legal_a right_n etc._n etc._n nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o claim_v it_o when_o he_o find_v his_o opportunity_n i_o will_v here_o know_v of_o the_o dr._n who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o may_v assist_v the_o dispossess_v prince_n be_v they_o domestic_a subject_n or_o foreign_a enemy_n what_o may_v the_o late_a king_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n invade_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o frenchman_n to_o recover_v that_o which_o the_o dr._n call_v his_o legal_a right_n i_o believe_v the_o dr._n to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o plot_n or_o design_n but_o let_v he_o see_v the_o tendency_n of_o his_o argument_n i_o shall_v answer_v the_o objection_n thus_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a if_o he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n and_o have_v not_o oppress_v his_o subject_n his_o case_n be_v hard_a and_o very_o calamitous_a and_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v but_o he_o must_v submit_v to_o divine_a providence_n and_o god_n fatherly_a correction_n or_o probation_n and_o this_o be_v a_o difficulty_n in_o providence_n as_o the_o dr_n phrase_n be_v according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o all_o philospher_n cur_n bonis_fw-la malè_fw-la but_o if_o his_o subject_n have_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o be_v conquer_v and_o have_v settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o conqueror_n either_o by_o a_o general_n assembly_n or_o by_o universal_a submission_n promise_v oath_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v excusable_a and_o the_o king_n so_o force_v into_o banishment_n in_o conscience_n can_v require_v their_o allegiance_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v evil_a and_o have_v oppress_v his_o subject_n in_o a_o high_a measure_n than_o he_o forfeit_v his_o legal_a right_n and_o it_o be_v transfer_v on_o another_o king_n for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o i_o pray_v god_n this_o may_v never_o befall_v the_o royal_a family_n again_o while_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v but_o sure_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n and_o commons_o have_v reason_n and_o conscience_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o tempt_v the_o king_n to_o be_v ungrateful_a and_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o property_n again_o p._n 14._o the_o dr._n say_v he_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n that_o be_v as_o he_o mean_v a_o successive_a right_n be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o be_v be_v king_n but_o not_o by_o law_n and_o yet_o p._n 63._o he_o say_v the_o law_n require_v we_o to_o own_v he_o for_o our_o sovereign_n let_v the_o dr._n reconcile_v this_o animadversion_n on_o section_n 4._o i_o have_v before_o answer_v the_o dr_n observation_n that_o the_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o no_o direction_n in_o this_o case_n but_o to_o submit_v and_o pay_v all_o obedience_n of_o subject_n unto_o the_o present_a power_n it_o make_v no_o distinction_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v between_o a_o rightful_a king_n and_o a_o usurper_n between_o a_o king_n who_o we_o must_v and_o who_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v see_v animadversion_n on_o sect._n 2._o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o that_o famous_a text_n of_o rom._n 13._o and_o here_o the_o reverend_n dr._n still_o own_v passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o preface_n that_o he_o have_v renounce_v no_o principle_n that_o ever_o he_o teach_v except_o one_o in_o the_o case_n of_o resistance_n p._n 128_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o only_a material_a passage_n he_o know_v any_o reason_n to_o retract_v in_o that_o book_n to_o wit_n that_o when_o st._n paul_n say_v all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n he_o mean_v only_o legal_a power_n now_o i_o think_v the_o dr._n have_v have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o adhere_v to_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a principle_n and_o renounce_v one_o of_o the_o best_a principle_n that_o ever_o he_o teach_v in_o government_n and_o that_o i_o may_v prove_v this_o it_o must_v come_v to_o my_o turn_n to_o suppose_v and_o here_o i_o shall_v premise_v the_o dr_n word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o preface_n they_o who_o understand_v what_o belong_v to_o dispute_n of_o this_o nature_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o short_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o issue_n be_v to_o put_v the_o case_n at_o the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v suppose_v because_o this_o give_v so_o much_o great_a force_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o argument_n when_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o strong_o prejudice_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arm_n in_o any_o case_n in_o manage_v this_o argument_n as_o the_o dr._n go_v on_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reason_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o most_o illegal_a and_o great_a oppression_n and_o it_o may_v be_v i_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o reader_n as_o may_v charge_v i_o for_o so_o do_v with_o unchristian_a behaviour_n and_o clownish_a irreverence_n towards_o a_o calamitous_a prince_n which_o i_o be_o very_o sure_a i_o be_o far_o from_o intend_v to_o do_v i_o say_v as_o i_o say_v at_o first_o sacred_a majesty_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n require_v our_o tear_n our_o religion_n and_o our_o law_n revive_v require_v our_o joy_n this_o premise_a i_o offer_v a_o supposition_n suppose_v the_o late_a king_n be_v resolve_v to_o rule_v by_o a_o stand_a army_n suppose_v he_o have_v suspend_v all_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n suppose_v he_o have_v turn_v all_o the_o nobility_n out_o of_o their_o freehold_n as_o well_o as_o the_o precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n suppose_v he_o have_v set_v up_o a_o illegal_a high_a commission_n court_n suppose_v he_o have_v try_v all_o the_o minister_n in_o england_n for_o their_o life_n as_o well_o as_o the_o seven_o innocent_a bishop_n suppose_v he_o have_v closet_v all_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v many_o to_o over-awe_n their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n suppose_v he_o have_v give_v power_n to_o all_o the_o dissenter_n and_o sectary_n to_o preach_v in_o our_o pulpit_n as_o well_o as_o in_o private_a meeting_n suppose_v all_o the_o member_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v be_v jesuit_n and_o bigoted_a papist_n as_o well_o as_o father_n petre_n tyrconnel_n etc._n etc._n suppose_v he_o have_v suspend_v all_o the_o clergy_n in_o england_n for_o not_o read_v the_o illegal_a declaration_n in_o church_n suppose_v he_o have_v command_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o stand_a army_n to_o plunder_n our_o house_n and_o cut_v our_o throat_n and_o now_o i_o think_v that_o i_o have_v almost_o suppose_v the_o worst_a that_o i_o can_v suppose_v and_o very_o i_o tremble_v to_o suppose_v this_o i_o will_v make_v but_o one_o supposition_n more_o suppose_v that_o by_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n the_o late_a king_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o religion_n by_o these_o illegal_a and_o horrid_a mean_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o lose_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o hazard_v the_o damnation_n of_o his_o soul_n without_o repentance_n yet_o the_o author_n doctrine_n be_v subject_n must_v not_o resist_v and_o he_o say_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n especial_o st._n paul_n in_o rom._n 13._o teach_v this_o doctrine_n when_o he_o say_v whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v very_o edify_a doctrine_n this_o be_v most_o irresistible_a rhetoric_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o free_a people_n of_o the_o world_n to_o turn_v christian_n for_o then_o though_o their_o philosopher_n teach_v they_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o tyrant_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v never_o be_v happy_a hereafter_o this_o be_v a_o invincible_a argument_n to_o any_o jealous_a roman_a or_o wise_a grecian_a to_o embrace_v christianity_n be_v not_o this_o doctrine_n against_o all_o god_n attribute_n his_o goodness_n his_o justice_n his_o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o predestinarian_a doctrine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v what!_o have_v god_n leave_v his_o poor_a innocent_a creature_n i_o mean_v legal_o innocent_a to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o lion_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n apella_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la and_o here_o i_o may_v use_v the_o dr_n word_n for_o i_o confess_v my_o stile_n be_v not_o so_o elegant_a p._n 40._o according_a to_o these_o principle_n humane_a society_n in_o such_o revolution_n i_o must_v say_v male-administrations_a can_v be_v preserve_v without_o sin_n for_o if_o all_o man_n do_v their_o duty_n they_o must_v all_o be_v destroy_v now_o i_o believe_v
god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o country_n unite_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o this_o present_a revolution_n contain_v also_o animadversion_n on_o dr._n william_n sherlock_n book_n entitle_v the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n due_a to_o sovereign_a power_n state_v and_o resolve_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o tim_n wilson_n m._n a._n and_o rector_n of_o great_a mongeham_n in_o kent_n license_v jan._n 29._o 1691._o london_n print_v for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n near_o mercer_n chapel_n 1691._o to_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n the_o divine_a providence_n that_o dispose_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o emolument_fw-fr and_o advantage_n of_o those_o that_o love_n god_n have_v send_v your_o majesty_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n and_n deliverer_n from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n to_o the_o joy_n of_o all_o sound_a protestant_n not_o whole_o sink_v and_o bury_v in_o prejudice_n and_o we_o see_v the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n fulfil_v king_n shall_v be_v your_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n your_o nurse_n mother_n but_o the_o government_n of_o moses_n who_o god_n send_v into_o egypt_n to_o deliver_v his_o people_n be_v not_o without_o some_o murmurer_n and_o man_n of_o a_o revolt_a spirit_n who_o look_v back_o towards_o egypt_n victorious_a david_n have_v that_o crafty_a politician_n achitophel_n his_o adversary_n and_o absolom_n who_o steal_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o people_n and_o sheba_n a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n the_o reign_n of_o solomon_n have_v some_o who_o complain_v of_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n though_o he_o honour_v god_n by_o build_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n the_o most_o excellent_a deborah_n though_o she_o have_v some_o that_o jeopard_v their_o life_n unto_o death_n with_o she_o yet_o she_o have_v other_o who_o for_o their_o division_n cause_v great_a thought_n of_o heart_n it_o be_v my_o affection_n to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o your_o majesty_n government_n that_o move_v i_o thus_o resolute_o to_o rush_v into_o your_o sacred_a presence_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o false_a principle_n will_v create_v practice_n correspondent_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v examine_v some_o new_a and_o strange_a notion_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o humane_a government_n of_o late_o assert_v by_o some_o doctor_n to_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n have_v god_n authority_n though_o he_o have_v no_o humane_a and_o legal_a right_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o person_n who_o have_v legal_a right_n be_v dismal_a to_o consider_v in_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o if_o this_o poison_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n i_o tremble_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o produce_v insincerity_n and_o to_o make_v man_n swear_v to_o live_v peaceable_o when_o they_o have_v war_n in_o their_o heart_n i_o be_o confident_a of_o your_o majesty_n protection_n for_o i_o have_v act_v in_o this_o affair_n with_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o great_a evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o no_o history_n can_v exceed_v if_o parallel_n so_o great_a valour_n and_o courage_n mix_v with_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o clemency_n as_o have_v shine_v in_o king_n william_n this_o be_v to_o be_v like_o god_n who_o be_v almighty_a and_o yet_o slow_a to_o wrath_n who_o power_n be_v irresistible_a and_o yet_o he_o delight_v in_o mercy_n go_v on_o and_o prosper_v most_o victorious_a prince_n and_o may_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n bless_v you_o with_o success_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o that_o proud_a and_o persecute_v monarch_n who_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_a protestant_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n may_v god_n give_v your_o majesty_n the_o neck_n of_o your_o enemy_n and_o may_v they_o all_o taste_n of_o your_o forgiveness_n and_o bounty_n but_o never_o forsake_v your_o first_o friend_n who_o run_v all_o hazard_n with_o your_o majesty_n i_o pray_v with_o tertullian_n who_o say_v we_o christian_n pray_v for_o our_o emperor_n 1._o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o long_a life_n which_o contain_v health_n joy_n and_o prosperity_n 2._o a_o constant_a safe_a and_o secure_a government_n 3._o faithful_n and_o trusty_a domestic_a servant_n free_a from_o treachery_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n 4._o a_o strong_a and_o valiant_a army_n 5._o a_o faithful_a senate_n council_z or_o parliament_n 6._o obedient_a submissive_a and_o loyal_a people_n 7._o a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a reign_n in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v the_o desire_n of_o caesar_n god_n inspire_v your_o majesty_n with_o heavenly_a grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o good_a understanding_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o this_o great_a people_n and_o moreover_o give_v you_o victory_n and_o peace_n and_o length_n of_o day_n and_o at_o last_o may_v angel_n convey_v your_o soul_n into_o abraham_n bosom_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a prayer_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o loyal_a and_o most_o devote_a subject_n and_o servant_n tim._n wilson_n the_o apostle_n assert_n in_o the_o 13_o chap._n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o all_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o governor_n receive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v and_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v receive_v damnation_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o i_o shall_v premise_v these_o principle_n 1._o all_o dominion_n be_v go_n 2._o god_n give_v dominion_n and_o power_n to_o some_o person_n over_o other_o 3._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n unwritten_a be_v a_o rule_n by_o which_o all_o nation_n shall_v walk_v 4._o this_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v all_o inferior_n to_o honour_v their_o superior_n and_o subject_n to_o pay_v tribute_n honorary_a gift_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o king_n 5._o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n secure_v every_o man_n propriety_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o alienation_n without_o consent_n explicit_a or_o implicit_a there_o be_v say_v aristotle_n rhet._n b._n 1._o c._n 13._o as_o all_o divine_a by_o nature_n a_o common_a just_a and_o unjust_a though_o there_o be_v no_o mutual_a communication_n nor_o compact_n 6._o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o inform_v mankind_n more_o plain_o what_o be_v duty_n last_o the_o sacred_a historian_n moses_n and_o other_o holy_a writer_n leave_v positive_a and_o political_a law_n to_o be_v practise_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o several_a country_n i_o suppose_v as_o the_o know_a truth_n be_v that_o god_n create_v adam_n and_o eve_n and_o adam_n beget_v cain_n and_o abel_n now_o what_o land_n or_o what_o substance_n and_o good_n adam_n give_v abel_n he_o have_v right_o to_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o what_o he_o get_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o labour_n neither_o can_v adam_n or_o cain_n take_v any_o of_o abel_n flock_n without_o sin_v against_o god_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o agreement_n between_o they_o for_o this_o law_n be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v thy_o neighbour_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n and_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a right_n natural_a right_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v before_o there_o be_v any_o write_a law_n civil_a right_n be_v that_o which_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o every_o country_n give_v and_o if_o good_a and_o consonant_a to_o reason_n they_o be_v but_o confirmation_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o it_o or_o security_n of_o man_n life_n good_n and_o possession_n from_o wicked_a man_n who_o will_v use_v no_o conscience_n we_o know_v say_v st._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 1.8_o 9_o 10._o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o lawful_o know_v this_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n but_o for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a etc._n etc._n government_n as_o government_n agree_v to_o heathen_n jew_n turk_n and_o christian_n all_o alike_o it_o be_v man_n as_o man_n who_o be_v the_o object_n thereof_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n and_o property_n be_v the_o same_o the_o holy_a scripture_n intend_v not_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o be_v politician_n no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v philosopher_n but_o to_o be_v christian_n and_o
make_v we_o wise_a to_o salvation_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o right_a reason_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o political_n government_n and_o all_o civil_a or_o municipal_a law_n be_v to_o be_v square_v by_o it_o and_o so_o direct_v to_o the_o public_a good_a as_o their_o end_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o the_o illustration_n hereof_o 1._o i_o shall_v consider_v what_o government_n be_v 2._o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o 3._o i_o shall_v show_v the_o latitude_n of_o subjection_n 1._o i_o shall_v consider_v what_o government_n be_v government_n be_v power_n or_o authority_n which_o some_o man_n have_v over_o other_o derive_v from_o god_n and_o exercise_v according_a to_o agreement_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a society_n in_o this_o description_n 1._o we_o have_v the_o general_a nature_n power_n or_o authority_n 2._o the_o author_n of_o government_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n 3._o the_o formal_a reason_n it_o be_v exercise_v according_a to_o agreement_n 4._o the_o end_n 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over_o all_o psal_n 22.28_o and_o 103.19_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8.15_o 16._o god_n be_v the_o absolute_a monarch_n over_o all_o 3._o the_o formal_a reason_n it_o be_v exercise_v according_a to_o agreement_n my_o opinion_n be_v this_o government_n in_o general_n be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o in_o special_a whether_o monarchical_a absolute_a or_o limit_v and_o conditional_a whether_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o by_o election_n be_v according_a to_o positive_a humane_a law_n and_o compact_n so_o that_o the_o people_n or_o father_n of_o family_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o fundamental_o to_o fix_v the_o constitution_n which_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n or_o power_n thus_o power_n in_o general_n be_v of_o god_n as_o solomon_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v but_o the_o specification_n limitation_n and_o first_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n or_o form_n be_v by_o humane_a right_n or_o positive_a law_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n thus_o the_o high_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n say_v st._n paul_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n say_v st._n peter_n mankind_n be_v natural_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o god_n or_o who_o god_n shall_v appoint_v but_o otherwise_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o person_n or_o form_n of_o government_n any_o free_a multitude_n can_v agree_v upon_o this_o opinion_n seem_v consonant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n or_o rather_o the_o people_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n be_v consonant_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v neither_o erroneous_a in_o divinity_n nor_o dangerous_a in_o policy_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o conscientious_a subject_n pay_v obedience_n according_a to_o the_o several_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v write_v either_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n or_o of_o nero._n as_o for_o claudius_n historian_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o hide_v himself_o and_o the_o soldier_n proclaim_v he_o emperor_n and_o both_o the_o multitude_n and_o the_o senate_n agree_v to_o his_o election_n and_o as_o for_o nero_n his_o quinquennium_fw-la or_o first_o five_o year_n be_v admire_v by_o all_o and_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o best_a man_n while_o he_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o seneca_n and_o other_o grave_a counsellor_n and_o though_o afterward_o he_o prove_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o civil_a thing_n be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o in_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n speak_v even_o nero_n command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v active_o as_o be_v plain_a for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a and_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a and_o therefore_o pay_v caesar_n his_o due_a tribute_n custom_n fear_v honour_n or_o whatever_o the_o law_n of_o your_o country_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n require_v of_o you_o without_o resistance_n for_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o famous_a schoolman_n either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a who_o i_o have_v either_o read_v or_o look_v into_o insomuch_o that_o i_o stand_v amaze_v that_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o follower_n in_o england_n when_o in_o all_o other_o dispute_v our_o english_a divine_n be_v the_o most_o rational_a man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o to_o use_v st._n paul_n word_n in_o another_o case_n i_o bear_v they_o record_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o monarchy_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n yet_o let_v they_o know_v that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o search_n it_o be_v the_o unite_a determination_n of_o all_o politician_n schoolman_n and_o divine_n who_o purposely_o handle_v the_o controversy_n that_o though_o prince_n and_o subject_a be_v relative_n yet_o prioritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la or_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la intendentis_fw-la as_o logician_n speak_v in_o nature_n and_o time_n subject_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o prince_n be_v constitute_v for_o the_o subject_n sake_n on_o certain_a condition_n unless_o you_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o such_o as_o design_v tyranny_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o subject_n be_v not_o bear_v for_o king_n but_o king_n or_o prince_n and_o governor_n ought_v to_o promote_v the_o profit_n of_o subject_n i_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n as_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n to_o value_v your_o service_n crown_n dignity_n honour_n and_o prosperity_n and_o the_o succession_n to_o your_o heir_n yet_o i_o follow_v the_o old_a maxim_n malim_fw-la veris_fw-la offendere_fw-la quà m_fw-la placere_fw-la adulando_fw-la i_o think_v nothing_o become_v a_o priest_n so_o much_o as_o integrity_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o high_a power_n command_v thing_n lawful_a or_o of_o the_o civil_a legal_a command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o these_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o they_o mistake_v who_o think_v that_o this_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v give_v to_o christian_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o nero_n in_o his_o unlawful_a command_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v in_o this_o place_n say_v a_o learned_a divine_a reach_v to_o all_o time_n and_o be_v make_v to_o all_o that_o be_v christian_n though_o they_o do_v live_v under_o nero_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o apostle_n command_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o unlawful_n if_o indeed_o nero_n command_n be_v only_o unlawful_a and_o this_o direction_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v only_o to_o christian_n in_o those_o time_n and_o that_o subjection_n command_v be_v only_o suffer_v subjection_n than_o this_o scripture_n may_v make_v much_o more_o for_o nonresistance_n but_o though_o nero_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n yet_o some_o of_o his_o command_n be_v lawful_a and_o this_o direction_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o make_v only_o to_o christian_n in_o those_o time_n but_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o good_a men._n and_o the_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n here_o command_v be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v passive_a but_o active_a this_o scripture_n command_v active_a obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n in_o all_o thing_n
which_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o public_a good_n and_o as_o for_o the_o instance_n in_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o after_o the_o depose_v of_o athaliah_n all_o the_o congregation_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 2_o chron_n 23.3_o and_o what_o do_v a_o covenant_n signify_v if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v defend_v and_o justify_v if_o such_o a_o dead_a dog_n as_o i_o be_o be_v worthy_a to_o admonish_v a_o english_a monarch_n i_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o make_v law_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o show_v his_o prerogative_n in_o act_n of_o bounty_n mercy_n and_o mitigation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o some_o severe_a law_n and_o i_o will_v not_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v rebellion_n for_o a_o innocent_a subject_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o yet_o i_o imagine_v that_o i_o be_o as_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o great_a passive-obedience-doctor_n be_v 4._o we_o have_v the_o end_n of_o government_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a sodiety_n power_n and_o authority_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n by_o this_o we_o be_v legal_o secure_v against_o wicked_a man_n in_o our_o house_n possession_n land_n and_o estate_n in_o our_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o in_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o we_o as_o member_n of_o a_o civil_a society_n political_a order_n be_v a_o just_a disposition_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o between_o subject_a and_o subject_a god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o lover_n of_o order_n and_o a_o enemy_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o government_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o creature_n from_o hence_o i_o may_v deduce_v these_o inference_n 1._o hence_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o governor_n be_v clear_o divine_a they_o be_v constitute_v ruler_n by_o god_n and_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o therefore_o honour_n and_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o prince_n and_o governor_n ought_v to_o rule_v in_o god_n fear_n and_o so_o perform_v their_o office_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n administer_a justice_n impartial_o know_v who_o authority_n they_o have_v hence_o prince_n be_v call_v pastor_n of_o the_o people_n and_o father_n of_o the_o country_n and_o shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a not_o only_o in_o power_n but_o in_o goodness_n 3._o hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o subject_n ought_v to_o reverence_n and_o honour_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n with_o most_o humble_a service_n homage_n and_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o of_o this_o more_o anon_o 2._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o several_a kind_n the_o most_o common_a distribution_n be_v into_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n the_o first_o kind_n or_o form_n of_o government_n be_v monarchy_n i_o approve_v of_o this_o as_o best_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a poet_n the_o rule_n of_o many_o be_v not_o good_a let_v there_o be_v one_o ruler_n one_o king_n to_o who_o god_n give_v the_o sceptre_n he_o be_v king_n who_o have_v supreme_a power_n subject_n to_o none_o and_o a_o monarch_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a and_o again_o either_o elective_a or_o successive_a elective_a when_o in_o a_o kingdom_n a_o person_n of_o a_o new_a family_n or_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v choose_v successive_a when_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o in_o some_o kingdom_n the_o female_a be_v own_v and_o proclaim_v thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v by_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n and_o our_o king_n never_o die_v as_o we_o say_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v and_o have_v lord_n and_o commons_o without_o who_o he_o can_v make_v nor_o repeal_v law_n and_o we_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la unviolable_a and_o the_o subject_n great_a felicity_n and_o no_o less_o the_o king_n honour_n who_o rule_v not_o over_o slave_n but_o freemen_n 3._o i_o shall_v show_v the_o latitude_n of_o subjection_n it_o be_v a_o civil_a filial_a fear_n of_o the_o king_n and_o exclude_v all_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o include_v all_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o his_o honour_n it_o contain_v all_o duty_n and_o service_n require_v of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o universal_a obedience_n next_o under_o and_o after_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n legal_a due_n to_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n native_a religion_n and_o true_a christianity_n be_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o prince_n a_o good_a conscience_n and_o pious_a heart_n abhor_v obmurmuration_n faction_n sedition_n rebellion_n or_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o disturb_v the_o soul_n subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v gross_a hypocrisy_n to_o pretend_v to_o follow_v the_o holy_a jesus_n and_o not_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o the_o ornament_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o religion_n this_o subjection_n first_o forbid_v light_a and_o vain_a thought_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o person_n 2._o utter_v wicked_a and_o traitorous_a word_n speak_v evil_a of_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o god_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n exod._n 22.28_o and_o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n eccles_n 10.20_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n brand_v they_o with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o filthy_a dreamer_n who_o despise_v dominion_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n st._n judas_n ver_fw-la 8._o in_o brief_a it_o exclude_v all_o retain_v of_o his_o due_n tribute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n all_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o revenue_n all_o disobedience_n to_o his_o wholesome_a law_n all_o contempt_n or_o violation_n offer_v to_o his_o sacred_a person_n 2._o subjection_n include_v or_o comprehend_v all_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a subject_n to_o his_o king_n for_o that_o which_o be_v in_o one_o place_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v in_o another_o fear_v the_o king_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n here_o as_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n all_o superior_n be_v mean_v not_o only_o our_o natural_a parent_n but_o also_o our_o political_a father_n our_o governor_n especial_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v well_o explain_v in_o our_o church-catechism_n to_o honour_n and_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v put_v in_o authority_n under_o he_o which_o also_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o sober_a divine_n so_o by_o this_o word_n honour_n all_o kind_n of_o duty_n and_o service_n from_o all_o inserior_o to_o their_o superior_n respective_o be_v comprise_v so_o to_o honour_n as_o to_o fear_n love_n and_o obey_v they_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v express_v also_o by_o st._n peter_n submit_v yourselves_o unto_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o this_o be_v yet_o more_o full_o and_o large_o set_v down_o by_o st._n paul_n rom._n 13._o where_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o declare_v but_o press_v and_o confirm_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o solid_a reason_n we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n v._o 5._o if_o you_o make_v conscience_n of_o your_o way_n give_v the_o king_n his_o due_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o plain_a than_o this_o chapter_n for_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o submission_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o officer_n without_o murmur_a and_o repine_v when_o according_a to_o law_n they_o demand_v their_o due_n the_o humble_a christian_a and_o obedient_a subject_n who_o willing_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n law_n may_v be_v assure_v that_o in_o that_o particular_a he_o please_v god_n and_o he_o always_o have_v the_o testimony_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o the_o stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a who_o will_v not_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n assure_o displease_v god_n and_o can_v never_o quiet_v his_o conscience_n but_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o most_o ignominious_a esteem_n in_o
it_o be_v of_o logic_n astronomy_n or_o any_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o be_v art_n and_o science_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o policy_n have_v rule_n and_o method_n of_o its_o own_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o christian_n but_o common_a to_o jew_n turk_n or_o heathen_n and_o beside_o the_o english_a policy_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o other_o christian_a nation_n now_o as_o to_o our_o present_a government_n and_o revolution_n englishman_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o rank_n first_o such_o as_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n before_o or_o at_o his_o land_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n expectation_n desire_n and_o invitation_n of_o they_o second_o such_o as_o do_v not_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o do_v oppose_v he_o either_o with_o their_o prayer_n or_o with_o their_o strength_n or_o with_o both_o but_o since_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o 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can_v be_v no_o government_n where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n for_o who_o shall_v command_v and_o who_o shall_v obey_v where_o there_o be_v no_o right_a to_o command_v otherwise_o how_o can_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o anarchy_n or_o confusion_n when_o every_o man_n do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n or_o governor_n in_o israel_n judg._n 19.1_o and_o again_o p._n 2._o if_o then_o allegiance_n be_v due_a not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o legal_a right_n but_o government_n but_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o allegiance_n due_a where_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a right_n either_o natural_a or_o positive_a for_o i_o suppose_v all_o obligatory_a law_n found_v upon_o natural_a principle_n again_o the_o dr._n assert_n that_o god_n place_v and_o set_v some_o prince_n on_o the_o throne_n though_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a or_o humane_a right_n p._n 3._o now_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o riddle_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o every_o prince_n who_o have_v god_n authority_n have_v a_o legal_a and_o humane_a right_n unless_o god_n immediate_o from_o heaven_n by_o a_o angel_n or_o the_o like_a extraordinary_a way_n gives_z him_z authority_n but_o no_o prince_n ordinary_o have_v god_n authority_n but_o by_o legal_a and_o humane_a right_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o as_o for_o what_o the_o dr._n say_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o pure_a enthusiasm_n and_o the_o very_a dregs_o of_o quakerism_n which_o i_o shall_v consider_v in_o due_a place_n animadversion_n on_o §_o 2._o as_o for_o what_o the_o dr._n say_v in_o this_o section_n and_o quote_v out_o of_o bishop_n overal_o convocation-book_n i_o admit_v and_o approve_v sano_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o i_o reverence_v their_o authority_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v some_o divine_n perhaps_o bishop_n in_o that_o convocation_n who_o do_v think_v defensive_a arm_n lawful_a in_o some_o case_n and_o found_v government_n in_o agreement_n as_o the_o ever-renowned_n mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n bilson_n certain_o do_v and_o when_o the_o dr._n prove_v the_o contrary_a i_o will_v believe_v he_o and_o before_o i_o suppose_v he_o do_v not_o desire_v that_o i_o shall_v but_o let_v we_o see_v the_o dr_n inference_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o convocation_n man_n may_v dispute_v any_o thing_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o convocation_n to_o express_v their_o sense_n plain_o that_o all_o usurp_v power_n when_o thorough_o settle_v have_v god_n authority_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v so_o that_o here_o be_v two_o great_a point_n determine_v whereupon_o this_o whole_a controversy_n turn_v 1._o that_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n to_o their_o throne_n may_v yet_o have_v god_n authority_n but_o sure_o the_o convocation_n mean_v that_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o be_v no_o long_o usurper_n when_o they_o have_v god_n authority_n as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n and_o king_n alexander_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n let_v he_o prove_v the_o contrary_a if_o he_o can_v and_o i_o be_o full_o of_o this_o opinion_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o dr_n that_o there_o be_v momentum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la as_o the_o school_n call_v it_o a_o time_n when_o all_o usurper_n or_o invade_v power_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v but_o the_o question_n be_v when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v a._n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v and_o fix_v a_o time_n but_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o invader_n and_o conqueror_n have_v a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n this_o be_v when_o such_o a_o prince_n and_o people_n have_v make_v a_o covenant_n compact_a or_o agreement_n explicit_a or_o implicit_a when_o have_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n defend_v their_o king_n law_n and_o country_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v they_o yield_v be_v take_v prisoner_n or_o subdue_v and_o let_v this_o consent_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v overawe_v yet_o consent_v it_o be_v especial_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o solemn_a promise_n or_o oath_n to_o such_o a_o prince_n and_o he_o that_o break_v such_o a_o promise_n or_o oath_n be_v wicked_a david_n describe_v a_o citizen_n of_o zion_n thus_o he_o that_o swear_v to_o his_o own_o hurt_n and_o change_v not_o psal_n 15.4_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o natural_a principle_n that_o what_o promise_v i_o make_v if_o lawful_a however_o inconvenient_a to_o i_o i_o must_v perform_v by_o the_o way_n i_o call_v a_o explicite_fw-la covenant_n when_o there_o be_v the_o public_a consent_n and_o profession_n of_o such_o a_o engagement_n make_v by_o a_o national_a assembly_n i_o call_v a_o implicit_a covenant_n when_o the_o member_n of_o a_o society_n in_o their_o practice_n do_v all_o such_o act_n as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o rule_v agree_v among_o they_o and_o submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o though_o they_o make_v no_o verbal_a promise_n or_o profession_n thereof_o i_o need_v not_o illustrate_v this_o in_o our_o case_n for_o all_o man_n have_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o hear_v with_o their_o ear_n what_o have_v be_v do_v among_o we_o or_o in_o the_o drs_n word_n §_o 2._o p._n 9_o the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v when_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n when_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v submit_v to_o he_o and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v can_v be_v crush_v by_o he_o whenever_o he_o please_v if_o this_o
be_v not_o a_o settle_a government_n i_o despair_v of_o ever_o know_v what_o it_o be_v now_o i_o say_v in_o plain_a english_a this_o be_v a_o mutual_a covenant_n between_o governor_n and_o govern_v and_o give_v the_o formality_n of_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a but_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n have_v a_o humane_a and_o legal_a right_n as_o well_o as_o god_n authority_n which_o the_o dr._n seem_v every_o where_o to_o deny_v for_o he_o infer_v pag_n 5._o therefore_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n may_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o i_o say_v that_o though_o such_o prince_n as_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o before_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v they_o have_v legal_a right_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o dr._n and_o i_o and_o pag._n 9_o the_o submission_n of_o a_o prince_n indeed_o may_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o transfer_v a_o legal_a right_n but_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v the_o government_n and_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v than_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n whatever_o the_o humane_a right_o be_v see_v pag._n 25_o etc._n etc._n he_o seem_v to_o assert_v that_o no_o right_a can_v be_v legal_a and_o humane_a but_o successive_a or_o hereditary_a right_n §_o 4._o p._n 26._o i_o know_v great_a learned_a and_o pious_a author_n who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o i_o have_v propose_v it_o and_o the_o dr._n can_v appear_v singular_a in_o it_o and_o to_o advance_v paradox_n as_o he_o speak_v §_o 1._o p._n 3._o to_o any_o man_n who_o have_v thorough_o study_v these_o controversy_n but_o then_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o divine_n and_o politician_n assert_v defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n and_o that_o the_o several_a form_n of_o regiment_n be_v according_a to_o agreement_n or_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o they_o usual_o say_v that_o the_o call_v of_o the_o people_n be_v essential_a to_o magistracy_n in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o so_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v again_o if_o the_o dr._n mean_v first_o by_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o strength_n or_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o whitehall_n and_o have_v the_o royal_a fort_n etc._n etc._n at_o his_o command_n than_o this_o alone_a can_v give_v right_o though_o it_o be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v hobbism_n scepticism_n or_o atheism_n and_o such_o thing_n i_o have_v read_v in_o some_o oliverian_n pamphlet_n to_o justify_v that_o damnable_a rebellion_n as_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n and_o thus_o to_o say_v that_o conquest_n election_n and_o usurpation_n be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v say_v be_v most_o abominable_a and_o to_o be_v explode_v and_o the_o reverend_n dr._n verge_n so_o near_o this_o that_o i_o wish_v he_o will_v explain_v himself_o better_a if_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n see_v §_o 4._o p._n 18._o the_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o no_o direction_n in_o this_o case_n but_o to_o submit_v and_o pay_v all_o obedience_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o present_a power_n it_o make_v no_o distinction_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v between_o a_o rightful_a king_n and_o a_o usurper_n etc._n etc._n a._n the_o scripture_n not_o be_v a_o absolute_a rule_n of_o policy_n as_o i_o say_v before_o suppose_v that_o we_o know_v who_o be_v our_o king_n or_o governor_n or_o who_o be_v the_o high_a power_n by_o reason_n and_o the_o several_a law_n and_o constitution_n or_o immemorial_n usage_n of_o several_a country_n and_o then_o instruct_v subject_n in_o their_o duty_n but_o of_o this_o section_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o order_n 2._o if_o the_o dr._n mean_v by_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n such_o a_o covenant_n or_o settlement_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v than_o i_o say_v whoever_o have_v such_o a_o settlement_n have_v not_o only_a god_n authority_n but_o humane_a and_o legal_a right_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o next_o heir_n or_o immediate_a lineal_a successor_n and_o of_o such_o a_o prince_n i_o grant_v the_o subject_n need_v not_o inquire_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quâve_fw-la injuriâ_fw-la as_o the_o school_n speak_v he_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o invade_v or_o conquer_v or_o not_o he_o be_v king_n and_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a maxim_n prove_v true_a vox_fw-la populi_n est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n god_n choose_v who_o the_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n choose_v but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o rational_a politician_n or_o judicious_a divine_a ground_n this_o position_n upon_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n first_o i_o be_o sure_a most_o do_v not_o but_o upon_o such_o principle_n as_o these_o 1._o no_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v natural_a or_o moral_a but_o pure_o of_o positive_a agreement_n and_o though_o it_o be_v good_a manner_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o monarch_n especial_o of_o a_o english_a monarch_n to_o believe_v regal_a government_n best_a and_o to_o believe_v that_o hereditary_a government_n or_o monarchy_n be_v most_o prudential_a and_o excellent_a and_o that_o lineal_a succession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v but_o upon_o very_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o though_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o change_v which_o may_v possible_o befall_v a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o his_o subject_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n condemn_v any_o other_o lawful_a form_n of_o government_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n of_o old_a or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n or_o senate_n at_o present_a or_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n all_o who_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v and_o not_o resist_v their_o several_a sovereign_n by_o st._n paul_n command_n rom._n 13._o for_o they_o have_v their_o power_n of_o god_n and_o god_n authority_n 2._o the_o public_a good_a be_v the_o sovereign_a law_n of_o all_o and_o so_o though_o subject_n have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v their_o sovereign_n yet_o if_o he_o and_o they_o be_v conquer_a and_o the_o conqueror_n give_v they_o their_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n whereupon_o they_o promise_v or_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o they_o must_v for_o the_o future_a own_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o if_o they_o be_v grievous_o oppress_v so_o that_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o country_n or_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n require_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o king_n who_o as_o i_o suppose_v will_v have_v bring_v they_o into_o slavery_n or_o non-assistance_n as_o the_o dr._n confess_v when_o a_o love_a valiant_a and_o good_a friend_n come_v to_o save_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o property_n in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n ought_v to_o obey_v he_o that_o have_v actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o be_v their_o elect_v king_n and_o have_v humane_a legal_a and_o divine_a right_n and_o this_o secure_v prince_n from_o factious_a seditious_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o secure_v subject_n from_o wicked_a cruel_a and_o ill-designing_a or_o ill-advised_n prince_n who_o follow_v evil_a counsellor_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o drs._n own_o assertion_n scatter_v in_o this_o book_n 1._o he_o assert_n p._n 14._o sometime_o god_n not_o only_a place_n a_o single_a person_n in_o the_o throne_n but_o intail_v it_o on_o his_o family_n by_o humane_a law_n and_o make_v the_o throne_n a_o legal_a inheritance_n and_o p._n 24._o hereditary_a right_n be_v either_o a_o continue_a usurpation_n which_o can_v give_v no_o right_n or_o a_o right_n by_o law_n that_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o entail_v the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n now_o all_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o dr._n must_v own_v that_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o such_o a_o monarch_n receive_v all_o his_o power_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o legal_a from_o they_o as_o well_o as_o from_o god_n and_o as_o for_o what_o follow_v which_o say_v the_o dr._n i_o observe_v before_o if_o right_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v do_v for_o what_o right_o have_v my_o ancestor_n three_o or_o four_o
hundred_o year_n ago_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n for_o i_o a._n i_o be_o afraid_a the_o dr._n next_o time_n will_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o former_a parliament_n make_v some_o year_n ago_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o though_o not_o repeal_v and_o none_o but_o present_a parliament_n can_v make_v law_n for_o we_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o our_o forefather_n we_o must_v personal_o consent_v to_o all_o law_n why_o for_o shame_n dr._n let_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v no_o right_a to_o make_v law_n for_o we_o or_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n for_o we_o a_o king_n be_v a_o king_n to_o child_n bear_v of_o parent_n who_o have_v choose_v he_o or_o his_o family_n and_o such_o child_n be_v his_o subject_n without_o a_o personal_a and_o verbal_a engagement_n and_o former_a law_n bound_v we_o without_o a_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v they_o 2._o the_o dr._n assert_n p._n 36._o if_o they_o that_o be_v sovereign_a prince_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o man_n which_o they_o do_v as_o well_o as_o from_o god_n say_v we_o and_o humane_a law_n which_o the_o dr._n confess_v before_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o their_o power_n be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o trust_n of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o those_o who_o have_v entrust_v they_o with_o it_o according_a to_o those_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o exercise_v that_o power_n for_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o express_a provision_n make_v in_o the_o law_n to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n or_o no_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prove_v that_o if_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o man_n they_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o for_o those_o who_o give_v power_n may_v take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o it_o this_o with_o the_o drs._n concession_n hereafter_o mention_v prove_v the_o lawfulness_n reasonableness_n and_o conscience_n of_o this_o present_a revolution_n and_o p._n 25._o he_o say_v a_o legal_a entail_n be_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n i_o mean_v either_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n or_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a assembly_n give_v humane_a and_o legal_a right_n and_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n and_o be_v by_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n and_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o what_o the_o dr._n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o p._n 25._o be_v very_o weak_a to_o say_v that_o god_n set_v up_o no_o prince_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n without_o humane_a right_n and_o legal_a be_v to_o say_v that_o some_o king_n be_v remove_v and_o other_o set_v up_o but_o not_o by_o god_n which_o be_v direct_o contradictory_n to_o scripture_n it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o four_o monarchy_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o god_n because_o they_o all_o begin_v by_o violence_n and_o usurpation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v confine_v by_o humane_a law_n in_o make_v king_n it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o government_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o god_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o if_o god_n can_v make_v king_n without_o the_o people_n or_o against_o their_o consent_n declare_v by_o their_o law_n the_o authority_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n not_o from_o god_n or_o at_o least_o if_o it_o be_v god_n authority_n yet_o god_n can_v give_v it_o himself_o without_o the_o people_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o have_v direct_v he_o by_o their_o law_n a._n if_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n absolute_a power_n he_o can_v send_v a_o legion_n of_o angel_n and_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o king_n head_n or_o by_o any_o like_a extraordinary_a nomination_n and_o mean_n but_o we_o say_v and_o i_o hope_v the_o dr._n upon_o consideration_n will_v not_o deny_v it_o that_o right_a reason_n natural_a conscience_n law_n and_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v god_n cooperate_v and_o his_o divine_a providence_n concur_v with_o man_n and_o when_o the_o dr._n be_v in_o his_o sense_n and_o argue_v like_o himself_o that_o be_v a_o divine_a of_o his_o reputation_n and_o station_n in_o the_o church_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o p._n 65._o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o right_o but_o by_o law_n and_o then_o the_o law_n may_v determine_v how_o far_o his_o right_n shall_v extend_v etc._n etc._n but_o this_o revolution_n have_v confound_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o prudent_a insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n may_v propound_v st._n paul_n question_n to_o these_o great_a doctor_n of_o our_o church_n where_o be_v the_o wise_a where_o be_v the_o scribe_n where_o be_v the_o disputer_n of_o this_o world_n have_v not_o god_n make_v foolish_a the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o justify_v the_o whole_a revolution_n i_o will_v here_o add_v the_o judgement_n of_o tol._n collect_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o synopsis_n on_o rom._n 13._o power_n that_o be_v principality_n or_o magistracy_n yea_o even_o of_o infidel_n and_o idolater_n be_v not_o but_o of_o god_n that_o be_v from_o the_o divine_a ordination_n and_o disposition_n that_o the_o wicked_a may_v be_v restrain_v the_o just_a honour_a etc._n etc._n from_o god_n as_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o cause_n and_o author_n not_o indeed_o by_o himself_o but_o mediate_o by_o man_n in_o who_o god_n have_v put_v this_o instinct_n to_o set_v over_o they_o those_o that_o shall_v rule_v they_o and_o whoever_o read_v the_o lord_n chan._n fortescue_n will_v find_v this_o true_a in_o england_n animadversion_n on_o sect._n 3_o in_o this_o section_n i_o shall_v animadvert_v on_o some_o of_o his_o proposition_n and_o then_o propose_v his_o concession_n scatter_v all_o over_o his_o book_n as_o for_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n i_o admit_v they_o but_o i_o think_v that_o i_o may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o three_o which_o be_v there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n whereby_o god_n give_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o any_o person_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o express_a nomination_n or_o by_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n here_o i_o say_v that_o this_o division_n be_v illogical_a and_o naughty_a logician_n say_v that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o division_n must_v be_v opposite_a but_o these_o be_v not_o for_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v by_o nature_n be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v by_o express_a nomination_n be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n also_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o in_o my_o small_a read_n i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o that_o make_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o division_n i_o shall_v have_v add_v 3._o by_o covenant_n or_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n i_o fear_v that_o the_o dr_n enthusiastical_a notion_n of_o providence_n here_o impose_v upon_o his_o learning_n let_v no_o man_n say_v that_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o divine_a providence_n with_o that_o awful_a regard_n and_o reverence_n that_o i_o ought_v for_o sure_o i_o justify_v god_n providence_n much_o more_o clear_o than_o this_o abstruse_a and_o unaccountable_a notion_n the_o dr._n go_v on_o by_o nature_n parent_n have_v a_o natural_a superiority_n over_o their_o child_n and_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o governor_n too_o this_o be_v the_o first_o government_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o only_a natural_a authority_n for_o in_o propriety_n of_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o natural_a prince_n but_o a_o father_n etc._n etc._n here_o observe_v that_o this_o destroy_v the_o principle_n of_o sir_n r._n f_n book_n with_o which_o so_o many_o young_a divine_n in_o the_o university_n of_o late_o have_v be_v possess_v and_o about_o which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o very_o passionate_a that_o they_o will_v endure_v no_o modest_a opposition_n but_o invidious_o declaim_v against_o any_o man_n who_o do_v but_o call_v in_o question_n this_o principle_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o monarchy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a prince_n but_o a_o father_n then_v in_o propriety_n of_o speak_v there_o can_v be_v no_o natural_a prince_n now_o in_o the_o world_n but_o every_o prince_n must_v be_v by_o institution_n or_o agreement_n or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o relation_n of_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v not_o natural_a as_o the_o relation_n of_o father_n and_o child_n be_v but_o yet_o i_o say_v monarchy_n approach_v near_a to_o the_o government_n of_o god_n throne_n and_o i_o approve_v of_o the_o
light_n within_o he_o that_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v so_o as_o he_o say_v so_o these_o man_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v god_n providence_n which_o be_v very_o true_a of_o all_o act_n mean_n and_o event_n good_a or_o evil_a but_o we_o desire_v that_o man_n conscience_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o the_o instrument_n have_v do_v well_o or_o ill_o but_o the_o dr._n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o this_o let_v we_o go_v on_o propos_fw-fr 4._o all_o king_n say_v the_o dr._n be_v equal_o rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n for_o those_o be_v all_o rightful_a king_n who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o king_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o etc._n etc._n a._n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v obscure_a and_o enthusiastical_a those_o be_v all_o rightful_a king_n who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n say_v the_o dr._n true_a but_o how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n i_o suppose_v the_o dr._n will_v answer_v when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n as_o §_o 2._o p._n 9_o but_o then_o say_v i_o this_o be_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o suppose_v a_o covenant_n explicite_fw-la or_o implicit_a as_o before_o and_o this_o give_v humane_a and_o legal_a right_n if_o the_o dr._n think_v otherwise_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v so_o cautious_a that_o i_o can_v positive_o say_v sometime_o he_o have_v word_n to_o this_o sense_n sometime_o not_o and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o odd_a sentence_n to_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o king_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o etc._n etc._n for_o god_n may_v permit_v a_o man_n to_o call_v himself_o king_n who_o be_v not_o king_n and_o his_o delude_a follower_n may_v flatter_v themselves_o and_o he_o also_o as_o the_o late_a d._n of_o m._n be_v call_v king_n at_o lyme_n but_o god_n never_o approve_v of_o he_o as_o king_n which_o i_o suppose_v the_o dr._n will_v acknowledge_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n let_v the_o dr._n distinguish_v here_o and_o then_o he_o will_v have_v a_o answer_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o p._n of_o o._n have_v call_v himself_o king_n when_o he_o enter_v exeter_n or_o when_o he_o march_v on_o without_o much_o if_o any_o opposition_n towards_o london_n or_o when_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o st._n james_n or_o whitehall_n all_o englishman_n have_v be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o oppose_v he_o as_o a_o invader_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n but_o when_o by_o their_o representative_n they_o elect_v he_o king_n than_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o if_o i_o have_v ten_o thousand_o million_o of_o life_n to_o lose_v i_o will_v venture_v they_o for_o this_o proposition_n that_o law_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v go_v about_o to_o destroy_v all_o law_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v defend_v themselves_o and_o when_o the_o dr._n answer_v the_o argument_n that_o i_o have_v bring_v in_o this_o and_o some_o other_o discourse_n by_o i_o publish_v i_o shall_v think_v myself_o bind_v to_o recant_v but_o of_o this_o when_o i_o come_v to_o rom._n 13._o in_o the_o next_o sect._n at_o present_a i_o will_v propose_v a_o few_o short_a question_n and_o answer_n q._n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o prince_n have_v god_n authority_n or_o that_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n a._n when_o he_o have_v actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n q._n when_o have_v a_o prince_n actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n a._n when_o he_o be_v thorough_o settle_a in_o his_o throne_n p._n 9_o q._n when_o be_v his_o government_n thorough_o settle_a a._n when_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n now_o this_o last_o answer_n be_v intelligible_a and_o plain_a and_o thus_o whosoever_o have_v god_n authority_n or_o power_n have_v it_o mediate_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o covenant_n compact_a and_o consent_v or_o submission_n which_o be_v a_o implicit_a covenant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n but_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o never_o to_o give_v a_o rational_a account_n either_o of_o the_o original_a change_n or_o revolution_n of_o government_n in_o all_o my_o discourse_n i_o suppose_v not_o only_o that_o god_n be_v but_o that_o he_o have_v make_v we_o with_o true_a faculty_n and_o so_o we_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n and_o can_v give_v a_o rational_a account_n i_o proceed_v to_o propos_fw-fr 5._o the_o distinction_n then_o between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la relate_v only_o to_o humane_a law_n which_o bound_v the_o subject_a but_o be_v not_o necessary_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o divine_a providence_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o rightful_a king_n who_o have_v by_o succession_n a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o be_v be_v king_n but_o not_o by_o law_n etc._n etc._n a._n i_o imagine_v that_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v invent_v for_o another_o purpose_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o our_o controversy_n when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n both_o by_o inheritance_n and_o lineal_a succession_n the_o subject_n be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o many_o in_o very_o great_a doubt_n scruple_n and_o uncertainty_n who_o be_v the_o lineal_a successor_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v this_o law_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o lineal_a succession_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v call_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o that_o have_v lineal_a succession_n be_v call_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o i_o be_v to_o distinguish_v in_o reason_n and_o conscience_n as_o to_o our_o case_n i_o will_v distinguish_v thus_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v twofold_a either_o first_o a_o king_n by_o inheritance_n or_o second_o a_o king_n by_o election_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o next_o immediate_a heir_n nor_o pretend_v to_o be_v but_o in_o this_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a lawyer_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o piece_n with_o other_o prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o dr_n and_o must_v have_v its_o answer_n according_o see_v my_o other_o discourse_n and_o most_o of_o this_o section_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o dr._n talk_v many_o time_n of_o a_o king_n have_v god_n authority_n without_o legal_a authority_n let_v he_o explain_v and_o prove_v what_o he_o say_v for_o i_o know_v no_o prince_n that_o have_v god_n authority_n who_o have_v not_o legal_a authority_n when_o he_o will_v clear_v himself_o of_o hobbism_n of_o which_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a he_o say_v well_o power_n and_o nothing_o else_o do_v not_o give_v right_o to_o dominion_n p._n 15._o but_o present_o after_o he_o seem_v to_o write_v enthusiastical_o and_o not_o like_o a_o man_n guide_v by_o reason_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o concession_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v the_o dr._n §_o 4._o p._n 23._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a authority_n but_o paternal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n this_o destroy_v sir_n r._n f_n principle_n and_o it_o concern_v his_o hotheaded_a follower_n to_o consider_v it_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o but_o what_o the_o dr._n say_v immediate_o after_o be_v more_o than_o i_o can_v approve_v of_o that_o monarchy_n be_v erect_v upon_o the_o ruin_n or_o great_a diminution_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v monarchy_n the_o ruin_n or_o diminution_n of_o fatherly_a authority_n but_o rather_o the_o way_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o add_v perfection_n to_o it_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o world_n the_o dr._n may_v have_v express_v himself_o more_o wary_o for_o this_o seem_v to_o reflect_v more_o upon_o monarchy_n than_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o king_n aught_o 2._o hear_v what_o he_o grant_v §_o 4._o p._n 25._o speak_v of_o those_o who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n if_o they_o will_v examine_v themselves_o for_o what_o reason_n
upon_o we_o with_o respect_n when_o we_o pay_v he_o all_o legal_a obedience_n out_o of_o conscience_n and_o venture_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o law_n and_o property_n why_o may_v not_o we_o hope_v for_o preferment_n honour_n and_o commendation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o never_o practise_v what_o they_o teach_v when_o i_o have_v live_v to_o see_v their_o sense_n too_o much_o for_o their_o singular_a divinity_n but_o however_o we_o fare_v in_o this_o world_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v do_v justice_n a_o priest_n shall_v teach_v truth_n and_o a_o soldier_n shall_v fight_v for_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o god_n the_o happiness_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o prince_n rule_v as_o a_o father_n and_o subject_n obey_v out_o of_o love_n rather_o than_o mere_a necessity_n obj._n 2._o this_o occasion_n subject_n to_o rebel_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o this_o i_o say_v beside_o what_o i_o have_v former_o write_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o non-assistance_n which_o be_v now_o become_v common_a be_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o than_o our_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n in_o some_o case_n now_o the_o dr._n own_v the_o former_a p._n 50._o saying_n thus_o far_o i_o think_v the_o subject_n may_v be_v very_o guiltless_a who_o do_v not_o drive_v the_o king_n away_o but_o only_o suffer_v he_o quiet_o to_o be_v drive_v away_o or_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o this_o be_v no_o rebellion_n no_o resistance_n but_o only_a non-assistance_n which_o may_v be_v very_o innocent_a for_o there_o be_v some_o case_n wherein_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o assist_v their_o prince_n and_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n this_o be_v it_o i_o grant_v non-assistance_n and_o resistance_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o case_n i_o grant_v we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o assist_v our_o king_n in_o illegal_a command_n but_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o if_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v he_o in_o his_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a command_n we_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o legal_a command_n especial_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o late_a king_n will_v have_v call_v this_o a_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o we_o but_o thus_o the_o poor_a king_n be_v cheat_v and_o the_o dr._n may_v say_v as_o well_o as_o think_v in_o his_o heart_n p._n 27._o let_v he_o go_v if_o he_o can_v defend_v himself_o well_o i_o commend_v the_o dr._n in_o this_o case_n for_o teach_v subject_n to_o sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n but_o in_o troth_n i_o think_v it_o be_v more_o plain_a deal_n and_o the_o king_n have_v better_o be_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o same_o case_n they_o will_v not_o assist_v he_o they_o will_v resist_v that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o universal_a oppression_n i_o will_v suppose_v for_o once_o that_o david_n be_v against_o defensive_a arm_n and_o resistance_n in_o any_o case_n and_o upon_o this_o supposition_n let_v we_o hear_v his_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n 1_o sam._n 26.15_o 16._o david_n say_v unto_o abner_n be_v not_o thou_o a_o valiant_a man_n and_o who_o be_v like_a unto_o thou_o in_o israel_n wherefore_o then_o have_v thou_o not_o keep_v thy_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o there_o come_v one_o of_o the_o people_n in_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n thy_o lord_n this_o thing_n be_v not_o good_a that_o thou_o have_v do_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v you_o be_v worthy_a to_o die_v because_o you_o have_v not_o keep_v your_o master_n the_o lord_n anoint_v abner_n may_v have_v reply_v to_o david_n if_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o dr._n sir_n the_o king_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o you_o when_o you_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o illegal_o cruel_o causeless_o malicious_o and_o therefore_o though_o i_o must_v not_o resist_v i_o may_v not_o assist_v nor_o see_v your_o innocent_a blood_n shed_v take_v my_o master_n lord_n and_o king_n and_o do_v what_o you_o will_v with_o he_o here_o i_o must_v desire_v the_o dr._n to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o moderate_a conscientious_a and_o learned_a papist_n or_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a man_n in_o the_o world_n if_o our_o doctrine_n be_v not_o as_o honest_a as_o this_o in_o this_o case_n non-assistance_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o resistance_n for_o the_o prince_n must_v certain_o infallible_o and_o inevitable_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o adversary_n with_o this_o aggravation_n that_o those_o he_o trust_v deceive_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o distinction_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n mention_v by_o the_o schoolman_n it_o be_v either_o 1._o physical_a or_o 2._o moral_a the_o physical_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o real_a influx_n towards_o the_o effect_n or_o that_o which_o true_o and_o of_o itself_o contribute_v to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o effect_n the_o moral_a cause_n be_v that_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o real_o operate_v in_o produce_v the_o effect_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o in_o ordine_fw-la moris_n in_o order_n to_o manner_n as_o they_o say_v as_o if_o it_o real_o confer_v be_v to_o the_o effect_n and_o that_o because_o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v be_v no_o less_o imputable_a to_o it_o than_o if_o it_o have_v produce_v the_o effect_n by_o a_o real_a influx_n such_o be_v cause_n consult_v command_a and_o not_o hinder_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o hinder_v but_o i_o have_v sufficient_o lash_v this_o doctrine_n elsewhere_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v either_o what_o we_o grant_v or_o what_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v or_o contain_v the_o dr_n argument_n to_o persuade_v the_o clergy_n that_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o argument_n shall_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v lay_v aside_o prejudice_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o dr._n may_v preach_v passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n upon_o rom._n 13._o long_a enough_o before_o he_o will_v gain_v one_o rational_a and_o consider_v man_n for_o the_o maladministration_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a king_n and_o the_o tyranny_n pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o jesuit_n instead_o of_o fright_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sense_n have_v fright_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n into_o their_o sense_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o believe_v they_o merit_v salvation_n if_o the_o protestant_a faith_n allow_v it_o than_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o resistance_n which_o the_o apostle_n say_v shall_v receive_v damnation_n for_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o confederate_n in_o this_o revolution_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o these_o three_o proposition_n 1._o in_o our_o case_n defensive_a arm_n be_v lawful_a 2._o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o their_o true_a friend_n can_v be_v justify_v no_o other_o way_n 3._o this_o doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o more_o prejudicial_a or_o dangerous_a to_o monarchy_n than_o any_o other_o principle_n as_o will_v appear_v i_o hope_v to_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v write_v in_o a_o treatise_n call_v conscience_n satisfy_v in_o a_o cordial_n and_o loyal_a submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o in_o another_o small_a discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o a_o fast_a sermon_n on_o josh_n 5.13_o be_v thou_o for_o we_o or_o for_o our_o adversary_n and_o i_o think_v that_o the_o thanksgiving-day_n and_o the_o fasting-day_n and_o the_o collect_v and_o prayer_n read_v and_o the_o say_n amen_o by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o every_o congregation_n be_v a_o justification_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o revolution_n unless_o man_n be_v gross_a hypocrite_n and_o honour_n god_n with_o their_o mouth_n without_o their_o heart_n and_o whatever_o some_o late_a bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o first_o bless_v reformer_n honour_v all_o protestant_a church_n as_o sister_n and_o their_o divine_n and_o minister_n as_o brethren_n i_o know_v not_o why_o luther_n and_o calvin_n and_o arminius_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o opinion_n shall_v not_o all_o still_o be_v honour_v as_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v produce_v a_o few_o of_o our_o divine_n most_o famous_a who_o speak_v honourable_o of_o they_o as_o all_o man_n that_o hate_v faction_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n jewel_n reply_n