Selected quad for the lemma: conscience_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
conscience_n	according_a	law_n	write_v	1,034	5	6.0174	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61530	The Bishop of Worcester's charge to the clergy of his diocese, in his primary visitation begun at Worcester, Sept. 11, 1690	Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.	1691 (1691)	Wing S5565A; ESTC R17405	34,012	60

of_o his_o work_n to_o other_o can_v he_o reasonable_o look_v for_o the_o same_o success_n believe_v it_o all_o our_o pain_n be_v little_a enough_o to_o awake_v the_o sleepy_a and_o secure_a sinner_n to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a to_o reclaim_v the_o vicious_a to_o rebuke_v the_o profane_a to_o convince_v the_o erroneous_a to_o satisfy_v the_o doubtful_a to_o confirm_v the_o waver_a to_o recover_v the_o lapse_v and_o to_o be_v useful_a to_o all_o according_a to_o their_o feveral_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n or_o two_o in_o a_o week_n time_n to_o your_o parishioner_n that_o be_v the_o main_a of_o your_o duty_n that_o be_v no_o such_o difficult_a task_n if_o man_n apply_v their_o mind_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o divine_a matter_n and_o do_v not_o spend_v their_o retirement_n in_o useless_a study_n but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o watch_v over_o 10._o your_o flock_n i._n e._n know_v their_o condition_n and_o apply_v yourselves_o suitable_o to_o they_o he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o flock_n and_o only_o visit_v they_o now_o and_o then_o can_v never_o be_v say_v to_o watch_v over_o it_o he_o may_v watch_v over_o the_o fleece_n but_o he_o understand_v little_a of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o flock_n viz._n of_o the_o distemper_n they_o be_v under_o and_o the_o remedy_n proper_a for_o they_o the_o casuist_n say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o command_n 52._o for_o personal_a residence_n in_o scripture_n be_v because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n itself_o require_v it_o for_o if_o a_o person_n be_v require_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o residence_n be_v employ_v as_o a_o pilot_n to_o a_o ship_n need_v no_o command_n to_o be_v in_o his_o ship_n for_o how_o can_v he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pilot_n out_o of_o it_o let_v none_o think_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o say_v that_o our_o church_n only_o take_v they_o for_o curate_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o pastoral_n charge_n for_o by_o our_o old_a provincial_a constitution_n which_o be_v still_o hostess_fw-la in_o force_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n even_o those_o who_o have_v the_o small_a cure_n be_v call_v pastor_n and_o lyndwood_n there_o note_n that_o parochialis_fw-la sacerdos_n dicitur_fw-la pastor_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o back_o for_o what_o be_v it_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v it_o not_o ad_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la do_v not_o they_o promise_v in_o their_o ordination_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o charge_v the_o casuist_n distinguish_v a_o threefold_a cure_n of_o soul_n 1._o in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o parochial_a cure_n 2._o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la tantum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o perform_v ministerial_a act_n as_o to_o suspend_v excommunicate_a absolve_v sine_fw-la pastorali_fw-la curâ_fw-la and_o this_o archdeacon_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n 3._o in_o utroque_fw-la simul_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a care_n together_o with_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o say_v they_o secundum_fw-la common_a jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o residence_n i._n e._n by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o which_o more_o afterward_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o perpetual_a residence_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o positive_a duty_n there_o may_v other_o duty_n intervene_v which_o may_v take_v away_o the_o present_a force_n of_o it_o as_o care_n of_o health_n necessary_a business_n public_a service_n 14._o of_o the_o king_n or_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o no_o dispensation_n can_v justify_v a_o man_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o no_o custom_n can_v be_v sufficient_a again_o the_o natural_a equity_n of_o the_o case_n whereby_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v from_o 53._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n he_o have_v undertake_v i_o confess_v the_o case_n in_o reason_n be_v different_a where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o another_o fit_a person_n and_o approve_v by_o those_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o place_n be_v well_o supply_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o personal_a obligation_n arise_v from_o undertake_v the_o cure_n themselves_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n understand_v to_o be_v not_o resid_v mere_o by_o promise_n but_o cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n speak_v which_o imply_v personal-residence_n not_o that_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v away_o non_fw-la sic_fw-la amare_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la inde_fw-la recedat_fw-la say_v lyndwood_n but_o these_o effectu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v civili_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o he_o express_v it_o i._n e._n not_o without_o great_a reason_n there_o must_v not_o be_v say_v he_o callida_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la sed_fw-la talis_fw-la ut_fw-la cessent_fw-la fraud_n &_o negligentiae_fw-la i._n e._n there_o must_v be_v no_o art_n use_v to_o continui_fw-la evade_v the_o law_n nor_o any_o gross_a neglect_v of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canonist_n have_v distinguish_v between_o rectoriens_n and_o vicarage_n as_o to_o personal_a residence_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v these_o thing_n 1._o the_o canon_n law_n strict_o dign_a oblige_v every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o parochial_a cure_n to_o perpetual_a residence_n and_o except_v only_o two_o case_n when_o the_o live_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o prebend_n or_o dignity_n and_o then_o he_o who_o have_v it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a vicar_n institute_v with_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n 2._o after_o this_o liberty_n obtain_v for_o dignify_a person_n to_o have_v vicar_n endow_v in_o their_o place_n the_o point_n of_o residence_n be_v strict_o enjoin_v to_o they_o and_o we_o find_v in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n a_o difference_n make_v between_o personatus_fw-la and_o vicaria_fw-la but_o this_o be_v still_o mean_v of_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v 2._o this_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o in_o another_o constitution_n he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o personal_a residence_n from_o all_o such_o etc._n vicar_n although_o the_o place_n be_v not_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o mark_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o lyndwood_n else_o where_o be_v then_o sufficient_a for_o maintenance_n and_o hospitality_n 12._o and_o to_o cover_v the_o shameful_a dispensation_n that_o be_v common_o grant_v to_o the_o high_a clergy_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n the_o poor_a vicar_n by_o a_o constitution_n of_o otho_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v a_o strict_a oath_n of_o continual_a 46._o residence_n and_o without_o it_o their_o institution_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v null_a but_o even_o in_o that_o case_n the_o gloss_n there_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v some_o time_n absent_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n but_o not_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n 3._o the_o obligation_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n remain_v the_o same_o but_o dispense_v with_o law_n may_v take_v away_o the_o penalty_n of_o nonresidence_n in_o some_o case_n joh._n de_fw-fr athon_n canon_n of_o lincoln_n who_o write_v the_o othon_n gloss_n on_o the_o legatine_n constitution_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o rector_n be_v as_o well_o bind_v to_o residence_n as_o vicar_n but_o these_o be_v more_o strict_o tie_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o because_o a_o vicar_n can_v appoint_v a_o vicar_n but_o a_o parson_n may_v and_o although_o that_o name_n among_o some_o be_v use_v as_o a_o term_n of_o reproach_n yet_o in_o former_a age_n personatus_fw-la and_o dignitas_fw-la be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o use_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n ii_o but_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o be_v apply_v 5._o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o parochial_a benefice_n in_o his_o own_o immediate_a right_n and_o be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o for_o the_o obligation_n must_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o advantage_n however_o local_a statute_n may_v have_v take_v off_o the_o penalty_n ii_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o consider_v the_o obligation_n which_o lie_v upon_o you_o to_o take_v care_n of_o your_o elock_n let_v i_o in_o the_o next_o place_n recommend_v to_o you_o a_o plain_a useful_a and_o practical_a way_n of_o preach_v among_o they_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o do_v good_a upon_o they_o which_o certain_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o

part_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o honesty_n so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o lord_n coke_n positive_o affirm_v that_o dilapidation_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v by_o the_o 34._o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 12._o jac._n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o new_a law_n or_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o old_a ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o which_o coke_n refer_v to_o the_o year-book_n which_o not_o only_o show_v what_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a 2._o law_n of_o england_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o be_v never_o give_v to_o change_v but_o it_o may_v be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o a_o new_a law_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o the_o old_a constitution_n here_o receive_v the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o put_v the_o clergy_n in_o mind_n of_o keep_v their_o house_n in_o sufficient_a reparation_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o within_o two_o 2._o month_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n by_o the_o injunction_n of_o ed._n vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n all_o person_n have_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v require_v to_o set_v apart_o the_o five_o of_o their_o revenue_n to_o repair_v their_o house_n and_o afterward_o to_o maintain_v they_o in_o good_a condition_n v._o plurality_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o 59_o be_v here_o receive_v the_o actual_a receive_v institution_n into_o a_o second_o benefice_n make_v the_o first_o void_a ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o if_o he_o seek_v to_o keep_v both_o above_o a_o month_n the_o second_o be_v void_a too_o lyndwood_n observe_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v vary_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o proceed_v by_o these_o step_n which_o be_v more_o than_o lyndw._n mention_n content_a i._o it_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o have_v two_o parish_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ten_o inhabitant_n in_o they_o because_o unio_n no_o man_n can_v do_v his_o duty_n in_o both_o place_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n neglect_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o he_o be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o two_o month_n and_o to_o be_v restore_v 5._o only_o upon_o promise_n to_o see_v this_o canon_n execute_v ii_o the_o rule_n be_v allow_v to_o hold_v as_o to_z city_n but_o a_o exception_n be_v make_v as_o to_o small_a and_o remote_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o person_n clericus_fw-la to_o supply_v they_o iii_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o benefice_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o referente_fw-la choice_n which_o he_o will_v have_v but_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v both_o this_o kind_n of_o option_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n then_o in_o force_n iv._o that_o if_o he_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n that_o institution_n nonnulli_fw-la be_v void_a by_o the_o three_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n iii_o v._o that_o by_o take_v a_o second_o the_o first_o be_v void_a which_o multâ_fw-la be_v the_o famous_a canon_n of_o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n vi_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o last_o but_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v both_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o both_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o our_o provincial_a constitution_n but_o the_o general_a practice_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o former_a according_a to_o the_o lateran_n council_n these_o be_v very_o severe_a canon_n but_o that_o one_o clause_n of_o the_o pope_n dispense_n power_n make_v they_o to_o signify_v little_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o advance_v his_o power_n and_o revenue_n for_o when_o the_o dispense_v power_n come_v to_o be_v own_v the_o law_n have_v very_o little_a force_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o men._n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o god_n how_o can_v any_o man_n dispense_v with_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v as_o apparent_a that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispense_v as_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o law_n those_o casuist_n be_v very_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o who_o make_v residence_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o yet_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o which_o at_o last_o come_v only_o to_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v authoritative_o declare_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o cause_n whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o sufficient_a to_o excuse_v from_o personal_a residence_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o habitual_a neglect_n of_o a_o charge_n we_o have_v take_v upon_o ourselves_o be_v a_o evil_a thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o heap_v up_o preferment_n mere_o for_o riches_n or_o luxury_n or_o ambition_n but_o the_o main_a question_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v what_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o justify_v any_o man_n break_v so_o reasonable_a and_o just_a a_o rule_n as_o that_o of_o residence_n be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o elder_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o severe_a that_o they_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o go_v from_o that_o church_n in_o which_o he_o first_o receive_v order_n as_o well_o as_o to_o take_v another_o benefice_n in_o it_o and_o so_o for_o any_o bishop_n to_o be_v translate_v from_o that_o place_n he_o be_v first_o consecrate_a to_o as_o well_o as_o to_o hold_v another_o with_o it_o but_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o when_o that_o may_v be_v better_o promote_v by_o a_o translation_n it_o be_v by_o a_o tacit_n consent_v look_v on_o as_o no_o unjust_a violation_n of_o its_o rule_n the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o the_o church_n benefit_n may_v not_o in_o some_o case_n make_v the_o canon_n against_o nonresidence_n as_o dispensable_a as_o those_o against_o translation_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o void_a the_o particular_a obligation_n of_o the_o incumbent_n to_o his_o cure_n but_o upon_o some_o more_o general_a reason_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o it_o which_o require_v a_o person_n have_v not_o a_o bare_a competency_n for_o subsistence_n but_o a_o sufficiency_n to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o such_o service_n for_o those_o seem_v to_o have_v very_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o a_o church_n who_o will_v confine_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o a_o subsistence_n mere_o to_o the_o necessary_n of_o life_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o clergyman_n shall_v have_v encouragement_n sufficient_a not_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o above_o contempt_n but_o in_o some_o respect_n agreeable_a to_o the_o more_o ample_a provision_n of_o other_o order_n of_o men._n and_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n do_v not_o fall_v short_a of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o do_v not_o very_o much_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o other_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o the_o privilege_n they_o have_v only_o we_o observe_v from_o thence_o that_o god_n himself_o do_v appoint_v a_o plentiful_a subsistence_n for_o those_o who_o attend_v upon_o his_o service_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o there_o be_v levitical_a or_o ceremonial_a in_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o duty_n of_o the_o clergy_n now_o require_v a_o great_a freedom_n of_o mind_n from_o the_o anxious_a case_n of_o the_o world_n than_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o back_o if_o the_o church_n enjoy_v all_o her_o revenue_n as_o entire_o as_o when_o the_o severe_a canon_n against_o plurality_n be_v make_v there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o plea_n for_o they_o as_o there_o be_v too_o much_o cause_n for_o in_o some_o place_n from_o the_o want_n of_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o abundance_n of_o appropriation_n since_o turn_v into_o lay-fee_n have_v extreme_o lessen_v the_o church_n revenue_n and_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a vicarage_n and_o arbitrary_a cure_n which_o will_v hardly_o have_v afford_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o nethinim_n under_o the_o law_n who_o be_v only_o to_o be_v hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n but_o this_o do_v not_o yet_o clear_a the_o difficulty_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o clergy_n can_v lawful_o be_v improve_v by_o a_o plurality_n of_o live_n true_o i_o think_v this_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_a to_o be_v the_o least_o desirable_a way_n of_o any_o but_o in_o some_o circumstance_n it_o be_v much_o more_o excusable_a than_o in_o other_o as_o when_o the_o benefice_n