corrupt and wholly poisoned with Self-Love we prefer every base Interest and Trifle before God nay we prefer carnal Self before God Some are wholly brutish and so they may wallow in Ease and Pleasure and eat the Fat and drink the Sweet never think of God care not how God is dishonoured both by themselves and others And then some O how tender are they in matters of their own Concernment and affected with it more than for the Glory of God! Ioh. 12. 43. They are more affected with their own Honour and their own Loss and Reproach than with God's dishonour or God's Glory If their own Reputation be but hazarded a little O how it stings them to the Heart But if they be faulty towards God they can pass it over without Trouble A Word of Disgrace a little Contempt cast upon our Persons kindles the Coals and â—ills us with Rage but we can hear God's Name dishonoured and not be moved with it When they pray if they beg outward Blessings if they ask any thing it is for their Lusts not for God 't is but to feed their Pomp and Excess and that they may shine in the Pomp and Splendor of external Accommodations If they beg Quickning and Enlargment it is for their own Honour that their Lusts may be fed by the Contributions of Heaven So by a wicked Design they would even make God to serve the Devil The best of us when we come to pray what a deep Sense have we of our own Wants and no desire of the Glory of God If we beg daily Bread Maintenance and Protection we do not beg it as a Talent to be improved for our Master's use but as Fuel for our Lusts. If we beg Deliverance it is because we are in pain and ill at ease not that we may Honour and glorify God that Mercy and Truth may shine forth If we beg Pardon it is only to get rid of the Smart and enlarged out of the Stocks of Conscience If they beg Grace it is but a lazy Wish after Sanctification because they are convinced there is no other way to be happy If they beg eternal Glory they do not beg it for God it appears plainly because they can be content to dishonour God long provided they at length may be saved Most of us pray without a Heart set to glorify God and to bring Honour unto his great Name Tho a Man hath never so much sense and feeling in his Prayer yet if his Hâ—art be not duly set as to the Glory of God his Prayer is turned into Sin It is not the manner of the Vehemency only for a Carnal Spring may send forth High-Tides of Affection and Motions that come from Lust may be earnest and very rapid Therefore it is not enough to have Fervour and Vehemency but when our aim is to honour and glorify God Zech. 7. 5 6. When ye fasted did ye at all fast unto me even to me And when ye did eat and when ye did drink did you not eat for your selves and drink for your selves Vse 2. For Exhortation to press us to seek the Glory of God above all things Take these Arguments 1. How necessary it is the Lord should have his Glory The World serves for no other purpose it is made and continued for this End Rev. 4. 11. Thou art worthy O Lord to receive Glory and Honour and Power For thou hast created all things and for thy Pleasure they are and were created All that God hath made it was for his own Glory And Rom. 11. 36. For of him and through him and to him are all things To whom be Glory for ever Amen Of him in a way of Creation Through him by way of Providential Influence and Supportation that they may be To him in their final tendency and result God did not make us for our selves but his own Glory 2. It is a singular Benefit to be admitted to sanctify God's Name O that poor Worms should come and put the Crown upon God's Head And that he will count any thing we can do to be a Glory to himself â— Chron. 29. 14. But who am I and what is my People that we should be able to offer so willingly after this sort For all things come of thee and of thine own have we given thee 3. Consider how much it concerneth us that we may make some Restitution for our former dishonouring of God therefore we should be more zealous in this Work How forward have we been to dishonour God in Thought Word and Deed before the Lord wrought upon us There is not a Mercy but we have abused it nor any thing we have medled with but one way or other we have turned it to the Lord's Reproach and Dishonour Now when the Lord hath put Grace in our Hearts When we are a People formed for his Praise Isa. 43. When he hath made us anew we should think of making some Restitution some amends to God and should zealously affect his Glory above all things Vse 3. For Trial. Do we prefer the Glory of God in the first place Take these Marks 1. Then we would be content with our own loss provided the Name of God may gain any respect in the World and so he may be magnified no matter what becomes of us and our Interest and Concernment Phil. 1. 20. The Apostle expresseth there a kind of Indifferency So Christ shall be magnified in my Body whether it be by Life or by Death O then it is a sign you make it your purpose drift and care when you are contented to do or be any thing that God will have you to be or do This holds good not only in temporal Concernments when you are content to want necessary Food c. But it holds also in Spiritual Concernments As to sense of Pardon tho God should suspend the Consolations of his Spirit yet if it be for the Glory of his Grace I am to be content Nay in some Cases God's Glory is more to be cared for than our own Salvation if they two could come in competition but that case never falls out with the Creature our Salvation is conjoyned with the Glory of God But yet in supposition if it should as Paul and Moses puts the Supposition Exod. 32. 32. Blot me I pray thee out of the Book which thou hast written So God might be honoured in saving that People So Rom. 9. 3. For I could wish that my self werâ— accursed from Christ for my Brethren my Kinsmen according to the Flesh. It was not a rash Speech a thing spoken out of an unadvised Passion see but with what a serious Preâ—ace it is ushered in vers 1. God is my Witness I lye not my Conscience also bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost He calls God to witness this was the real disposition of his Heart and he speaks advisedly and with good deliberation Object But is it lawful thus to wish to be accursed Certainly Paul could not
when they are alone with him When Daniel was praying alone with great Earnestness the Angel Gabriel was sent and caused to fly swiftly to him to tell him his Prayers were answered Dan. 9. 21. And Cornelius while he was praying alone an Angel of God came unto him to report the hearing of his Prayers Acts 10. 3. and vers 9. Peter when he was praying alone then God instructs him in the Mystery of the calling of the Gentiles then had he that Vision when he was got upon the top of the House to pray Before we are regenerated God appeareth to us many times when we do not think of it but after we are regenerated usually he appeareth upon more eminent Acts of Grace when we are exercising our selves and more particularly dealing with God and putting forth the Strength of our Souls to take hold of him in private 3. There is this profit in it It is a mighty Solace and Support in Affliction especially when we are censured scorned and despised of Men and know not where to go to find a Friend with whom we may unbosom our Sorrow then to go aside and open the matter to God it 's a mighty ease to the Soul Iob 16. 20. My Friends scorn me but mine Eye poureth out Tears unto God When we have a great Burden upon us to go aside and open the matter to God it gives Ease to the Heart and Vent to our Grief as Hannah in great Trouble falls a praying to God and then was no more sad 1 Sam. 1. 13. As the opening of a Vein cooleth and refresheth in a Fever So when we make known our Case to God it is a mighty Solace in Affliction 4. It is a great Trial of our Sincerity of our Faith Love and Obedience when we are alone and no body knows what we do then to see him that is invisible Heb. 11. 27. When we are much with God in private where we have no Reasons but those of Duty and Conscience to move us Carnal Hypocrites will be much in outward Worship They have their Qualms and pray themselves weary and do something for Fashion sake when foraign Reasons move them but will they so pray as to delight themselves in the Almighty Will they always call upon God Job 27. 10. That Delight in God which puts us upon Converses with God affects Privacy 5. It is a profitable Duty because of the great Promises which God hath made to it This secret and private Prayer in the Text shall have a publick Reward it will not be lost for God will reward it openly So Iob 22. 21. Acquaint now thy self with him and be at Peace thereby Good shall come unto thee Frequent Correspondence with and constant Visits of God in Prayer what Peace Comfort Quickning brings it into the Soul So Psal. 69. 32. His Soul shall live that seeks the Lord. Without often seeking to God the vitality of the Soul is lost we may as well expect a Crop and Harvest without sowing as any Liveliness of Grace where there is not seeking of God Could a Man take notice of another in a Croud whose Face he never saw before So will God own and bless you in the Crouds of the Assemblies of his People if you mind not this Duty when you are alone APPLICATION Vse 1. To reprove those which neglect Closet-Addresses to God they wrong God and themselves 1. They wrong God because this is a necessary part of the Creatures Homage of that Duty he expects from them to be owned not only in publick Assemblies but in private And they wrong Themselves because it brings in a great deal of Comfort and Peace to the Soul and many sweet and gracious Experiences there are which they deprive themselves of and a Blessing upon all other things But more particularly to shew the Evil of this Sin 1. It is a Sin of Omission and these Sins are very dangerous as well as Sins of Commission Natural Conscience usually smites more for Sins of Commission than for Sins of Omission To wrong and beat a Father seems a more heinous and unnatural Act then not to give him due Reverence and Attendance We are sensible of Sins of Commission but yet God will charge Sins of Omission as well as Commission upon you and so will Conscience too when it is serious when against the plain Knowledg of God's Will you can omit such a necessary part of God's Worship Iames 4. 17. To him that knoweth to do good and doth it not to him it is Sin That is it will be Sin with a Witness Conscience will own it so when it is awakened by the Word or by Providence or great Affliction or cast upon your Death-bed how will your own Hearts reproach you then that have neglected God and lost such precious Hours as you should have redeemed for Communion with him Sins of Omission argue as great a Contempt of God's Authority as Sins of Commission for the same Law which forbids a Sin doth also require a Duty from us And Sins of Omission argue as much Hatred of God as Sins of Commission If two should live in the same House and never speak to one another it would be taken for an Argument of as great Hatred as to sight one with another So when God is in us and round about us and we never take time to confer with him it argues much hatred and neglect of Him And Sins of Omission are an Argument of our Vnregeneracy as much as Sins of Commission A Man which lives in a course of Drunkenness Filthiness and Adultery you would judg him to be an unregenerate Man and that he hath such a Spot upon him as is not the Spot of God's Children So to live in a constant neglect of God is an Argument of Unregeneracy as much as to live in a course of Debauchery The Apostle when he would describe the Ephesians by their unconverted State describes it thus Eph. 2. 12. That they lived without God in the World when God is not owned and called upon and unless the Restraints of Men the Law of common Education and Custom of Nations call for it they live without God So Psal. 14. 1. They are corrupt they have done abominable Works there is none that doth Good they are altogether become filthy every unregenerate Man is that Atheist There is some Difâ—erence among unregenerate Men some are less in the Excesses and gross Out-breakings of their Sins and Folly some sin more some less but they all are abominable on this account because they do not seek after God And the Apostle makes use of that Argument to convince all Men to be in a State of Sin Rom. 3. 11. There is none that seeketh after God The Heart may be as much hardned by Omissions yea sometimes more than by Commissions As an Act of Sin brings a Brawniness and Deadness upon the Heart so doth the Omission of a necessary Duty Not only the breaking of a String puts the
he was in Paradise and there was the good Thief with him The Scriptures do not establish any such drousy conceit as the Sleep of Souls or such an Estate wherein they do not enjoy God We read of the Spirits of just Men made perfect which make up the Congregation which is above of which Christ is Head Heb. 12. 23. As the Spirits of the Wicked are in Prison 1 Pet. 3. 19. that is in Hell This is the Kingdom of Glory begun 2. There 's a Kingdom of Glory consummate when Sin and Death is utterly abolished and the Elect perfectly separated from the Reprobate and conducted into Heaven and there remain with the Lord for ever This is a Kingdom Mat. 25. 34. Come ye blessed of my Father inherit the Kingdom prepared for you The full and final Estate we enjoy after the general Judgment and Resurrection that 's called a Kingdom Well now you see what 's meant by the Kingdom we pray for Secondly Here 's a note of Distinction Thy Kingdom by which the Kingdom here spoken of is limited by particular reference to God not only to difference it from the Kingdoms of Men which are subordinate to it but those adverse Kingdoms which are set up against God as the Kingdom of Sin Satan Anti-christ the destruction of which we intend when we pray for the advancement of God's Kingdom As I shall shew you Thirdly Here 's the Supplication or the Request which we make to God about this Kingdom 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let it Come What do we mean by that This Word must be applied to the several acceptations of Christ's Kingdom 1. If you apply it to the External Kingdom of Grace then when we say Thy Kingdom come the meaning is Let the Gospel be published let Churches be set up every where let them be continued and maintained against all the malignity of the World and Opposition of the Devil And in the publication of the Gospel where the sound of it hath not been heard that God would come there in the Power of his Spirit and draw People into Communion with himself Mat. 12. 28. If I cast out Devils by the Spirit of God then the Kingdom of God is come unto you meaning in the publick tenders thereof Saith he if this Miracle doth clearly as it doth in your Consciences evidence my Mission then you may know the Kingdom of God is come that is that there is a Publication of the Gospel of Grace Then we pray for the continuance of this Privilege notwithstanding opposition that Christ may stand his Ground This is that we seek of God that he may maintain his Interest among the Nations of the World that the Gates of Hell may not prevail against his Kingdom 2. If you refer it to the Internal Part of this Kingdom then we beg the Beginning the Progress and the final Consummation of it First the Beginning or the Erection of a Throne for Christ in our own Hearts and the Hearts of others that he may fully exercise Regal Power Secondly The Increase of this Kingdom by Holiness and Obedience and sincere Subjection to him for the Kingdom of Grace is so come already that it will still be coming yet more and more So long as we need to pray so long shall we have cause to say Thy Kingdom come Thirdly The Consummation of it when the Fulness of Glory in the second Coming of Christ shall be revealed when our Head shall be glorious and his Day shall come 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For the present it is Man's Day so the Scripture seems to call it but then it is the Day of the Lord when all the Devils shall stoop and Enemies receive their final Doom and the Saints shall have the Crown of Glory put upon their Heads in the Sight of all the World Well the Sum of all is this That tho this Petition do mainly concern the special Kingdom which God administreth by Christ yet God's universal Kingdom the Kingdom of his Power and Providence is a mighty Support and Prop to our Faith in making this Request to God When we consider what an unlimited Power God hath over all Creatures even Devils themselves to dispose of them for his own Glory and his Churches Good we need not to be discouraged though Christ's Kingdom be opposed in the World but should with the more confidence deal with God about it That which I shall handle upon this Petition will fall under these two Points 1. That God hath a Kingdom which he will administer and manage for his own glory 2. All those which are well affected to God's glory should desire the coming of this Kingdom and seriously deal with God about it For the first namely Doct. 1. That God hath a Kingdom which he will administer and manage for his own Glory I speak not of the Kingdom of his Power and Providence but of the Dispensation of Grace by Christ. The Evangelical Gospel-State is compared to a Kingdom as Mat. 3. 2. The Kingdom of Heaven is at hand So to the Disciples Mat. 10. 7. And as ye go preach saying The Kingdom of Heaven is at hand And so Christ himself It may be called so with very good reason For in this Kingdom there is a Monarch Jesus Christ to whom all Power and Authority is given God the Father calls him my King Psal. 2. 6. I have set my King upon my holy Hill And this King hath his Throne in the Consciences of Men where Thoughts are brought into Captivity to him 2 Cor. 10. 5. And he hath his Royal Scepter Psal. 110. 3. which is called the Rod of his Strength And he hath his Subjects and they are the Saints Rev. 15. 3. King of Saints And he hath his Laws and Constitutions we read of the Law of Faith and the Law of Liberty And in this Kingdom there are Privileges and Royal Immunities there 's Freedom from the Curse of the Law and from the Power of Sin and from the destructive Influence of Satan and the World And here are Punishments and Rewards both for Body and Soul there is Hell and Heaven Now because all these things do so fitly suit therefore is the Gospel called a Kingdom It will not be amiss to insist upon some of these 1. The State of the Gospel or Evangelical State 't is God's Kingdom in regard of the Monarch whom God hath set up that is Jesus Christ the great Lord of all Things There is no King like him God hath made him higher than the Kings of the Earth Psal. 89. 27. How doth he exceed all other Monarchs and Potentates in the World Partly for Largeness of Command and Territory All Kings and Monarchs have certain Bounds and Limits by which their Empire is terminated but Christ is the true Catholick King his Government runs throughout the whole Circuit of Nature and Providence he hath Power over all Flesh Iohn 17. 2. yea Devils themselves are to stoop to him Phil. 2.
better security to their worldly Interests than possibly thorow Christians could have Now to avoid both these the Apostle when he presseth Christians to all those Graces which are necessary he presseth them to Temperance and Patience 2 Pet. 1. 5 6. Add to Knowledg Temperance and to Temperance Patience Both these are Armor of Proof against worldly Temptations Temperance against the Delights and Patience against the Evils and Troubles of the World It was never yet so well with the World but that Christians those that are so in good earnest that mean to go to Heaven and keep a good Conscience will be assaulted on both sides 6. That there is no avoiding either of these Snares and Temptations as long as any Carnal Affection remaineth unmortified For until a Man be dead to worldly Comforts and hardned against worldly Sorrows he doth but lye naked and open to Satan 1 Tim. 6. 9. He that will be rich falls into Temptation and a Snare And what is said of Riches the same is true of Pleasure he that is vehemently addicted that way will soon come to put God out of the Throne and make his Belly and his Pleasure his God 2 Tim. 3. 4. Lovers of Pleasures more than Lovers of God Any Lust that is cherished and indulged will betray us As for Honour John 5. 44. How can ye believe which receive Honour one of another and seek not the Honour that cometh from God only True Faith cannot be planted in that Heart that is not purified until there be a prevailing Interest established for Christ over all Carnal Affections Grace bears no sway in us and hath no power over us The ambition and love of respect from Men will necessarily make us unsound in the profession of Godliness Well then it stands us upon to allow and cherish no secret Sin but to observe what are the tender parts of our Hearts or which way our Corruptions lie where subjection to God is most apt to stick with us Psal. 119. 133. Order my Steps in thy Word and let not any Iniquity have dominion over me Though we seem to have a Zeal in other things yet if one Lust be indulged we shall soon swerve from our Duty True Obedience to God is inconsistent with the Dominion of any one Lust or corrupt Affection I say though a Man out of some slender and insufficient touch of Religion upon his Heart may go right for a while and do many things gladly yet that corruption which is indulged and under the power of which a Man lieth will at length draw him off from God and therefore no one Sin should have dominion over us When doth Sin reign or have dominion over us When we do not endeavour to mortify it and to cut off the Provisions that may feed that Lust. Chrysostom's Observation is The Apostle doth not say Let it not tyrannize over you but let it not reign over you that is when you suffer it to have a quiet Reign in your Hearts 7. The more we sin upon the meer impulsion of the Flesh and without an external Temptation the more hainous is our Offence for then the Heart is carried of its own accord to sin Ezek. 16. 33 34. They give Gifts to all Whores but thou givest thy Gifts to all thy Lovers and hirest them that they may come unto thee for thy Whoredoms And the contrary is in thee from other Women in thy Whoredoms whereas none followeth thee to commit Whoredoms and in that thou givest a Reward and no Reward is given unto thee therefore thou art contrary These are Expressions to set forth their Idolatry But that which is intended there is this That they were not desired or solicited but meerly carried to sin by their own proper Motion which exceedingly aggravateth Sin Why for then it is a sign the Heart is carried of its own accord by its own weight as a heavy Body is moved downward not by the impression of outward Force but by its own natural propension Now when do Men thus meerly sin upon the impulsions of the Flesh I 'le instance in three Cases 1. When the Temptation is so small and inconsiderable that it should not sway with any reasonable Man It is said in Amos 2. 6. They sold the Poor for a pair of Shoes And for a piece of Bread will that Man transgress Prov. 28. 21. When Pleasure and Profit is so inconsiderable as that it could not rationally make up a Temptation then Men sin meerly upon the Corruptions of their own Flesh. When the Devil hath to do with great Souls such as Christ was he propounds the Glory of all the World Mat. 4. O! but a lesser price will serve the turn with those that are deeply engaged already that are byassed with their own propension for instance a little ease and carnal satisfaction a slothful Humour is enough to take them off from the sweetness of Communion with God and the pleasure and contentment that they might enjoy with him in holy Exercises Look as in general it is a great aggravation of all Sin that for such paltry Trifles we turn the back upon God and his Grace all Sinners do so they part with all their Hopes by Christ for a Mess of Pottage for a little present Pleasure that 's prophaneness indeed Heb. 12. 16. So in particular things when the smallest Temptation seems to be strong enough to draw off our Hearts from our Duty to bring us to a Sin of Omission when it is needful to go and converse with God in secret a little ease and sloth hangs upon us and we cannot shake it off or when we are drawn to a Sin of Commission by an inconsiderable Matter by the smallest worldly Interest as can be mentioned for a piece of Bread and a pair of Shoes 2. When Men tempt themselves or provoke Satan to tempt them As those which make provision for the Flesh to fulfil the Lusts thereof Rom. 13. 14. that cater for their Lusts and contrive how to feed them and how to cherish those inordinate Affections in their Hearts that run into the Devil's Quarters that bespeak a Temptation or as it is Iames 5. 5. That nourish their Hearts as in a day of slaughter To nourish our Hearts is to feed our Lusts to put strength into the Enemy's Hand When a Commander sent to his Prince to know how he should keep such a rebellious Town in order He sent him this Answer That he should starve the Dog and strengthen the Clog that he should weaken the City and strengthen the Garison that was his meaning Truly what was his advice in that outward Case that 's the Duty of a Christian to weaken his Lusts and still to be strengthning Grace He should be increasing the better Part and putting the Spirit in heart by godly Exercises by treasuring up Promises getting Arguments and fresh Encouragements against Sin and by weakning the Flesh starving and cutting off Provisions for the Flesh. But on
say they had sinned more if they had sinned less They are more acquainted with the Wiles and Depths of Satan and Naughtiness of their own Hearts and so are more solicitous 6. To make us more meek to others Gal. 6. 1. If any Man be fallen ye which are spiritual restore such a one in the Spirit of Meekness considering thy self lest thou also be tempted We are very apt to be severe and fierce upon the failings of others But now when we are tempted our selves we learn more pity and compassion towards them Severe Censurers are left to some great Temptation that they may be acquainted with their own Frailties they are tempted to some Sins to which their Hearts were not so inclinable before Well then that we may pity others mourn over them and have a fellow-feeling of their Condition God will make us know the Heart of a tempted Man that we may have more compassion over poor tempted Souls Possibly that may be a part of the Apostle's sense 2 Cor. 1. 6. Whether we be afflicted it is for your Consolation and Salvation or whether we be comforted it is for your Consolation and Salvation Persons in Office in the Church they are afflicted and tempted and it may be have a greater measure of Afflictions and Temptations that they may shew more pity to other Souls Therefore Luther was wont to say Three things made a Minister viz. Prayer Meditation and Temptation When he is much in communion with God much in the study of the Word and hath been exercised in Temptation then he will be of a tender and compassionate Heart over others and that he may help them out of the Snares of the Devil he is more fitted to his Work by Temptation 7. It occasions much Experience of the Care and Providence of God and the Comforts of his Promises A Man doth not know what the Comforts of Faith mean till he be exercised by Temptation And Spiritual Experiences will countervail all other Troubles This is an Hour of Temptation Rev. 3. 10. What should we do in this Hour of Temptation Be not over-confident nor over-diffident in an hour when God casts us upon trying Times Not over-confident in casting your selves upon needless Troubles without cause Mat. 14. 28. Peter said Lord if it be thou bid me come unto thee on the Water Peter thought he could do any thing in the strength of Christ's Word Peter seeks a Call before it be given him Nor yet be over-backward and diffident to own God and the Truths of God As Paul taxed Peter for dissembling Gal. 2. 12. when those false Brethren were likely to bring great trouble Peter dissembled and runs with them and separates himself from the purer sort of Christians he is taxed there for it We should not run into them without cause nor yet be ashamed to own the ways of God those which are most agreeable to his Holy Word Not be solicitous so much about Events as Duties for God is far more concerned than we and hath a greater Interest than we can have What 's our Interest and the Interest of our Families and our Children to the great Interest of God the Safety of his Children the Safety of his Glory and Cause of his Church Be not troubled about Events for all our Business is to understand our Duty that we may not sin but keep blameless in the Hour of Temptation Vse If Temptations be an usual Evil wherewith we encounter in the present World Then First We should not be dismayed at them Secondly We should be prepared for them First We should not be dismay'd at them as if some strange thing did befal us When we enter into the Lists with Satan resist the Devil Why 1 Pet. 5. 9. For all those things are accomplished in your Brethren that are in the Flesh. They are all troubled with a busy Devil a naughty World and a corrupt Heart And why should we look for a total Exemption and to go to Heaven in an unusual way That we may not be dismay'd by Temptation I shall give you several Considerations 1. We took an Oath to fight under Christ's Banner Baptism it is Sacramentum Militare our Military Oath which we took to fight in Christ's Cause against all the Oppositions and Difficulties we meet with in the World 1 Pet. 3. 21. The Apostle calls Baptism The Answer of a good Conscience towards God An Answer supposeth a Question It is an Allusion to the Questions propounded by the Catechist to the Catechumen When they came to desire Baptism they asked them Abrenuncias dost thou renounce the World the Flesh and the Devil And they answered Abrenuncio I do renounce them So Credis Dost thou believe in Jesus Christ with all thy Heart as Philip propounds the Question to the Eunuch and they answered Credo I do believe Wilt thou undertake to walk in all Holy Obedience and the Answer is I do undertake before God Conscience which is God's Deputy puts the Question in God's Name to those which take the Seals of his Covenant Are you willing to renounce the Flesh and worldly Vanities Will you cleave to God and his Ways what-ever they cost you Whosoever makes this Answer is supposed that he makes it knowingly that he doth understand the Difficulties of Salvation and what he must meet with in his way to Heaven So the Apostle saith You are not Debtors to the Flâ—sh Rom. 8. 12. A Man is a Debtor to another either by the Obligation of some received Benefit or by his solemn Promise and Engagement both are of use in that place They that would seek the well-being of their Souls need not gratify the Flesh. They that are engaged to walk after the Spirit and come under the Bond of an Holy Oath and that are thus solemnly engaged cannot expect to carry on the Profession of Godliness without Conflicts and multiplied Difficulties 2. That is not the happiest Condition which is most quiet and free from the Temptations of Satan for Luke 11. 21. When the strong Man armed keepeth his Palace his Goods are in peace When the Devil hath-quiet possession he doth not trouble Men. The Sea must needs be smooth and calm when Wind and Tide go one way There are some which suspect their Condition because of continual Temptation and others because they have no Temptation Neither is a safe Rule for the time of our Conflict may not yet become But if any have cause to suspect themselves it is the last sort for they that are least troubled may be most hurt they are quiet and secure because Satan hath got them into his Snare and hath a quiet Dominion in their Souls 3. Jesus Christ himself was tempted and therefore we should not be dismayed with Temptations Upon several Accounts is this a Comfort to us partly as it shews that we cannot look for an Exemption for the Captain of our Salvation was thus exercised Heb. 2. 10. Be not disconsolate it becomes good
most cases a detestation or peremptory denial is enough When the Devil tempts Christ to worship him Mat. 4. 10. Get thee behind me Satan In other Cases there must be serious Disputes and Repulses When Eve speaks faintly and coldly the Devil renews his Assaults with more violence Gen. 3. 1 2 3. Hath God said ye shall not eat of every Tree of the Garden And the Woman said unto the Serpent We may eat of the Fruit of the Trees of the Garden But of the Fruit of the Tree which is in the midst of the Garden God hath said ye shall not eat of it neither shall ye touch it lest ye dye She speaks there warmly and with too impatient a Resentment of the Restraint and too cold in the Commination and Threatning Therefore the Devil works upon her when he saw she amplisieth the Restraint for she saith more indeed We must neither eat nor touch it A faint Denial is a kind of Grant and therefore your repulse to Satan must be vehement and strong In many Cases slight Satan answer with Indignation as tho a Dog barks yet the Traveller goes by Satan cannot endure Contempt At other times argue for God strongly Now the great Argument that quickens you to this lively and vehement Resistance is to consider thy Soul is in Danger and all thy Eternal Concernments So some expound that Eph. 6. 12. We fight not against Flesh and Blood but against Spiritual Wickedness in high places in Heavenly places it is in the Original No Worldly Concernments must go so near as that which concerns the eternal Good and Salvation of your Souls What would the Devil have from thee but thy Soul and thy precious Enjoyments thy Peace of Conscience Communion with God thy hopes of Eternal Life And when Satan comes and bids nothing but Worldly Vanities we should repel them with Indignation A Merchant that hath a precious Commodity and a Chapman bids him a base price he puts up his Wares with Indignation and will not so much as regard him or hear him So when the Devil comes and would cheat you of your precious Enjoyments you should repel him with Indignation when there 's such base and unworthy Trifles to come in competition with your great Hopes As Christ Mat. 16. 26. What is a Man profited if he shall gain the whole World and lose his Soul or what shall a Man give in exchange for his Soul What shall I lose my Soul my Hopes and Happiness and all for such paltry things for a little Temporal Advantage 2. It must be a thorow and total Resistance When you yield the Devil incroacheth upon you We are bid in the Canticles to take the little Foxes to dash Babylon's Brats in pieces we should not yield to Satan a little The Devil at first cannot hope to prevail for greater things therefore he seems more modest in his Temptations Ay but lesser Sticks set the greater on Fire when ye entertain lesser Temptations this kindles in your Souls and it is easily blown up into a great Flame in your Conscience At first when the Devil came to our first Parents Hath God said And then You shall not surely dye Hath God said you shall not eat of the Fruit of the Garden The first Temptation was more modest The Approaches of Satan to the Soul are gradual he asks but a little Ay but it 's a great matter if we grant it Consider the Evil of Temptation is better kept out than got out The Stone on the top of the Hill when it begins to roul downward it is a hard thing to stay it we cannot say how far it will go Saith the deceived Heart I will yield but little and never yield again the Devil will carry thee further and further until he hath left no tenderness in thy Conscience As many that thought to venture but a Shilling or two yet by the secret witchery of Gaming they play away their Estate Clothes and all So many that think they will sin but little at first at last sin away all Principles of Conscience and Profession of Godliness 3. It must not be temporary for a while but perpetual It concerns us not only to stand out against the first Assault of Satan but a long Siege Satan what he cannot gain by Argument seeks to procure by Importunity But resist him saith the Apostle stedfastly in the Faith 1 Pet. 5. 9. As his Instrument spake to Ioseph from day to day she ceased not Gen. 39. 10. Deformed Objects when accustomed to them seem not so odious so the Devil hopes to prevail at last at least Temptation will not seem so odious But you must keep your Zeal to the last as we rate away an importunate Beggar that will not be answered To yield at last is to loose the Glory of the Conflict Grace must not only have its work but its perfect work Iam. 1. 4. So let all our Graces Temperance Godlinesâ— and Brotherly-Kindness have their perfect work 4. There is required Watchfulness 1 Pet 5. 8. Be sober be vigilant You that are not ignorant of Satan's Devices should watch that you give not him an advantage 2 Cor. 2. 11. nor an occasion 2 Cor. 11. 12. lest Satan tempt you nor a pretence Gal. 5. 13. to the Flesh. Certainly he that would not be foiled needs a great deal of holy Moderation and constant Jealousy over his Heart he had need to guard his Senses Psal. 119. 37. Turn away mine Eyes from beholding Vanity and to look to his Company Psal. 119. 115. Depart from me ye evil Doers for I will keep the Commandments of my God And to avoid all Occasions of Sin not rush into them but keep out of the way Prov. 4. 14. Enter not into the Path of the Wicked and go not in the way of evil Men for this is to ride into the Devil's Quarters to run into the Mouth of Danger Heretofore these were wholsome Instructions and why should they not be so now The Devil is not less subtile or Sin less odious and dangerous only we are more Fool-hardy therefore stand not at such a distance as we should from Occasions It is easier to avoid the Occasion than the Sin when Occasion is offered as it is easier for a Bird to fly from the Snare than when intangled to avoid Danger Therefore when you run into harm's-way you tempt Satan to tempt and when you look not to your selves it is just with God to let you fall into the Snare Secondly There are special times of Temptation when Christians should look to themselves There 's an Evil-day Eph. 6. 13. That ye may be able to stand in the Evil-day And there 's an Hour of Temptation upon the World Rev. 3. 10. I will keep thee from the Hour of Temptation whiâ—h shall come upon all the World There are certain times when God is proving what Men will do and when the Devil is likely to make a great advantage of our Discontents and
but the Preface and the Conclusion and then you have a full Description of God Look upon him as an Eternal Being whose is the Kingdom absolute Right to dispose of all things in the World backed with All sufficiency and Strength And look upon him as your Father that is in Heaven for Our Father which art in Heaven relates to Christ that is in the heavenly Sanctuary appearing before God for us This will help you in your Conceptions of God that you may not be puzled nor intangled in Prayer 3. It directs us as to the Manner of praying with Reverence with Self-abhorrency and with Submission 1. With Reverence for he is a great powerful and glorious King Thine is the Kingdom Power and Glory O shall we serve God then in a slight and careless Fashion Mal. 1. 8. If ye offer the Blind the Lame and Sick for Sacrifice is it not evil Offer it now unto thy Governour will he be pleased with thee or accept thy Person saith the Lord of Hosts Go to an Earthly King would you come to him with rude Addresses not thinking what to say tumbling out Words without Sence and Understanding And compare this with Vers. 14. saith God when they brought him a sickly Offering I am a great King implying it is a lessening of his Majesty You do as it were dethrone God you put him besides his Kingdom you do not treat him as he doth deserve if you do not come into his presence with a holy Trembling 2. With Self-abhorrency and a Sense of your own Nothingness I observe this because all the Arguments in Prayer are not taken from us but from what is in God from his Attributes Thine is the Kingdom Power and Glory It is a blessed thing to have God's Attributes on our side to take an Argument from God when we can take none from our selves Christ teacheth us to come with Self-denial The two first Words Kingdom and Power shew that all things come from God as the first Cause and the last Word Thine is the Glory shews all must be referred to God as the last End So that Self must be cast out So that all the Reasons of Audience and Acceptance are without us not from within us Dan. 9. 8 9. To us belongeth Confusion of Face to the Lord our God belong Mercies and Forgivenesses Therefore thus it directs us to place all our Confidence in God's fatherly Affection in his Power Goodness and Glory and in his absolute Authority nothing to move God from our selves 3. To come with Submission Thine is the Kingdom that is he hath an absolute Power to dispose of all Blessings therefore it is lawful for him to do with his own as he pleaseth We must come not murmuring or prescribing to God but expecting the fulfilling of our desires as it shall seem good to the Lord according to his Wisdom and Power by which he exercises his Kingdom over all Things as may be for the Glory of his Name Psal. 115. 1. Not unto us O Lord not unto us but unto thy Name give Glory for thy Mercy and for thy Truths sake Not to satisfy our Revenge not to gratify our private Interest and Passions but Lord for thy Name-sake as may be for manifesting thy Mercy and Truth so do it Not too passionate for our own Ends but confident that God who hath the Kingdom and Government of the World in his own hands will administer and carry on all Things for his own Glory 4. It directs us again what are the Duties of the Persons praying 1. Freely to resign up our selves to God's Service Otherwise we mock God when we acknowledge his Dominion over all the World and we our selves will not be made subject to God Therefore certainly a Man that useth this Prayer Thine is the Kingdom Power and Glory will also say I am thine save me Psal. 119. 94. Let us freely resign up our selves for him to reign over us Can you say with any face to God Thine is the Kingdom yet cherish rebellious Lusts in your own Hearts It 's the most unsuitable thing that can be Thine is the Power He is able to bear you out in his Work however the World rage And therefore we should not think scorn of his Service for his is the Glory The Service of such a King will put honour upon you 2. Another Duty of him that is to pray is to depend upon God's All-sufficiency Shall we speak thus of God and say Lord Thine is the Power and yet not rely upon him He that cannot rely upon him for this Life and the other doth but reproach God when he saith Thine is the Power Thine is the Power yet I will not trust thee but fly to base Shifts as if the Creature had Power and Man had Power as if they could better provide for us then God Therefore we are to live upon him and cast our selves into the Arms of his All-sufficiency 3. Another Duty of them that would pray this Prayer is sincerely to aim at and seek the Lord's Glory in all things Why for the Glory is thine Wilt thou say Thine is the Glory and yet give and take the Glory which is due to God to thy selâ— All is due to him from whom we have received all things But he that prides himself in Gifts and Graces cannot be in good earnest Wilt thou rob God of the Honour and wear it thy self Did â—en believe all Glory belongs to God they would not take Vain-glory to themselves Heroâ— was eloquent and the People cried out The Voice of a God and not of a Man He did but receive this Applause and usurped the Glory due to God and God blasted him Therefore when we pride our selves in our Sufficiencies and abuse our Comforts to our own Lusts we cannot with a good Conscience say Thine is the Glory Forâ—â—ver Amen ALL this is seal'd up to us in the last Word Amen Which may signify either so be it so let it be or so it shall be The Word Amen sometimes is taken Nominally Rev. 3. 14. Thus saith the Amen the faithful and true Witness the beginning of the Creation of God Sometimes it is taken Adverbially and so it signifieth Verily and Truly and so either it may express a great Asseveration or an affectionate Desire Sometimes it expresseth a great and vehement Assâ—veration John 6. 47. Amen Amen Verily Verily I say unto you In other places it is put for an affectionate Desire Ier. 28. 6. When the false Prophets prophesied Peace and Ieremiah pronounced War Amen! the Lord do so the Lord perform thy Words which thou hast prophesied Amen 't is not an Asseveration as confirming the Truth of their Prophecy but expressing his own hearty wish and desire if God saw it good Two things are required in Prayer a fervent Desire and Faith A fervent Desire therefore it is said James 5. 16. The effectual fervent Prayer of a righteous Man availeth much And then Faith James 1.