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foot_n before_o her_o coat_n tuck_v up_o and_o all_o her_o motion_n just_a she_o stamp_v and_o then_o cry_v hah_o at_o every_o thrust_n mr._n dryden_n yet_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a performer_n for_o a_o more_o ridiculous_a set_v of_o combatant_n be_v still_o behind_o and_o these_o be_v the_o dwarf_n who_o encounter_v one_o another_o or_o the_o woman_n at_o these_o public_a diversion_n give_v a_o very_a pleasant_a entertainment_n statius_n have_v leave_v we_o this_o elegant_a description_n of_o they_o his_o audax_fw-la subit_fw-la ordo_fw-la pumilorum_fw-la quos_fw-la natura_fw-la brevi_fw-la statu_fw-la peracto_fw-la nodosum_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o globum_fw-la ligavit_fw-la edunt_fw-la vulnera_fw-la conseruntque_fw-la dextras_fw-la et_fw-la mortem_fw-la sibi_fw-la quâ_fw-la manu_fw-la minentur_fw-la ridet_fw-la mars_n pater_fw-la &_o cruenta_fw-la virtus_fw-la cassuraeque_fw-la vagis_fw-la grues_fw-la rapinis_fw-la mirantur_fw-la pumilos_fw-la ferociores_fw-la to_o mortal_a combat_n next_o succeed_v bold_a fencer_n of_o the_o pigmy_n breed_v who_o nature_n when_o she_o half_o have_v wrought_v not_o worth_a her_o far_a labour_n think_v but_o close_v the_o rest_n in_o one_o hard_a knot_n with_o what_o a_o
adorn_v with_o copper_n cut_v 8_o vo_z now_o in_o the_o press_n a_o universal_a dictonary_n explain_v all_o difficult_a english_a word_n ancient_a and_o modern_a as_o also_o the_o term_n use_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n together_o with_o their_o etymology_n collect_v from_o the_o most_o esteem_a author_n ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o make_v more_o accurate_a and_o complete_a than_o any_o hitherto_o extant_a by_o several_a person_n particular_o learn_v in_o the_o science_n they_o undertake_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v digest_v into_o alphabetical_a order_n and_o contain_v in_o one_o entire_a volume_n in_o folio_n the_o antiquity_n of_o greece_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o religion_n civil_a government_n magistrate_n law_n custom_n military_a discipline_n arm_n public_a building_n exercise_n sport_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n etc._n etc._n 8_o vo_z the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n new_o translate_v out_o of_o french_a part_n i._o the_o original_a growth_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n while_o we_o view_v the_o original_a of_o state_n and_o kingdom_n the_o most_o delightful_a and_o surprise_v part_n of_o history_n we_o easy_o discern_v as_o the_o first_o and_o fair_a prospect_n the_o rise_v of_o the_o jewish_a and_o roman_a commonwealth_n of_o which_o as_o the_o former_a have_v the_o honour_n always_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o peculiar_a care_n of_o divine_a providence_n so_o the_o other_o have_v very_o good_a pretension_n to_o style_v herself_o the_o darling_n of_o fortune_n who_o seem_v to_o express_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a fondness_n for_o this_o her_o young_a daughter_n as_o if_o she_o have_v design_v the_o three_o former_a monarchy_n pure_o for_o a_o foil_n to_o set_v off_o this_o latter_a their_o own_o historian_n rare_o begin_v without_o a_o fit_a of_o wonder_n and_o before_o they_o proceed_v to_o delineate_v the_o glorious_a scene_n give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o stand_v still_o some_o time_n to_o admire_v at_o a_o distance_n for_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n author_n have_v long_a since_o agree_v on_o romulus_n son_n of_o rhea_n sylvia_n and_o descendant_n of_o aeneas_n from_o who_o his_o pedigree_n may_v be_v thus_o in_o short_a derive_v upon_o the_o final_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o troy_n by_o the_o grecian_n aeneas_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o follower_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o secure_v himself_o by_o slight_a his_o escape_n be_v very_o much_o countenance_v by_o the_o enemy_n inasmuch_o as_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o have_v erpress_v his_o inclination_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o helâ—â—_n the_o unhappy_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n sail_v thus_o from_o treyn_n after_o a_o tedious_a voyage_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o adventure_n he_o aâ—â—rived_v at_o last_o at_o latium_n a_o part_n of_o italy_n so_o call_v à _fw-la latendo_fw-la oâ—â—_n from_o lie_v bid_v be_v the_o place_n that_o saturn_n have_v choose_v for_o his_o retirement_n when_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o crete_n by_o his_o rebellious_a son_n jupiter_n here_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n at_o that_o time_n latinus_n he_o obtain_v his_o only_a daughter_n lavinia_n 〈◊〉_d marriage_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n be_v leave_v be_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o remove_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o laurentum_n to_o lavinium_n a_o city_n which_o he_o have_v build_v himself_o iâ—â—_n honour_n of_o his_o wise_a and_o decease_a soon_o after_o the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d succession_n rest_v in_o ascanius_n whether_o his_o son_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n and_o the_o same_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o troy_n or_o another_o of_o thaâ—_n name_n which_o he_o have_v by_o lavinia_n livy_n leave_v undetermined_a ascanius_n be_v under_o age_n the_o government_n be_v entrust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o lavinia_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v grow_v up_o he_o leave_v his_o mother_n in_o possession_n of_o lavinium_n and_o remove_v with_o part_n of_o the_o man_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a city_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n albanus_n call_v from_o thence_o longa_n alba._n after_o he_o by_o a_o succession_n of_o eleven_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n devolve_v at_o laâ—â—_n to_o procas_n procas_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v two_o son_n numitor_n and_o amulius_n of_o who_o amulius_n overreach_v his_o elder_a brother_n obligâ—â—_n he_o to_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o thereupon_o securâ—â—_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o disturbance_n that_o may_v probable_o arise_v to_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n from_o the_o elder_a family_n make_v away_o with_o all_o the_o male_n he_o constrain_v numitor_n only_a daughter_n rhea_n sylvia_n to_o take_v on_o she_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o vestal_a and_o consequent_o a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n however_o the_o princess_n be_v soon_o after_o find_v with_o child_n and_o deliver_v of_o two_o boy_n remulus_n and_o remus_n the_o tyrant_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o truth_n immediate_o condemn_v his_o niece_n to_o strait_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o infant_n to_o be_v expose_v or_o carry_v and_o leave_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n where_o â—_z very_o improbable_a they_o shall_v meet_v with_o any_o relief_n theâ—_n servant_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o this_o inhuman_a office_n leave_v the_o child_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n in_o this_o sad_a condition_n they_o be_v casual_o discover_v by_o faustulâ—â—_n the_o king_n shepherd_n who_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o plot_n take_v the_o infant_n up_o and_o carry_v they_o home_o to_o his_o wife_n laurentia_n to_o be_v â—ursed_v with_o his_o own_o child_n 1._o child_n lavy_n lib._n 1._o this_o wife_n of_o his_o have_v former_o be_v a_o common_a prostitute_n call_v in_o latin_a lupa_n which_o word_n signify_v likewise_o a_o she-wolf_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o story_n of_o their_o be_v nurse_v by_o such_o a_o beast_n though_o some_o take_v the_o word_n always_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o maintain_v that_o they_o real_o subsist_v some_o time_n by_o suck_v such_o a_o creature_n before_o they_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v relieve_v by_o fausâ—uluâ—_n 1._o fausâ—uluâ—_n see_v dempster_n note_n to_o r_o sinus's_fw-fr antiquity_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o boy_n as_o they_o grow_v up_o discover_v the_o natural_a greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o thought_n addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o generous_a exercise_n of_o hunt_v race_v take_v of_o robber_n and_o suchlike_a and_o always_o express_v a_o great_a desire_n of_o undertake_v any_o enterprise_n that_o appear_v hazardous_a and_o noble_a râ—muluâ—_n noble_a plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o râ—muluâ—_n now_o there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o herdsman_n of_o numitor_n and_o amuâ—ius_n the_o former_a light_n casual_o on_o remus_n bring_v he_o before_o their_o master_n to_o be_v examine_v numitor_n learning_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n the_o strange_a circumstance_n of_o his_o education_n and_o fortune_n easy_o guess_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o grandson_n who_o have_v be_v expose_v he_o be_v soon_o confirm_v in_o this_o conjecture_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o faustulus_n and_o romulus_n when_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v lay_v open_a upon_o consultation_n have_v gain_v over_o to_o their_o party_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o disaffect_v citizen_n they_o contrive_v to_o surprise_v amulius_n and_o re-establish_a numitor._n this_o design_n be_v soon_o after_o very_o happy_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o tyrant_n slay_v and_o the_o old_a king_n restore_v to_o a_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o crown_n 1._o crown_n ibid._n and_o lavy_n lib_n 1._o the_o young_a prince_n have_v no_o soon_o re-seated_n their_o grandfather_n in_o his_o throne_n but_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o procure_v one_o for_o themselves_o they_o have_v high_a thought_n than_o to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o live_v in_o alba_n because_o they_o can_v not_o govern_v there_o so_o take_v with_o they_o their_o foster-father_n and_o what_o other_o they_o can_v get_v together_o they_o begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a city_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o in_o their_o infancy_n they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o 1._o up_o pluterâ—h_o as_o before_o and_o lavy_a lib._n 1._o the_o first_o wall_n be_v scarce_o finish_v when_o upon_o a_o slight_a quarrel_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o be_v various_o report_v by_o historian_n the_o young_a brother_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v slay_v thus_o the_o whole_a power_n come_v into_o romulus_n hand_n who_o carry_v on_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o
too_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o vitellian_a sedition_n vespasian_n undertake_v a_o three_o which_o be_v burn_v down_o about_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n domitian_n raise_v the_o last_o and_o most_o glorious_a of_o all_o in_o which_o the_o very_a gild_v amount_v to_o twelve_o thousand_o talent_n poplicolâ_fw-la talent_n plutarch_n in_o poplicolâ_fw-la on_o which_o account_n plutarch_n ibid._n plutarch_n ibid._n have_v observe_v of_o that_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v like_o midas_n desirous_a of_o turn_v every_o thing_n into_o gold_n there_o be_v very_o little_o remain_v of_o it_o at_o present_a yet_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o christian_a church_n 9_o church_n fabric_n roma_fw-it cap._n 9_o the_o pantheon_n be_v build_v by_o marcus_n agrippa_n son-in-law_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o dedicate_v either_o to_o jupiter_n vltor_n or_o to_o mars_n and_o venus_n or_o more_o probable_o to_o all_o the_o god_n in_o general_a as_o the_o very_a name_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v the_o structure_n according_a to_o fabricius_n ibid._n fabricius_n ibid._n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n high_a and_o about_o the_o same_o breadth_n but_o a_o late_a author_n have_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o foot_n to_o a_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o the_o roof_n be_v curious_o vault_v void_a place_n be_v leave_v here_o and_o there_o for_o the_o great_a strength_n the_o rafter_n be_v piece_n of_o brass_n of_o forty_o foot_n in_o length_n there_o be_v no_o window_n in_o the_o whole_a edifice_n only_o a_o round_a hole_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o roof_n which_o serve_v very_o well_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o light_n diametrical_o under_o be_v cut_v a_o curious_a gutter_n to_o receive_v the_o rain_n the_o wall_n on_o the_o inside_n be_v either_o solid_a marble_n or_o incrusted_a 6._o incrusted_a marlian_n topog._n rom._n antiq._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o the_o front_n on_o the_o outside_n be_v cover_v with_o brazen_a plate_n gild_v the_o top_n with_o silver_n plate_n which_o be_v now_o change_v to_o lead_v 9_o lead_v ibid._n &_o fabric_n rom._n cap._n 9_o the_o gate_n be_v brass_n of_o extraordinary_a work_n and_o bigness_n ibid._n bigness_n marlian_n ibid._n the_o temple_n be_v still_o stand_v with_o little_a alteration_n beside_o the_o joss_n of_o the_o old_a ornament_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o christian_a church_n by_o pope_n boniface_n iii_o or_o as_o polydore_v virgil_n 8._o virgil_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o have_v it_o by_o boniface_n iv_o dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o all_o saint_n though_o the_o general_a name_n be_v st._n marry_o de_fw-fr rotonda_n 9_o rotonda_n fabric_n cap._n 9_o the_o most_o remarkable_a difference_n be_v that_o whereas_o heretofore_o they_o ascend_v by_o twelve_o step_n they_o now_o go_v down_o as_o many_o to_o the_o entrance_n ibid._n entrance_n ibid._n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o temple_n a_o piece_n of_o superstition_n very_o well_o worth_a our_o notice_n we_o can_v better_o apprehend_v than_o by_o the_o follow_a account_n which_o tacitus_n give_v we_o of_o that_o solemnity_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o capitol_n when_o repair_v by_o vespasian_n though_o perhaps_o the_o chief_a rite_n be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o entire_a raise_n of_o the_o structure_n this_o be_v probable_o intend_v only_o for_o the_o hallow_v the_o floor_n vndecimo_fw-la kalendas_fw-la julias_n 4._o julias_n hist_o lib._n 4._o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n be_v a_o very_a clear_a day_n the_o whole_a plot_n of_o ground_n design_v for_o the_o temple_n be_v bind_v about_o with_o filler_n and_o garland_n such_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o have_v lucky_a name_n enter_v first_o with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n take_v from_o those_o tree_n which_o the_o god_n more_o especial_o delight_v in_o next_o come_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n with_o boy_n and_o girl_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v live_v and_o sprinkle_v the_o place_n with_o brook-water_n riverwater_n and_o spring-water_n then_o helvidius_n priscus_n the_o praetor_n plautus_n elian_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a priest_n go_v before_o he_o after_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o swine_n a_o sheep_n and_o a_o bullock_n for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o floor_n and_o lay_v the_o entrail_n upon_o a_o green_a turf_n humble_o beseech_v jupiter_n juno_n minerva_n and_o the_o other_o deity_n protector_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o prosper_v their_o present_a undertake_n and_o accomplish_v by_o their_o divine_a assistance_n what_o human_a piety_n have_v thus_o begin_v have_v conclude_v his_o prayer_n he_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o fillet_n to_o which_o the_o rope_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n fasten_v in_o they_o have_v be_v tie_v for_o this_o occasion_n when_o immediate_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o priest_n senators_z knight_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n lay_v hold_n together_o on_o the_o rope_n with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n draw_v the_o stone_n into_o the_o trench_n design_v for_o the_o foundation_n throw_v in_o wedge_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n which_o have_v never_o endure_v the_o fire_n some_o curious_a person_n have_v observe_v this_o similitude_n between_o the_o shape_n of_o these_o old_a temple_n and_o our_o modern_a church_n that_o they_o have_v one_o apartment_n more_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o they_o term_v cella_n answer_v to_o our_o chancel_n or_o choir_n that_o the_o portico_n in_o the_o side_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n like_v to_o our_o isle_n and_o that_o our_o navis_fw-la or_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o their_o basilica_n 3._o basilica_n polletus_fw-la hist_n roman_n flori_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o there_o be_v two_o other_o temple_n particular_o worth_a our_o notice_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o structure_n as_o for_o the_o custom_n that_o depend_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o remarkable_a use_n to_o which_o they_o be_v put_v these_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n and_o janus_n the_o first_o be_v famous_a upon_o account_n of_o serve_v for_o the_o public_a treasury_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o some_o fancy_n to_o have_v be_v because_o saturn_n first_o teach_v the_o italian_n to_o coin_v money_n or_o as_o plutarch_n conjecture_n because_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n under_o saturn_n all_o person_n be_v honest_a and_o sincere_a and_o the_o name_n of_o fraud_n and_o covetousness_n unknown_a in_o the_o world_n problem_n world_n plutarch_n in_o problem_n but_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o than_o that_o this_o temple_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o so_o the_o fit_a for_o that_o use_n here_o be_v preserve_v all_o the_o public_a register_n and_o record_n among_o which_o be_v the_o libri_fw-la elephantini_n or_o great_a ivory_n table_n contain_v a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o scheme_n of_o the_o public_a account_n the_o other_o be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o building_n some_o say_v of_o entire_a brass_n so_o large_a as_o to_o contain_v a_o statue_n of_o janus_n five_o foot_n high_a with_o brazen_a gate_n of_o each_o side_n which_o use_v always_o to_o be_v keep_v open_a in_o war_n and_o shut_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n 8._o peace_n vid._n marhan_n topog._n rom._n antiq._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o but_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o continual_o engage_v in_o quarrel_n that_o we_o find_v the_o last_o custom_n but_o seldom_o put_v in_o practice_n first_o all_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o numa_n second_o a._n v._o c._n 519._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o punic_n war._n three_o by_o augustus_n a._n v._o c._n 725._o and_o twice_o more_o by_o the_o same_o emperor_n a._n v._o c._n 729._o and_o again_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n then_o by_o nero_n a._n v._o c._n 811._o afterward_o by_o vespasian_n a._n v._o c._n 824._o and_o last_o by_o constantius_n when_o upon_o magnentius_n death_n he_o be_v leave_v sole_a possessor_n of_o the_o empire_n a._n v._o c._n 1105_o 22._o 1105_o with_fw-mi casanbon_n not._n ad_fw-la sueton._n august_n cap._n 22._o of_o this_o custom_n virgil_n give_v we_o a_o noble_a description_n â—unt_fw-la geminae_fw-la belli_n porte_fw-fr sic_fw-la nomine_fw-la dicunt_fw-la relligione_fw-la sacrae_fw-la &_o saevi_fw-la formidine_fw-la martis_n centum_fw-la aerei_fw-la clandunt_fw-la vectes_fw-la aeternaque_fw-la ferri_fw-la robora_fw-la nec_fw-la custos_fw-la absistit_fw-la limine_fw-la janus_n have_v ubi_fw-la certa_fw-la cedet_fw-la patribus_fw-la sententia_fw-la pugnae_fw-la ipse_fw-la quâ—cinali_n trabeà _fw-la cinctuque_fw-la gabino_n insignis_fw-la reserat_fw-la stridentia_fw-la limina_fw-la consul_n ipse_fw-la voeat_fw-la pugnas_fw-la 7._o pugnas_fw-la virg._n aen_n 7._o sacred_a to_o mars_n two_o stately_a gate_n appear_v make_v awful_a by_o the_o dread_a of_o arm_n and_o war_n a_o hundred_o brazen_a bolr_n from_o impious_a power_n and_o everlasting_a bar_n the_o dome_n secure_a and_o
tradition_n be_v for_o wit_n allow_v the_o mimic_n yearly_o give_v the_o same_o delight_n and_o in_o the_o mother_n arm_n the_o clownish_a infant_n fright_v their_o habit_n undistinguished_a by_o degree_n be_v plain_a alike_o the_o same_o simplicity_n both_o on_o the_o stage_n and_o in_o the_o pit_n you_o see_v dryâ—en_n see_v mâ—_n dryâ—en_n some_o remain_v of_o this_o theatre_n of_o pompey_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n as_o also_o of_o those_o other_o of_o marcellus_n statilius_n taurus_n tâ—berius_n and_o titus_n the_o second_o be_v almost_o entire_a 12._o entire_a fabric_n rom._n cap._n 12._o the_o circo_n be_v place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o game_n which_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o they_o be_v general_o oblong_v or_o almost_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n 10._o bow_n marlian_n topog._n râ—m_n ant._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o have_v a_o wall_n quite_o round_o 14._o round_o pelydor_n virg._n de_fw-fr rer._n invent_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o with_o range_v of_o seat_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o spectator_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o circus_n stand_v the_o carceres_fw-la or_o list_n whence_o they_o start_v and_o just_a by_o they_o one_o of_o the_o metae_fw-la or_o mark_n the_o other_o stand_v at_o the_o far_a end_n to_o conclude_v the_o race_n there_o be_v several_a of_o these_o circi_fw-la in_o rome_n as_o those_o of_o flaminius_n nero_n caracalla_n and_o severus_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a as_o the_o very_a name_n import_v be_v the_o circus_n maximus_n first_o build_v by_o tarquâ—â—â—us_n priscus_n halic_fw-mi priscus_n livy_n &_o diony_n halic_fw-mi the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v four_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n the_o breadth_n the_o like_a number_n of_o acre_n with_o a_o trench_n of_o ten_o foot_n deep_a and_o as_o many_o broad_a to_o receive_v the_o water_n and_o seat_n enough_o for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n 3._o man_n diony_n lib._n 3._o it_o be_v extreme_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v by_o succeed_a prince_n particular_o by_o julius_n caesar_n augustus_n caligula_n domitian_n trajan_n and_o heliogabalus_n and_o enlarge_v to_o such_o a_o prodigious_a extent_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v in_o their_o proper_a seat_n two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o spectator_n 36._o spectator_n plin._n lib._n 36._o the_o naumachiae_n or_o place_n for_o the_o show_v of_o sea-engagement_n be_v nowhere_o particular_o describe_v but_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v very_o little_a different_a from_o the_o circo_n and_o amphitheatre_n since_o those_o sort_n of_o show_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v be_v often_o exhibit_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n 13._o place_n marlian_n topog._n rom._n ant._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o odeum_n be_v a_o public_a edifice_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o theatre_n 12._o theatre_n fabric_n rom._n cap._n 12._o where_o the_o musician_n and_o actor_n private_o exercise_v before_o their_o appearance_n on_o the_o stage_n 4._o stage_n rosin_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o plutarch_n have_v describe_v one_o of_o these_o odeum_n at_o athens_n whence_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o roman_n take_v the_o hint_n of_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n for_o the_o contrivance_n of_o it_o on_o the_o inside_n it_o be_v full_a of_o seat_n and_o range_v of_o pillar_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n the_o roof_n or_o cover_v of_o it_o be_v make_v from_o one_o point_n at_o top_n with_o a_o great_a many_o bend_n all_o shelve_v downward_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v pavilion_n periâ—â—e_n pavilion_n in_o periâ—â—e_n the_o stadia_fw-la be_v place_n in_o the_o form_n of_o circo_n for_o the_o run_v of_o man_n and_o horse_n 12._o horse_n fabric_n rom._n cap._n 12._o a_o very_a noble_a one_o suetonius_n domitian_n suetonius_n in_o domitian_n tell_v we_o be_v build_v by_o domitian_n the_o xysti_n be_v place_n build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o portico_n for_o the_o wrestler_n to_o exercise_v in_o 12._o in_o fabric_n rom._n cap._n 12._o circi_fw-la et_fw-la quinque_fw-la ludicrorum_fw-la circensium_fw-la deformatio_fw-la ex_fw-la onuphrio_n panvinio_fw-la naumachiae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la navalis_fw-la pugnae_fw-la descriptio_fw-la ex_fw-la onuphr_n panvinio_fw-la the_o campus_n martius_n famous_a on_o so_o many_o account_n be_v a_o large_a plain_a field_n lie_v near_o the_o tiber_n whence_o we_o find_v it_o sometime_o under_o the_o name_n of_o tiberinus_n it_o be_v call_v martius_n because_o it_o have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o old_a roman_n to_o the_o god_n mars_n beside_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o other_o natural_a ornament_n the_o continual_a sport_n and_o exercise_n perform_v here_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o divert_v sight_n near_o the_o city_n for_o here_o the_o young_a nobleman_n practise_v all_o manner_n of_o feat_n of_o activity_n learn_v the_o use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n here_o the_o race_n either_o with_o chariot_n or_o single_a horse_n be_v undertake_v beside_o this_o it_o be_v noble_o adorn_v with_o the_o statue_n of_o famous_a man_n and_o with_o arch_n column_n and_o portico_n and_o other_o magnificent_a structure_n here_o stand_v the_o villa_n publica_n or_o palace_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a state_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n several_a of_o the_o public_a comitia_fw-la be_v hold_v in_o this_o field_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la or_o ovilia_fw-la build_v a_o apartment_n enclose_v with_o rail_n where_o the_o tribe_n or_o century_n go_v in_o one_o by_o one_o to_o give_v their_o vote_n cicero_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o atticus_n intimate_v a_o noble_a design_n he_o have_v to_o make_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o marble_n and_o to_o cover_v they_o with_o a_o high_a roof_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o stately_a portico_n or_o piazza_n all_o round_a but_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o project_n and_o therefore_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v he_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o break_v out_o present_o after_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o curiae_fw-la senacula_fw-la basilicae_fw-la fora_n and_o comitium_n the_o roman_a curia_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o public_a edifice_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n divine_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o former_a the_o priest_n and_o religious_a order_n meet_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n in_o the_o other_o the_o senate_n use_v to_o assemble_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o public_a concern_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n 16._o commonwealth_n alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 1._o c._n 16._o the_o senate_n can_v not_o meet_v in_o such_o a_o curia_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v solemn_o consecrate_v by_o the_o augur_n 7._o augur_n a_o gell._n lib._n 14._o c._n 7._o and_o make_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o temple_n sometime_o at_o least_o the_o curiae_fw-la be_v not_o distinct_a building_n but_o only_o a_o room_n or_o hall_n in_o some_o public_a place_n as_o particular_o livy_n 1._o livy_n lib._n 1._o and_o pliny_n lib._n pliny_n lib._n speak_v of_o a_o curia_n in_o the_o comitium_fw-la though_o that_o itself_o be_v no_o entire_a structure_n the_o most_o celebrate_a curiae_fw-la be_v curia_n hostilia_n build_v by_o tullus_n hostilius_n as_o livy_n 1._o livy_n lib._n 1._o inform_v we_o and_o curia_n pompeii_n where_o the_o senate_n assemble_v for_o the_o effect_v the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n â—o_o caesar_n sueton._n in_o jul._n caes_n c_o â—o_o senaculum_fw-la be_v sometime_o the_o same_o as_o curia_n 27._o curia_n marlian_n topog._n ant._n rom._n lib._n 3._o c._n 27._o to_o be_v sure_a it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o meeting-place_n for_o the_o senate_n the_o same_o as_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sext._n pomp._n festus_n senaculum_fw-la festus_n in_o vece_n senaculum_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o three_o senacula_n two_o within_o the_o city-wall_n for_o ordinary_a consultation_n and_o one_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o senate_n assemble_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o those_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a state_n who_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o honour_n with_o a_o admission_n into_o the_o city_n lampridius_n â—ai_fw-fr lampridius_n in_o vit_fw-mi lâ—â—_n â—ai_fw-fr inform_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n build_v a_o senaculum_fw-la purposely_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o woman_n where_o upon_o high_a day_n a_o council_n of_o grave_a matron_n be_v to_o keep_v court_n the_o basilicae_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o beautiful_a aedifices_fw-la design_v not_o only_o for_o the_o senate_n to_o sit_v in_o but_o for_o the_o judge_n too_o in_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o counsellor_n to_o receive_v client_n the_o banker_n too_o have_v one_o part_n of_o it_o allot_v for_o their_o residence_n 7._o residence_n rosin_n ant._n
own_o mistress_n rhea_n 233._o rhea_n ovid._n fast_o 3._o v._n 233._o on_o the_o same_o day_n begin_v the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o salii_fw-la and_o their_o procession_n with_o the_o ancylia_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o anna_n perenna_n in_o honour_n either_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o dido_n who_o flee_v into_o italy_n to_o aeneas_n or_o of_o one_o anna_n a_o old_a gentlewoman_n that_o in_o a_o great_a dearth_n at_o rome_n for_o some_o time_n furnish_v the_o common_a people_n with_o corn_n out_o of_o her_o own_o store_n the_o celebration_n of_o this_o day_n consist_v in_o drink_v and_o feast_v large_o among_o friend_n the_o common_a people_n meet_v for_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o field_n near_o the_o tiber_n and_o build_v themselves_o booth_n and_o arbour_n keep_v the_o day_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o sport_n and_o jollity_n wish_v one_o another_o to_o live_v as_o many_o year_n as_o they_o drink_v cup_n etc._n cup_n ibid._n v._o 5â—3_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o day_n be_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o senate_n order_v to_o be_v call_v parricidium_fw-la from_o the_o murder_n of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o happen_v on_o it_o 88_o it_o suâ—ton_n in_o jul._n cap._n 88_o appian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o very_a different_a law_n that_o dolabella_n the_o consul_n will_v have_v prefer_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o day_n call_v ever_o after_o natalis_n vrbis_fw-la the_o birthday_n of_o the_o city_n as_o if_o their_o liberty_n have_v revive_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n march_v the_o 19_o or_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n begin_v the_o quinquatrus_n or_o quinquatria_n the_o feast_n of_o minerva_n continue_v five_o day_n it_o be_v during_o this_o solemnity_n that_o the_o boy_n and_o girl_n use_v to_o pray_v to_o the_o goddess_n for_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n of_o which_o she_o have_v the_o patronage_n to_o which_o custom_n juvevenal_n allude_v eloquium_fw-la &_o famam_fw-la demosthenes_n aut_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la incipit_fw-la optare_fw-la &_o totis_fw-la quinquatribus_fw-la optat_fw-la 10._o optat_fw-la sat._n 10._o to_o rival_n tully_n or_o demosthenes_n begin_v to_o wish_v in_o the_o quinquatrian_a day_n and_o wish_v all_o the_o feast_n april_n the_o 19_o or_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n be_v the_o cerealia_n or_o feast_n of_o ceres_n in_o which_o solemnity_n the_o chief_a actor_n be_v the_o woman_n no_o person_n that_o mourn_v be_v allow_v to_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o this_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o upon_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n there_o be_v such_o a_o universal_a grief_n in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o ceres_n be_v force_v to_o be_v omit_v 22._o omit_v livy_n lib._n 22._o april_n the_o 21_o or_o the_o 11_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n be_v the_o palilia_n or_o feast_n of_o pale_n goddess_n of_o shepherd_n this_o be_v sometime_o call_v parilia_n à _fw-la pariendo_fw-la because_o prayer_n be_v now_o make_v for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o sheep_n ovid_n tell_v we_o a_o very_a tedious_a course_n of_o superstition_n that_o the_o shepherd_n run_v through_o upon_o this_o day_n they_o always_o contrive_v to_o have_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o night_n and_o when_o most_o of_o they_o be_v pretty_a merry_a they_o conclude_v all_o with_o dance_v over_o the_o fire_n that_o they_o make_v in_o the_o field_n with_o heap_n of_o stubble_n etc._n stubble_n ovid._n fast_o 4._o v._n 721_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o day_n be_v call_v vrbis_fw-la natalis_fw-la be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o city_n be_v build_v 806._o build_v ibid._n v._o 806._o april_n the_o 25_o or_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n be_v the_o robigalia_n or_o feast_n of_o the_o goddess_n robigo_n or_o the_o god_n robigus_n who_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o mildew_n and_o blast_v from_o the_o corn_n and_o fruit_n 901._o fruit_n ibid._n v._o 901._o april_n 29_o or_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n be_v the_o floralia_fw-la or_o feast_n of_o flora_n goddess_n of_o flower_n 943._o flower_n ibid._n v._o 943._o when_o the_o public_a sport_n be_v celebrate_v that_o will_v be_v hereafter_o describe_v in_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o festival_n of_o extraordinary_a note_n except_z the_o poplifugium_fw-la and_o the_o saturnalia_fw-la the_o original_a of_o the_o famous_a nonae_fw-la caprotinae_fw-la or_o poplifugium_fw-la be_v double_o relate_v by_o plutarch_n according_a to_o the_o two_o common_a opinion_n first_o because_o romulus_n disappear_v on_o that_o day_n when_o a_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o palus_n capri_n or_o goatsmarch_n on_o a_o sudden_a happen_v a_o most_o wonderful_a tempest_n accompany_v with_o terrible_a thunder_n and_o other_o unusual_a disorder_n in_o the_o air._n the_o common_a people_n flee_v all_o away_o to_o secure_v themselves_o but_o after_o the_o tempest_n be_v over_o can_v never_o find_v their_o king_n romulus_n king_n plutarch_n in_o romulus_n or_o else_o from_o caprificus_fw-la a_o wild_a figtree_n because_o in_o the_o gallic_n war_n a_o roman_a virgin_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n take_v the_o opportunity_n when_o she_o see_v they_o one_o night_n in_o a_o disorder_n get_v up_o into_o a_o wild_a figtree_n and_o hold_v out_o a_o light_a torch_n towards_o the_o city_n give_v the_o roman_n a_o signal_n to_o fall_v on_o which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o good_a success_n as_o to_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n camill._n victory_n plutarch_n in_o romul_n &_o in_o camill._n the_o original_a of_o the_o saturnalia_fw-la as_o to_o the_o time_n be_v unknown_a macrobius_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v celebrate_v in_o italy_n long_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 7._o rome_n macrob._n saturn_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o the_o story_n of_o saturn_n in_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v keep_v every_o body_n be_v acquaint_v with_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o solemnity_n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o part_n of_o public_a worship_n there_o be_v several_a lesser_a observation_n worth_a our_o notice_n as_o the_o liberty_n now_o allow_v to_o servant_n to_o be_v free_a and_o merry_a with_o their_o master_n so_o often_o allude_v to_o in_o author_n it_o be_v probable_a this_o be_v do_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o liberty_n enjoy_v in_o the_o golden_a age_n under_o saturn_n before_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n or_o master_n be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n beside_o this_o they_o send_v present_n to_o one_o another_o among_o friend_n no_o war_n be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o no_o offender_n execute_v the_o school_n keep_v a_o vacation_n and_o nothing_o but_o mirth_n and_o freedom_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o city_n they_o keep_v at_o first_o only_o one_o day_n the_o 14_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n but_o the_o number_n be_v afterward_o increase_v to_o three_o four_o five_o and_o some_o say_v seven_o day_n 3._o day_n lipsiuâ—_n saturnal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o part_n ii_o book_n iii_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o general_a division_n of_o the_o people_n romulus_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o city_n be_v tolerable_o well_o fill_v with_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o honour_n and_o quality_n give_v the_o better_a sort_n the_o name_n of_o patres_fw-la or_o patricii_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n the_o common_a title_n of_o plebeti_n to_o bind_v the_o two_o degree_n more_o firm_o together_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o patrician_n some_o of_o the_o plebeian_n to_o protect_v and_o countenance_n the_o former_a be_v style_v patroni_fw-la and_o the_o other_o clientes_fw-la the_o patron_n be_v always_o their_o client_n counsellor_n in_o litigious_a case_n their_o advocate_n in_o judgement_n in_o short_a their_o adviser_n and_o overseer_n in_o all_o affair_n whatever_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o client_n faithful_o serve_v their_o patron_n not_o only_o pay_v they_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n and_o deference_n but_o if_o occasion_n require_v assist_v they_o with_o money_n towards_o the_o defray_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a charge_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o state_n grow_v rich_a and_o great_a though_o all_o other_o good_a office_n continue_v between_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v a_o dishonourable_a thing_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o take_v any_o money_n of_o their_o inferior_n romulo_n inferior_n vide_fw-la diony_n lib._n 2._o liv._o lib._n 1._o plutarch_n in_o romulo_n the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n into_o the_o three_o distinct_a order_n of_o senator_n knight_n and_o commons_o take_v its_o rise_n about_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n expulsion_n the_o senator_n be_v such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v promote_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o state_n either_o
fashion_n the_o old_a primitive_a white_n grow_v so_o much_o into_o contempt_n that_o at_o last_o it_o become_v proper_a to_o the_o woman_n for_o their_o mourn_a clothes_n thus_o statius_n in_o the_o tear_n of_o hetruscus_n huc_fw-la vittata_fw-la comam_fw-la niveoque_fw-la insignis_fw-la amictu_fw-la mitibus_fw-la exsequiis_fw-la ades_fw-la and_o though_o it_o may_v with_o some_o reason_n be_v think_v that_o the_o poet_n here_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o goddess_n piety_n give_v she_o that_o habit_n rather_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o purity_n and_o innocence_n than_o as_o the_o proper_a badge_n of_o grief_n in_o her_o sex_n yet_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v still_o evident_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o plutarch_n who_o state_n this_o subject_a for_o one_o of_o his_o problem_n and_o give_v several_a reason_n for_o the_o practice_n after_o the_o person_n follow_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o procession_n be_v direct_v by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v guide_v in_o our_o next_o enquiry_n in_o all_o the_o funeral_n of_o note_n especial_o in_o the_o public_a or_o indictive_a the_o corpse_n be_v first_o bring_v with_o a_o vast_a train_n of_o follower_n into_o the_o forum_n thus_o horace_n book_n 1._o sat._n 6._o at_o hic_fw-la si_fw-la plostra_fw-la ducenta_fw-la concurrantque_fw-la foro_fw-la tria_fw-la funera_fw-la magna_fw-la sonabit_fw-la cornua_fw-la quod_fw-la vincatque_fw-la tubas_fw-la here_o one_o of_o the_o near_a relation_n ascend_v the_o rostra_fw-la and_z oblige_v the_o audience_n with_o a_o oration_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o decease_a if_o none_o of_o the_o kindred_n undertake_v the_o office_n it_o be_v discharge_v by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n in_o the_o city_n for_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n as_o appian_n report_v of_o the_o funeral_n of_o sylla_n 1._o sylla_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o and_o pliny_n the_o young_a reckon_v it_o as_o the_o last_o addition_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o very_a great_a man_n that_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v praise_v at_o his_o funeral_n by_o the_o most_o eloquent_a tacitus_n than_o consul_n 1._o consul_n lib._n 2._o epist_n 1._o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o quinctilian_n account_v of_o this_o matter_n nam_n &_o funebres_fw-la &c._n &c._n for_o funeral_n oration_n say_v he_o depend_v very_o often_o on_o some_o public_a office_n and_o by_o order_n of_o senate_n be_v many_o time_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o themselves_o in_o person_n 9_o person_n instiâ—nt_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v general_o attribute_v to_o valerius_n poplicola_n soon_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o regal_a family_n plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o honour_v his_o colleague_n obsequy_n with_o a_o funeral_n oration_n it_o so_o please_v the_o roman_n that_o it_o become_v customary_a for_o the_o best_a man_n to_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n of_o great_a person_n with_o speech_n in_o their_o commendation_n nor_o be_v this_o honour_n proper_a to_o one_o sex_n alone_o for_o livy_n report_v that_o the_o matron_n upon_o account_n of_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o gaul_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o signal_n favour_n to_o have_v funeral_n panegyric_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o men._n plutarch_n relation_n of_o this_o matter_n differ_v from_o livy_n only_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n he_o acquaint_v we_o that_o when_o it_o be_v agree_v after_o the_o take_n of_o veii_n that_o a_o bowl_n of_o massy_a gold_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o send_v to_o delphi_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scarcity_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o magistrate_n so_o puzzle_v in_o consider_v how_o to_o get_v it_o that_o the_o roman_a lady_n meet_v together_o and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o golden_a ornament_n that_o they_o wear_v contribute_v as_o much_o as_o go_v to_o the_o make_v the_o offer_n which_o in_o weight_n come_v to_o eight_o talent_n of_o gold_n the_o senate_n to_o give_v they_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v deserve_v ordain_v that_o funeral_n oration_n shall_v be_v use_v at_o the_o obsequy_n of_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o man_n which_o have_v never_o be_v a_o custom_n before_o but_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o this_o honour_n be_v at_o first_o only_o pay_v to_o age_a matron_n since_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o same_o excellent_a author_n that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o funeral_n oration_n on_o a_o young_a woman_n till_o julius_n caesar_n first_o make_v one_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n cicero_n bruto_fw-la cicero_n in_o bruto_fw-la and_o livy_n 8._o livy_n â—ib_fw-la 8._o complain_v very_o much_o of_o this_o custom_n of_o funeral-speeche_n as_o if_o they_o have_v conduce_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o corruption_n and_o falsify_v of_o history_n for_o it_o be_v ordinary_a on_o these_o occasion_n to_o be_v direct_v more_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o oratory_n than_o by_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o fact_n it_o usual_o happen_v that_o the_o decease_a party_n be_v extol_v on_o the_o account_n of_o several_a noble_a achievement_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o just_a pretension_n and_o especial_o when_o they_o come_v to_o inquire_v into_o their_o stock_n and_o original_a as_o be_v customary_a at_o these_o solemnity_n they_o seldom_o fail_v to_o clap_v in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o illustrate_v the_o family_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o so_o by_o degree_n well_o nigh_o ruin_v all_o proper_a distinction_n of_o house_n and_o blood_n the_o next_o place_n to_o which_o the_o corpse_n be_v carry_v be_v the_o place_n of_o burn_v and_o burial_n it_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n among_o most_o nation_n to_o appoint_v this_o without_o the_o city_n particular_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n from_o who_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v down_o to_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o jew_n bury_v without_o the_o city_n be_v evident_a from_o several_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n thus_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o which_o joseph_n lay_v our_o saviour_n body_n be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o which_o he_o be_v crucify_v 19.41_o crucify_v john_n 19.41_o which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o city_n 19.20_o city_n john_n 19.20_o and_o we_o read_v in_o st._n matthew_n that_o at_o our_o lord_n passion_n the_o grave_n be_v open_v and_o many_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o sleep_v arise_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a city_n and_o appear_v unto_o many_o 53._o many_o matthew_z 27.52_o and_o 53._o as_o to_o the_o grecian_n servius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o tully_n 12._o tully_n famii_n lib._n 4_o epist_n 12._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o his_o colleague_n marcellus_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o greece_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o athenian_n to_o allow_v he_o a_o burying-place_n within_o the_o city_n they_o urge_v a_o religious_a restraint_n in_o that_o point_n and_o the_o want_n of_o precedent_n for_o such_o a_o practice_n the_o roman_n follow_v the_o same_o custom_n from_o the_o very_a first_o building_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v afterward_o settle_v in_o a_o law_n by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o often_o revive_v and_o confirm_v by_o several_a late_a constitution_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o ancient_a practice_n may_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o sacred_a and_o a_o civil_a consideration_n as_o to_o the_o former_a the_o roman_n and_o most_o other_o people_n have_v a_o notion_n that_o whatever_o have_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o supernal_a god_n be_v present_o defile_v upon_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o corpse_n or_o even_o by_o bring_v such_o a_o spectacle_n near_o it_o thus_o agellius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o flamen_n dialis_n may_v not_o on_o any_o account_n enter_v into_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o grave_a or_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n 15._o body_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 15._o and_o if_o the_o pontifex_n maximus_n happen_v to_o praise_v any_o one_o public_o at_o a_o funeral_n he_o have_v a_o veil_n always_o lay_v over_o the_o corpse_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o his_o sight_n as_o dio_n report_v of_o augustus_n 54._o augustus_n lib._n 54._o and_o seneca_n of_o tiberius_n 15._o tiberius_n consolat_a ad_fw-la mar._n cap._n 15._o it_o be_v likely_a that_o this_o may_v be_v borrow_a from_o the_o jewish_a law_n by_o which_o the_o highpriest_n be_v forbid_v to_o use_v the_o ordinary_a sign_n of_o mourn_a or_o to_o go_v in_o to_o any_o dead_a body_n 11._o body_n leviticus_n 21.10_o 11._o the_o civil_a consideration_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o neither_o the_o air_n may_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o stench_n of_o putrefy_a body_n nor_o the_o building_n endanger_v