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A91363 A little cabinet richly stored with all sorts of heavenly varieties, and soul-reviving influences. Wherein there is a remedy for every malady, viz. milk for babes, and meat for strong men, and the ready way for both to obtain and retain assurance of salvation: being an abridgement of the sum and substance of the true Christian religion; wherein the cause of our salvation, the way, the guide, the rule, the evidence, the seals, &c. and the connection of these points together, and dependancy of them one upon another: this I have endeavoured to do orderly, exactly, methodically, with much plainness and clearness. / By Robert Purnell. Purnell, Robert, d. 1666. 1657 (1657) Wing P4237; Thomason E1575_1; ESTC R209217 254,040 517

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3. There is a spiritual or supernatural principle from which Christians do or should act now the right ground or principle from which all holy and righteous actions should flow is either from 1. A pure heart 2. A good conscience 3. Faith unfeigned 1. A pure heart not absolutely and compleatly purified from all sin but comparative and respectively purified by the blood of Christ by way of justification Psal 51. 7. Purified by the blood of Christ his gracious habits as principles purity being infused by way of sanctification 1 Cor. 6. 11. Purified by faith Act. 15. 9. 2. A good conscience I mean not naturally good so every mans conscience is in a sense good but spiritually and supernaturally good being purged by Christs blood from dead works to serve the living God Heb. 9. 14. And when we find conscience to give a comfortable testimony of the hearts simplicity and godly sincerety in what it doth 3. Faith unfeigned that is without hypocrisie according to that 1 Tim. 1. 5. Now the end of the Commandment is charity out of a pure heart and of a good conscience and of faith unfeigned now faith is then unfeigned when it hath the true nature of faith in it viz. 1. Assenting to the truth revealed 1 John 5. 10 11. and applying this truth assented to John 1. 11 12. Gal. 2. 20. 2. When it doth produce the effects of a living faith which is good works Jam. 2. 20 26. Now examine whether thou hast such a pure heart such a good conscience such a faith unfeigned from whence all thy righteous actions do spring otherwise thee and I may be said with Amaziah 2 Chron. 25. 7 8 9. He did that which was right in the sight of the Lord but not with a perfect heart And so much to the first of these the principle from which we should act 2. We must act by a right rule Some make their own wils their rule others make the example of men their rule others make the light within their rule but we are to make the word of God our rule and so to go forth by the footsteps of the flock Cant. 1. 8. And as many as walk according to this rule peace be upon them Galat. 6. 16. And again the Apostles tell us from Christ whose mouth they are we ought so to walk as we have them for an example And he that walks or speaks not according to this rule it is because he hath no light in him Isa 8. 20. This was Noahs rule Hebr. 11. 7. and Abrahams rule Heb. 11. 8 17. and Davids Psal 40. 8. and Pauls Rom. 7. 22. The Lord doth not bid us make the light within the rule but he hath placed a light within us to see the rule without us which will appear if we a little consider that there is a threefold illumination 1. General and natural which is a natural light or a light of reason and with this light the eternal word the Son of God hath enlightned every man that cometh into the world Joh. 1. 9. 2. There is a special and supernatural light which is planted in the souls of those whom he hath before time elected and in time called See Col. 3. 19. and have put on the new man which is renewed in knowledge after the Image of him that created him 3. There is a kind of a middle illumination between these two more then meerly natural but less then truly supernatural which is the common gift of the spirit even to hypocrites Judas was thus enlightned and those hypocrites we read of in Mat. 7. 22 23. and Simon Magus Acts 8. 13. and by means of this light they may attain to these five things and yet perish at last 1. They may attain to a great measure of literal knowledge of Christ of the truth and of the way of righteousness as doth clearly appear by these Scriptures Heb. 10. 26. If we sin wilfully after we have received the knowledge of the truth there remains no more sacrifice for sin See Heb. 6. 4. 2. They may by means of this knowledge attain to great degrees of reformation in their life and waies 2 Pet. 2. 20. For if after they have escaped the pollution of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ they are again intangled therein and overcome the latter end with them is worse then the beginning for they were only outwardly reformed in the sight of men but not inwardly renewed in the sight of God Sin may be chained up and restrained yet not cast out and mortified 3. They may go so far as to taste of the heavenly gift Heb. 6. 4. Note here the Holy Ghost doth not say of them as of true Saints they have eaten or drunken but only tasted that is they have had some kind of Relish or small sense by a temporary Faith of the excellencies of Christ 4. They may be said by the improvement of this light to be partakers of the Holy Ghost Heb. 6. 4. that is they are made partakers of the common gifts of the Holy Ghost as common illumination hystorical faith and faith of Miracles See Mat. 7. 22 23. compared with Act. 8. 13. 5. They may in a sense be said to have tasted the good word of God Heb. 6. 5. for these men hearing the Gospel powerfully preached and the matchless love of God in Christ to sinners displayed the worth and excellency of Jesus Christ and his benefits unfolded they come to be sometimes moved pleased and for present affected with some pangs and moods of joy Herod heard John-Baptist gladly Mar. 6. 20. Mat. 13. 20. compared with Ezek 33. 31 32. but all this is but an imperfect taste and so they do nothing from right principles neither by a right rule 3. As we ought to act from a right principle by a right rule so in the last place to a right end low base ends spoyl the highest undertakings now he that doth a good action to a good end doth mind these two things in his action 1. He doth it to the glory of God according to that Command of God 1 Cor. 10. 31. and Mat. 5. 16. 2. He doth it for his own and others good Rom. 2. 7. Mat. 5. 16. Now bring these things home and lay them upon your hearts make a curious narrow impartial diligent search and see whether thou dost act from such a principle by such a rule to such an end If not thou dost the thing that is commanded but not as it is commanded thou dost with Amaziah 2 Chron. 25. 7 8 9. That which is right in the sight of the Lord but not with a perfect heart or else thou dost a good action to an ill end as in Phil. 1. 16. And yet say to others and think in thy self that thou hast done well as Jehu to Jonadab the son of Racab Hence it appears that the strength and confidence of a deluded man or woman may be so great
promises will support a distressed soul and reduce a wandring soul hope in the promises will confirm staggering souls and some undone souls The promises are the Anchor of hope as hope is the Anchor of the soul See Rom. 8. 24. Gal. 5. 5. Tit. 1. 2. 3. Hope hath much in reversion though little in possession hope can see a glimpse of heaven through the thickest cloud hope can see light through darkness life through death smiles through frowns and glory through misery hope holds life and soul the together it holds the soul and the promises togeit holds the soul and heaven together 4. Hope never takes off but puts the soul upon doing and obeying 1 Pet. 1. 3. it gives life and strength to all our duties 1 Cor. 9. 10. 5. Hope will enter into that within the vail Heb. 6. 19. Which hope we have as an anchor of the soul both sure and stedfast which entreth into that within the vail 6. Another property of hope is this it will help a soul to wait patiently upon God for any thing it doth stand in need of Rom. 8. 25. For if we hope for that we see not then do we with patience wait for it Of the encouragements to encourage us to hope in God 1. FIrst this is the way for a Christian to enjoy himfelf and to have God take pleasure in him also Psal 147. 11. The Lord takes pleasure in them that fear him in those that hope in his mercy Psal 33. 18. Behold the eye of the Lordis upon them that fear him upon them that hope in his mercy to deliver their souls from death c. 2. A believers comfort hope joy and confidence should be the same at all times and that for these five unanswerable reasons 1. Because God is unchangeable John 13. 1. 2. Because God ever looks upon his as they are in Christ Gal. 5. 17. Psal 103. 14. 3. Because the hope and comfort of a believer depends not upon his own doings but upon Christs holiness and righteousness 1 Cor. 1. 30 2 Tim. 1. 9. Heb. 13. 8. 4. Because Christ and all true believers in a sense are one 1 Cor. 12. 12 13. Ephes 5. 30. Heb. 2. 11. 5. Because we are not beloved for our own sakes but for Christs sake Mat. 3. 17. compared with Isa 43. 25. Mich. 7. 18 19 20. 6 I might speak of many more encouragements viz. As God doth command us to hope in him and commends us for so doing and blames and threatens us for not hoping in his mercy But if I should speak of every thing distinctly I perceive my book would swell to a greater volumn then I intended Of the distinguishing Characters between a well grounded and a presumptuous hope 1. FIrst the hopes of a regenerate man it is gotten by and grounded upon the word of God and therefore it is called the hope of the Gospel Col. 1. 23. Rom. 15. 4. But now the hopes of wicked men as they are gotten they know not how so neither do they know upon what they are grounded c. 2. True hope is bottomed upon the mercies of God and the merits of Christ and hence it is that Christ is called our hope 1 Tim. 1. 1. Because he is the foundation upon which believers do build all their hopes But now the false and presumptuous hopes of the wicked are built upon their own duties what they have done for themselves Mich. 3. 11. 3. True hope doth as well act for heaven as hope for heaven Psal 37. 3. Trust in the Lord and do good here is trusting and doing put together true hope doth act for heaven as well as hope for heaven But a presumptuous hope that hopes for heaven as its end but never acts holiness as its way to heaven in a word false hope doth hope much and act little Wicked men will hope for salvation but not work out their salvation c. 4. He that hath true hope doth make conscience to keep his heart pure and free both from the love of sin and the dominion of sin 1 John 3. 3. He that hath this hope in him purifieth himself as he is pure that is he doth endeavour so to do at least But now a false hope will hope for heaven though he walk on after the imaginations of his own heart as in Isaiah 51. 10. Thou hast walked in the greatness of thy wicked waies yet sayest thou not there is no hope though they had great sins yet they had great hopes for heaven but this hope is only a presumptuous hope 5. True hope flows from a long and well grounded experience in the waies of God and from an experience of the grace and beauty and love of God to him and from experience of the goodness and mercy and promises of God and also from an experience from his own heart which in some measure is enabled by Christ to withstand temptations subdue corruptions Such experiences as these are inlets to a well grounded hope But now the hopes of wicked men and women are only the results of ignorance deluding and presumptuous hopes without any former experience of the ways of God surely such hopes are vain and empty hopes that will end in miserv Prov. 11. 7. The hope of the wicked shall be cut off and when he dies his expectation shall perish See Job 8. 14. Whose hope shall be cut off and whose trust shall be a spiders Web. See Job 11. 20. Their hope shall be as the giving up of the ghost therefore let us take heed that we do not fancie to our selves false hopes of heaven on the one hand and have as much care on the other hand that you do not cast off grounded hopes and say there is no hope and have as much care that you do not harbour in your hearts common and ordinary conceits of this grace of hope for there is the same certainty the same excellency and the same efficacy in this grace of hope as there is in Faith and love First there is the same certainty in it Heb. 6. 11. It is called the full assurance of hope Secondly there is the same excellency in it Tit. 2. 13. It is called a blessed hope and there is also the same efficacy in it for as faith is said to purifie the heart Act. 15. 9. So likewise doth hope 1 John 3. 3. Every man that hath this hope in him doth purifie himself as he is pure Again there is the same difficulty in getting hope as there is in getting Faith for as it is gotten by the word preached so is hope too Col. 1. 23. And if Faith be wrought in us by the power of God as Heb. 12. 2. So is hope likewise wrought in us by the power of the Holy Ghost Rom. 15. 13. That ye may abound in hope through the power of the Holy Ghost let our faith and hope then ●e in God 1 Pet. 1. 21. and let us not be moved away from the hope of