simple_a person_n of_o very_o little_a wit_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o he_o give_v several_a instance_n so_o much_o for_o the_o forgery_n 2._o our_o second_o observation_n touch_v papias_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o or_o familiar_a with_o polycarpus_n 39_o but_o polycarpus_n according_a to_o baronius_n suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 167._o 26._o and_o the_o same_o baronius_n place_v peter_n martyrdom_n anno_fw-la chr._n 69._o so_o that_o papias_n must_v flourish_v near_o 100_o peter_n death_n a_o distance_n long_a enough_o in_o those_o time_n when_o so_o many_o false_a thing_n be_v bruit_v abroad_o touch_v the_o apostle_n act_n and_o suffering_n for_o one_o that_o dwell_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o place_n and_o take_v his_o information_n but_o upon_o hear-say_n to_o be_v deceive_v 3._o since_o none_o of_o papias_n book_n be_v extant_a whereby_o we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o man_n by_o his_o own_o work_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o remark_n what_o character_n eusebius_n who_o bring_v he_o on_o the_o stage_n give_v of_o he_o which_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v one_o that_o neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o receive_v what_o he_o hear_v from_o their_o follower_n as_o aristo_n and_o john_n not_o the_o apostle_n but_o a_o certain_a elder_n that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o benefit_v so_o much_o by_o read_v the_o scripture_n as_o by_o conference_n with_o man_n that_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o author_n of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o mistake_v that_o philip_n who_o daughter_n be_v prophetess_n to_o be_v philip_n the_o apostle_n when_o the_o text_n have_v he_o read_v or_o remember_v it_o express_o say_v it_o be_v philip_n the_o deacon_n that_o he_o have_v by_o such_o tradition_n strange_a parable_n and_o preach_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o other_o thing_n very_o fabulous_a among_o the_o rest_n advance_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o millenaries_n and_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o those_o error_n through_o ignorance_n and_o not_o understand_v aright_o those_o narration_n that_o be_v tell_v he_o as_o from_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o expound_v a_o certain_a history_n of_o a_o woman_n accuse_v before_o christ_n of_o many_o crime_n write_v in_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n in_o fine_a that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o little_a wit_n or_o small_a judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n yet_o give_v unto_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n occasion_n of_o error_n who_o respect_v his_o antiquity_n see_v euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o 35_o 39_o and_o nicephorus_n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o here_o you_o have_v both_o the_o genius_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n easy_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o take_v up_o thing_n by_o hear-say_n one_o that_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o 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do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o plain_o affirm_v it_o much_o less_o that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n there_o only_o infer_v it_o by_o interpret_n babylon_n in_o st._n peter_n epistle_n to_o signify_v rome_n if_o i_o say_v such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o first_o as_o for_o aught_o appear_v he_o be_v that_o ever_o intimate_v any_o such_o thing_n how_o far_o either_o his_o talk_n or_o that_o of_o those_o that_o relate_v it_o after_o he_o be_v to_o be_v value_v i_o leave_v the_o intelligent_a reader_n to_o judge_n since_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o historic_n than_o for_o the_o mistake_n of_o one_o to_o draw_v other_o into_o error_n and_o that_o this_o papias_n actual_o do_v mislead_v many_o we_o have_v the_o home_n testimony_n of_o eusebius_n before_o recite_v and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o business_n of_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o millenary_a reign_n &_o c._n nay_o rather_o in_o the_o former_a than_o the_o latter_a since_o good_a innocent_a man_n be_v more_o like_a to_o swallow_v this_o report_n of_o a_o indifferent_a matter_n of_o fact_n as_o they_o can_v not_o but_o apprehend_v this_o of_o peter_n write_v from_o rome_n to_o be_v not_o imagine_v what_o fine_a consequence_n aftertime_n will_v thence_o derive_v than_o to_o entertain_v a_o doctrinal_a point_n without_o examination_n and_o to_o be_v more_o easy_o inveigle_v into_o a_o mistake_n in_o history_n than_o into_o heresy_n for_o under_o no_o better_a figure_n be_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o chiliast_n look_v upon_o in_o succeed_a age_n though_o for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o say_v papias_n receive_v or_o at_o least_o unopposed_a by_o not_o a_o few_o father_n of_o the_o church_n so_o much_o concern_v papias_n who_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v in_o the_o main_n be_v a_o very_a honest_a well-meaning_a man_n though_o mislead_v by_o unwarrantable_a report_n and_o a_o zeal_n not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n nor_o shall_v i_o thus_o have_v repeat_v his_o failures_n which_o i_o charitable_o hope_v god_n have_v forgive_v do_v not_o the_o importunity_n of_o some_o people_n vapour_a with_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n render_v these_o reflection_n necessary_a as_o for_o egesippus_fw-la egesippus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v be_v doubtful_a some_o say_v about_o the_o year_n 101._o other_o 145._o other_o 170._o but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o we_o have_v now_o abroad_o in_o his_o name_n can_v not_o be_v write_v by_o the_o same_o person_n who_o eusebius_n mention_n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o for_o whereas_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v gather_v his_o book_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n secundum_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la the_o best_a of_o their_o voucher_n you_o see_v follow_v counterfeit_a gospel_n and_o write_v commentary_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o plain_a homely_a stile_n as_o st._n hierom_n note_n this_o counterfeit_n egesippus_fw-la affect_v a_o very_a losty_a phrase_n and_o afford_v we_o only_o five_o book_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o josephus_n and_o particular_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n a_o name_n not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n till_o the_o great_a constantine_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v alone_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 327._o cause_v byzantium_n to_o be_v call_v so_o therefore_o the_o writer_n thereof_o whoever_o he_o be_v must_v of_o necessity_n live_v near_o 200_o year_n if_o not_o much_o more_o after_o that_o good_a man_n in_o who_o name_n they_o will_v obtrude_v it_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n epistle_n and_o indeed_o be_v these_o genuine_a they_o will_v not_o only_o dispatch_v the_o business_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n too_o and_o many_o other_o of_o their_o modern_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o touch_v such_o epistle_n we_o shall_v brief_o observe_v 1._o what_o they_o be_v and_o when_o and_o by_o who_o first_o midwive_v into_o the_o world_n 2._o offer_v reason_n demonstrate_v as_o i_o apprehend_v that_o they_o be_v general_o spurious_a 3._o recite_v the_o substance_n of_o two_o of_o they_o more_o peculiar_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a argument_n with_o a_o few_o animadversion_n thereon_o these_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v letter_n suppose_v to_o be_v authoritative_o write_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n by_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v begin_v with_o clement_n one_o of_o peter_n pretend_a immediate_a successor_n in_o who_o name_n there_o be_v five_o four_o in_o the_o name_n of_o anacletus_fw-la two_o of_o alexander_n three_o of_o sixtus_n and_o so_o downward_o sometime_o one_o sometimetimes_o two_o sometime_o three_o from_o every_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n and_o further_o all_o which_o epistle_n come_v first_o abroad_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 790._o
second_o of_o claudius_n and_o consequent_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o roman_a account_n now_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o peter_n after_o this_o compact_a either_o continue_v or_o undertake_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o gentile_n at_o rome_n or_o not_o if_o he_o do_v he_o not_o only_o contradict_v his_o particular_a commission_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o neglect_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v so_o concredit_v to_o his_o proper_a charge_n but_o also_o violate_v his_o late_a solemn_a agreement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o agreement_n he_o either_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o then_o leave_v it_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o continue_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n as_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o small_a reason_n be_v pretend_v again_o it_o be_v nothing_o likely_a if_o peter_n have_v be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o design_v ever_o to_o go_v and_o fix_v his_o seat_n there_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o that_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o agreement_n ay_o but_o say_v bellarmin_n those_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v and_o understand_v not_o absolute_o but_o comparative_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o shall_v chief_o or_o principal_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o the_o gentile_n be_v it_o so_o we_o ask_v no_o more_o for_o even_o then_o this_o show_v either_o that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o relinquishment_n of_o his_o roman_a diocese_n and_o transfer_v the_o title_n and_o cure_n thereof_o to_o paul_n for_o if_o he_o be_v the_o state_v bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o gentile_n how_o can_v he_o promise_v to_o bestow_v his_o chief_a pain_n on_o the_o jew_n or_o have_v so_o promise_v principal_o to_o attend_v the_o jew_n how_o can_v he_o continue_v the_o proper_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o present_o after_o resort_v back_o thither_o and_o spend_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o this_o immediate_o to_o violate_v that_o solemn_a compact_n moreover_o if_o peter_n be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o afterward_o 25_o year_n of_o rome_n he_o must_v in_o all_o be_v 32_o year_n in_o syria_n and_o italy_n undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o those_o province_n and_o if_o his_o martyrdom_n be_v as_o baronius_n compute_v anno_fw-la chr._n 69._o the_o say_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v deduct_v bring_v we_o back_o to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 37._o but_o two_o or_o three_o after_o christ_n crucifixion_n so_o that_o in_o all_o he_o can_v spend_v but_o three_o year_n at_o most_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o why_o then_o be_v he_o so_o emphatical_o style_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n wherefore_o since_o this_o roman_a pretence_n do_v by_o its_o unavoidable_a consequence_n cast_v a_o reproach_n on_o st._n peter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v desert_v that_o charge_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v notorious_o violate_v that_o solemn_a agreement_n which_o himself_o have_v voluntary_o and_o on_o just_a consideration_n enter_v into_o since_o it_o represent_v he_o not_o only_o as_o desert_v the_o station_n of_o a_o apostle_n by_o become_v a_o bishop_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n but_o also_o as_o give_v a_o most_o dangerous_a precedent_n of_o remove_v from_o a_o lesser_a to_o a_o great_a bishopric_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n set_v he_o forth_o to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n non-resident_n in_o both_o his_o diocese_n all_o which_o be_v thing_n unworthy_a to_o be_v believe_v imagine_v or_o suggest_v of_o that_o bless_a apostle_n i_o can_v without_o be_v injurious_a to_o his_o happy_a memory_n admit_v but_o rather_o look_v upon_o myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o honour_n to_o oppose_v this_o groundless_a story_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o of_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o the_o commonness_n of_o a_o opinion_n no_o certain_a argument_n of_o its_o truth_n parallel_n instance_n give_v of_o thing_n very_o general_o and_o long_o believe_v and_o deliver_v by_o historian_n yet_o afterward_o find_v to_o be_v false_a the_o mean_n and_o step_n whereby_o this_o notion_n of_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v promote_v the_o conclusion_n i_o know_v nothing_o else_o considerable_a that_o remain_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o enquiry_n save_v only_o one_o grand_a prejudice_n or_o objection_n which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v much_o triumph_n in_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o modest_a man_n in_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n that_o the_o same_o have_v general_o be_v receive_v take_v for_o grant_v for_o several_n age_n and_o by_o abundance_n of_o worthy_a credible_a writer_n who_o bellarmine_n ennumerate_v and_o affirm_v it_o be_v wickliff_n master_n this_o must_v be_v about_o the_o year_n 1350._o though_o i_o can_v find_v wickliff_n ever_o have_v any_o such_o master_n do_v first_o of_o all_o raise_v some_o scruple_n about_o it_o and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o a_o general_n conceit_n shall_v so_o long_o have_v possess_v man_n mind_n if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o bottom_n have_v not_o be_v real_a and_o undoubted_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o common_a fame_n have_v long_o since_o be_v brand_v for_o none_o of_o the_o best_a evidence_n we_o have_v see_v what_o important_a pretension_n be_v bottom_v on_o this_o suppose_a action_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o expect_v more_o convince_v proof_n of_o that_o fact_n than_o vulgar_a rumour_n or_o public_a credulity_n more_o easy_o inveigle_v to_o swallow_v fable_n then_o verity_n 2._o man_n of_o the_o best_a letter_n can_v always_o give_v a_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o all_o false_a opinion_n error_n be_v the_o child_n of_o night_n nurse_v in_o the_o dark_a by_o ignorance_n superstition_n or_o self-interest_n and_o when_o well-grown_a and_o gay_o dress_v it_o come_v abroad_o into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v too_o often_o court_v and_o embrace_v as_o the_o legitimate_a offspring_n of_o truth_n mere_a fable_n raise_v by_o some_o one_o inconsiderable_a author_n do_v not_o seldom_o obtain_v wonderful_o in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n deceive_v not_o only_o the_o mobile_n but_o even_o the_o learned_a loath_a to_o incur_v a_o popular_a odium_n or_o the_o brand_n of_o singularity_n and_o sometime_o afraid_a of_o displease_v those_o that_o promote_v or_o get_v by_o the_o imposture_n be_v content_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v we_o have_v every_o where_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o at_o home_n geoffery_n of_o monmouth_n from_o the_o name_n britannia_n to_o add_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reputation_n of_o antiquity_n to_o his_o countryman_n divulge_v a_o story_n of_o brute_n the_o trojan_a and_o present_o our_o common_a chronicle_n become_v swell_v with_o a_o long_a catalogue_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o how_o many_o year_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v which_o be_v general_o receive_v till_o some_o of_o our_o more_o judicious_a historian_n examine_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o altogether_o fabulous_a so_o the_o story_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o his_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n so_o in_o france_n those_o of_o the_o palladine_n roland_n and_o his_o wonderful_a chivalry_n find_v room_n not_o only_o among_o the_o poet_n and_o romancer_n but_o with_o several_a historian_n which_o now_o be_v but_o the_o proverb_n and_o diversion_n of_o every_o peasant_n or_o to_o take_v a_o more_o remarkable_a example_n compare_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n joan_n and_o droll_fw-fr it_o as_o the_o absurde_a of_o fable_n how_o just_o i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o dispute_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o same_o be_v record_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o historian_n and_o for_o about_o 700_o year_n for_o so_o long_o it_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o her_o suppose_a papacy_n 855._o to_o luther_n or_o at_o least_o for_o about_o 500_o year_n for_o marianus_n scotus_n the_o first_o that_o write_v public_o of_o she_o who_o write_n be_v extant_a flourish_v in_o the_o 11_o century_n and_o none_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o pretend_v to_o contradict_v it_o till_o after_o luther_n time_n it_o pass_v uncontrolled_a throughout_o christendom_n and_o be_v relate_v to_o my_o knowledge_n by_o above_o 30_o credible_a author_n of_o their_o own_o
2._o whether_o he_o die_v there_o 3._o whether_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o whether_o after_o he_o have_v once_o assume_v that_o bishopric_n he_o ever_o change_v it_o for_o another_o all_o which_o he_o handle_v after_o his_o manner_n several_o and_o at_o large_a but_o indeed_o the_o second_o comprehend_v the_o first_o for_o if_o peter_n be_v martyr_a at_o rome_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v there_o and_o the_o four_o though_o he_o put_v most_o stress_n upon_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v include_v under_o the_o three_o for_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v at_o any_o time_n bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v ourselves_o whether_o he_o afterward_o remove_v from_o thence_o both_o because_o i_o think_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o bishop_n translation_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o early_o in_o the_o church_n their_o talk_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n removal_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n shall_v be_v further_o consider_v anon_o as_o also_o because_o i_o remember_v not_o any_o but_o their_o own_o onuphrius_n that_o have_v insist_v upon_o or_o object_v any_o such_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o main_a question_n be_v only_o this_o whether_o st._n peter_n be_v ever_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o that_o will_v be_v improbable_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n if_o beside_o other_o reason_n it_o can_v plain_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o there_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v sufficient_a to_o discuss_v these_o two_o question_n 1._o question_n whether_o st._n peter_n be_v ever_o at_o rome_n 2._o whether_o suppose_v he_o be_v there_o he_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o now_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o church_n to_o prove_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n cardinal_n bellarmin_n produce_v five_o argument_n which_o we_o shall_v several_o consider_v the_o first_o from_o that_o text_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 13._o the_o church_n that_o be_v at_o babylon_n salute_v you_o by_o babylon_n here_o say_v he_o be_v mean_v rome_n therefore_o peter_n when_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n be_v there_o now_o that_o peter_n do_v mean_a rome_n by_o the_o word_n babylon_n in_o that_o place_n he_o will_v prove_v 1._o because_o eusebius_n record_v that_o one_o papias_n do_v say_v that_o this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v there_o tropical_o call_v babylon_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o cardinal_n also_o cite_v st._n hierom_n and_o other_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n or_o rather_o follow_v papias_n therein_o 2._o because_o rome_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v frequent_o call_v babylon_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o this_o be_v prove_v ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la a_o doubtful_a thing_n by_o a_o thing_n utter_o improbable_a a_o controvert_v matter_n of_o fact_n by_o a_o uncertain_a groundless_a opinion_n do_v not_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n two_o great_a city_n who_o proper_a name_n be_v babylon_n one_o in_o assyria_n famous_a in_o all_o ancient_a history_n as_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o first_o monarchy_n the_o other_o in_o egypt_n mention_v in_o strabo_n l._n 17._o and_o by_o ptolemy_n call_v babulis_fw-la the_o same_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v cairo_n or_o near_o it_o and_o why_o may_v not_o peter_n date_n his_o epistle_n from_o one_o of_o these_o for_o as_o he_o for_o the_o most_o part_n preach_v to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n of_o who_o no_o doubt_n many_o be_v scatter_v through_o chaldaea_n and_o assyria_n so_o he_o may_v probable_o exert_v his_o ministry_n at_o the_o first_o mention_v babylon_n be_v so_o eminent_a a_o place_n on_o the_o same_o continent_n and_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o jerusalem_n especicial_o since_o nicephorus_n tell_v we_o he_o preach_v all_o through_o palestina_n and_o syria_n nor_o be_v this_o only_a my_o private_a sentiment_n the_o great_a scaliger_n 31._o speak_v bold_o petrus_n romae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la praedicabat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cujus_fw-la metropolis_n erat_fw-la babylon_n ex_fw-la qua_fw-la scribit_fw-la epistolam_fw-la svam_fw-la peter_n be_v never_o at_o rome_n but_o preach_v to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n in_o asia_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n from_o whence_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n who_o the_o very_a learned_a de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n second_o in_o these_o word_n 4._o although_o the_o ancient_n imagine_v that_o peter_n by_o the_o word_n babylon_n signify_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n yet_o scaliger_n conjecture_n be_v probable_a who_o think_v that_o peter_n write_v from_o babylon_n itself_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o foresay_a nicephrous_a write_v 39_o that_o from_o pontus_n galatia_n etc._n etc._n peter_n go_v down_o into_o egypt_n where_o he_o create_v st._n mark_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n then_o why_o may_v he_o not_o send_v this_o epistle_n from_o the_o egyption_n babylon_n so_o that_o either_o way_n by_o babylon_n be_v far_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v understand_v one_o of_o those_o place_n rather_o than_o rome_n for_o 2._o what_o a_o extravagance_n be_v it_o to_o imagine_v that_o s._n peter_n shall_v disguise_v and_o conceal_v from_o whence_o he_o write_v or_o qualify_v the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v his_o episcopal_n see_v and_o perpetual_a seat_n of_o church-soveraignty_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o with_o so_o uncouth_a a_o title_n when_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v now_o learn_v or_o occasion_n why_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v nor_o any_o example_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n to_o be_v find_v for_o though_o s._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n and_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n frequent_o speak_v of_o rome_n yet_o they_o never_o call_v it_o babylon_n now_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o church_n at_o babylon_n salute_v you_o certain_o he_o intend_v as_o all_o man_n do_v in_o their_o epistle_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v where_o he_o be_v and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o salute_v they_o but_o this_o be_v i_o think_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v if_o by_o babylon_n he_o mean_v rome_n no_o author_n either_o civil_a or_o sacred_a have_v then_o ever_o call_v it_o so_o 3._o that_o st._n john_n in_o the_o revelation_n above_o fifty_o year_n after_o for_o baronius_n who_o say_v this_o epistle_n be_v write_v an._n chr._n 45._o tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o revelation_n be_v write_v an._n 97._o do_v call_v rome_n babylon_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o though_o a_o tropical_a denomination_n suit_n well_o with_o a_o prophetic_a style_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o a_o plain_a epistolary_a salutation_n a_o proper_a name_n must_v be_v wrest_v from_o its_o genuine_a signification_n to_o such_o a_o abstruse_a and_o remote_a sense_n st._n john_n write_v mysterious_a prophecy_n use_v type_n and_o figure_n to_o express_v future_a thing_n but_o that_o peter_n in_o a_o familiar_a recommendation_n shall_v do_v so_o have_v neither_o truth_n nor_o probability_n the_o reason_n why_o st._n john_n denominate_v rome_n babylon_n though_o represent_v in_o a_o vision_n be_v not_o yet_o actual_o in_o be_v for_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n that_o as_o babylon_n of_o old_a hold_v the_o jew_n the_o then_o people_n of_o god_n in_o temporal_a captivity_n so_o she_o shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v bring_v christian_n into_o a_o spiritual_a vassalage_n and_o thence_o she_o be_v call_v mystery_n babylon_n it_o seem_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n think_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n will_v be_v expect_v to_o prove_v peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o find_v nothing_o look_v that_o way_n be_v force_v to_o hedge_v in_o this_o though_o it_o cost_v he_o dear_a for_o thereby_o he_o confess_v and_o proclaim_v rome_n to_o be_v the_o apocalyptical_a babylon_n but_o though_o a_o hard_a pinch_n reduce_v he_o to_o this_o necessity_n yet_o he_o hope_v to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n by_o affirm_v that_o rome_n be_v term_v babylon_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o future_a roman_a church_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o then_o domineer_v over_o the_o earth_n as_o babylon_n do_v of_o old_a but_o this_o evasion_n be_v as_o gross_a as_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o revelation_n from_o the_o four_o chapter_n especial_o be_v a_o prophetic_a book_n not_o historical_a for_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n there_o v_o 1._o come_v up_o hither_o and_o i_o will_v show_v thing_n that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o and_o also_o it_o relate_v all_o along_o to_o the_o future_a state_n
it_o be_v true_a the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o author_n by_o say_v that_o the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a and_o the_o latter_a contain_v many_o thing_n fabulous_a and_o false_a yet_o still_o as_o they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o produce_v and_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o they_o be_v ancient_a so_o whenever_o they_o serve_v his_o turn_n he_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o authentic_a witness_n and_o indeed_o if_o all_o author_n must_v be_v discard_v that_o contain_v many_o thing_n fabulous_a and_o false_a his_o numerous_a citation_n from_o pretend_a antiquity_n will_v grow_v very_o thin_a and_o inconsiderable_a beside_o that_o testimony_n which_o he_o himself_o mention_n from_o orosius_n and_o platina_n that_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n when_o upon_o a_o letter_n from_o pilate_n concern_v the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n that_o emperor_n move_v they_o to_o canonize_v or_o receive_v he_o among_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n not_o only_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v because_o pilate_n write_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o they_o about_o it_o but_o also_o make_v a_o decree_n exterminandos_fw-la or_o pellendos_fw-la as_o platina_n word_n be_v ex_fw-la urbe_fw-la esse_fw-la christianos_n that_o christian_n shall_v be_v banish_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n propose_v also_o say_v platina_n reward_v to_o the_o informer_n against_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v christian_n there_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o any_o indifferent_a man_n whether_o the_o cardinal_n gloss_n that_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v only_o this_o that_o if_o any_o christian_n shall_v come_v there_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v be_v not_o force_v and_o almost_o ridiculous_a especial_o since_o with_o orasius_fw-la he_o confess_v tiberium_fw-la poenam_fw-la statuisse_fw-la accusatoribus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o tiberius_n make_v a_o law_n to_o punish_v the_o accuser_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o platina_n say_v the_o punishment_n threaten_v be_v capital_a for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o believe_v that_o tiberius_n act_v as_o a_o absolute_a emperor_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o affront_n in_o this_o very_a matter_n from_o the_o senate_n may_v set_v forth_o a_o edict_n contrary_a to_o the_o senate_n vote_n yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v threaten_v to_o punish_v the_o accuser_n of_o christian_n if_o indeed_o there_o be_v there_o no_o christian_n to_o be_v accuse_v now_o if_o there_o be_v christian_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n since_o peter_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v come_v to_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n before_o who_o after_o tiberius_n caligula_n reign_v very_o near_o four_o year_n it_o follow_v undeniable_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o first_o plant_v by_o st._n peter_n bellarmin_n three_o argument_n be_v argument_n that_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o mark_n write_v his_o gospel_n at_o rome_n according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v peter_n preach_v therefore_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o here_o cite_v in_o the_o first_o place_n his_o friend_n papias_n again_o and_o after_o he_o other_o 1._o what_o value_n we_o be_v to_o have_v for_o papias_n testimony_n answ_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o and_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o the_o other_o author_n follow_v he_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n but_o the_o notion_n itself_o be_v indeed_o impious_a and_o derogate_a from_o that_o reverence_n we_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o there_o be_v no_o well-instructed_n christian_n but_o believe_v that_o st._n mark_n and_o every_o other_o evangelist_n write_v by_o the_o special_a assistance_n and_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o only_o by_o hear-say_n either_o from_o peter_n or_o any_o other_o 2._o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o author_n may_v be_v that_o mark_n write_v his_o gospel_n by_o the_o excitement_n or_o privity_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o that_o therefore_o peter_n preach_v at_o rome_n follow_v not_o and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n reckon_v st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o he_o ever_o be_v or_o continue_v long_o at_o rome_n 3._o that_o which_o may_v deceive_v papias_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v that_o whereas_o they_o have_v hear_v somebody_o say_v st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n be_v a_o companion_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o write_v his_o gospel_n partly_o at_o his_o motion_n and_o also_o find_v one_o mark_n mention_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n as_o coloss_n 4._o 10._o philem_n v_o 24._o they_o thence_o conclude_v that_o st._n peter_n must_v be_v at_o rome_n and_o mark_v write_v his_o gospel_n there_o but_o in_o truth_n that_o mark_n who_o in_o scripture_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o same_o that_o be_v mention_v act_v 12._o 12._o who_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v otherwise_o name_v john_n and_o mark_v only_o his_o surname_n the_o same_o who_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n who_o sister_n son_n he_o be_v col._n 4._o 10._o take_v along_o with_o they_o from_o jerusalem_n to_o antioch_n v_o 25._o but_o after_o some_o time_n he_o leave_v they_o and_o return_v from_o pamphilia_n to_o jerusalem_n chap._n 13._o 13._o about_o who_o on_o that_o occasion_n a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o which_o last_o he_o go_v into_o cyprus_n ch._n 15._o 32._o but_o be_v afterward_o at_o rome_n with_o paul_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n before_o cite_v and_o sometime_o employ_v by_o he_o to_o visit_v the_o church_n abroad_o as_o be_v probable_a from_o col._n 2._o 4_o 10._o now_o that_o this_o mark_n can_v not_o according_a to_o their_o own_o account_n be_v the_o evangelist_n appear_v i._o because_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n ch._n 3._o 11._o send_v for_o he_o again_o to_o rome_n which_o epistle_n bellarmine_n say_v be_v write_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o nero_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o very_o little_a before_o st._n paul_n death_n from_o his_o word_n chap._n 4._o 6._o i_o be_o now_o ready_a to_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o time_n of_o my_o departure_n be_v at_o hand_n whereas_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n die_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o nero_n as_o hierom_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la witness_n and_o be_v elsewhere_o own_a by_o bellarmin_n himself_o and_o will_v paul_n send_v for_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a five_o or_o six_o year_n before_o ii_o because_o themselves_o make_v the_o evangelist_n not_o only_o to_o write_v his_o gospel_n at_o peter_n motion_n but_o to_o have_v be_v his_o common_a attendant_n or_o assistant_n in_o his_o travel_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n where_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n whereas_o the_o other_o mark_v that_o be_v at_o rome_n do_v as_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n general_o accompany_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n or_o one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n talk_v of_o mark_n be_v write_v his_o gospel_n at_o rome_n after_o peter_n dictate_v they_o seem_v unwary_o to_o confound_v the_o story_n of_o the_o two_o mark_n and_o jumble_v they_o into_o one_o and_o so_o contradict_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o whether_o st._n peter_n be_v at_o rome_n can_v thence_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o whole_a be_v borrow_v and_o derive_v at_o first_o from_o the_o hear-say_n of_o papias_n or_o some_o such_o apocryphal_a traditionist_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o 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jubente_fw-la domino_fw-la by_o any_o special_a command_n from_o christ_n as_o bellarmin_n will_v have_v it_o but_o because_o rome_n be_v at_o that_o time_n metropolis_n of_o the_o world_n he_o think_v no_o other_o place_n so_o worthy_a to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n and_o be_v afraid_a forsooth_o lest_o simon_n the_o sorcerer_n shall_v usurp_v and_o get_v possession_n of_o it_o before_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o hasten_v thither_o to_o expel_v he_o sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la obiter_fw-la to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o pretence_n answer_n i_o shall_v first_o consider_v what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n touch_v this_o simon_n magus_n two_o relate_v the_o story_n they_o tell_v about_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o three_o show_v the_o vanity_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v first_o hatch_v by_o fabulous_a author_n i._o we_o read_v act_n 8._o that_o simon_n magus_n live_v at_o samaria_n and_o have_v long_o bewitch_v or_o seduce_v the_o people_n 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so_o many_o people_n to_o be_v delude_v with_o magic_a art_n down_o come_v simon_n and_o break_v his_o thigh_n whereof_o short_o after_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v so_o peter_n must_v needs_o be_v at_o rome_n 1._o now_o let_v any_o sober_a reader_n judge_n whether_o this_o whole_a story_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n do_v not_o smell_v rank_n of_o romance_n and_o fable_n that_o simon_n the_o conjurer_n of_o samaria_n shall_v ramble_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n travel_v thither_o after_o he_o so_o many_o hundred_o mile_n on_o purpose_n to_o vie_v miracle_n with_o he_o there_o when_o there_o be_v not_o want_v many_o saint_n in_o that_o city_n in_o that_o age_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v frequent_a testimony_n to_o his_o church_n by_o miracle_n who_o may_v as_o well_o have_v confound_v the_o sorcerer_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o far_o convince_v of_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n in_o peter_n at_o samaria_n as_o to_o beg_v his_o prayer_n shall_v offer_v to_o challenge_v he_o to_o work_v miracle_n at_o rome_n that_o be_v so_o shameful_o baffle_v in_o the_o business_n of_o raise_v the_o dead_a boy_n who_o peter_n present_o raise_v to_o life_n he_o shall_v yet_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o propose_v a_o new_a trial_n of_o skill_n by_o fly_v credat_fw-la judoeus_n apella_n but_o wave_v the_o improbability_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o credit_n thereof_o must_v whole_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o relater_n and_o pray_v observe_v from_o what_o author_n they_o have_v this_o story_n eusebius_n 15._o say_v it_o be_v report_v by_o clemens_n and_o by_o papias_n and_o bellarmin_n add_v egesippus_fw-la de_fw-la excido_fw-la hierosolym_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o as_o for_o papias_n we_o have_v nothing_o of_o his_o extant_a nor_o if_o we_o have_v be_v his_o credit_n much_o as_o will_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o two_o suppose_a book_n of_o clemens_n and_o egesippus_fw-la be_v both_o forgery_n contrive_v in_o after_o time_n under_o those_o ancient_a name_n and_o not_o write_v by_o they_o as_o among_o other_o feign_a antiquity_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o a_o particular_a chapter_n on_o that_o subject_a and_o what_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v give_v so_o much_o as_o a_o common_a historical_a credit_n much_o less_o admit_v that_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o have_v no_o better_a foundation_n than_o what_o be_v bottom_v on_o counterfeit_a author_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v attest_v by_o any_o that_o be_v eye-witness_n or_o that_o live_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o nor_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o so_o wonderful_a and_o public_a a_o miracle_n if_o true_o transact_v at_o rome_n shall_v have_v escape_v the_o notice_n and_o mention_n of_o some_o of_o those_o roman_a historian_n who_o have_v so_o exact_o give_v we_o the_o memoirs_fw-fr of_o that_o curious_a and_o very_a learned_a age._n 2._o this_o tale_n do_v not_o quadrate_n or_o hang_v well_o together_o for_o platina_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o his_o word_n make_v this_o exploit_n do_v at_o peter_n first_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o as_o he_o assign_v one_o main_a part_n of_o his_o errand_n in_o go_v thither_o to_o be_v for_o obviate_a the_o mischief_n of_o that_o impostor_n so_o by_o his_o relation_n the_o matter_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v quick_o determine_v after_o peter_n arrival_n and_o he_o express_o say_v simon_n magus_n die_v of_o that_o fall_n non_fw-la ita_fw-la multo_fw-la post_fw-la not_o long_o after_o now_o they_o say_v peter_n go_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n anno_fw-la chr._n 43._o and_o so_o in_o that_o or_o the_o next_o year_n magus_n must_v be_v defeat_v but_o cardinal_n baronius_n 17._o assure_v we_o simon_n magus_n do_v not_o die_v till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 68_o that_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o nero_n the_o very_a next_o year_n before_o they_o say_v peter_n suffer_v there_o and_o no_o less_o than_o about_o 25_o year_n after_o they_o pretend_v peter_n go_v first_o to_o that_o city_n do_v st._n peter_n go_v to_o rome_n almost_o on_o purpose_n to_o suppress_v the_o magician_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o meet_v with_o he_o in_o all_o that_o time_n or_o do_v the_o sorcerer_n lie_v sick_a of_o the_o bruise_n of_o his_o fall_n four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n then_o how_o do_v he_o die_v quick_o after_o if_o simon_n be_v play_v his_o trick_n at_o rome_n and_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v he_o be_v a_o great_a god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o claudius_n reign_n and_o die_v not_o till_o almost_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n that_o be_v 25_o year_n after_o just_o the_o term_n they_o assign_v to_o st._n peter_n come_v and_o continue_v bishop_n there_o it_o
that_o be_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o in_o the_o 3d_o epistle_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o hinge_v and_o head_n of_o all_o church_n for_o as_o the_o door_n be_v turn_v about_o on_o the_o hinge_v so_o all_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o holy_a see_v and_o not_o to_o be_v tedious_a in_o numerous_a instance_n the_o effect_n of_o all_o be_v that_o all_o those_o good_a humble_a man_n who_o name_n be_v abuse_v to_o these_o letter_n be_v make_v to_o say_v of_o themselves_o this_o much_o we_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n we_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n appeal_n from_o all_o place_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o lie_v before_o we_o we_o can_v err_v we_o may_v not_o be_v control_v for_o it_o be_v write_v the_o disciple_n be_v not_o above_o his_o master_n etc._n etc._n can_v any_o man_n persuade_v himself_o that_o those_o godly_a father_n that_o be_v daily_o in_o jeopardy_n of_o their_o life_n and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o preach_v and_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o condemn_v nothing_o more_o than_o pomp_n vainglory_n and_o ambition_n have_v either_o leisure_n or_o inclination_n to_o write_v letter_n up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n fill_v with_o such_o imposthumate_v extravagancy_n 2._o the_o stile_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v remarkable_a as_o well_o as_o their_o matter_n they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v original_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o why_o not_o if_o from_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o mother_n tongue_n be_v at_o that_o time_n latin_a and_o that_o too_o not_o yet_o degenerate_v but_o famous_a for_o its_o elegancy_n and_o understand_v through_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n but_o in_o these_o decretal_n instead_o of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o roman_a phrase_n you_o shall_v familiar_o encounter_v such_o expression_n as_o these_o persecutiones_fw-la patient_fw-la portare_fw-la peto_n ut_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o orare_fw-la debeas_fw-la episcopi_fw-la obediendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la insidiandi_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la omnes_fw-la christiani_n se_fw-la cavere_fw-la debent_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o congruity_n or_o natural_a idiom_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o for_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o there_o be_v not_o one_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o can_v write_v true_a latin_a at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o common_a people_n there_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n do_v speak_v the_o same_o as_o their_o common_a language_n it_o be_v a_o text_n of_o the_o pope_n own_o law_n audientiam_fw-la falsa_fw-la latinitas_fw-la vitiat_fw-la rescriptum_fw-la papae_fw-la false_a latin_a spoil_n the_o pope_n own_o bull_n or_o writ_n if_o so_o the_o credit_n of_o these_o be_v go_v indeed_o their_o voice_n hewray_v they_o and_o show_v they_o be_v coin_v in_o a_o far_o latter_a age_n when_o after_o the_o gothic_a incursion_n into_o italy_n barbarism_n have_v overran_a the_o roman_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o error_n and_o ambition_n the_o roman_a church_n 3._o the_o absurdity_n and_o false_a chronology_n of_o these_o epistle_n loud_o proclaim_v they_o to_o be_v antedate_v and_o spurious_a as_o st._n clemens_n inform_v st._n james_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o st._n peter_n death_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o thing_n we_o have_v of_o those_o time_n and_o st._n clemens_n undoubted_o know_v it_o that_o james_n be_v put_v to_o death_n 7_o year_n before_o st._n peter_n anacletus_fw-la who_o some_o make_v next_o successor_n to_o peter_n will_v and_o strait_o charge_v that_o all_o bishop_n once_o every_o year_n do_v visit_v the_o threshold_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v church_n at_o rome_n limina_fw-la petri_n touch_v which_o beside_o the_o absurdity_n of_o such_o a_o injunction_n whereby_o most_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o the_o world_n must_v have_v spend_v all_o their_o time_n in_o trudge_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o rome_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o nor_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o any_o church_n build_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o st._n peter_n zepherinus_n epist_n 1._o say_v that_o christ_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o appoint_v the_o 72_o disciple_n but_o st._n luke_n ch._n 10._o testify_v that_o christ_n himself_o appoint_v they_o antherus_n ep._n 1._o make_v mention_n of_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o of_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o ephesus_n yet_o be_v neither_o eusebius_n nor_o foelix_n either_o bishop_n or_o bear_v all_o the_o time_n that_o antherus_n live_v fabianus_n write_v of_o the_o come_n of_o novatus_n into_o italy_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o st._n cyprian_a and_o eusebius_n that_o novatus_n come_v first_o into_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n who_o succeedede_v this_o fabianus_n marcellinus_n epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la oriental_n say_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v not_o presume_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o gospel_n yet_o be_v there_o then_o no_o emperor_n that_o own_a or_o understand_v the_o gospel_n marcellus_n write_v to_o a_o heathen_a tyrant_n and_o charge_v he_o very_o grave_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n clement_n and_o whereas_o st._n luke_n ch._n 3._o set_v forth_o how_o john_n advise_v the_o soldier_n to_o be_v content_a with_o their_o pay_n meltiades_n quite_o alter_v the_o story_n and_o name_v christ_n instead_o of_o john_n divers_a the_o like_a incongruity_n may_v frequent_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o these_o epistle_n 4._o if_o these_o letter_n have_v be_v real_a where_o do_v they_o lie_v hide_v 4_o or_o 500_o year_n or_o upward_o who_o after_o so_o long_a a_o burial_n be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v their_o sincerity_n how_o come_v the_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o and_o find_v by_o no_o body_n can_v certain_o tell_v who_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v evident_a neither_o st._n jerome_n or_o gennadius_n nor_o damasus_n nor_o any_o ancient_a father_n ever_o allege_v any_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o we_o may_v conclude_v know_v nothing_o of_o they_o nay_o the_o former_a bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o insist_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o may_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a as_o for_o example_n at_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v an._n 418._o by_o 217_o bishop_n among_o who_o the_o great_a augustine_n be_v one_o where_o two_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a send_v thither_o by_o zozimus_n then_o pope_n to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n to_o his_o receive_n of_o appeal_n from_o foreign_a province_n be_v detect_v to_o be_v forge_v and_o so_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n reject_v and_o his_o ambition_n and_o ill_a practice_n smart_o reprove_v by_o letter_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o say_a council_n yet_o extant_a appear_v now_o have_v zozimus_n know_v or_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o decretal_n send_v abroad_o by_o his_o predecessor_n wherein_o their_o right_n of_o universal_a headship_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o plain_o derive_v and_o assert_v all_o along_o down_o from_o st._n peter_n himself_o and_o that_o not_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o any_o council_n but_o by_o absolute_a divine_a right_n undoubted_o he_o will_v have_v produce_v or_o refer_v unto_o they_o rather_o than_o stoop_v to_o so_o poor_a and_o shameful_a a_o shift_n as_o that_o of_o two_o counterfeit_a canon_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o genius_n of_o these_o decretal_a epistle_n i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o with_o the_o effect_n of_o two_o of_o they_o which_o particular_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a subject_n the_o first_o a_o letter_n pretend_v to_o be_v write_v by_o st._n clemens_n to_o st._n james_n james_n wherein_o a_o account_n be_v undertake_v to_o be_v give_v of_o peter_n last_o word_n and_o how_o he_o solemn_o appoint_v the_o say_a clement_n his_o successor_n in_o which_o after_o a_o tedious_a harangue_n as_o from_o st._n peter_n mouth_n concern_v the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o roman_a chair_n he_o proceed_v thus_o when_o he_o st._n peter_n have_v say_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o midst_n before_o they_o all_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o i_o and_o compel_v i_o weary_v with_o shamefacedness_n to_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n and_o when_o i_o be_v sit_v i_o beseech_v thou_o say_v he_o o_o clement_n that_o after_o as_o the_o debt_n of_o nature_n be_v i_o have_v end_v this_o present_a life_n thou_o will_v brief_o write_v to_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o what_o sort_n thou_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n unto_o i_o from_o the_o begin_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o my_o journey_n and_o my_o act_n and_o what_o be_v a_o solicitous_a hearer_n thou_o have_v take_v from_o i_o dispute_v throughout_o all_o the_o city_n and_o what_o in_o all_o my_o preach_v
undoubted_o according_a to_o these_o authority_n he_o be_v the_o next_o successor_n but_o yet_o optatus_n lib._n 2._o contr_n parm._n and_o st._n augustine_n epist_n 165._o rank_a linus_n next_o after_o peter_n and_o next_o not_o only_a cletus_n but_o anacletus_fw-la and_o after_o all_o these_o clement_n as_o the_o four_o or_o if_o you_o will_v include_v st._n peter_n the_o five_o iraeneus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tell_v we_o that_o peter_n and_o paul_n constitute_v linus_n the_o first_o than_o peter_n be_v not_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o anacletus_fw-la succeed_v he_o and_o that_o clemens_n be_v the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n onuphrius_n marshal_n they_o thus_o linus_n eleven_o year_n three_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n clement_a nine_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n cletus_n six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o three_o day_n and_o after_o seven_o day_n vacancy_n anacletns_n twelve_o year_n two_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n and_o to_o solve_v the_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v make_v the_o say_v linus_n only_o as_o a_o suffragan_a bishop_n under_o peter_n and_o reckon_v the_o say_v eleven_o year_n three_o month_n and_o three_o day_n attribute_v to_o linus_n to_o be_v in_o peter_n life_n time_n who_o he_o say_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n absent_a from_o rome_n save_v only_o twenty_o six_o day_n which_o he_o survive_v after_o peter_n and_o then_o be_v martyr_a during_o which_o 26_o day_n he_o be_v not_o chief_a bishop_n neither_o but_o only_o a_o coadjutor_n to_o clement_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o peter_n for_o say_v he_o clement_n be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n in_o chief_a to_o peter_n and_o hold_v the_o chair_n for_o nine_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o come_v cletus_n and_o he_o sit_v six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o three_o day_n as_o sovereign_a bishop_n though_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o he_o have_v be_v chorepiscopus_n suffragan_n bishop_n or_o coadjutor_n under_o peter_n and_o clement_n who_o successor_n be_v anacletus_fw-la etc._n etc._n you_o see_v what_o pain_n this_o learned_a man_n be_v at_o to_o render_v the_o story_n uniform_a but_o as_o this_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n for_o neither_o platina_n nor_o the_o ancient_n mention_v a_o word_n of_o suffraganship_n in_o the_o case_n but_o make_v linus_n as_o substantial_a a_o pope_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o that_o account_n that_o bellarmin_n give_v of_o that_o matter_n for_o he_o say_v that_o peter_n indeed_o leave_v the_o episcopal_n see_v to_o clement_n but_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a clement_n out_o of_o humility_n refuse_v to_o sit_v therein_o as_o long_o as_o linus_n and_o cletus_n live_v who_o have_v be_v peter_n coadjutor_n in_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o so_o actual_o linus_n succeed_v peter_n cletus_n to_o linus_n and_o clement_n to_o cletus_n though_o some_o author_n because_o clement_n be_v appoint_v successor_n name_v he_o first_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v both_o that_o as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o the_o surmise_n of_o onuphrius_n so_o this_o be_v but_o the_o nude_v averment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o itself_o improbable_a for_o if_o peter_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o elect_a clement_n then_o clement_n can_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o reject_v the_o office_n impose_v if_o peter_n be_v appoint_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o govern_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n no_o doubt_n he_o be_v fit_a and_o enable_v to_o discharge_v that_o office_n and_o what_o need_v he_o then_o have_v two_o coadjutor_n to_o rule_v the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n or_o why_o will_v he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v so_o often_o to_o be_v absent_a and_o thereby_o give_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n of_o nonresidency_a and_o trust_v to_o the_o care_n of_o delegate_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o if_o he_o must_v have_v help_n will_v not_o paul_n at_o least_o after_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n have_v be_v as_o good_a a_o coadjutor_n as_o either_o linus_n or_o cletus_n again_o if_o peter_n think_v clement_n most_o worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o why_o be_v he_o not_o constitute_v at_o least_o a_o equal_a suffragan_n bishop_n with_o the_o other_o two_o before_o if_o linus_n and_o cletus_n have_v be_v worthy_a of_o that_o honour_n they_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v show_v their_o humility_n no_o less_o in_o reverence_v st._n peter_n last_o will_v and_o ordinance_n than_o clement_n do_v his_o in_o urge_v peter_n antecedent_n fact_n of_o admit_v those_o two_o his_o assistant_n or_o why_o do_v not_o clement_n declare_v such_o his_o humility_n whilst_o peter_n be_v alive_a that_o he_o may_v have_v constitute_v and_o consecrate_a another_o successor_n or_o why_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o st._n james_n do_v he_o not_o take_v notice_n how_o and_o on_o what_o score_n he_o have_v decline_v that_o office_n which_o peter_n so_o formal_o confer_v upon_o he_o or_o in_o a_o word_n if_o peter_n do_v so_o solemn_o invest_v clement_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o institute_n he_o his_o successor_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o make_v he_o sit_v down_o in_o spite_n of_o his_o modesty_n in_o his_o own_o episcopal_a chair_n and_o yet_o after_o peter_n death_n linus_n and_o cletus_n do_v hold_v and_o actual_o exercise_v the_o same_o successive_o for_o above_o twenty_o year_n do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o the_o two_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o after_o st._n peter_n be_v unlawful_a as_o have_v no_o due_a call_n or_o title_n but_o guilty_a of_o usurpation_n from_o which_o no_o pretence_n of_o clement_n humility_n can_v excuse_v they_o for_o who_o ordain_v they_o or_o how_o can_v they_o due_o become_v capable_a of_o that_o dignity_n the_o six_o question_n rome_n be_v peter_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n before_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n answ_n yes_o seven_o year_n say_v the_o pontifical_a and_o so_o say_v platina_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a vogue_n of_o those_o that_o mention_v his_o be_v at_o rome_n but_o no_o say_v onuphrius_n and_o be_v very_o warm_a in_o the_o point_n ad_fw-la initium_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la imperii_fw-la claudii_n petrum_fw-la judaea_n nunquam_fw-la excessisse_fw-la ex_fw-la act_v apostolorum_fw-la &_o paeuli_fw-la epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la apertissime_fw-la constat_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o chronico_fw-la refert_fw-la eusebius_n &_o ego_fw-la alibi_fw-la multis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la probavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o peter_n never_o stir_v out_o of_o judea_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o evident_a from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la assert_n the_o same_o and_o i_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v it_o elsewhere_o by_o many_o reason_n now_o in_o this_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n all_o the_o author_n that_o mention_v peter_n be_v at_o rome_n affirm_v he_o arrive_v there_o how_o then_o can_v he_o before_o that_o have_v sit_v seven_o year_n as_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n but_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o most_o ancient_a author_n i_o say_v the_o say_v onuphrius_n have_v settle_v the_o business_n thus_o that_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o christ_n passion_n onuphrius_n which_o be_v still_o the_o second_o of_o claudius_n though_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o st._n peter_n after_o his_o deliverance_n out_o of_o prison_n have_v spend_v a_o year_n in_o preach_v along_o the_o several_a country_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n do_v arrive_v at_o that_o city_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v about_o twenty-five_a year_n but_o four_o year_n after_o viz._n the_o seven_o of_o claudius_n the_o jew_n be_v banish_v by_o a_o edict_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v rome_n and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n agrippa_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o judea_n be_v now_o dead_a there_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o apostolical_a council_n and_o death_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n from_o whence_o leave_v the_o apostle_n james_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o go_v to_o antioch_n and_o there_o remain_v seven_o year_n until_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o nero_n when_o with_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o re-establish_v the_o decay_a roman_a church_n appoint_v linus_n and_o cletus_n his_o suffragan-bishop_n or_o delegate_n and_o admonish_v mark_n to_o write_v his_o gospel_n after_o which_o he_o travel_v almost_o throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n when_o nero_n be_v worry_v the_o christian_n as_o author_n of_o the_o great_a conflagration_n that_o happen_v
last_o he_o perform_v it_o at_o five_o or_o six_o motion_n as_o follow_v 1._o he_o say_v that_o peter_n after_o our_o lord_n passion_n remain_v almost_o but_o not_o full_a five_o year_n in_o judea_n in_o which_o time_n paul_n pay_v he_o his_o first_o visit_n gal._n 1._o 2._o that_o then_o he_o remove_v to_o antioch_n and_o be_v bishop_n there_o for_o near_o seven_o year_n but_o during_o that_o time_n travel_v into_o and_o preach_v through_o the_o neighbour_a province_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n at_o antioch_n he_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v there_o imprison_v 4._o that_o be_v there_o miraculous_o release_v he_o the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o claudius_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o fix_v his_o seat_n which_o he_o hold_v 25_o year_n viz._n till_o his_o martyrdom_n 5._o yet_o for_o all_o that_o within_o seven_o year_n return_v back_o to_o jerusalem_n upon_o a_o decree_n that_o claudius_n set_v forth_o command_v all_o jew_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n mention_v act_n 18._o 2._o and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v present_a at_o jerusalem_n when_o paul_n from_o antioch_n go_v up_o thither_o and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o be_v hold_v there_o 6._o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o claudius_n repair_v again_o to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n paul_n arrive_v and_o in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o nero_n they_o be_v both_o put_v to_o death_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o as_o the_o old_a astronomer_n be_v force_v to_o invent_v various_a epicycle_n and_o feign_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n to_o solve_v the_o phoenomina_fw-la answ_n without_o regard_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v have_v any_o real_a existence_n in_o nature_n or_o not_o provide_v they_o will_v but_o serve_v a_o turn_n to_o support_v their_o hypothesis_n so_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n carry_v the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n 15_o or_o 1600_o mile_n back_o and_o forward_o to_o and_o fro_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n mere_o to_o render_v their_o notion_n of_o his_o be_v at_o rome_n possible_a but_o by_o what_o authority_n on_o what_o proof_n do_v he_o do_v this_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o scripture_n but_o that_o peter_n remain_v in_o or_o near_a jerusalem_n as_o much_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n as_o for_o the_o first_o five_o year_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o his_o go_v unto_o come_v back_o from_o rome_n or_o return_v thither_o again_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v why_o st._n luke_n shall_v omit_v it_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o story_n nay_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n a_o considerable_a time_n before_o that_o council_n be_v hold_v for_o act_n 15._o 1._o it_o be_v say_v those_o that_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n go_v down_o from_o judaea_n and_o v._o 24._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o in_o their_o joint_a letter_n certain_a man_n that_o go_v out_o from_o we_o 2._o touch_v peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o chap._n 3_o and_o shall_v here_o only_o add_v that_o bellarmin_n himself_o in_o this_o same_o chapter_n say_v peter_z shall_v have_v leave_v a_o most_o pernicious_a example_n of_o a_o christian_a pastor_n if_o he_o have_v at_o once_o retain_v two_o particular_a and_o proper_a bishopric_n which_o yet_o it_o seem_v onuphrius_n think_v no_o disparagement_n but_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o example_n equal_o pernicious_a if_o retain_v but_o one_o he_o shall_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o reside_v there_o for_o i_o conceive_v nonresidency_a as_o bad_a as_o plurality_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a reason_n against_o plurality_n be_v because_o they_o be_v think_v to_o imply_v nonresidency_a but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o peter_n must_v be_v general_o non-resident_n if_o be_v state_v bishop_n either_o of_o antioch_n or_o rome_n he_o travel_v so_o many_o other_o province_n during_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o every_o other_o while_o be_v find_v at_o jerusalem_n 3._o that_o peter_n upon_o the_o decree_n of_o claudius_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n do_v fly_v thence_o and_o so_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v accidental_o to_o that_o council_n act_v 15._o be_v like_o the_o rest_n assert_v gratis_o and_o as_o the_o same_o do_v neither_o suit_n with_o the_o zeal_n and_o christian_a fortitude_n of_o peter_n so_o to_o abandon_v his_o flock_n so_o i_o conceive_v it_o may_v manifest_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o we_o read_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n immediate_o after_o that_o council_n return_v to_o antioch_n stay_v there_o some_o time_n that_o afterward_o paul_n take_v a_o journey_n into_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o thence_o to_o derbe_n and_o lystra_n and_o have_v travel_v through_o phrygia_n galatia_n mysia_n and_o troas_n come_v into_o macedonia_n where_o philip_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n thence_o he_o pass_v to_o amphipolis_n and_o apollonia_n to_o thessailonica_n beraea_n and_o as_o far_o as_o athens_n act_v 15_o 16_o &_o 17._o and_o after_o all_o these_o tedious_a perigrination_n which_o must_v require_v and_o take_v up_o a_o very_a considerable_a time_n when_o he_o come_v to_o corinth_n he_o find_v there_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n who_o late_o or_o as_o the_o syriac_a version_n have_v it_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la tempore_fw-la just_o then_o be_v come_v out_o of_o italy_n upon_o that_o edict_n of_o claudius_n so_o that_o the_o say_a edict_n must_v be_v after_o the_o council_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o peter_n be_v then_o at_o jerusalem_n 4._o if_o peter_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v before_o that_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o for_o as_o many_o year_n and_o at_o that_o present_a time_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n both_o city_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n therein_o it_o be_v strange_a he_o have_v not_o before_o determine_v that_o question_n touch_v the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o have_v say_v peter_n the_o quondam_a bishop_n of_o this_o city_n and_o now_o of_o rome_n christ_n vicar_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o practise_v otherwise_o 5._o it_o be_v most_o improbable_a which_o bellarmine_n here_o assert_n viz._n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n peter_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n imprison_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o yet_o also_o in_o that_o very_a year_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v himself_o bishop_n there_o let_v any_o judicious_a person_n but_o consider_v the_o great_a distance_n of_o those_o several_a place_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o travel_v in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o there_o appear_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o such_o his_o post_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v it_o altogether_o romantic_a or_o a_o story_n fit_a for_o the_o legend_n than_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n 2._o to_o that_o of_o paul_n not_o salute_v peter_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o cardinal_n say_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o ephesian_n mention_n not_o st._n john_n nor_o james_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o those_o church_n second_o that_o when_o paul_n write_v that_o epistle_n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o the_o apostolical_a synod_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v not_o prove_v answer_n that_o either_o john_n or_o james_n be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o those_o respective_a place_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n st._n john_n be_v never_o that_o i_o know_v of_o reckon_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n nor_o can_v be_v so_o without_o displace_v of_o timothy_n who_o according_a to_o the_o current_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n be_v by_o paul_n constitute_v bishop_n there_o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v write_v to_o those_o at_o jerusalem_n nor_o last_o be_v st._n james_n then_o alive_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o parity_n 2._o as_o for_o peter_n not_o be_v return_v as_o yet_o to_o rome_n aquila_n and_o priscilla_n be_v get_v back_o for_o he_o send_v greeting_n to_o they_o together_o with_o who_o bellarmine_n affirm_v peter_n be_v expel_v and_o why_o not_o peter_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o we_o find_v paul_n have_v a_o firm_a
or_o long_a resolution_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_a rom._n 1._o 13._o and_o ch._n 15._o 22._o and_o 23._o but_o sure_a peter_n if_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n there_o will_v much_o rather_o have_v be_v intent_n on_o that_o journey_n 3._o though_o peter_n have_v be_v absent_a yet_o if_o he_o have_v be_v peculiar_a bishop_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o paul_n will_v not_o at_o all_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o he_o for_o that_o episcopacy_n of_o peter_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o foreign_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n fit_a to_o be_v mention_v of_o his_o give_a thanks_o on_o the_o roman_n behalf_n as_o ch._n 1._o 8._o or_o in_o their_o praise_n as_o ch._n 16._o 19_o paul_n doubtless_o will_v have_v pray_v no_o less_o for_o peter_n prosperous_a return_n than_o he_o do_v for_o his_o own_o happy_a journey_n and_o advise_v they_o too_o as_o well_o for_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o peter_n as_o for_o his_o own_o presence_n among_o they_o ch._n y_o 15._o 30._o at_o least_o in_o that_o admonition_n ch._n 16._o 18._o where_o he_o mention_n the_o doctrine_n they_o have_v learned_a how_o seasonable_o may_v he_o have_v make_v the_o same_o commemoration_n as_o else_o where_o he_o use_v of_o himself_o on_o a_o like_a occasion_n 2_o tim_n 3._o 14._o continue_v in_o what_o you_o have_v learned_a know_v from_o who_o you_o have_v learn_v they_o to_o wit_n from_o peter_n the_o only_a rock_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v usual_a with_o st._n paul_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o all_o occasion_n of_o name_v with_o honour_n the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o those_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v whether_o they_o be_v present_a or_o absent_a as_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 15._o ephes_n 6._o 21._o phil._n 2._o 19_o coloss_n 4._o 9_o 12_o and_o 13._o for_o this_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o much_o more_o have_v do_v the_o same_o here_o where_o he_o have_v so_o eminent_a occasion_n for_o it_o to_o have_v give_v attestation_n to_o peter_n supreme_a and_o pastoral_a office_n and_o the_o wonderful_a happiness_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o be_v under_o his_o peculiar_a conduct_n the_o cardinal_n urge_v further_a 3._o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o authority_n negative_o i_o reply_v answ_n our_o argument_n before_o recite_v be_v not_o only_o draw_v from_o authority_n negative_o but_o also_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o several_a other_o from_o thence_o at_o several_a time_n mention_n other_o less_o to_o be_v remember_v therefore_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a of_o peter_n if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o from_o the_o genus_fw-la to_o the_o species_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v from_o colos_n and_o tim._n for_o if_o none_o but_o such_o and_o such_o be_v there_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v peter_n be_v not_o there_o bellarmin_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o paul_n 4._o coloss_n 4._o 11._o speak_v only_o of_o his_o own_o domestic_n or_o such_o as_o be_v his_o proper_a menial_a servant_n and_o in_o the_o 2d_o of_o tim._n 4._o of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o stand_v his_o friend_n to_o nero._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v answ_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o aristarchus_n who_o he_o call_v his_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o marcus_n and_o justus_n and_o luke_n who_o he_o style_v the_o belove_a physician_n be_v paul_n domestic_n or_o servant_n the_o good_a holy_a humble_a apostle_n do_v not_o keep_v so_o great_a a_o retinue_n as_o a_o author_n that_o theologise_v in_o purple_a and_o vie_v dignity_n with_o king_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v nor_o do_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o they_o but_o of_o all_o his_o fellow_n helper_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o omit_v peter_n and_o in_o timothy_n he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v strengthen_v he_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 17._o in_o which_o office_n of_o love_n peter_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v nor_o do_v we_o read_v nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o paul_n ever_o desire_v any_o intercessor_n with_o nero._n last_o 5._o the_o cardinal_n say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o paul_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o write_v these_o epistle_n peter_n perhaps_o be_v not_o at_o rome_n for_o though_o he_o have_v there_o fix_v his_o seat_n he_o be_v yet_o very_o often_o absent_a if_o they_o can_v once_o solid_o prove_v answ_n that_o ever_o he_o be_v present_a we_o will_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v be_v often_o absent_a but_o if_o his_o work_n as_o a_o apostle_n do_v call_v he_o so_o frequent_o into_o other_o part_n why_o will_v he_o undertake_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a bishop_n there_o if_o peter_n be_v absent_a will_v not_o paul_n in_o such_o distress_n have_v mention_v and_o bewail_v it_o or_o at_o least_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o never_o mention_n linus_n and_o cletus_n the_o two_o pretend_a suffragan-bishop_n in_o fine_a peter_z it_o seem_v be_v four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o never_o there_o when_o the_o scripture_n have_v occasion_n to_o mention_n either_o he_o or_o the_o believer_n in_o that_o city_n nor_o can_v paul_n ever_o meet_v he_o there_o till_o just_o they_o come_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o too_o be_v uncertain_a thus_o i_o have_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o a_o deduction_n seriatim_o that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o ever_o peter_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v at_o rome_n but_o also_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o make_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o for_o that_o reverence_n we_o bear_v to_o st._n peter_n memory_n imagine_v that_o he_o be_v seven_o year_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o rome_n both_o city_n of_o the_o gentile_n rome_n because_o it_o appear_v gal._n 2._o 7._o first_o that_o peter_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n that_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v more_o especial_o commit_v to_o he_o as_o his_o charge_n and_o cure_n concredit_v or_o leave_v to_o his_o trust_n so_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a import_v as_o the_o gentile_n be_v to_o paul_n and_o it_o must_v be_v our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o commissioned_n both_o and_o respective_o appoint_v they_o those_o province_n 2_o that_o both_o of_o they_o till_o that_o time_n have_v diligent_o and_o with_o great_a success_n labour_v in_o such_o their_o several_a province_n peter_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o paul_n among_o the_o gentile_n v._n 8._o 3_o that_o now_o by_o mutual_a consent_n a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n be_v enter_v into_o between_o james_n peter_n and_o john_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o latter_a shall_v go_v unto_o that_o be_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o former_a as_o before_o so_o for_o the_o future_a to_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o this_o be_v either_o at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a meeting_n 14_o year_n after_o paul_n conversion_n so_o that_o peter_n according_a to_o their_o reckon_a must_v then_o be_v and_o for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n beside_o his_o seven_o year_n bishopric_n at_o antioch_n and_o what_o reason_n then_o have_v there_o be_v to_o mention_v only_o his_o pain_n with_o the_o circumcision_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o balance_n with_o paul_n towards_o the_o uncircumcision_n if_o peter_n have_v preach_v so_o long_o at_o antioch_n and_o rome_n have_v he_o not_o many_o seal_n of_o his_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n how_o many_o thousand_o may_v we_o suppose_v convert_v by_o his_o victory_n there_o over_o simon_n magus_n which_o if_o ever_o transact_v be_v before_o this_o time_n and_o why_o then_o do_v we_o hear_v nothing_o thereof_o but_o rather_o intimation_n to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o peter_n beside_o his_o preach_v to_o cornelius_n upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o some_o few_o other_o have_v then_o make_v no_o great_a progress_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o chief_o have_v exert_v his_o talon_n among_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o his_o success_n with_o the_o latter_a be_v compare_v with_o paul_n among_o the_o former_a which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o convince_v argument_n that_o st._n peter_n at_o that_o time_n have_v neither_o be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n nor_o rome_n nor_o ever_o at_o the_o latter_a city_n which_o must_v be_v reckon_v how_o you_o can_v at_o least_o several_a year_n after_o the_o