lurk_v even_o in_o our_o own_o flesh_n and_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o continual_a defiance_n with_o they_o use_v all_o holy_a mean_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o by_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o repentance_n and_o by_o a_o continual_a practice_n of_o new_a obedience_n unto_o all_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n receive_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o subjection_n and_o power_n of_o conscience_n the_o four_o and_o last_o ground_n be_v touch_v the_o subjection_n and_o power_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v two_o thing_n what_o conscience_n be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o natural_a condition_n of_o it_o in_o every_o man_n for_o the_o first_o the_o name_n of_o conscience_n will_v give_v light_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o it_o signify_v a_o knowledge_n join_v with_o a_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v so_o term_v in_o two_o respect_n first_o because_o when_o a_o man_n know_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o conscience_n he_o know_v what_o he_o know_v &_o think_v second_o because_o by_o it_o man_n know_v that_o thing_n of_o himself_o which_o god_n also_o know_v of_o he_o man_n have_v two_o witness_n of_o his_o thought_n god_n and_o his_o own_o conscience_n god_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a and_o conscience_n be_v the_o second_o subordinate_a unto_o god_n bear_v witness_n unto_o god_n either_o with_o the_o man_n or_o against_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n whereby_o a_o man_n know_v what_o he_o think_v what_o he_o will_v and_o desire_n as_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o know_v think_v or_o will_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n whereunto_o this_o must_v be_v add_v that_o as_o conscience_n know_v our_o thought_n will_n &_o action_n so_o it_o testify_v thereof_o unto_o god_n either_o with_o we_o or_o against_o us._n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o natural_a condition_n or_o property_n of_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v this_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o man_n and_o god_n so_o as_o it_o be_v under_o god_n and_o yet_o above_o man_n and_o this_o natural_a condition_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n concern_v which_o subjection_n we_o have_v this_o rule_n that_o god_n alone_o by_o his_o word_n do_v only_o bind_v the_o conscience_n by_o cause_v it_o in_o every_o action_n either_o to_o excuse_v for_o well_o do_v or_o accuse_v for_o sin_n and_o this_o god_n do_v proper_o for_o first_o he_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o create_v it_o and_o govern_v it_o 2._o again_o he_o be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n that_o have_v power_n to_o save_v or_o destroy_v the_o soul_n for_o the_o keep_n &_o break_v of_o his_o law_n jam._n 4._o 12._o 3._o and_o further_o man_n conscience_n be_v know_v to_o none_o beside_o himself_o but_o to_o god_n what_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n save_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v in_o he_o 1._o cor._n 2._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v god_n only_o that_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o law_n upon_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o man_n commandment_n or_o law_n can_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o it_o own_o sovereign_a power_n bind_v conscience_n but_o do_v it_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 5._o the_o answer_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o subjection_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o civil_a authority_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o obedience_n also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o fear_n of_o wrath_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o punishment_n but_o not_o for_o conscience_n of_o the_o say_a authority_n or_o law_n proper_o and_o direct_o but_o for_o conscience_n of_o god_n commandment_n which_o appoint_v both_o magistracy_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o this_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v the_o conscience_n immediate_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o superior_a law_n whereby_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n namely_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a condition_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o power_n which_o it_o have_v over_o man_n to_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o thing_n do_v and_o this_o be_v plain_a by_o saint_n paul_n conclusion_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v whatsoever_o man_n do_v whereof_o he_o be_v not_o certain_o persuade_v in_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v it_o be_v sin_n more_o plain_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v do_v of_o faith_n three_o way_n first_o when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o doubt_v conscientiam_fw-la and_o unresolued_a conscience_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o knowledge_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v some_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v of_o meat_n and_o thereupon_o think_v they_o may_v not_o eat_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n suppose_v now_o that_o these_o person_n by_o accident_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n which_o themselves_o have_v hold_v a_o thing_n forbid_v these_o man_n upon_o this_o very_a fact_n have_v sin_v because_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v upon_o a_o unresolued_a conscience_n so_o say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 14._o 23._o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v condemn_v if_o he_o eat_v because_o he_o eat_v not_o of_o faith_n second_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a â—rrante_fw-la conscience_n it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n thus_o the_o masse-priest_n sin_v in_o say_v mass_n though_o he_o think_v in_o his_o conscience_n the_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o thus_o heretic_n do_v die_v heretic_n though_o when_o they_o die_v they_o be_v full_o persuade_v there_o opinion_n be_v the_o truth_n again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o fornication_n or_o theft_n be_v thing_n arbitrarie_a and_o indifferent_a and_o hereupon_o his_o conscience_n shall_v tell_v he_o he_o may_v take_v opportunity_n and_o commit_v either_o of_o these_o sin_n whether_o be_v this_o action_n in_o the_o party_n thus_o persuade_v a_o sin_n or_o no_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o doer_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o judgement_n can_v take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o evil_a sin_n be_v sin_n and_o so_o remain_v notwithstanding_o any_o contrary_a persuasion_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o the_o conscience_n err_v and_o be_v misinform_v yet_o it_o bind_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o if_o a_o man_n judge_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v evil_a either_o simple_o or_o in_o some_o respect_n though_o false_o and_o yet_o afterward_o do_v it_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o offend_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v three_o when_o a_o thing_n as_o do_v with_o a_o repugn_v repugnantâ—_n or_o gainsay_v conscience_n though_o upon_o error_n and_o false_a judgement_n of_o the_o conscience_n it_o be_v in_o the_o doer_n a_o sin_n thus_o a_o anabaptist_n that_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o swear_v sin_v if_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o in_o swear_v simple_o for_o that_o be_v god_n ordinance_n but_o because_o he_o swear_v against_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o conscience_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o case_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o preamble_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n these_o question_n may_v be_v fit_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n of_o they_o which_o be_v man._n now_o as_o man_n be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o a_o part_n â—y_a himself_o or_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o other_o and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n so_o the_o question_n of_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v some_o concern_v man_n simple_o consider_v by_o himself_o some_o again_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o other_o man_n stand_v in_o
have_v release_n from_o any_o creature_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n commandment_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n to_o who_o to_o the_o lord_n math._n 5._o 33._o and_o the_o oath_n that_o pass_v between_o david_n and_o jonathan_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n oath_n 2._o sam._n 21._o 7_o and_o 1._o sam._n 20._o 8._o god_n will_v have_v the_o oath_n to_o bind_v as_o long_o as_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o yea_o and_o cease_v bind_v when_o it_o please_v he_o and_o that_o which_o himself_o bind_v or_o will_v have_v to_o be_v bind_v no_o creature_n can_v loose_v the_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v couple_v let_v no_o man_n separate_v math._n 19_o 6._o and_o herein_o the_o pope_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v antichrist_n in_o that_o he_o challenge_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o lawful_a oath_n make_v without_o error_n or_o deceit_n of_o thing_n honest_a and_o possible_a out_o of_o this_o answer_n another_o question_n may_v be_v resolve_v namely_o when_o do_v a_o man_n commit_v perjury_n ans._n 1._o when_o a_o man_n swear_v that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a 2._o when_o he_o swear_v that_o which_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o do_v 3._o when_o he_o swear_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o also_o mean_v to_o do_v yet_o afterward_o do_v it_o not_o in_o these_o three_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o oath_n make_v it_o flat_a perjury_n that_o we_o may_v yet_o be_v inform_v concern_v the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n one_o question_n of_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v skan_v in_o society_n &_o corporation_n there_o be_v law_n and_o order_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o every_o one_o admit_v to_o a_o office_n take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n afterwards_o it_o fall_v out_o upon_o occasion_n that_o he_o break_v some_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n perjure_a ans._n statue_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v principal_a or_o fundamental_a which_o serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o state_n of_o that_o body_n or_o corporation_n other_o less_o principal_a or_o mix_v that_o serve_v for_o order_n or_o decency_n in_o the_o statute_n principal_a the_o lawmaker_n intend_v obedience_n simple_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v but_o in_o the_o less_o principal_a he_o exact_v not_o obedience_n simple_o but_o either_o obedience_n or_o the_o penalty_n because_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o much_o beneficial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o body_n as_o the_o other_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o former_a make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o perjury_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o latter_a so_o be_v it_o the_o delinquent_a party_n be_v content_a to_o bear_v the_o mulct_n if_o it_o be_v impose_v thus_o student_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o such_o society_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n excuse_v themselves_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n though_o not_o from_o all_o fault_n in_o break_v some_o of_o the_o lesser_a local_a statute_n else_o few_o can_v live_v in_o any_o society_n without_o perjury_n yet_o one_o more_o question_n be_v propound_v touch_v perjury_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v exact_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o who_o he_o fear_v or_o know_v will_v forswear_v himself_o ans._n a_o private_a man_n must_v not_o but_o a_o magistrate_n may_v if_o the_o party_n offer_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n not_o be_v urge_v thereto_o and_o be_v first_o admonish_v of_o the_o greivousnesse_n of_o the_o say_a sin_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o civil_a justice_n magistrate_n must_v not_o stay_v upon_o man_n sin_n moses_n expect_v not_o the_o israelite_n repentance_n for_o their_o idolatry_n but_o present_o proceed_v unto_o punishment_n neither_o must_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v hinder_v upon_o the_o likelihood_n or_o suspicion_n of_o a_o man_n perjury_n chap._n xiiii_o of_o vow_n the_o seven_o head_n of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v concern_v a_o vow_n all_o the_o question_n whereof_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o i._o question_n what_o be_v a_o vow_n ans._n a_o vow_n be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a i_o call_v it_o a_o promise_n to_o distinguish_v a_o vow_n from_o a_o single_a purpose_n for_o a_o purpose_n may_v be_v change_v but_o a_o vow_n lawful_o make_v can_v again_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o for_o in_o a_o vow_n there_o be_v first_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n second_o a_o bind_n of_o ourselves_o to_o do_v that_o we_o pupose_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o term_v it_o a_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v a_o purpose_n with_o a_o bond_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vow_n make_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o add_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n not_o to_o saint_n angel_n or_o man._n the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o a_o vow_n be_v proper_o the_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o a_o purpose_n now_o god_n alone_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o he_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v of_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o same_o which_o no_o angel_n saint_n or_o other_o creature_n can_v possible_o do_v second_o when_o the_o vow_n be_v make_v none_o can_v punish_v and_o take_v revenge_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o but_o god_n three_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o jew_n never_o vow_v but_o to_o god_n because_o the_o vow_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n deut._n 23._o 21._o when_o thou_o shall_v vow_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o bestack_v to_o pay_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v sure_o require_v it_o of_o thou_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v sin_n unto_o thou_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n that_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o make_v they_o god_n &_o to_o worship_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n worship_v god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n ii_o question_n whether_o a_o vow_n be_v now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n any_o part_n of_o religion_n or_o god_n worship_n the_o answer_n be_v threefold_a first_o if_o a_o vow_n be_v take_v for_o a_o promise_n of_o moral_a obedience_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o vow_n be_v indeed_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o god_n for_o his_o part_n promise_v mercy_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n so_o we_o in_o baptism_n do_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o promise_v of_o obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o peter_n call_v baptism_n a_o stipulation_n that_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o good_a conscience_n to_o god_n this_o promise_n once_o make_v in_o baptism_n be_v renew_v so_o oft_o as_o we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o further_o continue_v in_o the_o daily_a spiritual_a exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o repentance_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v we_o be_v already_o bind_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n by_o order_n of_o divine_a justice_n therefore_o we_o can_v further_o bind_v ourselves_o ans._n he_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n may_v also_o bind_v himself_o david_n though_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n in_o conscience_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n yet_o he_o bind_v himself_o free_o by_o oath_n to_o help_v his_o own_o weakness_n &_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o fall_v when_o he_o say_v i_o have_v swear_v and_o will_v perform_v it_o that_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n psal._n 119._o 106._o and_o the_o same_o bond_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a and_o behooffefull_a for_o we_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o prone_a and_o ready_o we_o be_v to_o fall_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o second_o answer_n if_o a_o vow_n be_v take_v for_o a_o promise_n of_o some_o ceremonial_a duty_n as_o of_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n or_o of_o give_v house_n land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o temple_n then_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o vow_n of_o such_o duty_n be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v not_o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o to_o we_o gentile_n they_o be_v not_o consider_v they_o be_v all_o in_o christ_n abolish_v and_o none_o of_o they_o do_v now_o stand_v in_o force_n by_o god_n law_n to_o us._n thus_o the_o passeover_n be_v a_o ceremony_n or_o service_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o posterity_n exod._n 12._o 24._o 25._o and_o therefore_o stand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n to_o they_o
he_o speak_v no_o more_o but_o the_o truth_n only_o he_o conceal_a part_n of_o the_o truth_n now_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o that_o policy_n be_v use_v and_o any_o of_o these_o four_o caveat_n be_v not_o observe_v than_o it_o lose_v both_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o true_a policy_n and_o become_v fraud_n craft_n and_o deceit_n and_o so_o be_v condemnable_a example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o david_n 1._o sam._n 21._o 14._o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o achish_a king_n of_o gath_n and_o see_v himself_o in_o danger_n he_o feign_v himself_o mad_a which_o though_o he_o do_v to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n yet_o his_o politte_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o disgrace_n he_o be_v king_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o be_v also_o dishonourable_a unto_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n again_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o policy_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v here_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o cavear_v before_o remember_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n but_o even_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n thereof_o stand_v only_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o lie_v swear_v forswear_v in_o fraud_n deceit_n and_o injustice_n chap._n iii_o of_o question_n concern_v clemency_n clemency_n or_o meekness_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o serve_v to_o moderate_a wrath_n and_o revenge_n touch_v clemency_n there_o be_v three_o question_n i._o how_o a_o man_n be_v to_o carry_v himself_o in_o respect_n of_o injury_n and_o offence_n do_v unto_o he_o ii_o when_o anger_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o when_o not_o iii_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v remedy_v his_o rash_a and_o unjust_a anger_n i._o question_n how_o may_v a_o man_n carry_v himself_o in_o respect_n of_o injury_n and_o offence_n do_v unto_o he_o aus_n that_o a_o man_n may_v behave_v himself_o so_o as_o become_v a_o christian_a in_o these_o case_n he_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v now_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v to_o we_o by_o other_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o sort_n and_o the_o least_o be_v when_o some_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o we_o that_o do_v only_o displease_v we_o but_o bring_v no_o loss_n or_o hurt_n to_o us._n these_o be_v light_a offence_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v common_a infirmity_n as_o hastiness_n teastinesse_n frowardness_n slowness_n and_o dulness_n of_o nature_n of_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v reproach_n of_o unskilfulnesse_n ignorance_n baseness_n poverty_n and_o such_o like_a the_o first_o degree_n then_o of_o clemency_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o sleight_n offence_n but_o to_o let_v they_o pass_v and_o bury_v they_o in_o oblivion_n solomon_n say_v a_o man_n understanding_n defor_v his_o anger_n and_o it_o be_v his_o credit_n to_o pass_v by_o a_o offence_n pro._n 19_o 11._o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o when_o small_a offence_n be_v do_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v then_o in_o discretion_n a_o man_n shall_v with_o hold_v his_o anger_n and_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o but_o pass_v by_o they_o and_o let_v they_o go_v for_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o far_o great_a ornament_n unto_o he_o then_o if_o upon_o the_o deed_n do_v he_o shall_v have_v hasty_o proceed_v to_o revenge_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o offence_n be_v small_a injury_n such_o as_o doc_fw-fr not_o only_o displease_v we_o but_o with_o all_o bring_v some_o little_a hurt_n to_o we_o either_o in_o our_o good_n life_n or_o good_a name_n now_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o meekness_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o but_o withal_o to_o forgive_v they_o and_o put_v they_o up_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o always_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o peace_n and_o love_n then_o of_o our_o own_o private_a affair_n read_v the_o practice_n hereof_o joh._n 8._o 49._o it_o be_v object_v to_o christ_n wrongful_o that_o he_o be_v a_o samaritan_n and_o have_v a_o devil_n christ_n take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o say_v you_o have_v reproach_v i_o but_o withal_o he_o put_v it_o up_o only_o deny_v that_o which_o they_o say_v and_o clear_v himself_o i_o have_v not_o a_o devil_n but_o i_o honour_v my_o father_n david_n have_v receive_v great_a wrong_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o joab_n and_o shimei_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n but_o principal_o when_o he_o come_v first_o to_o be_v king_n of_o israel_n a._n sam._n 3._o and_o yet_o he_o take_v not_o a_o hasty_a course_n present_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o his_o adversary_n but_o proceed_v in_o this_o order_n first_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o commit_v his_o cause_n to_o god_n ver_fw-la 39_o and_o then_o afterward_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v give_v the_o party_n their_o just_a desert_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o be_v new_o invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o adversary_n be_v strong_a and_o himself_o weak_a even_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n &_o therefore_o not_o able_a at_o the_o first_o to_o redress_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o establish_v himself_o than_o he_o do_v not_o only_o begin_v 2._o sam._n 19_o 14._o but_o proceed_v to_o full_a execution_n of_o punishment_n upon_o they_o as_o we_o read_v 1._o king_n 2._o ver_fw-la 5._o 6._o 34._o 35._o the_o three_o sort_n of_o wrong_n be_v great_a injury_n such_o as_o be_v not_o only_o offensive_a to_o our_o person_n but_o withal_o do_v prejudice_n our_o life_n and_o bring_v a_o ruin_n upon_o our_o estate_n both_o in_o good_n and_o good_a name_n these_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o injury_n manifest_v in_o open_a and_o apparent_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o answerable_a to_o they_o be_v require_v the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n of_o clemency_n which_o stand_v in_o three_o thing_n first_o in_o take_v notice_n second_o in_o forgive_a they_o three_o in_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a defend_v ourselves_o against_o the_o wrong_v party_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o answer_n for_o the_o better_a conceive_v whereof_o sundry_a question_n be_v further_a to_o be_v propound_v and_o resolve_v first_o in_o general_a it_o be_v demand_v how_o a_o man_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o forgive_v a_o injury_n ans._n in_o forgiveness_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o revenge_n that_o be_v of_o requite_v evil_a for_o evil_n either_o by_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n this_o must_v always_o be_v practise_v for_o vengeance_n be_v not_o we_o but_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a reason_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v evermore_o forgive_v in_o regard_n of_o revenge_n and_o hatred_n this_o the_o apostle_n teach_v when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n 13._o 5._o love_n be_v not_o provoke_v it_o never_o think_v much_o less_o speak_v or_o do_v evil_a the_o second_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o private_a punishment_n which_o be_v when_o man_n return_v punishment_n for_o injury_n do_v in_o way_n of_o requital_n and_o this_o must_v always_o take_v place_n with_o we_o because_o as_o vengeance_n itself_o so_o also_o punishment_n in_o way_n of_o revenge_n be_v god_n alone_o the_o three_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o judgement_n when_o we_o judge_v a_o inurie_n do_v to_o be_v a_o injury_n this_o judgement_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o forgive_v unto_o man_n for_o we_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n judge_v a_o sin_n and_o a_o wrong_a to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o a_o man_n make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v forgiveness_n even_o in_o regard_n of_o iudgeman_n the_o four_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o satisfaction_n this_o we_o be_v not_o always_o bind_v to_o remit_v but_o we_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n always_o require_v satisfaction_n where_o hurt_n be_v do_v second_o for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o general_a question_n we_o be_v to_o answer_v some_o particular_a case_n usual_o propound_v in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o namely_o five_o i._o whether_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o law_n ii_o how_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o law_n iii_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o force_n iv._n how_o v._o whether_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o combat_n i._o case_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n and_o a_o meek_a spirit_n defend_v himself_o by_o law_n for_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o i_o answer_v affirmative_o a_o man_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n defend_v himself_o against_o great_a injury_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o magistracy_n be_v god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n rom._n
commandment_n of_o god_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n of_o man_n furthermore_o paul_n in_o 1._o tim._n 4._o 3._o foretell_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n that_o shall_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n to_o which_o place_n the_o papist_n answer_n that_o that_o be_v because_o such_o person_n teach_v that_o meat_n be_v unclean_a by_o nature_n but_o the_o word_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o meat_n forbid_v with_o obligation_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o the_o text_n be_v general_a speak_v of_o the_o doctrine_n not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o those_o man_n nor_o in_o civil_a respect_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n last_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o have_v freedom_n in_o conscience_n as_o touch_v all_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n of_o meat_n to_o this_o doctrine_n some_o thing_n be_v oppose_v by_o they_o of_o contrary_a judgement_n object_n i._o prince_n do_v make_v law_n and_o in_o their_o law_n do_v forbid_v meat_n and_o drink_n and_o they_o must_v be_v obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 5._o ans._n they_o do_v so_o but_o all_o these_o law_n be_v make_v with_o reservation_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o that_o liberty_n to_o every_o person_n but_o to_o what_o end_n then_o will_n some_o say_v be_v law_n make_v if_o they_o be_v make_v with_o reservation_n ans._n the_o scope_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o or_o to_o restrain_v liberty_n or_o the_o use_n of_o liberty_n in_o conscience_n but_o to_o moderate_v the_o overcommon_a and_o superfluous_a outward_a use_n as_o for_o that_o text_n rom._n 13._o 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o conscience_n sake_n not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o bind_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n law_n object_n ii_o there_o be_v blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v forbid_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o jerusalem_n after_o christ_n ascension_n act._n 15._o ans._n it_o be_v forbid_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o offence_n &_o for_o a_o time_n so_o long_o as_o the_o weak_a jew_n remain_v weak_a not_o in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o afterward_o paul_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n even_o blood_n itself_o be_v lawful_a though_o not_o expedient_a in_o regard_n of_o scandal_n 1._o cor._n 6._o 12._o and_o to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a tit._n 1._o 15._o object_n iii_o papist_n make_v law_n in_o which_o they_o forbid_v some_o meat_n only_o to_o restrain_v concupiscence_n ans._n then_o they_o shall_v forbid_v wine_n as_o well_o as_o flesh_n for_o wine_n spice_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o permit_v be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o stir_v up_o lust_n than_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n paul_n exhort_v man_n not_o to_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n eph._n 5._o 18._o again_o i_o answer_v that_o just_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o exhortation_n to_o temperance_n without_o prohibitory_a law_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v flat_a against_o christian_a liberty_n upon_o this_o answer_n a_o further_a question_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n eat_v flesh_n at_o time_n forbid_v ans._n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o eat_v eat_v against_o the_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o law_n eat_v against_o the_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n cat_n and_o by_o cate_v hinder_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n frustrate_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o withal_o by_o his_o eat_n give_v occasion_n to_o other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o this_o eat_v be_v a_o flat_a sin_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o magistrate_n law_n shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a heb._n 13._o 17._o the_o master_n and_o the_o parent_n must_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n much_o more_o the_o law_n of_o magistrate_n eat_v beside_o the_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n eat_v that_o which_o the_o law_n mention_v and_o forbid_v but_o not_o hurt_v the_o law_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thus_o eat_v sundry_a caution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v i._o this_o eat_v must_v be_v upon_o just_a cause_n in_o a_o man_n own_o self_n ii_o it_o must_v be_v without_o contempt_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o with_o a_o loyal_a mind_n iii_o it_o must_v be_v without_o give_v offence_n to_o any_o by_o his_o bad_a example_n iv._o when_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o main_a end_n of_o the_o law_n v._o when_o the_o eater_n do_v subject_v himself_o to_o the_o penalty_n voluntary_o and_o willing_o in_o this_o eat_n there_o be_v no_o breach_n in_o conscience_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o eat_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v for_o man_n have_v free_a liberty_n in_o conscience_n to_o eat_v that_o which_o he_o do_v eat_v now_o if_o he_o use_v his_o liberty_n and_o hurt_v no_o law_n observe_v these_o caution_n his_o eat_n be_v no_o sin_n for_o example_n it_o be_v god_n law_n that_o the_o priest_n only_o shall_v eat_v the_o shewbread_n now_o david_n upon_o a_o just_a cause_n in_o himself_o all_o the_o former_a caution_n observe_v eat_v the_o shewbread_n and_o sin_n not_o because_o his_o conscience_n be_v free_a in_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o david_n eat_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n but_o only_o beside_o the_o law_n ii_o question_n how_o we_o may_v right_o use_v meat_n and_o drink_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o our_o eat_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o our_o own_o comfort_n ans._n that_o we_o may_v so_o do_v some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o we_o eat_v some_o in_o eat_v &_o some_o after_o our_o eat_n §ect_n 1._o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o our_o eat_n eat_v be_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o food_n that_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o we_o be_v to_o eat_v 1._o tim._n 4._o 5_o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n by_o sanctification_n there_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o whereby_o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o that_o whereby_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v hallow_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n but_o it_o be_v this_o when_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v so_o free_a and_o lawful_a to_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o use_n that_o we_o may_v eat_v it_o free_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n paul_n mean_v the_o word_n of_o creation_n mention_v in_o gen._n 1._o 28._o 29._o &_o repeat_v gen._n 9_o 3._o as_o also_o the_o word_n of_o god_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n namely_o that_o to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a tit._n 1._o 15._o it_o be_v further_a add_v and_o prayer_n that_o be_v prayer_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a word_n of_o creation_n and_o the_o doctrine_n touch_a christian_a liberty_n whereby_o we_o pray_v for_o grace_n to_o god_n that_o we_o may_v use_v the_o creature_n holy_o to_o his_o glory_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o sanctification_n of_o our_o meat_n be_v to_o be_v use_v be_v these_o first_o that_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o we_o may_v lift_v up_o our_o heart_n unto_o god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o ourselves_o and_o the_o brute_n beast_n which_o rush_n upon_o the_o creature_n without_o sanctify_v of_o they_o second_o that_o we_o may_v be_v admonish_v thereby_o touch_v the_o title_n we_o have_v to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v once_o lose_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v restore_v unto_o we_o again_o by_o christ._n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o assure_a testimony_n to_o our_o heart_n that_o we_o may_v use_v the_o creature_n with_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n when_o we_o do_v use_v it_o four_o that_o we_o may_v be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v sanctify_v to_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v use_v it_o with_o temperance_n and_o not_o abuse_v it_o five_o that_o when_o we_o use_v the_o creature_n we_o may_v depend_v on_o god_n for_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o to_o make_v it_o our_o nourishment_n for_o no_o creature_n can_v nourish_v of_o itself_o but_o by_o god_n commandment_n who_o as_o david_n say_v psal._n 145._o 16._o open_v his_o hand_n and_o fill_v all_o thing_n live_v of_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o in_o bread_n we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o substance_n only_o but_o the_o staff_n which_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n uphold_v our_o body_n six_o that_o we_o may_v not_o grow_v to_o security_n forgetfulness_n
in_o prison_n and_o you_o come_v unto_o i_o where_o observe_v what_o person_n christ_n commend_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v relieve_v the_o hungry_a thirsty_a naked_a sick_a harbourles_a and_o the_o captâ—ue_n or_o prisoner_n rom._n 12._o 20._o if_o thy_o enemy_n hunger_n feed_v he_o if_o the_o thirst_n give_v he_o drink_v we_o must_v not_o only_o supply_v the_o need_n of_o our_o friend_n but_o also_o our_o enemy_n 〈◊〉_d tim._n 5._o 16._o if_o any_o believe_a man_n or_o woman_n have_v widow_n let_v he_o minister_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n that_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o be_v widow_n indeed_o here_o widow_n that_o be_v desolate_a without_o friend_n and_o good_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o church_n levit_n 25._o 35._o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v impoverish_v and_o have_v the_o tremble_a hand_n thou_o shall_v relieve_v he_o as_o a_o stranger_n or_o soiourner_n so_o shall_v he_o live_v with_o thou_o by_o the_o tremble_a hand_n be_v mean_v the_o man_n that_o work_v hard_a for_o his_o live_n and_o yet_o can_v by_o his_o labour_n get_v thing_n necessary_a but_o must_v needs_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o other_o that_o be_v in_o better_a state_n for_o help_n here_o two_o question_n may_v further_o be_v make_v first_o whether_o we_o must_v give_v alm_n to_o beggar_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n for_o they_o come_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o needy_a person_n ans._n beggar_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o be_v strong_a able_a to_o labour_v and_o do_v somewhat_o for_o their_o live_n or_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a unable_a to_o take_v pain_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reiceve_v for_o touch_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v this_o rule_n he_o that_o will_v not_o labour_v must_v not_o eat_v 2._o thess._n 3._o 10._o 12._o every_o man_n must_v live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o feed_v upon_o his_o own_o bread_n again_o such_o beggar_n be_v thief_n &_o robber_n because_o they_o steal_v their_o labour_n from_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v as_o profitable_a as_o land_n and_o treasure_n in_o the_o old_a law_n if_o two_o man_n strive_v together_o and_o the_o one_o have_v wound_v the_o other_o the_o offender_n be_v enjoin_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o heal_n but_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o time_n also_o exod._n 21._o 19_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n ought_v such_o person_n to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n both_o of_o their_o theft_n and_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o that_o give_v to_o they_o in_o this_o their_o loose_a life_n do_v maintain_v they_o in_o wickedness_n yet_o here_o one_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o if_o such_o a_o man_n be_v in_o extreme_a need_n he_o must_v be_v help_v rather_o than_o he_o shall_v perish_v and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o idleness_n and_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o labour_n the_o magistrate_n i_o say_v for_o private_a person_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v unable_a to_o work_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o gather_v their_o alm_n themselves_o by_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n but_o to_o be_v relieve_v at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n deut._n 15._o 4._o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o beggar_n in_o thou_o v_o 11._o there_o shall_v be_v ever_o some_o poor_a in_o the_o land_n here_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o plain_a difference_n between_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o beggar_n forbid_v the_o one_o and_o command_v to_o help_v the_o other_o saint_n paul_n likewise_o distinguish_v of_o widow_n whereof_o some_o have_v rich_a kindred_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o they_o 1._o tim._n 5._o 4._o other_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n and_o kindred_n by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o such_o he_o will_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o church_n v_o 16._o and_o this_o be_v no_o toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o beggar_n again_o the_o beg_n of_o alm_n be_v the_o very_a seminary_n of_o vagabond_n rogue_n &_o straggle_a pâ—â—sons_n which_o have_v no_o call_n nor_o be_v of_o any_o corporation_n church_n or_o commonwealth_n yea_o it_o do_v proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o man_n the_o shame_n either_o of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o restrain_v it_o not_o have_v authority_n or_o of_o the_o wealthy_a and_o able_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mercy_n or_o compassion_n it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a disorder_n in_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o bold_a and_o most_o clamorous_a beggar_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o alm_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o relief_n be_v distribute_v both_o unwise_o and_o unequal_o and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o good_a law_n of_o our_o land_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o none_o shall_v beg_v that_o be_v able_a to_o labour_n and_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o see_v it_o observe_v that_o have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o good_a of_o this_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o plague_n of_o our_o time_n and_o great_o to_o be_v bewail_v that_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o not_o put_v iâ—_n execution_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v demand_v whether_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o person_n and_o person_n in_o give_v our_o alm_n ans._n there_o be_v three_o difference_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o need_n the_o first_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v of_o his_o household_n for_o which_o he_o that_o make_v not_o provision_n be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1._o tim._n 5._o 8._o those_o also_o which_o be_v of_o a_o man_n own_o blood_n as_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n mat._n 15._o 5_o 6._o now_o contrary_a to_o this_o sort_n be_v stranger_n to_o who_o we_o must_v not_o give_v for_o to_o neglect_v a_o man_n own_o and_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o foreigner_n unless_o there_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o second_o difference_n of_o man_n be_v this_o some_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n saint_n paul_n rule_n be_v this_o that_o we_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o other_o gal._n 6._o 10._o do_v good_a unto_o all_o man_n but_o special_o to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n a_o three_o difference_n some_o be_v our_o own_o poor_a of_o our_o town_n land_n &_o country_n &_o some_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n now_o howsoever_o we_o be_v debtor_n to_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v good_a to_o yet_o those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o we_o in_o habitation_n or_o neighbourhood_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o relieve_v before_o other_o this_o the_o lord_n command_v deuâ—_n 15._o 7._o if_o one_o of_o thy_o brethren_n with_o thou_o be_v poor_a within_o any_o of_o thy_o gate_n in_o thy_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o harden_v thy_o hart_n and_o shut_v thy_o hand_n from_o he_o and_o these_o be_v relieve_v we_o may_v in_o the_o next_o place_n afford_v our_o help_n to_o other_o thus_o do_v the_o good_a samaritan_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n practice_v his_o charity_n upon_o a_o stranger_n luk._n 10._o 33._o and_o be_v therefore_o commend_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ._n iii_o question_n how_o much_o relief_n must_v every_o man_n give_v ans._n we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o alm_n of_o private_a man_n and_o of_o incorporation_n or_o church_n touch_v private_a man_n alm_n the_o scripture_n have_v not_o determine_v how_o much_o must_v be_v give_v but_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o discreet_a consideration_n of_o every_o christian._n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v which_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o that_o sow_v spare_o shall_v reap_v spare_o and_o again_o let_v every_o man_n give_v as_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n last_o he_o give_v a_o commandment_n touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o give_v that_o every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o lie_v aside_o by_o himself_o and_o lay_v up_o as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ability_n wherewith_o god_n have_v bless_v he_o 1._o cor._n 16._o 2._o but_o two_o caution_n be_v propround_v in_o the_o word_n touch_v this_o quantity_n first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o so_o give_v alm_n that_o other_o be_v â—ased_v and_o we_o ourselves_o grieve_v 2._o cor._n 8._o 13._o it_o be_v not_o god_n will_v that_o we_o
and_o erroneous_a ground_n of_o doctrine_n much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o direction_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o 7._o conscience_n in_o time_n of_o need_n as_o namely_o i._n that_o a_o man_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n may_v build_v himself_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o teacher_n and_o for_o his_o salvation_n rest_n content_v with_o a_o implicit_a and_o un-expressed_a faith_n which_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o only_a mean_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o perpetual_a blindness_n and_o ignorance_n so_o it_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n but_o to_o plunge_v the_o hart_n of_o man_n into_o the_o pit_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v uncapable_a of_o comfort_n for_o want_v of_o particular_a knowledge_n &_o understanding_n of_o the_o word_n &_o promise_n of_o god_n iâ—_n that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o fear_n and_o doubt_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o 9_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v by_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n either_o of_o the_o present_a favour_n of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o own_o salvation_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o own_o unworthines_n and_o indisposition_n we_o have_v just_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o doubt_v and_o fear_n but_o to_o despair_v and_o be_v confound_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v certain_o resolve_v by_o faith_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o and_o for_o the_o merir_fw-fr of_o christ_n be_v a_o comfortless_a doctrine_n to_o a_o distress_a soul_n and_o contrary_a unto_o the_o save_a 20._o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o teach_v that_o certainty_n flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o doubt_v iii_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o make_v special_a confession_n of_o 7._o his_o mortal_a sin_n with_o all_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n thereof_o once_o every_o year_n to_o his_o priest_n this_o position_n &_o practice_n beside_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o sacred_a write_v nor_o yet_o any_o ground_n of_o orthodox_n antiquity_n for_o 800._o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n it_o make_v notable_o to_o the_o disturb_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o conscience_n in_o time_n of_o extremity_n consider_v that_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o understand_v or_o remember_v all_o many_o be_v hide_v and_o 12._o unknown_a and_o the_o mind_n be_v in_o this_o case_n inform_v that_o forgiveness_n depend_v upon_o such_o a_o enumeration_n may_v thus_o be_v bring_v into_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n and_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o rest_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o sole_a mercy_n of_o god_n the_o only_a sovereign_a medicine_n of_o the_o soul_n again_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o always_o arise_v from_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v neither_o do_v the_o lord_n set_v before_o the_o sinner_n eye_n whatsoever_o evil_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o but_o some_o one_o or_o more_o particular_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o do_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o they_o will_v be_v work_n enough_o though_o he_o do_v not_o exhibit_v unto_o the_o confessor_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n iv._o that_o some_o sin_n be_v venial_a because_o they_o be_v only_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o 6._o they_o bind_v over_o the_o sinner_n only_o to_o temporal_a and_o not_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n this_o conclusion_n first_o be_v false_a for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o some_o offence_n be_v great_a some_o lesser_a some_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n other_o in_o a_o low_a again_o that_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o event_n be_v repent_v of_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n sin_v be_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o account_v just_a be_v pardonable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o condemnation_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o which_o be_v not_o simple_o and_o of_o itself_o mortal_a whether_o we_o respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o divine_a justice_n for_o in_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o anomy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o aberration_n from_o the_o perfect_a 4._o rule_n of_o righteousness_n &_o therefore_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o curse_n both_o of_o temporary_a and_o eternal_a death_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o high_a majesty_n and_o consequent_o man_n stand_v by_o it_o engage_v to_o everlasting_a torment_n second_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a ground_n of_o resolution_n to_o a_o trouble_a conscience_n for_o whereas_o true_a and_o save_a joy_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n can_v be_v lift_v up_o in_o assurance_n of_o god_n favour_n to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o conceit_n of_o heavenly_a comfort_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o abase_v and_o by_o true_a humiliation_n bring_v to_o nothing_o in_o itself_o the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o that_o the_o offence_n commit_v be_v venial_a may_v in_o some_o case_n too_o much_o enlarge_v the_o heart_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o presume_v when_o haply_o there_o will_v be_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o if_o not_o that_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o fall_v by_o infirmity_n after_o grace_n receive_v the_o mind_n be_v forestall_v with_o this_o erroneous_a conceit_n that_o the_o sin_n be_v less_o than_o it_o be_v indeed_o because_o venial_a may_v in_o the_o issue_n be_v less_o quiet_v and_o more_o perplex_v v._o that_o a_o man_n may_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n 13._o of_o his_o sin_n commit_v to_o omit_v the_o untruth_n of_o â—â—is_n position_n how_o it_o make_v to_o the_o case_a of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o asswage_n of_o the_o grief_n of_o mind_n in_o temptation_n i_o appeal_v to_o common_a experience_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n shall_v yet_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v something_o more_o behind_o to_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n how_o can_v he_o in_o probability_n rely_v himself_o whole_o upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n how_o can_v he_o reap_v unto_o himself_o from_o thence_o any_o assurance_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n who_o he_o former_o offend_v if_o we_o may_v and_o must_v do_v something_o in_o our_o own_o person_n whereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n why_o have_v our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o for_o our_o heart_n relief_n whole_o and_o only_o to_o make_v the_o plea_n of_o pardon_n for_o our_o sin_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o popish_a confessor_n do_v teach_v their_o penitent_n when_o they_o feel_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o for_o sin_n to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o conscience_n by_o performance_n of_o a_o formal_a humiliation_n and_o repentance_n yea_o to_o offer_n unto_o god_n some_o ceremonial_a duty_n in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n but_o when_o sorrow_n seize_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o man_n fall_v into_o temptation_n than_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o these_o direction_n be_v not_o currant_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o he_o may_v want_v sound_a comfort_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o run_v into_o despair_n without_o recovery_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n upon_o experience_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o even_a papist_n themselves_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n have_v be_v content_a to_o renounce_v their_o own_o work_n yea_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o humane_a satisfaction_n and_o to_o cleave_v only_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o their_o salvation_n by_o these_o instance_n and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v apparent_a upon_o how_o weak_a and_o unstable_a ground_n the_o case-divinitie_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n stand_v and_o how_o indirect_a a_o course_n they_o take_v for_o the_o resolution_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o trouble_a conscience_n now_o by_o the_o benefit_n and_o abuse_v of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o in_o church_n which_o profess_v christian_a religion_n it_o shall_v be_v more_o teach_v and_o further_o enlarge_v than_o it_o be_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o man_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o ministry_n that_o have_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n attain_v unto_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o learned_a will_v employ_v their_o pain_n this_o way_n not_o only_o in_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o such_o point_n as_o stand_v in_o bare_a speculation_n but_o in_o annex_v thereunto_o the_o ground_n and_o conclusion_n of_o practice_n whereby_o they_o may_v both_o inform_v the_o judgement_n &_o rectify_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o hearer_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o poor_a distress_a soul_n may_v
extraordinary_a man_n that_o be_v qualify_v with_o these_o two_o gift_n may_v pray_v not_o only_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o god_n but_o against_o his_o person_n thus_o david_n do_v especial_o in_o the_o 109._o psal._n which_o psalm_n be_v full_a of_o terrible_a curse_n against_o his_o particular_a enemy_n and_o typical_o against_o judas_n for_o he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v by_o which_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v incurable_a enemy_n and_o a_o pure_a zeal_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o make_v he_o break_v out_o into_o such_o imprecation_n so_o paul_n pray_v gal._n 5._o 12._o that_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o which_o trouble_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 2._o tim._n 4._o 14._o he_o pray_v direct_o against_o the_o person_n of_o alexander_n the_o coppersmith_n that_o have_v do_v he_o much_o wrong_n the_o lord_n reward_v he_o according_a to_o his_o work_n which_o must_v not_o seem_v strange_a for_o paul_n have_v in_o that_o imprecation_n the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o consequent_o both_o the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v and_o of_o pure_a zeal_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v pray_v against_o he_o as_o he_o do_v but_o for_o ordinary_a man_n such_o as_o have_v nothing_o but_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o want_v the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v and_o have_v also_o a_o zeal_n mingle_v with_o choler_n stomach_n anger_n and_o hatred_n they_o may_v use_v no_o extraordinary_a prayer_n against_o the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n all_o that_o they_o may_v do_v be_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v restrain_v their_o malice_n hinder_v their_o bad_a practice_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n therefore_o act._n 4._o 29._o when_o there_o have_v be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o john_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o assembly_n and_o pray_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o now_o o_o lord_n behold_v their_o threaten_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o pray_v not_o against_o the_o council_n nor_o against_o the_o man_n that_o sit_v in_o counsel_n but_o against_o their_o proceed_n course_n device_n and_o threaten_n and_o their_o practice_n may_v be_v a_o pattern_n for_o ordinary_a man_n to_o follow_v in_o luk._n 9_o 54._o the_o disciple_n ask_v our_o saviour_n christ_n whether_o they_o shall_v call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n he_o sharp_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o intemperate_a heat_n against_o the_o samaritan_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o that_o extraordinary_a spirit_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v but_o ordinary_a man_n ordinary_a man_n therefore_o may_v not_o pray_v against_o the_o person_n of_o god_n enemy_n the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n yet_o no_o man_n may_v pray_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o only_o against_o his_o state_n kingdom_n and_o regiment_n which_o be_v antichristian_a whereby_o he_o set_v himself_o against_o god_n and_o his_o kingdom_n sect._n 2._o upon_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n there_o follow_v a_o other_o sundry_a psalm_n of_o david_n be_v psalm_n of_o imprecation_n wherein_o david_n curse_v his_o enemy_n fearful_o especial_o in_o the_o 109._o psalm_n now_o all_o these_o psalm_n be_v pen_v for_o our_o use_n it_o may_v therefore_o be_v demand_v how_o we_o may_v use_v these_o and_o such_o like_a when_o we_o read_v or_o sing_v they_o ans._n i._n we_o must_v not_o use_v they_o as_o david_n do_v namely_o as_o prayer_n against_o the_o person_n of_o our_o enemy_n but_o only_o as_o prophecy_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o punishment_n of_o incurable_a man_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v foretell_v for_o we_o have_v not_o as_o david_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n or_o a_o pure_a zeal_n therefore_o we_o can_v pray_v as_o he_o do_v ii_o i_o answer_v whereas_o these_o imprecation_n be_v direct_v against_o particular_a enemy_n we_o may_v use_v they_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o prayer_n but_o how_o as_o general_a prayer_n against_o all_o the_o incurable_a enemy_n of_o god_n not_o against_o any_o particular_n among_o the_o jew_n turk_n or_o papist_n as_o therefore_o as_o we_o may_v use_v these_o imprecation_n as_o prayer_n so_o we_o must_v use_v they_o without_o any_o particular_a application_n to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n iii_o question_n what_o be_v the_o particular_a circumstance_n prayer_n of_o prayer_n ans._n there_o be_v chief_o four_o i._o the_o voice_n or_o speech_n ii_o the_o gesture_n iii_o the_o place_n where_o iv._o the_o time_n when_o sect._n 1_o concern_v the_o voice_n this_o question_n may_v prayer_n be_v move_v whether_o a_o voice_n or_o word_n be_v â—o_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n or_o no_o ans._n prayer_n be_v either_o pubâ—cke_n or_o private_a in_o public_a prayer_n a_o form_n of_o word_n must_v always_o be_v use_v in_o a_o know_v plain_a and_o distinct_a voice_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o the_o minister_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o prayer_n as_o he_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n in_o preach_v now_o as_o the_o minister_n be_v their_o mouth_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n so_o the_o people_n must_v give_v their_o assent_n and_o approbation_n to_o his_o prayer_n by_o the_o word_n amen_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o profess_a and_o public_a assent_n without_o a_o voice_n second_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n not_o only_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o also_o of_o his_o body_n and_o we_o bless_v god_n not_o only_o with_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o with_o the_o 9_o tongue_n therefore_o the_o whole_a man_n must_v pray_v in_o public_a now_o in_o private_a prayer_n make_v in_o private_a and_o secret_a place_n by_o private_a person_n the_o voice_n be_v profitable_a but_o not_o simple_o necessary_a it_o be_v profitable_a because_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o keep_v the_o wander_a mind_n in_o compass_n to_o express_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o procure_v attention_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o prayer_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o use_v a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o all_o his_o prayer_n moses_n pray_v he_o speak_v never_o a_o word_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o prayer_n for_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o exod._n 12._o 15._o why_o cry_v thou_o anna_n pray_v in_o the_o temple_n her_o lip_n do_v move_v only_o her_o voice_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o yet_o she_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v 1._o sam._n 1._o 13._o again_o the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o elect_n with_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v and_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o prayer_n rom._n 8._o paul_n bid_v we_o pray_v continual_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o continual_a use_n of_o a_o form_n of_o word_n but_o of_o the_o groan_n and_o sigh_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o may_v be_v make_v at_o all_o time_n out_o of_o this_o question_n arise_v another_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a when_o we_o pray_v to_o read_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o some_o think_v that_o to_o do_v so_o be_v a_o sin_n ans._n it_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v it_o reason_n first_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v use_v and_o read_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n and_o yet_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v prayer_n second_o to_o conceive_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n require_v gift_n of_o memory_n knowledge_n utterance_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n now_o every_o child_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n though_o he_o have_v a_o honest_a heart_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o all_o these_o gift_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o want_n of_o they_o may_v lawful_o use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o weak_a back_n or_o a_o lame_a leg_n may_v lean_v upon_o a_o crutch_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n do_v limit_n and_o bind_v the_o holy_a ghost_n ans._n if_o we_o have_v a_o perfect_a measure_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v somewhat_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v weak_a and_o small_a in_o us._n this_o be_v no_o bind_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o a_o help_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v weak_a in_o we_o by_o a_o crutch_n to_o lean_v upon_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n
upon_o defect_n of_o memory_n and_o utterance_n etc._n etc._n use_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o circumstance_n be_v the_o gesture_n prayer_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o kind_n of_o gesture_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n whether_o kneel_v standing_z sit_v or_o the_o hold_n up_o the_o hand_n or_o head_n to_o heaven_n or_o bow_v the_o body_n to_o the_o earth_n answ._n god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v not_o prescribe_v any_o particular_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o any_o in_o particular_a beside_o that_o religion_n stand_v not_o proper_o in_o bodily_a action_n and_o gesture_n yet_o touch_v gesture_n the_o word_n of_o god_n give_v certain_a general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o prayer_n both_o public_a and_o private_a in_o public_a prayer_n these_o rule_n of_o gesture_n be_v prescribe_v first_o when_o public_a prayer_n be_v make_v in_o the_o congregation_n our_o gesture_n must_v always_o be_v comely_a modest_a &_o decent_a second_o all_o gesture_n use_v public_o must_v serve_v to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o inward_a humility_n of_o the_o hart_n without_o hypocrisy_n now_o these_o kind_n be_v manifold_a some_o concern_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o the_o bow_v thereof_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n some_o again_o concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n the_o hand_n bow_v the_o knee_n etc._n etc._n touch_v these_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o bind_v we_o to_o any_o particular_n but_o in_o they_o all_o we_o must_v have_v regard_n that_o they_o serve_v always_o to_o express_v the_o humility_n of_o our_o heart_n before_o god_n thus_o have_v the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n behave_v themselves_o yea_o the_o holy_a angel_n stand_v before_o the_o ark_n do_v cover_v their_o face_n in_o token_n of_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n isaiah_n 6._o 2._o three_o we_o must_v in_o public_a prayer_n content_v ourselves_o to_o follow_v the_o laudable_a fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n where_o we_o be_v for_o to_o decline_v from_o custom_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o such_o case_n often_o cause_v schism_n and_o dissension_n in_o private_a prayer_n do_v in_o private_a and_o secret_a place_n there_o be_v more_o liberty_n for_o in_o it_o we_o may_v use_v any_o gesture_n so_o it_o be_v comely_a and_o decent_a and_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o inward_a humility_n of_o our_o heart_n a_o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unreverent_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o pray_v sit_v but_o both_o the_o learned_a before_o in_o and_o after_o his_o time_n have_v judge_v his_o opinion_n superstitious_a special_o consider_v that_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o skill_v not_o much_o what_o that_o be_v so_o the_o inward_a humility_n of_o a_o sincere_a heart_n be_v express_v thereby_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o circumstance_n be_v the_o place_n where_o prayer_n question_n be_v make_v in_o what_o place_n we_o must_v pray_v answ._n in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n holiness_n and_o religion_n all_o place_n be_v equal_a and_o alike_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n the_o house_n or_o the_o field_n be_v as_o holy_a as_o the_o church_n and_o if_o we_o pray_v in_o either_o of_o they_o our_o prayer_n be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n for_o now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v that_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n wherein_o a_o clean_a offering_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n mal._n 1._o 11._o which_o paul_n expoâ—…ds_v 1._o tim._n 2._o 8._o of_o pure_a and_o holy_a prayer_n offen_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n to_o this_o purpose_n christ_n say_v to_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n joh._n 4._o 25._o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o worship_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o in_o samaria_n but_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n shall_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v yet_o nevertheless_o for_o order_n decency_n and_o quietness_n sake_n public_a prayer_n must_v be_v make_v in_o public_a place_n as_o church_n and_o chapel_n appoint_v for_o that_o use_n and_o private_a prayer_n in_o private_a house_n and_o clozet_n mat._n 6._o 5._o now_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o think_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n hallow_a church_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o place_n be_v or_o can_v be_v and_o do_v make_v the_o prayer_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o they_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o then_o in_o any_o other_o and_o hereupon_o they_o teach_v that_o private_a man_n must_v pray_v in_o church_n and_o private_a prayer_n must_v be_v make_v in_o church_n if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o hear_v for_o proof_n hereof_o they_o allege_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o anna_n who_o pray_v private_o in_o the_o temple_n luk._n 2._o 37._o of_o david_n who_o in_o his_o exile_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o daniel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o look_v out_o at_o the_o window_n towards_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v dan._n 6._o 10._o answ._n these_o place_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o popish_a church_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o our_o church_n in_o the_o new_a that_o be_v build_v by_o particular_a commandment_n from_o god_n so_o be_v not_o our_o church_n that_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o very_a body_n and_o manhood_n of_o christ._n heb._n 9_o 11._o and_o of_o his_o mystical_a body_n col._n 2._o 7._o again_o the_o ark_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n a_o pledge_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n 7._o for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n there_o to_o answer_v his_o people_n but_o the_o like_a can_v be_v show_v of_o our_o church_n or_o chapel_n be_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n for_o in_o it_o god_n be_v present_a after_o a_o sort_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o when_o not_o always_o but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o administration_n be_v once_o end_v christ_n be_v no_o more_o present_a in_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o celebration_n he_o be_v not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o present_a sect._n 4._o the_o four_o circumstance_n be_v the_o time_n prayer_n quest._n what_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o man_n be_v to_o make_v prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a manner_n of_o pray_v and_o consequent_o two_o kind_n of_o prayer_n the_o first_o be_v the_o secret_a and_o sudden_a lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o god_n upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o second_o be_v set_v or_o solemn_a prayer_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o prayer_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v ejaculation_n or_o the_o dart_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o time_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o be_v and_o may_v be_v use_v at_o any_o time_n without_o exception_n this_o point_n i_o make_v plain_a by_o these_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n 1._o thess._n 5._o 17._o pray_v without_o cease_v eph._n 6._o 18._o pray_v always_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o watch_v thereunto_o with_o all_o perseverance_n for_o all_o saint_n in_o both_o these_o place_n by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n paul_n understand_v the_o sudden_a lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n second_o whatsoever_o we_o speak_v think_v or_o do_v we_o must_v do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n now_o god_n be_v glorify_v when_o we_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n from_o our_o heart_n acknowledge_v his_o power_n wisdom_n justice_n mercy_n providence_n and_o goodness_n and_o these_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v when_o we_o daily_a and_o hourly_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o he_o in_o petition_n for_o some_o blessing_n and_o in_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o mercy_n three_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o innumerable_a infirmity_n frailty_n and_o want_n so_o as_o we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o so_o much_o as_o think_v one_o good_a thought_n therefore_o we_o be_v every_o day_n and_o hour_n to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n partly_o in_o prayer_n partly_o in_o give_v of_o thanks_n that_o he_o will_v
make_v a_o daily_a supplier_fw-fr by_o his_o grace_n four_o satan_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o overthrow_v our_o soul_n continual_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n it_o behoove_v we_o always_o and_o upon_o every_o occasion_n to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n for_o his_o merciful_a protection_n five_o the_o gift_n of_o faith_n must_v grow_v and_o increase_v in_o we_o day_n by_o day_n and_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o grow_v and_o thrive_v in_o we_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n not_o seldom_o and_o rare_a but_o daily_o and_o continual_o use_v now_o of_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n none_o be_v more_o exceilent_a than_o invocation_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o prayer_n be_v set_v and_o solemn_a when_o a_o man_n set_v himself_o apart_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n usual_o and_o fervent_o or_o when_o man_n come_v reverent_o and_o solemn_o together_o into_o the_o congregation_n to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o god_n appoint_v no_o set_a time_n for_o this_o kind_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o man_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o liberty_n be_v this_o there_o be_v now_o no_o difference_n between_o time_n and_o time_n in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n for_o perform_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n the_o saboth_n only_o except_v but_o the_o principal_a and_o only_a difference_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o outward_a order_n and_o conveniency_n whereby_o one_o time_n may_v be_v think_v fit_a than_o a_o other_o and_o that_o must_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o distinction_n of_o day_n and_o hour_n be_v take_v away_o paul_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o galatian_n because_o they_o make_v difference_n of_o day_n time_n month_n and_o year_n in_o respect_n of_o holiness_n and_o religion_n gal._n 4._o by_o this_o doctrine_n we_o may_v see_v what_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n touch_v set_v time_n of_o prayer_n they_o prescribe_v certain_a hour_n which_o they_o term_v canonical_a and_o they_o distinguish_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o they_o call_v the_o matutine_v before_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o second_o the_o prime_n from_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o three_o the_o three_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o six_o hour_n the_o four_o from_o the_o six_o to_o the_o nine_o the_o five_o from_o the_o nine_o to_o the_o twelve_o which_o they_o call_v the_o none_o the_o fix_v be_v in_o the_o evening_n about_o the_o sunne-setting_a the_o seven_o and_o last_o be_v after_o the_o sunne-setting_a which_o they_o call_v the_o completorie_n now_o in_o these_o seven_o prescribe_a hour_n by_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v i_o note_v three_o notable_a abuse_n first_o in_o that_o the_o popish_a church_n bind_v man_n in_o conscience_n to_o observe_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o time_n second_o they_o bind_v the_o mass-priest_n the_o deacon_n subdeacon_n and_o the_o benefice_a man_n only_o to_o canonical_a hour_n whereas_o those_o hour_n differ_v not_o from_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o performance_n of_o god_n worship_n neither_o be_v these_o man_n more_o bind_v to_o pray_v in_o they_o than_o other_o three_o that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v and_o read_v his_o canonical_a hour_n this_o day_n for_o the_o morrow_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o dinner_n for_o the_o whole_a day_n wherein_o we_o may_v see_v their_o gross_a superstition_n iv._o question_v touch_v prayer_n be_v how_o their_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v pacify_v which_o be_v trouble_v by_o sundry_a accident_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o prayer_n these_o accident_n be_v principal_o three_o first_o when_o they_o shall_v pray_v they_o can_v frame_v or_o conceive_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n as_o other_o man_n do_v for_o remove_v of_o which_o trouble_n let_v they_o remember_v this_o one_o thing_n that_o the_o unfeigned_a desire_n of_o the_o touch_v heart_n be_v a_o prayer_n in_o acceptance_n before_o god_n though_o knowledge_n memory_n and_o utterance_n to_o frame_v and_o conceive_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o word_n be_v want_v ps._n 10._o 17._o god_n hear_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o be_v of_o humble_a person_n and_o they_o which_o be_v in_o distress_n psal._n 145._o 19_o god_n will_v fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v hiâ—_n he_o also_o will_v hear_v their_o cry_n and_o will_v save_v they_o rom._n 8._o 26._o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n make_v request_n for_o we_o by_o groan_n &_o sigh_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o excellent_a prayer_n be_v make_v by_o groan_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v in_o word_n the_o second_o accident_n be_v that_o they_o find_v themselves_o full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o deadness_n of_o spirit_n and_o their_o mind_n full_a of_o by-thought_n and_o wandt_a imagination_n this_o trouble_n may_v be_v remove_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o defect_n of_o our_o prayer_n shall_v never_o condemn_v we_o if_o we_o be_v hearty_o displease_v with_o ourselves_o for_o the_o same_o and_o by_o prayer_n and_o other_o good_a mean_n do_v struggle_v and_o strive_v against_o they_o rom._n 8._o 1._o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ._n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o condemnation_n but_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o be_v in_o christ_n though_o they_o deserve_v it_o never_o so_o much_o the_o three_o accident_n be_v that_o though_o they_o pray_v they_o receive_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o remooveall_v of_o this_o distress_n we_o may_v consider_v these_o four_o thing_n i._o the_o man_n that_o be_v thus_o trouble_v be_v to_o examine_v himself_o whether_o he_o have_v make_v his_o prayer_n to_o god_n aright_o or_o no_o for_o if_o he_o pray_v amiss_o he_o may_v pray_v long_o and_o never_o be_v hear_v our_o saviour_n will_v not_o grant_v the_o request_n of_o the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n because_o they_o ask_v they_o know_v not_o what_o matt._n 20._o 22._o jam._n 4._o 3._o you_o ask_v &_o receive_v not_o because_o you_o ask_v amiss_o that_o you_o may_v consume_v it_o on_o your_o lust_n paul_n pray_v three_o time_n and_o have_v the_o repulse_n because_o he_o ask_v thing_n inconvenient_a for_o he_o to_o receive_v therefore_o answer_n be_v make_v my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o 2._o cor._n 12._o the_o man_n therefore_o that_o will_v make_v a_o prayer_n aright_o must_v have_v respect_n unto_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o of_o these_o than_o god_n will_v not_o hear_v or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o hear_v in_o justice_n ii_o though_o man_n make_v lawful_a prayer_n unto_o god_n &_o ask_v thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v ask_v and_o which_o god_n will_v grant_v yet_o god_n will_v sometime_o deserre_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o not_o give_v ear_n unto_o they_o at_o the_o first_o david_n pray_v night_n and_o day_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o hear_v psalm_n 22._o 2._o again_o his_o eye_n fail_v his_o throat_n be_v dry_a while_o he_o wait_v for_o his_o god_n by_o prayer_n psal._n 69._o 3._o the_o angel_n gabriel_n say_v to_o zacharie_n luk._n 1._o 13._o thy_o prayer_n be_v hear_v now_o in_o all_o likelihood_n that_o prayer_n of_o zacharie_n be_v make_v long_o before_o even_o in_o his_o youth_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v he_o till_o he_o be_v old_a the_o lord_n defer_v the_o grant_n of_o our_o request_n upon_o good_a reason_n for_o hereby_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o dulness_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o quicken_v our_o faith_n and_o hope_n again_o he_o make_v we_o when_o we_o enjoy_v the_o blessing_n desire_v to_o have_v they_o in_o high_a estimation_n and_o to_o be_v more_o thankful_a unto_o he_o yea_o in_o the_o want_n thereof_o to_o strive_v the_o more_o earnest_o with_o he_o by_o prayer_n for_o they_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n be_v repulse_v and_o call_v a_o dog_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n not_o for_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o reject_v her_o prayer_n but_o to_o stir_v up_o her_o faith_n to_o make_v she_o more_o earnest_a in_o ask_v as_o also_o more_o thankful_a for_o the_o benefit_n when_o she_o have_v receive_v it_o iii_o the_o lord_n use_v to_o grant_v our_o petition_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o give_v the_o very_a thing_n we_o ask_v second_o by_o give_v something_o answerable_a
in_o heaven_n glorify_v do_v he_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o deity_n raise_v up_o we_o his_o member_n from_o death_n to_o life_n rom._n 6._o 4._o a_o certain_a pledge_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v we_o in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o also_o afford_v singular_a comfort_n and_o joy_n unto_o a_o man_n even_o in_o his_o great_a extremity_n true_a it_o be_v that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v dead_a in_o sin_n yet_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n seal_v unto_o he_o in_o baptism_n his_o rise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n to_o newness_n of_o life_n true_a it_o be_v again_o that_o all_o man_n must_v die_v yet_o this_o be_v our_o comfort_n that_o in_o baptism_n god_n have_v seal_v to_o we_o even_o our_o rise_n from_o the_o grave_n to_o life_n everlasting_a and_o all_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n this_o be_v a_o comfort_n of_o all_o comfort_n able_a to_o uphold_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n even_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n the_o second_o use_n of_o baptism_n be_v that_o it_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o notable_a mean_n of_o our_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o that_o three_o way_n first_o by_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o mortify_v the_o flesh_n and_o crucify_a our_o own_o corruption_n for_o if_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o paul_n say_v rom._n 6._o 3._o then_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o continue_v in_o sin_n but_o to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n as_o by_o prayer_n by_o fast_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o by_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o our_o heart_n gal._n 5._o 24._o second_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o dedicate_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o god_n and_o christ_n remember_v that_o we_o once_o offer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o token_n that_o we_o shall_v ever_o afterward_o consecrate_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o whole_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v the_o flesh_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n three_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o labour_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v peace_n and_o unity_n with_o all_o man_n but_o special_o with_o god_n people_n for_o baptism_n be_v a_o solemn_a testimony_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o fellowship_n both_o of_o christ_n with_o his_o member_n and_o of_o the_o member_n one_o with_o another_o to_o this_o end_n paul_n say_v that_o we_o be_v all_o by_o one_o spirit_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 1._o cor._n 12._o 13._o yea_o and_o baptism_n be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n whereby_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n eph._n 4._o 5._o v._o question_n whether_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o sin_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v may_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o his_o baptism_n answer_n he_o may_v if_o he_o repent_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o his_o indenture_n and_o evidence_n remain_v whole_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n &_o his_o name_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o man_n for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o cancel_v a_o man_n can_v have_v his_o name_n put_v into_o they_o again_o second_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o repentance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o plank_n or_o board_n to_o swim_v upon_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o shippewracke_n of_o his_o soul_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n repent_v and_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o his_o sin_n commit_v he_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o baptism_n wherein_o be_v seal_v unto_o he_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v he_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o baptism_n believe_v and_o repent_v three_o to_o they_o that_o fall_v even_o after_o baptism_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v touch_v in_o hart_n with_o true_a remorse_n and_o sorrow_n for_o their_o offence_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o paul_n call_v the_o galatian_n fall_v after_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n promise_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_v in_o their_o baptism_n gal._n 3._o 3._o 19_o 27._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v john_n call_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o first_o love_n to_o repentance_n &_o conversion_n apoc._n 2._o 5._o 16._o and_o the_o say_v john_n in_o ecclesiastical_a 23._o history_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reclaim_v a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v most_o grievous_o fall_v after_o his_o baptism_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n concern_v the_o use_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a question_n move_v i._o question_n how_o far_o forth_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o use_v or_o not_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o answer_v hereof_o i_o propound_v three_o rule_n the_o first_o every_o man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v baptize_v be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o god_n commandment_n to_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o lord_n give_v a_o sacramental_a word_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o part_n a_o commandment_n &_o a_o promise_n the_o commandment_n be_v express_v in_o these_o term_n take_v eat_v drink_n do_v you_o this_o and_o it_o bind_v all_o man_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v baptize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o second_o rule_n every_o man_n of_o year_n baptize_v be_v to_o receive_v it_o often_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 26._o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o have_v need_v continual_o to_o feed_v on_o christ._n and_o herein_o the_o lord_n supper_n differ_v from_o baptism_n because_o by_o baptism_n a_o man_n be_v once_o only_o graff_v into_o christ_n but_o be_v in_o christ_n he_o have_v need_n often_o and_o continual_o to_o be_v feed_v in_o he_o to_o life_n eternal_a and_o this_o often_o nourishment_n of_o the_o believer_n be_v seal_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o three_o rule_n every_o man_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o just_a impediment_n a_o just_a impediment_n be_v that_o which_o bar_v a_o man_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o supper_n as_o suspension_n contagious_a and_o incurable_a sickness_n absence_n upon_o a_o just_a and_o weighty_a cause_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o such_o like_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v first_o if_o any_o man_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o when_o he_o may_v convenient_o have_v no_o just_a impediment_n so_o do_v he_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n second_o for_o a_o man_n to_o abstain_v when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o receive_v it_o though_o happy_o he_o may_v be_v excuse_v in_o regard_n of_o some_o reason_n inward_o know_v to_o himself_o yet_o his_o abstinence_n be_v a_o bad_a example_n and_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o other_o three_o the_o man_n that_o may_v receive_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o do_v in_o effect_n suspend_v and_o withhold_v himself_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n now_o these_o three_o rule_n as_o they_o serve_v direct_o to_o answer_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n so_o they_o do_v plain_o discover_v some_o error_n &_o fault_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o sundry_a person_n in_o these_o day_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o communion_n once_o by_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o easter_n time_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o oft_o as_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v which_o be_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n but_o often_o yea_o continual_o to_o be_v remember_v other_o there_o be_v that_o take_v liberty_n to_o themselves_o to_o come_v to_o this_o table_n &_o abstain_v at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n arbitrary_a to_o themselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n have_v enjoin_v by_o express_a commandment_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o some_o allege_v for_o this_o their_o practice_n that_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o such_o and_o such_o person_n that_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n and_o who_o they_o can_v forgive_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v better_o
abstain_v then_o come_v unprovided_a to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o their_o unfitness_n in_o this_o and_o other_o respect_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o strong_a motive_n to_o induce_v they_o at_o least_o to_o use_v all_o holy_a endeavour_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o every_o day_n rather_o than_o a_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o back_o for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v abstain_v upon_o every_o occasion_n of_o variance_n discontentment_n and_o infirmity_n he_o shall_v never_o receive_v and_o so_o consequent_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n daily_a preparation_n therefore_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a that_o when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o have_v opportunity_n they_o may_v come_v as_o welcome_a guest_n unto_o that_o heavenly_a banquet_n ii_o question_n how_o may_v a_o man_n right_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o his_o comfort_n and_o salvation_n ans._n three_o thing_n be_v require_v thereunto_o a_o right_a preparation_n a_o right_n receive_v and_o a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o afterward_o sect._n 1_o that_o preparation_n be_v needful_a the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n plain_o show_v which_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o communicant_n without_o exception_n 1._o cor._n 11._o 28_o let_v a_o man_n that_o be_v let_v every_o man_n examine_v himself_o now_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v right_o prepare_v he_o must_v bring_v with_o he_o four_o several_a thing_n first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n special_o of_o the_o use_n of_o both_o the_o sacrament_n that_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o preparation_n it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o paul_n require_v in_o a_o good_a communicant_a 1._o cor._n 11._o 26._o to_o wit_n the_o show_v forth_o of_o christ_n death_n which_o be_v do_v by_o confession_n and_o thanks_o give_v and_o these_o two_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o knowledge_n the_o second_o thing_n require_v be_v faith_n for_o all_o sacrament_n be_v seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o now_o faith_n be_v hereby_o discern_v when_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o believer_n content_v itself_o only_o with_o christ_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n and_o do_v believe_v not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o general_a but_o that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v to_o he_o in_o particular_a the_o three_o be_v repentance_n stand_v in_o a_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n commit_v in_o a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o a_o resolve_a purpose_n of_o amendment_n and_o obedience_n for_o time_n to_o come_v here_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o renew_v repentance_n for_o sin_n commit_v be_v principal_o require_v before_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o apostle_n charge_v the_o believe_a corinth_n with_o unworthy_a receive_n because_o they_o come_v in_o their_o sin_n without_o renovation_n of_o their_o repentance_n the_o four_o be_v charity_n towards_o man_n for_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o communion_n whereby_o all_o the_o receiver_n joint_o unite_v together_o in_o love_n do_v participate_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o christ._n and_o therefore_o as_o no_o man_n in_o the_o old_a law_n may_v offer_v his_o sacrifice_n without_o a_o beforehand_a agreement_n with_o his_o brother_n so_o no_o communicant_a may_v partake_v with_o other_o at_o this_o table_n without_o reconciliation_n love_n and_o charity_n now_o further_o touch_v preparation_n there_o be_v three_o case_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v resolve_v i._o case_n what_o shall_v a_o man_n do_v if_o after_o preparation_n he_o find_v himself_o unworthy_a ans._n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o unworthines_n of_o a_o evili_fw-la conscience_n and_o of_o infirmity_n unworthiness_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n be_v when_o a_o man_n live_v in_o any_o sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n this_o we_o must_v especial_o take_v heed_n of_o for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o reprobate_n and_o he_o that_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o in_o this_o sense_n questionless_a he_o shall_v eat_v his_o own_o judgement_n if_o not_o condemnation_n the_o unworthines_n of_o infirmity_n be_v when_o a_o man_n true_o repent_v and_o believe_v and_o make_v conscience_n of_o every_o good_a duty_n but_o yet_o see_v and_o feel_v want_n in_o they_o all_o and_o in_o regard_n hereof_o himself_o unfit_a to_o the_o supper_n such_o unworthines_n can_v just_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v he_o to_o abstain_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o lord_n require_v not_o therein_o perfection_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o the_o truth_n &_o sincerity_n of_o they_o both_o though_o they_o be_v imperfect_a if_o it_o be_v demand_v how_o the_o truth_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n may_v be_v know_v i_o answer_v by_o these_o note_n i._o if_o our_o faith_n be_v direct_v upon_o the_o right_a object_n christ_n alone_o ii_o if_o there_o be_v a_o hunger_a and_o thirst_v after_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n iii_o if_o we_o have_v a_o constant_a and_o serious_a purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n iv._o if_o there_o follow_v a_o change_n in_o the_o life_n thus_o we_o read_v that_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekias_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o do_v eat_v the_o passeover_n which_o have_v not_o cleanse_v themselves_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o for_o those_o among_o they_o that_o have_v prepare_v their_o whole_a heart_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n the_o text_n say_v that_o god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o hezekias_n and_o heal_v the_o people_n though_o they_o be_v not_o cleanse_v according_a to_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n 2._o chron._n 30._o 18_o 19_o 20._o ii_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o preparation_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v fast_v to_o this_o supper_n ans._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n christian_n do_v first_o feast_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o feast_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o if_o receiver_n bring_v with_o they_o attentive_a mind_n reverend_a and_o sober_a heart_n it_o matter_n not_o whether_o they_o come_v fast_v or_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n stand_v not_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o paul_n say_v rom._n 14._o 17._o iii_o case_n whether_o such_o person_n as_o be_v at_o contention_n and_o go_v to_o law_n one_o with_o a_o other_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o question_n be_v because_o man_n think_v when_o they_o go_v to_o law_n that_o they_o do_v not_o forgive_v ans._n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o revenge_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o of_o judgement_n ofrevenge_n when_o man_n be_v content_a to_o lay_v aside_o all_o hatred_n and_o requital_n of_o evil_a of_o penalty_n when_o be_v wrong_v they_o be_v content_a to_o put_v the_o matter_n up_o and_o not_o proceed_v to_o revenge_v by_o inflict_a punishment_n of_o judgement_n when_o a_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o esteem_v and_o judge_v thing_n bad_o do_v as_o well_o do_v and_o to_o judge_v a_o bad_a man_n no_o evil_a person_n nor_o a_o enemy_n though_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o these_o three_o the_o first_o be_v always_o necessary_a a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o forgive_v the_o revenge_n and_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o vengeance_n proper_o belong_v but_o to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o penalty_n and_o judgement_n we_o be_v not_o always_o bind_v we_o must_v shun_v and_o decline_v injury_n offer_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v but_o when_o they_o be_v offer_v we_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n seek_v a_o remedy_n of_o they_o and_o use_v any_o lawful_a mean_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o therefore_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n thus_o that_o if_o a_o man_n go_v to_o law_n with_o a_o other_o forgive_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o revenge_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n he_o do_v his_o duty_n for_o do_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v say_v sect._n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o right_n receive_v of_o it_o wherein_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n require_v first_o the_o renew_n of_o our_o knowledge_n or_o general_n faith_n and_o then_o second_o the_o renew_n of_o our_o special_a faith_n in_o christ._n let_v the_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v observe_v this_o sacrament_n contain_v many_o particular_a sign_n as_o not_o only_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o action_n about_o the_o same_o the_o sign_n may_v be_v thus_o distinguish_v some_o of_o they_o be_v represent_v sign_n some_o be_v sign_n apply_v represent_v sign_n be_v such_o as_o do_v lively_o set_v forth_o unto_o we_o christ_n with_o his_o benefit_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n
of_o unlawful_a flight_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o they_o be_v principal_o four_o the_o first_o be_v when_o god_n put_v into_o a_o man_n heart_n the_o spirit_n of_o courage_n and_o fortitude_n whereby_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o abide_v and_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o force_n of_o all_o enemy_n thus_o paul_n act._n 20._o 22._o go_v bind_v in_o the_o spirit_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o though_o he_o know_v that_o bond_n and_o affliction_n do_v abide_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v dissuade_v but_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o resolution_n i_o pass_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o be_v my_o life_n dear_a unto_o myself_o so_o that_o i_o may_v fulfil_v my_o course_n with_o joy_n and_o the_o ministration_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o testify_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o ordinary_a yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hot_a persecution_n it_o have_v be_v find_v in_o many_o worthy_a instrument_n of_o god_n glory_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o sundry_a martyr_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o one_o especial_o of_o who_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o have_v this_o motion_n not_o to_o stand_v out_o and_o yet_o fly_v for_o that_o very_a act_n feel_v such_o a_o sting_n in_o his_o conscience_n that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v peace_n till_o his_o death_n the_o second_o sign_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v apprehend_v and_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o fly_v because_o he_o must_v in_o all_o his_o suffering_n obey_v the_o magistrate_n here_o a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o a_o man_n that_o be_v imprison_v may_v break_v prison_n to_o this_o popish_a schoolman_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v unjust_a and_o suitable_a to_o this_o assertion_n be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o papist_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v and_o that_o true_o that_o no_o man_n be_v in_o durance_n may_v use_v any_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a mean_n to_o escape_v for_o we_o may_v not_o at_o any_o hand_n resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o our_o suffering_n servant_n be_v command_v to_o subject_v themselves_o with_o patience_n unto_o the_o unjust_a correction_n of_o their_o master_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 19_o and_o this_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o it_o be_v thankeworthy_a if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n suffer_v wrongful_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o prison_n use_v no_o mean_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o but_o when_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n than_o they_o come_v forth_o and_o not_o before_o act._n 5._o 19_o and_o that_o which_o peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n do_v must_v pastor_n and_o other_o man_n also_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o religion_n sake_n the_o three_o sign_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o call_n and_o ministry_n so_o as_o in_o it_o he_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o do_v good_a to_o the_o church_n by_o preach_v they_o he_o must_v not_o fly_v for_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n calling_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o any_o worldly_a thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o body_n good_n friend_n or_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o sign_n when_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n cut_v off_o all_o lawful_a mean_n and_o way_n of_o fly_v he_o do_v then_o as_o it_o be_v bid_v that_o man_n stay_v and_o abide_v i_o say_v lawful_a mean_n because_o we_o may_v not_o use_v those_o that_o be_v unlawful_a but_o rather_o rest_v content_v and_o resign_v ourselves_o whole_o to_o god_n will_v and_o pleasure_n we_o must_v not_o do_v any_o evil_n that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o and_o of_o two_o evil_n not_o only_o not_o the_o less_o but_o neither_o of_o both_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v so_o much_o of_o confession_n chap._n xiii_o of_o a_o oath_n the_o six_o head_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v a_o oath_n concern_v which_o three_o question_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v i._o what_o a_o oath_n be_v ii_o how_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v iii_o how_o far_o forth_o it_o bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v sect._n 1_o i._o question_n what_o be_v a_o oath_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o religious_a and_o necessary_a oath_n confirmation_n of_o thing_n doubtful_a by_o call_v on_o god_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o revenger_n of_o falsehood_n first_o i_o call_v it_o a_o confirmation_n for_o so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v a_o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v among_o man_n a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n heb._n 6._o 16._o second_o i_o term_v it_o a_o religious_a confirmation_n because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n religion_n and_o worship_n yea_o it_o be_v sometime_o put_v for_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n isaiah_n 19_o 28._o in_o that_o day_n shall_v they_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v worship_v the_o true_a god_n three_o i_o add_v a_o necessary_a confirmation_n because_o a_o oath_n be_v never_o to_o be_v use_v in_o way_n of_o confirmation_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o mere_a necessity_n for_o when_o all_o other_o humane_a proof_n do_v fail_v than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fetch_v testimony_n from_o heaven_n and_o to_o make_v god_n himself_o our_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n alone_o and_o never_o else_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v a_o oath_n four_o i_o say_v in_o which_o god_n be_v call_v upon_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o a_o revenger_n of_o falsehood_n this_o be_v add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o herein_o alone_o stand_v the_o form_n and_o life_n of_o a_o oâ—the_n that_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a we_o call_v god_n as_o a_o witness_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o just_a revenger_n of_o the_o contrary_n there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o confirmation_n as_o the_o affirmation_n the_o asseveration_n and_o the_o obtestation_n and_o by_o this_o clause_n a_o oath_n be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o all_o because_o in_o it_o we_o call_v upon_o god_n to_o give_v witness_n to_o the_o thing_n avouch_v but_o in_o the_o other_o three_o we_o do_v not_o now_o touch_v this_o last_o point_n of_o the_o form_n and_o life_n of_o a_o oath_n three_o question_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n i._o question_n whether_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o creature_n be_v a_o true_a oath_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v ans._n a_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v a_o oath_n though_o unlawful_a for_o though_o there_o be_v not_o in_o it_o a_o direct_a invocation_n of_o god_n for_o witness_n yet_o when_o we_o call_v the_o creature_n to_o give_v testimony_n we_o do_v then_o indirect_o call_v upon_o god_n because_o he_o be_v see_v in_o they_o and_o look_v how_o many_o creature_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o many_o sign_n be_v they_o of_o god_n presence_n this_o answer_n christ_n himself_o make_v matth._n 23._o 21_o 22._o he_o that_o swear_v by_o heaven_n swear_v by_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o by_o he_o that_o sit_v thereon_o that_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o ii_o question_n whether_o a_o oath_n by_o false_a god_n be_v a_o true_a oath_n or_o no_o for_o example_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o mahomet_n the_o oath_n of_o laban_n by_o the_o god_n of_o nachor_n that_o be_v by_o his_o idol_n when_o as_o in_o they_o there_o be_v no_o invocation_n of_o the_o true_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n i_o answer_v as_o before_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a oath_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o value_n &_o effect_v a_o oath_n for_o though_o that_o thing_n be_v a_o false_a god_n indeed_o by_o which_o it_o be_v take_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v thus_o mahomet_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o be_v honour_v of_o he_o as_o god_n and_o therefore_o his_o oath_n by_o mahomet_n be_v a_o true_a oath_n thus_o when_o jacob_n in_o the_o covenant_n that_o he_o make_v with_o laban_n swear_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o father_n isaak_n and_o laban_n by_o the_o idol_n of_o nachor_n jacob_n accept_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o false_a god_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o oath_n at_o all_o and_o hence_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a that_o swear_v by_o a_o false_a god_n be_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o bind_v the_o swearer_n in_o conscience_n think_v it_o be_v unlawful_o take_v iii_o question_n if_o in_o every_o oath_n god_n ought_v to_o be_v cite_v as_o a_o witness_n how_o then_o can_v god_n swear_v by_o himself_o see_v none_o can_v witness_v unto_o he_o ans._n
poor_a man_n who_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o usurer_n to_o give_v interest_n thus_o the_o poor_a man_n do_v use_v well_o the_o iniquitio_fw-la of_o the_o usurer_n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o oath_n a_o godly_a man_n may_v well_o use_v and_o take_v benefit_n by_o the_o wicked_a oath_n of_o idolater_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o ratify_n and_o confirm_v of_o lawful_a covenant_n ii_o case_n if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o oath_n and_o afterward_o endure_v hurt_v or_o damage_n by_o it_o whether_o be_v he_o then_o bind_v to_o keep_v his_o oath_n or_o no_o ans._n if_o the_o loss_n he_o but_o temporary_a and_o private_a the_o oath_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a it_o must_v be_v endure_v for_o david_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a man_n that_o he_o swear_v and_o change_v not_o though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o hurt_n psal._n 15._o 4._o and_o here_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n and_o a_o single_a promise_n a_o single_a promise_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v though_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n ensue_v thereupon_o for_o the_o reverence_n we_o bear_v to_o the_o name_n of_o god_n use_v in_o the_o oath_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n with_o we_o than_o any_o private_a hindrance_n or_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v befall_v we_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o iii_o case_n whether_o do_v a_o oath_n bind_v conscience_n whereunto_o a_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o fraud_n and_o subtlety_n ans._n if_o the_o oath_n be_v of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a it_o bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v though_o we_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o by_o deceit_n joshua_n deceive_v by_o the_o gibeonite_n be_v bring_v to_o make_v covenant_n of_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o to_o bind_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n now_o perceive_v after_o three_o day_n that_o they_o have_v wrought_v it_o by_o craft_n he_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o in_o reverence_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v take_v josh._n 9_o 18_o 19_o 20._o and_o about_o 300_o year_n after_o when_o saul_n have_v slay_v certain_a of_o the_o gibeonite_n the_o israelite_n for_o that_o fact_n be_v punish_v with_o three_o year_n famine_n which_o can_v not_o be_v stay_v till_o seven_o person_n of_o saul_n house_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o gibeah_n 2._o sam._n 21._o iv._o case_n what_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o fear_n and_o compulsion_n be_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o yea_o or_o no_o for_o example_n a_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v fetch_v and_o deliver_v they_o some_o portion_n of_o money_n and_o withal_o never_o disclose_v the_o party_n the_o oath_n be_v thus_o take_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o ans._n some_o divine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o some_o say_v no_o but_o general_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o must_v be_v keep_v because_o this_o fear_n do_v not_o abolish_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o will_n but_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v hurt_v the_o commonwealth_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o swear_v secrecy_n he_o may_v in_o probability_n bring_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a in_o deprive_v it_o of_o a_o member_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v by_o this_o mean_v he_o maintain_v a_o thief_n ans._n be_v it_o so_o yet_o he_o remain_v excusable_a because_o that_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o the_o most_o and_o best_a divine_n do_v hold_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o leave_v it_o in_o suspense_n though_o it_o seem_v in_o likelihood_n that_o the_o party_n which_o swear_v silence_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n maintain_v theft_n and_o communicate_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o robber_n and_o further_o give_v occasion_n that_o other_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a hazard_n and_o jeopardy_n of_o their_o life_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o three_o main_a question_n follow_v namely_o to_o not_o show_v when_o a_o oath_n bind_v not_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v in_o six_o case_n i._o when_o it_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o sin_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o god_n will_v not_o have_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v it_o must_v not_o bind_v for_o a_o oath_n must_v not_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n hereupon_o david_n have_v swear_v a_o rash_a oath_n to_o destroy_v nabal_n and_o his_o house_n and_o be_v stay_v from_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o mean_n of_o abigail_n he_o praise_v god_n in_o this_o manner_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n which_o send_v thou_o this_o day_n to_o meet_v i_o and_o bless_v be_v thy_o counsel_n and_o bless_v be_v thou_o which_o have_v keep_v i_o this_o day_n from_o come_v to_o shed_v blood_n 1._o sam._n 25._o 32_o 33._o ii_o if_o it_o be_v make_v against_o the_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n because_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o iii_o if_o it_o be_v take_v of_o such_o person_n as_o want_v reason_n as_o of_o child_n madman_n or_o fool_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o swear_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o bind_n of_o conscience_n when_o he_o that_o swear_v want_v reason_n to_o discern_v what_o he_o do_v iv._o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o bind_v themselves_o as_o by_o child_n which_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o parent_n for_o these_o be_v part_n of_o their_o parent_n good_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a to_o undertake_v a_o oath_n without_o their_o consent_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o calling_n or_o make_v any_o contract_n of_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o the_o direction_n and_o advice_n of_o their_o parent_n though_o some_o of_o the_o popish_a sort_n do_v erroneous_o teach_v that_o a_o child_n may_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o become_v a_o monk_n of_o this_o or_o that_o order_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n v._o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n impossible_a for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a oath_n vi_o if_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o afterward_o become_v impossible_a and_o unlawful_a for_o such_o oath_n god_n himself_o may_v be_v say_v to_o reverse_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o live_v in_o single_a life_n without_o marriage_n and_o after_o find_v that_o godhath_a not_o give_v he_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n in_o this_o case_n his_o oath_n become_v impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v reverse_v by_o god_n and_o become_v unlawful_a it_o may_v be_v break_v without_o impiety_n to_o these_o six_o the_o papist_n add_v two_o other_o the_o first_o when_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v upon_o custom_n and_o they_o put_v this_o example_n if_o two_o man_n go_v out_o of_o a_o door_n or_o over_o a_o bridge_n the_o one_o swear_v by_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v first_o likewise_o swear_v the_o other_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o after_o contention_n one_o of_o they_o go_v first_o in_o this_o case_n say_v the_o papist_n the_o oath_n bind_v not_o ans._n custom_n can_v make_v that_o which_o be_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n or_o perjury_n to_o be_v no_o perjury_n but_o rather_o double_v the_o sin_n &_o make_v it_o above_o measure_n morevile_n &_o abominable_a and_o they_o that_o give_v themselves_o to_o this_o usual_a and_o customable_a swear_n can_v but_o oftentimes_o become_v guilty_a of_o flat_a perjury_n the_o second_o case_n be_v when_o the_o superior_a power_n that_o be_v the_o pope_n or_o other_o inferior_a bishop_n give_v order_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o relaxation_n or_o dispensation_n ans._n it_o be_v false_a for_o in_o every_o lawful_a oath_n there_o be_v a_o double_a bond_n one_o of_o man_n to_o man_n the_o other_o of_o man_n to_o god_n now_o if_o in_o the_o oath_n take_v man_n be_v only_o oblige_v to_o man_n the_o oath_n may_v be_v dispenseable_a by_o man_n but_o see_v man_n when_o he_o swear_v to_o man_n swear_v also_o to_o god_n and_o thereby_o be_v immediate_o bind_v to_o god_n himself_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o oath_n take_v can_v
and_o judgement_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n write_v judg._n 11._o and_o my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v that_o which_o other_o have_v bring_v in_o way_n of_o resolution_n but_o brief_o to_o deliver_v that_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n i_o answer_v therefore_o that_o jephte_n do_v not_o offer_v his_o daughter_n in_o sacrifice_n upon_o his_o vow_n but_o only_o dedicate_v she_o unto_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nazarite_n to_o the_o end_n of_o her_o day_n to_o lead_v her_o life_n apart_o in_o a_o single_a estate_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o answer_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o in_o the_o 37._o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o daughter_n of_o jephte_n crave_v leave_v of_o her_o father_n to_o go_v apart_o into_o the_o mountain_n for_o two_o month_n space_n to_o bewail_v her_o virginity_n where_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o she_o go_v not_o to_o deplore_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o life_n but_o her_o future_a estate_n and_o condition_n because_o she_o be_v upon_o her_o father_n vow_n to_o live_v a_o perpetual_a single_a life_n and_o why_o sure_o because_o as_o the_o text_n say_v vers_fw-la 39_o she_o have_v not_o know_v a_o man_n &_o it_o be_v account_v a_o curse_n in_o judea_n for_o a_o woman_n always_o to_o live_v unmarried_a second_o in_o the_o last_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o common_a english_a translation_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o israel_n go_v year_n by_o year_n to_o lament_v the_o daughter_n of_o jephte_n but_o i_o take_v it_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o or_o better_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n they_o go_v to_o 40._o talk_v or_o confer_v with_o she_o and_o so_o to_o comfort_v she_o and_o that_o this_o interpretation_n may_v not_o seem_v strange_a the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o sense_n judg._n 5._o 11._o there_o shall_v they_o jethannu_fw-fr talk_v or_o confer_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o if_o they_o go_v year_n by_o year_n to_o comfort_v she_o than_o she_o be_v not_o put_v to_o death_n three_o jephte_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n heb._n 11._o 32._o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o history_n now_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o unnatural_a murder_n of_o his_o daughter_n can_v stand_v together_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o jephte_n vow_v that_o whatsoever_o come_v out_o of_o his_o door_n to_o meet_v he_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n &_o he_o will_v offer_v it_o for_o a_o burn_a offering_n v_o 31._o ans._n the_o word_n may_v more_o true_o be_v read_v thus_o or_o i_o will_v offer_v it_o in_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o vow_n be_v this_o that_o thing_n which_o first_o meet_v i_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v i_o will_v sacrifice_v it_o if_o not_o i_o will_v dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o latter_a be_v couple_v to_o the_o former_a by_o a_o discretive_a conjunction_n as_o the_o grammarian_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o word_n be_v else_o where_o take_v so_o as_o it_o may_v either_o way_n be_v expound_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n exod._n 20._o 10._o in_o our_o common_a translation_n it_o be_v read_v thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n but_o out_o of_o the_o ebrwe_v it_o may_v be_v translate_v either_o and_o or_o or_o it_o will_v be_v say_v again_o that_o jephte_n rend_v his_o clothes_n because_o his_o daughter_n meet_v he_o when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o victory_n ans._n that_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o vow_a virginity_n which_o be_v a_o curse_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o sacrifâ—ing_v she_o all_o hope_n of_o posterity_n after_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o monastical_a vow_n of_o virginity_n by_o this_o example_n be_v lawful_a ans._n indeed_o the_o custom_n of_o vow_v virginity_n begin_v in_o those_o day_n but_o they_o think_v it_o not_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n but_o rather_o a_o estate_n of_o misery_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o that_o he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n when_o she_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o israel_n go_v to_o comfort_v she_o as_o be_v now_o in_o a_o woeful_a and_o miserable_a estate_n upon_o these_o reason_n i_o conclude_v that_o jephte_n do_v not_o offer_v up_o his_o daughter_n in_o sacrifice_n but_o only_o set_v she_o apart_o to_o live_v a_o single_a life_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o jephte_n may_v know_v even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fin_n to_o vow_v hâ—…_n daughter_n death_n and_o a_o double_a sin_n to_o kill_v she_o iv._o question_n whether_o monastical_a or_o monkish_a vow_n bind_v or_o no_o to_o this_o the_o papist_n answer_v affirmative_o place_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o practice_n and_o observance_n of_o these_o vow_n that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o the_o better_a they_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o first_o be_v the_o vow_n of_o continency_n whereby_o a_o man_n renounce_v marriage_n for_o ever_o and_o vow_v unto_o god_n perpetual_a virginity_n the_o second_o of_o voluntary_a poverty_n which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n give_v over_o all_o property_n of_o his_o good_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o live_v by_o beg_v the_o three_o be_v of_o regular_a obedience_n when_o a_o man_n resign_v himself_o in_o conscience_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v some_o devise_a order_n in_o all_o action_n and_o duty_n pertain_v to_o religion_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o these_o vow_n bind_v or_o no_o i_o answer_v in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v not_o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n i._n first_o they_o be_v flat_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o i_o make_v manifest_a in_o the_o particular_n the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n be_v express_o against_o god_n commandment_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 9_o if_o they_o can_v abstain_v let_v they_o marry_v for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v then_o to_o burn_v to_o this_o text_n the_o papist_n answer_n three_o way_n first_o they_o say_v that_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v only_o a_o divine_a permission_n and_o not_o a_o commandment_n we_o reply_v again_o direct_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a commandment_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o that_o text_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v to_o ordain_v a_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o incontinency_n which_o paul_n call_v burn_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o fornication_n which_o bring_v destruction_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o speak_v not_o in_o permit_v manner_n but_o in_o imperative_fw-it term_n let_v they_o marry_v second_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n concern_v only_o incontinent_a person_n that_o commit_v fornication_n we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o they_o that_o live_v incontinent_o but_o to_o all_o person_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o burn_v which_o burn_v may_v be_v without_o incontinency_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a degree_n of_o lust_n in_o man_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o temptation_n be_v first_o receive_v into_o the_o mind_n the_o second_o when_o the_o same_o temptation_n prevail_v though_o with_o some_o resistance_n &_o trouble_n of_o the_o mind_n &_o conscience_n which_o also_o though_o no_o outward_a offence_n as_o yet_o follow_v be_v a_o degree_n of_o burn_a the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o temptation_n so_o far_o prevail_v that_o the_o heart_n &_o will_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o time_n utter_o hinder_v this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o worst_a kind_n of_o burn_v and_o if_o we_o consider_v these_o degree_n well_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o there_o may_v be_v burn_v without_o incontinent_a live_n three_o they_o answer_v that_o this_o text_n speak_v not_o of_o person_n that_o be_v free_a but_o of_o those_o alone_a who_o be_v bind_v from_o marriage_n by_o solemn_a vow_n we_o contrariwise_o affirm_v and_o hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o plain_o direct_v to_o all_o person_n bind_v by_o vow_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o vers_n â—…5_n where_o he_o say_v i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o tangle_v you_o in_o a_o snare_n these_o word_n do_v show_v that_o paul_n mind_n be_v touch_v the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n for_o he_o leave_v every_o man_n according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n to_o his_o own_o liberty_n will_v none_o by_o vow_n to_o bind_v himself_o from_o the_o use_n thereof_o now_o for_o the_o vow_n of_o regular_a
obedience_n that_o also_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 27._o you_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n where_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v we_o to_o subject_v our_o heart_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o consequent_o overthrow_v the_o vow_n of_o regular_a obedience_n for_o in_o that_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o be_v rule_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o god_n worship_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o superior_a yea_o to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n to_o be_v clothe_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o a_o certain_a rule_n give_v and_o prescribe_v by_o he_o whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n we_o be_v bind_v only_o unto_o god_n last_o the_o vow_n of_o voluntary_a poverty_n be_v also_o a_o plain_a abuse_n of_o god_n own_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n deut._n 15._o 4._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o beggar_n in_o israel_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o this_o law_n be_v not_o perpetual_a for_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v that_o there_o be_v beggar_n as_o namely_o one_o that_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n daily_o to_o ask_v alm_n act._n 3._o ans._n this_o law_n neither_o be_v then_o nor_o be_v now_o abrogate_a by_o god_n but_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n and_o since_o be_v much_o neglect_v and_o the_o neglect_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o beg_v and_o the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a poverty_n still_o remain_v as_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_n ii_o the_o second_o reason_n follow_v monkish_a vow_n as_o they_o be_v against_o god_n commandment_n so_o be_v they_o also_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o riches_n marriage_n meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n stand_v fast_o say_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a gal._n 5._o 1._o again_o let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o in_o meat_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o inrespect_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n coloss._n 2._o 16._o in_o these_o place_n there_o be_v grant_v unto_o man_n a_o free_a use_n of_o all_o thing_n indifferent_a so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o offence_n now_o in_o monkish_a vow_n those_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v make_v indifferent_a and_o put_v in_o our_o liberty_n be_v make_v necessary_a whereas_o no_o ordinance_n of_o man_n can_v make_v thing_n simple_o necessary_a and_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v indifferent_a and_o leave_v free_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o forbid_v of_o meat_n and_o marriage_n be_v term_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n 1._o tim._n 4._o 1._o but_o will_n some_o say_v do_v not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n forbid_v the_o use_n of_o some_o meat_n ans._n he_o do_v but_o by_o his_o commandment_n he_o take_v not_o away_o the_o liberty_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o do_v only_o moderate_v it_o for_o the_o common_a good_a which_o he_o may_v do_v lawful_o iii_o the_o three_o reason_n some_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n and_o ability_n of_o he_o that_o vow_v as_o the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n in_o single_a life_n for_o our_o saviour_n say_v all_o man_n can_v receive_v this_o word_n but_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v matth._n 19_o 11._o that_o be_v continency_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n whereof_o all_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o those_o only_a to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o when_o and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o deny_v unto_o some_o because_o they_o will_v not_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a against_o this_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o we_o may_v receive_v any_o good_a gift_n of_o god_n if_o we_o pray_v for_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v say_v ask_v and_o you_o shall_v receive_v matth._n 7._o 7._o ans._n it_o be_v false_a god_n gift_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o believe_v and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o faith_n repentance_n obedience_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n some_o again_o be_v special_a gift_n not_o give_v to_o all_o nor_o needs_o full_a to_o salvation_n but_o peculiar_a only_o to_o some_o as_o health_n wealth_n continency_n single_a life_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n ask_v and_o you_o shall_v receive_v be_v mean_v of_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o not_o of_o particular_a and_o special_a gift_n for_o some_o may_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o yet_o never_o receive_v they_o thus_o paul_n pray_v thrice_o that_o the_o prick_n in_o his_o flesh_n the_o messenger_n of_o satan_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o hear_v nor_o his_o petition_n grant_v and_o why_o because_o that_o which_o he_o pray_v for_o be_v not_o a_o common_a gift_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o a_o special_a grace_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o temptation_n wherewith_o he_o be_v present_o assault_v whereupon_o answer_n be_v give_v my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o and_o hence_o we_o learn_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o ask_v thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n when_o we_o pray_v such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n we_o may_v ask_v absolute_o and_o simple_o but_o thing_n that_o be_v less_o necessary_a with_o this_o condition_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n again_o the_o papist_n allege_v a_o example_n of_o two_o marry_a person_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v smite_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n with_o the_o dead_a palsy_n the_o other_o must_v needs_o pray_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n ans._n in_o this_o case_n a_o marry_a party_n may_v ask_v it_o and_o by_o god_n mercy_n obtain_v it_o because_o now_o there_o remain_v unto_o he_o or_o she_o no_o other_o remedy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o single_a person_n consider_v that_o they_o have_v a_o other_o remedy_n which_o be_v marriage_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o look_v or_o hope_v to_o obtain_v such_o a_o gift_n three_o they_o say_v god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o man_n sufficient_a aid_n and_o strength_n that_o if_o they_o will_v use_v the_o mean_n they_o may_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o chastity_n for_o sufficient_a grace_n be_v give_v to_o all_o though_o not_o effectual_a ans._n it_o be_v false_a there_o be_v neither_o sufficient_a nor_o effectual_a grace_n give_v to_o all_o to_o live_v a_o single_a life_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o special_a gift_n give_v only_o to_o some_o paul_n to_o timothy_n will_v young_a woman_n not_o to_o endeavour_n to_o forbear_v when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n but_o in_o want_n thereof_o to_o marry_v 1._o tim._n 5._o 14._o where_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n give_v they_o of_o god_n to_o live_v in_o perpetual_a chastity_n though_o they_o will_v iv._o the_o four_o reason_n popish_a vow_n do_v abolish_v that_o order_n which_o god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n to_o wit_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o only_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n out_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o by_o serve_v of_o man_n gal._n 5._o 13._o by_o love_n serve_v one_o another_o again_o rom._n 13._o 10._o love_n be_v call_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v practise_v not_o apart_o by_o itself_o but_o in_o and_o with_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n from_o this_o order_n it_o follow_v that_o every_o man_n beside_o the_o general_n call_v of_o a_o christian_a must_v have_v some_o particular_a kind_n of_o life_n in_o the_o which_o he_o must_v walk_v and_o therein_o do_v service_n to_o man_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o must_v not_o eat_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_v 2._o thess._n 3._o 10._o now_o these_o vow_n make_v a_o separation_n between_o these_o two_o for_o they_o bring_v man_n into_o a_o general_a call_n but_o they_o utter_o frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a the_o particular_a and_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o so_o as_o a_o man_n keep_v they_o can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o man_n either_o in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n beside_o by_o the_o vow_n of_o poverty_n the_o apostle_n rule_n be_v disannul_v 1._o tim._n 5._o 16._o which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v himself_o or_o have_v any_o kindred_n able_a to_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o
be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a alm_n to_o they_o that_o be_v true_o poor_a v._o the_o five_o reason_n they_o bring_v in_o again_o judaism_n for_o jewish_a religion_n by_o god_n appointment_n stand_v in_o bodily_a rite_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n action_n and_o gesture_n yea_o in_o outward_a thing_n as_o garment_n meat_n drink_n and_o their_o rule_n be_v touch_v not_o taste_v not_o from_o all_o which_o we_o be_v whole_o free_v by_o christ._n vi_o six_o these_o vow_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a for_o they_o be_v make_v and_o observe_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o god_n worship_n of_o merit_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v god_n worship_n but_o that_o which_o himself_o command_v and_o bodily_a exercise_n be_v unprofitable_a as_o paul_n say_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v meritorious_a and_o further_o to_o dream_v of_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n beyond_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o make_v the_o law_n itself_o imperfect_a whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a righteous_a and_o pure_a psal._n 19_o 7_o 8._o vii_o last_o these_o vow_n be_v against_o the_o preservation_n of_o nature_n for_o by_o they_o special_o that_o of_o perpetual_a chastity_n man_n be_v bring_v to_o destroy_v even_o their_o own_o body_n and_o life_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v ephes._n 5._o 29._o no_o man_n ever_o yet_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o the_o apostle_n even_o in_o his_o day_n note_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o voluntary_a religion_n that_o be_v then_o take_v up_o by_o some_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o they_o spare_v not_o their_o own_o body_n coloss._n 2._o 23._o and_o like_v unto_o that_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o popish_a votary_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o nature_n and_o life_n itself_o these_o be_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o allegation_n that_o be_v common_o make_v in_o the_o favour_n and_o defence_n of_o popish_a vow_n and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n vow_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n therefore_o they_o be_v so_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o new_a ans._n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o first_o they_o have_v their_o warrant_n out_o of_o god_n word_n these_o have_v not_o so_o nay_o there_o be_v express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n against_o these_o vow_n second_o in_o their_o vow_n there_o be_v always_o right_o reserve_v to_o superior_n to_o reverse_v they_o if_o they_o like_v they_o not_o but_o in_o monastical_a vow_n all_o right_n be_v take_v from_o superior_n for_o child_n be_v permit_v to_o vow_n and_o their_o promise_n must_v stand_v against_o parent_n consent_n and_o wife_n according_a to_o popish_a doctrine_n may_v vow_v against_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o their_o husband_n three_o they_o be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o cease_v with_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o these_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a equity_n that_o must_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n second_o they_o allege_v that_o which_o be_v write_v matth._n 19_o 12._o some_o have_v make_v themselves_o chaste_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ans._n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n be_v not_o that_o some_o have_v vow_v single_a life_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n upon_o that_o gift_n do_v endeavour_v to_o maintain_v their_o present_a estate_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_o serve_v god_n and_o advance_v his_o kingdom_n both_o in_o themselves_o and_o other_o three_o they_o object_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 12._o where_o paul_n speak_v of_o certain_a young_a woman_n which_o have_v damnation_n because_o they_o have_v break_v their_o first_o faith_n that_o be_v as_o they_o interpret_v it_o their_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n ans._n the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o vow_n but_o either_o of_o that_o faith_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o god_n in_o their_o baptism_n or_o the_o faith_n and_o promise_n of_o service_n and_o relief_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o either_o of_o these_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o incur_v damnation_n four_o they_o say_v christ_n himself_o be_v a_o beggar_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o we_o also_o be_v beggar_n ans._n though_o christ_n be_v poor_a yet_o be_v he_o no_o beggar_n for_o he_o keep_v a_o family_n and_o have_v a_o treasure_n judas_n be_v the_o steward_n of_o his_o family_n and_o bear_v the_o bag_n joh._n 13._o 29._o again_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o 200_o penny_n joh._n 6._o 7._o which_o in_o likelihood_n be_v in_o the_o bag_n that_o judas_n keep_v yea_o of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v the_o disciple_n be_v say_v to_o buy_v meat_n joh._n 4._o 8._o and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o beggar_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o his_o poverty_n be_v expiatory_a and_o part_n of_o his_o suffering_n so_o say_v the_o apostle_n he_o be_v rich_a for_o our_o sake_n become_v poor_a that_o we_o through_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v make_v rich_a 2._o cor._n 8._o 9_o five_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o disciple_n forsake_v all_o and_o live_v in_o poverty_n and_o their_o example_n be_v propound_v for_o our_o imitation_n ans._n they_o forsake_v all_o indeed_o yet_o how_o not_o for_o ever_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o that_o not_o by_o vow_n but_o only_o in_o affection_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o after_o they_o have_v forsake_v all_o we_o read_v that_o they_o come_v to_o their_o net_n and_o boat_n again_o joh._n 21._o 3._o again_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o say_v have_v we_o not_o power_n to_o lead_v about_o a_o wife_n be_v a_o sister_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 5._o by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o put_v not_o away_o their_o wife_n six_o mat._n 19_o 21._o if_o thou_o will_v be_v perfect_a say_v christ_n to_o the_o young_a man_n go_v sell_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v treasure_n in_o heaven_n and_o come_v and_o follow_v i_o here_o say_v the_o papist_n our_o saviour_n prescribe_v perpetual_a poverty_n by_o express_a counsel_n ans._n the_o word_n be_v no_o counsel_n but_o a_o special_a commandment_n of_o trial_n direct_v to_o this_o young_a man_n and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o discover_v unto_o he_o his_o secret_a pride_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o that_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n when_o as_o indeed_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v last_o they_o object_n the_o example_n of_o the_o recabite_n who_o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o father_n jon_n adab_n will_v drink_v no_o wine_n nor_o dwell_v in_o house_n nor_o build_v nor_o plant_v nor_o sow_v jerem._n 35._o and_o the_o lord_n approve_v their_o practice_n ans._n they_o do_v obey_v their_o father_n command_n in_o these_o thing_n as_o be_v thing_n indifferent_a but_o not_o as_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o the_o do_v where_o of_o they_o place_v religion_n and_o they_o obey_v it_o careful_o for_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v inure_v themselves_o unto_o hardshippe_n second_o this_o their_o obedience_n touch_v these_o thing_n stand_v not_o by_o any_o vow_n much_o less_o be_v it_o perpetual_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v observe_v all_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o vow_v equal_o which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o they_o dispense_v with_o their_o father_n voluntary_a injunction_n for_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o as_o we_o read_v vers_fw-la 11._o they_o come_v up_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o chaldean_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n and_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o much_o touch_v popish_a vow_n whereof_o to_o conclude_v this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o but_o a_o mere_a will-worship_n stand_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o warrant_v of_o god_n word_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o force_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n but_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n wicked_a and_o abominable_a chap._n xv._n of_o fast_v the_o eight_o head_n of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v fast_v by_o fast_v i_o understand_v the_o religious_a fast_o which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o namely_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o humiliation_n touch_v it_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a question_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o their_o order_n i._o question_n what_o be_v a_o
pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n cheerful_o when_o their_o stomach_n be_v empty_a these_o person_n may_v eat_v in_o the_o day_n of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o so_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o caveat_n before_o remember_v it_o be_v not_o with_o we_o in_o these_o country_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n they_o can_v fast_v one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n we_o can_v do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a man_n that_o live_v in_o those_o hot_a country_n have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o so_o may_v fast_v the_o long_o but_o in_o cold_a climate_n such_o as_o we_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o man_n be_v of_o hot_a stomach_n be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v fast_v so_o long_o as_o they_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o point_n be_v concern_v the_o right_a fast_v end_n of_o a_o religious_a fast_o and_o they_o be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o bodily_a lust_n into_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n be_v make_v heavy_a the_o heart_n oppress_v the_o sense_n dull_a and_o the_o whole_a man_n unfit_a for_o the_o duty_n of_o humiliation_n prayer_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n luk._n 21._o 24._o that_o therefore_o this_o unfitnesse_n may_v be_v take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o body_n itself_o but_o the_o unruely_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v mortify_v and_o subdue_v by_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v the_o second_o end_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o our_o devotion_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o attention_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o hear_v and_o in_o prayer_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o scripture_n fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o always_o join_v together_o because_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a the_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v less_o able_a to_o do_v any_o good_a duty_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o abstinence_n be_v use_v the_o heart_n be_v light_a the_o affection_n in_o better_a order_n the_o whole_a man_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n anna_n be_v say_v to_o worship_n god_n night_n and_o day_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n luk._n 2._o 37._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v to_o commend_v she_o for_o the_o fervency_n of_o her_o prayer_n which_o she_o testify_v in_o that_o by_o such_o exercise_n she_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v the_o attention_n of_o her_o mind_n the_o three_o end_n be_v to_o testify_v the_o humility_n and_o contrition_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o inward_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o sin_n and_o our_o repentance_n and_o effectual_a turn_n unto_o god_n without_o this_o end_n the_o fast_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a ceremony_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n joel_n call_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n with_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_a to_o rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o garment_n etc._n etc._n joel_n 2._o 12_o 13._o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n in_o like_a manner_n reprove_v the_o jew_n because_o when_o they_o fast_v they_o will_v afflict_v their_o soul_n for_o a_o day_n and_o how_o down_o their_o head_n as_o a_o bulrush_n and_o lie_v down_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n but_o make_v no_o conscience_n to_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n isaiah_n 58._o 5_o 6._o therefore_o their_o outward_a humiliation_n be_v but_o hypocrisy_n the_o four_o end_n of_o a_o fast_o be_v to_o admonish_v we_o of_o our_o guiltiness_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o we_o become_v unworthy_a of_o any_o blessing_n gift_n or_o mercy_n yea_o unworthy_a to_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n or_o enjoy_v any_o other_o benefit_n in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o have_v deserve_v by_o our_o sin_n all_o the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n threatue_v in_o the_o law_n against_o sinner_n the_o malefactor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n can_v give_v great_a testimony_n of_o the_o true_a confession_n of_o his_o guiltiness_n then_o by_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n with_o the_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n neither_o can_v we_o bring_v a_o more_o notable_a sign_n of_o our_o true_a humiliation_n before_o god_n then_o by_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o solemn_a fast_o with_o open_a confession_n and_o proclamation_n of_o our_o guiltiness_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o fast_o of_o nineveh_n not_o only_o man_n but_o even_o the_o beast_n be_v forbid_v to_o feed_v or_o drink_v water_n for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o the_o nivevite_n may_v acknowledge_v their_o sin_n to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o heinous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o not_o only_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n themselves_o but_o also_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o their_o sake_n be_v unworthy_a of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o question_n whether_o popish_a fast_n be_v lawful_a and_o approve_v of_o god_n ans._n they_o be_v wicked_a and_o therefore_o neither_o approve_v of_o god_n nor_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o man_n and_o that_o for_o three_o special_a cause_n first_o the_o patron_n &_o maintainer_n of_o they_o do_v appoint_v set_v time_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n with_o they_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n now_o to_o prescribe_v set_v time_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o governor_n thereof_o have_v for_o this_o purpose_n only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n when_o the_o question_n be_v move_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o johns_n disciple_n why_o they_o and_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v often_o whereas_o his_o fast_v not_o answer_n be_v give_v in_o this_o manner_n can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o marriage_n chamber_n mourn_v as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v mat._n 9_o 15._o from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o time_n of_o fast_v must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o mourning_n for_o christ_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v to_o fast_o as_o occasion_n of_o mourning_n be_v offer_v as_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v appoint_v no_o set_a time_n for_o mourning_n no_o more_o can_v there_o be_v enjoin_v a_o set_a time_n for_o fast_v but_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v prescribe_v as_o god_n shall_v give_v occasion_n again_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v the_o church_n of_o galatia_n for_o observe_v set_v day_n and_o month_n &_o time_n and_o year_n in_o way_n of_o religion_n gal._n 4._o 10._o montanus_n the_o heretic_n be_v think_v in_o 17._o ecclesiastical_a story_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v law_n for_o set-fasting_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o ancient_a time_n fast_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n free_o not_o enforce_v by_o law_n or_o commandment_n but_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n serve_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o doctrine_n seem_v to_o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o appoint_v and_o observe_v set_v time_n of_o fast_o ans._n nothing_o less_o for_o our_o church_n injoin_v and_o approve_v these_o time_n not_o upon_o necessity_n or_o for_o religion_n sake_n but_o for_o civil_a and_o politic_a respect_n whereas_o the_o romish_a church_n hold_v it_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o put_v off_o a_o set_v fast_o appoint_v so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o second_o reason_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o meat_n for_o they_o whole_o forbid_v flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o day_n of_o fast_n and_o allow_v whitmeate_n only_o then_o to_o be_v use_v and_o that_o of_o necessity_n now_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n be_v partly_o impious_a partly_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a impious_a it_o be_v because_o they_o make_v it_o for_o religion_n sake_n for_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n give_v to_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o eat_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n without_o any_o distinction_n command_v abstinence_n from_o nothing_o which_o god_n have_v create_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o thanksgiving_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o we_o hold_v a_o difference_n between_o meat_n and_o meat_n but_o how_o not_o in_o way_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o temperance_n &_o health_n for_o civil_a and_o politic_a
yourselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o thereby_o you_o desile_v yourselves_o and_o all_o your_o action_n for_o redress_v hereof_o i_o propound_v you_o this_o rule_n practice_v charity_n in_o give_v of_o your_o alm_n let_v your_o outward_a good_a action_n proceed_v from_o the_o inward_a sincere_a affection_n of_o your_o heart_n towards_o your_o brethren_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o attain_v to_o a_o holy_a and_o pure_a use_n of_o your_o good_n the_o counsel_n of_o daniel_n to_o king_n nebuchadnezar_n dan._n 4._o 24._o to_o break_v off_o his_o sin_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o iniquity_n by_o mercy_n to_o the_o afflict_a may_v be_v a_o good_a commentary_n to_o this_o text._n in_o the_o word_n i_o consider_v two_o thing_n a_o remedy_n therefore_o give_v alm_n of_o those_o thing_n you_o have_v and_o the_o fruit_n that_o follow_v upon_o the_o remedy_n and_o behold_v all_o thing_n shall_v be_v clean_o unto_o you_o sect._n 1_o the_o remedy_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o christian_a liberality_n consist_v principal_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o mercy_n in_o give_v of_o alm_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o five_o question_n be_v brief_o to_o be_v propound_v and_o resolve_v i._o question_n who_o or_o what_o person_n must_v give_v alm_n ans._n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v giver_n of_o alm_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v rich_a man_n who_o beside_o thing_n necessary_a have_v superflâ—â—tle_a and_o abundance_n yea_o much_o more_o than_o thing_n necessary_a these_o be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o world_n good_a as_o s._n john_n say_v whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o 17._o give_v and_o bestow_v relief_n upon_o other_o out_o of_o their_o abundance_n thus_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o corinthian_n must_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o church_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 14._o many_o other_o proof_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o know_a and_o confess_v truth_n a_o second_o sort_n of_o giver_n be_v man_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n that_o have_v but_o thing_n necessary_a and_o sometime_o want_v they_o too_o and_o because_o this_o point_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o grant_v therefore_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o scripture_n the_o man_n that_o live_v by_o his_o work_n be_v command_v to_o labour_n in_o his_o call_n that_o he_o may_v have_v something_o to_o give_v to_o they_o that_o want_v â—ph_n 4._o 28._o the_o poor_a widow_n that_o cast_v into_o the_o lord_n treasury_n of_o her_o penury_n but_o two_o mite_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n be_v commend_v and_o christ_n preser_v her_o alm_n before_o the_o great_a gift_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n luk_n 21._o 2._o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n be_v poor_a and_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n do_v yet_o send_v relief_n to_o other_o church_n and_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o by_o paul_n 2._o cor._n 8._o 2._o their_o poverty_n excuse_v they_o not_o from_o liberality_n but_o they_o be_v liberal_a not_o only_o according_a to_o but_o even_o beyond_o their_o ability_n our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o live_v of_o alm_n for_o joanna_n the_o wife_n of_o chuza_n herod_n steward_n &_o susamna_n minister_v unto_o he_o of_o their_o substance_n luk._n 8._o 3._o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o note_v that_o he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o beg_v as_o the_o papist_n affirm_v but_o by_o the_o voluntary_a ministration_n and_o contribution_n of_o some_o to_o who_o he_o preach_v now_o though_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a himself_o yet_o he_o use_v to_o give_v aim_n of_o that_o he_o have_v joh._n 13._o 29._o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n in_o sacrifice_n &_o such_o like_a ceremony_n &_o yet_o all_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o material_a altar_n be_v take_v away_o &_o yet_o we_o have_v something_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o namely_o those_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o destitute_a which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o relieve_v and_o maintain_v as_o once_o they_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o altar_n saint_n john_n commend_v unto_o we_o charity_n not_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o word_n only_o but_o which_o show_v itself_o in_o action_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 18._o teach_v that_o the_o one_o be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a without_o the_o other_o last_o all_o mankind_n be_v distinguish_v into_o these_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v giver_n some_o be_v receiver_n of_o aim_n there_o be_v not_o a_o three_o kind_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o here_o a_o exception_n must_v be_v add_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o mistake_v there_o be_v some_o person_n exempt_v from_o this_o duty_n &_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o other_o and_o be_v not_o at_o their_o own_o disposition_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v child_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o servant_n subject_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o master_n for_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v be_v not_o their_o own_o neither_o may_v they_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o list_v they_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v giver_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o the_o wife_n may_v give_v alm_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n consider_v that_o she_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o all_o that_o she_o have_v be_v another_o &_o not_o her_o own_o ans._n the_o wife_n may_v give_v alm_n of_o some_o thing_n but_o with_o these_o caution_n as_o first_o she_o may_v give_v of_o those_o paraphernalibus_fw-la good_n that_o she_o have_v except_v from_o marriage_n second_o she_o may_v give_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o provide_v it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n consent_n at_o least_o general_a and_o implicit_a three_o she_o may_v not_o give_v without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o both_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n command_v her_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o joanna_n the_o wife_n of_o chuza_n herodes_n steward_n with_o other_o do_v minister_v to_o christ_n of_o their_o good_n luk._n 8._o 3._o i_o answer_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o all_o consent_n again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o abigail_n bring_v a_o present_a to_o david_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o he_o and_o his_o young_a man_n whereof_o she_o make_v not_o nabal_n her_o husband_n acquaint_v 1._o sam._n 25._o 19_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o mark_v the_o reason_n nabal_n be_v general_o of_o a_o churlish_a and_o unmerciful_a disposition_n whereupon_o he_o be_v altogether_o unwilling_a to_o yield_v relief_n to_o any_o in_o how_o great_a necessity_n soever_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o â—ailed_v on_o the_o young_a man_n that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o droâ—e_v they_o away_o ver_fw-la 14._o again_o he_o be_v a_o foolish_a man_n and_o give_v to_o drunkenness_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o govern_v his_o house_n or_o to_o dispense_v his_o alm_n beside_o that_o abigail_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a wisdom_n in_o all_o her_o action_n and_o that_o which_o she_o now_o do_v be_v to_o save_v nabal_n and_o her_o own_o life_n yea_o the_o life_n of_o his_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o present_a hazard_n that_o example_n therefore_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o woman_n to_o give_v alm_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n ii_o question_n to_o who_o must_v alm_n be_v give_v ans._n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o need_n eph._n 4._o 28._o for_o the_o better_a conceive_n of_o this_o answer_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o need_n the_o first_o be_v extreme_a necessity_n when_o a_o man_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o preservation_n of_o life_n the_o second_o be_v great_a need_n when_o a_o man_n have_v very_o little_a to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o he_o the_o three_o be_v common_a necessity_n when_o he_o have_v something_o but_o yet_o not_o sufficient_a or_o competent_a now_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o degree_n of_o need_n they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o must_v be_v succour_v and_o relieve_v for_o proof_n hereof_o consider_v these_o place_n mat._n 25._o 35._o 36._o i_o be_v hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n i_o thirst_v &_o you_o give_v mâ—_n drink_v i_o be_v naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v i_o i_o be_v sick_a and_o you_o visit_v i_o i_o be_v