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city_n wood_n word_n write_v 20 3 4.8999 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29941 Camera regis, or, A short view of London containing the antiquity, fame, walls, bridge, river, gates, tower, cathedral, officers, courts, customs, franchises, &c. of that renowned city / collected out of law & history and methodized for the benefit of the present inhabitants by John Brydall ... Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1676 (1676) Wing B5253; ESTC R2537 44,312 135

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dignitates_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quae_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la bonis_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la deperire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la defraudari_fw-la nec_fw-la violari_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la rite_n &_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la castilia_n &_o burgi_n &_o civitates_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o fundatae_fw-la &_o aedificatae_fw-la sc._n ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o idcirco_fw-la observari_fw-la debent_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la libertate_fw-la &_o integritate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la out_o of_o this_o same_o record_n we_o may_v pellucid_o and_o clear_o collect_v that_o city_n town_n or_o borough_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n sc._n first_o ad_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o jus_o nostrum_fw-la commune_v &_o dignitates_fw-la coronae_fw-la conservand_n second_o ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o three_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la this_o in_o three_o particularity_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n thus_o much_o out_o of_o our_o own_o record_n i_o now_o come_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o foreign_a author_n tully_n say_v thus_o hanc_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la maximè_fw-la ut_fw-la sva_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la respublica_fw-la &_o civitates_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la nam_fw-la etsi_fw-la offic._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr offic._n deuce_fw-la natura_fw-la congregabantur_fw-la homines_fw-la tamen_fw-la spe_fw-la custodiae_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la urbium_fw-la praesidia_fw-la quaerebantur_fw-la aristotle_n thus_o 2._o 1_o pol._n 2._o civitas_n a_o natura_fw-la profecta_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la animal_n aptum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la coetus_fw-la proinde_fw-la civitatis_fw-la origo_fw-la ad_fw-la vivendum_fw-la institutio_fw-la ad_fw-la bene_fw-la vivendum_fw-la refertur_fw-la 3._o in_o pol._n arist_n lib._n 3._o donatus_n acciaiolus_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n civitas_n constituitur_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la possessiones_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la simul_fw-la vivatur_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la contrahat_fw-la societatem_fw-la belli_fw-la causa_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la commercia_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la saelicitatem_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la vivendi_fw-la rationem_fw-la by_o these_o authority_n foreign_a and_o domestic_a it_o appear_v that_o city_n and_o town_n be_v at_o the_o first_o invent_v to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v lead_v a_o civil_a life_n among_o themselves_o and_o be_v save_v harmless_a against_o their_o enemy_n 6._o and_o last_o the_o number_n of_o city_n in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n cassaurus_n write_v that_o france_n have_v within_o the_o territory_n thereof_o 104._o city_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o that_o his_o say_n because_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o see_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n 109.6_o co._n lit._n f._n 109.6_o so_o say_v we_o that_o there_o be_v within_o england_n two_o archbishopwrick_n and_o 23_o other_o bishopwrick_n therefore_o so_o many_o city_n there_o be_v and_o westminster_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n alma_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v add_v there_o be_v in_o all_o within_o england_n 27_o city_n thus_o much_o for_o city_n and_o town_n in_o general_n i_o now_o purpose_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o concern_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n in_o relation_n to_o which_o famous_a metropolis_n i_o shall_v presume_v to_o offer_v the_o reader_n these_o particular_n 1._o the_o origination_n or_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n london_n 2._o it_o be_v several_a appellation_n 3._o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n 4._o it_o be_v fame_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n 5._o the_o honourable_a title_n that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v give_v to_o it_o 6._o the_o wall_n thereof_o 7._o it_o be_v river_n 8._o it_o be_v bridge_n 9_o its_o gate_n 10._o it_o be_v tower_n 11._o it_o be_v cathedral_n 12._o it_o be_v division_n and_o extent_n for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o 13._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o archbishop_n never_o make_v any_o visitation_n in_o london_n diocese_n 14._o its_o governor_n and_o officer_n 15._o it_o be_v several_a court_n 16._o its_o custom_n 17._o and_o last_o the_o liberty_n franchise_n and_o single_a rite_n of_o this_o most_o glorious_a city_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o origination_n or_o etomology_n of_o the_o word_n london_n touch_v the_o name_n of_o london_n from_o what_o occasion_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v so_o denominate_v divers_a author_n conceit_n diverse_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o london_n take_v the_o name_n of_o ludstone_n for_o king_n lud_n not_o only_o repair_v this_o city_n but_o also_o increase_v the_o same_o with_o fair_a building_n tower_n and_o wall_n and_o after_o his_o own_o name_n call_v it_o cair_a lud_n i._n e._n the_o town_n of_o lud_n and_o the_o strong_a gate_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o likewise_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o reputation_n name_v it_o ludgate_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n llhw_v for_o see_v caesar_n and_o strabo_n do_v write_v that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n call_v those_o wood_n and_o grove_n by_o the_o name_n of_o city_n and_o town_n which_o they_o have_v fence_v with_o tree_n cast_v down_o and_o plash_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n and_o see_v that_o such_o wood_n or_o grove_n be_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n name_v llhw_v they_o be_v in_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n that_o london_n thence_o take_v name_n as_o one_o will_v say_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o city_n or_o a_o city_n thick_a of_o tree_n again_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a that_o whence_o london_n have_v the_o same_o there_o also_o it_o take_v the_o name_n even_o from_o ship_n which_o the_o britain_n in_o their_o dialect_n call_v longh_n so_o that_o londinum_n may_v seem_v to_o sound_a as_o much_o as_o a_o ship_n road_n or_o city_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o britain_n term_n a_o city_n dinas_n whence_o the_o the_o latin_n have_v fetch_v their_o dinum_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v call_v longidinum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o funeral_n song_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a poet_n llong_n porth_n that_o be_v a_o harbour_n or_o haven_n of_o ship_n and_o by_o this_o very_a term_n bononia_n or_o bolea_n in_o france_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v gessoriacum_n novale_n in_o the_o british_a glossary_n be_v name_v bolung-long_a for_o many_o city_n have_v draw_v their_o name_n from_o ship_n as_o naupactus_n naustathmas_n nauplia_n navalia_n augusti_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o these_o none_o have_v better_a right_o indeed_o to_o assume_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ship_n road_n or_o haven_n than_o our_o london_n as_o you_o shall_v understand_v at_o after_o see_v more_o of_o this_o business_n in_o hollinshead_n stow_n geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n and_o cambden_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o divers_a appellation_n of_o this_o glorious_a city_n tacitus_n ptolemy_n and_o antonine_n call_v it_o londinium_n and_o longidinium_n ammianus_n lundinum_n and_o augusta_n stephen_n in_o his_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o britain_n lundayne_a the_o old_a saxon_n londen_n lunden-ceast_a lunden-berig_a stranger_n londra_n and_o londres_n the_o inhabitant_n london_n fabulous_a writer_n troia_n nova_n tronovant_n or_o trenovant_n that_o be_v new_a tory_n dinas_n belin_n that_o be_v belius_fw-la city_n and_o caer_n lud_n of_o king_n lud_n and_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n style_v it_o trinobantum_n civitas_fw-la sect_n iii_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n i_o shall_v produce_v some_o know_v and_o approve_a writer_n as_o herodian_a ammianus_n marcellinus_n fitz_n stephen_n stow_n etc._n etc._n 1._o herodian_a say_n thus_o in_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n londinum_n est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o opulenta_fw-la 2._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o author_n above_o 1200_o year_n since_o call_v it_o vetustum_fw-la oppidum_n 3._o fitz_n stephen_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o city_n of_o london_n far_o exceed_v rome_n in_o seniority_n his_o word_n be_v these_o haee_fw-la civitas_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-la secundum_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la satis_fw-la antiquior_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o stow_z in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n say_v that_o as_o the_o roman_n to_o glorify_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n draw_v the_o original_n thereof_o from_o god_n and_o demigod_n by_o the_o trojan_a progeny_n so_o geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n the_o welsh_a historian_n deduce_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o great_a glory_n thereof_o from_o the_o very_a same_o original_n for_o he_o report_v that_o brute_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o
demigod_n aeneas_n the_o son_n of_o venus_n daughter_n of_o jupiter_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2855_o and_o 1108_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n build_v this_o city_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n now_o call_v thames_n and_o name_v it_o troynovant_n or_o trenovantes_n sect_n iv_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o london_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n historian_n do_v inform_v we_o this_o city_n have_v be_v long_o since_o renown_v for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o livelihood_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 28._o co._n 2._o inst_z 28._o wherein_o the_o king_n and_o every_o subject_a have_v interest_n the_o merchant_n be_v the_o good_a bailiff_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o export_v and_o vent_v the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o import_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o necessary_a commodity_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o cornelius_n tacitus_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o nero_n 1540_o year_n since_o report_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n very_o famous_a for_o fresh_a trade_n concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a london_n be_v say_v bede_n a_o town_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n a_o long_a time_n since_o frequent_v with_o many_o nation_n resort_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v that_o london_n be_v replenish_v with_o rich_a citizen_n and_o frequent_v with_o the_o commerce_n of_o occupier_n and_o factor_n come_v out_o of_o all_o land_n speed_z inform_v we_o that_o london_n be_v ever_o famous_a for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o of_o great_a renown_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o suetonius_n nero_n lieutenant_n here_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a estimation_n of_o this_o city_n for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o honourable_a title_n that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v give_v to_o this_o city_n it_o be_v style_v the_o epitome_n cambden_n cambden_n or_o breviary_n of_o all_o britain_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n the_o king_n of_o england_n chamber_n 24●_n co._n 4._o inst_z 24●_n camerae_fw-la regis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la cor_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la epitome_n civitas_n nobilissima_fw-la stephanides_n regni_fw-la firmata_fw-la columna_fw-la stow._n the_o most_o noble_a and_o able_a part_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n speed_n a_o noble_a and_o wealthy_a city_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la regis_fw-la cor_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bulstrode_n in_o his_o report_n caput_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la lambard_n sect_n vi_o of_o the_o wall_n belong_v to_o this_o renown_a city_n touch_v the_o wall_n of_o london_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n worthy_a of_o your_o observation_n scil_n 1._o the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o simeon_n of_o durham_n a_o ancient_a writer_n report_v that_o helen_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v the_o first_o that_o inwal_v this_o city_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 306._o 2._o that_o the_o city_n be_v wall_v round_o about_o by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o appear_v by_o william_n fitz_n stephen_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o write_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n have_v these_o very_a word_n muro_n vrbis_fw-la alto_fw-mi &_o magno_fw-la duplatis_fw-la heptapylae_fw-la portis_fw-la inter_fw-la continuante_fw-la turrito_fw-la ab_fw-la aquilone_n per_fw-la inter_fw-la capedines_n similiterque_fw-la ab_fw-la austo_fw-la londonia_n murata_fw-la &_o turrita_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la fluvius_fw-la maximus_fw-la piscosus_fw-la thamensis_fw-la mari_fw-fr influo_fw-la refluoque_fw-la qui_fw-la illic_fw-la allabitur_fw-la maenia_fw-la illa_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la alluit_fw-la labefactavit_fw-la dejecit_fw-la the_o wall_n be_v high_a and_o great_a well_o tower_a on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o due_a distance_n between_o the_o tower_n on_o the_o southside_n also_o the_o city_n be_v wall_v and_o tower_a but_o the_o fishful_a river_n of_o thames_n with_o his_o ebb_a and_o flow_v have_v long_o since_o subvert_v hem_n 3._o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o land_n side_n stow_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n on_o the_o land_n side_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o the_o east_n unto_o aldgate_n be_v 82._o perch_n from_o aldgate_n to_o bishopsgate_n 86._o perch_n from_o bishopsgate_n to_o the_o postern_n of_o cripplegate_n 162._o perch_n from_o cripplegate_n to_o aldersgate_n 75._o perch_n from_o aldersgate_n to_o newgate_n 66._o perch_n from_o newgate_n to_o ludgate_n 42._o perch_n in_o all_o 573._o perch_n of_o assize_n from_o ludgate_n to_o the_o fleet-dike_n west_n about_o 60._o perch_n from_o fleete-bridge_n south_n to_o the_o river_n thames_n about_o 70._o perch_n and_o so_o the_o total_a of_o these_o perch_n amount_v to_o 643._o every_o perch_n consist_v of_o 5._o yard_n and_o a_o half_a which_o do_v yield_v 3536._o yard_n and_o a_o half_a contain_v 10608._o foot_n which_o make_v up_o two_o english_a mile_n and_o more_o by_o 608._o foot_n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n touch_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n accept_v the_o writing_n of_o cambden_n '_o stow_z and_o of_o one_o that_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n cambden_n say_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o both_o element_n most_o bless_v and_o happy_a be_v london_n as_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n abound_v with_o plentiful_a store_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o on_o the_o gentle_a ascent_n and_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n hard_o by_o the_o thames_n side_n the_o most_o mild_a merchant_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o world_n do_v yield_v which_o swell_v at_o certain_a set_v hour_n with_o the_o ocean_n tide_n by_o his_o safe_a and_o deep_a channel_n able_a to_o entertain_v the_o great_a ship_n that_o be_v daily_o bring_v in_o so_o great_a riches_n from_o all_o part_n that_o it_o strive_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o mart-town_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o second_o prize_n and_o afford_v a_o most_o sure_a and_o beautiful_a road_n for_o ship_v stow_n say_v thus_o of_o thames_n thames_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o this_o island_n begin_v a_o little_a above_o a_o village_n call_v winchcomb_n in_o oxford_n shire_n and_o still_o increase_v pass_v first_o by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o so_o with_o a_o marvellous_a quiet_a course_n to_o london_n and_o thence_o break_v into_o the_o french_a ocean_n by_o main_a tide_n which_o twice_o in_o 24._o hour_n space_n do_v ebb_n and_o flow_v more_o than_o 60._o mile_n in_o length_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o traveller_n by_o which_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n be_v easy_o convey_v to_o london_n the_o principal_a store_n house_n and_o staple_n of_o all_o commodity_n within_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o great_a ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o burden_n there_o pertain_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n westminster_n and_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n above_o the_o number_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o 2000_o wherry_n and_o other_o small_a boat_n whereby_o 3000._o poor_a people_n at_o the_o least_o be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o maintain_v the_o anonymous_n author_n have_v these_o word_n this_o realm_n have_v only_o three_o principal_a river_n whereon_o a_o royal_a city_n may_v well_o be_v situate_v trent_n in_o the_o north_n severne_n in_o the_o south-west_n and_o thames_n in_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o which_o thames_n both_o for_o the_o straight_a course_n in_o length_n reach_v further_a into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o breadth_n and_o stillness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v most_o navigable_a up_o and_o down_o the_o stream_n by_o reason_n whereof_o london_n stand_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o course_n be_v more_o commodious_o serve_v with_o provision_n of_o necessary_n than_o any_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o other_o two_o river_n can_v be_v and_o do_v also_o more_o easy_o communicate_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o commodity_n of_o her_o own_o intercourse_n and_o traffic_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n sect_n viii_o of_o london_n bridge_n london_n bridge_n be_v first_o make_v of_o timber_n and_o maintain_v partly_o by_o the_o proper_a land_n thereof_o partly_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o divers_a person_n and_o partly_o by_o taxation_n in_o divers_a shire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 215._o year_n before_o the_o bridge_n of_o stone_n be_v build_v which_o bridge_n of_o stone_n be_v 33._o year_n in_o building_n a_o work_n very_o rare_a have_v with_o the_o drawbridge_n 20._o arch_n make_v of_o square_a stone_n of_o height_n 60._o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 30._o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o 20._o foot_n compact_n and_o join_v together_o with_o vault_n and_o sellar_n upon_o
of_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o fee_n of_o thirteen_o and_o four_o penny_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o murderer_n etc._n etc._n 7._o 1._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o but_o if_o the_o coroner_n sit_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o any_o slay_v by_o misadventure_n he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o 7._o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n may_v inquire_v of_o all_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n save_v the_o death_n of_o man_n so_o the_o coroner_n can_v inquire_v of_o no_o felony_n but_o of_o the_o death_n of_o man_n and_o that_o super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la he_o have_v authority_n sole_o to_o take_v a_o indictment_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la 271._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 32._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 271._o and_o to_o take_v a_o appeal_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o appeal_n and_o the_o county_n but_o he_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o either_o upon_o the_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n but_o to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o justice_n he_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v over_o witness_n to_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n in_o that_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o coroner_n beside_o his_o judicial_a place_n he_o have_v also_o authority_n ministerial_a as_o a_o sheriff_n have_v viz_o when_o there_o be_v just_a exception_n take_v to_o the_o sheriff_n 271._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 271._o judicial_a process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la vicecomitis_a and_o in_o the_o same_o special_a case_n the_o king_n original_a writ_n shall_v immediate_o be_v direct_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o quaere_fw-la may_v be_v if_o one_o person_n be_v coroner_n both_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o county_n whether_o a_o indictment_n take_v before_o he_o alone_o may_v be_v good_a and_o valid_a in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o b._n coroner_n of_o the_o palace_n royal_a 134_o co._n 3._o inst_z 134_o and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n of_o middlesex_n be_v well_o take_v and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n c._n 3._o case_n co_z lib_n 4_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n though_o the_o statute_n require_v two_o person_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o mischief_n recite_v avoid_v for_o though_o the_o court_n remove_v yet_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o coroner_n as_o to_o his_o antiquity_n election_n dignity_n fee_n and_o jurisdiction_n 9_o of_o the_o deputy_n escheator_n the_o lord_n mayor_n as_o he_o be_v coroner_n so_o likewise_o be_v he_o escheator_n within_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n and_o appoint_v one_o always_o as_o a_o deputy_n escheator_n who_o be_v to_o act_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o city_n as_o escheator_n do_v in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n these_o escheator_n be_v to_o look_v to_o all_o escheate_n and_o other_o casualty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o certifie●_n they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n note_v in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v but_o two_o escheator_n in_o england_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o other_o beyond_o trent_n at_o which_o time_n they_o have_v sub-escheators_a but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 2._o the_o office_n be_v divide_v and_o several_a escheator_n make_v in_o every_o county_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v as_o many_o escheator_n assign_v as_o when_o king_n edward_n 3_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 2._o vide_fw-la 14_o e_z 3._o c._n 8.1_o h._n 8_o c._n 8.3_o h._n 8_o c._n 2._o and_o that_o be_v one_o in_o every_o county_n and_o that_o no_o escheator_n shall_v tarry_v in_o his_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o office_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n name_v he_o 10._o of_o the_o constable_n within_o this_o renown_a city_n constable_n or_o constable_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n 123._o c_o 4._o inst_z f_o 123._o cunning_a per_fw-la contractionem_fw-la king_n and_o stable_a i._n e._n columen_fw-la quasi_fw-la columen_fw-la regis_fw-la ancient_o write_v cuningstable_n this_o office_n be_v ancient_a here_o in_o england_n and_o mention_v by_o bracton_n seem_v to_o answer_v he_o that_o be_v call_v among_o the_o roman_n tribunus_n celerum_fw-la and_o afterward_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la this_o word_n constable_n be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o first_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o call_v marshal_n of_o who_o authority_n and_o dignity_n a_o man_n may_v find_v many_o argument_n and_o sign_n as_o well_o in_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o sway_n consist_v in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o matter_n of_o war_n out_o of_o this_o magistracy_n be_v draw_v these_o low_a constable_n which_o we_o call_v constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o liberty_n and_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13._o ed._n 1._o which_o appoint_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o liberty_n and_o these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v high_a constable_n because_o the_o increase_n of_o people_n and_o offence_n have_v again_o undet_fw-la those_o make_a other_o in_o every_o town_n call_v petty_a constable_n who_o be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o particular_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o constable_z of_o the_o tower_n constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n constable_n of_o windsor_n and_o the_o now_o constable_n of_o the_o famous_a castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n a_o person_n most_o renown_v not_o only_o for_o his_o brave_a conduct_n and_o fortitude_n in_o martial_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o also_o for_o his_o great_a zeal_n and_o love_n show_v abundant_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o the_o derivation_n and_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n constable_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o authority_n petty_a constable_n have_v in_o city_n town_n and_o village_n according_a to_o our_o law_n if_o any_o be_v threaten_v 102._o 4._o e._n 3._o bar._n 102._o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o a_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v find_v a_o surety_n a_o constable_n may_v arrest_v one_o which_o make_v a_o assault_n 7.6_o 21_o h_n 4.21.5_o h._n 7.6_o though_o it_o be_v of_o himself_o a_o constable_n can_v take_v a_o obligation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n kitchin_n kitchin_n but_o he_o can_v take_v a_o recognizance_n 4.35_o 12_o e_z 4.35_o the_o constable_n may_v arrest_v one_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o jail_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o not_o imprison_v he_o in_o his_o house_n or_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o night_n that_o he_o can_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o jail_n for_o any_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n the_o constable_n may_v search_v for_o suspicious_a person_n and_o may_v arrest_v night_n walker_n 4.9_o 2_o e._n 4.9_o the_o constable_n may_v search_v suspicious_a bawdy_a house_n where_o woman_n of_o ill_a same_o be_v and_o may_v arrest_v suspect_v person_n 7.10_o 3_o h_n 7.10.13_o h._n 7.10_o which_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sleep_n in_o the_o day_n or_o keep_v suspicious_a company_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n he_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o law_n 6._o 38._o h._n 8._o tit._n false_a judgement_n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o constable_n can_v arrest_v for_o a_o fray_n after_o it_o be_v do_v without_o a_o warrant_n but_o before_o it_o be_v do_v or_o whilst_o it_o be_v do_v he_o may_v 7.1_o 3_o h._n 7.1_o a_o constable_n may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fray_n and_o especial_o to_o take_v felon_n if_o a_o man_n be_v strike_v and_o in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v know_v kitchin_n
kitchin_n if_o he_o will_v live_v or_o die_v or_o till_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o goal_n delivery_n if_o the_o constable_n do_v not_o part_v affrayor_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o apprehend_v they_o be_v within_o his_o view_n or_o do_v not_o his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o part_v and_o apprehend_v they_o he_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o his_o neglect_n thereof_o for_o he_o may_v command_v other_o to_o assist_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n in_o he_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o nolle_fw-la prohibere_fw-la cum_fw-la possis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la prohibet_fw-la cum_fw-la prohibere_fw-la possit_fw-la in_fw-la culpa_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o any_o be_v command_v to_o assist_v he_o therein_o and_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n in_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o learning_n touch_v our_o constable_n with_o these_o query_n 1._o quaere_fw-la whether_o a_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o please_v resp_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v one_o coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justitiar_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n so_o attach_v case_n co._n lib._n 5._o f_o 53._o foster_n case_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o give_v the_o election_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v a_o person_n indifferent_a and_o swear_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n due_o then_o to_o the_o delinquent_n and_o upon_o the_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v the_o delinquent_n without_o a_o new_a warrant_n 2._o quaere_fw-la whither_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_v resp_n hue_n and_o cry_n be_v when_o any_o felony_n be_v commit_v or_o any_o person_n grievous_o and_o dangerous_o wound_v or_o any_o person_n assault_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v rob_v 116._o co._n 3._o inst_z 116._o either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n the_o party_n grieve_v or_o any_o other_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o town_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n describe_v the_o party_n and_o tell_v which_o way_n the_o offender_n be_v go_v and_o require_v he_o to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o constable_n be_v to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o town_n as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v there_o to_o give_v the_o next_o constable_n warning_n and_o he_o the_o next_o until_o the_o offender_n be_v find_v 3._o quaere_fw-la what_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v not_o levy_v or_o pursue_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_v resp_n they_o 117._o co._n 3._o inst_z 117._o which_o levy_v not_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o pursue_v not_o upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n note_v it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o leet_n 2_o stat._n the_o 1●_n e._n 2_o to_o inquire_v of_o hue_n and_o cry_v levy_v and_o not_o pursue_v the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o not_o levy_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o record_n scil._n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la gulielmo_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n thesaurario_fw-la regis_fw-la 118._o co._n 3_o inst_z f._n 118._o quod_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n capiat_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la regis_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la non_fw-la levaverunt_fw-la hutesiam_fw-la &_o clamorem_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la magistri_fw-la guidonis_n de_fw-fr arretio_n &_o aliorum_fw-la interfectorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wendestock_n 22_o die_v augus●i_n 4._o quaere_fw-la whether_o a_o arrest_v be_v lawful_a where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v resp_n where_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v upon_o any_o person_n the_o arrest_n of_o such_o person_n be_v lawful_a 118._o co._n 3_o inst_z 118._o although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v feign_v he_o that_o levy_v the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v arrest_v and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o common_a fame_n and_o voice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o arrest_v a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n unless_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v indeed_o vide_fw-la 5._o h._n 7.5_o a._n 21._o h._n 7.28_o a._n cro._n 2._o part_v cox_n vers_fw-la wirral_n bridgemans_n report_n weal_n ver_fw-la wi_n hobart_n report_v cuddington_n ver_fw-la wilkings_n searls_n ver_fw-la style_n poland_n ver_fw-la mason_n hitherto_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o most_o glorious_a city_n of_o london_n sect_n xv._o of_o the_o several_a court_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o principal_a court_n that_o appertain_v to_o this_o city_n be_v four_o viz._n the_o court_n of_o the_o husting_n the_o court_n of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o husting_n touch_v this_o court_n be_v worthy_a of_o notice_n these_o particularity_n scil_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n husting_n its_o antiquity_n its_o pre-eminence_n and_o its_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v call_v hustingum_fw-la or_o husting_n of_o two_o saxon_a word_n viz._n hus_n etymology_n 1._o the_o etymology_n i._n e._n domus_fw-la and_o thing_n i._n e._n placitum_fw-la so_o as_o hustingum_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v 47_o co_n 2._o inst_z 312._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 47_o as_o the_o bench_n or_o court_n of_o plea_n domus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la or_o forum_n contentiosum_fw-la where_o cause_n be_v plead_v other_o city_n and_o town_n also_o have_v have_v a_o court_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o winchester_z lincoln_n york_z and_o sheppey_n and_o other_o 55._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o c._n 55._o where_o the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n have_v a_o record_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v determinable_a before_o they_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o court_n of_o husting_n among_o the_o law_n of_o saint_n edward_n you_o may_v read_v these_o word_n city_n 2_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n scil_n debet_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_n semper_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimanis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n pre-eminence_n 3._o it_o be_v pre-eminence_n the_o court_n of_o husting_n be_v the_o high_a court_n and_o of_o great_a celebrity_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n co._n 2._o inst_z 322._o co._n 4._o inst_z f_o 247._o jurisdiction_n 4_o its_o jurisdiction_n as_o touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v worthy_a of_o our_o observation_n these_o particular_n scil._n 7.15_o 16_o h._n 7.12.11_o h._n 7.10_o a_o 6_o h._n 7.15_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o husting_n in_o london_n one_o be_v de_fw-fr communibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la the_o other_o be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o therefore_o upon_o return_n of_o writ_n to_o mention_v a_o recovery_n at_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n in_o london_n where_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v at_o which_o of_o the_o husting_n it_o be_v not_o good_a 2._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n upon_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 9_o e._n 1._o that_o if_o one_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 12._o 6_o e._n 1._o c._n 12._o do_v vouch_v a_o foreigner_n to_o warranty_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n shall_v adjourn_v the_o party_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n at_o certain_a day_n and_o shall_v send_v their_o record_n thither_o and_o the_o justice_n shall_v cause_v the_o warrantor_n to_o be_v summon_v before_o they_o and_o shall_v try_v the_o warranty_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v surcease_v in_o the_o matter_n that_o depend_v before_o they_o by_o a_o writ_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o warranty_n by_o determine_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench._n and_o when_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v determine_v commandment_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o vouchee_n to_o depart_v into_o the_o city_n and_o to_o swear_v the_o first_o plea._n and_o the_o demandant_n at_o his_o suit_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n that_o in_o case_n the_o tenant_n have_v last_o his_o land_n they_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o
prescription_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v be_v have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o letter_n patent_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o former_a way_n and_o my_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o case_n 63._o co._n 4._o inst_z 248_o 87_o 97._o &_o 121_o hobart_n report_v martin_n ver_fw-la marshal_z &_o kerb_n f_o 63._o betwixt_o martin_n and_o marshal_n tell_v we_o that_o london_n and_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n have_v act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o chester_n and_o durham_n by_o prescription_n 4._o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_z aldermen_z be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o recorder_n and_o alderman_n whereof_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v alderman_n be_v part_n this_o court_n principal_o be_v institute_v among_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o redress_v and_o correct_v the_o error_n default_n and_o misprision_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o court_n be_v comprehend_v several_a other_o court_n as_o namely_o 1._o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n 2._o the_o court_n of_o ward-mote_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hull-mote_n 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n in_o london_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o escheatour_n in_o london_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n in_o london_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 9_o the_o court_n of_o common_a council_n wherein_o be_v enact_v constitution_n and_o law_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o last_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n for_o apprentice_n which_o concern_v the_o make_v free_a of_o apprentice_n touch_v which_o freedom_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a and_o roman_a law_n law_n the_o common_a law_n one_o may_v be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n tooly_n co._n lib._n 8._o le_fw-fr case_n of_o london_n co._n 4._o inst_z 250._o bustrods_n report_n 2._o part_n allen_n ver_fw-la tooly_n 1._o by_o service_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o apprenticeship_n 2._o by_o birthright_a the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n 3._o by_o redemption_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n so_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v three_o way_n obtain_v scil_n law_n the_o civil_a law_n 1._o by_o manumission_n which_o be_v thus_o when_o as_o a_o servant_n be_v present_v by_o his_o master_n before_o the_o consul_n or_o praetor_n romanorum_fw-la godwin_n antiq_fw-la lib._n 1._o sect_n 2._o c._n 6._o &_o lib._n 3._o sect_n 4._o c._n 4_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la the_o master_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o servant_n head_n use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n hunc_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la volo_fw-la and_o with_o that_o turn_v his_o servant_n round_o and_o give_v he_o a_o cuff_n on_o the_o ear_n he_o do_v emittere_fw-la servum_fw-la è_fw-la manu_fw-la the_o praetor_n then_o lay_v a_o certain_a wand_n or_o rod_n call_v vindicta_n upon_o the_o servant_n head_n reply_v in_o this_o manner_n dico_fw-la eum_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la more_fw-it quiritum_fw-la then_o the_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n take_v the_o wand_n do_v strike_v therewith_o the_o servant_n on_o the_o head_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n strike_v he_o on_o the_o face_n and_o give_v he_o a_o push_n on_o the_o back_n and_o after_o this_o he_o be_v register_v for_o a_o freeman_n 2._o by_o birth_n both_o or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n be_v free_a 50.1.1_o municipium_fw-la aut_fw-la nativitas_fw-la facit_fw-la aut_fw-la manumissio_fw-la aut_fw-la adoptio_fw-la d._n 50.1.1_o and_o such_o where_o call_v cives_fw-la originarii_fw-la or_o cives_fw-la nati_fw-la 3._o by_o gift_n and_o cooptation_n when_o the_o freedom_n be_v bestow_v on_o any_o stranger_n or_o nation_n and_o they_o be_v term_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la and_o so_o we_o read_v that_o caesar_n take_v in_o whole_a nation_n into_o the_o freedom_n that_o be_v they_o have_v the_o roman_a privilege_n so_o say_v philo_n of_o agrippa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o give_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a citizenship_n to_o whole_a country_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o cicero_n tell_v we_o omnibus_fw-la municipibus_fw-la dvas_fw-la esse_fw-la patrias_fw-la legibus_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la unam_fw-la naturae_fw-la alteram_fw-la juris_fw-la catonis_fw-la exemplo_fw-la qui_fw-la tusculi_fw-la natus_fw-la in_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la societatem_fw-la susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o several_a courr_n that_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o place_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v present_v but_o very_o few_o in_o this_o treatise_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o have_v write_v already_o of_o the_o custom_n appertain_v to_o this_o city_n in_o a_o tract_n call_v speculam_fw-la juris_fw-la anglicani_n late_o expose_v to_o the_o public_a view_n sect_n xvi_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n some_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o disallow_v because_o of_o their_o unreasonabless_a custom_n allow_v at_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n be_v such_o as_o these_o follow_v allow_v 1._o custom_n allow_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o london_n townesend_n more_o report_n watbrooke_n ver_fw-la griffith_n num_fw-la 1229._o bulstrods_n report_n 1._o part_n moss_n vers_fw-la townesend_n that_o in_o case_n a_o horse_n at_o a_o inn_n eat_v more_o than_o he_o be_v worth_a the_o same_o may_v be_v praise_v by_o the_o next_o neighbour_n and_o sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o have_v 257.370_o dyer_n 257.370_o plegiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o make_v ordinance_n and_o by_o law_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n 15._o pasch_fw-mi 15._o car._n in_o b._n r._n marsh_n 15._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n may_v appoint_v a_o citizen_n a_o place_n in_o which_o he_o may_v erect_v his_o tavern_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n in_o every_o shop_n there_o be_v a_o market_n all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n save_a sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n 4.30_o 5._o e._n 4.30_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o a_o debtor_n become_v fugitive_a he_o may_v be_v arrest_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n case_n co._n lib._n 8.5_o smell_v case_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n that_o if_o one_o citizen_n be_v indebt_v to_o another_o in_o a_o single_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o obligation_n a._n 21._o h._n 7_o 18._o a._n it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sole_a merchant_n shall_v be_v implead_v and_o implead_v without_o her_o husband_n thus_o much_o for_o custom_n allow_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n dissallow_v 2._o custom_n dissallow_v custom_n of_o london_n plead_v and_o disallow_v by_o the_o judge_n be_v such_o these_o tanistry_n plough_v com._n 243._o b._n 35_o h._n 6.25_o b._n davys_n report_v 33._o b._n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr tanistry_n a_o custom_n of_o london_n plead_v that_o he_o to_o who_o good_n be_v pledge_v shall_v retain_v they_o cujuscunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o sum_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pledge_v this_o custom_n be_v not_o hold_v good_a for_o this_o custom_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n or_o his_o good_n that_o be_v pledge_v by_o a_o strange_n a_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o make_v corporation_n be_v hold_v void_a whi●tawers_n 29._o ass_n pl._n 8._o le_v case_n de_fw-fr whi●tawers_n for_o the_o king_n only_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o prerogative_n custom_n of_o london_n for_o a_o abuse_v offer_v to_o a_o alderman_n opon_n the_o exchange_n and_o commit_v thereupon_o 689._o cro._n 1._o part_n dean_n case_n 689._o be_v not_o good_a debt_n for_o a_o escape_n and_o the_o party_n count_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o one_o in_o london_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la against_o he_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v london_n cro._n 1._o part_n devered_a vers_fw-la ratcliff_n sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o which_o one_o of_o his_o surety_n be_v in_o prison_n thereupon_o a_o plaint_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v detain_v in_o execution_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o after_o he_o escape_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o demurrer_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n