goes not away without the sence of his loue and the consolation of the spirit and ioy of saluation as in the example of b Psal 32. Dauid Iosiah and others of Gods scruants which is true ioy comfort indeede as Dauid speakes to the Courtiers of Saul wherein hee professeth if it pleased God but to lift vp the light of his countenance vpon him hee should haue more delight then the world when their c Ps 4.6.7 Corne and vvine and oyle did abound This was the lose and farewell of the sorrow of that worthy d 1. Sam. 1.7 Hanna when shee was vexed by Peninah she fasted and wept but faith perswading her heart that God would grant her request she weat her vvay saith the text eate and dranke and looked no more sad And this is the ordinary end of the sorrow of the godly if right But when sorrow departs with the ceasing of paine or increase of outward things or if men driue out sorrow with feasting merry company and such like it hath an ill end and is not from God but from the Deuill and corrupted and depraued nature 6. Finally the Apostle Paul to the Corinthes hath seauen seuerall signes or notes of this godly sorrow the first whereof in our ordinary translation is care others haue it study Montanus addeth in the margent solicitudo a restlesse care or diligence 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or study in the minde how to walk so as wee may bee pleasing and acceptable vnto God and that in these two things especially 1. In that which is our maine errand for which we were borne and came into this world and wherein the chiefe and principall honour wee possibly can giue vnto our Creator consists as Peter speaketh f 2. Pet. 1.10 Giue diligence to make your calling and election sure that is study with all diligence to make your calling sure and then yee make your election sure Armilla aurea for these graces are like a golden chaine that one linke depends vpon another are neuer segregated or diuided he that hath one hath all and to this purpose speakes the Author to the Hebrewes g Hebr. 4.11 Let vs therefore study 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or rather study with all hast and importunitie to enter into that rest c. So that this grace of godly sorrow or remorse for sinne quickeneth vp the heart to a wonderfull serious sedulous diligent care about the assurance and euidence of Gods fauour in the remission forgiuenesse of sinnes and all other graces of the Spirit and assuredly I haue in my poore obseruation seene this seldome or neuer fayle or such a person seldome or neuer to fall backe againe whereas such as haue been industrious about speculations chronoligies genealogies such like but not intended that speciall maine point haue seldome continued and therefore let euery childe of God lay vp this as a speciall remarkable note 2. Our study and solicitous care must be so to liue as beseems such mercies and fauours as our gracious Father hath vouchsased to bestow vpon vs in giuing vs so much and forgiuing so infinite a debt h Ps 119.15 vvee must ayme at Gods Commaundements as aâ—a marke and as the Apostle saith to vvalke vvorthy of the Lord and please him in all things being fruitfull in all good workes especially shew it in these particulars 1. Study to walke with God in the sence of his blessed presence so knowing and being affected with his loue as we forget not his sacred presence as the Lord commaunds Abraham i Gene. 17.1 vvalke before me be vpright Obiect I but may the poore humbled sinner say I haue such a corrupt wandring vnmortified heart as I cannot bring it to this passe Answ Micha 6 8. Learne and practise that aduise which the Lord adviseth by the Prophet Hamble thy selfe before him to get a better abilitie and power to vvalke vvith thy God for godly sorrow with fasting and prayer will get it or nothing will 2. Set the law of God alwayes before thee as the onely perfect rule of all thy actions as Dauid this is to be vpright in our vvay to vvalke in the Lavv of the Lord which makes a man a blessed man Psal 119.1 as for those that vvalke by crooked and by pathes will the Lord lead with the workers of iniquitie but peace shall be vpon Israel 3. Obserue the motions and stirrings of Gods spirit within thy soule to any good else the spirit will bee grieued within thee which by no meanes thou mayst doe for that is against the Apostles charge Ephes 4.30 Grieue not the holy Spirit of God by vvhich yee are sealed vp to the day of redeÌ„ption But in any case and by all meanes bee carefull to obey the motions thereof and that without reasonings against it or delayes which are dangerous but with all readinesse speede and cheerefulnesse this is to walke after the spirit Gal. 5.25 and not after the flesh to reuine the spirit and not to quench it Rom. 8.1 4. To excell all ciuill and honest men and hypocrites in this that we carry a carefull eye and respect to all Gods Commaundements 1. Thes 5.19 which will assure vs of safetie then shall I not be confounded when I haue respect to all thy Commaundements and wee shall liue according to the wish and desire of GOD himselfe Oh that there were such an heart in this people that they might feare me and keepe all my Commaundements alwayes that it might goe well with them and with their children after them Psal 119. Deut. 5.29 So that to make coÌ„scieuce of euery sinne by prayer and the practise of all the duties of mortification to avoyd it and also to obey God both in our soules and bodies that in euery part and faculitie of both and that all our dayes so would it go well with vs and we should lay vp a good inheritance for our children after vs. 5. We should so admire Gods loue Ps 1 16.8.9.12 in deliuering our soules from death our eyes from teares and our feete from falling that we seeke the face of God in the light of the liuing and neuer to come emptie handed but to study with the kingly Prophet Dauid Ps 56.12.13 vvhat to render to the Lord for all his mercies so let Gods vowes be vpon vs and wee should euer be rendring prayse which is our best sacrifice yea all wee can retribute to him againe 6. And the second of the seaven which the Apostle hath 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is defence or apologie euen the stipulation of a quiet good conscience vvhich maketh request to God 1. Pet. 3.21 for it is the proper worke of a quiet good conscience to make Apologie or excuse vs before GOD whence ariseth tranquilitie of minde which the Apostle calleth the peace of God vvhich passeth all vnderstanding Phil. 4.7
beholding the seedes to spring and budds to â—ut outin the seueral plants especially considering our Lord Iesus delightes to come into the gardens to walke there to delight himselfe in beholding the sweete blessed growth in graces holy duties and hence ariseth joy euen in afflictions for the name in the honor of Christ as in al the Martyrs the Saints Heb. 10.34 who suffered with ioy the spoyling of their goods As also to see the weedes of sin to be ouer-mastred and rooted out thereby 6. In the testimony of a good conscience which is as Salomon sayth a continuall feast o Cor. 1.12 hauing witnes that in simplicity and godly purenes and not in fleshly wisedome he hath conuersed That a man hath not moyled al be smeared and durtied himselfe the conscience in lusts and pleasures but hath maintained a blessed combate and cherished the pantings breathings and longing desires of the Spirit against the cursed lusts and corruption of the flesh As also in the fauour of God reconciled by Christ the conscience testifying this atonement Rom. 5.11 the soulâ— is at quiet peace and repose in his loue as the childe in the mothers lap or fathers armes 7. In Iesus Christ who is in g 2 Cor. 5.17 vs by faith h Gal. 2.20 liueth i Eph. 3.17 dwels in vs so as Paul say the we worship God in the Spirit k Phil. 3.3 and reioyce in Iesus Christ The wise Merchant takes more pleasure in the pearle then in all his estate besides Phil. 3.8 And the Apostle accounts al but losse dung in comparison of Christ Zaccheus receiued Christ joyfully not into his house onely but into his heart especially And it is not possible to be otherwise for the faithfull soule being the sweete and beloued Spouse of Iesus Christ should estimate or delight in any thing in the world aboue or comparable to her amiable beloued Head and louing husband 2. 〈◊〉 Rom 12.12 For time to come they find much joy in the hope expectatioÌ„ of that ioy glory which they shal inioy in Heauen in the mercy and saluation of God as Dauid saith Psal 13.5 I trust in thy mercy mine heart shall reioyce in thy saluation In that presence of glory where the Lord shal be more then a Sun to refresh reviue them Ps 84.11 and more then a shield to defend them Thus of the internall meanes or well springs of heauenly ioyes 2. Externall or from without and that in three particulars 1. In the Word blessed ordinances of Godâ— for the Word Ps 11â— Dauid esteemed and delighted in it more then in his appointed food pathetically cryes out O how loue I thy Law it is my meditation continually It is a character true vndoubted marke of such as feare God that they haue great delight in his commaundements Ps 11â— â— In the Word are described delineated the wayes of wisedome the invaluable pleasures treasures thereof which make a man possessing her truly happy Pro. 3.13.18 Blessed is the man that findeth wisedome and getteth vnderstanding for the merchandise thereof are better then the merchandise of siluer the gaine thereof better then golde length of dayes are in her right hand in her left hand riches glory her wayes are wayes of pleasure all her paths prosperity she is a tree of life to them that lay hold on her and blessed is hee that retaineth her The Gospel is a deep sweete fountaine of precious promises Rom. 15.4 the Spirit worketh consolation by the Scriptures There is the ioyful tydings of saluation the blessed doctrine and assurance of free remission of sinnes our full iustification by the redemption of Iesus Christ published and proclaimed there are the pleasures of Gods House there is foode for the children of the most High and great King to nourish them vp to eternal life this they desire 1 Pet. 2.2 as infants clothe them with tissue or cloath of gold bespangle them with the most Orient pearles that the East or West Indies can afford set most curiously in the finest gold of Ophir or crusado trundle before theÌ„ apples of gold bring them instruments make the most melodious harmony musicke that Art can deuise make them heires of this great Vniuerse yet nothing pleaseth them but the brest so assuredly not any thing can satisfie the true childe adopted heire of God but the sweete sincere milke of the Word that is their proper element they will trauail from sea to sea to finde the word of the Lord they can no more liue without it then the fish without water the mole without earth the camelion without aire the Salamander without fire and when they finde it they feed vpon it and uourish vp their soules with ioy to eternal life And for the ordinances of God they are as k Is 12 3. wels and fountaines out of which they draw with ioy waters of life and comfort as the ministery of the word they long after it with earnest most affectionate desires as the l Psal 42.1 chased Hart panteth after the coole chrystaline streames when they are absent from it and depriued of it they cry out m Ps 84.2.5 Oh how amiable are thy Tabernacles O Lord God of hostes My soule longeth and fainteth for the Courtes of the Lord pronouncing the Sparrow and Swallow happy that may build their nests neere the Altar concluding that they are blessed which dwell in his house for they feede vpon the words of Christ vnto eternal life and so haue their hearts lifted vp to ioyfulnesse and the prayses of God The Sacraments are other blessed fountaines and wels of ioy wherein Christ is before them crucified to the eye to the increasing strengthning of faith all other sauing graces of the spirit which faith is the roote mother of In like manner is spirituall ioy conueyed to the soule in the vse of the rest of the ordinances of God as confession of sinnes godly sorrow prayer reading conference and such like wherof euery true beleeuer hath experience in the secret consolations rauishments of the heart which the spirit of God doth exhibite in the due serious vse of these sacred ordinances 2. In the sweete fellowship communion of Saints they finde secret ioy Psal 16.2 Dauid professeth that all his delight is in them that excell in vertue In respect of this Paul longed to be with the Romanes that he might be comforted by their mutuall saith Rom. 1. to haue fellowship with them publikely in the vse of the Ministry of the word Sacran ents prayer and priuately in the vse of the more prinate duties of godlynesse as exhortation they as Salomon saith The face of a friend sharpens his friend as the Apostle saith whet one another to loue and good workes Psal 122.
the fruite it shall be knowne These are of two sorts 1. Speciall or respecting our owne particular 2. Generall or respecting others Those that are speciall respect our selues are of fiue seuerall sortes 1. For corruption of nature 2. For speciall sinnes after calling 3. For hardnesse of heart 4. For the absence of Christ 5. For want of the meanes Generall or respecting others 1. For the dishonour of God in publique abominations 2. For the miseries of the Church 3. For Gods anger threatning 1. Point For the corruptioÌ„ of nature thus Paul cryeth out a Rom. 7.24 O wretched man that I am who shall deliuer me from this body of death And Dauid b Ps 51.5 I was conceiued in sinne and warmed in iniquity this like a loathsome leprosy gangrene harh spread it selfe ouer the whole man howsoeuer not in the substance yet in all the faculties of soule and body and made vs as a tainted seede poysoning and contaminating euery thought word and action and is the bell-damme of all the euils that proceede from vs as our Sauiour sayth c Mark 7.20 21.22.23 from the heart proceedes adulteries murthers thefts euill thoughts c and these defile a man yea it so defiles vs that vntill we be washed effectually in the bloud of Christ al our thoughts speeches actions naturall ciuill are sin our best actions are as the fathers speake but beautiful sins after our regeneration and effectuall calling it puts a stainâ— vpon our best seruices euen ouâ— prayers hearings readings c that we had need to returne anâ— aske forgiuenesse pardon foâ— the defects of them and these robes must be tinct and washed c Apâ—â— 7.14 white in the bloud of the Lambeâ— that they may appeare amiably in the eyes of God withouâ— which there is pollution enough vpon them to cause the Lord to abhorre and detest them this wee doe and must carry abouâ— with vs so long as the soule inhabits these earthly tabernacle Oh where are these mourners that lament and bewayle this spawning and mischieuous sin if a man should poyson the fountaines and springs of waters all men would cry out against such a monster but this is infinitely more vile yet who complaines of it is sorrowfull vnder the sence feeling thereof or cryes for the crucifying power of the Lord Iesus to subdue it Yet this depraued condition is the estate of euery mothers childe as well hee that sitteth vpon the Throne as hee or shee that grindeth at the mill d Iob 15.15 what is man that he should bee cleane or hee that is borne of a woman that he should be iust beholde he found no stedfastnes in the Angels and the beauens are vncleane in his sight how much more abominable is man c. This Paul proues out of the Psalme e Rom. 3.10.11 Ps 14.1.3 There is none that doth good All are gone astray c. Oh that men would throughly consider this how would it cause all the jovall Laddes of this world to turne their tunes from songs drinkings merry-meetings and healthings into howlings lamentations and sorrowes and it would change our sorrowes that bee Ministers into rejoycings and thankes-giuings to see them with humbled hearts cheeks bedewed with brinish teares inquiring after wholesome Physicke for the quieting of their crasie wounded consciences and saluation of their soules Oh that God would open the eyes of this blinde foolish world that they might know feele this wofull misery and Oh that it would please his Highnesse to giue his poore Messengers occasion of labour and rejoycing this way 2. Point For speciall sins after effectuall calling for which there is in the childe of God a large measure of sorrow and griefe for diuerse causes 1. Because God hath vouchsafed more mercies then to the world or to themselues before their calling to common ordinary blessings hee hath added supernaturall spirituall and celestiall fauours and therefore lookes for better fruits Å¿ Mat. 25 29 for to whom much is giuen of them much is required 2. Because hee hath giuen his Spirit and all the graces thereof so that as the Apostle sayth f 1 Cor. 1.7 they are not destitute of any grace and therefore of more abilitie to resist tentations then formerly the sinners of Sion are the most offensiue to his blessed Majestie the sinnes of the world euen their grossest abominations as drunkennesse whooredomes oathes blasphemies are not so vile as the sinnes of his owne people they haue more knowledge of his righteous wil of the stratagems of Sathan deceitfulnesse of their owne heart and the danger of sin Oh that therefore we would be admonished to beware of theÌ„ for time to come and to bewaile such as are already passed vs in the superabundant patience of God 3. g Ephes 4.30 They grieue the Spirit of God by which they are sealed vp to the day of redemption that blessed Guest hauing taken vp their hearts to bee his habitation h Ephes 3.17 by faith when they open the doores to let in rogues and villaines his enemies to robbe and spoyle his habitation to defile and like swine to lay-staule it is there not great cause of griefe to that sacred and blessed Spirit who could indure this indignitie If any man should offer it to a Kings Pallace would it bee tollerable and shal the Eternall God suffer it without speciall correction and chastisement thereof especially considering the good motions daily of this sweet Guest and his combating and resisting against them is it any wonder if hee visite them with terrors of conscience want of the sence of his presence and joy of his saluation such like buffetings 4. These awaken the conscience who hath admonished them against those sinnes being sanctified by the holy Spirit now set on fire with clamours and out cryes against the offendors that wheresoeuer they ride or come they carry this tormentor about them a wofull condition and it will neuer bee quiet to rest or bee silent except it bring them vpon the knees of soule and body to seeke reconciliation or else bee husht stilled with buffetings and ill vsage to benumme it a medicine worse then the disease 5. These cause the Enemies of God to blaspheme the way of righteousnes euery base Varlet will exclaime against such a man yea the floud-gates of blasphemy wil bee opened against not only him but against all that professe the same truth and against the profession the roaring Laddes and society of drunkards and the riffe-raffe will make songs of him as they did of Dauid as himself speaks i Psal 69.12 the drunkards and abiect slaues made their songs of me and all the country will be on a hurry that the people of GOD hang the head with griefe and sorrow to behold heare these things and in all these respects is there not great cause thinke you that a good heart should
which hee prayeth may possesse the Philippians mindes in Christ Iesus This is a blessing peculiar to Gods people that haue it washed by faith in the bloud of Christ and in the lauers of mortification for this can proceede from no perfection in man true it is that Adams conscience in his integrity did excuse him before God because there was nothing in him blame-worthie but since the depraued estate of man by the fall no mans conscience can excuse him For besides those palpable sins of commission and omission wherunto each mans conscience is priuy is there a man liuing whose conscience can excuse him in the best workes that euer he did may not all flesh cry out with the Church Isay 64.6 is not all our righteousnesse as filthy and menstruous cloaâ—hes Ps 43.2 c. and with the Psalmist Enter not into iudgement with thy seruant for in thy sight shall none liuing be iustified And did not the Eternall appoint A aron to offer sacrifice for the sinnes of the offerings of the children of Israell but faith assuring the heart and conscience of remission of sinnes the pacification of the wrath of God justly conceiued against vs for them breeds loue loue works godly sorrow which is a sweete witnes of Gods loue to vs and so quieteth the conscience Obi. It may be objected that many wicked mens consciences lye quiet Answ There is in man a quiet good conscience and a quiet ill conscience which is improperly said to be quiet but only seemeth to bee quiet yet is it but for a time which if it be once awaked and rowsed vp either by the law afflictions or judgments of God it will rage and storme like a fell dragon tiger or fierce cruell lion or mad dog as did the consciences of Kaim A chicophel and Iudas Mat. 27.5 The reasons why the consciences of the most wicked men lye quiet and still and that in the most till death are 1. Ignorance as did Pauls conscience he thought he did GOD seruice in persecuting the Saints and that be ought to doe many contrary things against the Name of Iesus it was the ignorance of his conscience which was the cause of his vnfeelingnes 2. Impurity for the conscience is defiled and so defileth the actions and makes them vncleane as Paul sayth Tit. 1.15 to the impure and vnbeleeuing nothing is pure for euen their minds coösciences are defiled and how can the conscience doe his office being thus defiled 3. In constant because vngrouÌ„ded and so is carried and hurried hither and thither vpon euery supposition 4. Deceitfull hauing lost the plainnesse and innocency which it had by creation and is restored to the true beleeuer by Christ 2 Cor. 1.12 which Paul rejoyced in and doth now nothing but juggle foyst and deceiue 5. Injustice so that in judging it determines against the truth against God and against the saluation of the soule a wofull condition 6. Lastly through ill vsage 〈◊〉 hath lost his tendernes for when it hath cryed oft times it hath not beene heard or not regarded or that which is worse snibbed buffeted and beaten and so resolued to admonish no more but as a scholler apprentice or seruant continually hained at buffeted and beaten growes desperate so is it with the conscience that it is like that which Paul speakes of those auncient Heretickes which had their conscience feared with a hote iâ—oo 1 Tim. 4.2 Quest How comes the conscience to make Apologie or to excuse vs from godly sorrow Answ The conscience being deliuered from darknes the Son of God inhabiting it and bringing light into it is able to discerne what the soule hath performed that which is commanded by God on his parn and the promise and covenant made by the Highest on his part by which he hath obliged himselfe to bee propitious and fauourable yea to giue comfort and joy Blessed are they that mourne Mat. 5.4 Psal 26.6 for they shall bee comforted and they that sow in teares shall reape in ioy causeth the heart to rest vpon the promises with an holy security 2. The Almighty hath appointed as all the duties of mortification to be speciall meanes of this in particular to mundifie and cleanse the conscience from that impurity and vncleannes which naturally is vpon it that a man is able to say with boldnesse as Paul Act. 23.1 I haue in all good conscience serued God vntill this day and so a great care in all things to do vprightly 3. Being thus cleansed and purified it hath in it that plainnes innocency simplicity and harmlesnes which the Apostle speakes of 2 Cor. 1.12 Our reioycing is this the testimony of our conscience that is simplicity and godly purenes c. we haue had our conuersation in the world c. 4. Which brings forth in the conscience a diuine sentence so as in determining it judgeth for God and as God according to the sacred Canon of his euerlasting word and so 5. Constancy and a kinde of habitual peace tranquility so as no power of man or Deuil can compell or shake it as Iob sayth Iob 27.6 I will keepe my righteousnes will not forsake it my heart also shall not reproue me of my dayes 6. And so becomes a continuall refreshing yea as Salomon saith Trev. 15.15 a good conscience is a continuall feast it will dwel with him be with him at bed and board ride with him be a sweet companion with him when hee is alone comfort him in his most vncomfortable afflictions like a louing faithful wife that no chaunges or alterations can transmutate her affectionate heart from her dearest beloued husband so is it with this blessed guest a quiet good conscience arising from the sence of our reconciliation with God wil make apology or defence for vs against the world Deuill in all times places companies c. Thus haue I according to my poore talent opened and vnfolded this point of godly sorrow which is one of the greatest paradoxes in all practicall Diuinity with as much plainnesse and perspicuity as possibly I can if I should further proceed as I haue begun in the other fiue signes notes of Godly sorrow 2 Cor. 7.11 which the Apostle Paul hath set downe in the Corinths I should be tedious therefore there being amoÌ„gsâ— Diuines no difference about the interpretation of them I referrâ— thee to the blessed labors of thaâ— Diuine Master Caluin Caluines institut Commentariis in 2 Cor. 7.11 Sermon of repentance as also thaâ— worthy Master Arthure Deuâ— who doe particularly handle thâ— onely a word or two by way oâ— exhortation or vse 1. Here is a sound ground oâ— consolation and comfort for aâ—â— true humbled soules if it be truâ— godly sorrow they may say with Iob After darknes I shall see light this sence of misery shall bring me to the sweet sence of mercy this sorrow may last for a night but ioy
Lord Primate he desired the publishing of it to the view of the Church These poore meditations shall be much honoured if you vouchsafe as gracious an aspect to them written as you did an honourable zealous and reverend attention to them vttered by voyce though as a picture expresseth not the life so neyther can writing demonstrate the liuely Energie of the voyce which consists in vtterance action the two ornameÌ„ts of speech I know you delight not to haue your goodnesse diuulged but rather be good then seeme so and that you account vertues fairest Theater to be a good conscience those who shall receiue any instruction refreshing or consolation by this poore worke owe the acknowledgement next vnto God to your Honour who haue so watered and incouraged my poore studies with your beneficeÌ„ce that my barren heart hath blessed be God both by preaching writing yeelded some fruite I hate to be a Sycophant and flatterer yet froÌ„ my heart I wish that all the world vnderstood your Honours disposition both to my selfe in particular and the Common-wealth in generall that all other might be instigated by your right noble example First for my selfe I acknowledge to haue receiued out of your free bountie my meanes and maintenance for which I humbly blesse the most high God and your Honour Lysippus the Caruer worthily reproued Appelles that exact painter because bee had pictured Alexander with a thuÌ„derbolt in his baÌ„d as a God the other vvith a Speare in his hand as a valiant Prince I am perswaded they are more pleasing to your honour that only giue you your due theÌ„ which ascribe to you that which your Hon 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 will not assume Enuy followes vertue flattery nourisheth vice The first Themistocles well perceiued vvho being yet young said hee had done no excelleÌ„t thing because he was not enuied That memorable worke of your Honour worthy to be recorded in pillars of Marble cleansing purging like a happy Physitian this countrey with some partes of Vlster frothose cursed vipers Cockatrices the rebellious kearne who so infested the Countrey that no man had any securitie that eyther his goods life wife or children in the euening could be in safetie vntill the morning insomuch as that night truely be applied to those partes of the Countrey where they ranged and raigned for foure yeares space which Deborah expresseth of Israel in her song In the dayes of Shamgar the sonne of Anath Iudg. 5.6.7 in the dayes of Iael the highwaies were vnoccupied the trauellers walked through by-wayes vntill you rose vp an honourable Father in this our Israel How did those rogues villaines runne vp and downe the countries robbing spoyling all delighting and satiating their greedy vnsatiable lusts in rapine bloud murthers thefts burning the Kings Maiesties most loyable Subiects if the State by your Honours indefatigable labour both of minde and body had not carefully preuented that mischiefe long ere this time our blouds had runne downe the streets our wiues children and goods made a prey to those mercilesse and greedy villaines Right honourable let your memory be blessed vpon earth and leâ— these lines keepe the remembrance thereof to sacceeding ages yet in this so prayse worthy and blessâ—d a worke so prospered by the prouidence and good hand of the Almighty your Honour escaped not the blacke nâ—outh of cankered enâ—ie like Shimei his rayling at Dauid 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but these are blowne ouer and they are now ashamed of their wicked scandals The other Phocion knew well to whom when the people gaue a plaudite for his Oration sayd haue I spoken any thing amisse vnawares intimating that popular applause and flattery workes vpon some infirmitie Many haue preuented treachery that could neuer beware of flattery Dauid whom the valor eyther of Aâ—ner or Amasah 2. Sa. 16.3 or the wisedome of Achitophel could vanquish 2. Sam. 11. was yet seduced by Ziba his false tale to iniure honest and plaine hearted Mephibosheth yea how did smiling ease prosperity corrupt that man Neh. 6.10.14 according to Gods ovvne heart Nehemiah could well beware of Tobiah and Sanballat rayling menacing aduersaries but hee was greatly in danger by Shemaiah and Noadiah dissembling Prophets The way Right Honourable to be safe from the sting of these Farantulas Syrens sycophants is to take Dauids counsell Psal 101.6 to haue faithfall associats seruants followers The faithfull in the land shall dwell with mee the vpright in heart shall serue me And to desire with him let the righteous smite mee for that shal be a precious balme Thus humbly crauing of the most high long to continue you vnder his Maiestie by your faithfull counsell a muniment to the decayed estate of this poore Church â—n oritament to the Commonwealth a proppe to Religion a pillar of Iustice a Father to Orphanes a comfortable succour to distressed widdows a sweet delightfull husband to your noble Lady a directing father to your beloued children And the same God preserue you all vnblameable in your spirits soules and bodies vntill the appearing of Iesus Christ So I remaine bound to Your Hon in all humble obseruance R. Olmstead SIONS TEARES OR THE WATERS OF MARAH SWEETNED THe Wise-man sayth that A a Pro. 25.11 word spoken vpon his wheels is like apples of golde with pictures of siluer that is a word spoken seasonably in respect of time place and persons either to awake the drowsie instruct the ignorant comfort the afflicted or strengthen and corroborate the weake and feeble is most pleasant and acceptable If euer there were a time and age when or place where GODS b Titus 1.7 Stewards c 2. Cor. 5.10 Ambassadors d Mal 2.7 Angels e Iob 33.23 messengers and Ministers had need f Is 58.1 cry and not spare then this is the age and this Iland the place For if monstrous abominable and odious profanenesse on the one side impious wicked and detestable Idolatry on the other side with a high contempt of God and his sacred ordinances may make a people immeasurably wicked if sinne brings the curse of the most High as sure g Deut. 28. Leâ—â— 26. it doth then the condition of this Land is wofull and miserable not only in respect of judgment already powred out but also depending especially nourishing in her bosome those locusts and vipers who waite but oportunity to eate out the heart of their mother as will appeare by their owne Writers and practises in that one gun-powder plot how had the deuill assembled in one Courte all the black Guard of hell treason superstition Atheisme ignorance murther bloud fire and sword to bring all to a confused Chaos worse then that Tohn and Bohu h Gen. 1.2 when the earth was without forme And all this forsooth was for the Catholicke cause plotted by the Ignatian Schollers the Iesuites tutored by the Deuils
judgment of GOD who as they haue finned vndivided so are they not divided in the smart thereof but are corrected and afflicted together the body hath beene a servant to ehe lusts of the soule receiueth the guerdon wages of sinne with it Dauid abused the vigour of his body in the sinnes of adultery and murther and the Lord chastneth him in both-Thus of natural sorrowes 2. Vnnatural or diabolical diuelish sorrowes 1. Of the desperate 2. Of the disappointed 1. The sorrow of the desperate as Iob sayth z 〈◊〉 Iob 3.20 they desire to see the graue they seeke death and cannot finde it that is they feele such a racke torment and vexation in their conscience being without hope of the consolations of God are not able to endure this insupportable burthen of a wounded spirit and therefore are driven to one of those woful shifts either which come to driue it away by calling in other distractions helplesse alas comfortlesse as marrying wiues building citties inventing muficke such like bables fit for fooles and childreÌ„ buc neuer turne their thoughts to GOD to seeke for fauour much like the vile world now that drinke away the thought of their latter end but alas what good is in this nothing but to still the out cry and clamour of conscience for a time that they may haue a greater freedome to sinne and not bee disquieted or else desperately to seeke death as a 2 Sam. 17 25. Aâ—hitopbel and b Math. 27.5 Iudas by laying violent handes vpon themselues a medicine as euil or worse then the disease or else sinke vnder the burthen as those Priers and Papists who lay like fooles vnder stockes crying out bitterly in the sence of their tormented consciences Francis Spire wishing that their plagues and torments in Hell might be but as many yeares as there are droppes of water in the Sea or as many yeares as a little bird would be in carrying away a huge mountaine in her mouth for then there would be an end but now it will bee eternall What shall I speake of Latonius who died roaring as if hee had beene possessed body and soule with the Deuill or of Hosfminster Eccius and other whom stories make mention of 2. The sorrow of the disappointed as of Haman when his wicked deuise hee had against Mordecai and the Iewes was preuented c Hest 6.12 hasted home mourning and his head couered When Ahab could not obtaine Nabaoth veineyard d 1. King 21.4 went home to his house heauie lay vpon his bed would not eat So Amron Dauids sonne when hee had missed his lust with his sister Thamar e 2. Sam. 13.24 he fell sicke for her the world is filled with these cursed deuillish sorrowes when they cannot atchieue their wicked plots stratagems and hellish deuises but this is a diabolicall and wicked sorrow and neyther of these yet is that true sorrow which brings true peace and ioy and therefore we must seeke for another Thirdly supernaturall or religious sorrowes which are of two sortes Legall Euangelical This legall sorrow goes before faith being a griefe wrought by the preaching of the Law inlightning and wounding the soule in the sence and feeling of sinne racking tormenting and disquieting the conscience and making it speake and crie out with inutterable clamors and following him with hew and crie so as wheresoeuer hee becomes hee carries his accuser Iudge tormentor and executioner about with him and this hath and must be the condition of euery one whom God purposeth to saue at one time or other and in some degree or other for the Lord heales none but the wounded with the wine and oyle of the sweete promises of the Gospell and indeede they feele no want thereof f Matt. 9.12.13 The whole neede nut the Physitian saith our Sauiour but those that are sicke these he came to call to repentance not the righteous that is such as are righteous in their owne account and howsoeuer this bee no sauing grace but as the Schools speake a generall grace or a grace of preparation not of composition such as hee promiscuously bestowes vpon the world aswell as his people though hee giues them more Yet let all men know for certaintie that till legall sorrow hath though serious fence of sin made a man tremble and sorrow euen in respect of the vengeance and wrath of God and brought him to despayre in regarde of himselfe he is not moued to consider seriously which is the first wheele of all like the spring in a watch which moues all the rest much lesse to desire mercie which is the opening of the doore of the heart to let in the Lord Iesus into the soule Therefore hath the Lord set vp a Ministerie in his Church that partly by the laws preached driues men to their wits-end as those three thousand Conuertes that at Peters Sermon cryed out b Act. 2.37 What shall we doe and partly by his works as the Iayler when the earthquake and opening of the prison-dores made him tremble crie out c Act. 16.29 30. What shall I doe And Manasseh God bindes him in chaines and sends him to Babell c 2. Chro. 33.12.13 and then hee humbled himselfe greatly before the God of his Fathers and God was intreated of him brought him backe into his owne land Many are the gashes wounds Sathan and sinne hath made in our soules wee must and shall feele the smart of them before we be throughly healed To this purpose hath God set vp and placed his monitor conscience in mans foule to crie aloud and tell him what hee hath done amisse to apprehend him and set vp a Gibbet in his soule to which it adiudgeth him and all to bring him to himselfe to sue for pardon Yet is not this the sorrow which hath the promise of ioy and comfort annexed to it though this bee not altogether separated from it yet is this legall sorrow in reprobaâ—es and diuels d Act. 24 25 when Felix heard Paul dispute of temperance and the iudgment to come he trembleth c. And S. Iames saith e Iam. 2.19 That the Diuels beleeue and tremble which is more then many a wicked man doth Heare this yee Profane obdurate and hard hearted monsters and bee ashamed at your condition that in this respect are worse then the Deuils and infernall damned spirits fiends if you will not learne and be taught by your eternall soueraigne Lord King learne thus much of the Diuels least they rise vp in iudgment against you and condemne you as our Sauiour said of Sodome and Gâ—morrah that they should rise vp in iudgement against the Iewes 2. Now are wee come to the true sorrow which will appeare g 1. Sa. 16.11 as Dauid the last least and youngest of all the sonnes of Ishai faire ruddy and of a comely countenance so is this a blessed sweete amiable grace peculiar and