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A78056 Religions peace: or, A plea for liberty of conscience. Long since presented to King James, and the High Court of Parliament then sitting, / by Leonard Busher citizen of London, and printed in the year 1614. Wherein is contained certain reasons against persecution for religion, also a designe for a peaceable reconciling of those that differ in opinion. Busher, Leonard.; H. B. 1646 (1646) Wing B6251; Thomason E334_7; ESTC R200599 43,040 46

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THis usefull Treatise Entituled Religions Peace long since Presented by a Citizen of London to King JAMES and the High Court of Parliament then sitting I allow to be Reprinted Aprill 1. John Bachiler RELIGIONS PEACE OR A PLEA for Liberty of Conscience Long since presented to King James and the High Court of Parliament then sitting by Leonard Busher Citizen of London and Printed in the Yeare 1614. Wherein is contained certain Reasons against Persecution for Religion Also a designe for a peaceable reconciling of those that differ in opinion Rom. 14.5 10. One man esteemeth one day above another another man esteemeth every day a like let every man be fully perswaded in his own minde But why dost thou judge thy brother or why dost thou despise thy brother for we shall all appeare before the judgement seat of Christ LONDON Printed for John Sweeting at the Angel in Popes-head-alley 1646. TO THE Presbyterian Reader THis Treatise which as a supplication to King James and the Parliament was Printed in the yeare 1614. is for your good now againe re-printed the Author thereof Leonard Busher an honest and godly Man as I make no doubt will appeare to you in the perusall of his Booke intended two things therein First to make it appeare that the Bishops were not true Ministers or successive from the Apostles but rather a Siens or branch of the Popish stocke descended from the Romish Hierarchy to whom they owned their Instauration Ordination and Function Had this advice been believed and embraced by the Parliament then the mischiefes they have since practised much of the blood that hath been shed and the miseries that by their meanes have been brought upon us had in great measure been prevented but his Counsell was then slighted though by the wisdome of this present Parliament put in execution whereby we are secured for the future from the domination compulsion against Conscience and notorious cruelties of that sort of men Whence we may learne that what to a people at one time seemes strange and absurd and in no wise to be admitted of at another time appeares an acceptable truth the reason is because wee are not Masters of our owne understandings but suffer them to bee dull'd and corrupted till misery and the sting of oppression opens our eyes so that we embrace truth more out of necessity then choice The second thing his Discourse drives at is to make it appeare by Scriptures and sound Arguments that the onely way to make a Nation happy and preserve the People in love peace and tranquillity is to give liberty to all to serve God according as they are perswaded is most agreeable to his Word to speake write print peaceably and without molestation in behalf of their severall Tenets and wayes of Worship wholsome and pertinent Laws being made upon penalties to restrain all kinde of vice or violence all kinds of reproach slander or injury either by word or deed And though this advice likewise seemes not the best to some especially to you my Brethren in the Presbyterian way yet am I well assured that this Nation will never be happy but as hitherto it hath been so for the future it will be distracted with oppression and persecution and the faces of one sort of men set against another till liberty of Conscience be allowed Indeed a man would thinke we had beene school'd and whist long enough to it by our calamities for went whereof this age and that age and the other age and every age hath been miserable For want whereof the Apostles suffered martyrdome the Saints and godly of all times have been hunted like Patridges by birds of Prey And yet good men in the esteem of a great part of the world especially of the rich and powerfull they have suffered as evill-doers disturbers of the World Heretiques Schismaticks seditious Persons and those that put them to death have had the reputation of being maintainers of Truth and sound Doctrine so apt in all ages have the people been to mistake good for evill and evill for good The Plea for liberty of Conscience is no new Doctrine as old certainly as the blessed Word of God it selfe which gives us this unmovable foundation thereof That every Man should bee fully perswaded of the truth of that way wherein hee serves the Lord And though there has been struglings in all ages to make good this blessed birthright to all peacefull People yet through thePotency and subtlety of Popes Bishops and Ministers that preferred the advance of themselves and their usurped and abused Function before the good and welfare of the People we have been deprived of this blessing next to the manifestation of Gods love and goodnesse to us the most excellent and desirable in this world for want wherof and by means of its contrary Persecution this Vniverse es●ecially the Christian part thereof hath suffered continuall agony and earthquake Warres and its miseries have overspread all Lands States have been shaken and subverted Love meeknesse gentlenesse mercy the truest badges of Christianity have been dampned and banished and in their roomes cruelty hardheartednesse respect of Persons Prisons tortures c. things that our blessed Lord and Master and his Apostles never prov'd unlesse upon their own afflicted bodies have had great sway for these many hundred yeares Hence is it that in stead of Peace we have frequently had the Sword in stead of sweet tranquillity love and affection hatred contention disaffection and the bitter fruits thereof hath reign'd amongst us and in all probability will reigne till God shall put it into the heart of the Parliament to make tryall for prevention thereof of this God-like way which in the ensuing Treatise is held forth I hope upon perusall thereof you that are my Brethren of the Presbyterian way will abate much of your misguided eagernesse in prosecuting your conscientious Brethren Consider I beseech you St. Paul before his conversion he was as zealous I make no question as any of you when he persecuted the Saints and (a) Acts 8.3 made havock of the Church that is of Gods People congregated together to worship and serve God when hee (b) Verse 3. entred into every house and drew out both men and women to put them to Prison when he (c) Act. 9.1 breathed out threatnings and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord when he (d) Act. 9.2 procured Letters of the High Priest to goe to Damascus where if he found any of that way then the hereticall way in his account he might bring them downe to Hierusalem when he (e) Act. 8.1 consented to Stephens death In all these violent motions he was zealous and hearty and thought hee did God good service in the suppression of a rising Sect that were against the High Priests learned Rabbies and Doctors of the Law Ceremonies strict Injunctions and observations of the Judaicall and Priestly Law You see how farre mistaken zeale can goe Consider this I beseech
good Christians for besides Demos the worldling and Hymeneus the blasphemer and many other sorts of indifferent Christians excommunicants covetous and profane persons there are notable Rebels and Traytors yea most cruell and desperate Traytors and Rebels as Digby Catesby Piercy c. whose unread and unheard treachery will never be forgotten which persons if they had not bin forced to Church against their consciences had never enterprized such horrible and hatefull treason And the Bishops should understand that it is preaching and not persecuting that getteth people to the Church of Christ for the Scripture saith Rom. 10.17 Faith is by hearing and bearing by the word of God and not by the sword of Princes and Magistrates as they perswade and practice And therefore the Bishops of our land are truly called Antichrists for by their beastly and bloody persecution as well as by their blasphemous titles erroneous doctrines and popish government may they justly be termed Antichrists Mat. 24. 2 Thes 2. 1 Tim. 4. 2 Pet. 2. Eleventhly because Christ foretold That many false Christs and false Prophets should arise and deceive many yea if it were possible the very elect and the Apostle Paul did prophecy a departure from the faith And Peter said There should be false teachers now among the people And John said the Kings should give their power and authority unto the beast Rev. 57.13 17 untill the words of God be fulfilled therefore if persecution be not laid downe and liberty of the Gospel set up you may persecute the true Christians in stead of the false as your predecessors have done for they are now like as they were then the smallest number and the false Christians are now like as they were then the greatest number and persecution is a notable mark of the false Church and her Bishops and ministers Gal. 2.3 4. 5.11 6.12 and therefore Christ would have us flee from it who overcame the devill and his Ministers by the word of God and by a good meek and gentle life whose steps his Bishops and Ministers ought to follow Twelfthly because persecution of such as do preach and teach Christ is a great hinderance to the liberty of the Gospel Note False Bishops reach Turkes and Pagans to persecute Christians For thereby are the Iews Turks and Pagans occasioned and encouraged to persecute likewise all such as preach and teach Christ in their Dominions For if christian Kings and Magistrates will not suffer Christians to preach and preach the Gospel of Christ freely and peaceably in their Dominions how should you expect it of the infidells unto whom Bishops and christian Kings and Magistrates ought to give a good example and not an evill as to burn banish hang and Imprison peaceable and godly christians that are no traytors nor theeves nor fighters nor manslayers nor yet swearers nor drunkards nor whoremasters nor such like And the King and Parliament may please to permit all sorts of Christians yea Jews Turks and Pagans so long as they are peaceable and no malefactors as is above-mentioned which if they be found to be under two or three witnesses let them be punished according to Gods word also if any be found to be willing lyers false accusers false alledgers and quoters of the Scriptures or other mens writings as some men willingly do let them be punished according to right and justice it is due desert no persecution but let Gods word have his ful and free passage among them all even to the end of their lives in all bountifulness long-sufferance and patience knowing that it is ordained of Gods rich mercy to lead the infidels and such as erre unto repentance and amendment Rom. 2.4 2 Tit. 2.25 out of the snare of the devil of whom they are taken and deceived Thirteenthly because persecution for Religion is to force the conscience and to force and constrain men and womens consciences to a Religion against their wils is to tyranize over the soul as well as over the body and herein the Bishops commit a greater sin then if they force the bodies of women and maids against their wills yea 2 Cor. 11.2 herein they are more cruell and greater tyrants then the Turks False Bishops worse then Turks and Pagans who though they force the bodies of strangers to slavery and bondage yet they let the conscience go free yea to Christians that are so contrary to them in Religions but these Idol-bishops will force the consciences of Christians their own naturall Countrymen Note False Bishops spirituall fornication 2 Thess 2.4 1 Cor 6.19 20. and 2 Cor. 6.16 17. with Rev. 18.4 2 Pet. 2.1 1 Pet. 1.19 even unto spirituall bondage and slavery and herein they commit fornication both with Prince and people and have made all both small and great to receive a mark in their right hand or in their foreheads so that no man may buy or sell save he that will goe to Church and submit to the Bishops ordinances and name and mark of their beastly and bloody persecution through which as God they sit in and reigne over the consciences both of Prince and people which is the spirituall seat and temple of God bought at a dear price even with the precious blood of their onely spirituall Lord Jesus Messiah the true Shepheard and bishop of their soules And the Bishops in forcing men and womens consciences doe therein play the Antichrist so well as the Popes and indeed there is never a Bishop in the land but is a Pope for Pope in latin is Papa and Papa signifieth Father in English all the Bishops in our land are called reverend Fathers therefore all the Bishops in our land are called reverend Popes so many Lord Bishops so many reverend Fathers so many reverend Popes If Idolaters ought to be slain then ought all those that submit and yeeld spirituall obedience and reverence unto these Bishops to be slain who then should remain in land alive Rev. 17.13 and these are all so many Antichrists so many Idols and so many false Gods of England how many are thy Gods whom thou dost serve For whose spirituall adoration the knee of every man and woman must bow or else they shall be persecuted unto whom the King ought not any longer to give his authority and power lest hee fulfill the Scripture which saith that Kings should give their power and authority unto the beast Fourteenthly because the burning banishing hanging and imprisoning of men and women by Protestants for difference of Religion do justifie the burning banishing and imprisoning of men and women by the Papists for difference of religion even as the Papists doe justifie the Turks and Pagans in such like cruelty and tyranny wherein now is the Protestants more mercifull then the Papists or the Papists then the Turks Therefore as the Papists when they complain of the Turks and Pagans for their bloody persecution doe therein condemn themselves because they