and_o property_n be_v unable_a to_o protect_v we_o and_o may_v not_o such_o fear_n rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o great_a treasure_n and_o strength_n the_o people_n heart_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o trust_v for_o safety_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n our_o english_a history_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o serve_v our_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n by_o undermine_v the_o people_n right_a and_o liberties_n who_o practice_n have_v sometime_o prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o more_o frequent_o end_v in_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o after_o all_o imagine_v it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o this_o method_n of_o private_a examination_n by_o a_o grand_a jury_n which_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o extreme_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o every_o private_a man_n security_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o mischievous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v change_v yet_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o alterable_a than_o by_o parliament_n we_o find_v by_o precedent_n that_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o indictment_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o word_n depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la insidiator_n es_fw-la viarum_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la can_v not_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n a_o writ_n issue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ed._n 3._o give_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v cok._n 4._o inst_z pag._n 164._o that_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o act_v have_v their_o authority_n by_o writ_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v it_o by_o commission_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o word_n that_o the_o legal_a commission_n ought_v to_o be_v john_n knivett_n chief_a justice_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o where_o divers_a indictment_n be_v before_o they_o find_v against_o t.s._n the_o same_o and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v damn_v if_o in_o such_o seem_a little_a thing_n as_o these_o and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_a the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v the_o judge_n but_o reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v subject_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n those_o important_a point_n in_o the_o establish_v course_n of_o the_o administer_a justice_n whereupon_o depend_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n if_o judge_n will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o alter_v the_o constant_a practice_n they_o must_v either_o alter_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n or_o continue_v it_o if_o they_o shall_v alter_v it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o sail_v with_o any_o such_o new_a method_n and_o thus_o in_o appearance_n charitable_o provide_v that_o the_o grand_a jury_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o mock_n oath_n or_o forswear_v themselves_o they_o then_o make_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n who_o only_o can_v make_v new_a or_o change_v old_a legal_a oath_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o will_v be_v void_a if_o they_o shall_v continue_v constant_o to_o impose_v the_o same_o oath_n as_o well_o when_o they_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o secret_n and_o their_o own_o as_o when_o they_o have_v none_o they_o must_v assume_v to_o make_v the_o same_o form_n of_o law_n to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o no_o force_n and_o the_o same_o word_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o whereby_o they_o will_v profane_v the_o natural_a religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o bring_v a_o foul_a scandal_n upon_o christianity_n by_o trifle_v worse_o than_o heathen_n in_o that_o sacred_a matter_n and_o whilst_o the_o judge_n find_v themselves_o under_o the_o necessity_n of_o administer_a the_o oath_n unto_o grand_a jury_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o observe_v it_o according_a unto_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v confess_v the_o illegality_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o breach_n by_o pretend_v a_o tacit_a implication_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o must_v unavoidable_o fall_v under_o that_o approve_a maxim_n of_o our_o law_n maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o curse_a interpretation_n that_o dissolve_v the_o text._n there_o be_v two_o vulgar_a error_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o grand_a jury_n which_o if_o not_o remove_v will_v in_o time_n destroy_v all_o the_o benefit_n we_o can_v expect_v from_o that_o constitution_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n which_o be_v design_v for_o so_o great_a ends._n many_o have_v of_o late_a thought_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o law_n that_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v neither_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o matter_n before_o they_o nor_o to_o look_v for_o so_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n but_o that_o of_o their_o presentment_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o second_o examination_n they_o ought_v to_o indict_v upon_o a_o superficial_a inquiry_n and_o bare_a probability_n whereas_o shall_v either_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v admit_v the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o total_a lay_v aside_o grand_a jury_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o difference_n between_o arraign_v without_o any_o presentment_n from_o they_o at_o all_o and_o their_o present_v upon_o slight_a ground_n for_o the_o first_o that_o grand_a jury_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v obligatory_a unto_o a_o petit_fw-fr jury_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o grand_a or_o in_o what_o point_n they_o may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n omit_v that_o exactness_n whether_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o credibility_n or_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o its_o circumstance_n or_o the_o testimony_n and_o its_o weight_n or_o last_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o probability_n of_o his_o guilt_n and_o withal_o upon_o what_o ground_n of_o law_n or_o reason_v their_o opinion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o will_v consider_v either_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v or_o the_o commission_n where_o their_o duty_n be_v describe_v will_v find_v in_o all_o point_n that_o there_o lie_v a_o equal_a obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n they_o swear_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n their_o duty_n with_o that_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v thus_o describe_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n confoederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la accessoriis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la habit_n fact_n perpetrat_fw-la sive_fw-la commiss_n et_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la cvi_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la quando_fw-la qualiter_fw-la vel_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la articulis_fw-la &_o circumstantiis_fw-la praemis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concernen_fw-ge to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v best_a know_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n confederacy_n false_a testimony_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o accessory_n etc._n etc._n by_o whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o who_o or_o to_o who_o how_o in_o what_o way_n or_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n premise_v and_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n howsoever_o concern_v the_o same_o now_o for_o any_o man_n after_o this_o to_o maintain_v that_o grand_a jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v or_o not_o careful_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v discharge_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o
so_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o i_o may_v not_o read_v a_o homily_n for_o transubstantiation_n or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n if_o the_o king_n send_v i_o such_o good_a catholic_n homily_n and_o command_v i_o to_o read_v they_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v instruct_v our_o people_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o with_o all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o artificial_a infintration_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n because_o without_o our_o consent_n if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n by_o law_n establish_v so_o i_o take_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o may_v read_v the_o declaration_n contrary_a to_o law_n because_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o so_o we_o may_v popish_a homily_n for_o the_o bare_a read_v they_o will_v not_o imply_v our_o consent_n no_o more_o than_o the_o read_n the_o declaration_n do_v but_o whether_o i_o consent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n this_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o honest_a man_n cand_v do_v this_o three_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o the_o king_n intend_v that_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n shall_v signify_v to_o the_o nation_n our_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o want_n publishing_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v already_o but_o our_o read_n it_o in_o our_o church_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o address_n of_o thanks_o which_o the_o clergy_n general_o refuse_v though_o it_o be_v only_o to_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o his_o gracious_a promise_n renew_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o declaration_n which_o be_v much_o more_o innocent_a than_o to_o publish_v the_o declaration_n itself_o in_o our_o church_n this_o will_v persuade_v one_o that_o the_o king_n think_v our_o read_v the_o declaration_n to_o signify_v our_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o he_o that_o can_v satisfy_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v a_o action_n without_o consent_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n expound_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n may_v i_o think_v as_o well_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o which_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n understand_v our_o mind_n and_o see_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o force_n upon_o we_o and_o mere_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o possible_o the_o people_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v against_o our_o principle_n but_o be_v this_o any_o excuse_n that_o we_o read_v that_o and_o by_o read_v recommend_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v against_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n read_v the_o declaration_n will_v be_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o our_o duty_n whâ—â—_n the_o king_n command_v it_o do_v we_o approve_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o to_o consent_v to_o teach_v our_o people_n such_o doctrine_n as_o we_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o lessen_v but_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o people_n must_v be_v very_o good_a nature_a to_o think_v this_o a_o excuse_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o people_n will_v be_v of_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n some_o may_v excuse_v it_o other_o and_o those_o it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o the_o best_a and_o the_o wife_a man_n will_v condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o then_o how_o shall_v we_o justify_v ourselves_o against_o their_o censure_n when_o the_o world_n will_v be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o plain_a way_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v justify_v ourselves_o and_o then_o let_v man_n judge_v as_o they_o please_v no_o man_n in_o england_n will_v be_v please_v with_o our_o read_n the_o declaration_n but_o those_o who_o hope_v to_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o it_o against_o we_o and_o against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n other_o will_n severe_o condemn_v we_o for_o it_o and_o censure_v we_o as_o false_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o as_o betrayer_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o charitable_a man_n can_v only_o be_v excuse_v for_o what_o need_v a_o excuse_n be_v either_o a_o fault_n or_o look_v very_o like_a one_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o trust_v man_n charity_n those_o who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o in_o this_o cause_n will_v not_o excuse_v we_o for_o fear_n of_o suffer_v those_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o excuse_v we_o now_o will_v not_o do_v so_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o thing_n better_o and_o come_v to_o feel_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o when_o our_o enemy_n open_v their_o eye_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o our_o read_v the_o declaration_n signify_v which_o they_o will_v then_o tell_v we_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v see_v before_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o see_v it_o for_o we_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o instruct_v they_o not_o they_o we_o ii_o other_o therefore_o think_v that_o when_o we_o read_v the_o declaration_n we_o shall_v public_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o judgement_n but_o that_o we_o only_o read_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o our_o read_n it_o can_v imply_v our_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v only_o protestatio_fw-la contra_fw-la sactum_fw-la which_o all_o people_n will_v laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v we_o for_o for_o such_o a_o solemn_a read_n it_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o grave_a and_o serious_a and_o far_o from_o dissemble_v with_o god_n or_o man_n do_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n imply_v our_o approbation_n and_o shall_v we_o declare_v the_o contrary_a when_o we_o read_v it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o those_o who_o ask_v uâ—_n why_o then_o do_v you_o read_v it_o but_o let_v those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o try_v this_o way_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o unjustifiable_a provocation_n of_o the_o king_n than_o not_o to_o read_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v those_o who_o do_v not_o read_v it_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a and_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o read_v it_o and_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o express_a protestation_n against_o it_o will_v salve_v this_o matter_n for_o only_o to_o say_v they_o read_v it_o mere_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o express_v their_o dissent_n it_o signify_v indeed_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v read_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o command_v it_o but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o disapprove_v of_o the_o declaration_n when_o their_o read_n it_o though_o only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n signify_v their_o approbation_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o action_n can_v signify_v a_o consent_n let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v who_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o then_o preach_v against_o it_o to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o argument_n if_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n a_o interpretative_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o read_v it_o because_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v and_o therefore_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o teach_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o while_o this_o obligation_n last_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v a_o unlimited_a and_o universal_a toleration_n which_o the_o parliament_n in_o 72._o declare_v illegal_a and_o which_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o age_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n that_o they_o need_v never_o come_v to_o church_n more_o but_o have_v my_o free_a leave_n as_o they_o have_v the_o king_n be_v to_o go_v to_o a_o conventicle_n or_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o dispence_a power_n which_o alter_v what_o
state_n as_o to_o the_o legality_n of_o which_o they_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o how_o far_o from_o degree_n to_o degree_n this_o at_o last_o may_v come_v to_o absolute_a anarchy_n and_o how_o scandalous_a a_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o unsecure_a this_o new_a way_n may_v look_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o we_o be_v too_o much_o trace_v the_o step_n of_o our_o rebellious_a progenitor_n in_o the_o last_o who_o great_a defection_n and_o error_n be_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o author_n of_o reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o that_o the_o way_n he_o be_v upon_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a way_n for_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o man_n to_o take_v his_o own_o way_n every_o man_n will_v think_v his_o own_o way_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a way_n as_o to_o the_o perjury_n it_o be_v found_v on_o this_o first_o that_o perjury_n may_v be_v commit_v not_o only_o by_o break_v a_o oath_n but_o even_o in_o the_o swear_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o swear_v it_o with_o such_o evasion_n as_o make_v the_o oath_n ineffectual_a for_o which_o sanderson_n be_v cite_v pag._n 138._o alterum_fw-la perjurii_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la novo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la excogitato_fw-la commento_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vim_o declinare_fw-la aut_fw-la eludere_fw-la &_o jurans_fw-la tenetur_fw-la sub_fw-la pâ—na_fw-la perjurii_fw-la implere_fw-la secundum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la deferentis_fw-la both_o which_o be_v here_o for_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o very_a oath_n to_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n without_o any_o evasion_n he_o have_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o have_v evade_v every_o word_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v particular_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n which_o be_v perjury_n as_o be_v say_v and_o consequential_o whatever_o sense_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o ambiguous_a case_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v none_o where_o the_o paper_n clear_o bear_v general_n and_o where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o burden_v himself_o that_o copy_n be_v disperse_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a since_o the_o very_a paper_n itself_o by_o the_o give_n in_o be_v chargeable_a with_o all_o that_o be_v above_o charge_v upon_o it_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n defence_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n john_n dalrymple_n reply_v for_o the_o panel_n that_o since_o the_o solid_a ground_n of_o law_n adduce_v in_o the_o defence_n have_v receive_v no_o particular_a answer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o casuist_n viz._n that_o a_o party_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o clear_v and_o propose_v the_o term_n and_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o do_v understand_v the_o oath_n nor_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a ground_n adduce_v concern_v the_o legal_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n of_o dubious_a clause_n and_o since_o these_o have_v receive_v no_o answer_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o panel_n do_v far_o insist_v on_o these_o defence_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o any_o explanation_n be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o panel_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o copy_n spread_v before_o the_o panel_n do_v take_v the_o test_n in_o council_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o many_o scruple_n that_o have_v be_v move_v concern_v the_o test_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o pannel_n explication_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v answer_v and_o obviate_v in_o the_o pannel_n explication_n be_v not_o only_o private_o mutter_v or_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o single_a or_o illiterate_a person_n but_o they_o be_v the_o difficulty_n propose_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n long_o before_o the_o panel_n come_v from_o home_n or_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n so_o that_o the_o general_a term_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o this_o case_n for_o as_o these_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o leasing-maker_n be_v only_o relative_a to_o atrocious_a wilful_a insinuation_n or_o misconstruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o government_n or_o the_o open_a deprave_v of_o his_o law_n so_o the_o restrictive_a cause_n whereby_o sedition_n or_o misconstruction_n may_v be_v move_v raise_v or_o engender_v betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o liedge_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n where_o all_o these_o apprehension_n and_o scruple_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o agitate_a long_o before_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n as_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o any_o new_a dust_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n so_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n but_o that_o either_o these_o individual_a word_n or_o much_o worse_o have_v be_v public_o propose_v and_o verbatim_o read_v in_o council_n without_o the_o least_o discouragement_n or_o the_o least_o objection_n make_v by_o any_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o where_o a_o write_n ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la read_v in_o so_o high_a a_o court_n be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o without_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o syllable_n how_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o any_o person_n thereafter_o use_v the_o say_v individual_a term_n in_o any_o explanation_n and_o far_o easy_a term_n that_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o whether_o the_o council_n be_v a_o proper_a judicature_n to_o have_v propose_v or_o impose_v a_o sense_n or_o allow_v any_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o sense_n they_o allow_v or_o be_v public_o read_v before_o they_o and_o which_o the_o king_n advocate_n do_v not_o control_v that_o this_o shall_v import_v treason_n or_o any_o crime_n and_o though_o the_o panel_n advocate_n will_v not_o pursue_v or_o follow_v the_o reply_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o point_n yet_o certain_o no_o man_n of_o sober_a sense_n will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o insinuate_v that_o so_o high_a a_o judicature_n may_v have_v authorise_v or_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o explanation_n as_o the_o liedge_n thereafter_o shall_v be_v entrap_v to_o have_v use_v if_o the_o panel_n have_v officious_o or_o ulteroneous_o offer_v a_o sense_n or_o explanation_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n which_o the_o law_n themselves_o can_v not_o have_v bear_v it_o may_v just_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la and_o meddle_v in_o a_o matter_n he_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o but_o where_o the_o act_n of_o council_n do_v enjoin_v and_o he_o be_v require_v and_o cite_v to_o that_o effect_n it_o can_v neither_o be_v construct_v as_o ostentation_n or_o to_o move_v or_o encourage_v scruple_n or_o resistance_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o for_o to_o have_v refuse_v the_o test_n or_o else_o to_o have_v declare_v what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o objection_n public_o move_v and_o know_v his_o explanation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o clear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o scruple_n and_o objection_n move_v by_o other_o as_o well_o sound_v and_o rational_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o that_o sense_n the_o council_n have_v hear_v or_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o legislator_n be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n both_o of_o law_n and_o oath_n and_o if_o a_o person_n be_v only_a interpret_n the_o meaning_n of_o either_o a_o law_n or_o a_o oath_n impose_v he_o shall_v deprave_v and_o misconstruct_v the_o law_n and_o oath_n if_o he_o render_v it_o witting_o and_o willing_o in_o term_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o take_v of_o oath_n and_o interpret_n oath_n for_o when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n except_o his_o particular_a sense_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n he_o can_v take_v that_o oath_n though_o he_o may_v very_o well_o interpret_v and_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o he_o may_v know_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v any_o doubtfulness_n in_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v it_o
false_a accusation_n follow_v without_o number_n oppression_n and_o injustice_n break_v forth_o like_o a_o flood_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n favour_n they_o fill_v his_o coffer_n the_o indictment_n against_o they_o mention_v in_o anderson_n report_n pa._n 156_o 157_o be_v worth_a read_n whereby_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o proceed_n without_o grand_a jury_n and_o procure_v the_o murmur_a and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o can_v satisfy_v the_o kingdom_n though_o '_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a who_o they_o have_v flatter_v and_o serve_v but_o such_o justice_n do_v upon_o they_o and_o many_o of_o their_o instrument_n and_o officer_n as_o may_v for_o ever_o make_v the_o ear_n of_o judge_n to_o tingle_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o queen_n eliz._n time_n in_o the_o case_n of_o r._n cavendish_n in_o anderson_n report_n p._n 152_o and_o 155._o be_v as_o they_o tell_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o councillor_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o former_a judge_n especial_o of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n deter_v from_o obey_v her_o illegal_a command_n the_o queen_n have_v send_v several_a letter_n under_o her_o signet_n great_a man_n press_v they_o to_o obey_v her_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o disobedience_n be_v require_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n herself_o and_o the_o judge_n also_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v obey_v her_o command_n the_o law_n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v therein_o break_v their_o oath_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o say_v they_o if_o we_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o example_n and_o punishment_n of_o other_o before_o we_o who_o do_v offend_v the_o law_n do_v remember_v and_o recall_v we_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n whosoever_o be_v in_o the_o like_a place_n may_v design_n or_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o like_a practice_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o example_n and_o not_o to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o oblique_o endeavour_n to_o render_v grand_a jury_n useless_a be_v less_o criminal_a than_o he_o that_o will_v absolute_o abolish_v they_o that_o which_o do_v not_o act_v according_a to_o its_o institution_n be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o be_v and_o whoever_o do_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v this_o matter_n will_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o less_o pernicious_a to_o deny_v jury_n the_o use_n of_o those_o method_n of_o discover_v truth_n which_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n than_o open_o and_o avowed_o to_o destroy_v they_o sure_o such_o a_o gradual_a method_n of_o destroy_v our_o native_a right_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a in_o its_o consequence_n the_o safety_n which_o our_o forefather_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n enjoy_v under_o this_o part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o and_o have_v transmit_v to_o we_o be_v so_o apparent_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n that_o whoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o take_v it_o away_o or_o give_v it_o up_o be_v like_a to_o meet_v with_o the_o fate_n of_o ishmael_n to_o have_v every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v against_o every_o man._n artifices_fw-la of_o this_o kind_a will_v ruin_v we_o more_o silent_o and_o so_o with_o less_o opposition_n and_o yet_o as_o certain_o as_o the_o other_o more_o move_v oppression_n this_o only_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o one_o way_n we_o shall_v be_v slave_n immediate_o and_o the_o other_o insensible_o but_o with_o this_o further_a disadvantage_n too_o that_o our_o slavery_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o unavoidable_a and_o the_o fast_o rivet_v upon_o we_o because_o it_o will_v be_v under_o colour_n of_o law_n which_o practice_n in_o time_n will_v obtain_v few_o man_n at_o first_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o little_a change_n in_o fundamental_o and_o those_o who_o design_v they_o usual_o act_v with_o so_o much_o craft_n as_o beside_o the_o give_v specious_a reason_n they_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o true_a reason_n shall_v not_o appear_v every_o design_n therefore_o of_o change_v the_o constitution_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o wary_o observe_v and_o timely_o oppose_v nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o such_o fundamental_o shall_v be_v due_o guard_v for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v at_o first_o so_o careful_o lay_v and_o who_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o serve_v but_o of_o the_o king_n too_o for_o who_o sake_n those_o pretend_v to_o act_v who_o will_v subvert_v they_o our_o king_n as_o well_o as_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n they_o have_v themselves_o in_o several_a statute_n require_v the_o judge_n at_o their_o peril_n to_o administer_v equal_a justice_n to_o every_o man_n notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n or_o commaud_n etc._n etc._n even_o from_o themselves_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o when_o any_o failure_n have_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o give_v redress_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n have_v be_v pervert_v that_o letter_n writ_n and_o command_n have_v be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v maintain_v and_o abet_v quarrel_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o law_n have_v be_v violate_v and_o many_o wrong_n do_v but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v his_o own_o letter_n or_o those_o illegal_a practice_n that_o the_o preamble_n of_o those_o statute_n say_v they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o suffering_n by_o they_o that_o brave_a king_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n choose_v rather_o to_o confess_v his_o error_n than_o to_o continue_v in_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n because_o by_o divers_a complaint_n make_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v perceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o we_o by_o our_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v be_v the_o less_o well_o keep_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o disturb_a many_o time_n by_o maintenance_n and_o procurement_n as_o well_o in_o the_o court_n as_o the_o country_n we_o great_o move_v of_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n desire_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o ease_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o subject_n as_o to_o save_v our_o conscience_n and_o for_o to_o save_v and_o keep_v our_o say_a oath_n by_o the_o assent_n etc._n etc._n enact_v that_o judge_n shall_v do_v justice_n notwithstanding_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_n from_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v maintain_v quarrel_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o starchamber_n anno._n 1616._o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v after_o many_o year_n resolve_v to_o renew_v his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n concern_v justice_n and_o the_o promise_n therein_o contain_v for_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n save_o one_o say_v i_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v perjure_v if_o i_o have_v break_v it_o god_n be_v my_o judge_n i_o never_o intend_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v have_v make_v frequent_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o be_v far_o from_o all_o thought_n of_o design_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v confident_a he_o will_v rule_v by_o law_n now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v pretend_v instruction_n from_o his_o master_n to_o demand_v so_o material_a a_o alteration_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o high_a case_n against_o law_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v and_o the_o court_n who_o be_v require_v to_o slight_a and_o reject_v the_o most_o solemn_a command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o contrary_a to_o law_n shall_v upon_o a_o verbal_a intimation_n allow_v of_o such_o a_o demand_n and_o so_o break_v in_o upon_o this_o bulwark_n of_o our_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n have_v erect_v may_v it_o not_o give_v too_o just_a a_o occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o all_o the_o legal_a security_n of_o our_o life_n
opportunity_n be_v precious_a and_o very_a slippery_a and_o if_o they_o let_v the_o present_a occasion_n pass_v by_o they_o can_v hardly_o ever_o hope_v that_o it_o will_v be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o recover_v it_o that_o their_o father_n and_o grandfather_n will_v have_v think_v themselves_o in_o heaven_n to_o have_v have_v such_o a_o offer_n as_o this_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o have_v better_o be_v content_v with_o half_a a_o loaf_n than_o no_o bread_n i_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v their_o wisdom_n to_o embrace_v this_o golden_a occasion_n of_o put_v themselves_o on_o a_o level_n with_o all_o other_o english_a man_n at_o least_o as_o to_o their_o private_a capacity_n and_o to_o disarm_v once_o for_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o law_n which_o if_o ever_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n execute_v by_o a_o protestant_a successor_n will_v make_v england_n too_o hot_a for_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v particular_o advise_v those_o among_o they_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o approach_v his_o majesty_n to_o use_v their_o credit_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o make_v this_o so_o necessary_a a_o step_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o successor_n have_v advance_v two_o three_o of_o the_o way_n for_o effect_v so_o good_a and_o pious_a a_o work_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o the_o r._n c_n may_v think_v themselves_o secure_v and_o his_o majesty_n may_v hope_v to_o be_v great_a by_o translate_n fear_v and_o anger_n from_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n enemy_n but_o if_o a_o evil_a genius_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v hover_v over_o we_o now_o a_o long_a time_n will_v have_v it_o otherwise_o if_o i_o be_v a_o r._n c._n i_o can_v meddle_v no_o more_o but_o live_v quiet_a at_o home_n and_o caress_n my_o protestant_a neighbour_n and_o in_o so_o do_v i_o shall_v think_v myself_o better_a secure_v against_o the_o resentment_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o by_o all_o the_o force_n fort_n league_n garranties_n and_o even_a man_n child_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v hope_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o as_o for_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o body_n of_o they_o will_v continue_v to_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n who_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n have_v ever_o prefer_v the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n and_o religion_n to_o all_o danger_n and_o favour_n whatsoever_o but_o there_o be_v both_o weak_a and_o interest_v man_n among_o all_o great_a number_n i_o will_v have_v they_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v alter_v upon_o the_o come_n out_o of_o this_o letter_n for_o if_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v too_o forward_o in_o give_v ear_n to_o proposal_n on_o this_o mistake_v that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v such_o a_o favourable_a juncture_n for_o get_v the_o law_n against_o they_o repeal_v i_o hope_v now_o they_o be_v undeceive_v since_o the_o successor_n have_v pawn_v their_o faith_n and_o honour_n for_o it_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o better_a security_n as_o matter_n go_v at_o present_a than_o the_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n will_v be_v though_o get_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n for_o our_o judge_n have_v declare_v that_o prince_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n but_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o give_v their_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o word_n nor_o have_v their_o highness_n any_o confessor_n to_o supply_v such_o a_o omission_n however_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o their_o highness_n if_o such_o a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o at_o present_a give_v they_o provide_v the_o test_n be_v let_v alone_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o roman_a catholic_n zeal_n will_v have_v all_o or_o nothing_o and_o the_o test_n too_o must_v be_v repeal_v by_o wheedle_v the_o dissenter_n to_o join_v with_o willing_a sheriff_n in_o violate_v the_o right_n of_o election_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n prudent_a way_n of_o recommend_v their_o religion_n to_o all_o true_a english_a men._n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o dissenter_n be_v so_o destitute_a of_o sense_n and_o honesty_n as_o to_o prefer_v a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o obtain_v void_a and_o null_a in_o itself_o to_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o love_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n to_o the_o present_a kindness_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o their_o countenance_n at_o another_o time_n and_o above_o all_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o word_n of_o the_o successor_n who_o have_v now_o so_o generous_o declare_v themselves_o for_o they_o we_o may_v pronounce_v that_o they_o be_v man_n abandon_v to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n who_o will_v just_o deserve_v infamy_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o present_a and_o its_o resentment_n hereafter_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o dissenter_n who_o either_o deserve_v or_o love_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n can_v be_v prevail_v with_o by_o any_o pretence_n of_o insinuation_n how_o plausible_a soever_o to_o make_v so_o odious_a and_o pernicious_a a_o bargain_n as_o that_o of_o buy_v a_o precarious_a pretend_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n at_o the_o price_n of_o the_o civil_a liberty_n of_o their_o country_n and_o at_o the_o price_n of_o remove_v that_o which_o under_o god_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a bar_n to_o keep_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o religion_n that_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v force_v we_o to_o abandon_v our_o own_o or_o reduce_v we_o to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o those_o of_o our_o neighbour_n who_o be_v glad_a to_o forsake_v all_o they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o soul_n and_o life_n for_o a_o prey_n as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n their_o clergy_n have_v of_o late_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o popery_n with_o so_o much_o learning_n vigour_n danger_n and_o success_n that_o i_o think_v all_o honest_a dissenter_n will_v lay_v down_o their_o resentment_n against_o they_o and_o look_v on_o that_o church_n as_o the_o present_a bulwark_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n i_o wish_v those_o high_a man_n among_o they_o who_o have_v so_o long_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v be_v make_v instrument_n to_o bring_v about_o design_n of_o which_o their_o present_a behaviour_n convince_v i_o they_o be_v ignorant_a as_o i_o suppose_v many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n be_v who_o turn_n it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v the_o tool_n i_o say_v i_o wish_v such_o man_n will_v consider_v to_o what_o a_o pass_v they_o have_v bring_v matter_n by_o their_o violence_n or_o rather_o the_o violence_n of_o these_o who_o property_n they_o be_v and_o at_o length_n be_v wise_a they_o can_v but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n they_o receive_v by_o this_o letter_n i_o suppose_v they_o apprehend_v i_o be_o sure_a they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o church_n be_v resolve_v onâ—_n but_o if_o the_o dissenter_n upon_o this_o letter_n withdraw_v themselves_o the_o r._n c_n have_v neither_o heart_n to_o keep_v firm_a to_o such_o a_o resolution_n nor_o hand_n to_o execute_v it_o since_o therefore_o they_o themselves_o have_v unhappy_o bring_v their_o church_n into_o such_o precepice_n by_o provoke_v the_o dissenter_n it_o be_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n their_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o endeavour_v to_o soften_v they_o by_o assist_v the_o letter_n and_o promote_a the_o design_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o old_a leaven_n still_o remain_v and_o they_o continue_v to_o argue_v as_o former_o if_o the_o surplice_n be_v part_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v repeal_v the_o test_n wâ—â—_n follow_v and_o comfort_n themselves_o with_o this_o most_o christian_a reflection_n that_o the_o r._n câ—â—_n will_v 〈◊〉_d accept_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v they_o such_o man_n deserve_v all_o the_o misery_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o and_o will_v perish_v without_o pity_n and_o give_v think_v man_n occasion_n to_o remember_v the_o proveâ—â—_n but_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o zealot_n in_o a_o mortar_n yet_o his_o foolishness_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o he_o but_o the_o disseâ—â—â—â—_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o they_o have_v their_o own_o bigot_n and_o the_o church_n â—â—â—land_n they_o there_o will_v be_v tool_n whilst_o there_o be_v workman_n this_o be_v a_o time_n for_o wisdom_n to_o be_v justify_v of_o her_o child_n when_o honest_a man_n 〈…〉_o off_o mind_v the_o lesser_a interest_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n and_o
but_o not_o their_o essence_n from_o he_o when_o they_o be_v call_v together_o they_o act_n by_o a_o proper_a and_o inherent_a right_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o direction_n it_o may_v be_v good_a manner_n to_o fall_v upon_o what_o he_o direct_v they_o to_o first_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n require_v dispatch_v they_o must_v wave_v a_o compliment_n to_o do_v a_o real_a kindness_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v be_v they_o his_o commissioner_n and_o receive_v their_o power_n to_o act_v by_o from_o he_o it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o stream_n to_o stop_v the_o fountain_n head_n but_o see_v they_o act_n by_o their_o own_o inherent_a power_n when_o meet_v they_o can_v restrain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n without_o they_o or_o give_v such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o any_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o judge_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o subject_n to_o follow_v or_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o parliament_n for_o such_o interpretation_n be_v part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n conjunctim_fw-la have_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o bind_v his_o interpretation_n for_o law_n upon_o the_o subject_a he_o may_v at_o pleasure_n elude_v any_o law_n and_o law_n will_v be_v but_o a_o sconce_n for_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o opinion_n indeed_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v reverend_a but_o not_o irreversible_a none_o can_v final_o bind_v a_o interpretation_n on_o the_o subject_a but_o those_o that_o can_v make_v law_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n differ_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v not_o legal_o decide_v till_o both_o agree_v in_o one_o sense_n but_o that_o sense_n that_o be_v real_o for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o law_n though_o not_o the_o form_n and_o they_o that_o justify_v such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o though_o it_o transcend_v the_o process_n of_o court_n and_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o political_a law_n yet_o reason_n mankind_n prime_a law_n justify_v man_n to_o prefer_v a_o public_a good_a before_o a_o private_a interest_n and_o what_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o that_o feel_v be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_n obj._n 14._o but_o it_o be_v disobedience_n answ_n disobedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a command_n be_v a_o grievous_a crime_n and_o a_o great_a sin_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a duty_n to_o disobey_v a_o unlawful_a command_n obedience_n be_v due_a as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o something_o far_o a_o particular_a person_n must_v suffer_v rather_o than_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o yet_o conscience_n and_o reason_n do_v the_o public_a interest_n must_v be_v promote_v scandal_n prevent_v and_o the_o government_n secure_v from_o contempt_n though_o it_o prejudice_v some_o particular_a person_n for_o such_o contempt_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o just_a refusal_n of_o obedience_n in_o some_o small_a and_o single_a instance_n and_o may_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a than_o a_o private_a injury_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n command_v tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o introduce_v a_o general_a calamity_n disobedience_n become_v a_o duty_n and_o such_o command_n in_o this_o government_n be_v moral_o political_o and_o divine_o powerless_a and_o the_o disobedient_a in_o such_o a_o case_n do_v the_o king_n as_o good_a service_n as_o he_o that_o discover_v treason_n for_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o his_o foot_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o snare_n and_o that_o his_o preservation_n stand_v in_o desist_v and_o repent_v if_o he_o will_v but_o heed_v it_o and_o if_o the_o disobedience_n be_v once_o good_a the_o high_a it_o go_v the_o better_a it_o be_v continue_v still_o good_a it_o be_v absurd_a to_o go_v from_o good_a to_o worse_o extensive_o disobedience_n that_o be_v good_a be_v still_o better_a as_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a and_o then_o disobedience_n defensive_a be_v doubtless_o better_a than_o passive_a for_o that_o will_v introduce_v the_o evil_a voluntary_o that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o be_v yet_o willing_a to_o let_v other_o do_v it_o and_o how_o far_o that_o can_v clear_v they_o i_o see_v not_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o downright_a consent_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o consent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n to_o defend_v it_o or_o prevent_v it_o which_o be_v but_o pilate-like_a to_o wash_v the_o hand_n of_o what_o their_o heart_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o obj._n 15._o but_o war_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n answ_n the_o arm_n that_o be_v break_v can_v set_v itself_o nor_o can_v he_o that_o set_v it_o set_v it_o by_o any_o natural_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a disturb_v they_o again_o the_o bonesetter_n be_v often_o force_v to_o pull_v they_o further_o asunder_o ere_o he_o can_v join_v they_o well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o wicked_a man_n have_v disjoint_v and_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o state_n the_o languish_a law_n can_v restore_v itself_o nor_o can_v those_o that_o seek_v to_o restore_v it_o restore_v it_o without_o do_v violence_n to_o its_o break_a part_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v that_o violence_n than_o to_o let_v they_o grow_v crooked_a or_o gangreen_n he_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n must_v suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o vomit_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a must_v be_v make_v sick_a oft_o before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v well_o the_o prejudice_n therefore_o the_o government_n receive_v by_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v it_o do_v no_o more_o denominate_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o little_a gripe_a of_o physic_n can_v denominate_v physician_n enemy_n to_o nature_n the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o disease_n not_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o gild_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o give_v the_o wound_n not_o those_o that_o dress_v it_o all_o the_o anguish_n and_o smart_n that_o follow_v the_o skilful_a surgeon_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n but_o to_o the_o wicked_a assassin_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o restoration_n have_v the_o evil_a of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o that_o evil_a lie_n upon_o the_o causer_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lose_v their_o right_n for_o fear_n of_o harm_v wicked_a man_n nor_o to_o save_v a_o less_o good_a by_o lose_v a_o great_a a_o short_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a one_o man_n have_v better_a drudge_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o freedom_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o bondage_n to_o drudge_n for_o other_o and_o the_o patriot_n of_o our_o country_n do_v well_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o become_v slave_n themselves_o and_o leave_v popery_n beggary_n and_o slavery_n to_o their_o posterity_n obj._n 16._o but_o it_o be_v a_o unsafe_a and_o dangerous_a medicine_n it_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o the_o people_n to_o rebel_v at_o pleasure_n and_o may_v endanger_v the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n answ_n a_o desperate_a disease_n must_v have_v a_o desperate_a cure_n but_o do_v right_a can_v no_o way_n open_a to_o do_v wrong_n resist_v illegal_a force_n be_v hedge_v up_o a_o gap_n not_o make_v one_o raise_v of_o man_n to_o take_v a_o felon_n will_v not_o excite_v the_o same_o man_n to_o rise_v and_o seize_v a_o honest_a man._n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n lest_o it_o shall_v encourage_v other_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o bad_a cause_n for_o then_o some_o that_o be_v break_v the_o peace_n 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cesar_n be_v and_o both_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o general_n epistle_n have_v very_o positive_o condemn_v that_o pernicious_a maxim_n but_o without_o any_o formal_a declaration_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o government_n and_o since_o both_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o augustus_n have_v indeed_o violent_o usurp_v it_o become_v legal_a when_o it_o be_v thus_o submit_v to_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o family_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n when_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o this_o subject_a import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n xi_o 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principle_n fourteen_o here_o be_v a_o true_a difficulty_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o consider_v 1._o all_o general_a word_n how_o large_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n and_o yet_o how_o comprehensive_a soever_o these_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o be_v still_o a_o reserve_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o they_o and_o though_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o 2._o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o fix_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v those_o together_o here_o then_o be_v two_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o our_o constitution_n the_o one_o be_v the_o public_a liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o renounce_n of_o all_o resistance_n in_o case_n that_o be_v invade_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n aught_o to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v this_o 3._o since_o it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n that_o resistance_n be_v condemn_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o other_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o law_n must_v only_o
give_v to_o such_o papist_n as_o inhabit_v in_o corporation_n there_o 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o the_o order_n of_o council_n thereupon_o whereby_o your_o subject_n be_v require_v not_o to_o prosecute_v any_o action_n against_o the_o irish_a for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n commit_v during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 6._o that_o colonel_n talbot_n who_o have_v notorious_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o agent_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o ireland_n be_v immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o all_o command_n military_n and_o civil_a and_o forbid_a access_n to_o your_o majesty_n court._n 7._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n to_o give_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o other_o governor_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o english_a planter_n and_o protestant_n interest_n there_o and_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o insolencle_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n there_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n we_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o that_o your_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o of_o late_a in_o danger_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v irish_a papist_n particular_o richard_n and_o peter_n talbot_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o majesty_n will_v find_v the_o happy_a effect_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n which_o of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v most_o dear_a to_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n ordered_n october_n 20._o 1673._o that_o a_o address_v be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o such_o member_n of_o this_o house_n as_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v the_o humble_a desire_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o modena_n be_v not_o consummate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o person_n but_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o monday_n next_o the_o address_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v full_a of_o assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o â—ay_v follow_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o â—â—â—dena_fw-la or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n use_v duty_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o doubt_v but_o these_o constant_a testimony_n which_o we_o have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o our_o true_a and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o your_o sacred_a person_n will_v easy_o gain_v a_o belief_n that_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n proceed_v from_o heart_n still_o full_a of_o the_o same_o affection_n towards_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o establish_v your_o royal_a government_n upon_o those_o true_a support_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o relieve_v your_o subject_n from_o those_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n which_o at_o present_a they_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o treaty_n we_o do_v therefore_o humble_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n to_o consider_v that_o if_o this_o match_n do_v proceed_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n of_o your_o protestant_a subject_n at_o home_n and_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o endless_a jealousy_n and_o discontent_n and_o will_v bring_v your_o majesty_n into_o such_o alliance_n abroad_o as_o will_v prove_v high_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o very_a protestant_a religion_n itself_o and_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o marriage_n have_v increase_v and_o encourage_v popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o propagate_v their_o opinion_n and_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n and_o we_o do_v already_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o party_n be_v animate_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o match_n which_o be_v late_o discourage_v by_o your_o gracious_a concession_n in_o the_o last_o meet_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o we_o great_o fear_v this_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o who_o honour_n and_o esteem_v we_o desire_v may_v always_o be_v entire_o preserve_v that_o for_o another_o age_n more_o at_o the_o least_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v under_o the_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n last_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o princess_n have_v so_o near_o a_o relation_n and_o kindred_n to_o many_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o practice_n among_o we_o and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n penetrate_v into_o your_o majesty_n most_o secret_a counsel_n and_o more_o easy_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o find_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n it_o be_v general_o admit_v that_o such_o treaty_n and_o contract_n by_o proxy_n be_v dissolvable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n to_o be_v produce_v we_o do_v in_o all_o humbleness_n beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n and_o this_o we_o do_v the_o more_o importunate_o desire_n because_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o happiness_n to_o see_v any_o issue_n of_o your_o majesty_n that_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o blessing_n we_o most_o hearty_o pray_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n to_o bestow_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o kingdom_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o continue_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a posterity_n for_o ever_o october_n 30._o 1673._o mr._n secretary_n coventry_n bring_v from_o his_o majesty_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o address_v present_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n as_o follow_v c._n r._n his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v a_o address_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n betwixt_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n may_v not_o be_v consummate_v command_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v return_v that_o he_o perceive_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v want_v a_o full_a information_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o marriage_n not_o be_v bare_o intend_v but_o complete_v according_a to_o the_o form_n use_v among_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a consent_n and_o authority_n nor_o can_v he_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_v it_o disagreeable_a to_o his_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n for_o several_a month_n engage_v in_o a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o catholic_n princess_n and_o yet_o a_o parliament_n hold_v during_o the_o time_n and_o not_o the_o least_o exception_n take_v at_o it_o a_o address_v order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_a test_n to_o distinguish_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o be_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n military_a or_o civil_a or_o to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o court._n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n october_n 31._o 1673._o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v not_o take_v into_o any_o further_a debate_n the_o consideration_n of_o any_o aid_n or_o supply_n or_o charge_v upon_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o
highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n errol_n martial_n marr_n glencarne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n queensberry_n airley_n kintore_n breadalbane_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collinâ—oun_n tarbet_n haddo_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o test_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o above-written_a privy-councellor_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n who_o come_v in_o after_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v it_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o with_o the_o explication_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o his_o lordship_n declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v against_o alteration_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v alteration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n or_o state_n halyrudehouse_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n winton_n perth_n strathmore_n queensberry_n ancram_fw-la airley_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la register_n advocate_n collintoun_n this_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o long_a explication_n of_o the_o test_n to_o satisfy_v the_o many_o objection_n and_o scruple_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o the_o conform_a clergy_n present_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o their_o lordship_n approbation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v but_o the_o paper_n prove_v prolix_a and_o tedious_a his_o highness_n after_o read_v of_o a_o few_o leave_n interrupt_v say_v very_o witty_o and_o pertinent_o that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o john_n with_o a_o stone_n will_v chase_v 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the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n explication_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o according_o i_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v as_o have_v be_v narrate_v this_o his_o explication_n though_o accept_v and_o approven_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n the_o day_n before_o to_o be_v this_o day_n carp_v and_o offend_v at_o and_o advantage_n thereupon_o soughtand_v design_v against_o he_o do_v immediate_o draw_v up_o the_o follow_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n and_o for_o his_o own_o vindication_n do_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o some_o private_o and_o thereafter_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o defence_n the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptory_o or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstand_v whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explanation_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a what_o ever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistant_fw-la with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6_o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o all_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v hand_n up_o further_a than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_v the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n 〈◊〉_d your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o high_a 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a the_o council_n letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v their_o have_v commit_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o last_o parliament_n have_v make_v so_o many_o and_o so_o advantageous_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n who_o god_n almighty_a long_o preserve_v and_o have_v for_o the_o last_o and_o as_o the_o best_a way_n
deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n for_o if_o such_o foundation_n be_v lay_v judge_n and_o lawyer_n have_v a_o dangerous_a employment_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o to_o fall_v into_o difference_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o crime_n can_v be_v infer_v but_o with_o and_o under_o the_o qualification_n above_o mention_v of_o malicious_a and_o perverse_a design_n join_v with_o licentious_a wicked_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n spread_v abroad_o to_o move_v sedition_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o say_a law_n be_v never_o otherwise_o interpret_v nor_o extend_v in_o any_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o explication_n libel_v neither_o as_o take_v complex_o nor_o in_o the_o several_a expression_n thereof_o nor_o in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ingiver_n of_o the_o same_o can_v in_o law_n import_v against_o he_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o panel_n conjoyn_v with_o the_o ground_n abovementioned_a the_o proclamation_n issue_v forth_o by_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n which_o acknowledge_v and_o proceed_v upon_o a_o narrative_a that_o scruple_n and_o jealousy_n be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n for_o clear_v and_o satisfaction_n whereof_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o be_v since_o approve_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o king_n advocate_n argument_n and_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o debate_n do_v represent_v that_o his_o majesty_n to_o secure_v the_o government_n from_o the_o rebellious_a principle_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o unjust_a pretext_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o from_o popery_n and_o other_o jealousy_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o 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interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n since_o it_o take_v away_o the_o security_n of_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n under_o which_o name_n there_o go_v ordinary_o in_o this_o age_n humour_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o taker_n obedience_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v to_o what_o purpose_n law_n but_o especial_o oath_n need_v to_o be_v make_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v or_o how_o this_o can_v fall_v under_o the_o 197th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o maker_n understand_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o the_o maker_n sense_n than_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v obey_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v they_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n without_o condescend_v wherein_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bound_v not_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n which_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o state_n for_o all_o these_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o taker_n whereas_o the_o positive_a law_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o maker_n or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v punish_v for_o perjury_n after_o this_o oath_n for_o when_o he_o be_v quarrel_v for_o make_v alteration_n against_o this_o oath_n and_o so_o to_o be_v perjure_v he_o may_v easy_o answer_v that_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o a_o salvo_n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o as_o to_o these_o point_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v quarrel_v he_o may_v say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n think_v we_o what_o we_o please_v and_o so_o need_v not_o to_o be_v perjure_v except_o he_o please_v to_o decide_v against_o himself_o for_o in_o these_o general_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v still_o judge_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o fine_a security_n for_o any_o government_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o it_o lose_v this_o oath_n it_o show_v a_o way_n of_o lose_v all_o oath_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o as_o this_o whereas_o to_o shun_v all_o this_o not_o only_o this_o excellent_a statute_n 107._o have_v secure_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v common_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n in_o all_o nation_n verba_fw-la juramenti_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la secundum_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o intentionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la cvi_fw-la fit_a juramentum_fw-la which_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o grand_a position_n by_o sanderson_n who_o they_o cite_v pag._n 137._o and_o be_v sound_v upon_o that_o mother-law_n leg._n 10._o cui_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la f.f._n de_fw-la interrogationibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la faciendis_fw-la and_o without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v sense_n of_o government_n in_o his_o head_n or_o practice_v it_o in_o any_o nation_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o any_o tender_a conscience_n since_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o may_v have_v abstain_v 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o above-written_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v clear_o guilty_a of_o contravention_n of_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10_o james_n vi_o whereby_o the_o liege_n be_v command_v not_o to_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n or_o his_o people_n and_o who_o can_v read_v this_o paper_n without_o see_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n reproach_v open_o in_o it_o for_o who_o can_v hear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o take_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o in_o several_a thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n why_o this_o clause_n at_o all_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v simple_o take_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v take_v simple_o be_v because_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n ergo_fw-la there_o behoove_v necessary_o to_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o can_v there_o be_v
justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v vii_o and_o last_o never_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o cause_n but_o reserve_v themselves_o unprejudge_v till_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v hear_v then_o the_o earl_n go_v on_o and_o make_v note_n for_o additional_a defence_n reducible_a to_o these_o head_n i._o the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv_o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocate_n be_v groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n by_o offer_v that_o just_a and_o genuine_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 21._o i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptory_o or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explication_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament's_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_n the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a which_o explanation_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a without_o violence_n or_o strain_n so_o clear_a and_o full_a without_o the_o least_o impertinency_n so_o notore_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocate_n be_v fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o 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distinct_o as_o what_o thing_n speak_v in_o council_n be_v distinct_o hear_v and_o consider_v by_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v all_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v only_o their_o concern_n whether_o in_o approve_v what_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o observe_v their_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o not_o his_o highness_n who_o the_o earl_n be_v most_o concern_v shall_v hear_v do_v certain_o hear_v as_o himself_o afterward_o acknowledge_v 2._o the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o hear_n and_o allow_v the_o earl_n to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n yea_o further_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n yet_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n may_v have_v quarrel_v he_o the_o next_o day_n but_o first_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v upon_o what_o head_n for_o if_o upon_o obtrude_a a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o whatever_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o 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both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n see_v in_o effect_n this_o quite_o take_v away_o the_o best_a ground_n of_o assurance_n among_o man_n and_o turn_v their_o great_a security_n to_o their_o great_a snare_n and_o three_o if_o this_o be_v sound_a doctrine_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o inquire_n what_o security_n the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o council_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v do_v indulge_v a_o explanation_n have_v thereby_o obtain_v for_o as_o to_o such_o laic_n as_o do_v only_o at_o their_o own_o hand_n take_v hold_v of_o and_o snatch_v at_o this_o indulgence_n not_o provide_v for_o they_o by_o the_o council_n act_n it_o be_v clear_v their_o doom_n be_v dight_v it_o be_v not_o here_o debate_v how_o far_o that_o explication_n of_o the_o council_n may_v satisfy_v and_o quiet_a conscience_n let_v such_o concern_v see_v to_o it_o some_o please_v themselves_o with_o a_o general_a notion_n that_o if_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o administrator_n be_v sound_a than_o it_o be_v also_o safe_a 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by_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o at_o once_o 4._o because_o the_o dragooner_n have_v make_v more_o convert_v than_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n 5._o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o establish_v one_o stand_v army_n at_o the_o least_o because_o indeed_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o two_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o people_n from_o the_o other_o 6._o because_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o pity_n that_o a_o brave_a popish_a army_n shall_v be_v a_o riot_n 7._o unless_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v force_v to_o suppress_v it_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o forfeit_v a_o hundred_o pound_n every_o day_n they_o rise_v out_o of_o compliment_n to_o a_o popish_a rout._n 13_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 8._o 8._o because_o a_o popish_a army_n be_v a_o nullity_n for_o all_o papist_n be_v utter_o disable_v and_o punishable_a beside_o from_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o camp_n troop_n band_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v so_o far_o disarm_v by_o law_n that_o they_o can_v wear_v a_o sword_n so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o defence_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o march_n they_o will_v be_v perfect_o enchant_a for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o their_o own_o dwellinghouse_n 3._o jac._n 5._o sect._n 8.27_o 28_o 29.35_o eliz._n 2.3_o jac._n 5._o sect._n 7._o 9_o because_o person_n utter_o disable_v by_o law_n be_v utter_o unauthorise_v and_o therefore_o the_o void_a commission_n of_o kill_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n can_v only_o enable_v they_o to_o massacre_n and_o murder_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o that_o province_n now_o present_a with_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o their_o absent_a brethren_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n humble_o show_v that_o the_o great_a averseness_n they_o find_v in_o themselves_o to_o the_o distribute_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o their_o church_n your_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v neither_o from_o any_o want_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v both_o in_o her_o principle_n and_o in_o her_o constant_a practice_n unquestionable_o loyal_a and_o have_v to_o her_o great_a honour_n be_v more_o than_o once_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o by_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o want_n of_o due_a tenderness_n to_o dissenter_n in_o relation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a when_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v in_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n but_o among_o many_o other_o consideration_n from_o this_o especial_o because_o that_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o such_o a_o dispense_v power_n as_o have_v be_v often_o declare_v illegal_a in_o parliament_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1672._o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o majesty_n reign_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n and_o consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o your_o petitioner_n can_v in_o prudence_n honour_n or_o conscience_n so_o far_o make_v themselves_o party_n to_o it_o as_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o solemn_a publication_n of_o it_o once_o and_o again_o even_o in_o god_n house_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o divine_a service_n must_v amount_v to_o in_o common_a and_o reasonable_a construction_n your_o petitioner_n therefore_o most_o humble_o and_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v cious_o please_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o their_o distribute_v and_o read_v your_o majesty_n say_a declaration_n and_o your_o petitioner_n as_o in_o duty_n bind_v shall_v ever_o pray_v will._n cant._n will._n asaph_n fr_n ely_n jo._n cicestr_n tho._n bathon_n &_o wellen._n tho._n peterburgen_n jonath_n bristol_n his_o majesty_n answer_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o before_o but_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v this_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n especial_o from_o some_o of_o you_o if_o i_o change_v my_o mind_n you_o shall_v hear_v from_o i_o if_o not_o i_o expect_v my_o command_n shall_v be_v obey_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o call_v of_o a_o free_a parliament_n together_o with_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o lordship_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n in_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o war_n now_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n be_v thereby_o like_a to_o be_v expose_v and_o also_o of_o the_o distraction_n of_o your_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o present_a grievance_n do_v think_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o our_o holy_a religion_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o our_o country_n most_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o in_o our_o opinion_n the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v your_o majesty_n and_o this_o your_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o call_v of_o a_o parliament_n regular_n and_o free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n we_o therefore_o do_v most_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o call_v such_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o shall_v be_v most_o ready_a to_o promote_v such_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o to_o the_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o your_o people_n we_o do_v likewise_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o use_v such_o mean_n for_o the_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n as_o to_o your_o majesty_n shall_v seem_v most_o meet_a and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n w._n cant._n grafton_n ormond_n dorset_n clare_n clarendon_n burlington_n anglesey_n rochester_n newport_n nom._n ebor._n w._n asaph_n fran._n ely_n tho._n roffen_n tho._n petriburg_n tho._n oxon._n paget_n chandois_n osulston_n present_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n elect_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1688._o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_n my_o lord_n what_o you_o ask_v of_o i_o i_o most_o passionate_o desire_v and_o i_o promise_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o king_n that_o i_o will_v have_v a_o parliament_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o you_o ask_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v quit_v this_o realm_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n as_o you_o petition_v for_o while_o a_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v make_v a_o return_n of_o near_o a_o hundred_o voice_n the_o lord_n petition_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n may_v be_v print_v novemb_n 29._o 1688._o the_o p._n o.'s_n letter_n to_o the_o english_a army_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n we_o have_v give_v you_o so_o full_a and_o so_o true_a a_o account_n of_o our_o intention_n in_o this_o expedition_n in_o our_o declaration_n that_o as_o we_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o it_o so_o we_o be_v sure_a you_o can_v desire_v nothing_o more_o of_o we_o we_o be_v come_v to_o preserve_v your_o religion_n and_o to_o restore_v and_o establish_v your_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v suffer_v ourselves_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o all_o true_a english_a man_n will_v come_v and_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o our_o desire_n to_o secure_v these_o nation_n from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n you_o must_v all_o plain_o see_v that_o you_o be_v only_o make_v use_n of_o as_o instrument_n to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n and_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v you_o may_v judge_v what_o you_o yourselves_o ought_v to_o expect_v both_o from_o the_o cashier_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n and_o english_a officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o irish_a soldier_n be_v bring_v over_o to_o be_v put_v in_o your_o place_n
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