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conscience_n good_a heart_n merry_a 1,048 5 9.9107 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61358 State tracts, being a farther collection of several choice treaties relating to the government from the year 1660 to 1689 : now published in a body, to shew the necessity, and clear the legality of the late revolution, and our present happy settlement, under the auspicious reign of their majesties, King William and Queen Mary. William III, King of England, 1650-1702.; Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694. 1692 (1692) Wing S5331; ESTC R17906 843,426 519

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ensue_v shall_v presume_v so_o malicious_o to_o call_v or_o allege_v or_o object_n against_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n any_o name_n or_o name_n or_o other_o word_n of_o reproach_n any_o way_n lead_v to_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a difference_n or_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a offend_n shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o the_o penalty_n it_o be_v too_o cheap_a a_o one_o the_o king_n wish_v it_o have_v be_v great_a and_o therefore_o have_v by_o his_o just_a prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v well_o for_o we_o he_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n add_v another_o penalty_n more_o insupportable_a even_o his_o high_a displeasure_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v swerve_v from_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o act._n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o many_o name_n or_o name_n or_o other_o word_n of_o reproach_n be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n and_o punishable_a according_o 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in_o manner_n a_o affectation_n of_o gesture_n a_o new_a mode_n and_o tone_n of_o speak_v at_o least_o let_v not_o our_o constitution_n and_o complexion_n make_v we_o be_v think_v of_o a_o contrary_a party_n and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o a_o affect_a austerity_n in_o our_o look_n that_o we_o have_v not_o piety_n in_o our_o heart_n very_o merry_a man_n have_v be_v very_o godly_a man_n and_o if_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v a_o continual_a feast_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o man_n may_v be_v merry_a at_o it_o you_o mr._n speaker_n have_v this_o day_n make_v a_o noble_a present_n to_o the_o king_n do_v you_o think_v if_o you_o and_o your_o worthy_a companion_n have_v bring_v it_o up_o with_o fold_a arm_n downcast_a look_n with_o sigh_n and_o other_o instance_n of_o desperation_n it_o
43._o a_o brief_a account_n of_o particular_n occur_v at_o the_o happy_a death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n k._n ch._n 2d_o in_o regard_n to_o religion_n faithful_o relate_v by_o his_o then_o assistant_n mr._n jo._n huddleston_n 280_o 44._o some_o reflection_n on_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o twelve_o of_o feb._n 1686_o 7._o for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o say_a proclamation_n 281_o 45._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 287_o 46._o a_o letter_n contain_v some_o reflection_n on_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n dated_n april_n 4._o 1687._o 289_o 47._o a_o letter_n to_o a_o dissenter_n upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o majesty_n late_a gracious_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n 294_o 48._o the_o anatomy_n of_o a_o equivalent_a 300_o 49._o a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n 309_o 50._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o city_n minister_n letter_n from_o his_o country_n friend_n 314_o 51._o a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o ireland_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o london_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o present_a government_n of_o ireland_n under_o his_o excellency_n richard_n earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n 316_o 52._o a_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o persecution_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 322_o 53._o abbey_n and_o other_o church_n land_n not_o yet_o assure_v to_o such_o possessor_n as_o be_v roman-catholic_n dedicate_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o religion_n 326_o 54._o the_o king_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_o state_v 331_o 55._o a_o letter_n write_v by_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n to_o mr._n james_n stewart_n advocate_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n thought_n concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n 334_o 56._o reflection_n on_o mounseur_fw-fr fagel_n letter_n 338_o 57_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o pretend_a answer_n to_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n letter_n 343_o 58._o some_o reflection_n on_o a_o discourse_n call_v good_a advice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 363_o 59_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o animosity_n 371_o 60._o a_o representation_n of_o the_o threaten_v danger_n impend_v over_o protestant_n in_o great-britain_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o popish_a end_n unto_o which_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n be_v design_v 380_o 61._o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n william_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reason_n induce_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o preserve_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o restore_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 420_o 62._o his_o highness_n additional_a declaration_n 426_o 63._o the_o then_o suppose_v three_o declaration_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v at_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o sherborn-castle_n november_n 28._o 1688._o but_o be_v write_v by_o another_o person_n though_o yet_o unknown_a 427_o 64._o the_o reverend_a mr._n samuel_n johnson_n paper_n in_o the_o year_n 1686._o for_o which_o he_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n sir_n edward_n herbert_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o sir_n francis_n wythens_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n to_o stand_v three_o time_n on_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o be_v whip_v from_o newgate_n to_o tyburn_n which_o barbarous_a sentence_n be_v execute_v 428_o 65._o several_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o dissolve_v the_o militia_n by_o the_o say_a mr._n johnson_n 429_o 66._o to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o suffragan_a bishop_n of_o that_o province_n than_o present_a with_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o their_o absent_a brethren_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n with_o his_o majesty_n answer_n 430_o 67._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o call_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n together_o with_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o lordship_n ib._n 68_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n letter_n to_o the_o english_a army_n 431_o 69._o prince_n george_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n 432_o 70._o the_o lord_n churchill_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n 432_o 71._o the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n letter_n to_o the_o queen_n 433_o 72._o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n present_v to_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n 433_o 73._o admiral_n herbert_n letter_n to_o all_o commander_n of_o ship_n and_o seaman_n in_o his_o majesty_n fleet._n 434_o 74._o the_o lord_n delamere_n speech_n 434_o 75._o a_o engagement_n of_o the_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n at_o exeter_n to_o assist_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 435_o 76._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n at_o nottingham_n november_n 22._o 1688._o 436_o 77._o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n speech_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o norwich_n on_o the_o one_a of_o december_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o norwich_n 437_o 78._o the_o speech_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o some_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n on_o their_o come_n to_o join_v his_o highness_n at_o exeter_n novemb_n 15._o 1688._o 437_o 79._o the_o true_a copy_n of_o a_o paper_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n devonshire_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o derby_n where_o he_o quarter_v novemb_n 21._o 1688._o 438_o 80._o a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n at_o kings-lynn_n decemb._n 7._o 1688._o to_o his_o friend_n in_o london_n with_o a_o address_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o most_o noble_a henry_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z lord_n martial_n of_o england_n ibid._n 81._o his_o grace_n answer_n with_o another_o letter_n from_o lynn-regis_a give_v the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n 2d_o speech_n there_o decemb._n 10._o 1688._o 439_o 82._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n assemble_v at_o guild-hall_n decemb._n 11._o 1688._o ibid._n 83._o a_o paper_n deliver_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o his_o highness_n answer_n 1688._o 440_o 84._o the_o recorder_n of_o bristoll'_v speech_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n monday_n jan._n 7._o 1688._o 441._o 85._o the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n decemb._n 12._o 1688._o 442_o 86._o the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o common-council_n assemble_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 443_o 87._o the_o speech_n of_o sir_n geo._n treby_n knight_n recorder_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n decemb._n 20._o 1688._o ibid._n 88_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n speech_n to_o the_o scotch_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o their_o advice_n and_o his_o highness_n answer_n with_o a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 7._o 1688_o 9_o 444_o 89._o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n account_n of_o k._n james_n misgovernment_n in_o join_v with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o k._n james_n 446_o 90._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o k._n james_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o throne_n present_v to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n marry_o by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquis_n of_o hallifax_n speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_n thereunto_o 447_o 91._o a_o proclamation_n declare_v william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n 449_o 92._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o k._n james_n the_o seven_o
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the_o more_o useless_a to_o both_o and_o the_o less_o comfortable_a to_o myself_o his_o highness_n say_v he_o know_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o earl_n then_o say_v it_o be_v late_a and_o he_o will_v wiat_z on_o his_o highness_n some_o other_o time_n about_o these_o matter_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o at_o present_a press_n say_v the_o earl_n be_v that_o i_o hear_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o council_n be_v appoint_v to_o tell_v i_o to_o be_v at_o the_o council_n to_o morrow_n i_o conceive_v to_o take_v the_o test_n pray_v what_o be_v the_o haste_n may_v not_o i_o with_o your_o highness_n favour_n have_v the_o time_n allow_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n his_o highness_n say_v no._n the_o earl_n urge_v it_o again_o but_o in_o vain_a and_o all_o the_o delay_n he_o can_v obtain_v be_v till_o thursday_n the_o three_o of_o november_n the_o next_o council_n day_n in_o course_n the_o earl_n say_v he_o be_v the_o less_o fond_a of_o the_o test_n that_o he_o find_v that_o some_o that_o refuse_v it_o be_v still_o in_o favour_n and_o other_o that_o have_v take_v it_o turn_v out_o as_o the_o register_n at_o which_o his_o highness_n only_o laugh_v but_o sir_n say_fw-la the_o earl_n how_o come_v your_o highness_n to_o press_v the_o test_n so_o hasty_o sure_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o your_o highness_n do_v not_o ●ver_o much_o like_o then_o say_v his_o highness_n angry_o and_o in_o a_o passion_n most_o true_a that_o test_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o late_a precedent_n cause_v put_v in_o the_o confession_n which_o make_v it_o such_o as_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v take_v it_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o advise_v whereby_o you_o may_v see_v whether_o his_o highness_n then_o think_v the_o confession_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o test_n or_o not_o after_o this_o the_o earl_n wait_v several_a time_n on_o his_o highness_n and_o make_v new_a attempt_n for_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o delay_n but_o with_o no_o success_n what_o pass_v in_o private_a shall_v not_o be_v repeat_v except_o so_o far_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o evince_v the_o earl_n his_o innocency_n and_o to_o show_v that_o in_o what_o he_o do_v he_o have_v no_o ill_a design_n nor_o do_v in_o the_o least_o prevaricate_v or_o give_v any_o offence_n willing_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o comply_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n it_o be_v in_o this_o interval_n that_o the_o earl_n speak_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o see_v his_o vindication_n of_o the_o test_n and_o all_o the_o explanation_n i_o here_o send_v you_o only_o the_o council_n explanation_n be_v not_o yet_o think_v on_o and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o urge_v the_o earl_n with_o beyond_o what_o be_v in_o his_o vindication_n be_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o oppose_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o king_n son_n and_o brother_n from_o take_v the_o test_n have_v fire_v the_o kiln_n at_o the_o last_o upon_o wednesday_n the_o second_o of_o november_n late_a the_o earl_n wait_v on_o his_o highness_n and_o do_v in_o the_o most_o humble_a and_o easy_a expression_n he_o can_v devise_v decline_v the_o present_a take_n of_o the_o test_n but_o if_o his_o highness_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o present_a answer_n he_o beg_v his_o favour_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o his_o refuse_v it_o in_o private_a which_o be_v deny_v again_o then_o he_o say_v if_o his_o highness_n will_v allow_v he_o time_n to_o go_v home_o and_o consider_v he_o will_v either_o give_v satisfaction_n or_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v elapse_v and_o so_o he_o will_v go_v off_o in_o course_n and_o without_o noise_n but_o this_o also_o his_o highness_n absolute_o refuse_v upon_o which_o the_o earl_n ask_v what_o good_a his_o appear_v in_o council_n to_o refuse_v there_o will_v do_v his_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o answer_v that_o he_o need_v not_o appear_v but_o to_o employ_v some_o friend_n to_o speak_v for_o he_o and_o his_o highness_n himself_o name_v one_o this_o the_o earl_n yield_v to_o as_o the_o best_a of_o a_o bad_a choice_n and_o say_v he_o shall_v either_o use_v the_o person_n name_v by_o his_o highness_n or_o some_o other_o relation_n that_o be_v a_o councillor_n and_o in_o town_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o earl_n draw_v a_o letter_n for_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o same_o person_n his_o highness_n have_v name_v for_o declare_v his_o mind_n in_o council_n wherein_o he_o express_v his_o constant_a resolution_n to_o continue_v a_o true_a protestant_n and_o loyal_a subject_n which_o be_v the_o true_a end_n of_o the_o test_n but_o the_o letter_n conclude_v on_o a_o delay_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o his_o highness_n have_v give_v some_o indication_n how_o little_o please_v that_o office_n be_v to_o he_o neither_o that_o friend_n nor_o any_o other_o will_v by_o any_o mean_n accept_v of_o it_o upon_o this_o the_o earl_n draw_v a_o second_o and_o short_a letter_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v that_o day_n preside_v in_o council_n but_o after_o much_o discourse_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o a_o explanation_n will_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o short_a the_o better_o the_o earl_n first_o draw_v one_o suitable_a to_o his_o own_o thought_n and_o it_o be_v think_v too_o long_o do_v instant_o shorten_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n but_o withal_o say_v he_o will_v not_o offer_v it_o till_o he_o know_v his_o highness_n pleasure_n lest_o his_o highness_n may_v take_v it_o ill_a that_o any_o have_v prevail_v more_o with_o he_o than_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n do_v refuse_v to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n or_o out_o of_o his_o chamber_n till_o he_o have_v his_o approbation_n a_o little_a after_o a_o coach_n be_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o in_o the_o room_n without_o the_o council-chamber_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v speak_v to_o his_o highness_n and_o signify_v to_o he_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n say_v it_o will_v be_v very_o kind_o accept_v these_o be_v the_o express_a word_n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o the_o earl_n go_v into_o the_o council_n and_o deliver_v that_o be_v pronounce_v his_o explanation_n close_o by_o his_o highness_n and_o direct_o towards_o he_o so_o loud_o and_o audible_a that_o some_o in_o the_o further_a corner_n of_o the_o room_n acknowledge_v they_o hear_v it_o whereupon_o the_o oath_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o earl_n take_v it_o and_o his_o highness_n with_o a_o well_o satisfy_v countenance_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o smile_n command_v he_o to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o while_o he_o sit_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v his_o honour_n to_o do_v that_o day_n his_o highness_n speak_v several_a time_n private_o to_o he_o and_o always_o very_o pleasant_o and_o the_o earl_n have_v since_o protest_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o think_v his_o highness_n be_v at_o the_o time_n well_o please_v though_o some_o other_o that_o wish_v the_o earl_n out_o of_o the_o council_n appear_v surprise_v and_o in_o some_o confusion_n the_o first_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o council_n after_o the_o earl_n have_v take_v his_o seat_n be_v the_o council_n explanation_n at_o that_o time_n intend_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n only_o and_o no_o other_o and_o withal_o not_o to_o be_v print_v to_o which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v to_o vote_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o challenge_n a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v the_o post_n night_n the_o earl_n step_v out_o and_o go_v to_o his_o lodging_n and_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o do_v not_o decline_v to_o give_v some_o friend_n a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o spread_a copy_n of_o his_o explanation_n at_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o flat_o refuse_v to_o give_v a_o kind_n and_o discreet_a friend_n then_o in_o his_o chamber_n a_o copy_n of_o it_o lest_o it_o may_v go_v abroad_o and_o the_o word_n be_v few_o and_o public_o speak_v it_o be_v not_o strange_a they_o may_v be_v almost_o perfect_o repeat_v as_o it_o be_v know_v the_o clerk_n pretend_v to_o do_v but_o the_o ●●ings_n advocate_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o spread_v this_o be_v only_o mention_v to_o evidence_n how_o single_o studious_a the_o earl_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o how_o tender_a of_o give_v offence_n for_o i_o can_v say_v
it_o seem_v therefore_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v no_o bound_n or_o limit_v set_v save_o their_o own_o understanding_n or_o conscience_n to_o restrain_v they_o to_o any_o number_n or_o sort_n of_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o inquire_v they_o ought_v first_o and_o principal_o to_o inquire_v of_o one_o another_o mutual_o what_o knowledge_n each_o of_o they_o have_v of_o any_o matter_n in_o question_n before_o they_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o some_o at_o least_o of_o so_o many_o sufficient_a man_n of_o a_o county_n must_v know_v or_o have_v hear_v of_o all_o notable_a thing_n do_v there_o against_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o that_o end_n the_o jury_n be_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v if_o the_o party_n and_o the_o fact_n where_o of_o they_o be_v accuse_v be_v know_v to_o the_o jury_n or_o any_o of_o they_o their_o own_o knowledge_n will_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o many_o witness_n next_o they_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o witness_n as_o the_o prosecutor_n will_v produce_v against_o the_o accuse_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v all_o full_o and_o prudent_o to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n every_o juryman_n ought_v to_o ask_v such_o question_n by_o the_o foreman_n at_o least_o as_o he_o think_v necessary_a to_o resolve_v any_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o he_o either_o about_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o jury_n be_v then_o doubtful_a they_o ought_v to_o receive_v all_o such_o further_a testimony_n as_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o and_o to_o send_v for_o such_o as_o any_o of_o they_o do_v think_v able_a to_o give_v testimony_n in_o the_o case_n depend_v if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o juries_n shall_v inquire_v the_o answer_n be_v ready_a according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o understanding_n they_o only_o not_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o search_v diligent_o to_o find_v out_o all_o treason_n etc._n etc._n within_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v their_o own_o discretion_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o enquiry_n no_o direction_n can_v legal_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o any_o court_n or_o judge_n a_o honest_a jury_n will_v thankful_o accept_v good_a advice_n from_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v assistant_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o not_o the_o judge_n knowledge_n neither_o can_v they_o without_o breach_n of_o that_o oath_n resign_v their_o conscience_n or_o blind_o submit_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o other_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o receive_v or_o reject_v such_o advice_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a if_o the_o jury_n suspect_v a_o combination_n of_o witness_n against_o any_o man_n life_n which_o perhaps_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o discern_v and_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o examine_v they_o private_o and_z separately_z the_o discretion_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v their_o only_a best_o and_o lawful_a guide_n though_o the_o example_n of_o all_o age_n and_o country_n in_o examine_v suspect_v witness_n private_o and_o separately_z may_v be_v a_o good_a direction_n to_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o express_v than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o juror_n need_v not_o search_v the_o law-book_n nor_o tumble_v over_o heap_n of_o old_a record_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o they_o our_o geat_a lawyer_n may_v from_o hence_o learn_v more_o certain_o our_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o case_n than_o from_o all_o the_o book_n in_o their_o study_n the_o language_n wherein_o the_o oath_n be_v pen_v be_v know_v and_o understand_v by_o every_o man_n and_o the_o word_n in_o it_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n as_o they_o have_v wheresoever_o else_o they_o be_v use_v the_o judge_n without_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o legislative_a power_n can_v put_v a_o new_a sense_n upon_o they_o other_o than_o according_a to_o their_o genuine_a common_a meaning_n they_o can_v magisterial_o impose_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o jury_n and_o make_v they_o forsake_v the_o direct_a word_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o pursue_v their_o gloss_n the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v alike_o strict_o every_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o to_o use_v all_o just_a and_o proper_a way_n which_o may_v enable_v they_o full_o to_o perform_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o after_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o knowledge_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o forsake_v all_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a mean_n which_o their_o understanding_n suggest_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o witness_n or_o that_o corruption_n and_o subornation_n have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o they_o can_v be_v restrain_v from_o ask_v all_o such_o question_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o sift_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n nor_o from_o examine_v the_o witness_n private_o and_o separately_z 26._o fort._n d._n laud._n leg._n ang._n cap._n 26._o lest_o as_o fortescue_n say_v the_o say_n of_o one_o shall_v provoke_v or_o instruct_v other_o to_o say_v the_o like_a nor_o be_v the_o jury_n tie_v up_o to_o inquire_v only_o of_o such_o crime_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o direct_o in_o charge_n much_o less_o of_o such_o bill_n only_o as_o shall_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o but_o their_o enquiry_n ought_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n touch_v the_o present_a service_n if_o they_o have_v ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o any_o accusation_n before_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o conspiracy_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o turn_v the_o enquiry_n that_o way_n and_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n not_o only_o to_o reject_v the_o bill_n offer_v upon_o such_o testimony_n but_o to_o indict_v such_o witness_n and_o all_o the_o abettor_n of_o their_o villainy_n they_o be_v careful_o to_o examine_v what_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o witness_n be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o all_o law_n that_o turpes_fw-la à_fw-la tribunalibus_fw-la arcentur_fw-la vile_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v by_o court_n of_o justice_n such_o witness_n will_v destroy_v justice_n instead_o of_o promote_a it_o and_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o admit_v such_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v if_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o to_o ask_v the_o witness_n themselves_o of_o their_o condition_n and_o way_n of_o live_v and_o all_o other_o question_n which_o may_v best_o inform_v they_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n they_o be_v it_o be_v true_a it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o witness_n in_o many_o case_n to_o refuse_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o some_o demand_n which_o the_o jury_n may_v make_v as_o where_o it_o will_v be_v to_o accuse_v themselves_o of_o crime_n but_o yet_o that_o very_a refusal_n or_o avoid_v to_o give_v direct_a answer_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o jury_n who_o only_a business_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o who_o will_v be_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n enable_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o witness_n as_o dare_v not_o clear_v themselves_o of_o crime_n which_o common_a fame_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o of_o the_o grand_a inquest_n have_v charge_v they_o with_o if_o the_o witness_n which_o come_v before_o the_o grand_a jury_n upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o treason_n shall_v discover_v upon_o their_o examination_n that_o they_o conceal_v it_o a_o long_a time_n without_o just_a impediment_n the_o presumption_n of_o law_n will_v be_v strong_a against_o they_o that_o no_o sense_n of_o honesty_n or_o of_o their_o duty_n bring_v they_o at_o last_o to_o reveal_v it_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n that_o ancient_a writer_n of_o our_o law_n 26.3_o brac._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o non_fw-la morari_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la debet_fw-la ad_fw-la aliqua_fw-la negotia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la urgentissima_fw-la se_fw-la convertere_fw-la quia_fw-la vix_fw-la permittitur_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la retro_fw-la aspiciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi post_fw-la intervallum_fw-la accusare_fw-la velit_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la audiendus_fw-la s.g._n mackenzy_n crim._n law_n lib._n 26.3_o that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o juries_n be_v in_o his_o day_n advise_v as_o now_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o severe_a in_o their_o enquiry_n within_o what_o time_n the_o witness_n discover_v the_o treason_n after_o it_o come_v
be_v advance_v by_o the_o formality_n of_o verdict_n if_o grand_a jury_n be_v overawe_v or_o not_o suffer_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n every_o man_n whilst_o he_o live_v innocent_o do_v under_o god_n place_v his_o hope_n of_o security_n in_o the_o law_n which_o can_v give_v no_o protection_n if_o its_o due_a course_n be_v so_o interrupt_v that_o fraud_n can_v be_v discover_v witness_n may_v as_o well_o favour_v offender_n as_o give_v false_a testimony_n against_o the_o guiltless_a and_o if_o they_o by_o hear_v what_o each_o other_o say_v be_v put_v into_o a_o way_n of_o conceal_v their_o villainous_a design_n there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a revenge_n of_o the_o crime_n already_o commit_v other_o by_o their_o impunity_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o every_o quiet_a mind_a person_n will_v be_v equal_o expose_v unto_o private_a injury_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n no_o man_n can_v promise_v unto_o himself_o any_o security_n for_o his_o life_n or_o good_n and_o they_o who_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a violence_n in_o their_o own_o person_n may_v do_v it_o in_o their_o child_n friend_n and_o near_a relation_n if_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o remedy_n that_o the_o law_n ordain_v and_o force_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o judge_n who_o may_v be_v and_o perhaps_o we_o may_v say_v be_v too_o often_o corrupt_v or_o sway_v by_o their_o own_o passion_n interest_n or_o the_o impulse_n of_o such_o as_o be_v great_a than_o they_o this_o mischief_n be_v aggravate_v by_o a_o common_o receive_v opinion_n that_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o a_o accuse_a person_n be_v the_o king_n witness_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n in_o their_o worst_a design_n do_v usual_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o that_o name_n whereas_o he_o only_o be_v the_o king_n witness_n who_o speak_v the_o truth_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o intention_n than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o have_v justice_n impartial_o administer_v and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o people_n he_o can_v but_o incline_v ever_o to_o the_o gentle_a side_n unless_o i●_n be_v possible_a for_o a_o father_n to_o delight_v in_o the_o destruction_n or_o desire_v to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o child_n estate_n if_o the_o most_o wicked_a prince_n have_v have_v different_a thought_n that_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o dissemble_v they_o we_o know_v of_o none_o worse_o than_o nero_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o desire_v any_o man_n condemnation_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o sign_v warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o letteras_fw-la of_o sne._n vit._n ner._n utinam_fw-la nescirem_fw-la letteras_fw-la malefactor_n as_o a_o burden_n and_o rather_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o learn_v to_o write_v than_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o they_o who_o by_o spread_v such_o barbarous_a error_n will_v create_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o interest_n different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v whilst_o they_o pretend_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o destroy_v of_o they_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n justice_n be_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o do_v embrace_v every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n with_o equal_a tenderness_n until_o the_o guilty_a be_v by_o legal_a proof_n discriminate_v from_o the_o innocent_a and_o among_o we_o the_o king_n name_n may_v be_v use_v in_o civil_a case_n as_o well_o as_o criminal_a but_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o he_o right_o to_o desire_v i_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o i_o have_v not_o kill_v or_o a_o treason_n that_o i_o have_v not_o commit_v as_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v be_v unjust_o take_v from_o i_o by_o a_o judgement_n in_o his_o bench_n or_o i_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n that_o i_o do_v not_o owe._n in_o both_o case_n we_o sue_v unto_o he_o for_o justice_n and_o demand_v it_o as_o our_o right_n we_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o it_o public_o and_o private_o and_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v by_o their_o several_a oath_n oblige_v in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n to_o perform_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o find_v out_o offender_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o prosecute_v they_o if_o he_o be_v require_v and_o he_o be_v not_o only_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o nation_n or_o rather_o can_v otherwise_o serve_v the_o king_n than_o by_o see_v justice_n do_v in_o the_o nation_n whensoever_o any_o man_n receive_v a_o injury_n in_o his_o person_n wife_n child_n friend_n or_o good_n the_o king_n be_v injure_v in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o office_n to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o welfare_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v be_v the_o immediate_a sufferer_n and_o the_o prosecution_n be_v principal_o make_v that_o they_o may_v be_v repare_v or_o revenge_v and_o other_o innocent_a person_n secure_v by_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n in_o which_o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v than_o as_o he_o be_v to_o see_v his_o office_n faithful_o perform_v and_o his_o people_n protect_v the_o king_n suit_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n yet_o the_o law_n leave_v unto_o every_o man_n a_o liberty_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n murder_n rape_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n to_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o crave_v his_o aid_n or_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n in_o his_o own_o the_o same_o law_n look_v upon_o felon_n or_o traitor_n as_o public_a enemy_n and_o by_o authorise_v every_o one_o to_o pursue_v or_o apprehend_v they_o teach_v we_o that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o the_o same_o act_n whereby_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v injure_v threaten_v all_o and_o every_o man_n be_v private_a interest_n so_o concur_v with_o that_o of_o the_o public_a that_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o exact_a preservation_n of_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o impartial_a inquisition_n after_o suspect_a offender_n and_o most_o tender_a care_n of_o preserve_v such_o as_o be_v innocent_a as_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v effect_v without_o secret_a and_o separate_a examination_n the_o forbid_v they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o change_v the_o course_n which_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n confirm_v by_o custom_n and_o ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o justice_n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n any_o man_n believe_v that_o such_o as_o in_o the_o king_n name_n prosecute_v suspect_v delinquent_n aught_o only_o to_o try_v how_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o be_v condemn_v he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o such_o person_n ought_v according_a unto_o law_n to_o produce_v no_o witness_n who_o they_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v true_a no_o evidence_n which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v good_a nor_o can_v conceal_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v justify_v the_o accuse_v no_o trick_n or_o artifice_n can_v be_v lawful_o use_v to_o deceive_v a_o grand_a jury_n or_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v or_o reject_v a_o bill_n otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o own_o conscience_n all_o lawyer_n be_v ancient_o swear_v to_o put_v no_o deceit_n upon_o the_o court_n for_o their_o client_n sake_n and_o there_o be_v statute_n still_o in_o force_n to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a obligation_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v of_o counsel_n against_o person_n accuse_v of_o crime_n not_o to_o use_v such_o art_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o innocent_a to_o be_v condemn_v and_o thereby_o parvert_v that_o which_o be_v not_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n because_o man_n render_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n such_o practice_n exalt_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tribunal_n but_o infect_v and_o pollute_v they_o with_o that_o innocent_a blood_n which_o will_v be_v their_o overthrow_n and_o lest_o of_o all_o can_v it_o be_v call_v a_o service_n to_o the_o king_n since_o none_o can_v ever_o stand_v against_o the_o cry_n of_o it_o this_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v oath_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o kingly_a office_n wherein_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o can_v
and_o property_n be_v unable_a to_o protect_v we_o and_o may_v not_o such_o fear_n rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o great_a treasure_n and_o strength_n the_o people_n heart_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o trust_v for_o safety_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n our_o english_a history_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o serve_v our_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n by_o undermine_v the_o people_n right_a and_o liberties_n who_o practice_n have_v sometime_o prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o more_o frequent_o end_v in_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o after_o all_o imagine_v it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o this_o method_n of_o private_a examination_n by_o a_o grand_a jury_n which_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o extreme_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o every_o private_a man_n security_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o mischievous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v change_v yet_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o alterable_a than_o by_o parliament_n we_o find_v by_o precedent_n that_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o indictment_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o word_n depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la insidiator_n es_fw-la viarum_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la can_v not_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n a_o writ_n issue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ed._n 3._o give_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v cok._n 4._o inst_z pag._n 164._o that_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o act_v have_v their_o authority_n by_o writ_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v it_o by_o commission_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o word_n that_o the_o legal_a commission_n ought_v to_o be_v john_n knivett_n chief_a justice_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o where_o divers_a indictment_n be_v before_o they_o find_v against_o t.s._n the_o same_o and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v damn_v if_o in_o such_o seem_a little_a thing_n as_o these_o and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_a the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v the_o judge_n but_o reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v subject_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n those_o important_a point_n in_o the_o establish_v course_n of_o the_o administer_a justice_n whereupon_o depend_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n if_o judge_n will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o alter_v the_o constant_a practice_n they_o must_v either_o alter_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n or_o continue_v it_o if_o they_o shall_v alter_v it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o sail_v with_o any_o such_o new_a method_n and_o thus_o in_o appearance_n charitable_o provide_v that_o the_o grand_a jury_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o mock_n oath_n or_o forswear_v themselves_o they_o then_o make_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n who_o only_o can_v make_v new_a or_o change_v old_a legal_a oath_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o will_v be_v void_a if_o they_o shall_v continue_v constant_o to_o impose_v the_o same_o oath_n as_o well_o when_o they_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o secret_n and_o their_o own_o as_o when_o they_o have_v none_o they_o must_v assume_v to_o make_v the_o same_o form_n of_o law_n to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o no_o force_n and_o the_o same_o word_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o whereby_o they_o will_v profane_v the_o natural_a religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o bring_v a_o foul_a scandal_n upon_o christianity_n by_o trifle_v worse_o than_o heathen_n in_o that_o sacred_a matter_n and_o whilst_o the_o judge_n find_v themselves_o under_o the_o necessity_n of_o administer_a the_o oath_n unto_o grand_a jury_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o observe_v it_o according_a unto_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v confess_v the_o illegality_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o breach_n by_o pretend_v a_o tacit_a implication_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o must_v unavoidable_o fall_v under_o that_o approve_a maxim_n of_o our_o law_n maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o curse_a interpretation_n that_o dissolve_v the_o text._n there_o be_v two_o vulgar_a error_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o grand_a jury_n which_o if_o not_o remove_v will_v in_o time_n destroy_v all_o the_o benefit_n we_o can_v expect_v from_o that_o constitution_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n which_o be_v design_v for_o so_o great_a ends._n many_o have_v of_o late_a thought_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o law_n that_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v neither_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o matter_n before_o they_o nor_o to_o look_v for_o so_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n but_o that_o of_o their_o presentment_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o second_o examination_n they_o ought_v to_o indict_v upon_o a_o superficial_a inquiry_n and_o bare_a probability_n whereas_o shall_v either_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v admit_v the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o total_a lay_v aside_o grand_a jury_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o difference_n between_o arraign_v without_o any_o presentment_n from_o they_o at_o all_o and_o their_o present_v upon_o slight_a ground_n for_o the_o first_o that_o grand_a jury_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v obligatory_a unto_o a_o petit_fw-fr jury_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o grand_a or_o in_o what_o point_n they_o may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n omit_v that_o exactness_n whether_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o credibility_n or_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o its_o circumstance_n or_o the_o testimony_n and_o its_o weight_n or_o last_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o probability_n of_o his_o guilt_n and_o withal_o upon_o what_o ground_n of_o law_n or_o reason_v their_o opinion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o will_v consider_v either_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v or_o the_o commission_n where_o their_o duty_n be_v describe_v will_v find_v in_o all_o point_n that_o there_o lie_v a_o equal_a obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n they_o swear_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n their_o duty_n with_o that_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v thus_o describe_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n confoederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la accessoriis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la habit_n fact_n perpetrat_fw-la sive_fw-la commiss_n et_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la cvi_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la quando_fw-la qualiter_fw-la vel_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la articulis_fw-la &_o circumstantiis_fw-la praemis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concernen_fw-ge to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v best_a know_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n confederacy_n false_a testimony_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o accessory_n etc._n etc._n by_o whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o who_o or_o to_o who_o how_o in_o what_o way_n or_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n premise_v and_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n howsoever_o concern_v the_o same_o now_o for_o any_o man_n after_o this_o to_o maintain_v that_o grand_a jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v or_o not_o careful_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v discharge_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o
so_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o i_o may_v not_o read_v a_o homily_n for_o transubstantiation_n or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n if_o the_o king_n send_v i_o such_o good_a catholic_n homily_n and_o command_v i_o to_o read_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v instruct_v our_o people_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o with_o all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o artificial_a infintration_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n because_o without_o our_o consent_n if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n by_o law_n establish_v so_o i_o take_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o may_v read_v the_o declaration_n contrary_a to_o law_n because_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o so_o we_o may_v popish_a homily_n for_o the_o bare_a read_v they_o will_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n no_o more_o than_o the_o read_n the_o declaration_n do_v but_o whether_o i_o consent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n this_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o honest_a man_n cand_v do_v this_o three_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o the_o king_n intend_v that_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n shall_v signify_v to_o the_o nation_n our_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o want_n publishing_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v already_o but_o our_o read_n it_o in_o our_o church_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o address_n of_o thanks_o which_o the_o clergy_n general_o refuse_v though_o it_o be_v only_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o his_o gracious_a promise_n renew_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o declaration_n which_o be_v much_o more_o innocent_a than_o to_o publish_v the_o declaration_n itself_o in_o our_o church_n this_o will_v persuade_v one_o that_o the_o king_n think_v our_o read_v the_o declaration_n to_o signify_v our_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o he_o that_o can_v satisfy_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v a_o action_n without_o consent_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n expound_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n may_v i_o think_v as_o well_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o which_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n understand_v our_o mind_n and_o see_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o force_n upon_o we_o and_o mere_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o possible_o the_o people_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v against_o our_o principle_n but_o be_v this_o any_o excuse_n that_o we_o read_v that_o and_o by_o read_v recommend_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v against_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n read_v the_o declaration_n will_v be_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o our_o duty_n wh●●_n the_o king_n command_v it_o do_v we_o approve_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o to_o consent_v to_o teach_v our_o people_n such_o doctrine_n as_o we_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o lessen_v but_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o people_n must_v be_v very_o good_a nature_a to_o think_v this_o a_o excuse_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o people_n will_v be_v of_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n some_o may_v excuse_v it_o other_o and_o those_o it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o the_o best_a and_o the_o wife_a man_n will_v condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o then_o how_o shall_v we_o justify_v ourselves_o against_o their_o censure_n when_o the_o world_n will_v be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o plain_a way_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v justify_v ourselves_o and_o then_o let_v man_n judge_v as_o they_o please_v no_o man_n in_o england_n will_v be_v please_v with_o our_o read_n the_o declaration_n but_o those_o who_o hope_v to_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n other_o will_n severe_o condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o censure_v we_o as_o false_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o as_o betrayer_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o charitable_a man_n can_v only_o be_v excuse_v for_o what_o need_v a_o excuse_n be_v either_o a_o fault_n or_o look_v very_o like_a one_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o trust_v man_n charity_n those_o who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o in_o this_o cause_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o for_o fear_n of_o suffer_v those_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o excuse_v we_o now_o will_v not_o do_v so_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o thing_n better_o and_o come_v to_o feel_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o when_o our_o enemy_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n signify_v which_o they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v see_v before_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o see_v it_o for_o we_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o instruct_v they_o not_o they_o we_o ii_o other_o therefore_o think_v that_o when_o we_o read_v the_o declaration_n we_o shall_v public_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o judgement_n but_o that_o we_o only_o read_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o our_o read_n it_o can_v imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v only_o protestatio_fw-la contra_fw-la sactum_fw-la which_o all_o people_n will_v laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v we_o for_o for_o such_o a_o solemn_a read_n it_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o grave_a and_o serious_a and_o far_o from_o dissemble_v with_o god_n or_o man_n do_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n imply_v our_o approbation_n and_o shall_v we_o declare_v the_o contrary_a when_o we_o read_v it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o those_o who_o ask_v u●_n why_o then_o do_v you_o read_v it_o but_o let_v those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o try_v this_o way_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o unjustifiable_a provocation_n of_o the_o king_n than_o not_o to_o read_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v those_o who_o do_v not_o read_v it_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a and_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o read_v it_o and_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o express_a protestation_n against_o it_o will_v salve_v this_o matter_n for_o only_o to_o say_v they_o read_v it_o mere_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v their_o dissent_n it_o signify_v indeed_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v read_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o command_v it_o but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o disapprove_v of_o the_o declaration_n when_o their_o read_n it_o though_o only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n signify_v their_o approbation_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o action_n can_v signify_v a_o consent_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v who_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o then_o preach_v against_o it_o to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o argument_n if_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n a_o interpretative_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o read_v it_o because_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v and_o therefore_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o teach_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o while_o this_o obligation_n last_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v a_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a toleration_n which_o the_o parliament_n in_o 72._o declare_v illegal_a and_o which_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n that_o they_o need_v never_o come_v to_o church_n more_o but_o have_v my_o free_a leave_n as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o conventicle_n or_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o dispence_a power_n which_o alter_v what_o
have_v be_v former_o think_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o do_v till_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o it_o be_v to_o recommend_v to_o our_o people_n the_o choice_n of_o such_o person_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n which_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n against_o it_o be_v to_o condemn_v all_o those_o great_a and_o worthy_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n who_o forfeit_v the_o dear_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o they_o next_o a_o good_a conscience_n viz._n the_o favour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o a_o great_a many_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a employment_n with_o it_o rather_o than_o consent_v to_o that_o proposal_n of_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a paw_n which_o they_o apprehend_v destructive_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o he_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n do_v all_o this_o i_o think_v need_n scruple_n nothing_o for_o let_v we_o consider_v further_o what_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v and_o i_o think_v they_o be_v matter_n of_o conscience_n too_o when_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o apparent_a this_o will_v certain_o render_v our_o person_n and_o ministry_n infinite_o contemptible_a which_o be_v against_o that_o apostolical_a canon_n let_v no_o man_n despise_v thou_o titus_n 2.15_o that_o be_v so_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o his_o ministereal_n office_n as_o not_o to_o fall_v under_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o this_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n not_o to_o make_v ourselves_o ridiculous_a nor_o to_o render_v our_o ministry_n our_o counsel_n exhortation_n preach_v write_v of_o no_o effect_n which_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o be_v silence_v our_o suffering_n will_v preach_v more_o effectual_o to_o the_o people_n when_o we_o can_v speak_v to_o they_o but_o he_o who_o for_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n or_o the_o love_n of_o this_o world_n betray_v his_o church_n and_o religion_n by_o undue_a compliance_n and_o will_v certain_o be_v think_v to_o do_v so_o may_v continue_v to_o preach_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o when_o we_o have_v render_v ourselves_o ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a we_o shall_v then_o quick_o fall_v and_o fall_v unpitied_a there_o be_v nothing_o will_v so_o effectual_o tend_v to_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n because_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n will_v discourage_v or_o provoke_v or_o misguide_v all_o the_o friend_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v can_v we_o blame_v any_o man_n for_o not_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o nation_n when_o we_o ourselves_o will_v venture_v nothing_o for_o it_o can_v we_o blame_v any_o man_n for_o consent_v to_o repeal_n the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n when_o we_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o by_o read_v the_o declaration_n have_v we_o not_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v already_o suffer_v in_o this_o cause_n when_o they_o hear_v themselves_o condemn_v for_o it_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v think_v it_o time_n to_o mend_v such_o a_o fault_n and_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o if_o our_o church_n fall_v this_o way_n be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o it_o shall_v ever_o rise_v again_o these_o consequence_n be_v almost_o as_o evident_a as_o demonstration_n and_o let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v in_o itself_o which_o i_o foresee_v will_v destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o interest_n i_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o make_v as_o much_o conscience_n of_o do_v it_o as_o of_o do_v the_o most_o immortal_a action_n in_o nature_n to_o say_v that_o these_o mischievous_a consequence_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o conscience_n because_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a they_o will_v follow_v be_v a_o very_a mean_a objection_n moral_a action_n indeed_o have_v not_o such_o necessary_a consequence_n as_o natural_a cause_n have_v necessary_a effect_n because_o no_o moral_a cause_n act_v necessary_o read_v the_o declaration_n will_v not_o as_o necessary_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o fire_n burn_v wood_n but_o if_o the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a the_o most_o likely_a thing_n that_o can_v happen_v if_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o expect_v any_o other_o if_o it_o be_v what_o be_v plain_o intend_v and_o design_v either_o i_o must_v never_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o moral_a consequence_n of_o my_o action_n or_o if_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n why_o be_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n so_o extreme_o averse_a to_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n why_o do_v they_o forfeit_v the_o king_n favour_n and_o their_o honourable_a station_n rather_o than_o comply_v with_o it_o if_o you_o say_v that_o this_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n i_o ask_v whether_o this_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o it_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v keep_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n be_v repeal_v we_o can_v say_v but_o this_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o nation_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v it_o and_o we_o commend_v those_o great_a man_n who_o deny_v it_o and_o if_o the_o same_o question_n be_v put_v to_o we_o we_o think_v we_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o deny_v they_o ourselves_o and_o be_v there_o not_o as_o high_a probability_n that_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n will_v promote_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n as_o that_o such_o a_o repeal_n will_v ruin_v our_o constitution_n and_o bring_v 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who_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o injunction_n of_o his_o sovereign_n have_v with_o so_o much_o importunity_n solicit_v their_o highness_n opinion_n about_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a and_o test_n law_n he_o say_v can_v not_o have_v expect_v and_o of_o who_o to_o testify_v his_o exact_a and_o intimate_a knowledge_n and_o to_o recompense_v he_o for_o the_o unfortunate_a service_n he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o and_o to_o encourage_v his_o readiness_n to_o future_a drudgery_n he_o be_v please_v by_o a_o creation_n of_o his_o own_o as_o be_v the_o substitute_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n to_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o dr._n upon_o but_o certain_o have_v this_o anonymous_n writer_n the_o sense_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o ordinary_a man_n he_o will_v not_o under_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n talk_v of_o manifest_v nor_o put_v people_n in_o mind_n of_o they_o at_o a_o season_n when_o most_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o quality_n be_v so_o much_o disgu_v and_o when_o they_o at_o whitehall_n be_v so_o lavish_a in_o their_o provocation_n towards_o some_o who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o strange_o fortify_v against_o all_o tincture_n of_o resentment_n be_v know_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v they_o irreparable_a prejudice_n and_o who_o by_o such_o a_o manifest_a as_o there_o be_v cause_n enough_o to_o emit_v may_v not_o only_o disturb_v their_o proceed_n but_o with_o the_o great_a facility_n blow_v up_o at_o once_o both_o all_o their_o hope_n and_o projection_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o this_o modest_a and_o discreet_a gentleman_n whether_o if_o their_o highness_n have_v order_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v write_v declarative_a of_o their_o opinion_n for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o what_o name_n he_o will_v have_v judge_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v and_o whether_o if_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o manifest_a he_o will_v have_v thereby_o intend_v to_o fasten_v upon_o it_o a_o imputation_n of_o presumption_n and_o reproach_n all_o good_a man_n have_v reason_n mighty_o to_o bewail_v their_o highness_n condition_n see_v according_a to_o this_o rate_n of_o proceed_v towards_o they_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o papal_a ecclesiastic_n in_o england_n when_o they_o please_v to_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o uneasy_a circumstance_n either_o of_o offend_v against_o their_o conscience_n or_o of_o displease_v he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o requisite_a towards_o the_o bring_v they_o into_o this_o unhappy_a dilemma_n but_o that_o father_n peter_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o tribe_n who_o have_v a_o ascendency_n over_o his_o majesty_n do_v persuade_v he_o to_o desire_v their_o highness_n thought_n in_o reference_n to_o such_o particular_n wherein_o it_o be_v neither_o consistent_a with_o their_o religious_a principle_n nor_o agreeable_a with_o their_o honour_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o majesty_n judgement_n and_o inclination_n for_o if_o in_o prudence_n they_o decline_v the_o return_v of_o a_o answer_n they_o be_v sure_a not_o only_o to_o be_v censure_v as_o guilty_a of_o neglect_n incivility_n and_o rudeness_n but_o they_o do_v thereby_o administer_v a_o advantage_n to_o their_o enemy_n of_o diffuse_v report_n to_o their_o prejudice_n through_o the_o nation_n as_o if_o they_o approve_v all_o those_o court-method_n which_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n save_v upon_o the_o mere_a motive_n of_o respect_n and_o wisdom_n they_o avoid_v open_o to_o disallow_v and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o importunity_n and_o thereupon_o give_v a_o answer_n agreeable_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o mind_n but_o which_o be_v find_v to_o interfere_v with_o the_o prepossession_n wherewith_o his_o majesty_n be_v imbue_v than_o their_o lot_n be_v to_o have_v it_o call_v by_o the_o unkind_a and_o ignominious_a title_n of_o a_o manifest_a one_o will_v think_v that_o letter_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o a_o soft_a name_n if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v its_o be_v write_v not_o only_o with_o the_o utmost_a modesty_n that_o become_v the_o relation_n their_o highness_n stand_v in_o to_o the_o king_n and_o which_o be_v any_o way_n agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o quality_n but_o that_o it_o be_v enforce_v with_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v serve_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o result_n of_o conviction_n and_o judgement_n and_o not_o the_o effect_n of_o humour_n nor_o a_o sentiment_n they_o be_v mere_o determine_v unto_o by_o their_o interest_n but_o we_o see_v no_o term_n be_v too_o hard_a to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o a_o paper_n that_o have_v so_o much_o prejudice_v the_o priest_n in_o their_o design_n and_o lay_v so_o great_a a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o way_n of_o those_o method_n which_o they_o have_v propose_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o rob_v england_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o whereas_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o mr._n stewart_n do_v not_o account_v himself_o oblige_v to_o answer_n monsieur_n fagel_n letter_n yet_o one_o who_o extreme_o esteem_v and_o honour_v mr._n stewart_n think_v the_o public_a too_o much_o concern_v not_o to_o have_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o reason_n in_o it_o detect_v and_o to_o have_v it_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o inference_n deduce_v from_o they_o be_v no_o way_n convince_a i_o can_v easy_o believe_v that_o mr._n stewart_n do_v not_o judge_v himself_o oblige_v to_o answer_v the_o pensionary_n letter_n and_o all_o man_n do_v account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o wisdom_n in_o he_o to_o forbear_v endeavour_v it_o for_o though_o he_o be_v much_o better_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o undertake_n than_o our_o author_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attempt_v with_o any_o hope_n of_o success_n and_o if_o our_o author_n have_v be_v endow_v with_o any_o measure_n of_o discretion_n he_o will_v
our_o jealousy_n but_o to_o stir_v up_o severe_a passion_n to_o be_v tell_v at_o a_o season_n when_o we_o know_v what_o the_o catholic_n be_v do_v in_o france_n and_o in_o most_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v any_o power_n that_o the_o papist_n through_o have_v burn_v their_o finger_n with_o persecution_n may_v be_v grow_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o and_o yet_o to_o have_v it_o assert_v in_o the_o same_o page_n that_o they_o who_o can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v sorry_a for_o what_o she_o have_v do_v and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n again_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o unaccount_n ableness_n of_o transubstantiation_n good_a advice_n p._n 8._o nor_o be_v it_o become_v one_o who_o style_v himself_o a_o protestant_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o truth_n to_o extenuate_v our_o be_v scandal_v at_o the_o severity_n upon_o protestant_n in_o france_n by_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v parallel_v some_o of_o the_o severe_a passage_n in_o that_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o action_n of_o some_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o cool_a blood_n ibid._n p._n 7._o and_o though_o i_o have_v all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a for_o mr._n pen_n person_n and_o be_o loath_a to_o think_v otherways_o of_o he_o as_o to_o his_o religious_a principle_n than_o as_o his_o avow_a profession_n discover_v he_o yet_o these_o and_o diverse_a passage_n more_o of_o that_o kind_n together_o with_o the_o accession_n he_o must_v necessary_o have_v have_v to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o mr._n grace_n etc._n etc._n for_o abandon_v the_o benedictine_n order_n be_v thing_n i_o can_v neither_o reconcile_v to_o the_o title_n he_o assume_v nor_o to_o his_o many_o discourse_n for_o repeal_n the_o test_n law_n and_o to_o speak_v free_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o law_n against_o papist_n and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o manifold_a treason_n and_o only_o our_o care_n to_o preserve_v ourselves_o that_o both_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v necessitate_v their_o continuance_n i_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o construe_v that_o assertion_n of_o mr._n pen_n good_a advice_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o principle_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n act_n by_o justify_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o inquisition_n nor_o that_o other_o letter_n first_fw-mi of_o there_o have_v be_v eight_o time_n more_o law_n make_v for_o ruine_v man_n for_o their_o conscience_n since_o the_o church_n of_o england_n come_v to_o be_v the_o national_a establishment_n than_o be_v all_o the_o time_n that_o popery_n be_v in_o the_o chair_n nor_o can_v this_o be_v design_v to_o any_o other_o end_n but_o the_o give_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o commendation_n of_o mercy_n and_o moderation_n above_o a_o protestant_a church_n for_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o one_o law_n of_o burn_v and_o extirpate_v heretic_n be_v a_o thousand_o fold_n worse_o and_o have_v produce_v infinite_o more_o sanguinary_a effect_n than_o all_o the_o law_n and_o rigour_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o so_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v false_a than_o that_o either_o her_o principle_n or_o practice_n do_v parallel_n or_o justify_v the_o barbarous_a and_o brutal_a severity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o inquisition_n moreover_o be_v all_o protestant_n agree_v that_o liberty_n in_o mere_a matter_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v immediate_o grant_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o papist_n shall_v pretend_v to_o any_o benefit_n by_o it_o or_o be_v able_a to_o lay_v a_o just_a claim_n to_o a_o share_n in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o foundation_n which_o mr._n pen_n go_v upon_o of_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v indulge_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o support_v the_o structure_n he_o raise_v upon_o it_o for_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o thing_n retain_v in_o popery_n which_o may_v be_v call_v matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o in_o the_o bulk_n and_o complex_fw-la of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o conjuration_n against_o all_o religion_n and_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o society_n and_o the_o right_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o crime_n as_o well_o as_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o age_n that_o out_o of_o a_o dread_n of_o some_o and_o in_o complacence_n to_o other_o we_o have_v avoid_v represent_v popery_n in_o its_o native_a colour_n and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n proper_o due_a unto_o it_o but_o i_o have_v always_o think_v that_o it_o be_v better_a fail_v in_o our_o courtship_n to_o man_n than_o in_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o mankind_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v better_o approve_v in_o the_o great_a day_n of_o account_n who_o character_n person_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v than_o they_o who_o that_o they_o may_v accommodate_v themselves_o unto_o and_o be_v acceptable_a with_o the_o world_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o a_o soft_a stile_n now_o if_o either_o blasphemy_n against_o god_n or_o tyranny_n over_o man_n if_o either_o the_o deface_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o corrupt_v the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n and_o moral_a honesty_n if_o either_o the_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o natural_a religion_n or_o the_o overthrow_v the_o most_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o either_o the_o most_o avow_a and_o bold_a affront_v offer_v to_o heaven_n or_o the_o bloody_a and_o most_o brutal_a outrage_n execute_v against_o the_o best_a of_o man_n if_o all_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o preclude_v a_o party_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o liberty_n due_a to_o people_n in_o religious_a matter_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o have_v reason_n to_o challenge_v it_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o papist_n nor_o cause_n to_o complain_v if_o it_o be_v deny_v they_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o unreasonable_a than_o that_o they_o shall_v claim_v a_o toleration_n in_o a_o protestant_a state_n who_o principle_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o oblige_v they_o to_o destroy_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o power_n inable_v they_o to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o his_o have_v a_o right_a to_o depose_v king_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n together_o with_o that_o of_o break_v faith_n to_o heretic_n and_o the_o extirpate_v all_o those_o who_o can_v believe_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v mighty_a inducement_n to_o those_o who_o they_o have_v baptize_v with_o that_o name_n and_o to_o who_o they_o long_o to_o exercise_v that_o courtesy_n for_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a and_o test_n law_n against_o papist_n nor_o be_v these_o principle_n false_o charge_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o be_v the_o oracular_a decision_n of_o their_o general_a council_n and_o pope_n who_o they_o style_v infallible_a so_o that_o mr._n pen_n book_n and_o letter_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v not_o so_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o dissent_v protestant_n as_o of_o roman_a catholic_n can_v little_o advantage_v the_o latter_a even_o allow_v the_o principle_n which_o he_o go_v upon_o and_o admit_v all_o he_o have_v say_v for_o man_n right_o to_o liberty_n in_o mere_a matter_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o his_o tell_v we_o good_a adu._n p._n 42._o that_o violence_n and_o tyranny_n be_v not_o natural_a consequence_n of_o popery_n do_v only_o discover_v his_o kindness_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o little_a friendship_n and_o care_n he_o have_v for_o the_o protestant_a interest_n for_o we_o know_v both_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n too_o well_o and_o have_v at_o all_o time_n experience_v and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n feel_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o too_o sensible_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o sophistry_n and_o impose_v upon_o by_o so_o palpable_a a_o falsehood_n to_o abandon_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n wheresoever_o any_o popish_a ruler_n act_n with_o gentleness_n and_o moderation_n towards_o those_o who_o their_o church_n have_v declare_v heretic_n it_o be_v either_o because_o there_o be_v political_a reason_n for_o it_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v in_o reference_n to_o all_o those_o state_n and_o government_n which_o he_o mention_n or_o because_o there_o be_v some_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o who_o the_o dictate_v of_o humane_a nature_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n but_o shall_v the_o gentle_a temper_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n sway_v they_o beyond_o the_o strict_a obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o make_v they_o willing_a to_o repeal_n the_o
maintain_v they_o for_o as_o no_o papist_n be_v prejudice_v by_o they_o in_o his_o person_n or_o property_n so_o they_o be_v the_o most_o innocent_a and_o moderate_a security_n we_o can_v have_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o of_o our_o religion_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n justify_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o be_v without_o they_o so_o long_o but_o that_o we_o be_v not_o till_o then_o suspicious_a of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o regnant_n prince_n nor_o apprehensive_a before_o of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o have_v a_o popish_a successor_n and_o whereas_o mr._n pen_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o talk_v of_o give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n imagine_v that_o the_o test_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v good_a adu._n p._n 59_o we_o may_v not_o only_o reply_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o man_n be_v admit_v unto_o civil_a trust_n but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v in_o several_a state_n and_o government_n both_o popish_a and_o protestant_n and_o in_o pensilvania_n itself_o where_o i_o suppose_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v allow_v for_o as_o we_o find_v freedom_n vouchsafe_v to_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n both_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o diverse_a protestant_a state_n in_o germany_n without_o their_o be_v capable_a of_o claim_v a_o share_n in_o the_o magistracy_n so_o though_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v tolerate_v in_o collen_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o a_o preclusion_n of_o all_o of_o that_o religion_n from_o authority_n whatsoever_o else_o mr._n pen_n say_v upon_o this_o head_n be_v so_o despicable_o weak_a that_o as_o i_o neither_o judge_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o nor_o have_v room_n to_o do_v it_o so_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o be_v his_o religion_n what_o it_o will_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a paper_n i_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o suspect_v than_o ever_o he_o write_v as_o much_o against_o his_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n as_o against_o the_o pattern_n and_o example_n which_o he_o have_v set_v we_o in_o pensilvania_n i_o confess_v the_o dissenter_n be_v under_o more_o temptation_n than_o other_o protestant_n to_o wish_v for_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o as_o this_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o particular_o apply_v unto_o by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o it_o so_o it_o render_v they_o the_o more_o liable_a to_o be_v influence_v by_o discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o complexion_n that_o mr._n pen_n be_v of_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v consider_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o a_o little_a temporal_a ease_n and_o which_o they_o only_o hold_v by_o the_o precarious_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n word_n sure_o they_o can_v be_v so_o infatuate_v as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o papist_n love_v they_o or_o that_o they_o will_v trust_v they_o any_o long_o than_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o i_o will_v think_v that_o it_o shall_v both_o make_v they_o blush_v to_o find_v themselves_o couple_v with_o roman_a catholic_n in_o court_n and_o employment_n while_o their_o fellow_n protestant_n be_v shut_v out_o and_o make_v they_o jealous_a that_o they_o be_v only_o make_v use_n of_o for_o some_o mischievous_a and_o sinistrous_a end_n they_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o lay_v such_o a_o merit_n upon_o the_o court_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v do_v and_o her_o reward_n may_v forewarn_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o job_n that_o be_v allot_v for_o they_o his_o majesty_n sincerity_n in_o give_v liberty_n to_o dissent_v protestant_n may_v be_v easy_o guess_v at_o by_o his_o order_n 26_o poor_a scot_n dissenter_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o barbados_n for_o slave_n and_o this_o both_o since_o the_o emit_v 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their_o life_n liberty_n honour_n and_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o this_o oppression_n by_o petition_n representation_n or_o other_o mean_v authorise_v by_o law_n thus_o do_v they_o proceed_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v offer_v a_o most_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n and_o not_o exceed_v the_o number_n limit_v by_o law_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o short_a the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o order_n which_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v send_v they_o require_v they_o to_o appoint_v their_o clergy_n to_o read_v in_o their_o church_n the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o bring_v to_o a_o trial_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o enormous_a crime_n they_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o defend_v 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assemble_v they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o account_n for_o all_o their_o open_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o for_o their_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n they_o have_v endeavour_v under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n first_o to_o sow_v division_n among_o protestant_n between_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n the_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o engage_v protestant_n that_o be_v all_o equal_o concern_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o popish_a oppression_n into_o mutual_a quarrelling_n that_o so_o by_o these_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o they_o see_v well_o that_o if_o all_o protestant_n can_v enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a good_a understanding_n one_o with_o another_o and_o concur_v together_o in_o the_o preserve_v of_o their_o religion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o compass_v their_o wicked_a end_n they_o have_v also_o require_v all_o person_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n that_o either_o be_v in_o any_o employment_n or_o be_v in_o any_o considerable_a esteem_n to_o declare_v beforehand_o that_o they_o will_v concur_v in_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o that_o they_o will_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n to_o parliament_n only_o for_o such_o as_o will_v concur_v in_o it_o such_o as_o will_v not_o thus_o preingage_a themselves_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o all_o employment_n and_o other_o who_o enter_v into_o those_o engagement_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n many_o of_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o those_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n they_o have_v order_v such_o regulation_n to_o be_v make_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o assure_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o those_o corporation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o hope_v to_o avoid_v that_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v though_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o act_n make_v by_o popish_a magistrate_n be_v null_n and_o void_a of_o themselves_o so_o that_o no_o parliament_n can_v be_v lawful_a for_o which_o the_o election_n and_o return_v be_v make_v by_o popish_a sheriff_n and_o mayor_n of_o town_n and_o therefore_o as_o long_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o magistracy_n be_v in_o such_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o lawful_a parliament_n and_o though_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n all_o election_n of_o parliament-man_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o entire_a liberty_n without_o any_o sort_n of_o force_n or_o the_o require_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v to_o they_o and_o the_o person_n thus_o free_o elect_v aught_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n free_o upon_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o have_v the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n ever_o before_o their_o eye_n and_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n yet_o now_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o a_o free_a parliament_n legal_o call_v and_o choose_v but_o they_o may_v perhaps_o see_v one_o call_v in_o which_o all_o election_n will_v be_v carry_v by_o fraud_n or_o force_n and_o which_o will_v be_v compose_v of_o such_o person_n of_o who_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n hold_v themselves_o well_o assure_v in_o which_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v carry_v on_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o interest_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a or_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o may_v appear_v evident_o from_o this_o that_o the_o same_o person_n try_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o procure_v that_o parliament_n to_o be_v dissolve_v when_o they_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o neither_o by_o promise_n nor_o threaten_n prevail_v with_o the_o member_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o wicked_a design_n but_o to_o crown_v all_o there_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o ill_a design_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n to_o themselves_o the_o more_o time_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o their_o complice_n and_o for_o the_o discourage_a of_o all_o good_a subject_n have_v publish_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n though_o there_o have_v
not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o mean_v effectual_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n and_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a necessity_n justify_v proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o by_o illegal_a mean_n but_o by_o suspend_v the_o political_a form_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o when_o judgement_n at_o common-law_n be_v reverse_v in_o chancery_n the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n give_v place_n to_o equity_n and_o sound_a reason_n obj._n 6._o but_o be_v it_o rebellion_n answ_n i_o answer_v rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a power_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v rebellion_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o enslave_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o usurp_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v they_o than_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_v against_o the_o government_n not_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n obj._n 7._o but_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n answ_n the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n indeed_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o defence_n by_o arm_n but_o only_o of_o such_o defence_n as_o be_v against_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o political_a power_n if_o force_n be_v offer_v that_o want_v political_a power_n whoever_o do_v it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v such_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v a_o precedent_n right_o to_o all_o policy_n and_o every_o man_n have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v safe_a and_o his_o just_a power_n and_o prerogatives_n the_o government_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n imaginable_a that_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v their_o office_n and_o honour_n the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o preserve_v the_o government_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o will_v ever_o alter_v it_o no_o their_o design_n be_v to_o preserve_v it_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o give_v at_o present_a than_o to_o petition_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n obj._n 17._o but_o this_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n leave_v room_n for_o perpetual_a quarrel_v answ_n 1._o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o government_n that_o i_o know_v of_o afford_v absolute_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o preservation_n the_o government_n be_v effectual_a enough_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reach_v but_o it_o be_v not_o extensive_a enough_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v arbitrary_a than_o no_o cause_n can_v introduce_v resistance_n the_o nation_n may_v be_v at_o peace_n but_o the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a and_o liberty_n and_o property_n will_v be_v lose_v therefore_o if_o safety_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v worth_a the_o preserve_n they_o must_v be_v defend_v when_o wicked_a man_n will_v wrest_v they_o from_o we_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n differ_v about_o fundamental_a right_n they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n if_o the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v the_o difference_n he_o will_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o if_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v it_o without_o he_o they_o will_v be_v supreme_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o determine_a power_n they_o will_v get_v the_o supremacy_n from_o both_o and_o if_o a_o foreigner_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v seek_v his_o own_o advantage_n so_o that_o they_o must_v either_o condescend_v for_o peace_n sake_n to_o one_o another_o proposal_n so_o as_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o grievance_n and_o let_v the_o quarrel_n fall_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o injurious_a can_v be_v wear_v to_o a_o compliance_n or_o they_o must_v fight_v it_o out_o for_o that_o be_v their_o go_v to_o law_n the_o soldier_n be_v their_o juryman_n and_o victory_n be_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o government_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o government_n or_o no_o and_o see_v this_o cause_n transcend_v the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n it_o can_v be_v decide_v by_o legal_a progress_n but_o by_o lawmaker_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v with_o that_o side_n they_o judge_v in_o the_o right_n reason_n and_o conscience_n must_v be_v their_o guide_n the_o law_n can_v and_o they_o that_o proceed_v on_o this_o ground_n be_v their_o own_o warrant_n on_o either_o side_n for_o neither_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o determine_v the_o other_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v neither_o authoritative_a nor_o civil_a and_o so_o argue_v no_o superiority_n in_o those_o that_o judge_v but_o only_o a_o power_n reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o act_n of_o which_o they_o never_o be_v devest_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o government_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o government_n do_v for_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o prevent_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o fight_v for_o the_o public_a good_a against_o a_o usurp_v power_n or_o a_o arbitrary_a invader_n of_o the_o government_n right_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o design_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o frame_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o government_n though_o not_o by_o any_o prescribe_a form_n for_o see_v many_o thing_n be_v moral_o honest_a and_o profitable_a that_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o positive_a law_n man_n can_v proceed_v to_o those_o thing_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o become_v necessary_a by_o prescribe_v form_n of_o law_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o law_n but_o what_o be_v law_n and_o the_o law_n not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o king_n and_o people_n each_o claim_v contrary_a right_n from_o the_o same_o law_n the_o decision_n of_o this_o case_n though_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o this_o nation_n yet_o have_v no_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o direct_v we_o to_o and_o therefore_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o moral_a honesty_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v the_o public_a good_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o see_v resist_v of_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o against_o the_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n nor_o against_o moral_a honesty_n and_o consequent_o no_o crime_n not_o against_o law_n but_o law-breaker_n not_o against_o true_a allegiance_n or_o any_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o rebellion_n no_o usurpation_n of_o the_o sword_n nor_o criminal_a disobedience_n and_o not_o incommodious_a or_o unsafe_a for_o the_o public_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o impendant_fw-la injury_n and_o hazard_n it_o remove_v nor_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n which_o can_v otherwise_o decide_v a_o obstinate_a difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a and_o virtuous_a act_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n be_v just_a right_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o consequent_o that_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o life_n against_o illegal_a force_n arbitrary_a command_n and_o usurp_v power_n be_v in_o a_o virtuous_a post_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n right_o may_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o this_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v all_o lose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o these_o day_n to_o have_v no_o right_n and_o to_o have_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n plain_o put_v all_o we_o have_v into_o a_o ill_a king_n hand_n and_o the_o good_a one_o will_v scarce_o part_v with_o what_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o love_v so_o dear_o and_o we_o part_v with_o so_o free_o shall_v we_o therefore_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v take_v what_o we_o have_v without_o danger_n or_o opposition_n we_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o try_v our_o patience_n if_o all_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v soon_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o jesuit_n find_v case_n enough_o and_o cause_n enough_o to_o secure_v that_o and_o leave_v the_o examination_n of_o they_o to_o the_o latter_a day_n hatred_n of_o our_o person_n love_v of_o our_o estate_n disgust_v at_o our_o word_n or_o action_n or_o dislike_v of_o our_o religion_n will_v soon_o judge_v we_o unworthy_a of_o our_o liberty_n and_o property_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v already_o do_v of_o our_o office_n honour_n and_o preferment_n passion_n and_o scorn_n pride_n and_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n will_v all_o prey_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v with_o a_o quiet_a though_o not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o especial_o if_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a and_o necessitous_a either_o by_o wilful_a profuseness_n or_o negligence_n for_o nature_n will_v even_o tell_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o we_o have_v all_o better_a want_n than_o he_o and_o then_o farewell_n property_n the_o worst_a you_o can_v do_v he_o be_v but_o to_o pet_n and_o cry_v a_o bit_n and_o perhaps_o that_o may_v become_v a_o pleasure_n to_o he_o too_o and_o than_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o rest_v on_o but_o that_o god_n will_v give_v you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o begger_v yourselves_o impoverish_v the_o church_n and_o give_v what_o you_o have_v to_o the_o devil_n service_n a_o ill_a ground_n for_o such_o costly_a hope_n to_o stand_v upon_o 2._o this_o doctrine_n render_v government_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n deprive_v they_o of_o all_o just_a defence_n for_o the_o illegal_a force_n bar_v they_o of_o legal_a defence_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n