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city_n write_v year_n young_a 120 3 6.5878 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50476 Parthenopoeia, or, The history of the most noble and renowned kingdom of Naples with the dominions therunto annexed and the lives of all their kings : the first part / by that famous antiquary Scipio Mazzella ; made English by Mr. Samson Lennard ... ; the second part compil'd by James Howell, Esq., who, besides som [sic] supplements to the first part, drawes on the threed [sic] of the story to these present times, 1654 ; illustrated with the figures of the kings and arms of all the provinces.; Descrittione del regno di Napoli. English Mazzella, Scipione.; Lennard, Samson, d. 1633.; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M1542; ESTC R9145 346,662 279

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say_v pheasant_n partridge_n goodwitte_v woodcock_n snite_v quail_n and_o divers_a other_o in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v of_o fourfooted_a beast_n lavoro_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n goat_n hare_n coney_n and_o fox_n of_o ravenous_a creature_n there_o be_v wolf_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v fat_v it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a there_o be_v also_o in_o place_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n great_a vault_n and_o cave_n with_o the_o foundation_n of_o sumptuous_a building_n which_o yield_v no_o small_a wonder_n to_o every_o one_o that_o behold_v they_o with_o other_o strange_a work_n wrought_v as_o well_o by_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o by_o curious_a art_n and_o the_o emulation_n thereof_o which_o procure_v no_o small_a admiration_n to_o all_o that_o know_v not_o the_o powerfulness_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o sea_n of_o this_o most_o happy_a province_n abound_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n as_o sturgeon_n mullet_n tonny_n forth_o and_o 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very_o great_a eel_n five_o mile_n from_o thence_o remain_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n mamurri_n mamurry_n of_o who_o horace_n say_v in_o mamurranum_fw-la lassi_fw-la deinde_fw-la urbe_fw-la manemus_fw-la pass_o hence_o by_o the_o rough_a and_o stony_a way_n appia_n near_o the_o most_o high_a steep_a mountain_n be_v the_o land_n of_o atrio_fw-la now_o call_v itro_n the_o country_n of_o the_o lamury_n citizen_n of_o rome_n five_o mile_n almost_o but_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n appia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v gaeta_n gaeta_n upon_o the_o shore_n so_o call_v as_o strabo_n and_o virgil_n affirm_v of_o the_o nurse_n of_o aeneas_n which_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o although_o the_o gulf_n of_o gaeta_n and_o the_o strong_a rock_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o much_o renown_v especial_o in_o ancient_a time_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o city_n until_o the_o saracin_n destroy_v formie_a which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 856._o and_o then_o 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division_n of_o the_o king_n court_n place_v it_o in_o this_o province_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n or_o happy_a campania_n livy_n say_v that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o alba_n which_o be_v of_o the_o territory_n vestino_n but_o possess_v by_o the_o samnite_n this_o which_o livy_n say_v that_o sora_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o territory_n vestino_n be_v true_a for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o city_n vestina_n be_v near_o garigliano_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o sessa_o that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n even_o to_o sora_n by_o the_o river_n garigliano_n all_o under_o one_o only_a name_n of_o vestini_n become_v so_o call_v and_o garigliano_n and_o sessa_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o selfsame_a of_o vestini_n livy_n say_v that_o the_o sorani_n become_v rebel_n and_o join_v with_o the_o samniti_fw-la go_v against_o they_o with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o say_v that_o in_o this_o 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and_o of_o seruio_fw-la cornelio_n the_o which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n remain_v there_o peaceable_a but_o in_o the_o time_n afterward_o of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o and_o for_o all_o this_o be_v by_o the_o same_o citizen_n repair_v and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n increase_v in_o much_o honour_n and_o riches_n and_o be_v now_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o best_a city_n in_o all_o that_o province_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n the_o say_a city_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o stately_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o the_o other_o be_v defend_v with_o the_o river_n fibreno_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o capistrello_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o the_o apennin_n eight_o mile_n above_o sora_n garigliano_n which_o river_n enter_v into_o garigliano_n call_v in_o old_a time_n liris_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dominico_n of_o 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thereof_o arpino_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v the_o natural_a country_n as_o well_o of_o caio_n marius_n as_o of_o marcus_n tullius_n the_o one_o the_o mirror_n of_o chivalry_n the_o other_o of_o eloquence_n yet_o that_o prefer_v learning_n before_o martial_a affair_n use_v for_o the_o arm_n m._n t._n c._n under_o arpino_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n near_o the_o river_n melfa_n be_v fontana_n a_o little_a country_n and_o hard_o by_o be_v arce_n arpino_n a_o worthy_a city_n the_o territory_n whereof_o abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o have_v a_o goodly_a fortress_n and_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n arce_n not_o far_o off_o follow_v the_o city_n aquino_n call_v in_o old_a time_n aquinum_n which_o be_v almost_o ruinate_a who_o relic_n manifest_o declare_v what_o great_a estimation_n it_o have_v in_o former_a time_n aquino_n where_o apparent_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o stately_a building_n with_o goodly_a statue_n of_o marble_n both_o now_o and_o ever_o aquino_n have_v receive_v much_o honour_n by_o giovenale_n a_o satirical_a poet_n and_o victorino_n a_o excellent_a geometrician_n poet._n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leo_n the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o he_o find_v the_o computation_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n geometrician_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pope_n hillary_n moreover_o pescenio_n negro_n emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v honour_v this_o country_n as_o herodian_a declare_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o his_o caesar_n emperor_n and_o although_o the_o say_a city_n be_v almost_o ruinate_v nevertheless_o it_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o county_n here_o robert_n guiscardo_n the_o norman_a be_v create_v with_o great_a solemnity_n duke_n of_o apuglia_n and_o calauria_n gaeta_n by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1073._o as_o biondo_n write_v in_o his_o history_n and_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v gregory_n but_o above_o all_o that_o angelical_a doctor_n st._n thomas_n have_v most_o honour_a aquino_n the_o which_o though_o bear_v in_o naples_n be_v surname_v of_o aquino_n because_o his_o ancestor_n possess_v that_o country_n with_o other_o city_n and_o land_n john_n menardo_n say_v that_o the_o say_v angelical_a doctor_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o frangipane_n other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o sammacula_n and_o that_o afterward_o from_o that_o seignory_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o they_o have_v of_o aquino_n they_o be_v surname_v of_o aquino_n the_o which_o family_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o adinolfo_n county_n of_o aquino_n for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o gaetani_n he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o their_o city_n among_o the_o ancient_a poet_n rinaldo_n of_o aquino_n have_v be_v very_o excellent_a of_o who_o monsignor_n pietro_n bembo_fw-mi make_v mention_n in_o his_o epistle_n
the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n bradano_n be_v the_o city_n of_o venosa_fw-la call_v by_o pliny_n venusia_n patercolo_n write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n can●sa_n the_o which_o livy_n confirm_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 552._o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o p._n galba_n and_o c._n cotta_n horace_n that_o eloquent_a lirical_a poet_n have_v give_v much_o honour_n to_o this_o city_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n subject_a to_o the_o family_n gesvalda_n from_o it_o fifteen_o mile_n appear_v canoso_n whether_o terentio_n varonne_n the_o roman_a consul_n do_v retire_v with_o fifty_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o cavaliery_a at_o that_o famous_a overthrow_n which_o hannibal_n give_v to_o the_o roman_n at_o can_v lavello_fw-it where_o l_o paulo_n emilio_n the_o other_o consul_n be_v slay_v potenza_n six_o mile_n after_o appear_v lavella_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisat_n subject_n to_o the_o family_n of_o tufo_n then_o come_v potenza_n a_o populous_a and_o rich_a city_n upon_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o which_o sebastian_n barnaba_n a_o neopolitan_a gentleman_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o now_o give_v no_o small_a ornament_n a_o prelate_n of_o sincere_a life_n and_o endue_v with_o great_a learning_n the_o say_a city_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n possess_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n by_o the_o house_n of_o gevara_n melfi_n which_o through_o defect_n of_o issue_n male_a be_v now_o convey_v to_o the_o family_n of_o noia_n prince_n of_o sulmona_n go_v on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v see_v the_o noble_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o melfi_n stigliano_fw-it from_o whence_o john_n andrea_n d'oria_fw-la admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o king_n philip_n have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n a_o noble_a man_n well_o experience_v in_o sea_n affair_n and_o very_o honourable_a and_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n be_v spinazzola_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v stigliano_fw-it which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n province_n which_o lewis_z carrafa_o duke_n of_o mondragone_fw-mi enjoy_v a_o very_a rich_a lord_n and_o much_o affect_v to_o poetry_n come_v now_o to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o province_n the_o which_o produce_v tall_a and_o strong_a man_n with_o black_a hair_n azure_a eye_n and_o of_o a_o white_a complexion_n and_o general_o all_o be_v accustom_v to_o cut_v their_o beard_n very_o short_a and_o also_o the_o hair_n on_o their_o head_n their_o manner_n and_o condition_n be_v divers_a and_o in_o their_o apparel_n somewhat_o base_a and_o rude_a except_o those_o which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o city_n which_o go_v very_o civil_a and_o have_v good_a behaviour_n and_o conversation_n but_o the_o common_a people_n be_v very_o rustical_a and_o barbarous_a they_o employ_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o tillage_n and_o hunt_n and_o wrestle_v and_o all_o practice_n arm_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o child_n that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o discharge_v a_o pistol_n and_o caliver_n they_o little_o apply_v themselves_o to_o learning_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o fair_a and_o base_o attire_v without_o any_o ornament_n or_o handsomeness_n but_o very_o painful_a and_o carry_v great_a burden_n upon_o their_o head_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v or_o a_o fesse_v counterindented_a azure_n void_v of_o the_o field_n province_n in_o chief_a a_o eagle's_n head_n arrach_v proper_a and_o crown_v of_o the_o first_o which_o arm_n signify_v the_o victory_n which_o the_o lucani_n have_v have_v expel_v and_o drive_v away_o all_o the_o greek_n out_o of_o their_o country_n whereupon_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n fly_v with_o other_o captain_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n bradano_n calauria_fw-la on_o this_o side_n the_o five_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v the_o ancient_a province_n of_o calauria_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o italy_n include_v within_o the_o terrene_a sicilian_a and_o ionian_a sea_n like_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o beast_n with_o six_o head_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n 544_o mile_n in_o this_o excellent_a and_o fruitful_a province_n grow_v almost_o all_o thing_n not_o only_o necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o live_a creature_n calauria_n but_o also_o for_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n thereof_o it_o be_v all_o full_a of_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n mountain_n and_o valley_n the_o field_n be_v like_o those_o of_o campania_n felix_fw-la they_o be_v water_v with_o spring_n and_o crystalline_a fountain_n here_o be_v have_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n sundry_a wine_n calauria_n and_o in_o great_a abundance_n all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n oil_n sugar_n hony_n wax_n saffron_n bombace_n annis_n and_o coriander_n seed_n there_o grow_v gum_n pitch_n turpentine_n and_o liquid_a storax_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v never_o without_o metal_n but_o at_o this_o present_a it_o do_v much_o abound_v have_v in_o most_o place_n divers_a sort_n of_o mine_n as_o gold_n silver_n iron_n marble_n alabaster_n crystal_n marchesite_n three_o sort_n of_o white_a chaulk_n virmilion_n alum_n brimstone_n and_o the_o adamant_n stone_n which_o be_v in_o the_o five_o degree_n draw_v not_o iron_n and_o be_v in_o colour_n black_a there_o grow_v hemp_n and_o slax_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o call_v the_o male_a the_o other_o the_o female_a there_o fall_v manna_n from_o heaven_n true_o a_o thing_n very_o rare_a and_o although_o there_o be_v not_o gather_v such_o abundance_n of_o silk_n yet_o i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v not_o have_v so_o much_o in_o all_o italy_n beside_o there_o be_v also_o bath_n both_o hot_a lukewarm_a and_o cold_a to_o cure_v many_o disease_n near_o the_o seaside_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o mediterrane_n be_v goodly_a garden_n full_a of_o orange_n citron_n and_o lemon_n of_o divers_a sort_n it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n there_o be_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a thick_a wood_n of_o high_a sir_n holms_n platanes_n oak_n where_o grow_v the_o white_a odoriferous_a mushroom_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n here_o be_v breed_v the_o soft_a stone_n frigia_fw-la which_o every_o month_n yield_v a_o delicate_a and_o wholesome_a gum_n and_o the_o stone_n aetite_n by_o we_o call_v the_o stone_n aquilina_n in_o this_o province_n there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_n of_o divers_a creature_n as_o wild_a hog_n staggs_n goat_n hare_n fox_n porcupine_n marmoset_n there_o be_v also_o ravenous_a beast_n as_o wolf_n bear_n calauria_n lyzard_n which_o be_v quick-sighted_a and_o have_v the_o hinder_a part_n spot_v with_o divers_a colour_n this_o kind_n of_o beast_n be_v bring_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o sport_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o hunter_n affirm_v this_o beast_n to_o be_v of_o so_o frail_a a_o memory_n that_o although_o he_o eat_v with_o hunger_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o look_v back_o remember_v no_o more_o his_o meat_n and_o depart_v search_v for_o other_o the_o sea_n then_o which_o lie_v upon_o this_o happy_a country_n abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o excellent_a fish_n and_o in_o many_o place_n grow_v both_o white_a and_o red_a coral_n and_o near_o the_o shore_n be_v find_v the_o touchstone_n which_o try_v gold_n and_o silver_n from_o all_o other_o metal_n this_o province_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o any_o other_o in_o all_o italy_n because_o it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v before_o the_o flood_n by_o aschenaza_n the_o son_n of_o gomero_n the_o nephew_n of_o no_n into_o which_o place_n be_v come_v where_o now_o be_v regio_n through_o the_o amenity_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n very_o delightful_a make_v there_o his_o habitation_n and_o found_v a_o city_n which_o by_o his_o own_o name_n he_o call_v aschenaza_n and_o the_o inhabiter_n thereof_o be_v call_v aschenazei_n which_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v true_a josephus_n which_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o jewish_a antiquity_n testify_v say_v aschenaz_n inslituit_fw-la aschenazeos_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la rhegini_fw-la vocantur_fw-la à_fw-la graecis_fw-la the_o same_o also_o st._n jerome_n confirm_v in_o his_o hebrew_a question_n upon_o genesis_n say_v aschenas_fw-la graeci_fw-la rheginos_fw-la vocant_fw-la the_o like_a name_n of_o a_o city_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o among_o any_o other_o people_n except_o that_o in_o calauria_n the_o which_o city_n be_v afterward_o by_o the_o overthrow_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n rhegium_n sicilia_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n divide_v from_o italy_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o earthquake_n calauria_n be_v call_v by_o sundry_a name_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v call_v ausonia_n by_o the_o valiant_a ausonii_fw-la calauria_n the_o inhabiter_n thereof_o or_o as_o some_o affirm_v by_o ausono_fw-it they_fw-mi son_n of_o ulysses_n it_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o oriental_a
bear_v in_o this_o country_n and_o telesiano_n the_o philosopher_n the_o which_o have_v learned_o write_v eight_o book_n of_o disputation_n against_o the_o peripatetic_n in_o favour_n of_o berardino_n telesio_n and_o be_v now_o at_o this_o present_a writing_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la rerum_fw-la where_o he_o show_v he_o understand_v all_o thing_n a_o little_a distant_a be_v santa_n caterina_n and_o badolato_n a_o country_n very_o delightful_a where_o be_v make_v excellent_a wine_n oil_n honey_n and_o very_o fine_a silk_n and_o also_o be_v gather_v great_a store_n of_o manna_n to_o the_o which_o country_n giulio_n berlingiero_n and_o giovandomenico_fw-la greco_n excellent_a lawyer_n at_o this_o present_n yield_v much_o honour_n after_o follow_v satriano_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_n caecinnum_fw-la satriano_n from_o who_o the_o river_n take_v the_o name_n which_o run_v but_o a_o little_a from_o thence_o of_o the_o which_o thucydides_n in_o his_o three_o book_n make_v mention_v say_v laches_n &_o atheniensis_fw-la egressi_fw-la è_fw-la navibus_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la loca_fw-la locridis_fw-la juxta_fw-la caecinnum_fw-la amnem_fw-la locrenses_fw-la ad_fw-la arcendam_fw-la vim_o occurrentes_fw-la cum_fw-la proxeno_fw-la capatonis_fw-la silio_fw-la circiter_fw-la trecentos_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la detractisque_fw-la armis_fw-la abierunt_fw-la afterwards_o be_v to_o be_v see_v petrito_n soverato_fw-la a_o little_a castle_n situate_a in_o a_o pleasant_a seat_n where_o be_v make_v excellent_a good_a wine_n not_o very_o far_o be_v claravalle_n which_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o flax_n contend_v with_o alexandria_n for_o the_o precedence_n then_o follow_v soverato_fw-mi who_o territory_n be_v garnish_v with_o beautiful_a garden_n of_o citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n where_o near_o to_o the_o fountain_n meliteo_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o oak_n who_o leaf_n never_o fall_v and_o afterward_o be_v squillaci_n a_o noble_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n build_v as_o some_o affirm_v by_o the_o ausoni_fw-la or_o by_o the_o enotri_fw-la of_o this_o city_n thus_o write_v strabo_n squillaci_n scyllaceum_fw-la atheniensium_fw-la colonia_n qui_fw-la menestei_n comites_fw-la fuere_fw-la from_o the_o name_n of_o this_o city_n the_o gulf_n of_o squillaci_n take_v its_o name_n so_o perilous_a to_o sailor_n whereof_o grow_v the_o proverb_n naufrage_v scyllaceus_fw-la squillace_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o c._n velleio_n patercole_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n to_o the_o which_o city_n cassiodoro_n proverb_n munk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n have_v give_v great_a ornament_n which_o write_v many_o book_n upon_o divers_a matter_n and_o among_o other_o compose_v the_o tripartite_a history_n in_o 12_o book_n and_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la animae_fw-la and_o another_o upon_o the_o canticle_n he_o write_v another_o book_n of_o etimology_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a consul_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o justine_n the_o old_a emperor_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 575._o the_o say_a city_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o borgia_n wherein_o with_o much_o reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n agatio_n here_o leave_v the_o river_n crotalo_n and_o roccella_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n be_v catanzaro_n a_o noble_a and_o populous_a city_n the_o which_o be_v build_v by_o fagitio_n lieutenant_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o emperor_n nicephero_n and_o catanzaro_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n catizo_n which_o in_o latin_a signify_v sedeo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o excellent_a situation_n and_o the_o workmanship_n of_o silk_n catanzaro_n and_o cloth_n bring_v great_a profit_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o principal_a city_n of_o calauria_n and_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n and_o in_o it_o reside_v the_o king_n audit_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n thereof_o lie_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o st._n vitaliano_fw-it and_o theodoro_n martyr_n who_o holy_a life_n be_v write_v by_o the_o reverend_a paolo_n regio_n bishop_n of_o vico._n hard_o by_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o city_n of_o taverna_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o wood_n sila_n this_o city_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o ancient_a treschinesi_n treschinesi_n the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1068._o ruinate_v by_o the_o saracin_n be_v afterward_o re-edify_v within_o the_o land_n in_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a place_n but_o sustain_v afterward_o divers_a calamity_n be_v again_o new_o build_v by_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o two_o mile_n distant_a under_o a_o most_o delicate_a temperature_n of_o air_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n grow_v the_o odoriferous_a turpentine_n which_o macedonia_n damascus_n and_o syria_n so_o much_o esteem_v the_o have_v thereof_o this_o city_n have_v receive_v much_o honour_n by_o john_n lorenzo_n anania_n a_o excellent_a divine_a and_o cosmographer_n which_o have_v write_v the_o universal_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o devil_n simari_n towards_o the_o seaside_n be_v to_o be_v see_v simari_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a be_v the_o city_n trichenesi_fw-la which_o have_v very_o stately_a building_n in_o the_o old_a time_n trischenesi_fw-la but_o at_o this_o present_a the_o relic_n be_v scant_o to_o be_v see_v then_o follow_v the_o city_n belcastro_n which_o some_o say_v be_v the_o ancient_a chona_n this_o city_n boast_v much_o of_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n mesuraga_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v there_o bear_v where_o they_o say_v he_o do_v the_o miracle_n of_o the_o rose_n for_o which_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o contend_v with_o the_o neopolitan_n say_v he_o be_v of_o their_o city_n this_o worthy_a saint_n die_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fossanova_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o terracina_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1274._o near_o unto_o it_o be_v mesuraga_n call_v in_o old_a time_n reatinum_fw-la build_v by_o the_o enotrii_fw-la of_o the_o which_o country_n be_v the_o worthy_a matteo_n vidio_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minori_fw-la who_o body_n with_o honour_n lie_v in_o the_o city_n of_o taverna_n not_o far_o distant_a stand_v policastro_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n petilia_n which_o be_v build_v by_o philotete_n the_o son_n of_o piante_fw-la companion_n of_o hercoles_n of_o this_o city_n virgil_n in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o aeneid_n say_v thus_o policastro_n hic_fw-la illa_fw-la dulcis_fw-la melibaei_fw-la parva_fw-la philoctetae_fw-la subnexa_fw-la petilia_n muro_fw-la this_o city_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o be_v many_o time_n defend_v with_o much_o valour_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o hannibal_n by_o who_o be_v at_o length_n take_v be_v destroy_v then_o follow_v siberna_n a_o ancient_a and_o a_o honourable_a city_n now_o call_v santa_n severina_n hannibalis_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o mid_n between_o two_o famous_a river_n very_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o after_o be_v the_o rock_n where_o be_v dig_v great_a hill_n of_o salt_n from_o hence_o leave_v the_o river_n tacina_n appear_v cutro_n which_o abound_v with_o excellent_a flax_n and_o a_o little_a above_o be_v the_o castle_n which_o some_o say_v shall_v be_v the_o place_n name_v by_o the_o latin_n castra_n hannibalis_n then_o appear_v the_o isle_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o pillar_n before_o call_v the_o promontory_n lacinio_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o lacinio_n a_o famous_a pirate_n which_o go_v rob_v up_o and_o down_o and_o be_v afterward_o slay_v by_o hercules_n who_o build_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n to_o juno_n which_o aeneas_n honour_v with_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n this_o place_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o school_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o for_o the_o ash_n of_o filotete_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o disperse_v with_o the_o wind_n this_o cape_n of_o pillar_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o many_o and_o great_a pillar_n which_o be_v there_o stand_v of_o the_o say_v ruinate_v temple_n leave_v this_o cape_n where_o begin_v the_o second_o gulf_n of_o the_o mediterrane_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o cotrone_n in_o old_a time_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a city_n of_o maegna_n grecia_n cotrone_n the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n be_v divers_a by_o who_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v build_v for_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o lacinio_n corcireo_n ovid_n and_o strabo_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v misilo_n pythagoras_n more_o ancient_a than_o these_o write_v that_o hercules_n build_v it_o this_o city_n be_v very_o famous_a because_o the_o philosopher_n pythagoras_n be_v a_o citizen_n thereof_o aristotle_n from_o who_o school_n proceed_v more_o philosopher_n than_o be_v captain_n in_o the_o trojan_a horse_n and_o also_o for_o orpheus_n the_o poet_n and_o democides_n the_o physician_n so_o much_o esteem_v of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n beside_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v much_o
many_o village_n well_o inhabit_v as_o compotosto_n and_o poggio_n which_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o massione_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o vomano_n and_o within_o the_o country_n be_v situate_v these_o castle_n motola_n monteverde_n and_o montegualco_n and_o here_o end_v as_o pliny_n say_v the_o precutini_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o marrucini_n which_o livy_n say_v cause_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o soldier_n that_o go_v with_o scipio_n into_o africa_n now_o then_o after_o the_o river_n vomano_n come_v another_o river_n call_v piomba_n where_o be_v another_o castle_n which_o be_v call_v porto_n d'adria_fw-la and_o a_o little_a high_o be_v a_o country_n call_v silua_n five_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o say_v two_o river_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n be_v the_o city_n of_o atri_fw-la call_v in_o old_a time_n hadria_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n here_o be_v bear_v as_o celio_n the_o spartan_a write_v the_o roman_a emperor_n adrian_n p._n vittore_fw-la believe_v that_o the_o adriaetick_a sea_n have_v its_o name_n from_o this_o city_n the_o which_o also_o sesto_n aurelio_n affirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o caesar_n above_o atri_fw-la or_o hadria_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n piomba_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o celino_n and_o above_o where_o this_o river_n spring_v be_v the_o country_n of_o schiarano_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o piomba_n two_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n be_v civita_n s._n angelo_n which_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n name_v angolo_n above_o the_o say_a country_n near_o the_o river_n be_v the_o little_a country_n of_o hence_o from_o piomba_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v another_o river_n call_v salino_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o on_o the_o shore_n be_v a_o castle_n call_v porto_n s._n angelo_n and_o a_o little_a above_o within_o the_o country_n enter_v into_o salino_n another_o river_n call_v sino_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o apennine_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n corvo_n on_o who_o right_a side_n be_v eight_o country_n and_o castle_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v name_v the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o cassilento_n montesicco_fw-it pignano_n bisento_n corvignano_n serra_n and_o valviano_n and_o a_o little_a below_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sino_fw-mi do_v also_o run_v into_o salino_n another_o river_n call_v tavo_n which_o rise_v near_o corvo_n in_o the_o apennine_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o river_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v civita_n di_fw-it penna_fw-la a_o excellent_a country_n and_o very_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n pliny_n call_v this_o city_n pinna_n and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o vestini_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a young_a man_n pluton_n of_o who_o valerius_n maximus_n make_v mention_n but_o much_o more_o it_o be_v honour_v for_o bring_v forth_o that_o famous_a lawyer_n call_v luca_n of_o penna_fw-la who_o learned_o write_v upon_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o code_n wherein_o appear_v his_o great_a knowledge_n both_o in_o divinity_n and_o the_o law_n penna_fw-la and_o particular_o of_o the_o constitution_n in_o the_o municipial_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o he_o show_v to_o be_v very_o judicious_a and_o skilful_a in_o divers_a place_n and_o especial_o in_o law-cause_n the_o senten_a advers._fw-la fiscum_fw-la latis_fw-la retractandis_fw-la lib._n 12._o in_o the_o rubric_n c._n de_fw-fr magistris_fw-la sacr_n scrinioruus_fw-la lib._n 12._o where_o he_o teach_v the_o office_n of_o a_o principal_a secretary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o l._n à_fw-la palatinis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr privilegiis_fw-la corum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sacro_fw-la palatio_fw-la militant_a where_o very_o diffuse_o he_o dispute_v of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n allege_v andrea_n of_o isernia_n prince_n of_o the_o feudist_n all_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o declare_v what_o a_o worthy_a man_n have_v be_v of_o this_o city_n although_o otherwise_o modern_a writer_n have_v false_o christen_v he_o for_o a_o frenchman_n defraud_v his_o country_n where_o at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o public_a palace_n be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o ancient_a picture_n with_o the_o late_o name_v young_a pluton_n capistrano_n and_o beside_o yet_o stand_v his_o house_n where_o he_o dwell_v afterwards_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n tavo_n appear_v above_o the_o hill_n the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o laureto_n and_o the_o hill_n corvino_n then_o come_v near_o upon_o the_o shore_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aterno_fw-it now_o call_v pescara_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o the_o country_n and_o near_o the_o monastery_n of_o casanova_n run_v into_o it_o another_o river_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_a call_v nuria_n on_o who_o right_a side_n be_v montesilvano_n spotorio_n moscuso_n pianello_n and_o capogatto_n all_o castle_n and_o under_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o noble_a monastery_n of_o casanova_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cistello_n which_o be_v not_o only_o beautify_v with_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o with_o great_a riches_n above_o nuria_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o pescara_n be_v rossano_n alendo_n petranico_fw-la the_o tower_n of_o antonello_n and_o a_o little_a above_o be_v castiglione_n and_o come_v down_o from_o thence_o we_o encounter_v a_o river_n call_v capod_n '_o acqua_fw-la who_o have_v a_o very_a great_a spring_n and_o near_o the_o fountain_n be_v offena_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v busso_n between_o the_o which_o two_o castle_n but_o two_o mile_n distant_a be_v capistrano_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o holy_a john_n capistrano_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minor_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o in_o his_o life_n do_v many_o miracle_n above_o capistrano_n within_o the_o land_n be_v carapello_n and_o at_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n near_o to_o the_o river_n pescara_n be_v vetorito_n and_o raiano_n amiterno_fw-it and_o go_v but_o a_o few_o mile_n high_a upon_o the_o ridg_z of_o a_o hill_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruinate_a city_n of_o amiterno_fw-it by_o strabo_n name_v amiternum_n who_o magnificent_a building_n both_o of_o the_o theatre_n and_o certain_a great_a church_n and_o mighty_a tower_n declare_v what_o greatness_n it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o livy_n write_v that_o spurio_n cornelio_n carvilio_n the_o consul_n take_v amiterno_fw-it and_o there_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n 2800_o citizen_n and_o 4280_o make_v prisoner_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o livy_n add_v that_o l._n scipio_n go_v into_o africa_n they_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o that_o action_n with_o the_o umbri_n norcini_fw-la and_o the_o reatini_fw-la amiterno_fw-it be_v call_v by_o virgil_n full_a of_o tower_n 10._o there_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_a city_n grave_v in_o marble_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o sannite_n when_o they_o cause_v the_o roman_a army_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n at_o the_o gallow_n of_o caudine_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o druso_n 7._o and_o near_o to_o the_o theatre_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n the_o founder_n thereof_o this_o city_n have_v among_o other_o famous_a citizen_n caio_n crispo_n salustio_n proconsul_n for_o cesar_n in_o africa_n salustio_n and_o the_o first_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o the_o bishop_n vettorino_n who_o die_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o lippomano_n say_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o nerva_n who_o name_n remain_v in_o a_o castle_n build_v 〈◊〉_d the_o stone_n of_o those_o ancient_a ruin_n where_o be_v his_o bone_n and_o 83_o martyr_n by_o who_o the_o say_a city_n be_v destroy_v i_o can_v yet_o understand_v go_v from_o hence_o two_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d civita_n tomassa_n a_o little_a castle_n tomassa_n in_o who_o circuit_n be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a building_n with_o many_o inscription_n foruli_n which_o apparent_o show_v that_o here_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o foruli_n celebrate_v by_o virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o eneid_n and_o of_o silio_n italico_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o strabo_n make_v also_o mention_v thereof_o and_o place_v it_o among_o the_o sabine_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n about_o three_o mile_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v great_a foundation_n of_o square_a stone_n which_o the_o countrypeople_n call_v furconio_n whereupon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o there_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o furconio_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a nor_o populous_a nor_o so_o rich_a as_o amiterno_fw-it furconio_n but_o of_o great_a dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o all_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o space_n of_o
ducat_n and_o a_o half_a for_o a_o hundred_o and_o other_o 22_o and_o a_o half_a and_o some_o 18_o ducat_n and_o three_o quarter_n the_o hundred_o whereupon_o the_o say_a receiver_n satisfy_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o herbage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o pasture_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o sh●●p_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o there_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o say_a custom_n four_o million_o four_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundrey_n ninty_a six_o sheep_n and_o of_o great_a cattle_n nine_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o of_o which_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n in_o general_n be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n receipt_n six_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o a_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o ducat_n and_o seven_o carlin_n of_o the_o which_o sum_n be_v abstract_v 380492_o ducat_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o herbage_n to_o divers_a particular_a person_n with_o the_o alm_n bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o charge_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n 241264._o the_o which_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o king_n general_a treasury_n this_o kind_n of_o payment_n of_o custom_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a for_o the_o like_a be_v pay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o varro_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n but_o this_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v by_o divers_a nation_n the_o custom_n decay_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o long_a war_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o worthy_a and_o renown_a alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n first_o of_o this_o name_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o new_o restore_v it_o in_o a_o excellent_a order_n and_o constitute_v francisco_n malubre_n commissary_n for_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o be_v the_o first_o receiver_n to_o who_o he_o allow_v for_o his_o pain_n 700_o ducat_n with_o the_o pasture_n of_o a_o thousand_o sheep_n as_o marino_n trezza_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr sub_fw-la feu_fw-fr the_o which_o the_o excellent_a lawyer_n carlo_n tapia_n neapolitan_n relate_v with_o great_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n in_o the_o rubric_n and_o final_a law_n f●de_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la principium_fw-la num_fw-la 98._o this_o worthy_a man_n live_v with_o much_o admiration_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o honourable_a quality_n and_o at_o this_o present_a with_o general_a applause_n exercise_v the_o office_n of_o the_o criminal_a judge_n of_o the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la pagan_n depart_v from_o foggia_n 12_o mile_n appear_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a the_o fair_a city_n of_o luceria_n in_o the_o which_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n be_v the_o stately_a temple_n of_o minerva_n where_o be_v many_o and_o rich_a gift_n the_o which_o city_n be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o daunii_n and_o be_v also_o build_v by_o diomedes_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n who_o ruin_n even_o at_o this_o present_n declare_v how_o great_a it_o be_v and_o what_o power_n and_o authority_n it_o have_v it_o be_v afterward_o repair_v with_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o old_a ruinate_a building_n and_o so_o continue_v even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o destroy_v and_o spoil_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vitaliano_fw-it bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la write_v in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o biondo_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o history_n where_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o citizen_n 5._o sack_v it_o and_o afterward_o burn_v it_o yet_o within_o a_o little_a time_n follow_v it_o be_v re-edify_v but_o nothing_o so_o fair_a and_o magnificent_a as_o at_o the_o first_o the_o which_o city_n be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o to_o the_o saracin_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o become_v very_o powerful_a command_v and_o domineer_a over_o all_o the_o border_a place_n neither_o be_v any_o man_n able_a to_o expel_v they_o until_o the_o year_n 1271_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n after_o many_o conflict_n confound_v they_o luceria_n and_o enforce_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o hold_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o victual_n to_o the_o which_o city_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n do_v assemble_v almost_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o italy_n grecia_n sicilia_n and_o slavonia_n and_o from_o other_o country_n to_o traffic_v and_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o this_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n for_o there_o reside_v the_o king_n audit_n with_o his_o viceroy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominicho_n which_o be_v therein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o st._n augustine_n the_o hungarian_a of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v high_o reverence_v by_o the_o people_n and_o be_v canonize_v by_o the_o holy_a church_n name_v he_o st._n augustine_n by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o apostolic_a college_n god_n show_v to_o his_o creature_n as_o they_o they_o say_v how_o acceptable_a the_o merit_n of_o this_o man_n be_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o bestow_n upon_o they_o infinite_a favour_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n build_v from_o luceria_n eight_o mile_n upon_o a_o small_a hill_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o troia_n which_o have_v a_o fertile_a and_o plentiful_a soil_n under_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o little_a hill_n run_v the_o river_n chilone_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o apennine_a this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o bubagano_n catapano_n of_o greece_n and_o not_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o friar_n leandro_n affirm_v of_o the_o original_n thereof_o leo_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n make_v mention_v after_o who_o carto_fw-la sigonio_n a_o diligent_a writer_n of_o history_n in_o our_o time_n follow_v account_v the_o build_n thereof_o about_o the_o year_n 1016._o some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a esana_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n these_o noble_a family_n de_fw-fr claritiis_fw-la del_fw-it vasto_fw-la lombardo_n palonibo_n de_fw-la tucciis_fw-la gioioso_n de_fw-fr rubeis_fw-la sangro_n saliceto_n silvei_fw-la sassone_n tancredo_n and_o other_o here_o be_v hold_v a_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1092._o by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o troia_n for_o to_o reform_v certain_a custom_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o biondo_n and_o platina_n declare_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n in_o the_o principal_a church_n that_o be_v therein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o eleutherio_n martyr_n st._n pontiano_n bishop_n st._n secondino_n and_o of_o st_n anastasio_n walk_v along_o by_o the_o field_n we_o may_v see_v the_o castle_n carignola_n where_o the_o french_a man_n be_v overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o nemor_n their_o captain_n general_n and_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n for_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n and_o naples_n be_v slay_v by_o consalvo_n ferrando_n of_o cordova_n captain_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o his_o company_n the_o valiant_a captain_n fabritio_n and_o prospero_n colennesi_n roman_n in_o the_o year_n 1503._o as_o we_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n go_v a_o little_a far_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o apennine_a appear_v orsara_n and_o afterward_o the_o city_n of_o bovino_n the_o lord_n whereof_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n four_o mile_n far_a be_v dellicito_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o seven_o mile_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o ascolo_n ennoble_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n satriano_n and_o this_o city_n be_v surname_v by_o writer_n ascolo_n satriano_n as_o a_o difference_n from_o that_o of_o abruzzo_n this_o city_n be_v ruinate_v by_o ruggiero_n the_o norman_a have_v understand_v they_o purpose_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o his_o father_n be_v then_o in_o dalmatia_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o repair_v again_o by_o his_o father_n but_o not_o with_o that_o greatness_n walk_v then_o towards_o the_o sea_n prusia_n we_o come_v to_o the_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n leonard_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o where_o be_v a_o worthy_a monastery_n assign_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o prusia_n allow_v they_o great_a revenue_n who_o govern_v the_o say_v holy_a temple_n a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a religion_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o ●nd_n they_o decay_v the_o say_a monastery_n be_v give_v in_o commendum_fw-la whereby_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v very_o ill_o govern_v this_o worthy_a church_n be_v in_o great_a reverence_n not_o only_o with_o the_o people_n near_o inhabit_v but_o also_o among_o all_o the_o
make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v very_o faithful_a to_o king_n ladislaus_n from_o who_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o attain_v many_o privilege_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v the_o castle_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o always_o hold_v a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n gaeta_n have_v always_o the_o best_a haven_n which_o as_o spartianus_n write_v be_v repair_v with_o great_a cost_n by_o antonius_n pius_n this_o city_n have_v great_a honour_n by_o galasius_n second_o rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o that_o famous_a thomas_n of_o viao_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n general_n and_o after_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n r._n this_o excellent_a man_n pass_v to_o a_o better_a life_n at_o rome_n the_o 9_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o and_o moreover_o about_o our_o time_n john_n tharcagnota_n have_v be_v very_o famous_a who_o history_n be_v general_o know_v to_o all_o follow_v on_o the_o say_a way_n there_o be_v see_v even_o to_o mola_n which_o be_v five_o mile_n delightful_a garden_n near_o the_o crooked_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o gaeta_n full_a of_o green_a flourish_a orange_n lemon_n and_o other_o pleasant_a fruit_n environ_v with_o delightful_a crystalline_a stream_n yield_v much_o content_n to_o the_o beholder_n thereof_o proceed_v somewhat_o forward_o in_o follow_v the_o aforesaid_a pleasant_a way_n on_o the_o seaside_n be_v see_v the_o beautiful_a city_n mola_n mola_n build_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n formia_fw-la now_o call_v ormia_n which_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o formia_fw-la formia_fw-la build_v by_o the_o laconi_n according_a to_o pliny_n and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n as_o strabo_n write_v this_o ancient_a city_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o antiphate_n king_n of_o the_o lestrigoni_n most_o cruel_a tyrant_n mola_n have_v very_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n some_o think_v that_o mola_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o wharf_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v therein_o turn_v by_o the_o continual_a course_n of_o water_n which_o plentiful_o rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o delightful_a village_n formiana_fw-la of_o scipio_n and_o lelius_n the_o true_a and_o faithful_a friend_n which_o afterward_o be_v purchase_v by_o cicero_n and_o throughout_o all_o this_o country_n lelius_n which_o be_v from_o mola_n to_o the_o river_n garigliano_n be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a building_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o those_o place_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v much_o inhabit_v be_v the_o most_o delightful_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a that_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v after_o mola_n three_o mile_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n honoratus_n be_v the_o castle_n honorato_fw-mi in_o the_o way_n hercolantea_n build_v by_o honoratus_n of_o gaeta_n county_n of_o fondy_n not_o far_o off_o be_v the_o hill_n cecubo_n which_o stretch_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o gaeta_n this_o hill_n be_v much_o renown_v for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o wine_n thereof_o which_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o horace_n by_o martial_a and_o strabo_n follow_v that_o way_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n garigliano_n where_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n before_o clanino_n pr._n be_v liris_n minturne_v so_o much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o overthrow_n which_o the_o saracin_n have_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o 10_o and_o for_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o consalvo_n ferrando_n of_o cordova_n against_o the_o french_a to_o who_o only_a valour_n be_v attribute_v the_o victory_n of_o they_o and_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o turk_n whereby_o he_o gain_v the_o glorious_a surname_n of_o great_a captain_n a_o favour_n vouchsafe_v from_o heaven_n whereof_o the_o world_n have_v so_o few_o this_o say_a river_n rise_v from_o the_o apennine_n mountain_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o vestino_n near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o fregelle_n now_o a_o famous_a city_n and_o go_v by_o luco_n or_o rather_o the_o sacred_a wood_n sometime_o honour_v of_o the_o minturnesi_n which_o be_v near_o the_o say_a city_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v see_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o city_n of_o traietto_n build_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o city_n of_o minturne_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v and_o almost_o the_o whole_a theatre_n and_o the_o ancient_a aquiduct_n minturne_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o be_v afterward_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n near_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n marcellinus_n honour_v with_o a_o general_a council_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n which_o for_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o air_n be_v privilege_v by_o the_o roman_n both_o from_o the_o war_n and_o other_o burden_n and_o imposition_n cai._n marius_n fly_v hither_o secret_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o moorish_a or_o fenny_a place_n and_o behold_v a_o ass_n to_o go_v very_o pleasant_o to_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v take_v it_o for_o a_o good_a presage_n or_o a_o token_n of_o good_a fortune_n reinforce_v his_o army_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n enter_v rome_n victorious_o from_o thence_o leave_v the_o confine_n of_o this_o region_n of_o latium_n we_o enter_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n and_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n very_o near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o garigliano_n have_v many_o famous_a name_n garigliano_n for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v call_v gauro_n in_o other_o massico_fw-la and_o in_o some_o other_o gallicano_n that_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v near_a to_o garigliano_n be_v call_v gauro_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n have_v be_v call_v gaureliano_n pliny_n say_v that_o this_o gauro_n as_o also_o the_o hill_n vessuvio_n near_o naples_n yield_v sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n which_o the_o hot-water_n sufficient_o declare_v which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v see_v to_o issue_n and_o boil_v where_o now_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o the_o bath_n themselves_o after_o minturn_n the_o first_o land_n that_o be_v near_a in_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n on_o this_o side_n be_v trifano_n trifano_n situate_v by_o livy_n between_o minturn_n and_o sinuessa_n the_o next_o follow_v be_v sinuessa_n five_o mile_n as_o strabo_n say_v from_o minturn_n but_o it_o be_v ten_o mile_n as_o it_o now_o appear_v livy_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o colony_n bring_v about_o the_o territory_n vestino_n and_o falerno_n one_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o garigliano_n which_o be_v minturn_n as_o be_v say_v and_o the_o other_o in_o vestino_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o falerno_n where_o first_o there_o be_v a_o greek_a city_n call_v sinope_n poet._n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o sinopesi_n and_o be_v by_o the_o roman_a colony_n call_v sinuessa_n because_o it_o join_v near_o to_o the_o city_n sessa_o here_o die_v old_a turpillus_fw-la that_o comical_a poet_n many_o ruin_n of_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o land_n but_o more_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o haven_n thereof_o have_v a_o large_a key_n or_o wharlf_n make_v by_o man_n labour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v dragpm_fw-mi say_v livy_n that_o fabius_n maximus_n lead_v his_o army_n by_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n massico_fw-la forbid_v passage_n to_o hannibal_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o hannibal_n sack_v the_o country_n even_o to_o the_o water_n sinuessano_n massico_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o mount_n massico_fw-la whereon_o fabius_n maximus_n hold_v his_o army_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n which_o reach_v from_o sessa_o to_o carinola_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sinuessa_n two_o mile_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o fort_n of_o mondragone_fw-mi honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n mondragone_fw-mi the_o town_n whereof_o stand_v in_o the_o plain_a less_o than_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o sinuessa_n be_v be_v nothing_o see_v but_o the_o bath_n which_o as_o strabo_n say_v do_v cure_v many_o disease_n and_o especial_o help_v woman_n that_o eat_v baren_a after_o the_o fort_n of_o mondragone_fw-mi upon_o the_o hill_n massico_fw-la which_o be_v full_a of_o village_n sessa_o from_o the_o part_n towards_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o land_n or_o castle_n but_o from_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o garigliano_n between_o the_o sea_n garigliano_n the_o way_n appia_n and_o the_o mount_n massico_fw-la be_v no_o more_o plain_a than_o eight_o mile_n every_o way_n and_o be_v manure_v and_o inhabit_v with_o much_o people_n and_o be_v now_o call_v the_o village_n of_o sessa_o which_o plain_a in_o the_o happy_a time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v
very_o fruitful_a three_o full_a meadow_n abound_v with_o much_o grass_n as_o martial_a affirm_v near_a cascano_n one_o of_o the_o say_a village_n be_v a_o vein_n of_o gold_n which_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o make_v use_v thereof_o but_o now_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v because_o they_o say_v it_o yield_v not_o sufficient_a profit_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n yet_o the_o reverend_a majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n do_v not_o so_o for_o that_o they_o respect_v no_o other_o end_n then_o the_o common_a util_o cause_v the_o mine_n to_o be_v dig_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o those_o poor_a people_n that_o labour_v therein_o now_o turn_v we_o into_o the_o way_n appia_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n massico_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a city_n sessa_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n suessa_n ancient_o name_v pometia_n and_o sometime_o arunca_n sessa_o build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o hercules_n it_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o sundry_a people_n the_o first_o be_v say_v by_o the_o arunci_n and_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o the_o seclecini_fw-la and_o after_o by_o the_o volosci_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o vestini_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o livy_n the_o territory_n whereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o particular_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n which_o for_o great_a abundance_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o say_v proceed_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o sessa_o be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v suavis_fw-la sessio_fw-la be_v so_o well_o and_o so_o excellent_o situate_v sessa_o and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n grow_v sickly_a and_o weak_a go_v thither_o to_o recover_v his_o health_n sessa_o be_v a_o privilege_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o worthy_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n augustine_n nifo_n have_v in_o these_o our_o day_n much_o honour_v this_o city_n nifo_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a in_o a_o field_n or_o it_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v don_n antonio_n of_o cordova_n duke_n of_o summa_fw-it nephew_n to_o that_o noble_a lord_n consalvo_n ferrando_n of_o cordova_n go_v from_o sessa_o by_o the_o way_n appia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o massico_fw-la eight_o mile_n be_v carinola_n sometime_o call_v cal●no_n a_o ancient_a city_n join_v on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o falerno_n vulturno_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o hill_n massico_fw-la the_o field_n falerni_fw-la stretch_v from_o carinola_n to_o cassilino_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v casteluccio_n and_o be_v here_o join_v with_o the_o field_n stellato_n more_o pleasant_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n as_o livy_n write_v the_o hill_n massico_fw-la stretch_v beyond_o the_o city_n of_o tiano_n and_o of_o calvi_n call_v long_o since_o cales_n even_o to_o cajazza_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v call_v calatia_n this_o hill_n be_v extend_v with_o a_o back_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o calvi_n to_o venafro_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_o to_o volturno_n another_o part_n bow_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o cave_n and_o go_v to_o caianello_n sometime_o call_v calicula_n and_o to_o vulturno_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o vulturno_n be_v sometime_o a_o city_n call_v also_o vulturno_n as_o livy_n witness_v and_o be_v where_o we_o now_o see_v the_o land_n call_v castello_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o vulturno_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v see_v patria_fw-la patria_fw-la build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o linterno_fw-la which_o be_v the_o town_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n where_o he_o make_v choice_n to_o live_v when_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o where_o he_o spend_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v on_o his_o sepulchre_n ingrata_fw-la patria_fw-la non_fw-la possidebis_fw-la ossa_fw-la mea_fw-la thereof_o there_o be_v near_o linterno_fw-la among_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o fountain_n of_o water_n acidula_fw-la which_o water_n be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o man_n drunken_a as_o wine_n and_o the_o shepherd_n report_v that_o whosoever_o drink_v of_o this_o water_n be_v deliver_v from_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o we_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o find_v it_o to_o savour_v well_o as_o all_o other_o and_o although_o a_o certain_a fume_n ascend_v up_o the_o nose_n in_o smell_v it_o as_o wine_n use_v to_o do_v yet_o drink_v but_o a_o little_a we_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o it_o procure_v in_o drink_v five_o mile_n from_o linterno_fw-la be_v cuma_n between_o which_o two_o place_n where_o the_o shore_n be_v crooked_a between_o the_o pool_n and_o the_o sea_n cuma_n be_v the_o town_n of_o servilio_n vacia_n of_o who_o seneca_n speak_v cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o galcidesi_n and_o the_o cumei_n the_o leader_n of_o the_o colony_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v be_v hippocle_n cumeo_n and_o megastene_n calcidese_n which_o agree_v between_o they_o vacia_n that_o from_o the_o one_o it_o shall_v take_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o from_o the_o other_o the_o name_n although_o some_o say_v it_o be_v name_v cuma_n from_o the_o wave_n for_o cuma_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v onda_n for_o be_v near_o the_o stony_a shore_n it_o be_v full_a of_o mighty_a rock_n continual_o beat_v with_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n near_a cuma_n be_v the_o promontory_n miseno_n where_o be_v bury_v misceno_n the_o trumpeter_n of_o aeneas_n and_o between_o these_o two_o be_v the_o lake_n acherusia_n which_o be_v a_o moor_n or_o marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n very_o muddy_a leave_v miseno_n aeneas_n near_o under_o the_o promontory_n be_v the_o lake_n from_o thence_o the_o shore_n fetch_v a_o compass_n make_v a_o gulf_n where_o be_v the_o castle_n baia_n and_o the_o bath_n of_o warm_a water_n no_o less_o profitable_a for_o health_n than_o delight_n baia_n be_v so_o call_v by_o baio_n the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n which_o be_v there_o bury_v near_a baia_n be_v the_o lake_n locrino_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n within_o it_o be_v the_o renown_a lake_n averno_n name_v the_o lake_n lucrino_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o oyster_n that_o be_v take_v there_o follow_v the_o shore_n be_v the_o city_n of_o pozzuolo_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o cumani_n build_v upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o time_n afterward_o of_o the_o war_n of_o hannibal_n the_o roman_n replenish_v it_o with_o people_n and_o of_o the_o ditch_n name_v it_o pozzuolo_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o ill_a savour_n of_o the_o water_n which_o from_o bale_n even_o to_o gumeo_n be_v general_o feel_v follow_v then_o that_o shore_n from_o pozzuolo_n be_v see_v many_o spring_n of_o wholesome_a and_o medicinable_a water_n on_o the_o shore_n near_o the_o ruin_n depart_v from_o pozzuolo_n and_o go_v by_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o naples_n be_v great_a ruin_n of_o building_n on_o every_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o ruin_n be_v the_o court_n of_o vulcan_n now_o common_o call_v solfatara_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a enclose_a round_o about_o with_o smoky_a hill_n soffatara_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o fiery_a fornace_n from_o whence_o out_o of_o divers_a place_n arise_v very_a stink_a exhalation_n and_o the_o plain_n be_v all_o full_a of_o sulphur_n and_o sometime_o it_o boil_v out_o more_o than_o eight_o hand_n breadth_n in_o height_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o earth_n it_o seem_v black_a and_o in_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v dark_a clay_n than_o water_n here_o among_o those_o natural_a thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o watery_a humour_n preserve_v the_o sulphur_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o during_o all_o the_o time_n it_o continual_o burn_v it_o consume_v not_o and_o the_o fire_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o hole_n the_o water_n issue_v by_o the_o same_o passage_n this_o place_n be_v also_o call_v of_o ancient_a writer_n campo_n flagro_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o burn_a field_n from_o whence_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o there_o be_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o giant_n with_o hercules_n and_o that_o the_o flash_a of_o their_o wound_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o giant_n do_v cause_n such_o and_o so_o great_a ebolition_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n bend_v afterward_o to_o the_o north_n a_o little_a from_o thence_o be_v the_o hill_n asturno_n very_o high_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o plain_a very_o low_a reduce_v into_o a_o circle_n asturno_fw-la be_v two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n where_o be_v a_o little_a pool_n with_o sulphur_n water_n which_o
new_a inhabitant_n undo_v and_o pull_v down_o certain_a ancient_a sepulcher_n to_o build_v little_a house_n in_o their_o village_n purpose_v to_o employ_v those_o stone_n and_o use_v therein_o much_o labour_n and_o diligence_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o discover_v certain_a vessel_n of_o antic_a work_n find_v in_o a_o little_a table_n of_o brass_n wherein_o be_v write_v capi_n capoa_n the_o builder_n of_o capoa_n to_o be_v here_o bury_v with_o letter_n in_o greek_a word_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whensoever_o the_o bone_n of_o capi_n shall_v be_v discover_v at_o the_o same_o instant_a one_o of_o the_o kindred_n of_o julo_n must_v be_v slay_v with_o a_o sword_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o friend_n and_o kindred_n and_o after_o be_v revenge_v with_o grievous_a affliction_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n french_a this_o same_o capoa_n be_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n raze_v and_o destroy_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n six_o hundred_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n but_o since_o the_o goth_n &_o ostrogoth_n be_v chase_v away_o by_o narsete_n eunuco_n captain_n to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n be_v new_o inhabit_v again_o and_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v destroy_v and_o ruinate_v anew_o by_o the_o lombard_n but_o with_o the_o relic_n build_v of_o the_o inhabiter_n again_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o ancient_a place_n since_o by_o conradus_n king_n of_o naples_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o the_o capoan_n be_v know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o manfredi_n with_o the_o neopolitan_n wherefore_o he_o ransack_v and_o sack_v it_o and_o do_v therein_o harm_n enough_o it_o sustain_v great_a calamity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o be_v sack_v and_o rob_v by_o the_o french_a send_v by_o lewis_n the_o twefth_a king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n against_o king_n frederick_n of_o arragon_n now_o it_o remain_v well_o fortify_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o philip_n of_o austria_n the_o most_o puissant_a catholic_n king_n under_o who_o protection_n it_o rest_v most_o secure_a pliny_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n speak_v of_o capoa_n say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o field_n leborino_n much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a than_o any_o part_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o he_o in_o another_o place_n call_v leborino_n the_o excellent_a territory_n of_o capoa_n and_o to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v all_o plain_a which_o stretch_v from_o tifata_n which_o be_v the_o hill_n above_o capoa_n even_o to_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o from_o capoa_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o vulturno_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n capoa_n be_v so_o hate_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o twice_o ruinate_v the_o people_n near_o adjoin_v disdain_v to_o be_v any_o long_o call_v campani_a desire_v to_o avoid_v this_o infamy_n call_v and_o this_o danger_n to_o be_v hate_v and_o undo_v for_o this_o name_n change_v the_o name_n be_v call_v by_o their_o ancient_a name_n leborini_fw-la and_o so_o much_o their_o constant_a perseverance_n prevail_v that_o that_o which_o before_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v campania_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o lebore_n but_o since_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v by_o people_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o labour_n from_o whence_o grow_v the_o opinion_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v because_o as_o it_o be_v all_o pain_n for_o so_o the_o word_n labour_n signify_v shall_v there_o be_v well_o bestow_v and_o some_o other_o have_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o great_a and_o difficult_a pain_n that_o be_v require_v in_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o charisso_fw-la f._n l._n sosipatro_fw-la charisio_n a_o most_o ancient_a grammarian_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o capoa_n who_o work_n have_v be_v find_v by_o jano_n parasio_n victore_fw-la bishop_n call_v the_o capoan_n bishop_n and_o a_o famous_a astrologian_n and_o a_o excellent_a orator_n have_v give_v great_a honour_n to_o this_o city_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 480._o likewise_o pietro_n of_o vineis_fw-la be_v also_o a_o citizen_n vineis_fw-la a_o learned_a lawyer_n which_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o emperor_n have_v afterward_o a_o certain_a suspicion_n of_o he_o for_o a_o conspiracy_n that_o be_v de●ised_v banish_v he_o where_o through_o grief_n he_o die_v have_v first_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o consolation_n of_o this_o pietro_n dante_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 13_o cant._n saying_n i_o be_o he_o which_o hold_v both_o the_o key_n campano_n john_n antonio_n campano_n have_v also_o give_v no_o small_a reputation_n to_o this_o noble_a city_n of_o who_o raffaello_n voluterano_n write_v that_o he_o know_v he_o be_v a_o child_n attended_z the_o keep_n of_o sheep_n and_o be_v apt_a and_o urge_v by_o nature_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o attain_v learning_n wherein_o he_o so_o much_o profit_v that_o he_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o read_v in_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o paragians_n with_o a_o large_a stipend_n and_o so_o much_o he_o increase_v in_o fa●●_n and_o learning_n that_o pius_n the_o second_o afterward_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o apruntino_n this_o learned_a man_n leave_v behind_o he_o many_o work_n of_o the_o which_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n and_o famous_a deed_n of_o braccio_n of_o montone_n he_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o worthy_a prince_n frederick_n duke_n of_o urbin_n and_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o moreover_o in_o these_o our_o day_n camille_n pellegrino_n and_o beneditto_n of_o wa_n excellent_a poet_n who_o work_n be_v well_o know_v have_v and_o always_o give_v everlasting_a honour_n to_o this_o noble_a city_n and_o with_o these_o have_v also_o be_v very_o famous_a john_n battista_n a_o eloquent_a orator_n afterwards_o from_o capoa_n eight_o mile_n distant_a be_v aversa_n a_o noble_a and_o a_o rich_a city_n build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a attella_n often_o remember_v by_o livy_n and_o marcus_n tullius_n atella_n be_v the_o wellspring_n of_o lascivious_a verse_n atella_n and_o wanton_a and_o effeminate_a behaviour_n whereupon_o the_o composition_n and_o lascivious_a comody_n and_o dishonest_a be_v call_v atelliane_n boy_n and_o girl_n be_v teach_v certain_a lascivious_a verse_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n do_v come_v with_o a_o certain_a compose_a measure_n and_o wanton_a carriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o roll_v the_o eye_n to_o pronounce_v they_o with_o so_o great_a immodesty_n and_o lascivious_a behaviour_n at_o the_o table_n of_o dishonest_a person_n and_o on_o the_o stage_n that_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o dishonest_a and_o carnal_a conjunction_n together_o but_o of_o better_a discipline_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o aversa_n the_o which_o by_o averso_fw-la the_o norman_a a_o famous_a captain_n be_v first_o build_v build_v and_o afterward_o be_v beautify_v by_o robert_n guiscardo_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o valiant_a man_n this_o city_n be_v ruinate_v and_o deface_v even_o to_o the_o foundation_n by_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o angio_n king_n of_o naples_n for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o house_n rebursa_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o new_o re-edify_v and_o beautify_v by_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n his_o son_n this_o city_n be_v great_a naples_n and_o much_o inhabit_v and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a in_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n as_o well_o for_o the_o vicinity_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o distant_a more_o than_o seven_o mile_n as_o also_o for_o the_o fertilty_n of_o the_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a field_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v enclose_v in_o six_o mile_n spread_v between_o naples_n and_o capoa_n and_o a_o little_a more_o towards_o linterne_n compass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o leborine_n field_n sometime_o very_o famous_a and_o now_o call_v gaudo_fw-la moreover_o this_o city_n be_v very_o honourable_a for_o the_o bishopric_n which_o yield_v eight_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o worthy_a and_o reverend_a lord_n don_n pietro_n orsino_n a_o prelate_n as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v of_o great_a clemency_n and_o wisdom_n aversa_n whereby_o he_o be_v love_v and_o honour_v of_o all_o this_o city_n have_v many_o famous_a man_n very_o expert_a in_o the_o law_n as_o cavello_n barnado_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n felice_n barnada_n tomaso_n grammatico_fw-la a_o famous_a councillor_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n scipio_n cutinar●o_n regent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o italy_n in_o spain_n marc._n of_o mauro_n precedent_n of_o the_o summaria_fw-la in_o philosophy_n
have_v be_v many_o learned_a as_o bartholomew_n of_o donato_n which_o write_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr corporeitatis_fw-la luca_n prassitio_fw-la which_o subtle_o and_o witty_o write_v ten_o disputation_n against_o augustine_n nifo_n of_o sessa_o very_o learn_v be_v these_o treatise_n de_fw-fr immortalitate_fw-la animae_fw-la and_o de_fw-la prestantia_fw-la literarum_fw-la supra_fw-la arma_fw-la wherein_o he_o express_v great_a learning_n and_o in_o these_o day_n together_o with_o these_o the_o reverend_a father_n alfonso_n of_o marco_n of_o the_o reform_a order_n of_o preacher_n who_o for_o his_o good_a and_o exemplary_a life_n shine_v as_o the_o sun_n in_o darkness_n he_o have_v learned_o write_v upon_o logic_n natural_a philosophy_n the_o soul_n metaphysic_n and_o de_fw-fr ente_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v now_o comment_v the_o same_o of_o st._n thomas_n and_o if_o god_n permit_v he_o life_n we_o may_v expect_v other_o learned_a work_n to_o proceed_v from_o he_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n be_v these_o noble_a family_n altimaro_n cutinario_n gargano_n grimaldo_n landulfo_n pacifio_n scaglione_n silvestro_n simonello_n tufo_n ricardo_n della_n valle_n and_o other_o not_o far_o from_o aversa_n be_v marigliano_fw-it in_o a_o good_a soil_n and_o be_v whole_o wall_v about_o and_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v merlianum_fw-la marigliano_fw-it and_o marianum_n the_o citizen_n whereof_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o c._n marius_n the_o founder_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v now_o endue_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o montenegro_n innocentius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v much_o honour_v this_o land_n be_v bear_v there_o and_o at_o this_o present_a r._n d._n jacobo_fw-la marotta_n a_o learned_a philosopher_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o the_o predicable_n and_o predicament_n of_o the_o logic_n of_o scotus_n &_o de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la intellectu_fw-la humane_a angelical_a and_o divine_a and_o read_v in_o the_o common_a school_n of_o naples_n the_o metaphysics_n with_o a_o wonderful_a concourse_n of_o student_n afterwards_o appear_v the_o city_n acerra_n call_v by_o strabo_n acerrae_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a build_v but_o be_v again_o new_o re-edify_v by_o the_o roman_n whereof_o livy_n often_o make_v mention_n and_o virgil_n call_v the_o territory_n thereof_o very_o good_a and_o fertile_a near_o to_o which_o city_n run_v the_o river_n glanio_n very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o country_n through_o the_o continual_a inundation_n and_o therefore_o be_v almost_o disinhabit_v acerra_n be_v build_v by_o the_o people_n nasamoni_fw-la who_o in_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n feretrio_n make_v a_o high_a altar_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o little_a ship_n call_v whereupon_o they_o burn_v great_a abundance_n of_o sweet_a odour_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v acerra_n by_o the_o nasamoni_fw-la which_o opinion_n alexander_n of_o alexandro_n neopolitan_n confirm_v in_o the_o 7_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n speak_v of_o their_o gemali_fw-la acerra_n erat_fw-la ara_fw-la constituta_fw-la ubi_fw-la odores_fw-la incenderet_fw-la feretrio_n quae_fw-la acerra_fw-la dicta_fw-la erat_fw-la à_fw-la nasamonibus_fw-la populis_fw-la some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o altar_n so_o call_v be_v only_o devise_v by_o the_o nasamoni_fw-la but_o that_o numa_n pompilius_n erect_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n feretrio_n festo_fw-la believe_v that_o feretrio_n be_v so_o call_v by_o bring_v of_o peace_n although_o plutarch_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o wound_n of_o enemy_n whereupon_o propertio_fw-la write_v a_o learned_a elegy_n of_o jupiter_n feretrio_n thus_o 4._o nunc_fw-la jovis_fw-la incipiam_fw-la causas_fw-la aperire_fw-la feretrii_n armaque_fw-la de_fw-la ducibus_fw-la trima_fw-la recepta_fw-la tribus_fw-la to_o which_o temple_n the_o ancient_n when_o they_o obtain_v victory_n of_o their_o enemy_n consecrate_v all_o their_o best_a and_o rich_a spoil_n depart_v from_o acerra_n be_v the_o river_n glanio_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o hill_n above_o sessua_n thereof_o by_o ancient_a writer_n name_v clanius_n whereof_o virgil_n make_v mention_n in_o two_o of_o his_o georgic_n thus_o talem_fw-la dive_v arat_fw-la capua_n vicina_fw-la vesevo_fw-la ora_fw-la jugo_fw-la &_o vacuis_fw-la clanius_n non_fw-la aequus_fw-la acerris_fw-la probus_n write_v that_o the_o river_n clanio_n take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o giant_n clanio_n afterwards_o be_v see_v sessula_n sessula_n distant_a from_o acerra_n four_o mile_n call_v by_o strabo_n suessula_n and_o by_o livy_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n show_v that_o in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o great_a battle_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnite_n where_o the_o samnite_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o m._n valer._n this_o city_n be_v almost_o now_o ruinate_v afterwards_o appear_v from_o the_o north_n part_n the_o hill_n of_o capoa_n call_v by_o livy_n tifata_n these_o hill_n be_v above_o capoa_n and_o above_o all_o this_o country_n the_o which_o pass_v along_o even_o to_o the_o territory_n of_o nola._n isclero_n afterwards_o be_v the_o river_n isclero_n and_o the_o river_n sorritello_n and_o not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o fair_a hill_n be_v the_o aierola_n a_o excellent_a country_n honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n under_o the_o family_n caracciola_n aierola_fw-it from_o aierola_n five_o mile_n be_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n arienzo_n a_o country_n full_a of_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a people_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n argentum_fw-la the_o territory_n whereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o full_a of_o fruit_n and_o especial_o of_o percope_n where_o they_o grow_v more_o common_a in_o this_o country_n than_o any_o other_o very_o these_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o for_o their_o delicacy_n and_o great_a goodness_n these_o say_a tree_n live_v not_o above_o five_o year_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o seed_n or_o carnel_n thereof_o be_v sow_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o cold_a can_v hurt_v they_o for_o cold_a be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o these_o tree_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o gold_n with_o red_a spot_n and_o a_o slender_a rind_n and_o weigh_v a_o pound_n and_o more_o according_a to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o steep_a and_o pleasant_a little_a hill_n be_v the_o city_n of_o caserta_n replenish_v with_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a people_n the_o original_n whereof_o be_v uncertain_a build_v the_o citizen_n of_o it_o affirm_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o sessulani_fw-la and_o galatini_n other_o believe_v from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o second_o capoa_n in_o the_o hill_n trifisco_n and_o last_o of_o all_o other_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v build_v by_o the_o longobard_n and_o be_v make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n by_o alexander_n the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o lord_n of_o aquino_n rule_v this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n afterward_o it_o come_v under_o the_o count_n of_o tilesia_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n siginulfa_n and_o last_o giulio_n antonio_n acquaniva_n a_o noble_a lord_n possess_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o noble_a family_n of_o santori_n have_v much_o honour_v this_o city_n of_o which_o that_o excellent_a doctor_n of_o law_n lonardo_n santoro_n have_v be_v much_o renown_v who_o leave_v to_o the_o world_n a_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a issue_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o famous_a and_o reverend_a giulio_n antonio_n santoro_n cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o francisco_n antonio_n archbishop_n of_o severin●_n his_o brother_n man_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o learning_n then_o for_o sincerity_n of_o life_n go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v mataloni_n mataloni_n of_o some_o call_v magdaloni_n and_o of_o other_o metalionis_fw-la which_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n subject_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o carrafi_n near_o which_o upon_o a_o hill_n be_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o venafro_n name_v by_o strabo_n venafrum_n venafro_n the_o plain_a whereof_o pliny_n call_v fertile_a and_o full_a of_o olive_n whereupon_o martial_n praise_v the_o oil_n say_v hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la campani_a sudavit_fw-la bacca_fw-la venafri_fw-la vnguentum_fw-la quoties_fw-la sumis_fw-la &_o istud_fw-la oles_fw-la this_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n under_o the_o pandoni_n gentleman_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o which_o it_o come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o worthy_a lord_n of_o lanoia_n prince_n of_o sulmona_n but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o noble_a &_o ancient_a city_n of_o sora_n so_o call_v both_o now_o and_o in_o old_a time_n sora._n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o sannio_n pliny_n place_v it_o in_o the_o first_o region_n and_o ptolemy_n in_o latium_n and_o strabo_n describe_v it_o in_o happy_a campania_n we_o follow_v the_o
all_o the_o roman_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v lawful_o commit_v any_o lascivious_a dishonesty_n which_o then_o be_v account_v the_o most_o holy_a that_o which_o that_o day_n be_v most_o dishonest_a bishop_n st._n felix_n bishop_n have_v give_v great_a honour_n to_o this_o city_n who_o body_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o as_o they_o say_v there_o rise_v continual_o manna_n out_o of_o his_o holy_a bone_n who_o life_n be_v write_v by_o st._n paulino_n bishop_n of_o this_o city_n st._n paulino_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o use_n of_o bell_n bels._n a_o instrument_n utter_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v now_o so_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n he_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o campane_n because_o he_o invent_v it_o in_o campania_n where_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o nola_n of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o that_o the_o citizen_n ever_o since_o glory_v therein_o as_o right_o they_o may_v have_v always_o use_v to_o give_v a_o bell_n for_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n nola._n and_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o famous_a count_n of_o nola_n monsignieur_n guido_n da_fw-mi monforte_n be_v the_o first_o thereof_o nola_n a_o most_o noble_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n of_o france_n which_o come_v with_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o angio_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o have_v one_o only_o daughter_n call_v anastasia_n marry_v to_o romano_n orsino_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n kingdom_n succeed_v in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n of_o orsina_n which_o have_v seignory_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o posterity_n of_o this_o man_n have_v prove_v all_o worthy_a man_n and_o very_o valiant_a but_o the_o matchless_a paragon_n of_o all_o be_v ramondo_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o for_o be_v chase_v away_o and_o forsake_v by_o his_o father_n go_v into_o soria_n after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n do_v many_o valiant_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o overcome_v in_o a_o private_a combat_n orsina_n a_o most_o fierce_a and_o mighty_a saracin_n who_o carry_v a_o rose_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o wreathe_a turban_n return_v home_o into_o the_o kingdom_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o for_o a_o token_n of_o that_o victory_n join_v it_o with_o much_o glory_n to_o his_o arm_n whereupon_o through_o his_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o valour_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o taranto_n that_o principality_n have_v be_v continue_v even_o to_o this_o present_a one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o contain_v very_o much_o land_n and_o city_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v to_o name_n so_o that_o ramondo_n be_v a_o very_a mighty_a and_o great_a lord_n the_o house_n of_o orsina_n be_v very_o famous_a through_o all_o italy_n r●mondo_n marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n of_o eugenio_n of_o a_o honourable_a proginy_n in_o france_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o her_o child_n become_v queen_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n ladislao_n besiege_v she_o in_o taranto_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v she_o resolve_v to_o take_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o possess_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ramondo_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v john_n antonio_n who_o redeem_v the_o principality_n of_o taranto_n with_o money_n from_o james_n husband_n of_o queen_n jone_n this_o john_n antonio_n increase_v much_o his_o patrimony_n with_o land_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v high_o favour_v by_o alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n tarento_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o make_v he_o great_a constable_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o seven_o office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o a_o pension_n and_o to_o return_v to_o the_o count_n of_o nola_n they_o be_v great_a l●rds_n for_o they_o possess_v sarno_n tripalda_n palma_n avella_n lauro_n forino_n ascoli_n and_o other_o land_n nola._n but_o afterward_o felice_n orsino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n succeed_v in_o the_o county_n who_o have_v little_a experience_n in_o worldly_a affair_n through_o the_o d●●●ension_n and_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lose_v his_o state_n in_o 〈◊〉_d time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o king_n ferrant_n the_o first_o give_v salerno_n to_o robert_n 〈◊〉_d and_o nola_n tripalda_n ascoli_n lauro_n and_o forino_n to_o orso_n orsino_n 〈…〉_z great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o john_n antonio_n orsino_n whereupon_o the_o line_n of_o romano_n orsino_n which_o have_v rule_v nola_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o principality_n of_o salerno_n rise_v of_o the_o house_n of_o orsino_n 24_o year_n after_o he_o have_v it_o but_o this_o line_n afterward_o of_o the_o count_n orso_n continue_v but_o a_o small_a time_n for_o the_o lady_n santola_n a_o citizen_n of_o nola_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n the_o one_o duke_n of_o ascoli_n and_o the_o other_o a_o knight_n lose_v all_o their_o inheritance_n through_o the_o wicked_a mean_n of_o their_o mother_n who_o lewd_o justify_v of_o she_o own_o accord_n that_o they_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o count_n orso_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o right_n by_o king_n ferdinando_n who_o give_v the_o county_n of_o nola_n with_o cimitino_n avella_n monforte_n lauro_n palma_n and_o ottoiano_n to_o the_o count_n nicola_n orsino_n of_o pitigliano_fw-it who_o successor_n possess_v it_o until_o the_o year_n 1528._o the_o which_o don_n arrigo_n in_o serve_v the_o french_a lose_v his_o life_n and_o his_o state_n also_o and_o so_o end_v the_o line_n of_o the_o count_n of_o nola_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n now_o return_v to_o our_o former_a order_n i_o say_v that_o from_o the_o city_n of_o nola_n be_v also_o spring_v many_o other_o famous_a man_n as_o well_o adorn_v with_o learning_n as_o with_o military_a discipline_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o repeat_v and_o therefore_o i_o re●er_v the_o reader_n to_o ambrogio_n lione_n who_o very_o exact_o name_v and_o describe_v they_o all_o but_o for_o we_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o sufficient_a to_o name_v the_o noble_a family_n which_o the_o say_v leone_n write_v of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o be_v these_o follow_v albertino_n alfano_n barone_fw-fr capos●rosa_n candido_n cesarini_n coriale_n carmignano_n campobascio_n nola._n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la de_fw-fr elia_n freccia_n fellecchia_n fontana_n rosa_n del_fw-it jodice_n joseph_n infante_n de_fw-fr gennaro_n maffei_n marifeulo_n morra_n mastril●o_n mazzeo_n notariis_fw-la de_fw-fr palma_n perarii_fw-la perrigioanni_n rehi_n risi_n santori_n sassolani_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n fabritio_n gallo_n neopolitan_a a_o prelate_n beside_o his_o learning_n a_o man_n of_o sincere_a and_o pure_a life_n who_o with_o much_o diligence_n compose_v a_o sinodal_n book_n of_o his_o diocese_n there_o be_v many_o other_o place_n the_o which_o i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o recite_v all_o but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a i_o have_v not_o omit_v any_o but_o the_o small_a and_o little_a as_o those_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o account_n i_o have_v neglect_v assure_v you_o that_o to_o the_o integrity_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o work_n it_o shall_v not_o fail_v in_o any_o momentary_a matter_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o noble_a country_n be_v in_o a_o field_n assured_a cornucope_n in_o salt_a through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o crown_n the_o first_o of_o ●eres_n the_o other_o bacchus_n or_o lavoro_n the_o which_o arm_n signify_v the_o great_a fertility_n and_o abundance_n of_o the_o country_n which_o as_o it_o be_v queen_n of_o every_o other_o province_n exceed_v they_o in_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o l._n floro_n who_o speak_v thereof_o thus_o write_v omnium_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la italia_n sed_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la terrarum_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la campaniae_fw-la plaga_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la mollius_fw-la coelo_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberrius_fw-la solo_fw-la nihil_fw-la hospitalius_fw-la mari_fw-fr denique_fw-la bis_fw-la floribus_fw-la vernat_fw-la ideo_fw-la liberi_fw-la cererisque_fw-la certamen_fw-la dicitur_fw-la hic_fw-la illi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la portus_fw-la caieta_n misenus_n &_o tepentes_fw-la fontibus_fw-la baiae_n lucrinus_n &_o avernus_n qu●dam_fw-la maris_fw-la otia_fw-la hic_fw-la amicti_fw-la vitibus_fw-la montes_fw-la ●aurus_fw-la falernus_n massicus_n pulcherim●s_fw-la omnium_fw-la vessuvius_n aetaeni_fw-la ignis_fw-la imitator_n urbes_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la formiae_n cumae_n neapolis_n herculanium_n pompey_n &_o ipsa_fw-la
woollen_a cloth_n and_o iron_n and_o paper_n which_o be_v there_o wrought_v there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n these_o noble_a family_n alamagni_n amallano_n afflitto_n austericcio_n bembo_fw-mi brancia_n bonito_n capoano_n cometurso_n comite_fw-la castello_n corsari_n alias_o don_n musco_n cappa_fw-la santa_fw-it de_fw-fr arco_fw-la dentice_n del_fw-it jodice_n de_fw-fr domio_n marino_n de_fw-fr fusolis_n de_fw-fr platamono_n favaro_n molignana_n marramaldo_n petrarca_n pisanello_n del_fw-it barone_fw-fr guglielmo_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n have_v be_v a_o field_n per_fw-la fesse_v gum_n and_o ar._n plain_a cross_n counter-changed_n the_o which_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o unity_n and_o consort_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v of_o the_o say_a city_n not_o far_o from_o amalfi_n be_v the_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a country_n of_o mairue_a mairue_a full_a of_o honourable_a people_n call_v by_o the_o letterati_fw-la maiorium_fw-la which_o be_v build_v by_o 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these_o day_n paolo_n fosco_n bishop_n of_o sarno_n have_v much_o honour_v this_o city_n fosco_n who_o write_v two_o learned_a book_n one_o of_o visitation_n and_o church-regiment_n the_o other_o de_fw-fr singularibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v scala_n re-edify_v by_o the_o longobard_n scala_n in_o which_o city_n be_v these_o noble_a family_n afflitti_n alfani_n marini_n atrara_n bondello_n bonito_n cavaliero_n frisaro_n grisone_n mansella_n pando_n scala_n rufola_n samnella_n sasso_n del_fw-it cardinale_n staivano_n sebastiani_n and_o other_o the_o say_a city_n be_v burn_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o amalfi_n by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o three_o because_o they_o have_v be_v very_o favourable_a to_o ruggiero_n the_o norman_a king_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1125._o but_z be_v afterward_o by_o the_o same_o citizen_n new_o repair_v descend_v after_o towards_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n go_v from_o amalfi_n and_o sail_v towards_o the_o east_n orso_n be_v a_o little_a promontory_n call_v the_o cape_n of_o orso_n very_o memorable_a for_o the_o victory_n count_n philip_n lieutenant_z to_z andrea_n doria_n have_v there_o then_o admiral_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o the_o empereal_a army_n where_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o marquis_n of_o vasto_fw-la and_o ascanio_n colonna_n with_o the_o death_n of_o don_n vgo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr cardona_n and_o other_o which_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o andrea_n doria_n leave_v the_o service_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o occasion_n that_o move_v doria_n to_o leave_v the_o french_a party_n we_o have_v discourse_v at_o full_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o beside_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n go_v along_o by_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o land_n you_o come_v to_o vieteri_n 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gulf_n of_o salerno_n which_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v name_v sinus_n pestanus_n from_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o peste_n which_o be_v now_o whole_o ruinate_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shore_n through_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o salerno_n be_v see_v pleasant_a ●_z full_a of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o citron_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o year_n there_o be_v flower_n which_o seem_v as_o a_o perpetual_a spring_n through_o the_o happy_a influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n wherefore_o horace_n say_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la hiems_fw-la veliae_fw-la quod_fw-la coelum_fw-la valla_fw-la salerni_fw-la and_o therefore_o all_o the_o fruit_n that_o grow_v there_o be_v of_o singular_a perfection_n epistle_n and_o especial_o pomegranate_n and_o the_o appian_n apple_n whereof_o be_v write_v omnia_fw-la mala_fw-la mala_fw-la preter_fw-la appia_n salernitana_n the_o grain_n rice_n which_o be_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v very_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a praise_n there_o be_v also_o precious_a wine_n and_o most_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n salerno_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o river_n silare_n whereof_o lucan_n speak_v in_o his_o second_o book_n radensque_fw-la salerne_n tecta_fw-la siler_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o no_o writer_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n yet_o the_o citizen_n say_v that_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o no_o build_v it_o and_o for_o authority_n thereof_o build_v alleadg_n a_o ancient_a hymn_n which_o their_o clergy_n be_v wont_a to_o sing_v the_o 15_o of_o may_n in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o st_n fortunato_n caio_n and_o anthe_n the_o which_o hymn_n thus_o begin_v o_o salernum_n civitas_fw-la nobilis_fw-la quam_fw-la edificavit_fw-la sem_fw-mi no_o filius_fw-la non_fw-la tuis_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la meritis_fw-la collaudaris_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o fortify_v it_o and_o put_v therein_o a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n for_o the_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n they_o have_v of_o the_o picentini_n lucani_n and_o brutii_n which_o be_v assemble_v together_o with_o
controviero_n a_o man_n of_o princely_a behaviour_n be_v in_o great_a account_n with_o paul_n the_o six_o by_o who_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o penna_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o vice-legat_n of_o bologna_n and_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o great_a honour_n if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o hinder_v it_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr blasio_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a virtue_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la and_o of_o the_o king_n council_n two_o man_n of_o the_o family_n bilotta_n have_v carry_v great_a honour_n in_o their_o country_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o one_o call_v john_n camillo_n the_o other_o s●ipio_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v a_o man_n much_o learn_v in_o many_o science_n be_v by_o the_o king_n employ_v in_o divers_a honourable_a affair_n and_o be_v create_v the_o first_o exchequer-advocate_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la and_o afterward_o of_o the_o sommaria_n and_o the_o second_o be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o a_o good_a man_n and_o be_v general_a commissary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o malefactor_n which_o through_o his_o good_a government_n bring_v they_o into_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o in_o reward_n have_v the_o office_n of_o exchequer-advocate_n of_o the_o vicaria_fw-la which_o his_o brother_n hold_v and_o have_v enjoy_v if_o untimely_a death_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o benevento_n this_o famous_a city_n have_v also_o bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n in_o arm_n of_o who_o omit_v to_o speak_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n which_o large_o discourse_v thereof_o among_o who_o two_o have_v be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o forefather_n as_o hectore_fw-la savariano_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n of_o his_o age_n of_o who_o giovio_n in_o the_o life_n of_o leo_n the_o ten_o make_v honourable_a mention_n and_o andrea_n candido_n prior_n of_o barletta_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n these_o noble_a family_n aquino_n avolos_n bilotti_n bottini_n candidi_fw-la capassi_fw-la calendi_fw-la capobianchi_n caraccioli_fw-it del_fw-it leone_n contestabili_fw-la controvieri_fw-la del_fw-it '_o aquila_n diego_n blasio_n diego_n enea_n del_fw-it sindico_fw-la della_fw-it vipera_fw-la egittii_fw-la filingieri_n grisi_n laurentii_fw-la leoni_n mascambroni_n mazzei_n mazzilli_n monforti_n morri_n pesci_n sallaroli_n savariani_fw-la tu●i_fw-la vico_fw-la vintimiglia_fw-it vitro_n the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n have_v 24_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_n which_o number_n no_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n have_v equal_v this_o city_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_a place_n near_o a_o plain_a full_a of_o little_a brook_n of_o water_n with_o many_o hill_n round_o about_o very_o plentiful_a and_o distant_a from_o naples_n 30_o mile_n writer_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o division_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n between_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o f.l._n nicesero_n the_o greek_a province_n the_o dukedom_n of_o benevento_n and_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o limit_n and_o confine_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o now_o because_o we_o have_v sufficient_o discourse_v of_o benevento_n we_o will_v declare_v the_o quality_n of_o this_o country_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n be_v nevertheless_o very_o pleasant_a through_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o situation_n high_a low_a plain_a and_o very_o commodious_a for_o tillage_n because_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o inhabit_v and_o abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n the_o dale_n and_o plain_n with_o corn_n and_o garden_n there_o be_v also_o thick_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o store_n of_o cattle_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n flax_n apple_n chestnut_n both_o great_a and_o small_a nut_n pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o great_a goodness_n and_o perfection_n whereby_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o it_o contend_v in_o equal_a comparison_n with_o other_o plentiful_a province_n and_o above_o all_o there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_v both_o for_o fowl_n and_o beast_n the_o air_n be_v subtle_a and_o wholesome_a although_o cold_a there_o be_v moreover_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o prata_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o for_o that_o they_o yield_v no_o great_a profit_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v distant_a from_o benevento_n little_o less_o than_o ten_o mile_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o caudina_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o caudio_n avellino_n the_o relic_n whereof_o yet_o appear_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o ancient_a harpino_n now_o call_v arpata_n which_o be_v very_o near_o to_o the_o gallow_n of_o caudine_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v there_o where_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o roman_a army_n by_o deceit_n enclose_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o sannite_v to_o pass_v shameful_o under_o the_o yoke_n the_o which_o place_n the_o countrypeople_n now_o call_v the_o strait_a of_o arpaia_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n the_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guevara_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o valley_n caudina_n be_v these_o country_n st._n martino_n st._n angelo_n a_o scala_n afterward_o come_v the_o same_o river_n which_o join_v with_o the_o river_n sabato_n which_o rise_v from_o montevirgine_n a_o high_a and_o spacious_a place_n in_o the_o valley_n whereof_o the_o first_o country_n which_o be_v there_o be_v altavilla_n afterward_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o montefredano_n and_o near_o the_o valley_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o avellino_n which_o be_v now_o write_v in_o the_o exchequer_n roll_n avellinensis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n avellinus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o small_a nut_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v call_v avellanae_fw-la nuces_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o the_o family_n caracciola_n the_o red_a possess_v then_o follow_v mercuriale_n now_o call_v mercugliano_fw-it the_o country_n of_o the_o holy_a hospital_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o naples_n montevirgine_n and_o above_o that_o hill_n be_v the_o noble_a church_n and_o monastery_n of_o montevirgine_n of_o white_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n which_o be_v build_v in_o old_a time_n in_o honour_n of_o cibele_n mother_n of_o the_o god_n but_o change_v by_o the_o christian_n into_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o glorious_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o place_n of_o so_o much_o beauty_n and_o sanctity_n which_o not_o only_o excel_v in_o fame_n through_o all_o this_o kingdom_n but_o through_o all_o italy_n and_o beyond_o whereupon_o at_o two_o several_a time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o whitsuntide_n and_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o september_n there_o concur_v and_o flock_n together_o from_o far_o and_o near_a place_n innumerable_a people_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o present_n this_o monastery_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a congregation_n of_o montevirgine_n and_o therein_o be_v continual_o resident_a 200_o monk_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o reliquary_n which_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o a_o great_a be_v not_o in_o all_o christendom_n for_o so_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o relic_n that_o be_v therein_o among_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v as_o they_o say_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o three_o child_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o flame_a furnace_n there_o be_v other_o notable_a thing_n as_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o king_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o holy_a place_n be_v william_n of_o vercelli_n of_o who_o life_n manner_n and_o miracle_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a who_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o true_a satisfaction_n thereof_o he_o may_v read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o notable_a thing_n of_o montevirgine_n six_o mile_n from_o benevento_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v see_v the_o country_n of_o montesuscolo_n montesuscolo_n where_o reside_v the_o king_n audit_n of_o the_o province_n and_o every_o sunday_n be_v hold_v a_o market_n with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a be_v the_o castle_n and_o montemileto_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n afterwards_o we_o come_v to_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a which_o be_v call_v monti_n tremoli_n sabato_n where_o arise_v the_o river_n sabato_n which_o pass_v by_o low_a place_n in_o the_o end_n be_v join_v with_o the_o river_n vulturno_n antonio_n in_o his_o book_n of_o remembrance_n call_v this_o river_n sabbatum_fw-la but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n name_v it_o the_o river_n of_o benevento_n
haunt_v a_o evil_a spirit_n a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o death_n of_o hippolytus_n the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n which_o be_v there_o slay_v against_o all_o humanity_n proverb_n whereupon_o rise_v the_o proverb_n among_o the_o ancient_n aderit_fw-la genius_fw-la temeseus_fw-la note_v hereby_o that_o god_n vengeance_n never_o fail_v to_o reward_v such_o wickedness_n if_o by_o humane_a mean_n it_o be_v not_o punish_v the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ausoni_fw-la which_o strabo_n affirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n say_v alao_n prima_fw-la vrbs_fw-la brettiae_fw-la tempsa_n quam_fw-la auxonii_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la nostrae_fw-la autem_fw-la aetatis_fw-la homines_fw-la tempsam_fw-la etiam_fw-la vocitant_fw-la temesa_n be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o counsel_n when_o hillary_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o four_o roman_a synod_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agathon_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o fat_a and_o fertile_a and_o yield_v excellent_a wine_n oil_n honey_n fine_a silk_n grain_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o from_o heaven_n descend_v manna_n foscaldo_n and_o there_o be_v make_v great_a store_n of_o birdlime_n and_o glue_v hard_o by_o be_v foscaldo_n where_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n hony_n wine_n corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o say_a country_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquis_n a_o little_a high_o be_v the_o country_n of_o lattarico_fw-la which_o by_o livy_n be_v call_v hetriculum_n regina_fw-la hard_a by_o stand_v torano_n and_o regina_fw-la call_v in_o old_a time_n herinium_fw-la build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la in_o who_o territory_n be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n there_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o brimstone_n saltpetre_n and_o alabaster_n and_o a_o little_a far_o be_v situate_a the_o city_n montalto_n by_o barrio_n call_v vffugium_fw-la it_o have_v sometime_o a_o bishop_n sea_n montalto_n which_o dignity_n be_v join_v to_o cosenza_n it_o have_v a_o good_a territory_n which_o yield_v grain_n oil_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o there_o be_v make_v great_a abundance_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v also_o alabaster_n and_o brimstone_n and_o every_o year_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fair._n it_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n the_o lady_n whereof_o be_v the_o lady_n mary_n of_o arragon_n in_o who_o end_v the_o line_n of_o old_a alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o state_n by_o marriage_n fall_v into_o the_o family_n of_o moncada_n go_v now_o towards_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v behold_v paula_n a_o name_n corrupt_v derive_v from_o ancient_a patycos_fw-la paula_n very_a famom_n for_o be_v the_o natural_a country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minimi_fw-la hard_a by_o be_v st._n nocito_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o excellent_a sweet_a wine_n nocito_n then_o come_v castellofranco_n with_o the_o river_n campagnano_n castellofranco_n call_v in_o old_a time_n acheronte_n where_o be_v slay_v even_o as_o he_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o oracle_n alexander_n king_n of_o molossi_n mean_v while_o he_o not_o understand_v the_o caution_n of_o the_o devil_n oracle_n rest_v secure_a have_v avoid_v another_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o epiro_n the_o word_n of_o the_o oracle_n be_v these_o aeacida_fw-la cave_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la aquam_fw-la acherusiam_fw-la et_fw-la pandasiam_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la tibi_fw-la laetum_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la near_o hand_n be_v see_v cerisano_n call_v in_o old_a time_n citerium_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n crati_fw-la and_o of_o basenta_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n consenza_n full_a of_o people_n rich_a and_o very_o ancient_a cosenza_n it_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o lucani_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o brutii_n but_o now_o the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n the_o say_a city_n be_v situate_a between_o hill_n and_o dale_n it_o have_v before_o it_o a_o great_a plain_n which_o stretch_v very_o near_o forty_o mile_n and_o be_v call_v the_o villey_n of_o crati_fw-la it_o be_v compass_v with_o 85_o hamlet_n or_o village_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o great_a it_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v desire_v either_o for_o profit_n or_o humane_a pleasure_n it_o have_v bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n and_o among_o other_o the_o abbot_n giacchino_n endue_v as_o dant_fw-la say_v with_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n who_o be_v of_o one_o of_o the_o village_n of_o cosenza_n call_v celico_fw-la st._n thelesphoro_n jano_n parassio_n antonio_n telesio_n john_n baptista_n d'amico_fw-la coriolano_n marticano_n and_o berardino_n martirano_n which_o be_v also_o secretary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pi●tropaolo_n parisio_n a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o law_n which_o be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o borardino_n telesio_n which_o write_v against_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n john_n maria_n barnauda_n sertario_fw-la quattromani_fw-la giovanpaolo_fw-la d'_fw-fr aquino_n prospero_n parisio_n and_o jacobo_fw-la of_o gaeta_n in_o this_o city_n be_v these_o noble_a family_n abenante_n aquino_n andriotto_n aloe_n amico_n arnoni_n alimena_n arduino_n barono_n bernando_n beccuto_n bombino_n bonconto_n britto_n bovi_fw-la bonaccursi_fw-la cavalcante_n ciacci_n caputo_n casella_n cozzi_n cicala_n caroleo_n curatore_fw-la celso_n clavelli_n dattil●_n donato_n domanico_fw-la f●rrao_n farrao_n d'_fw-fr epaminonda_n farrao_n d'_fw-fr antonello_n fera_fw-fr favoro_n figlino_n franza_n gaeta_n gaeta_n d'_fw-fr marc._n antonio_n garofalo_n giannochiri_n gaeli_fw-la gioanni_n giaccino_n gadi_n longo_fw-la longobuccho_fw-la migliar●se_n marano_n monaco_n martorano_n maurello_n minardo_n moyi_n materi_n massaro_n mirabello_n mangoni_n nero_n poglisi_n peloso_n pellegrino_n pascale_n passalacqua_n poerio_n parisi_n di_fw-fr ruggiero_n parisi_n di_fw-fr mario_n pantuso_n quottromani_fw-la roccho_fw-la ruggiero_n rangi_n russo_n scaglione_n spatasora_n ser●alo_n della_fw-it motta_n sersale_fw-la di_fw-it guido_n sambiase_n spirito_n sirisanto_n spina_n sanf●lice_n stocca_n tilesio_n testo_fw-la toscano_n tarsii_fw-la tirello_n velle_fw-la and_o other_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v seven_o hill_n vert_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n or_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v the_o wood_n brutiana_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o sila_n not_o so_o hideous_a and_o terrible_a in_o winter_n through_o continual_a snow_n and_o ice_n as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o summer_n sila_n where_o the_o fresh_a and_o cheerful_a air_n with_o many_o river_n full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n and_o the_o divers_a sport_n of_o fowl_v and_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n which_o there_o seed_n upon_o the_o plentiful_a fruit_n thereof_o represent_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o poet_n feign_v of_o their_o arcadia_n not_o far_o distant_a lie_v carolei_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n ixias_n build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la and_o walk_v a_o little_a far_o appear_v bisignano_n bisignano_n a_o good_a and_o plentiful_a city_n much_o inhabit_v which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n subject_a to_o the_o family_n sanseverina_n stifano_n call_v this_o city_n besidia_n which_o according_a to_o barrio_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ansoni_fw-la and_o very_o near_o lie_v tarsia_n call_v capresis_n return_v towards_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v into_o these_o country_n fiumefreddo_n bellomonte_a amontea_fw-la and_o the_o city_n amontea_n which_o be_v a_o episcopal_a seat_n but_o now_o unite_v with_o the_o church_n of_o trop●ia_n a_o little_a far_o be_v aiello_n call_v by_o bario_n tylesium_fw-la which_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o fruitful_a territory_n with_o a_o wood_n where_o be_v great_a sport_n in_o the_o hunt_n of_o divers_a live_a creature_n this_o country_n hold_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v alberico_n cybo_n prince_n of_o massa_n aiello_n no_o less_o worthy_a of_o honour_n for_o his_o learning_n then_o his_o chivaldri_n near_o to_o aiello_n be_v the_o hill_n cocuzzo_n where_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o apennine_a exceed_v itself_o in_o height_n then_o follow_v martirano_n corrupt_v from_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o mamerto_n who_o citizen_n show_v themselves_o no_o less_o faithful_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n then_o valiant_a in_o arm_n marti●an●_n they_o only_o fight_v with_o pyrrhus_n one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v so_o courageous_o that_o pyrrhus_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o brutii_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o alexandro_n dare_v not_o any_o far_o hazard_v his_o fortune_n from_o thence_o afterward_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n nocera_n nocera_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o ancient_a terinia_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o hannibal_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o here_o run_v according_a as_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v ligia_n one_o of_o the_o sirenes_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n saccuto_n then_o
follow_v castiglione_n castiglione_n the_o cape_n of_o subero_fw-la where_o pyrrhus_n disbark_v himself_o come_v from_o sicilia_n after_o come_v st._n eusemia_n which_o stephano_n say_v be_v call_v lametia_n where_o be_v a_o gulf_n so_o name_v very_o full_a of_o coral_n and_o the_o best_a tunny_n and_o a_o little_a distant_a lie_v nicastro_n and_o here_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n make_v for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n nicastro_n convenient_a bath_n and_o excellent_a hunt_v both_o for_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n the_o first_o which_o begin_v in_o italy_n to_o be_v delight_v in_o hawk_v with_o falcon_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v unknown_a although_o some_o write_v that_o anasilao_n be_v the_o first_o not_o very_o far_o be_v tiriolo_n the_o relic_n of_o old_a tirio_fw-la tiriolo_n where_o the_o apennine_a be_v draw_v into_o so_o narrow_a a_o point_n that_o the_o rain-water_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o ridg_z of_o some_o one_o house_n fall_v on_o the_o left_a side_n into_o the_o terrene_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o right_n into_o the_o adriatic_a and_o come_v now_o to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o province_n which_o have_v for_o the_o arm_n thereof_o a_o cross_n bastonesa_fw-mi in_o a_o field_n ar._n the_o which_o ensign_n and_o arm_n have_v its_o original_n in_o the_o time_n that_o boemundo_n the_o norman_a province_n duke_n of_o calauria_n come_v with_o twelve_o thousand_o choice_a soldier_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whereby_o through_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n be_v afterward_o make_v prince_n of_o antioch_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o enterprise_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o honourable_a therefore_o i_o believe_v the_o say_a province_n give_v these_o arm_n represent_v thereby_o the_o great_a voyage_n which_o the_o say_a duke_n make_v calauria_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o six_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n calauria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o province_n which_o contain_v a_o good_a part_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o of_o the_o brutii_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o ionian_a and_o terrene_a sea_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o calauria_n on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o mediterrane_n above_o cosenza_n go_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sea_n into_o the_o ionian_a near_o stromboli_n and_o into_o the_o terrene_a at_o the_o gulf_n ipponiate_n which_o be_v the_o gulf_n of_o st._n eufemia_n and_o these_o be_v only_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_a province_n where_o the_o brutii_n sometime_o inhabit_v from_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n except_o a_o little_a be_v whole_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o ionian_a on_o the_o south_n sicilia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o terrene_a which_o be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v partly_o plain_a province_n and_o partly_o mountainous_a it_o have_v fair_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n wood_n rivers_n and_o fountain_n great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n vine_n olive_n and_o every_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v horse_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n very_o plentiful_a and_o great_a abundance_n of_o will_v and_o of_o the_o best_a and_o fine_a silk_n in_o this_o province_n be_v pit_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n and_o great_a plenty_n almost_o of_o all_o metal_n it_o have_v many_o hot_a bath_n which_o cure_v divers_a infirmity_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o country_n endue_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o the_o which_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o most_o happy_a region_n the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n as_o also_o of_o all_o calauria_n after_o other_o ancient_a name_n which_o they_o have_v be_v call_v bretii_fw-la call_v and_o they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o brettio_n the_o son_n of_o hercoles_n as_o stephano_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n and_o ermolao_n upon_o stephano_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o greek_a monument_n which_o be_v declare_v with_o great_a learning_n by_o pierio_n valeriano_n and_o by_o many_o antiquary_n justine_n and_o trogo_n say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v brutii_n of_o brutia_n a_o maid_n john_n annio_fw-la affirm_v that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v by_o bruto_fw-la ombrone_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n brutii_n calepino_n and_o nicholas_n perotto_n say_v they_o be_v call_v brutii_n a_o brutis_fw-la moribus_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n and_o a_o idle_a conjecture_n of_o they_o guarino_n not_o well_o understanding_n strabo_n add_v to_o his_o translation_n many_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o conceit_n strabo_n say_v that_o brutii_n fuerunt_fw-la rebel_n lucanorum_fw-la he_o add_v here_o that_o they_o be_v fugitive_n a_o name_n which_o be_v give_v to_o servant_n but_o we_o find_v in_o history_n and_o principal_o in_o justine_n that_o these_o be_v child_n and_o not_o servant_n of_o the_o lucani_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o lucani_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o foster_v their_o child_n in_o the_o field_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spartans'_n but_o their_o child_n mislike_v that_o manner_n of_o education_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lucani_n and_o go_v to_o inhabit_v in_o calauria_n these_o people_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v so_o mighty_a that_o they_o fear_v not_o any_o whereby_o for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o country_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o they_o make_v spoil_v of_o the_o place_n near_o unto_o they_o and_o expel_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n the_o which_o they_o often_o attempt_v be_v allure_v through_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o booty_n the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o brutii_n be_v the_o river_n lavo_fw-la or_o lao_n now_o call_v the_o river_n laino_n measure_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o sicilia_n the_o space_n between_o these_o bound_n be_v according_a to_o strabo_n 1350_o furlong_n brutii_n which_o contain_v 169_o mile_n but_o according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o ptolemy_n these_o be_v the_o limit_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n lavo_fw-la with_o the_o lucani_n on_o the_o south_n the_o terrene_a sea_n with_o faro_n of_o messina_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n magna_n grecia_n with_o the_o river_n chrati_fw-la and_o to_o make_v a_o description_n of_o this_o province_n i_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o subero_fw-la where_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o the_o epirot_n come_v from_o sicilia_n disbark_v himself_o not_o far_o off_o be_v triolo_n the_o relic_n of_o old_a tiro_n where_o the_o apennine_a hill_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o then_o be_v malda_n build_v by_o the_o saracin_n malda_fw-la which_o have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o amato_n be_v angitola_n where_o dionysius_n often_o desire_v to_o unite_v the_o say_a haven_n with_o that_o of_o squillia_n afterwards_o appear_v pizzo_n in_o a_o very_a spacious_a and_o pleasant_a place_n with_o the_o little_a island_n itacensi_fw-la which_o perhaps_o have_v this_o name_n because_o ulysses_n arrive_v there_o pizzo_n then_o come_v bevona_n plant_v with_o goodly_a garden_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n the_o ancient_a harbour_n of_o hipponio_n which_o the_o country_n people_n now_o call_v monteleone_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n with_o many_o field_n round_o about_o the_o say_a city_n be_v found_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o they_o call_v it_o hipponium_n montel●one_n because_o it_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o likeness_n pnd_v similitude_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v a_o horse_n the_o which_o city_n as_o the_o history_n thereof_o recite_v be_v in_o compass_n eight_o mile_n whole_o build_v with_o brick_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v at_o this_o present_a to_o be_v see_v this_o noble_a city_n have_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a field_n which_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o poet_n have_v feign_v that_o when_o ceres_n travel_v in_o search_n of_o her_o daughter_n proserpina_n that_o be_v steal_v away_o remain_v here_o that_o winter_n to_o gather_v rose_n and_o other_o pleasant_a flower_n where_o also_o continue_v the_o three_o festival_n day_n which_o the_o tyrant_n agatocles_n so_o long_o since_o ordain_v pestino_n a_o famous_a writer_n be_v of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o macrobio_n in_o his_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr saturnali_fw-la in_o this_o word_n transmicto_n dominico_n pizzimetti_n a_o learned_a philosopher_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o city_n which_o translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a the_o predicament_n of_o archita_n tarentino_n the_o ancient_a vibo_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o agareni_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bless_a nilo_n and_o the_o like_a ruin_n sustain_v terino_n tauriano_n and_o trischene_n and_o this_o noble_a
territory_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o it_o bring_v forth_o grain_n barley_n bean_n fitche_n and_o other_o corn_n there_o be_v also_o plant_v great_a store_n of_o sugar_n cane_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o italy_n this_o country_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n after_o follow_v soriano_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n then_o come_v arena_n arena_n and_o ascend_v up_o the_o apennine_a be_v the_o goodly_a monastery_n of_o st._n stephen_n del_fw-it bosco_n build_v by_o rugiero_n the_o norman_a where_o be_v keep_v as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o many_o other_o relic_n the_o body_n of_o st._n bruno_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n appear_v borrello_n and_o melito_n a_o honourable_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o milesii_n melito_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n for_o as_o herodotus_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n mileto_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v conquer_v and_o overcome_v by_o darius_n the_o inhabiter_n which_o depart_v from_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o natural_a country_n come_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n together_o with_o the_o sanni_n into_o regio_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o anasilao_n lord_n of_o the_o country_n to_o who_o he_o give_v so_o much_o territory_n as_o they_o build_v therein_o a_o city_n to_o inhabit_v the_o which_o they_o call_v as_o we_o have_v say_v melito_n these_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o country_n be_v too_o little_a many_o of_o they_o go_v into_o messina_n but_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o melito_n a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a pillar_n of_o marble_n which_o the_o duke_n ruggiero_n the_o norman_a cause_v to_o be_v transport_v from_o the_o ancient_a hipponio_n the_o say_a church_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n consecrate_v by_o pope_n calisto_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1122._o where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o fair_a and_o costly_a tomb_n of_o marble_n of_o the_o duke_n ruggiero_n that_o holy_a paolo_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v of_o the_o say_a city_n tr●pea_n walk_v towards_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v briatico_fw-la which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisat_n and_o tropea_n have_v this_o name_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o arrive_v there_o the_o current_n of_o faro_n be_v turn_v back_o very_o dangerous_a to_o sailor_n near_o which_o hercoles_n arrive_v come_v from_o spain_n whereupon_o that_o place_n be_v afterward_o name_v the_o harbour_n of_o hercoles_n here_o but_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o cape_n of_o vaticano_n and_o near_o at_o hand_n be_v joppolo_n and_o nicotera_n augmentn_v by_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o medama_n nicotera_n and_o rosarno_n there_o be_v the_o river_n metramo_n in_o who_o wave_n according_a as_o the_o ancient_n be_v accustom_v feel_v themselves_o oppress_v with_o any_o sin_n be_v free_v by_o their_o wash_a themselves_o therein_o as_o orestes_n who_o think_v hereby_o to_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o little_o far_a be_v the_o ancient_a metauro_n which_o boast_v much_o of_o stesicoro_n though_o with_o little_a right_n the_o sicilian_n challenge_v he_o to_o themselves_o seminara_n and_o after_o be_v discover_v tauriano_n and_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o sea_n be_v gioia_n a_o little_a distant_a remain_v seminara_n a_o country_n well_o inhabit_v in_o who_o territory_n the_o frenchman_n be_v overcome_v by_o consalvo_n fernandes_n of_o aghilare_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n and_o near_o the_o mediterrane_n under_o a_o great_a descent_n of_o the_o apennine_a call_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n aspromonte_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v a_o rock_n between_o two_o river_n the_o country_n of_o sinopoli_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o a_o count_n sinopoli_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o ruffa_o there_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o country_n that_o holy_a man_n paolo_n of_o sinopoli_n friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n called_z the_o minori_fw-la of_o osservanza_n who_o relic_n be_v reverendly_a preserve_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nicotera_n go_v a_o little_a far_o be_v oppido_fw-la which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n and_o terranovo_n lipare_v a_o populous_a city_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dukedom_n not_o very_o far_o be_v polistena_n against_o the_o castle_n whereof_o lie_v the_o isle_n eolie_a the_o which_o have_v this_o name_n from_o eolo_n which_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wind_n know_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n their_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o these_o isle_n lipare_v be_v only_o inhabit_v who_o circuit_n be_v 16_o mile_n sometime_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o gnidii_fw-la which_o be_v very_o strong_a at_o sea_n and_o make_v long_a resistance_n to_o the_o improvident_a assault_n of_o the_o toscan_o and_o of_o their_o first_o fruit_n they_o oftentimes_o consecrate_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphus_n the_o say_a isle_n be_v distant_a from_o sicilia_n 20_o mile_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v this_o isle_n meligone_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a as_o well_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o for_o the_o delicacy_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o alum_n which_o it_o yield_v the_o say_a isle_n be_v at_o the_o first_o ●nhabited_v by_o lipareo_n the_o son_n of_o ausonio_n king_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v at_o discord_n with_o his_o brother_n come_v hither_o with_o divers_a soeldier_n to_o remain_v and_o here_o build_v a_o city_n which_o by_o his_o own_o name_n be_v call_v lipari_n the_o which_o city_n be_v always_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n from_o who_o in_o recompense_n it_o obtain_v many_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n but_o final_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1544_o it_o be_v destroy_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n by_o ariadeno_n barbarossa_n captain_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n but_o it_o be_v sudden_o repair_v again_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o other_o isle_n be_v not_o manure_v nor_o inhabit_v whereby_o their_o ancient_a name_n yet_o continue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v stromboli_n and_o vulcano_n from_o whence_o continual_o rise_v smoke_n and_o sometime_o flame_n of_o fire_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o thunder_a here_o we_o may_v see_v bagnara_n where_o the_o woman_n for_o their_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n appear_v like_o nymph_n bagnara_n and_o here_o be_v the_o general_a fish_n for_o the_o swordfish_n call_v by_o pliny_n xiphia_n the_o which_o be_v do_v as_o strabo_n declare_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o geography_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v which_o manner_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o polybius_n first_o of_o all_o one_o be_v appoint_v as_o a_o spy_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o high_a place_n invent_v be_v as_o a_o common_a guard_n or_o defence_n for_o all_o the_o fisher_n the_o which_o be_v disperse_v into_o many_o little_a boat_n of_o two_o oar_n remain_v in_o every_o one_o two_o of_o they_o one_o which_o guide_v the_o boat_n with_o two_o oar_n the_o other_o to_o wound_v the_o fish_n with_o a_o arm_a sphere_n which_o he_o stand_v on_o the_o fore-deck_a or_o head_n of_o the_o boat_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spy_n make_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o fish_n be_v discover_v rise_v with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o body_n above_o the_o water_n he_o with_o the_o oar_n row_v near_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o other_o prepare_v his_o blow_n wound_v he_o with_o a_o wonderful_a agility_n then_o snatch_v out_o the_o sphere_n the_o iron_n remans_n behind_n which_o be_v broad-headed_n and_o so_o well_o accommodate_v that_o easy_o a_o man_n may_v wound_v with_o it_o and_o as_o easy_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o wound_n to_o the_o iron_n be_v tie_v a_o long_a little_a cord_n which_o go_v so_o far_o with_o the_o wound_a fish_n that_o beat_v himself_o and_o labour_v to_o escape_v become_v weary_a then_o they_o draw_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o shore_n or_o get_v he_o into_o one_o of_o their_o little_a boat_n if_o he_o be_v not_o overgreat_a and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o the_o sphere_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v lose_v because_o that_o be_v make_v part_n of_o oak_n and_o part_n of_o fir_n so_o well_o join_v together_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o oak_n draw_v one_o end_n under_o the_o water_n the_o lightness_n of_o the_o fir_n cause_v the_o other_o end_n to_o rise_v up_o so_o that_o it_o may_v
commend_v for_o zeuxse_n portray_v image_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n take_v they_o for_o his_o pattern_n and_o for_o the_o sport_n and_o exercise_n of_o atleta_n where_o be_v milo_n so_o strong_a that_o he_o use_v to_o carry_v a_o bull_n and_o ego_v which_o in_o run_v overtake_v the_o young_a heifer_n cut_v from_o they_o their_o hoof_n and_o make_v afterward_o a_o present_a thereof_o to_o his_o amarillis_n walk_v along_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n cariati_n which_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o far_o off_o lie_v calopizzato_fw-it crusia_n and_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a city_n rossano_n build_v by_o the_o enotri_fw-la rossano_n john_n the_o 7._o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v bear_v there_o honour_v much_o this_o city_n a_o little_a far_o within_o the_o land_n be_v longobucco_n where_o be_v sound_a certain_a mine_n of_o silver_n longobucco_n from_o thence_o descend_v towards_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v see_v corigliano_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v cassano_n in_o so_o fair_a and_o temperate_a a_o country_n as_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n and_o here_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o pleasant_a country_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o turio_n turio_n which_o at_o this_o present_a the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v terranova_n trogo_n write_v in_o his_o 20_o book_n that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o filottete_n the_o which_o be_v much_o ennoble_v by_o herodotus_n have_v write_v therein_o his_o history_n in_o which_o city_n he_o also_o die_v as_o pliny_n say_v from_o the_o same_o city_n octavius_n augustus_n have_v his_o beginning_n and_o this_o city_n have_v also_o be_v the_o natural_a soil_n of_o many_o roman_a bishop_n then_o appear_v towards_o the_o seaside_n trebisazze_fw-it albidona_n amendolara_n and_o the_o river_n semio_n call_v in_o old_a time_n siri_n by_o the_o city_n of_o siro_n which_o stand_v very_o near_o which_o be_v afterward_o name_v heraclea_n to_o who_o the_o statue_n of_o minerva_n breed_v great_a wonder_n in_o turn_v and_o roll_v the_o eye_n against_o the_o jonii_n which_o sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o city_n respect_v it_o not_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o white_a complexion_n province_n of_o indifferent_a stature_n and_o strong_a crafty_a firm_a and_o resolute_a in_o their_o opinion_n hardy_a and_o stout_a much_o incline_v to_o learning_n and_o arm_n they_o use_v daggs_n sword_n and_o pike_n the_o gentleman_n attire_v themselves_o after_o the_o neopolitan_a fashion_n and_o likewise_o the_o woman_n but_o those_o which_o live_v in_o village_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v per_n salt_a or_o .4_o pate_n gules_a and_o on_o the_o second_o partition_n or_o so_o many_o cross_n bastone_n sa._n the_o which_o two_o cross_n signify_v the_o two_o calaurias_fw-la and_o the_o other_o partition_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n these_o arm_n be_v invent_v by_o don_n ferdinando_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calauria_n the_o son_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o express_v they_o that_o although_o the_o region_n of_o calauria_n be_v divide_v by_o his_o father_n into_o two_o province_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o they_o both_o the_o country_n of_o otranto_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o country_n of_o otranto_n call_v in_o old_a time_n japigia_n as_o solon_n say_v of_o japige_v the_o son_n of_o dedalus_n which_o come_v thither_o with_o many_o people_n to_o inhabit_v these_o people_n have_v their_o original_n from_o latii_n and_o as_o other_o say_v from_o the_o cretan_n which_o with_o the_o illerian_o come_v into_o this_o utmost_a bind_v of_o italy_n this_o province_n be_v also_o call_v salentina_n from_o the_o promontory_n salentino_n at_o this_o present_a name_v the_o cape_n of_o santa_n maria_n but_o as_o festus_n say_v of_o salo_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sea_n which_o compass_v it_o almost_o round_o about_o except_o a_o little_a part_n which_o join_v with_o the_o firm_a land_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v call_v salentina_n of_o the_o people_n salentini_n which_o come_v with_o the_o cretan_n hither_o to_o inhabit_v it_o be_v afterward_o call_v messapia_n of_o the_o captain_n messapo_n which_o come_v from_o peloponesus_fw-la with_o a_o colony_n into_o this_o region_n and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o creek_n calauria_n and_o final_o from_o the_o city_n of_o otranto_n all_o this_o region_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o otranto_n the_o figure_n and_o form_n of_o this_o province_n be_v a_o out_o cape_n of_o land_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o angle_n or_o corner_n of_o italy_n wherein_o end_v one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a cape_n wherein_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o apennine_a earth_n and_o here_o as_o be_v common_o think_v end_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o ionian_a very_o this_o province_n seem_v as_o another_o chersonesus_n lie_v under_o a_o pleasant_a air_n the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v little_o more_o than_o 200_o mile_n who_o isthmus_n be_v between_o taranto_n and_o monopoli_n not_o exceed_v the_o space_n of_o 40_o mile_n in_o the_o which_o peninsula_n although_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v rough_a and_o stony_a nevertheless_o be_v plough_v up_o discover_v excellent_a mould_n and_o although_o there_o be_v little_a store_n of_o water_n it_o yield_v good_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n and_o bring_v forth_o wheat_n wine_n barley_n oat_n olive_n citron_n excellent_a muskmelons_a figgs_n apple_n pear_n province_n lemon_n orange_n ox_n ass_n mule_n of_o the_o best_a breed_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o saffron_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o this_o country_n then_o of_o carthage_n the_o great_a plenty_n of_o o●l_n which_o be_v there_o make_v seem_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whereby_o all_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o only_o abound_v therewith_o but_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o every_o where_o be_v excellent_a fowl_v and_o hunt_v both_o for_o coney_n and_o hare_n and_o although_o the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a yet_o the_o leprosy_n be_v very_o common_a by_o the_o mean_n as_o i_o think_v of_o eat_v pork_n and_o dry_a figgs_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o spring_n of_o water_n be_v partly_o sweet_a and_o partly_o gross_a and_o brackish_a in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n country_n who_o venom_n be_v drive_v away_o with_o sound_n and_o sing_v the_o which_o galen_n also_o affirm_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o theofrastus_n of_o certain_a other_o creature_n there_o be_v also_o breed_v the_o chersidri_n and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o italy_n more_o trouble_v with_o grasshopper_n which_o devour_v all_o thing_n where_o they_o come_v and_o in_o one_o night_n consume_v the_o ripe_a field_n but_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a fowl_n chirsidri_fw-la which_o they_o call_v ganie_n which_o destroy_v this_o vermin_n the_o hail_n also_o much_o hurt_v this_o province_n which_o almost_o every_o year_n do_v some_o spoil_n the_o thunder_n be_v there_o feel_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o lavoro_n both_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n but_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n bradano_n be_v taranto_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n which_o some_o say_v have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o river_n tara_n and_o other_o from_o tara_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o other_o impute_v the_o original_n to_o hercoles_n this_o city_n so_o increase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o falanto_n the_o spartan_a who_o govern_v under_o the_o democratical_a regiment_n contend_v sometime_o with_o the_o lucani_n taranto_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o senate_n be_v always_o aid_v by_o strange_a captain_n have_v sometine_n the_o help_n of_o alexander_n and_o sometine_n of_o pyrrhus_n become_v so_o rich_a that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n except_o siracusa_n that_o bring_v great_a riches_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n it_o glori_v much_o in_o her_o archita_n that_o admirable_a mathematician_n which_o cause_v a_o dove_n of_o copper_n to_o fly_v round_o about_o the_o city_n and_o of_o aristosseno_n the_o musician_n taranto_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o great_a mathematician_n the_o other_o the_o little_a in_o the_o lesser_a which_o be_v in_o compass_n 18_o mile_n there_o run_v in_o many_o spring_n and_o the_o river_n galeso_fw-mi by_o mean_n whereof_o and_o the_o calmness_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v many_o fish_n and_o no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o constantinople_n taranto_n
part_n of_o man_n therein_o be_v employ_v in_o learning_n and_o arms._n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v or_o four_o pale_n gum_n a_o dolphin_n proper_a in_o his_o mouth_n a_o crescent_a argent_fw-fr otranto_n the_o original_n of_o the_o which_o arm_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1481._o at_o the_o time_n that_o alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calauria_n the_o son_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n drive_v away_o the_o turk_n from_o the_o city_n of_o otronto_n and_o other_o place_n whereupon_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n willing_a to_o show_v that_o great_a service_n which_o the_o king_n have_v do_v for_o they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o this_o cause_n devise_v the_o say_v arm_n declare_v by_o the_o four_o pale_n gum_n in_o the_o field_n or_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n ferdinando_n of_o arragon_n the_o dolphin_n be_v no_o new_a invention_n but_o very_o ancient_a for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o monument_n declare_v that_o the_o dolphin_n with_o neptune_n be_v the_o proper_a ensign_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o salentini_n but_o only_o they_o add_v the_o halfmoon_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n note_v thereby_o that_o the_o new_a seignory_n which_o the_o tyrant_n mahumet_n endeavour_v to_o hold_v in_o this_o worthy_a province_n be_v by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o valiant_a alfonsus_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o take_v from_o he_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n the_o eight_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a province_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v apulia_n pucetia_n of_o pucetio_n the_o brother_n of_o enotrio_n and_o son_n of_o licaone_n which_o with_o many_o follower_n depart_v from_o greece_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o people_n be_v sometime_o call_v pucetii_fw-la and_o sometime_o pedicoli_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n send_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o dwell_v elsewhere_o also_o the_o say_a people_n which_o inhabit_v between_o the_o territory_n of_o taranto_n brindesi_n and_o the_o river_n aufido_n be_v name_v etoli_n of_o etolia_n of_o greece_n the_o people_n whereof_o come_v into_o these_o place_n to_o inhabit_v as_o certain_a writer_n affirm_v the_o pediculi_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o remain_v therein_o what_o these_o pediculi_n be_v strabo_n declare_v in_o his_o six_o book_n and_o pliny_n in_o the_o three_o and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v nine_o youth_n and_o as_o many_o wench_n which_o depart_v from_o illiria_n and_o here_o inhabit_v from_o who_o descend_v 13_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v dwell_v the_o more_o secure_o build_v many_o castle_n and_o be_v call_v pediculi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v boy_n or_o child_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o bary_n from_o the_o city_n of_o bary_n ancient_o call_v japigia_n and_o baretum_fw-la the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o which_o city_n in_o a_o stately_a church_n wherein_o with_o great_a reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n nicholas_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o licia_n from_o who_o continual_o issue_v as_o be_v say_v a_o certain_a liquor_n call_v by_o the_o citizen_n manna_n which_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n and_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v the_o keep_n thereof_o use_v to_o bestow_v on_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o little_a viol_n of_o glass_n full_a of_o the_o say_a manna_n the_o say_a church_n be_v serve_v by_o a_o hundred_o benefice_a priest_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n be_v according_a to_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o taranto_n and_o of_o the_o brindesi_n along_o unto_o the_o river_n fortoro_fw-it from_o thence_o by_o the_o mount_n gargano_n bari_n and_o towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o rather_o jonian_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n even_o to_o the_o lucani_n and_o the_o irpini_n and_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o so_o the_o say_a bound_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o salentini_n lucani_n and_o irpini_n on_o the_o north_n the_o coast_n of_o jonian_n and_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n fortoro_fw-it the_o limit_n of_o the_o caraceni_n and_o ferrentani_fw-la now_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o goodness_n and_o fertility_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o great_a for_o it_o yield_v grain_n wine_n oil_n barley_n bean_n fitche_n annis_n come_v coriander_n saffron_n and_o bombace_n there_o be_v great_a wood_n of_o almond_n and_o olive_n so_o bigg-bodied_n and_o so_o high_a that_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v bring_v they_o forth_o as_o a_o wonder_n unto_o man_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a so_o great_a be_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o tree_n from_o those_o which_o grow_v elsewhere_o as_o be_v between_o the_o wild_a olive_n and_o those_o which_o be_v plant_v and_o also_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o their_o admirable_a height_n with_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o bough_n whereupon_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v that_o they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o minerva_n fillida_n and_o have_v also_o feign_v that_o in_o these_o place_n be_v hang_v filida_n the_o nymph_n and_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o other_o the_o like_o fruitful_a tree_n as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o for_o pleasure_n beside_o there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_n both_o for_o fowl_n and_o also_o wild_a beast_n the_o sea_n thereof_o have_v great_a store_n of_o good_a fish_n the_o air_n be_v very_o cheerful_a and_o temperate_a but_o the_o water_n be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v gross_a and_o brackish_a barletta_n there_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o city_n and_o country_n follow_v barletta_n of_o late_a latinist_n call_v barolum_n a_o worthy_a city_n rich_a and_o full_a of_o people_n build_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o canusio_fw-la but_o enlarge_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o marketplace_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n be_v a_o great_a statue_n of_o metal_n of_o ten_o yard_n high_a of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n although_o the_o barletani_fw-la affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o emp._n heraclio_n nevertheless_o the_o first_o opinion_n be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o four_o that_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o italy_n present_o follow_v the_o fair_a dominick_n city_n of_o trany_n name_v by_o pliny_n trinium_n build_v by_o terreno_n the_o son_n of_o diomides_n and_o repair_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n hard_o by_o be_v molfetta_n a_o city_n full_a of_o civility_n which_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o lord_n don_n ferrant_n gonzaga_n chief_a justicer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n nicolo_n surname_v of_o giovenazzo_n companion_n of_o st._n dominick_n give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o city_n to_o who_o be_v reveal_v the_o manner_n of_o convey_v his_o bone_n as_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n walk_v along_o we_o come_v to_o mola_n saint_n vito_n polignano_n st._n stefano_n and_o villanova_n farther_o within_o the_o land_n be_v these_o city_n monopoli_n monopoli_n build_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o egnatia_n to_o which_o city_n have_v grow_v great_a honour_n by_o bartholomeo_n sibilla_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n a_o excellent_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a and_o c●millo_n querno_fw-la a_o singular_a poet_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n leo_n ostuno_n ceglie_fw-mi conversano_n gioia_n rotigliano_fw-it altamura_fw-it acquaviva_n cassano_n monorvino_n modugno_n terlizzi_n rutigliano_n quarato_n pulignano_n and_o biseglia_n call_v in_o old_a time_n vigile_n a_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o traffic_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o body_n of_o st._n mauro_n bishop_n of_o sergio_n and_o pantaleone_n martyr_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v reveal_v to_o francisco_n del_fw-it balzo_n d'_fw-fr andri_n lord_n of_o this_o city_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v with_o great_a reverence_n in_o a_o honourable_a sepulchre_n call_v from_o which_o rise_v as_o they_o say_v continual_o a_o precious_a liquor_n call_v manna_n after_o follow_v bitetto_n ruvo_n and_o gravina_n a_o great_a city_n very_o fair_a and_o civil_a the_o which_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v ancient_o possess_v by_o the_o worthy_a family_n orsina_n don_n antonio_n ors●no_n be_v the_o present_a duke_n thereof_o a_o young_a man_n which_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o imitate_v the_o honourable_a step_n of_o duke_n ferrant_n his_o father_n of_o worthy_a memory_n and_o the_o say_v gravina_n be_v the_o garner_n and_o storehouse_n of_o puglia_n for_o the_o inestimable_a quantity_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v gather_v in_o
latin_n aprutium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v mountenous_a and_o full_a of_o wild_a hog_n other_o affirm_v that_o a_o part_n of_o abruzzo_n be_v sometimee_fw-fr inhabit_v by_o the_o precutini_n time_n have_v corrupt_v the_o word_n instead_o of_o precutio_n be_v call_v aprutio_n i_o name_v this_o province_n abruzzo_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n court_n and_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v common_o call_v change_v the_o letter_n p._n into_o b._n the_o bound_n of_o abruzzo_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n fortore_n tronto_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o moreover_o also_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o plain_a puglia_n with_o the_o river_n fortore_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o sabine_n picentini_n and_o campani_a with_o latium_n the_o equicoli_n along_o the_o apennine_a as_o much_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o it_o now_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n and_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o fortore_n where_o it_o end_v with_o capitanato_n leave_v by_o that_o province_n the_o city_n of_o teramo_n and_o between_o the_o land_n with_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o straight_a of_o valata_n pass_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a against_o the_o land_n of_o popoli_fw-it and_o near_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n call_v itramonti_n leave_v all_o the_o country_n which_o have_v the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o a_o little_a higder_n above_o the_o marsi_n be_v the_o apennine_a hill_n where_o the_o river_n sangro_n spring_v which_o rise_v from_o that_o obscure_a valley_n of_o barrea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n valley_n in_o the_o plain_a near_o the_o castle_n of_o sangro_n which_o divide_v this_o province_n from_o the_o county_n of_o molise_v this_o province_n be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o mountainous_a and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o river_n and_o great_a and_o thick_a wood_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o fertile_a for_o it_o bring_v forth_o wine_n grain_n oil_n rice_n barley_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o everywhere_o be_v gather_v great_a abundance_n of_o excellent_a saffron_n and_o although_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a nevertheless_o the_o amenity_n of_o the_o country_n be_v sweeten_v thereby_o with_o so_o good_a a_o temper_n and_o such_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n beside_o ravenous_a creature_n as_o wolf_n and_o bear_n some_o think_v that_o the_o frentani_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a people_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v much_o deceive_v have_v not_o first_o well_v consider_v the_o word_n of_o pliny_n who_o describe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o frentani_n say_v it_o make_v the_o four_o which_o from_o the_o river_n tiferno_fw-la begin_v the_o four_o region_n of_o the_o frentani_n so_o that_o by_o these_o valiant_a people_n he_o mean_v the_o frentani_n themselves_o and_o the_o marrucini_n which_o come_v afterward_o and_o the_o peligni_n and_o the_o precutini_n and_o who_o read_v the_o roman_a history_n may_v know_v that_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o peligni_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o latin_a nation_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o region_n be_v call_v at_o this_o present_a civita_n di_fw-fr chieti_n 〈◊〉_d name_v by_o ptolemy_n teatea_n and_o of_o pliny_n theate_n and_o also_o of_o strabo_n theate_n and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o theata_n the_o mother_n of_o achilles_n both_o these_o say_a author_n write_v that_o this_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o marucini_fw-la as_o likewise_o silio_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v marhucina_fw-la simul_fw-la frentanis_fw-la aemula_fw-la pubes_fw-la corfini_fw-la populos_fw-la magnumque_fw-la theate_n trabebat_fw-la this_o city_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n distant_a from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n no_o more_o than_o seven_o mile_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o pepin_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o longobard_n but_o it_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n follow_v repair_v again_o and_o become_v so_o please_v to_o the_o norman_n for_o the_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n thereof_o that_o gotfredo_n the_o brother_n of_o ruberto_n guiscardo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o possess_v this_o province_n make_v the_o say_a city_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o abruzzo_n the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o excellent_a and_o bring_v forth_o all_o necessary_a thing_n as_o well_o for_o profit_v as_o pleasure_n beyond_o the_o river_n sangro_n among_o the_o peligni_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o orton_n upon_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o strabo_n call_v ortonium_fw-la and_o of_o cato_n ortonum_fw-la but_o ptolemy_n name_v it_o orton_n lanciano_n and_o strabo_n write_v that_o it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v petra_n piratorum_fw-la because_o the_o rover_n and_o pirate_n retire_v hither_o when_o they_o have_v rob_v at_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o which_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o very_a stately_a church_n where_o with_o great_a reverence_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n with_o his_o ancient_a tomb_n in_o which_o church_n appear_v always_o upon_o the_o steeple_n when_o any_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o sea_n the_o miraculous_a light_n of_o st._n heramo_n which_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n although_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o it_o natural_o proceed_v from_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o air_n through_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n which_o seem_v very_o unlikely_a because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o move_v without_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n how_o shall_v this_o light_n casual_o chance_n the_o sea_n present_o become_v calm_a and_o the_o sailor_n in_o safety_n which_o in_o that_o perilous_a state_n call_v faithful_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o evil_a spirit_n for_o never_o be_v show_v any_o deed_n of_o piety_n but_o by_o some_o celestial_a and_o divine_a mean_n and_o especial_o towards_o the_o faithful_a not_o far_o distant_a from_o ortona_n be_v to_o be_v see_v ferentana_n at_o this_o present_a corrupt_o call_v francavilla_n because_o it_o be_v often_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a this_o city_n be_v according_a to_o razano_n the_o head_n of_o the_o frentani_n from_o the_o river_n sangro_n or_o sanguine_a call_v in_o old_a time_n saro_n four_o mile_n distant_a and_o as_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n be_v lanciano_n a_o noble_a city_n call_v by_o pliny_n anxium_fw-la and_o of_o ptolemy_n anxanum_n here_o at_o two_o several_a time_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o august_n do_v merchant_n assemble_v almost_o from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o from_o other_o part_n where_o be_v a_o principal_a mart_n or_o fair_a very_a famous_a through_o all_o the_o world_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o lanciano_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v maiella_n and_o palumbaro_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n sangro_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n john_n where_o sometime_o be_v the_o famous_a temple_n of_o venus_n and_o above_o be_v these_o country_n fossaceca_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n john_n and_o a_o little_a high_o on_o the_o side_n of_o sangro_n be_v see_v the_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bica_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v seca_fw-la on_o the_o right_a hand_n come_v the_o river_n aventino_n and_o join_v with_o sangro_n and_o near_o the_o foot_n of_o maiella_n be_v these_o country_n civitella_fw-mi and_o lama_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n aventino_n be_v palena_n the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v in_o place_n of_o peligno_fw-la near_o the_o which_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n sometime_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o the_o piligni_n call_v superequani_fw-la this_o country_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o count_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v matteo_n of_o capoa_n prince_n of_o couca_n a_o very_a rich_a lord_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o return_v behind_o lanciano_n go_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n foro_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o mount_n maiella_n ovid._n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n tollo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v miglionico_n and_o a_o little_a high_o be_v fara_fw-mi and_o before_o it_o be_v
we_o purpose_v to_o speak_v we_o will_v at_o this_o time_n omit_v the_o say_a city_n have_v bring_v forth_o many_o excellent_a man_n and_o famous_a as_o well_o in_o arm_n as_o in_o learning_n as_o ansalda_n of_o aquila_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o william_n the_o evil_a king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n antonuccio_n camponesco_n general_n of_o king_n ladislao_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o pope_n eugenio_n the_o four_o create_v general_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n minicuccio_n vgolino_n captain_n of_o king_n alfonsus_n of_o arragon_n guelfallione_n fonticulano_n be_v general_n of_o the_o perusini_n against_o braccio_n and_o take_v in_o battle_n nicolo_n piccinino_n and_o to_o his_o great_a honour_n defend_v padova_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o venetian_n geronimo_n gaglioffa_n be_v a_o colonel_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n and_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n francisco_n rustico_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o crossbow-horsman_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n the_o second_o in_o learn_v there_o have_v be_v very_o famous_a man_n as_o pietro_n call_v scotello_n of_o aquila_n a_o religious_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o learned_o write_v upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n john_n aquilano_n a_o friar_n also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n a_o famous_a preacher_n of_o his_o time_n he_o compose_v a_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v viti●rum_fw-la lima_fw-la francisco_n vivio_n a_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n who_o now_o live_v and_o have_v late_o publish_v the_o forest_n of_o divers_a opinion_n and_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n beside_o and_o of_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n where_o he_o be_v the_o king_n auditor_n who_o work_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n giovanni_n crispo_n call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr write_v three_o book_n of_o law_n one_o de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la the_o other_o de_fw-fr haer_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la inte_v de_fw-fr and_o the_o last_o de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la gioseppo_n rustici_fw-la a_o doctor_n of_o great_a account_n which_o be_v now_o a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscan_a have_v write_v and_o publish_v a_o treatise_n a_o &_o quando_fw-la liberi_fw-la in_o conditione_n positi_fw-la vocentur_fw-la and_o very_o short_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v another_o discourse_n de_fw-fr utraque_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la sine_fw-la liberis_fw-la decesserit_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la avus_fw-la f._n the_o con_v &_o demonst_a jacopo_n carli_n a_o learned_a doctor_n have_v write_v in_o law_n a_o book_n entitle_v gemmatus_fw-la pavo_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la &_o civilis_fw-la materiae_fw-la tanguntur_fw-la alexander_n trentacinque_fw-la a_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a doctor_n of_o law_n writ_n de_fw-fr substitutionibus_fw-la with_o other_o subtle_a and_o witty_a advisement_n john_n aquilano_n a_o famous_a physician_n write_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr sanguinis_fw-la missione_n in_o pluritide_n bernardino_n cerillo_n write_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n his_o natural_a country_n and_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n serifino_fw-la aquilano_n be_v the_o mirror_n of_o his_o time_n for_o poetry_n who_o work_n be_v well_o know_v over_o who_o sepulchre_n aretino_n cause_v these_o verse_n to_o be_v engrave_v qui_fw-fr giace_n serafin_n partirti_fw-la hor_o puoi_fw-fr sol_fw-it d'_fw-fr haver_n visto_z ill_a sasso_n che_fw-it lo_o serra_fw-mi assai_n sei_fw-it debitore_fw-la a_fw-fr gli_fw-it occhi_fw-it tuoi_fw-fr here_o lie_v serafin_n depart_v in_o peace_n enough_o thou_o be_v indebt_v to_o thy_o eye_n to_o have_v see_v the_o stone_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v sebastian_z aquilano_n a_o physician_n have_v publish_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la gallico_n and_o another_o de_fw-fr febre_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la cesar_n campana_n which_o now_o abide_v at_o vicenza_n have_v write_v with_o a_o eloquent_a stile_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n john_n angelo_n contecelli_n have_v publish_v a_o discourse_n de_fw-fr differentiis_fw-la febrium_fw-la and_o another_o de_fw-fr sanguinis_fw-la missione_n blasio_n pico_n a_o physician_n have_v write_v the_o contemplative_a grammar_n angelo_n fonticulano_n a_o worthy_a historian_n write_v very_o eloquent_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o war_n of_o braccio_n of_o montone_n with_o the_o aquilani_fw-la there_o remain_v many_o other_o noble_a and_o learned_a man_n which_o have_v much_o ennoble_v this_o city_n as_o i_o have_v understand_v but_o because_o i_o have_v no_o true_a information_n thereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o omit_v they_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n bring_v forth_o beside_o other_o thing_n great_a abundance_n of_o saffron_n which_o as_o the_o aquilani_fw-la themselves_z affirm_v there_o be_v make_v thereof_o every_o year_n more_o than_o ●0000_n crown_v real_a above_o aquila_n in_o the_o apennine_a under_o the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v monte_fw-fr real_a call_v in_o old_a time_n monte_fw-fr pireo_n but_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o angio_n abandon_v the_o first_o name_n it_o be_v a_o city_n very_o fair_a civil_a and_o rich_a compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wal_n here_o with_o great_a reverence_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o piano_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n d●minick_n of_o who_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n francis_n make_v mention_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o body_n of_o st._n andrew_n which_o in_o token_n of_o his_o holy_a life_n it_o please_v god_n as_o they_o say_v to_o show_v many_o miracle_n there_o now_o live_v with_o much_o honour_n to_o this_o country_n pe●tio_n pompeo_fw-la and_o john_n circii_fw-la all_o three_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o great_a learned_a man_n of_o who_o there_o be_v much_o commendation_n by_o vivio_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o common_a opinion_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o the_o spacious_a valley_n and_o pleasant_a hill_n yield_v grain_n wine_n fitches_n bean_n slax_n hemp_n and_o other_o fruit_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o say_a country_n be_v the_o river_n pescara_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v the_o city_n call_v pescara_n aterno_fw-la name_v by_o pl●●y_n and_o ptolemy_n aterno_fw-it a_o most_o ancient_a city_n which_o they_o also_o so_o call_v the_o say_a river_n which_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v hold_v the_o swift_a and_o cold_a of_o all_o the_o river_n in_o italy_n the_o say_a country_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o marquisat_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o avolo_fw-la somewhat_o high_o in_o pescara_n run_v another_o river_n call_v alba_n and_o into_o alba_n come_v two_o little_a stream_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o mount_n maiella_n between_o the_o which_o be_v manopello_fw-la t●rre_n and_o a_o little_a high_o on_o the_o side_n of_o maiella_n be_v the_o fort_n of_o molise_v and_o underneath_o be_v cosano_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pescara_n be_v torre_n a_o little_a country_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n pescara_n be_v lucolo_n a_o populous_a country_n and_o not_o very_a fa●_n be_v caramanico_n a_o very_a good_a country_n and_o hard_o by_o lie_v cantalupo_n in_o who_o territory_n rise_v under_o a_o hill_n a_o quick_a spring_n of_o petronical_a oil_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o pescara_n be_v the_o country_n of_o tocco_n which_o have_v a_o excellent_a territory_n wh●re_o be_v make_v the_o best_a oil_n in_o all_o abruzzo_n and_o the_o pure_a wine_n and_o four_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d popoli_fw-it luculo_fw-la he_o most_o noble_a and_o populous_a country_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a every_o way_n partly_o by_o the_o river_n which_o can_v be_v pass_v as_o a_o pl●sh_n of_o water_n caramanico_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o fort_n which_o guard_v it_o as_o a_o wall_n and_o go_v certain_a mile_n we_o come_v to_o tagliacozzo_n cant●lup●_n a_o country_n well_o inhabit_v and_o very_o rich_a but_o not_o very_o ancient_a marruvii_fw-la it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n govern_v by_o the_o family_n colonna_n but_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o marsi_n destroy_v long_o since_o by_o hannibal_n with_o all_o the_o other_o people_n round_o about_o in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o city_n call_v valeria_n the_o natural_a country_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n the_o temple_n pantheon_n in_o rome_n dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o saint_n this_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o longobard_n have_v the_o name_n of_o marsi_n change_v into_o valeria_n pliny_n say_v that_o marsi_n be_v a_o city_n
from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n these_o people_n be_v also_o call_v marruvii_fw-la of_o virgil_n when_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n he_o say_v quin_n &_o marruvia_n venit_fw-la de_fw-la gente_fw-la sacerdo_n 7._o the_o which_o word_v seruio_fw-la declare_v say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o people_n maruvii_fw-la which_o inhabit_v near_o the_o lake_n fucino_n as_o it_o be_v inhabiter_n about_o the_o sea_n so_o call_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n although_o other_o affirm_v it_o be_v so_o name_v by_o marro_n their_o king_n the_o companion_n of_o marsia_n and_o the_o say_v seruio_fw-la say_v that_o medea_n which_o follow_v jason_n come_v at_o length_n into_o italy_n and_o teach_v certain_a people_n which_o inhabit_v near_o the_o lake_n fucino_n the_o way_n to_o charm_v snake_n and_o serpent_n with_o word_n and_o likewise_o show_v the_o remedy_n against_o the_o venom_n of_o these_o creature_n whereupon_o it_o be_v by_o these_o call_v medea_n angitia_n as_o if_o it_o vex_v and_o afflict_v the_o serpent_n with_o their_o charm_n the_o which_o people_n be_v also_o name_v agnitii_fw-la agnitii_fw-la of_o which_o virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n thus_o say_v et_fw-la marsis_n quaesitae_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la herbae_fw-la 7._o te_fw-la nemus_fw-la angnitiae_fw-la vitrea_fw-la te_fw-la fucinus_n unda_fw-la pliny_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n this_o generation_n of_o marsi_n also_o continue_v descend_v as_o he_o suppose_v from_o the_o son_n of_o cerce_n and_o therefore_o have_v this_o virtue_n against_o serpent_n guilio_fw-la capitolino_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n heliogabolus_n gather_v a_o great_a company_n of_o serpent_n with_o the_o incantation_n of_o the_o marsi_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v on_o the_o sudden_a to_o be_v throw_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o people_n assemble_v to_o see_v their_o public_a sport_n whereupon_o many_o be_v bite_v flee_v with_o great_a terror_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o fable_n which_o be_v write_v of_o these_o incantation_n because_o the_o prophet_n david_n sing_v his_o psalm_n make_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o deaf_a adder_n which_o stop_v his_o ear_n to_o avoid_v enchantment_n and_o st._n augustine_n expound_v it_o say_v that_o that_o similitude_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o marso_n which_o make_v his_o charm_n to_o draw_v the_o adder_n out_o of_o his_o dark_a obscure_a hole_n into_o the_o perfect_a light_n and_o the_o serpent_n which_o love_v darkness_n to_o avoid_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o charm_n which_o he_o know_v will_v enforce_v he_o lay_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n to_o the_o ground_n because_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o other_o he_o cover_v with_o his_o tail_n livy_n write_v the_o war_n of_o italy_n begin_v from_o the_o marsi_n call_v it_o marsica_fw-la and_o among_o the_o people_n that_o rebel_v against_o the_o roman_n 2._o here_o he_o name_v the_o marruci_n and_o the_o marsi_n and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v that_o the_o marsi_n be_v overcome_v by_o l._n murena_n and_o cecilio_n pina_n desire_a peace_n of_o silla_n in_o the_o which_o war_n m._n t._n cicero_n be_v a_o follower_n and_o fight_v therein_o learning_n grow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o mislike_n of_o the_o roman_n cruelty_n that_o he_o utter_o abandon_v his_o military_a profession_n and_o whole_o employ_v his_o time_n to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n whereupon_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o rome_n have_v yet_o a_o wit_n comparable_a to_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o silio_n italico_n speak_v of_o the_o marsi_n thus_o say_v marsorum_fw-la novit_fw-la terra_fw-la gens_fw-la nota_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la bellare_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o chelydris_fw-la cantare_fw-la saporem_fw-la vipereumque_fw-la herbis_fw-la hebetare_fw-la &_o carmine_fw-la dentem_fw-la aeaetae_fw-la prolem_fw-la angitiam_fw-la mala_fw-la gramina_fw-la primam_fw-la monstravissae_fw-la ferunt_fw-la tactuque_fw-la domare_fw-la venena_fw-la et_fw-la lunam_fw-la excussisse_fw-la polo_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la amnes_fw-la frenantem_fw-la ac_fw-la sylvis_fw-la montes_fw-la undasse_fw-la vocatis_fw-la sed_fw-la populis_fw-la nomen_fw-la posuit_fw-la metuentior_fw-la bospe_n quum_fw-la fugeret_fw-la phrygios_fw-la trans_fw-la aequora_fw-la martiarenos_n migdoniam_fw-la phochi_n superatus_fw-la pectine_fw-la loton_fw-la marruvium_n veteris_fw-la celebratum_fw-la nomine_fw-la marri_n vrbibus_fw-la est_fw-la ille_fw-la caput_fw-la interiorque_fw-la per_fw-la udos_fw-la alba_n sedet_fw-la campos_fw-la pomisque_fw-la rependit_fw-la aristas_fw-la caetera_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la famae_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la nomine_fw-la vulgi_fw-la sed_fw-la numero_fw-la castella_fw-la valent_fw-la &_o milite_fw-la forti_fw-la now_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o tagriacozzo_n be_v the_o fishy_a lake_n of_o celano_n or_o rather_o of_o alba_n celano_n or_o of_o marsi_n name_v by_o strabo_n the_o lake_n fucinus_n and_o likewise_o of_o other_o writer_n the_o which_o for_o the_o length_n thereof_o seem_v as_o a_o sea_n be_v thirty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v in_o it_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o excellent_a fowl_v for_o mallards_n wygens_n wild_a goose_n swan_n and_o moorhen_n there_o be_v in_o this_o lake_n a_o fish_n according_a to_o pliny_n which_o have_v eight_o pair_n of_o fin_n all_o other_o fish_n beside_o have_v but_o four_o rome_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n by_o martio_n be_v aedile_n whereupon_o by_o his_o name_n it_o be_v call_v the_o water_n martia_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o best_a water_n of_o all_o the_o conduit_n in_o rome_n gallano_n a_o grave_a writer_n reherse_v that_o in_o the_o say_a lake_n be_v drown_v archippa_n a_o very_a goodly_a city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o marsia_n king_n of_o the_o lidi_fw-la and_o suetonius_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n maintain_v eleven_o year_n continual_o 30000_o man_n to_o dam_v up_o the_o say_a lake_n there_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a lake_n the_o river_n giovenco_n celano_n and_o run_v upon_o the_o water_n to_o be_v discern_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o as_o it_o come_v in_o run_v upon_o it_o so_o it_o return_v without_o mingle_v itself_o therewith_o as_o pliny_n testify_v and_o vibio_n sequestre_n by_o who_o it_o be_v name_v pitornius_fw-la thus_o say_v pitornius_fw-la fluvius_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n lacum_fw-la fucinum_fw-la marsorum_fw-la ita_fw-la decurrit_fw-la ut_fw-la aqua_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la misceat_fw-la stagno_fw-la round_o about_o it_o be_v these_o castle_n paterno_n transaco_n s._n apetito_n giaiano_n avezzano_n s._n jona_n magliano_n celano_n celano_n be_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n very_o rich_a and_o a_o populous_a country_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o latin_n there_o be_v of_o this_o country_n as_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o st._n frances_n in_o the_o rubric_n de_fw-fr provincia_n pennensi_fw-la st._n thomas_n which_o write_v the_o first_o legend_n of_o st._n frances_n and_o compose_v the_o sequence_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o mass_n that_o be_v dies_z irae_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la soluet_fw-la seclum_fw-la in_o favilla_fw-la &c_n &c_n this_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o footman_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n because_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o be_v confederate_a with_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n celano_n yet_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o but_o the_o say_a citizen_n new_o repair_v it_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o lake_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n towards_o the_o apennine_a appear_v the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alba_n of_o marsi_n which_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o sora_n whither_o be_v bring_v six_o hundred_o inhabitant_n l._n genutio_n alba._n and_o servilio_n cornelio_n be_v consul_n as_o livy_n declare_v this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o colony_n that_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n this_o city_n be_v account_v by_o pliny_n in_o the_o four_o region_n wherefore_o silio_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o eight_o after_o this_o manner_n cesa_n alba_n sedet_fw-la campos_fw-la pomisque_fw-la rependit_fw-la aristas_fw-la from_o alba_n four_o mile_n distant_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v cesa_n a_o little_a castle_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o pietro_n marso_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a as_o his_o work_n do_v well_o testify_v and_o especial_o his_o commentary_n make_v upon_o silio_n italico_n ascolo_n and_o go_v up_o certain_a mile_n into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o pregutini_fw-la be_v the_o river_n castellano_n which_o descend_v from_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o apennine_a name_v the_o valley_n castellana_n and_o run_v for_o a_o little_a space_n towards_o ascolo_n and_o after_o a_o while_n end_v in_o tronto_n which_o compass_v the_o say_a city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o city_n of_o ascolo_n in_o piceno_n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v better_a to_o account_v the_o say_a city_n in_o this_o present_a province_n of_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o
other_o side_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v on_o this_o side_n tronto_n but_o also_o for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n orator_n but_o queen_n jone_n the_o second_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n the_o say_a city_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o very_a strong_a place_n fortify_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o compass_v with_o high_a hill_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o live_a creature_n bettutio_n barro_n a_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n be_v bear_v in_o ascolo_n to_o who_o cicero_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n above_o all_o the_o poet_n of_o that_o age_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o bruto_fw-la and_o ventidio_fw-la basso_n the_o victorious_a captain_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o parthian_n of_o who_o be_v write_v these_o word_n but_o too_o nip_a now_o he_o be_v make_v a_o consul_n which_o late_o be_v a_o mule-keeper_n forasmuch_o as_o before_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o mule_n of_o who_o the_o satirical_a giovenal_n say_v in_o the_o seven_o satire_n ba●●_n si_fw-mi fortuna_fw-la volet_fw-la fie_v the_o rhetore_fw-la consul_n si_fw-mi volet_fw-la haec_fw-la cadem_fw-la fie_v the_o consul_n rhetor._n ventidius_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la quid_fw-la tullius_n a_o ne_fw-la a●iudque_fw-la sydus_fw-la &_o occulti_fw-la miranda_fw-la potentia_fw-la fati_fw-la ascolo_n have_v also_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o four_o a_o learned_a wise_a and_o a_o virtuous_a man_n as_o petrarck_n and_o platina_n among_o the_o pontifical_a bishop_n declare_v 4._o although_o biondo_n say_v he_o be_v the_o three_o likewise_o cecco_n de_fw-fr ascolo_n be_v a_o citizen_n thereof_o a_o astronomer_n a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o a_o famous_a necromancer_n and_o enoc_n a_o eloquent_a orator_n endue_v with_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n through_o who_o diligence_n be_v find_v out_o marco_n celio_n apitio_fw-la and_o pomponio_n porfirione_n upon_o horace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o five_o the_o same_o city_n have_v also_o bring_v forth_o gratiadio_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n a_o excellent_a divine_a and_o philosopher_n which_o write_v the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o old_a art_n eight_o book_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o three_o of_o aristotle_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la wherein_o he_o show_v his_o great_a learning_n afterwards_o go_v along_o from_o vallecastellana_n we_o come_v to_o the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o amatrice_n situate_v under_o the_o fountain_n of_o tronto_n then_o follow_v civitella_fw-mi civitella_fw-mi lie_v not_o far_o off_o among_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o country_n very_o strong_a through_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o strong_a wall_n that_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o which_o country_n be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n now_o be_v come_v to_o tronto_n in_o the_o which_o place_n be_v not_o only_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o pregutini_fw-la and_o sanniti_fw-la which_o be_v in_o abruzzo_n but_o also_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n i_o be_o now_o force_v to_o finish_v the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n somewhat_o note_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v of_o a_o big_a and_o tall_a stature_n strong_a body_v of_o a_o white_a complexion_n fierce_a countenance_n and_o a_o resolute_a mind_n courteous_a towards_o stranger_n in_o bargain_v simple_a accustom_v to_o the_o manage_v of_o arm_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o war_n province_n and_o very_o cruel_a to_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v also_o very_o forward_o in_o learning_n the_o man_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o city_n be_v seemly_a and_o civil_o apparel_v but_o those_o that_o live_v abroad_o in_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n be_v very_o barbarous_a and_o unhandsome_a for_o they_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o very_a course_n and_o base_a cloth_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o province_n be_v azure_a upon_o three_o mount_n unite_v and_o fix_v in_o bass_n or_o a_o eagle_n display_v ar●_n crown_v of_o the_o second_o the_o which_o arm_n some_o think_v that_o the_o eagle_n signify_v the_o standard_n which_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n from_o the_o roman_n although_o other_o suppose_v it_o signify_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o hadria_n a_o city_n of_o the_o province_n province_n and_o say_v that_o three_o hill_n or_o declare_v the_o fertility_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o be_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v mistake_v which_o say_v that_o the_o eagle_n signify_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n itself_o the_o head_n and_o principal_n of_o all_o the_o country_n the_o county_n of_o molise_v the_o eleven_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o county_n of_o molise_v be_v the_o least_o province_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o sannio_n wherein_o be_v esernia_n and_o boiano_n this_o province_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o molisia_n from_o whence_o they_o also_o have_v their_o name_n which_o govern_v this_o country_n 5._o and_o pontano_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v also_o stand_v the_o noble_a house_n of_o molisia_n the_o which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n cui_fw-la adjungitur_fw-la ab_fw-la iisdem_fw-la quaestoribus_fw-la sannii_fw-la quoque_fw-la pars_fw-la ea_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la est_fw-la bovianum_n &_o aesernia_n qui_fw-fr agre_z recenti_fw-la nomine_fw-la est_fw-la molisius_fw-la country_n molisio_n ab_fw-la oppido_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la originem_fw-la duxere_fw-la qui_fw-la agro_fw-la quondam_a imperaverunt_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-la familia_fw-la quoque_fw-la molisia_n hodie_fw-la agnoscitur_fw-la the_o inhabiter_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o sanniti_fw-la frentani_n and_o caraceni_n the_o confine_n of_o the_o which_o people_n ancient_o be_v according_a to_o ptolemy_n the_o river_n fortoro_fw-it on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n sanguine_a on_o the_o west_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o south_n at_o this_o present_a the_o bound_n thereof_o extend_v not_o so_o far_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a division_n make_v by_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o which_o country_n now_o a_o great_a part_n be_v under_o capitanato_n the_o principality_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o country_n of_o lavoro_n and_o abruzzo_n pliny_n declare_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o frentani_n write_v thus_o flumen_n portuosum_fw-la frento_n teanum_n apulorum_fw-la itemque_fw-la larinum_n cliternia_n tifernus_n amnis_fw-la 11_o inde_fw-la regio_fw-la frentana_n and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v in_o ora_fw-la frentanorum_fw-la à_fw-la tife●no_fw-la flumen_fw-la trinium_n portuosum_fw-la oppida_fw-la histionium_fw-la buca_n ortona_n aternus_n amnis_fw-la intus_fw-la anxatini_fw-la cognomine_fw-la frentani_n c●rentini_n supernate_v &_o infernates_fw-la lanuenses_fw-la these_o people_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o city_n frentana_n near_o to_o teano_n of_o puglia_n the_o which_o city_n at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v francavilla_n these_o people_n become_v very_o puissant_a make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v overcome_v as_o livy_n write_v by_o the_o consul_n q._n aulio_n in_o the_o year_n 433._o with_o one_o battle_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o so_o obtain_v peace_n from_o the_o senate_n caesar_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o frentani_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n and_o also_o polybius_n and_o cato_n write_v that_o these_o people_n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o liburni_n and_o dalmati_n lespinato_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o toscous_a and_o their_o principal_a city_n be_v larino_n this_o province_n be_v almost_o whole_o plain_a and_o have_v a_o very_a plentiful_a territory_n for_o it_o yield_v grain_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o corn_n there_o be_v also_o flax_n silk_n bombace_n saffron_n annice_fw-la coriander_n honey_n and_o good_a wine_n and_o very_o fruitful_a tree_n and_o great_a plenty_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a sweet_a river_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n there_o be_v excellent_a hawk_n and_o hunt_v but_o no_o ravenous_a creature_n be_v therein_o except_o wolf_n i_o will_v begin_v to_o describe_v this_o country_n from_o campobasso_n a_o city_n build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a from_o boiano_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a for_o here_o begin_v the_o first_o country_n of_o puglia_n the_o say_a country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o rich_a from_o whence_o the_o county_n of_o campobascio_n have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o surname_n go_v from_o this_o country_n towards_o luceria_n four_o mile_n be_v campo_n di_fw-it pietra_fw-mi which_o have_v a_o good_a territory_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n no_o more_o than_o six_o mile_n appear_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o castle_n pietra_fw-mi and_o from_o hence_o five_o mile_n be_v macchia_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o from_o
campobascio_n sixteen_o mile_n be_v the_o castle_n celantia_n and_o from_o hence_o seven_o mile_n be_v riccia_n opposite_a to_o who_o be_v gambatesa_n and_o after_o eight_o mile_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o motta_n and_o a_o little_o high_a be_v these_o city_n and_o castle_n st._n gintiam_fw-la coletort_n geldono_fw-it and_o in_o the_o top_n be_v circo_fw-la the_o great_a where_o the_o river_n fortore_n spring_v six_o mile_n from_o thence_o be_v vinchiaturo_n afterward_o be_v baronello_n busso_n ratino_n rocchetta_n montesaggiano_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n near_o the_o river_n fortore_fw-mi be_v these_o country_n and_o castle_n petrella_n castel_n de_fw-fr lino_n morrone_n and_o giovenisso_n then_o we_o come_v to_o very_o large_a and_o spacious_a field_n which_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o mile_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a gerione_n so_o often_o name_v by_o livy_n near_o who_o wall_n he_o write_v that_o hannibal_n make_v his_o stay_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o join_v with_o the_o apennine_a and_o be_v above_o the_o fountain_n of_o vulturno_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v these_o castle_n montenegro_n riofreddo_n and_o a_o little_a below_o be_v the_o castle_n forolo_n so_o call_v also_o in_o old_a time_n then_o come_v down_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n three_o mile_n near_o fornello_n be_v a_o new_a country_n but_o very_o populous_a and_o rich_a which_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n in_o all_o the_o country_n direct_o against_o fornello_n there_o belong_v to_o vulturno_n a_o valley_n call_v porcina_n and_o then_o somewhat_o low_o there_o enter_v into_o vulturno_n a_o river_n which_o come_v from_o esernia_n a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o which_o city_n that_o learned_a lawyer_n andrea_n of_o rampino_n call_v by_o the_o surname_n of_o esernia_n have_v give_v much_o honour_n who_o work_n be_v of_o great_a estimation_n with_o learned_a man_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a account_n and_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o queen_n jone_n the_o first_o and_o as_o liparulo_n writeeth_n be_v slay_v by_o currado_n of_o gottis_n a_o dutch_a baron_n for_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a territory_n and_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v in_o merchandise_n not_o far_o off_o be_v supino_n a_o fair_a and_o a_o ancient_a city_n call_v in_o old_a time_n sepinum_n of_o who_o pliny_n call_v the_o inhabiter_n sepinate_v ascend_v then_o towards_o the_o mediterrane_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o river_n fortore_n and_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o noble_a castle_n guilliniaco_n and_o as_o much_o more_o high_a be_v guardia_n alfere_n so_o name_v above_o the_o which_o be_v lupara_n cartabuttaccio_n and_o lucito_fw-la which_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o fertile_a territory_n the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v alfonso_n pescicello_n a_o neapolitan_a gentleman_n a_o generous_a young_a man_n and_o wise_a and_o much_o incline_v to_o learning_n and_o keep_v on_o that_o way_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v limosano_n castelpignano_n rochetta_n casal_n reparando_fw-la and_o lespineto_o which_o be_v repair_v by_o queen_n jone_n the_o first_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o pietro_n cardillo_n a_o neapolitan_a her_o favourite_n 10._o of_o the_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o exchequer_n roll_v of_o the_o say_a queen_n of_o which_o family_n there_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n even_o that_o learned_a ottanio_n cardillo_n a_o man_n endue_v with_o much_o knowledge_n and_o live_v with_o great_a renown_n then_o a_o little_a forward_o appear_v boiano_n a_o city_n once_o esteem_v the_o rich_a &_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o sannio_n whereof_o livy_n make_v oftentimes_o very_o honourable_a mention_n and_o sometime_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sack_v it_o and_o ransack_a by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v more_o prey_v and_o spoil_v then_o ever_o be_v all_o sannio_n beside_o moreover_o silio_n italio_n make_v mention_v thereof_o when_o speak_v of_o the_o samnite_n he_o say_v affluit_fw-la &_o samnis_n nondum_fw-la vergente_fw-la favore_fw-la ad_fw-la poenos_fw-la 8._o sed_fw-la nec_fw-la veteri_fw-la purgatus_fw-la ab_fw-la ira_fw-la qui_fw-la batulum_n mucrasque_fw-la colunt_fw-la boviana_n quique_fw-la exercent_fw-la lustra_fw-la aut_fw-la caudinis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la haerent_fw-la et_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la rufrae_n aut_fw-la quos_fw-la aesernia_n quos_fw-la ve_fw-la obscura_fw-la incultis_fw-la herdania_n misit_fw-la ab_fw-la agnis_fw-la brutius_n haud_fw-la dispar_fw-la animorumque_fw-la una_fw-la juventus_fw-la lucanis_fw-la excita_fw-la jugis_fw-la hirpinaque_fw-la pubes_fw-la in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o colony_n be_v thus_o write_v bovianum_n oppidum_fw-la lege_fw-la julia_n milites_fw-la deduxerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la iter_fw-la colonis_n populo_fw-la iter_fw-la amplius_fw-la non_fw-la debetur_fw-la quam_fw-la pedes_fw-la ager_n ejus_fw-la per_fw-la centurias_fw-la &_o scâmna_n est_fw-la designatus_fw-la ptolemy_n call_v the_o say_a city_n bucianum_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n not_o very_o far_o from_o boiano_n be_v the_o hill_n fiterno_fw-it country_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o apennine_a from_o who_o the_o river_n fiterno_fw-it now_o call_v fortore_n have_v the_o name_n pass_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v towards_o termine_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trinio_n which_o pliny_n call_v trinium_n portuosum_fw-la on_o who_o left_a side_n five_o mile_n off_o be_v castelluzzo_n roccavivara_n and_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o trivento_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n possess_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o jacobo_n caldora_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n but_o it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o house_n of_o afflitto_n the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n thereof_o julius_n caesar_n mariconda_n a_o neapolitan_a gentleman_n and_o a_o prelate_n of_o no_o less_o learning_n then_o sincere_a life_n grace_v now_o this_o city_n with_o his_o great_a virtue_n then_o follow_v salicito_fw-la fossaceca_n bagnulo_n and_o civita_n nova_fw-la and_o come_v now_o to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o province_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o inhabiter_n thereof_o which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o valiant_a and_o much_o incline_v to_o arm_n they_o be_v also_o obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o in_o bargain_v with_o stranger_n very_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o exercise_v merchandise_n and_o husbandry_n they_o apparel_n themselves_o more_o for_o their_o own_o ease_n then_o with_o any_o decent_a or_o comely_a civility_n although_o the_o woman_n more_o respect_n straight_o lace_v then_o seemly_a attire_n this_o province_n use_v for_o the_o arm_n thereof_o in_o a_o field_n gum_n a_o star_n of_o 8_o point_n be_v within_o a_o border_n of_o ceres_n signify_v what_o the_o say_v arm_n do_v signify_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v yet_o thus_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o garland_n of_o ceres_n signify_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n which_o this_o country_n yield_v and_o by_o the_o star_n argent_fw-fr note_v the_o great_a good_a will_n &_o love_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o have_v to_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o family_n of_o balzo_n which_o in_o former_a time_n govern_v almost_o all_o this_o whole_a country_n with_o other_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whereto_o i_o give_v so_o much_o the_o great_a credit_n insomuch_o as_o the_o house_n of_o balzo_n give_v in_o their_o arm_n a_o star_n be_v in_o a_o field_n gum_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o very_o fit_v not_o to_o neglect_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o present_a description_n of_o this_o province_n although_o some_o think_v that_o the_o star_n signify_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o poet_n say_v subitoque_fw-la fragore_fw-la intonuit_fw-la latuum_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la lapsa_fw-la per_fw-la umbras_fw-la stella_fw-la facem_fw-la ducens_fw-la multa_fw-la cum_fw-la luce_fw-fr cucurrit_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n the_o star_n be_v place_v above_o the_o head_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n which_o suck_v the_o teat_n of_o the_o wolf_n signify_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o proper_a genio_fw-la or_o good_a spirit_n who_o preserve_v they_o be_v child_n capitanata_n the_o twelve_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n this_o noble_a and_o fruitful_a province_n of_o pugliapiana_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v capitanata_n be_v ancient_o name_v japygia_n capitanata_n daunia_n mesapia_n and_o apulia_n the_o say_a province_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n lofanto_n where_o the_o country_n of_o bary_n end_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o river_n of_o frontone_n now_o call_v fortore_n contain_v in_o breadth_n all_o between_o the_o apennine_a hill_n where_o be_v the_o irpini_n and_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o the_o adriatic_a or_o rather_o jonian_n sea_n capitanata_n so_o that_o on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o country_n of_o bary_n with_o the_o
famous_a which_o roll_v the_o eye_n against_o the_o jonii_n which_o sack_v the_o city_n not_o respect_v it_o the_o river_n sapre_n run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o sapri_n now_o ruinate_v the_o river_n semiro_n run_v near_o squillace_n the_o river_n seminara_n run_v near_o the_o say_a country_n the_o river_n sebatio_n call_v also_o ocinaro_n pass_v near_o abatio_n the_o river_n salinello_n call_v also_o suino_n pass_v near_o villanto_n the_o river_n sino_n run_v near_o corvignano_n the_o river_n sarno_n call_v also_o scafato_n pass_v near_o the_o city_n of_o sarno_n the_o river_n soricella_n run_v near_o grotta_n the_o river_n sabaro_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n sibaris_fw-la run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o turia_n in_o calauria_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v drink_v by_o ox_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n make_v their_o skin_n to_o become_v black_a where_o very_o near_o be_v the_o river_n crate_n which_o work_v the_o contrary_a effect_n the_o river_n saro_n now_o call_v sangro_n pass_v near_o fossa_n ceca_n the_o river_n sento_n run_v near_o the_o hill_n zalario_n the_o river_n scosa_n pass_v near_o niceto_o the_o river_n sagara_n very_o famous_a in_o calauria_n for_o the_o cruel_a battle_n between_o the_o locresi_n and_o the_o crutonesi_n t_o the_o river_n targine_n pass_v near_o crotone_n the_o river_n tauro_n pass_v near_o civita_n di_fw-it penna_fw-la the_o river_n tara_n rise_v under_o massafra_fw-mi near_o taranto_n the_o river_n tordino_n call_v by_o pliny_n vivantium_fw-la run_v near_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o flaviano_n now_o call_v castello_n nuovo_fw-la the_o river_n trinio_n run_v near_o vasto_fw-la aimone_fw-it the_o river_n tamaro_n pass_v near_o castello_n franco_n &_o the_o city_n of_o morcone_n the_o river_n tiro_n run_v near_o the_o territory_n of_o baldino_n in_o calauria_n the_o river_n trero_n pass_v near_o ceccano_n the_o river_n tavo_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o tavo_n the_o river_n tinnaria_n run_v near_o paola_n the_o river_n turbido_fw-la pass_v near_o torano_n the_o river_n triferno_fw-la call_v also_o piferno_fw-la pass_v near_o termole_n the_o river_n tropoalto_n run_v near_o ariano_n the_o river_n trigno_fw-la have_v his_o beginning_n from_o vasto_fw-la and_o fetch_v a_o compass_n divide_v puglia_n from_o abruzzo_n the_o river_n tronto_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o three_o book_n truentinum_n and_o by_o strabo_n druentum_fw-la and_o by_o pomponius_n mela_n be_v name_v truentium_fw-la this_o river_n rise_v from_o the_o apennine_a strabo_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v build_v the_o castle_n truento_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n by_o the_o people_n tiburni_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o call_v it_o truentium_fw-la which_o at_o this_o present_a remain_v not_o any_o mention_n thereof_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o river_n be_v name_v from_o it_o or_o it_o from_o the_o river_n this_o river_n run_v within_o 5_o mile_n of_o crapolle_n v_n the_o river_n ufente_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ansure_n from_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o ansure_n now_o call_v tarracina_n the_o river_n viciola_n run_v near_o canzano_n the_o river_n vomano_n call_v also_o homano_n run_v near_o calvano_n the_o river_n volturno_n pass_v near_o the_o ancient_a volturno_n now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o capua_n because_o it_o run_v by_o the_o say_a city_n the_o river_n variano_n pass_v near_o cusano_n the_o river_n verre_n run_v near_o bellomonte_a the_o river_n vado_fw-la run_v near_o sinopoli_n the_o river_n verde_n spring_v in_o the_o hill_n maiella_n between_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o the_o castle_n faran_n of_o the_o peligni_n now_o call_v abruzzo_n the_o say_a river_n run_v near_o the_o city_n of_o casale_n and_o of_o colle_n macine_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o body_n of_o manfred_n king_n of_o naples_n bury_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v engrave_v this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la jaceo_fw-la caroli_n manfredus_fw-la marie_n subactus_fw-la caesaris_fw-la haerede_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la urbe_fw-la locus_fw-la sum_n patris_fw-la ex_fw-la odiis_fw-la ausus_fw-la confligere_fw-la petro_n mars_n dedit_fw-la hic_fw-la mortem_fw-la mors_fw-la mihi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tulit_fw-la of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n abuceto_o be_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ischia_n call_v in_o old_a time_n enaria_n inarime_n and_o pithecusa_n upon_o the_o which_o hill_n spring_v a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n aburno_n be_v a_o hill_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lucania_n now_o call_v basilicata_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o calauria_n this_o hill_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n alburnus_n because_o it_o be_v all_o white_a virgil_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o georgic_n say_v primus_fw-la alburnum_fw-la volitans_fw-la atheneo_n a_o hill_n call_v in_o old_a time_n prenusso_n sirreo_n minervio_fw-la and_o the_o hill_n equano_n and_o now_o it_o be_v call_v the_o hill_n of_o massa_n from_o the_o city_n of_o massa_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o surrento_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o say_a hill_n towards_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o minerva_n astruno_fw-it be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o pozzuolo_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o hill_n be_v a_o plain_a very_o low_a reduce_v into_o a_o circle_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n where_o be_v a_o little_a pool_n with_o sulphure-water_n which_o issue_v out_o on_o every_o side_n very_o comfortable_a and_o wholesome_a for_o those_o that_o be_v disease_v and_o feeble_a savonarola_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_a bath_n call_v they_o astrana_n vgolino_n call_v they_o struna_n balnea_fw-la circello_fw-la name_v by_o the_o latin_n mons_fw-la cerces_n and_o circeus_n and_o of_o ptolemy_n girceum_fw-la promontorium_fw-la perse._n this_o hill_n lie_v near_o to_o gaeta_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o circe_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o nymph_n perseus_n sister_n of_o aethe_n king_n of_o the_o colchi_n the_o great_a magician_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n poison_v he_o through_o the_o desire_n she_o have_v to_o domineer_v and_o bear_v rule_v herself_o the_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o be_v chase_v away_o by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o so_o she_o come_v to_o inhabit_v in_o this_o hill_n which_o do_v abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a herb_n and_o there_o make_v her_o residence_n with_o the_o which_o herb_n the_o ancient_n have_v feign_v that_o she_o transform_v man_n into_o beast_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o temple_n of_o circe_n and_o the_o obscure_a cave_n of_o minerva_n where_o be_v show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o a_o cup_n wherein_o ulysses_n drink_v into_o the_o say_a city_n tarquin_n the_o proud_a bring_v many_o inhabitant_n because_o the_o field_n pometini_fw-la very_o large_a and_o fair_a be_v near_o the_o sea_n subject_n to_o the_o say_a plain_n as_o dionysius_n of_o alicarnassus_n write_v in_o his_o five_o book_n and_o livy_n in_o the_o first_o much_o be_v write_v of_o the_o say_a hill_n in_o many_o place_n both_o by_o dionysius_n strabo_n livy_n pliny_n pomponius_n mela_n solina_n procopio_n and_o also_o virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n the_o say_a city_n be_v afterward_o ruinate_v in_o place_n thereof_o be_v make_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o be_v a_o secure_a passage_n for_o many_o roman_a bishop_n the_o hill_n carcino_n now_o call_v capo_n di_fw-it stilo_fw-it and_o by_o ptolomeo_n name_v promontorium_n carcinum_fw-la be_v the_o long_a promontory_n in_o all_o italy_n as_o pliny_n write_v by_o opinion_n of_o other_o barbaro_n in_o the_o correction_n of_o pliny_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v cocintum_fw-la as_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o pliny_n declare_v and_o also_o of_o polybius_n barbaro_n beside_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v when_o he_o say_v the_o castle_n of_o carceno_n be_v near_o to_o petilia_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v caecinum_fw-la of_o which_o speak_v filisto_n say_v thus_o caecinum_fw-la est_fw-la oppidum_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la à_fw-la sicilia_n distans_fw-la the_o cape_n of_o squillace_n be_v a_o hill_n upon_o the_o which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o city_n of_o squillac●_n call_v by_o pliny_n scyllatius_fw-la and_o by_o strabo_n by_o solinus_n and_o by_o pomponius_n mela_n scyllatius_fw-la the_o say_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o atenesi_fw-la the_o companion_n of_o menestro_n which_o arrive_v there_o crepacore_n be_v a_o great_a back_n or_o brow_n of_o the_o apennine_a the_o which_o for_o the_o steepness_n and_o difficult_a
ascent_n have_v be_v so_o call_v yet_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v grumo_n from_o the_o which_o flow_v the_o river_n moscano_n the_o say_a hill_n be_v near_o to_o the_o cave_n menarda_n cecubo_n be_v a_o hill_n which_o join_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o gaeta_n and_o near_a castellone_n the_o say_a hill_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o excellent_a wine_n it_o yield_v for_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o strong_a grape_n the_o wine_n of_o cecubo_n be_v account_v with_o the_o best_a as_o the_o fondani_fw-la and_o setini_fw-la whereof_o martial_a say_v caecuba_n fundanis_fw-la generosa_fw-la coquuntur_fw-la amydis_n vitis_n &_o in_o media_fw-la nata_fw-la palude_fw-la viret_fw-la casino_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o aquino_n and_o the_o castle_n secca_n both_o be_v in_o campania_n felix_fw-la in_o the_o say_a hill_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o city_n of_o casino_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o titus_n livius_n write_v in_o his_o nine_o book_n declare_v that_o thither_o be_v bring_v a_o colony_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o minturn_n and_o also_o antonio_n in_o his_o commentary_n speak_v likewise_o thereof_o in_o his_o 36_o book_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v the_o glorious_a city_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o sillo_n name_v it_o thus_o in_o his_o twelve_o book_n nymphisque_fw-la habitata_fw-la casini_n rura_fw-la evastantur_fw-la here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n where_o be_v afterward_o build_v the_o stately_a monastery_n of_o casino_n so_o name_v by_o the_o ruinate_a city_n the_o say_a monastery_n be_v build_v by_o st._n benedict_n for_o his_o monk_n although_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o this_o present_a be_v not_o those_o which_o the_o father_n st._n benedict_n build_v page_n for_o not_o long_o after_o his_o death_n all_o thing_n be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o longobard_n totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n move_v by_o the_o sanctity_n of_o st._n benedict_n go_v up_o into_o the_o say_a monastery_n purpose_v to_o try_v if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o st._n benedict_n through_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n do_v know_v any_o secret_a or_o hide_a thing_n apparel_v himself_o like_o a_o page_n cause_v another_o to_o go_v before_o he_o clothe_v in_o kingly_a attire_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v totila_n but_o the_o saint_n know_v of_o god_n the_o deceit_n request_v he_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n to_o come_v in_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o point_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v so_o base_o attire_v to_o come_v foremost_a into_o the_o monastery_n but_o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o sign_n of_o sanctity_n which_o st._n benedict_n show_v to_o the_o longobard_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bridle_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o barbarian_n from_o the_o spoil_n of_o this_o monastery_n the_o which_o have_v be_v foretell_v to_o the_o monk_n by_o the_o father_n st._n benedict_n it_o be_v afterward_o re-edify_v upon_o the_o first_o foundation_n and_o also_o enlarge_v about_o a_o 112_o year_n after_o by_o petronio_n petronasso_n bresciano_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o casino_n as_o paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o elia_n capriolo_fw-la in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o his_o brescian_a history_n the_o monk_n thereof_o have_v more_o in_o revenue_n every_o year_n than_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o the_o say_a monastery_n do_v lie_v the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n and_o chief_o that_o of_o st._n benedict_n the_o founder_n and_o head_n thereof_o and_o of_o st._n scolastica_fw-la his_o sister_n who_o body_n be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n 1543._o pliny_n declare_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n that_o in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o casino_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o lucinius_fw-la crassus_n and_o of_o caio_n cassio_n longo_fw-la a_o certain_a girl_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o male_a kind_n male_a which_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v carry_v away_o into_o a_o desert_n island_n caulo_n call_v in_o old_a time_n caulon_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n in_o calauria_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v situate_v the_o city_n of_o caulonia_n near_o locri_n the_o say_a hill_n be_v very_o full_a of_o vine_n whereupon_o the_o ancient_n consecrate_v it_o unto_o bacchus_n virgil_n speak_v of_o this_o hill_n in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o eneidos_n saying_n caulonisque_fw-la arces_fw-la &_o naufragum_fw-la scyllaceum_fw-la pliny_n in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n also_o discourse_v of_o the_o say_a city_n strabo_n in_o his_o six_o book_n pomponius_n mela_n in_o his_o second_o and_o stephano_z of_o the_o city_n call_v it_o caulonia_n christ_n hill_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v near_o the_o city_n of_o pozzuolo_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bath_n of_o trepergole_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n that_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n arise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o descend_v into_o hell_n at_o his_o resurrection_n he_o take_v the_o say_v great_a hill_n and_o stop_v the_o hole_n or_o mouth_n of_o hell_n which_o he_o make_v come_v from_o thence_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o say_v it_o be_v call_v christ_n hill_n whereupon_o the_o poet_n eustasius_n thus_o say_v est_fw-la locus_fw-la australis_fw-la quo_fw-la portam_fw-la christus_fw-la averni_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o eduxit_fw-la mortuus_fw-la inde_fw-la suos_fw-la haec_fw-la domus_fw-la est_fw-la triplex_fw-la hinc_fw-la jure_fw-la tripergula_n dicta_fw-la una_fw-la capit_fw-la vestes_fw-la altera_fw-la seruat_fw-la aquam_fw-la vtilis_fw-la unda_fw-la satis_fw-la multum_fw-la sudantibus_fw-la aufert_fw-la defectum_fw-la mentis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravitate_fw-la pedum_fw-la haec_fw-la stomachi_fw-la varias_fw-la facit_fw-la absentare_fw-la querelas_fw-la flebile_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la tollit_fw-la onus_fw-la debilis_fw-la atque_fw-la piger_fw-la quibus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la multa_fw-la facultas_fw-la consulimus_fw-la tali_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la fruatur_fw-la aqua_fw-la huius_fw-la amator_fw-la aquae_fw-la symptomata_fw-la nulla_fw-la timebit_fw-la incolumi_fw-la semper_fw-la corpore_fw-la laetus_fw-la erit_fw-la but_o i_o believe_v with_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n au●h●r_n that_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n descend_v into_o hell_n as_o all_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a apostle_n have_v say_v and_o i_o also_o believe_v that_o he_o arise_v the_o three_o day_n from_o death_n as_o the_o scripture_n verify_v unto_o we_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v rise_v from_o this_o place_n or_o any_o other_o i_o be_o not_o so_o foolish_a to_o affirm_v it_o or_o say_v that_o which_o i_o know_v not_o for_o which_o thing_n i_o think_v better_o as_o st._n augustin_n say_v in_o the_o 8_o upon_o gen_n to_o doubt_v de_fw-fr occultis_fw-la quam_fw-la litigare_fw-la de_fw-la incertis_fw-la virgin_n cibele_n be_v a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n of_o mercogijacono_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o stately_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o cibele_n mother_n of_o the_o go_n antonio_n pio_n in_o his_o commentary_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o hill_n describe_v the_o way_n from_o benevento_n to_o the_o pillar_n he_o place_v first_fw-mi mercuriale_n and_o afterward_o cibele_n mother_n of_o the_o go_n the_o say_a temple_n be_v afterward_o dedicate_v by_o st._n william_n unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o which_o hill_n after_o the_o consecration_n abovesaid_a the_o name_n of_o cibele_n be_v change_v into_o the_o name_n of_o virgin_n as_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o present_a and_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v there_o be_v call_v de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr virgin_n this_o high_a hill_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o apennine_a and_o also_o from_o the_o other_o hill_n except_o they_o touch_v a_o little_a at_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o child_n which_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o nechadonozor_n king_n of_o babylon_n be_v put_v into_o the_o burn_a oven_n virgin_n because_o they_o will_v not_o adore_v the_o golden_a image_n in_o the_o say_a church_n be_v a_o reliquary_n of_o so_o much_o beauty_n and_o ornament_n for_o the_o gild_n of_o the_o place_n and_o for_o the_o many_o relic_n put_v in_o fair_a vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o better_a and_o perhaps_o not_o the_o like_a in_o all_o christendom_n as_o all_o stranger_n say_v which_o come_v thither_o from_o far_a country_n in_o the_o say_a hill_n whether_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n virgin_n who_o it_o please_v many_o time_n to_o work_v marvelous_a effect_n in_o sundry_a particular_a place_n or_o by_o any_o other_o accident_n neither_o within_o the_o monastery_n nor_o
word_n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v sit_v among_o they_o any_o long_o but_o that_o his_o highness_n don_n john_n shall_v govern_v who_o thereupon_o send_v for_o the_o sicilian_a fleet_n to_o come_v for_o the_o succour_n of_o naples_n as_o also_o for_o three_o regiment_n from_o milan_n a_o little_a after_o the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n depart_v with_o his_o family_n and_o don_n john_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v vayase_a en_fw-fr h●ra_fw-la mala_fw-la che_fw-it ha_o hecho_n perder_n este_fw-la reyno_n a_o mi_fw-mi padre_n let_v he_o go_v in_o a_o ill_a hour_n for_o he_o have_v lose_v my_o father_n this_o kingdom_n don_n john_n be_v swear_v viceroy_n cause_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o be_v publishd_a whereupon_o the_o grave_a judge_n onufrio_n make_v a_o pathetic_a oration_n to_o the_o people_n who_o have_v a_o verend_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o since_o the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n with_o the_o chief_a incendiary_n be_v go_v and_o that_o they_o have_v now_o a_o king_n son_n so_o gallant_a a_o young_a prince_n to_o gorevern_v they_o it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v now_o to_o their_o old_a obedience_n to_o their_o monarch_n and_o lawful_a king_n who_o have_v preserve_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n so_o many_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o people_n lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n to_o his_o speech_n so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n there_o be_v new_a money_n stampd_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o royal_a republic_n the_o first_o of_o february_n 1648._o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n elmo_n erect_v the_o royal_a standard_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o three_o galley_n wherein_o be_v embarkd_v the_o conde_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o commission_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v ambassador_n to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n all_o the_o castle_n salute_v he_o as_o also_o the_o great_a bastion_n of_o carmine_fw-la from_o the_o city_n the_o first_o do_v it_o with_o powder_n only_o but_o the_o last_o with_o bullet_n whereby_o some_o of_o the_o 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d'oglio_fw-it with_o all_o his_o brigade_n and_o cause_v the_o church_n of_o jesus_n which_o be_v contiguous_a thereunto_o to_o be_v gentle_o open_v where_o have_v make_v ardent_a prayer_n to_o the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n he_o desire_v father_n gerunda_n to_o confess_v he_o and_o administer_v he_o the_o holy_a communion_n thus_o he_o begin_v to_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o command_v a_o wall_n to_o be_v batter_v down_o which_o join_v to_o san_n sebastian_n and_o so_o he_o pass_v without_o interruption_n to_o porta_n alba_n be_v advance_v so_o far_o he_o get_v a_o horseback_n and_o rid_v confident_o towards_o constantinople_n street_n through_o a_o crowd_n of_o the_o city_n arcabusier_n whereof_o some_o shot_n other_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o thing_n stand_v astonish_v thence_o he_o go_v on_o to_o saint_n aniellos_n street_n and_o the_o virgin_n quarter_n where_o the_o most_o civil_a sort_n of_o people_n dwell_v who_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o most_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n filomarini_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o which_o he_o do_v with_o other_o lord_n thence_o he_o pursue_v his_o way_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n palace_n and_o after_o some_o musket-shot_a the_o palace_n yield_v for_o the_o great_a canon_n which_o be_v there_o plant_v will_v not_o go_v off_o though_o there_o be_v fire_n put_v to_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v miraculous_a and_o so_o much_o heighten_v his_o spirit_n find_v that_o all_o thing_n conjure_v to_o make_v this_o attempt_n prosperous_a he_o marchd_v thence_o to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n and_o be_v come_v near_o the_o great_a bastion_n of_o carmine_fw-la where_o gennaro_n arnese_n be_v with_o a_o choice_a guard_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n he_o send_v he_o word_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o bastion_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n service_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o so_o just_a a_o proposal_n he_o leave_v he_o to_o consider_v what_o a_o high_a act_n of_o disloyalty_n it_o will_v prove_v arnese_n consult_v with_o his_o best_a thought_n come_v forth_o and_o prostrate_v his_o person_n before_o he_o present_v he_o with_o the_o key_n hereupon_o don_n john_n inordr_v a_o cavalier_n of_o malta_n to_o publish_v a_o general_a pardon_n with_o a_o abolition_n to_o all_o gabel_n new_a and_o old_a provide_v that_o every_o one_o will_v return_v to_o his_o former_a allegiance_n the_o people_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v herewith_o if_o don_n john_n himself_o will_v declare_v this_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n which_o be_v do_v according_o so_o this_o noble_a and_o magnanimous_a exploit_n take_v effect_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n except_o the_o death_n only_o of_o two_o spanish_a captain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o people_n which_o may_v be_v impute_v first_o to_o a_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n almighty_n then_o to_o the_o prowess_n of_o a_o young_a general_n and_o last_o to_o the_o prudence_n of_o a_o grave_a viceroy_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n condue_v much_o for_o the_o facilitate_v of_o this_o great_a design_n the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v thus_o sudden_o redue_v don_n john_n send_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o the_o country_n hard_o by_o who_o after_o some_o resistance_n be_v ta●en_o prisoner_n and_o clap_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o capua_n the_o high_a collatterall_n council_n adjudgd_v he_o to_o die_v but_o young_a don_n john_n overruld_v the_o sentence_n and_o so_o send_v he_o captif_a to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o have_v be_v prisoner_n a_o good_a while_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n as_o far_o as_o victoria_n within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o france_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o disguise_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o so_o clap_v up_o again_o in_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n leagure_v late_o with_o the_o spaniard_n get_v he_o release_v there_o be_v gibbet_n put_v up_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o execute_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n but_o at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o don_n john_n he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v down_o yet_o after_o this_o his_o departure_n the_o viceroy_n dispatch_v many_o and_o give_v they_o passport_n for_o the_o other_o world_n among_o other_o too_o gennaro_n arnese_n who_o have_v be_v capo_n popolo_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o inquest_n and_o execution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a ringleader_n continue_v by_o the_o noble_a sagacious_a proceed_n of_o the_o foresay_a new_a viceroy_n the_o conde_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n a_o notable_a minister_n of_o state_n have_v be_v train_v up_o thereunto_o by_o sundry_a embassy_n abroad_o as_o well_o to_o england_n as_o to_o other_o country_n not_o long_o after_o
any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o much_o resent_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v so_o earnest_a a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o prince_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o put_v the_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n on_o foot_n therefore_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v discover_v something_o unto_o he_o prejudicial_a to_o spain_n but_o to_o give_v don_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr olivares_n his_o due_a he_o have_v solid_a and_o sufficient_a part_n for_o a_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n his_o passion_n be_v very_o high_a for_o the_o greatn_n of_o his_o master_n to_o the_o transaction_n of_o who_o affair_n he_o indefatigable_o addict_v himself_o he_o be_v a_o professd_a enemy_n to_o all_o present_n he_o never_o use_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o lady_n or_o any_o woman_n but_o will_v receive_v their_o business_n by_o letter_n last_o the_o great_a fault_n which_o i_o find_v he_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o successful_a as_o he_o be_v sedulous_a thus_o fall_v that_o huge_a swayer_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o it_o seem_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n his_o spirit_n quick_o fail_v he_o for_o remove_v from_o loches_n to_o toro_n he_o there_o meet_v with_o his_o last_o about_o sixteen_o month_n after_o his_o body_n be_v open_v there_o be_v find_v in_o his_o skull_n above_o two_o pound_n of_o brain_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o burial_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a tempest_n fall_v with_o extraordinary_a fulguration_n and_o crack_n of_o thunder_n as_o we_o read_v that_o when_o katherine_n de_fw-fr medici_n be_v bury_v in_o france_n there_o fall_v such_o a_o hideous_a storm_n that_o fifty_o sail_n of_o merchantman_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n the_o sore_a enemy_n olivares_n have_v be_v the_o queen_n which_o make_v he_o say_v that_o muger_n hizo_fw-it echar_n el_fw-es primer_n hombre_fw-es fuera_fw-mi de'l_o parayso_fw-it y_fw-fr muger_fw-fr hizo_fw-it echar_n a_o mi_fw-mi fuera_fw-mi del_fw-it palacio_fw-la a_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o paradise_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o also_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o conde_n de_fw-fr castrillo_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o carpio_n who_o be_v brother-in-law_n to_o olivares_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a engine_n which_o help_v to_o pull_v down_o this_o great_a tree_n be_v a_o sober_a and_o wise_a well_o weigh_v man_n he_o be_v now_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n have_v succeed_v the_o little_a conde_n d_o ognate_n who_o have_v do_v such_o signal_n supererogatory_n service_n in_o suppress_v those_o horrid_a tumult_n in_o naples_n where_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n be_v upon_o point_n of_o sink_v and_o his_o wisdom_n be_v no_o less_o discern_v in_o settle_v peace_n and_o stop_v the_o wide_a breach_n wherewith_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v so_o miserable_o rend_v as_o also_o in_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a who_o feel_v the_o sharp_a sword_n of_o nemesis_n and_o last_o for_o devise_v way_n to_o raise_v sum_n countervaylable_a to_o those_o gabel_n and_o tax_n which_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o abolish_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o now_o will_v i_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o gentle_a parthenope_n that_o three_o castle_v and_o high_a crest_a city_n but_o a_o few_o word_n further_o of_o her_o pedigree_n before_o we_o part_v she_o be_v build_v present_o after_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n by_o a_o young_a grecian_a lady_n call_v parthenope_n who_o statue_n be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o she_o be_v daughter_n of_o eumelus_n son_n to_o admetus_n king_n of_o thessaly_n after_o her_o father_n death_n she_o consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n what_o her_o fortune_n shall_v be_v the_o oracle_n tell_v she_o that_o she_o be_v design_v for_o another_o country_n to_o be_v the_o foundress_n of_o a_o noble_a city_n which_o shall_v be_v famous_a all_o the_o earth_n over_o therefore_o she_o embarkd_v herself_o with_o divers_a more_o and_o sail_v along_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n she_o land_v at_o last_o in_o the_o next_o promontory_n to_o naples_n whence_o as_o the_o legend_n tell_v a_o white_a dove_n conduct_v she_o to_o that_o place_n where_o naples_n now_o stand_v where_o she_o begin_v to_o build_v and_o trace_v a_o city_n which_o she_o call_v by_o she_o own_o name_n parthenope_n or_o the_o virgin_n city_n which_o appellation_n continue_v till_o octavianus_n the_o emperor_n who_o first_o call_v she_o neapolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o navigation_n she_o be_v in_o rise_a posture_n like_o a_o amphitheatre_n on_o the_o seaside_n and_o wonderful_a comodious_a for_o trafic_n she_o abound_v with_o silk_n oil_n flower_n fruit_n and_o a_o most_o generous_a race_n of_o horse_n as_o any_o place_n upon_o the_o earthly_a globe_n as_o her_o horse_n be_v generous_a so_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o 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private_a way_n to_o her_o chamber_n where_o she_o be_v a_o bed_n as_o he_o be_v undress_v himself_o to_o go_v to_o she_o she_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o count_n her_o husband_n for_o this_o favour_n for_o she_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v so_o much_o in_o commendation_n of_o any_o be_v it_o so_o say_v the_o marquis_n then_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o arrant_a villain_n in_o the_o world_n to_o abuse_v so_o noble_a a_o friend_n so_o he_o put_v on_o his_o doublet_n again_o and_o depart_v but_o with_o much_o civility_n in_o the_o very_a height_n and_o heat_n of_o lust_n though_o he_o have_v so_o commodious_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n as_o his_o heart_n can_v desire_v but_o as_o the_o napolitan_a have_v a_o high_a noble_a method_n of_o friendship_n among_o they_o so_o be_v they_o as_o
revengeful_a as_o any_o other_o italian_a among_o a_o world_n of_o example_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v let_v this_o suffice_v in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o nocera_n there_o be_v three_o young_a nobleman_n call_v conrado_n cesare_n and_o alexandro_n the_o elder_a be_v prince_n of_o the_o place_n before_z charles_n the_o fift_n time_n there_o be_v and_o be_v still_o in_o nocera_n a_o strong_a castle_n where_o the_o prince_n conrado_n have_v a_o garrison_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o confident_a of_o his_o captain_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o prince_n most_o of_o his_o time_n keep_v in_o his_o countryhouse_n and_o his_o brother_n also_o but_o sometime_o he_o will_v come_v and_o lie_v some_o day_n in_o his_o castle_n it_o fortund_v that_o his_o captain_n have_v a_o comely_a woman_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o prince_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o never_o leave_v till_o he_o enjoy_v she_o which_o he_o have_v do_v often_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o 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the_o garrison_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n they_o rush_v into_o the_o prince_n his_o chamber_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v they_o chopd_v of_o his_o genitory_n than_o his_o head_n which_o they_o put_v to_o stand_v on_o a_o window_n and_o quarter_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v do_v very_o silent_o in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o they_o send_v in_o the_o prince_n his_o name_n for_o his_o second_o brother_n to_o come_v in_o all_o haste_n when_o prince_n cesare_n come_v the_o captain_n wait_v upon_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n chamber_n where_o the_o first_o object_n he_o behold_v be_v conrados_n head_n upon_o a_o window_n and_o his_o member_n quarter_v and_o strew_v up_o and_o down_o the_o room_n ah_o say_v cesare_n be_v this_o the_o wild_a boar_n you_o write_v of_o yes_o answer_v the_o captain_n but_o i_o write_v to_o you_o of_o two_o so_o they_o fall_v upon_o he_o also_o and_o make_v the_o like_a sacrifice_n of_o revenge_n upon_o he_o this_o be_v do_v the_o captain_n bar_v up_o the_o gate_n and_o go_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n &_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o they_o in_o what_o slavery_n they_o live_v in_o under_o conrado_n therefore_o if_o they_o ever_o desire_v liberty_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n offerrd_v now_o because_o he_o have_v conrado_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o he_o can_v do_v with_o he_o what_o he_o please_v but_o the_o citizen_n will_v hearken_v to_o no_o such_o motion_n so_o they_o send_v speedy_a word_n to_o alexander_n the_o young_a brother_n who_o come_v with_o some_o country_n force_n the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o beleagurd_v the_o castle_n the_o captain_n find_v his_o case_n to_o be_v desperate_a take_v his_o wife_n first_o on_o a_o high_a turret_n and_o hurl_v she_o down_o among_o they_o than_o his_o child_n and_o afterward_o murder_v himself_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o city_n there_o be_v no_o country_n swarm_v with_o 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every_o saint_n peter_n eve_n present_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o master_n name_n with_o a_o heriot_n and_o a_o rent_n viz._n with_o a_o mu●e_n and_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n at_o the_o reception_n whereof_o the_o pope_n answer_v sufficiat_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la let_v it_o suffice_v for_o this_o time_n and_o till_o this_o be_v do_v the_o great_a catholic_a king_n lie_v under_o a_o excommunication_n which_o in_o a_o short_a compass_n of_o time_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o and_o take_v off_o every_o year_n i._o h._n senesco_fw-la non_fw-la segnesco_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o mr._n howell_n work_v in_o several_a volume_n print_a by_o m●_n humphrey_n mosely_n i._o mr._n howel_n history_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o life_n of_o his_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n fol._n ii_o mr._n howel_n epistolae_fw-la hoelianae_n familiar_a letter_n domestic_a and_o foreign_a in_o six_o section_n partly_o historical_a political_a philosophical_a the_o the_o first_o volume_n with_o addition_n 8_o o._n iii_o mr._n howel_n new_a volume_n of_o familiar_a letter_n partly_o historical_a political_a philosophical_a the_o second_o volume_n with_o many_o addition_n 8_o o._n iu_o mr._n howel_n three_o volume_n of_o additional_a letter_n of_o a_o fresh_a date_n never_o before_o publish_v 8_o o._n v._o mr._n howel_n dodon_n as_o grove_n or_o the_o vocal_a forest_n the_o first_o part_n in_o fol._n 4_o o._n 12_o o._n with_o many_o addition_n vi_o mr._n howel_n dodon'a_n grove_n or_o the_o vocal_a forest_n the_o second_o part_n in_o 8_o o._n never_o print_v before_o vii_o mr._n howel_n england_n tear_n for_o the_o present_a war_n viii_o mr._n howel_n pre-eminence_n and_o pedigree_n of_o parliament_n in_o 12_o o._n in_o answer_n of_o mr._n pryn._n ix_o mr._n howel_n instruction_n and_o direction_n for_o foreign_a travel_n in_o 12_o o._n with_o divers_a addition_n for_o travel_v into_o turkey_n and_o the_o levant_n part_n x._o mr._n howel_n vote_n or_o a_o poem-royall_a present_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o 4_o o._n xi_o mr._n howel_n angliae_fw-la suspiria_fw-la &_o lachrymae_fw-la in_o 12_o o._n xii_o tumulus_n thalamus_n two_o counter-poem_n the_o first_o a_o elegy_n upon_o edward_n earl_n of_o dorset_n the_o second_o a_o epithalamium_n to_o the_o lord_n m._n of_o dorchester_n xiii_o parable_n reflect_v on_o the_o time_n fourteen_o a_o german_a diet_n or_o the_o balance_n of_o europe_n wherein_o the_o power_n and_o weakness_n glory_n and_o reproach_n virtue_n and_o vice_n plenty_n and_o want_v advantage_n and_o defect_n antiquity_n and_o modern_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n be_v impartial_o poise_v by_o james_n howell_n esq_n fol._n xv._n parthenopoeia_fw-la or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o list_n of_o all_o their_o king_n the_o first_o part_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o italian_a by_o mr._n samson_n lennard_n 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instrument_n of_o a_o king_n xxx_o the_o late_a king_n declaration_n in_o latin_a french_a and_o english_a xxxi_o bella_fw-la scoto-anglica_n or_o the_o traverse_n of_o war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n xxxii_o mercurius_n hybernicus_n xxxiii_o the_o process_n and_o plead_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o death_n of_o mr._n ascham_n in_o fol._n three_o of_o all_o which_o book_n be_v translation_n the_o rest_n his_o own_o composition_n vfent_n be_v a_o river_n near_o the_o city_n of_o ansure_n now_o call_v terracina_n for_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o be_v build_v by_o ansurus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n see_v virgil_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o aeneid●s_n where_o he_o say_v jamque_fw-la adeo_fw-la scopulos_fw-la syrenum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o isle_n of_o diomedes_n call_v by_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n trimerus_n the_o praise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n man_n and_o 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of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n fondi_n pliny_n lib._n 14._o cap_n 6._o the_o lake_n fondano_n mamurry_n gaeta_n galasius_n second_o bishop_n of_o rome_n mola_n formia_fw-la the_o village_n of_o scipio_n and_o lelius_n see_v martial_n lib._n x._o epig●a_fw-la the_o castle_n honoratus_n horace_n lib._n pr._n the_o river_n garigliano_n the_o overthrow_n give_v to_o the_o saracin_n by_o pope_n john_n the_o 10._o consalvus_n ferrandus_fw-la grand_a captain_n of_o cordova_n tratetto_n minturne_v the_o land_n of_o lavoro_n garigliano_n trifano_n sinope_n call_v sinuessa_n turpillus_fw-la the_o comical_a poet._n the_o hill_n massico_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o mondragone_fw-mi the_o village_n of_o sessa_o the_o city_n sessa_o why_o it_o be_v call_v sessa_o augustine_n nifo_n carinola_n the_o field_n falerni_fw-la what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o far_o they_o stretch_v the_o field_n stellato_n calvi_n cajazza_n tiano_n caianello_n vulturno_fw-la patria_fw-la of_o the_o fountain_n acidula_fw-la and_o the_o property_n thereof_o the_o city_n cuma_n the_o town_n of_o servilio_n vacia_n miseno_fw-it trumpeter_n of_o aeneas_n bana_n the_o lake_n averno_n and_o pizzolo_n why_o they_o be_v so_o name_v soffatara_n the_o hil_n asturno_fw-la listroni_fw-la the_o village_n of_o cicero_n where_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n be_v bury_v hothouse_n the_o soul_n of_o pascasio_fw-la cardinal_n see_v also_o john_n ●●ki●_n in_o his_o 2_o book_n of_o purgatory_n pausilipo_n a_o most_o delightful_a place_n which_o according_a to_o dion_n be_v possess_v by_o vedio_fw-la pollione_n a_o roman_a a_o man_n famous_a for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o wealth_n and_o cruelty_n because_o in_o that_o place_n he_o have_v certain_a fishpond_n wherein_o he_o use_v often_o time_n to_o cast_v in_o man_n as_o food_n for_o his_o fish_n and_o die_v le●t_a augustus_n his_o heir_n of_o pausilipo_n virgil_n his_o sepulchre_n chiaia_n giacomo_n sanazarro_n the_o castle_n of_o vovo_n naples_n always_o 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1254._o an._n 1263._o anno_fw-la 1295._o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o say_a beatrice_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o don_n raimondo_n berenguer_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o province_n and_o of_o beatrice_n the_o daughter_n of_o thoma●_n earl_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v marry_v with_o charles_n of_o angio_n .245_o the_o which_o bet●trice_n as_o the_o elder_a of_o all_o the_o other_o sister_n inherit_v the_o say_a count_n of_o province_n berenguer_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v berengarius_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o be_v a_o name_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o many_o victory_n which_o the_o most_o valiant_a berenguer_n obtain_v anno_fw-la 1265._o mary_n resign_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n see_v the_o register_n of_o king_n charles_n 1._o of_o the_o year_n 1268_o use_v 6._o li●era_fw-la a._n ●ol_n 55._o anno_fw-la 1285._o anno_fw-la 1309._o anno_fw-la 1343._o anno_fw-la 1●81_n anno_fw-la 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king_n of_o jerusalem_n ruggieri_n sanseverina_n send_v to_o govern_v ●erusalem_fw-la the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n athenaeo_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o crown_n aristotle_n of_o the_o crown_n libero_fw-la according_a to_o pliny_n be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v crown_v three_o sort_n of_o crown_n according_a to_o theophrastus_n the_o crown_n of_o crassus_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o herb_n posthumio_n tuberto_n use_v a_o crown_n of_o myrtle_n the_o crown_n civica_n be_v of_o oak_n the_o crown_n vallare_fw-la the_o crown_n murale_fw-la the_o crown_n navale_fw-mi the_o crown_n of_o grass_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v hold_v most_o glorious_a fabius_n maximus_n the_o royal_a crown_n not_o use_v in_o old_a time_n what_o the_o kingly_a ornament_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o purple_a robe_n as_o marshal_n declare_v be_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o magistrate_n whereupon_o he_o thus_o say_v divisit_fw-la nostras_fw-la purpura_fw-la vestra_fw-la togas_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v purpurate_a foelix_fw-la te_fw-la colit_fw-la ●●nis_fw-la honos_fw-la from_o who_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n descend_v the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n crown_v the_o pope_n aurelianus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wear_v a_o c●own_n of_o gold_n lamp●idio_fw-la a_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o wear_v apparel_n of_o silk_n be_v heliogabalus_n charles_n the_o great_a the_o first_o that_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n three_o crown_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o first_o be_v of_o silver_n which_o be_v take_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o city_n of_o aquisgrain_n the_o second_o be_v iron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombartly_n in_o medina_n near_o milan_n the_o which_o crown_n be_v of_o ancient_a workmanship_n without_o flower_n or_o point_n make_v within_o as_o a_o plain_a hoop_n of_o iron_n which_o bind_v in_o the_o temple_n but_o without_o be_v beautify_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o which_o show_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v the_o strength_n of_o iron_n by_o military_a power_n the_o three_o crown_n be_v then_o of_o gold_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n arechi_n duke_n of_o benevento_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v call_v prince_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o salerno_n how_o the_o king_n elde●●_n son_n be_v entitle_v duke_n of_o cal●●ria_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o capoa_n see_v luca_n di_fw-it penna_fw-la in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la auro_fw-la coronario_fw-la lib._n 10._o &_o in_o l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr authle_n cassaneus_n in_o catalogo_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o 1._o par_fw-fr concl._n 9_o archduke_n of_o sessa_o luca_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la in_o rub._n c._n de_fw-fr comitibus_fw-la lib._n 12._o this_o dignity_n be_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a &_o his_o son_n bestow_v on_o those_o which_o be_v their_o deputy_n afterwards_o under_o the_o german_a empire_n that_o title_n be_v of_o a_o proper_a power_n and_o authority_n marino_n frezza_n in_o 2._o lib._n de_fw-fr suffendi_fw-la in_o the_o chap._n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la comes_fw-la nu_fw-la 54._o
church_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o other_o church_n of_o st._n hermo_n stand_v within_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o angio_n king_n of_o naples_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v new_o fortify_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o all_o this_o hill_n be_v beautify_v with_o goodly_a building_n trifolino_n and_o other_o worthy_a edifice_n this_o pleasant_a hill_n yield_v excellent_a wine_n which_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o galen_n 5_o salubrium_fw-la &_o 1_o the_o antid_v and_o martial_a in_o xenia_n speak_v of_o the_o wine_n trifolino_n thus_o say_v non_fw-la sum_fw-la de_fw-fr primo_fw-la fateor_fw-la trifolina_fw-la lyaeo_n inter_fw-la vina_fw-la tamen_fw-la septima_fw-la vitis_fw-la aero_fw-la it_o be_v call_v the_o hill_n trifolino_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o three-leafed_a grass_n which_o grow_v there_o very_o plentiful_o tifata_n be_v a_o hill_n which_o lie_v above_o capoa_n whereof_o sillio_n speak_v 13._o tifata_n umbrisico_fw-la generatum_fw-la monte_fw-fr calenum_fw-la titus_n livius_n likewise_o name_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o twentisixth_a book_n describe_v that_o hannibal_n depart_v from_o the_o brutii_n come_v into_o these_o place_n to_o relieve_v capoa_n besiege_v by_o q._n fulvius_n and_o appius_n claudius_n the_o roman_a consul_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o a_o valley_n but_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o say_a hill_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o with_o 30_o eliphant_n vesevo_fw-la or_o vesuvio_n be_v a_o hill_n that_o stand_v over_o against_o naples_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o pompeian_n vesevo_n divide_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n and_o have_v at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o round_o about_o many_o pleasant_a wood_n but_o in_o the_o top_n be_v very_o dreadful_a hideous_a and_o unpassable_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a hole_n make_v with_o fire_n which_o seem_v as_o a_o theatre_n dig_v even_o out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o in_o old_a time_n do_v ascend_v great_a abundance_n of_o fire_n of_o these_o flame_n beroso_n the_o caldean_a in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v say_v that_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o king_n arli_n the_o 7_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n the_o say_a hill_n burn_v suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o titus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n it_o yield_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o fire_n of_o the_o like_a fire_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n relate_v dion_n the_o greek_a the_o say_a fire_n burn_v two_o city_n that_o stand_v near_o unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v erculanio_n and_o pompey_n after_o the_o fire_n have_v continue_v three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n it_o cast_v so_o many_o ash_n with_o so_o great_a violence_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n even_o into_o africa_n into_o syria_n and_o into_o egypt_n whereupon_o pliny_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o fire_n go_v even_o to_o the_o tower_n ottavi_n and_o there_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o smoke_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o say_a hill_n this_o burn_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o curati_n be_v create_v in_o rome_n for_o the_o country_n of_o lavoro_n who_o office_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o those_o inconvenience_n in_o all_o that_o country_n vesevo_n be_v now_o much_o till_v and_o yield_v excellent_a greek_a wine_n and_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o there_o be_v also_o gather_v great_a plenty_n of_o good_a fruit_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o hill_n of_o summa_fw-it because_o it_o stand_v over_o against_o naples_n on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v the_o field_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o summa_fw-it which_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n thus_o say_v sillio_n italico_n in_o the_o 12_o book_n monstrantur_fw-la veseva_fw-la juga_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o vertice_fw-la summo_fw-la depasti_fw-la flammis_fw-la scopuli_fw-la fractusque_fw-la ruina_fw-la mons_fw-la circum_fw-la atque_fw-la aethnae_fw-la satis_fw-la carentia_fw-la saxa_fw-la and_o martial_a in_o the_o 4_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la pampineis_fw-la viridis_fw-la vesuvius_fw-la vmbris_fw-la praesserat_fw-la hic_fw-la madidos_fw-la nobilis_fw-la wa_z locus_fw-la haec_fw-la juga_fw-la quam_fw-la nysae_fw-la colle_n plus_fw-la bacchus_fw-la amavit_fw-la hoc_fw-la nuper_fw-la satyri_fw-la monte_fw-fr dedere_fw-la choros_fw-la haec_fw-la veneris_fw-la sedes_fw-la lacedaemone_n gra●ior_fw-la illi_fw-la hic_fw-la locus_fw-la herculeo_n nomine_fw-la clarus_fw-la erat_fw-la cuncta_fw-la jacent_fw-la flammis_fw-la &_o tristi_fw-la mersa_fw-la favilla_fw-la nec_fw-la superi_fw-la vellem_fw-la hoc_fw-la licuisse_fw-la sibi_fw-la some_o say_v that_o vesuvio_n be_v so_o call_v for_o the_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n which_o in_o old_a time_n it_o cast_v out_o as_o it_o be_v full_a of_o sparkle_n for_o in_o old_a time_n a_o sparkle_n be_v call_v vesuvia_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v also_o name_v vesbio_n of_o vesbio_n captain_n of_o the_o pelasgi_n which_o do_v domineer_v and_o command_v the_o say_v hill_n seruio_fw-la be_v deceive_v in_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o virgil_n in_o the_o 7._o saying_n et_fw-la vicina_fw-la veseva_fw-la ora_fw-la jugo_fw-la because_o he_o say_v that_o vesevio_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v vesuvo_n and_o that_o the_o first_o stand_v in_o liguria_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n po_n flow_v and_o that_o the_o second_o be_v in_o campania_n felix_fw-la nevertheless_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o excellent_a and_o grave_a writer_n that_o hill_n of_o liguria_n have_v be_v call_v vesuvio_n fen_n the_o fenn_n pontana_n call_v of_o the_o latinist_n palus_n pontina_n be_v so_o name_v as_o strabo_n say_v from_o the_o city_n of_o pometia_n sometime_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o suessa_n according_a to_o t._n livi●s_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n it_o proceed_v of_o two_o river_n the_o one_o call_v aufido_n the_o other_o vfente_fw-mi of_o the_o first_o virgil_n make_v mention_v say_v et_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la volvitur_fw-la vfeus_n and_o in_o the_o 7._o vfeus_n insignis_fw-la fama_fw-la now_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v aufente_n and_o also_o baudino_n this_o fenn_n be_v so_o large_a that_o as_o pliny_n say_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o mutiano_n that_o there_o be_v 24_o city_n titus_n livius_n write_v in_o his_o 47_o book_n that_o the_o say_v fenn_n be_v dry_v up_o by_o the_o consul_n cornelio_n cethego_n and_o the_o ground_n become_v solid_a and_o firm_a to_o sow_v corn_n pontina_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n care_v be_v not_o have_v thereof_o it_o return_v to_o its_o pristinate_a state_n and_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o water_n the_o which_o theodorico_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n note_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v dry_a another_o time_n at_o this_o present_a the_o say_a field_n be_v become_v for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o moorish_a as_o well_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a river_n as_o the_o great_a flow_v of_o the_o water_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o border_a hill_n round_o about_o and_o there_o settle_v and_o remain_v their_o ancient_a passage_n be_v stop_v whereby_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o depart_v and_o pass_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a moor_n upon_o this_o fenn_n or_o moor_n be_v the_o city_n of_o terracina_n call_v in_o old_a time_n ansure_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o head_n city_n of_o the_o vlosci_n strabo_n say_v that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v call_v trachina_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v sharp_a and_o rough_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stony_a ●ils_n where_o it_o be_v situate_a seruio_fw-la say_v that_o in_o terracina_n be_v adore_v a_o little_a jupiter_n call_v ansur●_n ansure_n which_o in_o greek_a signify_v as_o it_o be_v not_o shave_v because_o he_o have_v no_o beard_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n whereupon_o martial_a in_o the_o 10_o of_o his_o epigram_n write_v to_o faustine_n thus_o say_v o_o nemus_fw-la o_o fontes_fw-la solidumque_fw-la madentis_fw-la arenae_fw-la lictus_fw-la &_o aequoris_fw-la splendidus_fw-la anxur_n aqueis_fw-la and_o horace_n in_o h●s_n poetry_n say_v sterilique_fw-la diu_fw-la palus_fw-la aptaque_fw-la remis_fw-la vnicas_fw-la urbes_fw-la alit_fw-la &_o grave_a sentit_fw-la aratrum_fw-la seruio_fw-la also_o say_v that_o not_o very_o far_o from_o terracina_n be_v a_o city_n call_v satura_fw-la suetonius_n tranquillus_n write_v that_o tiberius_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n at_o terracina_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pretorio_n sudden_o fall_v from_o aloft_o many_o great_a stone_n which_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n and_o himself_o hardly_o escape_v spartiano_n say_v that_o antonino_n pio_n repair_v the_o haven_n
of_o terracina_n this_o city_n have_v also_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o anzo_n and_o of_o hostia_fw-la the_o which_o be_v likewise_o suspend_v at_o the_o come_n of_o asdrubale_n into_o italy_n acherusa_n be_v a_o fenn_n or_o moor_n which_o be_v now_o call_v coluccia_n and_o be_v certain_a water_n of_o a_o rusty_a iron_n colour_n which_o amaze_v whosoever_o see_v they_o and_o overspread_v much_o ground_n between_o capoa_n and_o aversa_n infect_v the_o air_n and_o make_v the_o earth_n unfruitful_a through_o the_o great_a abundance_n in_o that_o plain_a whereby_o the_o country_n become_v altogether_o unprofitable_a it_o stretch_v even_o to_o cuma_n overflow_a every_o place_n the_o which_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o the_o water_n run_v not_o but_o in_o summer_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v dry_a of_o the_o which_o water_v none_o in_o old_a time_n will_v taste_v believe_v it_o be_v a_o infernal_a water_n which_o distil_v from_o the_o near_o adjacent_a water_n through_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o fl●giton_n whereupon_o they_o build_v there_o a_o temple_n to_o pluto_n the_o god_n of_o hell_n the_o ancient_n have_v also_o say_v that_o hercules_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o hell_n take_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o head_n of_o opius_n and_o plant_v it_o for_o a_o memorial_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_v moor_n whereupon_o the_o poet_n afterward_o feign_v that_o all_o the_o poppy_n that_o grow_v there_o have_v black_a leaf_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o moor_n in_o his_o 3_o book_n strabo_n in_o the_o 5_o book_n sill._n in_o the_o 8._o virgil_n in_o the_o 6_o of_o eneid_n say_n vnum_fw-la oro_fw-la quando_fw-la hic_fw-la inferni_fw-la janua_fw-la regis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o tenebrosa_fw-la palus_fw-la acheronte_n refuso_fw-la of_o lake_n ansanto_n of_o the_o latinist_n call_v amsanctus_n be_v a_o lake_n which_o lie_v between_o lucania_n and_o the_o irpini_n the_o water_n whereof_o yield_v a_o stink_a savour_n like_o brimstone_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o fowl_n that_o fly_v over_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a to_o the_o earth_n cicero_n name_v this_o lake_n in_o the_o 1_o of_o divinat_fw-la say_n mortifera_fw-la quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la amsancti_n in_fw-la hirpinis_fw-la &_o in_o asia_n plutonica_fw-la quae_fw-la vidimus_fw-la and_o virgil_n in_o the_o 7._o of_o the_o eneid_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la italiae_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la sub_fw-la montibus_fw-la altis_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la multis_fw-la memoratus_fw-la in_o oris_fw-la amsancti_n valles_fw-la agnano_n be_v a_o lake_n which_o lie_v near_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o high_a rock_n the_o say_a lake_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o yield_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o frog_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n there_o be_v often_o see_v many_o heap_n and_o bundle_n of_o serpent_n which_o be_v smother_v and_o stifle_v in_o the_o water_n by_o divine_a providence_n the_o which_o permit_v not_o that_o they_o multiply_v and_o increase_v be_v so_o pernicious_a to_o humane_a nature_n averna_n be_v a_o deep_a lake_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n distant_a from_o cuma_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o latinist_n avernus_n averno_n it_o be_v so_o name_v as_o nonio_n marcello_n say_v for_o the_o mortal_a and_o deadly_a savour_n of_o the_o water_n against_o bird_n and_o fowl_n which_o incontinent_o die_v if_o they_o fly_v but_o over_o it_o it_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o high_a hill_n except_o at_o the_o entrance_n round_o about_o it_o be_v very_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a place_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v man_n sacrifice_v and_o here_o also_o as_o homer_n declare_v be_v elphenore_n slay_v by_o ulysses_n and_o sacrifice_v and_o likewise_o miseno_n by_o aeneas_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n have_v a_o brackish_a and_o salt_n taste_v and_o a_o black_a colour_n in_o old_a time_n the_o say_a lake_n be_v environ_v with_o thick_a wood_n through_o the_o shadow_n whereof_o it_o be_v always_o obscure_a and_o fearful_a whereupon_o augustus_n cause_v all_o the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v the_o cave_n of_o sibilla_n and_o a_o little_a far_o near_o the_o water_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o mercury_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v of_o this_o lake_n aristotle_n make_v mention_v de_fw-fr admirabilibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la valer._n flac._n lib._n 2._o seneca_n in_o tread_v 9_o curt._n lib._n 8._o dion_n in_o 5._o of_o antiquity_n vibio_n sequestre_n nonio_n marcello_n strabo_n pontano_n in_o the_o 2._o and_o especial_o virgil_n in_o the_o 6_o saying_n ind_n ubi_fw-la venere_fw-la ad_fw-la fauces_fw-la graveolentis_fw-la avern●_n tollunt_fw-la se_fw-la celeres_fw-la and_o a_o little_a far_o quam_fw-la super_fw-la ●aud_fw-la ullae_fw-la poterant_fw-la impune_fw-la volantes_fw-la tendere_fw-la iter_fw-la pennis_fw-la talis_fw-la sese_fw-la halitus_fw-la arris_fw-la faucibus_fw-la effundens_fw-la supera_fw-la ad_fw-la conuexa_fw-la fetebat_fw-la vnde_fw-la locum_fw-la grai_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la nomen_fw-la averni_fw-la very_o near_o the_o lake_n averno_n be_v the_o lake_n lucrino_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o its_o place_n andoria_n be_v a_o lake_n in_o puglia_n and_o name_v by_o pliny_n mandarium_fw-la and_o by_o boccas_n in_o his_o book_n of_o lake_n andurium_fw-la from_o a_o castle_n very_o near_o unto_o it_o call_v andurio_n 106._o the_o say_a lake_n be_v not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n the_o lake_n fucino_n name_v by_o strabo_n lacus_n fucinus_n and_o likewise_o by_o other_o writer_n the_o say_a lake_n be_v common_o call_v celano_n this_o lake_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o marsi_n now_o call_v abruzzo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 30_o mile_n and_o be_v very_o full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n where_o be_v also_o great_a fowl_v for_o mallards_n wild-goose_n and_o swan_n round_o about_o the_o lake_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n apetito_n and_o st._n jona_n and_o these_o other_o place_n and_o city_n also_o paterno_n transaco_n giagano_n avezzano_n magliano_n and_o celano_n be_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o count_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o populous_a country_n from_o who_o name_n this_o lake_n be_v also_o call_v celano_n the_o river_n giovento_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a lake_n and_o run_v upon_o the_o water_n easy_o to_o be_v perceive_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o as_o it_o enter_v in_o and_o run_v upon_o it_o so_o also_o it_o return_v without_o mingle_v itself_o with_o it_o in_o the_o say_a lake_n be_v swallow_v up_o the_o magnificent_a city_n archippa_n build_v by_o marsia_n king_n of_o the_o lidi_fw-la john_n pontano_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr magnificentia_fw-la that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n maintain_v eleven_o year_n continual_o 30_o thousand_o man_n to_o dam_v up_o this_o lake_n the_o which_o water_n martia_n in_o his_o edileship_n convey_v to_o rome_n and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n which_o be_v esteem_v and_o commend_v before_o any_o other_o water_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o martial_a beside_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o lake_n say_v fucinus_n &_o pigri_fw-la taceantur_fw-la stagna_fw-la neronis_n lusina_fw-la be_v a_o lake_n so_o call_v of_o lusina_fw-la a_o city_n of_o capitanata_n this_o lake_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o say_a city_n little_o less_o than_o a_o mile_n call_v near_o to_o the_o which_o the_o river_n for●ore_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o lake_n be_v forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o by_o pliny_n be_v call_v lacus_n pantanus_n which_o breed_v excellent_a fish_n lucrino_n be_v a_o lake_n near_o the_o gulf_n of_o bain_n in_o campania_n felix_fw-la direct_o against_o pozzuolo_n it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o licola_n this_o lake_n lucrino_n be_v fortify_v by_o hercoles_n to_o keep_v his_o ox_n he_o bring_v from_o geryon_n it_o be_v afterward_o much_o better_o amend_v and_o order_v by_o agrippa_n strabo_n say_v that_o he_o make_v it_o in_o that_o sort_n that_o boat_n may_v pass_v into_o it_o some_o say_v that_o this_o lake_n lucrino_n be_v so_o call_v de_fw-la lucro_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o gain_n and_o commodity_n that_o arise_v of_o the_o fish_n that_o be_v therein_o take_v and_o from_o this_o lake_n there_o go_v a_o way_n to_o averno_n in_o this_o lake_n lucrino_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o oyster_n whereof_o martial_a speak_v non_fw-la omnis_fw-la laudem_fw-la preceumque_fw-la aurata_fw-la meretur_fw-la sed_fw-la cui_fw-la solus_fw-la erit_fw-la concha_n lucrina_n cibut_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v ebria_fw-la baiano_n veni_fw-la modo_fw-la conca_n lucrino_fw-la nobile_fw-la nunc_fw-la sitio_fw-la luxuriosa_fw-la garnum_fw-la pliny_n write_v in_o the_o 9_o lib._n cap._n 8._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n there_o be_v a_o dolphin_n in_o this_o lake_n lucrino_n and_o that_o a_o poor_a man_n son_n which_o daily_o go_v to_o school_v to_o baia_n by_o pozzuolo_n dolphin_n see_v he_o begin_v to_o call_v he_o simon_n and_o very_o often_o with_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o