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city_n write_v year_n young_a 120 3 6.5878 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44772 An institution of general history from the beginning of the vvorld to the monarchy of Constantine the Great : composed in such method and manner as never yet was extant / by William Howel ... Howell, William, 1631 or 2-1683. 1661 (1661) Wing H3136; ESTC R14308 1,415,991 898

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tyrant_n of_o sicyon_n and_o isagoras_n the_o son_n of_o tisander_n clysthenes_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o other_o faction_n tribe_n clysthenes_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tribe_n that_o he_o may_v engratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n whereas_o they_o be_v before_o divide_v but_o into_o four_o tribe_n increase_v they_o unto_o ten_o and_o whereas_o former_o they_o be_v name_v from_o the_o four_o son_n of_o jon_n viz._n teleon_n aegicor_n argadaeus_n and_o hoplete_v now_o he_o change_v these_o for_o other_o hero_n which_o be_v 1._o hippothoon_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n 2._o antiochus_n of_o hercules_n 3._o ajax_z of_o telamonius_n 4._o leon_n the_o athenian_a atticis_fw-la pausan_n i●_n atticis_fw-la who_o according_a to_o the_o oracle_n devote_v his_o daughter_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n 5._o e●echtheus_n who_o slay_v immaradus_n the_o son_n of_o eumolpus_n 6._o aegaeus_n 7._o oeneus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o pandion_n 8._o acamas_n the_o son_n of_o theseus_n 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nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o displease_v any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o conspiracy_n say_v writer_n be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o city_n the_o world_n and_o at_o length_n to_o themselves_o this_o conspiracy_n of_o these_o three_o principal_a person_n varro_n who_o write_v 490_o book_n describe_v in_o one_o book_n &_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tricipitina_fw-la or_o three_o head_a diodorus_n siculus_n fetch_v the_o original_a of_o caesarean_a matter_n from_o this_o year_n wherein_o he_o travel_v into_o egypt_n when_o young_a ptolemy_n dionysus_n be_v king_n with_o this_o conspiracy_n also_o asinius_n pollio_n begin_v his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war._n for_o the_o fall_n out_o of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n do_v not_o as_o most_o have_v think_v procure_v the_o civil_a war_n but_o rather_o their_o conjunction_n which_o be_v design_v to_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o plutarch_n observe_v in_o the_o 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435._o strabo_n lib._n 12._o p._n 558._o plutarch_n in_o caesare_n lucullo_n &_o pompeio_n livii_n epirom_n l._n 10._o but_o very_o rich_a he_o shall_v give_v money_n for_o they_o both_o through_o the_o century_n but_o the_o grandee_n understand_v this_o and_o fear_v if_o he_o have_v he_o for_o his_o colleague_n he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v they_o cause_v bibulus_n to_o offer_v more_o they_o themselves_o contribute_v to_o the_o expense_n which_o corruption_n cato_n deny_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o bring_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o evil_a member_n into_o absolute_a danger_n and_o necessity_n caesar_n confirm_v pompey_n act_n according_a to_o agreement_n neither_o lucullus_n nor_o any_o other_o oppose_v it_o and_o pompey_n procure_v that_o what_o honour_n lucullus_n have_v promise_v to_o certain_a man_n of_o pontus_n shall_v not_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o soldier_n and_o by_o force_n cast_v he_o and_o cato_n out_o of_o the_o forum_n in_o this_o his_o first_o consulship_n he_o sell_v alliance_n with_o rome_n and_o also_o kingdom_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o commons_o therein_o his_o act_n therein_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o divide_v certain_a ground_n in_o campania_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v to_o defray_v public_a charge_n to_o such_o citizen_n as_o have_v three_o child_n or_o more_o this_o he_o cause_v to_o pass_v by_o force_n and_o compel_v all_o plebeian_n to_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o the_o senator_n also_o though_o cato_n urge_v they_o to_o refuse_v for_o they_o do_v it_o to_o save_v their_o life_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o people_n to_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v capital_a for_o any_o to_o deny_v it_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o people_n in_o all_o case_n make_v little_a use_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o he_o seldom_o call_v together_o bibulus_n his_o colleague_n
babylonian_a who_o be_v now_o unable_a to_o undergo_v the_o trouble_n of_o war_n make_v his_o son_n nebuchadnesar_n king_n with_o he_o in_o his_o 17_o year_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o army_n to_o subdue_v egypt_n and_o syria_n with_o he_o join_a 9_o join_a alexand._n polyst_n apud_fw-la euseb_n praep_v evang_v lib._n 9_o asibares_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o some_o think_v to_o be_v cyaxares_n and_o other_o more_o probable_o astyages_n his_o son_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o make_v jehojakin_n king_n of_o judah_n his_o tributary_n and_o draw_v he_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o egypt_n which_o necho_n take_v in_o disdain_n come_v up_o against_o he_o and_o engage_v once_o more_o at_o carchemi●h_n be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o scripture_n 46._o scripture_n jerem._n 46._o while_o nebuchadnesar_n be_v prosecute_n his_o victory_n overrun_v all_o from_o the_o river_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n in_o the_o mean_a 159._o mean_a berosus_n apud_fw-la joseph_n ut_fw-mi pri●s_v &_o antiqu._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 11._o a._n m._n 3410._o olymp._n 46._o a_o 2._o romae_fw-la 159._o time_n his_o father_n be_v sick_a at_o babylon_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 21_o year_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o catalogue_n nebuchadnesar_n nebuchadnesar_n for_o which_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v 29_o be_v to_o be_v read_v he_o understand_v hereof_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n and_o other_o country_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o judaean_a syrian_a phoenician_n and_o egyptian_a prisoner_n he_o himself_o make_v haste_n through_o the_o desert_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n reserve_v for_o he_o by_o the_o caldaean_o building_n his_o great_a exploit_n and_o building_n 24._o he_o distribute_v the_o captive_n into_o colony_n about_o babylon_n adorn_v the_o temple_n of_o belus_n which_o semiramis_n have_v build_v with_o the_o spoil_n repair_v and_o increase_v the_o 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four-squared_a stone_n be_v lay_v earth_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o engine_n be_v make_v for_o the_o convey_n of_o moisture_n out_o of_o euphrates_n to_o water_v it_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o be_v many_o of_o they_o eight_o cubit_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o bowl_n and_o fifty_o foot_n high_a bear_v fruit_n as_o plentiful_o as_o in_o their_o native_a soil_n etc._n 2_o king_n 23._o etc._n etc._n jehojakim_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n rebel_a against_o nebuchadnesar_n he_o come_v up_o against_o he_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o take_v he_o cast_v he_o out_o unburied_a as_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n have_v foretell_v 36._o 2_o chron._n 36._o four_o month_n after_o he_o also_o carry_v away_o captive_a jechonias_n or_o jehojachim_n his_o son_n 22._o jerem._n 22._o and_o make_v mattaniah_n his_o uncle_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o mattaniah_n who_o he_o name_v zedekiah_n rebel_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o solemn_a oath_n of_o fealty_n take_v at_o his_o institution_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o babylonian_a have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o be_v so_o carry_v to_o babylon_n the_o temple_n and_o city_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o people_n lead_v into_o captivity_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n pride_n his_o pride_n 25._o nebuchadnesar_n return_v home_o be_v exceed_v proud_a and_o puff_v up_o at_o his_o success_n he_o erect_v a_o great_a image_n of_o gold_n 3_o daniel_n 3_o in_o the_o dedication_n whereof_o all_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v command_v to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n which_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o except_o three_o jew_n shadrach_n meshach_n and_o ab●n●go_n the_o companion_n of_o daniel_n for_o their_o punishment_n they_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o fiery_a furnace_n heat_v seven_o time_n hot_a than_o usual_a and_o so_o miraculous_o preserve_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flame_n that_o not_o a_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n be_v singe_v though_o it_o kill_v those_o that_o cast_v they_o in_o at_o this_o the_o king_n astonish_v by_o public_a edict_n acknowledge_v god_n power_n and_o forbid_v the_o blaspheme_n of_o he_o yet_o repent_v he_o not_o of_o his_o pride_n and_o notwithstanding_o a_o sufficient_a warning_n give_v he_o by_o god_n in_o a_o dream_n exalt_v himself_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o splendour_n of_o babel_n which_o he_o have_v build_v for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o might_n of_o his_o power_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o same_o hour_n as_o he_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n the_o kingdom_n depart_v from_o he_o punish_v punish_v he_o be_v drive_v from_o man_n make_v to_o eat_v grass_n as_o ox_n and_o his_o body_n be_v wet_a with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n till_o his_o hair_n be_v grow_v as_o eagle_n feather_n and_o his_o nail_n like_o bird_n claw_n and_o seven_o time_n pass_v over_o he_o till_o he_o know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_n and_o this_o time_n prefix_v be_v expire_v seven_a year_n as_o most_o suppose_v though_o some_o reckon_v but_o three_o and_o a_o half_a count_v for_o time_n winter_n and_o summer_n his_o reason_n return_v to_o he_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o honour_n and_o brightness_n his_o councillor_n and_o his_o lord_n seek_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v add_v to_o he_o therefore_o he_o shame_v not_o by_o a_o public_a writing_n to_o own_o the_o thing_n praise_v honour_a and_o extol_v the_o king_n of_o heaven_n all_o who_o work_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v truth_n his_o way_n judgement_n and_o that_o those_o that_o walk_v in_o pride_n he_o be_v able_a to_o abase_v heathen_a what_o be_v find_v record_v of_o he_o by_o the_o heathen_a 26._o of_o these_o strange_a passage_n the_o heathen_a be_v not_o utter_o ignorant_a 9_o ignorant_a apud_fw-la euseb_n praep_v evang._n lib._n 9_o abydenus_n write_v that_o be_v exceed_v proud_a and_o go_v up_o upon_o his_o palace_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o divine_a fury_n this_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o caldaean_o who_o fancy_v he_o to_o have_v be_v seize_v on_o with_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n and_o so_o to_o have_v vanish_v pri●s_fw-la vanish_v apud_fw-la jos●phum_fw-la ubi_fw-la pri●s_fw-la megasthenes_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o judaea_n endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o this_o king_n in_o valiant_a exploit_n exceed_v hercules_n by_o far_o that_o he_o subdue_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o africa_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o spain_n diocles_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o persia_n make_v mention_n of_o he_o and_o philostratus_n both_o in_o his_o history_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o india_n write_v that_o he_o fight_v against_o tyre_n thirteen_o year_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a at_o length_n he_o take_v by_o composition_n and_o there_o place_v baal_n king_n in_o the_o room_n of_o ithobalus_n what_o he_o do_v against_o this_o city_n god_n take_v as_o service_n do_v to_o himself_o 29._o ezek._n 29._o promise_v he_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n for_o his_o wage_n which_o we_o must_v according_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v at_o length_n have_v foretell_v that_o babylon_n shall_v be_v lose_v to_o cyrus_n as_o abydenus_n write_v he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 43_o year_n be_v in_o ptolemy_n catalogue_n of_o king_n call_v nabocolassar_n which_o may_v be_v corrupt_o write_v for_o nabocodolassar_n evilmerodach_n evilmerodach_n 27._o evilmerodach_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n of_o jehoiakim_n king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o captivity_n 189._o a._n m._n 3440._o olymp._n 53._o a_o 4._o romae_fw-la conduit_n 189._o speak_v
exceed_o rich_a and_o therefore_o require_v large_a room_n esau_n depart_v to_o his_o former_a possession_n of_o mount_n seir_n providence_n so_o ordain_v it_o that_o when_o the_o israelite_n shall_v afterward_o come_v to_o inherit_v canaan_n his_o posterity_n may_v neither_o be_v destroy_v nor_o displace_v he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v edom_n edom._n edom._n and_o from_o he_o idumaea_n take_v its_o name_n which_o seem_v from_o strabo_n to_o have_v also_o include_v the_o country_n of_o the_o nabataean_n and_o likely_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o nebaioth_n may_v join_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o praeside_fw-la over_o they_o this_o be_v the_o famous_a hero_n 20._o vide_fw-la fulle●_n miscell_n 4._o c._n 20._o from_o who_o not_o only_o idumaea_n but_o also_o the_o adjoin_a erithraean_a edomaean_a or_o red_a sea_n all_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v so_o call_v be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o name_n of_o erythras_n the_o same_o with_o edom._n 15._o 41._o gen._n 41._o but_o two_o year_n after_o joseph_n have_v interpret_v the_o dream_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v call_v up_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o one_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v dream_v this_o 2290._o a._n m._n 2290._o betoken_v 7_o year_n of_o great_a plenty_n to_o come_v and_o after_o they_o as_o many_o of_o famine_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o he_o hint_v to_o pharaoh_n to_o choose_v out_o some_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o land_n shall_v gather_v and_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o time_n of_o want_n pharaoh_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o be_v about_o 30_o year_n old_a for_o this_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v he_o next_o to_o himself_o advance_v joseph_n advance_v and_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n asenath_n the_o daughter_n of_o potipherah_n priest_n of_o on._n or_o heliopolis_n where_o strabo_n write_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a time_n have_v their_o habitation_n on_o which_o be_v beget_v ephraim_n and_o 2297._o and_o a._n m._n 2297._o manasses_n according_a to_o his_o predication_n 7_o most_o plentiful_a year_n ensue_v wherein_o he_o gather_v into_o storehouse_n the_o corn_n that_o abound_v and_o after_o they_o come_v 7_o other_o of_o famine_n which_o praevail_v sore_o both_o in_o egypt_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n of_o canaan_n and_o arabia_n etc._n chap._n 42_o 43_o etc._n etc._n jacob_n among_o other_o want_v provision_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o famine_n send_v his_o son_n down_o into_o egypt_n to_o buy_v corn._n joseph_n know_v they_o though_o undiscovered_a accuse_v they_o for_o come_v as_o spy_n cast_v they_o into_o prison_n and_o dismiss_v they_o not_o till_o simeon_n the_o elder_a of_o those_o which_o conspire_v against_o his_o life_n be_v bind_v and_o leave_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o their_o bring_v down_o of_o benjamin_n that_o so_o their_o story_n may_v be_v confirm_v of_o their_o be_v one_o man_n son_n and_o that_o their_o young_a brother_n be_v leave_v behind_o the_o next_o year_n be_v press_v with_o famine_n they_o return_v and_o benjamin_n with_o they_o who_o their_o father_n be_v constrain_v to_o let_v go_v now_o after_o some_o further_o terrify_v of_o they_o he_o make_v himself_o know_v and_o send_v for_o his_o father_n down_o into_o egypt_n jacob_n understanding_n of_o his_o son_n life_n and_o promotion_n who_o he_o have_v give_v over_o of_o a_o long_a time_n egypt_n jacob_n go_v into_o egypt_n 2298._o a._n m._n 2298._o for_o dead_a glad_o go_v down_o and_o with_o he_o 66_o soul_n beside_o his_o son_n wife_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o famine_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 2298th_o age_v 130_o year_n 16._o by_o pharaoh_n consent_n joseph_n place_v they_o in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n 47._o chap._n 47._o and_o there_o nourish_v they_o during_o the_o famine_n he_o sell_v to_o the_o egyptian_n the_o corn_n former_o treasure_v up_o and_o therewith_o purchase_v for_o the_o king_n all_o their_o money_n good_n and_o land_n except_o the_o land_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v not_o alienate_v the_o ground_n he_o afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n 49._o chap._n 48_o 49._o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o pharaoh_n use_n after_o jacob_n have_v live_v in_o egypt_n 17_o year_n he_o adopt_v the_o two_o elder_a son_n of_o joseph_n viz._n manasses_n and_o ephraim_n of_o who_o the_o young_a he_o prefer_v before_o the_o elder_n he_o call_v his_o son_n together_o bless_a they_o and_o tell_v they_o apart_o what_o shall_v befall_v they_o in_o their_o posterity_n from_o reuben_n his_o first_o bear_v he_o take_v the_o pre-eminence_n because_o he_o have_v defile_v his_o bed_n and_o give_v it_o to_o judah_n 2315._o a._n m._n 2315._o he_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n come_n die_v die_v command_v they_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o machpelah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n with_o his_o ancestor_n and_o then_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 147_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2315._o joseph_n cause_v his_o servant_n the_o physician_n to_o embalm_v israel_n and_o a_o mourning_n of_o 70_o day_n or_o 72_o be_v observe_v for_o he_o which_o number_n in_o that_o country_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o king_n then_o obtain_v leave_n of_o pharaoh_n he_o and_o his_o brethren_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o courtier_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 50._o gen._n 50._o and_o bury_v he_o there_o according_a to_o his_o will_n where_o they_o also_o mourn_v for_o he_o 7_o day_n 17._o be_v return_v into_o egypt_n joseph_n forgive_v his_o brethren_n the_o fault_n they_o former_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o which_o now_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v revenge_v after_o their_o father_n death_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o nourish_v they_o and_o their_o child_n this_o space_n of_o time_n be_v 54_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o have_v exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n and_o concord_n foretell_v they_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n die_v joseph_n die_v and_o command_v they_o thence_o to_o carry_v his_o bone_n he_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 110_o year_n 2370._o a._n m._n 2370._o when_o he_o have_v govern_v egypt_n under_o several_a king_n the_o space_n of_o 80._o trogus_n pompe●us_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o justin_n 2._o justin_n lib._n 36._o c._n 2._o his_o epitomiser_n write_v many_o thing_n concern_v he_o partly_o take_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n partly_o mix_v with_o such_o fable_n as_o the_o heathen_a be_v not_o want_v to_o invent_v concern_v the_o jew_n abram_n moses_n and_o israel_n be_v make_v by_o he_o king_n of_o damascus_n which_o city_n take_v its_o name_n from_o their_o predecessor_n israel_n have_v ten_o son_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o kingdom_n and_o command_v they_o to_o call_v themselves_o jew_n from_o judah_n who_o die_v before_o the_o division_n and_o who_o portion_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o all_o the_o young_a of_o the_o 10_o son_n be_v joseph_n who_o excellent_a wit_n his_o brother_n fear_v they_o sell_v he_o to_o some_o merchant_n that_o carry_v he_o down_o into_o egypt_n here_o learn_v the_o magic_a art_n he_o become_v very_o dear_a to_o the_o king_n have_v skill_n in_o work_a wonder_n and_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n moreover_o nothing_o either_o divine_a or_o humane_a be_v beyond_o his_o reach_n insomuch_o that_o he_o foretell_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n several_a year_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o all_o egypt_n have_v perish_v with_o famine_n but_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o advice_n cause_v corn_n to_o be_v treasure_v up_o many_o year_n final_o such_o be_v his_o knowledge_n that_o his_o answer_n seem_v rather_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o god_n than_o the_o reply_n of_o a_o man._n then_o follow_v that_o moses_n be_v his_o son_n who_o be_v both_o wise_a and_o beautiful_a become_v a_o leader_n to_o such_o egyptian_n as_o be_v infect_v with_o scab_n and_o itch_n and_o so_o return_v to_o damascus_n the_o country_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o lie_v with_o other_o hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o egyptian_n with_o the_o life_n of_o joseph_n end_v the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n his_o history_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n genesis_n which_o contain_v the_o account_n of_o 2369_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o next_o to_o it_o in_o order_n of_o time_n the_o book_n of_o job_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o which_o moses_n also_o be_v repute_v author_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n 18._o after_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n and_o all_o that_o generation_n 1._o exod._n 1._o the_o child_n of_o israel_n increase_v abundant_o and_o grow_v exceed_o mighty_a so_o
thirteen_o year_n and_o he_o amenophis_n who_o reign_v 21_o under_o who_o jacob_n die_v to_o he_o succeed_v mephres_n according_a to_o eusebius_n but_o manethon_n after_o he_o place_v his_o sister_n amess_n or_o amerse_n to_o which_o he_o give_v 21_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n after_o this_o reign_v mephre_n twelve_o year_n mephramuthosis_n 26_o and_o thuthmosis_n or_o thmosis_n 9_o after_o he_o follow_v amenophis_n otherwise_o call_v palmanothis_n and_o phamenophis_n who_o reign_v 31_o year_n and_o by_o some_o be_v account_v that_o memnon_n who_o image_n of_o stone_n at_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n sound_v like_o a_o harp_n when_o the_o sunbeam_n first_o in_o the_o morning_n beat_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v witness_v by_o many_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n to_o he_o succeed_v orus_n or_o horus_n who_o reign_v 38_o year_n and_o to_o he_o acenchre_n who_o reign_v 12._o manetho_n make_v acenchre_n the_o daughter_n of_o orus_n and_o give_v to_o her_o 12_o year_n and_o one_o month_n after_o she_o he_o bring_v in_o rath●tis_n her_o brother_n to_o who_o he_o give_v 9_o yeas_o but_o after_o acenchere_n eusebius_n place_v achoris_n and_o give_v to_o he_o but_o 7_o year_n to_o who_o succeed_v cenchre_n the_o twelve_o king_n who_o be_v more_o wicked_a than_o his_o praedecessor_n oppress_v the_o israelites_n most_o grievous_o and_o continue_v eighteen_o year_n in_o his_o tyranny_n 2508._o a.m._n 2508._o till_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o it_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n egypt_n the_o israelite_n afflict_v in_o egypt_n 9_o above_o eighty_o year_n have_v they_o vex_v the_o israelite_n with_o insupportable_a burden_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o increase_v exceed_o nay_o although_o order_n be_v give_v to_o drown_v all_o the_o male_a child_n lest_o grow_v too_o numerous_a they_o may_v in_o time_n of_o war_n join_v with_o their_o enemy_n else_o get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n or_o because_o of_o a_o predication_n mention_v by_o josephus_n that_o a_o hebrew_n shall_v be_v bear_v who_o be_v to_o afflict_v and_o overthrow_v the_o egyptian_n that_o the_o jew_n live_v among_o they_o be_v ever_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o historian_n account_v it_o a_o honour_n as_o all_o nation_n do_v to_o have_v send_v forth_o colony_n but_o to_o take_v away_o disgrace_n and_o to_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n which_o to_o the_o priest_n be_v ever_o most_o solemn_a abominable_a lie_n have_v be_v make_v and_o strange_a story_n devise_v concern_v their_o first_o come_v into_o egypt_n and_o especial_o about_o their_o departure_n which_o brief_o to_o relate_v seem_v agreeable_a enough_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o design_n 10._o manetho_n a_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o historian_n pretend_v to_o describe_v the_o original_a of_o the_o jew_n relate_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n apionem_fw-la in_o 2_o aegyptiac_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la lib._n 1._o contr_n apionem_fw-la timaus_n by_o name_n jew_n manetho_n his_o lie_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o jew_n a_o certain_a ignorant_a people_n call_v hycsos_n which_o signify_v royal_a shepherd_n or_o captive_n as_o he_o himself_o interprete_v it_o from_o the_o eastern_a part_n with_o great_a confidence_n invade_v egypt_n which_o easy_o obtain_v without_o any_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o temple_n and_o rage_v against_o the_o native_n with_o sword_n and_o servitude_n at_o length_n they_o make_v they_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o stock_n name_v saltis_n who_o come_v down_o into_o the_o country_n about_o memphis_n impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o the_o upper_a and_o nether_a province_n and_o put_v garrison_n in_o convenient_a place_n especial_o he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o eastern_a coast_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o assyrian_n so_o that_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o sais_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n bubastis_n he_o build_v up_o a_o city_n call_v ancient_o anaris_n which_o fortify_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n he_o therein_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o 240000_o men._n when_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n he_o give_v place_n to_o baeon_n who_o govern_v 44_o after_o he_o apachnas_n 36_o with_o seven_o month_n then_o apochis_fw-la 61_o janias_n 50_o and_o one_o month_n than_o assis_n 49._o under_o those_o six_o first_o king_n they_o sore_o oppress_v and_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o destroy_v egypt_n and_o 511_o year_n have_v they_o power_n over_o it_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o the_o province_n of_o thebes_n and_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o egypt_n fall_v on_o they_o with_o a_o great_a and_o last_a war_n and_o by_o a_o king_n name_v alisfragmuthosis_n be_v they_o overcome_v and_o drive_v up_o into_o a_o place_n contain_v the_o quantity_n of_o 10000_o acre_n of_o ground_n call_v auaris_fw-la the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n themosis_n by_o name_n attempt_v the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n besiege_v it_o with_o 480000_o man_n but_o despair_v of_o 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as_o the_o king_n and_o foresee_v they_o shall_v have_v power_n over_o egypt_n for_o thirteen_o year_n he_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o king_n so_o much_o but_o write_v a_o book_n concern_v the_o matter_n and_o then_o kill_v himself_o which_o cast_v the_o king_n you_o must_v know_v into_o a_o great_a melancholy_n 12._o but_o be_v still_o desire_v to_o do_v something_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o disease_a people_n he_o give_v they_o avaris_fw-la the_o city_n of_o the_o shepherd_n now_o not_o inhabit_v whither_o be_v enter_v and_o perceive_v the_o place_n to_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o rebellion_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o osarsiphus_n one_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o heliopolis_n for_o their_o captain_n swear_v to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o present_o establish_v for_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o worship_v the_o god_n nor_o abstain_v from_o such_o creature_n as_o be_v most_o sacred_a to_o the_o egyptian_n to_o marry_v with_o none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o league_n and_o command_v many_o other_o thing_n especial_o such_o as_o he_o know_v contrary_a to_o egyptian_a custom_n he_o prepare_v for_o war._n then_o send_v he_o to_o the_o shepherd_n at_o jerusalem_n former_o expel_v by_o themusis_n to_o open_v their_o condition_n to_o they_o and_o to_o invite_v they_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n against_o egypt_n the_o shepherd_n ready_o close_v with_o the_o motion_n and_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 200000_o march_v down_o to_o avaris_fw-la amenophis_fw-la much_o startle_v hereat_o especial_o because_o of_o the_o predication_n of_o the_o priest_n commit_v his_o son_n but_o five_o year_n old_a to_o a_o friend_n and_o together_o with_o apis_n and_o his_o other_o god_n go_v into_o aethiopia_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o his_o multitude_n of_o subject_n and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o king_n who_o
this_o time_n be_v artabazus_n and_o megabysus_n still_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o persia_n the_o former_a lay_n with_o 300_o ship_n in_o the_o road_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o land-army_n of_o 300000_o man_n quarter_v in_o cilicia_n cimon_n when_o he_o have_v besiege_v citium_n send_v some_o messenger_n to_o delphos_n to_o inquire_v something_o of_o the_o oracle_n but_o ere_o they_o get_v to_o their_o journey_n end_v he_o die_v before_o the_o place_n either_o of_o sickness_n cyprus_n cimon_n die_v in_o cyprus_n or_o by_o some_o wound_n both_o which_o be_v affirm_v when_o he_o see_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o counsel_v his_o man_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v and_o conceal_v his_o death_n and_o they_o do_v so_o it_o happen_v that_o neither_o the_o enemy_n nor_o associate_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n come_v back_o the_o fleet_n send_v into_o egypt_n so_o that_o all_o join_v together_o again_o they_o sail_v to_o salamine_n a_o town_n in_o cyprus_n where_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o phoenician_n and_o cilician_o who_o be_v come_v to_o aid_v their_o friend_n of_o cyprus_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n they_o sink_v many_o of_o their_o vessel_n take_v 100_o with_o the_o man_n in_o they_o and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n as_o far_o as_o phoenicia_n the_o persian_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o yet_o remain_v flee_v into_o cilicia_n where_o megabysus_n lie_v but_o the_o athenian_n follow_v they_o with_o speed_n and_o land_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o rest_n slay_v anaxicrates_n the_o sea-captain_n who_o most_o gallant_o fight_v whilst_o life_n last_v then_o the_o greek_n victorious_a get_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o sail_v home_o 14._o the_o king_n understanding_n what_o loss_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o cyprus_n 4._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n ejusdem_fw-la ann_n 4._o call_v a_o council_n to_o deliberate_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v thereupon_o at_o which_o when_o all_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o procure_v a_o peace_n if_o possible_a he_o write_v then_o to_o his_o captain_n about_o cyprus_n to_o make_v peace_n upon_o as_o good_a term_n as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o which_o order_n artabazus_n and_o megabyzus_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o treat_v about_o it_o the_o athenian_n not_o be_v averse_a from_o harken_v to_o they_o both_o side_n send_v their_o commissioner_n with_o full_a power_n to_o conclude_v 101._o herod_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 101._o at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o argive_n send_v to_o artaxerxes_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o the_o confederacy_n into_o which_o they_o enter_v with_o his_o father_n remain_v or_o they_o be_v account_v by_o he_o as_o enemy_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o its_o continuance_n and_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o account_v no_o city_n more_o friendly_a to_o he_o than_o that_o of_o argos_n the_o article_n of_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o athenian_n be_v that_o all_o the_o greek_a city_n in_o asia_n shall_v be_v free_a priùs_fw-la plutarch_n &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la though_o in_o the_o peace_n with_o lacedaemon_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o persian_a that_o the_o persian_a general_n shall_v not_o come_v within_o three_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o none_o of_o the_o persian_a subject_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o long_a ship_n between_o the_o cyanian_a and_o chelidonian_a island_n the_o athenian_n on_o the_o other_o part_n take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o invade_v the_o king_n territory_n for_o the_o joy_n conceive_v about_o this_o peace_n they_o build_v a_o altar_n of_o peace_n and_o grace_v callias_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o embassy_n with_o the_o great_a honour_n cimon_n be_v dead_a and_o with_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o true_a gallantry_n of_o the_o greekish_a nation_n for_o none_o of_o their_o captain_n after_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n against_o the_o barbarian_n as_o they_o term_v all_o except_o themselves_o but_o be_v draw_v by_o their_o orator_n to_o intestine_a difference_n 3._o diod._n ad_fw-la olymp._n 84._o 3._o and_o none_o after_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o fall_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o so_o afford_v a_o happy_a occasion_n to_o the_o persian_a to_o breath_n himself_o and_o for_o a_o good_a time_n to_o effect_v his_o own_o security_n with_o the_o impairment_n of_o their_o interest_n for_o though_o agesilaus_n afterward_o as_o will_v be_v see_v pass_v over_o his_o army_n into_o asia_n and_o make_v a_o short_a war_n with_o the_o persian_a commander_n on_o the_o seacoast_n yet_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o much_o consequence_n be_v he_o recall_v by_o sedition_n at_o home_n leave_v the_o persian_a officer_n behind_o he_o who_o exact_v imposition_n from_o the_o city_n confederate_a with_o greece_n whereas_o whilst_o cimon_n be_v in_o command_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o carrier_n appear_v in_o these_o quarter_n nor_o a_o horse_n come_v within_o 400_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 15._o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n etc._n nehem._n 1.11_o etc._n etc._n nehemiah_n his_o cupbearer_n the_o son_n of_o hachaliah_n the_o jew_n receive_v a_o message_n that_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o captivity_n leave_v in_o judaea_n be_v in_o great_a affliction_n and_o reproach_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o gate_n thereof_o burn_v with_o fire_n because_o of_o this_o he_o weep_v jerusalem_n nehemiah_n obtain_v leave_v to_o repair_v jerusalem_n fast_v and_o mourn_v certain_a day_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o make_v the_o king_n favourable_a to_o he_o obtain_v to_o be_v send_v with_o ample_a commission_n to_o build_v up_o the_o wall_n now_o be_v no_o new_a edict_n promulgate_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v be_v do_v sufficient_o thirteen_o year_n before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n only_a letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n to_o furnish_v nehemiah_n with_o wood_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o house_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o governor_n beyond_o the_o river_n be_v order_v to_o convey_v he_o over_o till_o he_o come_v into_o judah_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o authority_n he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o indignation_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o his_o great_a diligence_n and_o valour_n finish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o 52_o day_n from_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o the_o month_n nisan_fw-la which_o follow_v this_o repair_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o that_o new-moon_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o which_o christ_n suffer_v pass_v 475_o julian_n year_n which_o make_v up_o 490_o lunar_a year_n consist_v each_o of_o twelve_o lunar_a month_n this_o be_v not_o without_o a_o providence_n that_o as_o from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o decree_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n intervened_a 490_o solar_a year_n so_o also_o from_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o his_o death_n shall_v intervene_v so_o many_o consist_v each_o of_o twelve_o lunary_n month_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o eminent_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o africanus_n in_o place_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o this_o king_n and_o conclude_v they_o with_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n although_o he_o reckon_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o tiberius_n 475_o year_n whereas_o there_o be_v to_o be_v account_v but_o 472_o and_o christ_n die_v not_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o be_v then_o baptize_v 16._o nehemiah_n not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o repair_v the_o wall_n whilst_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o state_n be_v out_o of_o frame_n etc._n nehem._n 7_o etc._n etc._n restore_v both_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a polity_n thereof_o take_v notice_n how_o all_o rank_n of_o man_n and_o especial_o the_o priest_n be_v out_o of_o order_n no_o certain_o be_v of_o their_o pedigree_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o read_v the_o register_n of_o those_o who_o return_v with_o zorubbabel_n from_o which_o whosoever_o can_v not_o prove_v his_o descent_n from_o some_o priestly_a family_n be_v cast_v off_o from_o the_o priesthood_n twelve_o year_n stay_v he_o at_o jerusalem_n govern_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o self-denial_n and_o reform_v abuse_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o the_o state_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n cast_v lot_n to_o bring_v one_o of_o ten_o to_o dwell_v therein_o for_o that_o it_o be_v little_o inhabit_v and_o nine_o part_n to_o dwell_v in_o other_o place_n the_o people_z
same_o with_o the_o common_a of_o all_o greece_n he_o may_v be_v unwilling_a to_o force_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o he_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o in_o thebes_n and_o justin_n write_v how_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v slay_v to_o their_o friend_n for_o burial_n that_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n some_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o their_o ingratitude_n after_o the_o fight_n when_o the_o athenian_n fortify_v their_o city_n as_o expect_v a_o siege_n demosthene_n siege_n plutarch_n in_o demosthene_n demosthenes_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n re-edify_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o service_n ctesiphon_n think_v he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o garland_n at_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o greece_n but_o aeschines_n contend_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o his_o oration_n against_o ctesiphon_n concern_v the_o crown_n or_o garland_n be_v write_v this_o year_n charonides_n or_o charondas_n being_n archon_n the_o three_o of_o the_o 110th_o olympiad_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o arses_n the_o persian_a king_n 32._o 4._o 32._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o philip_n by_o his_o success_n have_v utter_o break_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o greece_n now_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_a for_o the_o general_a commodity_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o thereby_o and_o with_o his_o great_a courtesy_n gain_v much_o upon_o some_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o length_n he_o call_v they_o together_o at_o corinth_n and_o large_o discourse_v of_o the_o war_n show_v the_o certain_a hope_n of_o success_n and_o earnest_o exhort_v they_o to_o undertake_v it_o persian_a obtain_v to_o be_v name_v general_n at_o sea_n for_o all_o greece_n against_o the_o persian_a to_o which_o all_o 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aruns_n his_o son_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n on_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v quit_v those_o tuscan_a ground_n they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n restore_v all_o prisoner_n and_o receive_v all_o their_o fugitive_n 20._o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o roman_n give_v up_o twenty_o hostage_n viz._n ten_o young_a youth_n and_o as_o many_o girl_n among_o which_o be_v valeria_n the_o daughter_n of_o poplicola_n all_o act_n of_o hostility_n cease_v the_o young_a virgin_n go_v down_o to_o the_o river_n to_o wash_v and_o take_v a_o opportunity_n when_o none_o be_v present_a to_o hinder_v they_o get_v over_o the_o water_n and_o return_v home_o some_o report_v cloelia_n cloelia_n that_o one_o among_o they_o name_v cloelia_n go_v over_o on_o horseback_a and_o persuade_v the_o rest_n to_o swim_v after_o when_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o poplicola_n he_o neither_o admire_v their_o resolution_n nor_o approve_v of_o their_o return_n fear_v it_o will_v be_v object_v as_o a_o breach_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o apprehend_v then_o all_o he_o send_v they_o back_o to_o porsena_n tarqvinius_n aware_a hereof_o place_v in_o ambush_n a_o party_n to_o entrap_v they_o and_o their_o convoy_n but_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o porsena_n hear_v of_o it_o come_v in_o and_o rescue_v they_o out_o of_o danger_n when_o porsena_n see_v they_o he_o demand_v which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o find_v cloelia_n the_o principal_a bestow_v on_o she_o one_o of_o his_o own_o horse_n sumptuous_o adorn_v then_o to_o give_v a_o further_a testimony_n of_o his_o respect_n towards_o the_o roman_n beside_o other_o thing_n wherein_o he_o show_v his_o magnificence_n he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n only_o with_o their_o arm_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o besiege_a his_o tent_n furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o good_a thing_n therefore_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o 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birth_n and_o nothing_o come_v into_o the_o world_n perfect_a when_o these_o thing_n much_o deject_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_n another_o erect_v they_o and_o afford_v considerable_a encouragement_n to_o the_o war._n clausus_n actius_n clausus_n appius_n or_o actius_n clausus_n a_o eminent_a man_n among_o the_o sabine_n for_o riches_n valour_n virtue_n and_o eloquence_n be_v much_o against_o the_o war_n be_v therefore_o malign_v by_o his_o emulator_n as_o favour_v the_o roman_n and_o design_v to_o bring_v his_o country_n under_o their_o yoke_n his_o enemy_n gain_v credit_n with_o the_o vulgar_a he_o fear_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o trial_n and_o therefore_o raise_v a_o commotion_n which_o retard_v the_o war._n then_o do_v poplicola_n invite_v he_o to_o rome_n whither_o he_o come_v with_o 5000_o family_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o dependent_n the_o family_n be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o every_o man_n assign_v two_o acre_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o river_n aniene_n 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they_o all_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o much_o plunder_v obtain_v that_o good_a by_o this_o victory_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o courage_n for_o all_o assay_n yet_o impute_v they_o the_o whole_a merit_n to_o the_o consul_n and_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n their_o enemy_n blind_a and_o lame_a only_o to_o be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o sword_n have_v triumph_v and_o give_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o the_o two_o new_a consul_n agrippa_z menenius_z lanatus_n and_o publius_n posthumius_fw-la die_v poplicola_n die_v short_o after_o he_o die_v finish_v his_o life_n as_o he_o have_v live_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o multitude_n who_o he_o have_v so_o flatter_v the_o people_n as_o if_o they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o require_v he_o when_o live_v but_o ought_v he_o yet_o his_o whole_a reward_n decree_v he_o shall_v be_v bury_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n every_o one_o contribute_v a_o small_a 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be_v fine_v 15000_o aera_fw-la which_o sum_n in_o silver_n make_v up_o 1500_o denarii_fw-la for_o ae_n s_o or_o brass_n be_v then_o use_v for_o money_n and_o denarius_fw-la thence_o have_v the_o name_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v ten_o ass_n thereof_o but_o within_o a_o while_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o camillus_n be_v both_o miss_v any_o desire_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n 33._o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o gall_n call_v celtae_n find_v their_o own_o country_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n leave_v it_o to_o seek_v out_o new_a seat_n some_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o europe_n other_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n betwixt_o the_o pyrenaans_n and_o the_o alps_o near_o the_o senones_n and_o celtorii_n these_o a_o long_a time_n after_o have_v taste_v of_o some_o italian_a wine_n be_v furious_o transport_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o 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the_o territory_n of_o the_o clusini_fw-la who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v unable_a to_o manage_v they_o all_o and_o brennus_n not_o condescend_v to_o any_o other_o condition_n the_o ambassador_n all_o three_o of_o the_o fabian_z family_n in_o great_a anger_n go_v into_o clusium_n and_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o against_o the_o besieger_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o fight_n fabius_n ambustus_n one_o of_o the_o three_o kill_v a_o gall_n whilst_o he_o disarm_v he_o be_v discover_v whereupon_o brennus_n conceive_v just_a indignation_n break_v up_o his_o siege_n and_o march_v towards_o rome_n 34._o yet_o because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o proceed_v unjusty_a he_o send_v thither_o require_v that_o the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v give_v up_o to_o he_o as_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o favour_n so_o far_o prevail_v above_o equity_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v from_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o people_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v from_o either_o alia_fw-la defeat_v the_o roman_n at_o alia_fw-la nay_o the_o ambassador_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v with_o three_o other_o create_v tribunes_z military_a for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n brennus_n then_o continue_v his_o march_n and_o breathe_a revenge_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o tribune_n at_o the_o river_n alia_fw-la eleven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n who_o scarce_o strike_v one_o stroke_n quick_o betake_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o their_o army_n after_o they_o the_o gall_n pursue_v they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o flight_n and_o cowardice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v already_o obtain_v for_o their_o valour_n a_o great_a name_n in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v astonish_v when_o they_o find_v the_o gate_n of_o rome_n open_a and_o none_o upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v resistance_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o city_n and_o secure_v the_o castel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n depart_v into_o the_o adjoin_a country_n the_o rest_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o capitol_n all_o but_o certain_a old_a man_n of_o senatorian_a degree_n who_o in_o their_o robe_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o forum_n resolve_v to_o take_v such_o quarter_n as_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v afford_v they_o brennus_n at_o first_o fear_v some_o stratagem_n capitol_n come_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v forsake_v all_o but_o the_o capitol_n after_o he_o perceive_v all_o to_o be_v clear_a enter_v the_o city_n his_o soldier_n be_v amaze_v to_o see_v the_o grave_a senator_n sit_v without_o fear_n in_o the_o forum_n and_o hurt_v they_o not_o till_o one_o handle_v the_o long_a beard_n of_o m._n papirius_n the_o old_a man_n strike_v he_o with_o his_o staff_n upon_o the_o head_n whereupon_o the_o gall_n slay_v he_o and_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v kill_v with_o all_o of_o both_o sex_n and_o all_o age_n that_o be_v find_v about_o the_o city_n which_o be_v also_o now_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o capitol_n close_o besiege_v 35._o while_o the_o gall_n lay_v before_o the_o capitol_n 15._o a._n m._n 3615._o ol._n 97._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 364._o artax_n mnem●_n 15._o they_o careless_o demean_v themselves_o as_o secure_v of_o any_o enemy_n and_o be_v scatter_v into_o the_o country_n adjoin_v camillus_n at_o this_o time_n live_v in_o exile_n at_o ardea_n procure_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n to_o issue_n out_o upon_o they_o and_o kill_v many_o which_o the_o roman_n who_o lie_v at_o veii_n understanding_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o general_n desire_v he_o to_o forget_v injury_n and_o succour_v his_o distress_a country_n he_o object_v his_o condition_n of_o banishment_n and_o refuse_v to_o act_v except_o by_o commission_n from_o those_o in_o the_o capitol_n who_o he_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n yet_o survive_v there_o be_v one_o pontius_n cominius_n who_o undertake_v to_o procure_v he_o leave_v from_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o capitol_n whither_o by_o a_o strange_a adventure_n he_o get_v dictator_n camillus_n make_v dictator_n pass_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o swim_v the_o river_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rock_n which_o then_o he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o climb_v and_o have_v procure_v the_o senate_n to_o pronounce_v camillus_n dictator_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o this_o time_n as_o well_o the_o besieger_n as_o besiege_a be_v well_o weary_v both_o party_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o gall_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o plague_n which_o rage_v among_o they_o so_o as_o have_v once_o attempt_v to_o surprise_v the_o castel_n by_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o goose_n consecrate_v to_o juno_n and_o repel_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o one_o manlius_n especial_o they_o agree_v for_o fifty_o pound_n of_o gold_n to_o rise_v and_o depart_v yet_o so_o covetous_a be_v they_o that_o they_o take_v out_o the_o gold_n as_o it_o be_v weigh_v and_o add_v to_o the_o weight_n which_o be_v 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the_o tribune_n now_o renew_v their_o importunity_n about_o remove_v unto_o veii_n which_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o procure_v camillus_n his_o hold_v of_o the_o office_n of_o dictator_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n he_o with_o gentle_a language_n appease_v the_o multitude_n show_v they_o how_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o forsake_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o of_o their_o country_n rite_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o same_o place_n for_o to_o inhabit_v a_o conquer_a and_o enslave_v city_n then_o be_v rome_n rebuilt_a in_o great_a haste_n whereby_o afterward_o it_o become_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o house_n than_o a_o well_o order_v town_n and_o that_o the_o watercourse_n former_o lay_v in_o the_o street_n now_o run_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o private_a house_n camillus_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o
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where_o after_o the_o reducement_n
of_o sardinia_n by_o t._n man●ius_n torquatus_n the_o consul_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n be_v the_o 520_o of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o halicarn_n first_o val._n max._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o exemp_n 4._o agellius_n l._n 17._o c._n 21._o diony_n halicarn_n divorce_n be_v make_v by_o sp._n carvilius_n ruga_n who_o though_o he_o do_v it_o under_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o his_o wife_n barrenness_n be_v ever_o ill-willed_n for_o it_o by_o the_o people_n this_o same_o year_n be_v m._n porcius_n senectute_n porcius_n cicero_n de_fw-fr senectute_n bear_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o tusculum_n who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o catone_n of_o plutarch_n in_o catone_n cato_n for_o his_o wisdom_n catus_n in_o the_o roman_a language_n whence_o the_o diminutive_a catulus_n signify_v sagacious_a acute_a or_o ingenious_a and_o this_o year_n do_v cn._n naevius_n the_o poet_n supra_fw-la poet_n agellius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la publish_v play_n to_o the_o people_n poet._n c●_n naevius_n the_o poet._n 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of_o a_o army_n nay_o the_o people_n about_o he_o be_v so_o overawe_v by_o paternal_a right_n that_o 5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o exemp_n 5._o as_o valerius_n maximus_n write_v though_o the_o assembly_n be_v thus_o disappoint_v not_o the_o least_o mutter_v be_v hear_v whether_o the_o law_n for_o division_n full_o pass_v or_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interruption_n by_o old_a flaminius_n yet_o this_o thing_n give_v occasion_n to_o a_o new_a and_o great_a war_n as_o polybius_n write_v who_o mistake_v the_o time_n by_o four_o year_n for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o stir_n about_o the_o agrarian_a fall_v not_o out_o in_o the_o 522._o but_o the_o 526_o of_o the_o city_n wherewithal_o the_o second_o consulship_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o that_o of_o sp._n carnilius_n maximus_n be_v join_v indeed_o the_o first_o of_o fabius_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o 521_o year_n of_o the_o city_n two_o year_n before_o teuta_n kill_v the_o ambassador_n and_o two_o more_o at_o least_o before_o the_o 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with_o they_o and_o come_v to_o fight_v in_o two_o day_n he_o utter_o destroy_v they_o dispatch_v which_o marius_n dispatch_v take_v prisoner_n theutobocchus_n their_o king_n the_o cimbri_n escape_v he_o and_o get_v over_o into_o italy_n though_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o the_o alps_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n be_v in_o vain_a oppose_v by_o catulus_n 653._o a._n m._n 3904._o ol._n 169._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 653._o both_o at_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o verona_n to_o catulus_n do_v maria_n join_v himself_o now_o the_o five_o time_n consul_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o be_v challenge_v to_o give_v battle_n slay_v 140000_o and_o take_v 60000._o their_o wife_n resist_v fight_v from_o the_o chariot_n and_o when_o they_o see_v all_o desperate_a kill_v first_o their_o child_n and_o then_o themselves_o the_o three_o band_n of_o the_o tigurine_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o so_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o this_o war_n on_o the_o three_o of_o the_o month_n sextilis_n as_o plutarch_n write_v after_o it_o have_v continue_v twelve_o year_n in_o the_o 653_o year_n of_o the_o city_n c._n marius_n the_o five_o time_n mario_n in_o mario_n and_o m._n aquilius_n nepos_n be_v consul_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v count_v the_o preserver_n of_o his_o country_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o one_o triumph_n and_o his_o colleague_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o second_o servile_a war_n in_o sicily_n which_o now_o have_v last_v almost_o four_o year_n 23._o these_o danger_n abroad_o do_v not_o suppress_v domestic_a trouble_n there_o be_v one_o l._n apuleius_n saturninus_n 15._o vide_fw-la appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la l._n 1._o flor._n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o livii_n epitome_n l._n 69._o orosium_n l._n 5._o c._n 17._o velleium_n paterculum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 15._o who_o have_v be_v quaestor_n at_o ostia_n during_o a_o dearth_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n by_o the_o senate_n for_o which_o he_o conceit_v great_a displeasure_n against_o it_o 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q._n marcius_n philippus_n the_o consul_n oppose_v the_o law_n for_o division_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o be_v sound_o buffet_v by_o a_o traveller_n drusus_n in_o this_o particular_a disappoint_v still_o bend_v his_o mind_n how_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o the_o italian_n but_o go_v home_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n he_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n its_o unknown_a by_o who_o the_o knife_n be_v leave_v in_o his_o body_n and_o die_v within_o a_o few_o hour_n stab_v and_o be_v stab_v he_o be_v a_o man_n excellent_o accomplish_v both_o with_o understanding_n and_o moral_n who_o good_a intention_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v right_o understand_v by_o the_o great_a one_o but_o to_o dissatisfie_v all_o party_n 663._o a._n m._n 3914._o ol._n 172._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 663._o and_o still_o more_o unfortunate_a he_o be_v in_o that_o great_a and_o dangerous_a war_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n though_o not_o intentious_a be_v kindle_v and_o which_o be_v foresee_v or_o fear_v may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o small_a influence_n into_o his_o death_n 25._o this_o war_n be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n sometime_o bellum_n sociale_a because_o of_o the_o associate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o manage_v it_o sometime_o bellum_fw-la marsicum_fw-la from_o the_o marsi_n who_o begin_v it_o and_o otherwhiles_o bellum_fw-la italicum_fw-la from_o italy_n the_o seat_n of_o it_o corfinium_n a_o city_n of_o the_o peligni_n be_v before_o all_o other_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n supra_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 5._o velleius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16_o 17._o cicero_n pro_fw-la archia_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v the_o disdain_n conceive_v by_o the_o italian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n war._n the_o
now_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v any_o imagine_v that_o these_o island_n shall_v be_v so_o long_o know_v and_o not_o britain_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o lie_v so_o close_o and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v deserve_o call_v british_a isle_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o think_v as_o camden_n do_v that_o such_o dream_n as_o believe_v that_o hamilco_n come_v hither_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n he_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o it_o but_o a_o verse_n or_o two_o of_o festus_n anienus_n when_o festus_n say_v that_o he_o read_v the_o story_n of_o the_o whole_a navigation_n describe_v by_o hamilco_n himself_o in_o the_o punic_a annal_n cambden_n himself_o contend_v that_o from_o the_o cassiterides_n be_v lead_v first_o of_o all_o carry_v into_o greece_n refute_v his_o argument_n refute_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v know_v before_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n who_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o metal_n as_o for_o what_o he_o urge_v 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hence_o appear_v for_o he_o himself_o accurate_o describe_v the_o fountain_n of_o rhodanus_n with_o corbilon_n upon_o ligeris_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o gall_n above_o narbon_n and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o promise_v he_o will_v write_v of_o what_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o be_v there_o remarkable_a nay_o which_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o make_v of_o tin_n that_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o the_o book_n that_o be_v lose_v appear_v from_o 104._o from_o lib._n 2._o p._n 104._o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o polybius_n describe_v the_o region_n of_o europe_n say_v he_o will_v let_v pass_v the_o ancient_n and_o inquire_v into_o such_o as_o reprehend_v they_o as_o dicaearchus_n and_o eratosthenes_n who_o last_o of_o all_o have_v handle_v geography_n and_o pytheas_n who_o have_v impose_v upon_o many_o for_o he_o pytheas_n say_v he_o have_v not_o view_v all_o the_o soil_n of_o britain_n but_o the_o island_n be_v above_o 40000_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n i_o suppose_v in_o compass_n 15._o from_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o several_a who_o polybius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ancient_n write_v of_o these_o part_n before_o either_o dicaearchus_n or_o eratosthenes_n pythaeas_n or_o himself_o now_o eratosthenes_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o last_o that_o handle_v geography_n suidas_n write_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o 126_o olympiad_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n the_o seven_o of_o antiochus_n soter_n the_o nine_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n and_o the_o 478_o year_n of_o the_o city_n when_o q._n fabius_n gurges_n and_o c._n genutius_n clepsina_n be_v consul_n pyrrhus_n then_o war_a in_o sicily_n 274_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n but_o dicaearchus_n bo_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o he_o have_v aristotle_n for_o his_o master_n and_o than_o pytheas_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o both_o must_v needs_o have_v precede_v they_o yet_o these_o writer_n be_v but_o of_o late_a in_o comparison_n of_o orpheus_n the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n one_o of_o the_o argonautae_n by_o who_o cambden_n himself_o affirm_v britain_n to_o have_v be_v describe_v although_o in_o truth_n orpheus_n be_v not_o author_n of_o those_o poem_n father_v on_o he_o but_o onomacritus_n a_o athaenian_a poet_n who_o live_v under_o the_o pisistracidae_n as_o both_o 1._o both_o stromat_n l._n 1._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o theophylo_n and_o orat._n contra_fw-la graecos_n pag._n 173._o edit_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la athenagora_n &_o theophylo_n tatianus_n inform_v we_o yet_o two_o advantage_n we_o have_v hereby_o for_o first_o cambden_n be_v inconstant_a deny_v that_o britain_n be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o second_o this_o island_n must_v have_v be_v know_v then_o long_o before_o the_o former_a geographer_n for_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v banish_v athens_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 67_o olympiad_n the_o twelve_o of_o darius_n hystaspis_n the_o 244_o of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o tarqvinius_n be_v banish_v 508_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n though_o they_o write_v that_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o 50_o olympiad_n in_o the_o first_o year_n whereof_o pisistratus_n indeed_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o that_o city_n these_o thing_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o britain_n be_v know_v of_o old_a to_o several_a nation_n though_o we_o mention_v not_o what_o bochartus_n probable_o conjecture_v concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n the_o phoenician_n trade_v hither_o for_o lead_n or_o tin_n may_v just_o call_v it_o barat-anac_a that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o lead_n or_o tin_n as_o the_o greek_n cassiteris_fw-la and_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v change_v into_o bretanica_n anac_n signify_v both_o lead_n and_o tin_n no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o fruitful_a of_o either_o as_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o alter_v see_v that_o from_o phoenicia_n be_v derive_v poenicus_n punicus_n puniceus_fw-la and_o poenus_fw-la he_o also_o give_v other_o mark_n of_o the_o phoenician_n their_o plant_n in_o those_o island_n in_o the_o 39_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o that_o excellent_a work_n entitle_v canaan_n concern_v the_o colony_n and_o language_n of_o that_o people_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o studious_a in_o antiquity_n have_v thus_o far_o in_o some_o sort_n seem_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o country_n yet_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o impartial_o learned_a reader_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o our_o history_n 16._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o expedition_n be_v give_v by_o the_o britain_n 4._o caesar_n comment_fw-fr lib._n 4._o they_o have_v send_v a_o continual_a supply_n to_o the_o gall_n almost_o in_o all_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v this_o advantage_n and_o pass_v over_o this_o summer_n though_o it_o be_v well_o spend_v judge_v it_o will_v be_v worth_a his_o labour_n though_o he_o but_o view_v the_o country_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o havens_n and_o native_n of_o any_o whereof_o the_o gall_n can_v give_v he_o but_o very_o small_a intelligence_n britain_n caesar_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n coss_n a._n m._n 3950._o v._o c._n 699_o ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 53._o cn._n pompeio_n m._n 2._o m._n licinio_fw-la crasso_fw-la 2._o coss_n he_o send_v voluseus_fw-la beforehand_o to_o make_v what_o discovery_n he_o can_v after_o who_o return_n have_v receive_v the_o morini_n into_o friendship_n that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o put_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o at_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n get_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n where_o he_o may_v see_v all_o the_o shore_n full_a of_o man_n to_o oppose_v he_o for_o they_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o his_o come_n he_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o good_a land_n place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o stay_v for_o the_o fleet_n till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n he_o sail_v eight_o mile_n further_o here_o though_o on_o a_o even_a shore_n be_v he_o so_o oppose_v that_o his_o soldier_n fight_v not_o with_o their_o wont_a alacrity_n because_o their_o ship_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o land_n until_o he_o get_v more_o shallow_a vessel_n and_o the_o ensign-bearer_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n leap_v out_o draw_v other_o move_v with_o shame_n after_o he_o no_o order_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o fight_n but_o every_o one_o as_o he_o leap_v forth_o into_o the_o water_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o next_o ensign_n caesar_n send_v out_o continual_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n at_o length_n land_v all_o his_o army_n and_o the_o britain_n flee_v 17._o his_o horse_n be_v not_o
be_v in_o desperate_a condition_n by_o want_n of_o necessary_n till_o fear_v a_o defection_n for_o that_o some_o have_v revolt_v already_o or_o till_o be_v force_v by_o the_o earnestness_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o battle_n both_o party_n though_o countryman_n be_v so_o greedy_a of_o engage_v that_o they_o neglect_v to_o use_v any_o missive_n weapon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o sword_n fight_v with_o great_a animosity_n till_o at_o length_n brutus_n his_o side_n be_v bear_v down_o and_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n defeat_n and_o brutus_n after_o a_o defeat_n he_o escape_v to_o a_o hill_n where_o remain_v all_o night_n when_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o see_v no_o way_n of_o escape_v antony_n have_v make_v he_o sure_o lest_o he_o shall_v renew_v the_o war_n he_o set_v his_o sword_n point_v to_o his_o left_a pap_n where_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v feel_v and_o force_v it_o into_o his_o breast_n expire_v 40._o a._n m._n 3963._o ol._n 185._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 712._o hyrcani_fw-la 22._o ante_fw-la christ_n 40._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o two_o man_n by_o the_o same_o weapon_n as_o some_o write_v wherewith_o they_o kill_v caesar_n who_o have_v give_v they_o their_o life_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalum_fw-la while_o they_o seek_v liberty_n by_o his_o death_n by_o that_o very_a mean_n they_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o account_v such_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n to_o run_v into_o extravagancy_n and_o for_o particular_a man_n to_o abuse_v their_o credulity_n and_o by_o flattery_n to_o procure_v power_n which_o they_o then_o will_v improve_v even_a pompey_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o sylla_n cinna_n marius_n and_o caesar_n further_o than_o their_o commission_n extend_v with_o they_o perish_v the_o hope_n of_o that_o call_v a_o commonwealth_n which_o thenceforth_o never_o be_v more_o see_v appian_n appian_n as_o for_o the_o 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to_o suppress_v the_o triumvirate_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n and_o trust_v much_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o brother_n antony_n the_o perusian_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o the_o brother_n and_o wife_n of_o antony_n 17._o much_o ado_n be_v make_v to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n flock_v to_o lucius_n and_o the_o new_a one_o to_o caesar_n to_o who_o salvidienus_n come_v out_o of_o gall_n with_o great_a strength_n appian_n appian_n lucius_n go_v to_o oppose_v he_o but_o be_v divert_v by_o agrippa_n and_o reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n betwixt_o they_o two_o though_o ventidius_n and_o asinius_n two_o of_o antonie_n captain_n be_v not_o far_o off_o that_o glad_a he_o be_v to_o betake_v himself_o for_o security_n to_o perusia_n a_o strong_a town_n where_o he_o be_v close_o besiege_v by_o caesar_n and_o his_o party_n he_o stand_v out_o very_o courageous_o till_o force_v by_o famine_n 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return_v who_o he_o know_v will_v also_o lay_v down_o the_o magistracy_n all_o civil_a war_n be_v end_v he_o be_v therefore_o receive_v with_o lucky_a acclamation_n and_o have_v a_o perpetual_a tribuneship_n bestow_v on_o he_o as_o invite_v by_o this_o honour_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o other_o power_n concern_v this_o he_o write_v private_o to_o antony_n who_o whilst_o caesar_n be_v thus_o employ_v about_o pompey_n have_v call_v cleopatra_n into_o syria_n and_o there_o give_v she_o phoenicia_n caelesyria_n cyprus_n a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n with_o part_n of_o arabia_n nabathaea_n cleopatra_n antony_n doat_v on_o cleopatra_n and_o so_o much_o of_o judaea_n as_o bring_v balsamum_n then_o send_v she_o home_o he_o march_v into_o armenia_n where_o yet_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o for_o desire_n of_o she_o like_o himself_o but_o ever_o think_v of_o return_v to_o she_o which_o short_o after_o he_o do_v but_o be_v much_o trouble_v in_o his_o passage_n by_o the_o parthian_n to_o who_o his_o army_n have_v revolt_v but_o that_o they_o kill_v such_o as_o first_o pass_v over_o to_o they_o 24._o the_o year_n follow_v and_o that_o wherein_o pompey_n be_v slay_v dio._n plutarch_n dio._n he_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o media_n in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_a but_o be_v hinder_v by_o stir_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o cleopatra_n and_o octavia_n his_o wife_n who_o now_o return_v to_o he_o out_o of_o italy_n meet_v with_o letter_n at_o athens_n to_o stop_v she_o there_o he_o pretend_v necessary_a avocation_n by_o war_n caesar_n then_o will_v have_v have_v she_o come_v to_o his_o house_n but_o she_o will_v go_v to_o her_o husband_n where_o she_o educate_v both_o his_o child_n and_o her_o own_o as_o become_v she_o then_o do_v antony_n return_v into_o armenia_n where_o he_o catch_v the_o king_n by_o a_o wile_n and_o bring_v he_o in_o triumph_n into_o egypt_n now_o will_v he_o be_v call_v father_n bacchus_n egypt_n his_o 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civil_a war_n betwixt_o themselves_o 25._o antony_z in_o way_n of_o recrimination_n to_o caesar_n object_v his_o put_v lepidus_n beside_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o take_v his_o soldier_n as_o those_o of_o pompey_n to_o himself_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v equal_o free_a for_o both_o and_o he_o challenge_v his_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n raise_v in_o italy_n out_o caesar_n and_o he_o fall_v out_o for_o caesar_n beside_o what_o we_o former_o mention_v accuse_v he_o of_o take_v egypt_n as_o his_o province_n 11._o dio_fw-mi l._n 50._o florus_n l._n 4._o c._n 11._o kill_v pompey_n abuse_v artavasdes_n the_o armenian_a king_n to_o the_o great_a infamy_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n but_o above_o all_o upbraid_v he_o with_o cleopatra_n and_o what_o he_o have_v assign_v to_o their_o child_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o own_v caesario_n as_o beget_v by_o
their_o government_n but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o successor_n be_v send_v they_o they_o be_v present_o to_o depart_v the_o province_n and_o not_o loiter_v in_o their_o return_n but_o come_v to_o rome_n within_o three_o month_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o province_n be_v make_v on_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o ovid_n who_o think_v also_o that_o caesar_n octavianus_n have_v the_o surname_n of_o augustus_n give_v he_o the_o same_o day_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o four_o day_n after_o as_o appeareth_z from_o censorinus_n 28._o for_o the_o province_n be_v divide_v and_o all_o thing_n settle_v it_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v romulus_n because_o he_o have_v found_v the_o empire_n but_o the_o other_o more_o venerable_a name_n of_o augustus_n propound_v by_o munacius_n plancus_n at_o length_n seem_v best_a for_o sacred_a place_n and_o temple_n consecrate_v by_o augur_n the_o roman_n term_v augusta_n caesar_n though_o he_o much_o desire_v that_o of_o romu●us_n say_v dio_n yet_o perceive_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v of_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n omit_v it_o and_o be_v surname_v augustus_n as_o great_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v make_v he_o for_o those_o thing_n be_v call_v augusta_n augustus_n surname_v augustus_n which_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o most_o sacred_a wherefore_o the_o greek_n express_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v venerable_a thus_o caesar_n alone_o get_v the_o whole_a power_n into_o his_o hand_n have_v both_o money_n for_o though_o he_o have_v his_o own_o separate_a from_o the_o treasury_n yet_o do_v he_o use_v this_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o his_o ten_o year_n be_v out_o other_o five_o and_o when_o they_o be_v expire_v five_o more_o and_o these_o end_v ten_o more_o and_o ten_o more_o after_o they_o be_v add_v so_o that_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n still_o continue_v for_o his_o life_n for_o which_o cause_n his_o successor_n though_o they_o have_v the_o power_n settle_v on_o they_o for_o life_n yet_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n solemnize_v as_o it_o be_v the_o renew_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n have_v but_o make_v his_o oration_n about_o resign_v his_o command_n and_o distribute_v the_o province_n many_o honour_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o as_o that_o laurel_n shall_v be_v plant_v before_o his_o gate_n in_o the_o palatium_n and_o upon_o those_o tree_n oaken_a garland_n hang_v as_o for_o he_o who_o be_v a_o perpetual_a conqueror_n of_o enemy_n and_o preserver_n of_o citizen_n the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o be_v wont_v afterward_o to_o be_v call_v the_o palatium_n or_o palace_n not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o so_o decree_v but_o because_o caesar_n live_v in_o the_o palatium_n or_o palatine_a hill_n and_o there_o be_v his_o praetorium_n his_o house_n also_o receive_v some_o dignity_n from_o the_o mount_n itself_o because_o romulus_n there_o live_v therefore_o though_o the_o emperor_n say_v the_o historian_n live_v elsewhere_o yet_o be_v his_o house_n call_v the_o palatium_n or_o palace_n but_o after_o he_o have_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o promise_v then_o be_v he_o call_v augustus_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o begin_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v monarchy_n yet_o the_o roman_n derive_v the_o epoch_n of_o their_o augusti_n from_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n of_o this_o year_n as_o censorinus_n write_v who_o compare_v with_o the_o 265_o year_n of_o this_o aera_fw-la the_o 283_o of_o the_o julian_n ordination_n this_o seven_o consulship_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o monarchy_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o 727_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o second_o of_o the_o 188_o olympiad_n the_o thirteen_o of_o herod_n the_o great_a 25_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n a._n m._n 3978_o he_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o seven_o and_o m._n vipsanius_n agrippa_n the_o three_o time_n be_v consul_n 29._o on_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v transfer_v upon_o augustus_n he_o all_o power_n of_o senate_n and_o people_n transfer_v upon_o he_o say_v dio._n 13._o lib._n 55._o p._n 517._o a._n m._n 3978._o ol._n 188._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 727._o herodis_fw-la 13._o for_o this_o notable_a translation_n and_o change_n in_o the_o government_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v which_o be_v famous_a by_o the_o name_n of_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la after_o which_o its_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o little_a enquiry_n for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o student_n in_o this_o great_a affair_n a_o law_n may_v be_v so_o and_o be_v so_o call_v either_o for_o that_o a_o king_n make_v or_o prefer_v it_o or_o because_o it_o be_v make_v and_o enact_v concern_v a_o king_n or_o kingly_a power_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o romulus_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o rome_n be_v by_o lawyer_n call_v legee_n regiae_n whereof_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n have_v record_v many_o and_o of_o which_o several_a have_v be_v already_o mention_v in_o their_o due_a place_n and_o in_o the_o 2._o the_o tit._n de_fw-fr mortuo_fw-la inferendo_fw-la l._n 2._o code_n be_v yet_o extant_a a_o law_n call_v lex_fw-la regius_fw-la concern_v the_o burial_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n so_o call_v because_o enact_v by_o some_o ancient_a king_n but_o in_o the_o late_a acceptation_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o law_n whereby_o regal_a and_o that_o absolute_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o augustus_n by_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o law_n itself_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a in_o term_n nor_o exemplify_v in_o any_o author_n still_o remain_v yet_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o justinian_n in_o his_o etc._n his_o lib._n 1._o tit._n 2._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n etc._n etc._n institution_n of_o law_n who_o there_o write_v speak_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o law_n that_o what_o please_v the_o prince_n have_v the_o vigour_n of_o a_o law_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o be_v make_v concern_v his_o power_n the_o people_n grant_v to_o he_o all_o its_o command_n and_o authority_n regius_fw-la by_o a_o law_n call_v lex_fw-la regius_fw-la in_o the_o principum_fw-la the_o l._n 1._o tit._n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la principum_fw-la pandect_v he_o also_o mention_v it_o well-nigh_o in_o these_o very_a word_n in_o a_o three_o enucleando_fw-la three_o l._n 1._o sect_n cum_fw-la itaque_fw-la c._n tit_n de_fw-fr vet._n jure_fw-la enucleando_fw-la place_n also_o express_v it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o by_o a_o ancient_a law_n call_v lex_fw-la regius_fw-la all_o the_o right_a and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o emperor_n authority_n therefore_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v lex_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o augustum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la as_o for_o commentator_n upon_o both_o institution_n and_o pandect_n with_o other_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n nothing_o be_v more_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o all_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n 30._o but_o as_o fot_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o law_n some_o difference_n there_o have_v be_v among_o expositor_n who_o live_v since_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v restore_v in_o the_o west_n it_o a_o different_a manner_n of_o expound_v it_o for_o some_o there_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n who_o right_o understand_v all_o manner_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o roman_a people_n transfer_v upon_o the_o prince_n by_o that_o law_n that_o they_o affirm_v the_o people_n thereby_o deprive_v and_o make_v destitute_a of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n other_o thought_n power_n and_o authority_n indeed_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v law_n but_o so_o that_o by_o this_o concession_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n diminish_v and_o the_o force_n of_o plebiscitum_n and_o senatusconsultum_n as_o well_o future_a as_o past_a be_v the_o same_o as_o former_o so_o that_o prince_n people_z senate_n and_o commons_o have_v equal_a authority_n in_o this_o matter_n both_o these_o opinion_n be_v hold_v as_o appear_v from_o accursius_fw-la hostiensis_n and_o other_o but_o the_o late_a of_o they_o seem_v thence_o to_o have_v rise_v reason_n the_o reason_n that_o they_o mistake_v this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la call_v also_o corrupt_o lex_n remnia_n for_o the_o hortensian_a law_n or_o rather_o thence_o as_o a_o late_a 3._o late_a joh._n seldenus_n in_o fletam_n dissert_n cap._n 3._o sect_n 3._o learned_a man_n judge_v that_o the_o professor_n and_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v new_o restore_v be_v fearful_a lest_o by_o assert_v
in_o phrygia_n to_o which_o cappadocia_n be_v near_o adjacent_a north_n to_o judaea_n and_o excel_v in_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n magog_n 2._o magog_n 19_o from_o magog_n japhet_n second_o son_n descend_v the_o scythian_n according_a to_o josephus_n and_o other_o gog_n and_o magog_n be_v that_o part_n of_o scythia_n about_o cancasus_fw-la which_o the_o colchi_n and_o armenian_n who_o language_n be_v half_a chaldaean_a call_v gog-hasan_a i._n e._n the_o fort_n of_o gog_n and_o thence_o the_o greek_n caucasus_n prometheus_n the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n to_o who_o also_o gogarene_n be_v know_v which_o stephanus_n describe_v to_o be_v between_o the_o colchi_n and_o eastern_a iberi_n magog_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n for_o as_o prometheus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o japetus_n so_o magog_n of_o japhet_n prometheus_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o caucasus_n and_o caucasus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o scyhians_n of_o old_a time_n till_o they_o expel_v the_o cimmerii_n and_o succeed_v they_o prometheus_n bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o may_v take_v original_a from_o magog_n his_o find_v out_o of_o metal_n in_o colchis_n and_o iberia_n and_o the_o fable_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o liver_n be_v eat_v by_o a_o eagle_n may_v be_v find_v in_o 1._o in_o vide_fw-la bochartum_fw-la lib._n 1._o the_o word_n magog_n which_o signify_v to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o to_o decay_v hierapolis_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v call_v also_o magog_n from_o he_o see_v deucalion_n the_o scythian_a and_o son_n of_o prometheus_n be_v by_o lucian_n say_v to_o have_v consecrate_v the_o temple_n there_o to_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n madai_n 3._o madai_n from_o madai_n it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o the_o mede_n be_v issue_v the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v constant_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o esther_n name_v maedai_n and_o paras_n from_o javan_n descend_v the_o jones_n javan_n 4._o javan_n or_o all_o that_o inhabit_v greece_n from_o thrace_n to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o macedonian_n be_v include_v homer_n call_v they_o jaones_n and_o alexander_n be_v signify_v by_o 21._o by_o cap._n 8._o v._n 21._o daniel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o javan_n 1._o his_o 4_o son_n elisa_n 1._o 20._o the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v elisa_n tarshish_n kittim_n and_o dodanim_fw-la from_o who_o four_o province_n take_v their_o name_n from_o elisa_n aeolis_n according_a to_o josephus_n but_o rather_o elis_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o ample_a region_n of_o peloponnesus_n part_v whereof_o be_v by_o homer_n call_v alisium_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n from_o tarsis_n tarshish_n 2._o tarshish_n josephus_n and_o other_o derive_v tarsus_n the_o great_a city_n in_o cilicia_n some_o carthage_n another_o tunis_n but_o eusebius_n and_o bochartus_n understand_v the_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n among_o who_o be_v a_o place_n call_v tarlessus_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o 20.36_o another_o a_o chron._n 20.36_o tarsis_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n whither_o ship_n go_v from_o esion-gabe_a and_o indeed_o whatever_o the_o word_n original_o signify_v whether_o cilicia_n or_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v secondary_o apply_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o reach_v unto_o phoenicia_n and_o sometime_o seem_v to_o denote_v the_o ocean_n itself_o kittim_n 3._o kittim_n josephus_n will_v have_v cittim_n to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n cyprus_n where_o be_v a_o city_n call_v citium_n the_o native_a place_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a and_o hence_o he_o say_v the_o hebrew_n call_v all_o island_n and_o maritime_a place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n other_o will_v have_v the_o chian_o some_o certain_a nation_n of_o india_n other_o cilicia_n some_o macedonia_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n the_o roman_n be_v by_o daniel_n signify_v under_o this_o name_n and_o in_o italy_n be_v of_o old_a the_o city_n cetia_n echetia_n and_o the_o river_n coetus_fw-la and_o chittim_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o word_n latium_n betoken_v to_o lie_v hide_v the_o opinion_n therefore_o of_o josephus_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o island_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterrenean_n may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o hebrew_n 30._o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 29_o 30._o under_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n rhodanim_fw-la 4._o dodanim_fw-la or_o rather_o rhodanim_fw-la dodanim_fw-la omit_v in_o josephus_n by_o some_o be_v interpret_v dardanian_n by_o other_o dodanaean_n but_o most_o ancient_o it_o be_v read_v rhodanim_fw-la which_o the_o greek_a render_v rhodian_o though_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n be_v late_a than_o moses_n his_o time_n bochartus_fw-la therefore_o place_v this_o people_n in_o gaul_n about_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n now_o rhine_n which_o he_o prove_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v from_o rhoda_n a_o town_n there_o found_v by_o the_o rhodian_o rhodanim_fw-la he_o say_v signify_v yellow_a or_o saffron-coloured_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n either_o natural_a or_o affect_v wherein_o also_o the_o britain_n show_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o jornandes_n judge_v tubal_n 5._o tubal_n 21._o tubal_n and_o mesech_n the_o five_o and_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v join_v in_o scripture_n most_o common_o together_o as_o near_o to_o each_o other_o josephus_n from_o they_o derive_v the_o iberian_o mes●ch_n 6._o mes●ch_n and_o cappadocian_o who_o have_v a_o city_n in_o his_o time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacha_n bochartus_fw-la understand_v by_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n the_o moschi_n and_o tibareni_n which_o be_v so_o join_v together_o by_o herodotus_n as_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o moschi_n beside_o moschica_n proper_o so_o call_v possess_v all_o from_o phasis_n as_o far_o as_o pontus_n of_o cappadocia_n the_o moschian_a mountain_n reach_v so_o far_o then_o next_o succeed_v the_o tibarens_n according_a to_o strabo_n who_o extend_v their_o border_n to_o pharnacra_n and_o trapezond_n the_o moschian_a and_o colchian_a mountain_n so_o that_o they_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o trapezuntians_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o tubal_n and_o mesech_n be_v note_v by_o ezechiel_n to_o abound_v in_o slave_n and_o brass_n which_o 13._o chap._n 27._o v._n 13._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o author_n fit_o agree_v with_o the_o region_n of_o pontus_n especial_o cappadocia_n from_o thiras_n most_o author_n derive_v thrace_n tiras_n 7._o tiras_n a_o woman_n of_o which_o country_n be_v call_v threissa_n and_o many_o name_n there_o both_o of_o place_n and_o person_n persuade_v the_o same_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n answerable_a to_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o father_n that_o god_n shall_v enlarge_v he_o for_o unto_o it_o belong_v all_o europe_n how_o big_a soever_o beside_o asia_n the_o less_o media_n part_n of_o armenia_n iberia_n albania_n and_o those_o vast_a tract_n towards_o the_o north_n inhabit_v of_o old_a by_o the_o scythian_n and_o now_o by_o the_o tartar_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o new_a world_n into_o which_o its_o probable_a the_o scythian_n pass_v by_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_a to_o his_o posterity_n belong_v the_o northern_a part_n which_o by_o jornandes_n a_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v deserve_o term_v the_o work-house_n of_o people_n and_o sheath_n of_o nation_n portion_n cham_n portion_n 22._o curse_a cham_n be_v not_o exclude_v from_o earthly_a blessing_n to_o his_o lot_n fall_v egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a a_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n and_o arabia_n beside_o babylonia_n susiana_n assyria_n and_o other_o country_n which_o his_o grandson_n nimrod_n possess_v himself_o of_o david_n very_o often_o call_v egypt_n the_o land_n of_o cham_n or_o ham_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n themselves_o chamia_n or_o chemia_n iside_n plutarch_n in_o iside_n in_o arabia_n and_o africa_n the_o name_n of_o ammon_n the_o aspiration_n be_v take_v away_o be_v universal_o know_v as_o appear_v by_o ammon_n a_o river_n in_o arabia_n the_o promontory_n ammonium_n and_o the_o people_n call_v ammonii_fw-la in_o africa_n the_o city_n ammonis_n upon_o the_o river_n cinyphus_n the_o chapel_n of_o ammonis_n in_o the_o island_n meroe_n in_o marmarica_n the_o city_n ammonia_n vulgar_o paraetonium_n and_o the_o ammonian_a country_n where_o be_v the_o famous_a oracle_n of_o ammon_n nay_o all_o africa_a be_v call_v ammonis_n or_o ammonia_n ham_n signify_v hot_a in_o which_o respect_n it_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n zeus_n the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n ham_n be_v noah_n young_a son_n so_o be_v jupiter_n the_o young_a of_o saturn_n from_o cham_n live_v in_o africa_n the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n may_v be_v count_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o saturn_n his_o be_v make_v a_o eunuch_n by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n or_o caelius_n by_o his_o son_n saturn_n as_o
it_o need_v not_o seem_v incredible_a that_o from_o about_o 70_o person_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 210_o year_n so_o many_o shall_v proceed_v for_o if_o but_o one_o man_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n shall_v begin_v to_o be_v a_o father_n and_o have_v but_o in_o all_o ten_o child_n 2293._o vide_fw-la jacob._n cappell_n ad_fw-la a._n m._n 2293._o who_o also_o with_o their_o posterity_n shall_v beget_v at_o the_o same_o age_n that_o one_o man_n before_o 200_o year_n will_v have_v descend_v from_o he_o of_o the_o six_o generation_n 1000000._o of_o the_o five_o 100000._o of_o the_o four_o 10000_o of_o great_a grandchild_n 1000_o of_o grandchild_n 100_o and_o of_o child_n 10._o but_o that_o the_o israelite_n begin_v to_o be_v father_n before_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a nature_n 1_o nature_n mea_fw-la memoria_fw-la in_fw-la civitate_fw-la lactoratensi_fw-la novempopulaniae_fw-la pver_fw-la minor_fw-la annorum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la genuit_fw-la ex_fw-la pvella_fw-la consobrina_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la nondum_fw-la decimum_fw-la annum_fw-la expleverat_fw-la rem_fw-la notam_fw-la narro_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la memoria_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recens_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aquitania_n pater_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la patri_fw-la meo_fw-la testatus_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la alioqui_fw-la tunc_fw-la ne_fw-la pveri_fw-la quidem_fw-la ignorabant_fw-la scaliger_n in_o parei_n deut._n 1_o sometime_o not_o require_v half_o that_o time_n and_o there_o be_v ground_n sufficient_a to_o think_v that_o they_o often_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o ten_o child_n the_o scripture_n relate_v abdon_n to_o have_v have_v forty_o son_n abizara_n thirty_o and_o as_o many_o daughter_n gideon_n seventy_o son_n and_o ahab_n as_o many_o aegyptus_n danaus_n priamus_n and_o darius_n be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v fifty_o child_n artaxerxes_n justin_n relate_v to_o have_v have_v 115._o and_o hierotimus_fw-la 600._o these_o thing_n to_o add_v no_o more_o prove_v the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o have_v be_v possible_a in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n although_o not_o without_o a_o especial_a providence_n 2._o moses_n have_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o as_o josephus_n write_v about_o ramess_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o goshen_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o succoth_n where_o be_v their_o second_o station_n here_o moses_n propound_v the_o command_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o annual_a observation_n of_o the_o passeover_n observe_v the_o passeover_n annual_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v a_o ready_a way_n hence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n will_v have_v be_v through_o that_o of_o the_o philistine_n but_o because_o the_o israelite_n be_v bear_v in_o slavery_n and_o therefore_o have_v but_o low_a and_o poor_a spirit_n to_o exercise_v they_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o lest_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o terrify_v as_o to_o return_v god_n lead_v they_o another_o and_o long_a way_n from_o succoth_n therefore_o they_o come_v to_o etham_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o desert_n in_o two_o day_n whither_o god_n conduct_v they_o by_o a_o pillar_n of_o a_o cloud_n by_o day_n and_o pillar_n of_o fire_n by_o night_n that_o never_o forsake_v they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o promise_v land_n from_o etham_n they_o journey_v to_o pihahiroth_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o red-sea_n hither_o pharaoh_n pursue_v they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n repent_v he_o have_v let_v they_o go_v they_o be_v there_o exceed_o strike_v with_o terror_n and_o murmur_v against_o moses_n for_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n in_o this_o extremity_n god_n divide_v the_o water_n of_o the_o red-sea_n which_o be_v as_o a_o wall_n on_o both_o side_n to_o they_o they_o pass_v over_o on_o dry_a ground_n the_o egyptian_n assay_v also_o to_o pursue_v they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o pillar_n then_o remove_v from_o before_o they_o and_o place_v itself_o between_o they_o giving_z light_n to_o the_o israelite_n red-sea_n the_o israelite_n pass_v the_o red-sea_n but_o cause_v great_a darkness_n to_o their_o enemy_n hereupon_o ensue_v great_a consternation_n and_o a_o panic_n fear_v among_o the_o egyptian_n which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n the_o lord_n also_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o they_o flee_v but_o then_o the_o water_n return_v to_o their_o place_n and_o overwhelm_v they_o all_o so_o that_o neither_o pharaoh_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o his_o man_n escape_v this_o place_n of_o the_o red-sea_n be_v here_o not_o at_o all_o fordable_a the_o sole_a power_n of_o god_n procure_v their_o passage_n though_o josephus_n to_o gain_v credit_n to_o the_o story_n from_o the_o incredulous_a heathen_a d._n vide_fw-la strabonem_fw-la l._n 14._o p._n 666._o d._n take_v off_o from_o the_o miracle_n by_o a_o unsuitable_a compare_v of_o it_o to_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o pass_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o pamphylian-sea_n which_o at_o low_a water_n be_v ever_o bare_a and_o at_o other_o time_n not_o very_o deep_a 3._o from_o the_o red-sea_n they_o journey_v three_o day_n through_o the_o wilderness_n of_o etham_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v stretch_v forth_o itself_o to_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o find_v no_o water_n thence_o they_o come_v to_o marah_n where_o they_o find_v water_n but_o bitter_a and_o thence_o the_o place_n have_v its_o name_n which_o bitterness_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o a_o certain_a tree_n which_o god_n show_v to_o moses_n from_o marah_n they_o come_v to_o their_o five_o station_n at_o elim_n where_o be_v twelve_o fountain_n of_o water_n and_o seventy_o palm-tree_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o red-sea_n which_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o some_o bay_n or_o creek_n thereof_o from_o the_o sea_n they_o come_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n where_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n after_o their_o departure_n manna_n quail_n and_o manna_n here_o murmur_v for_o flesh_n quail_n be_v rain_v down_o upon_o the_o camp_n at_o evening_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v there_o find_v manna_n which_o continue_v every_o morning_n to_o fall_v all_o the_o forty_o year_n they_o abide_v in_o the_o wilderness_n this_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n be_v very_o large_a and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o mount_n sinai_n they_o have_v several_a station_n in_o it_o the_o nine_o be_v at_o diphka_n the_o ten_o at_o alush_n the_o eleven_o at_o rephidim_n where_o the_o people_n again_o murmur_v for_o water_n the_o rock_n be_v strike_v by_o moses_n gush_v out_o into_o stream_n while_o they_o here_o continue_v 17._o exod._n 17._o the_o amalekite_n descend_v from_o amalek_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eliphaz_n and_o grand_a son_n of_o esau_n fall_v in_o upon_o their_o rear_n and_o make_v slaughter_n of_o the_o weak_a sort_n moses_n against_o they_o send_v joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n he_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n and_o as_o long_o as_o his_o hand_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o israelite_n overcome_v but_o when_o he_o let_v they_o down_o the_o amalekite_v prevail_v so_o that_o aaron_n his_o brother_n and_z hur_z his_o sister_n miriam_n husband_n bear_v they_o up_o till_o the_o go_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n 4._o in_o the_o three_o month_n they_o remove_v 19.20_o chap._n 19.20_o and_o take_v up_o their_o station_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o sinai_n over_o against_o the_o mountain_n horeh_n which_o it_o be_v think_v be_v some_o part_n of_o sinai_n and_o here_o they_o continue_v almost_o a_o year_n to_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n of_o the_o next_o year_n upon_o this_o mountain_n god_n give_v the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o a_o terrible_a manner_n on_o the_o 50th_o day_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n decalogue_n the_o decalogue_n as_o pentecoste_n as_o hieronymus_n ad_fw-la fabiolum_fw-la &_o leo_n serm._n 1._o de_fw-fr pentecoste_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n apprehend_v the_o day_n after_o several_z other_z law_n be_v promulgate_v as_o it_o be_v commentary_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n both_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a then_o moses_n have_v offer_v sacrifice_n read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o people_n and_o make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o they_o and_o go_v up_o into_o the_o mount_n where_o he_o remain_v forty_o day_n six_o in_o the_o low_a and_o cloudy_a and_o 34_o in_o the_o high_a and_o fiery_a part_n in_o this_o space_n of_o time_n he_o receive_v advice_n concern_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o ornament_n and_o consecration_n of_o priest_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o familiar_a converse_v of_o god_n with_o moses_n the_o heathen_a lawgiver_n take_v occasion_n to_o feign_v such_o a_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o as_o among_o the_o getes_n zamolxis_n give_v out_o he_o receive_v
eight_o year_n viz._n after_o the_o division_n or_o eight_o year_n because_o this_o servitude_n end_v in_o the_o eight_o but_o that_o it_o begin_v not_o immediate_o after_o the_o division_n neither_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n seem_v evident_a because_o the_o israelite_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o long_o as_o that_o generation_n last_v which_o have_v see_v his_o wonder_n which_o can_v be_v conceive_v extinct_a at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o other_o think_v a_o long_a time_n than_o seven_o year_n to_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o the_o division_n and_o this_o oppression_n assign_v fourteen_o year_n to_o the_o government_n of_o joshua_n after_o the_o division_n than_o ten_o more_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o elder_n after_o his_o death_n cappellus_n jacobus_n cappellus_n who_o may_v very_o well_o live_v long_o than_o so_o none_o that_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n have_v enter_v canaan_n except_o joshua_n and_o caleb_n after_o that_o as_o many_o year_n they_o attribute_v to_o a_o anarchy_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o civil_a war_n to_o have_v break_v out_o betwixt_o benjamin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n 20._o judg._n 20._o wherein_o all_o the_o benjaminites_n except_o 600_o be_v slay_v four_o year_n after_o this_o war_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o cushan_n the_o king_n of_o mesopotamia_n afflict_a israel_n for_o its_o idolatry_n eight_o year_n but_o concern_v this_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n they_o othniel_n deliver_v they_o 23._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n god_n stir_v up_o for_o a_o deliverer_n 3._o judg._n chap._n 3._o othniel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n nephew_n to_o caleb_n by_o his_o young_a brother_n kenaz_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o lord_n deliver_v cushan_n and_o the_o land_n have_v rest_v forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v set_v to_o the_o end_n of_o these_o forty_o year_n israel_n turn_v again_o to_o idolatry_n and_o the_o lord_n deliver_v they_o up_o to_o eglon_n they_o eglon_n oppress_v they_o king_n of_o moab_n for_o eighteen_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n he_o stir_v up_o ehud_n a_o left-handed_a man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o message_n stab_v eglon_n into_o the_o belly_n ehud_n deliver_v by_o ehud_n and_o gather_v the_o israelite_n together_o on_o mount_n ephraim_n slay_v 10000_o of_o the_o moabite_n all_o man_n of_o war._n after_o this_o the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rest_v 80_o year_n the_o word_n be_v take_v literal_o but_o then_o some_o think_v none_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n be_v to_o be_v count_v several_o and_o by_o themselves_o but_o to_o be_v include_v herein_o as_o other_o year_n after_o mention_v else_o the_o account_n will_v swell_v much_o large_a than_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o allow_v of_o if_o we_o take-in_a all_o the_o year_n ascribe_v to_o the_o tyrant_n than_o they_o will_v have_v it_o a_o enallage_n frequent_a in_o all_o language_n and_o instead_o of_o 80._o ehud_n govern_v or_o the_o land_n rest_v under_o he_o only_o eight_o year_n but_o other_o think_v they_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o take_v they_o literal_o israel_n shamgar_n judge_v israel_n 24._o after_o ehud_n shamgar_n the_o son_n of_o an_v judge_v israel_n 4._o chap._n 4._o but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o time_n it_o follow_v when_o ehud_n be_v dead_a the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v evil_a again_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o jabin_n king_n of_o canaan_n who_o general_n be_v sisera_n and_o who_o have_v 900_o chariot_n of_o iron_n they_o jabin_n oppress_v they_o he_o mighty_o oppress_v they_o twenty_o year_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o shamgar_n be_v include_v he_o slay_v with_o a_o oxe-good_a 600_o of_o the_o philistine_n philistine_n and_o the_o philistine_n who_o at_o this_o time_n may_v also_o afflict_v israel_n or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o short_a may_v fall_v betwixt_o ehud_n death_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o jabin_n there_o be_v probability_n enough_o that_o some_o time_n pass_v after_o his_o death_n before_o the_o israelite_n so_o high_o provoke_v the_o lord_n as_o to_o be_v give_v up_o into_o jabins_n hand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o twenty_o year_n deborah_n they_o deborah_n and_o barach_n deliver_v they_o the_o wife_n of_o lapidoth_n judge_v israel_n at_o this_o time_n in_o mount_n ephraim_n move_v by_o god_n send_v for_o barak_n the_o son_n of_o abinoam_n from_o kadesh-naphtali_n and_o make_v he_o captain_n he_o with_o 10000_o man_n of_o zebulon_n and_o naphtali_n overthrow_v sisera_n who_o fly_v on_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o tent_n of_o heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la descend_v of_o jethro_n father-in-law_n to_o moses_n jael_n his_o wife_n kill_v he_o by_o a_o nail_n drive_v into_o his_o temple_n as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a so_o the_o land_n rest_v under_o deborah_n forty_o year_n as_o we_o read_v it_o usher_n it_o usher_n another_o interpret_n it_o in_o the_o 40_o year_n viz._n after_o the_o rest_n restore_v to_o it_o by_o ehud_n 25._o this_o time_n expire_v and_o the_o israelite_n relapse_v to_o idolatry_n 6._o jud._n 6._o god_n give_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midianite_n they_o the_o midianite_n oppress_v they_o and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o east_n which_o afflict_v they_o seven_o year_n destroy_v their_o corn_n drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o make_v they_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o reprove_v they_o by_o a_o prophet_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o angel_n stir_v up_o gideon_n the_o son_n of_o joash_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasses_n to_o deliver_v they_o he_o have_v pull_v down_o the_o altar_n of_o baal_n and_o burn_v his_o grove_n 7._o chap._n 7._o out_o of_o 23000_o man_n choose_v 300._o with_o which_o number_n march_v against_o the_o midianite_n they_o gideon_n deliver_v they_o he_o so_o affright_v they_o by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o lamp_n and_o pitcher_n that_o he_o rout_v their_o whole_a army_n the_o ephraimite_n take_v oreb_n and_o zeeb_n gideon_n follow_v the_o chance_n beyond_o jordan_n whole_o discomfit_v they_o and_o take_v 8._o chap._n 8._o and_o slay_v two_o king_n of_o the_o midianite_n zeba_n and_o zalmanna_n after_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n the_o israelite_n offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o ask_v only_o the_o earing_n of_o the_o prey_n wherewith_o he_o make_v a_o ephod_n which_o afterward_o give_v occasion_n to_o idolatry_n all_o israel_n go_v a_o whore_v after_o it_o and_o become_v a_o snare_n to_o he_o and_o his_o house_n but_o thus_o midian_a being_n subdue_v the_o country_n be_v in_o quietness_n under_o gideon_n 40_o year_n as_o most_o read_v it_o but_o as_o other_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o 40th_o year_n viz._n after_o quietness_n restore_v to_o it_o by_o deborah_n and_o barach_n king_n abimelech_n his_o son_n make_v himself_o king_n 26._o though_o gideon_n refuse_v the_o sovereignty_n 9_o chap._n 9_o yet_o abimelech_n his_o base_a son_n think_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v deal_v with_o the_o sichemite_n of_o who_o city_n his_o mother_n be_v native_a to_o make_v he_o king_n and_o by_o their_o help_n he_o seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n have_v slay_v his_o seventy_o brethren_n upon_o one_o stone_n jotham_n the_o young_a only_a escape_n the_o israelite_n after_o gideon_n death_n have_v again_o turn_v after_o idol_n and_o therefore_o god_n not_o only_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o most_o wicked_a of_o all_o parricide_n but_o to_o intestine_a dissension_n by_o reason_n of_o he_o for_o after_o he_o have_v tyrannize_v three_o year_n gaal_n with_o the_o sichemite_v conspire_v against_o he_o which_o have_v timely_o discover_v he_o destroy_v they_o and_o their_o city_n sow_v it_o with_o salt_n and_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o their_o god_n berith_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o have_v flee_v to_o it_o then_o go_v he_o against_o thebez_n and_o take_v it_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o retire_v for_o defence_n into_o a_o strong_a tower_n here_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o door_n a_o woman_n cast_v down_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o millstone_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o so_o break_v his_o skull_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o armour-bearer_n to_o kill_v he_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n israel_n tolah_n judge_v israel_n after_o his_o death_n tolah_n the_o son_n of_o puah_n 10._o chap._n 10._o the_o son_n of_o dodo_n a_o man_n of_o issachar_n that_o dwell_v
either_o for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o way_n of_o purge_v have_v cure_v the_o daughter_n of_o praetus_fw-la aunt_n to_o anaxagoras_n of_o their_o madness_n as_o be_v tell_v before_o or_o 188._o or_o pausan_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la diodor._fw-la l._n 4._o p._n 188._o invent_v a_o remedy_n for_o that_o distemper_n which_o have_v seize_v epidemical_o upon_o the_o woman_n of_o those_o part_n but_o perseus_n beget_v of_o andromeda_n five_o son_n perses_n alcaeus_n sthenelus_n electryon_n and_o mestor_n hereof_o perses_n the_o first_o as_o the_o greek_n believe_v give_v original_a to_o the_o persian_n alcaus_n be_v father_n to_o amphytrion_n stheneles_a succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n and_o electryon_n beget_v alcmene_n wife_n to_o amphytrion_n sthenelus_n on_o a_o daughter_n of_o pelops_n beget_v euristeus_n his_o successor_n seven_o month_n after_o who_o birth_n hercules_n the_o son_n amphytrion_n and_o alcmene_n be_v bear_v 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gades_n which_o though_o the_o grecian_n attribute_v to_o they_o yet_o this_o convince_v their_o assertion_n of_o falsehood_n that_o in_o the_o island_n gades_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a temple_n wherein_o hercules_n be_v worship_v not_o after_o the_o grecian_a manner_n but_o according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o phoenicia_n this_o be_v he_o who_o erect_v his_o pillar_n at_o the_o bind_v or_o unmost_a limit_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o overran_a spain_n italy_n and_o gaul_n ganchoniathon_n a_o phoenician_n author_n of_o great_a antiquity_n write_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o demacun_n and_o that_o his_o proper_a name_n be_v melcharthus_n which_o signify_v the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v melicertes_n and_o palaemon_n he_o be_v also_o call_v diodas_n 24._o diodas_n consul_n bocharti_fw-la canaan_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o by_o eusebius_n for_o which_o desanaus_n be_v think_v to_o be_v corrupt_o write_v in_o hierom_n translation_n which_o phoenic●●ame_v ●ame_z he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v because_o he_o be_v invocate_v by_o lover_n their_o happy_a success_n be_v suppose_v to_o depend_v on_o he_o some_o think_v this_o tyrian_a hercules_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o egyptian_a or_o libyan_a by_o pausanias_n name_v maceris_fw-la who_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o delphos_n and_o who_o son_n sardus_n lead_v a_o colony_n into_o the_o island_n ichnusa_n change_v its_o name_n into_o sardinia_n tacitus_n 2._o tacitus_n annual_a lib._n 2._o write_v that_o the_o libyan_n will_v have_v the_o most_o ancient_a hercules_n a_o native_a of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o such_o as_o come_v near_o he_o in_o valour_n and_o renown_n be_v name_v after_o he_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o eusebius_n mention_v three_o of_o this_o name_n though_o the_o former_a attribute_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o young_a or_o the_o son_n of_o alcmene_n servius_n four_o and_z varro_z 44._o and_o here_o must_v be_v remember_v what_o be_v before_o note_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o old_a to_o call_v the_o most_o ancient_a king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o saturn_n their_o son_n by_o that_o of_o jupiter_n and_o their_o most_o valiant_a and_o active_a nephew_n by_o this_o of_o hercules_n 15._o this_o hero_n be_v so_o much_o write_v and_o talk_v of_o it_o concern_v beginner_n to_o have_v some_o account_n of_o his_o action_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o include_v the_o labour_n of_o many_o amphytrion_n his_o father_n as_o it_o seem_v diodor._n apollodorus_n &_o diodor._n be_v prince_n of_o tirynthos_n alcmene_n the_o story_n of_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o alcmene_n but_o thence_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o thebes_n have_v at_o unawar_n kill_v electryon_n his_o uncle_n and_o father-in-law_n where_o hercules_n be_v educate_v slay_v linus_n his_o musick-master_n with_o a_o harp_n as_o he_o teach_v he_o his_o father_n see_v his_o disposition_n and_o fear_v some_o such_o like_a accident_n may_v fall_v out_o again_o send_v he_o among_o the_o herdsman_n where_o not_o yet_o eighteen_o year_n old_a he_o slay_v a_o lyon_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a strength_n and_o courage_n he_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o thespis_n or_o thespius_n prince_n of_o the_o thespienses_n who_o make_v he_o lie_v with_o his_o fifty_o daughter_n of_o which_o beget_v so_o many_o son_n these_o afterward_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o island_n sardinia_n with_o the_o name_n of_o thespiades_n a_o little_a after_o this_o he_o deliver_v thebes_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o erginus_n king_n of_o the_o minyan_o who_o exact_v a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 100_o oxen._n he_o destroy_v orchomenus_n with_o his_o palace_n therein_o and_o for_o this_o be_v reward_v with_o megara_n daughter_n to_o creon_n prince_n of_o thebes_n when_o he_o be_v about_o 20_o year_n old_a he_o sail_v with_o jason_n among_o other_o to_o colchos_n to_o fetch_v thence_o the_o golden_a fleece_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o poet_n and_o various_o interpret_v by_o expositor_n of_o mythology_n 16._o this_o jason_n be_v the_o son_n of_o aeson_n and_o the_o four_o in_o descent_n from_o aeolus_n be_v bear_v at_o joleus_n which_o place_n pelias_n king_n thereof_o unjust_o detain_v from_o his_o father_n argonautae_n the_o argonautae_n he_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o glory_n perseus_n and_o other_o of_o late_o have_v get_v seek_v how_o he_o may_v accomplish_v some_o notable_a enterprise_n for_o the_o eternize_n of_o his_o name_n and_o have_v at_o length_n resolve_v on_o this_o design_n publish_v his_o intention_n throughout_o greece_n by_o a_o crier_n the_o young_a and_o active_a spirit_n of_o that_o time_n be_v much_o take_v therewith_o and_o 53_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o greece_n give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o who_o the_o most_o eminent_a beside_o hercules_n be_v orpheus_n scholar_n to_o linus_n oi●eus_n telamonius_n and_o peleus_n the_o son_n of_o aeacus_n pollux_n and_o
what_o happen_v to_o his_o child_n and_o send_v about_o to_o the_o principal_a city_n to_o beg_v harbour_n which_o none_o will_v afford_v they_o except_o the_o athenian_n who_o place_v they_o in_o tricorinth_n one_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o city_n after_o some_o time_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n and_o now_o bare_a themselves_o high_a upon_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o father_n euristeus_n much_o more_o suspect_v their_o growth_n lead_v down_o a_o great_a army_n against_o they_o but_o assist_v by_o the_o athenian_n under_o conduct_n of_o their_o cousin_n jolaus_n and_o theseus_n they_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v 377._o slay_v strabo_n l._n 8._o p._n 377._o he_o with_o all_o his_o son_n and_o then_o invade_v peloponnesus_n now_o a_o plague_n seize_v on_o the_o country_n and_o the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v because_o they_o return_v thither_o before_o their_o time_n whereupon_o hyllus_n return_v as_o some_o say_v and_o go_v to_o aepalius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o dorienses_n about_o oeta_n by_o who_o he_o be_v c._n be_v idem_fw-la lib._n 9_o p._n 427._o c._n adopt_v because_o by_o hercules_n his_o mean_n aegymius_fw-la have_v former_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o thenceforth_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la become_v embody_a with_o the_o dorienses_n diodorus_n write_v that_o hyllus_n provoke_v some_o one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o overcome_v then_o be_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o be_v master_n of_o mycenae_n if_o not_o they_o shall_v depart_v for_o fifty_o year_n be_v slay_v and_o so_o they_o according_o return_v and_o keep_v themselves_o quiet_a for_o that_o time_n 24._o euristheus_n be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v at_o mycenae_n 43_o year_n euseb_n year_n euseb_n atreus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n succeed_v he_o pelops_n atreus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n who_o also_o at_o this_o time_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o argos_n this_o pelops_n above_o a_o 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obtain_v the_o prize_n for_o grief_n of_o which_o the_o old_a man_n think_v now_o the_o oracle_n to_o be_v fulfil_v hang_v himself_o peninsula_n pelops_n obtained_n pisa_n with_o most_o of_o the_o peninsula_n pelops_n then_o obtain_v hippodamia_n and_o pisa_n with_o she_o after_o which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o get_v most_o of_o the_o peninsula_n into_o his_o possession_n call_v after_o he_o peloponnesus_n wherein_o he_o reign_v 58_o year_n of_o hippodamia_n he_o beget_v many_o child_n by_o which_o he_o promote_v his_o affair_n more_o than_o power_n for_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o they_o he_o insinuate_v into_o the_o principality_n of_o most_o of_o the_o city_n among_o his_o son_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v atreus_n thyestes_n and_o plisthenes_n the_o two_o former_a he_o leave_v his_o successor_n and_o plisthenes_n die_v young_a leave_v two_o boy_n to_o atreus_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o call_v agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n atreus_n marry_v their_o mother_n by_o name_n aerope_n the_o daughter_n of_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n with_o who_o his_o brother_n thyestes_n commit_v adultery_n he_o first_o banish_v and_o after_o recall_v he_o feast_v he_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o his_o own_o son_n 25._o some_o will_v have_v atreus_n to_o have_v outlive_v thyestes_n other_o say_v he_o die_v before_o he_o and_z be_v reconcile_v leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n on_o this_o condition_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o agamemnon_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n after_o euristeus_n his_o death_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o become_v master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o oppose_v hyllus_n who_o challenge_v any_o in_o his_o army_n as_o be_v say_v to_o a_o single_a combat_n echemus_n king_n of_o the_o tegoatae_n in_o arcadia_n accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o slay_v he_o he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o astrology_n be_v by_o some_o repute_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o starry_a heaven_n 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of_o priamus_n king_n of_o troy_n by_o his_o wife_n hecuba_n steal_v away_o war._n the_o trojan_a war._n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o famous_a ten_o year_n war_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n concern_v which_o something_a be_v to_o be_v speak_v trojan_n the_o original_a of_o the_o trojan_n 26._o the_o first_o 5._o first_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n lib._n 4._o p._n 192._o &_o lib._n 5._o man_n report_v to_o have_v reign_v in_o arcadia_n be_v atlas_n who_o inhabit_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n and_o have_v seven_o daughter_n which_o make_v up_o the_o pleyade_n whereof_o on_o electra_n jupiter_n her_o husband_n beget_v jasus_n and_o dardanus_n jasus_n live_v unmarried_a but_o dardanus_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n chryse_n the_o daughter_n of_o palaus_fw-la two_o son_n idaeus_n and_o dimas_n who_o succeed_v atlas_n in_o his_o kingdom_n afterward_o great_a inundation_n happen_v in_o this_o country_n they_o be_v force_v to_o divide_v the_o 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his_o own_o name_n have_v some_o ground_n give_v he_o by_o teucer_n the_o king_n of_o the_o place_n the_o son_n of_o scamander_n from_o who_o the_o country_n be_v call_v teucris_n dardanus_n dardanus_n and_o who_o daughter_n batea_n he_o marry_v he_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o change_v the_o name_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o teucri_n to_o dardani_n and_o build_v the_o city_n upon_o the_o seaside_n about_o the_o 2530_o year_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o day_n of_o sthenelaus_n king_n of_o argos_n on_o batea_n he_o beget_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n erichthonius_n erichthonius_n call_v erichthonius_n report_v by_o 20._o by_o iliad_n l._n 20._o homer_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v exceed_v rich_a and_o fortunate_a who_o on_o callirhoë_n the_o daughter_n of_o scamander_n beget_v tros_n tros_n tros_n from_o who_o the_o country_n be_v name_v tros_n succeed_v he_o beget_v ilus_n ilus_n ilus_n assaracus_n and_o ganymedes_n ilus_n
wherein_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v immaradus_n atticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la the_o son_n of_o eumolpus_n their_o general_n he_o also_o lose_v his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 50_o year_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n cecrops_n metion_n and_o ponderous_n who_o fall_v into_o contention_n about_o the_o succession_n put_v it_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o xuthus_n he_o adjudge_v it_o to_o the_o elder_a but_o yet_o will_v they_o not_o rest_v satisfy_v which_o make_v he_o leave_v athens_n 2d_o cecrops_n 2d_o and_o go_v into_o aegialea_n where_o he_o die_v this_o cecrops_n the_o second_o some_o think_v to_o have_v gather_v the_o people_n into_o twelve_o town_n for_o that_o live_a dispersedly_z abroad_o the_o carian_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o boeotian_o call_v aeonae_n by_o land_n harrass_v the_o country_n as_o c._n as_o l._n 9_o p._n 397._o c._n strabo_n write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o year_n his_o son_n name_v pandion_n succeed_v he_o pandion_n pandion_n who_o be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o son_n of_o metion_n his_o uncle_n and_o flee_v to_o pyla_n the_o king_n of_o megara_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o leave_v he_o his_o successor_n while_o he_o here_o reign_v he_o beget_v four_o son_n aegen_n lycus_n pallas_n and_o nisus_n priùs_fw-la pausan_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la who_o after_o his_o death_n go_v against_o the_o metiontidae_n and_o expel_v they_o athens_n the_o dominion_n whereof_o they_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o their_o father_n injunction_n megara_n fall_v to_o nisus_n who_o reign_v there_o a_o long_a time_n aegeus_n aegeus_n 7._o though_o this_o division_n be_v make_v yet_o be_v aegeus_n sovereign_a in_o effect_n for_o fear_v of_o who_o lycus_n flee_v to_o athens_n pallas_n the_o other_o brother_n have_v 50_o son_n 2723._o a._n m._n 2723._o which_o grow_v up_o give_v cause_n enough_o to_o aegeus_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o they_o have_v he_o in_o contempt_n because_o he_o be_v childless_a for_o though_o he_o marry_v two_o wife_n theseo_n plutarch_n in_o theseo_n yet_o have_v he_o issue_n by_o neither_o of_o they_o which_o make_v he_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n about_o posterity_n the_o answer_n be_v obscure_a in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v entertain_v by_o pittheus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n at_o traezene_n theseus_n beget_v theseus_n who_o either_o understanding_n the_o oracle_n or_o otherwise_o induce_v 2725._o apollod_v a.m._n 2725._o make_v his_o daughter_n aethra_n to_o lie_v with_o he_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o drink_v good_a store_n of_o wine_n at_o his_o departure_n he_o put_v a_o sword_n and_o a_o knife_n under_o a_o great_a stone_n bid_v she_o if_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o boy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v remove_v the_o stone_n and_o take_v those_o thing_n from_o under_o it_o to_o send_v he_o with_o they_o as_o token_n unto_o athens_n and_o he_o will_v own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n she_z according_o bring_v forth_o a_o son_n call_v theseus_n from_o put_v the_o mark_n under_o the_o stone_n who_o pittheus_n bring_v up_o and_o for_o that_o he_o prove_v exceed_v prudent_a and_o courageous_a his_o mother_n at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o stone_n acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o original_a and_o his_o father_n injunction_n he_o easy_o remove_v it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o token_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n but_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o let_v he_o go_v by_o land_n because_o all_o the_o way_n be_v full_a of_o robber_n since_o hercules_n who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o destroy_v they_o after_o his_o kill_n of_o iphitus_n have_v quit_v these_o part_n and_o be_v go_v into_o lycia_n where_o for_o some_o year_n he_o serve_v omphale_n the_o queen_n but_o theseus_n burn_v with_o emulation_n upon_o hear_v continual_o the_o praise_n of_o hercules_n his_o kinsman_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v next_o cousin_n resolve_v to_o take_v that_o way_n to_o obtain_v some_o renown_n in_o kill_v those_o robber_n and_o effect_v his_o design_n upon_o several_a of_o they_o 8._o be_v arrive_v at_o athens_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o father_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o medea_n who_o now_o be_v flee_v to_o he_o from_o corinth_n plutarch_n plutarch_n and_o fill_v his_o jealous_a head_n with_o suspicion_n of_o this_o stranger_n till_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o make_v himself_o know_v rather_o than_o let_v another_o do_v it_o he_o show_v he_o the_o token_n which_o he_o present_o acknowledge_v &_o own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n make_v his_o subject_n as_o such_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o but_o the_o son_n of_o pallas_n who_o before_o have_v be_v seditious_a now_o see_v all_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v from_o they_o by_o he_o and_o disdain_v that_o aegeus_n shall_v first_o reign_v himself_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a but_o adopt_v only_o by_o pandion_n as_o plutarch_n write_v and_o then_o leave_v for_o his_o successor_n a_o stranger_n and_o a_o bastard_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o the_o better_a to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o party_n whereof_o the_o one_o come_v open_o with_o their_o father_n against_o athens_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o ambush_n theseus_n the_o act_n of_o theseus_n theseus_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n surprise_v and_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o which_o so_o discourage_v the_o other_o as_o they_o separate_v themselves_o and_o flee_v theseus_n after_o this_o to_o employ_v himself_o and_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n go_v and_o take_v the_o marathonian_n bull_n fetch_v it_o out_o of_o crete_n by_o hercules_n and_o bring_v he_o quick_a into_o the_o city_n after_o he_o have_v infest_a the_o country_n very_o much_o then_o sail_v he_o to_o crete_n where_o as_o the_o fable_n go_v he_o slay_v the_o minotaur_n a_o monster_n keep_v by_o minos_n king_n of_o that_o island_n minos_n minos_n 9_o minos_n 183._o minos_n diodorus_n l._n 4._o p._n 183._o rhadamanthus_n and_o sarpedon_n be_v the_o child_n of_o jupiter_n by_o europa_n and_o all_o adopt_a by_o asterius_n the_o grandson_n of_o helen_n by_o his_o son_n teutamus_n king_n of_o that_o island_n who_o marry_v their_o mother_n and_o be_v childless_a minos_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o cretan_n this_o honour_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o most_o authentic_a of_o ancient_a 8._o ancient_a plato_n in_o legibus_fw-la aristot_n politic._n l._n 2._o cap._n 8._o author_n yet_o 476._o yet_o apud_fw-la strabon_n lib._n 10._o p._n 476._o epherus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o european_a commonwealth_n write_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o imitator_n of_o one_o rhadamanthus_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o his_o brother_n who_o by_o other_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o minos_n in_o this_o work_n but_o more_o ancient_a who_o first_o cultivate_v the_o island_n by_o law_n city_n and_o commonwealth_n feign_v that_o he_o have_v from_o jupiter_n all_o the_o ordinance_n which_o he_o publish_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imitation_n of_o he_o minos_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o jupiter_n nine_o year_n produce_v law_n in_o writing_n and_o ascribe_v they_o to_o the_o same_o author_n as_o homer_n also_o hint_v which_o odyss_n which_o odyss_n word_n of_o homer_n though_o strabo_n take_v to_o signify_v a_o continuance_n for_o ten_o year_n yet_o plato_n and_o from_o he_o 1._o he_o lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o exter_n exemp_n 1._o valerius_n maximus_n interpret_v it_o not_o of_o nine_o year_n continuance_n but_o every_o nine_o year_n wherein_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o amend_v his_o law_n although_o minos_n be_v a_o king_n yet_o he_o direct_v according_a to_o b._n to_o apud_fw-la strab._n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la pag._n 480._o b._n ephorus_n the_o whole_a model_n of_o his_o law_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o liberty_n he_o think_v to_o be_v preserve_v best_a by_o concord_n which_o will_v be_v most_o establish_v by_o the_o prevention_n of_o avarice_n and_o luxury_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o disagreement_n he_o will_v therefore_o have_v they_o all_o live_v sober_o and_o frugal_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o ordain_v that_o boy_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o company_n call_v ageloe_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o man_n in_o other_o call_v syssitia_n from_o eat_v together_o which_o they_o also_o name_v andr●a_n from_o their_o manhood_n that_o take_v their_o meat_n all_o in_o public_a the_o poor_a may_v live_v in_o equal_a condition_n with_o the_o rich_a commonwealth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o cretian_a commonwealth_n 10._o after_o the_o abdication_n of_o regal_a power_n the_o chief_a magistracy_n be_v exercise_v by_o ten_o cosmi_n in_o power_n though_o not_o in_o number_n like_v to_o 〈◊〉_d spartan_n ephori_fw-la be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o low_a
this_o temple_n teleclus_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o principal_a of_o their_o city_n by_o send_v thither_o young_a man_n disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o virgin_n with_o poniard_n under_o their_o clothes_n that_o hereupon_o the_o messenian_n come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o friend_n slay_v teleclus_n and_o the_o counterfeit_n for_o which_o at_o that_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n find_v not_o themselves_o so_o much_o concern_v as_o to_o stir_v however_o it_o be_v grudge_v hence_o arise_v or_o be_v rather_o heighten_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n often_o complain_v that_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o territory_n obtain_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n their_o king_n be_v cheat_v by_o their_o uncle_n cresphontes_n of_o the_o far_o better_a ground_n for_o which_o now_o they_o envy_v the_o messenian_n think_v themselves_o far_o worthy_a of_o they_o as_o be_v the_o much_o more_o considerable_a people_n 28._o animosity_n be_v raise_v upon_o these_o account_n another_o thing_n happen_v which_o increase_v they_o to_o that_o height_n as_o they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n there_o be_v one_o polychares_n a_o messenian_a who_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o course_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o four_o olympiad_n he_o let_v out_o some_o cow_n to_o one_o evaephnus_n a_o lacedaemonian_a on_o this_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n suprà_fw-la pausan_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la evaephnus_n sell_v the_o cow_n and_o then_o come_v to_o polychares_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o and_o their_o keeper_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o but_o while_o he_o be_v labour_v to_o gain_v credit_n to_o his_o tale_n some_o of_o the_o herdsman_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o evaephnus_n be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n escape_v from_o the_o merchant_n and_o acquaint_v polychares_n with_o the_o fraud_n which_o now_o the_o other_o not_o able_a to_o deny_v ask_v he_o pardon_n tell_v he_o for_o how_o much_o the_o cattle_n be_v sell_v and_o promise_v to_o send_v the_o money_n if_o he_o will_v let_v his_o son_n accompany_v he_o to_o sparta_n he_o send_v his_o son_n according_o but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o into_o laconia_n evaephnus_n most_o perfidious_o murder_v the_o young_a man_n with_o the_o horridnesse_n of_o which_o fact_n polychares_n grievous_o move_v come_v several_a time_n to_o sparta_n complain_v bitter_o and_o with_o many_o tear_n to_o the_o king_n and_o ephori_fw-la but_o find_v no_o justice_n insomuch_o that_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n against_o all_o lacedaemonian_n in_o common_a he_o kill_v they_o as_o enemy_n wheresoever_o he_o can_v meet_v they_o 29._o the_o lacedaemonian_n find_v themselves_o concern_v herein_o send_v to_o the_o messenian_n demand_v polychares_n at_o that_o time_n androcles_n and_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o phintas_n reign_v at_o messene_n promise_v they_o will_v report_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o people_n and_o know_v their_o mind_n therein_o the_o multitude_n be_v call_v together_o androcles_n be_v much_o for_o the_o give_v up_o of_o polychares_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a antiochus_n urge_v how_o unjust_a and_o lamentable_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o be_v torment_v before_o evaephnus_n and_o the_o contention_n grow_v so_o hot_a betwixt_o the_o brother_n that_o it_o come_v to_o blow_n antiochus_n his_o faction_n prevail_v androcles_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o party_n lose_v their_o life_n antiochus_n then_o reign_v alone_o write_v to_o the_o spartan_n offer_v to_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o argive_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o they_o both_o or_o to_o the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la or_o else_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o like_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o areopagus_n they_o return_v no_o answer_n by_o the_o messenger_n and_o within_o a_o few_o month_n antiochus_n die_v and_o his_o son_n euphaes_n succeed_v he_o 6._o paus_n polybius_n l._n 6._o neither_o then_o do_v they_o send_v any_o message_n nor_o yet_o renounce_v amity_n with_o the_o messenian_n but_o enter_v into_o secret_a consultation_n provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o bind_v themselves_o with_o a_o oath_n never_o to_o return_v home_o till_o they_o have_v subdue_v messenia_n 30._o be_v bind_v with_o this_o oath_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alcamenes_n the_o son_n of_o teleclus_n they_o go_v out_o by_o night_n and_o fell_a upon_o aruph●a_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o border_n which_o by_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o onset_n no_o watch_n be_v keep_v but_o the_o gate_n stand_v open_a jothaim_n idem_fw-la ibid._n a.m._n 3262._o olymp._n 9_o a_o 2._o v.c._n 11._o jothaim_n they_o easy_o take_v and_o find_v it_o a_o place_n for_o situation_n and_o convenience_n of_o water_n fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n intend_v to_o use_v it_o as_o a_o receptacle_n and_o chief_a fortress_n in_o the_o war._n after_o this_o they_o make_v excursion_n and_o rather_o practise_v robbery_n than_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n the_o messenian_n decline_v the_o fight_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o euphaes_n but_o after_o four_o year_n when_o they_o be_v now_o well_o exercise_v and_o exceed_o incense_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v inroad_n into_o laconia_n where_o they_o waste_v all_o about_o faygetus_n he_o then_o lead_v down_o his_o army_n into_o the_o border_n to_o fight_v which_o opportunity_n the_o lacedaemonian_n embrace_v and_o engage_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o those_o foot_n that_o bear_v the_o light_a armour_n but_o euphaes_n have_v provide_v matter_n for_o make_v a_o trench_n cause_v the_o place_n where_o his_o other_o soldier_n lay_v to_o be_v fortify_v in_o they_o consist_v his_o chief_a strength_n so_o that_o see_v they_o can_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o be_v unprovided_a to_o besiege_v the_o camp_n they_o return_v home_o where_o they_o have_v but_o cold_a welcome_n because_o of_o this_o retreat_n make_v contrary_a to_o their_o solemn_a oath_n 31._o the_o year_n after_o for_o that_o the_o elder_a sort_n exceed_o upbraid_v they_o they_o return_v into_o messenia_n under_o conduct_n of_o both_o the_o king_n theopompus_n the_o son_n of_o nicander_n and_o polydorus_n of_o alcamenes_n now_o dead_a there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o entertain_v in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o both_o party_n with_o much_o earnestness_n and_o contention_n demean_v themselves_o the_o spartan_n as_o they_o surpass_v the_o other_o in_o skill_n be_v train_v up_o in_o exercise_n from_o their_o childhood_n so_o exceed_v they_o also_o in_o number_n but_o desperation_n and_o necessity_n make_v the_o messenian_n valiant_a as_o they_o abundant_o show_v it_o many_o break_v their_o rank_n on_o purpose_n to_o come_v to_o hand-stroak_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o main_a battle_n the_o victory_n continue_v doubtful_a a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n euphaes_n put_v theopompus_n to_o flight_n and_o in_o the_o left_a polydorus_n do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o messenian_n and_o neither_o party_n will_v give_v the_o chase_n euphaes_n for_o that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v already_o do_v enough_o and_o polydorus_n because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v deter_v from_o it_o through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n so_o that_o fight_v on_o even_a term_n they_o be_v part_v by_o the_o night_n the_o day_n follow_v neither_o side_n will_v fight_v nor_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o erect_v a_o trophy_n but_o make_v truce_n so_o long_o as_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a 32._o after_o this_o battle_n none_o other_o succeed_v for_o several_a year_n the_o messenian_n for_o that_o their_o country_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n be_v press_v with_o many_o difficulty_n their_o garrison_n have_v cost_v they_o so_o much_o money_n as_o now_o they_o be_v render_v unable_a to_o pay_v their_o army_n their_o slave_n flee_v daily_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o a_o certain_a disease_n not_o much_o better_a than_o the_o plague_n seize_v upon_o they_o which_o though_o not_o exceed_v deadly_a yet_o joint_o with_o the_o other_o difficulty_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o perturbation_n after_o a_o serious_a debate_n concern_v the_o main_a of_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o most_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v dismantle_v as_o far_o remote_a and_o ithome_n a_o mountain_n as_o large_a as_o any_o within_o the_o isthmus_n whereupon_o stand_v a_o town_n more_o ancient_a than_o great_a be_v to_o be_v fortify_v because_o of_o the_o natural_a strength_n thereof_o when_o they_o have_v here_o settle_v themselves_o they_o send_v to_o delphos_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war._n the_o oracle_n agreeable_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n require_v a_o virgin_n
ever_o for_o peace_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o helena_n but_o dionysius_n relate_v out_o of_o hellanicus_n that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v aeneas_n with_o his_o associate_n that_o come_v from_o ophyrynium_n and_o dardanus_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o ilium_n timely_o perceive_v it_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o be_v the_o idol_n and_o much_o treasure_n protect_v by_o the_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n 2821._o a._n m._n 2821._o hither_o also_o betake_v themselves_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o they_o easy_o repel_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o aeneas_n consider_v that_o the_o city_n can_v no_o way_n be_v preserve_v resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o castle_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o company_n he_o therefore_o send_v out_o with_o a_o guard_n the_o age_a a_o infirm_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n divert_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o march_v out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n when_o neoptolemus_n and_o the_o achaean_o have_v now_o take_v part_n of_o the_o fortification_n whilst_o the_o greek_n be_v busy_v in_o plunder_v they_o all_o escape_v to_o the_o mount_n ida_n where_o fortify_v themselves_o the_o same_o night_n other_o flock_v to_o they_o out_o of_o dardanus_n opyhrynium_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trojan_a town_n expect_v till_o the_o enemy_n satisfy_v with_o the_o destruction_n of_o ilium_n will_v draw_v off_o and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n 4._o but_o the_o achaean_o have_v waste_v the_o city_n and_o lesser_a town_n provide_v also_o to_o storm_v the_o hill_n when_o a_o treaty_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o trojan_n it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o aeneas_n and_o his_o companion_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n under_o safe_a conduct_n whereupon_o he_o first_o send_v away_o his_o elder_a son_n ascanius_n with_o part_n of_o his_o associate_n whereof_o the_o great_a number_n be_v phrygian_n to_o the_o lake_n ascanius_n for_o that_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o continue_v not_o long_o with_o they_o for_o the_o scamandridae_n with_o other_o of_o the_o family_n of_o hector_n now_o dismiss_v out_o of_o greece_n by_o neoptolemus_n the_o son_n of_o achilles_n come_v to_o he_o he_o return_v with_o they_o to_o troy_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o father_n principality_n aeneas_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n anchises_n his_o father_n and_o his_o household_n pass_v over_o the_o hellespont_n into_o a_o peninsula_n call_v pallene_n whence_o he_o sail_v to_o to_o the_o island_n delos_n thence_o to_o another_o name_v cythera_n over_o against_o peloponnesus_n touch_v at_o the_o promontory_n cinaethium_n so_o call_v for_o that_o cinathus_n a_o trojan_a be_v here_o bury_v they_o renew_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o arcadian_n their_o kinsfolk_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o island_n zacynthus_n which_o be_v so_o name_v from_o zacynthus_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o dardanus_n thence_o they_o come_v to_o actium_n and_o so_o to_o ambraciae_n from_o which_o bay_n anchises_n direct_v his_o course_n towards_o batrotus_n a_o haven_n of_o epirus_n and_o aeneas_n by_o land_n go_v two_o day_n journey_n to_o the_o oracle_n of_o dodoria_n which_o have_v consult_v about_o new_a seat_n in_o four_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o navy_n at_o batrotus_n from_o this_o haven_n sail_v towards_o italy_n they_o touch_v upon_o some_o part_n thereof_o but_o pass_v into_o the_o strait_n of_o sicily_n they_o fall_v also_o upon_o that_o island_n where_o leave_v part_n of_o their_o company_n they_o pass_v over_o and_o land_v at_o laurentum_n the_o place_n appoint_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o wander_n this_o account_n dionysius_n give_v we_o as_o most_o probable_a among_o other_o which_o he_o brief_o touch_v alexander_n the_o ephesian_a as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o aurelius_n victor_n write_v that_o ilium_n be_v betray_v by_o antenor_n aeneas_n take_v his_o father_n upon_o his_o back_n with_o his_o god_n and_o his_o little_a son_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o thus_o load_v make_v towards_o ida_n whither_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v by_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v much_o move_v at_o his_o piety_n he_o there_o build_v ship_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o oracle_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o piety_n of_o aeneas_n be_v much_o speak_v of_o and_o commend_v by_o many_o and_o among_o other_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o xenophon_n that_o attic_a muse_n but_o some_o write_v that_o he_o join_v with_o antenor_n in_o betray_v the_o city_n 5._o the_o trojan_n land_v at_o laurentum_n there_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o the_o place_n call_v troy_n from_o this_o occasion_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n 1._o diony_n l._n 1._o livius_n l._n 1._o take_v their_o dinner_n on_o the_o ground_n some_o lay_v their_o meat_n on_o parsley_n that_o there_o grow_v or_o as_o some_o say_v on_o crust_n of_o bread_n which_o afterward_o they_o do_v also_o eat_v up_o and_o then_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v fulfil_v the_o oracle_n which_o bid_v they_o go_v so_o far_o westward_o as_o till_o they_o shall_v eat_v up_o their_o table_n and_o then_o take_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o sow_n which_o they_o shall_v follow_v till_o she_o lay_v down_o and_o in_o that_o very_a place_n build_v a_o city_n now_o be_v latinus_n busy_a in_o war_n against_o the_o rutuli_n his_o neighbour_n as_o some_o write_v he_o be_v first_o overcome_v by_o aeneas_n and_o then_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o but_o other_o say_v he_o first_o send_v to_o expostulate_v the_o injury_n offer_v he_o by_o these_o stranger_n in_o the_o invasion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o then_o understand_v who_o they_o be_v agree_v to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o ground_n lie_v five_o mile_n about_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o sow_n lie_v down_o upon_o their_o engagement_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rutuli_n this_o accord_n make_v and_o hostage_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n they_o soon_o utter_o subdue_v the_o rutuli_n and_o then_o build_v up_o the_o trojan_a city_n which_o be_v call_v lavinium_n as_o the_o roman_n say_v 3824._o nam_fw-la te_fw-la jam_fw-la septima_fw-la portat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la errantem_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o fluctibus_fw-la astay_o aen._n 1._o a._n m._n 3824._o from_o the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n virgil_n too_o much_o indulge_v his_o poetic_a fancy_n in_o imitation_n of_o homer_n bring_v aeneas_n into_o italy_n not_o till_o the_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n but_o dionysius_n and_o solinus_n out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o cassius_n haemina_n write_v that_o he_o arrive_v at_o laurentum_n in_o the_o second_o year_n and_o the_o late_a say_v with_o no_o more_o than_o 600_o follower_n latinus_n aeneas_n succee_v latinus_n 6._o aeneas_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o troy_n and_o the_o second_o of_o his_o abode_n in_o italy_n reign_v only_o over_o the_o trojan_n but_o the_o next_o bring_v he_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o aborigines_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n lavinia_n daughter_n to_o latinus_n now_o decease_v and_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v purchase_v of_o this_o people_n by_o his_o conduct_n against_o the_o rutuli_n for_o they_o have_v again_o revolt_v through_o the_o procurement_n of_o a_o certain_a fugitive_n name_v turnus_n who_o be_v the_o nephew_n of_o amata_n latinus_n his_o wife_n out_o of_o indignation_n that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o lavinia_n before_o he_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o amata_n and_o other_o revolt_v to_o the_o rutuli_n with_o a_o party_n of_o man_n which_o he_o command_v livy_n make_v he_o king_n of_o the_o rutuli_n and_o to_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o latinus_n because_o he_o have_v first_o make_v he_o a_o promise_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o aborigines_n have_v the_o victory_n but_o lose_v latinus_n in_o the_o battle_n dionysius_n say_v that_o turuus_fw-la be_v now_o also_o slay_v with_o many_o other_o but_o livy_n will_v have_v he_o again_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o to_o call_v in_o mezentius_n king_n of_o the_o hetruscan_o who_o be_v already_o jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o greek_n aeneas_n to_o oblige_v his_o new_a subject_n cause_v both_o they_o and_o his_o own_o countryman_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o latini_n but_o engage_v in_o another_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n with_o mezentius_n which_o night_n only_o interrupt_v he_o be_v never_o see_v more_o by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o by_o other_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n numicon_n this_o happen_v to_o he_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o seven_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n he_o be_v honour_v by_o
kill_v by_o one_o celer_n who_o oversee_v the_o work_n romulus_n compass_v in_o the_o palatine_a hill_n and_o make_v that_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o heifer_n and_o a_o young_a bullock_n join_v together_o plough_v up_o a_o furrow_n where_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v rear_v which_o use_n be_v afterward_o observe_v by_o the_o roman_n both_o in_o the_o build_n and_o raze_v of_o city_n this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o receive_v opinion_n about_o the_o original_a of_o rome_n rome_n several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o builder_n of_o rome_n which_o some_o make_v build_v at_o another_o time_n and_o by_o other_o founder_n cephalon_n gergithius_n a_o most_o ancient_a historian_n write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o second_o age_n after_o the_o trojan_a war_n by_o romus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o son_n of_o aenaeas_n with_o who_o many_o other_o author_n agree_v other_o make_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o to_o be_v aeneas_n himself_o who_o they_o will_v have_v come_v 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there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o time_n thereof_o timaeus_n the_o sicilian_a make_v its_o foundation_n contemporary_a with_o that_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o 38_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n build_n several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o build_n but_o of_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_o to_o truth_n some_o place_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o six_o olympiad_n whereof_o velleius_n paterculus_n assign_v the_o first_o year_n other_o the_o three_o and_o varro_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o tarcutius_n a_o most_o excellent_a mathematician_n the_o four_o which_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o author_n of_o great_a note_n beside_o augustus_n claudius_n severus_n and_o philip_n emperor_n in_o their_o saecular_a game_n as_o plutarch_n tacitus_n dio_n gellius_n censorinus_n onuphrius_n caesar_n baronius_n torniellus_n joseph_n scaliger_n and_o jacobus_n cappellus_n solinus_z will_v have_v pomponius_n atticus_n and_o cicero_n to_o reckon_v from_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o olympiad_n but_o as_o pliny_n paterculus_n and_o livy_n so_o cicero_n vari_v sometime_o count_v from_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n of_o the_o forego_n one_o while_o of_o this_o and_o another_o of_o the_o follow_a year_n m._n porcius_n cato_n know_v that_o rome_n be_v build_v something_o before_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n not_o stand_v upon_o minute_n and_o scrupulous_a deduction_n begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o city_n from_o the_o first_o of_o january_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o that_o olympiad_n and_o so_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o consulship_n he_o say_v to_o be_v the_o 758_o year_n of_o the_o city_n this_o aera_fw-la be_v follow_v by_o the_o fasti_fw-la capitolini_n solinus_n eusebius_n dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n who_o take_v pain_n to_o prove_v the_o account_n good_a polybius_n sigonius_n pighius_fw-la occo_n goltzius_n isaacus_n casaubonus_n upon_o polybius_n and_o 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ephori_fw-la be_v make_v at_o sparta_n in_o the_o day_n of_o charops_n the_o first_o archon_n at_o athens_n for_o ten_o year_n a.m._n 3252._o sect_n ii_o from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o 245_o year_n rome_n the_o sound_n of_o rome_n 1._o romulus_n being_n 18_o year_n old_a lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o romulo_n the_o solinus_n cap._n 2._o cicero_n de_fw-fr divin_fw-fr lib._n 2._o plutarch_n in_o romulo_n eleven_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o four_o of_o october_n after_o the_o julian_n account_n betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o and_o three_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o libra_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o taurus_n jupiter_n in_o pisces_fw-la saturn_n venus_n mars_n and_o mercury_n in_o scorpio_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o tarrutius_fw-la the_o most_o noble_a of_o mathematician_n 1._o mathematician_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rustica_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 1._o varro_z 362._o varro_z lib._n 4._o fast_o vide_fw-la joseph_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n temp_n l._n 5._o pag._n 362._o ovid_n and_o several_a other_o write_v that_o rome_n be_v found_v on_o the_o parilia_n or_o palilia_n festus_n tell_v we_o that_o parilia_n be_v so_o call_v a_o pariendo_fw-la from_o bring_v forth_o those_o star_n in_o the_o head_n of_o taurus_n or_o which_o make_v up_o the_o head_n of_o themselves_o as_o gellius_n criticize_v against_o tiro_n name_v hyades_n and_o under_o which_o rome_n be_v found_v be_v also_o call_v parilicium_n and_o palilicium_fw-la sydus_fw-la servius_n note_v that_o pale_n be_v the_o roman_a goddess_n of_o fodder_n to_o who_o a_o solemnity_n be_v observe_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o palilia_n cappellus_n think_v that_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o tarrutius_fw-la the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o city_n commence_v from_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o capricorn_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n
three_o month_n after_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v colony_n the_o number_n of_o the_o colony_n 2._o the_o number_n of_o the_o colony_n amount_v scarce_o to_o 300_o horseman_n and_o 3000_o foot_n 1._o diony_n lib._n 2._o livius_n lib._n 1._o wherewith_o romulus_n which_o some_o make_v but_o the_o diminutive_a of_o romus_n his_o true_a name_n plant_v this_o new_a city_n call_v rome_n after_o himself_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o citizen_n he_o open_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o all_o malefactor_n and_o discontent_a person_n which_o then_o resort_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n from_o the_o country_n adjoin_v set_v about_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o his_o grandfather_n advice_n he_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n what_o kind_n of_o government_n they_o will_v have_v whereby_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n in_o way_n of_o gift_n his_o power_n become_v the_o more_o plausible_a he_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o three_o tribe_n citizen_n the_o 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king_n the_o patricians_z be_v by_o a_o crier_n cite_v by_o their_o own_o and_o father_n name_n but_o the_o inferior_a sort_n or_o plebeian_n be_v gather_v together_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o ox_n horn_n have_v distinguish_v his_o subject_n into_o these_o two_o rank_n he_o order_v what_o each_o shall_v do_v the_o patritii_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o superstition_n bear_v office_n of_o magistracy_n administer_v justice_n and_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n together_o with_o the_o king_n the_o plebeian_n till_o the_o field_n feed_v cattle_n and_o exercise_v trade_n lest_o by_o their_o meddle_v in_o the_o government_n and_o by_o mutual_a contention_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o rich_a sort_n such_o sedition_n may_v arise_v as_o be_v too_o visible_a in_o other_o commonwealth_n 3._o to_o bind_v each_o to_o the_o other_o he_o commend_v to_o the_o patrician_n certain_a of_o the_o plebeian_n client_n patron_n and_o client_n who_o they_o shall_v protect_v and_o countenance_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o common_a sort_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v for_o their_o patron_n this_o custom_n of_o patron_n and_o client_n be_v very_o ancient_a in_o greece_n dionysius_n dionysius_n especial_o among_o the_o thessalian_n and_o athenian_n where_o yet_o the_o client_n be_v very_o imperious_o use_v their_o patron_n impose_v on_o they_o service_n ill_o beseem_v freeman_n and_o beat_v they_o like_o slave_n if_o they_o disobey_v their_o command_n the_o athenian_n call_v they_o thetae_fw-la for_o their_o service_n and_o the_o thessalian_n penestae_n upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o fortune_n but_o romulus_n refine_v the_o use_n of_o patronage_n render_v it_o profitable_a unto_o both_o patron_n by_o he_o be_v order_v to_o advise_v their_o client_n concern_v law_n of_o which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o take_v care_n of_o they_o as_o well_o absent_a as_o present_v as_o their_o own_o child_n in_o what_o concern_v money_n and_o contract_n undertake_v suit_n for_o they_o when_o oppress_v and_o procure_v they_o quiet_a both_o as_o to_o public_a and_o private_a business_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o client_n to_o help_v their_o patron_n with_o money_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o redeem_v they_o or_o their_o son_n if_o take_v captive_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o private_a suit_n or_o public_a fine_n and_o that_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n in_o way_n of_o gratitude_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o their_o purse_n in_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o magistracy_n or_o honourable_a employment_n this_o be_v common_a to_o both_o that_o neither_o aught_o to_o accuse_v the_o other_o to_o give_v any_o testimony_n or_o suffrage_n or_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o his_o enemy_n which_o if_o any_o one_o do_v he_o be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o treason_n by_o romulus_n his_o law_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o hereby_o for_o many_o age_n this_o patronage_n continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v as_o effectual_a for_o love_v and_o mutual_a help_n as_o consanguinity_n or_o alliance_n it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o have_v many_o client_n devolve_v upon_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o obtain_v by_o their_o own_o virtue_n but_o not_o only_o the_o plebeian_n in_o the_o city_n find_v themselves_o secure_v by_o this_o patronage_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n all_o colony_n associate_n city_n and_o such_o as_o be_v subdue_v by_o war_n have_v their_o patron_n to_o who_o many_o time_n the_o senate_n will_v remit_v such_o controversy_n as_o be_v bring_v before_o it_o from_o the_o say_a city_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o ratify_v their_o judgement_n last_o such_o firm_a concord_n follow_v this_o constitution_n of_o romulus_n that_o for_o 730_o year_n as_o dionysius_n reckon_v though_o many_o and_o great_a contest_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o about_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o both_o great_a and_o 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or_o say_v some_o go_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n desire_v they_o will_v call_v together_o some_o friend_n for_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n have_v befall_v she_o with_o lucretius_n come_v publius_n valerius_n and_o with_o collatinus_n junius_n brutus_n who_o find_v she_o in_o her_o chamber_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o afflict_a condition_n herself_o lucretia_n kill_v herself_o she_o tell_v they_o the_o whole_a matter_n refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o comfort_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o revenge_v her_o cause_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o her_o sorrow_n stab_v herself_o to_o the_o heart_n before_o they_o with_o a_o knife_n she_o have_v keep_v close_o about_o she_o for_o that_o purpose_n brutus_n junius_n brutus_n 46._o lucius_n junitus_n surname_v brutus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o marcus_n junius_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o aeneas_n and_z for_o his_o virtue_n very_o eminent_a among_o the_o roman_n marry_v tarquinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n of_o which_o he_o beget_v this_o lucius_n this_o lucius_n be_v noble_o educate_v instruct_v in_o all_o discipline_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o a_o pregnant_a wit_n but_o after_o that_o tarquin_n have_v privy_o murder_v his_o father_n not_o for_o any_o offence_n but_o to_o possess_v his_o great_a estate_n as_o he_o do_v several_a other_o and_o with_o he_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o seem_v to_o bear_v such_o a_o mind_n as_o will_v revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o be_v young_a and_o destitute_a of_o any_o assistance_n from_o his_o kindred_n counterfeit_v himself_o a_o fool_n which_o he_o act_v all_o along_o and_o thence_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o brutus_n this_o be_v the_o sole_a remedy_n against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o think_v his_o folly_n not_o feign_v but_o real_a despise_v the_o man_n and_o have_v spoil_v he_o of_o his_o patrimony_n keep_v he_o as_o a_o idiot_n in_o his_o house_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o converse_v with_o his_o child_n not_o out_o of_o respect_n as_o a_o kinsman_n but_o to_o make_v they_o sport_n by_o his_o ridiculous_a word_n and_o action_n as_o true_a idiot_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v on_o a_o time_n a_o great_a pestilence_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o city_n he_o send_v he_o to_o delphos_n with_o his_o two_o son_n sextus_n and_o titus_n to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n they_o be_v glad_a they_o have_v he_o to_o make_v they_o merry_a laugh_v at_o he_o for_o offer_v to_o apollo_n a_o wooden_a staff_n wherein_o yet_o he_o have_v secret_o put_v some_o gold_n have_v make_v it_o hollow_a for_o that_o purpose_n have_v private_o inquire_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v prince_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o who_o first_o of_o all_o shall_v kiss_v his_o mother_n which_o the_o young_a man_n misunderstand_v agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o will_v do_v it_o and_o so_o reign_v joint_o together_o but_o brutus_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oracle_n fell_a and_o kiss_v the_o earth_n which_o be_v mother_n of_o all_o when_o under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o fool_n he_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v himself_o and_o family_n upon_o tarquin_n this_o disaster_n of_o lucretia_n at_o length_n present_v itself_o 47._o be_v send_v for_o beforehand_o or_o come_v in_o with_o collatinus_n his_o kinsman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucretia_n as_o dionysius_n write_v while_o her_o husband_n and_o friend_n be_v lament_v over_o the_o dead_a body_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v not_o time_n now_o to_o weep_v but_o to_o study_v how_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o behaviour_n of_o a_o idiot_n and_o manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o most_o cunning_a man_n desire_v they_o may_v unanimous_o join_v for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarqvinius_n and_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o city_n tarquin_n he_o urge_v the_o banishment_n of_o tarquin_n speak_v many_o thing_n efficacious_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o find_v every_o one_o very_o ready_a he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o word_n and_o promise_n but_o real_a deed_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o perform_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o first_o will_v begin_v then_o go_v he_o to_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o take_v the_o bloody_a knife_n in_o his_o hand_n swear_v by_o mars_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o god_n to_o cast_v out_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n with_o his_o wicked_a wife_n and_o progeny_n to_o prosecute_v they_o or_o their_o friend_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o never_o after_o that_o to_o suffer_v the_o tarquin_n or_o any_o other_o to_o reign_v in_o rome_n he_o make_v they_o all_o successive_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n then_o for_o the_o way_n how_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n about_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o hear_v the_o least_o word_n till_o he_o who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o sacrificer_n shall_v as_o he_o may_v by_o his_o place_n assemble_v the_o people_n to_o which_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v exhibit_v and_o lucretius_n with_o collatinus_n deplore_a their_o condition_n they_o may_v procure_v the_o banishent_n of_o tarquin_n by_o a_o public_a decree_n that_o shall_v be_v present_o dispatch_v to_o the_o army_n for_o its_o concurrence_n 48._o but_o before_o tarqvinius_n shall_v be_v remove_v they_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o consider_v what_o magistracy_n be_v fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o lest_o they_o shall_v pull_v down_o the_o present_a dwell_n before_o another_o house_n be_v prepare_v some_o be_v for_o monarchy_n as_o indeed_o the_o best_a of_o government_n other_o for_o aristocracy_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a power_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n each_o party_n bring_v example_n of_o good_a government_n in_o the_o several_a kind_n brutus_n say_v the_o time_n be_v straight_o and_o these_o matter_n require_v mature_a deliberation_n which_o neither_o at_o length_n can_v produce_v such_o a_o form_n as_o will_v be_v void_a of_o all_o inconvenience_n he_o say_v he_o hope_v that_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tyrant_n they_o shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v best_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n if_o any_o better_a way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o what_o romulus_n pompilius_n and_o the_o other_o king_n have_v chalk_v out_o to_o they_o wherein_o proceed_v till_o tarquin_n forsake_v the_o path_n the_o city_n have_v be_v happy_a and_o famous_a both_o for_o its_o act_n abroad_o and_o constitution_n at_o home_n this_o he_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n deny_v yet_o however_o he_o think_v those_o incommodity_n as_o he_o call_v they_o government_n prescribe_v a_o new_a model_n of_o government_n have_v procure_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n and_o therefore_o be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v abolish_v and_o to_o be_v take_v heed_n of_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o first_o dionysius_n dionysius_n because_o some_o man_n make_v a_o great_a matter_n of_o very_a name_n he_o think_v that_o of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v and_o the_o other_o of_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v assume_v so_o that_o for_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n some_o more_o modest_a and_o popular_a be_v to_o be_v invent_v then_o the_o regal_a power_n he_o judge_v not_o safe_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o single_a person_n but_o that_o two_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v govern_v with_o equal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o be_v a_o counter-poise_n each_o to_o other_o of_o all_o royal_a ensign_n or_o ornament_n such_o as_o procure_v the_o envy_n and_o grudge_v of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o viz._n sceptre_n golden_a crown_n and_o purple_a robe_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n except_o upon_o festival_n day_n and_o in_o triumphal_a pomp_n which_o rare_a use_n of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o speak_v against_o but_o as_o for_o the_o ivory_n chair_n in_o which_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o white_a robe_n edge_v with_o purple_a call_v praetexta_fw-la and_o the_o twelve_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n bear_v rod_n and_o axe_n they_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v he_o add_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n to_o keep_v these_o his_o magistrate_n in_o order_n be_v to_o prevent_v their_o perpetual_a power_n which_o will_v keep_v they_o from_o give_v account_n of_o their_o action_n wherefore_o he_o think_v fit_v their_o magistracy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o athens_n shall_v be_v but_o annual_a that_o so_o each_o one_o may_v learn_v as_o well_o to_o be_v subject_a as_o to_o govern_v and_o this_o will_v preserve_v the_o mind_n from_o be_v drink_v with_o too_o much_o liberty_n last_o that_o
olymp_n 94_o a●_n 2._o justin_n lib._n 5._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v his_o son_n cyrus_n bear_v since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n down_o to_o the_o seaside_n as_o satrapa_n or_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o the_o other_o his_o lieutenant_n there_o and_z captain_z general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o muster_v at_o the_o plain_n of_o castolus_fw-la give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o assist_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o by_o his_o help_n do_v they_o recover_v to_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o former_a fortune_n when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o charge_n a_o year_n or_o two_o he_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o he_o kill_v his_o two_o cousin_n german_n autobaesaces_n and_o mitraeus_n because_o they_o come_v not_o to_o he_o with_o their_o hand_n fold_v under_o their_o clothes_n which_o ceremony_n be_v only_o observe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o king_n for_o cyrus_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n send_v for_o their_o parent_n of_o this_o complain_v high_o to_o his_o father_n and_o allege_v how_o unjust_a it_o be_v to_o connive_v at_o such_o practice_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o allege_v he_o be_v not_o well_o lie_v then_o encamp_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mede_n against_o the_o cadusian_o border_v thereupon_o who_o have_v revolt_v 25._o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n ibid._n xenoph._n ibid._n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o his_o tribute_n to_o lysander_n the_o spartan_a he_o go_v up_o take_v along_o with_o he_o tissaphernes_n as_o his_o friend_n with_o 300_o greek_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o xenias_n the_o parrhasian_a his_o father_n live_v not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v to_o he_o who_o in_o his_o sickness_n parasytis_n his_o wife_n have_v rule_v he_o all_o his_o life_n love_v cyrus_n above_o her_o elder_a son_n urge_v he_o to_o leave_v he_o his_o successor_n 349._o a.m._n 3600._o ol._n 93._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 349._o as_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n do_v xerxes_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o private_a person_n but_o he_o think_v it_o not_o just_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o leave_v he_o those_o city_n over_o which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o governor_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o arsaces_n die_v ochus_n die_v or_o artaxerxes_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o so_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93th_o olympiad_n the_o 27_o of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n now_o end_v a._n m._n 3600._o 403_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n arsaces_n then_o by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o father_n clesias_n artaxerxes_n m●●mo●_n succee_v clesias_n or_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o great_a one_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o change_v his_o name_n into_o artaxerxes_n be_v for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o memory_n surname_v mnemon_n when_o he_o have_v make_v sure_a his_o possession_n his_o wife_n statira_n think_v it_o then_o time_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o kindred_n cause_v udiaste_n who_o slay_v teritachme_n to_o have_v his_o tongue_n draw_v backward_o through_o his_o neck_n and_o cut_v off_o and_o get_v his_o son_n mitridates_fw-la who_o have_v deliver_v the_o city_n zaris_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o teritachme_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o government_n not_o long_o after_o his_o father_n death_n artaxerxes_n go_v to_o pasargada_n artaxerx_n plutarch_n in_o artaxerx_n there_o to_o be_v initiate_v by_o the_o persian_a priest_n in_o the_o royal_a mystery_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o some_o warlike_a goddess_n think_v to_o be_v diana_n who_o temple_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v initiate_v enter_v must_v put_v off_o his_o own_o clothes_n and_o put_v upon_o he_o a_o garment_n wear_v by_o cyrus_n the_o great_a before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v he_o to_o eat_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o fig_n to_o drink_v milk_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o perhaps_o use_v some_o other_o unknown_a ceremony_n while_o the_o king_n be_v about_o these_o thing_n come_v tissaphernes_n unto_o he_o death_n cyrus_n attempt_v his_o brother_n death_n and_o with_o he_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o have_v be_v appoint_v tne_n instructor_n of_o his_o brother_n cyrus_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o magical_a arts._n he_o accuse_v he_o of_o treasonable_a practice_n have_v more_o credit_n give_v to_o he_o because_o cyrus_n have_v resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o shall_v put_v off_o his_o clothes_n some_o say_v he_o be_v apprehend_v upon_o this_o accusation_n other_o that_o he_o come_v indeed_o into_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v hide_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v discover_v and_o take_v 1._o idem_fw-la &_o xenoph_n expedit_fw-la cyri_n lib._n 1._o 26._o the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o his_o family_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bind_v in_o golden_a chain_n but_o their_o mother_n take_v he_o in_o her_o arm_n wrap_v he_o in_o her_o hair_n lay_v her_o neck_n to_o he_o and_o with_o great_a lamentation_n and_o entreaty_n prevail_v for_o his_o pardon_n 1._o idem_fw-la &_o xenoph_n expedit_fw-la cyri_n lib._n 1._o and_o send_v he_o back_o again_o into_o his_o former_a province_n of_o lydia_n and_o the_o seacoast_n when_o he_o come_v there_o not_o at_o all_o content_v with_o this_o command_n but_o be_v pardon_v but_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v save_v by_o his_o mother_n intercession_n as_o that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o bind_v by_o his_o brother_n burn_v more_o than_o ever_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o reign_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o secret_o as_o he_o can_v gather_v force_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o under_o one_o pretence_n or_o other_o lay_v out_o for_o foreign_a aid_n both_o far_o and_o near_o hope_v to_o surprise_v his_o brother_n the_o ionian_a city_n give_v up_o now_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o tissaphernes_n revolt_v to_o he_o all_z except_z miletus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o he_o find_v to_o practice_v the_o same_o kill_v some_o and_o drive_v away_o the_o rest_n who_o fly_v to_o cyrus_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v they_o then_o write_v he_o submissive_o to_o his_o brother_n desire_v he_o may_v have_v the_o government_n of_o those_o city_n rather_o than_o tissaphernes_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v further_v by_o his_o mother_n matter_n practise_v new_a matter_n who_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v his_o lieger_n at_o court_n make_v the_o best_a of_o all_o thing_n hence_o be_v artaxerxes_n delude_v suspect_v nothing_o but_o account_v these_o force_n to_o be_v keep_v together_o against_o tissaphernes_n betwixt_o who_o and_o cyrus_n he_o little_o regard_v though_o there_o be_v a_o war_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o cyrus_n send_v he_o the_o tribute_n due_a from_o the_o city_n which_o tissaphernes_n have_v former_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n 27._o clearchus_n at_o this_o time_n be_v banish_v from_o lacedaemon_n come_v to_o cyrus_n who_o after_o conference_n with_o he_o admire_a the_o man_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n and_o give_v he_o 10000_o darick_n wherewith_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o pass_v out_o of_o cherronesus_n ware_v upon_o the_o thracian_n that_o inhabit_v above_o the_o hellespont_n thereby_o great_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n insomuch_o that_o they_o willing_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n to_o maintain_v his_o force_n which_o be_v only_o raise_v for_o cyrus_n though_o thus_o employ_v for_o a_o cover_n to_o the_o design_n and_o till_o he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n there_o be_v also_o one_o aristippus_n a_o thessalian_a a_o guest_n of_o cyrus_n who_o be_v overpower_v by_o his_o countryman_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n come_v to_o he_o and_o request_v he_o to_o spare_v he_o 2000_o mercenary_n and_o three_o month_n pay_n allege_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o overcome_v his_o adversary_n he_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o double_v both_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n desire_v he_o withal_o not_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o adversary_n till_o they_o two_o have_v have_v conference_n together_o and_o so_o this_o army_n in_o thessaly_n though_o not_o discover_v be_v keep_v on_o foot_n and_o maintain_v for_o he_o further_o he_o send_v to_o proxenus_n the_o boeotian_n his_o friend_n to_o bring_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o may_v under_o pretence_n of_o war_a against_o the_o pisidian_n who_o spoil_v his_o country_n and_o sophaenetus_n the_o stymphalian_a with_o socrates_n the_o achaean_n who_o likewise_o be_v both_o his_o guest_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o
of_o the_o persian_n send_v for_o he_o the_o king_n of_o sidon_n be_v one_o strato_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o gerostratus_n the_o king_n of_o aradus_n the_o island_n govern_v it_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o join_v his_o ship_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o phoenician_n king_n to_o the_o fleet_n of_o darius_n &_o meet_v alexander_n as_o he_o come_v into_o phoenicia_n put_v a_o golden_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o give_v up_o aradus_n 4._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 111._o an●_n 4._o and_o marathus_n a_o great_a and_o wealthy_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o continent_n over_o against_o it_o with_o mariam_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o into_o his_o hand_n but_o now_o because_o he_o have_v do_v this_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o than_o out_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n alexander_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o permit_v his_o belove_a hephaestion_n to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o choose_v to_o confer_v it_o upon_o a_o sidonian_a by_o who_o he_o be_v entertain_v but_o he_o refuse_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o but_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a stock_n to_o possess_v it_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n join_v with_o so_o much_o honesty_n bid_v he_o choose_v any_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n on_o who_o to_o bestow_v it_o who_o according_o make_v choice_n of_o abdalmon_n or_o abdalomnius_n a_o poor_a gardener_n who_o wrought_v for_o his_o live_n but_o of_o unblameable_a life_n and_o descend_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n alexander_n admit_v of_o he_o say_v the_o habit_n of_o his_o body_n can_v not_o withstand_v the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o stock_n but_o desire_v to_o know_v with_o what_o patience_n he_o have_v endure_v such_o poverty_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o wish_v he_o can_v as_o well_o bear_v a_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o his_o hand_n have_v satisfy_v his_o desire_n while_o he_o have_v nothing_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v much_o take_v with_o his_o carriage_n not_o only_o give_v he_o the_o household_a stuff_n of_o strato_n but_o most_o of_o the_o booty_n get_v from_o the_o persian_n subject_v the_o country_n adjacent_a unto_o his_o power_n and_o afterward_o also_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n according_a to_o diodorus_n 38._o now_o be_v all_o syria_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o macedonian_n 4._o curtius_n lib._n 4._o and_o whole_a phoenicia_n also_o except_o tyre_n which_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o island_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n as_o he_o march_v thitherwards_o the_o tyrian_n send_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n in_o a_o congratulatory_a way_n 11._o justin_n lib._n 11._o and_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o he_o receive_v as_o from_o friend_n alexandro_n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 112._o ann_n 1._o plutarch_n in_o alexandro_n and_o friendly_o signify_v to_o the_o messenger_n his_o intention_n to_o go_v into_o their_o city_n to_o pay_v some_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o hercules_n they_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n call_v old_a tyre_n wherein_o his_o devotion_n will_v be_v most_o suitable_o perform_v and_o so_o dissuade_v he_o from_o entrance_n that_o he_o be_v enrage_v thereat_o and_o threaten_a ruin_n to_o the_o city_n tell_v they_o 2._o arrianus_n lib._n 2._o that_o though_o they_o be_v confident_a in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o despise_v his_o land-army_n yet_o in_o short_a time_n he_o will_v make_v they_o find_v they_o be_v in_o the_o continent_n and_o in_o confidence_n that_o their_o town_n not_o only_o fence_v with_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n but_o also_o with_o the_o sea_n be_v impregnable_a they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v out_o against_o he_o be_v encourage_v also_o by_o the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n who_o after_o their_o yearly_a custom_n in_o token_n of_o observance_n to_o 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and_o rubbish_n at_o hand_n in_o old_a palaetyrus_n old_a palaetyrus_n tyre_n tyre_n alexander_n his_o great_a attempt_n for_o the_o conquer_a of_o tyre_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v utter_o demolish_v and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_a place_n set_v upon_o the_o work_n the_o tyrian_n who_o king_n azelmicus_fw-la be_v absent_a with_o darius_n his_o admiral_n have_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o son_n hinder_v it_o all_o way_n possible_a and_o when_o it_o be_v near_o conclude_v a_o violent_a wind_n spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o but_o to_o repair_v it_o he_o cause_v great_a tree_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o together_o with_o the_o bough_n be_v cast_v in_o and_o earth_n be_v heap_v upon_o they_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o hand_n and_o incredible_a industry_n the_o island_n become_v but_o a_o peninsula_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o tyrian_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n their_o city_n seem_v yet_o to_o be_v impregnable_a whereupon_o alexander_n have_v thought_n of_o gather_v together_o a_o fleet_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v in_o the_o king_n of_o aradus_n and_o byblus_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o with_o their_o fleet_n from_o autophradates_n the_o persian_a admiral_n and_o with_o they_o the_o sidonian_a galley_n beside_o these_o vessel_n belong_v to_o phoenicia_n which_o be_v 80_o in_o number_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v ten_o from_o rhodes_n from_o solos_fw-la and_o mallos_fw-la three_o and_o from_o lycia_n ten_o beside_o one_o great_a galley_n from_o macedonia_n all_o these_o he_o pardon_v as_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o join_v with_o the_o persian_n and_o azelmicus_fw-la the_o king_n of_o tyre_n now_o leave_v autophradates_n and_o come_v home_o arrianus_n write_v that_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o city_n 40._o from_o the_o 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kindle_v afar_o off_o by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v nimble_a of_o body_n run_v to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o kill_v two_o babarian_o that_o there_o sit_v bring_v away_o a_o firestick_a burn_a to_o his_o companion_n who_o therewith_o kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n and_o thereby_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o arabian_n as_o all_o that_o night_n they_o pass_v in_o quietness_n then_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o agreement_n he_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o obedience_n and_o in_o eleven_o day_n time_n return_v to_o sidon_n where_o he_o find_v arrive_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n 4000_o greekish_a mercenary_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o polemocrates_n 41._o have_v then_o get_v together_o a_o navy_n of_o 190_o or_o 200_o ship_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o sidon_n and_o
which_o first_o get_v this_o man_n love_n afterward_o procure_v he_o envy_n themistocles_n whisper_v this_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o while_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o censure_v all_o thing_n he_o have_v prepare_v for_o himself_o a_o throne_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n the_o multitude_n puff_v up_o with_o their_o success_n at_o marathon_n and_o design_v great_a thing_n in_o their_o head_n can_v ill_o bear_v any_o that_o excel_v they_o in_o fame_n and_o glory_n and_o therefore_o flock_v into_o the_o city_n they_o banish_v he_o by_o the_o ostracism_n cloak_v their_o envy_n at_o his_o glory_n with_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o fear_n of_o tyranny_n 31._o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n a_o countryman_n ignorant_a of_o letter_n be_v report_v to_o have_v give_v a_o shell_n to_o aristides_n not_o know_v he_o but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o write_v therein_o for_o he_o the_o name_n of_o aristides_n at_o which_o he_o wonder_v and_o ask_v he_o if_o ever_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o injury_n at_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v no_o but_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o hear_v he_o all_o over_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o just_a aristides_n hear_v this_o answer_v nothing_o but_o write_v his_o own_o name_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o man_n and_o when_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n pray_v contrary_a to_o what_o achilles_n do_v when_o he_o find_v himself_o ill_o use_v by_o agamemnon_n ●_o iliad_n ●_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o athens_n may_v never_o happen_v to_o be_v such_o as_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o think_v of_o aristides_n but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o when_o xerxes_n now_o march_v through_o thessaly_n and_o boeotia_n towards_o attica_n the_o athenian_n repeal_n their_o decree_n recall_v all_o that_o be_v banish_v especial_o for_o fear_v of_o aristides_n lest_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n he_o may_v by_o his_o authority_n draw_v many_o of_o their_o citizen_n to_o revolt_v they_o be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o man_n disposition_n for_o before_o the_o decree_n for_o his_o return_n be_v make_v he_o have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o provoke_v the_o grecian_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n then_o join_v with_o themistocles_n though_o one_o most_o averse_a to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o public_a good_a advance_v he_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o dignity_n he_o join_v in_o endeavour_n with_o he_o for_o procure_v the_o grecian_n to_o fight_v and_o understand_v that_o psyttalia_n a_o little_a island_n before_o salamina_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o enemy_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o with_o a_o party_n of_o such_o as_o voluntary_o follow_v he_o and_o put_v all_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a to_o who_o he_o give_v quarter_n he_o 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herodotus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 111._o themistocles_n have_v the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o fleet_n go_v therewith_o against_o such_o islander_n as_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o persian_n xerxes_n the_o act_n of_o themistocles_n immediate_o after_o the_o flight_n of_o xerxes_n demand_v money_n of_o they_o he_o urge_v they_o with_o two_o powerful_a divinity_n persuasion_n and_o necessity_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o andros_n one_o of_o the_o cyclades_n trust_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o fortification_n oppose_v two_o other_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a viz._n poverty_n and_o impossibility_n whereupon_o they_o be_v close_o besiege_v but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o salamine_n themistocles_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o other_o island_n from_o who_o by_o his_o threat_n he_o exact_v much_o money_n after_o they_o have_v at_o salamine_n divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o consecrate_a part_n thereof_o to_o their_o god_n they_o go_v to_o the_o isthmus_n themistocle_n idem_fw-la cap._n 122._o etc._n etc._n &_o plutarch_n in_o themistocle_n there_o to_o reward_v he_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v best_a in_o the_o war_n deserve_v of_o greece_n when_o the_o captain_n several_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o mind_n in_o write_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o neptune_n each_o one_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o first_o place_n in_o merit_n but_o to_o themistocles_n assign_v the_o second_o which_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o by_o a_o silent_a confession_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o merit_n to_o be_v principal_a and_o though_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o captain_n his_o glory_n be_v depress_v yet_o be_v he_o account_v the_o most_o prudent_a man_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o be_v invite_v down_o to_o lacedaemon_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o severe_a state_n glory_n his_o glory_n as_o the_o praise_n of_o valour_n be_v give_v to_o their_o own_o eurybiades_n so_o that_o of_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n unto_o he_o they_o give_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o olive_n and_o the_o best_a chariot_n they_o have_v as_o a_o reward_n and_o what_o before_o be_v not_o do_v to_o any_o mortal_a man_n by_o they_o at_o his_o departure_n to_o do_v he_o honour_n they_o send_v 300_o horse_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o border_n of_o their_o dominion_n after_o this_o the_o grecian_n overthrow_v mardonius_n who_o xerxes_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o persian_a fleet_n at_o mycale_n a_o promontory_n of_o jonia_n which_o they_o hereby_o restore_v to_o liberty_n xanthippus_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 7●th_z olympiad_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n during_o which_o passage_n abroad_o little_o happen_v at_o home_o but_o in_o relation_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v relate_v 33._o as_o for_o learned_a man_n which_o flourish_v during_o this_o period_n some_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n men._n learned_a men._n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n these_o seven_o be_v pittacus_n of_o mitylene_n laertium_fw-la consul_n diogenem_fw-la laertium_fw-la who_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o 32_o olympiad_n bas_n of_o priene_n chilon_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o cleobulus_n of_o lindus_n all_o who_o flourish_v about_o the_o 47_o olympiad_n with_o thales_n of_o miletus_n who_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 35_o olympiad_n foretell_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 48_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o alyattes_n and_o astyages_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 58_o have_v help_v croesus_n over_o the_o river_n hal●s_v by_o drayn_v it_o with_o a_o ditch_n then_o die_v the_o six_o be_v solon_n of_o athens_n who_o die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o thales_n and_o the_o seven_o periander_n of_o corinth_n 34._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v xenophanes_n the_o colophonian_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 40_o olympiad_n come_v into_o sicily_n when_o hieron_n and_o epicharmus_n flourish_v about_o the_o 70_o olympiad_n epicharmus_n live_v 97_o year_n as_o lucian_n write_v and_o invent_v the_o comedy_n eight_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n phocylides_n flourish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o who_o a_o poem_n yet_o extant_a concern_v law_n be_v ascribe_v though_o scaliger_n think_v it_o make_v by_o some_o hellenistick_a jew_n beside_o these_o anacreon_n the_o teian_a poet_n who_o as_o 7._o as_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o pliny_n write_v be_v choke_v with_o the_o stone_n of_o a_o raisin_n simonides_z a_o poet_n of_o the_o island_n ceos_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n julis_n have_v live_v some_o time_n at_o athens_n
the_o nineteenth_o year_n succeed_v either_o because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n or_o for_o the_o precious_a use_n of_o it_o it_o obtain_v to_o be_v call_v as_o still_o it_o be_v the_o golden_a number_n it_o be_v find_v by_o add_v a_o unit_fw-la to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a by_o 19_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v the_o cycle_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o if_o nothing_o remain_v the_o cycle_n be_v out_o that_o be_v nineteen_o sect_n iii_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 27_o year_n 1._o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o euboea_n by_o the_o athenian_n 2._o thucyd._n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la ann_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp_n 87._o a_o 1._o e●_n x●noph_n hellenic_n lib._n 2._o and_o the_o truce_n conclude_v for_o thirty_o year_n the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o potidaea_n in_o the_o 48_o year_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o chrysis_n the_o priest_n of_o argos_n aenesias_n be_v the_o principal_a ephorus_n at_o sparta_n pythodorus_n archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 87_o olympiad_n the_o 33_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la of_o the_o world_n the_o 3574_o begin_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n henceforth_o there_o be_v no_o commerce_n with_o one_o another_o without_o a_o officer_n at_o arm_n and_o hostility_n exercise_v without_o intermission_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o month_n of_o pythodorus_n his_o government_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n recover_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n begin_v with_o the_o surprise_v of_o plataea_n by_o the_o theban_n which_o the_o townsman_n present_o recover_v 300_o theban_n seize_v upon_o plataea_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o in_o the_o town_n be_v associate_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o they_o perceive_v a_o war_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o and_o know_v that_o town_n to_o be_v always_o in_o peace_n 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and_o waste_v it_o round_o about_o thereby_o to_o redeem_v their_o friend_n the_o plataean_o as_o the_o theban_n say_v send_v to_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o and_o offer_v they_o to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n if_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o spoil_v their_o ground_n but_o in_o case_n they_o do_v threaten_v to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n whereupon_o the_o theban_n withdraw_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o plataean_n put_v their_o friend_n to_o death_n the_o plataean_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n allege_v that_o they_o never_o make_v any_o promise_n to_o dismiss_v they_o but_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v agree_v in_o treaty_n but_o they_o send_v to_o athens_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n there_o of_o this_o attempt_n make_v upon_o their_o town_n 3._o the_o message_n be_v carry_v before_o the_o theban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o athenian_n send_v word_n to_o plataea_n that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o against_o they_o till_o they_o hear_v further_o from_o they_o after_o 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to_o undergo_v it_o on_o the_o lacedaemonian_a side_n be_v all_o the_o peloponnesian_n except_o the_o argive_n and_o achaean_o who_o be_v friend_n to_o both_o all_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pellene_n among_o the_o latter_a who_o at_o the_o beginning_n side_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n also_o join_v themselves_o to_o they_o without_o peloponnesus_n the_o megarian_o phocian_o locrian_o lacedaemonian_n what_o greek_o stand_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n boeotian_o ambraciot_n leucadian_o anactorian_n the_o corinthian_n megarian_o sicyonian_o pellenian_o elean_n ambraciot_n and_o leucadian_o furnish_v they_o with_o ship_n the_o boeotian_o phocian_o and_o locrian_o send_v out_o horseman_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n supply_v they_o with_o foot_n athenian_n and_o who_o with_o the_o athenian_n 4._o with_o the_o athenian_n stand_v the_o chian_o lesbian_o plataean_o messeniaens_n inhabit_v naupactus_n most_o of_o the_o acarnanian_o the_o corcyraean_n zacynthian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tributary_n city_n all_o over_o the_o carian_o inhabit_v the_o seacoast_n the_o dorian_n their_o neighbour_n jonia_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n several_a town_n of_o thrace_n and_o other_o place_n not_o few_o the_o island_n lie_v betwixt_o peloponnesus_n and_o crete_n towards_o the_o sunrising_n and_o all_o the_o cyclades_n except_o melus_n and_o thera_n the_o chian_o lesbian_o and_o corcyraean_n afford_v ship_v the_o rest_n man_n and_o money_n as_o thucydides_n write_v who_o in_o this_o catalogue_n pass_v by_o euboea_n and_o samus_n though_o they_o abound_v with_o ship_v and_o side_v with_o the_o athenian_n present_o after_o the_o action_n about_o plataea_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v abroad_o to_o their_o associate_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o isthmus_n which_o they_o do_v according_o two_o three_o part_n out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o city_n here_o archidamus_n the_o spartan_a king_n and_o captain_n general_n having_z first_o grave_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o their_o own_o strength_n though_o they_o make_v up_o such_o a_o army_n as_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o have_v never_o see_v attica_n archidamus_n invade_v attica_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o see_v if_o that_o city_n will_v now_o remit_v any_o of_o its_o former_a rigour_n but_o the_o messenger_n be_v send_v back_o without_o hear_v he_o march_v for_o attica_n the_o boeotian_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o plataean_n 5._o ere_o archidamus_n invade_v attica_n pericles_n his_o friend_n who_o by_o the_o athenian_n with_o nine_o other_o be_v appoint_v general_n foresee_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v spare_v his_o village_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o particular_a friendship_n or_o by_o order_n from_o the_o spartan_a state_n to_o render_v he_o suspect_v it_o will_v create_v he_o abundance_n of_o envy_n and_o ill_a will_n to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o give_v the_o say_v village_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o gather_v all_o their_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o village_n and_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o city_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o not_o to_o neglect_v their_o confederate_n from_o who_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v with_o money_n which_o together_o with_o good_a counsel_n and_o advice_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war._n war._n the_o provision_n of_o the_o athenians_n for_o war._n he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v 600_o talent_n of_o tribute_n yearly_o come_v in_o beside_o other_o revenue_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n leave_v 6000_o talent_n of_o silver_n ready_a coin_a beside_o in_o bullion_n and_o plate_n 500_o talent_n more_o and_o money_n in_o the_o temple_n beside_o forty_o pound_n of_o pure_a gold_n about_o the_o statue_n of_o pallas_n which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v in_o extremity_n make_v it_o up_o again_o afterward_o they_o have_v ready_a 19000_o
that_o they_o think_v serious_o of_o conclude_v the_o war_n till_o otherwise_o persuade_v by_o alcibiades_n who_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o jonia_n to_o withdraw_v it_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o athens_n and_o do_v very_o much_o effect_v it_o the_o athenian_n hereat_o abash_v country_n alcibiades_z his_o act_n against_o his_o own_o country_n and_o fear_v all_o their_o associate_n will_v revolt_v take_v out_o 1000_o talent_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v be_v untouched_a as_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o lay_v they_o out_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extremity_n in_o provision_n and_o especial_o in_o prepare_v a_o new_a fleet._n then_o by_o alcibiades_n his_o mean_n be_v a_o league_n of_o alliance_n make_v betwixt_o darius_n nothus_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o king_n allow_v money_n for_o payment_n of_o their_o soldier_n the_o athenian_n recover_v lesbus_n and_o clazomenae_n the_o milesian_n and_o chian_o principal_n in_o the_o revolt_n be_v destroy_v by_o they_o but_o again_o they_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n near_o unto_o rhodes_n which_o the_o peloponnesian_n then_o by_o fair_a mean_n draw_v to_o their_o society_n exact_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n 23_o talent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o tribute_n which_o success_n because_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o city_n make_v they_o confident_o despise_v the_o money_n and_o alliance_n of_o persia_n 62._o for_o tissaphernes_n and_o they_o be_v at_o some_o difference_n about_o the_o form_n of_o the_o league_n which_o they_o complain_v be_v not_o right_o draw_v for_o therein_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o give_v up_o to_o the_o persian_a the_o island_n thessaly_n locri_n and_o boeotia_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o seem_v unworthy_a for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o do_v who_o pretend_v themselves_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o athenian_n herewith_o tissaphernes_n be_v grievous_o nettle_v and_o depart_v in_o discontent_n from_o cnidus_n where_o eleven_o spartan_n have_v meet_v he_o to_o require_v that_o the_o instrument_n shall_v be_v correct_v at_o this_o time_n also_o it_o happen_v that_o alcibiades_n be_v envy_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o suspect_v by_o the_o peloponnesian_n and_o hate_v by_o agis_n the_o spartan_a king_n fear_n he_o fly_v from_o the_o spartan_n out_o of_o fear_n for_o that_o he_o have_v corrupt_v his_o wife_n insomuch_o that_o order_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o astyochus_n the_o general_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o tissaphernes_n he_o lay_v open_a to_o he_o the_o full_a state_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n persuade_v he_o to_o diminish_v the_o pay_n that_o his_o master_n allow_v they_o by_o change_v a_o drachma_n into_o three_o oboli_fw-la a_o day_n part_n of_o which_o also_o he_o shall_v ever_o keep_v unpaid_a to_o keep_v the_o seaman_n at_o his_o devotion_n he_o further_o suggest_v crafty_a counsel_n to_o he_o especial_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o athenian_n to_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o to_o keep_v those_o two_o state_n ever_o in_o a_o even_a balance_n tissaphernes_n he_o sugge_v crafty_a counsel_n to_o tissaphernes_n and_o let_v they_o weaken_v one_o another_o by_o their_o mutual_a enmity_n yet_o to_o favour_v a_o little_a more_o the_o athenian_n because_o they_o will_v be_v content_a with_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o will_v go_v no_o further_o whereas_o the_o spartan_n will_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o contend_v for_o the_o sole_a dominion_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o grecian_n from_o under_o the_o persian_a yoke_n these_o thing_n he_o press_v upon_o he_o as_o great_a mystery_n of_o state_n for_o his_o master_n service_n and_o as_o such_o he_o embrace_v they_o wherefore_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v of_o join_v the_o phoenician_n fleet_n with_o that_o gallant_a one_o of_o the_o peloponnesian_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o power_n of_o this_o weaken_a by_o the_o withhold_a of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v country_n he_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n 63._o alcibiades_z have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n which_o will_v not_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n except_o it_o be_v preserve_v and_o therefore_o he_o communicate_v these_o thing_n to_o tissaphernes_n he_o write_v to_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n then_o lie_v at_o samus_n concern_v his_o desire_n and_o tell_v they_o wherein_o he_o be_v deal_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o return_v as_o long_o as_o the_o popular_a government_n under_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v shall_v continue_v the_o athenian_n that_o lie_v at_o samus_n like_v the_o matter_n well_o and_o general_o incline_v to_o change_v the_o government_n for_o that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o tissaphernes_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o alcibiades_n will_v be_v their_o friend_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v money_n from_o he_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o army_n he_o phrynicus_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o labour_v to_o destroy_v he_o but_o phrynicus_n the_o general_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o alcibiades_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v speak_v too_o free_o against_o he_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o when_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o by_o word_n very_o bold_o acquaint_v astyochus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a general_n with_o the_o matter_n he_o who_o now_o have_v not_o alciliades_n in_o his_o power_n be_v no_o whit_n eager_a for_o his_o destruction_n and_o be_v withal_o corrupt_v by_o tissaphernes_n to_o betray_v his_o trust_n go_v and_o acquaint_v he_o and_o alcibiades_n with_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v hereupon_o alcibiades_n write_v to_o the_o athenian_n in_o samus_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o treachery_n of_o phrynicus_n require_v they_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n who_o hereupon_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v and_o boil_a with_o anger_n against_o astyochus_n yet_o in_o so_o desperate_a a_o case_n add_v one_o rash_a act_n unto_o another_o purpose_n to_o no_o purpose_n he_o write_v again_o to_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o unthankfulness_n and_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v betray_v samus_n with_o all_o the_o athenian_a army_n there_o unto_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o he_o can_v do_v because_o the_o town_n be_v unwall_v and_o will_v do_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o so_o eminent_a a_o danger_n as_o he_o be_v in_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o security_n 64._o astyochus_n without_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o serve_v his_o country_n make_v this_o know_v also_o to_o alcibiades_n which_o phrynicus_n understand_v and_o know_v that_o alcibiades_n will_v write_v hereof_o to_o the_o army_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v he_o he_o tell_v the_o soldier_n that_o the_o enemy_n intend_v to_o set_v upon_o samus_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n now_o that_o the_o city_n want_v wall_n whereupon_o he_o command_v they_o have_v absolute_a authority_n to_o raise_v a_o work_n about_o it_o and_o keep_v diligent_a watch_n this_o be_v do_v according_o and_o then_o though_o alcibiades_n his_o letter_n present_o after_o arrive_v yet_o no_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o accusation_n as_o proceed_v from_o his_o bitter_a enemy_n but_o more_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o alcibiades_z then_o apply_v himself_o to_o tissaphernes_n to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o athenian_n but_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v all_o his_o credit_n be_v cool_v in_o the_o business_n but_o whilst_o he_o deal_v with_o he_o the_o soldiers_z in_o samus_n have_v send_v to_o athens_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o people_n about_o the_o change_n of_o government_n pisander_n chief_a of_o the_o messenger_n labour_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n thereof_o for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v free_v from_o imminent_a destruction_n the_o people_n be_v circumvent_v yield_v to_o it_o &_o give_v he_o with_o ten_o other_o commissioner_n power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v whatsoever_o they_o find_v necessary_a for_o the_o state_n with_o tissaphernes_n and_o alcibiades_n but_o the_o former_a of_o these_o stand_n in_o fear_n of_o utter_o lose_v the_o peloponnesian_n and_o have_v this_o always_o in_o his_o mind_n to_o keep_v the_o two_o state_n in_o a_o equal_a balance_n vain_a commissioner_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o alcibiades_n and_o tissaphernes_n but_o in_o vain_a will_v not_o give_v any_o encouragement_n or_o open_v his_o mind_n full_o to_o alcibiades_n who_o fear_v to_o lose_v his_o credit_n and_o power_n with_o he_o which_o he_o have_v so_o boast_v of_o to_o the_o athenian_n that_o he_o may_v put_v they_o by_o demand_v such_o hard_a condition_n as_o he_o know_v they_o can_v not_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o
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soldier_n but_o make_v all_o provision_n for_o his_o country_n draw_v over_o many_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o service_n have_v pass_v the_o hellespont_n into_o the_o cherronesus_n he_o hold_v the_o same_o way_n that_o xerxes_n former_o have_v do_v when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ephori_fw-la and_o aristodemus_n guardian_n to_o agesipolis_n the_o young_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o overthrow_v that_o of_o the_o leaguer_n consist_v of_o 20000_o whereof_o 13000_o bear_v heavy_a armour_n make_v great_a slaughter_n though_o they_o lose_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o of_o their_o number_n care_n be_v take_v that_o agesilaus_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o success_n with_o the_o confederate_n in_o asia_n who_o grieve_v only_o that_o greece_n shall_v destroy_v so_o many_o of_o it_o be_v own_o worthy_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o thrace_n he_o will_v not_o ask_v any_o of_o the_o barbarian_n leave_v to_o go_v through_o their_o country_n but_o only_o send_v to_o know_v 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leaguer_n judge_v always_o obedience_n best_o though_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v and_o have_v intend_v first_o to_o have_v be_v better_o provide_v as_o he_o invade_v boeotia_n the_o sun_n be_v eclypse_v august_n 24_o according_o to_o the_o astronomical_a table_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o pisander_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n by_o pharnabazus_n and_o conon_n the_o athenian_a who_o be_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o sea-matter_n in_o great_a request_n with_o the_o persian_a improve_v his_o interest_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o his_o country_n upon_o this_o report_n he_o put_v on_o a_o good_a countenance_n lest_o he_o shall_v discourage_v his_o man_n tell_v they_o pisander_n the_o admiral_n be_v slay_v but_o that_o his_o fleet_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o now_o in_o boeotia_n when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o to_o coronea_n the_o leaguer_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o be_v the_o boeotian_o athenian_n argive_n corinthian_n euboean_n aenianes_n and_o both_o the_o locrian_o with_o who_o be_v fight_v such_o a_o battle_n as_o have_v not_o happen_v in_o that_o age._n at_o the_o first_o onset_n agesilaus_n have_v the_o better_a in_o one_o wing_n but_o the_o theban_n in_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o help_v their_o friend_n where_o he_o charge_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o theban_n and_o not_o on_o the_o rear_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v do_v great_a execution_n and_o be_v wound_v himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o stour_n youngman_n late_o send_v he_o from_o sparta_n to_o do_v he_o honour_n at_o length_n he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o and_o dismiss_v un-hurt_a 80_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n near_o hand_n after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o delphos_n and_o consecrate_v the_o ten_o of_o his_o spoil_n which_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 100_o talent_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gylus_n the_o polemarchus_n break_v out_o into_o locris_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v greedy_a of_o plunder_v be_v fall_v upon_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o though_o they_o repel_v at_o first_o yet_o night_n come_v on_o they_o be_v so_o entangle_v that_o gylus_n himself_o and_o very_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v lose_v but_o that_o the_o alarm_n be_v take_v by_o the_o camp_n relief_n be_v thence_o send_v to_o they_o after_o this_o the_o soldiers_z be_v dismiss_v to_o their_o several_a home_n and_o agesilaus_n go_v by_o ship_n to_o sparta_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o athenian_n boeotian_o argive_n and_o their_o confederate_n make_v excursion_n from_o corinth_n which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o their_o ally_n from_o sicyon_n 16._o the_o corinthian_n consider_v that_o their_o ground_n be_v waste_v and_o many_o of_o they_o slay_v because_o of_o their_o be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o their_o confederate_n free_a from_o these_o mischief_n the_o most_o and_o best_a of_o they_o desire_a peace_n and_o begin_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o among_o themselves_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o argive_n boeotian_o athenian_n and_o especial_o by_o such_o among_o themselves_o as_o have_v receive_v the_o persian_a gold_n and_o cause_v the_o war_n they_o fear_v corinth_n will_v return_v again_o to_o the_o lacedæmonians_n to_o prevent_v this_o they_o resolve_v to_o massacre_v all_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o peace_n this_o they_o perform_v on_o a_o festival_n when_o most_o be_v get_v together_o spare_v none_o that_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o religious_a place_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o elder_a sort_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o young_a flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n many_o of_o they_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v safe_a return_v home_o within_o a_o short_a time_n but_o see_v plain_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o ruin_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v corinth_n stir_v at_o corinth_n as_o that_o for_o corinth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v argos_n the_o law_n of_o which_o city_n they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o receive_v moreover_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n at_o home_n than_o mere_a stranger_n some_o of_o they_o resolve_v it_o be_v better_a by_o attempt_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n to_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o than_o to_o live_v in_o that_o slavish_a condition_n in_o prosecution_n hereof_o they_o let_v in_o praxitas_n governor_n of_o sicyon_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n within_o the_o long_a wall_n who_o have_v no_o great_a force_n with_o he_o fortify_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v which_o be_v understand_v at_o argos_n they_o flock_v out_o thence_o to_o assist_v their_o friend_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n oppose_v themselves_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fight_n wherein_o after_o much_o difficulty_n and_o various_a fortune_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v conqueror_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o victory_n be_v the_o more_o eminent_a for_o that_o so_o small_a a_o number_n have_v vanquish_v such_o multitude_n after_o which_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n a_o garrison_n of_o boeotian_o which_o hold_v the_o haven_n call_v lochaeus_n 17._o praxitas_n pursue_v his_o victory_n break_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o his_o man_n and_o then_o go_v on_o in_o the_o way_n towards_o megara_n take_v two_o town_n wherein_o he_o leave_v a_o garrison_n and_o depart_v after_o which_o follow_v only_o some_o light_a bicker_n till_o at_o length_n the_o lacedaemonian_n issue_v out_o of_o lochaeus_n with_o their_o friend_n besiege_v corinth_n at_o which_o time_n the_o
of_o peloponnesus_n by_o archias_n the_o corinthian_a in_o the_o eleven_o olympiad_n romulus_n then_o reign_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o messenian_a war_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o peloponnesus_n this_o new_a colony_n because_o of_o archias_n and_o for_o that_o many_o follow_v he_o from_o corinth_n own_v that_o city_n for_o its_o metropolis_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v most_o powerful_a at_o sea_n but_o many_o afterward_o flock_v out_o of_o other_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n so_o increase_v as_o it_o become_v not_o only_o the_o great_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o in_o sicily_n but_o of_o greek_a city_n whatsoever_o as_o cicero_n affirm_v it_o contain_v as_o he_o write_v four_o great_a city_n the_o island_n acradina_n tycha_n and_o neapolis_n it_o be_v compass_n be_v 180_o furlong_n have_v beside_o suburb_n two_o port_n very_o commodious_a for_o ship_v be_v separate_v by_o the_o island_n and_o ground_n about_o it_o very_o fertile_a in_o some_o place_n rise_v into_o little_a hill_n but_o compass_v about_o with_o fen_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ortygia_n then_o as_o the_o city_n increase_v the_o other_o part_n be_v add_v whereof_o the_o late_a be_v neapolis_n as_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n after_o it_o receive_v a_o new_a beginning_n from_o archias_n the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v without_o doubt_n the_o same_o that_o then_o be_v in_o the_o metropolis_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o b●chiadae_n viz._n oligarchical_a border_v upon_o aristocracy_n afterward_o the_o common_a people_n wax_v heady_o out_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o government_n make_v bad_a to_o be_v worse_o as_o the_o sad_a change_n and_o desolation_n will_v show_v the_o exile_n by_o herodotus_n call_v gamori_fw-la betake_v themselves_o to_o gelon_n the_o tyrannus_n of_o gela_n who_o come_v to_o restore_v they_o with_o a_o army_n the_o people_n resist_v not_o but_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o city_n whereby_o obtain_v the_o whole_a power_n he_o restore_v it_o not_o to_o the_o nobility_n but_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o syracuse_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a and_o about_o 244_o year_n after_o the_o plantation_n of_o archias_n 3._o gelon_n so_o use_v his_o power_n as_o he_o be_v love_v by_o all_o and_o fear_v by_o none_o he_o every_o way_n much_o enlarge_v gelon_n the_o act_n and_o power_n of_o gelon_n adorn_v and_o enrich_v the_o city_n out_o of_o all_o conquer_a town_n he_o take_v the_o noble_a and_o worst_a dispose_v citizen_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o syracuse_n he_o procure_v the_o affection_n of_o almost_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o sicily_n and_o so_o great_o strengthen_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v able_a with_o a_o navy_n of_o 200_o triremes_n and_o as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o all_o greece_n can_v set_v forth_o against_o xerxes_n to_o help_v the_o grecian_n in_o the_o median_a war_n and_o have_v go_v to_o their_o assistance_n if_o they_o will_v either_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o land_n army_n or_o the_o fleet._n when_o he_o can_v obtain_v neither_o of_o those_o he_o employ_v his_o force_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o have_v be_v call_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o egestan_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o the_o greek_n obtain_v their_o victory_n at_o salamine_n get_v so_o great_a a_o one_o over_o they_o at_o himera_n a_o maritime_a town_n that_o his_o glory_n be_v think_v to_o have_v equal_v carthaginian_n his_o success_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n if_o not_o exceed_v the_o other_o of_o themistocles_n at_o this_o time_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o become_v eminent_a who_o affair_n be_v by_o necessity_n to_o be_v join_v with_o such_o matter_n as_o relate_v to_o this_o island_n of_o sicily_n a_o more_o convenient_a place_n can_v be_v have_v to_o speak_v something_o as_o this_o work_n require_v of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n carthage_n the_o original_a of_o carthage_n 4._o carthage_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o tyre_n and_o tyre_n of_o sidon_n the_o most_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o phoenicia_n mention_v by_o homer_n with_o commendation_n for_o ingenious_a industry_n who_o have_v not_o one_o word_n concern_v tyre_n and_o build_v by_o sidon_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o canaan_n tyre_n be_v build_v about_o the_o 2747_o year_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 240_o year_n before_o solomon_n temple_n as_o 2._o as_o antiquit._fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 2._o josephus_n have_v observe_v the_o greek_n think_v it_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o tyrus_n the_o founder_n and_o 1._o and_o stephanus_n byzantius_n pollux_n lib._n 1._o some_o invent_v a_o fable_n of_o a_o nymph_n call_v tyros_n belove_v by_o hercules_n but_o tsor_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v a_o rock_n the_o situation_n itself_o sufficient_o declare_v the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n which_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v communicate_v to_o three_o other_o place_n beside_o this_o eminent_a city_n viz._n 17._o viz._n scylax_n in_o descriptione_n phoenices_fw-la vide_fw-la bocharti_fw-la canaan_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o two_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o another_o in_o the_o same_o island_n near_o the_o island_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n stand_v palaetyrus_n or_o old_a tyre_n mention_v by_o joshua_n and_o call_v a_o strong_a city_n even_o at_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o happen_v about_o 200_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v now_o 1._o now_o antiquit._fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o &_o contra_fw-la apionem_fw-la lib._n 1._o josephus_n make_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o have_v be_v found_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n who_o be_v son_n to_o abebaal_n by_o josephus_n call_v abibalus_n and_o by_o eusebius_n abelbalus_n hiram_n or_o huram_fw-la according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v irom_n and_o syron_n for_o horom_n by_o eupolemus_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o david_n and_o supply_v solomon_n his_o son_n with_o material_n and_o workman_n for_o build_v the_o temple_n he_o also_o propose_v hard_a question_n to_o solomon_n to_o be_v unfold_v as_o menander_n testify_v who_o translate_v the_o tyrian_a annal_n into_o the_o greek_a language_n he_o strengthen_v and_o enlarge_v the_o city_n of_o tyre_n as_o dius_n also_o write_v and_o reign_v 34_o year_n after_o he_o his_o son_n beleastartus_n reign_v 7._o and_o abdastartus_fw-la 9_o who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o four_o son_n of_o his_o nurse_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o reign_v twelve_o year_n then_o astartus_n the_o son_n of_o baleastartus_fw-la 12._o his_o brother_n astarimus_fw-la 9_o who_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o brother_n phelle_n phelle_n reign_v but_o eight_o month_n be_v kill_v by_o ithobalus_n the_o priest_n of_o astarta_n who_o reign_v 32_o year_n after_o he_o badezorus_n his_o son_n 6._o then_o mettinus_n his_o son_n 9_o and_o last_o pygmalion_n 40._o in_o the_o seven_o of_o who_o reign_n his_o sister_n dido_n build_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n in_o africa_n therefore_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o hiram_n reign_n to_o the_o build_n of_o carthage_n intervened_a 155_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n and_o whereas_o the_o temple_n be_v found_v at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o that_o of_o carthage_n pass_v 143_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n as_o josephus_n collect_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o menander_n the_o ephesian_a in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o apion_n carthage_n the_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o build_n of_o carthage_n 5._o but_o appian_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o punic_a war_n write_v that_o carthage_n be_v build_v by_o the_o tyrian_n 50_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o precede_v the_o former_a date_n 360_o year_n he_o name_v as_o founder_n zorus_n and_o carchedon_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o think_v they_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o colony_n whereas_o tsor_n or_o zor_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o metropolis_n and_o carchedon_n of_o the_o new_a city_n carthada_n signify_v a_o new_a city_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n as_o solinus_n witness_v 48._o lib._n 1._o p._n 48._o strabo_n again_o will_v have_v the_o phoenician_n to_o have_v lead_v out_o colony_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o plant_v some_o a_o little_a after_o the_o trojan_a war_n upon_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o africa_n with_o which_o virgil_n close_v feign_v dido_n to_o have_v reign_v at_o carthage_n at_o that_o time_n whereas_o she_o be_v 300_o year_n late_a according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o phoenician_n annal_n so_o as_o servius_n upon_o the_o poet_n affirm_v the_o whole_a
have_v provide_v for_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v attend_v public_a business_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v prefer_v mere_o for_o their_o virtue_n suffete_n the_o suffete_n 8._o these_o suffete_n be_v more_o right_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v sophetim_o the_o hebrew_n name_n of_o those_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o israelite_n who_o from_o joshua_n to_o saul_n govern_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o history_n of_o who_o action_n by_o we_o call_v judge_n have_v the_o same_o title_n of_o sophetim_n for_o that_o interpretation_n which_o render_v it_o sophim_n i_o e._n overseer_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n appear_v less_o probable_a their_o office_n be_v to_o carthaginiensium_fw-la to_o livius_n ibid._n lege_fw-la ubbonem_fw-la emmium_n in_o descr_n re●p_n carthaginiensium_fw-la assemble_v the_o senate_n in_o which_o doubtless_o they_o preside_v and_o propose_v they_o decide_v cause_n criminal_a but_o their_o power_n be_v confine_v to_o home_n nothing_o appear_v of_o their_o meddle_v with_o warlike_a matter_n or_o have_v command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o these_o suffete_n be_v add_v a_o senate_n which_o because_o aristotle_n compare_v it_o with_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n senate_n senate_n may_v be_v suppose_v elective_a out_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o most_o ancient_a man_n and_o the_o senator_n it_o be_v likely_a enjoy_v the_o dignity_n all_o their_o life_n how_o many_o they_o be_v in_o number_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o herein_o this_o senate_n exceed_v the_o other_o of_o lacedaemon_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o 19_o from_o lib._n 19_o justin_n who_o speak_v of_o 100_o person_n that_o out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v for_o judge_n to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o all_o general_n at_o their_o return_n from_o the_o war_n this_o senate_n as_o that_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a member_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o suffete_n propound_v as_o the_o consul_n there_o all_fw-mi have_v all_o moment_n be_v bring_v to_o it_o especial_o what_o concern_v those_o great_a thing_n of_o empire_n viz._n peace_n war_n and_o league_n the_o suffete_n deliberate_v with_o the_o senate_n if_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o they_o resolve_v the_o same_o thing_n their_o decree_n be_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o suffetes_n disagree_v then_o be_v the_o matter_n refer_v to_o the_o people_n assembly_n concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n 9_o in_o the_o concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n any_o one_o of_o the_o rabble_n may_v speak_v his_o mind_n free_o and_o without_o danger_n contradict_v the_o magistrate_n the_o people_n decree_n concern_v any_o thing_n refer_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ultimate_a determination_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o state_n and_o be_v once_o pass_v be_v so_o bind_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o which_o aristotle_n reprehend_v and_o well_o may_v he_o as_o too_o popular_a and_o too_o much_o decline_v from_o the_o best_a form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n affirm_v this_o constitution_n to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o best_a model_v state_n but_o supra_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la supra_fw-la polybius_n dissent_v from_o the_o philosopher_n where_o he_o compare_v the_o carthaginian_a with_o the_o laconic_a and_o roman_a commonwealth_n show_v that_o it_o be_v poise_v of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n that_o the_o suffete_n be_v as_o king_n the_o senate_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o optimates_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n a_o convenient_a power_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o when_o hannibal_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n which_o happen_v ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n the_o state_n of_o carthage_n decline_v from_o its_o ancient_a and_o best_a condition_n the_o people_n have_v assume_v more_o than_o former_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n authority_n be_v yet_o whole_a this_o he_o think_v to_o have_v much_o incommodate_v their_o affair_n and_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o roman_n polybium_n consul_n polybium_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o people_n have_v during_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a state_n he_o no_o where_n in_o those_o book_n and_o fragment_n that_o be_v remain_v declare_v emmius_n think_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o elect_a magistrate_n make_v law_n league_n peace_n and_o war_n in_o appoint_v and_o order_v negotiation_n custom_n tribute_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o concern_v the_o generality_n and_o respect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n however_o the_o disorder_n that_o follow_v as_o in_o all_o other_o such_o government_n will_v satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n 104._o council_n of_o 104._o 10._o beside_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o 104_o man_n whereof_o aristotle_n only_o inform_v we_o and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o round_a number_n from_o he_o we_o may_v call_v the_o centumvirate_n they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v five_o man_n out_o of_o their_o body_n who_o have_v very_o large_a and_o great_a authority_n both_o these_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n retain_v their_o power_n long_o than_o any_o other_o enjoy_v it_o both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o five_o which_o thing_n be_v plain_o oligarchical_a but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o lot_n but_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o serve_v without_o wage_n in_o that_o they_o alone_o take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v controversy_n and_o public_a action_n none_o be_v remit_v to_o other_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v at_o lacedaemon_n this_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v aristocratical_a he_o compare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o centumvirate_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n whereby_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v lie_v in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v according_a to_o he_o conservator_n of_o popular_a liberty_n at_o sparta_n protect_v the_o plebeian_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o so_o it_o be_v likely_a from_o these_o word_n of_o aristotle_n that_o those_o 100_o man_n at_o carthage_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o popularity_n herein_o he_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o ephori_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n wherein_o lie_v also_o a_o piece_n of_o aristocracy_n for_o mean_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o great_a place_n do_v much_o hurt_v a_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o and_o have_v already_o endamage_v that_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n censor_n censor_n among_o civil_a officer_n there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v inspection_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o corn._n nepos_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o amilcar_n praetorship_n praetorship_n the_o father_n of_o famous_a hannibal_n from_o who_o they_o remove_v a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n call_v asdrubal_n because_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o he_o than_o modesty_n require_v there_o be_v also_o a_o praetorship_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o look_v to_o the_o custom_n and_o tribute_n and_o also_o to_o prefer_v law_n as_o appear_v by_o hannibal_n who_o be_v choose_v into_o this_o office_n not_o only_o reform_v the_o customer_n but_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n procure_v a_o law_n for_o they_o to_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v from_o ancient_a writer_n 11._o beside_o the_o fault_n before_o mention_v aristotle_n reprehend_v the_o custom_n of_o choose_v the_o suffete_n for_o their_o riches_n which_o open_v a_o door_n to_o avarice_n and_o indirect_a practice_n thence_o arise_v commonwealth_n fault_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o also_o note_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n have_v several_a office_n which_o yet_o they_o esteem_v as_o a_o great_a honour_n one_o detestable_a practice_n they_o use_v of_o old_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n humane_a sacrifice_n when_o any_o affliction_n or_o disaster_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o even_o their_o own_o son_n as_o plato_n witness_v which_o custom_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o palestine_n every_o year_n send_v thither_o such_o kind_n of_o present_n unto_o hercules_n as_o we_o find_v in_o pliny_n another_o absurd_a law_n they_o have_v 5._o lib._n 30._o cap._n 5._o which_o forbid_v any_o citizen_n to_o learn_v the_o greek_a language_n lest_o they_o shall_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n because_o one_o suniator_n have_v so_o do_v with_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a law_n good_a law_n as_o justin_n write_v this_o indeed_o be_v laudable_a that_o this_o city_n abhominate_v drunkenness_n
be_v most_o eminent_a for_o age_n prudence_n and_o dignity_n and_o who_o especial_o respect_v their_o repute_n and_o honour_n that_o these_o man_n shall_v publish_v law_n both_o concern_v private_a and_o public_a business_n by_o which_o right_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v both_o to_o private_a person_n and_o annual_a magistrate_n the_o question_n they_o put_v off_o till_o the_o trinundinum_n give_v any_o one_o leave_n to_o speak_v free_o either_o for_o or_o against_o it_o 80._o the_o patritian_n extraordinary_o move_v that_o the_o senate_n authority_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v utter_o neglect_v both_o by_o fair_a and_o foul_a mean_n labour_v to_o hinder_v the_o debate_n cast_v the_o mean_a sort_n like_o slave_n out_o of_o the_o forum_n who_o mind_v their_o private_a commodity_n more_o than_o the_o public_a peace_n among_o those_o stickler_n caeso_fw-la quintius_n the_o son_n of_o l._n quintius_n cincinnatus_n account_n caeso_fw-la quintius_n call_v to_o a_o account_n be_v principal_a one_o of_o great_a nobility_n beautiful_a in_o person_n and_o very_o stout_a and_o expert_a in_o war._n him_n the_o tribune_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o example_n to_o all_o young_a man_n and_o call_v he_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n before_o the_o people_n he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v except_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o consul_n but_o his_o father_n earnest_o entreat_v for_o he_o recount_v the_o several_a eminent_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o state_n and_o impute_v this_o miscarriage_n to_o his_o youth_n and_o indiscretion_n the_o multitude_n plain_o declare_v by_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o gratify_v he_o which_o when_o virginius_n perceive_v know_v that_o if_o caeso_fw-la escape_v without_o punishment_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o young_a patritian_n will_v be_v intolerable_a he_o procure_v m._n volscius_n one_o of_o his_o colleague_n to_o tell_v feign_v a_o story_n how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n return_v from_o a_o friend_n house_n in_o the_o night_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o caeso_fw-la and_o his_o drunken_a companion_n in_o the_o forum_n who_o kill_v his_o brother_n outright_o and_o leave_v volscius_n himself_o half_o dead_a he_o add_v that_o both_o the_o consul_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n he_o can_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a consulship_n whensoever_o he_o cite_v caeso_fw-la before_o the_o magistrate_n as_o several_a can_v bear_v witness_n he_o receive_v nothing_o blow_v this_o so_o enrage_a the_o multitude_n that_o they_o have_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n but_o that_o the_o consul_n and_o some_o of_o the_o tribune_n keep_v they_o off_o his_o trial_n then_o be_v defer_v not_o without_o a_o great_a controversy_n whether_o he_o shall_v lie_v in_o prison_n or_o be_v out_o upon_o bail_n the_o latter_a whereof_o at_o length_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o flee_v into_o hetruria_n condemn_v flieth_z and_o be_v condemn_v leave_v his_o ten_o surety_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n which_o be_v exact_v of_o they_o by_o the_o tribune_n who_o also_o condemn_v he_o his_o father_n sell_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o reinburse_v the_o surety_n and_o content_a with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o ground_n beyond_o tiber_n and_o a_o little_a cottage_n sustain_v himself_o very_o laborious_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o slave_n for_o grief_n and_o poverty_n abstain_v from_o the_o city_n and_o his_o friend_n and_o neglect_v to_o divert_v himself_o with_o public_a solace_n 81._o the_o tribune_n be_v much_o cross_v in_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o caeso_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o moderate_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o young_a patritian_n that_o they_o grow_v much_o high_o oppose_v the_o question_n both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n so_o as_o in_o this_o consulship_n the_o law_n can_v not_o be_v prefer_v for_o the_o follow_a year_n p._n valerius_n poplicola_n and_o c._n claucius_n 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he_o utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o betake_v himself_o again_o to_o his_o small_a cottage_n prefer_v a_o laborious_a life_n before_o kingly_a power_n for_o that_o he_o please_v himself_o more_o in_o his_o poverty_n than_o other_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o wealth_n 85._o the_o year_n follow_v the_o sabine_n who_o ground_n the_o other_o consul_n nautius_n have_v waste_v as_o also_o the_o aequi_n be_v in_o arm_n have_v retake_v corbio_n against_o who_o when_o levy_n come_v to_o be_v make_v the_o tribune_n again_o withstand_v they_o be_v all_o new_a create_v the_o four_o time_n hereupon_o the_o father_n with_o weep_a eye_n signify_v to_o the_o people_n that_o be_v forsake_v by_o they_o who_o hitherto_o have_v style_v themselves_o their_o child_n they_o will_v go_v forth_o and_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o person_n wherewith_o the_o multitude_n be_v sore_o move_v and_o virginius_n see_v that_o do_v he_o what_o he_o can_v they_o will_v give_v their_o name_n he_o 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power_n instead_o of_o horatius_n livy_n mention_v p._n curiatius_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o the_o war_n of_o privernae_n which_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o year_n that_o darius_n codomannus_n die_v the_o space_n of_o 121_o year_n when_o the_o second_o change_n of_o government_n when_o 1._o the_o second_o change_n in_o the_o government_n from_o consul_n to_o ten_o man_n 14._o a.m._n 3554._o ol._n 82._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 302._o artax_n longim_fw-la 14._o or_o decemviri_fw-la as_o the_o first_o be_v from_o king_n to_o consul_n happen_v in_o the_o 302_o year_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o 303_o after_o the_o computation_n of_o larrutius_n and_o varro_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o 82_o olympiad_n the_o 14_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la 449_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n a._n m._n 3554._o and_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o out_o 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not_o how_o he_o get_v it_o survive_v not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n and_o 50_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 9_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v philip_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n fear_v a_o anarchy_n 5._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aemilii_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n 5._o they_o constitute_v antigonus_n the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o both_o be_v affirm_v his_o tutor_n give_v his_o mother_n to_o he_o in_o marriage_n at_o first_o he_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n general_n but_o afterward_o be_v find_v moderate_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v salute_v king_n be_v surname_v doson_n doson_n antigonus_n doson_n for_o that_o he_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o do_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o greek_a city_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n 2._o vide_fw-la polybium_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o 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against_o the_o house_n of_o macedonia_n of_o late_a be_v vex_v about_o the_o business_n of_o mydionia_n yet_o now_o see_v their_o union_n and_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o their_o body_n envy_v and_o also_o fear_v it_o resolve_v to_o disunite_v if_o possible_a and_o withdraw_v the_o city_n one_o from_o another_o at_o this_o time_n cleomenes_n reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n who_o resolve_v to_o better_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o country_n by_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n how_o wherein_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v and_o how_o and_o take_v away_o the_o ephori_fw-la those_o impudent_a and_o rascally_a tyrant_n seek_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o war_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n ever_o since_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n have_v creep_v into_o sparta_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o possession_n in_o land_n
country_n rob_v and_o then_o destroy_v the_o dodonaean_a temple_n but_o philip_n now_o in_o winter_n when_o it_o be_v little_o expect_v by_o any_o leave_v larissa_n and_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n from_o thessaly_n into_o euboea_n pass_v through_o boeotia_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o megaris_n and_o about_o the_o winter_n solstice_n come_v to_o corinth_n whither_o call_v aratus_n the_o elder_a to_o he_o to_o consult_v of_o affair_n he_o write_v to_o the_o praetor_n and_o several_a city_n of_o the_o achaean_o assign_v they_o when_o and_o where_o to_o meet_v he_o 25._o have_v take_v this_o order_n he_o depart_v from_o corinth_n to_o dioscurium_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n a_o city_n of_o the_o phliasian_o and_o thence_o to_o caphyae_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o achaean_o to_o meet_v he_o peloponnesus_n and_o peloponnesus_n light_v in_o his_o way_n upon_o a_o party_n which_o euripidas_n be_v lead_v towards_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o sicyonian_o to_o waste_v they_o whereof_o 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and_o join_v with_o leontius_n captain_n of_o the_o cetrati_fw-la call_v so_o from_o the_o wear_n of_o a_o short_a buckler_n and_o megaleas_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a secretary_n resolve_v to_o remove_v taurion_n from_o the_o government_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o alexander_n from_o his_o command_n of_o the_o lifeguard_n and_o have_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o aratus_n he_o have_v accomplish_a his_o purpose_n he_o have_v procure_v also_o one_o eparatus_n to_o be_v choose_v praetor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o aratus_n the_o young_a and_o he_o manage_v his_o affair_n very_o indiscreet_o the_o king_n can_v get_v neither_o money_n nor_o provision_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o aratus_n for_o relief_n and_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n he_o consult_v with_o his_o two_o creature_n determine_v to_o stop_v up_o provison_n from_o come_v to_o the_o army_n and_o go_v to_o chalcis_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o so_o manage_v his_o business_n as_o he_o 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he_o at_o tegea_n he_o march_v thither_o in_o two_o day_n and_o get_v some_o force_n together_o he_o invade_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o waste_v their_o territory_n far_o and_o wide_a put_v to_o flight_n lycurgus_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n against_o he_o and_o then_o return_v again_o unto_o corinth_n whilst_o he_o prepare_v to_o attempt_v some_o notable_a thing_n upon_o phocis_n leontius_n megaleas_n and_o ptolemy_n move_v the_o soldier_n to_o sedition_n which_o though_o he_o know_v very_o well_o yet_o dissemble_v he_o it_o at_o present_a but_o leontius_n send_v for_o apelles_n from_o chalcis_n who_o there_o have_v very_o naughty_o behave_v himself_o and_o now_o return_v be_v not_o entertain_v by_o the_o king_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n nor_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n megaleas_n hereat_o be_v affright_v flee_v discover_v the_o treason_n of_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n discover_v leave_v leontius_n behind_o he_o engage_v for_o the_o twenty_o talent_n who_o soldier_n philip_n send_v with_o taurion_n into_o triphyllia_n as_o upon_o service_n and_o then_o throw_v he_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o soldier_n malapert_o intercede_v for_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v till_o their_o return_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v it_o as_o a_o great_a affront_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n then_o come_v he_o to_o patra_fw-la where_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v he_o about_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o aetolian_n which_o the_o rhodian_o and_o chian_o have_v by_o ambassador_n move_v both_o party_n to_o here_o letter_n of_o megaleas_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o wherein_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o aetolian_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o war_n for_o that_o he_o will_v be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o provision_n whereupon_o he_o judge_v apelles_n to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o those_o
by_o the_o roman_n enemy_n and_o have_v other_o enemy_n and_o punish_v just_o as_o polybius_n observe_v c._n lib._n 5._o excerpt_v 20._o c._n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o use_v they_o as_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n yet_o now_o without_o any_o pretence_n do_v he_o withdraw_v lysimachia_n from_o their_o society_n and_o join_v it_o to_o himself_o after_o that_o chalcedon_n and_o to_o gratify_v his_o son_n in_o law_n prusias_n of_o bithynia_n enslave_v the_o city_n of_o the_o ciani_n though_o the_o aetolian_n have_v send_v they_o a_o captain_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a 2._o ibid._n c._n 2._o which_o cruelty_n so_o incense_v the_o rhodiaus_n as_o ever_o after_o they_o become_v his_o enemy_n and_o join_v with_o attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n against_o he_o very_o stout_o do_v he_o deal_v with_o these_o his_o adversary_n never_o be_v discourage_v by_o any_o bad_a success_n he_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o in_o a_o battle_n at_o sea_n near_o chius_n but_o drive_v attalus_n on_o land_n and_o take_v his_o ship_n though_o he_o have_v never_o lose_v so_o many_o man_n in_o any_o battle_n whatever_o before_o he_o ascribe_v the_o victory_n to_o himself_o 4._o a._n m._n 3805._o ol._n 145._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 554._o ant._n m._n 24._o ptol._n epiph._n 4._o for_o all_o this_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o two_o powerful_a adversary_n roman_n he_o engage_v against_o the_o roman_n yet_o fear_v he_o not_o to_o undertake_v another_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o now_o a_o few_o month_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a be_v decree_v against_o he_o about_o fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o hannibal_n of_o his_o own_o reign_n the_o 23_o and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 145_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3805._o 38._o for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o peace_n make_v 31._o vide_fw-la livium_n lib._n 31._o yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v he_o have_v break_v it_o by_o his_o molest_v the_o aetolian_n and_o other_o associate_n and_o of_o late_a by_o send_v aid_n to_o annibal_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o athenian_n by_o their_o ambassador_n also_o call_v upon_o the_o senate_n for_o help_v who_o territory_n he_o have_v waste_v part_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n on_o the_o roman_a part_n and_o force_v they_o up_o into_o the_o city_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o be_v from_o the_o acarnanian_o for_o two_o young_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n come_v to_o athens_n chance_v to_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n with_o the_o other_o company_n at_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o initiate_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o have_v commit_v a_o unpardonable_a offence_n though_o ignorant_o they_o do_v it_o now_o this_o the_o athamanian_o take_v so_o to_o heart_n as_o they_o procure_v philip_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n ambassador_n also_o from_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_o complain_v that_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v also_o molest_v by_o he_o so_o that_o now_o have_v little_a to_o do_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n the_o senate_n unanimous_o make_v a_o decree_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o marcus_n levinus_n the_o vicepraetor_n be_v send_v into_o macedonia_n with_o 38_o ship_n bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n by_o cn._n octavius_n afterward_o come_v news_n further_o that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o take_v athens_n and_o then_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o people_n the_o war_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o publius_n sulpitius_n galba_n sulpitius_n galba_n the_o consul_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v by_o lot_n be_v decree_v against_o he_o he_o have_v not_o besiege_v that_o city_n himself_o but_z send_v down_o philocles_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n thither_o go_v and_o subdue_v the_o chersonesus_n of_o thrace_n only_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o abydus_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o and_o that_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o saguntine_n in_o spain_n they_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o 16._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o polyb._n excerpt_v lib._n 16._o and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o themselves_o after_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o receive_v they_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o yield_v to_o mercy_n yet_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_o may_v have_v relieve_v they_o have_v they_o not_o loiter_v 39_o sulpicius_n the_o consul_n come_v to_o apollonia_n ibid._n livius_n ibid._n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o athenian_n send_v c._n claudius_n cento_n with_o twenty_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o fleet_n which_o lie_v at_o corcyra_n furnish_v with_o soldier_n to_o relieve_v their_o city_n he_o hear_v that_o chalcis_n be_v bad_o look_v to_o though_o fortify_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o macedonian_n go_v thither_o take_v it_o with_o ease_n then_o plunder_v it_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o return_v to_o the_o piraeus_n or_o haven_n of_o athens_n philip_n be_v now_o come_v down_o to_o demetrias_n where_o hear_v this_o news_n he_o pass_v over_o euripus_n on_o a_o bridge_n and_o through_o boeotia_n haste_v to_o athens_n think_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v get_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n athens_n philip_n fruitless_a expedition_n against_o athens_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o then_o he_o perceive_v his_o craft_n fail_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o force_v but_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o roman_n come_v in_o and_o the_o soldier_n of_o attalus_n from_o aegina_n waste_v all_o about_o the_o town_n and_o not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o the_o sepulcher_n he_o go_v to_o eleusine_n think_v there_o to_o get_v the_o temple_n and_o castle_n into_o his_o power_n but_o the_o guard_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o navy_n come_v to_o help_v from_o the_o piraeus_n he_o march_v thence_o to_o megara_n and_o so_o to_o corinth_n hear_v now_o that_o the_o achaean_o be_v meet_v at_o argos_n to_o consult_v how_o to_o resist_v nabis_n tyrant_n of_o sparta_n he_o go_v down_o thither_o and_o come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o promise_v he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o on_o condition_n they_o will_v but_o find_v he_o soldier_n to_o keep_v oreus_n chalcis_n and_o corinth_n his_o design_n be_v to_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o they_o very_o well_o understand_v and_o therefore_o cycliades_n the_o praetor_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o propose_v any_o other_o matter_n than_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o so_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o nabis_n he_o break_v up_o the_o meeting_n 40._o nothing_o yet_o be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_a consul_n of_o himself_o but_o encamp_v upon_o the_o river_n apsus_n between_o apollonia_n and_o dyrrhachium_n he_o send_v l._n apustius_n his_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o party_n to_o harrase_v the_o enemy_n country_n who_o perform_v what_o he_o go_v about_o take_v divers_a town_n of_o macedonia_n and_o then_o return_v with_o much_o booty_n philip_n be_v come_v home_o make_v all_o provision_n possible_a for_o the_o war_n and_o know_v the_o restlessnesse_n of_o the_o aetolian_n for_o fear_n they_o may_v side_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o do_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o they_o call_v the_o panaetolium_n whither_o come_v also_o l._n furius_n purpureo_n send_v from_o the_o consul_n and_o other_o from_o the_o athenian_n aetolian_n he_o court_v the_o aetolian_n the_o macedonian_a being_n first_o hear_v advise_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o society_n with_o he_o the_o athenian_n invey_v bitter_o against_o philip_n as_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o humanity_n and_o religion_n in_o violate_v their_o sepulcher_n and_o temple_n then_o purpureo_n show_v how_o the_o roman_n have_v undertake_v the_o war_n for_o they_o though_o they_o former_o make_v peace_n without_o they_o and_o now_o how_o good_a a_o occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o of_o be_v restore_v into_o their_o friendship_n and_o society_n except_o they_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o philip._n this_o incline_v all_o their_o mind_n towards_o the_o roman_n but_o democritus_n the_o praetor_n think_v the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o council_n roman_n but_o his_o bad_a success_n against_o the_o consul_n make_v they_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o not_o long_o after_o philip_n fight_v twice_o with_o the_o consul_n and_o that_o so_o unprosperous_o as_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v take_v himself_o and_o then_o they_o embrace_v the_o society_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o invade_v macedonia_n take_v and_o burn_v cercinium_n after_o which_o go_v into_o perrhaebia_n philip_n set_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o and_o kill_v many_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v for_o
who_o make_v slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n slay_v laodice_n the_o daughter_n of_o epiphanes_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o demetrius_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o demetrius_n soter_n he_o hire_v soldier_n in_o crete_n and_o come_v into_o cilicia_n at_o which_o the_o other_o be_v affright_v haste_v to_o antioch_n to_o secure_v his_o estate_n before_o his_o come_n where_o he_o make_v hierax_n and_o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n governor_n with_o demetrius_n join_v apollonius_n the_o governor_n of_o coelesyria_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o jew_n who_o still_o stand_v true_a to_o alexander_n with_o great_a pride_n provoke_v jonathan_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o kingdom_n demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n soter_n make_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o according_o march_v from_o jerusalem_n against_o he_o with_o 10000_o man_n in_o his_o way_n he_o take_v joppe_n which_o apollonius_n understand_v march_v to_o ashdod_n and_o leave_v a_o ambush_n in_o the_o way_n to_o entrap_v he_o but_o he_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o ambush_n put_v all_o his_o force_n to_o flight_n 33._o a._n m._n 3857._o ol._n 158._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 606._o seleucid_n 165._o ptolom_n philomet_n 33._o whereof_o many_o man_n flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n dagon_n which_o he_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o what_o by_o this_o mean_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n perish_v about_o 8000_o man_n this_o come_n to_o the_o ear_n of_o alexander_n he_o honour_v jonathan_n more_o than_o ever_o he_o send_v he_o a_o button_n of_o gold_n wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n kinsman_n and_o give_v he_o accaron_n a_o city_n of_o the_o phililstin_n with_o its_o territory_n as_o a_o inheritance_n 68_o ptolemy_n philometor_n with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n 11._o 1_o maccab._n 11._o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n under_o pretence_n of_o aid_v his_o son_n in_o law_n but_o indeed_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n supra_fw-la joseph_n &_o justin_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o according_o all_o the_o city_n be_v command_v to_o receive_v he_o honourable_o he_o place_v therein_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o maritime_a city_n as_o far_o as_o seleucia_n upon_o orontes_n and_o then_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o conceit_n with_o alexander_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v ammonius_n who_o have_v plot_v his_o destruction_n he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o up_o he_o send_v and_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o demetrius_n promise_v he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o daughter_n from_o balas_n and_o give_v she_o to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n kingdom_n ptolemy_n assi_v he_o in_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n the_o antiochian_o slay_v ammonius_n and_o let_v ptolemy_n into_o their_o city_n who_o there_o put_v two_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o present_o bring_v they_o to_o receive_v demetrius_n promise_v they_o that_o this_o shall_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o injury_n former_o offer_v his_o father_n and_o then_o the_o soldier_n revolt_v also_o alexander_n be_v now_o in_o cilicia_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n sardonicus_n from_o which_o he_o have_v answer_v 166._o diod._n sicul._n apud_fw-la photium_fw-la a._n m._n 3858._o seleucidarum_fw-la 166._o that_o he_o shall_v look_v to_o himself_o in_o that_o place_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o double_a form_v spectacle_n which_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o the_o city_n abas_n in_o arabia_n where_o a_o certain_a woman_n name_v herais_n be_v marry_v to_o one_o samias_n turn_v to_o a_o man_n and_o where_o he_o be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o for_o invade_v syria_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n slay_v alexander_n slay_v ptolemy_n with_o demetrius_n his_o new_a son_n in_o law_n meet_v and_o overthrow_v he_o at_o the_o river_n oenopara_fw-mi and_o then_o he_o fly_v to_o abas_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o zabd_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o place_n and_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n who_o though_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o much_o joy_n yet_o have_v in_o the_o fight_n receive_v a_o great_a hurt_n in_o the_o head_n wound_n and_o ptolemy_n die_v of_o his_o wound_n upon_o the_o search_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o die_v also_o the_o three_o day_n after_o such_o end_n have_v the_o strange_a fortune_n of_o this_o counterfeit_a alexander_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o five_o year_n 69._o demetrius_z then_o according_a to_o his_o right_n obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n siculi_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n 1_o maccab._n 11._o excerpt_v diod._n siculi_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v this_o counterfeitor_n of_o his_o family_n have_v the_o next_o after_o seleucus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o race_n the_o syrname_n of_o nicanor_n or_o nicator_n about_o this_o time_n jonathan_n besiege_v the_o castle_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v with_o his_o engine_n to_o reduce_v it_o but_o this_o be_v by_o some_o illwiller_n make_v know_v to_o demetrius_n he_o write_v to_o he_o in_o anger_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o ptolemais_n which_o he_o obey_v so_o far_o as_o to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o partly_o by_o his_o present_n and_o otherways_o so_o appease_v he_o as_o reject_v his_o accuser_n he_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o priesthood_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o 300_o talent_n grant_v he_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o three_o other_o place_n after_o this_o see_v his_o realm_n to_o be_v quiet_a on_o every_o side_n demetrius_z disband_v all_o his_o old_a soldier_n retain_v only_o some_o cretan_n and_o other_o islander_n which_o so_o enrage_v they_o be_v wont_v by_o the_o former_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o pay_n as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o for_o future_a service_n that_o they_o thenceforth_o become_v his_o enemy_n and_o show_v it_o upon_o occasion_n which_o he_o also_o himself_o present_v they_o be_v whole_o rule_v by_o one_o lasthenes_n who_o have_v help_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o man_n advice_n think_v himself_o secure_a enough_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o cruel_o rage_v against_o such_o as_o have_v be_v against_o he_o and_o plunge_v himself_o into_o bad_a course_n which_o together_o with_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n one_o diodotus_n a_o apamean_a and_o one_o of_o alexander_n balas_n his_o captain_n tryphon_n the_o son_n of_o balas_n set_v up_o against_o demetrius_n by_o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n consider_v go_v to_o elmalchueles_a the_o arabian_a with_o who_o antiochus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o alexander_n by_o cleopatra_n be_v bring_v up_o and_o acquaint_v he_o how_o thing_n stand_v at_o length_n obtain_v to_o have_v the_o boy_n deliver_v to_o he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n demetrius_n see_v his_o soldier_n alienate_v from_o he_o desire_v of_o jonathan_n a_o supply_n with_o great_a promise_n of_o respect_n and_o succour_v he_o send_v he_o 3000_o man_n 9_o a._n m._n 3860._o ol._n 158._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 609._o seleucid_n 168._o ptol._n physconis_n 2._o 1_o maccab._n 11._o joseph_n l._n 13._o c._n 9_o which_o stand_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n for_o he_o go_v about_o to_o disarm_v the_o antiochian_o they_o flat_o refuse_v it_o and_o rise_v come_v many_o thousand_o to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o but_o these_o jew_n so_o repel_v they_o as_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n they_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v glad_a to_o submit_v 70._o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n take_v antiochus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o balas_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o arabia_n into_o syria_n and_o there_o crown_v he_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o theus_n hereupon_o all_o the_o disband_v soldier_n come_v over_o to_o he_o so_o that_o tryphon_n make_v open_a war_n against_o demetrius_n supra_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v to_o seleucia_n then_o send_v antiochus_n to_o jonathan_n messenger_n with_o present_n and_o great_a promise_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o party_n which_o he_o easy_o do_v because_o demetrius_n have_v falsify_v his_o word_n and_o prove_v very_o ingrateful_a towards_o he_o who_o now_o therefore_o gather_v his_o man_n together_o reduce_v the_o country_n beyond_o jordan_n as_o far_o as_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v a_o party_n which_o there_o meet_v he_o kill_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o man_n 13._o 1_o maccab._n 12_o &_o 13._o after_o which_o he_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o renew_v the_o alliance_n make_v with_o they_o by_o judas_n tryphon_n have_v bring_v his_o design_n thus_o far_o on_o as_o to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o demetrius_n and_o have_v to_o that_o end_n desire_v the_o friendship_n of_o jonathan_n yet_o now_o desire_v his_o ruin_n above_o all_o thing_n
against_o who_o he_o fight_v most_o courageous_o till_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o kill_v himself_o phraates_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o parthia_n 8._o a._n m._n 3877._o ol._n 163._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 626._o seleucid_n 185._o ptol._n physc_n 19_o hyrcani_fw-la 8._o send_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o parthian_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n but_o now_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v by_o his_o speed_n prevent_v it_o phraates_n find_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o her_o uncle_n antiochus_n have_v take_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n fall_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n 77._o demetrius_z then_o recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n though_o not_o long_o likely_a to_o hold_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o malice_n he_o contract_v both_o from_o soldier_n and_o people_n 17._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 17._o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o occasion_n lead_v down_o a_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n suppose_v indeed_o as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o unmanned_v take_v medeba_n in_o the_o six_o month_n than_o samega_n and_o sicima_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o so_o to_o no_o king_n after_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v the_o jew_n subject_n but_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o the_o parthian_a king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o have_v send_v for_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o antiochus_n because_o they_o come_v something_o too_o late_o he_o deny_v they_o their_o pay_n for_o which_o they_o harrass_v his_o border_n and_o he_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o greek_n who_o he_o have_v take_v before_o in_o the_o war_n and_o cruel_o use_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o and_o so_o slay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n priùs_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 39_o josephus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la demetrius_n be_v absent_a in_o egypt_n the_o antiochian_o first_o than_o other_o city_n revolt_v not_o endure_v his_o pride_n as_o they_o pretend_v which_o he_o have_v increase_v by_o his_o durance_n in_o parthia_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o they_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n physcon_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o send_v they_o a_o young_a man_n a_o egyptian_a the_o son_n of_o one_o protarchus_n a_o merchant_n a_o fable_n be_v invent_v of_o his_o be_v adopt_v by_o antiochus_n balas_n whereupon_o his_o name_n be_v zabina_n or_o zabinaus_n he_o be_v surname_v alexander_n tyre_n demetrius_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n be_v out_v of_o it_o by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o zabina_n a_o counterfeit_a and_o be_v slay_v at_o tyre_n and_o the_o syrian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v any_o rather_o than_o demetrius_n ready_o receive_v he_o be_v come_v into_o syria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o syria_n which_o be_v receive_v very_o solemn_o by_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o counterfeit_v a_o true_a mourner_n and_o get_v himself_o thereby_o much_o favour_n from_o his_o new_a subject_n not_o discover_v his_o tear_n to_o be_v feign_v not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n near_o to_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v he_o who_o then_o flee_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o ptolomais_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n he_o go_v to_o tyre_n hope_v to_o save_v himself_o there_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o zabina_n after_o his_o return_n from_o parthia_n in_o the_o 189_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n a._n m._n 3881_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 164._o olympiad_n 78._o alexander_n zabina_n then_o a_o counterfeit_n succeed_v demetrius_n josephus_n appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o josephus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n by_o cleopatra_n seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n surname_v grypus_n from_o his_o hook_a nose_n the_o former_a of_o these_o take_v a_o diadem_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o year_n end_v his_o mother_n slay_v he_o with_o a_o dart_n by_o she_o own_o hand_n because_o he_o do_v it_o without_o permission_n fear_v perhaps_o he_o may_v revenge_v his_o father_n death_n or_o be_v carry_v out_o with_o that_o height_n of_o spirit_n wherewith_o she_o order_v and_o ruin_v all_o thing_n alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o hyrcanus_n of_o judaea_n siculi_n excerpt_v diori_fw-la siculi_n three_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v upon_o laodicea_n but_o he_o reduce_v and_o yet_o pardon_v they_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o please_a deportment_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o whereby_o he_o get_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n but_o he_o he_o alienate_v from_o he_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v he_o still_o to_o oblige_v viz._n ptolemy_n who_o of_o late_o have_v set_v he_o up_o he_o despise_v ptolemy_n now_o grow_v insolent_a as_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o leg_n which_o the_o other_o take_v in_o great_a disdain_n that_o a_o creature_n who_o he_o have_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n shall_v so_o requite_v he_o labour_v fast_o to_o pull_v he_o down_o than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o advancement_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n and_o for_o that_o antiochus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o demetrius_n be_v yet_o alive_a unto_o who_o have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o king_n she_o rule_v all_o herself_o he_o send_v he_o great_a aid_n and_o his_o daughter_n tryphaena_n for_o a_o wife_n which_o the_o people_n see_v counterfeit_n antiochus_n grypus_n son_n to_o demetrius_n defeat_v and_o kill_v alexander_n balas_n the_o usurp_a counterfeit_n begin_v to_o revolt_v apace_o from_o alexander_n at_o length_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o alexander_n be_v overthrow_v who_o then_o flee_v to_o antioch_n where_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o image_n of_o victory_n of_o massy_a gold_n jest_v it_o out_o that_o jupiter_n have_v lend_v he_o victory_n but_o a_o little_a after_o attempt_v to_o remove_v secret_o and_o take_v away_o jupiter_n image_n itself_o of_o a_o infinite_a weight_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o force_v to_o run_v away_o by_o the_o multitude_n after_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n and_o forsake_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o be_v take_v by_o thief_n and_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o antiochus_n grypus_n be_v kill_v though_o some_o give_v other_o account_n of_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n 79._o his_o mother_n be_v sore_o grieve_v at_o his_o victory_n supra_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la think_v her_o dignity_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o have_v a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v herself_o with_o which_o she_o be_v so_o far_o drive_v as_o to_o offer_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n as_o he_o once_o come_v in_o from_o exercise_n which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o beforehand_o refuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o civility_n desire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o herself_o and_o then_o urge_v she_o to_o it_o at_o length_n produce_v witness_n of_o her_o wicked_a intent_n tell_v she_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o clear_v herself_o but_o by_o drink_v that_o which_o she_o have_v prepare_v for_o her_o son_n so_o that_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o her_o wickedness_n fall_v upon_o she_o own_o head_n be_v thus_o rid_v of_o his_o unnatural_a mother_n he_o reign_v secure_o eight_o year_n but_o then_o antiochus_n his_o half_a brother_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n beget_v on_o his_o mother_n and_o from_o cyzicus_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o craterus_n the_o eunuch_n german_a be_v emulate_v by_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o cousin_n german_a call_v cyzicenus_n begin_v to_o be_v his_o emulator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o then_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n provoke_v he_o to_o a_o more_o speedy_a attempt_n of_o what_o he_o have_v but_o before_o design_v at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o cleopatra_n the_o sister_n and_o wife_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o notable_a woman_n her_o mother_n come_v into_o syria_n and_o marry_v with_o this_o cyzicenus_n and_o for_o that_o she_o will_v not_o seem_v utter_o to_o
cleomenes_z the_o spartan_a entertain_v as_o we_o say_v love_o by_o his_o father_n with_o promise_n to_o endeavour_v his_o restitution_n now_o find_v thing_n to_o make_v for_o it_o at_o home_n by_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o aetolian_n with_o they_o of_o sparta_n against_o the_o achaean_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v dispatch_v away_o but_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o bury_v in_o sottishness_n regard_v he_o not_o at_o all_o sosibius_n indeed_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n &_o call_v his_o friend_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n conclude_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o dismiss_v he_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n lest_o find_v all_o clear_a abroad_o his_o enemy_n be_v now_o dead_a or_o quiet_a he_o who_o know_v sufficient_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o egypt_n under_o such_o a_o prince_n sparta_n stir_v about_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n may_v attempt_v something_o rather_o beneficial_a for_o himself_o than_o safe_a for_o it_o hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v be_v retain_v still_o and_o after_o some_o time_n a_o occasion_n be_v find_v to_o confine_v he_o for_o one_o nicagoras_n a_o messenian_a who_o ought_v he_o a_o injury_n come_v to_o town_n he_o not_o at_o all_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v jeer_v the_o king_n to_o he_o for_o his_o filthy_a manner_n of_o life_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o as_o have_v a_o opportunity_n against_o he_o acquaint_v sosibius_n with_o his_o word_n and_o they_o two_o plot_n together_o that_o nicagoras_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v leave_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o shall_v accuse_v cleomenes_n of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v stir_n in_o egypt_n except_o he_o be_v send_v away_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o euergetes_n this_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o sosibius_n and_o sound_o aggravate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v secure_v in_o free_a custody_n have_v a_o large_a house_n but_o keep_v with_o a_o guard_n assign_v to_o he_o whereupon_o grow_v desperate_a one_o day_n when_o ptolemy_n be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n he_o make_v his_o keeper_n drink_v and_o with_o his_o follower_n break_v out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o liberty_n but_o none_o stir_v be_v all_o astonish_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n they_o make_v for_o the_o castle_n which_o find_v to_o be_v strong_o defend_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o after_o a_o laconian_a fashion_n as_o polybius_n term_v it_o killed_z themselves_z this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n and_o promptness_n of_o wit_n have_v a_o genius_n suitable_a to_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v fit_v by_o gift_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o experience_n for_o the_o office_n either_o of_o a_o great_a commander_n or_o a_o prince_n 7._o though_o cleomenes_n his_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a attempt_n make_v no_o such_o impression_n upon_o the_o city_n as_o that_o any_o insurrection_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o indeed_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o court_n have_v infect_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o the_o same_o distemper_n yet_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v something_o scour_v by_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n from_o this_o rust_n and_o elevate_v upon_o their_o success_n against_o he_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o raphia_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o coelesyria_n prius_fw-la polyb._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o begin_v to_o slight_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o then_o arise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o they_o clear_o revolt_v intend_v to_o set_v up_o against_o he_o a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o make_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o though_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o with_o what_o end_n we_o know_v not_o further_o than_o thus_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o for_o he_o retain_v his_o dignity_n and_o power_n about_o this_o time_n 60000_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o egypt_n 510._o eusebius_n in_o chronico_fw-la 3._o maccab._n usserius_fw-la annal._n vet._n test_n pag._n 510._o who_o see_v they_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o number_n we_o may_v have_v ground_n enough_o to_o think_v that_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o people_n and_o that_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o they_o ensue_v as_o a_o revenge_n hereupon_o though_o other_o there_o be_v that_o judge_n the_o contrary_a and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o about_o this_o time_n he_o grievous_o persecute_v those_o of_o that_o nation_n which_o live_v at_o alexandria_n abuse_v they_o first_o with_o libel_n and_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o religion_n those_o that_o refuse_v to_o turn_v be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n be_v brand_v with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o ivy_n leaf_n as_o 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force_n 42._o appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 2._o caesar_n lib._n 3._o plutarch_n in_o pompeio_n &_o dio_n lib._n 42._o not_o long_o it_o be_v ere_o she_o return_v have_v furnish_v herself_o which_o her_o brother_n be_v aware_a of_o go_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o the_o mountain_n casius_n at_o the_o pelusian_n mouth_n of_o the_o nile_n where_o lie_v encamp_v pompey_n be_v then_o beat_v by_o caesar_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o pharsalum_fw-la flee_v to_o he_o for_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n choose_v rather_o to_o venture_v upon_o egypt_n than_o any_o other_o place_n both_o for_o its_o nearness_n and_o strength_n and_o hope_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o guardianship_n to_o be_v love_o receive_v the_o king_n than_o a_o very_a boy_n about_o 13_o year_n old_a give_v no_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n slay_v pompey_n fly_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n be_v slay_v but_o those_o most_o potent_a about_o he_o consult_v of_o it_o be_v persuade_v by_o theodotus_n 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pretend_v yet_o at_o length_n he_o will_v put_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o cleopatra_n he_o send_v to_o achillas_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n then_o lie_v at_o pelusium_n allure_a he_o by_o great_a promise_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o draw_v down_o the_o army_n privy_o to_o alexandria_n and_o he_o be_v not_o backward_o to_o close_v with_o he_o march_v down_o with_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n caesar_n have_v not_o strength_n enough_o to_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v he_o and_o therefore_o contain_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n yet_o command_v his_o man_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n with_o he_o who_o name_n he_o know_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n among_o his_o people_n and_o that_o thereby_o this_o undertake_n may_v appear_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o enterprise_n of_o a_o few_o dissolute_a and_o factious_a person_n than_o any_o thing_n back_v by_o his_o consent_n or_o warrant_v war._n the_o alexandrian_a war._n 30._o achillas_n ibid._n 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city_n send_v some_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n &_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o suspect_v send_v out_o a_o young_a man_n very_o like_o himself_o with_o his_o clothes_n horse_n and_o armour_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n travel_v through_o byway_n so_o that_o he_o devolve_v the_o danger_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o and_o escape_v afterward_o the_o exile_n of_o sosistratus_n his_o faction_n be_v receive_v and_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o live_v as_o a_o outlaw_n within_o the_o country_n but_o gather_v together_o considerable_a force_n prove_v so_o formidable_a to_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o their_o new_a ally_n that_o they_o seek_v to_o he_o themselves_o to_o return_v and_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n there_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o not_o to_o be_v against_o the_o popular_a government_n general_n recall_v and_o make_v general_n make_v a_o show_n then_o of_o patronise_a democracie_n he_o so_o inveigle_v the_o 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have_v be_v stone_v but_o that_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o his_o departure_n a_o composure_n be_v make_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a peace_n amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a make_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n heraclea_n solinus_n and_o himera_n shall_v continue_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o rest_n over_o which_o the_o syracusanians_n have_v the_o dominion_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o law_n 5._o the_o island_n be_v hereby_o clear_v of_o the_o enemy_n force_n he_o secure_o lay_v divers_a town_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o the_o accession_n of_o many_o place_n to_o his_o former_a strength_n sufficient_o confirm_v himself_o have_v over_o and_o above_o his_o syracusian_n and_o confederate_n 10000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n
which_o with_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o use_v of_o engine_n for_o battery_n at_o length_n he_o slay_v and_o send_v its_o skin_n 120_o foot_n long_o to_o rome_n the_o history_n hereof_o be_v curious_o and_o elegant_o relate_v by_o livy_n as_o supra_fw-la as_o lib._n 1._o c._n ult_n exemp_n ult_n polybius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la valerius_n tell_v we_o after_o this_o d_o the_o consul_n give_v the_o carthaginian_n a_o defeat_n fight_v in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o their_o horse_n and_o elephant_n can_v do_v they_o no_o service_n and_o then_o take_v tunetum_n or_o tunis_n but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v overthrow_v himself_o himself_o defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o almost_o his_o whole_a army_n lose_v this_o victory_n be_v get_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o xantippus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a coss_n a._n m._n 3749._o ol._n 131._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 498._o ant._n they_o 7._o ptol._n philad_n 29._o m._n attilio_n regulo_fw-la 2._o l._n manlio_n vuls●ne_n coss_n who_o afterward_o send_v honourable_o home_n as_o they_o pretend_v they_o command_v those_o that_o carry_v he_o to_o drown_v he_o and_o he_o in_o the_o sea_n lest_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o appian_n write_v of_o 30000_o but_o a_o few_o escape_v into_o the_o city_n aspis_n call_v also_o clupea_n where_o they_o be_v besiege_v till_o their_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o profit_v nothing_o rise_v up_o and_o make_v provision_n for_o resist_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o senate_n send_v the_o follow_a year_n under_o command_n of_o m._n aemilius_n paulus_n and_o ser._n fabius_n nobilior_n the_o consul_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n with_o 350_o ship_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o take_v 114_o of_o their_o vessel_n with_o the_o man_n in_o they_o as_o polybius_n write_v or_o take_v 30_o and_o sink_v 104_o 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polybius_n destroy_v the_o consul_n in_o their_o return_n from_o sicily_n perish_v by_o a_o lamentable_a shipwreck_n agrigentum_n destroy_v for_o the_o greatness_n therereof_o for_o of_o 464_o ship_n 3750._o idem_fw-la ibid._n eutrop._n l._n 2._o diod._n siculus_n l._n 23._o eclog._n 12._o a._n m._n 3750._o 80_o scarce_o be_v save_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v swallow_v up_o or_o cast_v upon_o rock_n so_o that_o the_o shore_n be_v fill_v with_o dead_a body_n and_o break_a piece_n of_o ship_n both_o the_o consul_n perish_v those_o few_o that_o escape_v hiero_n kind_o receive_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n covey_v they_o safe_a to_o messana_n karthalo_n the_o carthaginian_a take_v advantage_n of_o this_o disaster_n besiege_v conquer_a and_o burn_v agrigentum_n the_o wall_n whereof_o he_o also_o demolish_v 6._o the_o roman_n nothing_o at_o all_o discourage_v by_o the_o great_a loss_n that_o ever_o a_o tempest_n procure_v give_v order_n for_o the_o make_n 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the_o low_a water_n and_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o coast_n but_o the_o tide_n return_v when_o they_o have_v lighten_v the_o ship_n clear_v then_o off_o the_o shelf_n and_o they_o return_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o flight_n to_o panormus_n in_o sicily_n consul_n another_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o consul_n then_o pass_v hence_o towards_o rome_n through_o the_o strait_n very_o unadvised_o such_o a_o tempest_n fall_v upon_o they_o as_o above_o 150_o ship_n be_v lose_v though_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v marvailous_o prick_v forward_o to_o all_o attempt_n by_o desire_n of_o glory_n yet_o so_o many_o and_o great_a be_v their_o loss_n at_o sea_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o omit_v naval_a preparation_n and_o place_n all_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o land_n force_n they_o send_v l._n cacilius_n metellus_n and_o cn._n furius_n pacilus_n the_o consul_n into_o sicily_n with_o the_o legion_n and_o 60_o ship_n only_o for_o the_o convey_n of_o necessary_n to_o the_o army_n and_o not_o only_o do_v they_o plain_o yield_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o fear_v they_o also_o on_o land_n because_o of_o their_o elephant_n which_o have_v often_o time_n do_v they_o great_a damage_n asdrubal_n the_o punic_a general_n understand_v their_o fear_n and_o how_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v return_v back_o into_o italy_n with_o half_a of_o the_o army_n in_o great_a confidence_n waste_v the_o ground_n about_o panormus_n and_o the_o more_o careless_o because_o metellus_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o consul_n take_v a_o opportunity_n so_o place_v his_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o elephant_n that_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v against_o the_o town_n he_o overthrow_v they_o slay_v 20000_o and_o take_v 26_o elephant_n according_a to_o eutropius_n but_o orosius_n write_v that_o 26_o be_v slay_v and_o 104_o take_v and_o livy_n relate_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o epitome_n of_o his_o 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fill_v the_o senate_n fill_v the_o old_a senate_n then_o be_v call_v over_o he_o choose_v into_o vacant_a place_n first_o such_o as_o since_o the_o last_o censorship_n have_v bear_v curule_v office_n as_o each_o one_o have_v be_v first_o create_v then_o such_o as_o have_v be_v aedile_n tribunes_z of_o the_o commons_o or_o quaestor_n and_o last_o such_o have_v any_o spoil_n hang_v up_o at_o home_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v receive_v a_o civic_a crown_n so_o 177_o being_n thus_o choose_v with_o universal_a approbation_n he_o present_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n 40._o the_o roman_n though_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n threaten_v they_o with_o no_o less_o than_o ruin_n courage_n the_o roman_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n when_o varro_n be_v send_v for_o to_o name_v a_o dictator_n be_v near_o the_o city_n all_o rank_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 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occasion_n of_o the_o social_a war._n which_o have_v be_v partly_o promise_v they_o 36_o year_n before_o by_o flaccus_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v earnest_n for_o it_o be_v divert_v into_o gall_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o afterward_o join_v himself_o in_o the_o tribuneship_n with_o the_o young_a gracchus_n to_o no_o purpose_n endeavour_v with_o he_o the_o pass_v of_o it_o with_o who_o also_o as_o be_v former_o show_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n now_o again_o their_o expectation_n be_v heighten_v by_o drusus_n but_o then_o be_v he_o murder_v and_o all_o the_o great_a one_o banish_v who_o stand_v for_o they_o by_o a_o law_n which_o the_o equites_fw-la by_o force_n of_o arm_n obtain_v who_o hope_v that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o themselves_o the_o profit_n will_v be_v great_a which_o will_v arise_v in_o rid_v away_o their_o enemy_n they_o also_o think_v they_o have_v reason_n enough_o to_o expect_v this_o privilege_n from_o that_o city_n which_o be_v maintain_v both_o in_o 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cn._n pompeius_n strabo_n and_o l._n porcius_n cato_n be_v make_v consul_n now_o the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v such_o italian_n free_a of_o the_o city_n as_o have_v not_o revolt_v which_o thing_n establish_v those_o who_o something_o waver_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o take_v off_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o other_o already_o engage_v yet_o they_o choose_v they_o not_o into_o any_o of_o the_o 35_o tribe_n but_o place_v they_o by_o themselves_o behind_o all_o so_o that_o as_o in_o vote_v they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o rest_n so_o seldom_o be_v they_o call_v to_o vote_n at_o all_o which_o afterward_o consider_v though_o not_o at_o present_a wrought_v some_o disturbance_n cato_n the_o consul_n do_v very_o good_a service_n but_o thereof_o boast_v so_o much_o that_o he_o compare_v himself_o to_o marius_n for_o which_o as_o he_o be_v fight_v against_o the_o marsi_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o crowd_n by_o marius_n his_o son_n pompey_n overthrow_v the_o picentes_n and_o asculani_fw-la have_v long_o besiege_v asculum_n he_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n which_o sally_v forth_o kill_v 18000_o of_o the_o marsi_n take_v 3000._o and_o be_v get_v into_o asculum_n cause_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o principal_a man_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n and_o then_o behead_v 5._o sect_n 5._o sylla_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o consulship_n overthrow_v the_o samnite_n and_o storm_v two_o of_o their_o camp_n by_o which_o success_n elevate_v he_o go_v stand_v for_o and_o carry_v that_o great_a office_n 666._o a._n m._n 3917._o ol._n 173._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 666._o this_o war_n be_v end_v by_o he_o after_o it_o have_v endure_v above_o two_o year_n war._n sylla_n end_v the_o war._n in_o the_o 666_o year_n of_o the_o city_n he_o the_o say_v l._n cornelius_n sylla_n and_o q._n pompeius_n rufus_n be_v consul_n 28._o what_o the_o italian_n can_v not_o get_v with_o arm_a hand_n be_v give_v they_o conquer_a at_o first_o to_o all_o except_o the_o lucanian_o and_o samnite_n and_o 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174._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 672._o in_o the_o spring_n be_v carinas_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o carbo_n overthrow_v by_o metellus_n and_o marius_n himself_o by_o sylla_n and_o beat_v into_o praeneste_n where_o be_v close_o besiege_v and_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o safety_n he_o write_v to_o brutus_n than_o praetor_n at_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v under_o some_o pretext_n call_v together_o the_o senate_n and_o kill_v those_o his_o enemy_n p._n antisthius_fw-la another_o carbo_n l._n domitius_n and_o mucius_n scaevola_n the_o highpriest_n which_o be_v with_o cruelty_n enough_o perform_v metellus_n by_o his_o time_n have_v overthrow_v another_o army_n of_o carbo_n pompey_n defeat_v marcius_n another_o of_o that_o party_n silvius_n march_v to_o rome_n rome_n enter_v rome_n which_o he_o easy_o enter_v many_o of_o the_o opposite_a
any_o roman_a although_o he_o carry_v in_o table_n a_o representation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n then_o go_v he_o once_o more_o into_o spain_n against_o pompey_n son_n spain_n pompey_n son_n in_o spain_n 20._o a._n m._n 3960._o ol._n 183._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 709._o hyrcani_fw-la 20._o to_o who_o several_a have_v flee_v out_o of_o africa_n where_o come_v to_o fight_v near_o munda_n his_o army_n be_v strike_v with_o such_o fear_n as_o it_o be_v never_o near_o run_v it_o have_v flee_v but_o that_o he_o snatch_v a_o target_n out_o of_o a_o soldier_n be_v hand_n go_v and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n himself_o &_o have_v 200_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o whereat_o his_o officer_n be_v ashamed_a come_v on_o and_o he_o get_v the_o day_n 30000_o of_o his_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o two_o of_o their_o captain_n labienus_n and_o varus_n cn._n pompey_n also_o though_o he_o flee_v be_v take_v and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o caesar_n 35._o this_o year_n be_v that_o of_o his_o three_o consulship_n which_o he_o exercise_v with_o m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n being_n pontifex_n maximus_n or_o highpriest_n he_o amend_v 25._o amend_v sueton._n in_o julio_n plutarch_n in_o caesare_n dio_fw-mi l._n 43._o p._n 226._o e._n caesorinus_n de_fw-fr die_fw-la natali_fw-la c._n 20._o macrobius_n saturnal_a l._n 1._o c._n 14._o plin._n l._n 18._o c._n 25._o the_o roman_a year_n which_o reform_v by_o he_o be_v yet_o after_o he_o call_v julian_n year_n the_o julian_n year_n herein_o he_o use_v the_o skill_n of_o sosigenes_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n of_o alexandria_n where_o he_o learn_v this_o account_n though_o the_o alexandrian_a month_n consist_v of_o 30_o day_n apiece_o and_o five_o day_n be_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o year_n in_o astronomical_a calculation_n 7._o sect_n 7._o and_o of_o flaevius_fw-la the_o scribe_n in_o rectify_v the_o calendar_n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n be_v intercalate_v 23_o day_n he_o intercalate_v betwixt_o november_n and_o december_n two_o other_o month_n contain_v 67_o day_n so_o that_o this_o present_a year_n have_v fifteen_o month_n and_o 445_o day_n but_o this_o work_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v before_o his_o last_o expedition_n into_o spain_n after_o his_o return_n he_o c._n he_o dio_fw-mi ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la p._n 236._o c._n lay_v down_o the_o conshulship_n and_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a mode_n of_o create_v honorary_a consul_n for_o three_o month_n make_v q._n fabius_n maximus_n and_o c._n trebonius_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n caninius_n rebilus_n obtain_v to_o succeed_v he_o for_o the_o few_o hour_n that_o remain_v whereupon_o tully_n viderit_fw-la tully_n famil_n epist_n l._n 7._o epist_n 30._o caninio_fw-la consul_n scito_fw-la neminem_fw-la prandisse_fw-la nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la eo_fw-la consul_n mali_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la fuit_fw-la enim_fw-la mirifica_fw-la vigilantia_fw-la qui_fw-la svo_fw-la toto_fw-la consulatu_fw-la somnum_fw-la non_fw-la viderit_fw-la call_v he_o the_o most_o vigilant_a consul_n for_o that_o he_o never_o sleep_v during_o his_o office_n now_o be_v vast_a honour_n decree_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n caesar_n vast_a honour_n decree_v to_o caesar_n 2._o caesar_n dio_fw-mi ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la livius_n lib._n 116._o appian_n belli_fw-la civil_a lib._n 2._o as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v dictator_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o have_v the_o stile_n of_o imperator_n not_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o general_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o give_v by_o their_o soldier_n after_o some_o worthy_a exploit_n but_o whereby_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v signify_v for_o the_o militia_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o and_o sole_o at_o his_o disposal_n as_o also_o raise_v of_o money_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n even_a plebeian_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o swear_v to_o contradict_v none_o of_o his_o decree_n sect_n vii_o from_o the_o absoluteness_n 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nor_o make_v other_o believe_v that_o any_o one_o dare_v be_v so_o saucy_a punish_v how_o traitor_n to_o be_v punish_v but_o that_o the_o same_o opinion_n of_o veneration_n be_v have_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o eternal_a god_n if_o any_o plot_v his_o destruction_n he_o will_v neither_o have_v he_o himself_o to_o judge_v nor_o sentence_v he_o but_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v to_o punish_v he_o as_o light_o as_o may_v be_v that_o his_o crime_n may_v gain_v belief_n but_o he_o here_o except_v such_o as_o have_v command_n of_o army_n make_v open_a insurrection_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v formal_o arraign_v but_o punish_v as_o enemy_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o 20._o these_o thing_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o will_v have_v he_o propound_v to_o the_o senate_n wherein_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v have_v equal_a power_n of_o vote_v except_o any_o of_o they_o be_v accuse_v if_o the_o 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lie_v from_o he_o of_o these_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v cognisance_n as_o also_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o equites_fw-la centurion_n or_o prime_a officer_n when_o the_o controversy_n be_v about_o life_n or_o reputation_n cae●_n 〈◊〉_d what_o case_n ●eals_v aught_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cae●_n for_o these_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o for_o the_o fore_n mention_v cause_n none_o other_o ought_v to_o judge_v they_o yet_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o they_o he_o may_v nominate_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o senatorian_n or_o equestrian_a rank_n or_o of_o consular_a or_o praetorian_a dignity_n that_o he_o and_o they_o have_v have_v hereby_o experience_n one_o of_o another_o he_o may_v employ_v they_o in_o other_o matter_n abroad_o in_o the_o case_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o ask_v their_o opinion_n open_o lest_o favour_v their_o friend_n they_o may_v not_o speak_v free_o their_o mind_n but_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v write_v down_o and_o then_o present_o blot_v out_o which_o secrecy_n will_v procure_v they_o to_o use_v all_o freedom_n he_o advise_v he_o in_o his_o affair_n of_o cause_n letter_n business_n of_o city_n and_o petition_n of_o private_a man_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n of_o government_n to_o use_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o equites_fw-la to_o refuse_v to_o hear_v no_o man_n advice_n and_o to_o look_v at_o the_o will_n and_o not_o at_o the_o success_n both_o of_o councillor_n and_o soldier_n as_o neither_o to_o envy_v the_o glory_n of_o military_a man_n for_o many_o fear_v the_o envy_n of_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v rather_o choose_v to_o lose_v than_o gain_n in_o the_o war_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n envy_v military_a man_n not_o to_o be_v envy_v wherefore_o he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o who_o especial_o the_o event_n either_o as_o to_o profit_v or_o disprofit_v will_v concern_v in_o word_n other_o and_o indeed_o to_o envy_v himself_o 21._o he_o desire_v he_o speak_v and_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o will_v have_v his_o officer_n to_o think_v and_o practice_n for_o this_o will_v more_o easy_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n man_n be_v lead_v more_o by_o example_n than_o precept_n and_o the_o action_n of_o prince_n be_v especial_o pry_v into_o and_o more_o imitate_v than_o their_o threaten_n fear_v the_o life_n of_o other_o he_o shall_v look_v into_o carriage_n rule_n for_o caesar_n general_n carriage_n but_o not_o great_o inquire_v what_o crime_n by_o other_o be_v detect_v he_o ought_v to_o punish_v but_o dissemble_v such_o as_o have_v no_o accuser_n and_o know_v how_o to_o correct_v mild_o which_o in_o some_o case_n do_v more_o good_a than_o rigorous_a proceed_n then_o as_o for_o reward_n he_o tell_v he_o merit_n deserve_v person_n
disciple_n of_o who_o also_o paul_n make_v mention_v some_o say_v that_o he_o continue_v bishop_n at_o rome_n 25_o year_n viz._n twelve_o under_o claudius_n rome_n of_o st._n peter_n his_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o thirteen_o under_o nero._n perhaps_o he_o may_v come_v to_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n but_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o 25_o year_n be_v but_o to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o fable_n for_o we_o read_v that_o claudius_n banish_v all_o jew_n from_o rome_n and_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n must_v needs_o give_v place_n or_o abide_v the_o danger_n we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v any_o trouble_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o go_v away_o when_o aquila_n and_o pricilla_n depart_v rome_n and_o meet_v st._n paul_n at_o corinth_n eusebius_n indeed_o often_o mention_v his_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o write_v that_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n together_o with_o paul_n under_o nero._n this_o may_v be_v at_o his_o second_o return_n unto_o rome_n so_o that_o we_o may_v count_v 25_o year_n from_o his_o first_o come_v under_o claudius_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n under_o nero_n it_o be_v to_o say_v truth_n better_a thus_o to_o reconcile_v writer_n than_o flat_o to_o deny_v all_o or_o to_o say_v he_o never_o be_v at_o rome_n here_o he_o meet_v with_o simon_n magus_n again_o and_o confound_v he_o as_o it_o be_v report_v 1._o act._n 8._o euseb_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o this_o man_n be_v a_o samaritan_n of_o the_o village_n gitton_n be_v baptize_v by_o philp_n the_o deacon_n in_o samaria_n he_o will_v have_v buy_v of_o peter_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o thence_o of_o he_o arise_v the_o word_n simony_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n where_o call_v himself_o a_o god_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o image_n have_v this_o inscription_n simoni_n deo_fw-la sancto_fw-la he_o have_v to_o his_o yoke-mate_n one_o helen_n 21._o idem_fw-la c._n 12_o 13_o 14._o irenaeus_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o 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old_a six_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v adopt_v by_o claudius_n 24._o nero_n at_o first_o carry_v it_o exceed_v well_o towards_o people_n and_o magistrate_n 10._o idem_fw-la c._n 10._o govern_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o augustus_n who_o prescript_n he_o profess_v he_o will_v observe_v he_o omit_v no_o occasion_n of_o show_v liberality_n clemency_n and_o mildness_n insomuch_o that_o trajan_n himself_o admire_v his_o first_o five_o year_n year_n all_o prince_n come_v short_a his_o first_o five_o year_n aver_v that_o all_o prince_n come_v short_a of_o they_o victor_n aurelius_n victor_n heavy_a tribute_n he_o either_o take_v off_o or_o lessen_v distribute_v money_n to_o the_o people_n give_v annual_a stipend_n to_o impoverish_v senator_n and_o to_o the_o praetorian_a hand_n corn_n every_o month_n free_o be_v desire_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o condemn_a person_n oh_o say_v he_o i_o wish_v i_o know_v not_o letter_n but_o this_o good_a beginning_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o burrhus_n and_o seneca_n the_o late_a of_o who_o after_o his_o adoption_n be_v his_o schoolmaster_n who_o be_v in_o power_n mutual_o help_v each_o other_o etc._n tacitus_n annal._n l._n 13._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n agrippina_n think_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o name_n to_o rule_v indeed_o and_o at_o the_o begin_n poison_a silanus_n proconsul_n of_o asia_n and_o make_v away_o narcissus_n without_o his_o knowledge_n the_o former_a and_o the_o late_a without_o his_o consent_n and_o have_v go_v further_o but_o that_o burrhus_n and_o seneca_n interpose_v not_o long_o after_o jealousy_n arise_v betwixt_o they_o for_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o act_n a_o freed-woman_n and_o distaste_v such_o as_o she_o lean_v upon_o removed_z pallas_n her_o minion_n from_o public_a employment_n which_o so_o far_o exasperate_v she_o that_o she_o upbraid_v he_o with_o britanicus_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o enjoy_v his_o father_n seat_n this_o seat_n she_o tell_v her_o son_n he_o now_o enjoy_v by_o her_o mean_n odds_n his_o mother_n and_o he_o fall_v at_o odds_n and_o not_o spare_v to_o lay_v open_a all_o the_o evil_n as_o she_o say_v of_o their_o unhappy_a family_n her_o own_o marriage_n and_o sorcery_n she_o take_v it_o as_o happy_a for_o the_o god_n and_o she_o that_o britanicus_n be_v live_v and_o protest_v she_o will_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o camp_n 25._o this_o 15._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 15._o together_o with_o britanicus_n his_o frowardness_n who_o being_n fourteen_o year_n old_a begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o condition_n and_o to_o move_v compassion_n towards_o himself_o make_v nero_n resolve_v to_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o open_o to_o his_o brother_n he_o procure_v poison_n to_o be_v give_v he_o which_o work_v downward_o without_o any_o great_a incommodity_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v boil_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o instant_o kill_v he_o the_o second_o time_n whilst_o 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to_o rome_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o a_o feast_n wherein_o be_v serve_v up_o 2000_o several_a dish_n of_o fish_n the_o dainty_a that_o can_v be_v find_v and_o 7000_o sort_n of_o fowl_n but_o he_o far_o exceed_v this_o preparation_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o great_a platter_n which_o he_o call_v minerva_n target_n in_o which_o be_v mix_v together_o the_o liver_n of_o guilt-head_n brain_n of_o pheasant_n and_o peacock_n with_o the_o tongue_n of_o phaenicopter_n and_o the_o small_a gut_n of_o sea-lampries_a fetch_v as_o far_o as_o the_o carpathian_n sea_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n he_o will_v also_o eat_v meat_n take_v from_o the_o hearth_n in_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o fetch_v from_o victual_v house_n either_o smoke_a make_v ready_a the_o day_n before_o or_o half_o eat_v cruel_a and_o cruel_a 5._o he_o be_v prone_a to_o the_o kill_n of_o any_o person_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o nobleman_n his_o schoolfellow_n and_o contemporary_n he_o deceitful_o 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who_o be_v thou_o devil_n cacodaemon_n who_o make_v haste_v to_o transgress_v our_o command_n antioch_n his_o discourse_n with_o ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o persuade_v other_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o ignatius_n answer_v no_o body_n call_v theophorus_n a_o cacodaemon_n for_o devil_n fly_v from_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o i_o know_v thou_o so_o call_v i_o because_o i_o molest_v they_o for_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v christ_n the_o heavenly_a king_n and_o dissolve_v their_o council_n trajan_n demand_v who_o be_v theophorus_n ignatius_n reply_v he_o who_o have_v christ_n in_o his_o breast_n trajan_n say_v do_v not_o thou_o think_v we_o have_v the_o god_n in_o our_o breast_n which_o assist_v we_o against_o our_o enemy_n ignatius_n answer_v in_o that_o thou_o esteem_v the_o devil_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o be_v god_n thou_o err_v for_o there_o be_v one_o god_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o sea_n with_o all_o that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o he_o have_v one_o 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for_o such_o matter_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o luxury_n and_o idleness_n only_o so_o far_o restrain_v himself_o as_o his_o interest_n compel_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o colleague_n although_o he_o may_v have_v be_v divert_v from_o such_o course_n by_o the_o war_n for_o vologesus_n king_n of_o parthia_n break_v into_o armenia_n cappadocia_n and_o syria_n lay_v all_o waste_n before_o he_o overthrow_v the_o roman_a army_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n attidius_n cornelianus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n govern_v syria_n against_o he_o lucius_n be_v send_v and_o by_o his_o captain_n do_v very_o great_a thing_n not_o only_o for_o the_o recovery_n and_o relief_n of_o those_o place_n but_o also_o in_o assyria_n for_o he_o therein_o take_v seleucia_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n hidaspes_n with_o 400000_o person_n for_o which_o he_o triumph_v with_o his_o brother_n but_o after_o they_o have_v reign_v eleven_o year_n lucius_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n as_o he_o ride_v with_o his_o 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so_o that_o cambden_n seem_v mistake_v who_o write_v that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o pius_n as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a world_n become_v citizen_n of_o rome_n this_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v either_o with_o privilege_n of_o suffrage_n or_o without_o the_o first_o that_o have_v it_o without_o suffrage_n be_v the_o caerite_n we_o understand_v say_v gellius_n 13._o lib._n 16._o cap._n 13._o that_o the_o caerite_n be_v first_o make_v municipes_fw-la without_o the_o right_n of_o suffrage_n and_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a city_n but_o be_v free_v from_o business_n and_o burden_n for_o that_o they_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o sacra_fw-la or_o idol_n in_o the_o gallic_a war_n various_a freedom_n of_o the_o city_n various_a paterculus_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o sp._n posthumius_fw-la and_o veturius_n calvinus_n campanis_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la civitas_fw-la partique_fw-la samnitium_fw-la sine_fw-la suffragio_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n m._n curio_n &_o rufino_n cornelio_n coss_n sabinis_fw-la sine_fw-la suffragio_fw-la data_fw-la civitas_fw-la what_o municipium_fw-la be_v and_o who_o municipes_fw-la be_v worthy_a of_o consideration_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gellius_n it_o appear_v from_o he_o that_o those_o word_n be_v much_o in_o use_n but_o nothing_o understand_v for_o such_o as_o be_v of_o colony_n will_v call_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o countryman_n municipes_fw-la which_o say_v he_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o reason_n and_o truth_n even_o so_o what_o muncipi_fw-la be_v and_o how_o much_o they_o differ_v from_o a_o colony_n we_o be_v ignorant_a and_o we_o think_v that_o colony_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o they_o 23._o of_o this_o opinion_n so_o full_a of_o error_n adrian_n the_o emperor_n learned_o discourse_v in_o his_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o senate_n concern_v the_o italicenses_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o italica_n in_o spain_n as_o they_o be_v call_v from_o who_o he_o himself_o descend_v he_o wonder_v that_o the_o italicenses_n and_o other_o ancient_a municipia_fw-la among_o who_o he_o name_v they_o of_o utica_n when_o they_o may_v live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o law_n be_v tickle_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o colonies_n he_o say_v that_o the_o praenestine_n earnest_o desire_v of_o tiberius_n to_o be_v alter_v from_o the_o state_n of_o a_o colony_n to_o that_o of_o a_o municipium_fw-la and_o that_o the_o emperor_n grant_v it_o in_o consideration_n that_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o town_n he_o have_v recover_v from_o a_o deadly_a disease_n municipes_fw-la therefore_o so_o gellius_n conclude_v be_v roman_a citizen_n of_o the_o municipia_fw-la use_v their_o own_o freedom_n and_o law_n only_a partaker_n of_o honourable_a employment_n muneris_fw-la honorarii_fw-la with_o the_o roman_a people_n from_o undertake_v which_o employment_n à_fw-la quo_fw-la munere_fw-la capessendo_fw-la they_o seem_v to_o be_v name_v be_v bind_v by_o no_o other_o necessity_n nor_o by_o any_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o land_n never_o belong_v to_o it_o then_o proceed_v he_o to_o distinguish_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o caerite_n betwixt_o such_o municipes_fw-la as_o have_v right_a of_o suffrage_n and_o not_o for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o distinction_n he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v the_o first_o municipes_fw-la we_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v make_v without_o right_a of_o suffrage_n be_v caerite_n for_o a_o more_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o place_n unto_o rome_n we_o shall_v observe_v this_o fourfold_a distinction_n of_o privilege_n there_o be_v 1_o jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la privilege_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o privilege_n 2_o jus_fw-la municipii_fw-la 3_o jus_fw-la coloniae_fw-la 4_o jus_n latii_n jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la be_v freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o we_o find_v in_o paterculus_n that_o it_o be_v cum_fw-la suffragio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la suffragio_fw-la municipii_fw-la jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o jus_fw-la municipii_fw-la jus_fw-la municipii_fw-la we_o find_v in_o gellius_n to_o have_v also_o be_v freedom_n of_o the_o city_n for_o municipes_fw-la be_v also_o call_v cives_fw-la romani_fw-la and_o be_v name_v municipes_fw-la a_o muneribus_fw-la capiendis_fw-la or_o capessendis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o as_o appear_v from_o gellius_n jus_fw-la muncipii_n cum_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la suffragio_fw-la jus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la therefore_o &_o jus_fw-la municipii_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v differ_v little_a the_o former_a be_v large_a respect_v single_a person_n sometime_o absolute_o consider_v without_o relation_n to_o any_o place_n that_o be_v relate_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o municipium_fw-la for_o single_a person_n ambassador_n or_o other_o have_v have_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n bestow_v on_o they_o primary_o without_o respect_n to_o any_o place_n at_o all_o who_o perhaps_o can_v not_o be_v call_v municipes_fw-la because_o such_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v proper_a and_o only_a freeman_n of_o municipia_fw-la and_o not_o otherwise_o than_o mediate_o to_o have_v be_v free_a of_o rome_n the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o suffrage_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o because_o gellius_n call_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o municipes_fw-la munus_fw-la honorarium_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v but_o titular_a for_o by_o the_o right_n of_o suffrage_n they_o have_v power_n to_o assemble_v in_o the_o comitia_fw-la and_o vote_n in_o their_o tribe_n century_n and_o curiae_fw-la as_o the_o occasion_n require_v and_o hence_o doubtless_o be_v capable_a of_o honourable_a office_n and_o the_o word_n itself_o though_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v expound_v titular_a as_o the_o consul_n after_o constantine_n time_n or_o rather_o consulares_fw-la as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o 20._o in_o lib._n 6._o epist_n 20._o cassiodorus_n and_o their_o office_n consularitas_fw-la be_v term_v consules_a
thing_n he_o herewith_o extreme_o displease_v betake_v himself_o to_o his_o chamber_n where_o in_o a_o roll_n he_o write_v down_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o those_o three_o in_o that_o order_n we_o mention_v they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n they_o followed_z a_o great_a number_n of_o senator_n the_o good_n of_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o distribute_v among_o the_o fencer_n and_o soldier_n to_o purchase_v mirth_n and_o jollity_n from_o they_o and_o defence_n from_o these_o this_o writing_n he_o lay_v upon_o his_o bed_n where_o he_o do_v not_o suspect_v that_o any_o will_v come_v at_o it_o but_o a_o little_a boy_n with_o who_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o play_v come_v thither_o take_v it_o up_o and_o go_v out_o with_o it_o in_o his_o hand_n who_o martia_n meet_v and_o take_v up_o in_o her_o arm_n victor_n lege_fw-la herod_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la eutrop._n l._n 8._o xiphil_n ex_fw-la dione_n aurel._n victor_n fear_v it_o may_v be_v something_o of_o consequence_n read_v it_o and_o thereby_o discover_v the_o matter_n which_o she_o present_o impart_v to_o the_o other_o two_o they_o all_o conclude_v that_o haste_n be_v to_o be_v make_v martia_n give_v he_o poison_n and_o when_o that_o succeed_v not_o they_o hire_v one_o narcissus_n to_o strangle_v he_o so_o commodus_n die_v who_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o dacian_o and_o bridle_v pannonia_n germany_n and_o britain_n which_o will_v have_v throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n he_o die_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o julian_n year_n the_o 32_o of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v almost_o 13_o year_n a._n v._o c._n 945._o murder_v he_o be_v murder_v a._n d._n 192_o he_o himself_o the_o seven_o and_o helvius_n pertinax_n the_o three_o time_n be_v consul_n 35._o the_o conspirator_n do_v not_o make_v know_v his_o death_n till_o they_o have_v make_v mean_n for_o a_o successor_n and_o then_o give_v out_o that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n which_o be_v 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damasus_n in_o his_o 10_o year_n soter_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o of_o commodus_n die_v eleutherius_fw-la on_o the_o 7_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n maternus_n and_o bradua_n be_v consul_n in_o which_o year_n commodus_n and_o cleander_n to_o overturn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o consulship_n create_v 25_o consul_n for_o which_o cleander_n be_v afterward_o punish_v be_v carry_v to_o rome_n among_o the_o worst_a sort_n of_o slave_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n eleutherus_n be_v succeed_v by_o victor_n a_o african_a commodus_n the_o five_o time_n and_o glabrio_n be_v consul_n touch_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n aegesippus_n thus_o write_v 22._o write_v euseb_n hist_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o when_o i_o come_v to_o rome_n i_o stay_v there_o till_o anicetus_n be_v choose_v bishop_n who_o deacon_n be_v eleutherius_fw-la who_o soter_n succeed_v &_o after_o he_o eleutherius_fw-la in_o all_o their_o succession_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o their_o city_n it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o preach_v irenaeus_n also_o write_v now_o 6._o now_o euseb_n l._n 5._o cap._n 6._o eleutherius_fw-la be_v the_o 12_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n after_o the_o same_o order_n the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n true_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n continue_v in_o our_o time_n from_o marcus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o among_o the_o gentile_n some_o reckon_v 13_o bishop_n unto_o narcissus_n of_o who_o be_v many_o thing_n report_v he_o 9_o he_o idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 11._o lib._n 6._o c._n 8_o 9_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o heinous_a crime_n and_o although_o he_o be_v innocent_a yet_o leave_v he_o his_o church_n and_o flee_v into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o he_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o accuser_n be_v wonderful_o plague_v from_o above_o to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o perjure_a person_n after_o his_o departure_n dios_n be_v bishop_n unto_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n as_o be_v gather_v from_o epiphanius_n after_o cornelius_n be_v 24._o be_v idem_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 20._o 24._o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n he_o write_v of_o elemental_a institution_n and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o autolycus_z also_o against_o the_o heresy_n of_o hermogenes_n and_o martion_n after_o he_o follow_v maximinus_n and_o then_o 22._o then_o idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 19_o 22._o serapion_n after_o celadion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n 9_o alexandria_n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o l._n 5._o c._n 9_o agrippa_n be_v bishop_n about_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o marcus_n and_o govern_v 12_o year_n he_o succeed_v 20._o succeed_v l._n 5._o c._n 9_o 20._o julianus_n in_o the_o first_o of_o commodus_n and_o govern_v 10_o year_n then_o follow_v 26._o follow_v l._n 5._o c._n 22._o l._n 6._o c._n 26._o demetrius_n who_o continue_v 43_o year_n 37._o 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about_o their_o widow_n wherein_o they_o choose_v seven_o deacon_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n the_o 15._o the_o act_n 15._o three_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n at_o jerusalem_n concern_v circumcision_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o faithful_a shall_v abstain_v from_o blood_n from_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n the_o which_o they_o publish_v by_o their_o letter_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n the_o four_o be_v hold_v by_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n paul_n 21._o paul_n act_n 21._o and_o the_o elder_n at_o that_o city_n also_o where_o for_o remove_v of_o suspicion_n and_o win_v of_o the_o brethren_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o paul_n shall_v clear_v and_o purify_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o law_n yield_v
hand_n of_o sergeant_n and_o hold_v secret_a council_n by_o night_n renew_a renew_a deny_v to_o the_o succeed_a consul_n to_o take_v arm_n till_o they_o can_v have_v a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o burden_n this_o put_v the_o senate_n to_o a_o stand_n appius_n still_o urge_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rabble_n and_o procure_v a_o dictator_n to_o be_v create_v when_o most_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n the_o consul_n judge_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o m._n valerius_n the_o brother_n of_o publius_n and_o son_n of_o volesus_n a_o popular_a man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o office_n alone_o will_v do_v the_o work_n and_o that_o a_o man_n of_o mild_a temper_n will_v best_o manage_v it_o the_o dictator_n promise_v the_o people_n in_o case_n they_o will_v free_o follow_v he_o not_o only_o what_o they_o just_o require_v concern_v their_o debt_n but_o other_o reward_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n list_v ten_o legion_n against_o the_o volsci_n aequi_n and_o sabine_n who_o be_v all_o up_o in_o arm_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o he_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n some_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o volsci_n but_o request_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o his_o and_o their_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v good_a be_v check_v for_o his_o love_n to_o the_o multitude_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n above_o 70_o be_v unfit_a as_o he_o say_v to_o contend_v he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n the_o people_n hereat_o much_o enrage_v keep_v private_a meeting_n and_o consult_v how_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o patritian_n which_o when_o the_o senate_n perceive_v they_o give_v order_n to_o the_o consul_n not_o to_o disband_v the_o army_n pretend_v that_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi_n have_v conspire_v against_o rome_n the_o soldier_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o their_o list_a call_v by_o they_o sacramentum_fw-la and_o ever_o strong_o observe_v can_v not_o forsake_v their_o standard_n commons_o the_o first_o separation_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o consul_n have_v their_o camp_n near_o to_o each_o other_o they_o all_o go_v into_o one_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o sicinius_n bellulus_n and_o take_v away_o the_o ensign_n from_o the_o consul_n depart_v to_o the_o mount_n call_v afterward_o mons_fw-la sacer_n lie_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n beyond_o the_o river_n aniene_n now_o call_v taverone_n 36._o notice_n hereof_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o marvellous_a tumult_n the_o patritian_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n lest_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o the_o plebeians_z grow_v exceee_o high_a and_o many_o flock_v to_o the_o army_n though_o the_o other_o hinder_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o father_n have_v also_o great_a strife_n among_o themselves_o while_o some_o plead_v for_o the_o multitude_n and_o other_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v the_o matter_n through_o by_o strong_a hand_n but_o the_o former_a sort_n prevail_v to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o army_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v home_o promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o thing_n shall_v be_v forget_v and_o the_o senate_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o reward_v their_o faithfulness_n and_o serviceablenesse_n to_o their_o country_n withal_o the_o ambassador_n have_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o know_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o message_n nothing_o will_v be_v return_v but_o disdainful_a word_n and_o high_a complaint_n something_o mix_v with_o threaten_a language_n which_o more_o grievous_o afflict_v the_o father_n not_o know_v what_o way_n to_o procure_v a_o reconcilement_n and_o now_o will_v not_o such_o as_o they_o have_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o interest_n hitherto_o retain_v in_o the_o city_n be_v withheld_a from_o go_v to_o the_o army_n the_o time_n for_o creation_n of_o new_a consul_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n the_o old_a one_o appoint_v the_o comitia_fw-la no_o candidate_n so_o call_v because_o they_o appear_v in_o white_a garment_n will_v stand_v for_o the_o office_n nor_o any_o accept_v of_o it_o till_o at_o length_n the_o consul_n appoint_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n posthumius_fw-la cominius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n who_o have_v bear_v it_o before_o and_o be_v equal_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n soon_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o 72_o olympiad_n wherein_o tesicrates_n of_o crotone_n be_v victor_n and_o diognetes_n archon_n first_o of_o all_o consult_v the_o senate_n about_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commons_o agrippa_z menenius_z a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o temper_n be_v first_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a exhort_v the_o father_n to_o a_o composure_n he_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o increase_v without_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v any_o of_o better_a temper_n than_o the_o present_n be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o whosoever_o they_o be_v who_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o blood_n obtain_v power_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o city_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o its_o advantage_n he_o press_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v now_o in_o from_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o and_o have_v use_v other_o motive_n conclude_v with_o his_o advice_n that_o they_o will_v send_v messenger_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o shall_v find_v convenient_a without_o any_o more_o consult_v the_o senate_n 37._o after_o menenius_n speak_v m._n valerius_n and_o upbraid_v the_o senate_n for_o not_o give_v he_o credit_n when_o he_o foretell_v these_o distemper_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n while_o it_o may_v be_v heal_v show_v what_o reason_n the_o commons_o have_v to_o be_v concern_v more_o of_o late_a because_o of_o the_o dictatorship_n which_o take_v from_o they_o their_o former_a appeal_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n to_o servilius_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v they_o and_o for_o that_o neither_o he_o the_o consul_n nor_o he_o himself_o the_o dictator_n can_v at_o all_o profit_n they_o in_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o creditor_n and_o particular_o fall_v foul_a upon_o appius_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o raise_v a_o faction_n which_o if_o other_o be_v not_o wise_a to_o prevent_v will_v utter_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n last_o he_o commend_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v speedy_o be_v execute_v so_o as_o whatever_o the_o commons_o require_v may_v be_v grant_v appius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n most_o studious_a of_o the_o patrician_n dignity_n and_o also_o of_o a_o sober_a and_o venerable_a carriage_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n next_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o recriminate_v valerius_n with_o great_a animosity_n he_o note_v the_o ambition_n and_o senselessness_n of_o the_o multitude_n admire_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o have_v deny_v remission_n of_o debt_n to_o they_o when_o friend_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o now_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o note_n not_o note_n rest_v here_o but_o require_v also_o a_o communication_n of_o honour_n rabble_n the_o prophecy_n of_o appius_n concern_v the_o lawless_a rabble_n and_o what_o not_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o power_n will_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n degenerate_a into_o a_o democracy_n he_o lessen_v or_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v either_o from_o the_o army_n revolt_n or_o the_o hostility_n of_o old_a enemy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o city_n and_o allege_v for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v without_o any_o person_n of_o good_a conduct_n whereas_o the_o patrician_n order_v abound_v with_o experience_a commander_n conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n neither_o to_o send_v any_o message_n to_o they_o nor_o remit_v they_o their_o debt_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v show_v the_o least_o fear_n or_o trouble_v if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v into_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o the_o senate_n then_o moderate_o to_o determine_v concern_v they_o see_v that_o all_o fool_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a be_v insolent_a against_o such_o as_o condescend_v but_o cowardly_a towards_o those_o that_o resolute_o demean_v themselves_o 38._o the_o wise_a speech_n of_o appius_n
so_o inflame_v those_o of_o his_o party_n especial_o the_o young_a sort_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n this_o put_v the_o consul_n upon_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n for_o that_o time_n admonish_v the_o young_a sort_n to_o carry_v themselves_o more_o respectful_o and_o modest_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v or_o else_o they_o will_v neither_o use_v they_o as_o adviser_n nor_o judge_n but_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o limit_v a_o certain_a age_n for_o senator_n the_o grave_a man_n they_o exhort_v also_o to_o concord_n let_v they_o know_v they_o have_v a_o way_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n by_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v right_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o case_n about_o peace_n and_o war._n at_o the_o next_o meeting_n the_o ancient_a man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o former_o but_o the_o young_a modest_o refer_v themselves_o to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v determine_v so_o that_o the_o major_a part_n by_o far_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o cry_n and_o solicitation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v relation_n in_o the_o army_n rather_o than_o any_o reason_n notwithstanding_o appius_n stick_v close_o to_o his_o former_a resolution_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n who_o with_o nine_o other_o be_v commissionated_a with_o full_a power_n both_o by_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n at_o first_o the_o offer_v of_o the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v through_o the_o instigation_n of_o two_o cunning_a and_o turbulent_a fellow_n sicinius_n and_o l._n junius_n who_o conceit_v of_o his_o ability_n affect_v the_o name_n of_o brutus_n also_o menenius_z to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n promise_v that_o such_o as_o be_v unable_a to_o pay_v their_o debt_n shall_v be_v discharge_v both_o from_o obligation_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v matter_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n both_o of_o people_n and_o senate_n then_o add_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o several_a member_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o belly_n as_o consume_v all_o which_o they_o provide_v and_o thence_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n he_o so_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n liken_v the_o senate_n to_o the_o belly_n which_o dige_v and_o distribute_v sustenance_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o they_o provide_v it_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o union_n cry_v out_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o home_o without_o delay_n 39_o little_o want_v of_o their_o departure_n without_o any_o other_o security_n than_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o commissioner_n but_o junius_n brutus_n a_o plebeian_n former_o mention_v withhold_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v grateful_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o kind_n offer_v of_o the_o senate_n but_o whereas_o some_o man_n of_o tyrannical_a spirit_n may_v reserve_v their_o 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and_z though_o appius_n oppose_v it_o earnest_o cry_v out_o call_v their_o god_n to_o witness_v and_o true_o foretell_v what_o calamity_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o the_o major_a part_n incline_v to_o peace_n it_o be_v carry_v for_o they_o and_o the_o commissioner_n be_v send_v back_o with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n the_o commons_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n tribune_n a_o composure_n by_o bring_v in_o the_o tribune_n first_o send_v to_o take_v from_o the_o senate_n a_o religious_a confirmation_n of_o this_o privilege_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o curiae_fw-la elect_v l._n junius_n brutus_n and_o c._n sicinius_n bellutus_n coss_n a._n m._n 3511._o ol._n 71._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 260._o darii_fw-la 28._o a._n virginio_n montano_n t._n veturio_n gemiao_n coss_n to_o who_o they_o afterward_o join_v c._n and_o p._n licinius_n and_o sp._n icilius_n rugu_n these_o five_o first_o enter_v this_o new_a office_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o december_n according_a to_o the_o history_n and_o computation_n of_o dionysius_n sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n 40._o these_o officer_n be_v call_v tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la there_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n other_o tribune_n in_o the_o city_n name_v tribuni_fw-la celerum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n at_o that_o time_n from_o which_o so_o many_o be_v send_v into_o the_o army_n as_o 22._o as_o ling._n lat._n l._n 4._o p._n 22._o varro_z and_o 20._o and_o de_fw-fr orig._n juris_fw-la par_fw-fr 20._o pomponius_n derive_v the_o word_n or_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o tribe_n or_o oversee_v they_o as_o other_o varro_n seem_v to_o hold_v that_o the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la be_v call_v tribunos_fw-la because_o they_o be_v first_o make_v of_o the_o tribune_n or_o colonel_n of_o the_o soldier_n livy_n name_v c._n licinius_n and_o l._n albinus_n for_o the_o first_o 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