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city_n whole_a woman_n year_n 160 3 4.1950 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69842 An account of the first voyages and discoveries made by the Spaniards in America containing the most exact relation hitherto publish'd, of their unparallel'd cruelties on the Indians, in the destruction of above forty millions of people : with the propositions offer'd to the King of Spain to prevent the further ruin of the West-Indies / by Don Bartholomew de las Casas, Bishop of Chiapa, who was an eye-witness of their cruelties ; illustrated with cuts ; to which is added, The art of travelling, shewing how a man may dispose his travels to the best advantage.; Selections. English. 1699 Casas, Bartolomé de las, 1474-1566. 1699 (1699) Wing C797; ESTC R21602 188,943 313

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after_o they_o find_v some_o of_o they_o among_o the_o carcase_n all_o cover_v with_o wound_n and_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v leave_v for_o dead_a these_o cry_v for_o mercy_n and_o beg_v they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v but_o these_o bloody_a man_n be_v not_o at_o all_o soften_v by_o their_o groan_n and_o tear_n and_o the_o submissive_a manner_n in_o which_o they_o ask_v their_o life_n but_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n upon_o the_o spot_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o nameless_a cruelty_n above_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o principal_a indian_n of_o this_o place_n be_v put_v in_o iron_n and_o keep_v alive_a as_o yet_o but_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o spaniard_n order_v stake_n to_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o these_o unhappy_a people_n to_o be_v fasten_v to_o they_o and_o burn_v the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n happen_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o retire_v into_o a_o temple_n with_o thirty_o or_o forty_o attend_v he_o hope_v to_o find_v sanctuary_n there_o here_o he_o defend_v himself_o for_o a_o whole_a day_n but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o never_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o one_o who_o they_o find_v in_o arm_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o burn_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o they_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n o_o vile_a and_o cruel_a man_n what_o hurt_n have_v we_o do_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v kill_v we_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v go_v be_v go_v to_o mexico_n where_o our_o king_n monteçuma_n will_v punish_v you_o according_a to_o your_o desert_n it_o be_v say_v the_o spanish_a commander_n be_v at_o play_n during_o this_o tragedy_n and_o that_o when_o the_o flame_n have_v quite_o consume_v these_o poor_a indian_n in_o a_o transport_v of_o barbarous_a joy_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o fury_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n nero_n say_v he_o behold_v from_o mount_n tarpeius_n the_o flame_n that_o lay_v rome_n in_o ash_n hear_v the_o cry_v of_o his_o citizen_n without_o any_o emotion_n of_o compassion_n the_o spaniard_n make_v another_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tepeaca_n which_o be_v a_o yet_o fine_a and_o large_a city_n than_o the_o former_a and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n here_o they_o kill_v a_o multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o lance_n and_o sword_n they_o afterward_o go_v to_o mexico_n where_o king_n monteçuma_n accompany_v with_o his_o noble_n and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o distinguish_v rank_n in_o his_o court_n entertain_v the_o spaniard_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o divertisement_n to_o testify_v how_o mighty_o they_o be_v please_v with_o their_o arrival_n the_o king_n brother_n come_v to_o meet_v they_o with_o a_o splendid_a retinue_n he_o make_v they_o noble_a present_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o give_v they_o rich_a stuff_n paint_v with_o divers_a colour_n the_o king_n himself_o receive_v they_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o court_n be_v carry_v upon_o a_o golden_a frame_n or_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o palace_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o '_o they_o but_o the_o same_o day_n they_o seize_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n who_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o and_o post_v fourscore_o soldier_n to_o guard_v he_o have_v load_v he_o with_o a_o heavy_a chain_n this_o action_n put_v all_o the_o indian_n in_o a_o consternation_n and_o fear_n but_o to_o augment_v their_o terror_n they_o contrive_v to_o signalise_v their_o cruelty_n by_o some_o memorable_a action_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n be_v engage_v in_o represent_v play_n and_o show_v and_o in_o dance_v round_o the_o place_n where_o their_o king_n be_v imprison_v to_o allay_v the_o trouble_n of_o his_o mind_n during_o his_o captivity_n in_o these_o play_v they_o expose_v to_o view_v all_o their_o riches_n and_o magnificence_n these_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o their_o joy_n and_o of_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o please_v the_o spaniard_n the_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o play_n and_o dance_n as_o i_o have_v say_v round_o about_o their_o prince_n prison_n so_o that_o there_o be_v about_o the_o palace_n two_o thousand_o young_a man_n that_o be_v the_o very_a flower_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o pride_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n monteçuma_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o engage_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o one_o of_o his_o troop_n come_v to_o fall_v upon_o '_o they_o he_o have_v send_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n into_o the_o other_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o people_n be_v use_v the_o like_a divertisement_n order_v they_o to_o seem_v to_o join_v in_o with_o these_o indian_a sport_n as_o if_o they_o be_v mighty_o please_v with_o they_o but_o withal_o give_v they_o a_o word_n to_o put_v these_o dancer_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o sword_n according_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n st._n james_n which_o be_v the_o signal_n for_o massacre_a these_o poor_a naked_a indian_n that_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o soldier_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o lance_n with_o these_o they_o make_v large_a wound_n in_o the_o tender_a body_n of_o the_o young_a nobleman_n of_o mexico_n who_o be_v all_o massacre_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v the_o indian_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v seize_v with_o so_o much_o horror_n and_o trouble_v that_o they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o seek_v for_o shelter_v to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o these_o cutthroat_n who_o they_o load_v with_o a_o thousand_o curse_n since_o this_o time_n they_o do_v forget_v to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o barbarous_a action_n with_o their_o sigh_n and_o tear_n and_o have_v put_v this_o day_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o most_o unfortunate_a one_o since_o in_o it_o they_o lose_v in_o a_o moment_n the_o most_o illustrious_a nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o indian_n who_o have_v suffer_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o king_n with_o so_o much_o patience_n hear_v of_o the_o massacre_n of_o so_o many_o young_a nobleman_n can_v not_o but_o express_v their_o detestation_n of_o this_o so_o bloody_a and_o wicked_a a_o fact_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o and_o though_o monteçuma_n have_v forbid_v they_o to_o offer_v the_o spaniard_n any_o violence_n they_o attack_v they_o vigorous_o and_o kill_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v constrain_v to_o retreat_n the_o spaniard_n put_v a_o dagger_n to_o their_o prince_n breast_n and_o show_v he_o in_o this_o posture_n to_o his_o subject_n through_o a_o window_n hope_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n which_o the_o prince_n himself_o likewise_o command_v they_o to_o do_v but_o they_o be_v too_o much_o provoke_v now_o to_o obey_v even_o his_o order_n they_o choose_v one_o to_o head_n they_o and_o have_v put_v all_o their_o troop_n under_o his_o command_n attack_v the_o spaniard_n so_o furious_o and_o fight_v with_o so_o much_o obstinacy_n that_o these_o conclude_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v they_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o retreat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n which_o the_o indian_n perceive_v pursue_v they_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o as_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n however_o the_o spaniard_n return_v soon_o after_o with_o a_o great_a strength_n and_o assault_v and_o take_v the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n and_o burn_v those_o indian_n that_o be_v of_o great_a note_n after_o they_o have_v commit_v all_o this_o cruelty_n and_o spoil_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n they_o carry_v desolation_n with_o they_o into_o the_o province_n of_o panuco_n which_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o here_o exercise_v their_o ordinary_a barbarity_n this_o province_n be_v mighty_o stock_v with_o people_n but_o since_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o the_o province_n of_o tute-peca_a and_o that_o of_o colima_n undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n each_o of_o which_o province_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v these_o province_n only_o to_o plunder_v and_o enslave_v the_o inhabitant_n one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o be_v present_o massacre_v or_o make_v slave_n they_o declare_v those_o of_o they_o rebel_n who_o come_v not_o to_o meet_v the_o spaniard_n and_o
out_o with_o carry_v the_o tackle_n of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n which_o be_v 130_o league_n distant_a they_o make_v they_o carry_v anchor_n of_o a_o great_a weight_n all_o this_o long_a way_n they_o lay_v great_a gun_n upon_o the_o naked_a back_n of_o these_o poor_a creature_n under_o the_o weight_n of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o way_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v these_o fatigue_n to_o increase_v their_o misery_n they_o divide_v their_o family_n take_v husband_n from_o their_o wife_n and_o wife_n from_o their_o husband_n their_o daughter_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n to_o satisfy_v their_o lust_n and_o to_o appease_v their_o murmur_a they_o fill_v the_o ship_n with_o indian_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v with_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n because_o they_o will_v take_v no_o care_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o necessary_n but_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o their_o cruelty_n will_v require_v large_a volume_n the_o view_n of_o which_o will_v astonish_v all_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o look_v into_o '_o they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v two_o powerful_a fleet_n destine_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o destroy_v the_o poor_a indian_n how_o many_o parent_n have_v they_o bereave_v of_o their_o child_n how_o many_o child_n of_o their_o parent_n of_o how_o many_o adultery_n and_o other_o infamous_a practice_n have_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o actor_n and_o accomplice_n how_o many_o people_n have_v they_o enslave_v what_o misery_n and_o calamity_n have_v they_o not_o bring_v upon_o this_o new_a world_n what_o fountain_n of_o tear_n have_v they_o open_v what_o river_n of_o blood_n have_v they_o pour_v out_o how_o many_o life_n have_v they_o take_v away_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v render_v they_o yet_o more_o miserable_a in_o the_o other_o world_n which_o be_v a_o melancholy_a reflection_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v suffer_v so_o many_o cruelty_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o much_o mischief_n and_o villainy_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o panuco_n and_o xalisco_n after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v commit_v all_o the_o forementioned_a cruelty_n and_o massacre_n in_o new_a spain_n there_o come_v to_o panuco_n another_o tyrant_n as_o barbarous_a and_o unmerciful_a as_o the_o former_a he_o load_v his_o ship_n with_o multitude_n of_o the_o native_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n so_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o render_v the_o whole_a country_n destitute_a of_o people_n fourscore_o of_o these_o indian_n though_o they_o have_v reasonable_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n be_v exchange_v for_o one_o horse_n when_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a many_o assessor_n and_o auditor_n make_v who_o all_o rule_v like_o so_o many_o petty_a tyrant_n and_o commit_v unparalleled_a cruelty_n and_o outrage_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n they_o act_v such_o abominable_a thing_n and_o make_v the_o country_n so_o desolate_a in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n that_o if_o the_o franciscan_a monk_n have_v not_o oppose_v their_o disorder_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o have_v not_o the_o royal_a council_n by_o their_o message_n give_v order_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o province_n all_o new_a spain_n have_v be_v ruin_v in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n and_o be_v make_v as_o desolate_a as_o hispaniola_n one_o of_o the_o president_n be_v companion_n employ_v eight_o thousand_o indian_n to_o make_v a_o wall_n round_a his_o garden_n but_o he_o give_v they_o neither_o wage_n nor_o victual_n so_o that_o they_o almost_o all_o die_v before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v neither_o the_o hard_a labour_n they_o endure_v nor_o their_o death_n can_v make_v this_o merciless_a man_n relent_v after_o the_o former_a general_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o province_n of_o panuco_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o royal_a council_n will_v arrive_v in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o advance_v far_o into_o the_o country_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o new_a province_n on_o which_o to_o exercise_v his_o wont_a rapine_n he_o force_v fifteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n to_o attend_v he_o to_o carry_v the_o spaniard_n baggage_n and_o provision_n which_o they_o do_v till_o they_o all_o die_v in_o the_o way_n except_o two_o hundred_o he_o come_v at_o length_n into_o the_o province_n of_o mechuaca_n about_o forty_o league_n from_o mexico_n the_o king_n of_o this_o province_n very_o civil_o come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o be_v as_o officious_a to_o serve_v he_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v but_o for_o his_o reward_n be_v load_v with_o iron_n because_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o great_a treasure_n by_o he_o and_o the_o better_a to_o extort_v great_a sum_n from_o he_o he_o be_v make_v to_o suffer_v a_o great_a many_o torment_n his_o hand_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o his_o leg_n stretch_v out_o they_o drop_v burn_v pitch_n on_o they_o and_o baste_v his_o body_n with_o boil_a oil_n from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o his_o skin_n may_v be_v gradual_o roast_v over_o against_o he_o stand_v a_o furious_a soldier_n with_o a_o bow_n shoot_v arrow_n into_o his_o breast_n another_o let_v loose_a hungry_a dog_n to_o bite_v and_o tear_v he_o in_o every_o part_n all_o these_o torture_n be_v to_o make_v he_o confess_v where_o he_o have_v hide_v his_o gold_n and_o these_o cruelty_n will_v have_v be_v continue_v long_o if_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n have_v not_o happen_v to_o come_v and_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n however_o he_o can_v not_o save_v his_o life_n for_o he_o expire_v soon_o after_o many_o cacique_n and_o great_a man_n of_o this_o province_n be_v put_v to_o death_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v where_o they_o have_v hide_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n about_o this_o time_n there_o arrive_v another_o person_n in_o this_o country_n who_o be_v more_o greedy_a of_o money_n than_o solicitous_a about_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n he_o happen_v to_o find_v some_o of_o their_o idol_n which_o they_o have_v hide_v for_o the_o spaniard_n will_v very_o seldom_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o inform_v these_o idolater_n of_o the_o true_a god_n upon_o this_o he_o imprison_v the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o nation_n till_o they_o shall_v discover_v to_o he_o where_o they_o have_v put_v their_o idol_n because_o he_o suppose_v they_o be_v make_v either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o expectation_n however_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n he_o impose_v great_a sum_n on_o the_o indian_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o idol_n that_o they_o may_v worship_v they_o after_o their_o wont_a manner_n these_o be_v the_o improvement_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o this_o be_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n after_o this_o tyrant_n have_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o mechuaca_n and_o pillage_v it_o he_o come_v to_o xalisquo_n a_o country_n very_o populous_a and_o fruitful_a and_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o all_o america_n there_o be_v town_n in_o it_o of_o seven_o league_n in_o length_n these_o indian_n as_o the_o other_o have_v do_v before_o come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o joy_n but_o he_o soon_o leave_v upon_o they_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o cruelty_n which_o he_o have_v cultivate_v by_o long_a experience_n the_o noble_a present_n make_v this_o tiger_n 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and_o embrace_v his_o word_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o extreme_o pity_v spain_n my_o native_a country_n because_o i_o be_o great_o afraid_a god_n will_v utter_o destroy_v it_o for_o the_o enormous_a crime_n commit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o go_v into_o the_o indies_n both_o against_o god_n against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o their_o neighbour_n i_o do_v doubt_v but_o divers_a illustrious_a person_n of_o this_o court_n who_o be_v true_o zealous_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n be_v very_o sensible_o touch_v with_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n those_o multitude_n of_o poor_a creature_n suffer_v in_o the_o new_a world_n who_o be_v abandon_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n i_o resolve_v long_o ago_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o exact_a relation_n of_o these_o matter_n but_o have_v be_v still_o hinder_v by_o the_o continual_a urgency_n of_o those_o affair_n in_o which_o i_o have_v be_v engage_v till_o now_o however_o i_o have_v 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confine_v eighty_o thousand_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mine_n who_o be_v all_o marry_a man_n while_o their_o desolate_a wife_n be_v force_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o village_n in_o dig_v the_o ground_n make_v ditch_n and_o throw_v up_o bank_n a_o sort_n of_o work_n fit_a only_o for_o the_o strong_a man_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v neither_o shovel_n nor_o other_o instrument_n proper_a for_o their_o business_n in_o other_o place_n they_o put_v they_o upon_o spin_v and_o other_o work_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o they_o find_v will_v turn_v to_o account_v and_o will_v sometime_o keep_v husband_n and_o wife_n from_o see_v one_o another_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o and_o when_o they_o meet_v after_o this_o long_a separation_n they_o be_v often_o so_o fatigue_v and_o consume_v with_o hunger_n and_o labour_n that_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o multiplication_n sometime_o the_o child_n die_v for_o want_v of_o sustenance_n their_o mother_n milk_n be_v exhaust_v with_o hard_a 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this_o manner_n appoint_v a_o bloody_a fellow_n to_o make_v it_o his_o whole_a business_n to_o hunt_v out_o these_o indian_a refugee_n upon_o the_o mountain_n the_o governor_n beside_o establish_v a_o sort_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o spanish_a city_n of_o great_a consideration_n and_o authority_n who_o he_o call_v visitor_n to_o each_o of_o these_o he_o give_v a_o hundred_o indian_n to_o serve_v he_o beside_o his_o ordinary_a domestic_n the_o better_a to_o support_v his_o dignity_n he_o choose_v such_o to_o this_o office_n as_o have_v signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o cruelty_n when_o the_o alquazil_n present_v the_o indian_n they_o find_v on_o the_o mountain_n to_o these_o visitor_n there_o be_v person_n suborn_v and_o instruct_v to_o accuse_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n this_o indian_a be_v a_o lazy_a dog_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n to_o avoid_v work_n therefore_o i_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v chastise_v as_o he_o deserve_v after_o the_o give_n of_o this_o evidence_n the_o visitor_n use_v to_o cause_v the_o poor_a indian_a to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o beat_v with_o a_o tar_v rope_n which_o the_o seaman_n call_v a_o salt-eel_n and_o indeed_o be_v like_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n till_o the_o blood_n will_v start_v out_o in_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o poor_a creature_n will_v lie_v for_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n god_n be_v witness_n of_o all_o the_o cruelty_n these_o miserable_a innocent_n have_v endure_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o recount_v the_o hundred_o part_n of_o what_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n a_o man_n have_v need_n have_v a_o body_n of_o iron_n to_o undergo_v the_o labour_n they_o endure_v in_o get_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o mine_n they_o must_v delve_v and_o search_v a_o thousand_o time_n over_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o mountain_n till_o they_o dig_v they_o down_o from_o top_n to_o bottom_n they_o must_v work_v the_o very_a rock_n hollow_a after_o this_o the_o gold_n must_v be_v wash_v in_o some_o river_n and_o the_o poor_a creature_n that_o do_v this_o work_n must_v be_v perpetual_o in_o the_o water_n which_o gradual_o alter_v and_o spoil_v the_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o the_o mine_n happen_v to_o be_v full_a of_o water_n they_o be_v force_v to_o empty_a '_o they_o that_o your_o majesty_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n they_o suffer_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_n your_o majesty_n may_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n account_v this_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o intolerable_a punishment_n to_o inflict_v on_o the_o martyr_n next_o to_o death_n itself_o the_o indian_n be_v sometime_o keep_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o these_o mine_n but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v observe_v that_o it_o kill_v most_o of_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o there_o so_o long_o together_o because_o their_o body_n be_v uncapable_a of_o sustain_v the_o fatigue_n of_o such_o a_o tedious_a and_o 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of_o burden_n rather_o than_o men._n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v home_o to_o take_v a_o little_a repose_n they_o neither_o find_v their_o wife_n nor_o child_n there_o nor_o any_o thing_n to_o eat_v and_o have_v no_o other_o relief_n than_o to_o lay_v themselves_o down_o and_o die_v the_o incredible_a fatigue_n they_o undergo_v wear_v they_o out_o the_o soon_o because_o they_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o weak_a and_o tender_a constitution_n and_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a and_o faint_a they_o be_v still_o make_v to_o work_v without_o any_o compassion_n nay_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o beat_v and_o abuse_v they_o when_o they_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o die_v call_v they_o lazy_a rascal_n as_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o work_v and_o feign_v themselves_o sick_a mere_o out_o of_o idleness_n at_o last_o when_o they_o see_v their_o illness_n increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o more_o service_n of_o they_o they_o 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massacre_n and_o cruelty_n depopulate_v and_o destroy_v so_o many_o town_n and_o city_n give_v the_o spaniard_n liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v that_o no_o history_n can_v parallel_v his_o barbarity_n he_o rob_v both_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o subject_n without_o be_v ever_o call_v to_o account_v for_o it_o he_o leave_v above_o forty_o league_n of_o a_o very_a populous_a and_o fertile_a country_n to_o the_o discretion_n or_o rather_o fury_n of_o his_o soldier_n all_o that_o pleasant_a tract_n of_o ground_n from_o daria_n where_o he_o land_v to_o nicaraqua_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a desolation_n so_o that_o five_o or_o six_o million_o of_o money_n will_v not_o repair_v the_o damage_n do_v there_o this_o vile_a and_o cruel_a man_n abandon_v the_o indian_n to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o persecution_n under_o which_o those_o poor_a people_n have_v since_o groan_v and_o of_o all_o the_o devastation_n that_o america_n have_v suffer_v wherever_o the_o spaniard_n have_v set_v their_o foot_n this_o contagion_n by_o degree_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o so_o that_o this_o general_n by_o let_v loose_a his_o soldier_n after_o this_o licentious_a manner_n have_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o million_o of_o man_n and_o the_o desolation_n of_o divers_a great_a kingdom_n that_o be_v subject_v to_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n if_o we_o say_v the_o spaniard_n have_v destroy_v seven_o kingdom_n big_a than_o that_o of_o spain_n we_o can_v speak_v it_o with_o confidence_n as_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o have_v know_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o multitude_n of_o people_n though_o now_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o to_o be_v find_v the_o spaniard_n have_v extirpate_v the_o people_n of_o these_o large_a kingdom_n and_o leave_v the_o wall_n and_o house_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n without_o inhabitant_n your_o majesty_n have_v no_o fix_a and_o constant_a revenue_n in_o the_o indies_n your_o effect_n be_v like_o leave_n which_o when_o once_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n appear_v no_o more_o till_o a_o year_n after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o disorder_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o indian_n every_o day_n decrease_v your_o majesty_n revenue_n must_v necessary_o receive_v a_o proportionable_a diminution_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v invade_v by_o foreign_a nation_n especial_o by_o the_o moor_n and_o turk_n who_o perhaps_o may_v one_o day_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o destroy_v it_o for_o god_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n and_o can_v look_v upon_o the_o villainy_n and_o oppression_n the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n without_o indignation_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o this_o new_a world_n who_o be_v create_v as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o after_o the_o likeness_n and_o image_n of_o god_n and_o ransom_v by_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o cruel_o torment_v and_o persecute_v by_o they_o they_o have_v make_v horrible_a slaughter_n among_o they_o to_o requite_v the_o many_o kindness_n they_o heap_v on_o they_o with_o all_o imaginable_a freedom_n and_o civility_n and_o that_o which_o still_o aggravate_v their_o crime_n the_o more_o and_o must_v needs_o far_o provoke_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n be_v that_o god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o spain_n to_o carry_v his_o bless_a gospel_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o bring_v many_o populous_a nation_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o for_o which_o if_o they_o have_v fall_v in_o with_o his_o design_n he_o will_v beside_o those_o eternal_a reward_n reserve_v for_o they_o have_v give_v into_o their_o hand_n many_o good_a and_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n diamond_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o pearl_n in_o a_o word_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o temporal_a blessing_n beyond_o what_o any_o one_o can_v imagine_v unless_o such_o as_o have_v see_v it_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o god_n usual_o observe_v this_o rule_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n to_o proportionate_a his_o penalty_n to_o the_o crime_n commit_v against_o he_o the_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n these_o innocent_a people_n have_v feel_v be_v so_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a that_o their_o tear_n and_o groan_n and_o blood_n the_o cry_n of_o which_o have_v reach_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n will_v undoubted_o draw_v down_o vengeance_n on_o those_o that_o have_v offer_v all_o this_o violence_n to_o their_o person_n and_o plunder_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o report_n of_o these_o cruelty_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o have_v be_v carry_v even_o to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o have_v make_v they_o abhor_v the_o spaniard_n and_o conceive_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o they_o a_o hatred_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o king_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n and_o be_v extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n none_o can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o foresee_v what_o mischief_n the_o desolation_n in_o america_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v upon_o spain_n and_o succeed_a generation_n will_v be_v but_o too_o much_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o prophecy_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n still_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o domineer_v and_o tyrannize_v as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o make_v not_o effectual_a provision_n by_o proper_a edict_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o many_o misery_n be_v the_o people_n of_o this_o new_a world_n undergo_v those_o country_n will_n in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v total_o depopulate_v