Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
conscience_n draw_v faith_n sprinkle_v 1,168 5 10.6414 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53720 Pneumatologia, or, A discourse concerning the Holy Spirit wherein an account is given of his name, nature, personality, dispensation, operations, and effects : his whole work in the old and new creation is explained, the doctrine concering it vindicated from oppositions and reproaches : the nature also and necessity of Gospel-holiness the difference between grace and morality, or a spiritual life unto God in evangelical obedience and a course of moral vertues, are stated and declared / by John Owen ... Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1676 (1676) Wing O793; ESTC R16093 721,250 620

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

himself that he might redeem us from all Iniquity and purifie unto himself a peculiar people zealous of Good Works Tit. 2. 14. For the Blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth us from all our sins 1 Joh. 1. 7. For he loved us and washed us from our sins in his own Blood Rev. 1. 5. The Blood of Jesus Christ purgeth our Consciences from dead works to serve the living God Heb. 9. 14. Respect I acknowledge in some of these places may be had unto the Expiation of the Guilt of sin by the Blood of Christ as offered in Sacrifice for so in himself he purged our sins Heb. 1. 3. But as they all suppose a Defilement in sin so the most of them respect its cleansing by the Application of the Vertue of the Blood of Christ unto our Souls and Consciences in our Sanctification And 3 moreover where Sanctification is enjoyned us as our Duty it is prescribed under this Notion of cleansing our selves from sin Wash you make you clean Isa. 1. 16. O Jerusalem wash thine Heart from wickedness that thou mayest be saved Jer. 4. 14. Having therefore these promises let us cleanse our selves from all filthiness of the flesh and the spirit perfecting holiness in the fear of God 2 Cor. 7. 1. Every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself 1 Joh. 3. 3. Psal. 119. 9. 2 Tim. 2. 20. and the like Expressions of this Duty occur in other places Sect. 2 4 Answerable unto these Promises and Precepts and in the Confirmation of them we have the Institution of the Ordinance of Baptisme the Outward way and Means of our Initiation into the Lord Christ and the Profession of the Gospel the great Representation of the Inward washing of Regeneration Tit. 3. 5. Now this Baptisme in the First place expresseth the outward putting away the filth of the flesh by external washing with material water 1 Pet. 3. 21. And that which answers hereunto can be in nothing but the inward purifying of our Souls and Consciences by the Grace of the Spirit of God that is saith our Apostle the putting off the Body of the sins of the flesh Col. 2. 11. which contains the whole Defilement and Corruption of sin And this also was typed out unto us by all the Legal Purifications of Old Wherefore we shall do three things in the Explication of this first Branch of our Sanctification 1 Shew That there is a spiritual Pollution and Defilement in Sin 2 Declare What it is or wherein it doth consist And 3 Manifest how it is removed or washed away and Believers made Holy thereby Sect. 3 For the First it needs not much to be insisted on Our Minds and their Conceptions are in these things to be regulated by Divine Revelations and Expressions And in the whole Representation made unto us in the Scripture of the Nature of Sin of our Concernment therein of the Respect of God towards us on the Account thereof of the Way and Means whereby we may be delivered from it there is nothing so much inculcated as its being filthy abominable full of defilement and pollution which is set forth both in the plain Expressions and various Similitudes On the Account hereof is it said to be abhorred of God the abominable thing which his Soul hateth which he cannot behold which he cannot but hate and detest and is compared to Blood Wounds Sores Leprosie Scum loathsome Diseases With respect hereunto is it so frequently declared that we must be washed purged purified cleansed as in the Testimonyes before cited before we can be accepted with him or be brought to the Enjoyment of him And the work of the Spirit of Christ in the Application of his Blood unto us for the taking away of sin is compared to the Effects of Fire Water Sope Nitre every thing that hath a purifying cleansing Faculty in it These things so frequently occurr in the Scripture and Testimonies concerning them are so multiplyed that it is altogether needless to produce particular Instances This is evident and undenyable that the Scripture which regulates our Conceptions about Spiritual things expressly declares all sin to be uncleanness and every sinner to be defiled thereby and all unsanctified persons to be wholly unclean and how far these Expressions are Metaphorical or wherein the Metaphor doth consist must be afterwards declared Besides there is no Notion of Sin and Holiness whereof Believers have a more sensible spiritual Experience For although they may not or do not comprehend the Metaphysical Notion or Nature of this Pollution and Defilement of Sin yet they are sensible of the Effects it produceth in their Minds and Consciences They find That in sin which is attended with shame and self-Abhorrency and requires deep Abasement of Soul They discern in it or in themselves on the Account of it an unsuitableness unto the Holiness of God and an unfitness thereon for Communion with him Nothing do they more earnestly labour after in their Prayers and Supplications than a cleansing from it by the Blood of Christ nor are any Promises more precious unto them than those which express their Purification and purging from it For these are they which next unto their Interest in the Attonement made by the Sacrifice of Christ give them boldness in their approaches unto God So our Apostle fully expresseth it Heb. 10. 19 20 21 22. Having therefore boldness to enter into the Holiest by the Blood of Jesus by a New and Living Way which he hath consecrated for us through the Veyl that is to say his flesh and having an High Priest over the House of God let us draw near with a true Heart in full Assurance of Faith having our Hearts sprinkled from an evil Conscience and our Bodies washed with pure Water The Foundation of all our Confidence in our Access unto God the Right and Title we have to approach unto him is laid in the Blood of Christ the Sacrifice he offered the Attonement he made and the Remission of sins which he obtained thereby which Effect of it he declares v. 19. Having boldness by the Blood of Jesus The way of our Access is by pleading an Interest in his Death and Suffering whereby an Admission and Acceptance is consecrated for us v. 20. by a new and living way which he hath consecrated And our encouragement to make use of this Foundation and to engage in this Way is taken from his discharge of the Office of an High-Priest in our behalf And having an High Priest over the House of God let us draw near But besides all this when we come to an Actual Address unto God that we may make use of the Boldness given us in the full Assurance of Faith it is moreover required that our hearts be sprinkled and our bodyes washed that is that our whole Persons be purifyed from the Defilement of sin by the Sanctification of the Spirit And this Experience of Believers we cannot only oppose unto and plead against the stupidity of such
may be to Relieve and Cherish them This End is good and so far the Work or Duty it self is good also But the ultimate and General End of this Action may be Self Merit Reputation Praise Compensation for sin committed and not the Glory of God in Christ which vitiates the whole Now Moral Habits acquired by Endeavours answerable unto our Light and Convictions or the Dictates of Enlightened Reason with Resolutions and Perseverance may encline and dispose the Will unto Actions and Works that for the Substance of them are Duties and are capable of having particular Ends that are good but a want of Respect unto the General End allows them not to be any part of Gospel Obedience And this is applicable unto all Moral Habits and Duties whatever But the difference asserted is farther manifested Sect. 45 First From the especial Fountain and Spring of Holiness which constitutes its Nature of another Kind than any Common Grace or Morality can pretend unto And this is Electing Love or Gods Purpose of Election Ephes. 1. 4. He hath chosen us in Christ before the Foundation of the World that we should be Holy and unblameable before him in Love God chooseth us from Eternity that we should be Holy that is with a Design and Purpose to make us so He sets some men apart in his Eternal Purpose as those unto whom he will communicate Holiness It is therefore an especial Work of God in the pursuit of an especial and eternal Purpose This gives it its especial Nature and makes it as was said of another Kind than any Effect of Common Grace whatever That is Holiness which God works in men by his Spirit because he hath chosen them and nothing else is so For he chooseth us unto salvation through the sanctification of the Spirit 2 Thess. 2. 13. Salvation is the End that God aimeth at in his choosing of us in subordination unto his own Glory which is and must be the Vltimate End of all his Purposes and Decrees or of all the free Acts of his Wisdom and Love The Means which he hath ordained whereby we shall be brought unto this Salvation so designed in his Eternal Purpose is the sanctification of the Spirit Gospel Holiness therefore is the Effect of that Sanctification of the Spirit which God hath designed as the especial Way and Means on their part of bringing the Elect unto Salvation And his choosing of them is the Cause and Reason why he doth so sanctifie them by his Spirit And where our Sanctification is comprized under our Vocation because therein and thereby we are sanctified by the sanctifying Principle of Holiness communicated unto us it is not only reckoned as an Effect and Consequent of our Predestination but is so conjoyned thereunto as to declare that none others are partakers of it but those that are Predestinate Rom. 8. 30. And this Consideration is of it self sufficient to Evince that this Holiness whereof we treat differs essentially from all other Habits of the Mind and Actions proceeding from them as having an especial Nature of its own Whatever there may be in any men of Vertue and Piety or whatever their Endeavours may be in Wayes of Honesty and Duty towards God and Men if the Power and Principle of it in them be not a Fruit of Electing Love of the Spirit of Sanctification given of God for this certain End that we may attain the Salvation whereunto we are chosen it belongeth not unto this Holiness Wherefore the Apostle Peter giving us in charge to use all Diligence whereby we may make our Calling and Election sure that is unto our Souls and in our own Minds prescribes as the Means of it the Exercise and Encrease of those Graces which are its proper Effects 2 Pet. 1. 5 6 7 10. And the Reason why we see so many glorious Professions of Faith and Obedience utterly to fail as we do is because the Faith so professed was not the Faith of the Elect of God Tit. 1. 1. And the Obedience of it was not the Fruit of that Spirit of Sanctification which God gives to man to make his Purpose of Election infallibly Effectual that so the Purpose of God which is according to Election might stand Rom. 11. And the Election or those Elected might obtain the Grace and Glory designed for them Rom. 11. 5. 7. And it is an Evidence of much spiritual Sloth in us or that which is worse namely that our Graces and Obedience are not genuine and of the true Heavenly Race if we endeavour not to satisfie our selves that they are real Effects of Electing Love Sect. 46 If any one shall enquire How we may know whether the Graces of Holiness which we hope are in us and the Duties that proceed from them are Fruits and Effects of Election seeing such only are genuine and Durable I answer it may be done three wayes 1 By their Growth and Encrease This in ordinary Cases setting aside the Seasons of prevalent Temptations and Desertions is the best Evidence hereof Waters that proceed from a living Fountain encrease in their progress because of the continual Supplyes which they have from their Spring when those which have only Occasional Beginning ●rom showers of Rain or the like do continually decay untill they are dryed up The Graces that come from this Eternal Spring have continual supplyes from it so that if they meet with no violent Obstructions as they may do sometimes for a season they do constantly encrease and thrive And therefore no man can secure his spiritual Comforts one Moment under a sensible decay of Grace For such a decay is a very sufficient Reason why he should call the Truth of all his Grace into Question Where the Spirit of Sanctification is as given in pursuit of the Purpose of Election it is a Well of Water springing up into Everlasting Life Joh. 4. 14. The quietness and satisfaction of Professors under a Decay of Grace is a Soul-ruining security and hath nothing in it of Spiritual Peace Sect. 47 2 We may discern it when we are much stirred up unto diligent Actings and Exercise of Grace out of a sence of that Electing Love from whence all Grace doth proceed It is the Nature of Grace that is the Fruit of Election greatly to affect the Heart and Mind with a sence of the Love that is therein So the Apostle sayes expressely that one Grace exciteth and stirreth up another from a sence of the Love of God which sets them all on work Rom. 5. 2 3 4 5. So God is said to draw us with Loving-kindness because he hath loved us with everlasting love Jerem. 31. 3. That is he gives us such a sence of his everlasting Love as thereby to draw us after him in Faith and Obedience Those Principles of Dutyes in us which are excited only by Fear Awe Hope and the jealous Observances of an awakened Conscience will scarce at any time evince this heavenly Extract unto a spiritual
Eternal Spirit unto God to make Attonement for Sin and procure Eternal Redemption 2 As it is sprinkled by the same Spirit on the Consciences of Believers to purge them from Dead works as v. 12 13 14. And hence it is called with respect unto our Sanctification the Blood of Sprinkling Heb. 12. 24. For we have the Sanctification of the Spirit unto Obedience through the sprinkling of the Blood of Jesus 1 Pet. 1. 2. 2. The Blood of Christ in his Sacrifice is still alwayes and continually in the same Condition of the same Force and Efficacy as it was in that hour wherein it was shed The Blood of other Sacrifices was alwayes to be used immediately upon its Effusion for if it were Cold and congealed it was of no Use to be offered or to be sprinkled Levit. 17. 11. Blood was appointed to make Attonement as the Life or Animal Spirits were in it But the Blood of the Sacrifice of Christ is alwayes hot and warm having the same Spirits of Life and Sanctification still moving in it Hence the Way of approach which we have to God thereby is said to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 10. 20 alwayes Living and yet alwayes as Newly slain Every one therefore who at any Time hath an especial actual Interest in the Blood of Christ as Sacrificed hath as real a Purification from the Defilement of sin as he had Typically who stood by the Priest and had Blood or Water sprinkled on him For the Holy Ghost diligently declares that whatever was done Legally Carnally or Typically by any of the Sacrifices of Old at any time as to the Expiation or Purification of sin that was all done really and Spiritually by that one Sacrifice that is the Offering and Sprinkling of the Blood of Christ and abideth to be so done continually To this Purpose is the Substance of our Apostles Discourse in the Ninth and Tenth Chapters of the Epistle to the Hebrews And they had Various sorts of Sacrifices wherein to this End the Blood of them was sprinkled they being Propitiatory in their Offering As 1 There was the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or continual Burnt-Offering of a Lamb or Kid for the whole Congregation Morning and Evening whose Blood was sprinkled as at other Times And hereby the Habitual Purification of the Congregation that they might be Holy to the Lord and their Cleansing from the daily incursions of secret and unknown sins was signified and carryed on 2 On the Sabbath-day this Juge Sacrificium was doubled Morning and Evening denoting a Peculiar and abounding Communication of Mercy and purging Grace through the Administration of Instituted Ordinances on that Day 3 There was the Great Annual Sacrifice at the Feast of Expiation when by the Sacrifice of the Sin-Offering and the Scape-Goat the whole Congregation were purged from all their known and great sins and recovered into a state of Legal Holiness And other stated Sacrifices there were 4 There were Occasional Sacrifices for every one according as he found his Condition to require For those who were Clean one Day yea one Hour might by some Miscarriage or surprizal be Unclean the next but there was a Way continually ready for any Man's Purification by his Offering unto that Purpose Now the Blood of Christ must continually and upon all Occasions answer unto all these and accomplish Spiritually what they did Legally effect and Typically represent This our Apostle asserts and proves Heb. 1. v. 9 10 11 12 13 14. Thereby is the gradual carrying on of our Sanctification habitually effected which was signified by the continual Daily Sacrifice From thence is especial Cleansing Vertue communicated unto us by the Ordinances of the Gospel as is expressly affirmed Ephes. 5. 25 26. denoted by the doubling of the Daily Sacrifice on the Sabbath By it are we purged from all our sins whatever great or small as was typified in the Great Sacrifice on the Day of Expiation And unto him have we continual recourse upon all Occassions of our spiritual Defilements whatever So was his Blood as to its purifying Vertue to answer and accomplish all Legal Institutions Especially it doth so that of the Ashes of the red Heyfer Numb 19. which was a standing Ordinance whereby every one who was any way defiled might immediately be cleansed And he who would not make Application thereunto was to be cut off from the People v. 20. And it is no otherwise with respect unto the Blood of Christ in our Spiritual Defilements Thence is it called a Fountain opened for sin and uncleanness Zech. 13. 1. And he who neglects to make Application thereunto shall perish in his Uncleanness and that Eternally Sect. 5 Father to clear this whole Matter two things are to be enquired into 1 How doth the Blood of Christ thus Cleanse us from our sins or what it is that is done thereby 2 How we come to be made Partakers of the Benefit thereof or come to be interested therein As to the First it must be observed what hath been declared before that the Vncleanness we Treat of is not Physical or Corporeal but Moral and Spiritual only It is the Inconformity of Sin unto the Holiness of God as represented in the Law whence it is Loathsome to God and attended with Shame in us Now wherever there is an Interest obtained in the Purifying Vertue of the Blood of Christ it doth by the Will Law Appointment of God do these two Things 1. It takes away all loathsomeness in the sight of God not from sin in the Abstract but from the Sinner so that he shall be as one absolutely washed and purified before him See Isa. 1. 16 18. Psal. 51. 7. Ephes. 5. 25 26 27. 2. It taketh away shame out of the Conscience and gives the Soul Boldness in the presence of God Heb. 10. 19 20 21 22. When these things are done then is sin purged and our Souls are cleansed 2 ly It may be enquired How we are to apply our selves unto the Blood of Christ for our Purification or how we may come continually to partake of the Vertue of it as it is sprinkled unto that Purpose Now because what we do herein is wrought in us by the Spirit of God my Principal Design being to declare his Work in our Sanctification I shall at once declare both his Work and our Duty in the following Instances 1. It is he who discovereth unto us and spiritually convinceth us of the Pollution of Sin and of our Defilements thereby Something indeed of this Kind will be wrought by the Power of Natural Conscience awakened and excited by Ordinary outward Means of Conviction For wherever there is a sence of Guilt there will be in some kind a sence of Filth as Fear and Shame are inseparable But this sence alone will never guide us to the Blood of Christ for Cleansing Such a sight and Conviction of it as fill us with self-Abhorrency and Abasement as may cause us to loath our selves
Understanding That Grace which proceeds from especial Love will carry along an holy quickening sence of it and thereby be excited unto its due Exercise And we do what we can to famish and starve our Graces when we do not endeavour their Supplyes by Faith on that Spring of Divine Love from whence they proceed Sect. 48 3 Seeing we are chosen in Christ and predestinated to be like unto him those Graces of Holiness have the most evident and legible Characters of Electing Love upon them which are most Effectual in working us unto a Conformity to him That Grace is certainly from an Eternal Spring which makes us like unto Jesus Christ. Of this sort are Meekness Humility Patience Self-denyal Contempt of the World Readiness to pass by Wrongs to Forgive Enemies to Love and doe Good unto all which indeed are despised by the most and duely regarded but by few But I return Sect. 49 Secondly The especial procuring Cause of this Holiness is the Mediation of Christ. We are not in this Matter concerned in any thing let men call it what they please Vertue or Godliness or Holiness that hath not an especial Relation unto the Lord Christ and his Mediation Evangelical Holiness is purchased for us by him according to the Tenour of the Everlasting Covenant is promised unto us on his Account actually impetrated for us by his Intercession and communicated unto us by his Spirit And hereby we do not only cast off all the Moral Vertues of the Heathens from having the least concernment herein but all the Principles and Dutyes of Persons professing Christianity who are not really and actually implanted into Christ. For he it is who of God is made unto us Sanctification 1 Cor. 1. 30. And this he is on several Accounts the Heads whereof may be called over Sect. 50 1 He is made unto us of God Sanctification with respect unto his sacerdotal Office because we are purified purged washed and cleansed from our Sins by his Blood in the Oblation of it and the Application of it unto our Souls as hath been at large declared Ephes. 5. 26 27. Tit. 2. 14. 1 Joh. 1. 7. Heb. 9. 14. All that we have Taught before concerning the Purification of our Minds and Consciences by the Blood of Christ is peculiar unto Gospel-Holiness and distinguisheth it Essentially from all Common Grace or Moral Vertues And they do but deceive themselves who rest in a Multitude of Duties it may be animated much with Zeal and set off with a Profession of the most rigid Mortification whose Hearts and Consciences are not thus purged by the Blood of Christ. Sect. 51 2 Because he prevails for the actual sanctification of our Natures in the Communication of Holiness unto us by his Intercession His Prayer Joh. 17. 17. is the blessed Spring of our Holiness Sanctifie them through thy Truth thy Word is Truth There is not any thing of this Grace wrought in us bestowed on us communicated unto us preserved in us but what is so in Answer unto and Complyance with the Intercession of Christ. From his Prayer for us is Holiness begun in us Sanctifie them saith he by thy Truth Thence is it kept alive and preserved in us I have saith he to Peter prayed for thee that thy Faith should not fail and through his Intercession are we saved to the uttermost Nothing belongs to this Holiness but what in the Actual Communication of it is a peculiar Fruit of Christs Intercession What is not so what men may be made partakers of upon any more general Account belongs not thereunto And if we really design Holiness or intend to be Holy it is our Duty constantly to improve the Intercession of Christ for the Encrease of it And this we may do by especial Applications to him for that Purpose So the Apostles prayed him to encrease their Faith Luke 17. 3. And we may do so for the Encrease of our Holiness But the Nature of this Application unto Christ for the Encrease of Holiness by vertue of his Intercession is duely to be considered We are not to pray unto him that he would intercede for us that we may be Sanctified For as he needs not our minding for the Discharge of his Office so he intercedes not Orally in Heaven at all and alwayes doth so Vertually by his Appearance in the Presence of God with the Vertue of his Oblation or Sacrifice But whereas the Lord Christ gives out no Supplyes of Grace unto us but what he receiveth from the Father for that End by vertue of his Intercession we apply our selves unto him under that Consideration namely as he who upon his Intercession with God for us hath all stores of Grace to give us supplyes from Sect. 52 3 He is so because the Rule and Measure of Holiness unto us the Instrument of working it in us is His Word and Doctrine which he taught the Church as the great Prophet of it The Law was given by Moses but Grace and Truth came by Jesus Christ. The in-bred dictates of the Light and Law of Nature in their greatest Purity are not the Rule or Measure of this Holiness much less are these Rules and Maxims which men deduce partly right and partly wrong from them of any such use Nor is the Written Law it self so It is the Rule of Original Holiness but not the adequate Rule of that Holiness whereunto we are restored by Christ. Neither are both these in Conjunction the Dictates of Nature and the Law written the Instrument of working Holiness in us But it is the Doctrine of the Gospel which is the Adequate Rule and immediate Instrument of it My meaning is That the Word the Gospel the Doctrine of Christ in the Preceptive part of it is so the Rule of all our Obedience and Holiness as that all which it requireth belongeth thereunto and nothing else but what it requireth doth so and the Formal Reason of our Holiness consists in Conformity thereunto under this Consideration that it is the Word and Doctrine of Christ. Nothing belongeth unto Holiness materially but what the Gospel requireth and nothing is so in us formally but what we doe because the Gospel requireth it And it is the Instrument of it because God maketh use of it alone as an external Means for the Communicating of it unto us or the Ingenerating of it in us Principles of Natural Light with the Guidances of an awakened Conscience do direct unto and exact the performance of many material Duties of Obedience The written Law requireth of us all Duties of Original Obedience and God doth use these things variously for the preparing of our Souls unto a right Receiving of the Gospel But there are some Graces some Duties belonging unto Evangelical Holiness which the Law knows nothing of Such are the Mortification of sin Godly Sorrow daily Cleansing of our Hearts and Minds not to mention the more sublime and spiritual Acts of Communion with God by Christ with all that