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city_n wonder_n world_n write_v 46 3 5.1908 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05094 The French academie wherin is discoursed the institution of maners, and whatsoeuer els concerneth the good and happie life of all estates and callings, by preceptes of doctrine, and examples of the liues of ancient sages and famous men: by Peter de la Primaudaye Esquire, Lord of the said place, and of Barree, one of the ordinarie gentlemen of the Kings Chamber: dedicated to the most Christian King Henrie the third, and newly translated into English by T.B.; Academie françoise. Part 1. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Bowes, Thomas, fl. 1586. 1586 (1586) STC 15233; ESTC S108252 683,695 844

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fifteen_o day_n he_o have_v get_v with_o child_n a_o hundred_o virgin_n of_o sarmatia_n which_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n in_o 1._o the_o war_n chilpericus_fw-la the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o enjoy_v a_o whore_n call_v fredegonda_n who_o afterward_o he_o marry_v compel_v his_o first_o wife_n name_v andevora_n to_o become_v a_o religious_a woman_n and_o put_v to_o death_n two_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o she_o through_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o say_a concubine_n then_o have_v in_o his_o second_o marriage_n take_v to_o wife_n galsonda_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v strangle_v and_o marry_v fredegonda_n who_o perceive_v afterward_o that_o he_o note_v in_o himself_o this_o looseness_n of_o life_n and_o offensive_a kind_n of_o government_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v a_o just_a punishment_n suffer_v by_o god_n for_o his_o xerxes_n intemperance_n xerxes_n monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n 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in_o the_o office_n and_o honourable_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o every_o good_a and_o well_o establish_v policy_n beside_o we_o adore_v and_o reverence_v all_o their_o novelty_n and_o subtle_a invention_n and_o that_o so_o ignorant_o or_o rather_o blockish_o that_o suffer_v they_o to_o suck_v we_o even_o to_o the_o very_a bowel_n in_o stead_n of_o all_o our_o riches_n and_o spoil_n which_o they_o for_o their_o part_n have_v draw_v from_o we_o they_o have_v leave_v we_o nothing_o but_o new_a manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o live_v in_o all_o dissolutenes_n and_o pleasure_n except_o this_o one_o thing_n also_o that_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o they_o to_o dissemble_v and_o withal_o to_o frame_v and_o build_v a_o treason_n very_o subtle_o such_o be_v the_o provision_n wherewith_o our_o french_a youth_n be_v common_o furnish_v by_o their_o italian_a voyage_n to_o this_o purpose_n guevara_n chronicler_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o write_v that_o from_o foreign_a country_n man_n common_o bring_v news_n to_o prattle_v of_o and_o strange_a custom_n to_o practice_v and_o that_o few_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n that_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o dissolute_a stranger_n lycurgus_n by_o his_o law_n command_v the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n nor_o to_o converse_v with_o stranger_n say_v that_o although_o by_o their_o traffic_n with_o they_o they_o may_v be_v enrich_v yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o will_v grow_v poor_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o virtue_n titus_n livius_n macrobius_n salustius_n and_o tully_n curse_v and_o bewail_v the_o conquest_n and_o victory_n which_o rome_n have_v in_o asia_n say_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n bring_v the_o persian_n &_o mede_n under_o subjection_n by_o force_n yet_o the_o self_n same_o asian_o overcome_v the_o roman_n with_o their_o vice_n and_o delight_n this_o do_v roman_n cicero_n testify_v write_v to_o atticus_n where_o he_o say_v
cicero_n be_v miserable_a and_o many_o forget_v justice_n after_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n empire_n and_o honour_n go_v to_o then_o achitob_n let_v we_o understand_v of_o thou_o more_o at_o large_a what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o vice_n achitob._n eudoxus_n a_o greek_a philosopher_n desire_v of_o the_o god_n that_o he_o may_v behold_v the_o sun_n very_o near_o to_o comprehend_v the_o form_n greatness_n and_o beauty_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o be_v burn_v of_o it_o as_o the_o poet_n report_n that_o phaeton_n be_v such_o a_o hardy_a and_o bold_a passion_n to_o undertake_v most_o pleasure_n difficult_a &_o dangerous_a thing_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o enjoy_v any_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o this_o may_v chief_o be_v speak_v of_o ambition_n which_o be_v the_o most_o vehement_a strong_a &_o most_o disorder_a passion_n of_o all_o those_o desire_n which_o so_o sore_o trouble_v man_n mind_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o a_o insatiable_a greediness_n of_o glory_n ambition_n and_o with_o a_o unbrideled_a desire_n to_o rule_v but_o to_o handle_v it_o more_o profitable_o we_o will_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o ambition_n the_o one_o respect_v private_a man_n only_o that_o live_v under_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o head_n of_o estate_n and_o policy_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o head_n themselves_o of_o monarch_n and_o governor_n of_o people_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v may_v thus_o general_o define_v ambition_n call_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a desire_n to_o enjoy_v honour_n estate_n &_o great_a place_n further_o it_o be_v a_o vice_n of_o excess_n and_o contrary_a to_o modesty_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o temperance_n for_o that_o man_n as_o aristotle_n say_v be_v modest_a who_o desire_v honour_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o become_v he_o but_o he_o that_o desire_v it_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v and_o by_o unlawful_a mean_n be_v ambitious_a and_o ambition_n carry_v away_o with_o a_o perturbation_n of_o intemperance_n ambition_n never_o suffer_v those_o that_o have_v once_o receive_v she_o as_o a_o guest_n to_o enjoy_v their_o present_a estate_n quiet_o but_o make_v they_o always_o empty_a of_o good_n and_o full_a of_o hope_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o contemn_v that_o which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n and_o which_o not_o long_o before_o they_o desire_v very_o earnest_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o new_a imagination_n and_o conceit_n of_o great_a matter_n which_o they_o continual_o bark_v forth_o but_o never_o have_v their_o mind_n satisfy_v &_o content_v and_o the_o more_o they_o grow_v and_o increase_v in_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o rather_o be_v they_o induce_v and_o carry_v headlong_o by_o their_o affection_n to_o commit_v all_o kind_n of_o injustice_n and_o flatter_v themselves_o in_o furious_a and_o frantic_a action_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o infinite_a platform_n and_z of_o that_o proud_a and_o tyrannical_a glory_n which_o contrary_a to_o all_o duty_n they_o seek_v after_o these_o imperfection_n happen_v unto_o they_o because_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o study_v to_o hoard_v and_o heap_v up_o external_a mortal_a and_o hurtful_a riches_n before_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n of_o reason_n desire_n through_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n thereby_o to_o direct_v aright_o their_o purpose_n and_o do_n according_a to_o comeliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o therefore_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o miss_v of_o their_o intent_n and_o even_o loose_a that_o which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v because_o they_o seek_v over_o bold_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o say_v with_o timon_n that_o the_o element_n &_o matter_n of_o mischief_n be_v ambition_n &_o avarice_n which_o be_v find_v both_o together_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n man_n of_o every_o ambitious_a man_n he_o have_v common_o this_o property_n to_o envy_v the_o glory_n of_o other_o whereby_o he_o become_v odious_a and_o stir_v up_o against_o himself_o the_o envy_n and_o ill_a will_n of_o every_o one_o moreover_o this_o his_o jealousy_n over_o another_o man_n glory_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hurtful_a unto_o he_o in_o that_o he_o may_v be_v set_v in_o high_a estate_n and_o authority_n use_v the_o help_n and_o company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v virtuous_a and_o noble_a mind_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o great_a matter_n if_o in_o stead_n of_o take_v they_o for_o his_o adversary_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n he_o favour_v they_o and_o draw_v they_o near_o unto_o himself_o whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o pernicious_a a_o plague_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o virtue_n as_o ambition_n because_o it_o be_v never_o without_o contention_n for_o glory_n and_o honour_n even_o against_o the_o great_a friend_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o end_n proceed_v the_o great_a enmity_n cicero_n also_o say_v very_o well_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v this_o quality_n that_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n can_v be_v excellent_a thereof_o arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o strife_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o observe_v holy_a society_n for_o equity_n be_v not_o easy_o keep_v inviolable_a when_o one_o desire_v to_o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o come_v through_o ambition_n the_o fault_n of_o ambition_n say_v aristotle_n that_o many_o sedition_n arise_v in_o city_n for_o the_o mighty_a not_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n contend_v for_o honour_n and_o promotion_n but_o if_o as_o plato_n write_v there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o good_a man_n you_o shall_v see_v as_o great_a strife_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o office_n as_o now_o man_n contend_v to_o command_v and_o rule_v also_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o good_a man_n say_v plutark_a to_o trajan_n consist_v not_o in_o that_o estate_n or_o office_n which_o he_o present_o enjoy_v but_o in_o his_o former_a desert_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o office_n whereunto_o man_n give_v new_a honour_n as_o for_o the_o person_n he_o have_v but_o a_o painful_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o say_n of_o these_o great_a philosopher_n we_o will_v draw_v this_o conclusion_n that_o we_o must_v labour_v more_o to_o deserve_v estate_n &_o honour_n than_o dare_v to_o procure_v they_o and_o account_v that_o thing_n unworthy_a and_o unbeseeming_a we_o which_o be_v obtain_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n now_o as_o the_o ambitious_a man_n be_v intolerable_a in_o all_o his_o action_n so_o especial_o he_o bring_v himself_o in_o derision_n and_o reproach_n through_o this_o burn_a desire_n of_o glory_n and_o praise_n which_o he_o look_v that_o other_o shall_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o wherein_o he_o take_v unmeasurable_a delight_n now_o if_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v be_v commend_v selfe-praise_n for_o his_o do_n that_o be_v unworthy_a of_o honour_n the_o thirst_n of_o glory_n wherewith_o he_o pine_v away_o compel_v he_o to_o borrow_v of_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o commendation_n against_o all_o seemliness_n which_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n not_o receive_v nourishment_n elsewhere_o shall_v take_v of_o it_o own_o substance_n against_o nature_n further_o if_o we_o shall_v go_v about_o here_o to_o make_v recital_n of_o those_o notable_a evil_n and_o mischief_n which_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n have_v bring_v upon_o monarchy_n city_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o general_o upon_o all_o those_o person_n which_o be_v under_o their_o bloody_a reign_n the_o whole_a life_n of_o one_o man_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o describe_v they_o but_o to_o touch_v this_o point_n brief_o we_o may_v note_v in_o all_o ancient_a history_n that_o the_o great_a plague_n of_o flourish_a ambition_n estate_n and_o oftentimes_o their_o utter_a subversion_n come_v from_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n stir_v up_o by_o ambitious_a man_n desirous_a to_o command_v and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o what_o do_v at_o any_o time_n procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o grecia_n flourish_v in_o arm_n and_o science_n so_o much_o as_o the_o ambition_n of_o those_o man_n who_o seek_v to_o bring_v the_o public_a office_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o leosthenes_n demosthenes_n and_o many_o other_o do_v who_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o domestical_a division_n not_o care_v what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o damnable_a enterprise_n so_o they_o may_v make_v way_n for_o their_o devise_a platform_n how_o many_o mischief_n do_v alcibiades_n alcibiades_n procure_v to_o his_o country_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o give_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o novelty_n and_o sedition_n who_o use_v to_o say_v that_o
that_o fall_v into_o it_o through_o negligence_n or_o misgovernment_n of_o those_o good_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v faithful_a keeper_n and_o disposer_n thereof_o in_o charitable_a work_n this_o be_v that_o which_o thucydides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n for_o a_o man_n to_o confess_v his_o poverty_n but_o very_o great_a to_o fall_v into_o it_o by_o his_o own_o default_n therefore_o to_o reap_v profit_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v here_o discourse_v let_v we_o put_v off_o that_o old_a error_n which_o have_v continue_v so_o long_o in_o man_n brain_n that_o poverty_n be_v such_o a_o great_a and_o troublesome_a evil_n whereas_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o infinite_a benefit_n and_o let_v we_o say_v with_o pythagoras_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_a to_o have_v a_o quiet_a and_o settle_a mind_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n than_o to_o have_v much_o trouble_n in_o a_o golden_a bed_n moreover_o let_v we_o know_v seek_v that_o to_o possess_v small_a store_n of_o earthly_a good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v poverty_n because_o all_o fullness_n of_o wealth_n abound_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o fatherlie_a grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o author_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o offer_v liberal_o to_o all_o without_o accept_v either_o of_o pomp_n or_o greatness_n and_o further_o when_o as_o continue_v the_o care_n which_o it_o please_v he_o to_o take_v of_o we_o he_o give_v we_o although_o in_o travel_n and_o sweat_v wherewith_o to_o feed_v and_o to_o clothe_v we_o in_o all_o simplicity_n and_o modesty_n and_o that_o according_a to_o our_o necessity_n we_o shall_v be_v unthankful_a and_o altogether_o unworthy_a the_o assistance_n of_o his_o help_n and_o favour_n and_o of_o his_o eternal_a promise_n if_o not_o content_v nor_o glorifieng_v he_o for_o our_o estate_n we_o complain_v or_o wonder_v at_o &_o desire_v the_o call_n of_o other_o man_n offer_v thereby_o in_o will_n and_o affection_n our_o birthright_n through_o a_o gluttonous_a desire_n whereas_o we_o ought_v to_o preserve_v to_o ourselves_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o heavenly_a inheritance_n wherein_o consist_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o glory_n rest_n and_o contentation_n of_o idleness_n sloth_n and_o game_n chap._n 35._o aram._n two_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o passion_n in_o man_n namely_o grief_n and_o pleasure_n they_o man_n always_o desire_v the_o one_o but_o fly_v from_o and_o fear_v the_o other_o but_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a evil_a that_o befall_v they_o be_v because_o these_o desire_n and_o affection_n be_v bear_v with_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n do_v also_o grow_v &_o increase_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o can_v have_v any_o judgement_n frame_v in_o they_o through_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o thing_n whereupon_o as_o well_o by_o nature_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o evil_a than_o to_o good_a as_o through_o a_o long_o continue_v in_o vice_n they_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o follow_v the_o appetite_n and_o lust_n of_o their_o sensuality_n wherein_o they_o false_o judge_v that_o pleasure_n consist_v and_o think_v it_o painful_a not_o to_o please_v it_o be_v thus_o guide_v by_o ignorance_n and_o walk_v like_o blindman_n they_o have_v experience_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o a_o end_n as_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o their_o purpose_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o those_o man_n who_o purpose_v with_o themselves_o to_o live_v at_o their_o ease_n in_o joy_n rest_n and_o pleasure_n give_v over_o all_o intermeddle_v in_o serious_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o beseem_v the_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o idleness_n wherewith_o be_v bewitch_v they_o be_v partaker_n of_o many_o false_a pleasure_n which_o procure_v they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o grief_n and_o misery_n all_o which_o they_o think_v to_o avoid_v very_o well_o and_o this_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v if_o we_o discourse_v of_o idleness_n the_o enemy_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o clean_o contrary_a to_o perseverance_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o fortitude_n therefore_o i_o propound_v the_o handle_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o you_o my_o companion_n achitob._n although_o we_o have_v not_o a_o singular_a excellency_n of_o spirit_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v idle_a but_o constant_o follow_v after_o that_o which_o we_o have_v wise_o hope_v to_o obtain_v for_o as_o erasmus_n say_v that_o which_o be_v often_o do_v &_o reiterated_a and_o continual_o in_o hand_n be_v finish_v at_o last_o aser._n they_o that_o do_v nothing_o say_v cicero_n learn_v to_o do_v ill_a &_o through_o idleness_n the_o body_n &_o mind_n of_o man_n languish_v away_o but_o by_o labour_n great_a thing_n be_v obtain_v yea_o travail_n be_v a_o work_n that_o continue_v after_o death_n let_v we_o then_o give_v ear_n to_o amana_n who_o will_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a for_o our_o instruction_n that_o which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n amana_n as_o we_o admire_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o very_o great_a commendation_n in_o who_o we_o may_v note_v as_o we_o think_v some_o excellent_a and_o singular_a virtue_n so_o we_o contemn_v they_o who_o we_o judge_v to_o have_v neither_o virtue_n courage_n nor_o fortitude_n in_o they_o and_o who_o we_o see_v to_o be_v profitable_a neither_o to_o themselves_o nor_o to_o other_o because_o they_o be_v not_o laborious_a industrious_a nor_o careful_a but_o remain_v idle_a and_o slothful_a and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o manner_n condition_n and_o natural_a disposition_n of_o such_o man_n be_v whole_o corrupt_v their_o conversation_n be_v odious_a unprofitable_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v see_v vice_n that_o idleness_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o vice_n which_o destroy_v and_o mar_v all_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o well_o ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v live_v of_o his_o own_o labour_n that_o the_o idle_a and_o slothful_a may_v not_o consume_v unprofitable_o the_o good_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o reason_n bring_v in_o that_o ancient_a roman_a edict_n mention_v by_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n that_o no_o roman_n shall_v go_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n unless_o he_o carry_v about_o he_o the_o badge_n of_o that_o trade_n whereby_o he_o live_v insomuch_o that_o marcus_n aurelius_n speak_v of_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n write_v that_o all_o of_o they_o follow_v their_o labour_n and_o travel_v so_o earnest_o that_o have_v necessary_a occasion_n one_o day_n to_o send_v a_o letter_n two_o or_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o town_n he_o can_v not_o find_v one_o idle_a body_n in_o all_o the_o city_n to_o carry_v it_o that_o great_a orator_n and_o philosopher_n cicero_n mind_v to_o teach_v we_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o hate_v idleness_n as_o be_v against_o nature_n nature_n show_v that_o man_n be_v in_o deed_n bear_v to_o good_a work_n whereof_o our_o soul_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a and_o invincible_a proof_n see_v it_o be_v never_o still_o but_o in_o continual_a motion_n &_o action_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o great_o commend_v idle_a scipio_n who_o use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v never_o less_o quiet_a than_o when_o he_o be_v quiet_a whereby_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o when_o he_o be_v not_o busy_v with_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o his_o own_o private_a matter_n and_o the_o search_n after_o knowledge_n be_v no_o less_o troublesome_a unto_o he_o so_o that_o even_o then_o in_o his_o solitariness_n he_o take_v counsel_n with_o himself_o it_o seem_v say_v this_o father_n of_o eloquence_n that_o nature_n do_v more_o require_v of_o a_o man_n such_o action_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o man_n than_o she_o do_v the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n see_v this_o knowledge_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v maim_v &_o unperfect_a if_o no_o action_n follow_v it_o whereas_o virtuous_a deed_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o man_n for_o which_o end_n nature_n have_v bring_v we_o forth_o which_o show_v sufficient_o that_o they_o be_v better_a and_o more_o excellent_a so_o that_o unless_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n be_v join_v with_o that_o virtue_n which_o preserve_v humane_a society_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o unprofitable_a therefore_o chrysippus_n the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o life_n of_o those_o man_n that_o give_v philosophy_n themselves_o to_o idle_a study_n differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o of_o voluptuous_a man_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o study_v philosophy_n by_o way_n of_o sport_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v profit_v both_o ourselves_o and_o other_o now_o if_o action_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v join_v to_o