Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n great_a law_n sin_n 3,398 5 4.7486 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52597 The king's authority in dispensing with ecclesiastical laws, asserted and vindicated by the late Reverend Philip Nye ...; Lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1687 (1687) Wing N1495; ESTC R17198 36,268 70

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o god_n to_o be_v only_o jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o be_v so_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o her_o great_a purity_n pastor_n and_o people_n be_v not_o then_o as_o now_o engage_v in_o this_o relation_n and_o one_o to_o another_o by_o a_o parochial_a bond_n or_o tye_n but_o enjoy_v a_o christian_a liberty_n voluntary_o to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o under_o such_o or_o such_o a_o ministry_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o themselves_o the_o church_n be_v say_v in_o this_o state_n to_o be_v in_o great_a purity_n the_o congregational-way_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o way_n in_o this_o learned_a judg_n opinion_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n as_o be_v frequent_o suggest_v 2._o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o parishioner_n as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o pastor_n or_o rector_n in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o be_v to_o remove_v from_o his_o parish_n to_o another_o for_o more_o suitable_a enjoyment_n as_o for_o a_o rector_n upon_o his_o majesty_n dispensation_n to_o be_v a_o nonresident_a and_o take_v another_o rectory_n the_o division_n of_o parish_n being_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la what_o those_o thing_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o state_n that_o come_v under_o the_o manage_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v well_o express_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n advertisement_n these_o order_n and_o rule_n ensue_v have_v be_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v and_o follow_v yet_o not_o prescribe_v these_o rule_n as_o law_n equivalent_a with_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o god_n and_o as_o of_o necessity_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consider_v in_o themselves_o or_o as_o they_o shall_v add_v any_o efficacy_n or_o more_o holiness_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o as_o temporal_a order_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a without_o any_o vain_a superstition_n and_o as_o rule_n in_o some_o part_n of_o discipline_n concern_v decency_n distinction_n and_o order_n for_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o article_n of_o 1562_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o alike_o for_o at_o all_o time_n they_o have_v be_v divers_a and_o may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n and_o man_n manner_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v ordain_v against_o god_n word_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o even_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o those_o general_n rule_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o order_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n as_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o to_o edification_n give_v no_o offence_n to_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o the_o like_a and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a invention_n of_o men._n that_o distinction_n some_o will_v make_v of_o thing_n against_o or_o contrary_a and_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o one_o they_o apply_v to_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o other_o to_o matter_n of_o order_n it_o be_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n there_o be_v more_o wit_n than_o truth_n in_o that_o interpretation_n of_o christ_n word_n he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o i_o be_v with_o i_o apply_v the_o one_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o other_o to_o matter_n of_o order_n there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v but_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o matter_n of_o order_n aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o god_n word_n as_o well_o as_o matter_n of_o faith._n magistrate_n be_v to_o judge_n circa_n res_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la si_fw-la fidei_fw-la sint_fw-la dogmata_fw-la well_fw-mi ritus_fw-la et_fw-la ceremoniae_fw-la earumque_fw-la veritatem_fw-la et_fw-la equitatem_fw-la juxta_fw-la verbi_fw-la divini_fw-la normam_fw-la mocket_v de_fw-fr pol._n eccl._n angl._n cap._n 3._o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n stand_v not_o in_o form_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o form_n of_o religion_n such_o as_o be_v jeroboam_n calf_n but_o in_o defend_v and_o propagate_a that_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o undoubted_a author_n say_v mason_n of_o bishop_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v evident_a those_o holy_a man_n our_o first_o reformer_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n but_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o god_n word_n lay_v before_o they_o these_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n even_o in_o retain_v what_o have_v be_v so_o offensive_a for_o of_o the_o retain_v ceremony_n there_o be_v this_o account_n by_o they_o give_v because_o they_o appertain_v to_o edification_n whereunto_o all_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v and_o of_o our_o liturgy_n thus_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v read_v but_o the_o very_a pure_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o that_o which_o be_v evident_o ground_v upon_o the_o same_o preface_n to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n god_n be_v thank_v say_v good_a king_n edward_n the_o 6_o we_o know_v both_o what_o by_o his_o word_n be_v meet_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v amend_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v convenient_a thus_o distinct_o to_o have_v insist_v upon_o what_o we_o term_v religion_n or_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n assume_v to_o himself_o the_o order_n thereof_o and_o what_o influence_n the_o scripture_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o these_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n and_o matter_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o hereby_o it_o appear_v whence_o it_o be_v man_n conscience_n be_v more_o concern_v in_o these_o law_n than_o in_o other_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o not_o be_v free_a to_o submit_v to_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n when_o not_o form_v according_a to_o god_n word_n be_v no_o evidence_n of_o that_o seditious_a spirit_n that_o kick_v against_o all_o law_n sect_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n and_o that_o of_o much_o great_a importance_n provision_n be_v make_v of_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n to_o law_n ecclesiastical_a than_o in_o civil_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 1._o multitude_n there_o be_v of_o loose_a and_o profane_a person_n in_o respect_n to_o such_o neither_o be_v the_o law_n in_o themselves_o nor_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o severe_a enough_o 2._o against_o popish_a recusant_n the_o law_n have_v be_v severe_a enough_o yet_o in_o the_o execution_n great_a moderation_n 3._o there_o be_v those_o and_o bless_v be_v god_n great_a multitude_n who_o be_v not_o only_a orthodox_n in_o faith_n but_o of_o unblamable_a life_n in_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o law_n and_o gospel_n these_o be_v fall_v under_o most_o severe_a law_n and_o of_o late_a with_o great_a severity_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o utter_o ruin_v if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o relaxation_n it_o be_v in_o behalf_n of_o these_o i_o argue_v this_o necessity_n and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o great_a proneness_n in_o conscientious_a man_n to_o scruple_n and_o to_o be_v doubtful_a in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a than_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o a_o nation_n as_o before_o 2._o great_a difficulty_n in_o form_v law_n wherein_o man_n conscience_n be_v immediate_o concern_v so_o as_o not_o to_o dissatisfy_v some_o if_o not_o many_o 3._o if_o those_o law_n be_v not_o according_a to_o scripture_n in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o it_o be_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o obey_v it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o civil_a command_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o ill_a consequence_n for_o we_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o a_o civil_a as_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o ill_o constitute_v by_o the_o state._n 5._o from_o what_o be_v find_v in_o a_o manner_n peculiar_a in_o these_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n some_o such_o provision_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v find_v on_o our_o behalf_n 1._o the_o real_a scruple_n and_o doubt_n about_o our_o obedience_n in_o these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n can_v but_o be_v more_o and_o great_a than_o in_o other_o law_n the_o knowing_a man_n in_o these_o thing_n know_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o most_o man_n have_v but_o a_o parcel_n in_o this_o part_n it_o be_v true_a the_o
principle_n and_o great_a matter_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o great_a perspicuity_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o simple_a but_o these_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o external_a order_n we_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o general_n only_o and_o hint_n from_o example_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n in_o the_o interpretation_n whereof_o the_o most_o learned_a find_v difficulty_n and_o be_v divide_v now_o the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n in_o our_o practice_n 1_o cor._n 8.7_o for_o the_o work_n of_o conscience_n be_v from_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o our_o practical_a understanding_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o practice_n may_v be_v not_o only_o scruple_v but_o a_o sin_n to_o one_o man_n which_o be_v not_o to_o another_o upon_o account_n of_o different_a apprehension_n there_o may_v be_v notwithstanding_o integrity_n and_o sincerity_n in_o both_o and_o therefore_o tender_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o the_o apostle_n require_v rom._n 14._o 2._o a_o great_a difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o form_v ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o same_o where_o uniformity_n be_v much_o stand_v upon_o for_o a_o whole_a nation_n as_o not_o to_o leave_v ground_n of_o dissatisfaction_n to_o many_o man_n apprehension_n be_v various_a through_o the_o degree_n of_o light_n insomuch_o as_o that_o may_v be_v sin_n to_o one_o man_n that_o be_v a_o liberty_n to_o another_o of_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o light._n a_o little_a be_v next_o to_o nothing_o and_o what_o be_v indifferent_a be_v near_a in_o likeness_n to_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a hence_o so_o easy_a and_o frequent_a mistake_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a person_n so_o may_v it_o be_v with_o a_o society_n or_o company_n of_o men._n one_o true_a church_n in_o these_o thing_n differ_v from_o another_o and_o the_o same_o church_n differ_v from_o itself_o upon_o further_a discovery_n a_o synod_n a_o parliament_n they_o may_v judge_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v indifferent_a that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o submit_v may_v sincere_o scruple_n and_o stick_v at_o as_o sin._n if_o church_n and_o man_n save_o enlighten_v be_v thus_o expose_v to_o vary_v in_o their_o apprehension_n we_o can_v be_v confident_a of_o any_o council_n or_o assembly_n make_v up_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o prudent_a men._n parliament_n be_v choose_v by_o vote_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n with_o respect_n we_o will_v hope_v to_o their_o sufficiency_n in_o manage_v of_o our_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v but_o their_o skill_n and_o ability_n to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o matter_n appertain_v to_o order_n in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n all_o man_n have_v not_o this_o knowledge_n this_o be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o attend_v by_o those_o that_o elect_v they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o matter_n wherein_o man_n conscience_n be_v concern_v be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n carry_v by_o those_o that_o be_v most_o conscientious_a in_o that_o assembly_n who_o be_v not_o always_o the_o major_a part_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v engage_v in_o their_o conscience_n to_o assent_v and_o consent_n to_o such_o determination_n be_v make_v though_o possible_o near_o one_o half_a in_o number_n dissent_v in_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o all_o and_o the_o best_a assembly_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o a_o nation_n 3._o again_o these_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o external_n order_n be_v sometime_o manage_v in_o part_n with_o respect_n to_o a_o party_n different_a in_o their_o apprehension_n and_o thereupon_o form_v those_o law_n with_o respect_n to_o prudence_n as_o well_o as_o conscience_n in_o our_o first_o reformation_n it_o be_v say_v such_o superstition_n be_v take_v away_o as_o time_n will_v serve_v quiet_o to_o do_v it_o and_o many_o thing_n be_v leave_v remain_v in_o our_o liturgy_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v remove_v in_o compliance_n with_o that_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n use_v before_o by_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v provoke_v but_o rather_o win_v thereby_o to_o our_o religion_n woman_n baptise_v be_v continue_v in_o our_o liturgy_n say_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n else_o the_o book_n will_v not_o have_v pass_v the_o house_n conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n king_n james_n be_v once_o willing_a that_o some_o ceremony_n give_v offence_n shall_v be_v remove_v but_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v think_v it_o not_o prudent_a and_o our_o gracious_a king_n will_v have_v do_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n as_o appear_v by_o some_o of_o the_o declaration_n herein_o after_o mention_v but_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o house_n as_o they_o express_v in_o their_o answer_n without_o who_o concurrence_n his_o majesty_n think_v not_o fit_a then_o to_o do_v it_o 4._o from_o mistake_a principle_n as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n without_o uniformity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o discipline_n in_o a_o church_n without_o some_o ceremony_n of_o humane_a institution_n thing_n indifferent_a become_v necessary_a in_o worship_n be_v impose_v by_o authority_n what_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o order_n be_v once_o establish_v and_o sometime_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n may_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v alter_v these_o thing_n i_o offer_v not_o to_o derogate_v from_o parliament_n in_o their_o manage_n of_o such_o affair_n but_o upon_o this_o serious_a account_n only_o to_o show_v that_o as_o our_o civil_a law_n have_v make_v provision_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o in_o their_o law_n and_o canon_n order_n any_o thing_n against_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o general_n and_o that_o such_o canon_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o force_n 25_o h._n 8.19_o so_o likewise_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n establish_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n jesus_n or_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o force_n upon_o man_n conscience_n as_o churchman_n be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v in_o secular_a law_n but_o may_v transgress_v so_o may_v secular_a person_n likewise_o in_o their_o order_n about_o church_n affair_n there_o be_v therefore_o the_o like_a necessity_n of_o a_o power_n to_o review_v judge_v and_o dispense_v with_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o disturb_v the_o conscience_n of_o peaceable_a subject_n as_o occasion_n may_v urge_v thereunto_o hen._n 8._o by_o commission_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o edw._n 6._o appoint_v thirty_o two_o person_n eight_o of_o each_o profession_n to_o peruse_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o in_o force_n to_o the_o end_n those_o may_v be_v remove_v that_o be_v any_o way_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o state._n those_o king_n may_v have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o respect_n to_o those_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n enact_v in_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o derogate_v from_o christ_n or_o his_o institution_n or_o just_o offensive_a to_o the_o peaceable_a and_o godly_a that_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a until_o far_a reformation_n be_v obtain_v sect_n 3._o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v from_o and_o conform_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o common_a justice_n only_o and_o we_o have_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o those_o wise_a and_o prudent_a senator_n we_o ourselves_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o enact_v and_o establish_v such_o law_n for_o we_o and_o therefore_o may_v acquiesce_v in_o their_o determination_n without_o further_a inquiry_n have_v give_v a_o kind_n of_o absolute_a pre-consent_n to_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v enact_v by_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a law_n entrust_v with_o the_o same_o person_n for_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v form_v according_a to_o god_n word_n which_o every_o man_n be_v to_o take_v as_o his_o immediate_a rule_n and_o not_o to_o do_v or_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o practice_n that_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o religion_n but_o what_o be_v conformable_a thereunto_o he_o be_v to_o live_v and_o act_v by_o his_o own_o faith._n to_o law_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o make_v in_o parliament_n we_o give_v only_o a_o conditional_a consent_n that_o be_v a_o consent_n to_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n and_o concur_v with_o gospel-rule_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o any_o man_n conscience_n or_o reason_n to_o yield_v more_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o entrust_v by_o we_o with_o our_o representative_a the_o parliament_n if_o a_o man_n
a_o commonwealth_n common_a justice_n the_o propriety_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n 1._o to_o the_o first_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n that_o concern_v these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n by_o any_o such_o special_a word_n bind_v up_o himself_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o those_o two_o act_n wherein_o more_o especial_o our_o affair_n lie_v that_o for_o uniformity_n where_o the_o dispense_n with_o that_o statute_n grant_v to_o stranger_n by_o sole_a prerogative-authority_n be_v justify_v and_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o by_o the_o proviso_n there_o insert_v the_o parliament_n seem_v to_o induce_v his_o majesty_n assent_n in_o the_o recognise_n of_o his_o prerogative_n so_o express_o in_o that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o speak_v thus_o though_o this_o act_n be_v very_o severe_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v prejudicial_a or_o not_o to_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o we_o judge_v such_o severity_n to_o be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o your_o majesty_n may_v when_o you_o please_v dispense_v and_o exempt_a person_n from_o it_o 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o transact_v in_o these_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o as_o depend_v on_o his_o authority_n but_o such_o matter_n as_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n be_v thing_n material_o indifferent_a and_o therefore_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la they_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consider_v in_o themselves_o q._n eliz._n advertisement_n 1569_o preface_n the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n yet_o the_o wilful_a and_o contemptuous_a transgression_n and_o break_v a_o common_a order_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o these_o precept_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n oblige_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o what_o be_v either_o bonum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o as_o prohibit_v or_o command_v 3._o civil_a right_n and_o claim_n and_o in_o temporal_a thing_n only_o be_v of_o the_o immediate_a and_o intrinsic_a concern_v and_o interest_n of_o all_o republic_n dominium_fw-la non_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la if_o the_o just_a claim_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v upon_o the_o account_n he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o religion_n or_o persuasion_n nor_o may_v a_o subject_n be_v just_o banish_v imprison_v confiscate_v or_o ruin_v upon_o the_o mere_a account_n of_o religion_n or_o because_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o cast_v into_o the_o same_o mould_n with_o the_o prince_n or_o present_a establishment_n sect_n 3._o quest_n iii_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v it_o not_o then_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n in_o ecclesiastical_a law_n too_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o any_o one_o hand_n answ_n 1._o in_o what_o sense_n religion_n be_v the_o concern_v of_o a_o civil_a republic_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n 1._o the_o moment_n or_o weight_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o our_o deliberation_n have_v its_o proportion_n either_o as_o under_o a_o absolute_a or_o respective_a consideration_n wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o riches_n in_o itself_o but_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o support_n of_o present_a life_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a thing_n be_v better_a than_o to_o know_v the_o virtue_n of_o drug_n and_o plant_n but_o not_o so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n so_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o better_a part_n in_o itself_o consider_v but_o in_o its_o respective_a consideration_n as_o to_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n to_o a_o community_n of_o man_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v other_o qualification_n and_o inducement_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o more_o direct_o and_o immediate_o tend_v to_o the_o be_v or_o well-being_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n in_o this_o great_a concernment_n i_o further_o distinguish_v there_o come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n the_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n principles_n whereof_o be_v in_o all_o man_n nature_n and_o attend_v in_o their_o act_n by_o a_o natural_a conscience_n 2._o gospel-duty_n direct_v and_o order_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n no_o footstep_n or_o principle_n hereof_o be_v find_v in_o we_o for_o the_o former_a religion_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o our_o deal_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o concern_v but_o religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o exert_n supernatural_a principle_n and_o in_o duty_n term_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o other_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n john_n 15._o as_o faith_n repentance_n sacrament_n discipline_n and_o the_o like_a gospel-ordinance_n in_o the_o duty_n under_o these_o head_n consider_v and_o as_o distinct_a from_o moral_a duty_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o direct_o and_o immediate_o contribute_v by_o they_o to_o man_n civil_a interest_n further_o than_o where_o these_o supernatural_a virtue_n be_v plant_v in_o man_n mind_n the_o moral_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n do_v more_o plentiful_o abound_v and_o be_v in_o exercise_n as_o those_o moral_n do_v more_o immediate_o concern_v the_o republic_n so_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v principal_o draw_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o especial_o second-table_n duty_n form_v and_o mould_v they_o into_o municipal_a law_n under_o penalty_n and_o encouragement_n great_a or_o less_o as_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o state_n may_v conduce_v most_o to_o the_o welfare_n thereof_o for_o these_o gospel-mystery_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o as_o they_o contribute_v little_a to_o we_o in_o our_o civil_a government_n otherwise_o than_o as_o before_o mention_v so_o be_v there_o little_o contribute_v by_o the_o wisdom_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o state_n advantageous_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o protection_n or_o be_v a_o defence_n upon_o this_o glory_n learned_a bishop_n bilson_n state_n it_o well_o prince_n say_v he_o command_v that_o which_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n command_v which_o be_v all_o the_o power_n we_o give_v to_o prince_n of_o supremacy_n pag._n 227._o and_o in_o the_o page_n before_o thus_o by_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n we_o do_v not_o mean_a moderator_n prescriber_n and_o magistrate_n bear_v the_o sword_n to_o permit_v and_o defend_v that_o which_o christ_n himself_n first_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v but_o to_o return_v if_o adam_n have_v stand_v all_o commonwealth_n will_v have_v be_v prosperous_a and_o flourish_a and_o yet_o no_o christ_n no_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n nor_o any_o gospel-worship_n know_v or_o practise_v and_o since_o the_o fall_n you_o have_v have_v well-governed_a commonwealth_n of_o turk_n and_o heathen_n that_o never_o receive_v christ_n or_o gospel-worship_n it_o be_v with_o state_n as_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a person_n in_o converse_n another_o man_n estate_n or_o trade_n or_o credit_n or_o any_o civil_a concern_v with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o do_v be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o better_v by_o my_o omission_n or_o practice_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a gospel-duty_n if_o a_o man_n i_o deal_v with_o be_v unjust_a lie_v steal_z etc._n etc._n my_o worldly_a interest_n be_v prejudice_v hereby_o but_o whether_o he_o repent_v for_o this_o exercise_n faith_n on_o christ_n for_o forgiveness_n and_o humble_v himself_o i_o be_o neither_o a_o gainer_n nor_o loser_n hereby_o in_o the_o sense_n we_o speak_v of_o now_o it_o be_v gospel-worship_n we_o profess_v in_o this_o nation_n gospel-religion_n if_o the_o duty_n themselves_o perform_v be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n in_o respect_n to_o person_n with_o who_o we_o converse_v or_o the_o civil_a state_n where_o we_o live_v the_o modes_n form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o such_o worship_n can_v be_v of_o such_o moment_n or_o trust_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o they_o and_o let_v i_o add_v much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o special_a advantage_n to_o our_o state-concernments_a in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a external_a form_n of_o worship_n or_o government_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v retain_v by_o we_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o contention_n which_o evident_o appear_v in_o this_o how_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a have_v this_o nation_n be_v in_o their_o civil_a concern_v under_o episcopacy_n set_v liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o great_a prosperity_n in_o other_o christian_a republic_n where_o these_o have_v be_v altogether_o disallow_v nor_o be_v this_o any_o dishonour_n to_o the_o gospel_n more_o than_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o
itself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o great_a be_v the_o wilfulness_n in_o transgress_v and_o so_o may_v just_o demerit_v a_o great_a punishment_n but_o yet_o a_o matter_n be_v small_a in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o political_a or_o civil_a law_n the_o same_o when_o it_o become_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v form_v with_o respect_n to_o state-ends_a or_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la temporalia_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n in_o itself_o and_o as_o a_o thing_n mere_o natural_a or_o moral_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v very_o great_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o great_a to_o the_o person_n who_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o than_o the_o great_a penalty_n that_o can_v be_v incur_v by_o refusal_n for_o there_o be_v no_o circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n that_o have_v a_o constant_a station_n and_o place_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o any_o spiritual_a end_v design_v as_o we_o be_v but_o in_o their_o relation_n and_o respect_v thereunto_o be_v great_a whatever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o these_o law_n therefore_o be_v ecclesiastical_a wherein_o god_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v so_o immediate_o interest_v the_o not_o conform_v to_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v a_o true_a measure_n to_o judge_n of_o man_n wilfulness_n or_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o prudence_n or_o the_o charity_n at_o least_o of_o our_o law_n and_o injunction_n so_o to_o interpret_v they_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v say_v not_o upon_o the_o crime_n material_o consider_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o evil_a frame_n wherein_o we_o transgress_v god_n only_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o although_o by_o overture_n and_o circumstance_n something_o may_v be_v discover_v this_o way_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o uncertainty_n especial_o when_o we_o transgress_v by_o omission_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o positive_a act_n do_v by_o a_o man_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v engage_v and_o exert_v themselves_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o such_o act_n there_o remain_v those_o overture_n of_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o mind_n as_o a_o more_o permanent_a and_o exact_a counterpart_n thereof_o omission_n be_v many_o time_n when_o the_o mind_n stand_v but_o half-bent_a the_o understanding_n not_o clear_a the_o will_v not_o determine_v in_o a_o omission_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o man_n leave_v upon_o record_n distinct_o to_o be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o by_o we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v scarce_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v from_o what_o principle_n within_o a_o omission_n do_v proceed_v and_o the_o uncertainty_n be_v far_o the_o great_a when_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v such_o omission_n may_v be_v from_o a_o good_a intention_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bad_a to_o be_v able_a so_o far_o to_o dive_v into_o man_n heart_n as_o distinct_o to_o discover_v intention_n be_v a_o work_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 4.12_o than_o the_o law_n of_o man_n we_o will_v not_o therefore_o interpret_v these_o law_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o to_o render_v all_o omission_n to_o be_v upon_o principle_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v more_o charitable_a where_o so_o little_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v rather_o to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a of_o our_o brethren_n and_o fellow-subject_n 6._o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n not_o we_o hope_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o a_o interpretation_n have_v be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o our_o suffering_n if_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o act_n intimate_v in_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n namely_o that_o upon_o what_o principle_n soever_o man_n submit_v not_o unto_o it_o though_o from_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o great_a evidence_n yet_o thereupon_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v from_o obstinacy_n and_o sedition_n that_o such_o only_a shall_v suffer_v so_o deep_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o further_a pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n insert_v what_o be_v more_o just_a and_o equal_a if_o this_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o constant_a proceed_n against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o for_o what_o man_n be_v ever_o relieve_v in_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o such_o a_o plea_n he_o omit_v not_o such_o observation_n wilful_o but_o of_o conscience_n i_o say_v therefore_o if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o upon_o these_o consideration_n but_o now_o mention_v there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o this_o gracious_a dispensation_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o such_o redundant_fw-la penalty_n and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v all_o the_o penalty_n we_o be_v exempt_v from_o in_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o as_o most_o necessary_a prudent_a just_a and_o charitable_a his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o persuade_v that_o many_o multitude_n it_o be_v his_o majusty_n expression_n declart_n of_o dec._n 26._o 1662._o suffer_v be_v ensnare_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o not_o from_o wilfulness_n and_o his_o charitable_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v his_o majesty_n by_o the_o say_a experience_n of_o twelve_o year_n there_o be_v very_o little_a fruit_n of_o all_o those_o forcible_a course_n the_o will_n be_v a_o more_o unsteady_a principle_n and_o easy_o wrought_v to_o a_o change_n upon_o representation_n of_o good_a or_o evil._n but_o conscience_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o incorrigible_a it_o not_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o dictate_v thereof_o as_o to_o be_v change_v from_o our_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n no_o more_o be_v the_o change_n of_o our_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o duty_n conscience_n be_v engage_v phil._n 3.15_o but_o god_n alone_o do_v it_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o wise_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v less_o injustice_n and_o better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o all_o such_o penalty_n be_v remove_v and_o suspend_v when_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o misapply_v and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disquiet_v of_o his_o good_a subject_n it_o be_v righteousness_n and_o not_o ceremony_n that_o establish_v a_o nation_n sect_n 3._o quest_n iv_o if_o the_o penalty_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v remove_v these_o law_n themselves_o become_v impracticable_a and_o when_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o worship_n in_o what_o form_n they_o please_v will_v not_o that_o ancient_a establishment_n of_o one_o uniform_a worship_n and_o government_n to_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o this_o kingdom_n be_v utter_o destroy_v answ_n 1._o for_o that_o which_o we_o term_v uniformity_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n we_o find_v no_o other_o in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n but_o what_o arise_v from_o inward_a principle_n free_o and_o natural_o these_o principle_n be_v the_o same_o as_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o seed_n there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o blade_n stalk_v leaf_n flower_n and_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n from_o external_n impression_n as_o in_o a_o mould_n these_o be_v constrain_v and_o force_v the_o former_a be_v from_o the_o lord_n a_o work_n of_o his_o power_n and_o there_o be_v beauty_n in_o it_o psal_n 110._o the_o latter_a be_v from_o prince_n and_o state_n wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o law_n and_o penalty_n and_o may_v have_v much_o hypocrisy_n but_o little_a amiableness_n the_o base_a metal_n as_o well_o as_o pure_a gold_n will_v conform_v to_o the_o mould_n into_o which_o it_o be_v cast_v such_o a_o conformity_n be_v no_o safe_a character_n to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v fit_a and_o who_o not_o for_o ministry_n or_o membership_n but_o the_o other_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o wicked_a who_o be_v a_o seed_n of_o evil-doer_n be_v uniform_a in_o their_o practice_n be_v act_v from_o the_o same_o inward_a principle_n eph._n 4.17_o so_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v into_o one_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 12._o they_o live_v in_o this_o spirit_n and_o walk_v in_o this_o spirit_n gal._n 5.25_o and_o as_o in_o other_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n so_o in_o church-administrations_a where_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o the_o same_o principle_n they_o will_v all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o same_o word_n in_o preach_v in_o pray_v and_o officiate_a in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v no_o external_a prescript_n or_o force_v of_o humane_a law_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o exact_a
the_o king_n authority_n in_o dispense_v with_o ecclesiastical_a law_n assert_v and_o vindicated_n by_o the_o late_a reverend_a philip_n nye_n a_o congregational_a divine_a london_n print_v for_o h._n n._n and_o nathanael_n ranew_v at_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n your_o gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v such_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o tender_a care_n you_o have_v of_o each_o man_n that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v your_o subject_n that_o it_o as_o well_o exact_v the_o service_n of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a as_o the_o universal_a applause_n great_a sir_n have_v no_o better_a opportunity_n to_o express_v my_o gratitude_n i_o lay_v at_o your_o royal_a foot_n these_o sheet_n write_v by_o my_o decease_a father_n occasion_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n declaration_n may_v they_o be_v instrumental_a to_o promote_v the_o design_n of_o your_o princely_a clemency_n may_v every_o individual_a in_o your_o kingdom_n enjoy_v their_o conscience_n and_o property_n may_v your_o parliament_n serve_v you_o in_o all_o those_o healthful_a law_n which_o may_v appease_v our_o difference_n and_o secure_v our_o peace_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o present_a age_n but_o likewise_o posterity_n may_v bless_v your_o reign_n for_o introduce_v so_o compassionate_a a_o indulgence_n these_o blessing_n for_o you_o and_o we_o and_o that_o you_o may_v live_v long_o and_o happy_o in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o these_o merciful_a and_o noble_a principle_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o obedient_a subject_n henry_n nye_n a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n chap._n i._n the_o case_n and_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o king_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n as_o first_o put_v forth_o by_o himself_o second_o by_o commission_n grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o exercise_v in_o those_o court_n we_o term_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a three_o or_o such_o affair_n be_v manage_v and_o order_v by_o he_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o the_o form_n in_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v express_v unto_o we_o be_v this_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n mere_o to_o advise_v and_o consent_n imply_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o what_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o convocation_n in_o their_o canon_n but_o it_o be_v add_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o this_o authority_n thus_o mention_v may_v be_v construe_v either_o relate_n to_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n a_o suffrage_n more_o than_o a_o advice_n or_o bare_a consent_n for_o it_o impli_v when_o bill_n be_v form_v read_v debate_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o both_o house_n they_o be_v then_o stamp_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n or_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v relate_v to_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o which_o be_v likely_a for_o consultation_n of_o parliament_n though_o conclude_v by_o vote_n yet_o become_v not_o formal_o a_o law_n until_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o order_n which_o be_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o statute_n have_v as_o formal_a a_o sanction_n be_v not_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n as_o other_o law_n wherein_o our_o civil_a interest_n be_v concern_v namely_o a_o joint_n and_o not_o the_o single_a power_n of_o either_o this_o be_v grant_v rather_o than_o needless_o to_o dispute_v those_o high_a interest_n and_o thence_o also_o infer_v that_o as_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v their_o rise_n vigour_n and_o strength_n so_o their_o diminution_n and_o abatement_n from_o conjunction_n of_o both_o power_n and_o be_v more_o fix_v and_o stable_a than_o those_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o have_v their_o sanction_n from_o the_o king_n only_o to_o this_o i_o say_v brief_o although_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a yet_o none_o can_v be_v joint_a tenant_n with_o the_o king._n these_o power_n be_v not_o equal_a the_o king_n have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o such_o act_n and_o ordering_n about_o the_o penalty_n of_o our_o law_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o mitigate_a exempt_v dispense_v licens_v pardon_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o more_o especial_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v appear_v sect_n 1._o this_o power_n and_o superiority_n exercise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o penal_a law_n of_o both_o sort_n shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n i._o that_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n be_v necessary_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v in_o some_o hand_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dignity_n which_o have_v always_o be_v place_v in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n i._o for_o the_o former_a in_o all_o polity_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o square_n to_o and_o by_o which_o all_o man_n action_n that_o live_v under_o that_o polity_n be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v conform_v and_o judge_v so_o be_v there_o always_o some_o provision_n make_v for_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o rule_n in_o case_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o and_o can_v be_v foresee_v by_o the_o wise_a legislator_n and_o in_o such_o case_n to_o exercise_v summum_fw-la jus_o will_v be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la therefore_o there_o be_v here_o not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o there_o be_v court_n of_o law_n so_o be_v there_o chancery_n court_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n wherein_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n itself_o be_v dispense_v with_o and_o vary_v from_o and_o the_o proceed_n there_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a term_n of_o law_n but_o secundum_fw-la equum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la as_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n in_o itself_o may_v require_v 1._o for_o law_n constitute_v for_o a_o whole_a nation_n universal_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o and_o how_o much_o soever_o different_a in_o their_o condition_n must_v needs_o in_o their_o strict_a execution_n bear_v hard_o upon_o some_o man_n than_o other_o parliament_n in_o their_o law_n go_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o better_o a_o inconvenient_a mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o a_o general_a law_n which_o have_v its_o good_a and_o necessity_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o bulk_n and_o body_n of_o a_o people_n may_v prove_v unequal_a to_o particular_a person_n from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v but_o where_o law_n be_v execute_v in_o their_o full_a rigour_n and_o no_o mercy_n or_o indulgence_n to_o particular_a person_n in_o special_a and_o unusual_a case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o god_n himself_o who_o know_v every_o man_n heart_n yet_o some_o of_o his_o law_n that_o be_v give_v in_o general_a to_o all_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o equal_a to_o each_o at_o all_o time_n without_o exemption_n in_o particular_a case_n hence_o we_o say_v affirmative_a precept_n bound_v not_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la to_o such_o law_n be_v that_o of_o mark_v 2.26_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shewbread_n to_o be_v refer_v and_o the_o pope_n who_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o possibility_n not_o to_o err_v yet_o how_o do_v his_o republic_n abound_v in_o court_n for_o faculty_n dispensation_n indulgence_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v no_o society_n of_o man_n but_o may_v err_v in_o their_o council_n law_n make_v in_o one_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o review_n and_o often_o to_o a_o alteration_n yea_o repeal_v in_o the_o next_o the_o interval_n of_o those_o great_a council_n be_v sometime_o
do_v scruple_n the_o reasonableness_n or_o equity_n of_o a_o law_n concern_v civil_a right_n or_o what_o be_v require_v from_o it_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o yield_v obedience_n without_o sin_n and_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v rather_o than_o to_o offend_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o disobedience_n as_o christ_n himself_o do_v matth._n 17.26_o 27._o but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n even_o as_o circumstance_n ceremony_n or_o the_o least_o thing_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v concern_v his_o word_n if_o there_o be_v a_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n whether_o lawful_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n though_o it_o be_v from_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n yet_o i_o sin_v if_o i_o submit_v rom._n 14.1_o compare_v with_o 23._o the_o consequence_n of_o transgression_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o than_o loss_n of_o estate_n liberty_n yea_o or_o of_o life_n itself_o if_o the_o law_n of_o superior_n concern_v civil_a right_n be_v unjust_a in_o themselves_o or_o prove_v unequal_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n case_n who_o can_v be_v relieve_v by_o any_o indulgence_n he_o may_v submit_v without_o sin_n without_o transgress_v any_o law_n of_o god_n nay_o it_o be_v virtue_n and_o please_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o patience_n in_o such_o suffering_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o with_o verse_n 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 6.7_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o we_o have_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v not_o to_o subject_n col._n 2.20_o and_o god_n blame_v his_o people_n by_o his_o prophet_n for_o witting_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n hos_fw-la 5.12_o and_o for_o keep_v the_o statute_n of_o omri_n micah_n 6.16_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o jealous_a god._n sect_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n and_o dispense_v entrust_v in_o some_o hand_n the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n on_o these_o account_n than_o in_o their_o civil_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o the_o secular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v often_o upon_o further_a deliberation_n and_o experience_n of_o inconvenience_n alter_v and_o repeal_v whereby_o the_o subject_n have_v ease_v but_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v concern_v be_v seldom_o or_o never_o revise_v or_o alter_v much_o less_o repeal_v no_o not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n can_v we_o give_v a_o instance_n hereof_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o repeal_n act_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v ordinary_o in_o our_o civil_a matter_n that_o some_o act_n pass_v partly_o for_o their_o severity_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n doubtful_a whether_o fit_a to_o remain_v as_o stand_a law_n therefore_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o to_o expire_v and_o cease_v the_o severe_a act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o it_o reach_v man_n life_n when_o first_o pass_v be_v to_o remain_v a_o law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o doubt_v it_o seem_v make_v whether_o in_o force_n or_o not_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o act_n and_o for_o transgress_v that_o law_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n interpose_v by_o his_o prerogative_n a_o wise_a statesman_n once_o advise_v and_o express_v himself_o thus_o i_o ask_v why_o the_o civil_a state_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o restore_v with_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v in_o every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n in_o parliament_n provide_v remedy_n as_o fast_o as_o time_n breed_v mischief_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n shall_v still_o continue_v upon_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n and_o receive_v no_o alteration_n now_o for_o these_o many_o year_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o no_o offer_n of_o bill_n in_o parliament_n be_v it_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o amiss_o sir._n fr._n bacon_n 2._o in_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n there_o be_v no_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n among_o they_o to_o appeal_v unto_o for_o redress_v but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n as_o in_o cause_n testimentary_a of_o matrimony_n divorse_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n specify_v 24_o h._n 8.12_o matter_n wherein_o our_o estate_n be_v touch_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o conscience_n be_v most_o concern_v we_o be_v leave_v destitute_a 3._o again_o man_n be_v upon_o this_o peculiar_a disadvantage_n in_o these_o spiritual_a court_n who_o be_v impeach_v for_o nonconformity_n to_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o that_o their_o adversary_n and_o those_o that_o be_v party_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o judge_n this_o sir_n fra._n bacon_n in_o his_o consideration_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a injustice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o how_o manage_v with_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o power_n be_v place_v somewhere_o by_o which_o we_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v more_o than_o other_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o rigour_n for_o otherwise_o as_o conscientious_a man_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o way_n of_o duty_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o to_o less_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n from_o our_o superior_n chap._n iii_o that_o our_o relief_n be_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a for_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o balance_n be_v place_v which_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o place_n sect_n 1._o this_o prerogative_n or_o power_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a from_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la touch_v lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o he_o be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o matter_n to_o be_v reform_v or_o be_v mention_v touch_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n name_v the_o first_o meae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la quieti_fw-la eorum_fw-la consulare_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la moribus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la examen_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o from_o who_o it_o be_v say_v much_o of_o our_o law_n be_v derive_v that_o describe_v the_o king_n office_n he_o say_v rex_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriis_fw-la defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la evallat_n destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la desperdat_fw-la and_o much_o of_o like_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v from_o antiquity_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n the_o representative_a church_n of_o england_n who_o make_v it_o so_o great_a a_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o they_o have_v express_v their_o severity_n thus_o whosoevor_n shall_v affirm_v the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n obtain_v etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n 1603._o 2._o i_o shall_v join_v with_o this_o testimony_n that_o of_o another_o synod_n or_o council_n namely_o that_o meet_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n a._n jac._n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n summon_v by_o king_n james_n for_o resolution_n in_o some_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n whereof_o this_o of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v one_o their_o resolution_n you_o have_v in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n may_v without_o the_o parliament_n make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o disobey_v or_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o this_o with_o other_o resolution_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v order_v to_o be_v register_v and_o record_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n 3._o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o matter_n or_o thing_n so_o sacred_a and_o of_o such_o concernment_n in_o these_o affair_n order_v by_o parliament_n but_o the_o like_a and_o of_o as_o great_a
respect_n of_o ceremony_n to_o practice_v or_o omit_v they_o according_a as_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v 1640_o some_o rite_n there_o mention_v be_v hearty_o commend_v by_o they_o to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o good_a people_n as_o a_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o extol_n those_o rite_n which_o indeed_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v for_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n the_o canon_n conclude_v thus_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o rite_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o they_o who_o use_v their_o liberty_n despise_v not_o they_o which_o use_v it_o not_o and_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o condemn_v not_o those_o that_o use_v it_o can._n 7._o 1640._o and_o this_o their_o counsel_n and_o commend_v have_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o receive_v and_o submit_v unto_o throughout_o the_o nation_n by_o those_o who_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o these_o rite_n as_o they_o have_v commend_v they_o and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o free_a submission_n in_o practice_n of_o a_o rite_n though_o but_o from_o a_o few_o number_n of_o grave_n and_o pious_a person_n will_v have_v advance_v the_o esteem_n of_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o much_o more_o than_o the_o force_a submission_n of_o great_a number_n 2._o as_o a_o far_a answer_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o penalty_n the_o crime_n as_o express_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a or_o contemptuous_a omission_n as_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n where_o these_o word_n wilful_a and_o obstinate_a i_o will_v think_v be_v not_o descriptive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v reduplicative_a as_o a_o aggravation_n and_o as_o if_o all_o omission_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o distinctive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v specificative_a some_o omission_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o contempt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v omission_n that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v not_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o penalty_n as_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o wilful_a murder_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n 1_o eliz._n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a edict_n will_v so_o be_v understand_v there_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o we_o will_v not_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o hurtful_a a_o principle_n as_o this_o that_o where_o a_o difference_n of_o persuasion_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o difficult_a case_n of_o conscience_n that_o one_o party_n be_v always_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a uncharitableness_n and_o more_o opposite_a to_o that_o christian_a love_n and_o peace_n we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v after_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o so_o judge_v by_o our_o governor_n in_o that_o age_n when_o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n 1_o eliz._n be_v establish_v but_o a_o more_o charitable_a interpretation_n of_o man_n scruple_v obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o relief_n give_v to_o such_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n put_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n and_o presentation_n to_o be_v make_v according_o and_o of_o 56_o in_o number_n there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o one_o about_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n then_o establish_v that_o be_v offensive_a of_o purpose_n as_o some_o judge_n to_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o act_n and_o other_o injunction_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o all_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a that_o can_v not_o conform_v some_o merciful_a bishop_n after_o this_o example_n frame_v their_o article_n of_o enquiry_n with_o more_o moderation_n and_o divers_a minister_n not_o full_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o ministry_n under_o they_o the_o more_o severe_a clergy_n observe_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v more_o in_o some_o diocese_n than_o in_o other_o make_v this_o provision_n in_o the_o synod_n 1640_o can._n 9_o that_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o uniformity_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o book_n of_o visitatory_n article_n that_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o indulgent_a bishop_n may_v not_o have_v the_o form_v their_o own_o article_n the_o moderate_a bishop_n themselves_o do_v not_o judge_n that_o all_o nonconformity_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n nor_o will_v those_o many_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n beforementioned_a be_v grant_v by_o our_o governor_n if_o they_o have_v judge_v those_o who_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o establishment_n disobey_v out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n nor_o suffer_v some_o of_o they_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_z do_v to_o preach_v before_o she_o in_o her_o chapel_n 3._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a transgression_n even_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v little_a in_o themselves_o be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n what_o this_o act_n suppose_v if_o so_o interpret_v be_v a_o maxim_n in_o discipline_n neither_o christ_n nor_o christian_a church_n be_v ever_o acquaint_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o sinner_n distinguish_v between_o the_o sin_n itself_o consider_v and_o as_o a_o sin_n wilful_o and_o obstinate_o commit_v and_o have_v appoint_v mean_n for_o the_o discovery_n hereof_o and_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v of_o infirmity_n a_o different_a procedure_n and_o a_o more_o tender_a deal_v be_v appoint_v gal._n 6.1_o and_o not_o to_o apply_v censure_n and_o cut_v off_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n only_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v such_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o process_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n profess_v so_o frequent_o as_o we_o have_v do_v that_o we_o take_v the_o word_n for_o our_o guide_n in_o the_o establish_n these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 4._o our_o lawgiver_n judge_v the_o pure_a church_n those_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n as_o we_o say_v before_o out_o of_o judge_n hobbart_n submit_v themselves_o to_o pastor_n as_o god_n shall_v move_v they_o no_o patron_n then_o impose_v upon_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a act_n to_o which_o we_o be_v move_v but_o such_o motion_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o something_o that_o be_v real_a or_o appear_a good._n there_o be_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v voluntary_o join_v and_o become_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n or_o congregation_n in_o such_o condition_n within_o his_o partioipation_n which_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v of_o great_a evil_n than_o of_o good_a it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o we_o if_o this_o act_n be_v interpret_v reduplicative_a that_o be_v whosoever_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n do_v it_o obstinate_o and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o such_o a_o one_o i_o join_v voluntary_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v edify_v in_o knowledge_n zeal_n tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o where_o such_o attainment_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a aptness_n to_o scruple_n obedience_n to_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o enjoin_v which_o if_o we_o do_v we_o be_v ruin_v or_o undo_v first_o or_o last_o so_o severe_a be_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o process_n of_o they_o whether_o minister_n or_o private_a christian_a it_o will_v not_o be_v with_o a_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n if_o he_o will_v depart_v let_v he_o depart_v to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o join_v which_o be_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v in_o all_o corporation_n and_o society_n but_o must_v abide_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o look_v on_o while_o all_o be_v destroy_v what_o rational_a man_n upon_o election_n and_o voluntary_o will_v become_v one_o in_o such_o a_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o real_a and_o justifiable_a ground_n of_o separation_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o many_o thousand_o of_o sober_a and_o peaceable_a person_n have_v depart_v not_o only_o from_o our_o communion_n but_o their_o native_a country_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o pure_a and_o primitive_a order_n of_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a congregation_n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o refuse_v or_o not_o use_v the_o form_n there_o enjoin_v but_o the_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o obstinate_o or_o that_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o i_o grant_v matter_n very_o small_a be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o penal_a law_n or_o enjoin_v for_o state-ends_a may_v thereby_o become_v great_a the_o small_a the_o matter_n be_v in_o
conscientious_a uniformity_n in_o the_o external_o of_o worship_n and_o ceremony_n where_o there_o be_v various_a apprehension_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o molest_a of_o man_n in_o their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n judge_v or_o censure_v or_o indeed_o by_o any_o humane_a power_n god_n himself_o that_o can_v do_v it_o and_z establish_z man_n in_o such_o a_o uniformity_n yet_o for_o end_n suitable_a to_o his_o wisdom_n leave_v they_o various_a in_o their_o act_n in_o this_o kind_n one_o man_n observe_v a_o day_n or_o the_o like_a ceremony_n another_o observe_v it_o not_o but_o most_o stand_a upon_o sincerity_n in_o those_o that_o practice_n do_v or_o leave_v undo_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n in_o rom._n 14.5_o that_o which_o we_o term_v uniformity_n a_o exact_a identity_n in_o word_n gesture_n and_o vestment_n nature_n seem_v to_o teach_v we_o a_o example_n of_o a_o sinless_a neglect_n of_o though_o there_o be_v a_o conformity_n in_o every_o vine_n and_o every_o figtree_n and_o the_o like_a work_n of_o nature_n one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o kind_n yet_o for_o the_o modes_n and_o outward_a form_n and_o shape_n you_o have_v not_o two_o of_o these_o that_o be_v conformable_a and_o grow_v alike_o 2._o nor_o can_v we_o say_v but_o though_o all_o the_o penalty_n proper_o such_o annex_v to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v remove_v yet_o there_o will_v remain_v provision_n sufficient_a leave_v in_o our_o establishment_n both_o to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v man_n in_o conformity_n that_o be_v so_o and_o to_o reduce_v such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o for_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o assure_v the_o orthodox-conformable-clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o rich_a most_o plentiful_a and_o ample_a of_o any_o protestant_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o no_o person_n though_o dispense_v with_o in_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o pay_v his_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n whatsoever_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o hold_v any_o benefice_n live_v or_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o preferment_n of_o any_o kind_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o exact_o conformable_a such_o encouragement_n be_v also_o privitive_a penalty_n and_o have_v bring_v and_o keep_v more_o to_o conformity_n than_o all_o the_o penalty_n remove_v by_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n when_o be_v it_o know_v that_o a_o bishop_n or_o dean_n or_o double-beneficed_n parson_n leave_v his_o promotion_n and_o become_v nonconformi_v and_o other_o that_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o to_o literature_n at_o great_a charge_n have_v gift_n and_o part_n will_v be_v so_o peevish_a as_o to_o refuse_v be_v hereupon_o force_v to_o divert_v from_o the_o way_n of_o a_o more_o free_a education_n to_o some_o mean_a employment_n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n or_o live_v upon_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o hundred_o this_o day_n in_o england_n and_o can_v we_o imagine_v any_o man_n have_v such_o encouragement_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o the_o more_o desirable_a from_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a indigency_n keep_v off_o but_o from_o integrity_n of_o heart_n his_o majesty_n as_o a_o common_a father_n have_v the_o same_o affection_n for_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o never_o more_o prudence_n and_o tenderness_n manifest_v by_o any_o prince_n than_o be_v have_v do_v in_o this_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n one_o party_n such_o as_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o conscience_n with_o special_a advantage_n in_o temporal_a thing_n the_o other_o they_o also_o enjoy_v their_o conscience_n with_o freedom_n from_o those_o severe_a proceed_n and_o these_o be_v satisfy_v also_o and_o now_o let_v not_o any_o man_n eye_n be_v evil_a because_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v so_o good_a to_o their_o brethren_n let_v i_o say_v again_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o tenderness_n and_o prudence_n do_v a_o great_a work_n and_o that_o which_o have_v lie_v undo_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n more_o or_o less_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n that_o be_v in_o satisfy_v or_o lay_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o two_o great_a party_n which_o divide_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o matter_n appertain_v to_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o establishment_n 13._o eliz._n there_o be_v one_o union_n in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o both_o party_n and_o this_o without_o the_o least_o detriment_n or_o just_a prejudice_n of_o either_o party_n those_o that_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o conscience_n employ_v their_o talent_n and_o reap_v the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o establish_a government_n without_o any_o loss_n or_o detriment_n to_o those_o that_o conform_v not_o and_o this_o party_n enjoy_v their_o conscience_n and_o freedom_n from_o suffering_n and_o liberty_n to_o follow_v their_o calling_n without_o the_o least_o damage_n to_o the_o conformist_n sect_n 5._o quest_n v._o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n his_o majesty_n shall_v exert_v a_o sole_a power_n in_o affair_n of_o religion_n when_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o nation_n herein_o be_v undertake_v by_o his_o parliament_n and_o many_o thing_n endeavour_v that_o way_n by_o they_o and_o purpose_n its_o likely_a of_o a_o further_a progress_n therein_o answ_n for_o answer_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o insert_v here_o brief_o a_o narrative_a of_o some_o passage_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o proceed_n his_o majesty_n observe_v how_o affair_n stand_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o distraction_n that_o be_v on_o man_n mind_n about_o religion_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o consider_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n suppose_v ordinary_o to_o reduce_v a_o people_n again_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o religion_n 1._o either_o by_o severity_n to_o discourage_v and_o extirpate_v or_o 2._o by_o lenity_n and_o indulgence_n to_o bear_v with_o dissenter_n his_o majesty_n consider_v those_o form_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n to_o which_o conformity_n be_v now_o require_v have_v not_o only_o be_v much_o scruple_v and_o contend_v against_o by_o learned_a and_o sober_a man_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o reformation_n but_o of_o late_a utter_o disfavour_v by_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o synod_n of_o learned_a men._n and_o different_a practice_n in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o present_a power_n that_o then_o be_v encourage_v and_o such_o which_o be_v not_o other_o but_o what_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o by_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n here_o at_o home_o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n his_o majesty_n choose_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n the_o way_n of_o indulgence_n it_o be_v also_o most_o suitable_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o sweetness_n of_o his_o nature_n this_o be_v resolution_n he_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o engage_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o his_o people_n he_o will_v endeavour_v the_o effect_v thereof_o which_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o the_o many_o declaration_n he_o make_v hereof_o and_o repeat_v again_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v please_v in_o a_o declaration_n from_o breda_n to_o answer_v a_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v disquiet_v or_o call_v in_o question_n for_o difference_n of_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o speech_n july_n 17._o 1660._o profess_v that_o he_o owe_v his_o be_v here_o to_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o intention_n and_o resolution_n he_o have_v and_o express_v in_o that_o declaration_n this_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n afterward_o may_n 8._o 1661._o term_v a_o promise_n solemn_o make_v this_o declaration_n or_o promise_n be_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o royal_a heart_n that_o he_o tell_v both_o house_n july_n 8._o 1661._o that_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o he_o mention_n his_o declaration_n from_o breda_n that_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v mind_v it_o in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o 1662._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o remember_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n from_o breda_n that_o concern_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o confirmation_n he_o have_v make_v of_o they_o since_o upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v fresh_a in_o his_o memory_n so_o he_o be_v still_o firm_a in_o the_o resolution_n of_o perform_v they_o to_o the_o full_a feb._n 10._o 1661._o in_o a_o speech_n
to_o both_o house_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o recommend_v unto_o you_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v that_o you_o will_v serious_o think_v on_o some_o course_n to_o beget_v a_o better_a union_n and_o composure_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o protestant_a subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o government_n and_o most_o faithful_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o support_n of_o it_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o express_v his_o purpose_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n endeavour_v it_o and_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o declaration_n octob._n 25._o 1660._o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n mention_v that_o from_o breda_n dispense_v with_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a ceremony_n former_o enjoin_v that_o be_v offensive_a march_n 25._o follow_v he_o give_v commission_n to_o certain_a learned_a divine_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o savoy_n and_o take_v the_o service-book_n under_o consideration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v 11._o 1661._o free_v from_o their_o imprisonment_n such_o as_o suffer_v for_o conscience_n the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n happy_o join_v in_o the_o same_o pious_a end_n peace_n and_o union_n yet_o difference_v in_o their_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o procure_v it_o which_o be_v our_o great_a unhappiness_n the_o parliament_n judge_v the_o reduce_n and_o root_n out_o dissenter_n by_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o declaration_n press_v the_o assert_v of_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n establish_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o more_o probable_a mean_n to_o produce_v a_o set_v lead_v peace_n and_o obedience_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n suppose_v and_o possible_o some_o of_o they_o persuade_v thereunto_o from_o those_o that_o never_o will_v distinguish_v betwixt_o conformity_n and_o sedition_n the_o dissent_n of_o nonconformist_n from_o the_o present_a establishment_n to_o be_v rather_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o disloyalty_n than_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v according_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v renew_v and_o the_o service-book_n enjoin_v with_o no_o alteration_n of_o what_o be_v former_o offensive_a in_o it_o but_o some_o expression_n of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v digest_v by_o those_o that_o be_v tender_a and_o nothing_o do_v yet_o in_o what_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v in_o way_n of_o relief_n to_o tender_a conscience_n hereupon_o not_o only_a multitude_n of_o faithful_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v put_v from_o their_o employment_n but_o also_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n much_o disturb_v and_o fill_v with_o hard_a thought_n and_o jealousy_n upon_o this_o account_n insomuch_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o publish_v that_o declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o in_o which_o he_o express_v the_o surmise_n of_o the_o people_n occasion_v by_o this_o severity_n thus_o that_o have_v make_v use_v of_o such_o solemn_a promise_n from_o breda_n and_o in_o several_a declaration_n since_o of_o ease_n and_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n instead_o of_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o they_o we_o have_v add_v straight_a fetter_n than_o ever_o and_o new_a rock_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o scrupulous_a by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n to_o this_o surmise_n and_o jealousy_n his_o majesty_n condescend_v to_o make_v reply_n thus_o as_o concern_v the_o nonconformance_n of_o our_o promise_n we_o remember_v well_o the_o very_a word_n of_o those_o from_o breda_n repeat_v the_o word_n and_o the_o confirmation_n we_o have_v make_v of_o they_o since_o upon_o several_a occasion_n in_o parliament_n and_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n so_o be_v we_o still_o firm_a in_o the_o resolution_n of_o perform_v they_o to_o the_o full_a but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o that_o parliament_n to_o which_o those_o promise_n be_v make_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o act_n never_o think_v fit_a to_o offer_v we_o any_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v his_o declaration_n into_o consideration_n and_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n divers_a objection_n against_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o aside_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v effect_v thereby_o to_o his_o majesty_n purpose_n the_o parliament_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n but_o duty_n to_o proceed_v in_o reform_v abuse_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v in_o their_o persuasion_n most_o suitable_a and_o likely_a to_o be_v effectual_a otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v faithful_a in_o their_o trust_n great_a severity_n against_o nonconformity_n be_v provide_v in_o several_a act_n upon_o occasion_n as_o the_o act_n against_o private_a meeting_n 16_o car._n 2._o the_o expelling_a minister_n five_o mile_n from_o burrough_n town_n 17_o car._n 2._o especial_o that_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n a_o act_n very_o high_a and_o heavy_a in_o the_o penalty_n express_v both_o upon_o minister_n and_o people_n his_o majesty_n notwithstanding_o condescend_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o bill_n it_o be_v judge_v this_o severity_n be_v take_v up_o by_o they_o from_o good_a intention_n and_o as_o the_o likely_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n as_o also_o if_o it_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v yet_o more_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o way_n have_v have_v hitherto_o for_o some_o year_n experience_n how_o little_a effectual_a it_o have_v prove_v yet_o this_o bill_n contain_v nothing_o for_o substance_n but_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v a_o order_n the_o external_o of_o the_o church_n and_o nothing_o of_o immediate_a concern_v in_o civil_a affair_n in_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v intention_n to_o take_v the_o other_o course_n if_o this_o of_o severity_n effect_v not_o what_o be_v aim_v at_o a_o proviso_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o act_n in_o these_o word_n provide_v also_o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_v and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o as_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n notwithstanding_o as_o this_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o be_v very_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o itself_o so_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v with_o much_o violence_n and_o rigour_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v provision_n make_v in_o it_o such_o as_o even_o loose_a and_o indigent_a person_n may_v intrude_v themselves_o in_o the_o promote_a thereof_o with_o encouragement_n not_o only_o of_o their_o lust_n gratify_v in_o persecute_v those_o they_o so_o much_o hate_n but_o their_o necessity_n supply_v from_o large_a reward_n for_o the_o same_o have_v power_n give_v to_o inform_v against_o justice_n mayor_n constable_n and_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o execution_n hereof_o who_o be_v under_o great_a fine_n and_o penalty_n for_o omission_n limit_v in_o this_o act_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v a_o moiety_n hereof_o himself_o insomuch_o that_o by_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o it_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n be_v utter_o ruin_v person_n industrious_a and_o diligent_a in_o their_o calling_n drive_v from_o their_o habitation_n their_o house_n break_v open_a their_o good_n imbezele_v the_o material_n of_o their_o trade_n the_o tool_n they_o wrought_v with_o and_o the_o bed_n they_o lie_v upon_o seize_v and_o sell_v trade_n every_o where_o decay_a rent_n of_o land_n fall_v poverty_n come_v on_o like_o a_o arm_a man_n person_n hale_v from_o these_o meeting_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n through_o the_o open_a street_n to_o prison_n be_v of_o the_o same_o faith_n with_o we_o and_o so_o peaceable_a and_o unblameable_a in_o their_o conversation_n as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v object_v against_o they_o but_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o god_n nor_o for_o any_o thing_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o their_o endeavour_v to_o practice_v as_o those_o reform_a church_n we_o ourselves_o own_o for_o such_o and_o hold_v a_o brotherly_a communion_n with_o as_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o nation_n general_o be_v thus_o distract_v and_o distress_a those_o in_o power_n
go_v on_o still_o to_o make_v law_n to_o afflict_v and_o punish_v and_o other_o engage_v quiet_o to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o for_o their_o conscience_n matter_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n there_o be_v apparent_a necessity_n that_o some_o remedy_n be_v speedy_o apply_v his_o majesty_n consider_v they_o be_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o how_o much_o by_o such_o severity_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v narrow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o his_o people_n render_v unworthy_a of_o his_o countenance_n and_o protection_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n or_o crime_n but_o their_o be_v of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o some_o external_o of_o religion_n person_n otherwise_o for_o industry_n faithfulness_n loyalty_n and_o every_o way_n qualify_v to_o do_v his_o majesty_n and_o their_o country_n as_o much_o service_n as_o other_o his_o majesty_n also_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o prudent_a caution_n which_o his_o royal_a father_n leave_v he_o in_o these_o word_n take_v heed_n say_v he_o that_o outward_a circumstance_n and_o formality_n in_o religion_n devour_v not_o all_o or_o the_o best_a encouragement_n of_o learning_n and_o industry_n but_o with_o a_o equal_a eye_n and_o impartial_a hand_n distribute_v favour_n and_o reward_n to_o all_o man_n as_o you_o find_v they_o for_o their_o real_a goodness_n both_o in_o ability_n and_o fidelity_n worthy_a and_o capable_a of_o they_o this_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o gain_v you_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o too_o it_o be_v likewise_o impossible_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o thousand_o in_o his_o own_o observation_n who_o have_v suffer_v so_o great_o with_o such_o humble_a submission_n shall_v daily_o thus_o expose_v themselves_o and_o family_n to_o ruin_n from_o no_o other_o or_o better_a principle_n than_o a_o spirit_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o stubbornness_n great_a suffering_n and_o by_o great_a multitude_n yet_o no_o tumult_n no_o resist_a whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n what_o army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o the_o west_n upon_o this_o account_n by_o those_o of_o another_o persuasion_n be_v raise_v though_o as_o yet_o they_o suffer_v little_a his_o majesty_n as_o a_o common_a father_n bear_v affection_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n but_o who_o of_o they_o deserve_v it_o and_o who_o not_o can_v never_o be_v discover_v by_o this_o indiscriminate_a severity_n that_o be_v who_o be_v dissenter_n upon_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o who_o of_o they_o so_o pretend_v be_v notwithstanding_o of_o a_o seditious_a spirit_n these_o can_v never_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o when_o dissenter_n and_o such_o as_o conform_v not_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o be_v all_o of_o they_o equal_o brand_v with_o the_o same_o mark_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o so_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n be_v remove_v and_o seditious_a person_n discover_v and_o leave_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o other_o these_o stumbling-block_n be_v remove_v may_v by_o their_o peaceable_a obedience_n to_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n law_n justify_v and_o vindicate_v their_o integrity_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v do_v while_o the_o righteous_a be_v thus_o condemn_v with_o the_o wicked_a and_o no_o relax_v those_o law_n that_o shut_v up_o all_o both_o guilty_a and_o innocent_a under_o the_o same_o condemnation_n of_o these_o thing_n his_o majesty_n have_v have_v a_o clear_a prospect_n all_o along_o and_o thence_o public_o declare_v his_o avow_a readiness_n in_o his_o proclamation_n july_n 16._o 1669._o and_o otherwise_o to_o indulge_v tender_a conscience_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o aforementioned_a and_o the_o like_a weighty_a consideration_n be_v necessitate_v to_o publish_v this_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o march_n the_o 25_o 1671_o wherein_o he_o have_v full_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v at_o breda_n and_o so_o often_o repeat_v thus_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n who_o station_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o high_a orb_n like_o the_o sun_n exhaling_a and_o consume_v or_o turn_v to_o refresh_a shower_n the_o dark_a fog_n and_o mist_n here_o beneath_o have_v by_o the_o light_n and_o liberty_n shine_v forth_o from_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n refresh_v multitude_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o dark_a misapprehension_n of_o other_o nor_o be_v this_o their_o great_a relief_n in_o any_o thing_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o estate_n or_o liberty_n of_o man_n otherwise_o mind_v nor_o be_v such_o man_n abridge_v in_o any_o of_o their_o concern_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a hereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o conscience_n in_o a_o careful_a continue_v those_o ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o let_v it_o not_o be_v grievous_a or_o offensive_a unto_o they_o that_o their_o brethren_n have_v obtain_v the_o like_a favour_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o conscience_n the_o apostle_n require_v that_o we_o neither_o judge_v or_o despise_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o to_o leave_v a_o man_n without_o molestation_n from_o we_o to_o his_o own_o master_n to_o who_o he_o stand_v or_o fall_v his_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o in_o the_o wrong_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o his_o master_n concern_n what_o be_v it_o to_o we_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v to_o discipline_n another_o man_n servant_n for_o what_o his_o master_n be_v please_v to_o bear_v with_o he_o sect_n 6._o quest_n vi_o since_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o restraint_n be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n have_v it_o not_o be_v convenient_a if_o his_o majesty_n have_v so_o please_v that_o the_o dispense_n with_o these_o law_n have_v be_v by_o parliament_n answ_n 1._o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o majesty_n predecessor_n do_v establish_v many_o thing_n and_o order_n by_o parliament_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n but_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o often_o exercise_v their_o own_o power_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n a_o constant_a act_n with_o other_o in_o the_o exert_n hereof_o may_v though_o no_o prescription_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o introduce_v at_o least_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o suspicion_n especial_o in_o the_o vulgar_a that_o such_o proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n by_o his_o sole_a power_n to_o be_v a_o assume_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n 2._o the_o parliament_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o this_o their_o former_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n namely_o that_o a_o way_n of_o severity_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o unity_n they_o have_v new_o pass_v the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n without_o any_o abatement_n of_o what_o be_v offensive_a by_o reason_n whereof_o arise_v that_o general_a discontent_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v his_o majesty_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o do_v by_o that_o declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o move_v a_o second_o time_n that_o a_o act_n may_v be_v prepare_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v with_o a_o more_o universal_a acceptation_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o not_o doubt_v their_o cheerful_a cooperation_n with_o he_o be_v a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o conceive_v himself_o so_o much_o engage_v both_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o we_o profess_v say_v he_o we_o can_v never_o think_v secure_a whilst_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o colour_n leave_v to_o the_o malicious_a and_o disaffect_v to_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o so_o many_o multitude_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o conscience_n with_o despair_n of_o ever_o obtain_v any_o effect_n of_o our_o promise_n for_o their_o ease_n the_o house_n return_v this_o answer_n we_o your_o majesty_n dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n who_o be_v now_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n from_o those_o several_a part_n and_o place_n of_o your_o kingdom_n for_o which_o we_o be_v choose_v do_v humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n great_a wisdom_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n advisable_v that_o there_o be_v any_o indulgence_n to_o such_o person_n who_o presume_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o religion_n establish_v for_o divers_a reason_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o it_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n become_v the_o gravity_n or_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o pass_v a_o law_n at_o one_o session_n for_o uniformity_n and_o at_o the_o next_o session_n the_o reason_n of_o uniformity_n continue_v still_o the_o same_o to_o pass_v another_o law_n to_o frustrate_v or_o weaken_v the_o execution_n of_o
it_o so_o that_o now_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o either_o 1._o to_o retract_v from_o that_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a resolution_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n express_v in_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v from_o breda_n a_o resolution_n so_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la by_o letter_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o put_v such_o reconcile_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o himself_o likewise_o own_v a_o especial_a blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v express_v that_o intention_n 2._o or_o break_v that_o promise_n he_o solemn_o make_v assure_v this_o liberty_n and_o have_v profess_v to_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o speech_n may_v 8._o 1661._o that_o he_o value_v himself_o much_o upon_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o promise_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o wish_v he_o well_o who_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o solemn_a promise_n 3._o or_o leave_v the_o nation_n under_o great_a distraction_n and_o suffering_n about_o religion_n than_o he_o find_v it_o in_o and_o upon_o twelve_o year_n experience_n of_o other_o mean_v use_v which_o tend_v rather_o to_o increase_v the_o distemper_n these_o dishonourable_a thing_n i_o say_v his_o majesty_n must_v have_v suffer_v and_o undergo_v or_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n god_n and_o the_o nation_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o though_o not_o with_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o desire_v by_o he_o even_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o speech_n of_o july_n 8._o 1661._o yet_o nothing_o at_o any_o time_n be_v do_v by_o the_o house_n in_o respect_n to_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v in_o their_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o other_o way_n chap._n v._o of_o former_a example_n for_o indulgence_n sect_n 1._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n contain_v not_o a_o great_a indulgence_n though_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n than_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v to_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a congregation_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o uniform_a order_n in_o church-government_n and_o divine_a service_n to_o which_o not_o only_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v to_o conform_v and_o no_o man_n to_o absent_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o hear_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n than_o what_o be_v in_o that_o book_n prescribe_v under_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n fine_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n be_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o stand_v thus_o a_o liberty_n to_o separate_v and_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o parish_n assembly_n where_o they_o have_v their_o habitation_n and_o to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o minister_n also_o to_o establish_v such_o a_o church-government_n or_o discipline_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o divine_a service_n as_o they_o among_o themselves_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n patent_n as_o a_o corporation_n within_o itself_o and_o independent_a upon_o any_o superior_a jurisdiction_n spiritual_a but_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o bishop_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n to_o protect_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v these_o liberty_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o ground_n and_o consideration_n upon_o which_o such_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n be_v grant_v be_v these_o 1._o the_o care_n of_o religion_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o be_v show_v forth_o especial_o in_o this_o the_o relief_n and_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o their_o suffering_n for_o conscience_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o god._n 2._o person_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o we_o and_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n aught_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_v god_n though_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n 3._o the_o kindness_n we_o find_v in_o other_o protestant_a country_n when_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o native_a soil_n for_o preserve_v our_o conscience_n 4._o there_o be_v also_o great_a advantage_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n for_o their_o skill_n and_o industry_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o l._n herbert_n history_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o premise_n consider_v we_o further_o say_v 1._o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n here_o speak_v for_o to_o who_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v extend_v be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o present_a establishment_n in_o respect_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n in_o external_a form_n also_o they_o be_v not_o more_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o those_o congregation_n to_o who_o the_o same_o indulgence_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o predecessor_n and_o be_v still_o enjoy_v and_o when_o those_o stranger_n have_v remove_v their_o family_n and_o come_v among_o we_o have_v not_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v grant_v and_o continue_v to_o they_o their_o conscience_n will_v have_v engage_v they_o to_o depart_v hence_o and_o seek_v habitation_n where_o the_o like_a liberty_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o this_o also_o be_v our_o condition_n many_o hundred_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n with_o their_o family_n have_v leave_v their_o native_a country_n and_o dispose_v themselves_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v so_o grateful_a a_o charity_n and_o deserve_v so_o solemn_a a_o acknowledgement_n the_o kind_a entertainment_n our_o subject_n have_v find_v in_o other_o part_n when_o not_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o land_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o conscience_n doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o great_a charity_n to_o be_v so_o indulgent_a to_o our_o own_o as_o not_o by_o severity_n to_o enforce_v they_o for_o conscience_n to_o become_v stranger_n in_o other_o country_n 3._o and_o for_o matter_n of_o trade_n advantage_n have_v be_v great_a by_o encourage_v those_o stranger_n but_o the_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n far_o great_a by_o the_o late_a severity_n by_o which_o our_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v so_o great_o discourage_v not_o only_o those_o hand_n hang_v down_o that_o be_v most_o industrious_a in_o hold_v up_o the_o staple_n trade_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o artificer_n remove_v into_o other_o part_n for_o their_o conscience_n the_o mystery_n of_o our_o chief_a manufacture_n have_v be_v make_v common_a and_o other_o therein_o become_v equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v we_o a_o great_a sense_n hereof_o his_o majesty_n have_v express_v in_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n object_n if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v stranger_n object_n of_o charity_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n understand_v not_o our_o language_n they_o be_v educate_v and_o accustom_v to_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o grant_v of_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o such_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n these_o church_n be_v increase_v and_o spread_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o q._n eliz._n k._n james_n and_o k._n charles_n i._o to_o their_o child_n english_a bear_v and_o bear_v subject_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n grant_v they_o as_o former_o be_v mention_v insomuch_o as_o the_o person_n now_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n be_v his_o majesty_n native_a subject_n answ_n 2._o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n that_o have_v benefit_n by_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n since_o they_o have_v have_v understanding_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o no_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n than_o what_o be_v find_v among_o we_o at_o his_o majesty_n return_n the_o other_o former_o establish_v have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n total_o disuse_v king_n james_n himself_o be_v educate_v under_o other_o form_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n scruple_v many_o thing_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o rubric_n conference_n at_o hampt_a court._n final_o it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o a_o century_n of_o year_n wherein_o these_o church_n have_v enjoy_v this_o indulgence_n there_o have_v be_v much_o peace_n and_o quiet_a among_o themselves_o follow_v their_o calling_n without_o disturbance_n neighbourly_a and_o friendly_a converse_n with_o those_o that_o be_v of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n no_o dispute_n or_o reason_n about_o it_o no_o judge_v or_o despise_v experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v beyond_o denial_n in_o london_n norwich_n canterbury_n etc._n etc._n where_o diversity_n of_o practice_n in_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v constant_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o expect_v the_o like_a peaceable_a and_o inoffensive_a converse_n mutual_o between_o those_o that_o now_o enjoy_v the_o like_a liberty_n from_o this_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o other_o of_o our_o brethren_n who_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v put_v this_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n may_v put_v it_o also_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o senator_n to_o be_v like-minded_n with_o he_o and_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v condescend_v to_o they_o in_o their_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o their_o great_a prudence_n will_v concur_v with_o he_o but_o half_o so_o long_o in_o the_o way_n himself_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o at_o least_o until_o there_o be_v the_o like_a evident_a experiment_n of_o the_o ineffectualness_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la the_o same_o author_n have_v publish_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o vindication_n of_o dissenter_n prove_v that_o their_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n with_o some_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sell_v by_o jo._n robinson_n and_o sam._n crouch_n