be_v not_o only_o fast_o lock_v but_o seal_v and_o may_v not_o be_v open_v before_o the_o seal_n at_o morning_n be_v thorough_o view_v to_o speak_v truth_n their_o soldier_n horseman_n and_o footman_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v more_o famous_a for_o their_o number_n their_o gallant_a furniture_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n than_o for_o strength_n and_o courage_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n partly_o by_o their_o effeminate_a and_o wanton_a kind_n of_o life_n partly_o by_o their_o form_n of_o government_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v vile_a and_o base_a have_v little_a valour_n or_o manhood_n leave_v they_o they_o use_v no_o foreign_a soldier_n except_o those_o who_o they_o take_v in_o war_n these_o they_o send_v into_o the_o inland_n country_n where_o be_v mark_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o they_o serve_v more_o like_a slave_n than_o soldier_n yet_o have_v they_o pay_v with_o reward_n for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o punishment_n for_o their_o cowardice_n true_a motive_n to_o make_v man_n valorous_a the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o enrol_v be_v not_o suffer_v to_o keep_v weapon_n in_o their_o house_n their_o sea-force_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o their_o land-force_n sea_n for_o beside_o their_o ordinary_a fleet_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o seatowne_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o navigable_a river_n and_o so_o huge_a a_o sea-tract_n full_a of_o havens_n creek_n and_o island_n it_o be_v think_v that_o with_o case_n they_o be_v able_a to_o assemble_v from_o five_o hundred_o to_o a_o thousand_o such_o great_a ship_n which_o they_o call_v giunchi_n we_o junk_n to_o think_v that_o treasure_n can_v be_v want_v to_o levy_v so_o treasure_n great_a a_o number_n of_o ship_n soldier_n and_o mariner_n many_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o million_o of_o gold_n which_o value_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n yet_o may_v it_o find_v place_n of_o belief_n if_o he_o do_v but_o call_v to_o mind_n first_o the_o nature_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v little_o less_o than_o all_o europe_n next_o the_o populousnesse_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n accompany_v with_o inestimable_a riches_n then_o the_o diversity_n of_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o metal_n the_o unspeakable_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n by_o so_o many_o navigable_a river_n so_o many_o arm_n and_o inlets_a of_o the_o sea_n their_o upland_n city_n and_o maritime_a town_n their_o toll_n custom_n subsidy_n and_o last_o their_o rich_a ware_n bring_v into_o europe_n he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o earth_n yield_v as_o barley_n rice_n olive_n wine_n cotton_n wool_n flax_n silk_n all_o kind_n of_o metal_n fruit_n cattle_n sugar_n hony_n rhubarb_n camphire_n ginger_n wood_n musk_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o perfume_n the_o custom_n only_o of_o salt_n in_o the_o city_n canto_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o of_o the_o best_a traffic_n yield_v 180000._o crown_n yearly_a the_o ten_o of_o rice_n of_o one_o small_a town_n and_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n yield_v more_o than_o 100000._o crown_n by_o these_o you_o may_v conjecture_v of_o the_o rest_n he_o leave_v his_o subject_n nothing_o save_o food_n &_o clothing_n he_o have_v under_o he_o no_o earl_n lord_n or_o noble_n of_o any_o degree_n no_o nor_o private_a person_n endow_v with_o great_a wealth_n wherefore_o since_o this_o empire_n be_v so_o huge_a and_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n how_o can_v the_o former_a assertion_n of_o so_o great_a and_o yearly_a a_o revenue_n to_o man_n of_o reason_n seem_v any_o thing_n admirable_a at_o all_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n moreover_o which_o add_v great_a credit_n to_o this_o reckon_n one_o be_v that_o all_o his_o imposition_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o coin_n but_o some_o in_o hay_n some_o in_o rice_n corn_n provender_n silk_n cotton_n wool_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o 120._o million_o which_o he_o receive_v disburse_v again_o three_o part_n thereof_o and_o so_o since_o it_o go_v round_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n it_o ought_v to_o seem_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o people_n be_v able_a to_o spare_v it_o again_o for_o the_o prince_n use_v at_o the_o year_n end_n for_o as_o water_n do_v ebb_v as_o deep_a as_o they_o flow_v so_o imposition_n easy_o levy_v suffice_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o people_n receive_v again_o by_o those_o expense_n as_o much_o as_o they_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n this_o king_n fear_v no_o neighbour_n borderer_n but_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n all_o the_o rest_n acknowledge_v vassalage_n against_o this_o enemy_n the_o ancient_a king_n build_v that_o admirable_a wall_n so_o much_o renown_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o ortem_fw-la towards_o the_o sea_n he_o border_v upon_o the_o japonians_n and_o castilian_n the_o distance_n between_o japan_n and_o china_n be_v divers_a from_o goto_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o japan_n to_o the_o city_n liampo_n be_v threescore_o league_n from_o canian_a 297._o the_o islander_n of_o japan_n do_v often_o spoil_v the_o seacoast_n of_o china_n by_o their_o incursion_n descend_v on_o land_n and_o harry_v the_o country_n more_o like_a pirate_n than_o man_n of_o war_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o japan_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o island_n and_o into_o divers_a signory_n ill_o agree_v among_o themselves_o though_o they_o excel_v the_o chinois_n in_o arm_n and_o courage_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o perform_v any_o action_n of_o moment_n against_o they_o upon_o another_o frontier_n lie_v the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o the_o chinois_n not_o without_o good_a cause_n be_v very_o jealous_a because_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o philippinae_fw-la commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o invasion_n of_o china_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o riches_n well_o know_v to_o the_o spanish_a but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wish_v rather_o to_o plant_v christianity_n peaceable_o among_o they_o whereof_o there_o be_v once_o good_a hope_n that_o god_n have_v open_v a_o passage_n for_o though_o the_o chinois_n will_v suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o enter_v within_o their_o dominion_n yet_o certain_a jesuit_n zealous_a in_o the_o increase_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o a_o territory_n so_o spacious_a as_o that_o be_v enter_v with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o danger_n and_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o certain_a governor_n obtain_v a_o privilege_n of_o naturalisation_n special_o friar_n michael_n rogerius_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o return_v into_o europe_n to_o advise_v what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o take_v in_o this_o business_n after_o who_o departure_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v from_o two_o friar_n which_o remain_v behind_o that_o after_o divers_a persecution_n they_o be_v then_o constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o city_n wherein_o they_o sojourn_v and_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o seaward_n nor_o plain_o will_v the_o chinois_n suffer_v the_o say_a friar_n rogerius_n to_o come_v into_o their_o country_n as_o himself_o confess_v to_o a_o english_a gentleman_n of_o very_o good_a worth_n and_o curious_a understanding_n mr._n w.f._n who_o purposely_o ask_v that_o question_n of_o he_o if_o any_o man_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v in_o china_n it_o be_v matthew_n riccius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n the_o portugal_n be_v likewise_o eyesore_n unto_o they_o but_o by_o the_o report_n of_o their_o justice_n and_o the_o moderation_n which_o ferdinand_n andrada_n show_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tamo_n and_o by_o the_o traffic_n which_o they_o exercise_v in_o those_o sea_n they_o can_v better_o digest_v their_o neighbourhood_n than_o that_o of_o the_o spanish_a this_o be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o arrive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cantan_n and_o set_v on_o land_n thomas_n perez_n legier_n for_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n but_o other_o captain_n be_v there_o afterward_o dis-embarked_n behave_v themselves_o so_o lewd_o that_o they_o occasion_v the_o say_a ambassador_n to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v most_o miserable_o the_o residue_n be_v entreat_v as_o enemy_n at_o last_o it_o be_v permit_v the_o portugal_n for_o traffic_v sake_n to_o set_v a_o factory_a in_o macao_n where_o again_o before_o they_o have_v strong_o fortify_v their_o colony_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o chinois_n to_o who_o in_o short_a time_n for_o their_o strength_n wisdom_n friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o castilian_n they_o become_v suspicious_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o bridle_v
it_o be_v well_o know_v but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v turkish_a and_o without_o any_o famous_a city_n save_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o albania_n in_o it_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a but_o the_o mount_n athos_n or_o the_o holy_a mount_n it_o be_v 75._o mile_n in_o compass_n three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o half_o a_o day_n journey_n broad_a resemble_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o his_o face_n upward_o who_o high_a cone_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n be_v see_v thirty_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o grass_n fruit_n oil_n and_o wine_n long_o ago_o it_o be_v dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o saint_n basile_n to_o the_o greek_a caloieri_n and_o endow_v with_o privilege_n which_o at_o this_o day_n it_o enjoy_v by_o the_o turk_n good_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n neither_o grecian_a nor_o turk_n may_v inhabit_v in_o this_o place_n except_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n so_o that_o their_o number_n in_o these_o day_n be_v about_o six_o thousand_o disperse_v into_o twenty_o and_o four_o monastery_n ancient_a and_o warlike_a so_o build_v for_o fear_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a cause_n in_o these_o monastery_n be_v many_o relic_n which_o cause_n great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o they_o be_v stately_a build_v and_o rich_o adorn_v this_o hill_n be_v in_o as_o great_a request_n with_o the_o grecian_n for_o their_o sanctimonious_a strictness_n of_o life_n as_o be_v rome_n with_o the_o latin_n yea_o the_o turk_n themselves_o do_v send_v hither_o many_o bountiful_a alm_n none_o of_o they_o live_v idle_o but_o must_v do_v somewhat_o and_o so_o do_v daily_o for_o the_o oeconomike_a of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o dress_v vine_n fell_a timber_n yea_o to_o build_v ship_n and_o such_o like_a mechanical_a labour_n they_o be_v poor_o clad_v like_o hermit_n neither_o wear_v they_o shirt_n of_o linen_n but_o woollen_a and_o they_o they_o spin_v and_o sow_v themselves_o never_o give_v themselves_o to_o study_v and_o that_o more_o be_v many_o of_o they_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o any_o man_n have_v occasion_n to_o journey_n by_o their_o house_n he_o shall_v if_o he_o please_v find_v viand_n scotfree_a according_a to_o his_o call_n epire_n epyrus_n now_o albania_n be_v once_o a_o very_a famous_a province_n as_o witness_v p._n aemilius_n it_o have_v in_o it_o seventy_o city_n now_o destroy_v and_o turn_v into_o ruin_n or_o village_n mean_o inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v woodie_a and_o barren_a but_o near_o the_o sea_n fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o very_o beautiful_a haven_n achaia_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a region_n achaia_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o goodly_a city_n which_o therein_o once_o flourish_v viz._n delphos_n thebes_n athens_n megara_n &_o many_o more_o now_o destroy_v so_o be_v peloponnesus_n peloponnesus_n term_v by_o pliny_n the_o bulwark_n of_o greece_n it_o yield_v all_o thing_n that_o man_n can_v desire_v either_o for_o life_n or_o pleasure_n and_o although_o the_o ancient_a city_n be_v now_o deface_v yet_o be_v it_o for_o quantity_n the_o best_a people_a part_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o count_v the_o best_a sangiak-ship_n in_o turkey_n as_o bind_v to_o bring_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n one_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o his_o own_o pay_n it_o be_v worth_a yearly_a fourteen_o ducat_n the_o land_n adjoin_v unto_o these_o large_a continent_n i_o will_v not_o discourse_v of_o for_o as_o they_o be_v diverse_a in_o worth_n and_o estimation_n so_o be_v they_o many_o in_o number_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o worthy_a relation_n dalmatia_n dalmatia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o sclavonia_n dalmatia_n and_o albania_n sclavonia_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n albania_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n dalmatia_n in_o all_o fertility_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o italy_n of_o a_o country_n first_o waste_v by_o caesar_n augustus_n second_o by_o the_o goth_n three_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o at_o this_o day_n share_v among_o three_o such_o lord_n as_o be_v the_o venetian_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o emperor_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v reasonable_a well_o inhabit_v and_o so_o it_o be_v have_v many_o fine_a city_n in_o it_o as_o jadera_n ragusa_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o that_o part_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n lie_v almost_o desert_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a inroad_n bossina_fw-la or_o maesia_n superior_a be_v also_o a_o parcel_n of_o illyria_n superior_a and_o erect_v into_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg-ship_n have_v under_o it_o nine_o sangiak_n servia_n now_o rascia_fw-la lie_v between_o bosnia_n and_o bulgaria_n servia_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n 1438._o and_o reduce_v into_o a_o sangiak-ship_n under_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o buda_n bulgaria_n bulgaria_n which_o some_o take_v for_o the_o low_a maesia_n be_v so_o famous_a a_o province_n that_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v erect_v it_o for_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o europe_n under_o who_o command_n be_v twenty_o and_o one_o sangiak_n valachia_n contain_v the_o two_o province_n of_o moldavia_n and_o transalpina_n valachia_n valachia_n be_v a_o plain_a and_o fertile_a country_n small_o inhabit_v and_o destitute_a of_o firewood_n but_o store_v with_o excellent_a horse_n cattle_n and_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n if_o the_o people_n dare_v dig_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v 500_o mile_n long_o and_o 120._o broad_a it_o have_v one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n and_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o moldavia_n they_o speak_v both_o one_o language_n be_v almost_o half_a italian_a this_o country_n and_o moldavia_n be_v plague_v with_o three_o bad_a neighbour_n country_n viz._n the_o turk_n the_o tartar_n and_o the_o cassok_n they_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n obey_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v daci_n the_o turk_n have_v often_o attempt_v with_o their_o mighty_a power_n to_o have_v make_v a_o small_a conquest_n of_o these_o province_n but_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v valiant_o resist_v and_o repulse_v partly_o by_o the_o native_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o polonian_n transylvanian_n and_o the_o cassok_n in_o dislike_n of_o each_o other_o bad_a neighbourhood_n yet_o be_v it_o tributary_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a twenty_o four_o thousand_o chechini_n moldavia_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o be_v almost_o 300._o moldavia_n english_a mile_n over_o every_o way_n it_o have_v two_o archbishopric_n and_o two_o bishopric_n and_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o corn_n wine_n grasse_n and_o wood._n it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o therewith_o feed_v polonia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n &_o the_o populous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n a_o great_a &_o fat_a ox_n in_o this_o country_n be_v value_v but_o at_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o sheep_n at_o three_o shilling_n the_o ten_o whereof_o which_o of_o duty_n be_v yearly_a pay_v to_o the_o prince_n amount_v to_o 150000._o the_o clergy_n and_o gentry_n for_o they_o always_o can_v make_v best_a shift_n for_o themselves_o contribute_v no_o parcel_n hereof_o it_o have_v a_o small_a river_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n and_o fall_v into_o danubius_n near_o unto_o gallatz_n call_v pruta_n the_o water_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o danubius_n be_v unwholesome_a to_o drink_v for_o it_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o swell_v in_o 1609._o certain_a english_a gentleman_n travel_v 240._o mile_n in_o this_o country_n can_v meet_v but_o with_o nine_o town_n and_o village_n in_o all_o the_o way_n and_o yet_o for_o above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n space_n together_o the_o grass_n grow_v at_o least_o one_o yard_n high_a and_o rot_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o cattle_n and_o manurance_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o black_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n podalia_n on_o the_o north_n the_o tartar_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o danubie_n and_o the_o country_n of_o bulgaria_n it_o pay_v yearly_a unto_o the_o great_a turk_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n 3200._o chechini_n beside_o one_o thousand_o horse_n send_v yearly_a unto_o constantinople_n for_o a_o present_a from_o both_o these_o prince_n of_o moldavia_n and_o valachia_n it_o also_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o polander_n but_o how_o much_o i_o can_v show_v you_o therein_o dwell_v many_o armenian_n jew_n hungarian_n saxon_n and_o ragusian_o who_o forestall_v the_o whole_a traffic_n in_o those_o part_n barter_v their_o corn_n and_o wine_n into_o russia_n and_o polonia_n and_o their_o skin_n wax_v honey_n powder_a beef_n butter_n and_o pulse_n into_o constantinople_n the_o malmsey_n likewise_o which_o be_v
let_v loose_a the_o queen_n of_o city_n as_o they_o term_v paris_n to_o look_v big_a and_o angry_o upon_o we_o our_o london_n can_v affront_v she_o with_o a_o match_v countenance_n and_o over-match_n she_o in_o many_o several_a excellency_n and_o sure_o abroad_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v material_o object_v against_o these_o my_o assertion_n i_o shall_v deem_v he_o either_o some_o young_a humorist_n some_o petulant_a factor_n discontent_a traveller_n or_o headstrong_a papist_n of_o which_o profession_n i_o misdoubt_v not_o but_o to_o find_v many_o among_o man_n who_o be_v either_o distress_v at_o home_n or_o unsettle_a abroad_o to_o their_o private_a end_n will_v not_o blush_v with_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o weakness_n of_o juda_n for_o be_v confident_a in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n will_v rail_v on_o religion_n condemn_v government_n extol_v petty_a prince_n and_o with_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a prefer_v the_o water_n of_o babylon_n before_o the_o wholesome_a river_n of_o jordan_n but_o come_v to_o particular_n they_o stick_v in_o the_o clay_n and_o like_o a_o unbroken_a colt_n flâ—â—ging_v up_o and_o down_o and_o sweat_v with_o rage_n and_o neither_o able_a to_o go_v forward_o in_o a_o handsome_a course_n nor_o remain_v patient_a in_o expect_v the_o will_n of_o the_o rider_n or_o open_v they_o but_o one_o window_n to_o let_v in_o but_o the_o light_n of_o our_o glory_n by_o discourse_v of_o our_o navy_n the_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o country_n the_o arm_a of_o every_o gentleman_n house_n a_o nobleman_n attendance_n a_o lady_n jewel_n the_o majesty_n of_o our_o university_n the_o happiness_n of_o our_o husbandman_n the_o wealth_n of_o our_o great_a city_n and_o order_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sameâ—_n then_o stand_v they_o with_o niobe_n transhape_v into_o stone_n and_o remain_v confound_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o former_a perverse_a and_o ignorant_a wilfulness_n but_o i_o will_v not_o be_v uncivil_a in_o exprobration_n only_o let_v i_o tell_v they_o that_o because_o in_o beastly_a galata_n and_o constantinople_n the_o merchant_n may_v go_v into_o divers_a pasha_n and_o greekish_a house_n and_o there_o by_o entertainment_n transport_v with_o outward_a deceit_n of_o colour_n as_o paint_v gild_n in-laid_a work_n and_o such_o like_a he_o make_v a_o wonder_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o pompous_a expense_n not_o remember_v how_o their_o best_a master_n in_o england_n be_v scarce_o admit_v up_o stair_n into_o many_o worthy_a house_n of_o our_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v admit_v will_v afford_v other_o manner_n of_o discovery_n both_o magnificent_a and_o wealthy_a even_o to_o true_a admiration_n because_o in_o venice_n they_o have_v overlook_v the_o bucentaure_n s._n mark_v palace_n and_o piazza_n a_o dainty_a front_n of_o building_n on_o the_o grand_a canale_n the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n a_o mercer_n or_o two_o that_o sell_v cope_n and_o rich_a clothes_n of_o gold_n for_o high_a altar_n the_o fundamento_fw-la novo_fw-la the_o arsnall_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o england_n have_v but_o poor_a furniture_n want_v the_o essential_a mean_n of_o princelinesse_n and_o majesty_n be_v only_o gawdy_a in_o colour_n a_o little_a embroidery_n and_o gold_n lace_n which_o they_o allow_v to_o player_n and_o mountebank_n both_o in_o venice_n florence_n verona_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o city_n because_o in_o genoa_n naples_n rome_n and_o some_o other_o place_n they_o may_v see_v a_o even_a street_n of_o house_n with_o a_o pillar_n or_o two_o of_o jet_n jasper_n and_o hard_a marble_n a_o cardinal_n palace_n and_o six_o moil_n in_o a_o carosse_n to_o attend_v he_o but_o to_o the_o conclave_n a_o stately_a mosque_n in_o turkey_n the_o domo_fw-la in_o florence_n new_a saint_n peter_n at_o rome_n and_o some_o other_o ostentous_a building_n they_o say_v our_o beauty_n be_v eclipse_v and_o we_o must_v submit_v the_o controversy_n to_o the_o apparent_a bravery_n of_o foreign_a magnificence_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o hold_v no_o more_o comparison_n for_o majesty_n though_o dispersedly_z either_o with_o our_o court_n late_a country_n building_n demesne_n adjacent_a and_o commodious_a house_n about_o the_o city_n for_o receipt_n capacity_n and_o entertainment_n than_o bird-cage_n do_v to_o delightsome_a arbour_n but_o who_o be_v they_o that_o so_o entertain_v table_n with_o this_o return_n of_o discourse_n sure_o none_o but_o our_o fashion-follow-traveller_n who_o with_o many_o long_a look_n expect_v in_o a_o almanac_n for_o a_o year_n of_o jubilee_n fly_v over_o sea_n by_o flock_n towards_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o way_n in_o ausburg_n noremberg_n and_o some_o other_o city_n of_o germany_n meet_v with_o a_o flagon_n of_o wine_n wherewith_o the_o burgher_n according_a to_o custom_n with_o such_o entertainment_n use_v to_o welcome_a stranger_n they_o present_o write_v over_o with_o what_o state_n they_o be_v feast_v and_o how_o gracious_o admit_v into_o city_n resemble_v new_a jerusalem_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o disproportion_n of_o building_n and_o unequal_a fashion_n of_o our_o street_n because_o in_o france_n they_o may_v drink_v wine_n of_o orleans_n or_o lion_n and_o for_o their_o money_n satisfy_v incontinency_n wherein_o yet_o they_o confess_v italy_n to_o surpass_v oh_o say_v they_o england_n be_v a_o barren_a country_n and_o far_o from_o becircle_v her_o forehead_n with_o the_o garland_n of_o bacchus_n or_o wreath_n of_o abundance_n but_o sit_v desolate_a like_o a_o widow_n have_v the_o curse_n of_o baldness_n inflict_v upon_o she_o because_o in_o padua_n they_o be_v tell_v of_o antenor_n tomb_n in_o the_o street_n see_v the_o amphitheatre_n in_o verona_n or_o rome_n monument_n true_o resemble_v the_o wrinkle_n of_o a_o old_a face_n or_o behold_v the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n the_o ruinous_a colossus_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o aquaduct_n in_o the_o country_n oh_o these_o be_v kingdom_n that_o make_v age_a time_n young_a again_o and_o surpass_v our_o new_a nation_n for_o wonder_n and_o work_n of_o majesty_n because_o they_o have_v behold_v though_o peradventure_o with_o little_a understanding_n the_o fort_n of_o mount-mâ—lian_a and_o saint_n katherine_n the_o citadel_n of_o milan_n and_o antuerp_n the_o castle_n of_o naples_n and_o saint_n angelo_n and_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o examination_n of_o passenger_n at_o lion_n milan_n and_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n they_o present_o exclaim_v against_o our_o weakness_n and_o ill-advised_n discipline_n which_o leave_v our_o country_n as_o it_o be_v naked_a to_o all_o inconvenience_n of_o wind_n and_o weather_n in_o the_o next_o rank_n come_v up_o our_o malcontent_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v mere_o gull_v with_o pride_n self-conceit_n and_o fantastic_a vainglory_n have_v run_v a_o prodigal_a hunting-journey_n with_o esau_n until_o be_v weary_a and_o hungry_a they_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o sell_v their_o birthright_n for_o a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n then_o with_o york_n and_o stanley_n and_o thousand_o more_o they_o enter_v into_o violent_a course_n curse_n david_n rail_v on_o their_o country_n and_o accuse_v authority_n of_o injustice_n and_o partiality_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o bâ—ron_n they_o set_v up_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o the_o tenderheartedness_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o decay_n of_o religion_n suppose_v themselves_o sufficient_o magnify_v for_o contest_v with_o king_n and_o slight_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o rear_n sly_o steal_v up_o the_o obstinate_a papist_n to_o he_o urge_v honesty_n reason_n yea_o the_o scripture_n and_o he_o will_v discharge_v no_o other_o shot_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n put_v he_o from_o that_o slanker_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o like_o a_o adder_n lurk_v in_o the_o grass_n to_o sting_v the_o heel_n of_o the_o passenger_n and_o that_o be_v with_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o france_n the_o church_n at_o amiens_n have_v delicate_a picture_n the_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n at_o rouen_n and_o paris_n maintain_v brave_a procession_n our_o lady_n at_o sichem_n work_v only_a miracle_n yea_o more_o than_o miracle_n for_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o of_o a_o virgin_n get_v with_o child_n in_o a_o nunnery_n by_o one_o of_o her_o sister_n for_o say_v they_o she_o protest_v before_o our_o lady_n that_o she_o never_o know_v what_o the_o company_n of_o man_n mean_v but_o leave_v these_o man_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o sting_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o show_v you_o with_o what_o affection_n other_o nation_n do_v at_o this_o day_n court_v we_o france_n be_v so_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v at_o home_n we_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o prince_n and_o noble_a gentleman_n that_o now_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n entire_o to_o themselves_o they_o be_v confident_a to_o defend_v it_o not_o seek_v ambitious_o to_o offend_v other_o though_o haply_o envy_v to_o
of_o round_a fish_n as_o lamprey_n conger_n haddock_n so_o likewise_o in_o divers_a season_n divers_a other_o sort_n as_o mackerel_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o herring_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n as_o we_o have_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o country_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o store_v with_o fish_n for_o beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o lake_n and_o pond_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o clergy_n which_o at_o the_o most_o have_v but_o one_o three_o of_o france_n be_v report_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o the_o river_n also_o of_o france_n be_v so_o many_o rivers_n as_o boterus_n report_v of_o the_o queen_n mother_n she_o shall_v say_v here_o be_v more_o than_o in_o all_o christendom_n but_o we_o hold_v she_o for_o no_o good_a cosmographer_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o river_n here_o be_v many_o and_o very_o fair_a and_o so_o fit_o serve_v one_o the_o other_o and_o all_o the_o whole_a as_o it_o seem_v nature_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o body_n do_v not_o show_v more_o wonderful_a providence_n in_o dispose_v vein_n and_o artery_n throughout_o the_o body_n for_o their_o apt_a conveyance_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n to_o each_o part_n thereof_o than_o she_o have_v show_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o water_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o all_o her_o commodity_n to_o all_o her_o several_a province_n of_o all_o those_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a the_o seine_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n roven_n and_o many_o other_o it_o have_v his_o head_n a_o little_a above_o chatillon_n in_o the_o northwest_n of_o lingonois_n and_o receive_v nine_o river_n of_o name_n whereof_o the_o yonne_n the_o marn_n and_o the_o oyse_n be_v navigable_a that_o be_v do_v carry_v boat_n with_o sail_n the_o soane_n whereupon_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o amiens_n abbevile_n and_o many_o other_o it_o have_v his_o head_n above_o s._n quintin_n divide_v piccardy_n from_o artois_n and_o receive_v eight_o lesser_a river_n the_o loire_n have_v stand_v upon_o it_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n nantes_n and_o many_o other_o his_o head_n be_v in_o auvergne_n it_o part_v the_o middle_a of_o france_n his_o course_n be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o league_n it_o receive_v seventy_o two_o river_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v allier_n cherseoli_n maine_n creusa_n vienne_n all_o navigable_a the_o garond_n upon_o which_o stand_v bourdeaux_n thoulouse_n and_o other_o city_n it_o have_v his_o head_n in_o the_o pereney_n mountain_n it_o divide_v languedocke_n from_o gascon_a it_o receive_v sixteen_o river_n whereof_o jarne_fw-mi lot_n bayze_n derdonne_fw-fr and_o lisâ—e_o be_v chief_a and_o last_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr upon_o which_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o lion_n avignon_n and_o divers_a other_o it_o have_v his_o head_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o alps_n divide_v dolpheny_n from_o lyonnois_n and_o province_n from_o languedocke_n it_o receive_v thirteen_o river_n whereof_o the_o scene_n the_o dove_n ledra_n and_o durance_n be_v the_o chief_a all_o the_o other_o river_n carry_v their_o stream_n into_o the_o ocean_n some_o at_o s._n vallery_n seine_n at_o new-haven_n loire_n beneath_o nantes_n and_o garona_n at_o blay_n only_o the_o river_n of_o rhosue_n pay_v his_o tribute_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o arles_n the_o seine_n be_v count_v the_o rich_a the_o rhosue_n the_o swift_a the_o garond_n the_o great_a the_o loire_n the_o sweet_a for_o the_o difference_n which_o boterus_n make_v of_o they_o where_o he_o ornit_v the_o garond_n and_o make_v the_o sâ—ane_a a_o principal_a river_n be_v general_o reject_v the_o port_n and_o passage_n into_o france_n port_n where_o custom_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o time_n past_o more_o than_o they_o be_v now_o the_o name_n of_o they_o at_o this_o present_a be_v these_o in_o picardy_n calais_n bologue_n saint_n vallerie_n in_o normandy_n diepe_a le_fw-fr haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n honnesleux_n caen_n cherbrouge_n in_o bretaigne_n s._n malo_n s._n brieu_o breast_n quimpercorentine_n vannes_n nants_n in_o poiâ—tow_v lusson_n les_fw-fr sable_n d'olonne_n in_o rochellois_n rochel_n in_o xantogne_n zonbisse_n in_o guyenne_n bourdeaux_n blay_n bayonne_n in_o languedocke_n narbonne_n agde_v bencaire_n mangueil_n in_o provence_n arles_n marseilles_n franst_n in_o lâ—onnois_n lion_n in_o burgogne_n ausonne_n laugers_n in_o campagne_n chaumons_n chalons_n trois_fw-fr in_o the_o territory_n metzin_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n in_o all_o thirty_o seven_o of_o all_o these_o lion_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n finance_n as_o be_v the_o key_n for_o all_o silk_n clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o which_o come_v or_o go_v from_o italy_n switzerland_n and_o all_o those_o southeast_n country_n into_o france_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o two_o fair_a river_n of_o rhosne_fw-fr and_o sâ—â—n_n the_o one_o come_v from_o savoy_n the_o other_o from_o burgundy_n and_o here_o meet_v for_o profit_v next_o to_o lion_n be_v bourdeaux_n rochel_n marseilles_n nants_n and_o newhaven_n but_o for_o capabilitie_n of_o ship_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o breast_n excel_v and_o for_o strength_n caâ—aâ—â—_n especial_o as_o it_o be_v now_o late_o fortify_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v not_o let_v long_o since_o to_o be_v call_v the_o goodly_a government_n in_o the_o world_n at_o least_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v requisite_a in_o all_o port_n to_o make_v they_o perfect_a these_o four_o thing_n 1._o room_n to_o receive_v many_o and_o great_a ship_n 2._o safe_a ride_v 3._o facility_n of_o repel_v foreign_a force_n 4._o concourse_n of_o merchant_n the_o most_o of_o the_o french_a port_n have_v all_o four_o property_n except_o only_o the_o last_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o civil_a broil_n have_v discontinue_v and_o except_o that_o we_o will_v also_o grant_v that_o calais_n fail_v in_o the_o first_o the_o city_n in_o france_n if_o you_o will_v count_v none_o city_n but_o where_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v be_v only_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o there_o be_v so_o many_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o all_o as_o shall_v in_o more_o fit_a place_n be_v show_v but_o after_o the_o french_a reckon_n call_v every_o ville_n a_o city_n which_o be_v not_o either_o a_o burgade_n or_o a_o village_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o their_o number_n be_v infinite_a and_o indeed_o uncertain_a as_o be_v also_o the_o number_n of_o the_o town_n in_o general_n some_o say_v there_o be_v one_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o but_o they_o be_v of_o all_o wise_a man_n reprove_v other_o say_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o but_o this_o be_v also_o too_o great_a to_o be_v true_a the_o cabinet_n rate_v they_o at_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o of_o parish_n church_n hamlet_n and_o village_n of_o all_o sort_n badin_n say_v there_o be_v twenty_o seven_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o count_v only_o every_o city_n for_o a_o parish_n which_o will_v very_o near_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o cabinet_n and_o therefore_o i_o embrace_v it_o as_o the_o true_a by_o the_o reckon_n before_o set_v down_o of_o two_o hundred_o league_n square_a which_o france_n almost_o yield_v we_o must_v compute_v that_o here_o be_v in_o all_o forty_o thousand_o league_n in_o square_a and_o in_o every_o league_n five_o thousand_o arpen_v of_o ground_n which_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o million_o of_o arpen_v which_o sum_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o parish_n show_v that_o one_o with_o another_o each_o village_n have_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o arpen_v which_o measure_n be_v big_a than_o our_o acre_n we_o may_v if_o we_o will_v abstract_n a_o three_o because_o bodin_n will_v not_o admit_v france_n to_o be_v square_a but_o as_o a_o lozenge_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o generality_n as_o this_o man_n do_v always_o set_v down_o supposition_n not_o certainty_n if_o a_o man_n will_v look_v throughout_o all_o france_n i_o think_v that_o some_o castle_n except_v he_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o town_n half_o perfect_o fortify_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o engineer_n the_o city_n of_o paris_n paris_n seat_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o sein_fw-fr be_v by_o the_o same_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o on_o the_o north_n towards_o saint_n denis_n be_v call_v the_o burge_n that_o on_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o fauxburge_n of_o s._n german_n be_v call_v the_o university_n and_o that_o in_o the_o little_a i_o will_v which_o the_o river_n there_o make_v by_o divide_v itself_o be_v call_v the_o vilâ—e_n this_o part_n no_o doubt_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a for_o say_v my_o author_n lutetia_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o parisian_n
wine_n corn_n salt_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o drink_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v make_v perpetual_a and_o augment_v by_o the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n sell_v every_o where_o and_o in_o normandy_n by_o retail_v this_o be_v like_o the_o slavish_a gabell_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o food_n which_o the_o prince_n take_v of_o their_o subject_n through_o italy_n or_o the_o assize_n upon_o bread_n and_o bear_n which_o the_o state_n have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n a_o grievance_n whereof_o we_o smart_v not_o in_o england_n as_o also_o we_o be_v free_a from_o many_o other_o burden_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v force_v to_o bear_v touch_v the_o gabell_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v also_o comprise_v under_o this_o head_n some_o say_v it_o be_v first_o erect_v by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n other_o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n 1328._o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o 1541._o set_n down_o a_o impost_n of_o 24._o liures_fw-fr upon_o every_o muy_fw-es and_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o gabell_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o all_o sea-fish_n salt_v and_o in_o 1544._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o salt_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o distribute_v into_o the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o every_o several_a generality_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o one_o commodity_n have_v be_v very_o commodious_a to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 81._o when_o the_o king_n be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o money_n to_o let_v it_o out_o to_o other_o whereby_o he_o lose_v as_o be_v in_o my_o author_n prove_v eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a here_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o tax_n call_v the_o equivallent_n that_o be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o some_o person_n and_o place_n but_o not_o general_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v salt_n and_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o magazine_n the_o impost_n of_o wine_n be_v lay_v upon_o all_o without_o exception_n or_o exemption_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o twenty_o part_n to_o the_o king_n beside_o all_o other_o right_n as_o of_o billot_v enter_v into_o city_n passage_n by_o land_n river_n and_o such_o like_a beside_o a_o late_a imposition_n of_o five_o sol_n upon_o every_o muy_fw-es levy_v by_o charles_n the_o nine_o 1516._o concern_v the_o traicte_a foreign_a it_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o aid_n save_v that_o it_o be_v leviable_a upon_o more_o particular_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n beside_o the_o aid_n be_v a_o impost_n upon_o thing_n spend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o traicte_n foreign_a be_v of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v transport_v out_o as_o of_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n wine_n vinegar_n verjuce_n cider_n beef_n mutton_n veal_v lamb_n swine_n horse_n lard_n bacon_n tallow_n oil_n cheese_n fish_n of_o all_o sort_n silk_n and_o clothes_n of_o all_o sort_n leather_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o final_o all_o other_o merchandise_n as_o fruit_n parchment_n paper_n glass_n wood_n rope_n etc._n etc._n 7_o the_o seven_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o finance_n be_v the_o imposition_n upon_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o ware_n or_o commodity_n but_o upon_o the_o person_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n in_o england_n where_o every_o one_o pay_v ratable_o to_o the_o land_n and_o good_n he_o possess_v and_o therefore_o haillan_n judge_v well_o to_o say_v they_o be_v neither_o personal_a nor_o real_a but_o mix_v assess_v in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o dwell_n according_a to_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n assess_v in_o what_o part_n soever_o they_o lie_v or_o abide_v these_o taille_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o saint_n lewis_n but_o by_o way_n of_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n charles_n the_o seven_o make_v they_o ordinary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gens_n d'armerie_n and_o whereas_o at_o first_o they_o be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o to_o endure_v but_o while_o the_o war_n last_v he_o make_v they_o perpetual_a therefore_o say_v one_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o yield_v of_o favour_n be_v since_o exact_v as_o patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a to_o our_o king_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o taille_n be_v only_o liable_a upon_o the_o flat_a pais_fw-fr all_o city_n be_v exempt_a as_o also_o all_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n all_o counsellor_n lawyer_n and_o officer_n of_o court_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o nobility_n the_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr the_o officer_n of_o war_n the_o graduate_n of_o university_n etc._n etc._n the_o taillon_n be_v another_o imposition_n raise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1549._o which_o be_v to_o amend_v the_o wage_n of_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o their_o pay_n lay_v upon_o the_o poor_a village_n and_o eat_v they_o up_o for_o the_o ease_n whereof_o this_o imposition_n be_v devise_v which_o also_o lie_v upon_o the_o poor_a countryman_n whereby_o at_o first_o he_o be_v somewhat_o ease_v but_o now_o all_o be_v pervert_v the_o poor_a be_v still_o oppress_v and_o yet_o he_o pay_v still_o both_o taille_n and_o taillon_n last_o there_o be_v the_o sold_n or_o pay_v of_o 50000._o foot_n which_o be_v erect_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o into_o eight_o legion_n six_o thousand_o to_o a_o legion_n which_o with_o their_o officer_n come_v to_o about_o this_o number_n to_o maintain_v these_o legion_n there_o be_v a_o tax_n levy_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n privilege_v in_o the_o taille_n but_o only_o the_o noble_n there_o be_v also_o of_o the_o decyme_n ten_o levy_v upon_o the_o church_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o taille_n taillon_n and_o wage_n of_o 50000._o foot_n you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n patent_n by_o commissioner_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o each_o generality_n these_o according_a to_o the_o sum_n rate_v each_o election_n this_o be_v as_o you_o will_v say_v every_o hundred_o in_o a_o shire_n or_o bailywicke_n and_o then_o send_v to_o these_o election_n to_o have_v the_o say_a sum_n gather_v in_o their_o several_a town_n and_o hamlet_n according_a as_o they_o be_v rate_v so_o do_v they_o to_o the_o maicure_n consul_n eschevins_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o every_o city_n that_o be_v liable_a to_o any_o of_o these_o payment_n who_o rate_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n give_v these_o roll_n to_o certain_a collector_n to_o gather_v it_o up_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o quarterly_o to_o the_o receiver_n these_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_a in_o the_o same_o species_n that_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o from_o they_o to_o have_v a_o acquittance_n after_o the_o account_n have_v be_v peruse_v by_o the_o controle_a general_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o prince_n raise_v their_o finance_n whereof_o you_o see_v some_o nothing_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o to_o other_o and_o some_o to_o he_o only_o not_o to_o other_o there_o yet_o remain_v one_o other_o mean_n though_o extraordinary_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o get_v money_n office_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o want_n of_o other_o mean_n have_v force_v the_o french_a king_n of_o late_a year_n to_o use_v this_o be_v the_o vent_n or_o sale_n of_o office_n a_o very_a dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a merchandise_n both_o for_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_a this_o lesson_n say_v bodin_n the_o french_a king_n first_o learn_v of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o it_o be_v still_o as_o familiar_a as_o old_a to_o sell_v bishopric_n live_n and_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n this_o the_o pope_n first_o begin_v at_o avignon_n in_o france_n where_o their_o mean_n be_v scant_o and_o they_o in_o many_o necessity_n which_o still_o continue_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o france_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n better_a be_v a_o bad_a precedent_n than_o none_o at_o all_o a_o course_n say_v one_o of_o great_a and_o dangerous_a consequence_n but_o clothe_v with_o necessity_n it_o be_v indeed_o thrice_o dangerous_a because_o sale_n of_o office_n cause_n sale_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o these_o purchaser_n pay_v in_o gross_a they_o must_v needs_o get_v in_o retail_v forget_v what_o be_v say_v to_o sophocles_n the_o governor_n of_o athens_n a_o governor_n must_v not_o only_o have_v his_o hand_n clean_o but_o his_o eye_n also_o they_o can_v say_v as_o pericles_n do_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n he_o have_v never_o make_v any_o athenian_a wear_v mourn_a robe_n for_o these_o by_o sell_v justice_n and_o rob_v the_o poor_a of_o their_o right_n give_v the_o fatherless_a and_o oppress_v widow_n just_a cause_n to_o complain_v and_o of_o wear_v that_o mourn_a robe_n
not_o the_o one_o to_o practice_v against_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o may_v ensue_v to_o the_o offender_n in_o wait_v with_o the_o moscovite_n the_o swevian_n have_v most_o advantage_n because_o finland_n which_o border_v upon_o russia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a marsh_n whereof_o it_o be_v full_a yield_v hard_a and_o perilous_a passage_n to_o the_o enemy_n oftentimes_o swallow_v up_o whole_a army_n in_o those_o congeal_a water_n there_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o viburge_n narve_n ravelia_n and_o other_o pile_n and_o piece_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n excellent_a well_o fortify_v as_o bridle_n to_o stop_v his_o violent_a course_n in_o which_o he_o do_v very_o wise_o for_o those_o piece_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o our_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v most_o careful_o because_o they_o bring_v forth_o two_o notable_a effect_n first_o they_o defend_v what_o be_v we_o and_o offend_v what_o be_v the_o enemy_n the_o further_a they_o be_v distant_a from_o our_o border_n the_o better_a they_o stand_v we_o instead_o for_o while_o the_o enemy_n be_v occupy_v in_o besiege_v thereof_o our_o own_o state_n stand_v in_o quiet_a and_o time_n afford_v mean_n for_o rescue_n or_o delivery_n thereof_o at_o leisure_n and_o that_o without_o spoil_n to_o our_o own_o people_n or_o loss_n of_o our_o proper_a revenue_n they_o grieve_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o damage_n by_o how_o much_o the_o near_o they_o be_v situate_v unto_o he_o of_o this_o effect_n be_v calais_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n hold_v in_o africa_n but_o the_o fortress_n build_v in_o our_o own_o border_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o defend_v what_o be_v already_o we_o and_o that_o to_o our_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v invade_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o a_o sudden_a and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o somewhat_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o end_v with_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n he_o be_v so_o much_o better_a able_a than_o the_o moscovite_n to_o defend_v his_o territory_n by_o how_o much_o sea-force_n join_v to_o land-force_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o a_o state_n furnish_v with_o land-force_n only_o spain_n europe_n be_v in_o the_o map_n shape_v something_o like_o a_o queen_n and_o there_o be_v spain_n make_v the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o perchance_o there_o may_v prove_v some_o fatality_n in_o it_o the_o shape_n of_o spain_n do_v indeed_o resemble_v a_o dragon_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o prey_n and_o for_o devout_v spain_n indeed_o have_v in_o hope_n and_o design_n already_o devour_v all_o europe_n and_o will_v be_v head_n of_o the_o monarchy_n bâ—_n stay_v the_o proverb_n be_v that_o serpens_fw-la nisi_fw-la serpentem_fw-la come_v devis_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a draco_n unless_o one_o serpent_n eat_v another_o he_o never_o prove_v a_o dragon_n there_o be_v many_o country_n that_o spain_n must_v first_o eat_v up_o before_o it_o prove_v the_o european_a dragon_n and_o monarch_n england_n france_n netherlands_n etc._n etc._n all_o must_v be_v careâ—_n first_o but_o sober_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n spain_n have_v already_o do_v very_o well_o towards_o it_o for_o whence_o the_o remembrance_n of_o late_a time_n a_o large_a empire_n have_v not_o befall_v any_o christian_a potentate_n than_o that_o which_o the_o spanish_a enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n especial_o since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n with_o the_o dependency_n thereof_o unto_o this_o crown_n for_o beside_o the_o large_a and_o fair_a province_n in_o europe_n the_o goodly_a region_n of_o asia_n and_o divers_a rich_a territory_n in_o africa_n he_o enjoy_v in_o peace_n and_o security_n without_o any_o corrival_n oâ—_n competitor_n the_o new_a world_n in_o circuit_n more_o spacious_a than_o either_o europe_n or_o africa_n in_o europe_n he_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n of_o spain_n europe_n hold_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a a_o thing_n worthy_a observation_n for_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n before_o our_o age_n it_o never_o obey_v any_o one_o prince_n but_o be_v dismember_v and_o piecemeal_o claim_v by_o divers_a signor_n he_o have_v very_o much_o shake_v belgia_n and_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n contain_v in_o circuit_n a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o mile_n and_o retain_v insubria_n otherwise_o call_v the_o duchy_n of_o milâ—une_n comprehend_v three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o circuit_n of_o the_o island_n he_o hold_v majorique_fw-la minorique_n and_o evisa_n the_o first_o of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n circuit_n the_o second_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o the_o three_o of_o eight_o sicil_n be_v report_v to_o contain_v seven_o hundred_o sardinia_n five_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o two_o in_o africa_n he_o hold_v the_o great_a haven_n call_v masalquivir_n straits_n the_o most_o secure_a and_o safe_a harbour_n in_o the_o whole_a mediterranean_n sea_n he_o have_v also_o oran_n mililla_n and_o the_o rook_n common_o call_v the_o paevion_n of_o velez_n and_o without_o the_o straits_n he_o possess_v the_o canary_n island_n twelve_o in_o number_n and_o the_o least_o of_o seven_o contain_v ninety_o mile_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n he_o possess_v the_o famous_a place_n of_o sepra_n and_o tangier_n and_o of_o late_o he_o have_v conquer_v alarach_n the_o which_o may_v right_o be_v surname_v the_o key_n of_o the_o straits_n yea_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o atlantic_a ocean_n without_o the_o straits_n he_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o mazaga_n straits_n and_o by_o the_o same_o title_n in_o the_o vast_a ocean_n he_o claim_v the_o terceraz_n port-santo_n and_o madera_n famous_a for_o the_o wine_n which_o grow_v therein_o and_o the_o ladylike_o island_n of_o all_o the_o atlantic_a contain_v by_o estimation_n 160._o mile_n in_o compass_n then_o the_o land_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi seven_o in_o number_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a he_o hold_v the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n aequinoctial_a some_o what_o more_o spacious_a than_o madera_n but_o most_o plentiful_a in_o sugar_n and_o from_o thence_o range_v over_o that_o huge_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o tend_v from_o cape_n aguer_n to_o cape_n guardafu_n last_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n merchandise_n negotiation_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o whole_a ocean_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o nature_n have_v scatter_v in_o these_o sea_n especial_o between_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o the_o promontory_n of_o guardafu_n in_o asia_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n asia_n he_o rule_v the_o better_a part_n of_o western_a coast_n viz._n ormus_n diu_n goa_n and_o malaca_n ormus_n for_o his_o commodious_a situation_n be_v become_v so_o rich_a that_o these_o verse_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o common_a proverb_n among_o the_o arabian_n as_o in_o a_o ring_n the_o well_o set_a stone_n appear_v to_o the_o eye_n such_o to_o the_o world_n round_a circle_n do_v rich_a ormus-ilandlie_a a_o great_a portion_n of_o arabia_n felix_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o ormus_n as_o likewise_o balsara_n the_o iland-queene_n within_o that_o gulf_n for_o plenty_n circuit_n variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o rich_a fish_n of_o pearl_n but_o this_o goodly_a island_n and_o castle_n of_o ormus_n be_v since_o take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o persian_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o our_o east-indian_a fleet_n and_o there_o be_v continual_a fight_n with_o the_o portugal_n frigate_n maintain_v by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n so_o that_o on_o those_o coast_n he_o rather_o exercise_v piracy_n than_o dominion_n in_o this_o sea_n the_o portugal_n possess_v damian_n bazain_n tavaan_n and_o goa_n which_o city_n to_o omit_v chial_a canora_fw-la cochin_n and_o colan_n be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o yield_v the_o king_n as_o great_a a_o revenue_n as_o many_o province_n in_o europe_n do_v their_o lord_n and_o final_o the_o portugal_n hold_v all_o that_o sea-coast_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o city_n damian_n and_o malepura_n wherein_o no_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o calecute_v challenge_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n wherein_o they_o possess_v a_o strong_a haven_n and_o a_o castle_n common_o call_v columbo_n may_v right_o be_v call_v the_o delight_n of_o nature_n they_o enjoy_v also_o malaca_n which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v the_o bind_v and_o limit_v of_o their_o empire_n as_o also_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o traffic_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o east_n ocean_n and_o of_o all_o those_o land_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o spacious_a that_o in_o circuit_n of_o land_n they_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o all_o europe_n to_o continue_v their_o
will_v play_v the_o pultrones_n and_o the_o best_a foot_n the_o coward_n they_o be_v both_o the_o mean_a soldier_n of_o christendom_n of_o weapon_n they_o handle_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o pike_n better_a than_o the_o harquebus_n in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a as_o well_o to_o charge_v as_o to_o bear_v the_o shocke_n for_o order_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_a unto_o they_o with_o a_o stately_a pace_n and_o firm_a stand_n they_o be_v not_o account_v of_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o fortress_n and_o for_o their_o corpulent_a body_n i_o hold_v they_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o breach_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o resolute_a and_o constant_a than_o fierce_a and_o courageous_a for_o they_o will_v never_o come_v to_o the_o service_n wherein_o courage_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v to_o be_v show_v after_o the_o victory_n they_o do_v kill_v all_o who_o they_o meet_v without_o difference_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o call_v if_o the_o war_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o length_n or_o if_o they_o be_v besiege_v they_o faint_v with_o cowardice_n in_o camp_n they_o can_v endure_v no_o delay_n neither_o know_v they_o how_o to_o temporize_v if_o their_o first_o attempt_n fall_v not_o out_o to_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v at_o their_o wit_n end_n and_o lose_v courage_n if_o they_o once_o begin_v to_o run_v they_o will_v never_o turn_v again_o he_o that_o retain_v they_o must_v be_v at_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o great_a trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o wife_n who_o consume_v so_o much_o provision_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o provide_v it_o almost_o unpossible_a to_o preserve_v it_o and_o without_o this_o provision_n they_o stand_v in_o no_o stead_n their_o horse_n be_v rather_o strong_a than_o courageous_a and_o because_o of_o ten_o which_o go_v to_o the_o war_n eight_o be_v press_v from_o the_o plough_n they_o be_v of_o small_a service_n and_o when_o they_o see_v their_o blood_n their_o heart_n quail_v the_o spanish_a genet_n in_o this_o case_n wax_v more_o fierce_a in_o sea-force_n they_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o their_o land-force_n sea_n although_o they_o use_v no_o sea-fight_n the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n lubeck_n rostoch_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o hundred_o ship_n some_o say_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o equal_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o swethland_n when_o these_o strong_a and_o invincible_a force_n be_v unite_v they_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o in_o imminent_a peril_n they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n savoy_n and_o lorraine_n for_o these_o prince_n never_o forsake_v the_o empire_n in_o necessity_n to_o the_o zegethan_n war_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v six_o hundred_o argolitree_n cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n three_o thousand_o footman_n pay_v by_o that_o state_n alphonsus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v there_o in_o person_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horseman_n better_a horseman_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a campe._n william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v there_o also_o with_o a_o gallant_a troop_n of_o footman_n and_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guisâ—â—_n have_v there_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n the_o commonweal_n of_o genoa_n and_o lucca_n assist_v they_o with_o money_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o with_o those_o who_o pius_n the_o five_o send_v to_o his_o succour_n maximilian_n the_o second_o have_v in_o the_o field_n and_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n anno_fw-la 1566._o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ausburg_n grant_v he_o a_o assistance_n of_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v ostrich_n and_o now_o because_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n and_o eight_o emperor_n have_v successive_o succeed_v one_o another_o of_o that_o line_n for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereof_o this_o house_n grow_v famous_a almost_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n begin_v his_o empire_n and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v be_v raise_v up_o of_o god_n to_o stand_v as_o a_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n against_o these_o turk_n and_o infidel_n philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n archduke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n charles_n the_o five_o afterward_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o roman_n to_o charles_n as_o to_o the_o elder_a fall_v belgia_n and_o spain_n with_o their_o dependence_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o lordship_n of_o germany_n as_o ostrich_n boheme_n tirol_n and_o other_o province_n whereunto_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n hungary_n be_v adjoin_v this_o ferdinand_n leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o although_o they_o divide_v their_o inheritance_n into_o three_o part_n yet_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o this_o day_n do_v and_o do_v govern_v they_o as_o one_o entire_a government_n their_o counsel_n be_v one_o their_o mind_n one_o their_o designment_n one_o most_o lively_o represent_v the_o ancient_a geryon_n where_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n if_o any_o part_n be_v afflict_v every_o member_n run_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o their_o peculiar_a tranquillity_n their_o dominion_n stretch_v so_o large_a and_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o carpathie_n mountain_n and_o segonia_n they_o do_v not_o border_n upon_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o always_o constrain_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o be_v at_o excessive_a charge_n no_o potentate_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v go_v beyond_o they_o for_o number_n of_o people_n for_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n or_o for_o magnificent_a city_n any_o man_n may_v perceive_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o consider_v the_o distance_n from_o tergiste_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lusatia_n from_o tissa_n to_o nobuâ—_n from_o canisia_n to_o constantia_n upon_o the_o lake_n podame_n austria_n be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o call_v ostenrick_n make_v so_o anno_fw-la 1225._o it_o hold_v this_o honour_n but_o eleven_o year_n duke_n albert_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n by_o marriage_n unite_a tirole_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o carniola_n who_o descendant_n fredrick_n 3_o emperor_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o archdukedome_n this_o house_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o illustrious_a family_n the_o first_o be_v spain_n the_o second_o gratz_n of_o stiria_n of_o which_o house_n this_o present_a emperor_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o three_o inspruck_v and_o the_o four_o burgundy_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a and_o a_o rich_a country_n yea_o the_o best_a of_o all_o germany_n both_o for_o corn_n cattell_n wine_n and_o fish_n divers_a good_a city_n it_o have_v whereof_o vienna_n be_v small_a but_o for_o strength_n the_o very_a bulwark_n of_o europe_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o turk_n lose_v 60000._o soldier_n the_o first_o wall_n be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o our_o king_n richara_n the_o first_o the_o protestant_n be_v much_o get_v into_o these_o part_n before_o these_o late_a war_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o suppress_v the_o boor_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o under_o student_n potts_n a_o scholar_n stand_v stout_o for_o their_o conscience_n his_o revenue_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a as_o have_v some_o silver_n mine_n the_o transportation_n of_o wine_n and_o beef_n yield_v much_o to_o he_o his_o force_n be_v still_o in_o garrison_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o sea_n come_v not_o near_o he_o under_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n be_v lusatia_n silesia_n bohemia_n moravia_n austria_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungâ—rie_n territory_n large_a and_o ample_a abound_v with_o people_n corn_n and_o riches_n then_o follow_v stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o country_n of_o canisia_n tirol_n slesia_n the_o princedom_n of_o swevia_n alsaria_n brisgovia_n and_o constantia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n bohemia_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o be_v encompass_v with_o great_a mountain_n and_o the_o hercynian_a wood_n it_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o english_a mile_n the_o length_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n those_o mountain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a soil_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o corn_n wood_n wine_n and_o grass_n and_o afford_v gold_n silver_z copper_z tin_n lead_v and_o iron_n in_o great_a quantity_n only_o here_o be_v no_o salt_n but_o such_o as_o
be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o county_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o so_o replenish_v with_o building_n in_o all_o place_n that_o here_o be_v credible_o affirm_v 29237._o city_n town_n and_o village_n to_o be_v number_v other_o say_v 780._o castle_n and_o wall_a town_n and_o 32._o thousand_o village_n here_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n and_o their_o language_n be_v more_o than_o half_o polish_v they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n they_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n so_o do_v they_o late_o choose_v mathias_n and_o for_o their_o more_o strength_n and_o better_a security_n against_o the_o romanist_n they_o link_v themselves_o with_o the_o silesian_n their_o next_o neighbour_n in_o a_o perpetual_a and_o firm_a bond_n of_o amity_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o the_o people_n of_o bohemia_n live_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o delicacy_n they_o much_o resemble_v the_o english_a the_o woman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a white-handed_a but_o luxurious_a and_o that_o with_o liberty_n of_o their_o husband_n also_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n of_o religion_n the_o protestant_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n be_v so_o potent_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o choose_v a_o king_n and_o to_o put_v out_o the_o emperor_n their_o kingdom_n be_v mere_o elective_a although_o by_o force_n and_o faction_n now_o almost_o make_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o when_o as_o within_o these_o two_o age_n that_o state_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o m._n tyndall_n and_o english_a gentleman_n father_n to_o m._n doctor_n tyndall_n master_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n send_v over_o their_o ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o by_o they_o their_o present_n which_o story_n be_v famous_o know_v in_o cambridge_n their_o chief_a city_n prague_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o christendom_n as_o be_v three_o town_n in_o one_o each_o divide_v from_o other_o by_o the_o river_n multaw_fw-mi and_o all_o three_o conjoin_v by_o a_o goodly_a wooden_a bridge_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o arch_n by_o it_o run_v the_o famous_a elve_n which_o receive_v two_o other_o into_o he_o in_o that_o country_n eger_n and_o wattz_n the_o kingdom_n have_v many_o mighty_a man_n of_o estate_n into_o who_o lordship_n the_o country_n be_v altogether_o divide_v and_o not_o as_o other_o into_o shire_n and_o county_n the_o king_n have_v three_o silver_n mine_n and_o one_o of_o gold_n some_o pearl_n be_v there_o find_v also_o the_o tin_n mine_n there_o be_v first_o find_v by_o a_o english_a tinner_n who_o flee_v thither_o for_o debt_n and_o be_v the_o best_a of_o europe_n next_o our_o english_a all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v by_o their_o tenor_n oblige_v when_o their_o king_n be_v in_o the_o field_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o on_o horseback_n complete_o arm_v which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o this_o service_n the_o protestant_n promise_v to_o king_n frederick_n of_o late_a but_o the_o ten_o man_n appear_v not_o they_o serve_v willing_o on_o horseback_n than_o on_o foot_n and_o be_v rather_o for_o a_o summer_n service_n than_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n all_o winter_n and_o yet_o be_v every_o way_n better_a soldier_n than_o the_o german_n the_o protestant_n be_v suffer_v to_o plant_v and_o increase_v there_o by_o the_o craft_n and_o plot_n of_o cardinal_n glessel_n who_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n his_o pretence_n be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v a_o sure_a bulwark_n against_o the_o turk_n &_o shall_v spare_v the_o service_n and_o life_n of_o the_o catholic_n this_o be_v his_o pretence_n but_o his_o plot_n be_v a_o expectation_n of_o some_o stir_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o which_o some_o lay_v he_o do_v in_o hatred_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v set_v beside_o the_o cushion_n other_o imagine_v it_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n to_o make_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n howsoever_o the_o plot_n take_v and_o the_o cardinal_n after_o the_o take_n of_o prague_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n be_v by_o he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v two_o year_n but_o be_v afterward_o both_o enlarge_v and_o reward_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n moravia_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o bohemia_n moravia_n so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n mora_n for_o the_o bigness_n thereof_o afford_v more_o corn_n than_o any_o country_n of_o europe_n it_o abound_v also_o with_o good_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n like_v unto_o rhenish_n and_o be_v wonderful_o replenish_v in_o all_o part_n with_o fair_a city_n town_n &_o village_n all_o build_v of_o stone_n or_o brick_n it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a but_o the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o champain_n it_o contain_v two_o earldom_n one_o bishopric_n divers_a barony_n two_o good_a city_n and_o four_o or_o six_o fair_a town_n the_o people_n be_v very_o martial_a and_o fierce_a especial_o the_o mountainer_n who_o stand_v so_o stout_o to_o king_n frederick_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n that_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n do_v so_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v a_o free_a state_n like_o poland_n and_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o stile_n be_v to_o be_v call_v margrave_n of_o moravia_n and_o for_o that_o informer_n time_n the_o emperor_n and_o mathias_n his_o brother_n offer_v they_o some_o wrong_n concern_v religion_n they_o have_v sithence_o contract_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o nobility_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n as_o well_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o romanist_n among_o these_o province_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n be_v as_o large_a as_o bohemia_n but_o in_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o people_n far_o inferior_a these_o two_o province_n with_o moravia_n be_v incorporate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n silesia_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o bohemia_n poland_n on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o sometime_o belong_v hungaria_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v two_o hundred_o mile_n long_a and_o fourscore_o broad_a it_o be_v a_o most_o delicate_a and_o a_o plentiful_a country_n fine_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o fair_a river_n oder_fw-ge on_o which_o stand_v four_o or_o five_o handsome_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v breslaw_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v for_o his_o revenue_n call_v the_o golden_a bishop_n here_o be_v also_o a_o university_n niesse_n be_v also_o another_o bishopric_n who_o now_o be_v a_o cardinal_n the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o city_n be_v civil_a and_o generous_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o where_o a_o more_o gallant_a or_o warlike_a gentry_n which_o the_o turk_n well_o try_v in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n for_o very_o sufficient_a serviter_n they_o be_v both_o on_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v great_a number_n the_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a that_o be_v by_o the_o state_n yet_o in_o most_o thing_n a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n it_o be_v sometime_o divide_v among_o fifteen_o duke_n but_o all_o their_o family_n be_v extinct_a nine_o of_o those_o lordship_n be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o other_o six_o still_o remain_v among_o three_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a owner_n the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o this_o country_n be_v by_o this_o present_a emperor_n give_v to_o bethlem_n gabor_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o relinquishment_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o hungaria_n for_o which_o two_o dukedom_n and_o for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o old_a marquesse_n of_o jegerensdorff_n in_o lusatia_n who_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o beat_v out_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n flee_v to_o bethlem_n gabor_n who_o have_v new_o marry_v his_o niece_n that_o be_v the_o sister_n to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o father_n brother_n this_o jegerensdorff_n be_v for_o these_o land_n i_o say_v come_v part_n of_o the_o discontent_n still_o depend_v between_o bethlem_n gabor_n and_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o king_n frederick_n will_v have_v lay_v down_o his_o right_n to_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v he_o king_n of_o silesia_n
they_o to_o who_o heir_n frederick_n barbarossa_n restore_v the_o palatinate_n in_o the_o year_n 1183._o since_o which_o time_n as_o munster_n say_v it_o ever_o continue_a in_o that_o male_a line_n until_o these_o unfortunate_a war_n the_o low_a palatinate_n have_v be_v twice_o augment_v once_o by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n who_o bestow_v oppenheim_n and_o two_o other_o imperial_a town_n upon_o the_o elector_n for_o his_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n the_o second_o augmentation_n be_v by_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n both_o take_v in_o one_o battle_n by_o prince_n fredrick_n anno_fw-la 1452._o out_n of_o both_o who_o country_n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o palatinate_n the_o victorious_a palatine_a take_v some_o what_o to_o lay_v to_o his_o own_o for_o which_o and_o other_o quarrel_n there_o have_v still_o continue_v a_o grudge_n in_o the_o archbishop_n towards_o the_o palsgraves_n mentz_n who_o archiepiscopall_a city_n be_v also_o in_o the_o palatinate_n lay_v a_o claim_n to_o a_o monastery_n and_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o bergstraes_n or_o mountain_n within_o two_o english_a mile_n even_o of_o heidelberg_n the_o palsgrave_n have_v many_o prerogative_n above_o the_o elector_n of_o â—ther_n sort_n he_o take_v place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n because_o henry_n the_o first_o palatine_n be_v descend_v of_o charles_n the_o great_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v also_o governor_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o germany_n with_o power_n to_o alienate_v or_o give_v office_n to_o take_v fealty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o which_o be_v most_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n and_o give_v judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o the_o land_n natural_o be_v very_o rich_a the_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o vine_n wood_n and_o such_o excessive_a store_n of_o red_a deer_n that_o spinola_n soldier_n in_o the_o late_a war_n have_v they_o bring_v to_o they_o like_o beef_n or_o bacon_n how_o famous_a the_o rhenish_a wine_n be_v i_o need_v not_o say_v of_o corn_n they_o have_v no_o want_n silver_n also_o be_v here_o dig_v up_o goodly_a town_n and_o strong_a it_o have_v such_o store_n as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v nothing_o but_o city_n all_o which_o be_v now_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o bavarian_a and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o and_o twenty_o palace_n but_o the_o chief_a ornament_n be_v the_o incomparable_a library_n of_o heidelberg_n not_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o room_n for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o that_o by_o a_o long_a wall_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n but_o for_o the_o number_n of_o excellent_a manuscript_n and_o print_a book_n with_o which_o it_o be_v then_o better_o store_v than_o oxford_n yet_o be_v the_o prince_n revenue_n arise_v first_o out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o manor_n second_o out_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o wealth_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n confiscate_v which_o perchance_o make_v up_o one_o quarter_n if_o not_o more_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n three_o from_o the_o toll_n of_o one_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n he_o yearly_a have_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n four_o some_o say_v that_o one_o silver_n i_o yield_v he_o threescore_o thousand_o crown_n all_o together_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n lie_v next_o to_o bavaria_n and_o some_o thirty_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o this_o low_o be_v value_v to_o amount_v unto_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a of_o yearly_a revenue_n final_o of_o the_o three_o temporal_a elector_n go_v this_o common_a proverb_n in_o germany_n that_o the_o palsgrave_n have_v the_o honour_n saxony_n the_o money_n and_o brandenburg_n the_o land_n for_o saxony_n indeed_o be_v rich_a and_o brandenburgh_n dominion_n large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n the_o state_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n saxony_n contain_v the_o marquisat_n of_o mâ—sen_n the_o lantgravedome_n of_o turinge_v voitland_n part_n of_o nether_a saxony_n almost_o within_o two_o dutch_a mile_n of_o maigdburg_n part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfielt_n pawn_v to_o augustus_n for_o some_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o parcel_n of_o frankhenland_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v seat_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o germany_n on_o all_o side_n very_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n except_o voitland_n very_o plain_a and_o champion_n sprinkle_v here_o and_o there_o with_o some_o few_o of_o they_o navigable_a the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o be_v the_o elve_n â—o_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n pay_v the_o tribute_n of_o their_o water_n all_o of_o it_o together_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v in_o bigness_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o england_n or_o somewhat_o more_o the_o climate_n in_o temperature_n be_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o we_o of_o england_n situation_n it_o confine_v on_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohem_n and_o be_v part_v with_o many_o high_a hill_n and_o great_a wood_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o bambergs_n country_n and_o on_o the_o south-west_n with_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n on_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_n with_o the_o count_n of_o mansfielt_n the_o prince_n of_o anâ—â—â—â—â—_n and_o the_o city_n of_o maidburgh_n of_o which_o this_o duke_n write_v himself_o burgrave_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburghs_n elder_a son_n archbishop_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o under_o either_o jurisdiction_n but_o free_o govern_v within_o itself_o on_o the_o north-east_n lie_v the_o marquesdome_n of_o â—randeburgh_n and_o the_o lansknite_n who_o partly_o belong_v to_o the_o marquesse_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v in_o peace_n at_o this_o time_n as_o all_o germany_n beside_o with_o all_o the_o neighbour-prince_n borderer_n between_o the_o bohemian_n and_o they_o there_o be_v a_o great_a league_n but_o betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o duke_n great_a jealousy_n under_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquess_n of_o brandeburgh_n and_o the_o lantgrave_v of_o hesse_n have_v many_o year_n they_o and_o their_o ancestry_n be_v link_v together_o and_o both_o lutheran_n howbeit_o the_o landgrave_n be_v think_v to_o favour_n of_o calvinisme_n the_o bishop_n of_o bamberge_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n be_v all_o catholic_n but_o of_o no_o power_n to_o hurt_v though_o they_o be_v enemy_n the_o count_n of_o mansfielt_n have_v a_o grudge_n to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n because_o most_o of_o their_o land_n be_v pawn_v to_o augustus_n be_v as_o they_o pretend_v wrongful_o detain_v the_o debt_n be_v long_o since_o satisfy_v but_o they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o poor_a as_o they_o may_v well_o have_v the_o will_n but_o not_o the_o power_n to_o annoy_n saxony_n in_o religion_n catholic_n mansfield_n the_o prince_n of_o anhault_n as_o also_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n be_v homager_n to_o this_o duke_n but_o of_o small_a power_n or_o riches_n in_o religion_n calvinist_n for_o home_n defence_n and_o strength_n force_n this_o dukedom_n be_v so_o strong_a by_o nature_n on_o boheme_n side_n and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o within_o land_n so_o well_o fortify_v by_o art_n with_o reasonable_a strong_a city_n town_n and_o castle_n so_o well_o people_v and_o all_o place_n of_o strength_n so_o well_o look_v unto_o and_o keep_v in_o so_o good_a order_n that_o it_o seem_v provide_v to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n not_o only_o of_o any_o one_o but_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour-province_n the_o great_a and_o chief_a city_n within_o this_o dukedom_n be_v erdford_n seat_v in_o ture_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n erdford_n but_o a_o free_a and_o hanse-towne_n the_o next_o unto_o it_o be_v leipsique_fw-la the_o metropolis_n of_o misâ—n_n a_o town_n very_o well_o seat_v both_o for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n yet_o of_o no_o great_a strength_n though_o it_o hold_v out_o john_n frederick_n a_o siege_n of_o two_o or_o three_o month_n with_o small_a disadvantage_n of_o build_v very_o fair_a and_o stately_a most_o of_o the_o house_n of_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o story_n high_a but_o all_o of_o brick_n and_o no_o stone_n it_o be_v great_a than_o dresden_n and_o have_v many_o fair_a and_o large_a street_n and_o yet_o inferior_a in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o inhabitant_n neither_o to_o fortify_v nor_o to_o repair_v the_o wall_n leave_v they_o shall_v again_o rebel_v as_o in_o former_a time_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v nine_o hundred_o house_n it_o have_v three_o church_n five_o college_n and_o about_o four_o hundred_o student_n as_o also_o a_o fair_a castle_n with_o a_o small_a
of_o it_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n be_v exceed_o speak_v of_o for_o silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o story_n write_v of_o the_o mine_n of_o saxony_n call_v berg-cronicon_a it_o be_v affirm_v that_o this_o hill_n yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o eight_o year_n twenty_o two_o million_o of_o florin_n only_o for_o the_o ten_o beside_o these_o mine_n the_o duke_n have_v the_o mine_n of_o mansfielt_n pawn_v to_o divers_a merchant_n of_o norimberg_n and_o augusta_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a yearly_a thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o his_o mine_n of_o saxony_n beside_o those_o of_o mansfielt_n yield_v the_o duke_n one_o year_n with_o another_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a other_o commodity_n of_o worth_n they_o have_v none_o but_o flax_n commodity_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o thick_a course_n cloth_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_o falsify_v and_o dearness_n of_o we_o grow_v every_o day_n into_o more_o and_o more_o request_n with_o they_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n but_o especial_o mizzen_n people_n be_v very_o populous_a full_a of_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o country_n village_n and_o all_o of_o they_o very_o well_o people_v it_o be_v certain_o affirm_v that_o the_o duke_n at_o twenty_o day_n warning_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n very_o well_o arm_v and_o furnish_v the_o people_n general_o be_v reasonable_a fair_a of_o complexion_n and_o flaxen_a haired_a but_o not_o well_o favour_v people_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n in_o behaviour_n as_o civil_a as_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n whatsoever_o especial_o the_o woman_n who_o take_v themselves_o as_o they_o be_v indeed_o for_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a speak_v of_o all_o dutchland_n be_v in_o their_o apparel_n and_o entertainment_n indifferent_o graceful_a for_o their_o disposition_n as_o indeed_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n it_o be_v very_o honest_a true_a and_o not_o ordinary_o give_v to_o any_o notorious_a vice_n but_o drink_v nor_o willing_o offer_v any_o injury_n either_o to_o their_o own_o countryman_n or_o to_o stranger_n but_o when_o they_o be_v drink_v and_o then_o very_a quarrelsome_a and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v more_o valiant_a than_o when_o they_o be_v sober_a wise_a in_o mediocrity_n but_o not_o of_o any_o great_a sharpness_n or_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n of_o body_n strong_a and_o big_a bone_a especial_o the_o country_n people_n but_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o lumpish_a heavy_a and_o unactive_a strength_n fit_a for_o husbandry_n and_o other_o toilsome_a labour_n than_o fight_v in_o their_o chief_a city_n some_o few_o give_v themselves_o at_o their_o great_a and_o principal_a feast_n to_o a_o little_a use_n of_o their_o piece_n in_o shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n but_o otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a peace_n altogether_o untrained_a to_o the_o war_n or_o any_o warlike_a exercise_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pot_n serve_v for_o all_o other_o pastime_n and_o delight_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v very_o small_a store_n of_o wine_n yet_o they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o dutchland_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o artisan_n and_o handicraft_n man_n of_o all_o sort_n artisan_n but_o in_o their_o several_a trade_n nothing_o so_o neat_a and_o artificial_a as_o the_o netherlander_n and_o english_a or_o those_o of_o norimberg_n and_o augusta_n merchant_n of_o merchant_n they_o have_v great_a store_n especial_o in_o liepsiege_v and_o other_o chief_a city_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o rich_a whereof_o this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o though_o they_o have_v no_o commodity_n save_o those_o before_o mention_v nor_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o great_a river_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v cheap_a and_o commodious_a importation_n or_o exportation_n of_o ware_n yet_o germany_n be_v so_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o heart_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o saxony_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o as_o by_o continual_a traffic_v with_o england_n france_n the_o low-countries_n italy_n poland_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n and_o by_o daily_o convey_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o each_o country_n over-land_n to_o other_o that_o want_v they_o they_o grow_v very_o wealthy_a for_o such_o as_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n and_o have_v no_o other_o profession_n of_o live_v though_o general_o all_o the_o german_n be_v mercenary_a soldier_n and_o so_o their_o service_n according_o yet_o i_o hear_v of_o as_o few_o in_o this_o province_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n employ_v they_o all_o or_o that_o other_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o service_n their_o occupation_n begin_v to_o decay_v touch_v the_o nobility_n noble_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o in_o particular_a of_o their_o number_n name_n title_n disposition_n etc._n etc._n only_o in_o general_n there_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n some_o be_v mere_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n other_o be_v borderer_n which_o be_v only_o but_o homager_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o count_n of_o mansfielt_n the_o count_n of_o swarzenberge_n etc._n etc._n of_o gentile_n there_o be_v good_a store_n to_o the_o number_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o at_o the_o least_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o duke_n be_v always_o in_o his_o war_n well_o furnish_v with_o horseman_n every_o one_o one_o with_o another_o bring_v three_o or_o four_o good_a horse_n with_o he_o to_o the_o field_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentility_n general_o through_o all_o germany_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o dukedom_n have_v great_a royalty_n and_o revenue_n the_o land_n good_n and_o chief_a house_n be_v usual_o equal_o divide_v among_o all_o the_o child_n reserve_v but_o little_a prerogative_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o honour_n likewise_o descend_v equal_o to_o the_o whole_a family_n all_o the_o son_n of_o duke_n be_v duke_n and_o all_o the_o daughter_n duchess_n all_o the_o son_n of_o count_n count_n and_o the_o daughter_n countess_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v exceed_o have_v both_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o extraordinary_a reverence_n and_o estimation_n among_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o both_o in_o their_o gate_n and_o seat_n in_o public_a place_n they_o very_o religious_o maintain_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v but_o little_o use_v in_o counsel_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v almost_o all_o utter_o unqualify_v either_o with_o wisdom_n learning_n or_o experience_n only_o content_v themselves_o with_o shadow_n of_o honour_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v famous_a as_o by_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o house_n to_o that_o greatness_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v â—eene_v they_o imitate_v they_o in_o nothing_o but_o in_o only_o continue_v their_o so_o long_a and_o so_o holy_o observe_v order_n of_o carouse_v in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n till_o the_o late_a war_n of_o hungary_n very_o small_a or_o rather_o noâ—â—_n because_o of_o their_o greatness_n both_o in_o revenue_n and_o number_n of_o tenant_n their_o service_n have_v be_v usual_o employ_v but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a disuse_n of_o martial_a matter_n which_o therefore_o seem_v to_o make_v some_o amends_o or_o at_o least_o some_o excuse_n of_o their_o other_o defect_n they_o be_v become_v if_o i_o guess_v not_o amiss_o not_o to_o fit_v for_o their_o greatness_n as_o unfit_a for_o their_o want_n of_o knowledge_n every_o way_n either_o in_o experience_n or_o contemplation_n and_o true_o i_o can_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v almost_o of_o any_o of_o they_o either_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o any_o noble_a study_n exercise_n or_o delight_n except_o now_o and_o then_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n by_o which_o and_o by_o accustom_v their_o head_n to_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o heavy_a thrum_a cap_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o head-piece_n they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v great_o enable_v for_o service_n for_o the_o valour_n and_o warlike_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o dukedom_n valour_n i_o can_v commend_v they_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n neither_o shall_v i_o as_o i_o think_v need_v to_o stand_v much_o upon_o that_o point_n since_o their_o action_n shall_v plead_v their_o sufficiency_n in_o general_n the_o great_a matter_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o the_o little_a that_o they_o have_v perform_v will_v produce_v sufficient_a testimony_n what_o they_o do_v one_o against_o another_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o prove_v their_o courage_n since_o without_o question_n bulrush_n against_o bulrush_n
the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n lie_v whole_o in_o lombardie_n mantua_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n between_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n and_o tuscan_a urbine_n 15._o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n be_v in_o lombardie_n parma_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n every_o one_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o territory_n absolute_a prince_n and_o governor_n and_o maintain_v his_o estate_n upon_o the_o custom_n tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o people_n for_o light_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v twofold_a rome_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o profitable_a and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v term_v it_o a_o hereditary_a the_o other_o immediate_a and_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o church_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n as_o of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n fiore_n and_o cajetta_n between_o pretest_n and_o the_o truentian_a straits_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n in_o that_o compass_n be_v encircle_v the_o province_n of_o bonnonia_n and_o romandiola_n marchia_n vmbria_n the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n tuscan_a and_o late_o ferrara_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n stretch_v from_o the_o adriatic_a to_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o situation_n as_o also_o in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n as_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n for_o romandiola_n impart_v great_a store_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n the_o venetian_n and_o sclavonian_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o provision_n marchia_n reach_v from_o tronto_n to_o foglia_n marchia_n between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o little_a hill_n and_o plain_n it_o be_v rich_a of_o wine_n oil_n and_o corn_n have_v divers_a great_a town_n and_o castle_n therein_o the_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n be_v ancona_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n to_o which_o many_o lasterne_a merchant_n do_v repair_v the_o fair_a be_v ascoli_n the_o most_o powerful_a fermo_n because_o of_o many_o fortress_n subject_a unto_o it_o macerata_fw-la be_v a_o new_a city_n and_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v the_o governors_n seat_n in_o some_o year_n it_o have_v supply_v the_o venetian_n want_n with_o many_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o oil_n and_o although_o vmbria_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o grain_n as_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o buy_v of_o other_o and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o wine_n cattle_n and_o some_o saffron_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o tuscan_a often_o relieve_v genoa_n and_o at_o some_o season_v naples_n this_o territory_n bring_v forth_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a soldier_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v report_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o italian_a province_n bonnonia_n romania_n and_o marchia_n be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o province_n as_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n marchia_n alone_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v rome_n once_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n but_o two_o part_n thereof_o consist_v of_o churchman_n and_o courtesan_n the_o second_o bononia_n wherein_o be_v eighty_o thousand_o of_o both_o sex_n next_o to_o these_o be_v perugia_n ancona_n ravenna_n and_o some_o fifty_o other_o the_o defensible_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o rome_n ovietta_n teracine_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o commendation_n to_o this_o state_n to_o have_v many_o nobleman_n therein_o to_o excellent_a in_o negociation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v most_o common_o choose_v their_o leader_n and_o lieutenant_n out_o of_o these_o province_n if_o the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v secular_a both_o for_o people_n and_o power_n he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n beside_o these_o dominion_n the_o pope_n have_v the_o territory_n of_o avignon_n in_o france_n wherein_o be_v four_o city_n and_o fourscore_o wall_a town_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v benevent_v romagna_fw-la extend_v from_o foglia_n romagna_fw-la panora_n and_o from_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o river_n po._n for_o temperature_n and_o fertility_n it_o be_v like_a to_o marchia_n but_o have_v general_o more_o famous_a city_n as_o rimini_n cesana_n faensa_fw-la ravenna_n turly_n imola_n sarsina_n cervia_n bertinoto_n once_o a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o now_o translate_v to_o forlimpoli_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o these_o be_v ravenna_n where_o some_o emperor_n have_v keep_v their_o court_n and_o after_o they_o their_o exarche_n or_o lieutenant_n when_o pipin_n have_v expulse_v astolpho_n put_v the_o church_n in_o possession_n thereof_o this_o territory_n comprehend_v bolognia_n regio_n modena_n parma_n piacenza_n ravenna_n sarsina_n claesse_n forli_fw-la forlimpoli_n and_o make_v one_o estate_n call_v pentapoli_n which_o endure_v a_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o year_n even_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 741._o in_o which_o year_n it_o end_v by_o the_o take_n of_o ravenna_n by_o astolph_n king_n of_o lombard_n so_o that_o first_o the_o roman_a emperor_n especial_o honorius_n and_o after_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o then_o exarch_v among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n choose_v this_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o court_n which_o from_o among_o other_o respect_n i_o suppose_v to_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plentiful_a territory_n now_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v likewise_o choke_v this_o province_n be_v first_o call_v flaminia_n but_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o raze_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o these_o exarche_n and_o to_o make_v the_o people_n willing_a to_o obey_v the_o roman_a prelate_n call_v it_o romagna_n as_o touch_v his_o immediate_a sovereignty_n he_o be_v lord_n paramount_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicil_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n ferrara_n parma_n placentia_n and_o many_o other_o where_o his_o authority_n be_v maintain_v he_o have_v supreme_a government_n of_o all_o religious_a order_n and_o bestow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o his_o dispose_n have_v many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n he_o have_v many_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n riches_n so_o that_o xistus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v never_o want_v coin_n as_o long_o as_o their_o hand_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o league_n between_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n bear_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o aid_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n bear_v their_o charge_n during_o the_o war_n this_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v his_o house_n to_o that_o honour_n wherein_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o florence_n pius_fw-la the_o five_o aid_v charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n with_o four_o thousand_o footman_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n xistus_fw-la the_o five_o in_o five_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o pontificacie_n rake_v together_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o spend_v bountiful_o notwithstanding_o in_o bring_v conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n into_o the_o city_n and_o in_o build_v pyramid_n palace_n and_o church_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o entrado_n can_v not_o but_o amount_v to_o much_o above_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o newman_n a_o late_a writer_n will_v have_v this_o surplusage_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o use_n money_n yearly_a laâ—d_n up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n and_o this_o to_o arise_v of_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n within_o his_o territory_n of_o italy_n since_o those_o time_n it_o can_v but_o be_v much_o more_o augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n as_o also_o for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o monthly_a expense_n of_o the_o court_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o crown_n be_v in_o these_o time_n defalk_v unto_o five_o thousand_o a_o state_n rome_n wherein_o you_o shall_v see_v religion_n metamorphose_v into_o policy_n and_o policy_n meditate_v nothing_o but_o private_a greatness_n the_o man-seeming-god_n affect_v honour_n majesty_n and_o temporal_a riches_n with_o no_o less_o ambition_n and_o
well_o maintain_v there_o be_v the_o house_n of_o piety_n call_v il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr della_fw-it pieta_fw-la piety_n which_o by_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o gift_n may_v dispend_v yearly_o 60000._o crown_n wherewith_o among_o other_o charitable_a work_n it_o maintain_v through_o the_o kingdom_n two_o thousand_o infant_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o region_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n jano_n calabria_n and_o the_o terrhene_a and_o ionian_a sea_n conteinue_v it_o be_v in_o compass_n above_o five_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n the_o one_o lie_v on_o the_o terrhene_a sea_n where_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o brutian_o do_v inhabit_v and_o that_o part_n be_v proper_o call_v calabria_n the_o other_o lie_v on_o the_o ionian_a and_o call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_o of_o the_o high_a the_o chief_a seat_n be_v cosenza_n of_o the_o low_a catanzara_n cosenza_n be_v a_o large_a city_n catanzara_n a_o strong_a between_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o cape_n alice_n be_v corone_n a_o place_n of_o very_o wholesome_a air_n upon_o this_o territory_n anno_fw-la 1551._o the_o navy_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n land_v and_o make_v some_o stay_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v charles_n the_o five_o to_o fortify_v this_o city_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v how_o much_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a age_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o this_o present_a for_o in_o those_o day_n this_o city_n send_v more_o man_n against_o the_o locrian_n than_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v now_o able_a to_o afford_v be_v number_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o a_o little_a above_o that_o do_v inhabit_v the_o sabarit_n who_o be_v always_o able_a to_o arm_v thirty_o thousand_o at_o tarent_n begin_v the_o country_n of_o otranto_n superior_a in_o ancient_a time_n call_v japigia_n it_o contain_v all_o that_o corner_n of_o land_n almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v between_o tarent_n and_o brundisium_n in_o it_o as_o strabo_n write_v be_v once_o thirteen_o great_a city_n but_o in_o his_o time_n only_o two_o tarent_n and_o brunduse_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o though_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o soil_n seem_v rough_a and_o barren_a be_v break_v with_o the_o plough_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v excellent_a good_a mould_n it_o be_v scarce_o of_o water_n nevertheless_o it_o yield_v good_a pasture_n and_o be_v apt_a for_o wheat_n barley_n oat_n olive_n cedar_n excellent_a melon_n ox_n ass_n and_o mule_n of_o great_a estimation_n the_o people_n be_v in_o their_o manner_n dangerous_a superstitious_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n beastly_a the_o gentleman_n lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o pleasure_n scoffer_n at_o religion_n especial_o at_o that_o which_o we_o term_v the_o reform_a and_o yet_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o great_a blasphemer_n for_o outward_a show_n they_o live_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o make_v the_o city_n more_o stately_a because_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o live_v in_o the_o country_n yet_o as_o they_o dare_v they_o bitter_o groan_v under_o the_o viceroy_n control_n who_o exercise_v the_o spanish_a pride_n among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o these_o day_n they_o come_v nothing_o near_o their_o native_a glory_n nor_o customary_a wantonness_n in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n who_o venom_n be_v expel_v with_o fire_n and_o music_n as_o gellius_n report_v out_o of_o theophrash_v his_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v likewise_o breed_v the_o chersidi_n serpent_n live_v both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n yea_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o italy_n more_o cumber_v with_o grasshopper_n which_o leave_v nothing_o where_o they_o come_v but_o will_v utter_o consume_v in_o one_o night_n whole_a field_n full_a of_o ripe_a corn_n if_o nature_n by_o send_v the_o bird_n call_v the_o gaive_n into_o those_o quarter_n have_v not_o provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o this_o misery_n the_o place_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n endure_v much_o damage_n by_o hail_n thunder_n be_v as_o usual_a in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n this_o province_n be_v situate_v between_o two_o sea_n situation_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o island_n like_a unto_o a_o ship_n and_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n with_o bridge_n where_o the_o tide_n set_v violent_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o two_o sea_n join_v together_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o trench_n cut_v out_o by_o man_n hand_n and_o be_v of_o largeness_n sufficient_a to_o receive_v a_o galley_n where_o the_o city_n now_o stand_v be_v before_o a_o rock_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n caesaria_n from_o thence_o along_o the_o shore_n lie_v caesaria_n now_o ruin_v by_o they_o of_o gallipoli_n gallipolis_n gallipolis_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o ridge_n of_o land_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o tongue_n on_o the_o further_a point_n whereof_o stand_v the_o city_n and_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n be_v fence_v with_o unaccessible_a rock_n well_o wall_v and_o secure_v by_o a_o castle_n with_o which_o motive_n of_o encouragement_n in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o arragon_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o to_o their_o great_a honour_n continue_v ever_o faithful_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o arragon_n it_o have_v be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v now_o by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n almost_o desolate_v the_o cause_n as_o i_o take_v it_o wherefore_o the_o air_n thereabouts_o be_v become_v so_o unhealthful_a a_o influence_n incident_a to_o all_o great_a city_n for_o as_o nothing_o do_v better_a temper_n the_o air_n than_o the_o frequency_n of_o inhabitant_n because_o by_o husbandry_n and_o industry_n they_o dry_v up_o fennie_n and_o unwholesome_a place_n prune_v such_o wood_n as_o grow_v too_o thick_a and_o obscure_a with_o their_o fire_n purge_v noisome_a exhalation_n and_o with_o their_o high_a building_n extenuate_v gross_a vapour_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v nothing_o apt_a to_o breed_v infection_n than_o desolation_n for_o so_o the_o place_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a help_n but_o even_o the_o house_n and_o their_o ruin_n be_v receptacle_n of_o infection_n and_o matter_n of_o corruption_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquilea_n rome_n ravenna_n and_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n for_o which_o inconvenience_n the_o grecian_n never_o build_v huge_a city_n plato_n will_v not_o that_o his_o shall_v exceed_v 500_o family_n and_o aristotle_n wish_v that_o all_o his_o people_n may_v at_o once_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o one_o crier_n this_o province_n extend_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o brunduse_n apulia_n to_o the_o river_n fortore_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o territory_n extent_n the_o one_o at_o this_o day_n call_v bari_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n peucetia_n the_o other_o puglia_n and_o by_o they_o dawnia_n divide_v each_o from_o other_o by_o the_o river_n lofanto_n in_o the_o second_o part_n it_o comprehend_v capitanato_n capitanato_fw-it contain_v in_o it_o many_o great_a city_n place_n of_o trade_n and_o fortress_n of_o good_a account_n among_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v mansredonia_n mansredonia_n build_v by_o k._n manfredi_n in_o a_o high_a place_n &_o healthful_a with_o a_o convenient_a and_o safe_a harbour_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o hill_n gargano_n at_o this_o day_n call_v s._n angelo_n because_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o s._n michael_n who_o be_v honour_v there_o with_o great_a devotion_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o in_o this_o hill_n all_o the_o riches_n of_o puglia_n be_v heap_v together_o it_o have_v plenty_n of_o water_n a_o element_n rare_a in_o this_o province_n the_o saracen_n find_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o do_v there_o fortify_v &_o therein_o maintain_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n for_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o place_n better_a to_o molest_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n puglia_n be_v another_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n abruzze_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n fortorie_n and_o the_o river_n tronto_n in_o which_o circuit_n be_v contain_v many_o people_n towards_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n in_o the_o midst_n rough_a and_o mountainous_a and_o the_o cold_a region_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o saffron_n the_o country_n of_o malsi_n be_v divide_v with_o the_o river_n pescara_n malsi_n the_o governor_n thereof_o reside_v in_o san-severino_n this_o province_n have_v no_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o in_o the_o inland_n benevento_n benevento_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o recompense_n of_o
for_o ship_v but_o savona_n have_v a_o better_a if_o the_o jealous_a genoise_n have_v not_o choke_v it_o the_o people_n be_v witty_a 〈◊〉_d active_a high_a mind_a tall_a of_o stature_n and_o of_o comely_a personage_n they_o build_v stately_a at_o home_o they_o live_v spare_o abroad_o magnificent_o genoa_n be_v now_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o situation_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o italy_n the_o people_n thereof_o be_v once_o very_o famous_a for_o their_o manifold_a victory_n and_o great_a command_n by_o sea_n insomuch_o that_o wrestle_v with_o the_o venetian_n they_o have_v almost_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o take_v their_o city_n but_o fortune_n favour_v the_o venetian_n and_o cross_v the_o genoise_n even_o to_o their_o utter_a undo_n ever_o since_o this_o city_n have_v decline_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o former_a defeature_n and_o their_o continual_a and_o civil_a discord_n but_o also_o for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v over_o their_o traffic_n and_o care_n of_o their_o public_a good_a and_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o live_v by_o usury_n retail_v and_o mechanical_a trade_n altogether_o regard_v their_o private_a benefit_n whereupon_o not_o be_v of_o puissance_n as_o in_o former_a age_n to_o make_v good_a their_o action_n they_o be_v force_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n sometime_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o now_o under_o the_o spanish_a this_o have_v sometime_o be_v much_o more_o potent_a and_o mistress_n not_o only_o of_o divers_a land_n in_o tuscany_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o corsica_n and_o sardinia_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n but_o of_o lesvo_n chios_n and_o other_o ilet_n in_o the_o greekish_a sea_n of_o pera_n likewise_o hard_o by_o constantinople_n &_o of_o capha_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o taurica_n chersonesus_n these_o last_o place_n they_o have_v lose_v to_o the_o turk_n sardinia_n to_o the_o arragonian_n their_o possession_n in_o tuscanie_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n nothing_o be_v now_o leave_v they_o but_o liguria_n and_o corsica_n liguria_n be_v on_o the_o east_n divide_v from_o tuscanie_n by_o the_o river_n macra_n touch_v the_o apennine_a hill_n on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o south_n open_a to_o its_o own_o sea_n the_o length_n be_v about_o fourscore_o mile_n the_o breadth_n threescore_o and_o five_o it_o have_v some_o half_a dozen_o of_o eight_o good_a town_n beside_o genoa_n which_o city_n be_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v for_o the_o wealth_n and_o building_n call_v genoa_n the_o proud_a the_o people_n be_v many_o whereof_o eight_o and_o twenty_o family_n of_o gentleman_n out_o of_o who_o the_o council_n of_o four_o hundred_o be_v choose_v the_o man_n note_v for_o hasty_a chap_a in_o of_o their_o meat_n be_v therefore_o of_o bad_a complexion_n the_o woman_n better_o and_o in_o this_o free_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v court_n unto_o whence_o the_o proverb_n genoa_n have_v a_o sea_n without_o fish_n mountain_n without_o grass_n and_o woman_n without_o honesty_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o duke_n but_o he_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o mayor_n choose_v every_o year_n and_o direct_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 16._o their_o several_a faction_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o this_o pass_n they_o be_v great_a banker_n and_o money_n master_n and_o seldom_o be_v their_o protector_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n out_o of_o their_o debt_n their_o merchant_n hold_v up_o one_o another_o by_o family_n their_o revenue_n be_v about_o 430000._o crown_n their_o force_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o when_o they_o conquer_v sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o baleares_n or_o as_o when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v seven_o army_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o set_v forth_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o five_o galley_n in_o one_o fleet._n they_o must_v by_o law_n have_v always_o five_o and_o twenty_o galley_n in_o their_o arsenal_n four_o of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o scour_v the_o coast_n in_o genoa_n they_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o islander_n of_o corsica_n and_o there_o of_o genoise_n some_o troop_n of_o horse_n they_o keep_v to_o guard_v their_o shore_n but_o their_o best_a strength_n be_v five_o year_n since_o see_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o adriaticke_n call_v at_o this_o day_n venice_n the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o ridge_n of_o land_n reach_v from_o the_o lime-kils_a call_v by_o they_o fornaci_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n piane_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n and_o contain_v in_o length_n thirty_o five_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n two_o where_o it_o be_v broad_o and_o in_o some_o place_n no_o more_o than_o what_o a_o harquebus_n can_v shoot_v over_o this_o ridge_n be_v part_v and_o cut_v what_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o river_n &_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sea_n into_o seven_o principal_a land_n the_o port_n of_o brondolo_n of_o chiozzo_n of_o malamoco_n of_o the_o three_o castle_n of_o saint_n erasmus_n the_o lito_fw-la maggiore_n or_o great_a shore_n and_o the_o treport_n between_o that_o part_n of_o this_o ridge_n which_o be_v call_v lito_fw-la and_o the_o continent_n stand_v the_o lake_n of_o venice_n in_o compass_n ninety_o mile_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v seat_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n upon_o threescore_o and_o twelve_o land_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n two_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n five_o divide_v with_o many_o channel_n some_o great_a some_o lesser_a it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 421._o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n about_o noon_n it_o increase_v in_o people_n with_o the_o report_n of_o the_o hun_n come_v into_o italy_n thereof_o and_o more_o afterward_o by_o the_o desolation_n of_o aquy_o and_o the_o border_a city_n as_o padua_n and_o monselice_n destroy_v by_o agilulfus_fw-la king_n of_o lombardy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ancient_o the_o lake_n reach_v up_o as_o high_a as_o oriago_fw-mi which_o stand_v upon_o the_o brent_n which_o be_v true_a then_o be_v venice_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n description_n the_o city_n among_o many_o other_o channel_n which_o do_v encircle_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o one_o main_a channel_n for_o his_o largeness_n call_v the_o grand_a canale_n into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o part_n look_v south-west_n the_o other_o north-east_n this_o channel_n in_o his_o wind_a make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n s._n backward_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o admirable_a prospect_n of_o so_o many_o most_o curious_a and_o goodly_a palace_n as_o be_v build_v all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o on_o either_o side_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n some_o report_n that_o the_o channel_n be_v the_o bed_n of_o the_o old_a river_n brenta_n which_o it_o make_v before_o the_o course_n thereof_o be_v turn_v by_o make_v the_o bank_n of_o leccia_n fusina_fw-la and_o so_o break_v out_o and_o empty_v itself_o by_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v call_v the_o three_o castle_n on_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o channel_n stand_v the_o bridge_n of_o rialto_n build_v first_o of_o wood_n but_o in_o our_o time_n re-edify_v and_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o that_o with_o such_o excellency_n of_o workmanship_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v number_v among_o the_o best_a contrive_a edifice_n of_o europe_n this_o bridge_n join_v together_o the_o two_o most_o and_o best_a frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o rialto_n and_o saint_n mark_v many_o less_o channel_n fall_v into_o this_o which_o be_v pass_v over_o either_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o city_n have_v in_o circuit_n seven_o mile_n and_o yield_v a_o inestimable_a revenue_n about_o the_o city_n especial_o northward_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o lake_n seventy_o five_o other_o land_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v murano_n and_o burano_n both_o for_o circuit_n building_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n especial_o murano_n murano_n abound_v all_o over_o with_o goodly_a house_n garden_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o object_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n glasse-house_n here_o be_v these_o so_o famous_a glasse-house_n where_o so_o many_o admirable_a invention_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v make_v in_o galley_n tent_n organ_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o the_o quantity_n yearly_o vent_v amount_v to_o 60000._o crown_n now_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n venice_n which_o from_o her_o infancy_n have_v maintain_v herself_o free_a and_o as_o a_o virgin_n for_o one_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o hitherto_o have_v be_v untouched_a with_o any_o injury_n of_o war_n or_o rapine_n among_o
other_o advantage_n require_v in_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o city_n have_v those_o two_o which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o well_o seat_v city_n whereof_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o the_o site_n of_o england_n we_o will_v here_o surcease_v further_a to_o dilate_v of_o the_o safety_n then_o of_o this_o city_n grow_v from_o the_o water_n and_o the_o situation_n thereof_o in_o the_o water_n where_o neither_o it_o can_v be_v well_o approach_v or_o assault_v by_o land_n for_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o water_n between_o it_o and_o the_o land_n nor_o yet_o by_o sea_n approach_v for_o that_o the_o stream_n be_v not_o navigable_a but_o by_o vessel_n of_o the_o lesser_a size_n only_o for_o great_a ship_n ride_v out_o of_o the_o channel_n where_o the_o water_n be_v somewhat_o deep_a will_v drive_v and_o ride_v within_o the_o channel_n with_o every_o turn_a water_n shall_v be_v on_o ground_n so_o that_o a_o navy_n of_o lesser_a ship_n will_v do_v no_o good_a and_o great_a ship_n can_v well_v there_o be_v manage_v in_o conclusion_n these_o water_n be_v rather_o make_v for_o the_o place_n and_o entertainment_n of_o peace_n than_o for_o motion_n of_o war_n we_o may_v add_v to_o these_o difficulty_n which_o nature_n and_o the_o situation_n do_v present_a another_o as_o great_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o power_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v ever_o such_o as_o will_v better_o enable_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o offend_v another_o in_o those_o water_n than_o any_o man_n can_v invent_v to_o offend_v they_o all_o which_o young_a pepin_n taste_v to_o his_o loss_n who_o with_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n fill_v all_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o fornaci_n to_o the_o great_a shore_n and_o lay_v a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v his_o venturous_a boast_n from_o mâ—lamocco_n all_o the_o channellore_n even_o to_o rialto_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o boast_n he_o be_v fain_a to_o fly_v with_o shame_n the_o sea_n do_v drown_v his_o man_n his_o bridge_n the_o wave_n have_v beat_v down_o and_o last_o we_o may_v add_v the_o continual_a art_n and_o care_n which_o the_o signiory_n do_v use_v ever_o to_o augment_v something_o to_o the_o fortification_n of_o this_o their_o city_n and_o state_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_a signiory_n be_v divide_v into_o firm_a land_n and_o sea_n venice_n by_o the_o firm_a land_n we_o understand_v all_o that_o which_o they_o possess_v in_o lombardie_n in_o marca_n trâ—visâ—â—_n and_o in_o friuli_n for_o that_o all_o those_o parcel_n do_v make_v one_o continue_a country_n passable_a from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o help_n of_o sea_n we_o will_v term_v that_o sea_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o lake_n seaward_o or_o that_o which_o can_v be_v approach_v without_o pass_v by_o water_n this_o state_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o continent_n and_o island_n on_o the_o continent_n they_o have_v istria_n dalmatia_n sclavonia_n albania_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n thereof_o the_o island_n stand_v partly_o within_o the_o gulf_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o continent_n and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v without_o the_o gulf_n which_o be_v corfu_n cephalonia_n zante_n candia_n cenigo_n tine_n and_o other_o in_o the_o adriatic_a the_o state_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n contain_v one_o of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o italy_n to_o wit_n trevisa_n which_o beside_o the_o head_n city_n whereof_o it_o take_v its_o name_n have_v also_o in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o feitre_n belluno_n and_o câ—nâ—da_n it_o have_v moreover_o two_o of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o city_n in_o italy_n namely_o venice_n and_o â—resâ—la_fw-la nor_o let_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n that_o treckon_v â—râ—scia_fw-la among_o the_o say_a city_n consider_v that_o for_o largeness_n of_o territorie_n it_o give_v place_n to_o no_o city_n through_o italâ—â—_n contain_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o consider_v also_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o entrade_fw-mi it_o yield_v to_o the_o signiory_n beside_o the_o private_a revenue_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o in_o all_o which_o few_o other_o city_n come_v near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o city_n of_o verona_n call_v so_o for_o its_o superemment_n condition_n as_o verâ—_n una_fw-la and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o padua_n which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n exceed_v bolognia_n itself_o there_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o bergamo_n vicenza_n and_o crema_fw-la there_o be_v again_o the_o state_n of_o friuli_n with_o two_o honourable_a city_n vdine_n where_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o state_n reside_v and_o cividal_a beside_o a_o number_n other_o populous_a town_n little_a inferior_a to_o city_n last_o there_o be_v the_o fruitful_a polesine_n with_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o rovigo_n therein_o with_o other_o place_n of_o good_a respect_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o water_n there_o be_v few_o state_n of_o italy_n that_o have_v more_o abundance_n in_o that_o kind_n either_o for_o stand_v water_n or_o river_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o bergamo_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o iseo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o brescia_n the_o lake_n of_o idro_n in_o the_o veronesse_n and_o brescian_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o guardo_fw-it it_o be_v also_o water_v with_o many_o great_a river_n that_o not_o only_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o field_n fruitful_a but_o also_o to_o fortify_v the_o place_n and_o those_o river_n be_v oglio_fw-it chiese_n navilio_n mincio_n seri_fw-la mela_n and_o garza_n which_o indeed_o be_v rather_o a_o mountain_n bourne_n than_o a_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n of_o polesine_n and_o padua_n be_v so_o store_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n that_o therein_o be_v no_o burg_n or_o place_n which_o stand_v not_o within_o five_o mile_n of_o some_o fresh_a water_n and_o all_o this_o country_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v also_o for_o air_n exceed_v wholesome_a and_o temperate_a as_o the_o complexion_n and_o cheerful_a countenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v well_o witness_v together_o with_o the_o quickness_n of_o their_o apprehension_n and_o wit_n as_o well_o for_o matter_n of_o arm_n as_o learning_n touch_v the_o land_n this_o state_n have_v in_o it_o many_o part_n that_o be_v very_o diverse_a in_o quality_n somewhere_o exceed_o happy_a and_o fruitful_a but_o less_o industry_n in_o the_o people_n otherwhere_a the_o people_n be_v exceed_o industrious_a but_o the_o ground_n defective_a again_o some_o part_n there_o be_v where_o both_o the_o people_n be_v exceed_o careful_a &_o industrious_a and_o the_o soil_n also_o good_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o crema_fw-la of_o padua_n of_o vicenza_n of_o trevisa_n and_o the_o polesine_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bergomasche_n the_o veronise_v and_o friuli_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o country_n of_o brescia_n and_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o the_o riches_n and_o increase_n be_v of_o those_o ground_n what_o fresh_a meadow_n what_o fruitful_a arable_a what_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n of_o flesh_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o milk_n what_o plenty_n of_o corn_n of_o pulse_n of_o fruit_n wood_n flax_n linen_n and_o fish_n among_o all_o which_o particularity_n the_o padoan_n do_v notwithstanding_o excel_v which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n do_v carry_v the_o praise_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o lombardie_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o territory_n may_v hence_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o have_v the_o rich_a bishopric_n and_o prebendary_n of_o italy_n it_o have_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o saint_n benet_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v saint_n justina_n it_o have_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a convent_v of_o the_o same_o order_n viz._n that_o of_o praxa_n it_o have_v the_o rich_a monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o austen-frier_n which_o be_v that_o of_o claudiana_n it_o have_v two_o of_o the_o great_a church_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o italy_n which_o be_v saint_n justina_n and_o saint_n anthony_n with_o one_o of_o the_o great_a custom_n of_o salt_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n no_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v more_o knight_n of_o rome_n than_o have_v padua_n for_o that_o as_o strabo_n testify_v there_o be_v sometime_o count_v five_o hundred_o of_o they_o at_o once_o which_o must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o the_o extraordinary_a goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o private_a livelihood_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n have_v in_o great_a part_n diminish_v the_o nobility_n of_o other_o city_n among_o which_o aquileia_n in_o old_a time_n take_v in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n and_o make_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o citizen_n
and_o ravenna_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o lake_n as_o venice_n be_v be_v once_o of_o such_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o choose_v first_o by_o honorius_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o exarch_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o our_o day_n by_o the_o conjuration_n of_o cambraie_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o maximilian_n with_o seven_o hundred_o french_a lance_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n italian_n 18000._o dutch_a foot_n six_o thousand_o spaniard_n two_o thousand_o italian_n in_o pay_v and_o six_o hundred_o adventurer_n of_o divers_a nation_n with_o a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n against_o this_o force_n the_o seignory_n oppose_v as_o great_a a_o force_n for_o defence_n and_o put_v into_o the_o city_n six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n fifteen_o hundred_o light-horse_n as_o many_o carabine_n under_o very_o expert_a commander_n and_o for_o foot_n they_o have_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o italian_n ten_o thousand_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o galley_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n and_o peasant_n of_o the_o country_n without_o number_n together_o with_o a_o army_n of_o inestimable_a quantity_n of_o munition_n and_o victual_n with_o which_o quantity_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o fortification_n well_o answer_v now_o there_o be_v about_o and_o in_o padua_n two_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a army_n one_o to_o assault_v it_o another_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o that_o this_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n on_o both_o side_n do_v never_o cease_v from_o boot-hale_n and_o forage_v the_o country_n about_o set_v fire_n on_o all_o that_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o and_o that_o the_o peasant_n have_v also_o convey_v away_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v into_o the_o city_n and_o the_o adjoin_a hold_n yet_o do_v neither_o of_o these_o army_n ever_o want_v victual_n during_o all_o that_o siege_n and_o yet_o as_o fruitful_a as_o be_v padua_n the_o country_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v no_o whit_n behind_o it_o for_o all_o thing_n for_o store_n and_o fineness_n of_o flax_n beyond_o it_o of_o polesine_n it_o shall_v only_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o it_o hold_v the_o like_a proportion_n with_o padua_n the_o country_n of_o vicenza_n have_v the_o champion_n exceed_v fat_a and_o for_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v hilly_a few_o country_n come_v near_o it_o for_o pleasantness_n it_o lean_v its_o shoulder_n upon_o the_o alps_n it_o have_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o new_a river_n on_o the_o left_a bronta_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o run_v bacchilion_n remon_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o venice_n the_o territory_n of_o trevisa_n as_o it_o can_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fertile_a yeâ—_n it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o pleasant_a now_o the_o country_n where_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n be_v more_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v those_o of_o verona_n bergamo_n and_o friuli_n for_o in_o the_o bergamash_n there_o be_v more_o than_o forty_o mile_n of_o mountain_n the_o veronese_n have_v many_o mile_n of_o champain_n altogether_o barren_a and_o sandy_a the_o like_a have_v friuli_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o these_o part_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n but_o what_o they_o want_v in_o bread_n be_v re_fw-mi ompence_v in_o wine_n abundant_o so_o that_o as_o i_o understand_v the_o island_n alone_o of_o scala_n which_o be_v one_o great_a village_n in_o the_o veronesse_n do_v rend_v in_o this_o commodity_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a nor_o be_v they_o destitute_a of_o very_o good_a wool_n whereof_o they_o of_o verona_n do_v weave_v clothes_n and_o felt_n the_o burgamash_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o dornix_n beside_o broad-cloth_n and_o kersey_n which_o they_o vent_v partly_o into_o lombardie_n and_o partly_o into_o almaigne_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n together_o be_v notable_o discover_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o brescia_n insomuch_o that_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o these_o two_o point_n can_v be_v compare_v thereto_o for_o opulencie_n and_o plenty_n in_o those_o two_o part_n which_o for_o goodness_n of_o soil_n we_o count_v to_o be_v fertile_a there_o be_v no_o private_a man_n garden_n for_o art_n and_o gracefulness_n of_o compartment_n or_o order_n more_o exquisite_o cast_v or_o more_o diligent_o plant_v or_o more_o neat_o keep_v and_o dress_v than_o this_o whole_a territory_n now_o touch_v that_o part_n of_o the_o â—rescian_n territory_n that_o be_v unfruitful_a impossible_a it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o diligence_n and_o art_n that_o be_v there_o use_v for_o plough_v of_o mountain_n and_o for_o plant_v of_o vine_n throughout_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o the_o barren_a part_n of_o this_o territory_n be_v no_o less_o well_o inhabit_v than_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o town_n of_o cordove_n alone_o it_o be_v know_v that_o if_o need_v require_v they_o be_v able_a in_o one_o day_n to_o make_v two_o hundred_o harquibush_n at_o all_o point_n out_o of_o the_o mass_n although_o there_o be_v no_o harquebus_n that_o go_v through_o less_o than_o ten_o hand_n at_o the_o least_o no_o iron_n be_v bring_v in_o more_o than_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o little_a go_v out_o imwrought_a some_o be_v sell_v make_v into_o bar_n but_o most_o into_o ware_n in_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n be_v account_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o smith_n shop_n of_o which_o fifty_o at_o least_o be_v cutler_n there_o be_v also_o some_o iron_n mine_n in_o vâ—â—l_n coâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n which_o yield_v water_n for_o six_o furnace_n and_o six_o mill_n in_o which_o they_o make_v plate_n for_o armour_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cordove_n be_v make_v in_o great_a quantity_n sword_n dagger_n halberd_n knife_n and_o other_o like_a weapon_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o trevisae_fw-la great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a steel_n and_o so_o in_o alphaga_n soldo_n and_o in_o cador_n exceed_v good_a sword_n be_v wrought_v in_o belluno_n felire_fw-la and_o seravalle_n the_o dominion_n which_o the_o venetian_a have_v by_o sea_n continent_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o have_v former_o be_v say_v partly_o continent_n &_o partly_o island_n the_o great_a territory_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v istria_n and_o the_o best_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o air_n thereof_o be_v natural_o unwholesome_a or_o rather_o to_o speak_v free_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a especial_o about_o nola._n for_o which_o cause_n that_o it_o grow_v not_o to_o be_v disinhabit_v the_o seignory_n allow_v to_o all_o man_n that_o will_v dwell_v there_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n with_o divers_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n beside_o it_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n fish_n and_o salt_n dalmatia_n sclavonia_n and_o albania_n afford_v excellent_a wine_n and_o in_o these_o quarter_n partly_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o entértainment_n and_o pay_v that_o run_v there_o among_o the_o garrison_n with_o the_o careful_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n live_v indifferent_o well_o there_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o this_o state_n gulf_n and_o lie_v within_o the_o gulf_n be_v not_o many_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v veggia_fw-la arbe_n brazza_n pago_n liesina_n curzola_n lissa_n with_o the_o island_n of_o zara_n and_o sesa_n they_o all_o yield_v in_o general_a wine_n of_o reasonable_a goodness_n cherso_fw-la with_o some_o other_o do_v exceed_v for_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n milk_n meat_n and_o wool_n pago_n have_v salt-pit_n and_o yield_v great_a profit_n veggia_fw-la have_v store_n of_o pulse_n light_a wine_n wood_n and_o horse_n though_o small_a they_o be_v all_o beautify_v with_o havens_n except_v arbe_n which_o defect_n be_v there_o recompense_v with_o the_o natural_a pleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v very_o rich_a fishing_n especial_o lesina_n who_o sea_n yield_v pilcher_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o great_a of_o these_o island_n be_v lesina_n contain_v in_o compass_n fifty_o mile_n the_o best_a people_a be_v curzola_n the_o most_o delicious_a arbe_n and_o both_o with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n over_o against_o they_o whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o do_v yield_v great_a number_n of_o serviceable_a man_n for_o the_o field_n and_o the_o galley_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n out_o of_o the_o gulf_n gulf_n of_o which_o the_o first_o inorder_n be_v corfu_n for_o commodiousness_n of_o situation_n of_o great_a account_n for_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o all_o the_o sea-dominious_a belong_v to_o this_o state_n between_o the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o jonike_n sea_n equal_o distant_a from_o venice_n and_o
wont_a to_o say_v have_v something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o dice_n which_o no_o man_n know_v how_o they_o will_v run_v i_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n emperor_n prince_n that_o do_v exceed_o cherish_v and_o affect_v quietness_n wherewith_o they_o be_v become_v great_a and_o with_o the_o same_o mean_n do_v maintain_v their_o greatness_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v alike_o superfluous_a to_o speak_v for_o that_o neither_o saint_n peter_n can_v make_v any_o excuse_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o saint_n mark_v pope_n nor_o will_v saint_n mark_v seek_v to_o trouble_v saint_n peter_n unprovoke_v in_o sum_n the_o venetian_a have_v two_o main_a advantage_n above_o all_o other_o prince_n the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o council_n that_o be_v immortal_a the_o other_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n can_v be_v pierce_v unto_o by_o any_o enemy_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_a at_o this_o time_n be_v more_o potent_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o italy_n than_o ever_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o more_o ample_a territory_n and_o that_o but_o little_o encumber_v with_o petty_a lordship_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_a have_v his_o dominion_n better_o fortify_v and_o his_o coffer_n full_a than_o in_o time_n past_a but_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o state_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n absent_a and_o far_o off_o and_o therefore_o circumspect_a to_o raise_v innovation_n lombardie_n ancient_o call_v cisalpina_n lombardie_n extend_v from_o panaco_n unto_o sesia_n lie_v between_o the_o apeniae_fw-la and_o the_o alps_n marca_n trivigiana_n sometime_o call_v venetia_n lie_v between_o the_o menzo_n and_o the_o po._n most_o common_o both_o province_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lombardy_n because_o there_o the_o king_n of_o the_o longobard_n seat_v their_o dwelling_n long_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n beside_o the_o soil_n the_o air_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v such_o correspondency_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v this_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o civil_a province_n of_o italy_n for_o such_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o beautiful_a city_n goodly_a river_n field_n and_o pasture_n for_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n fish_n graine_n wine_n and_o fruit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o all_o our_o western_a world_n arise_v partly_o by_o the_o ease_n of_o navigable_a river_n as_o tesino_n adda_n oglio_fw-it menzo_n adige_n and_o po_n partly_o by_o channe_n cut_n out_o of_o those_o river_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o verbano_n lario_fw-la and_o benaco_n no_o less_o commodity_n arise_v by_o the_o plain_n passable_a for_o cart_n mule_n and_o other_o carriage_n the_o greatness_n likewise_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o lombardie_n have_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n thereto_o for_o while_o the_o visconti_n reign_v this_o state_n maintain_v war_n of_o great_a importance_n against_o most_o puissant_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o empirie_n hereof_o happen_v those_o notable_a war_n of_o our_o day_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o no_o marvel_n that_o two_o such_o puissant_a potentate_n contend_v with_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n for_o this_o dukedom_n for_o though_o to_o many_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v great_a yet_o in_o very_a truth_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o quantity_n it_o have_v be_v of_o as_o great_a reputation_n as_o some_o realm_n of_o europe_n some_o duke_n whereof_o have_v possess_v great_a territory_n enjoy_v wealthy_a revenue_n and_o have_v be_v more_o puissant_a in_o war_n and_o more_o honourable_a in_o peace_n than_o divers_a prince_n grace_v with_o kingly_a title_n milan_n among_o the_o city_n of_o these_o province_n account_v venice_n among_o the_o island_n milan_n without_o controversy_n hold_v the_o precedency_n it_o be_v able_a to_o reckon_v upon_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n and_o have_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a territory_n a_o city_n say_v guicciardine_n most_o populous_a and_o rich_a in_o citizen_n plentiful_a in_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n proud_a in_o pomp_n and_o sumptuous_a in_o ornament_n for_o man_n and_o woman_n natural_o addict_v to_o feast_n and_o pleasure_n and_o not_o only_o full_a of_o rejoice_v and_o solace_n but_o also_o most_o happy_a in_o all_o other_o nature_n of_o contentment_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o however_o now_o the_o spaniard_n one_o in_o the_o city_n and_o another_o in_o the_o castle_n overlook_v both_o city_n and_o country_n yet_o be_v the_o bravery_n of_o the_o place_n very_o little_o abate_v nor_o do_v the_o nobleman_n shrink_v under_o the_o burden_n but_o carry_v his_o load_n light_o however_o his_o inward_a groan_n be_v breathe_v yet_o lift_v he_o up_o a_o face_n of_o cheerfulness_n as_o if_o he_o drink_v wine_n and_o feed_v on_o oil_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o either_o so_o good_a and_o bountiful_a be_v the_o country_n the_o second_o city_n of_o lombardie_n be_v brescia_n brescia_n not_o for_o compass_v or_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o comprehend_v therein_o many_o large_a town_n and_o populous_a champion_n therefore_o censure_v to_o be_v able_a in_o all_o to_o levy_v 350000_o man_n among_o the_o town_n subject_n thereto_o asalo_n and_o salo_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n among_o the_o valley_n valcamonia_n be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o therewith_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o iron_n mine_n bologna_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o account_v it_o in_o lombardie_n and_o verona_n be_v alike_o populous_a bologna_n verona_n be_v large_a and_o of_o more_o beauty_n bologna_n more_o rich_a and_o commodious_a as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n â—_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n that_o do_v more_o absolute_o enjoy_v she_o own_o commodity_n and_o do_v more_o free_o partake_v of_o other_o by_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o courtier_n clergyman_n and_o officer_n disperse_v through_o all_o the_o ecclesiastike_a state_n to_o which_o three_o thing_n be_v much_o available_a the_o university_n where_o all_o profession_n be_v practise_v their_o wealth_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o last_o their_o inclination_n and_o patience_n to_o take_v pain_n and_o do_v service_n between_o verona_n and_o padua_n there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n in_o respect_n of_o circuit_n verona_n but_o verona_n have_v double_a the_o people_n whereof_o the_o venetian_n to_o supply_v that_o defect_n do_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v grace_v their_o university_n and_o the_o scholar_n as_o in_o this_o province_n the_o city_n be_v great_a and_o beautiful_a so_o be_v the_o fortress_n many_o and_o impregnable_a and_o whereas_o other_o province_n have_v their_o place_n of_o strength_n on_o their_o frontier_n in_o this_o the_o near_a you_o approach_v the_o centre_n the_o strong_a shall_v you_o see_v the_o country_n plant_v and_o fortify_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n this_o state_n touch_v the_o apennine_a mountain_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n upon_o the_o north_n be_v on_o the_o two_o other_o side_n high_a hem_v in_o with_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o liegeman_n or_o feudatary_a the_o duke_n hereof_o be_v for_o several_a bounty_n receive_v from_o the_o church_n this_o state_n be_v threescore_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o and_o thirty_o broad_a contain_v seven_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o castle_n and_o village_n the_o land_n very_o good_a his_o revenue_n come_v in_o two_o way_n first_o from_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o be_v a_o gracious_a lord_n be_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n but_o second_o he_o much_o help_v himself_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o especial_o by_o his_o custom_n upon_o wine_n and_o corn_n export_v of_o which_o last_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o his_o port_n of_o this_o revenue_n he_o issue_v but_o 2200._o ducat_n a_o year_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n or_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanie_n which_o last_o sometime_o write_v himself_o duke_n of_o urbine_n also_o both_o these_o gape_v for_o the_o duchy_n if_o the_o succession_n shall_v fail_v a_o pretty_a case_n late_o happen_v thereupon_o it_o chance_v that_o guido_n baldus_n duke_n of_o urbine_n in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n resign_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o that_o both_o these_o pretender_n be_v ready_a to_o seize_v upon_o it_o and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d afraid_a of_o another_o the_o old_a duke_n be_v re-estated_n with_o both_o their_o consent_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanio_n have_v as_o it_o seem_v since_o
moscovie_n will_v suffer_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n nor_o any_o strange_a to_o enter_v in_o unless_o he_o come_v as_o a_o ambassador_n neither_o in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o converse_v free_o or_o to_o range_v at_o pleasure_n they_o live_v under_o divers_a prince_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v those_o that_o wear_v green_a on_o their_o turban_n these_o as_o aforesaid_a inhabit_v shamercand_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o persian_n next_o be_v those_o of_o bochan_n mahumetan_n then_o those_o of_o mogor_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o and_o last_o those_o of_o kataia_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v never_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o enjoy_v a_o large_a empery_n than_o they_o do_v or_o have_v undertake_v haughty_a exploit_n and_o i_o will_v that_o they_o have_v have_v some_o who_o may_v have_v recommend_v by_o writing_n their_o do_n to_o the_o world_n m._n paul_n venetus_n write_v that_o this_o people_n once_o inhabit_v ciurga_n and_o barge_n province_n situate_v upon_o the_o scythic_a ocean_n without_o city_n castle_n or_o house_n wander_v like_o the_o arabian_n from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o as_o before_o acknowledge_v un-cham_a who_o some_o interpret_v prester_n john_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o cartell_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o multiply_v to_o such_o number_n and_o un-cham_a be_v jealous_a of_o their_o neighbourhood_n begin_v to_o lessen_v their_o number_n and_o force_n by_o send_v they_o now_o hither_o now_o thither_o upon_o most_o long_a and_o desperate_a voyage_n as_o occasion_v offer_v which_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o assemble_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o leave_v their_o natural_a soil_n and_o to_o remove_v so_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o vncham_a that_o never_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v they_o this_o they_o perform_v after_o certain_a year_n they_o elect_v among_o they_o a_o king_n call_v changis_n to_o who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o victory_n they_o add_v the_o surname_n and_o great_a this_o changis_n depart_v from_o his_o own_o territory_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1162._o with_o a_o most_o fearful_a army_n subdue_v partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n nine_o province_n at_o last_o be_v deny_v the_o daughter_n of_o un-cham_a in_o marriage_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o overcome_a he_o in_o battle_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o changis_n his_o successor_n afflict_a europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o they_o drive_v the_o polesochi_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o they_o spoil_v russia_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o they_o raze_v kiovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o rutheni_n and_o batu_n their_o captain_n waste_v polonia_n silesia_n moravia_n and_o hungary_n innocent_n the_o four_o amaze_v with_o the_o tempest_n of_o these_o invasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o send_v certain_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o dominicke_n and_o francis_n to_o the_o court_n of_o this_o great_a cham_n to_o entreat_v a_o peace_n for_o christendom_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o empire_n bound_v in_o the_o time_n above_o speak_v of_o stretch_v from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o asia_n to_o armenia_n and_o from_o bengala_n to_o volga_n yea_o their_o incursion_n pierce_v to_o nilus_n and_o danubius_n the_o macedonian_a and_o roman_a empire_n be_v never_o so_o large_a but_o because_o they_o be_v rather_o runagate_n than_o man_n of_o war_n want_v politic_a government_n and_o military_a discipline_n sometime_o rule_v one_o province_n sometime_o another_o they_o rather_o wrought_v spoil_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o conquer_a nation_n than_o fear_v of_o bondage_n or_o subjection_n and_o at_o last_o seat_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n after_o it_o become_v divide_v into_o many_o principality_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o title_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n remain_v always_o to_o the_o cham_n who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o take_v the_o original_n of_o this_o name_n from_o the_o great_a changis_n the_o region_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o populous_a fertility_n full_a of_o town_n rich_a and_o civil_a which_o you_o may_v the_o rather_o believe_v first_o for_o that_o the_o tartar_n choose_v this_o for_o their_o country_n beautify_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o asia_n china_n and_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o harry_v and_o be_v never_o win_v or_o take_v from_o thence_o again_o to_o this_o day_n next_o for_o that_o the_o province_n be_v most_o commodious_o situate_v for_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o admirable_a plain_n and_o huge_a lake_n among_o which_o be_v cazaia_n who_o water_n be_v salt_n guian_n dangu_n xandu_n and_o catacora_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o large_a river_n which_o with_o a_o long_a course_n do_v run_v by_o the_o province_n of_o curato_fw-la polisango_n zaiton_n and_o mecon_n paulus_n venetus_n call_v it_o quion_n a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o likewise_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o graine_n rice_n wool_n silk_n hemp_n rhubarbe_n musk_n and_o excellent_a fine_a chamlet_n paul_n write_v that_o it_o afford_v ginger_n cinnamon_n and_o clove_n which_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v in_o many_o river_n be_v find_v grain_n of_o gold_n their_o coin_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o value_n in_o kataia_n a_o coin_n be_v currant_n make_v of_o the_o black_a rind_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n grow_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o bark_n this_o rind_n be_v smooth_v round_v and_o temper_v with_o a_o gummy_a substance_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o great_a cham._n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caâ—acan_a and_o carazan_n certain_a sea-fish_n shell_n be_v currant_n which_o some_o man_n term_v porcelline_a this_o kind_n of_o money_n be_v frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n and_o aethiope_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o prince_n get_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o most_o safe_a place_n without_o ever_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o thence_o again_o in_o like_a sort_n prestâ—r_n john_n be_v think_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o inestimable_a treasure_n while_o he_o make_v grain_n of_o salt_n and_o pepper_n to_o pass_v for_o currant_n coin_v among_o his_o subject_n they_o brew_v a_o excellent_a beverage_n of_o rice_n and_o spice_n which_o soon_o procure_v drunkenness_n than_o wine_n as_o the_o arabian_n so_o they_o delight_v in_o sour_a milk_n or_o cosmus_n a_o kind_n of_o churn_v sour_a mares-milke_n very_o forcible_a to_o turn_v the_o brain_n his_o force_n consist_v first_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o in_o situation_n force_n in_o spacious_a territory_n in_o goodly_a city_n in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o in_o rich_a revenue_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o wool_n silk_n hemp_n grain_n cattell_n and_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v in_o his_o arm_a troop_n these_o live_v always_o in_o the_o field_n 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n remote_a from_o the_o city_n over_o and_o above_o their_o salary_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o their_o cattle_n milk_n and_o wool_n when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o muster_v part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o lie_v disperse_v through_o the_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n except_o the_o varcheni_fw-la who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n fight_v on_o horseback_n their_o weapon_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v very_o desperate_o they_o be_v very_o swift_a their_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o weave_a wool_n under_o which_o they_o keep_v in_o foul_a weather_n their_o chief_a meat_n be_v milk_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o butter_n be_v squeeze_v out_o yea_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o horse_n if_o famine_n enforce_v they_o they_o fight_v not_o pell-mell_o with_o their_o enemy_n but_o sometime_o on_o the_o front_n sometime_o on_o the_o flank_n after_o the_o parthian_a manner_n overwhelm_v they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o arrow_n whosoever_o carry_v himself_o valiant_o stand_v assure_v of_o reward_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o honour_n immunity_n and_o gift_n twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o force_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o
mesopotamia_n and_o other_o subdue_a province_n from_o whence_o his_o army_n be_v supply_v with_o provision_n and_o treasure_n but_o belgia_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n the_o turk_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o persian_a ah_o state_n without_o any_o mighty_a confederate_a worth_n speak_v of_o but_o the_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n of_o great_a difficulty_n favour_v by_o the_o english_a the_o french_a and_o the_o german_n nation_n several_o equal_a in_o all_o point_n to_o the_o persian_a of_o those_o country_n which_o the_o turk_n term_n romania_n and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v run_v over_o the_o spacious_a province_n of_o this_o mighty_a rich_a and_o dreadful_a potentate_n we_o will_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o reader_n relate_v many_o the_o particular_n of_o those_o good_a and_o ancient_a region_n which_o at_o this_o day_n this_o saracenicall_a nation_n term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o romania_n and_o anatolia_n romania_n at_o this_o day_n be_v take_v for_o that_o part_n of_o christendom_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v grecia_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o thrace_n with_o his_o chersonesus_n vulgar_o the_o straight_a of_o gallipoli_n macedon_n epire_n now_o albania_n achaia_n now_o livadia_n peloponnesus_n now_o morea_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n until_o the_o come_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n these_o province_n remain_v in_o freedom_n but_o of_o all_o other_o he_o first_o give_v they_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n after_o he_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n with_o the_o succeed_a prince_n of_o persia_n do_v no_o less_o afflict_v they_o when_o their_o turn_n be_v past_a philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n act_v his_o part_n and_o unite_v they_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n until_o the_o day_n of_o perseus_n who_o the_o roman_n subdue_v and_o subject_v but_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o grecian_n begin_v their_o empire_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o rule_v honourable_o many_o age_n until_o the_o descent_n first_o of_o the_o goth_n second_o of_o the_o bulgar_o three_o of_o the_o saracen_n and_o last_o of_o the_o turk_n who_o slay_v their_o emperor_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o empire_n who_o at_o this_o day_n except_o some_o relic_n remain_v under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o continent_n as_o in_o the_o land_n those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a jurisdiction_n say_v bellonius_fw-la little_a differ_v especial_o in_o religion_n from_o those_o that_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o both_o sort_n be_v mingle_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n live_v like_o the_o turk_n and_o those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o venetian_n do_v as_o do_v the_o venetian_n so_o unspeakable_a be_v the_o rudeness_n of_o either_o that_o through_o all_o their_o city_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o school_n to_o instruct_v their_o youth_n promiscuous_o all_o speak_v the_o greek_a tongue_n corrupt_v from_o the_o ancient_a but_o some_o better_a than_o other_o the_o burgher_n subject_n to_o the_o italian_n speak_v italian_a as_o well_o as_o greek_a but_o the_o villagois_n altogether_o greek_a and_o so_o the_o grecian_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n in_o city_n speak_v turkish_a and_o greek_a the_o villagois_n only_a greek_a and_o in_o place_n of_o traffic_n they_o borrow_v one_o from_o another_o according_a as_o their_o business_n be_v with_o those_o with_o who_o they_o negociate_v and_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n so_o do_v they_o in_o attire_n those_o that_o serve_v the_o venetian_n go_v apparel_v like_o venetian_n those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n like_o turk_n both_o the_o islander_n and_o those_o that_o live_v on_o the_o continent_n as_o well_o in_o europe_n as_o in_o asia_n although_o subject_n to_o turkey_n keep_v their_o ancient_a christian_a faith_n long_o ago_o they_o reject_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o elect_v to_o themselves_o patriarch_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o chief_a pastor_n and_o have_v appoint_v they_o their_o several_a see_v who_o not_o only_o the_o grecian_n thus_o obey_v but_o likewise_o all_o those_o province_n which_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n as_o circassia_n walachia_n bulgaria_n moscovia_n russia_n the_o better_a part_n of_o polonia_n mongrelia_n bosnia_n albania_n sclavonia_n some_o part_n of_o tartary_n syria_n croatia_n and_o general_o all_o the_o province_n about_o the_o euxine_a sea_n in_o number_n they_o be_v four_o viz._n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n of_o these_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v primate_n constantinople_n sit_v in_o constantinople_n and_o chief_o moderate_v over_o the_o caloieri_n so_o be_v the_o greek_a priest_n term_v which_o reside_v in_o mount_n athos_n and_o general_o over_o all_o christian_n profess_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n throughout_o europe_n and_o for_o the_o monastery_n of_o mount_n athos_n and_o all_o other_o disperse_v over_o europe_n he_o pai_v the_o turk_n yearly_a 12000._o ducat_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n moderate_v in_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n and_o his_o dwell_a place_n in_o memphis_n and_o cair_a alexandria_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o he_o of_o constantinople_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n absolute_o moderate_v in_o judea_n jerusalem_n &_o overall_a professor_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n throughout_o syria_n and_o must_v of_o necessity_n every_o year_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n efficiate_n at_o the_o solemn_a service_n in_o the_o monastery_n situate_v upon_o mount_n libanus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n precede_v in_o those_o monastery_n and_o greek_a church_n antioch_n which_o be_v in_o beritus_n tripoli_n aleppo_n and_o other_o place_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o these_o place_n as_o in_o all_o other_o the_o turk_n permit_v the_o grecian_n to_o use_v their_o conscience_n free_o so_o they_o perform_v their_o due_a and_o accustom_a tribute_n a_o nation_n no_o less_o scatter_v than_o the_o jew_n but_o infinite_o more_o populous_a three_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o romania_n be_v grecian_n beside_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n propontis_n and_o aegeum_n infinite_a number_n there_o be_v of_o they_o also_o in_o the_o less_o and_o great_a asia_n and_o in_o africa_n not_o a_o few_o a_o people_n once_o so_o excellent_a that_o their_o precept_n and_o example_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o approve_a canon_n to_o direct_v the_o mind_n that_o affect_v virtue_n admirable_a in_o art_n and_o glorious_a in_o arm_n famous_a for_o government_n and_o passionate_a affector_n of_o freedom_n but_o now_o drown_v in_o ignorance_n and_o content_a slavery_n have_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v utter_o lose_v their_o mind_n with_o their_o empire_n so_o base_a as_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v than_o endure_v a_o temporary_a trouble_n to_o redeem_v their_o pristinate_a estate_n delight_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o ease_n in_o shade_n in_o dance_v and_o drink_v thrace_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o euxine_a sea_n thrace_n the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n propontis_n and_o hellespont_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mount_n hemus_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o high_a mysia_n and_o part_n of_o macedon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o archipelago_n it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a province_n cold_a plain_a and_o admirable_a populous_a store_v with_o graine_n pulse_n and_o excellent_a wine_n towards_o the_o seaside_n but_o towards_o the_o upland_n lie_v more_o subject_a to_o cold_a it_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a nor_o woody_a in_o it_o stand_v many_o goodly_a city_n philipopolis_n nicopolis_n hadrianopolis_n and_o among_o many_o other_o constantinopolis_n by_o heaven_n erect_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o empire_n as_o the_o only_a seat_n which_o the_o roman_n greek_n and_o now_o the_o turk_n have_v choose_v and_o repute_v to_o be_v most_o commodious_o seat_v not_o for_o the_o government_n only_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o they_o conceit_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n gallipolis_n be_v another_o famous_a portion_n thereof_o gallipolis_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o describe_v these_o trivial_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o therein_o reside_v a_o governor_n or_o lord_n admiral_n without_o who_o licence_n no_o ship_n of_o what_o country_n soever_o may_v pass_v the_o straight_a but_o he_o must_v there_o cast_v anchor_n at_o least_o for_o three_o day_n until_o the_o turk_n have_v make_v full_a search_n whether_o they_o transport_v any_o slave_n or_o prohibit_v ware_n by_o stealth_n or_o no._n next_o follow_v macedon_n a_o fertile_a region_n enclose_v with_o hill_n and_o near_o the_o ionian_a sea_n plain_a and_o woodie_a macedon_n that_o it_o be_v once_o the_o empress_n of_o the_o east_n
transport_v out_o of_o crect_n into_o poland_n and_o germany_n be_v carry_v through_o this_o country_n whereof_o the_o vaivod_n receive_v a_o massy_a impost_n of_o those_o country_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o turk_n term_v anatolia_n that_o which_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n term_n anatolia_n or_o turcia_n major_a once_o asia_n minor_a comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o pontus_n bythinia_n asia_n itself_o lycia_n galacia_n pamphylia_n cappadocia_n cilicia_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o and_o in_o these_o province_n of_o ancient_a time_n flourish_v the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o trojan_n of_o mithridates_n of_o croesus_n of_o antigonus_n of_o the_o paphlagonian_o of_o the_o galatian_n of_o the_o cappadocian_o and_o phrygian_n all_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o only_a ambition_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mahumetan_n and_o natural_a turk_n of_o simple_a nature_n than_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n and_o nothing_o so_o cruel_a as_o the_o renegado_n christian_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o christian_n among_o they_o in_o many_o of_o these_o region_n follow_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n among_o these_o turk_n there_o be_v no_o acknowledgement_n of_o superiority_n blood_n or_o nobility_n but_o all_o be_v equal_a slave_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n over_o who_o he_o appoint_v beglerbeg_n and_o sanziak_v they_o be_v either_o a_o kind_n of_o idle_a or_o lofty_a people_n for_o they_o be_v small_o industrious_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o their_o slave_n their_o ground_n will_v general_o lie_v unmanured_a pontus_n and_o bythinia_n be_v now_o unite_v under_o one_o name_n bursia_n and_o call_v bursia_n here_o once_o reign_v the_o great_a king_n mithridates_n and_o here_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o chalcedon_n nicomedia_n apamaea_n prusia_n nice_n and_o heraclea_n ponti_n asia_n propria_fw-la now_o sabrun_n minor_fw-la be_v the_o peculiar_a province_n of_o asia_n minor_a &_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o famous_a province_n as_o phrygia_n major_a &_o minor_a caria_n mysia_n etc._n etc._n in_o phrygia_n minor_a stand_v that_o noble_a city_n of_o troie_n famous_a at_o this_o day_n say_v bellonius_fw-la a_o eie-witnesse_n for_o its_o very_a ruin_n of_o wall_n gate_n circuit_n and_o marble_n sepulchre_n find_v upon_o the_o way_n without_o the_o wall_n pamphilia_n now_o caramania_n caramania_n be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a seven_o sangiakship_n of_o turkey_n and_o yield_v 8000._o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o this_o country_n as_o also_o in_o cilicia_n be_v weave_v those_o fine_a clothes_n which_o we_o call_v chamblet_n water_v and_o unwatered_a they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o hair_n of_o goat_n so_o fine_a and_o white_a as_o no_o silk_n can_v surpass_v they_o in_o those_o two_o property_n cappadocia_n now_o amasia_n be_v a_o goodly_a country_n amasia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o turk_n elder_a son_n in_o it_o be_v many_o goodly_a city_n as_o trapezond_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o comneni_fw-la emperor_n of_o trapezond_n who_o name_n and_o progeny_n ahumet_n the_o second_o utter_o extinguish_v cilicta_n now_o part_v of_o caramania_n cilicia_n be_v a_o good_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v give_v to_o pasture_v of_o goat_n for_o lucre_n of_o their_o fleece_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o chamblet_n but_o otherwise_o neither_o give_v to_o fish_v navigation_n nor_o husbandry_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n taurus_n say_v bellonius_fw-la be_v divers_a small_a village_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n about_o they_o which_o for_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o turkish_a race_n from_o thence_o he_o cull_v out_o every_o year_n six_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v and_o name_n caramanni_n armenia_n minor_a be_v a_o better_a soil_n minor_fw-la and_o more_o populous_a than_o cappadocia_n and_o round_o about_o encircle_v with_o tall_a huge_a break_a and_o woody_a mountain_n arabia_n triplex_fw-la the_o three_o arabiaes_n be_v likewise_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o marvellous_a great_a country_n include_v between_o two_o huge_a bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n viz_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o east_n with_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a gulf_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o syria_n and_o euphrates_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v indifferent_o call_v arabian_n saracen_n or_o moor_n those_o be_v the_o true_a arabian_n which_o live_v out_o of_o city_n in_o tent_n disperse_v over_o syria_n egypt_n and_o africa_n these_o give_v themselves_o to_o feed_v cattle_n and_o drove_n of_o camel_n those_o which_o inhabit_v city_n be_v call_v moor_n and_o be_v once_o of_o such_o puissance_n that_o they_o not_o only_o subdue_v syria_n persia_n and_o troglodytica_fw-la but_o likewise_o egypt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o almost_o all_o spain_n with_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n two_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n of_o these_o piece_n but_o of_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n 700_o even_o until_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n and_o further_o this_o accurse_a generation_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o asia_n viz_o persia_n east_n india_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n but_o be_v likewise_o advance_v with_o great_a prosperity_n unto_o divers_a wealthy_a kingdom_n famous_a city_n &_o worthy_a mart-towne_n yea_o overall_a the_o south-coast_n of_o africa_n under_o this_o people_n the_o turk_n be_v first_o call_v into_o asia_n to_o bear_v arm_n of_o their_o manner_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o in_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v mahumetan_n for_o in_o this_o country_n that_o false_a prophet_n first_o open_v his_o superstitious_a wardrobe_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a country_n full_a of_o desert_n deserta_fw-la yet_o well_o inhabit_v with_o populous_a &_o warlike_a multitude_n especial_o towards_o euphrates_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n felix_fw-la whither_o merchant_n resort_v the_o residue_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v sandy_a by_o which_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o travel_v he_o must_v have_v the_o star_n to_o his_o guide_n company_n for_o his_o safeguard_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o diet_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v sure_o lose_v his_o way_n surrender_v his_o good_n to_o the_o thievish_a arabe_n or_o starve_v in_o the_o desert_n for_o want_v of_o food_n to_o secure_v the_o which_o passage_n as_o well_o against_o those_o who_o live_v on_o the_o side_n of_o euphrates_n towards_o egypt_n as_o through_o all_o arabia_n petrea_n and_o deserta_fw-la the_o grand_a signior_n entertain_v the_o king_n of_o those_o arabian_n which_o inhabit_v mesopotamia_n and_o for_o this_o his_o service_n as_o a_o turkish_a sanziak_n he_o hold_v ana_n and_o dir_n two_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o say_a river_n he_o be_v a_o poor_a king_n but_o accompany_v with_o 10._o or_o 12._o thousand_o beggarly_a subject_n live_v and_o lie_v intent_n of_o course_n black_a haircloth_n which_o force_v notwithstanding_o these_o wild_a one_o be_v so_o infinite_a in_o multitude_n and_o so_o unpossible_a to_o be_v bring_v unto_o a_o more_o civil_a manner_n of_o live_v that_o for_o their_o danger_n towards_o stranger_n and_o the_o continual_a spoil_n which_o they_o commit_v upon_o those_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n which_o every_o way_n border_n upon_o they_o necessity_n enforce_v he_o also_o to_o maintain_v two_o other_o garrison_n the_o first_o of_o twelve_o thousand_o in_o cairo_n the_o other_o of_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o in_o damascus_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o sithence_o those_o of_o damascus_n do_v not_o only_o defend_v that_o piece_n but_o be_v also_o distribute_v through_o other_o city_n of_o soria_n as_o aleppo_n antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v and_o answer_v to_o such_o a_o charge_n unless_o by_o be_v both_o janisar_n and_o timariot_n also_o they_o have_v many_o follower_n and_o attendant_n who_o as_o else_o where_o i_o have_v show_v you_o be_v not_o only_o mighty_a in_o reputation_n and_o powerful_a in_o number_n but_o also_o every_o year_n accustom_v to_o spare_v and_o cull_v out_o strong_a troop_n warlikely_a and_o pompous_o provide_v to_o send_v into_o hungary_n for_o sure_o without_o this_o order_n all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o caravan_n which_o yearly_a come_v from_o balsara_n and_o the_o red-sea_n will_v become_v so_o infectious_a that_o neither_o bagdet_fw-la nor_o damascus_n can_v receive_v the_o commodity_n of_o those_o part_n to_o the_o annual_a loss_n of_o two_o million_o of_o entrado_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n among_o these_o it_o be_v that_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n travel_v and_o find_v they_o so_o well_o govern_v that_o without_o any_o wrong_n offer_v he_o pass_v through_o they_o all_o
yet_o make_v they_o abundance_n thereof_o and_o very_o good_a for_o the_o use_n of_o stranger_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n they_o make_v three_o harvest_n yet_o have_v they_o neither_o pear_n apple_n cherry_n nut_n nor_o any_o other_o fruit_n common_a with_o we_o these_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o damascus_n some_o fruit_n as_o orange_n and_o the_o apple_n of_o paradise_n they_o have_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n long_o it_o do_v once_o yield_v balm_n not_o now_o but_o be_v store_v with_o honey_n and_o sugar_n cane_n so_o be_v it_o with_o goat_n swine_n hare_n partridge_n and_o quail_n as_o also_o lion_n bear_n and_o camel_n and_o in_o many_o place_n so_o pester_v with_o rat_n and_o mouse_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o certain_a bird_n devour_v those_o creature_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o harvest_n jordan_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n who_o water_n be_v most_o delicious_a jordan_n and_o therein_o stranger_n be_v accustom_v to_o wash_v themselves_o in_o its_o course_n it_o make_v two_o lake_n the_o one_o in_o cana_n of_o galilie_o the_o other_o at_o tyberias_fw-la which_o be_v call_v genazer_v and_o at_o last_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o grow_v withies_n tamarisk_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o shrub_n and_o weed_n of_o which_o the_o arabian_n make_v their_o dart_n weapon_n lance_n and_o write_v pen_n the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o lake_n be_v especial_o fill_v when_o the_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o run_v from_o libanus_n in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v dry_a and_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o shrub_n and_o flag_n wherein_o lion_n and_o divers_a wild_a beast_n do_v shroud_v their_o carcase_n the_o lake_n of_o genazereth_n run_v most_o clear_o and_o yield_v divers_a sort_n of_o fish_n as_o carp_n pike_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o so_o broad_a but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v from_o one_o side_n unto_o the_o other_o as_o consist_v of_o sixteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n the_o plain_n round_o about_o be_v barren_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o bush_n which_o hinder_v the_o husbandman_n from_o manure_v the_o ground_n yet_o the_o jew_n industry_n do_v much_o amend_v it_o and_o dwell_v about_o the_o bank_n thereof_o for_o the_o fish_n sake_n mare_fw-la mortuum_fw-la otherwise_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n so_o call_v of_o his_o bituminous_a favour_n asphaltites_n be_v a_o place_n once_o woody_a and_o full_a of_o salt_n pit_n which_o for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o be_v resemble_v to_o paradise_n and_o therein_o stand_v sodom_n gomorrah_n and_o the_o three_o other_o city_n which_o for_o their_o sin_n against_o nature_n be_v therein_o drown_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o doom_n of_o god_n at_o this_o day_n it_o send_v forth_o smoke_n and_o fog_n as_o from_o a_o infernal_a furnace_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a valley_n adjacent_a for_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n be_v make_v barren_a it_o neither_o yield_v fish_n nor_o fowl_n and_o whatsoever_o creature_n be_v cast_v therein_o though_o bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n it_o swim_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n the_o land_n be_v once_o most_o populous_a force_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o muster_n of_o david_n who_o number_v thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n beside_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v their_o upright_a and_o religious_a obedience_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o land_n prosper_v but_o assoon_o as_o they_o forget_v god_n they_o suffer_v many_o misery_n and_o those_o perpetual_a until_o they_o be_v clean_o destroy_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v every_o way_n for_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o 73._o year_n after_o christ_n jerusalem_n be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o titus_n with_o the_o slaughter_n and_o captivity_n of_o infinite_a thousand_o in_o the_o year_n 136._o it_o be_v restore_v by_o aelius_n adrianus_n new_o name_v aelia_n and_o give_v in_o possession_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o helena_n his_o mother_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n &_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 609._o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o persian_n but_o leave_v unto_o the_o christian_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o the_o christian_n clean_o banish_v in_o the_o year_n 1097._o in_o a_o general_a council_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o cross_v knight_n be_v institute_v throughout_o christendom_n and_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n choose_v general_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n these_o knight_n do_v many_o famous_a act_n recover_v the_o land_n institute_v a_o monarchy_n and_o sometime_o with_o good_a fortune_n and_o sometime_o with_o loss_n continue_v the_o defence_n thereof_o until_o the_o year_n 1290._o in_o which_o year_n it_o be_v utter_o subdue_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n in_o who_o possession_n it_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1517._o and_o then_o be_v it_o overcome_v by_o the_o turkish_a army_n who_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v it_o in_o miserable_a servitude_n and_o so_o it_o rest_v people_v with_o man_n of_o divers_a nation_n and_o sect_n as_o saracen_n arabian_n turk_n hebrew_n and_o christian_n whereof_o some_o follow_v the_o latin_a church_n some_o the_o greek_a as_o the_o grecian_n syrian_n armenian_n georgian_n nestorian_n jacobite_n nubian_o maronites_n abassine_n indian_n and_o egyptian_n every_o one_o have_v their_o peculiar_a bishop_n who_o they_o obey_v galilie_o upon_o the_o north_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o steep_a hill_n of_o libanus_n &_o antilibanus_n galilie_o upon_o the_o with_o west_n phoenicia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o celosyria_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o samaria_n and_o arabia_n the_o desert_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fruitful_a yield_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o divide_v by_o jordan_n upon_o who_o bank_n stand_v very_o many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o so_o well_o water_v either_o with_o mountain-torrent_n or_o spring_n that_o no_o part_n thereof_o lie_v unmanured_a the_o country_n be_v more_o famous_a for_o that_o in_o it_o stand_v among_o the_o rude_a mountain_n the_o small_a village_n of_o nazareth_n nazareth_n the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n conception_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o small_a chapel_n arch_v and_o build_v under_o ground_n whereinto_o a_o man_n must_v descend_v by_o stair_n here_o some_o say_v the_o angel_n appear_v unto_o mary_n and_o foretell_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o our_o lord_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v arabian_n short_a and_o thick_a man_n rude_o apparel_v and_o weapon_v with_o bow_n sword_n and_o daggers_z in_o this_o region_n likewise_o stand_v the_o mount_n thabor_n who_o north_n part_n be_v inaccessible_a and_o whereon_o our_o lord_n be_v transfigure_v samaria_n lie_v in_o a_o most_o delicate_a plot_n of_o palestine_n samaria_n but_o in_o bigness_n not_o comparable_a to_o judea_n or_o galilie_o the_o soil_n be_v partly_o mountainous_a partly_o champain_n pleasant_a fruitful_a and_o very_o well_o water_v with_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n the_o city_n be_v now_o ruinate_a but_o naplos_n for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o other_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o whence_o a_o man_n may_v behold_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a temple_n near_o unto_o that_o well_o where_o as_o man_n say_v christ_n fate_n when_o he_o ask_v water_n of_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n judea_n far_o excel_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o palestine_n judea_n &_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v its_o ancient_a fertility_n the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n so_o name_v it_o and_o in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n be_v very_o many_o worthy_a city_n jerusalem_n whereof_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o chief_a feat_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o original_a place_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o the_o barbarian_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v godz_n or_o chutz_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o eminent_a place_n as_o whereunto_o a_o man_n must_v every_o way_n ascend_v s._n jeroms_n opinion_n be_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o judea_n but_o in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n as_o have_v asia_n on_o the_o east_n europe_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o south_n lybia_n and_o africa_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n scythia_n armenia_n persia_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o pontic_a nation_n what_o the_o glory_n hereof_o have_v be_v may_v be_v
and_o arrow_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o iron_n they_o head_n with_o the_o tooth_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o beast_n gold_n silver_n and_o stone_n they_o little_a regard_n their_o chief_a delight_n be_v in_o feather_n and_o plume_n insomuch_o that_o if_o these_o country_n have_v be_v travel_v into_o with_o unarmed_a search_n and_o peregrination_n for_o what_o occasion_n of_o war_n can_v just_o be_v apply_v unto_o those_o who_o neither_o hold_v wealth_n in_o estimation_n neither_o covet_a honour_n with_o ambitious_a emulation_n no_o doubt_n but_o all_o author_n in_o discourse_v of_o these_o nation_n can_v have_v inform_v you_o of_o nothing_o but_o gold-yeelding-river_n miraculous_a temperature_n of_o atre_n strange_a shape_n in_o beast_n and_o bird_n the_o sea_n abound_v with_o pearl_n and_o land_n with_o gem_n and_o above_o all_o man_n here_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o his_o rude_a and_o antic_a simplicity_n under_o the_o shield_n of_o genuine_a innocency_n with_o irksome_a hatred_n of_o our_o vile_a custom_n and_o wrangle_a condition_n but_o alas_o avarice_n under_o the_o mark_n of_o religion_n and_o vain_a glory_n have_v no_o soon_o set_v foot_n in_o these_o terrestrial_a place_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o paradise_n but_o depravation_n turn_v all_o thing_n topsi-turvie_a since_o when_o happiness_n have_v take_v its_o flight_n into_o some_o either_o climate_n and_o as_o now_o nothing_o be_v thereof_o record_v save_o undermine_v of_o mountain_n disembowel_v the_o earth_n exile_v the_o native_n unpeople_a of_o village_n and_o that_o by_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n for_o in_o one_o or_o two_o petty_a battle_n whole_a empire_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o a_o kingdom_n conquer_v in_o a_o manner_n before_o it_o have_v be_v enter_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o this_o simple_a and_o naked_a people_n have_v never_o see_v horse_n nor_o ever_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o the_o harquebus_n without_o the_o which_o peradventure_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v not_o gallop_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o such_o miraculous_a victory_n no_o though_o every_o petty_a commander_n employ_v in_o that_o action_n in_o these_o day_n stand_v comparative_o parallel_v with_o the_o worthy_a scipio_n and_o the_o great_a alexander_n to_o who_o in_o truth_n the_o ancient_a exprobration_n of_o the_o briton_n against_o the_o roman_n mention_v in_o tacitus_n can_v more_o feel_o be_v apply_v than_o unto_o these_o indian_a spaniard_n they_o be_v the_o robber_n and_o ravisher_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o nation_n through_o defect_n of_o strange_a land_n and_o new_a conquest_n they_o scour_v the_o wide_a ocean_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o enemy_n breed_v covetousness_n in_o they_o the_o poverty_n ambition_n which_o neither_o the_o east_n nor_o west_n can_v terminate_v or_o contain_v they_o only_o alone_o covet_v the_o wealth_n and_o penury_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o equal_a greediness_n and_o affectation_n on_o robbery_n murder_n and_o villainy_n they_o colourable_o impose_v the_o glorious_a title_n of_o empery_n solitude_n and_o desolation_n they_o term_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n so_o that_o have_v not_o charles_n the_o emperor_n cast_v strict_a reins_n upon_o these_o licentious_a and_o injurious_a proceed_n spain_n have_v swarm_v with_o slave_n and_o india_n have_v quite_o be_v bereave_v of_o almost_o all_o her_o native_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n live_v in_o new_a spain_n at_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o spaniard_n the_o country_n at_o this_o day_n can_v scant_o show_v you_o eight_o thousand_o about_o the_o like_a number_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o fonduras_n remain_v of_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o thousand_o when_o the_o spaniard_n therein_o set_v first_o footing_n if_o you_o read_v their_o own_o history_n you_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o better_a account_n concern_v the_o present_a inhabitation_n of_o hispaniola_n guatimala_n nicuragua_n and_o the_o land_n adjacent_a the_o great_a number_n whereof_o be_v either_o slay_v lead_v captive_n or_o consume_v in_o the_o mine_n doubtless_o in_o divulge_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a proclamation_n the_o good_a emperor_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o remember_v that_o god_n who_o judgement_n be_v profound_a do_v once_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o huns_n and_o saracen_n waste_n italy_n persecute_v france_n and_o consume_v spain_n and_o the_o consumer_n be_v again_o consume_v in_o fullness_n of_o time_n so_o may_v it_o fall_v out_o with_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o their_o predecessor_n take_v a_o glory_n to_o amaze_v the_o sea_n with_o ship_n and_o the_o land_n with_o army_n time_n may_v come_v that_o pride_n shall_v burn_v and_o be_v consume_v with_o war_n and_o he_o that_o build_v his_o house_n wrongful_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o another_o shall_v himself_o become_v a_o booty_n to_o alien_n and_o stranger_n the_o lineage_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v not_o quite_o extinguish_v the_o race_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v not_o utter_o extirpate_v that_o progeny_n as_o yet_o survive_v in_o italy_n which_o in_o time_n past_a and_o in_o one_o day_n at_o one_o watchword_n slay_v all_o the_o loose_a french_a usurper_n of_o other_o man_n fortune_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o fatal_a cowardice_n of_o these_o nation_n dare_v not_o presume_v to_o arm_v themselves_o against_o their_o oppressor_n yet_o there_o reign_v a_o just_a god_n in_o heaven_n who_o can_v raise_v footman_n and_o horseman_n from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o north_n to_o assuage_v and_o correct_v the_o intemperate_a insolency_n of_o bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n new_a spain_n or_o mexico_n new_a spain_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n better_o manure_v pleasant_a and_o more_o populous_a than_o any_o part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1518._o under_o the_o lead_n of_o ferdinando_n cortes_n to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o of_o his_o own_o people_n in_o reward_n of_o who_o service_n charles_n the_o five_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o country_n of_o tecoantepec_n although_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o it_o be_v temperate_a mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o profitable_a either_o for_o thrift_n or_o pleasure_n as_o fish_n flesh_n gold_n and_o stone_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n none_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o for_o habitation_n for_o therein_o the_o spaniard_n have_v erect_v many_o colony_n as_o compostella_n colima_n purificatio_fw-la guadaâ—lara_n mechoochan_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a be_v mexico_n through_o the_o whole_a indies_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o shire_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n like_o venice_n but_o cortes_n remove_v it_o to_o the_o bank_n thereof_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o city_n excellent_a well_o build_v contain_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n one_o part_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n inhabit_v the_o residue_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o native_n in_o this_o city_n the_o viceroy_n and_o archbishop_n keep_v their_o seat_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o supreme_a justice_n printing_n and_o coin_v the_o lake_n whereon_o the_o city_n be_v build_v be_v salt_n and_o eb_v and_o flow_v as_o the_o ocean_n at_o ebb_v it_o send_v its_o water_n into_o another_o lake_n adjoin_v but_o fresh_a it_o yield_v no_o fish_n but_o worm_n which_o in_o summer_n putrify_v and_o corrupt_v the_o air_n and_o yet_o of_o the_o water_n thereof_o they_o boil_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n the_o circuit_n of_o both_o these_o lake_n be_v about_o fifty_o league_n and_o about_o the_o bank_n and_o in_o the_o island_n do_v lie_v above_o fifty_o town_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o ten_o thousand_o household_n upon_o these_o water_n do_v ferry_v fifty_o thousand_o boat_n which_o they_o term_v canoas_n to_o serve_v the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n this_o country_n be_v a_o indian_a empire_n full_a of_o order_n and_o state_n as_o have_v see_v a_o succession_n of_o ten_o king_n and_o enjoy_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o neighbour_n province_n but_o all_o this_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o utter_o overthrow_v by_o ferdinando_n cortes_n who_o with_o nine_o hundred_o spaniard_n assist_v with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o indian_n of_o tlascalan_n neighbour_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o mexican_n with_o the_o help_n also_o of_o eighty_o spanish_a horse_n the_o terror_n of_o seventeen_o field-piece_n and_o a_o fleet_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o pinnace_n and_o six_o thousand_o indian_a canoas_n to_o trouble_v the_o town_n on_o the_o lake_n side_n perform_v this_o great_a but_o easy_a work_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o new_a spain_n upon_o it_o the_o city_n have_v at_o this_o day_n six_o