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conscience_n answer_n baptism_n good_a 4,281 5 5.0429 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37989 A discourse concerning the authority, stile, and perfection of the books of the Old and New-Testament with a continued illustration of several difficult texts of scripture throughout the whole work / by John Edwards. Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing E202; ESTC R29386 927,516 1,518

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ornament_n of_o the_o soul_n nay_o whatever_o apparel_n be_v light_a and_o vain_a and_o any_o way_n administer_v to_o lust_n or_o pride_n or_o wantonness_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a in_o the_o same_o chapter_n of_o the_o forename_a epistle_n to_o timothy_n you_o read_v that_o adam_n be_v not_o deceive_v but_o the_o woman_n ver_fw-la 14._o we_o know_v that_o adam_n be_v deceive_v but_o yet_o in_o a_o comparative_a way_n of_o speak_v he_o be_v not_o that_o be_v his_o deception_n be_v not_o so_o gross_a and_o inexcusable_a as_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o faithful_a patriarch_n that_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o promise_n heb._n 11._o 39_o i_o e._n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o we_o have_v since_o receive_v they_o receive_v it_o not_o in_o the_o full_a extent_n else_o you_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o the_o follow_a word_n god_n ●aving_a provide_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o foresay_a chapter_n of_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v say_v baptism_n do_v also_o now_o save_v we_o not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n ver_fw-la 21._o this_n not_o seem_v to_o be_v exclusive_a and_o negative_a and_o thence_o some_o have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o text_n to_o null_a the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n which_o in_o contempt_n they_o call_v water-baptism_n but_o they_o err_v not_o know_v the_o scripture_n and_o particular_o not_o attend_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o place_n where_o not_o be_v no_o absolute_a negative_a but_o a_o comparative_a not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n not_o the_o outward_a baptism_n simple_o and_o only_o or_o not_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o inward_a wash_n and_o purify_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o many_o other_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o understand_v aright_o unless_o you_o make_v use_v of_o this_o observation_n which_o i_o have_v here_o exemplify_v namely_o that_o a_o comparison_n be_v common_o in_o scripture_n express_v by_o a_o antithesis_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o a_o negative_a be_v put_v for_o a_o comparative_a in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o may_v observe_v to_o you_o that_o a_o hendyadis_n be_v very_o usual_a in_o scripture_n that_o be_v two_o thing_n be_v put_v several_o to_o signify_v but_o one_o as_o let_v the_o light_n be_v in_o the_o firmament_n for_o sign_n and_o for_o season_n gen._n 1._o 14._o i_o e._n as_o some_o expositor_n think_v though_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v about_o it_o let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n of_o the_o season_n and_o they_o who_o read_v psal._n 17._o 13_o 14._o thus_o deliver_v my_o soul_n from_o the_o wicked_a by_o thy_o sword_n from_o man_n by_o thy_o hand_n tell_v we_o here_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sword_n and_o the_o hand_n for_o a_o sword_n handle_v or_o draw_v as_o if_o the_o psalmist_n call_v upon_o god_n here_o to_o be_v his_o champion_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o by_o fight_v for_o he_o that_o in_o mat._n 3._o 11._o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o hendyadis_n for_o baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o fire_n be_v the_o same_o with_o baptise_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v as_o fire_n and_o so_o here_o one_o thing_n be_v express_v as_o if_o it_o be_v two_n some_o think_v there_o be_v the_o same_o figure_n in_o john_n 3._o 5._o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n water_n and_o the_o spirit_n i._n e._n say_v they_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v like_o water_n cleanse_v and_o purify_n the_o soul_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o and_o the_o former_a way_n of_o speak_v be_v the_o same_o for_o if_o water_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v baptism_n as_o the_o ancient_n interpret_v it_o then_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o spirit_n but_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o consequent_o here_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n put_v for_o one_o but_o doubtless_o there_o be_v in_o mat._n 24._o 31._o he_o shall_v send_v his_o angel_n with_o a_o trumpet_n and_o a_o great_a sound_n i._n e._n with_o a_o trumpet_n that_o have_v a_o great_a sound_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n or_o as_o our_o translator_n render_v it_o with_o a_o great_a sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n to_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v may_v be_v refer_v john_n 11._o 33._o he_o groan_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v trouble_v i._n e._n he_o groan_v in_o his_o trouble_a spirit_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v act_n 14._o 13._o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n bring_v ox_n and_o garland_n i._n e._n ox_n crown_v with_o garland_n as_o be_v usual_a when_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n one_o thing_n be_v here_o intend_a though_o it_o be_v express_v by_o two_o to_o this_o figure_n appertain_v act_n 15._o 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o that_o be_v to_o we_o direct_v move_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o hendyadis_n give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 4._o my_o preach_n be_v in_o demonstration_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o power_n i._n e._n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o be_v powerful_a and_o enable_v i_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o convince_v gainsayer_n and_o who_o also_o enable_v i_o to_o work_v miracle_n for_o the_o confirm_v of_o what_o i_o preach_v this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o rom._n 15._o 19_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o which_o as_o he_o there_o tell_v we_o mighty_a sign_n and_o wonder_n be_v effect_v the_o like_a mode_n of_o speech_n be_v observable_a in_o the_o apostle_n word_n in_o 1_o thess._n 1._o 5._o our_o gospel_n come_v unto_o you_o in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i._n e._n the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v himself_o powerful_a in_o the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o miracle_n last_o under_o this_o head_n may_v be_v rank_v col._n 2._o 8._o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n that_o be_v philosophy_n which_o be_v both_o vain_a and_o deceitful_a to_o proceed_v a_o prolepsis_n be_v another_o usual_a figure_n in_o scripture_n especial_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n such_o be_v that_o in_o gen._n 4._o 16._o cain_n go_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o nod_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v imply_v that_o nod_n be_v the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n which_o he_o go_v to_o and_o that_o it_o be_v name_v so_o before_o he_o go_v to_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o that_o place_n be_v not_o call_v by_o that_o name_n at_o that_o time_n for_o it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o nod_n give_v to_o it_o from_o cain_n go_v thither_o who_o be_v a_o errare_fw-la vagabond_n so_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n in_o gen._n 14._o 7._o they_o smite_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o amalekite_n though_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o amalekite_n and_o therefore_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v name_v from_o they_o in_o 1_o sam._n 4._o 1._o it_o be_v say_v israel_n pitch_v beside_o eben-eze_a but_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o that_o name_n then_o for_o you_o will_v find_v it_o give_v afterward_o those_o word_n in_o gen._n 29._o 20._o jacob_n serve_v seven_o year_n for_o rachel_n be_v speak_v proleptical_o not_o as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o marry_v rachel_n before_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v expire_v we_o read_v in_o gen._n 35._o 19_o and_o ch_n 48._o v._n 7._o that_o rachel_n be_v bury_v in_o bethlchem_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o that_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n till_o after_o moses_n so_o hebron_n and_o some_o other_o name_n of_o city_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o yet_o the_o name_n be_v not_o give_v till_o after_o moses_n death_n in_o jos._n 4._o 19_o the_o israelite_n be_v say_v to_o encamp_v in_o gilgal_n but_o that_o place_n be_v call_v so_o by_o anticipation_n for_o it_o have_v that_o name_n afterward_o ch_n 5._o v._n 9_o and_o other_o instance_n there_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n the_o name_n of_o several_a place_n mention_v in_o it_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o ioshuah_n time_n the_o jew_n conjecture_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o ezra_n after_o the_o captivity_n when_o he_o collect_v the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n leave_v out_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o place_n and_o insert_v some_o modern_a one_o that_o be_v he_o add_v the_o name_n of_o place_n which_o be_v unknown_a and_o not_o use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o
heretical_a persuasion_n to_o be_v gird_v about_o with_o truth_n be_v the_o same_o they_o think_v with_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n or_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o exposition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o it_o confound_v this_o piece_n of_o armour_n with_o another_o that_o be_v afterward_o mention_v it_o make_v the_o girdle_n and_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o word_n or_o doctrine_n of_o god_n the_o same_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o assert_v that_o truth_n here_o be_v synonymous_a with_o faithfulness_n or_o sincerity_n and_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o hypocrisy_n thus_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n be_v equivalent_a term_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 8._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n wherefore_o when_o the_o christian_a soldier_n be_v command_v to_o have_v his_o loin_n gird_v about_o with_o truth_n the_o plain_a import_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v establish_v with_o sincerity_n and_o integrity_n of_o conscience_n hypocrisy_n enervate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o mind_n render_v it_o loose_a and_o unsettled_a but_o uprightness_n and_o faithfulness_n keep_v it_o close_o and_o entire_a make_v it_o firm_a and_o steady_a yea_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o other_o grace_n as_o the_o girdle_n of_o war_n be_v use_v to_o fasten_v their_o clothes_n together_o and_o to_o keep_v their_o loin_n firm_a it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o this_o place_n refer_v particular_o to_o isa._n 11._o 5._o faithfulness_n shall_v be_v the_o girdle_n of_o his_o reins_o this_o truth_n also_o imply_v fortitude_n resolution_n and_o constancy_n that_o they_o will_v never_o revolt_v from_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o salvation_n but_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n even_o unto_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v sincere_a and_o faithful_a will_v do_v so_o this_o be_v the_o first_o martial_a accoutrement_n of_o the_o christian_a soldier_n and_o it_o be_v of_o indispensable_a use_n and_o necessity_n in_o the_o holy_a warfare_n as_o among_o the_o ancient_a warrior_n there_o be_v no_o fight_v without_o the_o military_a girdle_n or_o belt_n whence_o cinctus_fw-la simple_o without_o any_o addition_n be_v as_o much_o as_o test._n miles_n and_o we_o read_v that_o it_o be_v a_o octavio_n punishment_n inflict_v on_o delinquent_a soldier_n to_o expose_v they_o without_o their_o girdle_n to_o make_v they_o stand_v ungirt_v in_o some_o public_a place_n this_o piece_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o considerable_a of_o old_a that_o be_v be_v a_o word_n as_o baeotic_a ●ausanias_fw-la testi●ies_fw-la to_o signify_v all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n for_o war._n it_o be_v often_o mention_v by_o homer_n synecdochichally_n for_o the_o whole_a military_a armour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v complete_o arm_v the_o girdle_n of_o truth_n which_o this_o great_a commander_n here_o enjoin_v we_o be_v as_o requisite_a in_o the_o christian_a warfare_n there_o be_v no_o fight_v without_o it_o because_o this_o fasten_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o spiritual_a armour_n a_o sincere_a and_o upright_a heart_n be_v of_o universal_a influence_n in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian._n 2._o the_o next_o accoutrement_n be_v the_o breastplate_n of_o righteousness_n i._n e._n a_o holy_a and_o pious_a conversation_n impartial_a and_o universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n this_o guard_v the_o breast_n against_o all_o assault_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o our_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 12._o for_o he_o have_v this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o forego_n piece_n of_o armour_n on_o when_o he_o say_v our_o rejoice_n be_v this_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o conscience_n that_o in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n not_o with_o fleshly_a wisdom_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o have_v have_v our_o conversation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o again_o i_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n i_o have_v keep_v the_o faith_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 7._o and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o malicious_a cavil_n of_o other_o by_o appeal_n to_o his_o own_o innocency_n his_o sanctity_n and_o exemplary_a life_n this_o perhaps_o may_v have_v particular_a reference_n to_o isa._n 59_o 17._o he_o put_v on_o righteousness_n as_o a_o breastplate_n but_o this_o breastplate_n of_o righteousness_n must_v be_v cover_v with_o another_o viz._n that_o of_o our_o bless_a redeemer_n which_o be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a and_o will_v ample_o protect_v and_o secure_v we_o from_o all_o danger_n the_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n be_v exceed_o defective_a and_o can_v shelter_v they_o from_o the_o divine_a wrath_n this_o breastplate_n be_v too_o narrow_a too_o thin_a too_o little_a too_o mean_a to_o cover_v we_o but_o that_o of_o the_o meritorious_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v great_a and_o large_a enough_o and_o be_v able_a to_o hide_v all_o our_o defect_n and_o perfect_o to_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o anger_n of_o our_o offend_a god_n this_o evangelical_n breastplate_n must_v be_v put_v on_o by_o faith_n of_o which_o afterward_o 3._o the_o shoe_n of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n be_v a_o allusion_n to_o that_o military_a provision_n which_o the_o infantry_n among_o the_o ancient_a warrior_n make_v for_o their_o foot_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o what_o be_v offensive_a in_o their_o way_n for_o the_o army_n heretofore_o as_o appear_v both_o from_o greek_a and_o roman_a author_n be_v wont_a to_o fix_v short_a stake_n or_o cast_v gall-trap_n in_o the_o way_n before_o their_o enemy_n to_o wound_v their_o foot_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v wherefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o have_v harness_n for_o their_o leg_n and_o foot_n they_o wear_v a_o particular_a sort_n of_o shoe_n or_o boot_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o 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i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o in_o this_o place_n the_o christian_n military_a shoe_n be_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o it_o he_o be_v then_o shod_a with_o the_o preparation_n of_o it_o when_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o all_o hindrance_n and_o difficulty_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o excellent_a principle_n which_o the_o gospel_n have_v discover_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a help_n which_o this_o afford_v he_o and_o it_o be_v ●itly_o add_v the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n because_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n which_o the_o gospel_n tender_v through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n mighty_o influence_n upon_o his_o spirit_n and_o give_v courage_n and_o valour_n amid_o all_o the_o hardship_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o his_o christian_a warfare_n 4._o the_o shield_n of_o faith_n be_v another_o necessary_a part_n of_o spiritual_a armour_n and_o it_o be_v signal_o add_v that_o we_o must_v take_v this_o above_o all_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v say_v with_o allusion_n to_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a warrior_n viz._n that_o their_o shield_n be_v their_o principal_a armour_n this_o they_o prize_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v most_o careful_a in_o keep_v it_o of_o which_o we_o have_v several_a instance_n in_o ancient_a history_n and_o there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o say_v pelopid_n plutarch_n who_o lose_v their_o shield_n in_o battle_n much_o more_o valuable_a be_v this_o evangelic_n armour_n our_o faith_n a_o firm_a assent_n to_o all_o reveal_v truth_n a_o steady_a belief_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n through_o the_o bless_a undertake_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o hearty_a compliance_n with_o the_o gracious_a term_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o enjoin_v universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n a_o well-grounded_n trust_v and_o a●●iance_n in_o the_o