law and not to haue left the other vndone viz. matters of smaller importance Which sheweth that their zeale is verie corrupt and faulty who as our Sauior saith straine out a Gnat swallow a Camell who are very hot about matters of ceremonie but altogether cold in matters of substance as also theirs that on the other side will crie out against them that rob by the high-wayes side yet they themselues make no conscience of pilfring cosoning and secret defrauding of their neighbours as if small sinnes were not to be left as well as great Another rule of true zeale is that wee looke as carefully to our hearts before God as to our carriage before men for so the Lord commandeth Clease thy heart ô Ierusalem c how long shall thy euill thoughts remaine within thee And againe Purge your hands yee sinners and your hearts yee hypocrites Which serueth to ouerthrow the hypocrisie of such Pharises as make cleane the vtter side of the cuppe and platter but within are full of bribery and excesse of pride disdaine selfe-loue and hatred Now that wee may the better trie our selues by this rule two things are to be obserued I. That wee feare to commit any sinne secretly and when wee are alone as well as when wee are in the presence of men So did Iob and so did Ioseph and this mooued them so to doe euen that the Lord did behold them and could punish them for secret as well as for open offences Which condemneth them of grosse dissimulation that are loth to be accounted ill and yet make no conscience to be ill What is this but to be painted sepulchers that are faire to looke vpon but within full of rotten bones Wee may deceiue men but God is not deceined and therefore let vs beware of this hypocrisie and so much the rather because the Lorde hath fearefully discouered and plagued them that in outward shew haue borne a great countenance of religion and yet haue liued in secret filthinesse and other vile sinnes which in time haue come to light to their shame and ruine The second thing to be obserued is that we haue an eye to the priuie corruptions that lurke in our hearts and maintaine continuall warre against them as Paul did Rom. 7. and this we should the rather doe because it is a fearefull and yet an vsuall iudgement of God and that vpon many professors that making no conscience of entertaining wretched lusts and vile affections secretly they haue broken foorth to the committing of the grosse actions and so haue shamed themselues publikely And this is a iust stroke vpon those that would rather seeme to be then in truth desire to be godly that making no conscience of their thoughts and inward desires they should in time be so giuen vp as to make no conscience of their words or deeds The sixth rule is that wee be more strict vnto our selues then vnto others and more seuere against our selues then against others giuing more libertie vnto them then wee will take vnto our selues And first concerning seuerite vnto our selues such ought to bee our acquaintance with our inward and outward corruptions and so grieuous ought they to be in our eyes that our heate being spent vpon our selues wee may thinke the sinnes of others more tollerable and so learne by the sight and sense of our owne sores to deale more mildely