1_o elis_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n so_o call_v from_o elisha_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandchild_n of_o japhet_n who_o fix_v himself_o in_o these_o part_n of_o this_o country_n where_o he_o build_v this_o city_n call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n as_o his_o posterity_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o do_v the_o isle_n adjoynig_v mention_v in_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elisha_n ch._n 27._o v._n 7._o nigh_o to_o this_o city_n run_v the_o river_n alpheus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o city_n reign_v the_o king_n augeas_n the_o cleanse_n of_o who_o stable_a be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n or_o twelve_o labour_n perform_v by_o hercules_n 2_o olympia_n famous_a for_o the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n olympiâ—as_n one_o of_o the_o 7_o wonder_n be_v in_o height_n 60_o cubit_n compose_v by_o that_o excellent_a workman_n phidias_n of_o gold_n and_o ivory_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o 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all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o or_o under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o a_o passage_n break_v in_o the_o main_a wall_n thereof_o for_o their_o reception_n as_o if_o the_o ordinary_a gate_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o so_o high_a a_o honour_n or_o able_a to_o afford_v they_o entrance_n insomuch_o that_o when_o diagoras_n have_v see_v his_o three_o son_n crown_v for_o their_o several_a victory_n a_o friend_n of_o his_o come_v to_o he_o with_o this_o gratulation_n morere_fw-la diagoras_n nunquam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascensuruse_v that_o be_v to_o say_v die_v now_o diagoâ—as_v for_o thou_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o heaven_n as_o if_o no_o great_a happiness_n can_v befall_v the_o man_n either_o in_o this_o life_n or_o that_o to_o come_v then_o that_o which_o he_o enjoy_v already_o the_o judge_n and_o precedent_n of_o these_o game_n be_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o elis_n depute_v to_o it_o high_o commend_v for_o their_o justice_n and_o integrity_n in_o pronounce_v who_o best_o deserve_v without_o partiality_n of_o these_o thus_o horaâ—e_n in_o his_o ode_n sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la curriculo_fw-la pulverem_fw-la olympicum_fw-la collegisse_fw-la juvat_fw-la metaque_fw-la fervidis_fw-la evitata_fw-la rotis_fw-la palmaque_fw-la nobilis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la evehit_fw-la ad_fw-la deos._n quos_fw-la elea_n domum_fw-la reducit_fw-la palma_n coelestes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o in_o olympic_a dust_n take_v pride_n their_o chariot_n and_o themselves_o to_o hide_v who_o the_o shun_v mark_v and_o palm_n so_o prize_v like_a to_o the_o god_n have_v eternize_v such_o as_o like_o heavenly_a wight_n do_v come_v with_o a_o elean_a garland_n home_o but_o to_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o hercules_n these_o game_n be_v discontinue_v for_o 430_o year_n at_o which_o time_n one_o iphitus_n warn_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n renew_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v solemn_o exercise_v every_o 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nos_fw-la pylon_n antiqui_fw-la neleia_n nestoris_n arva_fw-la misimus_fw-la incerta_fw-la est_fw-la reddita_fw-la fama_fw-la pylo_n to_o pylon_n age_a nesior_n seat_n we_o send_v but_o can_v not_o hear_v from_o thence_o how_o matter_n go_v 3_o medon_n or_o methone_n seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n from_o whence_o unto_o the_o isthmus_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n be_v reckon_v 175_o italian_a mile_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a zanziack_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o whole_a province_n of_o morea_n under_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n 4_o corone_n or_o coron_n the_o chief_a town_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o messene_n call_v from_o hence_o golf_n di_fw-it coron_n and_o the_o last_o which_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n once_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o peloponnesus_n 5_o cyparissi_fw-la now_o call_v arcudia_n from_o whence_o the_o bay_n 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be_v
egypt_n odour_n from_o arabia_n come_v from_o india_n gum_n rich_a drug_n and_o ivory_n from_o syria_n mummy_n black_a red_a ebony_n from_o burn_a chus_n from_o peru_n pearl_n and_o gold_n from_o russia_n fur_n to_o keep_v the_o rich_a from_o cold_a from_o florence_n silk_n from_o spain_n fruit_n saffron_n sack_n from_o danemark_n amber_n cordage_n fir_n and_o flax._n from_o france_n and_o flanders_n linen_n woad_n and_o wine_n from_o holland_n hops_n horse_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n from_o england_n wool_n all_o land_n as_o god_n distribute_v to_o the_o world_n treasure_n pay_v their_o sundry_a tribute_n this_o as_o dn-bartas_a speak_v of_o the_o present_a time_n so_o questionless_a the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a commerce_n hold_v good_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n god_n furnish_v all_o country_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n with_o some_o staple-commodity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o 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which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o our_o present_a subject_n be_v castle_n town_n and_o city_n of_o most_o eminent_a note_n which_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v in_o the_o world_n according_a as_o they_o do_v partake_v of_o those_o conveniency_n which_o conduce_v most_o to_o their_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n of_o these_o boterus_n give_v we_o many_o relation_n be_v have_v to_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o but_o of_o those_o many_o we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o the_o principal_a only_o pass_v by_o those_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o pleasantness_n of_o site_n fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n salubritie_n of_o air_n and_o such_o like_a obvious_a observation_n first_o then_o there_o be_v require_v to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o splendour_n of_o city_n a_o navigable_a river_n or_o some_o such_o easy_a passage_n by_o sea_n which_o will_v bring_v thither_o a_o continual_a concourse_n and_o trade_n of_o merchant_n as_o at_o venice_n london_n amsterdam_n second_o some_o 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which_o both_o advocate_n and_o client_n be_v to_o give_v attendance_n as_o in_o the_o parliamentary_a city_n in_o france_n and_o spire_n in_o germany_n six_o university_n and_o school_n of_o learning_n to_o which_o the_o youth_n from_o all_o part_n be_v to_o make_v resort_n which_o have_v be_v long_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o flourish_a of_o oxford_n cambridge_n bononia_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o city_n of_o good_a note_n beyond_o the_o sea_n seven_o immunity_n from_o toll_n and_o tax_n most_o man_n be_v most_o desirous_a to_o inhabit_v there_o where_o their_o income_a will_n be_v great_a their_o privilege_n large_a and_o their_o disbursement_n lest_o so_o naples_n florence_n venice_n have_v be_v desolate_v by_o plague_n be_v again_o sudden_o repeopled_n by_o grant_v large_a immunity_n to_o all_o comers-in_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n either_o for_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n or_o some_o note_a shrine_n or_o the_o residence_n of_o some_o famons_n man_n or_o the_o seat_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o least_o adamant_n which_o draw_v people_n to_o it_o to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o some_o city_n and_o of_o this_o rome_n itself_o can_v give_v we_o two_o most_o pregnant_a evidence_n the_o one_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o famous_a town_n not_o otherwise_o subsist_v now_o than_o by_o the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n who_o absence_n while_o the_o papal_a sea_n be_v keep_v at_o avignon_n have_v make_v it_o overgrow_v with_o briar_n and_o bramble_n and_o bury_v it_o almost_o in_o its_o own_o sad_a ruin_n the_o other_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titus_n livius_n the_o historian_n to_o see_v which_o man_n there_o come_v so_o many_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o spam_n that_o saint_n hierome_n elegant_o say_v quos_fw-la ad_fw-la suis_fw-la contemplationem_fw-la roma_fw-la non_fw-la traxerat_fw-la unius_fw-la huius_fw-la hominis_fw-la fama_fw-la 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credit_n as_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v he_o be_v he_o will_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o city_n of_o joppa_n be_v build_v before_o the_o flood_n that_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v name_v cepha_n and_o that_o his_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n phineas_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v find_v grave_v upon_o certain_a altar_n of_o stone_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o certain_z it_o be_v that_o as_o well_o canaan_n in_o the_o west_n whereon_o joppa_n stand_v as_o the_o land_n of_o nod_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o paradise_n where_o cain_n build_v his_o city_n be_v people_v long_o before_o the_o flood_n and_o so_o be_v most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o if_o well_o people_v in_o all_o or_o most_o part_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v village_n and_o town_n yea_o and_o city_n too_o as_o well_o for_o
resolve_v to_o have_v always_o two_o and_o those_o but_o only_o for_o a_o year_n ne_o vel_fw-la solitudine_fw-la vel_fw-la morâ_fw-la potestas_fw-la corrumperetur_fw-la and_o though_o some_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v consul_n two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o yet_o every_o new_a year_n they_o be_v anew_o choose_v and_o so_o their_o office_n reckon_v as_o several_a neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o to_o have_v be_v elect_v for_o less_o than_o a_o year_n unless_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o deposition_n of_o a_o former_a until_o the_o civil_a war_n but_o then_o cum_fw-la belli_fw-la civilis_fw-la praemia_fw-la festinari_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la when_o the_o service_n do_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n require_v a_o quick_a turn_n in_o requital_n the_o consulship_n be_v give_v only_o for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o ordinary_o for_o two_o month_n tbe_n first_o consul_n be_v name_v ordinarii_fw-la in_o who_o name_n the_o write_n make_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v date_v the_o 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so_o zealous_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n so_o resolute_o bend_v to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o so_o extreme_o opposite_a to_o the_o royal_a race_n that_o he_o not_o only_o cause_v collatine_n to_o resign_v his_o office_n within_o the_o year_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tarquin_n but_o execute_v his_o own_o son_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o intelligence_n with_o they_o but_o though_o the_o government_n be_v change_v the_o old_a design_n be_v follow_v which_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o empire_n but_o follow_v with_o so_o slow_a a_o pace_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o faction_n and_o division_n that_o it_o be_v full_a 500_o year_n before_o they_o can_v be_v master_n of_o italy_n a_o matter_n not_o unworthy_a of_o our_o consideration_n that_o the_o italian_n shall_v hold_v out_o so_o long_a a_o time_n against_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o in_o less_o than_o half_a that_o 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and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o city_n attend_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o principal_a lady_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o which_o custom_n be_v ascribe_v to_o romulus_n who_o in_o the_o war_n which_o acron_n king_n of_o the_o ceninenses_n make_v against_o he_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o rape_n commit_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o sabine_a woman_n see_v his_o people_n give_v ground_n call_v for_o help_n to_o jupiter_n and_o vow_v if_o he_o overcome_v king_n acron_n to_o offer_v up_o his_o armour_n to_o he_o acron_n be_v vanquish_v the_o conqueror_n cut_v down_o a_o fair_a young_a oak_n and_o hang_v on_o it_o all_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o vanquish_a king_n then_o gird_v his_o gown_n close_o unto_o he_o and_o put_v on_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o laurel_n he_o lay_v the_o oak_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n his_o army_n follow_v he_o and_o sing_v a_o epinition_fw-la or_o song_n of_o victory_n to_o this_o we_o 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thou_o too_o much_o julius_n not_o to_o be_v a_o emperor_n 17_o augustus_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o latter_a opinion_n whether_o move_v with_o maecenas_n oration_n especial_o his_o instance_n in_o pompey_n or_o that_o he_o be_v before_o resolve_v to_o follow_v that_o course_n be_v uncertain_a howsoever_o seem_v with_o great_a attention_n to_o observe_v their_o speech_n and_o gather_v their_o several_a reason_n and_o motive_n together_o he_o make_v this_o reply_n a_o most_o hard_a thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o divide_a mind_n to_o make_v a_o well-joyned_a answer_n divide_v i_o be_o and_o trouble_v between_o your_o two_o opinion_n loath_a to_o follow_v either_o since_o in_o so_o do_v i_o must_v offend_v one_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o resolution_n i_o intend_v though_o i_o likewell_o of_o thy_o advice_n agrippa_n to_o follow_v thy_o maecenas_n in_o do_v which_o i_o be_o but_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o destiny_n to_o put_v their_o will_n in_o execution_n often_o have_v i_o hear_v my_o father_n octavius_n report_n how_o nigidius_n famous_a for_o his_o skill_n in_o judiciary_n astrology_n tell_v he_o once_o in_o open_a senate_n that_o he_o have_v get_v a_o emperor_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o also_o how_o m._n câ—cero_n so_o renown_v for_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n dream_v that_o he_o sâ—w_v jupiter_n place_v i_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o capitol_n with_o a_o whip_n in_o my_o hand_n certain_o if_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n promise_v i_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n i_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o myself_o but_o will_n add_v by_o my_o industry_n to_o their_o influence_n to_o further_o my_o design_n i_o do_v desire_v you_o nay_o i_o conjure_v you_o both_o that_o as_o you_o have_v be_v ever_o ready_a in_o your_o counsel_n so_o you_o will_v not_o now_o be_v backward_o in_o any_o necessary_a assistance_n this_o say_v they_o present_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a conference_n how_o to_o manage_v a_o business_n of_o this_o weight_n what_o senator_n to_o acquaint_v with_o their_o intent_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o army_n not_o yet_o cashier_v with_o what_o plummet_n be_v best_a to_o sound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o sort_n unto_o he_o this_o consultation_n end_v augustus_n continue_v his_o affability_n to_o the_o people_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o noble_n a_o opportunity_n he_o have_v to_o express_v himself_o to_o both_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o famine_n which_o shrewd_o rage_v among_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o poor_a sort_n he_o distribute_v corn_n gratis_o too_o other_o at_o a_o mean_a price_n riches_n and_o honour_n he_o communicate_v to_o both_o sort_n the_o better_a to_o wipe_v out_o of_o their_o memory_n the_o ancient_a freedom_n such_o part_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v destroy_v by_o casualty_n of_o fire_n ruin_v by_o length_n of_o time_n or_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n he_o re-edify_v house_n of_o common-assembly_n he_o repair_v temple_n consecrate_v 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the_o roman_a empire_n i_o protest_v i_o stand_v at_o a_o maze_n marvail_v how_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v raise_v combustion_n in_o state_n dare_v undertake_v the_o sole_a administration_n of_o it_o what_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v not_o either_o beg_v their_o peace_n at_o our_o gate_n or_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o our_o war_n at_o their_o own_o what_o country_n have_v we_o not_o harry_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n make_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o bound_n of_o our_o dominion_n it_o must_v questionless_a proceed_v from_o a_o overweening_a conceit_n in_o they_o of_o their_o own_o ability_n who_o think_v themselves_o so_o fit_a to_o undergo_v that_o burden_n which_o none_o but_o the_o immortal_a god_n can_v carry_v of_o myself_o i_o will_v not_o say_v much_o only_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v say_v with_o modesty_n that_o i_o be_o not_o inferior_a to_o cinna_n nor_o it_o may_v be_v to_o sylla_n yet_o have_v i_o find_v in_o myself_o by_o late_a experience_n how_o unable_a i_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n even_o then_o when_o i_o have_v two_o coadâ—utators_n there_o be_v no_o atlas_n of_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v up_o this_o heaven_n no_o star_n of_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o animate_v this_o sphere_n no_o one_o form_n of_o virtue_n sufficient_a to_o actuate_v this_o matter_n neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o republic_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v immortal_a shall_v depend_v only_o on_o the_o life_n and_o welfare_n of_o one_o man_n there_o never_o be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n a_o city_n replenish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o worthy_a and_o able_a man_n either_o to_o consult_v or_o exercise_v never_o be_v there_o see_v so_o grave_a and_o discreet_a a_o consistory_n never_o so_o many_o of_o both_o sort_n so_o fit_a to_o govern_v i_o have_v by_o your_o direction_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o your_o soldier_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o homebred_a quarrel_n i_o have_v be_v your_o instrument_n to_o reduce_v peace_n internal_a and_o external_a to_o your_o city_n and_o desire_v now_o no_o other_o guerdon_n or_o recompense_n for_o any_o former_a service_n than_o a_o quiet_a and_o a_o private_a life_n free_a from_o all_o such_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n now_o therefore_o and_o may_v my_o action_n be_v auspicious_a and_o fortunate_a to_o my_o country_n do_v i_o resign_v my_o authority_n commit_v myself_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n 19_o this_o oration_n end_v there_o follow_v a_o soft_a and_o silent_a buzz_n in_o the_o house_n some_o suppose_v this_o speech_n not_o to_o have_v so_o much_o truth_n as_o art_n and_o cunning_a yet_o smother_v their_o conceit_n for_o fear_n of_o afterclap_n other_o be_v creature_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o they_o hope_v to_o rise_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o country_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o a_o 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their_o thought_n be_v work_v and_o harken_v after_o action_n do_v common_o employ_v they_o in_o some_o service_n far_o from_o home_n that_o there_o they_o may_v both_o vent_v their_o anger_n and_o employ_v their_o courage_n for_o let_v they_o stay_v at_o home_n to_o confirm_v their_o practice_n and_o grow_v at_o last_o into_o a_o faction_n the_o state_n will_v suffer_v in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o ruin_v we_o can_v have_v a_o fair_a instance_n of_o this_o truth_n than_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o five_o henry_n and_o of_o the_o time_n next_o follow_v who_o foreign_a war_n keep_v we_o all_o quiet_a here_o at_o home_n waste_v those_o humour_n and_o consume_v those_o fiery_a spirit_n which_o afterward_o the_o war_n be_v end_v inflame_v the_o kingdom_n 29_o but_o his_o main_a work_n be_v to_o content_v the_o soldier_n and_o to_o make_v they_o sure_o some_o of_o which_o he_o disperse_v as_o before_o i_o say_v all_o about_o italy_n in_o 〈◊〉_d colony_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n 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in_o itself_o and_o the_o example_n if_o they_o shall_v revolt_v this_o provident_a course_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n man_n more_o than_o enough_o and_o among_o they_o not_o a_o few_o malcontent_n and_o murmurer_n at_o the_o present_a state_n such_o as_o contemn_v the_o consul_n and_o hate_v the_o prince_n to_o keep_v these_o in_o compass_n augustus_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v still_o resident_a at_o rome_n and_o dangerous_a to_o be_v absent_a constitute_v a_o provost_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o senator_n assign_v he_o a_o strength_n of_o 6000_o man_n call_v milites_fw-la urbani_n or_o the_o city-souldier_n to_o he_o he_o give_v absolute_a and_o royal_a authority_n both_o in_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n near_o adjoin_v during_o his_o own_o absence_n to_o he_o be_v appeal_v bring_v from_o the_o other_o magistrate_n and_o final_o to_o his_o tribunal_n be_v refer_v all_o cause_n of_o importance_n not_o 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and_o so_o near_o to_o retire_v unto_o the_o like_a may_v have_v be_v speak_v to_o agrippa_n that_o he_o do_v well_o to_o clear_v the_o common_a rhodes_n and_o passage_n but_o italy_n will_v never_o want_v thief_n whilst_o rome_n be_v so_o good_a a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o though_o he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o humane_a industry_n can_v extend_v endeavour_v a_o general_a reformation_n both_o within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o yet_o neither_o can_v he_o remedy_v nor_o foresee_v all_o mischief_n still_o be_v there_o many_o and_o those_o great_a disorder_n commit_v in_o the_o night_n season_n when_o as_o no_o eye_n but_o that_o to_o which_o no_o darkness_n be_v a_o obstacle_n can_v discern_v the_o malefactor_n for_o in_o the_o first_o proscription_n many_o man_n use_v to_o walk_v the_o street_n well_o weapon_v pretend_v only_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v to_o make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o such_o man_n as_o they_o meet_v either_o in_o unfrequented_a lane_n and_o passage_n or_o travel_v as_o their_o occasion_n do_v direct_v they_o in_o the_o night_n to_o repress_v therefore_o the_o foul_a insolence_n of_o these_o swordman_n augustus_n do_v ordain_v a_o watch_n consist_v of_o 7000_o freeman_n their_o captain_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o provost_n and_o his_o city_n soldier_n these_o vigil_n rest_v in_o their_o stand_a camp_n in_o the_o night_n season_n one_o part_n take_v their_o station_n in_o the_o most_o suspicious_a place_n of_o the_o city_n another_o in_o perpetual_a motion_n traverse_v the_o street_n the_o rest_n lie_v in_o the_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n to_o relieve_v their_o companion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o remedy_v the_o present_a disorder_n but_o preserve_v the_o city_n from_o
danger_n of_o fire_n also_o yea_o and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o night-tumult_n which_o carry_v with_o they_o though_o but_o small_a more_o terror_n and_o affrightment_n than_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o day_n never_o till_o now_o be_v the_o common_a people_n master_n of_o their_o own_o both_o life_n and_o substance_n and_o now_o be_v travel_n in_o the_o night_n as_o safe_a though_o not_o so_o pleasant_a as_o at_o noon_n 32_o the_o people_n and_o city_n thus_o settle_v his_o next_o study_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o province_n in_o a_o like_n of_o the_o change_n but_o little_a rhetoric_n need_v to_o win_v their_o like_n who_o have_v long_o desire_v the_o present_a form_n of_o government_n mistrust_v the_o people_n regiment_n by_o reason_n of_o nobleman_n faction_n covetousness_n of_o magistrate_n the_o law_n afford_v no_o security_n be_v sway_v hither_o and_o thither_o by_o ambition_n and_o corruption_n these_o province_n when_o he_o first_o take_v the_o government_n he_o thus_o divide_v asia_n africa_n numidia_n betica_n narbonensis_n sicilia_n corsica_n sardinia_n all_o greece_n crete_n cyprus_n pontus_n and_o bythinia_n be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a province_n of_o know_v and_o faithful_a obedience_n he_o assign_v unto_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o new_a conquer_a region_n such_o as_o have_v not_o digest_v their_o loss_n of_o liberty_n with_o who_o any_o rebellion_n or_o war_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o retain_v under_o his_o own_o command_n such_o be_v tarraconensis_n lusitanica_n lugdunensis_n germany_n belgica_n aquitanica_fw-la syria_n silicae_fw-la egypt_n dalmatia_n mysia_n pannonia_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o do_v as_o he_o give_v out_o to_o sustain_v the_o danger_n himself_o alone_o leave_v unto_o the_o senate_n all_o the_o sweet_n of_o ease_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o without_o arm_n himself_o always_o strong_a and_o in_o a_o readiness_n the_o notable_a effect_n of_o which_o counsel_n do_v not_o discover_v themselves_o only_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o person_n during_o life_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o caesar_n though_o man_n of_o most_o prodigious_a vice_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o in_o some_o of_o the_o age_n follow_v also_o for_o when_o the_o family_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v extinct_a in_o nero_n the_o imperial_a province_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o perceive_v the_o consular_a so_o weak_a assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o create_a and_o establish_v of_o the_o follow_a prince_n thus_o galba_n be_v make_v emperor_n by_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a legion_n vitellius_n by_o the_o german_a vespasian_n by_o the_o syrian_a and_o panonnian_a the_o consular_a province_n never_o stir_v either_o to_o prevent_v their_o attempt_n or_o to_o revenge_v they_o and_o when_o they_o adventure_v once_o to_o advance_v gordian_a to_o the_o throne_n all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v but_o to_o betray_v the_o poor_a old_a man_n and_o all_o his_o family_n to_o a_o tragic_a end_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o impropriate_a those_o province_n to_o the_o senate_n but_o that_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o he_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o be_v specify_v particular_o in_o his_o private_a register_n in_o which_o the_o better_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v set_v down_o what_o tribute_n every_o of_o they_o pay_v what_o present_v they_o send_v in_o what_o custom_n in_o theâ—_n be_v levy_v that_o book_n also_o comprehend_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o necessary_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o what_o number_n of_o citizen_n and_o ally_n there_o be_v in_o arm_n what_o strength_n there_o be_v by_o sea_n with_o all_o other_o circumstance_n concern_v the_o extent_n strength_n riches_n and_o particular_n of_o his_o estate_n william_n of_o normandy_n do_v the_o like_a at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o england_n when_o he_o compose_v that_o censuall_a roll_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n which_o we_o call_v doomsday_n book_n or_o the_o roll_n of_o winton_n according_a unto_o which_o taxation_n be_v impose_v and_o aid_n exact_v the_o great_a prince_n have_v not_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o be_v good_a husband_n to_o know_v the_o riches_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o intrado_n 32._o britain_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o bead-roll_n either_o because_o from_o hence_o there_o neither_o be_v much_o hope_n of_o profit_n nor_o much_o fear_n of_o hurt_n or_o else_o because_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o keep_v than_o enlarge_v the_o monarchy_n he_o think_v it_o most_o expedient_a to_o confine_v it_o within_o the_o bound_n appoint_v by_o nature_n danubius_n on_o the_o north_n mount_n atlas_n on_o the_o south_n euphrates_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n do_v both_o bind_v his_o empire_n and_o defend_v it_o some_o kingdom_n have_v their_o limit_n lay_v out_o by_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o have_v adventure_v to_o extend_v they_o further_o have_v find_v it_o fatal_a the_o persian_n seldom_o do_v attempt_n to_o stretch_v their_o territory_n beyond_o oxus_n but_o they_o miscarry_v in_o the_o action_n and_o what_o be_v that_o poor_a river_n if_o compare_v unto_o the_o ocean_n many_o who_o love_v action_n or_o expect_a preferment_n by_o the_o war_n incite_v he_o unto_o the_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n of_o these_o country_n affirm_v that_o the_o barbarous_a people_n be_v natural_o bad_a neighbour_n and_o though_o for_o the_o present_v not_o very_o strong_a nor_o well_o skill_v in_o arm_n yet_o may_v a_o weak_a enemy_n in_o time_n gather_v great_a strength_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n for_o his_o father_n julius_n sake_n who_o first_o show_v that_o island_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o yield_v both_o refuge_n and_o supply_n to_o the_o malcontent_n of_o gaul_n and_o enemy_n in_o germany_n that_o he_o will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o wealthy_a country_n store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o command_n of_o a_o valiant_a nation_n bear_v as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o war_n that_o it_o be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o honour_n to_o lie_v still_o and_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o ancestor_n that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o equity_n bind_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o be_v to_o reduce_v to_o civility_n from_o barbraism_n so_o many_o proper_a and_o able_a man_n but_o to_o these_o motive_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v already_o refuse_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o parthian_a a_o more_o dangerous_a neighbour_n and_o far_o whose_o enemy_n than_o the_o britain_n that_o he_o have_v waste_v and_o desert_a ground_n enough_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o many_o a_o large_a plantation_n when_o he_o see_v it_o needful_a that_o he_o have_v constant_o refuse_v though_o with_o great_a facility_n he_o may_v to_o conquer_v any_o more_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o as_o in_o the_o natâ—rall_a body_n a_o surfeit_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o fast_v so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a too_o much_o be_v more_o troublesome_a than_o a_o little_a that_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n have_v already_o exceed_v the_o persian_a and_o macedonian_a and_o to_o extend_v it_o further_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o make_v it_o totter_v and_o fall_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o fable_n not_o to_o lose_v the_o substance_n by_o catch_v at_o the_o shadow_n and_o final_o that_o many_o puissant_a nation_n lay_v in_o and_o about_o brittany_n against_o who_o garrison_n must_v be_v keep_v and_o he_o fear_v the_o revenue_n will_v not_o quit_v the_o cost_n and_o so_o the_o enterprise_n of_o britain_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o 33._o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o province_n already_o conquer_v he_o disperse_v into_o they_o 23._o legion_n with_o their_o aid_n who_o pay_n only_o beside_o provision_n of_o corn_n and_o officer_n wage_n amount_v to_o five_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o our_o english_a pound_n and_o somewhat_o more_o be_v so_o sudden_o pay_v unto_o the_o army_n that_o we_o read_v seldom_o in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o empire_n of_o any_o mutiny_n among_o the_o soldier_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n a_o happiness_n whereof_o these_o age_n have_v be_v little_a guilty_a for_o the_o amass_n of_o this_o treasure_n and_o defray_v of_o this_o charge_n augustus_n make_v not_o use_v only_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n war_n which_o be_v undertake_v and_o soldier_n that_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o common_a safety_n aught_o in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v maintain_v on_o the_o common_a purse_n the_o grandour_n and_o security_n of_o a_o empire_n concern_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o much_o the_o people_n as_o the_o prince_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o erect_v a_o exchequer_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v aerarium_fw-la militare_fw-la or_o the_o soldier_n treasury_n whereto_o
call_v prince_n of_o the_o youth_n yet_o wise_o forecast_v the_o danger_n incident_a to_o himself_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o abode_n in_o rome_n he_o send_v they_o with_o honourable_a charge_n into_o the_o province_n abroad_o as_o well_o to_o exercise_v they_o in_o feat_n of_o war_n as_o to_o take_v away_o all_o cause_n of_o faction_n in_o the_o court_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n which_o mystery_n of_o state_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o practise_v by_o most_o prince_n so_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o grand_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr who_o always_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n unto_o amasia_n as_o governor_n thereof_o from_o whence_o till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o never_o return_v in_o these_o journey_n die_v the_o two_o young_a prince_n a_o misfortune_n which_o augustus_n bear_v noble_o neither_o banish_v grief_n with_o a_o stoical_a apathy_n nor_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o womanish_a lamentation_n have_v perform_v due_a right_n to_o the_o dead_a he_o adopt_v his_o wife_n son_n tiberius_n a_o man_n for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o ripeness_n of_o his_o age_n not_o unfit_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n not_o unexpert_a in_o humane_a learning_n not_o ignorant_a but_o withal_o suspect_v to_o be_v cruel_o give_v and_o possess_v with_o the_o hereditary_a pride_n of_o the_o claudian_a family_n a_o strange_a medley_n of_o virtuous_a and_o vicious_a quality_n tiberius_n such_o be_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n with_o more_o stay_n than_o one_o adopt_v germanicus_n his_o brother_n drusus_n son_n then_o command_v over_o eight_o legion_n in_o germany_n which_o do_v he_o speed_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o illyricum_n this_o man_n augustus_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v afterward_o and_o not_o improbable_o conjecture_v neither_o in_o care_n to_o the_o state_n nor_o in_o love_n to_o the_o party_n but_o to_o win_v honour_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o make_v the_o roman_a people_n again_o wish_v for_o he_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v that_o infinite_a disproportion_n in_o all_o royal_a and_o kingly_a quality_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a emperor_n a_o fetch_v after_o imitate_v by_o tiberius_n in_o the_o adoption_n of_o caius_n caligula_n 43_o the_o last_o though_o not_o the_o least_o help_v of_o the_o empire_n establishment_n be_v the_o long_a life_n and_o reign_n of_o our_o augustus_n as_o have_v rule_v the_o state_n 16_o year_n before_o and_o 34_o year_n after_o his_o confirmation_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n all_o the_o young_a man_n in_o the_o city_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o first_o decennium_fw-la of_o the_o monarchy_n most_o of_o the_o old_a man_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n few_o have_v see_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n many_o do_v not_o desire_v it_o for_o at_o the_o present_a enjoy_v peace_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o hear_v what_o sad_a and_o tragical_a report_n their_o father_n make_v of_o the_o former_a trouble_n and_o proscription_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o new_a government_n as_o more_o esteem_v a_o secure_a and_o happy_a subjection_n than_o a_o dangerous_a and_o factious_a liberty_n by_o which_o long_a time_n of_o empire_n and_o the_o policy_n already_o recite_v beside_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v neither_o learn_v by_o relation_n nor_o gather_v by_o presumption_n do_v augustus_n so_o firm_o settle_v the_o roman_a monarchy_n that_o it_o continue_v some_o hundred_o of_o year_n without_o alteration_n though_o all_o his_o immediate_a successor_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n monster_n incarnate_a devil_n and_o indeed_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o man_n tiberius_n cain_n claudius_n nero_n galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n both_o by_o their_o own_o tyranny_n and_o their_o bondman_n extortion_n will_v have_v ruin_v any_o monarchy_n not_o found_v by_o augustus_n 44_o to_o speak_v concern_v the_o domestical_a affair_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v beyond_o my_o theme_n as_o either_o how_o far_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v order_v by_o his_o wife_n livia_n or_o whether_o he_o use_v variety_n of_o woman_n not_o so_o much_o to_o satisfy_v a_o disordinate_a appetite_n as_o by_o so_o many_o woman_n to_o fish_n out_o the_o secret_a design_n of_o many_o man_n he_o be_v too_o exact_a a_o statesman_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o soldiery_n and_o in_o all_o his_o war_n be_v prosperous_a by_o fortune_n rather_o than_o by_o valour_n or_o his_o captain_n valour_n than_o his_o own_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o find_v weak_a and_o in_o rubbish_n he_o leave_v adamantine_a and_o invincible_a in_o behaviour_n he_o be_v affable_a and_o gracious_a in_o his_o discourse_n sententious_a to_o the_o good_a of_o a_o most_o sweet_a disposition_n to_o the_o lewd_a and_o dishonest_a harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a friendship_n he_o contract_v with_o few_o and_o that_o slow_o but_o to_o they_o who_o he_o once_o love_v constant_a and_o bountiful_a to_o the_o last_o final_o such_o a_o one_o he_o be_v of_o who_o i_o will_v only_o say_v what_o i_o find_v speak_v of_o severus_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ineffable_a benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n if_o either_o he_o have_v never_o die_v or_o never_o be_v bear_v thus_o have_v draw_v the_o picture_n of_o this_o puissant_a and_o prudent_a prince_n though_o i_o confess_v with_o too_o much_o shadow_n i_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o of_o their_o action_n only_o as_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o public_a either_o in_o the_o improvement_n or_o decrease_v of_o their_o power_n and_o empire_n or_o point_n to_o any_o signal_n matter_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o roman_a emperor_n 1_o julius_n caesar_n 3918._o the_o last_o of_o the_o dictator_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o the_o follow_a emperor_n be_v call_v caesar_n till_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n when_o it_o become_v the_o title_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a or_o design_v successor_n the_o first_o who_o have_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v aelius_n verus_n though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n 2_o c._n octavianus_n caesar_n 3923._o to_o who_o the_o senate_n give_v the_o name_n of_o augustus_n who_o add_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o province_n of_o noricum_n pannonia_n rhoetia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n in_o his_o time_n the_o lord_n christ_n be_v bear_v 56._o 3_o tiberius_n nero_n 17_o the_o son-in-law_n of_o augustus_n subdue_v many_o of_o the_o german_a nation_n and_o add_v galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o time_n christ_n suffer_v 23._o 4_o caâ—us_a caligula_n 39_o son_n of_o germanicus_n son_n of_o drusus_n the_o brother_n of_o tiberius_n and_o of_o agrippina_n niece_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n by_o his_o daughter_n julia._n 3._o 5_o claudius_n caesar_n 43._o uncle_n to_o caligula_n brother_n of_o germanicus_n and_o son_n of_o drusus_n by_o antonia_n niece_n to_o augustus_n by_o his_o sister_n octavia_n add_v britain_n and_o mauritania_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n 13._o 6_o domitius_n nero_n 57_o son_n of_o aenobarbus_n and_o agrippina_n daughter_n to_o germanicus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o caesar_n he_o make_v the_o celtian_n alps_n a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o bring_v the_o armenián_n to_o receive_v their_o king_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v any_o public_a persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n an._n 67._o 13._o 7_o sergius_n galba_n 70._o choose_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a legion_n 8_o salvius_n otho_n make_v emperor_n by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n 9_o aul._n vitellius_n elect_v by_o the_o german_a legion_n 10_o flavius_z vespasianus_n 71._o choose_v by_o the_o syrian_a and_o judaean_a army_n subvert_v utter_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o prowess_n of_o his_o son_n titus_n and_o bring_v achaia_n lycia_n rhodes_n samos_n thrace_n and_o syria_n comagene_n under_o the_o form_n of_o roman_a province_n 9_o 11_o titus_n vespasianus_n 80._o the_o fortunate_a conqueror_n of_o the_o jew_n 12_o fl._n domitianus_n 82._o who_o raise_v the_o second_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n an._n 96._o 15._o 13_o nerva_n cocceius_n 97._o a_o noble_a senator_n but_o no_o roman_a bear_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v before_o he_o but_o not_o many_o after_o he_o 14_o ulpius_n trajanus_n 99_o by_o birth_n a_o spaniard_n adopt_v by_o nerva_n he_o make_v dacia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n carry_v the_o roman_a army_n over_o euphrates_n subdue_a armenia_n mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n and_o raise_v the_o three_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n an._n 110._o 19_o 15_o aelius_n adrianus_n 118._o who_o utter_o exterminate_v the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o continue_v the_o persecution_n
divine_a providence_n by_o send_v the_o bird_n call_v gaive_n among_o they_o do_v not_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n the_o great_a defect_n hereof_o be_v the_o want_n of_o water_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v very_o rich_a pasture_n the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o simple_a or_o most_o void_a of_o craft_n of_o any_o in_o italy_n perhaps_o because_o they_o have_v so_o little_a commerce_n with_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o so_o much_o with_o stranger_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o lecci_n aletium_n in_o latin_a a_o rich_a town_n well_o build_v and_o very_o well_o people_v 2._o castro_n a_o sea_n town_n but_o not_o well_o fence_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n which_o have_v make_v it_o very_o often_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n 3._o gallipolis_n a_o town_n build_v on_o so_o craggy_a a_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v unconquerable_a 4._o brundisium_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o salentini_n once_o glory_v in_o the_o most_o capacious_a haven_n in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v continual_a passage_n into_o dalmatâ—a_n epyrus_n macedon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n here_o be_v it_o that_o pompey_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v from_o caesar_n and_o caesar_n take_v ship_v also_o to_o pursue_v after_o he_o when_o to_o encourage_v the_o pilot_n who_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o storm_n he_o cry_v out_o caesarum_fw-la vehis_fw-la &_o fortunam_fw-la ejus_fw-la it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o diomedes_n and_o call_v brontesion_n which_o in_o the_o mesapian_a tongue_n siynifi_v the_o horn_n or_o head_n of_o a_o stag_n which_o it_o much_o resemble_v from_o whence_o the_o latin_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o brundisium_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a town_n the_o haven_n of_o it_o be_v so_o choke_v that_o a_o galley_n can_v very_o hardly_o enter_v 5._o hydruntum_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n and_o yet_o still_o reasonable_o well_o people_v have_v a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n for_o its_o defence_n and_o a_o capacious_a poâ—â—_n for_o traffic_n it_o be_v now_o call_v otranto_n and_o be_v still_o a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n that_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a an._n 14â—1_n put_v all_o italy_n into_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o rome_n be_v quite_o abandon_v not_o well_o inhabit_v again_o till_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turkâ—_n in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v 6_o puglia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n on_o the_o west_n with_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o calabria_n it_o contain_v the_o whole_a country_n call_v of_o old_a apulia_n from_o whence_o the_o puglia_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o ponâ—lle_n of_o the_o french_a 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v derive_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o leander_n apulia_n into_o apulia_n peucetia_n and_o apulia_n daunia_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n i_o be_o unresolved_a of_o that_o of_o peucetia_n some_o derive_v from_o peucetius_n the_o brother_n of_o oenotrus_n which_o may_v be_v probable_a enough_o this_o be_v the_o first_o country_n at_o which_o oenotrus_n touch_v when_o he_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o italy_n bochartus_fw-la a_o great_a enemy_n to_o all_o tradition_n will_v have_v it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o great_a plenty_n of_o pitch_n which_o these_o country_n yield_v as_o that_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o as_o for_o that_o of_o daunâ—a_n i_o have_v yet_o find_v no_o more_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o it_o than_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v thus_o of_o daunus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n by_o pilumnus_n once_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o legend_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n that_o danae_n be_v deliver_v of_o perseus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o jupiter_n be_v by_o her_o father_n the_o king_n acrisius_n expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o she_o be_v waft_v with_o her_o young_a son_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o province_n here_o take_v up_o by_o a_o poor_a fisher_n and_o by_o he_o carry_v to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n become_v so_o enamour_v of_o she_o that_o he_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o be_v father_n to_o this_o daunus_n but_o daunus_n have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n when_o either_o by_o force_n or_o composition_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o diomedes_z king_n of_o aetolia_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o troâ—an_a war_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a actor_n hear_v of_o the_o libidinous_a course_n of_o his_o wife_n aegâ—ale_v abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o live_v with_o she_o and_o so_o come_v with_o his_o people_n to_o this_o country_n where_o he_o fix_v his_o dwell_n and_o build_v the_o city_n of_o argyripa_n whereof_o more_o anon_o but_o as_o for_o daunus_n though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o country_n yet_o he_o bequeath_v his_o name_n unto_o it_o and_o afterward_o withdraw_v into_o latium_n with_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o follow_v his_o adventure_n he_o become_v there_o the_o chief_a or_o head_n of_o the_o rutuli_n and_o build_v among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n his_o chief_a seat_n at_o the_o come_n of_o aeneas_n into_o italy_n betwixt_o who_o and_o turnus_n the_o son_n of_o this_o daunus_n grow_v that_o deadly_a feud_n so_o celebrate_v in_o the_o work_v of_o virgil._n to_o proceed_v now_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o full_a latitude_n thereof_o it_o comprehend_v also_o the_o salentini_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n for_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o those_o of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n be_v all_o the_o east_n part_n of_o italy_n hold_v by_o the_o constantinopolitan_o and_o by_o those_o name_n be_v it_o transfer_v on_o otho_n the_o three_o of_o germany_n on_o his_o marriage_n with_o theophania_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o present_a bound_n and_o acception_n of_o it_o and_o it_o contain_v the_o three_o province_n of_o bari_n the_o capitanate_n and_o poville_v the_o plain_a according_a to_o the_o subdivision_n make_v by_o king_n alsonsus_fw-la poville_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o apulia_n daunia_n the_o rest_n thereof_o which_o be_v only_o the_o command_n of_o the_o hill_n garganus_n or_o the_o mount_n st._n angelo_n be_v call_v the_o capitanate_n and_o bari_n comprehend_v all_o peucetia_n the_o people_n both_o of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v a_o disease_n peculiar_a only_o to_o themselves_o occasion_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o little_a serpent_n whiah_o they_o call_v a_o tarantula_n not_o curable_a there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a beside_o the_o village_n and_o town_n unfortified_a 126_o castle_n or_o wall_a place_n and_o 13_o city_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o manfredonia_n build_v and_o fortify_v by_o manfred_n the_o bastard_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o cicilie_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v these_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sipont_n have_v a_o very_a safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n for_o defence_n thereof_o 2_o barlette_n reckon_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o most_o note_a city_n of_o italy_n the_o other_o three_o being_n crema_fw-la in_o lombardy_n prato_n in_o tuscany_n and_o fabrianum_fw-la now_o call_v fabiano_n in_o marca_n anconitana_n 3_o bitontum_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o famous_a stickler_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 4_o asculum_n or_o ascoli_n the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n asculum_n satrianum_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o anconitana_n 5._o tranum_n a_o ancient_a city_n better_o build_v than_o people_v for_o want_v of_o a_o commodious_a haven_n 6._o bari_n a_o fair_a city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n which_o give_v name_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v here_o stand_v in_o former_a time_n the_o poor_a village_n of_o cannae_n ignobilis_fw-la apuliae_fw-la vicus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o florus_n sed_fw-la quae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la cladis_fw-la emersit_fw-la but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o afterward_o grow_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o annibal_n there_o get_v against_o paulus_n aemilius_n and_o terentius_n varro_n the_o romon_n consul_n of_o who_o army_n he_o slay_v 42700._o man_n upon_o the_o place_n which_o victory_n have_v he_o husband_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v he_o
into_o three_o small_a province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o vall_n de_fw-fr noto_n 2._o mazara_n and_o 3._o mona_n to_o which_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v may_v add_v a_o four_o 1._o vallis_n de_fw-fr noto_n take_v up_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v 1._o syracuse_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o a_o most_o flourish_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v as_o tully_n report_v the_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o all_o that_o ween_v possess_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o situation_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a prospect_n from_o every_o entrance_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o port_n thereof_o which_o have_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v with_o beautiful_a building_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v without_o the_o city_n be_v on_o both_o side_n bank_v up_o and_o sustain_v with_o very_o fair_a 〈◊〉_d of_o marble_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o tully_n tell_v we_o but_o the_o great_a also_o of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n by_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o without_o the_o outmost_a wall_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o three_o wall_n it_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o furlong_n in_o compass_n which_o of_o our_o measure_n come_v to_o eighteen_o mile_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o four_o town_n make_v up_o into_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v insula_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n acradine_n neapolis_n and_o tyche_n beside_o the_o fort_n call_v hexapla_n which_o command_v the_o rest_n the_o greatness_n of_o all_o which_o the_o ruin_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o do_v still_o demonstrate_v it_o stand_v north_n of_o the_o promontory_n call_v pachiâ—us_o and_o be_v build_v by_o archias_n of_o corinth_n about_o the_o time_n of_o jotham_n king_n of_o judaâ—_n who_o be_v for_o a_o unnatural_a rape_n commit_v on_o a_o young_a gentleman_n banish_v his_o country_n together_o with_o his_o friend_n and_o companion_n miscellus_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphâ—s_n â—ow_o and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o shall_v dispose_v of_o themselves_o the_o oracle_n demand_v whether_o they_o most_o affect_a wealth_n or_o health_n miscellus_n answer_v health_n and_o archias_n wealth_n and_o thereupon_o the_o former_a be_v direct_v to_o settle_v himself_o at_o cortona_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o other_o here_o nor_o do_v the_o oracle_n deceive_v he_o in_o his_o expectation_n this_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o beautiful_a and_o commodious_a port_n prove_v of_o great_a trade_n and_o wealth_n next_o to_o carthage_n itself_o in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o town_n when_o any_o of_o the_o citizen_n grow_v too_o potent_a to_o write_v his_o name_n 〈…〉_z olive_n leaf_n which_o be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n do_v without_o more_o 〈◊〉_d condemn_v he_o to_o banishment_n for_o five_o year_n and_o be_v call_v petalisme_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d leafâ—_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o device_n so_o much_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o so_o much-defined_n freedom_n but_o that_o this_o city_n fall_v often_o into_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n than_o any_o one_o city_n in_o the_o world_n that_o which_o be_v now_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o augustus_n who_o after_o a_o second_o destruction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n send_v a_o colony_n hither_o and_o build_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o part_n near_o to_o it_o but_o now_o the_o whole_a isle_n ortygia_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o whole_a city_n also_o be_v very_o well_o wall_v and_o hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n 2._o noto_n which_o giveâ—_n name_n to_o this_o whole_a division_n a_o city_n which_o heretofore_o contend_v with_o syracuse_n in_o point_n of_o greatness_n situate_v on_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n unaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n but_o by_o one_o narrow_a passage_n and_o have_v under_o the_o cape_n of_o passari_fw-la a_o very_a fair_a and_o capacious_a harbour_n the_o key_n of_o sicil_n on_o that_o side_n 3._o augusta_n fituate_v on_o the_o shore_n also_o and_o of_o so_o large_a a_o haven_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v fortify_v 4._o castro_n giovanni_n a_o town_n of_o about_o four_o thousand_o family_n situate_v in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o very_a navel_n and_o exact_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v also_o much_o prize_v for_o mine_n of_o most_o excellent_a salt_n 5._o lentini_n famous_a for_o its_o lake_n who_o fish_n be_v farm_a for_o eighteen_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a it_o be_v ancient_o call_v leontium_n and_o stand_v somewhat_o north_n of_o syracuse_n with_o which_o continual_o in_o war_n either_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n or_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o other_o 6._o enna_n a_o midland_n town_n whence_o pluto_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ravish_v proserpina_n in_o after_o time_n the_o dwell_n of_o that_o syrus_n ennus_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o roman_a slave_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o have_v break_v open_a the_o common_a prison_n and_o receive_v all_o such_o as_o come_v unto_o he_o patch_v up_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o this_o war_n the_o roman_a writer_n call_v bellum_n servile_a end_v at_o last_o but_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o p._n ruptlius_n 2._o mazara_n contain_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o 1._o agrigentum_n now_o call_v gergenti_n famous_a for_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n and_o his_o torture_a perillus_n in_o a_o brazen_a bull_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o destruction_n and_o torture_n of_o other_o of_o which_o apt_o ovid._n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la justior_fw-la ulla_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la necis_fw-la artifices_fw-la arte_fw-la perire_fw-la sua_fw-la most_o just_a it_o be_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v torment_v with_o that_o which_o first_o his_o cruel_a wit_n invent_v it_o be_v say_v ancient_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n that_o they_o build_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o eat_v as_o if_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o live_v no_o long_o 2._o palermo_n ancient_o call_v panormus_n and_o then_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phoenician_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o sicil_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n situate_v on_o the_o west_n cape_n of_o the_o island_n look_v towards_o sardinia_n beautify_v with_o large_a street_n delicate_a building_n strong_a wall_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n it_o have_v no_o natural_a port_n appertain_v to_o it_o drepanum_n serve_v ancient_o as_o the_o port_n thereof_o but_o of_o late_a there_o be_v a_o haven_n force_v out_o by_o a_o mighty_a pierre_n a_o work_n of_o vast_a expense_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n 3._o monreal_n common_o call_v morreal_a famous_a for_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n see_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mons_fw-la regalis_fw-la 4._o drepanum_n now_o call_v trapani_n situate_v on_o a_o promontory_n thrust_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o lilybaeum_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o do_v often_o pillage_v on_o these_o coast_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a port._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a seaman_n of_o sicil._n 5._o mazara_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o all_o this_o vale_n situate_a south_n of_o lilybaeum_n and_o not_o far_o from_o selinus_n 6._o eryx_n situate_v on_o a_o mountain_n overlook_a the_o sea_n say_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v take_v this_o name_n from_o eryx_n the_o son_n of_o venus_n slay_v here_o by_o hercules_n memorable_a in_o those_o elder_a time_n for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o k._n acestes_n who_o so_o kind_o entertain_v aeneas_n and_o his_o wander_a trojan_n and_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n in_o which_o venus_n be_v worship_v who_o from_o hence_o be_v call_v erycina_n as_o sive_fw-la tu_fw-la mavis_fw-la erycina_n ridens_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n horace_n this_o be_v the_o last_o town_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n hold_v in_o sicil_n on_o the_o surrendry_a whereof_o by_o amilcar_n the_o father_n of_o annibal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n it_o be_v condition_v by_o the_o roman_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o carthagintans_n shall_v relinquish_v all_o the_o claim_n or_o title_n which_o they_o have_v to_o any_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o thereby_o fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n the_o state_n of_o syracuse_n except_v only_o
who_o whatsoever_o colour_n they_o be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o that_o action_n be_v principal_o tempt_v to_o it_o by_o ambition_n and_o covertousness_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o mind_n florus_n state_n it_o right_o who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v undertake_v specie_fw-la quidem_fw-la juvandi_fw-la socios_fw-la re_fw-la autem_fw-la sollicitante_fw-la praedae_fw-la i._n e._n under_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o mamertine_n who_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o their_o protection_n but_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v fit_a for_o italy_n now_o and_o long_o since_o a_o ruin_n only_o the_o place_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v mount_v s._n julian_n 7._o segesta_n on_o the_o seaside_n not_o far_o from_o eryx_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o trojan_a lady_n weary_a of_o their_o many_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n and_o fear_v to_o go_v again_o to_o sea_n burn_v the_o fleet_n of_o aeneas_n on_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v build_v people_v at_o first_o by_o such_o of_o the_o more_o old_a and_o feeble_a trojan_n longaevosque_fw-la senes_fw-la &_o fessas_fw-la aequore_fw-la matres_fw-la as_o the_o poet_n have_v it_o who_o choose_v rather_o to_o fix_v their_o dwell_n here_o than_o to_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o aeneas_n in_o his_o quest_n of_o italy_n call_v then_o acesta_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n acestes_n speak_v of_o before_o part_n of_o who_o kingdom_n it_o be_v make_v afterward_o egesta_n from_o aegestas_fw-la one_o of_o trojan_a race_n bear_v here_o by_o who_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v and_o at_o last_o segesta_n 3._o mona_n lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o island_n opposite_a unto_o vallis_n de_fw-fr noto_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n in_o the_o midland_n 2._o milase_n on_o the_o northern_a promontory_n 3._o messina_n a_o city_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o beauty_n just_a opposite_a to_o rhezo_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n which_o the_o roman_n 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apennine_a on_o the_o south_n to_o padus_n and_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o north._n it_o be_v call_v ancient_o flaminia_n from_o flaminius_n the_o roman_a consul_n who_o have_v win_v it_o from_o the_o gall_n plant_v colony_n in_o it_o and_o have_v the_o honour_n though_o he_o pursue_v this_o war_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v it_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o for_o the_o better_a passage_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o this_o make_v a_o very_a large_a causey_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v call_v via_fw-la flaminia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o bononia_n or_o boulogne_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n near_o the_o apennine_a hill_n a_o very_a populous_a city_n of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o a_o great_a circuit_n the_o building_n antic_a seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o
that_o grant_v confirm_v by_o guido_n legate_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o nine_o with_o the_o pope_n consent_n ano._n 1304._o other_o improvement_n there_o be_v make_v by_o the_o follow_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n but_o none_o of_o theâ—â—ontinued_a constant_a in_o their_o possession_n but_o these_o three_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o as_o for_o this_o family_n de_fw-fr esto_fw-la familia_fw-la atestina_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o esto_fw-la or_o atesto_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n confer_v upon_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o azo_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o for_o the_o chief_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n in_o their_o several_a time_n command_v sometime_o the_o venetian_a army_n and_o sometime_o the_o pope_n great_a favourer_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o advancer_n of_o learning_n insomuch_o that_o 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pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o town_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o indeed_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o more_o full_a subjection_n who_o till_o that_o time_n do_v yearly_o choose_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n like_o a_o commonwealth_n 2_o recanati_n heretofore_o aelia_n recina_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mulsio_n renown_v for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n at_o her_o annual_a mart_n and_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a wine_n 3_o fâ—â—mo_n surname_v the_o strong_a in_o former_a time_n of_o most_o esteem_n in_o all_o the_o province_n which_o be_v hence_o call_v marca_n firmiana_fw-la and_o to_o this_o day_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n 4_o macerata_fw-la now_o of_o most_o credit_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n
the_o emperor_n not_o bear_v in_o rome_n as_o after_o he_o there_o be_v few_o bear_v in_o it_o the_o soil_n about_o it_o be_v of_o so_o different_a and_o strange_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v dirty_a by_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n and_o dusty_a by_o rain_n the_o city_n be_v well-peopled_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o a_o very_a steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n nar_n now_o negro_n from_o which_o perhaps_o it_o take_v the_o name_n a_o city_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v get_v possession_n never_o leave_v practise_v till_o they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o power_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n little_o be_v famous_a else_o in_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o umbria_n but_o that_o in_o the_o western_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o lake_n call_v lacus_n vademodius_n near_o to_o ameria_n now_o call_v amelia_n a_o town_n of_o the_o dukedom_n where_o dolabella_n overthrow_v such_o of_o the_o gall_n as_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n of_o camillus_n ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la extaret_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la gente_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n qui_fw-la incensam_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la roman_a gloriaretur_fw-la a_o former_a slaughter_n be_v make_v by_o camillus_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o aniene_n the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o these_o umbri_n 5_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n of_o tuscanie_n which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o church_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o tiber_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o latiun_n or_o compagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n piseo_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o argentario_n and_o part_v it_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o apennine_a on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o tuscan_a or_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n it_o take_v this_o new_a name_n present_o on_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o countess_n mathildis_n who_o give_v it_o for_o ever_o unto_o the_o church_n an._n 110._o paschal_n the_o second_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n roma_fw-it and_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_n a_o country_n not_o inferior_a unto_o any_o in_o it_o tlie_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o unhealthy_a air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a overflowing_n of_o tiber_n and_o the_o thick_a wood_n which_o hinder_v that_o the_o wind_n can_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n be_v 1_o periglia_n former_o call_v perusia_n a_o famous_a town_n in_o which_o augustus_n besiege_v l._n antonius_n the_o brother_n and_o fulvia_n the_o wife_n of_o m._n antony_n the_o triunivir_n who_o when_o they_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o seduce_v rome_n from_o his_o party_n repair_v to_o this_o city_n which_o also_o at_o the_o last_o yield_v to_o the_o more_o fortunate_a emperor_n who_o afterward_o have_v much_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v augusta_n but_o it_o return_v not_o long_o after_o to_o its_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v seat_v very_o pleasant_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n not_o far_o from_o the_o apennine_a in_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n well_o build_v both_o for_o the_o public_a and_o private_a structure_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o make_v a_o university_n an._n 1090._o in_o the_o distraction_n of_o italy_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n this_o city_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o baillons_n who_o hold_v it_o as_o vicar_n of_o the_o church_n the_o oddy_n a_o opposite_a faction_n to_o they_o have_v get_v together_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o malcontent_n so_o sudden_o enter_v one_o night_n into_o the_o city_n that_o the_o baillons_n begin_v to_o fly_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o hinder_v 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fair_a lake_n in_o the_o midst_n out_o of_o which_o run_v the_o river_n cremera_n near_o which_o the_o fabii_n be_v slay_v here_o be_v in_o this_o country_n also_o the_o city_n of_o the_o veii_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n in_o a_o war_n against_o which_o manage_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a fabii_n 306_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o day_n only_o one_o little_a child_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n who_o restore_v the_o house_n and_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o that_o fabius_n maximus_n who_o preserve_v italy_n in_o the_o war_n with_o annibal_n of_o which_o great_a slaughter_n thus_o faith_n ovid_n veientibus_fw-la arvis_fw-la ter_n centum_fw-la fabii_n ter_z cecidere_fw-la duo_fw-la on_o the_o veientine_a plain_n three_o hundred_o and_o six_o fabii_n be_v slay_v this_o city_n of_o the_o veii_n be_v at_o last_o after_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n take_v by_o furius_n camillus_n and_o by_o he_o level_v with_o the_o earth_n because_o he_o find_v that_o 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taracina_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o seat_v upon_o a_o mâ—â—ntain_n but_o near_o the_o sea_n which_o it_o 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o mola_n this_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o one_o horn_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a extremity_n of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n and_o that_o of_o caseta_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n the_o country_n hereabout_o have_v most_o pleasant_a orchard_n of_o citron_n orange_n and_o lemon_n the_o orange_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o ripe_a and_o green_a fruit_n and_o represent_v a_o kind_n of_o summer_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o campagna_n heretofore_o call_v latium_n but_o more_o by_o what_o they_o have_v be_v than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a be_v 1_o tusculum_n a_o village_n which_o belong_v to_o tully_n who_o here_o compose_v his_o excellent_a book_n call_v the_o tusculan_a 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lion_n hoâ—ling_v of_o dog_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hear_v about_o that_o witch_n dwell_v but_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o latium_n and_o indeed_o of_o italy_n be_v that_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o rome_n be_v seat_v in_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o tiber_n now_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o 42_o leâ—â—er_a stream_n or_o river_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o 15_o mile_n first_o build_v as_o friar_n leander_n a_o great_a italian_a antiquary_n be_v of_o opinion_n by_o roma_n daughter_n or_o wife_n to_o one_o of_o the_o latin_a king_n but_o be_v forsake_v and_o forlorn_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n come_v from_o the_o fen_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o romulus_n much_o please_v with_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o therefore_o like_a to_o make_v a_o good_a town_n of_o war_n and_o this_o tradition_n i_o shall_v rather_o subscribe_v unto_o than_o that_o it_o be_v call_v rome_n from_o romulus_n who_o 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river_n arno_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o sâ—rchius_n do_v erect_v this_o town_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o stand_v up_o for_o itself_o and_o grow_v so_o potent_a that_o at_o one_o time_n they_o wage_v war_n both_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoese_n they_o be_v once_o master_n of_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o baleares_n but_o final_o be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o genoese_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o giglio_n by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v free_a an_o of_o 1369_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o john_n galeaze_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n an_o of_o 1404_o by_o john_n maria_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n sell_v unto_o the_o florentine_n from_o who_o command_n they_o free_v themselves_o by_o a_o popular_a violence_n the_o florentine_n upon_o this_o besiege_a they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v 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that_o notable_a statesman_n and_o historian_n guicciardine_n do_v describe_v as_o follow_v the_o name_n say_v he_o of_o this_o wild_a and_o uncivil_a nation_n have_v get_v great_a honour_n by_o their_o concord_n and_o glory_n by_o arms._n for_o be_v fierce_a by_o nature_n enure_v to_o war_n and_o exact_a keeper_n of_o milltary_a discipline_n they_o have_v not_o only_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n but_o have_v win_v much_o praise_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o doubtless_o have_v be_v great_a if_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o not_o for_o wage_n to_o enlarge_v the_o empire_n of_o other_o and_o if_o noble_o they_o have_v propound_v unto_o themselves_o any_o other_o end_n than_o he_o gain_v of_o money_n by_o the_o love_n whereof_o be_v make_v abject_a they_o have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o become_v fearful_a to_o italy_n for_o since_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o confine_n but_o as_o mercenary_a man_n they_o have_v have_v no_o public_a fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n but_o by_o their_o covetousness_n have_v become_v intolerable_a in_o their_o exaction_n where_o they_o overcome_v and_o in_o their_o demand_n with_o other_o man_n yea_o at_o home_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o conclusion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o follow_v their_o command_n under_o who_o pay_n they_o serve_v in_o war._n their_o chief_a man_n have_v pension_n of_o several_a prince_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o so_o private_a profit_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o fall_v at_o discord_n among_o themselves_o with_o great_a lessen_v of_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v get_v among_o stranger_n so_o he_o relate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o year_n 1511_o which_o the_o follow_a issue_n of_o affair_n have_v full_o verify_v as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o state_n it_o be_v mere_o popular_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o particular_a canton_n but_o the_o aggregate_v body_n of_o their_o counsel_n the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n be_v either_o root_v up_o in_o those_o long_a war_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o vassal_n just_o provoke_v by_o those_o intolerable_a pressure_n and_o exaction_n which_o they_o lay_v upon_o they_o or_o else_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o observation_n for_o want_v of_o sway_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n only_o in_o schaffehausen_n basib_n and_o zurich_n be_v some_o gentry_n leave_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o suffrage_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o say_a canton_n from_o which_o they_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o common_a people_n because_o they_o join_v not_o with_o they_o in_o their_o first_o revolt_n unless_o they_o waive_n their_o gentry_n and_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o number_n of_o plebeian_n the_o rest_n they_o have_v it_o seem_v in_o so_o poor_a esteem_n that_o porter_n and_o mechanic_n of_o the_o mean_a 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amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o gulden_v yearly_o which_o monastery_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1380_o in_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n albertus_n slay_v by_o his_o nephew_n at_o santback_n not_o far_o from_o basil_n their_o extraordinary_a do_v consist_v of_o spoil_n that_o be_v get_v in_o the_o war_n which_o if_o it_o be_v manage_v in_o common_a be_v divide_v in_o common_a but_o if_o by_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o canton_n only_o the_o rest_n can_v claim_v no_o share_n in_o the_o booty_n get_v but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o swisser_n themselves_o for_o otherwise_o take_v in_o the_o confederate_a state_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_z the_o bound_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o swisser_n themselves_o seventeen_o thousand_o the_o grison_n ten_o thousand_o those_o of_o wallisland_n six_o thousand_o
most_o part_n be_v plain_a and_o champain_n the_o other_o before_o mention_v be_v common_a unto_o this_o with_o the_o border_a province_n this_o country_n be_v wonderful_o store_v with_o river_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1_o sequana_n or_o seine_n which_o arise_v in_o burgundy_n water_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o roan_n and_o receive_v into_o it_o nine_o navigable_a stream_n disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o british_a ocean_n 2_o some_o upon_o which_o stand_v amiens_n it_o have_v its_o head_n about_o s._n quintin_n divide_v picardy_n from_o artoys_n and_o have_v receive_v eight_o lesser_a stream_n lose_v itself_o into_o the_o same_o sea_n 3_o ligeris_n or_o loire_n on_o which_o be_v seat_v nantes_n and_o orleans_n it_o rise_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o auvergne_n be_v the_o great_a in_o france_n and_o have_v run_v 600_o mile_n and_o augment_v his_o channel_n with_o the_o entertainment_n of_o 72_o lesser_a rivulet_n mingle_v his_o sweet_a water_n with_o the_o brackish_a aquitane_n ocean_n 4._o rh_fw-mi danus_fw-la or_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr which_o spring_v from_o the_o alps_n three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o lion_n and_o avignon_n and_o have_v take_v in_o thirteen_o lesser_a brook_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n not_o far_o from_o arles_n 5_o the_o sâ—asne_n by_o the_o old_a latin_n call_v araxis_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n vogesus_n or_o vauge_n in_o the_o border_n of_o lorrein_a and_o alsatia_n divide_v the_o two_o burgundy_n from_o each_o other_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr at_o the_o city_n of_o â—ions_n 6_o garumna_n or_o the_o garond_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n pass_v by_o tholouse_n and_o bordeaux_n and_o have_v swallow_v up_o sixteen_o lesser_a river_n of_o which_o the_o dordonne_v be_v the_o chief_a disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o aquitane_n ocean_n near_o the_o town_n of_o blay_n that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n dordonne_v be_v call_v the_o garonne_n of_o these_o it_o be_v say_v proverbial_o that_o the_o seine_n be_v the_o rich_a the_o rhosne_fw-fr the_o swift_a the_o garond_n the_o great_a and_o the_o loire_n the_o sweet_a and_o by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o river_n this_o kingdom_n be_v enrich_v with_o 34_o excellent_a havens_n have_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a harbour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o room_z 2_o safety_n 3_o easiness_n of_o defence_n 4_o resort_v of_o merchant_n as_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o story_n hereof_o as_o concern_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v first_o people_v if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o annins_n as_o i_o think_v we_o may_v not_o in_o this_o point_n by_o samothe_v the_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n affirm_v by_o they_o and_o such_o as_o adhere_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v that_o son_n of_o he_o who_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v mesech_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1806._o but_o those_o which_o be_v better_a conversant_a in_o the_o course_n of_o history_n have_v utter_o lay_v aside_o this_o devise_n of_o anniuâ—_n even_o functius_n though_o a_o great_a berosian_a do_v confess_v ingenuous_o quis_fw-la hic_fw-la samothe_v fuerit_fw-la incertum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unresolved_a who_o this_o samothe_n be_v and_o vigniâ—r_v a_o french_a antiquary_n do_v confess_v with_o functius_n mais_n un_fw-fr ne_fw-fr scayt_n qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v we_o who_o he_o be_v they_o who_o have_v better_o study_v this_o point_n than_o annius_n derive_v the_o gaul_n from_o gomer_n i_o wheat_n elder_n son_n who_o offspring_n be_v first_o call_v gemerians_n afterward_o cimmerian_n at_o last_o câ—mbri_n first_o plant_v as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o albania_n where_o the_o mountain_n call_v cimmerini_n long_o preserve_v his_o memory_n and_o after_o change_v that_o unfruitful_a and_o unpleasant_a dwell_n for_o the_o plain_n of_o phrygia_n wherein_o the_o city_n cimmeris_n do_v retain_v somewhat_o of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n afterward_o his_o posterity_n proceed_v further_o in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n fill_v germany_n and_o gaul_n and_o britain_n with_o his_o numerous_a issue_n the_o gaul_n and_o imbri_fw-la be_v clear_o of_o the_o same_o original_a though_o know_v among_o the_o roman_n by_o two_o different_a name_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o gaul_n and_o celtes_n and_o galatiae_n have_v be_v show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v we_o now_o to_o add_v that_o be_v original_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v somewhat_o in_o they_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o hercules_n they_o prove_v a_o very_a valiant_a and_o warlike_a nation_n without_o who_o love_n no_o king_n can_v secure_v himself_o from_o imminent_a danger_n they_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o their_o diet_n and_o use_v to_o fine_a any_o one_o that_o outgrew_n his_o girdle_n with_o these_o man_n the_o somans_n at_o the_o first_o fight_v rather_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n than_o in_o any_o hope_n by_o a_o conquest_n of_o they_o to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n for_o these_o be_v they_o who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o belloresus_n pass_v over_o the_o alps_n conquer_v the_o near_a part_n of_o italy_n call_v afterward_o gallia_n cis-alpina_a and_o under_o that_o of_o segovesus_fw-la overrun_v all_o germaâ—ie_n and_o follow_v their_o success_n as_o far_o as_o scyâ—nia_n found_v the_o potent_a nation_n of_o the_o celto-scythia_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o issue_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brennus_n discomfit_v the_o roman_n at_o the_o river_n allia_n sack_v the_o city_n and_o besiege_v the_o capitol_n ann._n m._n 3577._o v._o c._n 365._o in_o which_o action_n they_o so_o terrify_v the_o roman_n that_o after_o their_o expulsion_n from_o rome_n by_o camillus_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o the_o priest_n though_o at_o all_o other_o time_n exempt_v from_o military_a employment_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o the_o war_n if_o ever_o the_o gaul_n come_v again_o and_o final_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o belgius_n and_o another_o brennus_n ransaked_a illyricum_n pannonia_n thrace_n and_o greece_n in_o which_o they_o spoil_v and_o ransack_v the_o temple_n of_o delphâ—s_n for_o which_o sacrilege_n they_o be_v visit_v with_o the_o pestilence_n such_o as_o survive_v this_o plague_n go_v into_o asia_n and_o there_o give_v name_n to_o that_o country_n now_o call_v galatia_n of_o who_o thus_o du_n bartas_n the_o ancient_a gaul_n in_o rove_a every_o way_n as_o far_o as_o phoebus_n dart_v his_o golden_a ray_n seize_v italy_n the_o world_n proud_a mistress_n sack_v which_o rather_o mars_n than_o romulus_n compact_n then_o spoil_n pisidia_n mysia_n do_v enthral_v and_o midst_n of_o asia_n plant_v another_o gaul_n yet_o at_o the_o last_o the_o roman_n undertake_v the_o war_n but_o not_o till_o they_o have_v conquer_v almost_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n and_o though_o the_o war_n be_v manage_v then_o by_o the_o able_a captain_n that_o ever_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n give_v life_n to_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o more_o easy_o vanquish_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n than_o by_o want_n of_o good_a intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n among_o themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o fall_v their_o liberty_n so_o good_a cheap_a as_o those_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o the_o roman_n have_v to_o deal_v caesar_n himself_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v slay_v 1192000_o of_o they_o before_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o four_o part_n uâ—z_n 1._o narbonensis_n call_v so_o from_o the_o city_n of_o narbon_n than_o a_o roman_a colony_n contain_v laâ—guedoc_n provence_n dauphin_n and_o some_o part_n of_o savoy_n and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v comata_fw-la from_o the_o long_a hair_n of_o the_o people_n subdue_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o cn._n domitius_n aenobarbus_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o allobroges_n and_o their_o confederate_n before_o mention_v about_o 70_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 2._o aquitanica_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o aquae_fw-la augustae_fw-la know_v de_fw-fr acqsin_n guienne_n lie_v upon_o the_o pyrence_n and_o the_o wide_a ocean_n which_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o gascoyn_n guienne_n xaintoigâ—e_n limosin_n quercu_fw-la perigort_n berry_n bourbonoys_n and_o auvergne_n extend_v from_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n and_o consequent_o stretch_v over_o all_o the_o middle_n of_o gaul_n 3._o celtica_n so_o name_v from_o the_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o celtae_n call_v also_o lugdunensis_n from_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n and_o braccat_n from_o the_o
the_o same_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o same_o pleasant_a situation_n call_v loyâ—ux_n guard_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lancelot_n du_fw-fr lake_n who_o be_v that_o castle_n be_v which_o appear_v further_o by_o a_o tower_n build_v at_o constantinople_n by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n lord_n hereof_o be_v then_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o emperor_n from_o king_n philip_n â—ugustus_fw-la with_o this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d turris_n 〈◊〉_d which_o there_o continue_v to_o be_v see_v a_o long_a time_n after_o 2_o belle-ville_a where_o be_v a_o abbey_n found_v by_o humâ—ert_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1158._o 3_o ville_fw-fr franche_n environ_v with_o wall_n by_o humbert_n the_o four_o who_o son_n guâ—scheâ—d_v the_o three_o above_o mention_v found_v here_o a_o convent_n of_o franciscan_n call_v to_o this_o day_n minâ—rette_n 4_o noironde_n 5_o st._n maâ—rice_o 6_o vâ—fie_n 7_o obâ—hes_n concern_v which_o there_o have_v be_v long_o and_o many_o war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o these_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a this_o country_n as_o that_o other_o of_o forest_n be_v once_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o partaâ—e_n of_o which_o â—state_n it_o fall_v to_o omphroy_n one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o earl_n aâ—tand_v anno_fw-la 989._o who_o successor_n have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o man_n of_o great_a piety_n founder_n of_o many_o collegiate_n and_o conventuall_a church_n some_o of_o they_o of_o action_n also_o humbert_n the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o adventurer_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n vichard_n the_o second_o in_o those_o against_o the_o english_a guischard_v the_o four_o make_v constable_n of_o france_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o nine_o but_o the_o house_n fail_v in_o this_o guischâ—rd_n it_o be_v unite_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o forest_n as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o regâ—and_n earl_n thereof_o who_o son_n and_o successor_n call_v lewis_n be_v also_o constable_n of_o france_n as_o edward_z the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o lewis_n a_o marshal_n of_o it_o but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a prince_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o be_v imprison_v at_o 〈◊〉_d for_o his_o great_a offence_n and_o overlay_v with_o war_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o donation_n or_o free_a gift_n of_o all_o his_o â—â—gneuries_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n surname_v the_o good_a and_o direct_a heir_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o forrest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o regnand_n earl_n of_o forrest_n and_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a above_o mention_v and_o consequent_o of_o next_o kin_n to_o he_o anno_fw-la 1400._o 4_o auvergne_n have_v on_o the_o east_n forrest_n and_o lyonis_n on_o the_o west_n limosin_n perigort_n and_o quâ—reu_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o the_o north_n berry_n and_o bourbonnois_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a the_o low_a be_v call_v limaigne_n be_v fruitful_a in_o a_o very_a eminent_a degree_n the_o high_a mountainous_a and_o baren_a in_o this_o last_o the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1_o st._n flour_n a_o bishop_n see_v of_o a_o impregnable_a situation_n 2_o ovillac_n on_o the_o river_n jourdain_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n 3_o beouregard_n on_o the_o river_n guerdon_n 4_o carlat_n 5_o murat_n 6_o pillon_n of_o which_o little_a observable_a in_o ancient_a story_n in_o the_o low_o call_v limaigne_n from_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o aily_o there_o be_v 1_o clermont_n a_o bishop_n see_v fair_a and_o please_a for_o the_o situation_n and_o fountain_n descend_v from_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o high_a auverâ—n_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n most_o memorable_a in_o these_o late_a age_n for_o the_o council_n here_o call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1067._o in_o which_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o west_n engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n give_v thereby_o the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o enlarge_v both_o their_o territory_n and_o their_o power_n it_o be_v first_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o gergovia_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o auverni_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saesar_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o vercingetorex_n king_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o so_o long_o put_v he_o to_o his_o trump_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 138000_o man_n now_o a_o small_a village_n call_v gergeau_n 2_o rion_n in_o which_o reside_v the_o seneschal_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a auvergn_n 3_o montpensier_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n once_z dukes_z hereof_o beginning_n in_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n anno_fw-la 1415_o and_o end_v in_o henry_n the_o last_o duke_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o 4_o montferant_a 5_o yssoire_n 6_o bâ—ionde_a 7_o aigueperse_v 8_o turenne_n the_o ancient_a seat_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o de_fw-fr lâ—_n tours_n now_o sovereign_n of_o sedan_n and_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n to_o who_o it_o have_v for_o some_o age_n since_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n a_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o heir_n general_a of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bouâ—oâ—ne_n in_o picardy_n father_n to_o gâ—dfrey_n of_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o lorreine_a the_o country_n first_o inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o potent_a nation_n of_o the_o auverni_n who_o king_n 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v in_o triumph_n unto_o rome_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o salii_fw-la the_o atlobroge_n and_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n not_o full_o conquer_v till_o caesar_n have_v subdue_v their_o king_n vâ—rcingetorix_n they_o be_v afterward_o part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n prima_fw-la retain_v in_o the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o empire_n its_o old_a name_n of_o auvergn_n heretofore_o part_n of_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n remain_v subject_a to_o those_o duke_n till_o william_n the_o eight_o duke_n and_o the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n give_v it_o in_o portion_n with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dâ—uchins_n of_o auvergn_n till_o berault_n the_o last_o earl_n or_o dauphin_n of_o it_o who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o guy_n earl_n of_o forrest_n the_o son_n of_o regnaud_n above_o mention_v have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v anne_n heir_n of_o both_o estate_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o good_a the_o three_o duke_n of_o bourbâ—n_n to_o who_o edward_n the_o last_o lord_n of_o beau-jeu_a make_v a_o donation_n or_o surrendry_n of_o that_o signeurie_n also_o unite_n in_o his_o person_n the_o distinct_a estate_n of_o bourbon_n beau-jea_a forest_n and_o auvergne_n and_o as_o for_o barbonnois_n itself_o in_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o most_o improvident_o canton_v it_o into_o many_o great_a estate_n and_o petit_fw-fr signeury_n it_o sell_v unto_o the_o share_n of_o the_o potent_a family_n of_o the_o damâ—ierre_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o bourgogne_n who_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1308._o at_o what_o time_n lewis_n the_o nine_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o clermont_n in_o beavuâ—isin_n his_o five_o son_n marry_a he_o to_o beatrix_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o archenbald_n dampierre_n the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o this_o robert_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o this_o line_n who_o successor_n and_o their_o achievement_n follow_v in_o this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n 1308._o 1_o robert_n son_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o earl_n of_o clermont_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o bourbon_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n 1317._o 2_o lewis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o france_n 1341._o 3_o peter_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n anno_fw-la 1356._o 1356._o 4_o lewis_n ii_o call_v the_o good_a in_o who_o person_n all_o these_o estate_n be_v first_o unite_v peer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o france_n and_o governor_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o 1410._o 5_o john_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n and_o die_v in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o the_o family_n of_o montpensier_n 1434._o 6_o charles_n peer_n and_o chamberlain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o life_n of_o france_n 1456._o 7_o john_n two_o peer_n chamberlain_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n 1487._o 8_o peter_n ii_o brother_n of_o john_n
and_o so_o it_o prove_v in_o the_o event_n 18_o charles_n vi_o a_o weak_a and_o distract_a prince_n in_o who_o reign_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n call_v in_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o burgundy_n against_o that_o of_o orleans_n marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o this_o king_n and_o be_v thereupon_o make_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n life_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o have_v first_o win_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o agincourt_n in_o which_o the_o english_a have_v a_o army_n but_o of_o 15000_o vanquish_a a_o army_n of_o the_o french_a consist_v of_o 52000_o man_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v 5_o duke_n 8_o earls_z 25_o lord_n 8000_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o note_n and_o 25000_o of_o the_o commons_o the_o english_a lose_v but_o one_o duke_n one_o earl_n and_o 600_o soldier_n this_o unfortunate_a prince_n lose_v what_o his_o predecessor_n philip_n the_o ad_fw-la have_v take_v from_o king_n john_n of_o england_n and_o have_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o nine_o 1423._o 19_o charles_n vii_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n recover_v from_o the_o english_a then_o divide_v by_o domestic_a dissension_n all_o their_o land_n and_o signiory_n in_o france_n except_o calais_n only_o 1461._o 20_o lewis_n xi_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o add_v unto_o his_o crown_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o therewithal_o a_o title_n unto_o naples_n and_o sicil_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o picardy_n a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a want_n or_o such_o sordid_a parsimony_n that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o reckon_a in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n in_o paris_n of_o two_o shilling_n for_o new_a sleeve_n to_o his_o old_a doublet_n and_o three_o half_a penny_n for_o liquor_n to_o grease_v his_o boot_n 21_o charles_n viii_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o who_o quick_o win_v and_o as_o soon_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o lay_v claim_v to_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o anne_n the_o heir_n of_o bretagne_n he_o add_v that_o dukedom_n to_o his_o crown_n 1498._o 22_o lewis_n xii_o son_n of_o charles_n and_o grandsonne_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o oriâ—â—ans_n which_o lewis_n be_v a_o young_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o succeed_v as_o the_o neâ—t_a heir-male_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n he_o dispossess_v ludowick_n sforzâ—_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o divide_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n with_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n but_o hold_v neither_o long_a by_o his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n of_o bretagne_n the_o widow_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o confirm_v that_o dukedom_n to_o his_o house_n and_o unite_v it_o unto_o the_o realm_n by_o a_o act_n of_o state_n after_o his_o death_n the_o english_a to_o prevent_v the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o close_v in_o with_o the_o french_a and_o grow_v into_o great_a correspondency_n with_o they_o insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o follow_a king_n until_o lewis_n the_o 13_o except_o francis_n the_o second_o a_o king_n of_o one_o year_n and_o no_o more_o be_v all_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n 1515._o 23_o francis_n duke_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr grandsonne_n of_o john_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o say_v lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o without_o iâ—â—ue_a male_n take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o with_o who_o he_o hold_v perpetual_a war_n he_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o endure_v a_o superior_a as_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o admit_v a_o equal_a 32._o 1547._o 24_o henry_n ii_o son_n of_o francis_n recover_v caliâ—e_o from_o the_o english_a and_o drive_v charles_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o take_v from_o he_o mets_n â—ovi_fw-la and_o verdun_n three_o imperial_a city_n ever_o since_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 12._o 1559._o 25_o francis_n ii_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o mary_n his_o wife_n 1560._o 26_o charles_n ix_o brother_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o the_o author_n of_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n 14._o 1574._o 27_o henry_n iii_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o he_o succeed_v at_o his_o death_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n strip_v of_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o guisian_a faction_n call_v the_o holy_a league_n 15._o 1589._o 28_o henry_n iu._n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n succeed_v as_o the_o next_o heir-male_n to_o henry_n the_o 3d_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n descend_v from_o robert_n earl_n of_o clermont_n a_o yowng_a son_n of_o lewis_n the_o 9th_o he_o ruin_v the_o holy_a league_n clear_v france_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o which_o they_o have_v be_v call_v by_o that_o potent_a and_o rebellious_a faction_n and_o lay_v la_fw-fr bresse_n unto_o the_o crown_n together_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o bearn_n and_o base_a navarre_n and_o after_o a_o ten_o year_n time_n of_o peace_n be_v villainous_o murder_v by_o ravillac_n in_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n 21._o 1610._o 29_o lewis_n xiii_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o most_o absolute_a king_n of_o france_n since_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a for_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o scatter_a and_o dismember_a province_n the_o work_n of_o his_o many_o predecessor_n he_o add_v the_o reduction_n of_o all_o the_o port_n and_o garrison_n hold_v by_o the_o hugonot_n in_o that_o kingdom_n seize_v on_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bar_n and_o surprise_v that_o of_o lorreine_a both_o which_o he_o hold_v until_o his_o death_n 32._o 1642._o 30_o lewis_n fourteen_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13_o and_o of_o the_o lady_n anne_n elder_a daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n succeed_v at_o the_o age_n of_o four_o year_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o 30_o king_n of_o the_o line_n of_o capet_n the_o 43_o from_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o 64_o king_n of_o france_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o french_a now_o live_v as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o these_o king_n it_o be_v mere_o regal_a or_o to_o give_v it_o the_o true_a name_n despoticall_a such_o as_o that_o of_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n the_o king_n will_v go_v for_o a_o law_n and_o his_o edict_n as_o valid_a as_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la be_v a_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o justinian_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o institutes_n and_o the_o french_a king_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a claim_v it_o as_o their_o own_o the_o king_n edict_n always_o end_v with_o these_o bind_a word_n car_fw-fr tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o though_o he_o sometime_o send_v his_o edict_n to_o be_v verify_v or_o approve_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o his_o grant_n and_o patent_n to_o be_v ratify_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n there_o hold_v yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a formality_n and_o point_n of_o circumstance_n those_o court_v not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v what_o the_o king_n propose_v it_o be_v car_fw-fr tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr which_o there_o go_v for_o law_n and_o by_o this_o intimation_n of_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n do_v he_o require_v such_o tax_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n the_o greediness_n of_o his_o officer_n or_o the_o importunity_n of_o suitor_n do_v suggest_v unto_o he_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o exhaust_v by_o the_o riot_n and_o improvidence_n of_o former_a prince_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o maintain_v his_o state_n defray_v his_o garrison_n reward_v such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o he_o and_o support_v those_o that_o depend_v upon_o he_o but_o only_o by_o lay_v what_o he_o please_v on_o the_o back_n of_o his_o subject_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n by_o the_o common_a people_n though_o many_o time_n the_o great_a prince_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v they_o also_o instrumental_a to_o the_o public_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o admit_v they_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o give_v they_o some_o exâ—mptions_n from_o those_o common_a burden_n and_o to_o connive_v at_o their_o oppress_v of_o their_o tenant_n against_o all_o good_a conscience_n that_o be_v so_o privilege_v themselves_o they_o may_v not_o interrupt_v the_o king_n in_o his_o regal_a â—ourses_n the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v so_o transcendent_a it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o
of_o their_o husband_n estate_n and_o there_o equal_a share_n in_o all_o land_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o knight_n service_n privilege_n wherewith_o other_o woman_n be_v not_o acquaint_v of_o high_a esteem_n in_o former_a time_n among_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o modesty_n and_o gravity_n of_o their_o conversation_n but_o of_o late_a time_n so_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o light_a garb_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o reputation_n among_o know_v and_o more_o sober_a man_n of_o foreign_a country_n who_o before_o admire_v they_o 6_o the_o wool_n of_o enâ—land_n be_v of_o exceed_a fineness_n especial_o that_o of_o cotsall_n in_o glocestershire_n that_o of_o lemster_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o this_o wool_n be_v make_v excellent_a broad-cloth_n disperse_v all_o over_o the_o world_n especial_o high_a germany_n muscovy_n turkey_n and_o persia_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o return_n of_o so_o much_o money_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o in_o set_v to_o work_v so_o many_o poor_a people_n who_o from_o it_o receive_v sustenance_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o english_a man_n have_v not_o the_o art_n or_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o make_v cloth_n till_o who_o time_n our_o wool_n be_v transport_v unwrought_a and_o as_o his_o successor_n have_v lay_v imposition_n on_o every_o cloth_n sell_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o his_o predecessor_n have_v as_o their_o occasion_n require_v some_o certain_a custom_n grant_v on_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o edward_n war_n with_o france_n the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o flanders_n be_v then_o even_o to_o admiration_n rich_a combine_v with_o he_o and_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o that_o king_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n by_o the_o composition_n then_o make_v be_v to_o give_v they_o 140000_o l._n ready_a money_n to_o aid_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n if_o need_v require_v and_o to_o make_v bâ—uges_n than_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mart_n town_n of_o christendom_n the_o staple_n for_o his_o wool_n here_o the_o staple_n continue_v 15_o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o fleming_n have_v break_v off_o from_o the_o king_n and_o he_o have_v by_o experience_n see_v what_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o staple_n be_v remove_v they_o from_o bruges_n into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n as_o well_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o bring_v their_o wool_n unto_o the_o port_n as_o of_o such_o foreign_a merchant_n as_o come_v to_o buy_v he_o place_v his_o staple_n at_o excester_n bristol_n winchester_n westminster_n chichester_n canterbury_n norwich_n lincoln_n york_n and_o newcastle_n for_o england_n at_o caermarden_n for_o wales_n and_o at_o dublin_n waterford_n cork_n and_o tredah_n for_o ireland_n he_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o english_a irish_a or_o welsh_a man_n shall_v transport_v this_o staple_v commodity_n no_o not_o by_o licence_n if_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v grant_v on_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n and_o imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n last_o he_o allure_v over_o hither_o divers_a fleming_n which_o teach_v our_o man_n the_o make_n of_o clothes_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v the_o best_a clothworker_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o encourage_v man_n in_o that_o art_n it_o be_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o enact_v to_o be_v felony_n to_o carry_v any_o wool_n unwrought_a when_o england_n have_v some_o short_a time_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o staple_n the_o king_n remove_v they_o to_o calais_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_a and_o desire_v to_o make_v wealthy_a from_o hence_o they_o be_v at_o several_a time_n and_o occasion_n translate_v now_o to_o one_o now_o to_o another_o town_n in_o belgium_n and_o still_o happy_a be_v that_o town_n in_o what_o country_n soever_o where_o the_o english_a keep_v a_o house_n for_o this_o traffic_n the_o confluence_n of_o all_o people_n thither_o to_o buy_v infinite_o enrich_v it_o antwerp_n in_o brabant_n long_o enjoy_v the_o english_a merchant_n till_o upon_o some_o discontent_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o maximilian_n archduke_n and_o lord_n of_o belgium_n they_o remove_v but_o at_o their_o return_n again_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o antwerpian_n with_o solemn_a procession_n princely_a triumph_n sumptuous_a feast_n rare_a banquet_n and_o expression_n of_o much_o love_n but_o more_o joy._n and_o the_o give_v of_o some_o cotsall_n sheep_n by_o edward_n the_o four_o to_o henry_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n of_o arragon_n anno_fw-la 1465._o be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prejudices_fw-la that_o ever_o happen_v to_o this_o kingdom_n the_o wool_n transport_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n no_o less_o than_o 1500000_o l._n and_o the_o lead_v half_a the_o sum_n so_o that_o lewis_n guicciardine_n report_v that_o before_o the_o war_n of_o the_o low-countries_n the_o fleming_n and_o the_o english_a barter_v ware_n yearly_a for_o 12_o million_o of_o crown_n the_o next_o commodity_n to_o the_o wool_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o verse_n foregoing_a be_v the_o rich_a and_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o cole_n lead_v and_o tin_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o iron_n as_o bring_v more_o damage_n to_o the_o public_a by_o the_o spoil_n of_o wood_n than_o profit_n to_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o mine_n of_o cole_n chief_o enrich_v newcastle_n in_o northumberland_n and_o by_o that_o the_o great_a city_n of_o london_n and_o many_o other_o good_a town_n beside_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o subsist_v in_o this_o general_a decay_n of_o wood_n and_o neglect_v of_o plant_v but_o by_o this_o commodity_n the_o mine_n of_o lead_n be_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o peak_n of_o darbishire_n those_o of_o tin_n in_o cornwall_n where_o they_o dig_v tin_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o silver_n in_o fineness_n a_o commodity_n which_o bring_v great_a wealth_n to_o england_n in_o former_a time_n the_o art_n of_o make_v it_o not_o be_v elsewhere_o know_v in_o europe_n till_o one_o of_o the_o tinne-worker_n fly_v out_o of_o england_n for_o a_o murder_n pass_v into_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1240._o and_o there_o discover_v some_o tin_n mine_n in_o misnia_n not_o know_v before_o and_o set_v on_o foot_n that_o trade_n among_o they_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n say_v my_o author_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o have_v before_o the_o sole_a monopoly_n of_o that_o useful_a metal_n to_o these_o particular_n be_v matter_n of_o profit_n and_o necessity_n if_o i_o will_v add_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n i_o may_v subjoin_v the_o bell_n and_o park_n for_o which_o this_o kingdom_n be_v as_o eminent_a among_o foreign_a nation_n as_o for_o any_o of_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o say_v old_a verse_n the_o bell_n so_o many_o tuneable_a and_o of_o such_o excellent_a melody_n to_o a_o musical_a ear_n bring_v more_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o skilful_a ringer_n than_o in_o former_a time_n that_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v more_o good_a ring_n of_o bell_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n than_o in_o half_a christendom_n beside_o park_n more_o in_o england_n than_o in_o all_o europe_n the_o first_o of_o which_o kind_n for_o the_o enclose_v of_o venison_n be_v that_o of_o woodstock_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o example_n be_v follow_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o number_n so_o increase_v in_o a_o little_a time_n that_o at_o the_o last_o beside_o 55_o forest_n and_o 300_o chase_n there_o be_v reckon_v 745_o park_n in_o england_n all_o well_o replenish_v either_o with_o red_a or_o fallow_a deer_n and_o that_o the_o deer_n may_v graze_v with_o pleasure_n and_o the_o sheep_n with_o safety_n great_a care_n be_v take_v by_o our_o progenitor_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o wolf_n i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v a_o tradition_n of_o old_a writer_n that_o england_n never_o have_v any_o wolf_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o live_v here_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o be_v store_n of_o they_o till_z edgar_z king_n of_o england_n commute_v the_o 20_o l._n of_o gold_n 300_o l._n of_o silver_n and_o 300_o head_n of_o cattle_n impose_v as_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n by_o king_n athelstane_n upon_o idwallo_n prince_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o like_a yearly_a tribute_n of_o 300_o wolf_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v quite_o root_v out_o in_o time_n the_o welsh_a protest_v at_o the_o last_o they_o can_v find_v no_o more_o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o temperate_a neither_o so_o hot_a as_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o summer_n because_o of_o its_o
7_o the_o â—rinobantes_fw-la of_o midlesex_n and_o essex_n where_o london_n call_v afterward_o augusta_n trinobantum_n and_o camalâ—dunum_n the_o first_o roman_a colony_n now_o call_v maldon_n the_o seat_n royal_a of_o cunabelinus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n 8_o the_o catieuchlani_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_n and_o hartford_n who_o town_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v magivintum_n now_o call_v dunstable_n and_o verulamium_n near_o s._n alban_n the_o strong_a hold_v the_o britain_n have_v in_o their_o war_n with_o caesar_n 9_o the_o iceni_n live_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n their_o principal_a city_n be_v villa_n fastini_n now_o s._n edmundsburâ—_n â—ito_fw-la magus_fw-la now_o thetford_n durolis_n now_o godmanchester_n and_o camboritum_n or_o cambridge_n 10_o câ—ritani_n who_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o lincoln_n leicester_n rutland_n nottingham_n northampton_n and_o derby_n principal_a town_n of_o which_o be_v lâ—ndum_n now_o lincoln_n râ—ugo_n where_o now_o be_v leicester_n guusenxae_n not_o far_o from_o stamford_n now_o call_v bridge-castertâ—n_a agelâ—cis_n now_o litleborough_n a_o small_a village_n near_o newark_n upon_o trent_n triâ—ontium_n now_o tâ—rcester_n not_o far_o from_o northampton_n 11_o the_o brigantes_n the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o island_n fill_v all_o yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o laneacter_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o north_n of_o england_n except_o northumberland_n the_o dwell_n of_o the_o 12_o oltadiâ—â—_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v bremenium_n think_v now_o to_o be_v riâ—chester_n in_o ruadisdaâ—e_n principal_a place_n of_o which_o large_a and_o potent_a nation_n be_v isaurium_n now_o alâ—borrow_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v eboracum_n or_o york_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v and_o pâ—tuariâ—_n think_v to_o be_v beverley_n in_o the_o east_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n vinovium_n where_o now_o be_v binchâ—ster_n in_o the_o bishopric_n epâ—acum_n now_o pap-castle_n in_o cumberland_n caelatum_fw-la now_o 〈◊〉_d castle_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o rhtgodunum_n now_o rible-chester_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n 13_o the_o cornavii_n seat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n saloâ—_n worcester_n stafford_z and_o warwick_z who_o principal_a town_n be_v denvania_n or_o legiovicesima_n victâ—ix_n now_o west-chester_n uriconium_n now_o wroxâ—â—er_n a_o ignoble_a village_n pennocrucium_n now_o penkridge_n not_o far_o from_o stafford_n brannogenium_n now_o worcester_n manduessedum_n now_o manchester_n on_o the_o river_n anchor_n 14_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o dobuni_n of_o oxford_n and_o glocestershires_n principal_a place_n of_o the_o which_o be_v dorcinia_n now_o dorchester_n seven_o mile_n from_o oxford_n and_o corinium_n or_o cyrencester_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thames_n such_o nation_n as_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n shall_v be_v remember_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o country_n these_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n as_o far_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v proceed_v be_v once_o subdue_v britain_n become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o tribe_n have_v their_o own_o king_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n it_o be_v a_o know_a custom_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o we_o find_v in_o tacitus_n habere_fw-la servitutis_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la to_o permit_v king_n sometime_o in_o the_o conquer_a country_n make_v they_o instrumental_a to_o the_o people_n bondage_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o lucius_n verus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o parthian_a war_n regna_fw-la regibus_fw-la provincias_fw-la comitibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regendas_fw-la dedisse_fw-la he_o give_v those_o kingdom_n he_o have_v 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the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o roman_n a._n ch._n 1_o cassibelane_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n commander_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o war_n against_o julius_n caesar_n 2_o theomantius_fw-la 3_o cymbeline_z 4_o guiderius_z 45._o 5_o arviragus_z by_z hector_z boetius_fw-la call_v pratusagus_n in_o who_o time_n britain_n be_v subdue_v by_o aulus_n plautius_n send_v hither_o from_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n 73._o 6_o marius_n 125._o 7_o coilus_n the_o suppose_a founder_n of_o colchester_n 180._o 8_o lucius_z the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o world_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o roman_a emperor_n his_o heir_n 207._o 9_o severus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o king_n of_o britain_n 211._o 10_o bassianus_n caracalla_n son_n of_o severus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o his_o father_n who_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n to_o 218._o 11_o carausius_n a_o native_a of_o the_o island_n who_o rebel_a against_o caracalla_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o 225._o 12_o alectus_fw-la 232._o 13_o aesclepiodorus_fw-la 260._o 14_o cotlus_n ii_o the_o father_n of_o helena_n 289._o 15_o constantius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o right_a of_o helena_n his_o wife_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o coâ—lus_n the_o second_o 16_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o helena_n and_o constantius_n who_o add_v his_o estate_n in_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n but_o to_o proceed_v britain_n be_v thus_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v at_o first_o divide_v into_o three_o province_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la so_o call_v because_o first_o subdue_v contain_v all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o those_o inhabit_v by_o the_o trinâ—bantes_n iceni_n cattieuchlani_n who_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n be_v london_n 2_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la comprise_v all_o the_o nation_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o severn_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v caer-leon_n upon_o usk_n in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o 3_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o northern_a border_n whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v york_n each_o province_n have_v several_a city_n 28_o in_o all_o according_o the_o church_n conform_v to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n there_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n hereof_o eight_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n reside_v in_o those_o several_a city_n three_o of_o the_o which_o reside_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o a_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a province_n and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o in_o his_o new_a mould_v of_o the_o empire_n alter_v the_o bound_n and_o enlarge_v the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n add_v two_o more_o unto_o and_o out_o of_o the_o former_a 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man_n in_o basil_n in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v north-holland_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o zuider-see_a the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v 1._o alamar_n encompass_v with_o deep_a sens_fw-fr and_o marsh_n a_o rich_a town_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o be_v make_v about_o it_o more_o than_o in_o any_o place_n in_o holland_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n receive_v before_o it_o for_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low-countries_n trouble_v have_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000_o of_o his_o own_o man_n force_v harlem_n lay_v his_o siege_n round_o about_o this_o town_n have_v he_o leave_v any_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o have_v flee_v thence_o the_o town_n have_v be_v abandon_v but_o have_v environ_v they_o round_o he_o put_v they_o to_o such_o a_o resolution_n or_o desperation_n choose_v you_o whether_o that_o manful_o they_o resist_v three_o of_o his_o assault_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o depart_v with_o great_a loss_n as_o well_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o his_o reputation_n 2._o amsterdam_n a_o very_a fair_a haven_n town_n where_o divers_a time_n at_o one_o tide_n 1000_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v be_v see_v to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o so_o true_o say_v a_o modern_a poet_n quod_fw-la tagus_n atque_fw-la hermus_n vehit_fw-la &_o pactolus_n in_o unum_fw-la vere_n hunc_fw-la congestum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la what_o tagus_n hormus_n and_o pactolus_n bear_v one_o will_v conjecture_v to_o be_v heap_v up_o here_o the_o people_n thereby_o make_v so_o rich_a that_o if_o a_o fleet_n of_o 300_o sail_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n fraught_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o buy_v all_o the_o lade_n situate_v it_o be_v on_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o tie_n and_o the_o dike_a or_o channel_n call_v amstell_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o amsteldam_n in_o latin_a amstelodunum_n build_v von_n pile_n like_o venice_n and_o resemble_v it_o in_o so_o many_o point_n that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o call_v the_o northern_a venice_n first_o fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o rampart_n by_o giselbert_n of_o amstell_n about_o 300_o year_n ago_o but_o be_v burn_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o its_o neighbour_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v wall_v anno_o 1482._o grow_v to_o this_o wealth_n since_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o trade_n from_o antwerp_n hither_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o of_o all_o religion_n and_o those_o not_o only_o tolerate_v and_o connive_v at_o in_o private_a but_o open_o and_o free_o exercise_v without_o any_o dislike_n a_o great_a confusion_n in_o my_o mind_n then_o that_o of_o babel_n this_o be_v of_o religion_n that_o of_o language_n only_o 3._o harlem_n on_o the_o lake_n call_v harlem-meere_a the_o great_a town_n of_o all_o holland_n and_o the_o second_o for_o dignity_n well_o build_v and_o very_o pleasant_o situate_v among_o many_o goodly_a meadow_n near_o a_o delightful_a forest_n and_o round_o about_o environ_v with_o wealthy_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v invent_v here_o but_o perfect_v at_o mentz_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o first_o book_n which_o be_v ever_o print_v being_n tully_n office_n 4._o naerden_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n to_o who_o it_o ancient_o belong_v 5._o enchuisen_n on_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuider-see_a oppose_v to_o friesland_n from_o which_o not_o distant_a above_o two_o league_n a_o town_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o country_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o side_v with_o he_o in_o that_o war_n and_o stand_v convenient_o to_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n by_o sea_n unto_o amsterdam_n it_o compel_v that_o city_n in_o short_a time_n by_o stop_v all_o supply_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o yield_v itself_o unto_o the_o prince_n 6._o hoorn_v on_o the_o same_o gulf_n also_o a_o rich_a town_n with_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n and_o of_o so_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o dikes_n and_o channel_n which_o be_v round_o about_o it_o that_o it_o seem_v impregnable_a 7._o edam_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o gulf_n or_o zuider-see_a remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v build_v yearly_a in_o it_o zealand_n and_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o best_a holland_n cheese_n make_v in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o 8._o medemblick_a on_o the_o ocean_n seat_v in_o the_o best_a country_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n unwall_v but_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o a_o wall_a town_n have_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o right_n strong_a castle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o holland_n village_n be_v the_o hague_n or_o graven_n hague_n in_o latin_a haga_n comitis_fw-la because_o former_o the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n found_v by_o earl_n william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o therein_o a_o chief_a and_o excellent_a library_n gather_v together_o by_o john_n harry_n a_o canon_n regular_n of_o this_o place_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o former_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o delegate_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o states-generall_n now_o much_o increase_v in_o building_n of_o what_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o so_o great_a in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n guicciardin_n that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2000_o household_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o wall_n it_o as_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o rather_o account_v the_o chief_a village_n in_o europe_n than_o the_o second_o city_n the_o other_o village_n of_o note_n 2._o egmond_n 3._o brederode_n 4._o wassenar_n which_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o three_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o none_o but_o that_o of_o brederode_n now_o leave_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v near_o to_o the_o last_o stand_v the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v arx_n britannica_fw-la build_v by_o caligula_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a battle_n upon_o this_o shore_n for_o make_v show_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n to_o subdue_v that_o island_n he_o board_v his_o galley_n embattel_v his_o soldier_n cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v give_v they_o they_o the_o signal_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n which_o tower_n or_o fortress_n be_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overwhelm_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o place_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n there_o be_v some_o island_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o voorn_v because_o situate_a direct_o against_o holland_n voorn_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o before_o or_o in_o old_a english_a bevorne_v but_o know_v by_o their_o distinct_a and_o more_o proper_a name_n of_o somersdike_n 2._o gaurode_o 3._o rierschille_n so_o call_v of_o their_o principal_a town_n and_o 4._o voorn_v special_o so_o name_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1._o briel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o brill_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o first_o which_o revolt_v against_o the_o spaniard_n an._n 1572._o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a with_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n choose_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a command_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o gertrudenberg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n 2._o gerulit_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n wyerengeh_a and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a one_o special_a accident_n concern_v holland_n i_o can_v over_o pass_v in_o silence_n namely_o how_o margaret_n countess_n of_o hennenberg_n and_o sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42_o year_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o birth_n of_o 365_o child_n the_o one_o half_a male_n the_o other_o female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n christen_v at_o the_o church_n of_o losdune_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n and_o elizabeth_n in_o two_o basin_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o say_a church_n by_o guido_n the_o suffragan_n
son_n of_o albert._n 1417_o 25_o jaquelme_n only_o daughter_n of_o earl_n william_n the_o six_o first_o marry_v to_o john_n the_o 4._o duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n of_o burgogne_n from_o who_o divorce_v under_o colour_n of_o consanguinity_n she_o be_v marry_v after_o to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o then_o to_o frank_n of_o borjelles_n a_o private_a gentleman_n be_v unworthy_o handle_v by_o duke_n john_n of_o burgundy_n surrender_v her_o estate_n to_o duke_n philip_n the_o good_n 26_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n of_o earl_n william_n the_o six_o and_o daughter_n of_o albert_n earl_n of_o hainalt_n holland_n etc._n etc._n succeed_v on_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o lady_n jaqueline_n his_o cousin_n german_a transport_v these_o estate_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 15._o vtrecht_n 16._o overyssell_a the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrect_v i_o mean_v the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o estate_n thereof_o contain_v once_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o now_o make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o vtrecht_n overyssell_a and_o groin_v but_o groin_v be_v long_o since_o dismember_v vtrecht_n and_o overyssell_a remain_a part_n thereof_o till_o the_o yeaâ—_n 1528._o when_o add_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o belgic_a province_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o vtrecht_n have_v on_o the_o east_n guelderland_n on_o the_o west_n north_n and_o south_n environ_v with_o holland_n the_o country_n very_o fruitful_a much_o dry_a than_o holland_n and_o so_o fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n it_o contain_v 70._o village_n and_o five_o wall_a town_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o wick_n at_o duersteed_n situate_v on_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o it_o divert_v into_o the_o leck_n well_o build_v and_o fortify_v ancient_o with_o a_o good_a castle_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o batavoducun_fw-fr speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n the_o mansion_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n 2._o rhenen_n upon_o the_o same_o branch_n or_o channel_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n about_o which_o be_v dig_v abundance_n of_o turf_n for_o fuel_n 3._o amesfort_n on_o the_o river_n ems_n call_v in_o latin_a amisus_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o well_o people_v 4._o montfort_n upon_o the_o yssell_n pleasant_o seat_v and_o of_o great_a strength_n as_o be_v ancient_o a_o frontier_n town_n against_o the_o hollander_n 5._o vtrecht_n situate_v on_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n first_o call_v antonina_n from_o one_o of_o the_o antonines_n of_o rome_n but_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o trajectum_n or_o vltrajectum_n we_o now_o call_v it_o vtrecht_n because_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o common_a ferry_n over_o the_o river_n the_o town_n large_a beautiful_a and_o very_o sumptuous_o build_v have_v in_o it_o many_o goodly_a church_n of_o which_o five_o be_v ancient_o collegiate_n beside_o two_o famous_a monastery_n of_o noble_a woman_n such_o as_o those_o speak_v of_o elsewhere_o the_o private_a house_n well_o contrive_v most_o of_o they_o have_v goodly_a cellar_n vault_v with_o wonderful_a art_n and_o skill_n to_o which_o the_o people_n may_v resort_v in_o all_o time_n of_o danger_n sometime_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o radbold_n king_n of_o the_o frison_n then_o of_o the_o bishop_n honour_v of_o old_a with_o a_o juridical_a resort_n for_o the_o part_n adjoin_v and_o now_o the_o principal_a of_o this_o province_n a_o city_n so_o miraculous_o seat_v among_o wall_a town_n that_o a_o man_n may_v go_v from_o hence_o in_o one_o day_n to_o any_o one_o of_o 50._o wall_a town_n or_o city_n thence_o equal_o distant_a or_o to_o any_o one_o of_o 26._o town_n to_o dinner_n and_o come_v home_o to_o bed_n overyssell_a in_o latin_a transisulana_n so_o name_v from_o its_o situation_n beyond_o the_o yssell_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o westphalen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o zuider-zee_n on_o the_o north_n with_o west-friseland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o guelderland_n the_o country_n very_o plain_a and_o without_o hill_n but_o wet_a and_o moorish_a afford_v excellent_a good_a pasturage_n and_o not_o defective_a in_o corn_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tuent_fw-la confine_v upon_o wesiphalen_n ysselland_n on_o the_o river_n yssell_n and_o drow_v beyond_o the_o river_n vecht_fw-mi in_o all_o which_o be_v contain_v 11._o town_n and_o 100_o village_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o deventer_n on_o the_o river_n yssell_n strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o withal_o beautiful_a and_o well_o people_v a_o hanse_v town_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o this_o province_n first_o take_v for_o the_o state_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d than_o governor_n of_o those_o country_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n guelderland_n anno_fw-la 1586._o treacherous_o reyeeld_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o sir_n william_n stanley_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o again_o recover_v by_o the_o state_n 2._o swoll_n stand_v on_o a_o little_a river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o vidre_n ancient_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o very_o strong_a rampart_n a_o hanse_v town_n as_o be_v also_o 3._o campen_n situate_v on_o the_o left_a shore_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o yssell_n into_o the_o zuider-zee_a a_o fair_a and_o large_a town_n and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o in_o accessible_a marsh_n among_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a these_o three_o be_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v ysselland_n and_o by_o some_o saland_n by_o who_o erroneous_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a salii_fw-la in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v tuent_fw-la we_o have_v the_o town_n of_o 4._o oldensel_n 5_o enschede_v 6._o delden_n 7._o almeloo_o of_o which_o little_a memorable_a and_o in_o that_o of_o drow_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o vallenhoven_n stand_v upon_o the_o zuider-zee_a well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n for_o which_o cause_n make_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o supreme_a council_n for_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o two_o province_n be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o batavi_n and_o frisii_n minores_fw-la for_o that_o of_o vtrecht_n the_o bructeri_n and_o as_o some_o say_v the_o salii_fw-la in_o overyssell_a both_o province_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o vtrecht_n found_v by_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o endow_v it_o with_o great_a land_n and_o territory_n the_o first_o bishop_n be_v willibald_a a_o englishman_n who_o convert_v these_o part_n to_o christianity_n his_o successor_n grow_v to_o so_o great_a power_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v 40000._o man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n do_v maintain_v their_o estate_n and_o patrimony_n against_o the_o encroach_a earl_n of_o holland_n but_o at_o the_o last_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 900._o year_n henry_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n hereof_o be_v extreme_o distress_v with_o war_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n perhaps_o upon_o some_o humour_n of_o reformation_n alienate_v all_o the_o temporalty_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1527._o and_o the_o next_o year_n the_o imperialist_n by_o one_o of_o the_o faction_n be_v let_v into_o vtrecht_n at_o what_o time_n both_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o pope_n clement_n the_o 7._o confirm_v the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n after_o which_o solemn_a act_n of_o they_o the_o emperor_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v invest_v in_o this_o estate_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o vtrecht_n be_v of_o old_a a_o imperial_a fief_n and_o for_o the_o better_a government_n and_o administration_n of_o it_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o province_n as_o it_o still_o coutinu_v but_o what_o this_o bishop_n lose_v in_o power_n his_o successor_n not_o long_o after_o gain_v in_o title_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v make_v a_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a anno_fw-la 1561._o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v then_o work_v and_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o these_o country_n which_o soon_o afther_o follow_v he_o have_v but_o little_a joy_n in_o his_o new_a preferment_n 17._o gvelderland_n 18._o zutphen_n and_o 19_o groin_v the_o dukedom_n of_o guelderland_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v first_o take_v in_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o contain_v under_o it_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n and_o the_o town_n and_o seigneurie_n of_o groin_v hold_v by_o distinct_a title_n and_o govern_v ever_o since_o their_o union_n with_o the_o belgic_a province_n as_o distinct_a estate_n gvelderland_n i_o
bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cleveland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssell_a and_o the_o zuider-zee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o brabant_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n the_o country_n flat_a have_v few_o hill_n in_o it_o but_o many_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a wood_n especial_o that_o call_v echterwalt_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n very_o fruitful_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o veluwe_n contain_v within_o the_o zuider-zee_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o yssell_n the_o barrener_n of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o worse_o inhabit_v the_o people_n hereof_o prefer_v wealth_n before_o health_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o afford_v a_o more_o pure_a air_n and_o a_o pleasant_a dwelling_n than_o the_o other_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n well_o replenish_v with_o most_o kind_n of_o game_n 2._o the_o betuwe_n so_o call_v of_o the_o batavi_n who_o possess_v these_o part_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a rhine_n and_o the_o wael_n exceed_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o pasturage_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o there_o be_v a_o guelderland_n bull_n sell_v in_o antwerp_n which_o weigh_v 3200._o pound_n in_o both_o division_n not_o reckon_v in_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n be_v contain_v 300._o village_n and_o 16._o wall_a town_n beside_o some_o fortify_v of_o late_a since_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o nimmegent_n in_o latin_a noviomagus_n a_o imperial_a city_n ordain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o seiges_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o these_o outer_a part_n the_o other_o two_o be_v theonville_n in_o luxembourg_n &_o aix_n or_o aken_n in_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n and_o as_o a_o town_n imperial_a it_o have_v ancient_o the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n for_o which_o and_o other_o freedom_n of_o immunity_n indulge_v unto_o it_o the_o people_n do_v no_o other_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n than_o once_o a_o year_n to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o aix_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la with_o a_o glove_n full_a of_o pepper_n but_o the_o town_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o gueldrois_fw-mi by_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o 21000._o mark_n of_o silver_n anno_fw-la 1248._o the_o power_n of_o coinage_n fall_v to_o those_o prince_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n be_v bring_v to_o do_v better_a service_n then_o former_o it_o have_v do_v at_o aken_n the_o town_n high_a mount_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o wael_n which_o be_v there_o large_a and_o deep_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o rich_a great_a and_o populous_a have_v beside_o the_o modern_a fortification_n a_o ancient_a castle_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o prospect_n that_o from_o thence_o one_o may_v behold_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o country_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o command_v those_o part_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o be_v 2._o tiel_n and_o 3._o bomel_n two_o wall_a town_n both_o situate_v on_o the_o wael_n both_o strong_a and_o have_v many_o rich_a village_n under_o their_o command_n and_o 4._o gheut_fw-fr on_o the_o wael_n also_o zutphen_n a_o unwall_v town_n but_o have_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o wall_a town_n have_v not_o for_o off_o at_z 〈…〉_z meet_v of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o maes_n stand_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o s._n andrews_n raise_v by_o the_o archduke_n 〈◊〉_d to_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o river_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1600._o take_v in_o by_o 〈◊〉_d count_n of_o 〈◊〉_d after_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o ever_o since_o garrison_v by_o the_o state_n to_o secure_v that_o passage_n 5._o rivermond_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ru_a where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o maes_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well_o people_v city_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n heretofore_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o liege_n as_o nimmegen_n ancient_o of_o colen_n but_o make_v a_o see_v episcopal_a by_o king_n philip_n the_o 〈…〉_z 1559._o this_o be_v the_o second_o capital_a city_n of_o guelderland_n and_o have_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o 6._o venlo_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o maes_n on_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n yield_v himself_o to_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1543._o 7._o gueldres_n heretofore_o of_o such_o reputation_n that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n and_o well_o it_o do_v deserve_v to_o do_v so_o still_o be_v the_o only_a town_n in_o all_o this_o dukedom_n which_o neither_o first_o nor_o last_o have_v be_v win_v by_o the_o hollander_n but_o still_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n 8._o stâ—ael_n or_o straelen_fw-mi a_o well_o fortify_v piece_n but_o which_o according_a to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n have_v oft_o change_v its_o master_n 9_o arnhem_o the_o arenacum_n of_o taeitus_fw-la and_o in_o those_o time_n the_o mansion_n of_o the_o 10_o legion_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o great_a channel_n which_o drusut_o to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n from_o idleness_n cause_v they_o to_o dig_v to_o let_v the_o water_n of_o the_o rhine_n into_o those_o of_o the_o yssell_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_n fossa_n drusiana_n by_o the_o modern_n yssell-dort_a the_o town_n large_a and_o well-built_a the_o ordinary_a residence_n heretofore_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chancery_n and_o other_o supreme_a cowrt_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v the_o three_o capital_a city_n of_o gueldres_n ancient_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o have_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o beside_o divers_a village_n 10._o wagbeninghen_fw-mi on_o the_o rhine_n the_o same_o which_o tacitus_n call_v vada_n 11._o harderwick_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a burn_v to_o the_o ground_n anno_fw-la 1503._o but_o since_o re-edify_v and_o now_o more_o strong_a and_o beautfull_a then_o ever_o former_o 12._o hattem_v upon_o the_o yssell_n a_o good_a town_n of_o war_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o dukedom_n stand_v the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o culemberg_n erect_v into_o a_o county_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a territory_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o former_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n but_o otherwise_o not_o reckon_v as_o a_o member_n of_o â—it_n 2._o the_o town_n and_o earldom_n of_o buren_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n liughe_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n ancient_o and_o a_o goodly_a territory_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o a_o fief_n imperial_a the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o valiant_a maximilian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n who_o die_v anno_o 1549._o after_o who_o death_n it_o fall_v to_o philip_n of_o nâ—ssaw_n elder_a son_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v maximilian_n zutphen_n account_v former_o for_o the_o 4._o capital_a city_n of_o guelderland_n now_o a_o distinct_a province_n of_o itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o westphalen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o that_o part_n of_o guelderland_n which_o be_v call_v the_o velluwe_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssell_a on_o the_o south_n with_o cleveland_n it_o contain_v 8._o wall_a town_n beside_o many_o village_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o doetecum_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o old_a yssell_n rise_v out_o of_o westphalen_n 2._o doesburg_n where_o the_o old_a yssell_n fall_v into_o the_o new_a yssell_n or_o the_o trench_n call_v fossa_n drusiana_n communicate_v thereunto_o its_o name_n 3._o brookhurst_n a_o county_n of_o itself_o which_o ancient_o have_v its_o particular_a governor_n 4._o lochen_n upon_o the_o river_n berkell_n 5._o tsheerenbergue_v a_o town_n and_o county_n 6._o groll_n take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o the_o state_n confederate_a anno_fw-la 1627._o 7._o bredervord_n a_o town_n of_o war_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o change_n of_o master_n as_o such_o place_n be_v 8._o zutphen_n or_o zuidfen_n so_o call_v of_o the_o southern_a situation_n of_o it_o among_o the_o fen_n on_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o yssell_n whereit_n receive_v in_o it_o the_o river_n berkel_n which_o run_v through_o the_o town_n a_o town_n indifferent_o well_o build_v as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o public_a edifice_n a_o distinct_a state_n in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o spiritual_a subject_n in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o bishop-of_a munster_n a_o thing_n observable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o four_o chief_a town_n and_o quarter_n of_o one_o province_n only_o shall_v appertain_v as_o here_o in_o guelderland_n to_o four_o several_a diocese_n of_o which_o there_o may_v some_o
with_o a_o see_v episcopal_a 3_o verdun_n a_o ancient_a episcopal_a see_v also_o the_o civitas_n verodonensiam_n of_o antoninus_n seat_v on_o the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o as_o also_o those_o of_o mets_n and_o toul_n be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o this_o country_n of_o lorraine_n acknowledge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n for_o their_o metropolitan_a all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o number_n heretofore_o of_o imperial_a city_n possess_v of_o large_a and_o goodly_a territory_n and_o of_o great_a revenue_n but_o take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1552._o during_o the_o war_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n under_o colour_n of_o aid_v they_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o charles_n try_v all_o way_n to_o recover_v they_o to_o the_o empire_n again_o and_o to_o that_o end_n maintain_v a_o long_a and_o desperate_a siege_n against_o the_o city_n of_o mets_n yet_o be_v the_o town_n so_o gallant_o defend_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o go_v off_o with_o dishonour_n since_o that_o they_o have_v be_v always_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o france_n a_o parliament_n be_v erect_v at_o mets_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n as_o in_o other_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o such_o town_n as_o immediate_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o principal_a be_v nancey_n not_o great_a but_o of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a site_n well_o water_v by_o the_o river_n meurte_fw-fr or_o marta_n and_o fortify_v better_a than_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o on_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o german_n pass_v into_o france_n to_o aid_v the_o protestant_n most_o common_o the_o duke_n seat_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o discomfiture_n which_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n here_o suffer_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o sy_n nâ—câ—las_o a_o town_n so_o populous_a well_o seat_v and_o neat_o build_v that_o be_v it_o wall_v it_o will_v hardly_o yield_v preceedency_n to_o nancie_n it_o take_v name_n from_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n here_o bury_v who_o relic_n have_v purchase_v no_o small_a reputation_n and_o riches_n to_o this_o town_n 3_o vaucoleur_n the_o birthplace_n of_o joan_n the_o virgin_n to_o who_o miracle_n and_o valour_n the_o french_a attribute_n the_o delivery_n of_o their_o country_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v prisoner_n she_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n than_o regent_n of_o france_n condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o a_o witch_n of_o which_o crime_n i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v conceive_v her_o free_a nor_o can_v i_o otherwise_o conceive_v of_o she_o and_o her_o brave_a exploit_n then_o of_o a_o lusty_a lass_n of_o lorraine_n tutor_v and_o train_v up_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dunois_n common_o call_v the_o bastard_n of_o orleans_n and_o so_o present_v to_o charles_n the_o seven_o french_a king_n as_o if_o send_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n a_o project_n carry_v on_o of_o purpose_n as_o the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o the_o french_a writer_n say_v pour_v fair_a revenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr courage_n aux_fw-fr francois_n to_o revive_v the_o droop_a spirit_n of_o the_o beat_a french_a not_o to_o be_v raise_v again_o but_o by_o help_n of_o a_o miracle_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o statue_n on_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n a_o friend_n of_o i_o do_v adventure_n on_o a_o copy_n of_o verse_n in_o her_o commendation_n too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o but_o they_o end_v thus_o she_o die_v a_o virgin_n it_o be_v because_o the_o earth_n breed_v not_o a_o man_n who_o valour_n and_o who_o birth_n may_v merit_v such_o a_o blessing_n but_o above_o the_o god_n provide_v she_o a_o equal_a love_n and_o give_v she_o to_o saint_n denys_n she_o with_o he_o protect_v the_o lily_n and_o their_o diadem_n you_o then_o about_o who_o army_n she_o do_v watch_v give_v she_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o her_o match_n and_o when_o in_o field_n your_o standard_n you_o advance_v cry_v loud_o saint_n denys_n and_o saint_n joan_n for_o france_n town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 4_o pâ—nt_v a_o moson_n so_o call_v from_o a_o bridge_n on_o the_o river_n moson_n with_o a_o small_a university_n 5_o vandemont_n which_o give_v a_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o a_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n 6_o neauf-chatteau_a on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o barrois_n 7_o amance_n seven_o league_n on_o the_o south_n of_o mets_n sometime_o the_o chancery_n of_o lorraine_n 8_o scotfree_a court_n near_o the_o lake_n call_v garde-lake_n out_o of_o which_o flow_v a_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o meurte_fw-fr 9_o la_o mothe_a seat_v on_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v present_o into_o the_o moselle_n 10_o churme_n the_o place_n of_o treaty_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nancie_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o all_o the_o dukedom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a septemb_n 1633._o of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v 1_o saint_n die_v 2_o saint_n hippolit_fw-la 3_o bouquenon_n and_o 4_o saverden_n the_o first_o town_n of_o this_o dukedom_n take_v by_o the_o swede_n anno_fw-la 1633._o in_o the_o war_n against_o lorraine_n 5_o saint_n miel_n 6_o oden-chasteau_a 7_o mirecour_n all_o take_v the_o same_o year_n by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o war_n before_o the_o treaty_n at_o charm_n 8_o romberville_n 9_o espinul_v 10_o gerbrevillier_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o mediomatrice_n and_o the_o leuci_n speak_v of_o before_o together_o with_o the_o vindonenses_n all_o of_o they_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o this_o country_n and_o the_o district_n of_o trier_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la from_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o gaul_n it_o be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la &_o secunda_fw-la contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n before_o describe_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v add_v to_o it_o call_v first_o from_o the_o eastern_a situation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o austenreic_n or_o austrasia_n the_o portion_n of_o theodorick_n the_o four_o son_n of_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n call_v the_o king_n of_o mets_n who_o successor_n follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o mets_n 514_o 1_o theodorick_n the_o base_a son_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a vanquish_v the_o turingian_o and_o extend_v his_o kingdom_n as_o far_o as_o hassia_n and_o turingia_n as_o we_o call_v they_o now_o 537_o 2_o theodebert_n the_o son_n of_o theodorick_n repulse_v the_o dane_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o low_a germany_n and_o add_v provence_n take_v from_o the_o goth_n of_o italy_n unto_o his_o estate_n 548_o 3_o theobaldus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o theodebert_n subdue_v the_o almain_n and_o add_v much_o of_o their_o country_n to_o his_o own_o dominion_n 555_o 4_o clotaire_n king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o young_a son_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a succeed_v theobald_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o afterward_o his_o brother_n childebert_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 560._o unite_n in_o his_o person_n the_o whole_a french_a dominion_n 565_o 5_o sigebert_n the_o son_n of_o clotaire_n vanquish_v the_o hun_n then_o fall_v into_o his_o estate_n kill_v in_o his_o tent_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o fredegond_a the_o wife_n of_o chilperick_n king_n of_o france_n 577_o 6_o childebert_n the_o son_n of_o sigebert_n successor_n to_o his_o uncle_n guntrum_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o orleans_n 598_o 7_o theodebert_n the_o ii_o the_o son_n of_o childebert_n vanquish_v and_o out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o clotaire_n the_o second_o of_o france_n from_o who_o elder_a son_n sigebert_n descend_v the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o habsburg_n 617_o 8_o clotaire_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o death_n of_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o his_o brother_n theodorick_n king_n of_o orleans_n the_o sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a 9_o dagobert_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n who_o he_o succeed_v at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n 645_o 10_o sigebert_n ii_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o dagobert_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a empire_n therein_o prefer_v it_o to_o west-france_n or_o france_n itself_o which_o he_o leave_v to_o clovis_n the_o 2
eberhard_n 8_o eberhard_n ii_o son_n of_o vlrick_n 1325_o 9_o vlrick_n iii_o son_n of_o eberhard_n 1344_o 10_o eberhard_n iii_o son_n of_o vlric_n 1392_o 11_o vlric_n iu_o son_n of_o eberhard_n 12_o eberhard_n iu_o son_n of_o vlric_n 1417_o 13_o eberhard_n v._n son_n of_o eberhard_n the_o 4._o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o henrica_fw-la or_o henriette_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o montbelguard_n add_v that_o earldom_n to_o his_o house_n 1419_o 14_o lewis_n or_o ludovick_n ii_o son_n of_o eberhard_n the_o 5._o 1456_o 15_o eberhard_n vi_o son_n of_o lewis_n founder_n of_o the_o university_n of_o tubingen_n create_v by_o maximilian_n the_o 1._o the_o first_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n anno_fw-la 1495._o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1496._o 1496_o 16_o eberhard_n vii_o son_n of_o vlric_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o 2._o succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o eberhard_n his_o cousin_n german_n 1504_o 17_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o eberhard_n the_o 7._o 1519_o 18_o vlric_n v._n son_n of_o henry_n the_o 2._o expulse_v out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o for_o the_o sack_n of_o reutle_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o his_o estate_n confer_v on_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n but_o after_o 15_o year_n exile_n restore_v to_o his_o dukedom_n by_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n he_o reform_v religion_n and_o liberal_o endow_v the_o university_n of_o tubingen_n 1550_o 19_o christopher_n the_o son_n of_o vlric_n the_o 5._o a_o follower_n of_o his_o father_n step_n in_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o advancement_n of_o learning_n 1568_o 20_o ludevick_n or_o lewis_n iii_o son_n of_o christopher_n 21_o frederick_n son_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o montbelgard_n the_o brother_n of_o vlric_n the_o 5._o make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1597._o 22_o john-frederick_n son_n of_o frederick_n the_o 1._o 23_o john-eberard_a elder_a son_n of_o the_o former_a duke_n anno_fw-la 1649._o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o duke_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v equal_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o elector_n palatine_a speak_v of_o before_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o silver_n mine_n in_o saxonle_fw-mi little_a inferior_a to_o those_o of_o that_o duke_n but_o for_o provision_n of_o war_n except_v powder_n only_o he_o be_v mean_o furnish_v a_o main_a defect_n consider_v the_o ill_a term_n he_o stand_v in_o with_o the_o imperial_a city_n betwixt_o who_o and_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n there_o have_v be_v always_o open_a war_n or_o secret_a jealousy_n his_o arm_n be_v or_o 3_o attire_n of_o a_o stag_n bear_v palie-barrie_a sable_a as_o for_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o schwartzenwald_n betwixt_o it_o &_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n except_o towards_o those_o wolds_n a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n and_o much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o wirtenberg_n so_o call_v from_o baden_n a_o neat_a town_n where_o the_o marquesse_n keep_v his_o seat_n in_o winter_n so_o name_v from_o the_o hot_a bath_n there_o as_o be_v also_o baden_n call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o upper_a baden_n among_o the_o swisser_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o city_n of_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n have_v ancient_o the_o name_n of_o caer-baden_n also_o of_o these_o bath_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n at_o the_o least_o 300._o profitable_a for_o many_o disease_n and_o exulcerate_v sore_n draw_v a_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o marquisate_n from_o whence_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o title_n of_o marquess_n of_o baden_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v 2_o durlach_n or_o turlach_n which_o give_v title_n to_o a_o second_o branch_n of_o this_o house_n call_v sometime_o marquess_n of_o durlach_n only_o but_o common_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden-durlach_a 3_o liebenzel_n among_o the_o hill_n of_o schwartzenwald_n famous_a for_o hot_a medicinal_a spring_n 4_o lichtall_n remarkable_a for_o a_o monastery_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o the_o first_o marquess_n 5_o gerspach_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o that_o mountainous_a tract_n 6_o pfortheim_n adjoin_v to_o the_o wood_n hagenscheis_n a_o branch_n of_o schwartzenwald_n 7_o rotelen_n 8_o badenwile_n and_o 9_o sufenburg_n all_o seat_v in_o the_o vpper-baden_n be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o brisgow_n 10_o milberg_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n the_o usual_a retire_a place_n of_o these_o prince_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n this_o marquisate_n be_v also_o take_v out_o of_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o schwaben_n be_v found_v in_o the_o person_n of_o herman_n of_o veronae_fw-la in_o italy_n who_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 5._o be_v by_o he_o settle_v in_o some_o land_n about_o these_o part_n anno_fw-la 1120._o and_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o baden_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n create_v the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n anno_fw-la 1155._o the_o estate_n be_v after_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o hochberg_n and_o the_o appendix_n thereof_o in_o schwaben_n into_o which_o christopher_n the_o 13._o marquesse_n hereof_o succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n philip_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o hochberg_n both_o prince_n descend_v original_o from_o two_o brother_n of_o which_o the_o elder_a in_o right_n of_o the_o lady_n judith_n his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o hochberg_n the_o second_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_v frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v make_v marquesse_n of_o baden_n they_o be_v master_n also_o of_o many_o fair_a estate_n in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n which_o the_o palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o be_v there_o say_v be_v since_o possess_v of_o other_o particular_n shall_v be_v show_v if_o occasion_n be_v in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n 1253_o 1_o herman_n the_o first_o marquesse_n 2_o herman_n ii_o 3_o herman_n iii_o 4_o herman_n iu._n 1281_o 5_o rodulph_n son_n of_o herman_n 4._o 1295_o 6_o herman_n v._n son_n of_o rodolph_n 7_o rodolph_n ii_o son_n of_o herman_n the_o 5._o 1356_o 8_o frederick_n son_n of_o rodolph_n the_o 2._o 9_o rodolph_n iii_o son_n of_o frederick_n 1372_o 10_o barnard_n son_n of_o rodolph_n 1431_o 11_o james_n son_n of_o barnard_n 1453_o 12_o charles_n son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o of_o these_o marquess_n which_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n of_o spanheim_n in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n descend_v on_o this_o house_n by_o matild_a wife_n of_o rodolp_n the_o 2._o 1475_o 13_o christopher_n son_n of_o charles_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n the_o last_o marquesse_n of_o hochberg_n succeed_v also_o in_o that_o estate_n 1515_o 14_o barnard_n son_n of_o christâ—ph_n his_o brother_n ernest_n succeed_v in_o that_o of_o hochberg_n 15_o christopher_n ii_o northgoia_n son_n of_o barnard_n his_o elder_a brother_n philibert_n and_o philip_n son_n of_o philebert_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o barnard_n 16_o edward_n son_n of_o christopher_n intend_v the_o sale_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n be_v forcible_o deprive_v of_o all_o by_o 17_o ernest_n marquesse_n of_o hochberg_n nephew_n of_o ernest_n above_o mention_v who_o by_o that_o mean_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n but_o unite_a that_o of_o hochberg_n again_o unto_o it_o and_o remove_v his_o ordinary_a seat_n to_o durlach_n 18_o george_n brother_n of_o ernest_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n 19_o frederick_n the_o son_n of_o george_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1594._o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o both_o estate_n and_o if_o live_v have_v a_o son_n call_v also_o frederick_n to_o enjoy_v they_o after_o he_o northgoia_n or_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n the_o country_n of_o northgoia_n so_o 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course_n of_o this_o work_n 3_o wieper_n or_o wypra_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v 4_o quernfurt_n 5_o rotenburg_n 6_o alstad_n 7_o helderung_a buy_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o houstein_v some_o who_o delineate_v the_o pedigree_n of_o these_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n fetch_v it_o as_o high_a as_o from_o one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n bear_v at_o mansfield_n in_o nottinghamshire_n who_o settle_v himself_o in_o germany_n give_v that_o name_n to_o his_o house_n a_o military_a original_a and_o very_o suitable_a to_o such_o a_o active_a and_o warlike_a family_n but_o those_o which_o do_v not_o soar_v so_o high_a fetch_v they_o no_o further_o then_o from_o burchard_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o quernfort_n and_o burgrave_n of_o magdeburg_n who_o follow_v frederick_n barbarossa_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n decease_v at_o antioch_n anno_fw-la 1189._o his_o nephew_n burchard_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v the_o first_o of_o 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the_o first_o prince_n hereof_o 3_o dessaw_n the_o birthplace_n of_o some_o and_o the_o buriall-place_n of_o other_o of_o this_o family_n beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o prince_n albert_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1341._o 4_o serve_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o the_o prince_n residence_n 5_o coeten_v a_o well_o fortify_v place_n in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenwold_n we_o go_v as_o high_a as_o the_o round_a table_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n but_o we_o must_v go_v as_o high_a as_o the_o ark_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n some_o fetch_v they_o from_o askenaz_n the_o son_n of_o gomer_n and_o nephew_n of_o japhet_n from_o who_o and_o no_o other_o this_o aseanian_a family_n for_o by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v call_v be_v to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n but_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o more_o sober_a thought_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o family_n be_v of_o the_o old_a saxon_a race_n settle_v in_o these_o part_n by_o theodorik_n king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n who_o give_v the_o town_n of_o ascandt_n and_o ballenstede_n with_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o one_o bernwald_n or_o bernthobald_n a_o noble_a saxon_a anno_fw-la 524._o from_o which_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ascandt_n afterward_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o pepin_n king_n of_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 747._o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o they_o take_v their_o name_n from_o this_o bernwald_n or_o bernthobald_n by_o a_o long_a line_n of_o prince_n descend_v albert_n the_o seven_o of_o anhalt_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la create_v marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n anno_fw-la 1152._o the_o father_n of_o that_o barnard_n who_o by_o the_o munificence_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o room_n of_o duke_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n anno_fw-la 1180._o become_v so_o the_o 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1568._o commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o frederick_n prince_z elector_n palatine_n in_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n north_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o anhalt_n lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n so_o call_v of_o magdeburg_n the_o chief_a city_n by_o some_o call_v meydburg_n and_o meydenburg_n whence_o by_o a_o greek_a name_n parthenopolis_n and_o virginopolis_n by_o a_o mongrel_n word_n make_v of_o greek_a and_o latin_a a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o elb_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n but_o all_o strong_o fortify_v begird_v with_o high_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o almost_o unconquerable_a bulwark_n yet_o very_o beautiful_a withal_o before_o the_o last_o desolation_n of_o it_o of_o elegant_a building_n fair_a street_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o who_o have_v translate_v hither_o the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o place_n build_v the_o cathedral_n of_o saint_n maurice_n where_o his_o wife_n lie_v bury_v anno_fw-la 948._o testify_v by_o the_o inscription_n to_o be_v daughter_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n a_o town_n which_o have_v long_o flourish_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o glory_n and_o taste_v of_o as_o much_o affliction_n as_o any_o other_o in_o germany_n for_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o interim_n it_o be_v outlawed_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o give_v to_o he_o that_o can_v first_o take_v it_o it_o be_v first_o hereupon_o attempt_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o meglenberg_n but_o he_o be_v in_o a_o camisado_fw-it take_v prisoner_n saxony_n his_o army_n rout_v his_o noble_n make_v captive_a and_o 260_o horse_n bring_v into_o the_o city_n next_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o duke_n maurice_n of_o saxony_n who_o on_o honourable_a term_n be_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n receive_v into_o it_o anno_fw-la 1550._o when_o it_o have_v stand_v on_o his_o own_o guard_n the_o space_n of_o 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morrow_n after_o this_o overthrow_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o pardon_v at_o last_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v ransomless_a set_v free_a marquesse_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n renounce_v his_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o inheritance_n with_o the_o like_a harsh_a article_n it_o be_v also_o urge_v that_o he_o shall_v alter_v his_o religion_n but_o that_o he_o so_o constant_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o he_o after_o maintenance_n there_o be_v render_v back_o unto_o he_o the_o town_n of_o weymar_n and_o goth_n from_o the_o former_a of_o which_o his_o posterity_n be_v now_o call_v duke_n of_o saxon-weymar_a after_o this_o victory_n the_o emperor_n fraudulent_o entrap_v the_o landgrave_n then_o march_v he_o against_o the_o city_n in_o all_o which_o he_o prevail_v restore_v the_o mass_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o hard_a composition_n for_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o this_o war_n the_o emperor_n 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reformation_n then_o contend_v for_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o john_n frederick_n who_o christian_a patience_n and_o magnanimity_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n add_v great_a reputation_n to_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o he_o suffer_v 2_o in_o respect_n of_o duke_n maurice_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o far_o great_a part_n to_o advance_v the_o work_n and_o every_o way_n as_o zealous_a in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o 3_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o deprive_a duke_n man_n not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o moment_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n quod_fw-la filios_fw-la reliquerit_fw-la svi_fw-la dissimillimos_fw-la but_o to_o return_v unto_o my_o story_n the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n thus_o settle_v in_o germany_n and_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v quick_o propagate_v over_o all_o christendom_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o next_o unto_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o the_o most_o high_a may_v be_v principal_o six_o 1_o the_o diligence_n and_o assiduity_n of_o preach_v in_o city_n and_o village_n 2_o the_o publish_n of_o book_n of_o piety_n and_o christian_a religian_a 3_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o the_o vulgar_a language_n whereby_o the_o simple_a may_v discern_v good_a from_o bad_a the_o muddy_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o clear_a water_n of_o life_n 4_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n especial_o in_o catechism_n which_o contain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o once_o well_o plant_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v irradicable_a 5_o the_o continual_a offer_n of_o disputation_n with_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o a_o public_a audience_n which_o be_v deny_v give_v assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o one_o side_n as_o of_o the_o falsehood_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o 6_o their_o compile_n of_o martyrology_n and_o history_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v but_o work_v a_o admirable_a confirmation_n of_o faith_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o hearer_n and_o reader_n there_o be_v one_o only_a policy_n want_v namely_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_a synod_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o predestination_n which_o will_v certain_o strengthen_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a hope_n be_v saxony_n that_o the_o present_a disagreement_n will_v arm_v party_n against_o party_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o god_n grant_v that_o their_o hope_n may_v be_v frustrate_v and_o we_o will_v say_v with_o the_o poet_n haemanus_n trojam_fw-la erigent_fw-la paruas_fw-la habet_fw-la spes_fw-la troja_n si_fw-la tale_n habet_fw-la shall_v these_o small_a jar_n restore_v the_o ruine_a pope_n small_a hope_n he_o have_v if_o this_o be_v all_o his_o hope_n but_o it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o story_n of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v the_o longobardi_n or_o lombard_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n about_o mansteld_v and_o wirtenberg_n overcome_v by_o the_o prevail_a saxon_n they_o become_v part_n of_o their_o name_n and_o country_n which_o in_o the_o full_a extent_n thereof_o be_v once_o far_o great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n and_o from_o the_o river_n saltza_n to_o the_o german_a and_o baltic_a ocean_n these_o say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o call_v the_o sacae_n who_o find_v that_o small_a territory_n now_o a_o part_n of_o persia_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o forsake_v their_o country_n and_o at_o last_o fix_v themselves_o in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesse_n where_o they_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pasaeason_n or_o sac-son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o â—ons_n of_o the_o sacae_n the_o improbality_n of_o this_o we_o have_v there_o dispute_v omit_v therefore_o that_o and_o the_o like_a origination_n of_o they_o i_o conceive_v they_o for_o my_o part_n to_o be_v natural_a german_n some_o tribe_n of_o that_o most_o populous_a and_o potent_a people_n of_o the_o suevi_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n let_v every_o man_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o in_o ptolemy_n time_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n &_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o eydore_n part_n of_o which_o tract_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o holstein_n and_o be_v account_v in_o that_o time_n to_o be_v no_o newcomer_n afterward_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o number_n they_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o void_a place_n which_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o french_a then_o busy_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o more_o fruitful_a country_n communicate_v their_o name_n to_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o they_o overcome_v as_o the_o french_a have_v former_o do_v before_o they_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o take_v up_o the_o now_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n lunenbourg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n verda_n hildersheim_n halberstad_n and_o magdeburg_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfield_n wesiphalen_n both_o friselands_n overyssell_n with_o as_o much_o of_o guelderland_n and_o holland_n as_o lay_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o which_o account_n the_o present_a electoral_a family_n have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o the_o old_a saxony_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o seat_n and_o patrimony_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v remove_v into_o other_o country_n upon_o the_o alteration_n and_o change_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o estate_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o saxony_n be_v give_v to_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n for_o no_o
the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o pomesan_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o division_n 80_o good_a town_n more_o and_o about_o 54_o castle_n though_o not_o of_o much_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n chief_a town_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n be_v 1_o braunsberg_n upon_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v frisch_n haffe_n a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a haven_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o warmia_n 2_o frawenburg_n on_o the_o same_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o braunsburg_n 3_o elbing_n on_o the_o same_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o a_o fair_a and_o fishfull_a lake_n well_o trade_v rich_a and_o full_a of_o very_o wealthy_a merchant_n 4_o ressel_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o dukedom_n of_o warmie_a 5_o strasburg_n in_o michlow_n confine_v on_o poland_n special_o so_o call_v at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o by_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n anno_fw-la 1628._o elias_n tripe_n one_o of_o the_o engineer_n of_o that_o king_n find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o leather_n ordinance_n which_o afterward_o do_v that_o king_n great_a service_n in_o his_o war_n of_o germany_n 6_o culm_n on_o the_o river_n vistula_n a_o bishop_n see_n 7_o mariemburg_n on_o the_o nogat_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a knight_n anno_fw-la 1302._o and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o their_o order_n translate_v first_o from_o ptolemais_n or_o acon_n in_o syria_n to_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n from_o thence_o to_o marpurg_n and_o at_o last_o to_o this_o place_n by_o sifride_n the_o twelve_o great_a master_n of_o it_o who_o constant_a residence_n in_o this_o town_n occasion_v the_o bishop_n of_o culm_n to_o remove_v thither_o also_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o well-built_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o who_o so_o well_o garrison_v and_o furnish_v with_o such_o store_n of_o victual_n ammunition_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n that_o it_o waâ—_n think_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o for_o a_o six_o year_n siege_n but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o when_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o take_v it_o in_o less_o space_n than_o so_o many_o month_n on_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n render_v again_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n beneath_o this_o town_n down_o towards_o the_o baltic_a be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n make_v by_o the_o nagot_n and_o the_o wixell_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o great_a numbeâ—_n of_o house_n village_n and_o people_n not_o equal_v for_o the_o muchness_n of_o it_o in_o all_o this_o country_n 8_o neâ—burg_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o vistula_n or_o wixel_n in_o the_o country_n call_v pomerella_n once_o part_v of_o pomerania_n but_o give_v by_o swantibore_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n anno_fw-la 1107._o to_o bugeslaus_n his_o second_o son_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1295._o when_o mestevin_n the_o 2._o die_v without_o issue_n male_a give_v it_o to_o primislaus_n duke_n of_o the_o polonian_n who_o successor_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v it_o by_o that_o donation_n 9_o dirschaw_n or_o darsaw_n in_o latin_a darsovia_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o same_o country_n of_o pomerella_n 10_o dantzick_n in_o latin_a call_v dantiscum_n and_o sometime_o gedanum_n situate_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n also_o a_o fair_a and_o well-built_a city_n the_o house_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o brick_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o stone_n raise_v with_o great_a beauty_n and_o magnificence_n six_o or_o seven_o floor_n high_a beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a council-house_n for_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o many_o public_a garden_n for_o disport_n and_o exercise_v it_o consist_v of_o three_o city_n govern_v by_o as_o many_o senate_n the_o one_o call_v furstat_n or_o the_o fore-citie_n the_o second_o altstat_n or_o the_o old_a city_n and_o the_o three_o reichstat_n or_o the_o emperor_n city_n but_o all_o encompass_v with_o one_o wall_n and_o govern_v by_o one_o chief_a senate_n or_o common-councel_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o three_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o in_o esteem_n and_o rank_n of_o all_o the_o hanse_fw-mi town_n of_o so_o great_a trade_n and_o such_o a_o note_a granary_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n issue_v from_o hence_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o all_o other_o country_n that_o 1000_o measure_n of_o wheat_n beside_o other_o commodity_n in_o proportion_n be_v here_o daily_o sell_v heretofore_o it_o be_v reckon_v as_o imperial_a but_o now_o esteem_v a_o free-estate_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n for_o their_o protector_n to_o who_o they_o allow_v many_o custom_n upon_o their_o merchandise_n and_o permit_v his_o officer_n to_o abide_v there_o for_o receive_v of_o they_o the_o first_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n which_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n anno_fw-la 1525._o but_o in_o so_o tumultuous_a a_o manner_n that_o they_o that_o favour_v his_o opinion_n depose_v the_o old_a common-council_n man_n and_o create_v new_a one_o of_o their_o own_o profane_v the_o church_n rob_v they_o of_o their_o ornament_n and_o shameful_o abuse_v the_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n abolish_v the_o mass_n and_o alter_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n they_o grow_v somewhat_o quiet_a have_v one_o convent_n of_o black_a friar_n and_o two_o of_o nun_n who_o still_o enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 11_o melvin_n a_o note_a port_n town_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n especial_o by_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v here_o their_o staple_n for_o the_o baltic_a a_o small_a but_o fair_a and_o well-built_a city_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a good_a wall_n govern_v like_o danâ—k_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n or_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o patronage_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o venedi_n the_o most_o potent_a nation_n of_o this_o tract_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a from_o they_o by_o ptolemie_n call_v sinus_n venedicus_n contain_v under_o they_o the_o gythones_n phinni_n sulanes_n phrungudiones_n avarini_n and_o more_o within_o the_o land_n the_o sudini_n and_o galindae_n who_o name_n the_o dukedom_n or_o province_n of_o galindia_n do_v still_o retain_v but_o great_a and_o potent_a though_o they_o be_v they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o borussi_fw-fr inhabit_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o riphean_a mountain_n who_o weary_a of_o their_o own_o cold_a and_o barren_a dwelling_n remove_v into_o the_o western_a part_n and_o vanquish_a the_o venedi_n and_o those_o other_o nation_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n which_o they_o call_v borussia_n now_o by_o we_o name_v prussia_n by_o venedus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o prince_n have_v 12_o son_n in_o all_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n or_o dukedom_n one_o for_o every_o son_n continue_v by_o that_o mean_v distract_v into_o divers_a petit_fw-fr principality_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o marian_n or_o dutch_a knight_n send_v hither_o by_o frederick_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1215._o by_o who_o the_o province_n or_o dukedom_n of_o sudavia_n michlow_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o nadravia_n be_v lay_v waste_n and_o desolate_a the_o rest_n submit_v to_o their_o power_n and_o receive_v the_o gospel_n after_o this_o it_o continue_v change_v of_o master_n they_o revolt_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v their_o obedience_n second_v by_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o mariemberg_n with_o many_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n sell_v to_o king_n casimir_n by_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n anno_fw-la 1457._o for_o 476000_o florin_n but_o the_o knight_n disdain_v to_o be_v so_o deal_v withal_o and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n manage_v with_o variable_a success_n on_o both_o side_n ludovicus_n the_o then_o great_a master_n be_v so_o successful_a at_o the_o first_o that_o he_o once_o beat_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o field_n rout_v his_o whole_a army_n slay_v 30000_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o take_v 136_o of_o his_o chief_a nobility_n not_o vanquish_v at_o last_o but_o by_o the_o treachery_n and_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o people_n in_o the_o end_n weary_v and_o wear_v out_o on_o both_o side_n by_o continual_a war_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n then_o great_a master_n have_v for_o 14_o year_n together_o courageous_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o order_n and_o for_o the_o 4_o last_o year_n importune_v in_o vain_a the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n
sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n besiege_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 130000_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n the_o first_o who_o father_n amurath_n have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o king_n of_o bulgaria_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o siege_n be_v this_o that_o bajazet_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n obtain_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 60000_o turk_n the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v whole_o rout_v 20000_o slay_v all_o the_o rest_n almost_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o young_a emperor_n force_v to_o fly_v by_o sea_n to_o thrace_n thence_o unto_o constantinople_n afterward_o to_o rhodes_n and_o at_o last_o after_o 18_o month_n absence_n to_o his_o realm_n of_o hungary_n the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o revenge_n of_o this_o be_v fight_v betwixt_o michael_n vaivod_n of_o valachia_n and_o the_o force_n of_o mahomet_n the_o three_o over_o who_o the_o vaivod_n get_v a_o remarkable_a victory_n and_o as_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o sack_v the_o city_n itself_o carry_v thence_o great_a spoil_n and_o booty_n and_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n with_o some_o whereof_o he_o make_v up_o his_o army_n send_v the_o rest_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v the_o void_a and_o desert_a place_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n 6_o sophia_n call_v tibiscum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemie_n repair_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o give_v it_o this_o name_n from_o a_o famous_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n found_v and_o dedicate_v by_o he_o unto_o st._n sophia_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n for_o these_o late_a time_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o europe_n under_o the_o grand_a signieur_n once_o take_v by_o huniades_n and_o by_o he_o at_o the_o command_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n but_o afterward_o repair_v and_o more_o strong_o fortify_v than_o it_o have_v be_v former_o 7_o varna_n ancient_o call_v dionysiopolis_n situate_v on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n near_o the_o bordere_n of_o thrace_n remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n there_o give_v the_o christian_n the_o first_o flight_n of_o huniades_n from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o death_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n speak_v of_o before_o 8_o sumium_n 9_o pezechium_fw-la 10_o calacrium_n 11_o galata_n and_o 12_o macropolis_n all_o take_v by_o the_o hungarian_n in_o their_o way_n to_o varna_n and_o lose_v again_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o battle_n 13_o silistria_n at_o this_o time_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o and_o the_o ordinary_a abode_n of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n deliver_v to_o amurath_n the_o first_o by_o sasmenos_n prince_n or_o king_n of_o bulgaria_n out_o of_o a_o vain_a hope_n to_o save_v thereby_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o country_n 14_o parastlaba_n or_o perstlaba_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bulgaria_n till_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o john_n zimisces_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o who_o 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say_v to_o be_v a_o lake_n call_v to_o this_o day_n owidow_n jezcocoor_n the_o lake_n of_o ovid._n for_o what_o cause_n hither_o banish_v be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o some_o say_v it_o be_v for_o the_o unlawful_a pleasure_n which_o he_o enjoy_v with_o julia_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n who_o he_o celebrate_v in_o his_o amorum_fw-la under_o the_o borrow_a name_n of_o corinna_n other_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v see_v augustus_n himself_o unnatural_o use_v the_o company_n of_o the_o same_o julia_n his_o daughter_n for_o which_o the_o offend_a prince_n exile_v he_o and_o that_o he_o allude_v hereunto_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr tristibus_fw-la say_v cur_n aliquid_fw-la vidi_fw-la cur_n noxia_fw-la lumina_fw-la feci_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o crime_n of_o which_o i_o dare_v not_o think_v that_o noble_a emperor_n to_o be_v any_o way_n guilty_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o
unless_o reduce_v to_o extreme_a bondage_n by_o their_o king_n which_o he_o wish_v not_o neither_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o charilaus_n to_o new_a mould_n the_o government_n and_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o effect_v by_o arm_n force_v this_o charilaus_n though_o his_o nephew_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n to_o fly_v for_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n have_v ordain_v what_o law_n he_o please_v and_o settle_v such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n as_o himself_o best_o fancy_v the_o better_a to_o decline_v the_o envy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n he_o get_v leave_v to_o travail_v bind_v the_o people_n by_o a_o oath_n to_o observe_v all_o his_o law_n until_o his_o return_n and_o be_v go_v command_v at_o his_o death_n that_o his_o ash_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n lest_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o sparta_n the_o people_n may_v conceive_v themselves_o release_v from_o their_o oath_n by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o 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a_o neighbour_a people_n then_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lacenians_n afterward_o quarrel_v the_o messenian_n their_o old_a confederate_n all_o which_o they_o several_o subdue_v and_o make_v subject_n to_o they_o in_o the_o war_n which_o xerxes_n make_v against_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n their_o king_n leovid_v as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o elder_a house_n go_v forth_o to_o aid_v they_o slay_v at_o the_o straits_n of_o thermopyloe_n courageous_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o when_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v upon_o the_o persian_a fleet_n eurybiades_n the_o spartan_a admiral_n do_v command_v in_o chief_a in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o this_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n pausanias_n and_o agesilaus_n be_v of_o most_o renown_n the_o first_o in_o help_v the_o athenian_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o greece_n the_o other_o in_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n free_a from_o the_o persian_n they_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o state_n 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happen_v the_o holy_a war_n chief_o undertake_v against_o the_o phocian_o wherein_o also_o they_o make_v a_o party_n but_o this_o war_n be_v end_v by_o king_n philip_n they_o scarce_o breathe_v more_o freedom_n than_o he_o give_v air_n to_o but_o when_o alexander_n captain_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o master_n all_o these_o flourish_a republic_n be_v either_o total_o swallow_v into_o or_o much_o deface_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o lacedoemonian_o hold_v the_o chief_a strongth_v of_o a_o town_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o will_v never_o suffer_v sparta_n to_o be_v wall_v till_o the_o time_n immediate_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a yet_o can_v not_o those_o fortification_n than_o defend_v they_o from_o antigonus_n doson_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o have_v vanquish_v cleomenes_z king_n of_o sparta_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o as_o conqueror_n so_o much_o different_a be_v the_o present_a spartan_n from_o the_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o ancestor_n cleomenes_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v his_o country_n and_o the_o race_n of_o the_o heraclidoe_n fail_v in_o he_o they_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o machanidus_n and_o nabis_n two_o wicked_a tyrant_n from_o who_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v but_o they_o be_v make_v subject_a in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n so_o weak_a and_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o poor_a enemy_n now_o a_o small_a burrough_n call_v misithra_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o former_a glory_n have_v now_o nothing_o dseto_o boast_v of_o but_o the_o fame_n and_o memory_n of_o their_o action_n in_o former_a time_n argolis_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n argos_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o laconia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o corinthia_n and_o 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perseus_n so_o memorize_v in_o ancient_a poet_n but_o perseus_n have_v by_o misfortune_n slay_v his_o grandfather_n the_o old_a king_n acrisius_n quit_v the_o city_n of_o argos_n as_o unlucky_a to_o he_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o mycenae_n a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n and_o so_o better_o fancy_v by_o mean_n hereof_o the_o second_o city_n of_o esteem_n in_o this_o little_a province_n grow_v in_o small_a time_n unto_o so_o great_a riches_n that_o it_o get_v the_o name_n of_o dite_fw-fr mycenoe_n as_o appear_v by_o horace_n in_o who_o the_o horse_n of_o argos_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o mycenae_n be_v place_v in_o one_o verse_n together_o aptum_fw-la dicis_fw-la equis_fw-la argos_n ditesque_fw-la mycenae_n for_o horse_n argos_n be_v of_o fame_n for_o wealth_n mycenoe_n have_v the_o name_n 3_o troezen_n situate_v on_o the_o sinus_n argolicus_n now_o
roman_n lose_v but_o 14._o 7_o orchomenâ—n_o no_o less_o memorable_a for_o another_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o same_o l._n sylla_n against_o dorilaus_n another_o of_o that_o king_n commander_n have_v a_o army_n of_o 80000_o man_n of_o which_o 20000_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o day_n after_o which_o victory_n when_o sylla_n may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v that_o king_n he_o sudden_o patch_v a_o peace_n up_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v hasten_v unto_o rome_n where_o marius_n and_o cinna_n have_v tread_v his_o faction_n under_o foot_n prefer_v by_o that_o act_n the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o own_o private_a quarrel_n before_o that_o of_o his_o country_n endanger_v more_o by_o mithridates_n after_o his_o return_n than_o it_o have_v be_v former_o 8_o aulis_n a_o port_n town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n where_o the_o grecian_n take_v ship_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n here_o make_v oath_n never_o to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n until_o they_o have_v destroy_v that_o city_n concern_v which_o thus_o she_o in_o virgil_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la cum_fw-la danais_n trojanam_fw-la excindere_fw-la gentem_fw-la aulide_n juravi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o take_v no_o oath_n at_o aulis_n to_o destroy_v as_o do_v the_o greek_n the_o town_n and_o state_n of_o troy_n but_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o special_a influence_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n cephisus_n where_o build_v by_o cadmus_n the_o phoenician_n after_o all_o his_o wander_n famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o war_n between_o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o son_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n oedipus_n and_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o wife_n jocasta_n the_o history_n of_o which_o war_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a piece_n of_o story_n that_o we_o find_v of_o all_o greece_n the_o former_a time_n and_o write_n contain_v nothing_o but_o fable_n little_o favour_v of_o humanity_n and_o less_o of_o truth_n as_o of_o man_n change_v into_o monster_n the_o adultery_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o like_a in_o this_o town_n live_v pelopidas_n and_o epaminondus_fw-la who_o so_o crush_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n and_o mantinaea_n that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o re-obtain_a their_o former_a puissance_n this_o commonwealth_n long_o flourish_v and_o at_o last_o be_v overburthen_v in_o the_o phocian_n war_n be_v glad_a to_o submit_v itself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o macedonian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o king_n philip_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n first_o get_v foot_v in_o greece_n into_o which_o afterward_o he_o thrust_v his_o whole_a body_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n thebes_n revolt_v from_o the_o macedon_n but_o alexander_n his_o successor_n quick_o recover_v it_o and_o to_o dishearten_v the_o greek_n in_o the_o like_a attempt_n he_o raze_v the_o city_n sell_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o age_n and_o strength_n only_a pindarus_n house_n he_o command_v to_o be_v leave_v stand_v in_o honour_n of_o that_o learned_a poet._n at_o this_o sack_n of_o the_o town_n one_o of_o the_o macedon_n soldier_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o a_o principal_a woman_n name_v timoclea_n ravish_v she_o and_o rifle_v her_o coffer_n but_o still_o demand_v more_o treasure_n she_o show_v he_o a_o deep_a well_o say_v that_o there_o all_o her_o money_n be_v hide_v the_o credulous_a villain_n stoop_v down_o to_o behold_v his_o prey_n she_o tumble_v into_o the_o well_o and_o overwhelm_v with_o stone_n for_o which_o noble_a act_n the_o generous_a prince_n not_o only_o dismiss_v her_o unhurt_a but_o most_o high_o commend_v she_o it_o be_v after_o re-edify_v by_o cassander_n and_o follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o boetian_o do_v the_o fortune_n of_o macedon_n reduce_v at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o ordinary_a burrough_n and_o call_v scibe_n by_o the_o turk_n 4_o phocis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o boeotia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o doris_n and_o looris_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n cephisus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n a_o country_n somewhat_o swell_v with_o mountain_n but_o those_o of_o eminent_a note_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1_o helicon_n 2_o cithaeron_n both_o consecrate_a to_o the_o muse_n and_o both_o contend_v with_o parnassus_n for_o height_n and_o bigness_n 3_o parnassus_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o in_o that_o great_a deluge_n in_o which_o most_o of_o these_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o water_n deucalion_n and_o pyrrha_n save_v themselves_o and_o many_o other_o on_o the_o top_n hereof_o for_o which_o and_o for_o its_o two_o summit_n reach_v to_o the_o cloud_n of_o great_a renown_n among_o the_o poet_n as_o in_o ovid_n thus_o mons_fw-la ibi_fw-la verticibus_fw-la petit_fw-la arduus_fw-la astra_fw-la duobus_fw-la nomine_fw-la parnassus_fw-la superatque_fw-la cacumine_fw-la nubes_fw-la parnassus_n there_o with_o his_o two_o top_n extend_v to_o the_o touch_v star_n and_o all_o the_o cloud_n transcend_v place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o anticyra_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o helleborum_n there_o grow_v a_o herb_n very_o medicinal_a for_o the_o frenzy_n whence_o the_o proverb_n naviget_fw-la anticyras_n apply_v to_o mad_a man_n 2_o pytho_n or_o pythia_n say_v to_o be_v seat_v not_o only_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o greece_n but_o of_o all_o the_o world_n strabo_n relate_v how_o jupiter_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o exact_a middle_n of_o the_o earth_n let_v loose_a two_o eagle_n one_o from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o west_n which_o fly_v with_o a_o equal_a wing_n so_o we_o must_v conceive_v and_o meet_v at_o this_o very_a place_n show_v it_o apparent_o to_o be_v the_o navel_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o convenient_a situation_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v make_v a_o session_n town_n for_o all_o the_o grecian_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o court_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o amphictiones_fw-la man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o greece_n who_o have_v power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n and_o to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o common_a good_a a_o court_n first_o institute_v by_o acrisius_n as_o strabo_n tell_v we_o or_o as_o halicarnasseus_n more_o probable_o by_o amphictyon_n the_o son_n of_o helles_n from_o who_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v their_o name_n the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o several_a city_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o place_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v have_v the_o name_n of_o pylagorae_fw-la when_o assemble_v they_o be_v call_v the_o amphictyones_n their_o meeting_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o antumn_n some_o instance_n concern_v their_o authority_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cimon_n the_o cyrrhenians_n have_v by_o piracie_n wrong_v the_o thessalian_n be_v fine_v by_o this_o council_n and_o after_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o surprise_v cadmea_n and_o the_o phocian_o for_o plough_v up_o the_o land_n of_o cyrra_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n be_v by_o they_o amerce_v and_o because_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o pay_v not_o their_o amercement_n their_o dominion_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v confiscate_v unto_o that_o temple_n but_o they_o disobey_v this_o decree_n also_o spoil_v the_o temple_n itself_o for_o which_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o they_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n bring_v they_o to_o obedience_n the_o council_n be_v again_o assemble_v in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o phocian_o shall_v raze_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 60_o talent_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o keep_v horse_n and_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o temple_n nor_o any_o long_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o those_o convention_n it_o be_v also_o then_o enact_v that_o the_o lose_a suffrage_n of_o the_o phocian_o shall_v be_v vest_v in_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o macedon_n on_o who_o they_o also_o do_v confer_v the_o perpetual_a presidentship_n and_o make_v they_o prince_n of_o that_o senate_n a_o court_n to_o which_o the_o sanhedrin_n of_o the_o 70_o elder_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o swisser_n carry_v most_o resemblance_n 3_o cyrrha_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o port_n town_n to_o delphos_n 4_o crissa_n so_o call_v from_o crissaeus_n the_o son_n of_o phoeus_n and_o grandchild_n of_o aeacus_n situate_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n call_v sometime_o from_o hence_o crissaeus_n
sinus_n 5_o scarphia_n memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o critolaus_n captain_n of_o the_o achaean_n army_n by_o metellus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o battle_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o destruction_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o success_n of_o this_o great_a fight_n that_o a_o band_n of_o areadian_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n come_v unto_o 6_o elatea_n another_o city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v there_o kind_o entertain_v on_o memory_n of_o some_o former_a alliance_n till_o news_n come_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o critolaus_n when_o order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o phocis_n to_o relinquish_v the_o town_n for_o adversity_n seldom_o meet_v with_o return_n of_o friendship_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o all_o slay_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o selt-same_a place_n in_o which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v unworthy_o forsake_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n for_o the_o public_a liberty_n 7_o daulis_n a_o city_n appertain_v to_o tereus_n king_n of_o thrace_n who_o have_v marry_v progne_n the_o daughter_n of_o pandien_fw-mi king_n of_o athens_n ravish_v her_o sister_n philomela_n and_o cut_v out_o her_o tongue_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v his_o villainy_n undiscovered_a but_o progne_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o double_a injury_n first_o make_v he_o ignorant_o eat_v his_o own_o son_n iâ—ys_v who_o she_o have_v bake_v in_o a_o pie_n and_o after_o kill_v he_o with_o the_o help_n of_o her_o ravish_a sister_n 8_o delphos_n renown_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o which_o with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n hammen_n in_o marmariâ—a_n now_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a oracle_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n dark_a riddle_n of_o the_o devil_n couch_v and_o contrive_v with_o so_o much_o cunning_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o be_v most_o hide_v when_o it_o be_v think_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v instance_n of_o which_o that_o give_v to_o croesus_n in_o the_o war_n by_o he_o project_v against_o the_o persian_a which_o be_v thus_o deliver_v croesus_n halyn_n penetrans_fw-la magnam_fw-la subvertet_fw-la opum_fw-la vim_o when_o croesus_n over_o halys_n go_v a_o mighty_a nation_n he_o o'rethrow_v which_o he_o interpret_n according_o to_o his_o own_o hope_n cross_v the_o river_n be_v vanquish_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o his_o kingdom_n conquer_v the_o like_a we_o find_v of_o pyrrbus_n king_n of_o epirus_n who_o before_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n and_o receive_v this_o answer_n aio_fw-la te_fw-la aeacide_n romanos_fw-la vincere_fw-la posse_fw-la which_o doubtful_a prediction_n he_o thus_o construe_v te_fw-la posse_fw-la vincere_fw-la romanos_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v the_o roman_n but_o find_v it_o unto_o his_o cost_n that_o the_o meaning_n be_v romanos_fw-la posse_fw-la vincere_fw-la te_fw-la that_o the_o roman_n shall_v overcome_v he_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v by_o another_o kind_n of_o the_o same_o fallacy_n which_o the_o logician_n call_v amphibolia_fw-la do_v this_o great_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n overthrow_v another_o who_o demand_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o success_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o a_o expedition_n which_o he_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o receive_v his_o answer_n in_o these_o word_n ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la bella_fw-la peribis_fw-la which_o he_o thus_o point_v ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n engage_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v therein_o slay_v whereupon_o his_o follower_n canvas_v the_o oracle_n find_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o be_v this_o ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a juggle_n he_o also_o use_v in_o those_o supernatural_a dream_n which_o philosopher_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o caesar_n dream_v that_o he_o carnal_o know_v his_o own_o mother_n the_o night_n before_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o rubicon_n become_v lord_n of_o rome_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o hippias_n the_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n have_v upon_o the_o same_o project_n the_o same_o dream_n be_v kill_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o earth_n so_o that_o have_v caesar_n miscarry_v in_o his_o action_n and_o hippias_n thrive_v yet_o still_o have_v the_o devil_n be_v repute_v his_o crafts-master_n and_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n but_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la consult_v with_o the_o devil_n be_v tell_v that_o he_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n because_o that_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n be_v entomb_v nigh_o his_o altar_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o devil_n deceive_v the_o world_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v after_o christ_n the_o truth_n itself_o be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o torment_v these_o unclean_a spirit_n though_o as_o they_o allege_v before_o their_o time_n augustus_n as_o suidas_n tell_v we_o in_o who_o time_n our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n about_o his_o successor_n receive_v this_o not_o satisfy_v answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hebrew_n child_n who_o the_o bless_a god_n adore_v have_v bid_v i_o leave_v these_o shrine_n and_o pack_n to_o hell_n so_o that_o of_o oracle_n i_o can_v no_o more_o in_o silence_n leave_v our_o altar_n and_o farewell_n whereupon_o augustus_n come_v home_o in_o the_o capitol_n erect_v a_o altar_n and_o thereon_o in_o capital_a letter_n cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o be_v engrave_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la ara_n primogeniti_fw-la dei._n now_o as_o the_o devil_n have_v by_o christ_n birth_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o wont_a virtue_n so_o after_o his_o passion_n they_o lose_v it_o almost_o altogether_o concern_v which_o plutarch_n in_o a_o tract_n of_o his_o moral_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o oracle_n cease_v to_o give_v answer_n tell_v we_o a_o notable_a story_n which_o be_v this_o some_o company_n go_v out_o of_o greece_n into_o italy_n be_v about_o the_o echinades_n becalm_v when_o on_o the_o sudden_a there_o be_v hear_v a_o voice_n loud_o call_v on_o one_o thamus_n a_o egyptian_a then_o in_o the_o ship_n at_o the_o two_o first_o call_v he_o make_v no_o answer_n but_o to_o the_o three_o he_o reply_v say_v here_o i_o be_o and_o the_o voice_n again_o speak_v unto_o he_o bid_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o palodes_n to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n be_v dead_a when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o palodes_n which_o be_v certain_a shelf_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n thamus_n stand_v on_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v as_o the_o voice_n direct_v he_o whereupon_o be_v hear_v a_o mighty_a noise_n of_o many_o together_o who_o all_o seem_v to_o groan_v and_o lament_v with_o terrible_a and_o hideous_a shriek_n news_n hereof_o come_v to_o tiberius_n he_o cause_v the_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o empire_n to_o inquire_v out_o of_o their_o book_n who_o that_o pan_n shall_v be_v by_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n and_o penelope_n with_o ignorance_n enough_o and_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o business_n propound_v to_o they_o such_o therefore_o as_o more_o narrow_o observe_v the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o accident_n find_v it_o to_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a god_n pan_n the_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o divulge_v of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o devil_n who_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o oracle_n do_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o lamentation_n forsake_v that_o office_n which_o have_v be_v so_o gainful_a to_o they_o in_o seduce_a mankind_n that_o all_o oracle_n at_o that_o instant_n cease_v i_o dare_v not_o say_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o about_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o fail_v it_o be_v say_v by_o juvenal_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n delphis_fw-la oracula_fw-la cessant_fw-la that_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n be_v then_o silent_a the_o rest_n decay_v sensible_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o phocian_o as_o before_o be_v note_v cause_v the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o theban_n call_v the_o holy_a war_n in_o which_o the_o theban_n be_v likely_o to_o have_v the_o worst_a send_v for_o philip_n of_o macedon_n who_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o quarrel_n by_o subdue_a both_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o phocian_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n be_v reckon_v at_o 60_o talent_n of_o gold_n but_o it_o prove_v
4_o miletum_n mention_v by_o strabo_n though_o omit_v by_o ptolemie_n the_o place_n in_o which_o s._n paul_n leave_v trophimus_n sick_a as_o be_v mention_v 2_o tim._n 4._o 20._o which_o happen_v when_o the_o apostle_n hover_v about_o that_o coast_n as_o be_v say_v act._n 27._o 7_o 8._o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o miletum_n to_o which_o he_o congregat_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n appear_v by_o his_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n act._n 21._o 19_o and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o story_n 3_o cortyna_n nigh_o to_o which_o stand_v the_o labyrinth_n make_v by_o daedalus_n memorable_a also_o for_o a_o reed_n grow_v on_o the_o river_n lenaeus_n necre_n to_o which_o it_o stand_v of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o strong_a arrow_n by_o virgil_n aeneid_n 11._o call_v spicula_fw-la cortynia_n as_o also_o for_o a_o light_a garment_n much_o use_v by_o hunter_n which_o claudian_n call_v cortyniam_fw-la vestem_fw-la apparel_v diana_n the_o great_a huntress_n with_o it_o 6_o dictamum_fw-la as_o ptolemie_n or_o dictynna_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o so_o name_v from_o the_o hill_n dicte_n near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o island_n as_o 7_o ampelas_n so_o name_v from_o its_o plenty_n of_o vine_n be_v upon_o the_o south_n 8_o minoa_n a_o port_n town_n now_o call_v altomara_n so_o name_v from_o minos_n in_o the_o east_n and_o 9_o corytus_n on_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o but_o these_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemie_n be_v so_o destroy_v by_o time_n and_o war_n that_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o be_v hardly_o visible_a we_o must_v behold_v it_o in_o the_o present_a condition_n and_o estate_n thereof_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o province_n according_a to_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o sittia_n 2_o candie_n 3_o rhetimum_fw-la and_o 4_o canea_n in_o the_o first_o part_n call_v sittia_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v 74_o village_n and_o but_o 17_o parish_n of_o which_o six_o only_a be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o residue_n hold_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o sittia_n or_o cytia_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o cisteum_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o small_a town_n but_o populous_a and_o very_a well_o fortify_v 2_o gerapetra_n betwixt_o sittia_n and_o candie_n seat_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o a_o lofty_a rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a whirl-pit_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o panormus_n of_o ptolemie_n 3_o s._n macor_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o latin_n 2_o in_o the_o second_o part_n hereof_o call_v the_o territory_n of_o candie_n lie_v direct_o west_n of_o sittia_n be_v reckon_v 465_o town_n and_o village_n make_v up_o among_o they_o 99_o parish_n church_n whereof_o 77_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n the_o other_o 22_o only_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o these_o the_o principal_a 1_o candia_n a_o archbishop_n see_v the_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n of_o the_o island_n which_o take_v name_n from_o hence_o situate_v on_o the_o north-coast_n hereof_o towards_o the_o aegean_a beautify_v with_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n and_o fortify_v so_o strong_o that_o it_o seem_v impregnable_a affirm_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o matium_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o place_n in_o ptolemie_n or_o in_o ortelius_n his_o thesaurus_fw-la the_o city_n fair_a and_o large_a build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o free_a stone_n with_o low_a roof_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n the_o street_n broad_a and_o spacious_a from_o whence_o a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a plain_n lead_v to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o cave_n of_o minos_n report_v by_o the_o common_a people_n to_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o jupiter_n 2_o malvisin_n 3_o themene_n castell_n novo_fw-la 5_o bonifacio_n 6_o belvedere_n 7_o mirabello_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 3_o in_o the_o three_o part_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o rhetimo_fw-la lie_v northwest_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o cantie_a be_v account_v 265_o town_n and_o village_n make_v up_o 44_o parish_n whereof_o 36_o be_v grecian_n and_o but_z 8_o of_o the_o latin_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o rhetimo_fw-la in_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o northern_a sea_n as_o 〈◊〉_d be_v well_o fortify_v and_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o not_o else_o observable_a 2_o milopotamo_n a_o episcopal_a see_v also_o so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n mâ—lipotamos_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v 3_o agistiman_n 4_o mandrus_n 5_o lappa_n hardly_o worth_a the_o name_n 4_o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n hereof_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o canea_n take_v up_o all_o the_o west_n of_o the_o island_n be_v contain_v 240_o town_n and_o village_n distribute_v into_o 47_o parish_n of_o which_o 33_o be_v of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o 14_o remain_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o canea_n build_v by_o a_o colony_n or_o plantation_n of_o venetian_a gentleman_n on_o the_o north_n coast_n also_o suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o once_o cydon_n do_v second_o to_o none_o but_o candie_n for_o wealth_n and_o beauty_n but_o far_o before_o it_o for_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o port_n common_o call_v porto_n della_fw-it suda_n capable_a of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o good_a galley_n at_o a_o time_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v with_o two_o citadel_n or_o castle_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n one_o as_o the_o door_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o country_n 2_o chisamo_n in_o latin_a call_v cysamum_fw-la old_a and_o decay_a the_o wall_n thereof_o only_o hold_v good_a against_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n situate_v in_o a_o low_a moorish_a place_n towards_o the_o aegean_a 3_o selino_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o seaside_n opposite_a to_o chisame_a 4_o sfachia_n or_o spachia_n situate_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o old_a call_v leuci_n now_o della_fw-it spachia_n from_o this_o town_n unwall_v but_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n build_v for_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o such_o pirate_n as_o annoy_v the_o coast_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n for_o this_o part_n have_v his_o chief_a abode_n by_o which_o account_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 1044_o town_n and_o village_n 207_o parish_n church_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o 48_o which_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o residue_n 159_o in_o number_n retain_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o this_o island_n we_o can_v ascend_v as_o high_a as_o the_o time_n of_o saturn_n for_o his_o antiquity_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o uranus_n and_o vesta_n or_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o better_o favour_v by_o his_o mother_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o crete_n his_o elder_a brother_n titan_n be_v quite_o exclude_v here-upon_a war_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o brethren_n it_o be_v order_v thus_o that_o saturn_n for_o his_o own_o life_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n which_o after_o his_o decease_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o titan_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o this_o contract_n the_o son_n of_o saturn_n to_o be_v strangle_v assoon_o as_o bear_v but_o cybele_n the_o wife_n of_o saturn_n unaware_o to_o her_o husband_n preserve_v first_o jupiter_n and_o after_o other_o of_o her_o son_n which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o titan_n and_o his_o son_n they_o make_v war_n against_o saturn_n but_o in_o conclusion_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o jupiter_n whence_o grow_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o titan_n war_a against_o the_o god_n saturn_n and_o jupiter_n his_o son_n be_v after_o reckon_v in_o that_o number_n the_o titan_n be_v vanquish_v a_o new_a war_n arise_v betwixt_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n occasion_v only_o as_o many_o unnatural_a war_n since_o these_o time_n have_v be_v by_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n which_o end_v at_o the_o last_o in_o the_o flight_n of_o saturn_n jupiter_n become_v sole_a king_n of_o crete_n reign_v there_o in_o great_a power_n and_o honour_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o die_v be_v inter_v at_o gnossus_n with_o this_o inscription_n or_o epitaph_n in_o old_a greek_a letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v jupiter_n the_o son_n of_o saturn_n after_o his_o death_n worship_v by_o the_o blind_a gentile_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o god_n and_o honour_v frequent_o with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
the_o father_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n though_o most_o incongruous_o and_o absurd_o as_o lactantius_n note_v there_o be_v many_o thousand_o living_n in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o saturn_n when_o jupiter_n be_v yet_o unborn_a but_o to_o proceed_v he_o be_v dead_a minos_n beget_v by_o he_o on_o europa_n succeed_v here_o who_o wise_o take_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o island_n give_v he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o megarense_n and_o athenian_n upon_o which_o last_o he_o impose_v among_o other_o hard_a condition_n a_o tribute_n of_o seven_o male_a child_n yearly_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o hostage_n determine_v after_o three_o year_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o theseus_n but_o minos_n be_v slay_v in_o sicil_n and_o his_o posterity_n extinct_a the_o cretan_n will_v no_o long_o admit_v of_o king_n but_o govern_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-estate_n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n whereof_o first_o devise_v by_o minos_n be_v of_o such_o esteem_n that_o they_o be_v much_o imitate_v by_o lycurgus_n and_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o aristatle_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n ch_n 8._o under_o this_o government_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o they_o have_v be_v aid_v unto_o mithridates_n in_o his_o war_n against_o they_o yet_o florus_n state_n the_o matter_n right_o affirm_v that_o the_o war_n be_v undertake_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o sola_fw-la nobilem_fw-la insulam_fw-la vincendi_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la a_o covetous_a desire_n only_o of_o subdue_a such_o a_o wealthy_a island_n and_o to_o this_o war_n they_o go_v with_o so_o proud_a a_o confidence_n that_o m._n antony_n who_o command_v in_o it_o carry_v more_o chain_n with_o he_o to_o bring_v home_o his_o prisoner_n than_o arm_n to_o conquer_v they_o an-insolence_n which_o he_o pay_v right_o dear_a for_o his_o navy_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o cretan_n the_o body_n of_o his_o slay_a soldier_n hang_v upon_o the_o maâ—â—s_n and_o himself_o perish_v in_o the_o action_n by_o a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n 〈◊〉_d who_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o charge_n go_v on_o more_o successful_o first_o take_v gnossus_n eleuthera_n or_o erythraea_n as_o florus_n call_v it_o and_o cydonia_n their_o principal_a city_n and_o not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o island_n use_v the_o vanquish_a islander_n with_o such_o inhumanity_n that_o most_o of_o they_o poison_a themselves_o to_o avoid_v his_o cruelty_n reward_v with_o no_o other_o honour_n for_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n then_o that_o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o creticus_n his_o triumph_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o pompey_n against_o who_o will_n he_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o that_o service_n thus_o add_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v unite_v unto_o cyrenaica_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n both_o make_v up_o one_o province_n only_o govern_v by_o a_o proconsul_n till_o the_o death_n of_o nero_n afterward_o separate_v from_o it_o but_o the_o time_n i_o find_v not_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n in_o 36_o year_n together_o here_o fall_v no_o reign_n so_o that_o this_o island_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o desolate_v but_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n have_v obtain_v rain_n for_o it_o by_o her_o prayer_n to_o god_n it_o be_v again_o new-peopled_n by_o several_a colony_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n syria_n greece_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v by_o constantine_n make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedonia_n it_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n till_o the_o time_n of_o michael_n balbus_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n from_o who_o recover_v under_o the_o more_o fortunate_a conduct_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o empire_n anno_fw-la 963._o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o spoil_n among_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v first_o give_v to_o boniface_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n by_o who_o surrender_v willing_o to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o that_o empire_n he_o be_v recompense_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thessaly_n the_o fair_a and_o wealthy_a city_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o many_o town_n and_o territory_n in_o peloponnesus_n under_o that_o state_n it_o still_o continue_v in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o selimus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o at_o what_o time_n he_o invade_v and_o conquer_v cyprus_n and_o gallant_o defend_v for_o this_o year_n last_o pass_v against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o ibrahim_n the_o late_a grand_a signior_n what_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n will_v be_v we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o against_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o do_v at_o first_o ill_o brook_v the_o venetian_a government_n there_o be_v some_o stand_a force_n keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v maintain_v in_o severrall_a garrison_n the_o city_n of_o canca_n have_v in_o it_o no_o few_o than_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n candy_n 2000_o soldier_n and_o the_o lesser_a city_n proportionable_o over_o which_o there_o be_v set_v so_o strong_a a_o guard_n that_o a_o natural_a cretan_a be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v weapon_v into_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o it_o from_o a_o foreign_a power_n they_o have_v furnish_v the_o island_n with_o 70_o or_o 80_o galley_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v exceed_o fortify_v the_o haven_n of_o suda_n with_o two_o strong_a castle_n this_o haven_n be_v capable_a of_o more_o than_o 1000_o vessel_n and_o therefore_o meritorious_o repute_v the_o door_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o 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town_n as_o also_o be_v 5._o cabira_n call_v afterward_o dtopolis_n memerable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n which_o lucullus_n give_v there_o unto_o mithridates_n more_o for_o the_o trick_n which_o mithridue_v there_o put_v upon_o lacullus_n for_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n after_o the_o defeat_n then_o to_o scatter_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v that_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o enemy_n may_v slacken_v the_o pursuit_n to_o collect_v the_o spoil_n and_o he_o preserve_v himself_o to_o another_o day_n and_o so_o according_o it_o prove_v 6._o coniaus_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n call_v comana_n pontica_fw-la to_o which_o other_o be_v of_o cappadociae_fw-la or_o armenia_n minor_n mithridates_n come_v in_o safety_n by_o the_o trick_n aforesaid_a and_o thence_o escape_v unto_o trgranes_n the_o armenian_a
than_o other_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o carry_v daily_o the_o stone_n and_o pillar_n of_o it_o to_o constantinople_n to_o adorn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o bassa_n 7._o scamandria_n a_o strong_a piece_n but_o of_o late_a foundation_n cunning_o surprise_v by_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n or_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o funeral_n now_o concern_v old_a ilium_n the_o building_n glory_n and_o fall_v of_o it_o take_v this_o story_n with_o you_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n a._n m._n 2487._o 1._o dardanus_z son_n to_o corinthus_n king_n of_o corinth_n have_v kill_v his_o brother_n jasius_n flee_v into_o this_o country_n where_o he_o build_v this_o city_n call_v it_o dardania_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n of_o virgil_n dardanus_n iliacae_fw-la primus_fw-la pater_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o author_n both_o of_o troy_n town_n and_o trojan_a race_n dardanus_n the_o first_o founder_n be_v 2518._o 2._o erichthonius_n of_o who_o little_a memorable_a 75._o 2593._o 3._o tros_n the_o son_n of_o erichthonius_n who_o so_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v the_o city_n of_o dardania_n that_o from_o thenceforth_a it_o be_v call_v troja_n and_o the_o people_n troes_n by_o support_v the_o unnatural_a malice_n of_o saturn_n against_o his_o son_n jupiter_n he_o lose_v his_o own_o son_n ganymede_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o jupiter_n who_o carry_v the_o eagle_n for_o his_o ensign_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n say_v to_o have_v be_v snatch_v up_o to_o heaven_n by_o a_o eagle_n 60._o 2653._o 4._o ilus_n the_o son_n of_o tros_n who_o build_v the_o regal_a palace_n call_v ilium_n and_o do_v withal_o so_o enlarge_v the_o city_n and_o add_v so_o much_o omament_n and_o beauty_n to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v frequent_o call_v ilium_n and_o the_o people_n iliaci_n the_o many_o tower_n and_o turret_n of_o it_o be_v of_o his_o erection_n which_o be_v by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occasion_v the_o whole_a cine_n to_o be_v 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it_o 5._o priene_n the_o birthplace_n of_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n 6_o ipsus_n renown_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o antigonus_n and_o seleucus_n two_o of_o alexander_n chief_a commander_n the_o victory_n wherein_o fall_v to_o seleucus_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o adversary_n estate_v he_o in_o all_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o master_n except_o egypt_n only_o 7._o teos_n the_o birthplace_n of_o anacreon_n that_o lascivious_a and_o drunken_a poet_n hence_o surname_v teâ—us_o the_o ovid_n of_o the_o grecian_n both_o for_o wit_n and_o wantonness_n of_o both_o which_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o verse_n or_o the_o wantonness_n of_o their_o expression_n be_v the_o more_o predominant_a 8._o smyrna_n a_o fair_a and_o ancient_a city_n on_o a_o bay_n thence_o name_v the_o bay_n of_o smyrna_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o fair_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n 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qui_fw-la vitavit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la homerus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o parent_n testatus_fw-la est_fw-la 10._o ephesus_z the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o roman_a asia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n memorable_a in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o timothy_n the_o evangelist_n the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o 2_o in_o that_o saint_n paul_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n of_o it_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n and_o 3_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n who_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v alive_a into_o his_o grave_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o sleep_v build_v that_o think_v upon_o that_o say_n which_o go_v abroad_o among_o the_o brother_n that_o that_o disciple_n shall_v not_o die_v john_n 21._o v_o
first_o dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o attempt_n so_o foolish_a but_o see_v no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v he_o condescend_v when_o he_o have_v see_v the_o naked_a queen_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v candanles_fw-mi cry_v to_o he_o esto_fw-la fidelis_fw-la gyges_n which_o word_n the_o queen_n mark_v and_o see_v the_o back_n of_o gyges_n as_o he_o leave_v the_o chamber_n the_o next_o morning_n send_v for_o he_o when_o hold_v a_o poniard_n in_o her_o hand_n she_o give_v he_o his_o choice_n either_o present_o to_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n with_o the_o kingdom_n for_o her_o dower_n of_o which_o two_o evil_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o he_o think_v the_o best_a and_o so_o kill_v candaules_n 5._o gyges_n the_o first_o of_o this_o new_a line_n add_v jonia_n to_o his_o other_o dominion_n a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a wisdom_n for_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o that_o all_o other_o king_n his_o neighbour_n sit_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o light_n to_o he_o and_o he_o as_o in_o the_o dark_a to_o they_o occasion_v thereby_o the_o fiction_n of_o a_o ring_n he_o have_v by_o which_o make_v invisible_a when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v 3305._o 6._o ardis_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o gyges_n 37._o 3342._o 7._o sardiatte_n 15._o 3357._o 8._o haliacte_n ii_o of_o who_o before_o 57_o 3406._o 9_o croesus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o lydia_n subdue_v doris_n and_o aeolis_n after_o which_o victory_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o which_o battle_n a_o son_n of_o croesus_n who_o have_v be_v dumb_a from_o his_o cradle_n see_v a_o soldier_n ready_a to_o kill_v his_o father_n sudden_o break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la cave_z ne_z occîdas_fw-la after_o this_o overthrow_n and_o the_o captivity_n of_o croesus_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v of_o old_a lydia_n be_v make_v a_o persian_a province_n a._n m._n 3420._o the_o 〈◊〉_d after_o this_o rebel_v but_o be_v again_o subdue_v cyrus_n bereave_v they_o of_o all_o their_o horse_n of_o 〈◊〉_d despoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o armour_n and_o train_v they_o up_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o loose_a and_o effeminate_a 〈◊〉_d weaken_v by_o this_o mean_v a_o powerful_a nation_n which_o before_o that_o time_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v its_o own_o liberty_n but_o awe_v all_o the_o province_n adjoin_v after_o this_o they_o continue_v persian_a till_o the_o conquest_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o macedonian_n in_o the_o division_n of_o who_o spoil_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o seleveus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n follow_v the_o common_a fortune_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o asia_n till_o they_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n make_a by_o they_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o their_o empire_n it_o have_v the_o low_a mysia_n or_o mysia_n olympenâ—_n annex_v unto_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o limit_n of_o each_o become_v so_o confound_v that_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o one_o be_v many_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n it_o be_v make_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o anatolia_n a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o aeolis_n subject_n to_o the_o carausian_a family_n as_o the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o phrygia_n major_n be_v to_o the_o aidinian_a of_o which_o before_o 13._o caria_n caria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o lycia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o lydia_n and_o jonia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o icarian_a or_o aegean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o carpatian_n so_o call_v from_o care_n the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n once_o the_o lord_n hereof_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o science_n of_o divination_n by_o the_o fly_n of_o bird_n call_v augury_n though_o other_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o phrygian_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o hill_n call_v latmus_n the_o dwell_n or_o rather_o retire_v place_n of_o endymion_n who_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o study_n of_o astronomy_n find_v out_o the_o change_n and_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o have_v be_v her_o paramour_n other_o add_v that_o jupiter_n hide_v he_o he_o in_o a_o cave_n under_o this_o hill_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o dead_a sleep_n which_o notwithstanding_o she_o descend_v sometime_o to_o kiss_v he_o whence_o come_v the_o old_a byword_n of_o endymionis_n somnium_fw-la dormit_fw-la here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o country_n the_o river_n salmacis_n say_v to_o inseeble_a all_o such_o as_o either_o drink_n of_o it_o or_o bathe_v in_o it_o from_o whence_o the_o poet_n raise_v their_o fiction_n of_o salmacis_n and_o hermaphroditus_n describe_v by_o ovid_n and_o the_o proverb_n of_o salmacida_n spolia_fw-la sine_fw-la sanguine_fw-la &_o sudore_fw-la mention_v by_o tully_n in_o his_o book_n of_o office_n and_o there_o use_v for_o effeminate_a and_o wanton_a exercise_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o miletus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hill_n latmus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o thales_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wife-man_n of_o greece_n from_o hence_o call_v milesius_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o no_o few_o than_o 75._o or_o as_o pliny_n faith_n of_o 80._o colony_n disperse_v in_o several_a place_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n ancient_o honour_v with_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n surname_v didymoeus_n who_o temple_n be_v burn_v by_o xerxes_n be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o â—milisians_n to_o so_o vast_a a_o greatness_n that_o it_o remain_v without_o roof_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o grove_n and_o dwell_v house_n and_o sumptuous_o ser_fw-mi out_o with_o costly_a workmanship_n this_o be_v that_o milety_n mention_v act_n xx._n to_o which_o saint_n paul_n call_v together_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o other_o the_o adjoin_a city_n ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o reliquis_fw-la proximis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la faith_n saint_n irenoeus_n the_o renown_a bishop_n of_o lion_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o ancient_o it_o be_v call_v lelegis_n and_o anactoria_n 2._o mindus_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n have_v so_o great_a gate_n that_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n cry_v out_o and_o say_v you_o man_n of_o mindus_n take_v heed_n that_o your_o city_n run_v not_o out_o at_o your_o gate_n 3._o heraclea_n ad_fw-la latmum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o mountain_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o many_o other_o of_o that_o name_n 4._o borgylia_n or_o borgylos_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o where_o ancient_o diana_n have_v another_o temple_n though_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o of_o ephesus_n 5._o milisa_n in_o old_a time_n famous_a for_o two_o temple_n sacred_a unto_o jupiter_n the_o way_n to_o which_o for_o 60_o furlong_n be_v pave_v with_o stone_n for_o the_o easy_a travel_v of_o pilgrim_n and_o the_o better_a order_n of_o procession_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o citizen_n serve_v there_o as_o priest_n which_o office_n they_o hold_v unto_o their_o death_n 7._o primassus_n memorable_a for_o the_o stratagem_n by_o which_o it_o be_v take_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n who_o meaning_n to_o force_v it_o by_o maine_n and_o find_v the_o earth_n so_o stony_a that_o it_o will_v not_o work_v command_v the_o pyoneer_n notwithstanding_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_v great_a mount_n of_o rubbish_n to_o be_v raise_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o if_o the_o work_n go_v very_o well_o forward_o at_o last_o he_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o townsman_n that_o two_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n stand_v only_o upon_o wooden_a prop_n to_o which_o if_o he_o give_v fire_n they_o shall_v find_v no_o mercy_n which_o hear_v the_o citizen_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n unto_o he_o so_o useful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o wit_n that_o it_o prevail_v sometime_o more_o than_o mine_n or_o batteries_n in_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o province_n thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o spacious_a promontory_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o doris_n so_o call_v of_o the_o door_n a_o greek_a people_n who_o there_o inhabit_v the_o principal_a city_n whereof_o be_v 1._o cnidus_n not_o far_o from_o a_o foreland_n or_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n famous_a of_o old_a time_n for_o the_o marble_n image_n of_o venus_n call_v hence_o dea_fw-la cnidia_n 2._o cressa_n a_o note_a haven-town_n in_o the_o time_n ptolemy_n 3._o halicarnassus_n now_o call_v nesi_n the_o birthplace_n of_o herodotus_n and_o dtonysius_n name_v hence_o halicarnasseus_n two_o famous_a historian_n and_o the_o seat-royall_a of_o artemisia_n queen_n of_o the_o carian_o call_v from_o hence_o sometime_o the_o
the_o mountain_n call_v masigrum_n the_o massycite_v of_o pliny_n 9_o podalea_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o mylias_n as_o 11._o oenoanda_n be_v of_o oebalia_n two_o little_a region_n in_o this_o country_n the_o lycian_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o puissant_a people_n extend_v their_o power_n upon_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o italy_n subject_v to_o the_o persian_a not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n the_o people_n with_o such_o obstinacy_n defend_v their_o liberty_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o harpagus_n licutenant_n unto_o cyrus_n the_o first_o persian_a monarch_n they_o first_o burn_v their_o wife_n child_n servant_n and_o riches_n in_o a_o common_a fire_n and_o then_o make_v a_o furious_a sally_n upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o who_o put_v all_o unto_o the_o sword_n to_o alexoender_v in_o his_o march_n this_o way_n towards_o persia_n they_o submit_v without_o any_o resistance_n after_o who_o death_n they_o fall_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o part_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o seleucus_n on_o the_o defeat_n of_o antiochus_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o magnesia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rhodian_n for_o their_o assistance_n in_o that_o war_n but_o govern_v as_o a_o free_a estate_n by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o fourteen_o senator_n elect_v out_o of_o their_o principal_a city_n over_o who_o be_v one_o chief_a precedent_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lyciarchus_n in_o these_o remain_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o impose_v tax_n make_v war_n and_o peace_n appoint_v justiciaries_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o public_a government_n a_o shadow_n of_o which_o power_n they_o retain_v when_o bring_v under_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o shadow_n only_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v no_o long_o in_o the_o senate_n of_o lycia_n but_o in_o that_o of_o rome_n nor_o have_v their_o lyciarchus_n any_o thing_n but_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o the_o vain_a privilege_n or_o order_n and_o dispose_v the_o public_a game_n wherein_o by_o his_o office_n he_o preside_v when_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o have_v the_o same_o fortune_n as_o the_o other_o have_v till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o aladine_n make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caramania_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 15._o lycaonia_n lycaonia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o armenia_n minor_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a phrygia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o cappadocia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o pisidia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o lycaones_n a_o people_n of_o lycia_n or_o from_o the_o lycaonian_o inhabitant_n of_o lycaonia_n a_o town_n of_o phrygia_n major_n who_o enlarge_n themselves_o into_o these_o part_n give_v this_o name_n unto_o it_o either_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v prefer_v before_o their_o conceit_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o lycaon_n king_n of_o arcadia_n dispossess_v by_o jupiter_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o think_v that_o lycaon_n be_v a_o king_n of_o this_o country_n and_o not_o of_o that_o place_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o iconium_n now_o cogni_n the_o metropolis_n hereof_o when_o a_o roman_a province_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n situate_v advantageous_o in_o the_o mountain_n for_o defence_n and_o sarety_n and_o therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a king_n in_o lesser_n asia_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v most_o distress_a by_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o under_o the_o command_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n do_v in_o vain_a besiege_v it_o force_v to_o depart_v thence_o with_o great_a loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o honour_n afterward_o make_v the_o seat-royall_a of_o the_o aladine_n king_n the_o former_a race_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o final_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o caraman_n who_o kingdom_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o caramania_n contain_v all_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o caria_n all_o lycia_n pamphylia_n isauria_n cilicia_n pisidia_n and_o this_o lycaonia_n 2._o lystraâ—_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o timothy_n the_o evangelist_n where_o paul_n and_o barnab_n as_o have_v miraculous_o heal_v a_o cripple_n be_v adore_v as_o god_n and_o not_o long_o after_o on_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o jew_n which_o come_v down_o from_o antioch_n and_o iconium_n most_o despiteful_o treat_v paul_n be_v stone_v into_o the_o bargain_n though_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o to_o life_n again_o act_v 14._o v_o 19_o 20._o such_o be_v the_o divine_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o that_o do_v consent_n to_o the_o ston_a of_o saint_n stephen_n the_o protomartyr_n and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o clothes_n of_o his_o executioner_n shall_v suffer_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n wherein_o he_o had-trespassed_n and_o feel_v some_o smart_a remembrance_n of_o his_o former_a action_n 3._o derbe_n honour_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o say_a apostle_n 4._o laranda_n so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o still_o preserve_v its_o old_a name_n the_o second_o place_n for_o reputation_n next_o unto_o iconium_n 5._o adopissus_n 6._o paralais_n 7._o can_v 8._o caratha_n with_o other_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a nor_o indeed_o be_v the_o lycaonian_o themselves_o from_o whosoever_o they_o descend_v of_o any_o great_a note_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o former_a time_n subject_n to_o cappadocia_n when_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o reckon_v as_o part_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n when_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n dismember_v from_o it_o by_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a emperor_n either_o to_o create_v new_a office_n and_o preferment_n for_o some_o court-favourite_n or_o to_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n of_o some_o prelate_n aspire_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a it_o be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o itself_o tom_n from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o member_n of_o the_o selzuccian_a kingdom_n as_o afterward_o of_o the_o caramanian_a which_o last_o found_v by_o caraman_n a_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o death_n of_o aladine_n the_o second_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o selzuccian_a family_n be_v a_o great_a eyesore_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a from_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o first_o who_o first_o war_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o boejazet_n the_o second_o who_o in_o fine_a subvert_v it_o anno_fw-la 1486._o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o cicilia_n the_o last_o of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o work_n 16._o pisidia_n pisidia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o west_n some_o part_n of_o lycia_n and_o phrygia_n maâ—or_n on_o the_o north_n lycaonia_n on_o the_o south_n pamphylia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o cilicia_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o main_a body_n of_o mount_n taurus_n so_o call_v from_o the_o pisidoe_n the_o inhabirant_n of_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o name_n i_o find_v not_o among_o my_o author_n the_o country_n small_a but_o furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o provision_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o passage_n of_o livy_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o expedition_n of_o marlius_fw-la unto_o these_o part_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o field_n of_o sagalassa_n one_o of_o the_o city_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n indeventume_fw-fr est_fw-fr say_v he_o in_o agrum_fw-la sagallassarum_fw-la uberem_fw-la fertilemque_fw-la omni_fw-la genere_fw-la frugum_fw-la but_o this_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o plain_n and_o champain_n the_o mountainous_a part_n hereof_o be_v like_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n poor_a and_o barren_a town_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n hereof_o when_o a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n call_v for_o distiction_n sake_n antiochia_n pisidioe_v mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v act_n 4._o and_o of_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n therein_o honour_v by_o saint_n paul_n preach_v the_o sum_n of_o who_o divine_a sermon_n be_v there_o repeat_v build_v by_o seleucus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o syria_n of_o the_o macedon_n race_n and_o by_o he_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n antiochus_n 2._o seleucia_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o same_o seleucus_n call_v also_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o of_o that_o name_n seleucia_n pisidioe_v 3._o lysinnia_n on_o the_o border_n hereof_o towards_o phrygia_n 4._o selge_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 5._o sagalassa_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o all_o this_o
and_o forty_o or_o a_o hondred_a and_o sixty_o oar_n a_o piece_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pamphyli_n but_o force_v to_o leave_v this_o trade_n at_o last_o be_v war_v upon_o by_o the_o roman_n with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o full_a narrative_a whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v in_o cilicia_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o war_n they_o lose_v that_o liberty_n which_o so_o small_a a_o time_n they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o be_v make_v vassal_n unto_o rome_n afterward_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n they_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n till_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o alidine_fw-la be_v seize_v on_o by_o caraman_n and_o so_o become_v a_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o cilicia_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o the_o isle_n except_v whereof_o more_o anon_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o three_o great_a apostle_n but_o most_o especial_o by_o saint_n paul_n of_o who_o travel_n through_o most_o city_n and_o region_n of_o it_o there_o be_v such_o pregnant_a evidence_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o acts._n and_o that_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n have_v also_o their_o part_n herein_o appear_v by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o the_o other_o paul_n plant_v john_n and_o peter_n water_v but_o god_n himself_o give_v the_o increase_n pass_v we_o on_o next_o unto_o isauria_n and_o cilicia_n which_o though_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v part_n of_o the_o caramanian_a kingdom_n of_o which_o have_v take_v a_o survey_n and_o so_o clear_v our_o selveâ—_n of_o this_o peninsula_n we_o will_v then_o sail_v about_o such_o island_n as_o make_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n 18._o isauria_n cilcia_n these_o two_o though_o distinct_a province_n i_o have_v join_v together_o because_o the_o first_o be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o last_o cilicia_n ancient_o comprehend_v both_o the_o fourtune_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o also_o in_o point_n of_o story_n isauria_n a_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a province_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o taurus_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o rest_n of_o cilicia_n whereof_o ancient_o it_o be_v a_o part_n on_o the_o north_n pisidia_n on_o the_o west_n pamphylia_n so_o call_v from_o isaurus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o when_o first_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v take_v by_o servilius_n the_o proconsnl_n employ_v by_o pompey_n in_o that_o service_n reduce_v the_o conquer_a country_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rome_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o conqueror_n the_o surname_n of_o isauricus_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o whole_a estate_n of_o this_o small_a province_n take_v thus_o from_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o have_v see_v these_o country_n ciliciae_n lateri_fw-la dextro_fw-la adnexa_fw-la isauria_n uberi_fw-la palmite_fw-la viret_fw-la &_o frugibus_fw-la multis_fw-la quam_fw-la mediam_fw-la flumen_fw-la navigabile_fw-la calicadnus_n interscindit_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o e._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o cilicia_n lie_v isauria_n a_o province_n of_o a_o wealthy_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o vine_n and_o much_o other_o fruit_n which_o the_o river_n calecadnus_n part_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n beautify_v beside_o many_o town_n with_o two_o principal_a city_n 1._o seleucia_n found_v by_o seleucus_n and_o 2._o claudiopolis_n into_o which_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n bring_v a_o roman_a colony_n for_o as_o touch_v 3._o isauria_n heretofore_o a_o wall_a city_n and_o of_o most_o esteem_n it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o destroy_v as_o yield_v too_o secure_a a_o refuge_n to_o the_o neighbure_a rebel_n insomuch_o that_o now_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o visible_a tract_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o not_o much_o after_o hae_fw-la dvae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la bello_fw-la quondam_a piratico_fw-la cateruis_fw-la mixtae_fw-la praedonum_fw-la a_o servilio_n proconsule_n missae_fw-la sub_fw-la jugum_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vectigales_fw-la i_o e_o these_o province_n cilicia_n and_o this_o heretofore_o in_o the_o piratical_a war_n join_v with_o those_o robber_n be_v bring_v under_o by_o servilius_n the_o proconsul_n and_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n and_o here_o we_o have_v in_o brief_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a river_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o story_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o subjugation_n of_o it_o what_o further_o do_v concern_v it_o we_o shall_v hear_v in_o cilicia_n upon_o the_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v 2._o cilicia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o syria_n or_o rather_o that_o part_v thereof_o which_o be_v call_v comagena_n separate_v from_o which_o part_n by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o mounta_fw-mi in_o taurus_n call_v amanus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pamphylia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o isauria_n and_o armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o syria_n special_o so_o call_v it_o be_v thus_o name_v as_o the_o old_a tradition_n be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brother_n of_o cadmus_n the_o phoenician_n a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o it_o but_o as_o bochartus_fw-la of_o who_o humour_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o often_o from_o callukim_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v stone_n quia_fw-la lapidosa_fw-la est_fw-la regio_fw-la because_o in_o some_o part_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v cilicia_n trachaea_n or_o cilicia_n aspera_fw-la it_o be_v very_o stony_a it_o be_v now_o call_v caramania_n as_o the_o last_o province_n of_o the_o caramanian_a kingdom_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o those_o fall_a prince_n when_o the_o rest_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a race_n the_o country_n say_v by_o marcellinus_n to_o be_v terra_fw-la dive_v omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la wealthy_a and_o fruitful_a of_o all_o necessary_n which_o character_n hold_v good_a chief_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n which_o heretofore_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cilicia_n campestris_fw-la the_o western_a part_n lie_v towards_o pamphylia_n former_o call_v cilicia_n aspera_fw-la be_v rough_a and_o stony_a but_o general_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a and_o be_v due_o cultivate_v it_o answer_v to_o the_o former_a character_n be_v also_o very_o well_o water_v and_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a sea-coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o there_o hundred_o mile_n and_o upward_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o much_o trade_v and_o but_o mean_o inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v in_o large_a and_o common_a field_n to_o which_o none_o can_v lay_v any_o proper_a claim_n and_o therefore_o plant_v only_o with_o goat_n and_o sheep_n out_o of_o which_o the_o commoner_n on_o all_o side_n raise_v good_a profit_n by_o cheese_n and_o butter_n by_o their_o fleece_n chief_o here_o be_v also_o a_o good_a breed_n of_o horse_n of_o which_o six_o hundred_o yearly_a be_v cull_v out_o for_o the_o special_a service_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr but_o as_o they_o have_v some_o profitable_a and_o useful_a creature_n so_o have_v they_o other_o as_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o they_o especial_o those_o which_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_n call_v squilachi_n of_o a_o mix_v make_v betwixt_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o wolf_n which_o go_v in_o ttoop_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o thievish_a withal_o as_o they_o use_v to_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o sleep_n and_o leave_v he_o neither_o hat_n cloak_n nor_o farthel_n nor_o anything_o they_o can_v convenient_o get_v from_o he_o chief_z rivers_z hereof_o be_v 1._o pyzamus_n now_o call_v malmistra_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o taurus_n and_o force_v his_o passage_n through_o that_o mountain_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o fall_v down_o the_o precipice_n and_o rock_n thereof_o as_o resemblance_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n 2._o orymagdus_n 3._o calicadnus_n speak_v of_o before_o 4._o cydnus_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o anti-taurus_n a_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o so_o cold_a a_o water_n that_o as_o pliny_n write_v it_o cure_v the_o gout_n the_o water_n of_o which_o prove_v very_o dangerous_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o coldness_n of_o they_o strike_v violent_o into_o his_o stomach_n and_o deadly_a to_o fredrick_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n as_o he_o here_o bathe_v himself_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n trip_v up_o his_o heel_n and_o he_o not_o able_a to_o recover_v be_v presen_o drown_v of_o their_o chief_a hill_n i_o need_v add_v nothing_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o country_n be_v part_v by_o amanus_n from_o syria_n and_o by_o taurus_n itself_o from_o pisidia_n and_o armenia_n minor_n not_o
easy_a of_o entrance_n by_o the_o first_o but_o very_o difficult_a by_o the_o last_o the_o streit_n thereof_o call_v pyloe_n cilicioe_v or_o the_o port_n of_o cilicia_n be_v indeed_o so_o straight_o and_o almost_o impassable_a that_o have_v they_o be_v guard_v or_o regard_v by_o the_o persian_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o progress_n of_o alexander_n victoties_fw-la might_n have_v end_v there_o but_o arsenes_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o dare_v not_o stand_v his_o ground_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o by_o those_o port_n he_o put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n with_o better_a faith_n though_o no_o better_a fourtune_n do_v the_o soldier_n of_o pesceninus_n niger_n make_v good_a these_o streit_n against_o the_o emperor_n severus_n the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v a_o second_o time_n at_o stake_n and_o to_o be_v try_v for_o in_o this_o cockpit_n for_o the_o nigrian_o possess_v of_o these_o streit_n and_o entrance_n courageous_o withstand_v the_o severian_n party_n till_o at_o last_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n of_o rain_n and_o thunder_n continual_o dart_v in_o their_o face_n as_o if_o the_o very_a heaven_n have_v be_v arm_v against_o they_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o passage_n and_o therewith_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o adverse_a faction_n have_v sell_v that_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o of_o their_o own_o life_n which_o alexander_n have_v the_o happiness_n or_o the_o hap_n to_o buy_v for_o nothing_o in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o pamphylia_n live_v a_o tribe_n or_o nation_n call_v the_o soli_n original_o of_o attica_n but_o in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n difuse_v from_o converse_n and_o communication_n with_o their_o countryman_n they_o speak_v that_o language_n so_o corrupt_o that_o from_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o pronunciation_n and_o as_o rude_a expression_n come_v the_o word_n soloecismus_n yet_o among_o these_o be_v bear_v three_o man_n of_o eminent_a note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chrysippus_n the_o philosopher_n philemon_n and_o aratus_n the_o poet_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o which_o last_o saint_n paul_n vouchsafe_v to_o use_v this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n for_o we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n act_v 17._o v_o 28._o that_o bless_a apostle_n think_v himself_o never_o the_o worse_a preacher_n for_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o humane_a learning_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n nor_o hold_v it_o any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o sermon_n and_o divine_a discourse_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o cavil_n which_o ignorance_n or_o misprision_n may_v chance_v to_o make_v in_o time_n succeed_v he_o have_v thrice_o vouchsafe_v the_o word_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a writer_n viz._n of_o epimâ—nides_n tâ—tus_n 1._o v_o 12._o of_o menander_n 1_o cor._n 15._o v._n 33._o and_o that_o of_o aratus_n before_o mention_v so_o lawful_a be_v it_o in_o this_o kind_n for_o those_o of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n to_o rob_v the_o egyptian_n and_o to_o make_v this_o hagar_n serviceable_a to_o their_o mistress_n sarah_n principal_a city_n in_o this_o province_n 1._o soloe_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o soli_n before_o remember_v by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o solon_n the_o athenian_a but_o general_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o those_o of_o rhodes_n and_o attica_n mistake_o call_v heliopolis_n by_o qu._n curtius_n which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o latin_a as_o solis_n civitas_fw-la or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o site_n hereof_o then_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a the_o town_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o tygranes_n the_o armenian_a king_n in_o his_o late_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n do_v pompey_n build_v his_o city_n of_o pomperopolis_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o pirate_n who_o not_o only_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o sea_n and_o consequent_o obstruct_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n but_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o village_n of_o italy_n itself_o pompey_n be_v victor_n and_o have_v inflict_v exemplary_a punishment_n on_o the_o ringleader_n with_o the_o rest_n people_v this_o new_a town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v allow_v they_o competent_a possession_n lest_o want_n and_o necessity_n shall_v again_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o like_a course_n a_o action_n true_o commendable_a and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o captain_n rather_o to_o take_v occasion_n of_o offend_v from_o the_o people_n than_o after_o offence_n do_v to_o punish_v they_o hythlodoeus_n in_o the_o utopia_n somewhat_o bitter_o though_o perhaps_o not_o unjust_o inveigh_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o ordain_v death_n to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o theft_n cum_fw-la multò_fw-la potius_fw-la providendum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la uti_fw-la aliquis_fw-la esset_fw-la proventus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ne_fw-la cuipiam_fw-la sit_fw-la tam_fw-la dira_fw-la furandi_fw-la primùm_fw-la deinde_fw-la pereundi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la where_o as_o say_v he_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o put_v man_n in_o to_o some_o orderly_a course_n of_o life_n and_o not_o let_v they_o run_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o steal_v first_o and_o then_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o 2._o tarsus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n for_o that_o sufficient_o famous_a be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o consideration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o town_n withal_o of_o great_a note_n and_o consequence_n the_o metropolis_n first_o of_o all_o cilicia_n and_o after_o the_o division_n of_o cilicia_n prima_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o roman_a citizen_n situate_v in_o a_o goodly_a plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o cydnus_n and_o by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o sardanapalus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o assyria_n it_o be_v engrave_v on_o a_o monument_n erect_v to_o he_o that_o in_o one_o day_n he_o have_v build_v this_o tarsus_n and_o 3._o anchiala_n another_o city_n of_o this_o country_n near_o the_o seaside_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n zephyrium_n of_o the_o same_o date_n if_o the_o say_a monument_n speak_v truth_n but_o neither_o of_o the_o same_o fortune_n nor_o continuance_n that_o be_v utter_o decay_v but_o tarsus_n still_o remain_v of_o great_a wealth_n and_o strength_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o caramanian_a and_o ottoman_a king_n and_o thoughthe_v tarsians_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o julius_n caesar_n will_v needs_o have_v their_o city_n call_v juliopolis_n yet_o the_o old_a name_n survive_v the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v tersia_n or_o terassa_n by_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_n but_o hamsa_n by_o the_o turk_n as_o bellonius_fw-la tell_v we_o 4._o adena_n the_o adana_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o large_a town_n but_o unwall_v instead_o whereof_o defend_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n both_o for_o wine_n and_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v always_o furnish_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o the_o taurus_n who_o common_o take_v in_o here_o three_o day_n provision_n 5._o epiphania_fw-la the_o birthplace_n of_o george_n the_o arian_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n thrust_v on_o the_o world_n of_o late_a by_o some_o learned_a man_n but_o of_o more_o industry_n than_o judgement_n for_o george_n the_o cappadocian_n martyr_n 6._o mopsuestia_n as_o famous_a or_o infamous_a rather_o for_o give_v title_n to_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n bishop_n hereof_o and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n the_o city_n otherwise_o of_o good_a note_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n describe_v at_o large_a by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 7._o issus_n upon_o a_o spacious_a bay_n call_v hence_o sinus_n issicus_n near_o the_o border_n of_o syria_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n here_o fight_v betwixt_o alexander_n and_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o macedonian_n and_o that_o vast_a army_n of_o darius_n himself_n there_o in_o person_n consist_v of_o 600000_o undisciplined_a asian_o whereof_o so_o many_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n seem_v to_o have_v bury_v the_o ground_n for_o partly_o by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o choose_v so_o ill_a a_o place_n to_o sight_n in_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o their_o mighty_a number_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o effeminatness_n of_o the_o asian_a soldier_n unable_a to_o endure_v the_o charge_n there_o fall_v that_o day_n no_o few_o than_o 200000_o of_o the_o persian_n 40000_o of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o they_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o alexandrian_n if_o qu._n curtius_n be_v not_o partial_a in_o
of_o before_o 3._o mitylene_n so_o name_v from_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o wife_n of_o lesbus_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o island_n seat_v on_o a_o peninsula_n look_v towards_o the_o main_a land_n strong_a by_o nature_n and_o fortify_v by_o art_n enjoy_v on_o either_o side_n a_o commodious_a haven_n that_o on_o the_o south_n most_o fit_a for_o galley_n the_o other_o capable_a of_o ship_n of_o burden_n beautify_v heretofore_o with_o magnificent_a building_n and_o sweeten_v with_o variety_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n little_a now_o leave_v of_o it_o since_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n but_o a_o strong_a castle_n man_v with_o a_o able_a garrison_n and_o a_o well-stored_n ars_fw-la awl_n for_o galley_n keep_v here_o in_o readiness_n to_o preserve_v those_o sea_n from_o pirate_n with_o which_o much_o infest_a but_o the_o two_o first_o long_v since_o decay_v and_o grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n those_o of_o most_o note_n next_o mitylene_n be_v 4._o vasilica_n 5._o theodori_n 6._o castel-gera_n all_o of_o late_a day_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o observation_n in_o point_n of_o story_n the_o island_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pelasgian_o conduct_v hither_o by_o xanthus_n the_o son_n of_o triopus_n whence_o name_v pelasgia_n afterward_o by_o some_o jonians_n and_o people_n of_o sundry_a nation_n plant_v here_o by_o macarius_n the_o father_n of_o mitylene_n and_o methymna_n who_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o justice_n obtain_v a_o kind_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o neighbour_a island_n lesbus_n the_o son_n of_o lapithus_fw-la arrive_v here_o with_o his_o family_n marry_v methymna_n and_o have_v the_o island_n for_o her_o dower_n though_o mitylene_n have_v the_o hap_n to_o have_v the_o predominant_a city_n and_o the_o island_n consequent_o call_v by_o her_o name_n make_a subject_n to_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n when_o almost_o all_o greece_n band_v against_o that_o city_n they_o revolt_v from_o it_o and_o be_v so_o strait_o besiege_v by_o paches_n a_o athenian_a captain_n that_o they_o submit_v unto_o mercy_n the_o general_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o mitylenian_o answer_n be_v send_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o senate_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o repent_v of_o that_o cruel_a decree_n send_v a_o countermand_n these_o latter_a messenger_n make_v no_o stay_n but_o eat_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o row_v with_o the_o other_o come_v to_o mitylene_n just_a as_o paches_n be_v read_v the_o former_a order_n by_o this_o speed_n prevent_v so_o near_o be_v these_o miserable_a people_n to_o a_o fatal_a destruction_n subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n they_o fall_v together_o with_o it_o to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n from_o who_o take_v with_o chios_n samos_n andros_n and_o some_o other_o of_o these_o isle_n anno_fw-la 1124._o by_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n upon_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n confirm_a unto_o that_o signory_n by_o the_o emperor_n baldwin_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o aegean_a add_v to_o their_o portion_n those_o abovenamed_a be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o john_n ducas_n the_o greek_a emperor_n then_o reside_v at_o nice_a afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1335._o the_o emperor_n calo-johannes_n give_v it_o to_o franciscus_n catalusius_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o geâ—o_n with_o one_o of_o his_o sister_n for_o her_o dower_n by_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v till_o the_o year_n 1462._o when_o mahomet_n the_o great_a incense_a against_o dominicus_n catalusius_n the_o then_o lord_n hereof_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n a_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n of_o his_o empire_n those_o prince_n pay_v to_o the_o turk_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 4000_o ducat_n but_o more_o for_o harbour_v the_o pirate_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n besieges_fw-fr he_o in_o mitylene_n his_o principal_a city_n which_o in_o 27_o day_n for_o so_o long_o it_o hold_v he_o constrain_v to_o submit_v unto_o he_o and_o therewith_o all_o the_o island_n also_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a family_n be_v remove_v unto_o constantinople_n upon_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v permit_v to_o remain_v here_o to_o till_o the_o land_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n with_o some_o few_o turk_n inconsiderable_a for_o their_o strength_n or_o numher_n intermix_a among_o they_o 3._o chios_n the_o next_o to_o lesbos_n both_o in_o site_n and_o bigness_n lie_v opposite_a to_o the_o shore_n of_o jonia_n from_o which_o distant_a not_o above_o four_o league_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 126_o mile_n so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o chione_n a_o fair_a nymph_n hereof_o much_o seek_v after_o by_o many_o suitor_n as_o other_o say_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o greek_a word_n signify_v snow_n wherewith_o the_o mountain_n of_o it_o be_v sometime_o cover_v and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v it_o take_v name_n from_o chios_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o greek_a letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o get_v that_o name_n unto_o itself_o and_o afterward_o do_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a island_n isidore_z in_o his_o origines_fw-la give_v another_o reason_n and_o will_v have_v it_o call_v so_o from_o a_o syriack_n word_n signify_v mastic_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o this_o isle_n chios_n insula_fw-la say_v he_o syrâ_fw-la linquâ_fw-la appellatur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la mastyx_n gignitur_fw-la sylli_n enim_fw-la mastychen_n chion_n vocant_fw-la and_o be_v it_o so_o that_o chios_n in_o the_o syriack_n do_v signify_v mastic_n there_o can_v no_o better_a reason_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o name_n this_o island_n be_v more_o furnish_v with_o that_o commodity_n than_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o a_o gum_n it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o lentisck_n tree_n which_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n the_o inhabitant_n force_v out_o of_o those_o tree_n by_o make_v with_o sharp_a instrument_n a_o deep_a incision_n into_o the_o the_o bark_n of_o they_o one_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n drop_v be_v afterward_o harden_a like_o a_o gum_n and_o in_o the_o september_n follow_v gather_v a_o commodity_n with_o yield_v yearly_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n 18000_o sultany_n every_o sultany_n be_v value_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o zochine_n of_o venice_n and_o therefore_o the_o fell_n of_o the_o lentisck_n tree_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distil_a of_o this_o precious_a juice_n interdict_v on_o the_o penalty_n of_o lose_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o he_o that_o do_v it_o other_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v corn_n and_o oil_n in_o indifferent_a plenty_n some_o quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n a_o certain_a green_a earth_n like_o the_o rust_n of_o brass_n some_o silk_n and_o cotton-wool_n but_o shirt_n in_o worth_a to_o those_o of_o smyrna_n and_o other_o place_n honey_n as_o good_a as_o any_o the_o world_n afford_v and_o a_o vain_a of_o most_o delicious_a wine_n those_o special_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n arvis_fw-la now_o call_v amisea_n of_o which_o 〈◊〉_d give_v this_o commendation_n in_o sumoia_fw-la gloria_fw-la fuere_fw-la thasium_fw-la chiumque_fw-la ex_fw-la chio_n quod_fw-la arvisium_n vocant_fw-la of_o all_o wine_n say_v he_o those_o of_o thassus_n and_o chios_n be_v of_o best_a esteem_n and_o of_o these_o of_o chios_n the_o arvisian_n strabo_n extoll_v they_o in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n and_o call_v the_o wine_n hereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incomparable_o the_o best_a of_o greece_n and_o plutarch_n speak_v of_o a_o epicurean_a or_o voluptuous_a liver_n affirm_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o the_o supreme_a felicity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o lie_v with_o thais_n and_o drink_v thâ—se_a arvisian_a wine_n here_o be_v also_o infinite_a store_n of_o patrige_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n keep_v tame_a and_o feed_v in_o slock_n like_o goose_n in_o the_o street_n and_o greenswarth_n of_o their_o village_n some_o little_a boy_n or_o girl_n drive_v they_o to_o field_n and_o call_v they_o home_o again_o with_o a_o whistle_n when_o the_o night_n come_v on_o the_o island_n divide_v common_o into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a call_v apanomera_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n hilly_a and_o rough_a but_o intermix_v with_o fruitful_a vale_n and_o pleasant_a river_n the_o low_a opposite_a unto_o it_o call_v catamorea_n swell_v here_o and_o there_o with_o gentle_a hillock_n on_o which_o grow_v the_o lentisck_n the_o whole_a inhabit_v by_o greek_n intennixt_v with_o genoese_n and_o since_o their_o conquest_n by_o that_o people_n some_o few_o turk_n among_o they_o which_o mixture_n with_o the_o genoese_a temper_v the_o levity_n
according_o recover_v once_o again_o both_o her_o riches_n and_o beauty_n she_o become_v a_o confederate_a of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o fortune_n endue_v by_o they_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o city_n for_o her_o great_a fidelity_n make_a in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n the_o metropolitan_a see_v for_o the_o province_n of_o phoenicia_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v under_o he_o fourteen_o suffragan_n bishop_n subject_v to_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o and_o have_v groan_v under_o that_o yoke_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourhundr_v eighty_o and_o eight_o year_n be_v at_o the_o last_o regain_v by_o guarâ—mund_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o second_o baldwin_n the_o venetian_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n in_o it_o anno_fw-la 1124._o in_o vain_a attempt_v afterward_o by_o victorious_a saladine_n but_o final_o bring_v under_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n anno_fw-la 1289._o as_o it_o still_o continue_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o of_o so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n as_o strike_v both_o pity_n and_o amazement_n into_o the_o beholder_n show_v they_o a_o exemplary_a pattern_n of_o our_o humane_a frailty_n subject_a at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o emir_n or_o prince_n of_o sidon_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o levant_n but_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n 3._o sarepta_n by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v sarphath_n situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o miracle_n here_o perform_v by_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n in_o raise_v the_o poor_a widow_n son_n in_o heathen_a writer_n for_o the_o pure_a wine_n little_a inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o falernum_fw-la in_o italy_n or_o chios_n in_o greece_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet._n vina_n mihi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la gazetica_fw-la chia_n falerna_n quaque_fw-la sareptano_fw-la palmite_fw-la missa_fw-la bib_n as_o in_o english_a thus_o i_o have_v no_o chian_a or_o falernian_a wine_n nor_o those_o of_o gazas_fw-la or_o sarept_v as_o vine_n 4._o sidoâ—_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aser_n beyond_o which_o the_o country_n of_o phoenicia_n have_v be_v hitherto_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a sea-coast_n begin_v to_o open_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o fine_a rich_a valley_n have_v libanus_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n once_o close_v up_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n long_o since_o demolish_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o zidon_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o first_o plant_v here_o not_o as_o some_o say_v from_o sida_n the_o daughter_n of_o belus_n once_o a_o king_n hereof_o this_o city_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o josuah_n when_o no_o such_o belus_n be_v in_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a soil_n defend_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o mountain_n lie_v betwixt_o it_o &_o libanus_n from_o whence_o descend_v those_o many_o spring_n with_o which_o they_o water_v and_o enrich_v their_o most_o pleasant_a orchard_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o maker_n of_o crystal_a glass_n the_o material_n of_o the_o work_n bring_v hither_o from_o the_o sand_n of_o a_o river_n run_v not_o far_o from_o ptolomais_n and_o only_o make_v fusible_a in_o this_o city_n and_o from_o hence_o solomon_n and_o zorobabel_n have_v their_o principal_a workman_n both_o for_o stone_n and_o timber_n in_o their_o several_a building_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o people_n hereof_o so_o flourish_v in_o art_n and_o trade_n that_o the_o prophet_n zechariah_n chap._n 9_o v._n 2._o call_v they_o the_o wise_a sidonian_n a_o city_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o tyre_n the_o mother_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n tyre_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o this_o people_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o it_o when_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o tyre_n for_o its_o mother-church_n the_o city_n in_o those_o time_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n have_v on_o the_o north-side_n a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n mount_v on_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n which_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o another_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o port_n which_o the_o templar_n guard_v win_v by_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o ruin_v by_o those_o often_o interchange_n of_o fortune_n it_o only_o show_v now_o some_o mark_n of_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n the_o present_a sidon_n stand_v somewhat_o west_n of_o the_o old_a and_o have_v little_a worth_n a_o particular_a description_n the_o haven_n decay_v or_o serve_v at_o the_o best_a for_o galley_n with_o a_o poor_a block-house_n rather_o for_o show_v than_o service_n the_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o as_o little_a beauty_n and_o the_o building_n ordinary_a but_o that_o the_o mosque_n the_o bannia_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o cane_n for_o merchant_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n yet_o give_v a_o title_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o this_o country_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o 5._o berytus_n original_o call_v geris_n from_o gergeâ—hi_n the_o five_o son_n of_o canaan_n take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o berith_n a_o phoaenician_a idol_n herein_o worship_v and_o now_o call_v barutti_n destroy_v by_o tryphon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o syrian_n against_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o make_v a_o colony_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o julia_n felix_n augustus_n give_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o herod_n and_o agrippa_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n much_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v and_o of_o no_o mean_a esteem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n when_o make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v under_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tyre_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n nor_o aim_v at_o by_o every_o new_a invader_n it_o have_v speed_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o city_n though_o strong_a than_o this_o retain_v still_o her_o be_v though_o not_o all_o her_o beauty_n well_o store_v with_o merchandise_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n nigh_o to_o this_o town_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o they_o call_v saint_n george_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o that_o a_o oratory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o all_o sacred_a to_o saint_n george_n the_o martyr_n who_o hereabout_o be_v fable_v to_o have_v kill_v the_o dragon_n and_o thereby_o deliver_v a_o king_n daughter_n but_o what_o king_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o they_o neither_o 6._o biblis_n sometime_o the_o habitation_n of_o hevi_n the_o four_o son_n of_o canaan_n and_o then_o call_v hevaea_n afterward_o make_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o cinyras_n father_n and_o grand_a father_n of_o adonis_n by_o his_o daughter_n myrrah_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v when_o we_o be_v in_o cyprus_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n see_v desolate_a and_o of_o no_o repute_n since_o it_o lose_v that_o honour_n and_o become_v thrall_n unto_o the_o turk_n 7._o orthosia_n call_v also_o antaradus_n because_o opposite_a to_o aradus_n another_o old_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n but_o in_o after_o age_n call_v tortosa_n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n undertake_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n to_o who_o it_o make_v such_o stout_a and_o notable_a resistance_n that_o though_o besiege_a on_o all_o side_n with_o unite_a force_n the_o whole_a army_n former_o divide_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o yet_o after_o three_o monâ—ths_n hard_a siege_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n behind_o they_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o spoil_v the_o adjoin_a country_n 8._o tripoli_n seat_v in_o a_o tich_z and_o delightful_a plain_n more_o fruitful_a than_o can_v be_v imagine_v one_o of_o which_o fruit_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amazza_n franchi_n i.e._n kill-frank_n because_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o french_a die_v in_o great_a number_n by_o the_o intemperate_a eat_n of_o they_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o count_n
the_o river_n eleutherus_n one_o of_o the_o river_n of_o this_o country_n so_o call_v from_o arvad_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n allude_v to_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o aradus_n by_o which_o this_o isle_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o 2._o by_o the_o vicinity_n which_o it_o have_v to_o palmyrene_n the_o aram-sobah_a of_o the_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o join_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o king_n whereof_o as_o border_a prince_n use_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o hamath_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o open_a war_n of_o which_o fee_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 9_o 10._o &_o 1_o chr._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 3._o from_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n hierome_n who_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o prophet_n amos_n i_o 6._o v._n 2._o of_o a_o city_n name_v hamath_n the_o great_a determine_v it_o to_o be_v that_o city_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v antiochia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o part_n and_o indeed_o of_o syria_n the_o title_n of_o great_a be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o some_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n of_o inferior_a note_n and_o 4._o from_o compare_v the_o place_n in_o scripture_n with_o the_o like_a passage_n in_o josephus_n the_o historiographer_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o jerusalem_n be_v force_v by_o the_o babylonian_n zedekias_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o nabuchadnezzer_n be_v then_o at_o riblath_n 2_o king_n c._n 2._o v._n 6._o to_o riblath_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n v_o 21._o where_o the_o poor_a prince_n first_o see_v his_o child_n slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o miserable_o deprive_v of_o fight_n that_o he_o may_v not_o see_v his_o great_a misfortune_n be_v lead_v away_o to_o babylon_n ask_v of_o josephus_n where_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n antiqu._n l._n 10._o c._n 10._o and_o if_o we_o ask_v saint_n hierome_n what_o he_o think_v of_o reblatha_n he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v urbs_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la nunâ—_n antiochiam_fw-la vocant_fw-la the_o city_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v antioch_n on_o these_o ground_n i_o conceive_v this_o part_n of_o syria_n to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o hamath_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n above-cited_n though_o there_o be_v other_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o fertile_a the_o hedge_n on_o the_o highway_n side_n afford_v very_o good_a fruit_n and_o the_o adjoin_a field_n afford_v to_o the_o passenger_n the_o shade_n of_o figtree_n be_v it_o not_o natural_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o help_v by_o art_n or_o industry_n as_o be_v very_o mean_o people_v and_o those_o few_o people_n without_o any_o encouragement_n either_o to_o plant_v fruit_n or_o manure_v the_o land_n their_o sheep_n be_v common_o fair_a and_o fat_a but_o so_o overlade_v in_o the_o tail_n both_o with_o flesh_n and_o fleece_n that_o they_o hang_v in_o long_a wreathe_n unto_o the_o ground_n drag_v after_o they_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n pliny_n observe_v it_o in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o syrian_a sheep_n be_v a_o cubit_n long_o and_o have_v good_a store_n of_o wool_n upon_o they_o natur._n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 48._o and_o modern_a traveller_n report_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o these_o sheep_n do_v frequent_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n weight_n and_o sometime_o 30_o pound_n and_o upward_o the_o like_a have_v also_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sheep_n of_o palestine_n comprehend_v in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n and_o that_o may_v probable_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o rump_n or_o tail_n of_o sheep_n and_o of_o no_o beast_n else_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n of_o which_o levit._n 3._o v_o 9_o but_o beside_o the_o store_n of_o wool_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o sheep_n they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o cotton_n wool_n which_o grow_v there_o abundant_o with_o the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o sow_v their_o field_n as_o we_o we_o with_o corn._n the_o stalk_n no_o big_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n but_o as_o tough_a as_o a_o bean_n the_o head_n round_o and_o beard_a in_o the_o size_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o medlar_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n which_o ripen_v break_v and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o white_a soft_a bombast_n intermix_v with_o seed_n which_o part_v with_o a_o instrument_n they_o keep_v the_o seed_n for_o another_o sow_v and_o fall_v the_o wool_n unto_o the_o merchant_n a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o issue_v from_o that_o little_a shell_n than_o can_v be_v imagine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o the_o people_n heretofore_o be_v very_o industrious_a especial_o about_o their_o garden_n the_o fruitful_a effect_n whereof_o they_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o plant_n whence_o the_o proverb_n multa_fw-la syrorum_n olera_fw-la but_o withal_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o gluttonous_a spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o feast_v great_a scoffer_n and_o much_o give_v to_o laughter_n crafty_a and_o subtle_a in_o their_o deal_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o on_o good_a security_n and_o so_o be_v the_o phoenician_n their_o next_o neighbour_n also_o hence_o come_v the_o greek_a adage_n which_o suidas_n speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sylli_n contra_fw-la phoenices_fw-la use_v by_o they_o when_o two_o crafty_a knave_n endeavour_v to_o deceive_v each_o other_o they_o be_v note_v also_o to_o be_v superstitious_a great_a worshipper_n of_o the_o goddess_n fortune_n but_o great_a of_o their_o syrian_a goddess_n whatsoever_o she_o be_v affirm_v by_o plutarch_n to_o be_v a_o womanish_a and_o effeminate_a nation_n prone_a unto_o tear_n and_o such_o as_o on_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n will_v hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n herodian_a add_v that_o they_o be_v waver_v and_o unconstant_a lover_n of_o play_n and_o public_a pastime_n and_o easy_o stir_v up_o unto_o innovation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v almost_o beat_v out_o of_o all_o these_o humour_n have_v be_v so_o often_o cow_v and_o conquer_v that_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v servile_o officious_a to_o they_o that_o govern_v they_o not_o without_o cause_n defective_a in_o that_o part_n of_o industry_n which_o before_o enrich_v they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o character_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o of_o the_o country_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o part_n alone_o exclusive_o of_o those_o which_o follow_v but_o to_o all_o syria_n and_o every_o part_n and_o province_n of_o it_o except_o phoenicia_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o a_o people_n of_o another_o stock_n have_v have_v its_o character_n by_o itself_o the_o whole_a by_o ptolamy_n divide_v beside_o comagena_n palmyrene_n and_o coele-syria_n into_o many_o petit_fw-la region_n and_o subdivision_n as_o 1._o pieria_n 2._o casiotis_n from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v 3._o seleucis_n 4._o apamene_n 5._o lâ—todicene_n 6._o cyrrestica_fw-la 7._o chalcidice_n and_o 8._o chalybanotis_n from_o their_o principal_a city_n of_o which_o in_o all_o he_o muster_v up_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o upward_o then_o of_o some_o note_n most_o of_o they_o now_o grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o no_o mark_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n so_o that_o omit_v his_o method_n we_o will_v follow_v our_o own_o and_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o such_o place_n as_o ancient_o be_v or_o at_o this_o present_a be_v of_o most_o observation_n and_o importance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n with_o reference_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o subdivision_n make_v by_o ptolemy_n as_o they_o come_v in_o my_o way_n reckon_v cyrrestica_n chalybanotis_fw-la casiotis_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o seleucus_n laodicea_n and_o apamea_n into_o syria_n propria_fw-la and_o pieria_n into_o comagena_n first_o then_o to_o begin_v with_o those_o city_n which_o lie_v most_o towards_o the_o east_n we_o have_v in_o cyrrestica_n 1._o zeugma_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n memorable_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o there_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n on_o a_o bridge_n of_o bo_n 2._o berroea_n suppose_v by_o some_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v aleppo_n but_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n agree_v not_o with_o that_o supposition_n aleppo_n be_v place_v by_o our_o modern_a cosmographer_n in_o the_o 72._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 38._o of_o latitude_n whereas_o berroea_n be_v assign_v by_o ptolemy_n to_o the_o 36._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o 71._o of_o longitude_n beside_o that_o the_o river_n
singas_n on_o which_o aleppo_n be_v situate_a keep_v itself_o almost_o on_o a_o even_a course_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 37._o between_o 20_o and_o 30._o minute_n over_o which_o be_v more_o by_o a_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a than_o the_o site_n assign_v unto_o berroea_n 3._o cybros_fw-mi as_o in_o the_o latin_a copy_n of_o ptolemy_n mistake_v for_o cyrrhus_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o part_n from_o hence_o call_v cyrrestica_n 4._o heraclea_n near_o which_o minerva_n have_v a_o temple_n in_o which_o as_o in_o that_o sacred_a to_o she_o in_o laodicea_n they_o use_v once_o yearly_o to_o offer_v a_o virgin_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o afterward_o on_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o gross_a impiety_n change_v it_o to_o a_o hart._n 5._o regius_fw-la now_o rugia_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o antioch_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o great_a renown_n in_o those_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o idolatry_n for_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n therein_o worship_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o hierapolis_n or_o the_o holy_a city_n be_v former_o by_o the_o grecian_n call_v callinice_n by_o the_o syrian_n magog_n one_o of_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o magog_n the_o some_o of_o japhet_n and_o from_o he_o denominate_v the_o goddess_n so_o esteem_v of_o in_o those_o wretched_a time_n that_o from_o all_o part_n assyria_n babylonia_n arabia_n cilicia_n cappadocia_n and_o indeed_o what_o not_o they_o bring_v she_o many_o rich_a gift_n and_o costly_a offering_n nero_n himself_o who_o scoff_v at_o all_o religion_n else_o be_v for_o a_o while_o a_o great_a votary_n of_o this_o syrian_a idol_n though_o afterward_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o she_o and_o defile_v she_o with_o urine_n the_o temple_n build_v by_o stratonice_n the_o wife_n of_o seleucus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n about_o the_o height_n of_o 300_o fathom_n the_o roof_n thereof_o inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o make_v of_o such_o a_o fragrant_a and_o sweet-smelling_a wood_n that_o the_o clothes_n of_o they_o which_o come_v thither_o retain_v the_o send_v thereof_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o without_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v place_n enclose_v for_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o far_o off_o a_o lake_n of_o 200_o fathom_n in_o depth_n wherein_o they_o keep_v their_o sacred_a fish_n the_o priest_n attend_v here_o for_o their_o several_a office_n amount_v in_o number_n to_o three_o hundred_o beside_o many_o more_o subservient_fw-fr minister_n the_o trick_n and_o juggle_n of_o these_o priest_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v they_o copious_o describe_v in_o the_o metamorphosis_n of_o apuleius_n which_o change_v but_o the_o name_n and_o time_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o relation_n of_o those_o gullery_n and_o art_n of_o leger-de-main_a which_o the_o friar_n and_o pardoner_n have_v practise_v in_o 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honour_n of_o apamia_n the_o wife_n of_o seleucus_n which_o together_o with_o laodicea_n and_o seleucus_n before_o mention_v have_v the_o same_o founder_n and_o maintain_v a_o strict_a league_n of_o amity_n with_o one_o another_o be_v common_o call_v the_o three_o sister_n from_o this_o the_o country_n near_o be_v call_v apimene_n 14._o emesa_n now_o hamse_n the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o eusebius_n hence_o call_v emesenus_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n in_o who_o name_n be_v extant_a certain_a homily_n just_o conceive_v to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o apimene_n water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a and_o cheerful_a riverer_n once_o of_o great_a note_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o conjecture_v from_o the_o wall_n hereof_o which_o be_v still_o perfect_a and_o entire_a build_v of_o polish_a stone_n and_o of_o very_o large_a circuit_n but_o the_o dwelling-house_n so_o decay_v that_o it_o afford_v nothing_o worthy_a observation_n 15._o epiphama_n in_o the_o cantre_v or_o subdivision_n of_o casiotis_n call_v at_o first_o hamath_n from_o hamath_n a_o son_n of_o canaan_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n mistake_v by_o saint_n hierome_n for_o another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthal_n so_o different_a from_o this_o place_n both_o in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o palestine_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o old_a town_n be_v go_v to_o ruin_n it_o be_v repair_v if_o not_o re-edify_v by_o antiochus_n epaphanes_n king_n of_o syria_n who_o thereupon_o command_v it_o to_o be_v call_v epiphania_fw-la obey_v therein_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o by_o the_o macedonian_n though_o the_o syrian_n still_o call_v it_o amatha_n as_o in_o former_a time_n antiqu._n l._n 1._o ca._n 7._o 16._o ltrissa_n which_o still_o preserve_v its_o old_a name_n be_v now_o call_v laris_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n especial_o for_o the_o death_n of_o baldwin_n the_o first_o brother_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n and_o second_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 1118._o 17._o gebal_n the_o gabala_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o laodicea_n from_o which_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a mention_v psal_n 83._o as_o a_o confederate_a with_o tyre_n and_o other_o uncircumcised_a nation_n in_o their_o hatred_n and_o design_n against_o the_o israelite_n at_o this_o day_n call_v gabella_n with_o little_a difference_n from_o the_o old_a name_n of_o it_o and_o by_o that_o name_n remember_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n 18._o aradus_n one_o of_o the_o co-founder_n of_o tripoli_n situate_v in_o a_o rocky_a island_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n eleutherus_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o continent_n about_o twenty_o furlong_n so_o call_v from_o arvad_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n and_o mention_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o prophet_n ezrk._n chap._n 27._o v._n 8._o 11._o this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o contain_v not_o this_o island_n only_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n especial_o about_o antaradus_n so_o call_v because_o build_v over_o against_o it_o situate_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n eleurberus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o phoenics_n 19_o daphne_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o antioch_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o continual_a enlargement_n of_o that_o city_n account_v as_o the_o suburb_n to_o it_o so_o name_v of_o daphne_n one_o of_o the_o mistress_n of_o apollo_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n daphnans_n and_o have_v here_o his_o oracle_n and_o his_o grove_n with_o other_o the_o additament_n
of_o seleucus_n callinicus_n the_o four_o of_o this_o house_n aâ—saces_n a_o noble_a parthian_a recover_v from_o it_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n lie_v on_o that_o side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o erect_v the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v parthian_a kingdom_n whereof_o more_o in_o persia_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n magnus_n so_o call_v for_o his_o victory_n in_o egypt_n judea_n and_o babylonia_n the_o roman_n extort_a from_o it_o all_o the_o asian_a province_n on_o this_o side_n mount_n taurus_n not_o want_v many_o provocation_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o it_o for_o he_o not_o only_o have_v make_v war_n against_o ptolemy_n philopater_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v into_o their_o protection_n but_o stir_v up_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o greece_n against_o they_o invade_v lysimachia_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n in_o defiance_n of_o they_o and_o have_v receive_v annibal_n the_o carthagimar_n and_o thoas_n the_o aetolian_a their_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n into_o his_o dominion_n govern_v his_o counsel_n by_o the_o influence_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o he_o nor_o may_v we_o think_v but_o that_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n to_o add_v to_o their_o same_o and_o empire_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n do_v persuade_v much_o with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o point_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o ready_a issue_n they_o plead_v it_o on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n to_o which_o antiochus_n bring_v a_o army_n of_o 300000._o foot_n and_o as_o many_o arm_a chariot_n beside_o store_n of_o elephant_n if_o the_o roman_a writer_n be_v not_o over-lavish_a in_o their_o report_n but_o reject_v the_o advice_n of_o annibal_n and_o commit_v his_o affair_n whole_o to_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o no_o more_o than_o four_o legion_n of_o enemy_n and_o for_o his_o peace_n compelle_fw-fr to_o quit_v all_o his_o asian_a province_n on_o that_o side_n of_o taurus_n and_o to_o pay_v 15000._o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n they_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n et_fw-la libentius_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la cessisset_fw-la as_o florus_n handsome_o put_v it_o on_o he_o because_o he_o have_v so_o easy_o relinquish_v that_o afterward_o in_o the_o civil_a broil_n among_o themselves_o about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n alexander_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v from_o they_o many_o of_o their_o best_a town_n in_o palestine_n as_o joppa_n gaza_n anthedon_n azotus_n rhinocorura_n almost_o all_o samaria_n and_o gaulonitis_n with_o sythopolis_n gadara_n and_o many_o other_o strong_a town_n in_o coele-syria_n final_o when_o they_o have_v consume_v almost_o all_o the_o royal_a race_n and_o change_v their_o king_n no_o less_o than_o ten_o time_n in_o 40._o year_n a_o sure_a sign_n of_o a_o fall_a and_o expire_a kingdom_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n a_o puissant_a and_o successful_a prince_n till_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o mithridates_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o strip_v of_o all_o his_o estate_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o armenia_n leave_v syria_n to_o the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o pompey_n who_o present_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n this_o say_v we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o house_n of_o seleucus_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o name_n and_o time_n of_o their_o several_a government_n till_o we_o draw_v towards_o the_o last_o end_n of_o the_o macedonian_a king_n of_o syria_n a._n m._n 3654._o 1._o seleucus_n nicanor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o house_n 31._o 3685._o 2._o antiochus_n surname_v soter_n or_o the_o saviour_n memorable_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o marry_v with_o stratonice_n his_o father_n wife_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n 3704._o 3._o antiochus_n ii_o by_o his_o flatter_a courtier_n surname_v theos_n or_o the_o god_n but_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o wife_n he_o prove_v a_o mortal_a 3719._o 4._o seleucus_n ii_o surname_v by_o the_o like_a flattery_n callinicus_n or_o fair_a conqueror_n because_o shameful_o beat_v by_o the_o parthian_n 3739_o 5._o seleucus_n iii_o call_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n ceraunus_n or_o the_o thunderer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o callinicus_n 3742._o 6._o antiochus_n iii_o surname_v magnus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o callinicus_n a_o prince_n that_o embrace_v many_o great_a action_n and_o be_v fortunate_a in_o his_o success_n beyond_o euphrates_n he_o plague_v the_o jew_n but_o lose_v all_o asia_n minor_n unto_o the_o roman_n 3778._o 7._o seleucus_n iv._o call_v philopator_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n who_o first_o begin_v to_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o tempse_n at_o jerusalem_n 3790._o 8._o antiochus_n iv._o surname_v epiphanes_n or_o the_o illustrious_a but_o more_o true_o epimanes_a or_o the_o mad_a the_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o jew_n brother_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n with_o who_o begin_v the_o story_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 3802._o 9_o antiochus_n v._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o eupator_n the_o son_n of_o epiphanes_n who_o by_o lysias_n his_o captain_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a judeans_n for_o the_o little_a time_n that_o he_o reign_v as_o do_v also_o 3804._o 10._o demetrius_n surname_v soter_n son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o nicanor_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o diadem_n by_o the_o death_n of_o eupator_n slay_v in_o his_o favour_n by_o the_o soldier_n who_o revolt_v from_o he_o he_o be_v afterward_o depose_v for_o a_o time_n by_o alexander_n bala_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eupator_n support_v herein_o by_o the_o antiochian_o 3814._o 11._o alexander_n bala_n discomfit_v in_o his_o first_o battle_n by_o demetrius_n who_o he_o slay_v and_o vanquish_v in_o the_o second_o marry_v cleopatra_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n philometor_n by_o who_o aid_n he_o be_v victorious_a but_o a_o quarrel_n break_v out_o between_o they_o ptolemy_n invade_v syria_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o it_o alexander_n be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n 3819._o 12._o demetrius_n ii_o surname_v nicator_n son_n of_o demetrius_n the_o first_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n a_o friend_n of_o the_o maccabee_n but_o so_o cruel_a to_o his_o own_o people_n that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o tryphon_n general_n of_o his_o army_n 3821._o 13._o antiochus_n vi_o surname_v entheus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o alexander_n and_o cleopatra_n advance_v unto_o the_o throne_n by_o tryphon_n and_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o to_o make_v way_n for_o himself_o unto_o the_o throne_n 3824._o 14._o tryphon_n call_v also_o diodorus_n have_v drive_v out_o demetrius_n and_o slay_v antiochus_n make_v himself_o king_n 3827._o 15._o antiochus_n vii_o surname_v sedetes_n brother_n of_o demetrius_n have_v overcome_v and_o slay_v tryphon_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n for_o a_o while_o victorious_a against_o the_o parthian_n but_o afterward_o overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o they_o after_o who_o death_n demetrius_n nicator_n have_v live_v in_o parthia_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v again_o unto_o the_o throne_n which_o have_v hold_v about_o 4_o year_n he_o be_v again_o dispossess_v and_o slay_v by_o 3843._o 16._o alexander_n ii_o surname_v zebenna_n a_o egyptian_a of_o mean_a birth_n set_v up_o by_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n and_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n of_o antiochus_n afterward_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o 3845._o 17._o antiochus_n viii_o from_o the_o croockednesse_n of_o his_o nose_n surname_v gryphus_n son_n of_o demetrius_n aid_v herein_o by_o the_o egyptian_a with_o who_o reconcile_v have_v reign_v about_o eight_o year_n in_o peace_n embroil_v himself_o in_o war_n with_o his_o half-brother_n antiochus_n surname_v cyzicenus_n which_o with_o variable_a success_n on_o both_o side_n continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v reign_v 29_o year_n in_o all_o 3874._o 18._o seleucus_n v._o son_n of_o antiochus_n gryphus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n overcome_v and_o fly_v his_o uncle_n cyzicenus_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o antiochus_n surname_v eusebes_n or_o pius_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cyzicenus_n he_o flee_v into_o cilicta_n and_o be_v there_o burn_v in_o his_o palace_n 19_o antiochus_n ix_o surname_v eusebes_n have_v first_o vanquish_v seleucus_n and_o afterward_o antiochus_n another_o of_o the_o son_n of_o gryphus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o syria_n but_o slay_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o persian_a war_n 20._o philip_n and_o demetrius_z iii_o surname_v eucoerus_n young_a son_n of_o gryphus_n joint_o king_n of_o syria_n
with_o zedechias_n that_o when_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v take_v zedechias_n with_o he_o unto_o babylon_n and_o leave_v gedaliah_n as_o his_o deputy_n to_o command_v the_o country_n ishmael_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v send_v by_o baulis_n to_o slay_v he_o but_o he_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o attempt_n his_o country_n be_v short_o conquer_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o the_o name_n of_o ammonite_n forget_v change_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o to_o those_o of_o gileaditis_fw-la and_o philadelphia_n according_a to_o the_o new_a name_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n and_o the_o old_a one_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v 4._o the_o reubenites_n take_v name_n from_o reuben_n the_o elder_a of_o jacob_n son_n by_o leah_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o muster_v which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o at_o mount_n sinai_n there_o be_v find_v 46000._o fight_a man_n and_o 43700._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o pass_v over_o jordan_n their_o dwell_n be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n have_v the_o gadite_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n arabia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o south_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n here_o 1._o abel-sittim_a seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v the_o plain_n of_o moab_n the_o last_o encamp_a place_n of_o moses_n afterward_o by_o the_o jew_n call_v simple_o sittim_n memorable_a for_o the_o wood_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v abila_n mistake_v by_o some_o for_o that_o abila_n or_o abilene_n whereof_o lysanias_n be_v tetrarch_n that_o town_n and_o territory_n as_o josephus_n do_v affirm_v express_o be_v situate_a among_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o libanus_n far_o enough_o from_o hence_o 2._o bethabora_n or_o bethbara_a where_o john_n baptize_v and_o moses_n make_v his_o last_o and_o most_o divine_a exhortation_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v in_o deuteronomy_n 3._o machaerus_n the_o strong_a inland_n city_n and_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v alost_a upon_o a_o mountain_n every_o way_n unaccessible_a first_o fortify_v by_o alexander_n jannaeus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o frontier_n town_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o pompey_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o war_n against_o aristobulus_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n baptist_n where_o murder_v by_o the_o command_n of_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n of_o peraea_n 4._o lasa_n or_o leshah_n of_o which_o gen._n 10._o 19_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v challirhâ—e_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a fountain_n rise_v from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v out_o of_o which_o issue_n spring_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n as_o also_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a all_o which_o soon_o after_o join_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o wholesome_a bath_n especial_o for_o convulsion_n and_o contraction_n of_o sinew_n 5._o medeba_n famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o syrian_n and_o ammonite_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n 1_o chron._n 19_o 7._o 6._o bosor_n or_o bozra_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v assign_v unto_o the_o levite_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 7._o levias_n a_o town_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o mother_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o geographer_n call_v 8._o libias_n though_o by_o some_o confound_v the_o same_o with_o laban_n mention_v deut._n 1._o 1._o 9_o kedemoth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o adjoin_a desert_n from_o whence_o moses_n send_v his_o ambassage_n to_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 10._o bamath-baal_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n to_o which_o balaam_n be_v bring_v by_o balaac_n to_o curse_v the_o israelite_n 11._o hesbon_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 11._o adam_n or_o the_o city_n adam_n jos_n 3._o 17._o where_o the_o tribe_n pass_v drie-foot_n over_o jordan_n opposite_a unto_o gilgal_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n within_o this_o tribe_n be_v the_o mountain_n nobo_n from_o which_o moses_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o hill_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o two_o top_n whereof_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o jericho_n be_v call_v pisgah_n that_o which_o look_v towards_o moth_n be_v call_v hnir_n here_o be_v also_o a_o high_a hill_n name_v peor_n where_o the_o filthy_a idol_n baal_n be_v worship_v also_o who_o have_v hence_o the_o addition_n of_o baal-peor_n 5._o the_o gadite_n be_v so_o call_v from_o gad_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o lea_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n forty_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n forty_o five_o thousand_o bear_a arm_n their_o situation_n be_v betwixt_o the_o rubenites_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o balfe_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n on_o the_o east_n by_o which_o last_o part_v from_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o aroer_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o gadite_n 2._o dihon_n more_o towards_o jordan_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josuah_n and_o of_o no_o small_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hieroeme_n 3._o beth-nimah_a of_o which_o isaiah_n prophesy_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o shall_v be_v dry_v up_o seat_v upon_o the_o arnon_n also_o 4._o nattoroth_n more_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tribe_n 5._o beth-haram_a mention_v by_o josuah_n chap._n 13._o v._n 27._o by_o josephus_n call_v betaramptha_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n antipas_n and_o call_v livias_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n translate_v into_o the_o julian_n family_n who_o also_o lay_v unto_o it_o fourteen_o village_n to_o make_v it_o of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 6._o beth-ezob_a by_o josephus_n call_v vetezabra_fw-la the_o habitation_n of_o miriam_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v compel_v by_o famine_n to_o eat_v she_o own_o son_n 7._o succoth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n jordan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o tent_n or_o booth_n which_o jacob_n fetch_v up_o there_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o mesopetamis_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o people_n of_o which_o town_n have_v deny_v relief_n to_o gedeon_n as_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n of_o zeba_n and_o zalmanah_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o torture_v at_o his_o return_n under_o a_o tribulum_fw-la or_o thresh_a car_n wherewith_o he_o tear_v their_o flesh_n and_o bruise_v their_o body_n 8._o jahzoz_fw-mi another_o of_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n first_o take_v by_o moses_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o moabite_n as_o appearech_n isaiah_n 6._o 8._o then_o possess_v by_o the_o ammonite_n and_o final_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n 1_o macc._n 5._o 8._o 9_o mahanaijm_n so_o call_v from_o the_o army_n of_o angel_n which_o appear_v to_o jacob_n ger._n 32._o 2._o as_o ready_a to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n import_v a_o double_a army_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n and_o therefore_o make_v by_o abner_n the_o feat_n royal_a of_o ishboseâ—h_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n during_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o david_n as_o afterward_o the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n during_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n 10._o rogelim_n the_o city_n of_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n so_o faithful_a to_o david_n in_o that_o war_n 11._o ramoth_n or_o ramoth_n gilead_n so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n a_o town_n of_o specialll_v note_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n particular_o for_o the_o pacification_n here_o make_v betwixt_o jacob_n and_o laban_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o final_o for_o the_o election_n of_o jehu_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n anoint_v at_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n 12._o penuel_n so_o call_v
situation_n more_o among_o the_o mountain_n have_v also_o the_o name_n of_o galilea_n gentium_fw-la or_o galilee_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o either_o because_o it_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o solomon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v so_o first_o certain_z it_o be_v it_o have_v this_o name_n unto_o the_o last_o know_v by_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n chap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 15._o the_o low_a galilee_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o other_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la call_v for_o this_o cause_n in_o scorn_n the_o galilean_a as_o for_o the_o same_o the_o disciple_n general_o have_v the_o name_n of_o galilean_n impose_v upon_o they_o till_o that_o of_o christian_n be_v a_o name_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n do_v in_o fine_a prevail_v both_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o both_o know_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decapolis_n or_o regio_n decapolitant_a mention_v mat._n 4._o 25._o mark_v 7._o 31._o so_o call_v from_o the_o ten_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o caesarea_n philippi_n 2._o as_a 3._o cedes-nepthalim_a 4._o sephet_n 5._o chorazim_n 6._o capernaum_n 7._o bethsaiâ—â—_n 8._o jotopata_n 9_o tiberias_n and_o 10._o scythopolis_n by_o which_o account_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o head_n of_o jordan_n east_n and_o west_n and_o from_o libanus_n to_o the_o hill_n of_o gilboa_n north_n and_o south_n which_o may_v make_v up_o a_o square_a of_o forty_o mile_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n the_o whole_a galilee_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o aser_n nepthalim_fw-la and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n have_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o high_a zabulom_n and_o issachar_n in_o the_o low_a according_a to_o which_o distribution_n we_o will_v now_o describe_v they_o 1._o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n be_v so_o call_v from_o naphthali_n the_o six_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rachel_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n be_v find_v 53400_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o 44540_o able_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o land_n allot_v to_o they_o lay_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n jordan_n opposite_a to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ituraea_n where_o before_o we_o leave_v have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n and_o that_o of_o zabulun_n on_o the_o south_n within_o which_o tract_n be_v certain_a city_n which_o they_o never_o conquer_v and_o one_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v withheld_a by_o the_o gentile_n be_v chalcis_n abila_n heliopolis_n city_n account_v of_o as_o belong_v to_o coele-syria_n where_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o already_o that_o which_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n lay_v on_o the_o north-east_n part_v hereof_o confront_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o ituraea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o the_o danite_n hold_v one_o town_n of_o moment_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o it_o seem_v destine_v to_o this_o tribe_n by_o some_o old_a presage_n the_o eastern_a fountain_n of_o jordan_n which_o have_v its_o original_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v dan_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defeat_n which_o abraham_n give_v to_o cherdor_n laomer_n and_o his_o associate_n hundred_o of_o year_n before_o this_o tribe_n have_v ever_o a_o possession_n in_o it_o of_o which_o see_v gen._n 14._o v._n 14._o the_o town_n of_o moment_n first_o call_v leshem_n by_o some_o writer_n laish_n afterward_o subject_a or_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sidon_n and_o upon_o strength_n thereof_o make_v good_a against_o those_o of_o naphthali_n but_o take_v by_o some_o adventurer_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan._n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v josuah_n 19_o 47._o that_o find_v their_o own_o country_n too_o little_a for_o they_o they_o go_v up_o and_o fight_v against_o leshem_n which_o they_o take_v and_o call_v d_o a_o n._n account_v after_o this_o exploit_n the_o utmost_a bind_v northward_o of_o the_o land_n of_o cantan_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v measure_v from_o dan_n in_o the_o north_n unto_o beersheba_n in_o the_o south_n remarkable_a for_o one_o of_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o be_v place_v here_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o for_o the_o two_o spring-head_n of_o jordan_n rise_v near_o unto_o it_o when_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v paneas_n from_o a_o fountain_n adjoin_v of_o that_o name_n which_o with_o the_o territory_n about_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o zenodorus_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v give_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n unto_o herod_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o at_o his_o decease_n to_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n with_o the_o tetrarchy_n of_o ituraea_n and_o trachonitis_n by_o he_o repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o be_v call_v caesarea_n philippi_n partly_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o tiberius_n caesar_n partly_o to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o partly_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o caesarea_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o call_v caesarea_n palestinae_n and_o be_v so_o repair_v by_o he_o it_o be_v make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o tetrarchy_n mention_v by_o that_o name_n mat._n 16._o 13._o when_o saint_n peter_n make_v that_o confession_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n that_o he_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n by_o king_n agrippa_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n nerâ—_n it_o be_v call_v neronia_n but_o that_o and_o the_o adjunct_n of_o philippi_n be_v of_o no_o continuance_n the_o town_n be_v call_v caesarea_n paneaa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o simple_o paneas_n as_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hierome_n of_o this_o caesarea_n be_v tha_z woman_n who_o our_o saviour_n cure_v of_o a_o bloody_a flux_n by_o touch_v but_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n who_o in_o a_o pious_a gratitude_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mercy_n erect_v two_o statue_n in_o this_o place_n represent_v christ_n and_o herself_o kneel_v at_o his_o foot_n remain_v here_o entire_a till_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la by_o who_o command_n it_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o a_o statue_n of_o his_o own_o set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o miraculous_o destroy_v by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n the_o city_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o long_a time_n before_o a_o episcopal_a see_n of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v 1._o haleb_n and_o 2._o reccath_n both_o situate_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o 3._o magdala_n the_o habitation_n as_o some_o say_v of_o mary_n magdalen_n where_o the_o pharisee_n desire_v a_o sign_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o be_v say_v mat._n 15._o 39_o and_o 16._o 1._o the_o same_o or_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v by_o saint_n mark_n report_v the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o story_n call_v dalmanutha_n chap._n 8._o 10._o 11._o but_o whether_o this_o castle_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o these_o danite_n or_o to_o those_o of_o naphthali_n or_o to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n beyond_o the_o river_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n the_o city_n of_o most_o eminent_a observation_n be_v 1._o hazor_n or_o azor_n by_o junius_n and_o tremelius_fw-la call_v chatzâ—â—â—_n the_o regal_a city_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o canaanite_n memorable_a for_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o 24._o canaamâ—â—_n king_n in_o the_o war_n with_o joâ—uah_n by_o who_o it_o be_v take_v notwithstanding_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n but_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a it_o become_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o jabin_n the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o so_o grievous_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n afflict_v israel_n till_o vanquish_v by_o deborah_n and_o barak_n destroy_v in_o that_o war_n and_o repair_v by_o solomon_n it_o continue_v in_o so_o good_a estate_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n that_o it_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o be_v still_o but_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o antiopta_n 2._o cape_n naum_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n jordan_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n of_o which_o country_n it_o be_v account_v the_o metropolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o who_o presence_n
that_o city_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o thorâ—â—_n one_o of_o which_o be_v constable_n to_o king_n baldwin_n the_o three_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n and_o dedicate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n 8._o belfort_n so_o name_v from_o the_o strength_n and_o beauty_n of_o it_o seat_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n naar_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a repulse_n which_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o the_o turk_n receive_v before_o it_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n with_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n on_o the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n some_o other_o fort_n here_o be_v of_o the_o same_o erection_n as_o 9_o montfort_n and_o 10._o mount-royall_a or_o castrum_n regium_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o and_o by_o they_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o infidel_n 3._o the_o tribe_n of_o zabulon_n be_v so_o call_v from_o zabulon_n the_o ten_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o his_o wife_n leah_n of_o who_o there_o muster_v near_o mount_n sinai_n 57400_o able_a man_n and_o 65000._o at_o their_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n their_o territory_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o aser_n and_o nephthalim_fw-la and_o the_o north_n of_o zabulon_n extend_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o tiberias_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o jokneham_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v slay_v by_o josuah_n and_o the_o city_n give_v unto_o the_o levite_n 2._o zabulon_n or_o the_o city_n of_o man_n a_o sately_a and_o magnificent_a city_n till_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o cestius_n a_o roman_a precedent_n 3._o cana-minor_a so_o call_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n the_o birthplace_n of_o nathaneel_n and_o as_o some_o say_v of_o simon_n zelotes_n memorable_a for_o the_o marriage_n at_o which_o our_o saviour_n wrought_v his_o first_o miracle_n of_o turn_v water_n into_o wine_n call_v in_o saint_n john_n gospel_n cana_n of_o galilee_n 4._o bersabe_n stand_v in_o the_o border_n betwixt_o both_o galilee_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o josephus_n against_o the_o roman_n 5._o dothan_n where_o joseph_n find_v his_o brethren_n as_o they_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o where_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n strike_v blind_v the_o syrian_n who_o besiege_v he_o in_o it_o 6._o bethsaida_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n the_o birthplace_n of_o peter_n andrew_n and_o philip_n but_o most_o renown_a for_o the_o miracle_n and_o preach_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n 7._o nazareth_n now_o a_o small_a village_n seat_v in_o a_o vale_n betwixt_o two_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o ptolemaâ—â—_n or_o acon_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o two_o hill_n it_o be_v former_o build_v where_o still_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o church_n here_o found_v by_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o christianity_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o be_v if_o not_o the_o birthplace_n yet_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o be_v here_o salute_v with_o those_o joyful_a tiding_n by_o a_o angnl_n as_o she_o sit_v in_o her_o chamber_n of_o which_o chamber_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o popish_a legend_n that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o virgin_n death_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o remain_v in_o this_o town_n till_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 1291._o then_o most_o miraculous_o transport_v into_o scalvonia_n but_o that_o place_n be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o virgin_n divine_a presence_n it_o be_v by_o the_o angel_n carry_v over_o into_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o italy_n anno_fw-la 1294._o that_o place_n also_o being_n infest_a with_o thief_n and_o pirate_n the_o angel_n remove_v it_o to_o the_o little_a village_n of_o loretto_n where_o her_o miracle_n be_v quick_o divulge_v insomuch_o that_o paul_n the_o 2._o build_v a_o most_o stately_a church_n over_o this_o chamber_n and_o xistus_fw-la the_o five_o make_v the_o village_n a_o city_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o famous_a lady_n of_o leretto_n here_o do_v our_o bless_a saviour_n spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n before_o his_o baptism_n from_o whence_o both_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n have_v for_o many_o year_n the_o name_n of_o nazarites_n 8._o jotopata_n strong_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o gtnnesareth_n fortify_v by_o josephus_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v by_o vespasian_n and_o in_o it_o josephus_n the_o historian_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o both_o the_o galilee_n 9_o tiberias_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n by_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n and_o name_v thus_o in_o honour_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n this_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o low_a galilee_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o decapolitan_a region_n in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v saint_n matthew_n from_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o customhouse_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o that_o he_o raise_v the_o daughter_n of_o jairus_n 10._o bethulia_n more_o within_o the_o land_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o judith_n and_o holofernes_n 11._o japha_n a_o place_n of_o like_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o titus_n who_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o storm_n slay_v in_o it_o above_o 15000._o person_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o 2000_o prisoner_n 12._o sephoris_n or_o sipphora_n the_o habitation_n of_o joachim_n and_o anna_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n by_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n who_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a seat_n for_o the_o low_a galilee_n before_o that_o time_n it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o the_o five_o juridical_a resort_n for_o the_o palestinian_o after_o that_o notwithout_v great_a difficulty_n force_v by_o vespasian_n and_o be_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o castle_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o zaphet_n or_o saffet_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a sanziack_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n and_o late_o if_o not_o still_o of_o the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n faccardine_n the_o late_a emir_n have_v be_v make_v the_o sanziack_n of_o it_o before_o his_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o off_o be_v mount_n tabor_n famous_a for_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o memory_n of_o it_o by_o the_o empress_n helen_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o for_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o brook_n cheson_n which_o present_o divide_v into_o two_o stream_n run_v eastward_o with_o the_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o westward_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o mediterranean_a 4._o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n be_v so_o call_v from_o issachar_n the_o nine_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o his_o wife_n leâ—â—_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n 54400_o fight_a man_n and_o 64300_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n their_o lâ—t_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o tribe_n fall_v betwixt_o zabulon_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manless_o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n north_n and_o south_n extend_v from_o that_o river_n to_o the_o midland_n sea_n a_o territory_n not_o so_o well_o replenish_v with_o strong_a and_o eminent_a city_n as_o be_v that_o before_o nor_o yield_v so_o much_o matter_n of_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o tarichaea_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o tiberias_n or_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n as_o witness_v the_o notable_a resistance_n which_o vespasion_n find_v when_o he_o besiege_v it_o by_o who_o take_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o incredible_a slaughter_n 2._o câ—shion_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n 3._o reme_v call_v also_o farmuth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n where_o the_o hill_n of_o gilboa_n take_v beginning_n and_o thence_o range_v as_o far_o as_o the_o mediterranean_a westward_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jâ—zreâ—l_n towards_o the_o east_n 4._o en-hadda_a near_o which_o saul_n be_v
a_o release_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n tribute_n and_o the_o samaritan_n desire_v the_o like_a exemption_n plead_v for_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o they_o indeed_o be_v very_a hebrew_n though_o it_o please_v the_o sidonian_n to_o call_v they_o sichemite_v but_o when_o antiochus_n rage_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o samaritan_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o disclaim_v all_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o judah_n and_o challenge_v their_o descent_n from_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n nor_o be_v they_o content_v only_o to_o disclaim_v all_o kindred_n with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n when_o any_o persecution_n rose_z against_o they_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o do_v they_o also_o all_o ill_a office_n and_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o destruction_n especial_o after_o the_o jew_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o re-building_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o after_o that_o they_o hinder_v with_o great_a malice_n and_o no_o less_o perverseness_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v at_o last_o prevail_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v subdue_v by_o hyrcanus_n the_o maccabaean_a who_o destroy_v their_o schismatical_a temple_n also_o and_o level_v samaria_n itself_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n after_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o most_o of_o their_o city_n and_o contract_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_o but_o still_o so_o hate_v and_o contemn_v that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o appease_v that_o inveterate_a malice_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v till_o both_o nation_n be_v extirpate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n and_o make_v to_o seek_v their_o dwelling_n in_o other_o country_n make_v afterward_o a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o palestina_n secunda_n successive_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o persian_n saracen_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o judaea_n judaea_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o samaria_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o idumaea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n who_o after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n communicate_v the_o name_n of_o jew_n unto_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o do_v that_o of_o judaea_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o samaria_n before_o describe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o swell_v with_o hill_n and_o more_o store_v with_o rivers_n though_o of_o no_o great_a fame_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o as_o to_o the_o general_a character_n and_o description_n of_o it_o but_o look_v on_o the_o particular_a part_n as_o it_o stand_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o philistines_n the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n simeon_n judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o first_o the_o philistines_n command_v all_o the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o south_n of_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o north_n of_o idumaea_n or_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n take_v both_o into_o the_o account_n but_o joppa_n and_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o be_v take_v in_o by_o the_o israelite_n they_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o six_o town_n of_o any_o importance_n with_o the_o country_n and_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o but_o those_o so_o populous_a and_o strong_a that_o by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o tribe_n they_o keep_v they_o unto_o hard_a term_n and_o lay_v more_o heavy_a on_o they_o than_o all_o the_o canaanite_n together_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o we_o sum_n up_o the_o story_n and_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o survey_v the_o country_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o therein_o we_o shall_v find_v worth_a our_o observation_n 1._o geth_o or_o gath_n the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o huge_a giant_n goliath_n slay_v by_o david_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a gigantine_n proportion_n slay_v by_o david_n worthy_n destroy_v by_o david_n or_o rather_o slight_v and_o dismantle_v it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o reboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o again_o raze_v by_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o find_v the_o philistines_n there_o garison_v but_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o he_o and_o final_o lay_v waist_n by_o hazael_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n not_o much_o regard_v after_o that_o though_o it_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o gath_n in_o saint_n hieromes_n time_n till_o in_o these_o last_o age_n fulk_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n create_v there_o a_o new_a castle_n from_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n from_o hence_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o idol_n dagon_n so_o much_o worship_v by_o these_o philistines_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o phanician_n call_v ater-gatis_a and_o not_o from_o gatis_n a_o syrian_a queen_n as_o be_v say_v by_o many_o 2._o aâ—caror_n on_o the_o south_n of_o gath_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n and_o one_o that_o hold_v out_o notable_o against_o the_o danite_n and_o judaeans_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o bel-zebub_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o fly_n so_o call_v by_o the_o jewâ—_n either_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o because_o of_o that_o great_a multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o attend_v his_o sacrifice_n whereof_o some_o say_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v whole_o free_a but_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v or_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o name_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v here_o have_v in_o especial_a honour_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o god_n of_o accaron_n and_o hither_o azahtah_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n send_v his_o messenger_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o idol_n concern_v his_o health_n 3._o ashdod_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v azotus_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o dâ—gon_n into_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bring_v that_o idol_n fall_v down_o before_o it_o as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o when_o the_o ark_n so_o near_o near_o to_o this_o town_n be_v judas_n maccabeus_n overcome_v and_o stain_v by_o bacchides_n lieutenant_n to_o demetrius_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v take_v by_o joniathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o put_v the_o citizen_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v all_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o dagon_n together_o with_o the_o very_a idol_n consume_v in_o the_o same_o fire_n with_o the_o idolater_n rebuilt_a by_o gabinius_n a_o roman_a general_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o continue_v a_o fair_a village_n till_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n hierom._n 4._o ascalon_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o ascalus_n a_o noble_a lydian_a employ_v by_o his_o king_n in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o syrian_n but_o this_o very_a uncertain_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o philistines_n of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o gentile_n for_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o dirceto_o the_o mother_n of_o semiramis_n here_o worship_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o mermaid_n and_o for_o another_o of_o apollo_n wherein_o herod_n the_o father_n of_o antipater_n and_o grandfather_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a from_o his_o birth_n in_o this_o city_n call_v herod_n the_o ascalonite_n be_v say_v to_o have_v serve_v as_o the_o priest_n it_o have_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o new_a wall_n and_o many_o fair_a building_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o 5._o gaza_n more_o within_o the_o land_n on_o the_o river_n besor_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n former_o call_v assa_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o gaza_n be_v derive_v by_o the_o heathen_n or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o persian_n in_o regard_n that_o cambyses_n here_o lay_v up_o the_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o war_n of_o egypt_n the_o word_n gaza_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v treasure_n of_o which_o cambyses_n it_o be_v say_v by_o pomponius_n melâ—_n cum_fw-la armis_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la peteret_fw-la huc_fw-la belli_fw-la opes_fw-la et_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o vehi_fw-la curaviâ—_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v the_o receipt_n or_o treasury_n in_o which_o the_o
story_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n chap._n 19_o 20_o 21._o the_o territory_n of_o this_o tribe_n lie_v betwixt_o those_o of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n and_o judah_n on_o the_o south_n have_v the_o dead-sea_n to_o the_o east_n and_o tribe_n of_o dan_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o city_n be_v 1._o micmas_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 13._o 2._o and_o the_o abide_a place_n of_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brethren_n 1_o macc._n 9_o 73._o 2._o mispah_n famous_a in_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n as_o also_o in_o that_o stand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v together_o with_o gilgal_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o samuel_n go_v yearly_a to_o give_v judgement_n to_o the_o people_n 3._o gebah_n the_o north_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n towards_o israel_n 4._o gibeah_n the_o country_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n where_o the_o a_o buse_n of_o the_o levite_n wife_n by_o the_o young_a man_n of_o this_o town_n have_v almost_o root_v the_o tribe_n of_o renjamin_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o israel_n 5._o at_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o israel_n be_v first_o discomfit_v but_o when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o achan_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o accurse_a thing_n the_o camp_n be_v purge_v josuah_n by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n surprise_v it_o 6._o gibeon_n the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o presage_v the_o unresistable_a victory_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o josuah_n and_o by_o a_o wile_n obtain_v peace_n of_o josuah_n and_o the_o people_n employ_v by_o they_o in_o hew_a wood_n and_o draw_v water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n after_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o call_v nethinim_n ezr._n 43._o from_o nathan_n which_o signify_v to_o give_v because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n first_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o saul_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o for_o which_o fact_n the_o lord_n cause_v a_o famine_n on_o the_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o till_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v by_o david_n deliver_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o by_o they_o hang_v this_o famine_n do_v god_n send_v because_o in_o kill_v those_o poor_a gibeonite_n the_o oath_n be_v break_v which_o josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n swear_v concern_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o those_o gibeonite_n it_o be_v that_o josuah_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o stay_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o fervent_a prayer_n 7._o jericho_n destroy_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o rams-horn_n be_v not_o only_o level_v by_o josuah_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o curse_n inflict_v on_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o re-building_n of_o it_o this_o curse_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o time_n when_o ahab_n reign_v in_o israel_n which_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o hiel_n a_o bethelite_n delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n re-edify_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o josuah_n as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o the_o gate_n thereof_o he_o lose_v also_o the_o young_a it_o may_v be_v hiel_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o work_n mind_v not_o the_o prophecy_n it_o may_v be_v he_o believe_v it_o not_o peradventure_o he_o think_v the_o word_n of_o josuah_n not_o so_o much_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o from_o a_o angry_a and_o vex_a heart_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o way_n of_o wish_n or_o execration_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o build_v the_o eternity_n of_o his_o name_n on_o so_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a a_o city_n than_o on_o the_o line_n and_o issue_n of_o two_o young_a man_n 8._o anathoth_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o solomon_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o his_o own_o when_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o that_o king_n 9_o nob_n call_v 1_o sam._n 22._o 19_o the_o cit._n of_o the_o priest_n destroy_v by_o saul_n for_o the_o relief_n which_o abimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n have_v give_v to_o david_n the_o aâ—k_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o reside_v there_o 10._o gilgaâ—_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o josuah_n do_v first_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v his_o first_o passeover_n where_o he_o circumcise_v such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v bear_v during_o their_o wander_a in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o nigh_o to_o which_o he_o set_v up_o twelve_o stone_n for_o a_o memorial_n to_o posterity_n that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n do_v there_o divide_v themselves_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n where_o agag_n king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o samuel_n and_o where_o samuel_n once_o every_o year_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n for_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n and_o on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n it_o serve_v very_o fit_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o mispah_n also_o do_v which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o situate_v towards_o the_o west_n sea_n near_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistinis_fw-la use_v therefore_o interchangeable_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n 11._o bthel_n at_o first_o call_v luz_n but_o take_v this_o new_a name_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o jacob_n see_v here_o at_o his_o go_v towards_o mesopotamia_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 28._o 19_o it_o signify_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o choose_v by_o jeroboam_n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o one_o of_o his_o golden_a calf_n though_o thereby_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v beth-ave_a the_o house_n of_o vanity_n osee_n 4._o 15._o and_o 10._o 5._o for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ephraim_n but_o take_v from_o it_o by_o abijah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o that_o account_v as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o chaldoean_n call_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n by_o the_o of_o aphoerema_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n take_v away_o because_o take_v from_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o which_o once_o it_o belong_v 1._o maccab._n 11._o 34._o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o country_n of_o samaria_n and_o add_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o judoea_n 12._o ramath_n another_o place_n there_o mention_v and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n have_v be_v former_o the_o south_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o baoesha_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 13._o chadid_v or_o hadid_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n the_o other_o two_o be_v 14._o lod_n and_o 15._o ono_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o fenjamite_n after_o the_o captivity_n destroy_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a by_o simâ—n_n the_o maccaboean_a but_o he_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o tribe_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o hurusalem_n seat_v upon_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n every_o way_n to_o be_v ascend_v with_o steep_a and_o difficult_a ascent_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n environ_v on_o all_o other_o side_n also_o with_o some_o neighbour_a mountainet_n as_o if_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a flourish_n of_o four_o part_n separate_v by_o their_o several_a wall_n as_o if_o several_a city_n we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o upper_a city_n the_o low_a city_n the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n all_o of_o they_o but_o the_o low_a city_n seat_v upon_o their_o several_a hill_n of_o these_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o city_n of_o herod_n have_v former_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o house_n of_o many_o of_o the_o
prophet_n as_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n with_o that_o of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n mark_n mention_v act_n 15._o 37._o convert_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o western_a part_n whereof_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o by_o the_o palace_n of_o herod_n a_o wicked_a but_o magnificent_a prince_n for_o cost_v excessive_a and_o for_o strength_n invincible_a contain_v garden_n grove_n fishpond_n place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n beside_o those_o for_o exercise_n fortify_v with_o three_o tower_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o wall_n 50_o cubiâ—s_n high_a of_o excellent_a workmanship_n call_v mariamnes_n tower_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o belove_a but_o insolent_a wife_n rash_o murder_v by_o he_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o south-west_n corner_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o phaseolus_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n 70_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v egyptian_a phtros_n and_o on_o the_o north_n wall_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o tower_n of_o hippick_n exceed_v both_o the_o rest_n in_o height_n by_o 14_o cubit_n and_o have_v on_o the_o top_n two_o spire_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o two_o hippâ—er_n his_o very_a dear_a friend_n slay_v in_o his_o service_n by_o the_o war_n 2._o on_o the_o southside_n stand_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old_a city_n possess_v if_o not_o build_v by_o the_o jebu_n 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o both_o the_o mountain_n and_o fort_n of_o zion_n but_o after_o call_v the_o city_n of_o david_n because_o take_v by_o he_o who_o thereon_o build_v a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n the_o royal_a court_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o west_n part_v hereof_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o david_n a_o double_a palace_n build_v by_o herod_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o he_o name_v agrippa_n and_o the_o other_o caesar_n compose_v of_o marble_n and_o every_o where_o enterlay_v with_o gold_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o house_n of_o annas_n and_o caiaphas_n to_o which_o the_o conspirator_n lead_v our_o saviour_n to_o receive_v his_o trial_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o low_a city_n because_o it_o have_v more_o in_o it_o of_o the_o valley_n be_v also_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n because_o build_v after_o it_o in_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n do_v exceed_v the_o mother_n for_o therein_o upon_o mount_n moriah_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n whereof_o more_o anon_o and_o betwixt_o it_o and_o mount_n zion_n on_o another_o hill_n the_o palace_n which_o he_o build_v for_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o which_o he_o found_v for_o himself_o from_o which_o by_o a_o high_a bridge_n he_o have_v a_o way_n unto_o the_o temple_n west_n hereof_o on_o a_o losty_a rock_n overlook_v the_o city_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o maccaboean_n re-edify_v and_o dwell_v in_o by_o king_n agripoa_n though_o of_o herod_n race_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o theatre_n of_o herod_n building_n adorn_v with_o admiral_n picture_n express_v the_o many_o victory_n and_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o this_o part_n also_o stand_v mount_n aâ—ra_n and_o on_o that_o once_o a_o citadel_n build_v by_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n but_o raze_v by_o simon_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brother_n because_o it_o overtop_v the_o temple_n the_o house_n of_o helena_n queen_n of_o adiabâ—ne_n who_o convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o indaism_n have_v here_o her_o dwell_n and_o here_o die_v and_o final_o herod_n amphitheatre_n capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v 80000_o people_n who_o he_o entertain_v sometime_o with_o such_o show_v and_o spectacle_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o this_o part_n also_o on_o a_o high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o the_o temple_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o baris_n whereon_o the_o same_o herod_n build_v a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n in_o honour_n of_o marc._n antony_n who_o creature_n he_o first_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o antonius_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a tower_n at_o every_o corner_n two_o of_o they_o 50._o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o other_o 70._o afterward_o garrison_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o fear_v the_o jew_n presume_v on_o the_o strengen_fw-mi of_o the_o temple_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v 4._o as_o for_o the_o new_a city_n which_o lie_v north_n to_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n it_o be_v once_o a_o suburb_n only_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o mechanical_a person_n and_o the_o mean_a tradesman_n but_o after_o encompass_v by_o agrippa_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o 25_o cubit_n high_a and_o fortify_v with_o ninety_o turret_n the_o whole_a city_n fence_v with_o a_o wonderful_a circumvallation_n on_o all_o part_n thereof_o have_v a_o ditch_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n as_o josephus_n a_o eye-witness_n write_v sixty_o foot_n deep_a and_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n first_o build_v say_v some_o by_o melghisedech_n the_o king_n of_o salem_n by_o the_o jebusite_n themselves_o say_v other_o by_o whosoever_o build_v call_v at_o first_o jebusalem_n afterward_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n only_o enlarge_v in_o time_n when_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n before_o describe_v â—â—_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o compass_n of_o sixty_o furlong_n or_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a unconquered_a for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o david_n attempt_v it_o the_o people_n presume_v so_o much_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scorn_n that_o the_o blâ—nd_n and_o the_o lame_a which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o as_o the_o text_n be_v general_o expound_v shall_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o but_o as_o i_o think_v the_o late_a learned_a mr._n gregory_n of_o christchurch_n in_o oxon_n have_v find_v out_o a_o more_o likely_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n than_o this_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o jubesites_n by_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a as_o they_o know_v well_o the_o israelite_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a do_v understand_v those_o tutelar_a idol_n on_o who_o protection_n they_o rely_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v on_o their_o palladium_n for_o defence_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o those_o god_n who_o you_o of_o israel_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v defend_v our_o wall_n why_o else_o shall_v david_n say_v have_v they_o mean_v it_o literal_o that_o his_o soul_n hate_v the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a 2._o sam._n 5._o 8._o or_o why_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v it_o mean_v no_o otherwise_o but_o notwithstanding_o these_o vain_a hope_n the_o town_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n that_o fortunate_a and_o courageous_a leader_n and_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n proceed_v we_o now_o unto_o the_o temple_n build_v by_o solomon_n in_o provide_v the_o material_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o lebanon_n 30000_o workman_n which_o wrought_v by_o the_o ten_o thousand_o every_o month_n 70000_o labourer_n which_o carry_v burden_n 80000_o quarry-man_n that_o hew_v stone_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o of_o officer_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n no_o less_o than_o 3300_o man_n the_o description_n of_o this_o stately_a fabric_n we_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n cap._n 6._o 7._o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2350_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o nabuchadzezzar_n at_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n rebuilt_a again_o after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n but_o with_o such_o opposition_n of_o the_o samaritan_n that_o the_o workman_n be_v fain_o to_o hold_v their_o tool_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o to_o repulse_v if_o need_n be_v those_o malicious_a enemy_n but_o yet_o this_o temple_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o prophet_n haggi_n have_v good_a occasion_n to_o say_v to_o the_o people_n cap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 3._o who_o be_v lâ—ft_v among_o you_o that_o see_v this_o house_n in_o her_o first_o glory_n be_v it_o not_o in_o your_o eye_n as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o nor_o fall_v it_o short_a thereof_o only_o in_o the_o outward_a structure_n but_o some_o inward_a additament_n for_o it_o want_v 1._o the_o pot_n of_o mannah_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o lay_v up_o before_o the_o testimony_n for_o a_o memorial_n exod._n 16._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o
ground_n soever_o esau_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o his_o brother_n jacob_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o strong_a impulsion_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n be_v desigue_v for_o jacob_n to_o who_o the_o blessing_n &_o the_o birthright_n have_v be_v both_o prefer_v and_o though_o esau_n overrule_v by_o almighty_a god_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n yet_o the_o quarrel_n begin_v by_o they_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o posterity_n insomuch_o that_o moses_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v a_o passage_n through_o edom_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n though_o he_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o fair_a address_n and_o press_v it_o by_o all_o those_o motive_n and_o inducement_n which_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n can_v have_v set_v before_o they_o for_o though_o the_o 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signify_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a not_o verify_v in_o esau_n person_n for_o jacob_n call_v he_o his_o lord_n esau_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o his_o superierity_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o then_o special_o when_o david_n have_v subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o make_v they_o homager_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 14._o nor_o be_v less_o intimate_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o 60_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v my_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a time_n to_o fling_v their_o shoe_n upon_o a_o country_n conquer_v or_o design_v for_o conquest_n pro_fw-la ectio_fw-la calceamenti_fw-la super_fw-la regionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la denotat_fw-la subiicere_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o and_o in_o allusion_n unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n how_o magnus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o murchard_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n command_v he_o on_o the_o next_o christmas_n day_n to_o carry_v open_o the_o shoe_n of_o king_n magnus_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o testimony_n say_v the_o story_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o a_o conquer_a country_n or_o the_o tread_n of_o it_o under_o foot_n another_o ceremony_n of_o this_o nature_n mention_v deut._n 33._o 29._o do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o and_o signify_v that_o vassalage_n or_o bondage_n which_o such_o a_o captivate_v country_n be_v reduce_v unto_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o make_v for_o edom_n isaac_n have_v signify_v to_o esau_n that_o though_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o jacob_n can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o certain_a in_o season_n yet_o there_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o his_o neck_n but_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n over_o he_o gen._n 27._o 40._o the_o first_o part_n verify_v when_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n or_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o viceroy_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n never_o return_v after_o that_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o though_o foram_n make_v war_n present_o upon_o they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o unto_o any_o effect_n nor_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n nor_o reduce_v any_o of_o their_o city_n unto_o his_o obedience_n as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n or_o show_v his_o ability_n in_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o edomite_n can_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v also_o by_o amaziah_n who_o by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n do_v no_o great_a wonder_n than_o the_o kill_n of_o 10000_o and_o the_o take_n of_o as_o many_o edomite_n but_o neither_o left_a garrison_n in_o any_o of_o their_o defensible_a place_n nor_o reduce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o for_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antipater_n a_o idumaean_a herod_n the_o ascalonite_n his_o son_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n become_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o lord_v over_o they_o with_o insolence_n and_o contempt_n enough_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o intermediate_v passage_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n each_o have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o head_n or_o prince_n but_o as_o ambition_n and_o power_n do_v prevail_v among_o they_o the_o most_o potent_a have_v vanquish_v or_o awe_v the_o rest_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o several_a city_n in_o which_o they_o reign_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n or_o otherwise_o to_o come_v in_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o the_o sword_n can_v carry_v it_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o king_n of_o edom._n 1._o bela_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n 2._o jobab_n the_o son_n of_o zerah_n 3._o hasham_n of_o the_o land_n of_o temani_fw-la 4._o hadad_n the_o son_n of_o bedad_n who_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n and_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o moab_n gen._n 36._o 35._o 5._o samlah_o of_o masrekah_n 6._o saul_n of_o rehoboth_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 7._o baal-hanan_n the_o son_n of_o achbor_n 8._o hadar_n the_o son_n perhaps_o of_o baal-hanan_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n resume_v the_o government_n again_o rule_v over_o their_o own_o tribe_n without_o any_o one_o sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o all_o these_o king_n they_o have_v before_o there_o reign_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n gen._n 36._o 31._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o any_o form_n of_o supreme_a government_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n chap._n 35._o v._n 5._o but_o this_o distract_a government_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v the_o edomite_n be_v under_o a_o king_n again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n that_o moses_n send_v messenger_n from_o kadesh_n to_o desire_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o edomite_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o pass_n moses_n forbear_v to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o the_o near_a for_o he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o spend_v those_o force_n in_o fight_v with_o hill_n and_o desert_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o another_o country_n but_o principal_o because_o god_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o deut._n 2._o 5._o but_o david_n upon_o who_o lay_v no_o such_o obligation_n have_v vanquish_v the_o syrian_n and_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o follow_v his_o fortune_n
as_o jacobite_n distinct_a from_o all_o other_o christian_n be_v 1._o the_o acknowledgement_n but_o of_o one_o nature_n one_o will_n and_o one_o operation_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o christ_n our_o saviour_n 2._o in_o sign_v their_o child_n before_o baptism_n in_o the_o face_n or_o arm_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n imprint_v with_o a_o burn_a iron_n 3._o retain_v circumcision_n and_o use_v it_o in_o both_o sex_n 4._o affirm_v the_o angel_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o substance_n fire_n and_o light_n and_o 5._o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o dioseurias_n of_o alexandria_n and_o jacobus_n syrus_n condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_a council_n the_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 1._o not_o enjoin_v on_o the_o people_n the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n before_o they_o admit_v they_o to_o communicate_v 2._o not_o admit_v purgatory_n nor_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a 3._o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n 4._o allow_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n and_o 5._o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n decease_v be_v not_o admit_v present_o to_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n but_o remain_v somewhere_o in_o the_o earth_n to_o expect_v christ_n come_v in_o which_o last_n let_v aside_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o place_n as_o they_o have_v many_o of_o the_o father_n concur_v with_o they_o so_o to_o the_o first_o touch_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o saviour_n christ_n they_o have_v of_o late_o add_v such_o qualification_n as_o possible_o may_v make_v it_o capable_a of_o a_o orthodox_n sense_n chief_z rivers_z of_o this_o country_n beside_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 1._o chabiras_n which_o rise_v in_o mount_n masius_n pass_v direct_o south_n fall_v into_o euphrates_n as_o also_o do_v 2._o syngarus_n by_o pliny_n call_v masca_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n syngarus_n which_o be_v but_o the_o more_o western_a part_n 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metropolis_n of_o osrhoene_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n scirtas_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o euphrates_n memorable_a for_o the_o story_n of_o agbarus_n before_o relate_v among_o church-historian_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a history_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n caracalla_n slay_v here_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o macrinus_n captain_n of_o his_o guard_n the_o occasion_n this_o the_o emperor_n conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n employ_v one_o maternianus_n to_o inquire_v among_o the_o magician_n in_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o succeed_v he_o by_o who_o according_o advertise_v that_o macrinus_n be_v to_o be_v the_o man_n the_o letter_n be_v bring_v unto_o caracalla_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o chariot_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o packet_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o macrinus_n who_o by_o his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o emperiour_n person_n that_o he_o may_v open_v they_o and_o signify_v unto_o he_o the_o content_v thereof_o at_o his_o better_a leisure_n find_v by_o this_o the_o danger_n in_o which_o he_o stand_v he_o resolve_v to_o strike_v the_o first_o blow_n and_o to_o that_o end_n entrust_v martialis_n one_o of_o his_o centurion_n with_o the_o execution_n by_o who_o the_o emperor_n be_v here_o kill_v as_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o levandae_fw-la vesicae_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o so_o impossible_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o avoid_v one_o destiny_n so_o vain_a a_o thing_n for_o any_o prince_n to_o think_v of_o destroy_v his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o very_a well_o say_v to_o nero_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o tyranny_n omnes_fw-la licet_fw-la occider_n be_v successorem_fw-la tunm_fw-la occidere_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la that_o though_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o man_n of_o eminence_n to_o be_v forthwith_o murder_v yet_o his_o successor_n will_v survive_v he_o and_o escape_v the_o blow_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o edessa_n in_o follow_v time_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o four_o tetrarchy_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n when_o they_o first_o conquer_v syria_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o two_o first_o governor_n or_o tetrarch_n successive_o succeed_v godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1142._o it_o be_v again_o recover_v by_o sanguine_a the_o turk_n father_n of_o noradin_n sultan_n of_o damascus_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n thereof_o no_o few_o than_o three_o archbishopric_n withdraw_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n 2._o cologenbar_n another_o strong_a piece_n adjoin_v besiege_v on_o the_o take_n of_o edessa_n by_o the_o same_o sanguine_a who_o be_v here_o stab_v in_o a_o drunken_a quarrel_n by_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o the_o fort_n save_v for_o that_o time_n 3._o nisibis_fw-la situate_v somewhat_o to_o the_o east_n of_o mount_n masius_n call_v also_o antiochia_n mygdonia_n from_o the_o river_n mygdonius_n which_o run_v through_o it_o and_o afterward_o constantia_n from_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n a_o city_n of_o great_a note_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mesopotamia_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v which_o be_v besiege_v by_o supore_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n constantius_n rule_v in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o no_o small_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v be_v gallant_o defend_v by_o james_n the_o then_o bishop_n of_o it_o who_o theodoret_n call_v not_o only_o episcopum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o ducem_fw-la not_o the_o bishop_n only_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o it_o libr._n 2_o cap_n 31._o so_o little_a inconsistencie_n be_v there_o find_v in_o those_o early_a day_n betwixt_o the_o episcop_n all_o function_n and_o civil_a business_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o interdict_v from_o the_o act_n of_o war_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n do_v invite_v they_o to_o it_o the_o city_n not_o long_o after_o most_o unworthy_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v sapores_fw-la by_o the_o emperor_n jovinian_a which_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o in_o short_a time_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o province_n 4._o ur_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o east_n of_o nisibis_n betwixt_o it_o and_o tigris_n and_o so_o place_v by_o ammianus_n who_o have_v travel_v this_o country_n conceive_a to_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o abraham_n and_o call_v ur_fw-la of_o the_o chaldee_n gen._n 11._o 28._o either_o because_o the_o chaldee_n be_v in_o those_o day_n possess_v of_o the_o place_n or_o because_o the_o name_n of_o chaldaea_n do_v comprehend_v also_o those_o part_n of_o this_o country_n which_o lie_v towards_o tigris_n as_o be_v show_v before_o for_o that_o the_o place_n from_o which_o terah_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n do_v return_v to_o haran_n in_o mesopot_n amia_fw-la be_v rather_o situate_v in_o this_o coast_n where_o ur_fw-la be_v place_v by_o ammianus_n than_o betwixt_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldaea_n and_o the_o persiau_n golf_n where_o most_o writer_n place_v it_o may_v appear_v probable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v say_v by_o josuah_n chap._n 24._o ver_fw-la 12._o that_o terah_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o father_n of_o nachor_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n emphrates_n and_o that_o too_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o septuagim_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a in_o the_o first_o beginning_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o ur_fw-la place_v on_o or_o near_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldaea_n those_o be_v on_o this_o side_n of_o that_o river_n 2._o because_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o abraham_n ancestor_n from_o phaleg_n downward_o be_v
patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n at_o their_o first_o separarion_n from_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o metropolis_n at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o armenia_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastos_fw-la but_o of_o late_o divest_v of_o that_o dignity_n the_o patriarchall_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a war_n rage_v in_o this_o country_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ecmeazin_n near_o the_o city_n of_o ervan_n in_o persia_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o which_o king_n these_o armenian_a christian_n live_v in_o great_a abundance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jelphelin_n 3._o tigraneceria_n beautify_v and_o enlarge_v if_o not_o first_o found_v by_o tigranes_n abovementioned_a by_o who_o replenish_v with_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n who_o country_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o enrich_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o armenian_a either_o prince_n or_o peasant_n who_o send_v not_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o adorn_v of_o it_o but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n without_o great_a resistance_n those_o several_a nation_n not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o therein_o beside_o other_o treasure_n no_o less_o than_o 8000_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n the_o city_n situate_a near_o a_o river_n which_o tacitus_n call_v nicesorius_n 4._o arsamosata_n by_o pliny_n call_v arsimote_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n 5._o cholna_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n of_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n one_o of_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o this_o country_n 6._o baraza_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v dignify_v with_o the_o new_a name_n of_o leontopolis_n and_o for_o a_o while_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n 7._o arsâ—rata_fw-la by_o strabo_n call_v arxata_n 8._o theodosiopolis_n build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a city_n by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o of_o he_o thus_o name_v 9_o colonia_n the_o strong_a and_o most_o defensible_a city_n hereof_o when_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_n 10._o clamassun_fw-it a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n take_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o his_o way_n towards_o persia_n and_o therewith_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n since_o whole_o conquer_v by_o his_o successor_n 12._o char_n not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o river_n also_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chorsa_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o the_o ruin_n only_o but_o in_o three_o week_n so_o repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1579._o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a 13._o thespia_n give_v name_n of_o old_a to_o the_o lake_n thespitis_n and_o to_o the_o region_n call_v thespite_n but_o now_o not_o in_o be_v 14._o arminig_n now_o of_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o vaslan_n the_o martiana_n palus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o this_o country_n and_o by_o that_o well_o fortify_v the_o only_a city_n of_o armenia_n possess_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o that_o lake_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 15._o van_fw-mi both_o for_o natural_a situation_n and_o the_o work_n of_o art_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o strong_a bulwark_n in_o these_o part_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n well_o garrison_v and_o as_o well_o munition_v this_o country_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o by_o mesech_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o with_o their_o family_n or_o colony_n possess_v the_o same_o the_o one_o leave_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o montes_n moschici_n the_o other_o in_o the_o town_n call_v cholna_n and_o the_o region_n call_v colthene_n by_o ptolemy_n cholobatene_n by_o stephanus_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o kingdom_n assoon_o as_o any_o that_o of_o babel_n except_v ninus_n the_o three_o from_o nimrod_n find_v barzanes_n king_n hereof_o who_o he_o force_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o superiority_n and_o to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n king_n of_o most_o note_n in_o time_n succeed_v for_o we_o have_v no_o constant_a cata_n legue_n of_o they_o be_v 1._o araxes_n who_o be_v war_v on_o by_o the_o persian_n be_v promise_v victory_n by_o the_o oracle_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o two_o fair_a daughter_n will_v to_o satisfy_v the_o god_n and_o yet_o spare_v his_o child_n he_o sacrifice_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o musalcus_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o country_n by_o who_o in_o revenge_n hereof_o his_o own_o daughter_n be_v slay_v and_o himself_o so_o close_o follow_v that_o swim_v the_o river_n then_o call_v helmn_v he_o be_v therein_o drown_v and_o thereby_o give_v unto_o that_o river_n the_o name_n of_o araxes_n 2._o artaxa_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o great_a city_n artaxata_n speak_v of_o before_o 3._o tigranes_n the_o most_o mighty_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o armenia_n to_o which_o he_o add_v by_o his_o prowess_n galatia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o media_n syria_n and_o phoenicia_n but_o side_v with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v by_o lucullus_n overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n and_o out_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n hear_v that_o pompey_n have_v succeed_v lucullus_n in_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o trust_v more_o unto_o his_o goodness_n than_o a_o wiseman_n will_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n by_o who_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o strip_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v armenta_n major_a syria_n be_v make_v a_o province_n sophene_n give_v to_o ariobarzanes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n media_n leave_v unto_o itself_o and_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n confer_v on_o one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o practice_n with_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o rome_n and_o his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n 4._o artavasdes_n circumvent_v by_o mar._n antony_n who_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o rome_n but_o catenis_fw-la i.e._n quid_fw-la honori_fw-la ejus_fw-la deesset_fw-la aureis_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o it_o be_v in_o chain_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o great_a honour_n give_v armenia_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o though_o 5._o artaxias_n recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v it_o but_o as_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o senate_n after_o that_o confirm_a and_o sometime_o nominate_v the_o armeni_n in_o king_n continue_v in_o this_o estate_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n it_o be_v by_o he_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n make_v after_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o pontic_a diocese_n who_o add_v mesopotamia_n also_o unto_o his_o dominion_n make_v tigris_n the_o eastern_a border_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o augustus_n think_v fit_a to_o limit_v with_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o form_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o trajan's_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n julian_n and_o the_o emperor_n follow_v who_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o revere_v as_o their_o lord_n in_o chief_a till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o second_o he_o begin_v his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 687._o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n recover_v by_o that_o emperor_n but_o soon_o lose_v again_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o saracen_n till_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 844._o of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o turk_n empty_v themselves_o into_o perfect_a and_o other_o country_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o christian_n of_o armenia_n begin_v to_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o to_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o by_o who_o govern_v till_o again_o subdue_v by_o occadan_n or_o hoccata_n son_n of_o cingis_n the_o first_o cham_n of_o the_o fartar_n nor_o do_v the_o tartar_n make_v so_o absolute_a a_o conquest_n of_o it_o as_o to_o extinguish_v either_o christianity_n or_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n haithon_n surname_v armentus_n reign_v after_o this_o and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o mangu_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n anno_fw-la 1257._o and_o in_o our_o own_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o leon_n a_o
turk_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n take_v by_o mustapha_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a force_n in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v as_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o this_o country_n 7._o sumachia_n or_o shamaki_n betwixt_o ever_o be_v and_o derbent_a take_v by_o osman_n bassa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n anno_fw-la 1583._o conceive_a to_o be_v the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o persina_n call_v cyreckbata_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n by_o who_o build_v or_o beautify_v remarkable_a at_o the_o present_a for_o a_o pillar_n of_o flint-stone_n inter-woven_a with_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n most_o barbarous_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o late_a sultan_n and_o this_o pillar_n here_o erect_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o 2._o major_a media_n or_o media_n special_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o one_o of_o the_o godly_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n the_o field_n say_v ammianns_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n for_o their_o fatness_n and_o fertility_n very_o rich_a and_o no_o less_o pleasant_a for_o fresh_a spring_n and_o clear_a vein_n of_o water_n where_o one_o may_v see_v plenty_n of_o green_a meadow_n and_o in_o they_o a_o breed_n of_o generous_a horse_n which_o they_o call_v nisoei_n mount_v by_o as_o valiant_a and_o generous_a rider_n who_o with_o great_a jollity_n use_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n and_o charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o man_n commend_v by_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o the_o country_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o ecbatana_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o babylon_n for_o we_o find_v that_o semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n in_o a_o war_n make_v against_o the_o mede_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v take_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o place_n cause_v watercourse_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n dig_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o hill_n with_o great_a charge_n and_o labour_n destroy_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o deioces_n the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o afterward_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n successor_n unto_o alexander_n in_o his_o asian_a conquest_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n little_a inferior_a to_o babylon_n or_o ninive_n before_o describe_v in_o compass_v 180_o or_o 200_o furlong_n which_o make_v about_o 24_o italian_a mile_n the_o wall_n thereof_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n to_o be_v 70._o cubit_n high_a 50._o cubit_n broad_a and_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o gate_n 100_o cubit_n high_o all_o build_v of_o hew_a and_o polish_a stone_n each_o stone_n be_v six_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o innermost_a wall_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o about_o it_o each_o of_o they_o high_o than_o the_o other_o and_o each_o distinguish_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o several_a pinnacle_n which_o give_v unto_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n from_o which_o variety_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o agbatha_n or_o agbathana_n in_o former_a time_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o susa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o susiana_n in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o royal_a palace_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v build_v with_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o cuune_v that_o a_o stately_a mansion_n do_v require_v some_o of_o the_o beam_n thereof_o of_o silver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o cedar_n but_o those_o of_o cedar_n strengthen_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n say_a by_o josephus_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n than_o that_o he_o over-saw_a the_o workman_n or_o contrive_v the_o model_n appoint_v to_o that_o office_n by_o darius_n medus_n to_o who_o the_o build_n of_o the_o same_o be_v ascribe_v by_o other_o neglect_a by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_a race_n it_o become_v a_o ruin_n 2._o tauris_n situate_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o echatana_n out_o of_o who_o rubbish_n it_o be_v build_v distanta_fw-la 150_o mile_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o orontes_n now_o call_v baronta_fw-la but_o open_v southwards_o towards_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a campagn_n in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o beautify_v on_o the_o south-west_n within_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o work_n of_o sultan_n tamas_n who_o reside_v here_o often_o the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n which_o flat_a roof_n as_o general_o in_o all_o the_o east_n well_o people_v as_o contain_v 200000_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o great_a trade_n subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o it_o be_v thrice_o take_v within_o very_a few_o year_n viz._n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1514._o by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a anno_fw-la 1530._o and_o by_o osman_n bassa_n general_a of_o amarath_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1585._o but_o this_o last_o find_v it_o too_o chargeable_a to_o be_v always_o garrison_v and_o nototherwise_o tenable_a but_o by_o force_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o build_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a citadel_n both_o town_n and_o citadel_n recover_v by_o emir-hamze_a mirza_n prince_n of_o persia_n and_o father_n of_o sultan_n sofy_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n a_o continual_a prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n 3._o arsacia_n so_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o the_o name_n conjecture_v to_o be_v build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parthian_a race_n ruin_a long_o since_o but_o more_o beautiful_o revive_v than_o ever_o in_o the_o present_a 4._o casbin_n raise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o open_a place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o little_a river_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d for_o household_n use_v but_o not_o for_o traffic_n exceed_o enrich_v by_o removal_n of_o the_o court_n from_o tauris_n hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tamas_n partly_o invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o may_v without_o danger_n attend_v the_o turk_n who_o begin_v to_o encroach_v on_o his_o dominion_n in_o compass_n about_o seven_o mile_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a marketplace_n many_o stately_a mosque_n and_o the_o sultan_n palace_n this_o last_o adjoin_v to_o the_o first_o convenient_a enough_o but_o neither_o of_o great_a state_n nor_o beauty_n 5._o rage_n or_o raga_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n so_o call_v from_o ragas_n the_o son_n of_o phaleg_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o situate_v near_o the_o spacious_a plain_n so_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a breed_n of_o horse_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o plain_a of_o rage_n repair_v afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v name_v europus_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o ptolonty_n 6._o nassivan_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o artasata_n more_o probable_o the_o nasmanâ—_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o place_n much_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o persian_a war_n 7._o ardoville_n on_o or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n argis_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o birthplace_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o guine_a and_o aider_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sophian_a sect_n and_o the_o burrall_a place_n of_o sultan_n hysmael_n the_o first_o persian_a sultan_n of_o that_o line_n 8._o sultania_n about_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o taurus_n environ_v with_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n of_o which_o continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n may_v be_v see_v far_o off_o found_v by_o alyaptu_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o the_o six_o or_o tartarian_a dynasty_n and_o by_o he_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o persian_a sultan_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o ruinate_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o retain_v nothing_o now_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n but_o the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n one_o of_o they_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o east_n which_o the_o tartar_n spare_v 9_o tyroan_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o sultania_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n many_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o private_a man_n and_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o
to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n but_o they_o receive_v some_o notable_a overthrow_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o when_o the_o tartar_n make_v over_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o persia_n they_o be_v shameful_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o hysmael_n sophie_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o memorable_a in_o old_a story_n for_o the_o famous_a passage_n of_o alexander_n over_o it_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o darius_n for_o have_v follow_v bessus_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n there_o be_v neither_o ship_n upon_o it_o nor_o timber_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o build_v they_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bag_n and_o bladder_n to_o be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o day_n transport_v his_o army_n so_o that_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o his_o own_o historian_n unum_n id_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la necessit_fw-la as_o subjecerat_fw-la iniit_fw-la necessity_n be_v the_o best_a author_n of_o fine_a invention_n 4._o zioberis_n in_o hyrcania_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountainous_a tract_n as_o the_o two_o last-mentioned_a after_o a_o long_a course_n above_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a light_n hide_v himself_o again_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 38_o mile_n and_o then_o break_v out_o at_o a_o new_a fountain_n and_o fall_v into_o 5._o rhadaga_n another_o chief_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o this_o alexander_n the_o great_a find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o cast_v two_o ox_n into_o the_o river_n zioberis_n which_o by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o bring_v to_o light_v where_o the_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n again_o 6._o hidero_fw-it by_o what_o name_n know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o of_o great_a note_n among_o modern_a traveller_n for_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o steep_a and_o strong_a that_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o sacrifice_v or_o banquet_n under_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o stream_n so_o violent_o shoot_v over_o their_o head_n that_o it_o never_o wet_v they_o mountain_n of_o most_o note_n be_v those_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tanrus_n which_o have_v leave_v media_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v through_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n divide_v parthia_n from_o hyrcania_n and_o paropamisus_n from_o bactria_n and_o aria_n from_o margiana_n know_a by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n the_o scriphian_a hill_n paropamisus_n caucasus_n whereof_o more_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o 1._o susiana_n 2._o persis_n 3._o carmania_n 4._o ormuz_o 5._o gedrosia_n 6._o drangiana_n 7._o aria_n 8._o parthia_n 9_o arachosia_n 10._o paropamisus_n 11._o hyrcania_n and_o 12._o margians_n which_o we_o will_v several_o survey_v in_o the_o chorography_n and_o story_n till_o we_o have_v join_v they_o altogether_o in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o history_n as_o conjunct_a and_o fashion_a into_o the_o body_n of_o one_o empire_n 1._o susiana_n susiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o persis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldea_n one_o the_o north_n with_o assyria_n on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cusiana_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chusite_n from_o chus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ham_n and_o the_o grandsonne_n of_o noah_n by_o who_o son_n havilah_n it_o be_v first_o people_v and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o havilah_n this_o be_v that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v that_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o the_o country_n of_o susiana_n do_v not_o and_o be_v the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n amalekites_n and_o other_o nation_n intermingle_v in_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n for_o whereas_o saul_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o sam._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 7._o to_o have_v smite_v the_o amalekite_n from_o sur_fw-fr to_o havilah_n that_o be_v say_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o havilah_n in_o the_o first_o extent_n but_o neither_o of_o havilah_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o call_v from_o a_o son_n of_o jocktan_n or_o of_o that_o part_n of_o havilah_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o be_v that_o susiana_n in_o which_o now_o we_o be_v it_o be_v no_o where_o find_v that_o saul_n be_v so_o great_a a_o traveller_n as_o to_o see_v the_o indies_n or_o of_o such_o puissance_n as_o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o babylonian_n but_o the_o name_n of_o havilah_n be_v lose_v that_o of_o cusiana_n or_o susiana_n do_v still_o remain_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o of_o chusestan_n by_o which_o now_o call_v the_o country_n memorable_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o gold_n bdellium_n and_o the_o onyx-stone_n which_o do_v abundant_o set_v forth_o the_o richness_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o bdellium_n be_v a_o tree_n for_o of_o the_o other_o two_o nothing_o need_v be_v say_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olive_n yield_v a_o certain_a gum_n very_o sweet_a to_o smell_v to_o but_o bitter_a of_o taste_n which_o in_o time_n harden_v to_o a_o pearl_n as_o eugubinus_n and_o beroaldus_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o divide_v ancient_o into_o many_o particular_a region_n or_o at_o least_o know_v by_o several_a name_n in_o its_o several_a quarter_n for_o where_o it_o border_v upon_o tigris_n it_o be_v call_v melitene_n cabandone_v where_o it_o touch_v upon_o persis_n where_o it_o confine_v on_o the_o elymean_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cissia_n and_o near_o the_o wall_n or_o ditch_n call_v fallum_fw-la pasini_fw-la it_o be_v call_v characene_n water_v beside_o eulaeus_n and_o tigris_n before_o speak_v of_o with_o the_o river_n orontes_n and_o masaeus_fw-la with_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v basilius_n curtius_n pasi-tigris_n and_o the_o scripture_n pison_n chief_a city_n hereof_o 1._o aracca_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o same_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v erech_n and_o one_o of_o the_o four_o which_o nimrod_n build_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o his_o empire_n gen._n 11._o remember_v by_o tibullus_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o naphtah_n of_o which_o the_o median_n make_v their_o oil_n speak_v of_o before_o a_o bituminous_a liquor_n easy_o take_v fire_n but_o not_o easy_o quench_v of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n audet_fw-la areccaeis_n aut_fw-la unda_fw-la perhospita_fw-la campis_n where_o by_o 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day_n continuance_n for_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n imitate_v by_o the_o persian_a sultan_n to_o this_o very_a day_n who_o with_o a_o royal_a feast_n of_o the_o like_a continuance_n do_v annual_o entertain_v their_o noble_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o 3._o elymais_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o elymaei_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n unless_o his_o copy_n be_v corrupt_v mistake_o call_v eldimaei_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o eulaeus_n also_o near_o the_o border_n of_o persis_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o elamites_n or_o elymaei_fw-la take_v part_n of_o both_o province_n of_o great_a note_n ancient_o for_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o diant_a sacrilegious_o ransack_v by_o antiochus_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o mac._n 6._o 2._o and_o of_o such_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n thither_o that_o severus_n sulpitius_n call_v it_o oppidum_n opulentissimum_fw-la a_o most_o opulent_a
city_n 4._o sela_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o eulaeus_n also_o reckon_v by_o ammianus_n among_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o this_o province_n so_o name_v from_o selah_n the_o son_n of_o arphaxad_n who_o first_o plant_v there_o to_o who_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n of_o susa_n be_v ascribe_v by_o eustathius_n in_o his_o hexameron_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o author_n word_n perhaps_o more_o true_o than_o to_o memnon_n and_o unto_o who_o the_o original_a of_o the_o cossaei_n who_o prolomy_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n be_v refer_v by_o eusebius_n 5._o tarsianu_fw-la another_o of_o the_o city_n mention_v by_o ammianus_n who_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o same_o no_o doubt_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v tariana_n and_o join_v next_o to_o sela._n 6._o agra_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n not_o far_o from_o erech_n but_o there_o be_v little_o leave_v of_o these_o but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n now_o hardly_o visible_a in_o 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intetmingle_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n have_v their_o several_a city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1._o ausinza_fw-it seat_v on_o the_o bay_n betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o bagradas_n and_o brisoana_n 2._o jonacapolis_n on_o the_o same_o bay_fw-mi also_o near_o the_o influx_n of_o rhogomanes_n or_o araxes_n 3._o axima_n more_o within_o the_o land_n now_o call_v lansilla_n 4._o marrasium_n 5._o obroatis_n or_o orebatis_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o 6._o pasarracha_n in_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o ptolemy_n call_v pasacgadt_n and_o pasagrada_n by_o qu._n curtius_n memorable_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o cyrus_n the_o first_o persian_a monarch_n which_o violate_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o alexander_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v some_o rich_a booty_n he_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o this_o modest_a inscription_n cyrus_n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la qui_fw-la persicum_fw-la regnum_fw-la consistui_fw-fr quicunque_fw-la ades_fw-la mortalium_fw-la ne_fw-la mihi_fw-la tantillum_fw-la telluris_fw-la inuideas_fw-la qua_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la obtegitur_fw-la the_o sacrilegious_a soldier_n though_o a_o macedonian_a put_v to_o death_n by_o alexander_n 7._o persepolis_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o all_o the_o east_n call_v therefore_o regius_fw-la orientis_fw-la by_o qu._n curtius_n situate_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n araxet_n and_o build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o cypress_n wood_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n be_v make_v of_o marble_n dig_v out_o of_o a_o adjoin_a mountain_n affirm_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n who_o at_o large_a describe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o goodly_a city_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o well_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o for_o the_o richness_n of_o it_o alexander_n find_v here_o 120000_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n for_o his_o own_o share_n after_o the_o soldier_n have_v make_v what_o spoil_n they_o list_v of_o coin_n plate_n bullion_n image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o jewel_n of_o 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ocean_n and_o have_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o furious_a element_n as_o if_o his_o very_a see_v it_o have_v sufficient_o subdue_v it_o to_o he_o land_v his_o army_n on_o this_o coast_n where_o in_o his_o march_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n water_n and_o other_o necessary_n he_o lose_v more_o man_n in_o the_o vast_a and_o uncomfortable_a desert_n of_o this_o country_n than_o in_o all_o the_o military_a service_n he_o have_v put_v they_o too_o the_o army_n which_o he_o carire_v with_o he_o into_o india_n amount_v 15000_o horse_n and_o 120000_o foot_n whereof_o hardly_o the_o four_o part_n come_v back_o to_o babylon_n so_o dear_o do_v he_o pay_v for_o his_o indiscretion_n 6._o drangiana_n drangiana_n have_v on_o the_o south_n gedrosia_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n bound_v with_o aria_n on_o the_o east_n with_o arachosia_n so_o call_v from_o drangius_n now_o ilment_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o the_o modern_a name_n thereof_o be_v sigestan_n from_o sige_v the_o now_o principal_a city_n the_o country_n very_o hilly_a and_o so_o close_v with_o mountain_n that_o the_o river_n above_o name_v be_v scarce_o able_a to_o force_v its_o passage_n through_o they_o of_o no_o great_a beauty_n to_o invite_v or_o reward_v a_o conqueror_n yet_o with_o the_o rest_n bring_v under_o the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o crown_n they_o have_v always_o follow_v so_o mean_o plant_v that_o ptolemy_n find_v in_o it_o but_o ten_o town_n of_o name_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1._o ariaspe_n mistake_v perhaps_o for_o agriaspe_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o agriaspae_n who_o curtius_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n 2._o propthasia_n by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v phradag_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o poor_a province_n much_o boast_v of_o by_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o who_o have_v see_v no_o better_a as_o countrey-villagers_a use_n to_o brag_v of_o the_o next_o market-town_n and_o say_v by_o ammianus_n to_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o high_a renown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n considete_v still_o of_o some_o note_n among_o the_o native_n by_o who_o call_v sistan_n 3._o arivada_n 4._o pharazana_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 5._o sige_v now_o of_o most_o credit_n in_o this_o country_n from_o hence_o call_v sigestan_n 6._o timocant_fw-la 7._o mulebet_fw-la the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aladine_n or_o aleadine_n who_o have_v here_o a_o fooles-paradise_n of_o his_o own_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o bairii_n and_o the_o darandae_fw-la from_o which_o last_n the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o the_o country_n may_v perhaps_o be_v call_v original_o darandiana_n abbreviate_v to_o drandiana_n and_o at_o last_o corrupt_v easy_o into_o drangiana_n but_o i_o offer_v this_o only_a as_o conjectural_a they_o be_v call_v also_o by_o some_o writer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o arabian_n and_o that_o as_o ammianus_n think_v 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tartar_n he_o subdue_v tenduch_o and_o cathaia_n change_v the_o name_n of_o scythian_n and_o scythia_n to_o tartartans_n and_o tartariâ—_n 6._o 1168._o 2._o jocuchan_n cham_n or_o hoccata_n succeed_v in_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o tartar_n be_v first_o know_v in_o europe_n anno_fw-la 1212._o in_o which_o year_n they_o drive_v the_o polesockie_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n by_o his_o captain_n bathu_n or_o roâ—do_n he_o subdue_v moscovia_n plant_v his_o tartar_n in_o taurica_n chersonesus_n waste_v hungary_n bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n and_o by_o his_o other_o captain_n take_v pâ—rsia_n from_o the_o turk_n 3._o zaincham_n bathu_n or_o barcham_n ruin_v the_o turk_n kingdom_n of_o damascus_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o 4._o gino_n châ—m_n who_o daughter_n convey_v the_o empire_n unto_o her_o husband_n tamerlane_n or_o tamberlâ—ne_n 1370._o 5._o tamir-cutlu_a tamir-cham_a or_o tamerlane_n a_o great_a tyrant_n but_o withal_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o subdue_v more_o province_n in_o his_o life-time_n than_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v in_o 800_o year_n of_o who_o act_n we_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a die_v he_o divide_v his_o great_a empire_n among_o his_o child_n as_o persia_n to_o miza_n charok_v his_o four_o son_n zagathay_n to_o another_o perhaps_o unto_o sautochus_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o so_o to_o other_o 1405._o 6._o lutrochin_n the_o second_o son_n of_o tamerlane_n succeed_v in_o cathay_n though_o the_o elder_a be_v before_o proclaim_v which_o his_o father_n have_v before_o prognosticate_v who_o when_o his_o son_n come_v to_o he_o before_o his_o death_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o sautochus_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a but_o lift_v up_o the_o chin_n of_o lutrochin_n who_o be_v the_o second_o he_o live_v not_o long_o succeed_v to_o by_o 7._o atlan_n who_o add_v little_a
themselves_o and_o print_v they_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n only_o as_o our_o english_a paper-blurers_a do_v publish_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o and_o send_v they_o twice_o a-year_n to_o the_o public_a mart_n though_o neither_o worth_n the_o reader_n eye_n nor_o the_o printer_n hand_n scriptorum_fw-la plus_fw-la est_fw-la hodie_fw-la quam_fw-la muscarum_fw-la olim_fw-la cum_fw-la caletur_fw-la maxim_n the_o complaint_n once_o of_o a_o old_a comedian_n be_v never_o true_a than_o at_o the_o present_a but_o not_o to_o dive_v too_o deep_a into_o this_o dispute_n the_o people_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v good_a artisicer_n ingenious_a and_o excellent_a in_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o porcellan_o dish_n curious_a carving_n and_o the_o fine_a paint_a work_n which_o we_o have_v in_o table_n leather_n stuff_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o a_o politic_a and_o judicious_a nation_n but_o very_o jealous_a of_o their_o woman_n and_o 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from_o the_o left_a come_v woman_n when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v they_o clothe_v he_o in_o his_o best_a apparel_n all_o perfume_a set_v he_o in_o his_o best_a chair_n and_o there_o all_o his_o near_a kindred_n kneel_v before_o he_o take_v their_o leave_n with_o tear_n when_o he_o be_v coffin_v they_o place_v he_o in_o a_o room_n rich_o furnish_v and_o set_v by_o he_o a_o table_n full_a of_o viand_n and_o good_a cheer_n with_o candle_n continual_o burn_v on_o it_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o which_o ceremony_n we_o find_v how_o whilst_o the_o funeral_n be_v prepare_v for_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n his_o status_fw-la apparel_v in_o royal_a robe_n with_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n etc._n etc._n be_v lay_v on_o his_o bed_n whither_o dinner_n and_o supper_n be_v daily_o serve_v in_o with_o the_o like_a state_n and_o solemnity_n as_o when_o he_o be_v live_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o my_o dead_a chinois_n when_o he_o have_v lie_v as_o be_v above_o say_v fifteen_o day_n he_o be_v carry_v forth_o to_o his_o funeral_n the_o place_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o field_n for_o to_o be_v bury_v within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o wretched_a hither_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o procession_n come_v they_o burn_v his_o body_n and_o with_o it_o man_n cattle_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o his_o attendance_n and_o sustenance_n in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o funeral_n of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o great_a idolater_n as_o any_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o very_a devil_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o the_o most_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v because_o forsooth_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a creature_n and_o will_v otherwise_o hurt_v they_o yet_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o darkness_n there_o appear_v some_o light_n whereby_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o christianity_n have_v some_o foot_n here_o in_o the_o time_n forego_v for_o they_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v a_o 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navigable_a river_n whereon_o ride_n for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o few_o than_o 10000_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n beside_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o private_a man_n the_o town_n in_o compass_n 30_o mile_n be_v gird_v with_o three_o fair_a brick_n wall_n have_v large_a and_o stately_a gate_n the_o street_n in_o length_n two_o league_n wide_a and_o pave_v the_o number_n of_o house_n be_v about_o 200000._o so_o that_o it_o may_v equal_v four_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o europe_n 4._o paquin_n or_o pagnia_n where_o the_o king_n continual_o reside_v and_o that_o either_o because_o the_o air_n hereof_o be_v more_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o or_o because_o it_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o tartar_n with_o who_o the_o chinois_n be_v in_o perpetual_a war_n so_o that_o from_o hence_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v by_o their_o invasion_n happen_v unto_o the_o country_n may_v with_o more_o convenience_n be_v either_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v the_o city_n say_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o nanquin_n for_o bulk_n and_o beauty_n but_o to_o exceed_v it_o in_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n soldier_n and_o magistrate_n occasion_v by_o the_o king_n abode_n environ_v on_o the_o south_n with_o two_o wall_n of_o so_o great_a breadth_n that_o twelve_o horseman_n may_v run_v a_o breast_n upon_o they_o on_o the_o north_n with_o one_o wall_n only_o but_o that_o so_o strong_a and_o vigilant_o guard_v that_o they_o fear_v as_o little_a annoyance_n on_o that_o side_n as_o they_o do_v on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o great_a omament_n hereof_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o triple_a wall_n the_o outwardmost_a of_o which_o will_v well_o environ_v a_o large_a city_n within_o which_o space_n beside_o the_o many_o lodging_n for_o eunuch_n and_o other_o courtier_n be_v grove_n hill_n fountain_n river_n and_o the_o like_a place_n of_o pleasure_n large_a in_o circuit_n but_o not_o comparable_a for_o the_o art_n of_o architecture_n to_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o europe_n 5._o canton_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o caltigara_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o chinois_n call_v quamchen_n the_o least_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o this_o country_n but_o beautify_v with_o many_o triumphant_a arch_n a_o navigable_a river_n large_a street_n and_o many_o goodly_a bridge_n fortify_v with_o deep_a trench_n 83._o bulwark_n and_o seat_v in_o so_o rich_a a_o soil_n both_o for_o fowl_n and_o catteil_n that_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v eat_v daily_o 6000_o hog_n and_o 12000_o duck_n beside_o proportionable_a quantity_n of_o other_o victual_n if_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o their_o metropolitan_o what_o may_v we_o fancy_v of_o the_o great_a a_o town_n in_o which_o the_o portugal_n drive_v a_o wealthy_a trade_n be_v permit_v in_o the_o daytime_n to_o come_v within_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o at_o night_n exclude_v and_o force_v to_o find_v lodging_n in_o the_o suburb_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o restraint_n they_o have_v settle_v their_o mart_n at_o macaan_n the_o port-town_n to_o this_o where_o they_o have_v their_o factor_n and_o many_o family_n the_o town_n be_v almost_o whole_o people_v by_o they_o 6._o suchean_a seat_v in_o the_o marsh_n like_o venice_n but_o more_o commodious_o because_o those_o marsh_n be_v of_o fresh_a water_n the_o street_n and_o house_n found_v upon_o pile_n of_o pinetree_n with_o many_o bridge_n and_o conveniency_n for_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n well_o trade_v as_o the_o fit_a centre_n for_o dispersion_n of_o merchandise_n from_o all_o the_o other_o port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o multitude_n and_o frequency_n of_o ship_n almost_o deny_v faith_n to_o the_o eye_n which_o will_v think_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o china_n to_o be_v here_o assemble_v so_o infinite_o rich_a that_o the_o small_a region_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o head_n contain_v but_o eight_o city_n more_o pay_v 12_o million_o to_o the_o king_n of_o yearly_a income_n 7._o hamseu_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o chequian_n about_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v sucheau_n also_o in_o compass_n less_o than_o namquin_n but_o better_o build_v no_o place_n in_o it_o take_v up_o with_o garden_n orchard_n or_o other_o pleasure_n but_o all_o employ_v for_o shop_n house_n and_o other_o edifice_n so_o beautify_v with_o triumphant_a arch_n erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o deserve_a magistrate_n that_o in_o one_o street_n there_o be_v 300_o of_o great_a mass_n or_o workmanship_n the_o temple_n magnificent_a and_o many_o the_o bank-side_n of_o the_o channel_n water_v every_o street_n beset_v with_o tree_n of_o shade_n and_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n a_o round_a high_a mountain_n which_o give_v the_o eye_n a_o gallant_a prospect_n into_o every_o street_n and_o not_o far_o off_o a_o pleasant_a like_a of_o great_a breadth_n and_o length_n the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v beautify_v with_o grove_n and_o garden_n and_o the_o lake_n itself_o even_o clothe_v with_o vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n on_o which_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o feast_v and_o entertain_v their_o idle_a time_n with_o play_n and_o spectacle_n two_o city_n so_o replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n that_o the_o chinois_n use_v it_o for_o a_o proverb_n thien_n xam_n thien_fw-fr thum_z ti_fw-mi xamsu_n humh_o that_o be_v to_o say_v look_v what_o the_o hall_n or_o presence_n chamber_n be_v in_o heaven_n that_o hamseu_n and_o sucheau_n be_v on_o earth_n 8_o focheo_n beautify_v among_o many_o other_o stately_a structure_n with_o a_o magnificent_a tower_n erect_v on_o 40_o marble_n pillar_n of_o great_a elegancy_n cost_n and_o bigness_n every_o pillar_n be_v 40_o span_n in_o height_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v as_o some_o say_v by_o any_o the_o like_a work_n in_o europe_n 9_o lochiau_n in_o which_o be_v 70000_o family_n 10._o colan_n famous_a for_o the_o best_a porcelain_n 11._o xaitou_n who_o harbour_n be_v never_o without_o 500_o ship_n 12._o scianhay_n within_o 24._o hour_n sail_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o therefore_o defend_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o a_o navy_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a soil_n the_o whole_a country_n so_o set_v forth_o with_o tree_n as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o continue_a orchard_n so_o populous_a that_o it_o contain_v 40000_o household_n most_o of_o which_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o weave_v cotton_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o here_o be_v 200000_o person_n which_o attend_v that_o maintenance_n 13._o chinchiâ—â—su_n whence_o by_o a_o river_n make_v by_o hand_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n to_o sucheau_n the_o water_n of_o which_o never_o freeze_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n so_o clog_v with_o ship_n in_o time_n of_o winter_n that_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o 14._o cergivan_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n with_o the_o rest_n though_o of_o lesser_a note_n so_o like_v they_o be_v to_o one_o another_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o ovid_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n fancy_n non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la una_fw-la nec_fw-la diversa_fw-la tamen_fw-la qualem_fw-la decet_fw-la esse_fw-la sororum_fw-la which_o i_o find_v thus_o english_v by_o george_n sandys_n among_o they_o all_o no_o two_o appear_v the_o same_o nor_o differ_v more_o than_o sister_n well_o become_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o semantini_n border_v a_o mountain_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o only_a one_o remember_v in_o all_o this_o country_n more_o southward_o the_o acadra_n and_o aspithrae_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o anabastae_n and_o ichthyophagi_n these_o last_o so_o call_v from_o live_v whole_o upon_o fish_n from_o what_o original_a they_o come_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o from_o the_o indian_n or_o the_o scythes_n or_o that_o it_o be_v primitive_o plant_v by_o some_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o noah_n before_o the_o enterprise_n of_o babel_n which_o last_o may_v propable_o be_v conclude_v from_o the_o extreme_a populousness_n of_o the_o country_n the_o many_o magnificent_a city_n their_o industry_n and_o ingenuity_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n not_o to_o be_v teach_v they_o by_o their_o neighbour_n more_o ignorant_a in_o those_o thing_n than_o themselves_o and_o hereunto_o the_o chronicle_n of_o china_n seem_v to_o give_v some_o ground_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o 340_o king_n which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o thousand_o year_n have_v therein_o reign_v for_o as_o their_o chronicle_n inform_v we_o if_o they_o may_v be_v credit_v the_o country_n be_v without_o rule_n or_o settle_a government_n be_v first_o reduce_v into_o order_n by_o one_o vitey_n the_o son_n of_o ezolom_n by_o who_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v in_o physic_n astrology_n divination_n and_o the_o
mistake_v by_o some_o for_o the_o modern_a agra_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 4._o sestan_n the_o chief_a city_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rebat_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o caximâ—r_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o indus_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o that_o but_o not_o of_o so_o temperate_a a_o air_n the_o snowy_a mountain_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o caximir_n 5._o mulâ—an_n a_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o kingdom_n on_o the_o south_n of_o caximir_n or_o chesmur_n and_o about_o three_o french_a league_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o ordinary_a thoroughfare_n of_o the_o caravan_n in_o the_o way_n from_o lahor_n to_o spahan_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o sophy_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n force_v to_o abide_v there_o divers_a day_n sometime_o ten_o or_o twelve_o to_o enrich_v the_o town_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v of_o no_o great_a trade_n nor_o otherwise_o able_a to_o subsist_v but_o by_o this_o device_n 6._o duckee_n a_o fort_n or_o garrison_n situate_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o secure_v the_o caravan_n and_o protect_v other_o passenger_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o robber_n hover_v in_o these_o hill-countrâ—es_a the_o outpart_n of_o this_o empire_n 2._o pengab_n opposite_a to_o dulsinda_n on_o the_o eastern-side_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n but_o more_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o country_n or_o division_n rather_o which_o my_o author_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pengab_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o indus_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o dulsinda_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandoa_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o those_o many_o kingdom_n which_o we_o have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o botant_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o nor_o any_o thing_n memorable_a of_o the_o country_n but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n into_o the_o province_n of_o the_o lambatae_n caspiria_n cylindrine_n and_o suastene_n subdue_v by_o alexander_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o india_n the_o famous_a river_n of_o acesines_n and_o hydaspis_n but_o by_o what_o name_v now_o call_v i_o find_v not_o have_v here_o their_o course_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o lahor_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o indus_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o both_o the_o indies_n of_o most_o esteem_n for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o compass_n about_o sixteen_o mile_n and_o honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n till_o on_o the_o burn_a of_o his_o palace_n speak_v of_o before_o he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o caximir_n from_o thence_o to_o fatipore_o and_o at_o last_o to_o agra_n since_o that_o time_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o heir_n apparent_a send_v hither_o for_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o faction_n which_o their_o live_n in_o the_o court_n may_v breed_v a_o city_n of_o exceed_v great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a staple_n for_o the_o spice_n in_o these_o part_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o india_n from_o hence_o transport_v into_o persia_n by_o the_o way_n of_o candahor_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o arachosia_n and_o so_o to_o spahan_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sophian_a empire_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o long_a and_o chargeable_a a_o journey_n at_o excessive_a rate_n it_o be_v say_v that_o 12000_o camel_n at_o the_o least_o pass_v every_o year_n through_o it_o with_o their_o lade_n beside_o what_o be_v ferry_v down_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o portugal_n who_o therewith_o trade_v unto_o ormus_n till_o that_o town_n be_v take_v by_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o wealth_n hereof_o but_o more_o by_o that_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n which_o a_o late_a governor_n hereof_o do_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o who_o death_n echebar_v the_o mogul_n for_o the_o mogul_n be_v the_o heir_n general_n unto_o all_o man_n wealth_n find_v in_o his_o coffer_n three_o million_o of_o gold_n ready_a coin_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n uncoined_a and_o some_o store_n of_o jewel_n beside_o horse_n elephant_n household-furniture_n and_o other_o good_n almost_o invaluable_a 2._o sultan-puare_a of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n yet_o of_o good_a esteem_n 3._o athec_n in_o the_o common_a road_n from_o lahor_n to_o china_n report_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o benedictus_n a_o go_v a_o portugal_n jesuit_n to_o be_v a_o month_n journey_n from_o lahor_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o province_n with_o it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a either_o the_o province_n must_v be_v large_a or_o his_o journey_n short_a or_o if_o not_o true_a we_o must_v remember_v that_o we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o jesuit_n and_o yet_o as_o great_a as_o this_o province_n or_o division_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o name_n of_o any_o more_o town_n of_o consideration_n which_o may_v be_v say_v with_o confidence_n to_o belong_v unto_o it_o 3._o mandao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandao_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o pengab_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o agra_n on_o the_o east_n with_o del_o and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n so_o call_v from_o mandao_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n more_o mountainous_a and_o rugged_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o province_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o branch_n of_o mount_n bittigo_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o imaus_n which_o do_v overrun_v it_o in_o other_o thing_n partake_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o india_n the_o man_n as_o most_o of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o such_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o a_o warlike_a temper_n comparative_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o woman_n here_o ancient_o as_o valiant_a as_o the_o man_n in_o other_o place_n ride_v astride_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n for_o that_o cause_n call_v amazon_n some_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v still_o remain_v insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o story_n hereof_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n not_o long_o since_o go_v to_o the_o war_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n march_v in_o the_o front_n of_o two_o thousand_o woman_n all_o well_o mount_v and_o prepare_v for_o service_n chief_a city_n hereof_o 1._o mandao_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mandova_n the_o manda_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o city_n of_o great_a note_n say_v to_o be_v 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n yet_o so_o well_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n so_o defence_n and_o resistance_n that_o it_o hold_v out_o twelve_o year_n against_o mirumudius_fw-la or_o merhamed_a the_o great_a mogul_n who_o then_o besiege_v it_o surrender_v at_o the_o last_o and_o with_o it_o the_o kingdom_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v before_o it_o betwixt_o the_o say_a merhamed_a then_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o and_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n who_o have_v then_o distress_v it_o in_o which_o fight_n baduriu_v lose_v his_o tent_n and_o treasure_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v disguise_v unto_o diu_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n 2._o moltan_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o a_o kingdom_n rather_o of_o itself_o but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n the_o woman_n whereof_o though_o not_o so_o good_a soldier_n as_o their_o ancestor_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n yet_o to_o come_v as_o near_o they_o as_o they_o can_v use_v boot_n and_o spur_n when_o they_o take_v a_o journey_n and_o so_o fit_v fit_a astride_v the_o saddle_n 3._o scernus_fw-la on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o greatness_n as_o be_v also_o 4._o polymbothie_n the_o palibothra_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n than_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o palibothei_n by_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n call_v prasii_n a_o people_n of_o as_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o any_o in_o india_n this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o of_o great_a power_n and_o wealth_n till_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o citor_n and_o therewith_o a_o great_a part_n of_o sanga_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o this_o also_o galgee_n then_o king_n of_o mandao_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a for_o so_o strong_a a_o enemy_n crave_v aid_n of_o merhamed_a of_o miramudius_fw-la as_o the_o latin_n the_o mongul_n tartar_n then_o
southwards_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 28._o but_o what_o it_o lose_v in_o antiquity_n it_o have_v get_v in_o honour_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n till_o echebar_v the_o mogul_n subdue_v it_o anno_fw-la 1598._o in_o his_o passage_n from_o lahor_n to_o decan_n but_o it_o lose_v nothing_o by_o the_o hand_n for_o echebar_v delight_v in_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o withal_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v it_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o his_o empire_n fix_v there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ever_o since_o by_o mean_n whereof_o exceed_o increase_v in_o wealth_n beauty_n and_o greatness_n the_o very_a castle_n in_o which_o the_o mogul_n usual_o reside_v be_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o unscaleable_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o great_a store_n of_o ordinance_n the_o whole_a space_n betwixt_o it_o and_o fatipore_o be_v 18._o mile_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o continual_a market_n and_o all_o the_o interval_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o town_n of_o lahor_n from_o which_o distant_a 600_o mile_n towards_o the_o south_n adorn_v with_o continual_a row_v of_o tree_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n most_o of_o they_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o mulberry_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o mile_n end_n house_n erect_v by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n for_o beautify_v the_o way_n to_o the_o regal_a city_n preserve_v their_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o safe_a lodging_n of_o passenger_n in_o danger_n otherwise_o by_o night_n of_o thief_n and_o cutthroat_n 3._o hendee_n a_o town_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n and_o wrought_v with_o carve_a work_n round_o about_o fortify_v with_o 50_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o think_v impregnable_a for_o that_o cause_n make_v a_o prison_n for_o great_a person_n here_o be_v also_o two_o hospital_n for_o such_o captain_n and_o captains_z only_o as_o be_v maim_v in_o the_o war_n 4._o beani_fw-la twelve_o course_n or_o 18._o mile_n from_o fattipore_o the_o most_o note_a place_n for_o indigo_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o make_n whereof_o they_o have_v here_o twelve_o mill_n which_o indigo_n by_o the_o way_n grow_v on_o a_o small_a shrub_n like_o our_o goose-berry-bush_n bear_v seed_n like_o a_o cabbage-seed_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o be_v lay_v in_o heap_n for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o when_o rot_v bring_v into_o a_o vault_n to_o be_v tread_v with_o ox_n from_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v ground_n small_a and_o fine_a at_o the_o mill_n be_v last_o of_o all_o boil_a in_o furnace_n refine_a and_o sort_v 6_o sanga_n sanga_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o agra_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n with_o cambaia_n from_o which_o part_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o mountain_n gate_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o oristan_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o this_o country_n be_v too_o far_o south_n to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o sangalassa_n a_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n near_o the_o fountain_n of_o indus_n where_o place_v by_o arianus_n lib._n 5._o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o azmere_n or_o agimer_n 180_o mile_n from_o agra_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o course_n each_o course_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a a_o fair_a pillar_n erect_v and_o at_o every_o ten_o course_n a_o fair_a seraglio_n such_o as_o we_o call_v inn_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o traveler_n all_o build_v by_o echebar_v who_o want_v child_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n on_o foot_n from_o arra_n to_o azimere_n say_v his_o prayer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o course_n and_o lodging_n all_o night_n at_o the_o ten_o 2._o citor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o sanga_n and_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o or_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o kingdom_n situate_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o surat_n a_o know_a port_n of_o cambata_n and_o agra_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o most_o magnificent_o build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rocky_a hill_n to_o which_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o narrow_a and_o so_o well_o fortify_v there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o gate_n at_o the_o top_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o bottom_n that_o thereby_o and_o by_o other_o advantage_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a affirm_v to_o he_o 12_o mile_n in_o compass_n beautify_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a but_o once_o more_o glorious_a than_o it_o be_v here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o 100_o temple_n and_o above_o 100000_o house_n either_o demolish_v by_o the_o war_n or_o suffer_v to_o decay_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o indies_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o be_v rather_o incline_v to_o build_v new_a city_n than_o uphold_v the_o old_a the_o greatness_n and_o antiquity_n of_o it_o have_v make_v some_o man_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o porus._n other_o affirm_v the_o same_o of_o del_o but_o neither_o right_o the_o kingdom_n of_o porus_n lie_v more_o towards_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o not_o so_o far_o south_n govern_v not_o long_o since_o by_o a_o queen_n call_v crementina_n not_o more_o fair_a than_o valiant_a who_o revolt_a from_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n to_o who_o she_o former_o have_v pay_v tribute_n be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o town_n of_o citor_n where_o she_o have_v fortify_v herself_o with_o 30000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o people_n in_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n lay_v all_o their_o treasure_n on_o a_o heap_n which_o they_o burn_v together_o with_o themselves_o in_o which_o flame_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o perish_v 70000_o person_n but_o the_o cambatan_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o victory_n for_o not_o long_o after_o both_o the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o mountainous_a part_n hereof_o be_v hold_v against_o he_o by_o ramee_n the_o son_n or_o successor_n of_o qu._n crementina_n till_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o better_a help_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a sultan_n by_o who_o reconcile_v unto_o his_o father_n some_o other_o town_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n and_o in_o that_o of_o agra_n before_o mention_v and_o those_o of_o good_a esteem_n perhaps_o among_o the_o native_n but_o of_o no_o observation_n or_o importance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n 7_o cambaia_n cambaia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n del_o and_o part_v of_o mandao_n on_o the_o west_n gedrosia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n on_o the_o north_n dulsinda_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mandao_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n it_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o indus_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o cambaia_n the_o chief_a province_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 1._o sinda_n 2._o guzarate_v and_o 3._o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v 1._o sinda_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n indus_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o mandao_n on_o the_o north_n that_o part_n of_o sanga_n which_o be_v call_v dulsinda_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o gedrosia_n and_o guzarate_v and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o rest_n of_o guzarate_v only_o coast_v along_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n that_o river_n be_v now_o call_v sin_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o western_a part_n of_o sanga_n lie_v north_n of_o this_o take_v the_o name_n of_o dulsinda_n and_o not_o dulcinda_n with_o a_o c_z as_o most_o common_o write_v the_o country_n for_o the_o generality_n very_o rich_a and_o fertile_a but_o in_o some_o place_n nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o wild_a ass_n fox_n deer_n and_o some_o wild_a beast_n but_o none_o so_o wild_a as_o the_o caely_n a_o rob_v nation_n so_o numerous_a withal_o that_o they_o sometime_o rob_v whole_a caravan_n as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o fort_n and_o castle_n build_v of_o purpose_n to_o secure_v those_o passage_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o tutta_n or_o gutu_fw-la nagar_n tutta_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n but_o most_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o here_o receive_v such_o indian_a commodity_n as_o come_v down_o the_o water_n from_o labour_n return_v pepper_n in_o exchange_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o the_o river_n from_o their_o other_o factory_n 2._o lawribander_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a
this_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o muantâ—y_n it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o city_n only_o be_v eat_v like_o venice_n upon_o many_o little_a land_n not_o bridge_v together_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 200000_o skiffe_n and_o shallop_v serve_v to_o waste_v the_o people_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o mean_n hereof_o of_o great_a strength_n and_o almost_o impregnable_a but_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o the_o tanguan_a or_o 〈◊〉_d conqueror_n with_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n a_o army_n big_a enough_o to_o have_v buryâ—d_v a_o great_a city_n than_o this_o if_o every_o man_n have_v but_o cast_v a_o shovell_a full_a of_o earth_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v win_v at_o last_o the_o government_n of_o these_o king_n of_o siam_n be_v absolute_a heretofore_o if_o not_o tyrannical_a he_o be_v sole_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o either_o give_v to_o his_o noble_n or_o farm_a out_o to_o husbandman_n during_o life_n or_o pleasure_n but_o never_o pass_v over_o unto_o any_o the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o these_o he_o grant_v unto_o his_o subject_n beside_o rent_n in_o money_n upon_o condition_n to_o mairtain_v a_o determinate_a number_n of_o horse_n foot_n and_o elephant_n thereby_o enable_v without_o further_a charge_n unto_o the_o subject_a to_o levy_v 20000_o horse_n and_o 250000_o foot_n for_o present_a service_n beside_o far_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o people_n if_o occasion_n be_v and_o for_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n he_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v 6000_o soldier_n and_o 200_o elephant_n of_o which_o beast_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v 30000_o of_o which_o every_o ten_o elephant_n be_v train_v up_o to_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o camboia_n and_o champa_n hold_v those_o of_o mâ—lâ—ca_n jâ—r_n pahan_n and_o patane_n as_o his_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n with_o that_o of_o jangoma_n and_o the_o laos_n under_o his_o protection_n but_o when_o the_o fatal_a time_n be_v come_v and_o that_o his_o city_n of_o siam_n be_v betray_v to_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n he_o poison_v himself_o upon_o the_o news_n his_o son_n become_v tributary_n to_o the_o peguan_a victor_n this_o son_n of_o he_o too_o much_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v a_o subject_a revolt_v from_o a_o son_n of_o the_o peguan_a a_o vicious_a and_o tyrannical_a king_n degenerate_v from_o the_o gallantry_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o father_n by_o who_o he_o be_v besiege_v in_o siam_n with_o 900000_o fight_a man_n unable_a to_o resist_v this_o army_n if_o he_o have_v present_o declare_v such_o a_o resolution_n he_o entertain_v the_o king_n with_o treaty_n and_o promise_n of_o deliver_v the_o city_n to_o he_o till_o the_o three_o month_n after_o which_o be_v march_n when_o ordinary_o the_o river_n be_v to_o overflow_v all_o the_o country_n for_o 120_o mile_n about_o by_o which_o sudden_a and_o violent_a inundation_n and_o the_o sword_n together_o the_o siamite_n wait_v diligent_o for_o the_o opportunity_n there_o perish_v all_o of_o this_o great_a army_n except_o 70_o thousand_o after_o this_o blow_n the_o conquer_a siamite_n anno_fw-la 1600_o besiege_v and_o endanger_v the_o city_n of_o pegu_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1605._o leave_v his_o estate_n unto_o his_o brother_n who_o son_n succeed_v settle_a a_o factory_a in_o siam_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n anno_fw-la 1612._o and_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o pegu_n then_o destroy_v and_o waste_v if_o the_o violent_a and_o unresitable_a come_n of_o the_o king_n of_o barm_n have_v not_o cross_v he_o in_o it_o to_o who_o now_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_a prince_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 6._o pegv_n pegv_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o jangoma_n and_o a_o part_n of_o siam_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brama_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o golf_n of_o bengala_n so_o call_v from_o pegu_n the_o chief_a city_n as_o that_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v divide_v common_o into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n of_o 1._o verma_n 2._o macin_n 3._o orrachan_n 4._o martavan_n and_o 5._o pegu_n special_o so_o call_v 1._o verma_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o small_a kingdom_n border_v upon_o bengala_n and_o so_o denominate_v from_o verma_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v no_o port_n or_o haven_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o whole_o free_v of_o moor_n and_o mahometan_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o no_o other_o of_o these_o indian_a kingdom_n the_o people_n black_a naked_a above_o the_o waste_n and_o cover_v beneath_o it_o only_o with_o a_o veil_n of_o cotton_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n gentiles_n and_o in_o wane_n right_o valiant_a this_o last_o apparent_a by_o the_o long_a and_o frequent_a war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o peguan_o to_o who_o make_v tributary_n in_o conclusion_n but_o not_o full_o conquer_v 2._o macin_n so_o call_v from_o macin_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v another_o of_o these_o peguan_o kingdom_n of_o small_a esteem_n but_o for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o sweet-wood_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la by_o the_o native_n calamba_n so_o much_o in_o use_n for_o funeral_n and_o bath_n as_o be_v say_v before_o hold_v also_o by_o the_o indian_n for_o a_o sovereign_n and_o unparalleled_a medicine_n against_o many_o dangerous_a disease_n great_a quantity_n whereof_o be_v bring_v hence_o yearly_a by_o the_o merchant_n one_o of_o the_o first_o kingdom_n which_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n upon_o who_o it_o border_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o fortune_n 3._o orrachan_n or_o arrachan_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o macin_n and_o the_o south_n of_o verma_n environ_v round_o with_o mountain_n and_o impassable_a wood_n chief_a town_n thereof_o 1._o dia_n ga_fw-mi take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o arrachan_n anno_fw-la 1608._o â—_o sundiva_n situate_v in_o a_o island_n unto_o which_o it_o give_v name_n fix_v league_n off_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o bengala_n to_o which_o it_o former_o belong_v subdue_v by_o the_o portugal_n anno_fw-la 1602._o and_o from_o they_o take_v by_o this_o king_n about_o two_o year_n after_o and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o island_n 30_o league_n in_o compass_n very_o strong_a fruitful_a and_o the_o town_n well_o fortify_v 3._o arrachan_n the_o head_n city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o all_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 45_o mile_n but_o seat_v on_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a river_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o no_o note_n till_o the_o ruin_n of_o pegu_n to_o the_o crown_n whereof_o it_o once_o pertain_v in_o the_o desolation_n of_o which_o state_n the_o king_n hereof_o combine_v with_o he_o of_o tangu_n besiege_v the_o second_o tanguan_n king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o macan_a and_o have_v betwixt_o they_o the_o whole_a pillage_n of_o that_o wealthy_a city_n together_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o best_a town_n of_o it_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o return_v to_o arrachan_n in_o triumph_n lead_v with_o he_o the_o white_a elephant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n sumptuous_o adorn_v the_o brother_n and_o two_o son_n of_o the_o peguan_a follow_v in_o the_o pageant_n a_o solemn_a and_o magnificent_a entry_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o new_a dominion_n this_o king_n bestow_v upon_o the_o portugal_n the_o fort_n of_o siriangh_n on_o the_o river_n of_o pegu._n for_o which_o favour_n ill-requited_n by_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v take_v his_o son_n and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o grievous_a ransom_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n in_o the_o pursuit_n whereof_o after_o many_o loss_n the_o king_n recover_v from_o they_o the_o isle_n of_o sundiva_n and_o man_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1200_o sail_n of_o which_o 75_o be_v of_o so_o great_a burden_n as_o to_o carry_v every_o one_o twelve_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o that_o fleet_n 30000_o soldier_n 8000_o hand-gun_n and_o 3500_o great_a piece_n besiege_v the_o fortress_n assist_v in_o that_o action_n also_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tangu_n and_o though_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n yet_o like_a enough_o he_o have_v prevent_v the_o king_n of_o auâ—_n who_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1613_o as_o before_o be_v say_v have_v he_o not_o be_v out_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n by_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n of_o whole_a great_a rise_n the_o conquer_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o macin_n and_o arrachan_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n 4._o martavan_n the_o
misfortune_n that_o befall_v it_o then_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o purposely_o burn_v by_o amenophis_n the_o five_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v blind_a he_o be_v assure_v by_o some_o of_o his_o wizard_n that_o if_o he_o wash_v his_o eye_n with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v never_o know_v any_o but_o her_o own_o husband_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o his_o sight_n after_o a_o long_a search_n and_o many_o vain_a trial_n he_o meet_v with_o one_o who_o water_n cure_v he_o who_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o he_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o to_o be_v bring_v together_o to_o this_o town_n he_o set_v sire_n on_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o woman_n there_o assemble_v which_o tale_n if_o true_a be_v little_a to_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o dame_n of_o egypt_n place_n of_o most_o note_n and_o observation_n in_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v be_v 1._o alexandria_n situate_v westward_o of_o the_o delta_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o pharos_n and_o build_v upon_o a_o promontory_n thrust_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o lake_n mareotis_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v exceed_v well_o defend_v the_o work_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o people_v with_o greek_n immediate_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n the_o regal_a seat_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n whilst_o egypt_n do_v maintain_v the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o it_o when_o a_o roman_a diocese_n adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a building_n of_o which_o most_o memorable_a the_o serapium_n or_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n separis_n for_o sumptuous_a workmanship_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o fabric_n inferior_a to_o none_o but_o the_o roman_a capitol_n and_o next_o to_o that_o the_o library_n erect_v by_o philadelphus_n who_o have_v store_v it_o with_o 700000._o volume_n unfortunate_o burn_v in_o the_o war_n against_o julius_n caesar_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o infinite_a riches_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a empory_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v say_v by_o strabo_n wanton_n with_o which_o the_o citizen_n so_o abound_v in_o all_o licentiousness_n both_o of_o life_n and_o speech_n that_o they_o spare_v not_o the_o emperor_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o their_o way_n but_o they_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o folly_n for_o caracalla_n not_o so_o patient_a of_o a_o contumely_n as_o some_o wise_a prince_n have_v feel_v the_o lash_n of_o their_o tongue_n when_o he_o be_v among_o they_o assemble_v all_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n as_o if_o out_o of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v choose_v some_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o sudden_o give_v command_v to_o his_o soldier_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n a_o slaughter_n so_o great_a and_o universal_a that_o the_o river_n nilus_n colour_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slay_v may_v not_o improper_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v a_o red_a sea_n in_o this_o city_n anno_fw-la 180._o gantenus_n read_v here_o both_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v to_o hear_v he_o which_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o give_v the_o first_o hint_n to_o the_o institute_n of_o university_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n so_o from_o that_o small_a beginning_n the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n grow_v so_o great_a and_o eminent_a that_o nazianzen_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shop_n or_o workhouse_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n much_o short_a of_o what_o it_o be_v even_o in_o point_n of_o trade_v especial_o since_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o trade_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n and_o utter_o divest_v of_o those_o beauty_n which_o once_o it_o have_v inhabit_a at_o the_o present_a by_o a_o mixture_n of_o nation_n moor_n jew_n turk_n greek_n and_o christian_a cophtive_n more_o for_o some_o little_a gain_n which_o they_o reap_v by_o traffic_n than_o any_o pleasure_n in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v scanderia_n by_o the_o turk_n remarkable_a only_o for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o patriarch_n though_o he_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cairo_n and_o a_o church_n in_o which_o s._n mark_v their_o first_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bury_v 2._o canopus_n situate_a east_n of_o alexandria_n and_o on_o the_o principal_a branch_n of_o the_o nile_n call_v heracleoticum_n so_o call_v from_o canopus_n the_o pilot_n of_o menelaus_n who_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o this_o coast_n be_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o master_n a_o town_n so_o brand_v in_o old_a time_n for_o variety_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beastliness_n and_o luxury_n that_o as_o seneca_n very_o well_o observe_v he_o that_o avoid_v the_o viciousness_n and_o debauchery_n of_o it_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o infamy_n the_o very_a place_n administer_a matter_n for_o suspicion_n 3._o rosetta_n on_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n and_o not_o far_o from_o canopus_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n it_o arise_v build_v by_o a_o slave_n of_o one_o of_o the_o egyptian_a caliphs_n unwall_v and_o destitute_a of_o all_o fortification_n but_o plentiful_o accommodate_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n 4._o nicopolis_n now_o call_v munia_n the_o monument_n of_o some_o eminent_a victory_n and_o probable_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o macedonian_n the_o name_n be_v greek_n and_o the_o town_n stand_v within_o 30._o furlong_n of_o alexandria_n 5._o aphrodites_n and_o aphroditopolis_n so_o call_v from_o venus_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o two_o middle_a branch_n of_o the_o nile_n 6._o sais_n betwixt_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n also_o whence_o that_o nomus_n or_o division_n have_v the_o name_n of_o saites_n it_o be_v now_o call_v sibnit_v or_o signiti_fw-la 7._o plinthine_n on_o the_o seaside_n and_o 8._o hierax_n more_o within_o the_o land_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o region_n call_v maraeotica_n in_o arcadia_n call_v also_o heptanomus_n because_o it_o contain_v seven_o of_o the_o nomi_n or_o division_n into_o which_o egypt_n be_v distribute_v by_o the_o macedonian_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v and_o be_v 1._o memphâ—â—_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o delta_n where_o the_o river_n first_o begin_v to_o divide_v itself_o the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o old_a egyptian_a pharaoh_n by_o one_o of_o which_o who_o remove_v the_o seat_n royal_a from_o thebo_n hither_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v and_o call_v thus_o by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o compass_n when_o it_o flourish_v about_o 20._o mile_n great_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o a_o world_n of_o antiquity_n among_o other_o with_o the_o temple_n of_o apis_n venus_n and_o scrapis_n beset_v with_o sphyrâ—â—â—_n now_o nothing_o leave_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o but_o the_o statue_n of_o some_o monstrous_a resemblance_n sufficient_a to_o â—hew_v what_o it_o have_v be_v former_o the_o pyramid_n before_o describe_v stand_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o to_o which_o the_o poet_n relate_v say_v barbara_n pyramidum_fw-la sileat_fw-la miracula_fw-la memphis_n let_v barbarous_a memphis_n brag_v no_o more_o of_o her_o pyramid_n as_o before_o 2._o babylon_n call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n babylon_n aegyptiorum_n build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o somewhat_o more_o unto_o the_o north_n say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o cambyses_n the_o persian_a monarch_n the_o first_o that_o make_v this_o kingdom_n stoop_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o foreigner_n and_o by_o he_o people_v with_o some_o babylonian_n or_o chaldaean_n transplant_v hither_o great_a as_o appear_z by_o the_o ruin_n among_o which_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a temple_n and_o monastery_n do_v lie_v there_o in_o rubbish_n the_o castle_n whereof_o serve_v long_o after_o for_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o three_o legion_n appoint_v to_o defend_v this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o babylon_n mention_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o his_o 1_o epistle_n cap._n ult_n which_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o mark_v my_o son_n s._n mark_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o the_o apostle_n of_o egypt_n may_v make_v somewhat_o probable_a but_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n hereof_o i_o dispute_v not_o now_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o city_n arise_v 3._o cairo_n now_o and_o for_o many_o age_n past_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o country_n raise_v from_o the_o ash_n of_o old_a babylon_n by_o the_o chaliphs_n of_o egypt_n and_o by_o the_o mamaluck_v make_v the_o seat-royal_a of_o their_o kingdom_n in_o compass_v not_o above_o eight_o mile_n but_o full_a
the_o roman_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o their_o consul_n so_o prosperous_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n where_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o rome_n be_v break_v that_o have_v he_o follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o make_v use_v of_o his_o victory_n he_o may_v within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o have_v dine_v in_o the_o capitol_n have_v for_o 18_o year_n together_o hold_v they_o work_v in_o italy_n he_o be_v call_v home_o to_o defend_v africa_n from_o the_o force_n of_o scipio_n who_o have_v drive_v the_o carthaginian_n out_o of_o spain_n have_v very_o prudent_o translate_v the_o war_n to_o carthage_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o on_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o nadagara_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v necessitate_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o deliver_v up_o all_o their_o elephant_n together_o with_o all_o their_o ship_n and_o galley_n except_v ten_o to_o make_v no_o war_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n 10000_o talent_n and_o such_o other_o extremity_n so_o end_v the_o second_o punic_a war_n an._n v._o c._n 602._o and_o the_o three_o follow_v not_o long_o after_o not_o any_o way_n occasion_v by_o those_o of_o carthage_n but_o out_o of_o the_o inveterate_a hatred_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o will_v not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a while_o that_o city_n stand_v and_o therefore_o send_v another_o scipio_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o by_o who_o after_o a_o long_a and_o stout_a resistance_n it_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o destroy_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a loss_n and_o the_o low_a estate_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o beside_o what_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n and_o reserve_v by_o the_o soldier_n amount_v to_o 470000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n which_o come_v to_o a_o million_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o english_a money_n such_o 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the_o diocese_n of_o africa_n subordinate_a to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorius_n for_o italy_n who_o have_v here_o his_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o condition_n it_o continue_v till_o subdue_v by_o the_o vandal_n a_o german_a nation_n inhabit_v beyond_o the_o elb_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a where_o now_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenbourg_n and_o pomerania_n their_o memory_n still_o retain_v there_o in_o the_o stile_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o call_v themselves_o deuce_n vandalorum_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o hanse-town_n call_v by_o some_o latin_a writer_n civitates_fw-la vandalicae_fw-la a_o nation_n of_o great_a power_n and_o number_n the_o burgundian_n be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o these_o one_o of_o the_o five_o into_o which_o pliny_n do_v divide_v the_o german_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o gaul_n by_o the_o treacherous_a practice_n of_o stilico_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o after_o a_o abode_n of_o three_o year_n pass_v into_o spain_n together_o with_o the_o suevi_n and_o alani_n their_o associate_n but_o after_o 18_o year_n the_o goth_n make_v that_o place_n too_o hot_a for_o they_o also_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o willing_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o emperor_n vicegerent_n in_o africa_n who_o stomack_v to_o see_v his_o office_n bestow_v on_o castinus_n a_o unworthy_a man_n and_o his_o enemy_n betray_v the_o country_n to_o these_o vandal_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o gundericus_n a_o arian_n in_o religion_n as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o which_o induce_v by_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o goth_n which_o heresy_n as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o into_o africa_n drive_v thence_o all_o the_o orthodox_n christean_v so_o they_o continue_v in_o it_o till_o their_o extirpation_n the_o vandal_n king_n of_o africa_n a._n c._n 412._o 1_o gundericus_n who_o first_o invade_v gaul_n spain_n and_o africa_n 16._o 428._o 2_o gensericus_fw-la who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o eudoxia_n the_o widow_n of_o valentinian_n invade_v italy_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o spoil_n whereof_o for_o 14_o day_n he_o give_v to_o his_o soldier_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o eudoxia_n who_o he_o afterward_o marry_v he_o do_v not_o burn_v it_o this_o eudoxia_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o western_a emperor_n valentinian_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o lady_n of_o rome_n the_o wife_n of_o one_o maximus_n he_o cunning_o slip_v the_o ring_n of_o maximus_n off_o his_o finger_n and_o by_o that_o token_n send_v for_o the_o lady_n to_o the_o court_n and_o when_o she_o be_v come_v ravish_v she_o to_o revenge_v this_o disgrace_n maximus_n slay_v valentinian_n make_v himself_o emperor_n and_o force_v eudoxia_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o she_o stomack_v a_o match_n so_o unequal_a to_o her_o high_a birth_n and_o have_v some_o inkling_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n send_v for_o gensericus_fw-la into_o italy_n this_o gensericus_fw-la conquer_v carthage_n and_o hippo_n and_o reign_v 48_o year_n 476._o 3_o honoricus_n son_n of_o gensericus_fw-la 7._o 484._o 4_o gundebundus_fw-la son_n to_o genzo_n the_o brother_n of_o honoricus_n 15._o 499._o 5_o trasimundus_n brother_n to_o gundebundus_fw-la 24._o 523._o 6_o hildericus_n the_o son_n of_o honoricus_n depose_v 530._o 7_o gilmir_n the_o son_n of_o genzo_n one_o of_o the_o descendants_n of_o gensericus_fw-la overcome_v by_o belisarius_n a_o worthy_a and_o politic_a leader_n who_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vandal_n have_v continue_v in_o spain_n and_o africa_n 146_o year_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o belisarius_n who_o after_o this_o good_a service_n be_v employ_v by_o justinian_n against_o the_o goth_n then_o reign_v in_o italy_n against_o who_o he_o proceed_v very_o fortunate_o but_o be_v on_o i_o know_v not_o what_o envy_n call_v to_o constantinople_n his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o s._n sophia_n a_o bad_a reward_n for_o so_o good_a a_o servant_n but_o to_o go_v on_o justinian_n have_v regain_v africa_n to_o honour_v his_o new_a conquest_n exempt_v it_o from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praetorio-praefectus_a of_o italy_n to_o which_o former_o subject_a and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o african_a province_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sardinia_n make_v it_o a_o praefecture_n of_o itself_o appoint_v his_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la africa_n to_o reside_v in_o carthage_n as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o then_o also_o raise_v to_o a_o consular_a province_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v proconsular_a only_o but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o this_o state_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 647._o the_o roman_n be_v final_o expulse_v by_o hucba_n a_o famous_a leader_n who_o osman_n the_o three_o caliph_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v design_v to_o this_o service_n africa_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o reckon_v among_o the_o province_n of_o the_o saracenical_a or_o mahometan_a empire_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o caliphs_n grow_a less_a and_o less_o and_o every_o one_o of_o their_o sultan_n or_o provincial_a officer_n get_v what_o he_o can_v for_o himself_o this_o country_n be_v distract_v into_o many_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n but_o all_o at_o last_o reduce_v to_o four_o of_o most_o consideration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o 1_o tunis_n 2_o tremesen_n or_o algeirs_n 3_o fesso_fw-la and_o 4_o morocco_n to_o the_o chorography_n and_o history_n whereof_o we_o do_v now_o proceed_v add_v hereto_o in_o the_o five_o place_n the_o isle_n of_o barbay_n 1._o tunis_fw-la
now_o indigent_a and_o so_o unprovided_a of_o all_o grain_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o family_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o out_o of_o other_o place_n the_o people_n not_o dare_v to_o manure_v or_o sow_v their_o land_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o arabian_n who_o ever_o and_o anon_o fall_v into_o these_o part_n and_o spoil_v what_o they_o meet_v with_o place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n 1._o adrumetum_n or_o adrumystus_n now_o call_v machometta_n once_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o byzacena_n by_o consequence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o archbishop_n see_v wall_a and_o repair_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o by_o his_o command_n call_v justiniana_n 2._o zama_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o annibal_n before_o his_o battle_n with_o scipio_n 3._o nadagora_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o two_o renown_a general_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n not_o parallel_v since_o their_o own_o time_n nor_o in_o those_o before_o they_o in_o which_o the_o great_a controversy_n between_o those_o city_n be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n for_o though_o annibal_n show_v his_o singular_a judgement_n in_o order_v his_o soldier_n as_o scipio_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v yet_o be_v far_o the_o weak_a in_o horse_n and_o by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n to_o fight_v in_o a_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n he_o can_v do_v no_o marvel_n the_o roman_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o no_o more_o than_o 1500_o of_o their_o own_o man_n kill_v 20000_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o fight_n and_o chase_v 4._o salera_n the_o first_o place_n take_v by_o scipio_n after_o the_o land_n of_o his_o army_n 5._o utica_n a_o tyrian_a colony_n beautify_v with_o a_o haven_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a ship_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o war_n of_o carthage_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n hence_o surname_v utican_a who_o here_o slay_v himself_o for_o fear_v of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n it_o be_v now_o call_v biserta_n 6._o byzacium_n seat_v in_o liberal_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n as_o be_v show_v before_o whence_o the_o province_n have_v the_o name_n of_o byzacena_n 7._o ruspinum_n make_v by_o caesar_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o war_n in_o africa_n against_o the_o son_n and_o faction_n of_o pompey_n as_o memorable_a in_o the_o time_n succeed_v for_o be_v the_o epiâ—copal_n see_v of_o s._n fulgentius_n 8._o thystrus_fw-la remarkable_a for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o the_o gordiani_n of_o which_o the_o father_n in_o this_o city_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o hatred_n to_o maximinus_n then_o their_o emperor_n who_o procurator_n they_o have_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n but_o his_o party_n be_v discomfit_v by_o capellianus_n who_o maximinus_n send_v against_o he_o and_o his_o son_n kill_v in_o the_o defeat_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o news_n he_o here_o hang_v himself_o 9_o hippagreta_n on_o a_o great_a lake_n betwixt_o carthage_n and_o utica_n once_o of_o the_o town_n which_o hold_v out_o long_a for_o the_o mercinary_n in_o their_o desperate_a rebellion_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o great_a city_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punick_o war_n 10._o carthage_n once_o the_o lady_n and_o mistress_n of_o africa_n situate_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a bay_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n environ_v with_o the_o sea_n except_o upon_o one_o side_n only_o where_o join_v unto_o the_o land_n by_o a_o narrow_a isthmus_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n in_o compass_v 24_o mile_n but_o measure_v by_o the_o outward_a wall_n it_o be_v 45._o for_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o there_o be_v three_o wall_n more_o betwixt_o each_o of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o street_n with_o vault_n under_o ground_n of_o 30_o foot_n deep_a wherein_o they_o have_v place_n for_o 300_o elephant_n and_o all_o their_o fodder_n with_o stable_n over_o they_o for_o 4000_o horse_n and_o all_o their_o provender_n and_o lodging_n in_o those_o out-street_n for_o the_o rider_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n and_o for_o 20000_o foot_n beside_o which_o never_o come_v within_o the_o city_n to_o annoy_v or_o pester_v it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n stand_v the_o castle_n call_v byrsa_n which_o take_v up_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n first_o build_v by_o dido_n on_o that_o ground_n which_o she_o obtain_v of_o the_o libyan_n when_o she_o get_v leave_v to_o buy_v only_o so_o much_o land_n of_o they_o as_o she_o can_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n in_o that_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o their_o ancient_a deity_n juno_n apollo_n aesculapius_n belus_n on_o the_o westside_n a_o stand_a pool_n make_v of_o the_o sea-water_n let_v into_o it_o by_o so_o narrow_a a_o passage_n that_o there_o be_v but_o 70_o foot_n open_a for_o the_o sea_n to_o enter_v on_o which_o they_o have_v a_o stately_a arsenal_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o galley_n ride_v by_o it_o of_o the_o foundation_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o mighty_a city_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o the_o government_n of_o it_o first_o by_o king_n those_o absolute_a enough_o at_o first_o afterward_o limit_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o final_o make_v mere_o titulary_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n which_o unproportionable_a mixture_n be_v much_o condemn_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 2._o of_o his_o politic_n their_o territory_n before_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o great_a extend_v on_o the_o seacoast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o the_o great_a syrtis_n to_o the_o streit_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o river_n iberus_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 2000_o mile_n in_o length_n their_o revenue_n answerable_a and_o ready_o bring_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o infinite_a trade_n which_o make_v the_o roman_a people_n think_v themselves_o unsafe_a whilst_o this_o city_n stand_v resolve_v on_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o they_o send_v against_o it_o l._n martius_n and_o m._n manlius_n their_o two_o consul_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n to_o who_o the_o carthaginian_n willing_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o ship_n contract_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o which_o be_v faithful_o promise_v but_o when_o they_o have_v withal_o give_v up_o the_o son_n of_o their_o principal_a man_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n they_o be_v tell_v that_o a_o city_n consist_v not_o in_o wall_n but_o in_o law_n and_o government_n these_o with_o the_o corporation_n shall_v remain_v as_o former_o the_o town_n to_o be_v remove_v ten_o mile_n further_o off_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sea_n to_o thrive_v and_o grow_v rich_a upon_o enrage_v herewith_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o abide_v the_o utmost_a but_o they_o want_v necessary_n for_o resistance_n that_o want_v supply_v for_o want_n of_o iron_n to_o make_v arm_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o house_n pull_v down_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o timber_n to_o build_v a_o navy_n and_o noble_a lady_n cut_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n to_o make_v rope_n and_o cordage_n 25000_o woman_n list_v to_o defend_v the_o wall_n but_o the_o fatal_a moment_n be_v come_v a_o second_o scipio_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o dispatch_v the_o work_n by_o who_o at_o last_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o for_o 17_o day_n together_o consume_v with_o fire_n the_o queen_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n burn_v themselves_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n because_o they_o will_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n re-edify_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o make_v a_o colony_n it_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o her_o former_a lustre_n but_o so_o that_o her_o chief_a glory_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o her_o ancient_a than_o her_o present_a fortune_n populi_n romani_n colonia_n olim_fw-la imperii_fw-la ejus_fw-la pertinax_fw-la amula_fw-la &_o priorum_fw-la excidio_fw-la rerum_fw-la quam_fw-la open_a prasentium_fw-la clarior_fw-la be_v her_o character_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pomponius_n mela._n but_o in_o this_o last_o estate_n account_v for_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o africa_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant-general_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o chief_a primate_n of_o the_o african_a church_n who_o have_v 164_o bishop_n under_o he_o in_o that_o one_o province_n wherein_o carthage_n stand_v destroy_v in_o the_o succeed_a time_n by_o the_o vandal_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o saracen_n it_o be_v at_o last_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o few_o scatter_a
house_n not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o shop_n one_o temple_n all_o the_o rest_n a_o ruin_n so_o true_o say_v the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la thus_o by_o example_n do_v we_o see_v that_o town_n may_v die_v as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o note_n at_o the_o present_a 1._o tunis_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o themisa_n or_o thunisa_n of_o ptolemy_n of_o small_a account_n till_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o who_o fall_n it_o rise_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n in_o compass_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o in_o that_o compass_n say_v to_o contain_v 10000_o household_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a nation_n chief_o from_o genoa_n and_o venice_n remarkable_a in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o siege_n and_o success_n of_o two_o of_o our_o english_a prince_n that_o namely_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o then_o but_o earl_n of_o derby_n by_o both_o which_o though_o the_o last_o serve_v only_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o city_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o composition_n lewis_n the_o 9_o common_o call_v s._n lewis_n die_v at_o the_o first_o siege_n of_o it_o 2._o goletta_n a_o strong_a fort_n build_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o tunis_n in_o a_o demy-iland_n divide_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o two_o narrow_a passage_n but_o so_o that_o it_o command_v they_o both_o take_a but_o not_o without_o extreme_a difficulty_n by_o charles_n 5._o ann._n 1535._o together_o with_o the_o turkish_a navy_n ride_v in_o the_o lake_n fast_o by_o it_o but_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o turk_n about_o 40_o year_n after_o ann_n 1574._o 3._o cairoan_n build_v by_o hucba_n who_o first_o conquer_v africa_n for_o the_o saracen_n in_o a_o sandy_a desert_n about_o 100_o mile_n from_o tunis_n and_o 36_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o invasion_n which_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v bring_v upon_o he_o adorn_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o with_o a_o admirable_a temple_n raise_v on_o pillar_n of_o marble_n who_o place_v also_o in_o it_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n and_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n who_o reign_v here_o under_o the_o great_a caliphs_n as_o the_o sultan_n of_o africa_n destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o 424_o year_n of_o their_o hegira_n but_o regain_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o still_o of_o such_o esteem_n among_o these_o mahometan_n that_o their_o chief_a man_n be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v bury_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n hope_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o priest_n to_o find_v a_o short_a way_n to_o heaven_n then_o in_o other_o place_n 4_o more_o westward_o yet_o lie_v the_o province_n name_v const_n antina_fw-la so_o call_v from_o constantina_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o lake_n hipponites_n now_o name_v guaditharbar_n to_o constantine_n a_o mountain_n border_v on_o bugia_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mons_fw-la audus_n in_o ptolemy_n the_o soil_n hereof_o say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n yield_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n rubricatus_n by_o orosius_n call_v ordalio_n now_o ludog_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n 1._o tabraca_n on_o the_o east_n and_o 2._o hippo_n regius_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o rubricatus_n both_o roman_a colony_n but_o this_o last_o most_o famous_a in_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o renown_a s._n augustine_n 3._o bona_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o father_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n contain_v 40_o mile_n in_o length_n 25_o in_o breadth_n so_o rich_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o town_n flourish_v to_o this_o day_n adorn_v with_o a_o sumptuous_a mosque_n and_o never_o without_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n come_v from_o genoa_n tunes_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o zerby_n for_o their_o fruit_n and_o butter_n 4._o thuburnica_n another_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o sicca_n veneria_n another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o solinus_n call_v veneria_n only_o and_o by_o pliny_n sicca_n 6._o culcua_n another_o of_o the_o roman_a colony_n by_o the_o moor_n now_o call_v cucutina_n but_o constantina_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o most_o nation_n else_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v near_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o the_o edge_n of_o bugia_n a_o ancient_a city_n but_o contain_v still_o 8000_o family_n many_o sumptuous_a building_n among_o which_o a_o large_a temple_n two_o college_n and_o three_o or_o four_o monastery_n frequent_o visit_v by_o the_o merchant_n every_o trade_n have_v here_o its_o peculiar_a street_n their_o chief_a commodity_n wool_n cloth_n silk_n oil_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o date_n or_o slave_n who_o be_v here_o good_a merchandise_n the_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fence_v about_o with_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o where_o those_o want_n with_o strong_a wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o most_o exquisite_a workmanship_n declare_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o a_o further_a argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v a_o fair_a triumphal_a arch_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o some_o hot_a bath_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o most_o westward_o lie_v the_o province_n of_o bugia_n extend_v from_o mount_n constantine_n to_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v chollo_n or_o sef-gemar_a which_o with_o so_o much_o of_o constantina_n as_o lie_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o rubricatus_n make_v up_o that_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidia_n the_o length_n hereof_o 150_o mile_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o breadth_n not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o narrow_a than_o mauritania_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n sed_fw-la ditior_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la culta_fw-la but_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o better_o people_v the_o country_n of_o a_o sit_v soil_n plentiful_a both_o in_o fruit_n and_o corn_n but_o most_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v so_o addict_v that_o many_o of_o they_o care_v not_o for_o build_v house_n instead_o whereof_o they_o use_v the_o hold_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o the_o keel_n turn_v upward_o but_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o their_o pasture_n fail_v they_o from_o thence_o call_v nomads_n by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o feed_v or_o graze_v the_o people_n of_o good_a metal_n swift_a of_o foot_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n but_o better_a in_o the_o onset_n and_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n then_o in_o stand_v to_o it_o such_o as_o the_o wild_a arabian_n be_v now_o say_v to_o be_v chief_a town_n hereof_o beside_o thuburnica_n culcua_n bona_n hippo_n speak_v of_o before_o belong_v to_o numidia_n though_o not_o to_o bugia_n 1._o bugia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o thebuaca_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a mosque_n some_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o many_o fair_a hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a fence_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n secure_v by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o and_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o grow_v proud_a and_o wanton_a work_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v at_o sea_n till_o teach_v more_o modesty_n by_o peter_n of_o navarre_n a_o spanish_a captain_n a._n 1508._o by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o the_o people_n plunder_v 2._o chollo_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o chollop_n magnus_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o ptolemy_n report_v for_o a_o wealthy_a city_n 3._o nicaus_fw-la seat_v towards_o mount_n atlas_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n which_o though_o intersperse_v with_o many_o hill_n yet_o be_v those_o hill_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n yield_v they_o good_a store_n of_o goat_n and_o horse_n and_o feed_v the_o valley_n with_o fresh_a spring_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o they_o rather_o add_v then_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o 4._o madaura_n by_o some_o call_v madurus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o apuleius_n 5._o thunudromum_fw-la another_o of_o
the_o roman_a colony_n 6._o cirta_n or_o cirta_n julia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o numidia_n when_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o former_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o syphax_n king_n of_o the_o masaesyli_n within_o who_o country_n it_o be_v reckon_v in_o former_a time_n though_o afterward_o lay_v unto_o this_o province_n situate_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o sophonisba_n the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n of_o carthage_n a_o lady_n of_o most_o exquisite_a beauty_n and_o yet_o carry_v more_o charm_n in_o her_o tongue_n then_o in_o her_o eye_n espoused_a first_o unto_o masinissa_n king_n of_o the_o numidian_n but_o after_o upon_o reason_n of_o state_n marry_v unto_o syphax_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o rival_n and_o bring_v to_o cirta_n the_o lady_n upon_o hope_n of_o liberty_n and_o honour_n both_o bestow_v herself_o on_o her_o first_o lover_n but_o scipio_n fear_v lest_o that_o marriage_n may_v withdraw_v masinissa_n from_o the_o roman_a party_n cause_v the_o lady_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o which_o masinissa_n not_o be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_n send_v she_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n which_o she_o drink_v and_o die_v of_o these_o numidian_n there_o be_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o story_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n employ_v by_o this_o last_o city_n in_o all_o their_o war_n both_o in_o spain_n italy_n and_o sicil._n side_v at_o last_o with_o scipio_n against_o that_o state_n they_o do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o weaken_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o city_n who_o fall_n they_o do_v not_o long_o survive_v first_o conquer_v in_o the_o war_n of_o jugurth_n after_o the_o death_n of_o juba_n make_v a_o roman_a province_n their_o king_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v trace_v the_o succession_n of_o they_o follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o king_n of_o the_o numidian_n 1_o gala_n the_o father_n of_o masinissa_n 2_o desalces_n the_o brother_n of_o gala_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n which_o give_v the_o crown_n unto_o the_o brother_n not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o former_a king_n like_o the_o law_n of_o tanistry_n in_o ireland_n succeed_v gala._n 3_o n._n n._n a_o son_n of_o desalces_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o masinissa_n then_o serve_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n slain_n not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o rebel_n 4_o masinissa_n son_n of_o gala_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n but_o again_o out_v by_o syphax_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n betwixt_o who_o and_o masinissa_n touch_v sophonisba_n there_o be_v deadly_a feud_n aid_v by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o who_o associate_v against_o carthage_n he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o be_v gratify_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o syphax_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o carthage_n the_o final_a ruin_n whereof_o he_o live_v to_o see_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v then_o ninety_o year_n of_o age._n 5_o micipsa_n the_o son_n of_o masinissa_n of_o who_o nothing_o memorable_a 6_o jugurth_n the_o son_n of_o mastanabilis_fw-la one_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o micipsa_n have_v wicked_o make_v away_o the_o two_o son_n of_o micipsa_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n &_o manifest_o withstand_v the_o roman_n who_o attempt_n sometime_o by_o force_n sometime_o by_o subtlety_n but_o chief_o by_o money_n and_o bribe_n he_o overthrow_v and_o make_v frustrate_v et_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ingurtha_n say_v florus_n quod_fw-la post_fw-la annibalem_fw-la timeretur_fw-la at_o last_o be_v break_v by_o metellus_n vanquish_v by_o marius_n and_o by_o bocchus_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sylla_n he_o be_v by_o marius_n lead_v in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n in_o this_o triumph_n be_v carry_v 3700_o pound_n weight_n in_o gold_n in_o silver-wedge_n 5775_o pound_n weight_n and_o in_o ready_a coin_n 28900_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o triumph_n to_o have_v carry_v before_o they_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o conquer_a country_n to_o put_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n 7_o hiempsal_n son_n of_o bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n gratify_v for_o his_o father_n treachery_n in_o betray_v jugurth_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n relieve_v marius_n in_o his_o exile_n 8_o hiarbas_n another_o of_o the_o marian_n faction_n prefer_v to_o the_o numidian_a crown_n but_o vanquish_v and_o deprive_v by_o pompey_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o sylla_n captain_n 9_o hiempsal_n ii_o prefer_v by_o pompey_n to_o this_o kingdom_n 10_o juba_n the_o son_n of_o hiempsal_n the_o second_o who_o side_v with_o pompey_n against_o caesar_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o curio_n one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n curio_n himself_o slay_v his_o whole_a army_n rout_v such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n murder_v in_o cold_a blood_n but_o be_v discomfit_v by_o caesar_n after_o pompey_n death_n numidia_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o death_n of_o juba_n come_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o africa_n propria_fw-la and_o numidia_n contain_v the_o now_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o the_o nation_n of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o nigitimi_fw-la on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o machyni_n near_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n the_o libya-phoenices_a and_o mideni_n border_v upon_o carthage_n the_o jonii_n navatrae_n and_o cirtesii_n take_v up_o all_o the_o seacoast_n of_o numidia_n such_o as_o inhabit_v more_o southwards_o on_o the_o back_n of_o these_o not_o so_o much_o considerable_a none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v stay_v upon_o but_o the_o libya-phaenices_a a_o mix_a people_n of_o the_o old_a libian_n and_o new_a phoenician_n as_o the_o libyaegyptii_a be_v of_o the_o say_v libian_n and_o the_o neighbour_a egyptian_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o of_o they_o so_o deface_v by_o the_o violent_a inundation_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o tract_n or_o footstep_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o country_n when_o conquer_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o be_v at_o first_o subject_n to_o the_o caliph_n or_o sultan_n of_o cairoan_n after_o the_o spoil_n whereof_o by_o the_o arabian_n subdue_v by_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o morocco_n and_o by_o he_o add_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o that_o state_n make_v a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n by_o some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o almohade_n who_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o city_n be_v his_o chief_a seat_n by_o he_o transmit_v unto_o his_o posterity_n till_o the_o day_n of_o our_o grandfather_n when_o muleasses_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o sultan_n mahomet_n have_v first_o murder_v maimon_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o twenty_o of_o the_o rest_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n rosetta_n the_o only_a one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o escape_v this_o massacre_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a obtain_v the_o crown_n out_v thereof_o not_o long_o after_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o appear_v in_o favour_n of_o muleasses_n an._n 1535._o but_o the_o tyrant_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o ill-gotten_a sovereignty_n when_o his_o eye_n be_v be_v also_o put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o son_n amida_n and_o so_o commit_v to_o close_a prison_n nor_o do_v amida_n enjoy_v it_o long_o dispossess_v by_o abdamelech_n his_o father_n brother_n to_o abdamelech_n mahomet_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o in_o his_o life_n another_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amida_n who_o be_v support_v by_o the_o turk_n recover_v from_o the_o christian_n the_o strong_a fort_n of_o coletta_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o turk_n his_o heir_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o 2._o tremesen_fw-mi or_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n now_o call_v maâ—or_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n malutha_n or_o malva_n so_o call_v from_o tremesen_n or_o teleusine_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n from_o the_o city_n so_o name_v sometime_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n casariensis_n mauritania_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o casariensis_n from_o caesarea_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o as_o that_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n on_o who_o the_o king_n hereof_o depend_v
dignity_n remain_v till_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o somewhat_o after_o three_o only_o be_v of_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o jacob_n ben_n joseph_n the_o advancer_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n the_o establisher_n thereof_o in_o that_o of_o fez_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o hold_v algeir_n and_o tariffe_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n slay_v treacherous_o by_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremesen_n 2_o aben_n joseph_n the_o second_o a_o young_a son_n of_o this_o first_o joseph_n the_o issue_n of_o bucalo_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v quite_o extinct_a succeed_v after_o abortade_n the_o fix_v of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v add_v thereunto_o the_o realm_n of_o tremesen_n if_o not_o divert_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o alboali_n his_o elder_a son_n continual_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o 3_o alboacen_n the_o son_n of_o this_o aben_n joseph_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o marine_a family_n who_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o 30_o month_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tremesen_n &_o with_o that_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o so_o fortunate_a in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o 400000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n with_o far_o l_a force_n their_o army_n consist_v but_o of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 14000_o horse_n at_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n not_o far_o from_o tariff_n anno_fw-la 1340_o depose_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o son_n alboanen_n who_o lose_v all_o which_o his_o father_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aben_n joseph_n have_v gain_v in_o spain_n their_o empire_n after_o this_o decline_a even_o in_o africa_n itself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o portugal_n prevail_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o marine_n thus_o approach_v near_o its_o fatal_a period_n it_o fortune_v about_o the_o year_n 1508_o that_o mahomet_n ben_fw-mi amet_fw-la a_o native_a of_o dara_n in_o the_o further_a numidia_n or_o bilodulgerid_n pretend_v a_o descent_n from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriff_n the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o kindred_n and_o successor_n of_o that_o impostor_n use_v to_o call_v themselves_o and_o be_v a_o poor_a hermit_n only_o with_o which_o mountebank_n and_o the_o high_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n this_o people_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v extreme_o fool_v plot_v to_o make_v his_o son_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o mauritania_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v they_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o meccha_n whence_o they_o return_v with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n that_o mahomet_n king_n of_o fez_n make_v amet_fw-la the_o elder_a of_o they_o governor_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadurach_n the_o second_o call_v mahomet_n tutor_n to_o his_o child_n the_o young_a name_v abdel_n stay_v at_o home_n with_o his_o father_n in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n grievous_o infest_a the_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n to_o repress_v who_o insolence_n mahomet_n and_o amet_fw-la obtain_v commission_n though_o much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o a_o arm_a hypocrisy_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o they_o once_o come_v unto_o any_o power_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v quick_o raise_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o suppress_v they_o but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o war_n go_v forward_o furnish_v with_o a_o army_n they_o discomfit_n lopes_n barriga_n commander_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v under_o king_n emanuel_n compel_v that_o king_n to_o abandon_v all_o his_o foot_n there_o they_o subdue_v duccala_n sus_n and_o have_fw-mi three_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n enter_v that_o city_n poison_v the_o tributary_n king_n and_o salute_v amet_fw-la king_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n invest_v mahomet_n the_o other_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus._n in_o the_o career_n of_o their_o success_n die_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o amet_fw-la his_o successor_n a_o improvident_a young_a prince_n confirm_v his_o quondam-tutor_n in_o their_o new_a estate_n condition_v they_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a and_o pay_v he_o the_o accustom_a tribute_n the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n a._n c._n 1_o amet_fw-la deny_v both_o tribute_n and_o superiority_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o set_a field_n and_o be_v after_o vanquish_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n break_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n mahomet_n 1554._o 2_o mahomet_n king_n of_o sus_n have_v get_v a._n c._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n unite_a fez_n unto_o it_o also_o by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o amet_fw-la the_o king_n thereof_o slay_v after_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n of_o his_o guard_n 1557._o 3_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n 1572._o 4_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o brother_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v ten_o hamet_n be_v spare_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o suppose_a simplicity_n and_o abdelmelech_n escape_v to_o the_o turk_n 5_o mahomet_n ii_o son_n of_o abdalla_n the_o second_o expel_v by_o abdelmelech_n and_o the_o turk_n flee_v to_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o together_o with_o the_o two_o competitor_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n guer_n anno_fw-la 1578._o 1578._o 6_o hamet_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o abdalla_n the_o ad_fw-la who_o add_v part_n of_o libya_n and_o numidia_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n not_o absolute_o subdue_v before_o 1603._o 7_o muley_n sheck_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o hamet_n oppose_v in_o his_o succcession_n by_o bofere_n and_o sidan_n his_o two_o young_a brethren_n in_o which_o war_n he_o die_v as_o do_v also_o bofere_n his_o brother_n from_o who_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n have_v regain_v morocco_n 1607._o 8_o sidan_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hamet_n immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v win_v morocco_n from_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n become_v master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n also_o strip_v afterward_o of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n both_o by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n distress_v by_o hamet_n ben_n abdela_n a_o religious_a hermit_n who_o hope_v to_o get_v all_o for_o himself_o and_o aid_v by_o side_n hean_n one_o of_o like_a hypocrisy_n who_o seem_v to_o aim_v but_o at_o a_o limb_n of_o that_o great_a estate_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o be_v once_o more_o possess_v of_o morocco_n these_o tumult_n on_o the_o land_n be_v pacify_v in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o the_o country_n bring_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n though_o never_o absolute_o reduce_v under_o his_o command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n a_o rabble_n of_o pirate_n nest_n themselves_o in_o salla_n a_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n create_v thence_o great_a mischief_n to_o he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o country_n who_o business_n lead_v they_o towards_o thâ—se_a sea_n unable_a to_o suppress_v they_o for_o want_n of_o ship_v he_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o england_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o port_n destroy_v the_o pirate_n and_o send_v three_o hundred_o christian_a captive_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n an._n 1632._o nor_o stay_v he_o here_o but_o aim_v at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o trade_n and_o mankind_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o lend_v he_o the_o like_a aid_n against_o those_o of_o algiers_n who_o do_v as_o much_o inâ—est_n the_o mediterranean_a as_o the_o pirate_n of_o salla_n do_v the_o ocean_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o letter_n as_o savour_v of_o more_o piety_n than_o can_v be_v possible_o expect_v from_o a_o mahometan_a and_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n sight_n i_o wish_v the_o spirit_n of_o
the_o nephew_n of_o cham_n from_o whence_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o scripture_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ludim_n a_o nation_n not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o time_n but_o by_o a_o error_n of_o josephus_n who_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o some_o talmudical_a tale_n or_o willing_a to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n how_o the_o aethiopian_n invade_v and_o endanger_v egypt_n how_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o moses_n the_o city_n of_o meroe_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o he_o or_o rather_o deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o tharbis_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o and_o on_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o city_n be_v marry_v to_o he_o all_o this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o reject_v by_o discern_a man_n as_o a_o jewish_a fable_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o stand_v upon_o in_o true_a antiquity_n with_o little_o better_a fortune_n and_o 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and_o take_v up_o such_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o ludim_n have_v not_o full_o people_v with_o who_o conjunct_a at_o last_o both_o in_o name_n and_o government_n and_o as_o for_o maynedu_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v her_o name_n she_o be_v doubtless_o queen_n of_o the_o sabaean_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la not_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o waste_n of_o africa_n for_o beside_o the_o longsomness_n of_o the_o way_n too_o much_o for_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o travel_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o son_n of_o solomon_n by_o this_o lady_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v egypt_n to_o have_v lie_v in_o quiet_a while_o sesac_n the_o king_n thereof_o make_v war_n upon_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n also_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n his_o half_a brother_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o uncertain_a fable_n the_o first_o action_n of_o moment_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n touch_v these_o aethiopian_n be_v that_o which_o 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that_o province_n bring_v to_o such_o conformity_n that_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o part_n of_o her_o country_n to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a philae_n a_o aethiopian_a city_n but_o on_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n be_v make_v a_o garrison_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o deputy_n for_o these_o part_n hold_v by_o they_o till_o the_o empire_n of_o dicclesian_n and_o by_o he_o abandon_v because_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o do_v exceed_v the_o profit_n after_o this_o grow_v into_o power_n and_o reputation_n the_o aethopian_a king_n be_v reckon_v of_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o so_o much_o as_o justinian_n send_v
of_o goat_n stag_n deer_n hare_n and_o coney_n elephant_n of_o that_o bigness_n that_o their_o tooth_n weigh_v 200_o pound_n and_o serpent_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o bulk_n that_o they_o will_v eat_v a_o whole_a deer_n at_o once_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a which_o they_o have_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o people_n of_o mean_a stature_n black_a of_o complexion_n thick_a lip_n and_o have_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o divers_a colour_n which_o make_v they_o ghastly_a to_o behold_v strong_a and_o long-lived_a with_o very_o little_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n but_o that_o all_o natural_o curl_v in_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n heathen_n some_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n other_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o some_o again_o wild_a beast_n and_o serpent_n so_o populous_a that_o without_o any_o sensible_a diminution_n of_o their_o infinite_a number_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o fall_v 28000_o slave_n to_o the_o portugal_n yearly_a by_o who_o they_o be_v send_v into_o brasil_n there_o to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o sugar_n house_n the_o christian_a faith_n admit_v in_o some_o few_o of_o their_o province_n but_o special_o in_o that_o of_o congo_n where_o first_o preach_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o portugal_n an._n 1490._o by_o gonzalvo_n ae_z susa_n who_o have_v convert_v and_o baptize_v the_o king_n uncle_n and_o one_o of_o his_o son_n prevail_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o and_o his_o queen_n and_o many_o of_o his_o principal_a subject_n do_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n receive_v there_o by_o the_o people_n with_o such_o infinite_a joy_n that_o when_o their_o first_o bishop_n come_v to_o live_v among_o they_o they_o cause_v the_o way_n from_o the_o seaside_n to_o the_o city_n of_o banza_n be_v 150_o mile_n to_o be_v cover_v with_o mat_n and_o offer_v to_o he_o all_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v lamb_n chicken_n kid_n partridge_n fish_n venison_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o testify_v their_o rejoice_n in_o that_o happy_a change_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o other_o province_n be_v baptize_v according_o and_o for_o a_o time_n embrace_v the_o faith_n yet_o after_o some_o small_a trial_n of_o it_o they_o relapse_v to_o their_o former_a heathenism_n either_o unable_a or_o not_o will_v to_o conform_v to_o so_o strict_a a_o rule_n principal_a river_n of_o this_o country_n 1_o bengo_n 2_o coanza_n 3_o dande_n 4_o barbela_n 5_o ambrizi_n 6_o loza_n 7_o zaire_n this_o last_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o if_o not_o of_o all_o africa_a also_o of_o which_o though_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o we_o shall_v add_v this_o here_o that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o aethiopic_a sea_n with_o so_o great_a a_o violence_n that_o for_o ten_o mile_n common_o for_o fifteen_o sometime_o the_o water_n of_o it_o do_v retain_v their_o natural_a sweetness_n not_o 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king_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o congo_n bamba_n sango_n sandi_n bangu_n batti_n pemba_n abundi_fw-la matana_n quisoma_n angola_n and_o cacango_n lord_n of_o the_o congeme_n amolaze_n langelungi_n anzuichi_n cucchi_fw-it and_o zoanghi_n many_o of_o these_o not_o so_o well_o discover_v as_o to_o afford_v we_o any_o matter_n fit_a for_o our_o discourse_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o that_o be_v be_v 1._o angola_n bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o cafraria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o province_n of_o bamba_n and_o pemba_n on_o the_o east_n with_o some_o part_n of_o zanzibar_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n the_o country_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o most_o excellent_a copper_n some_o store_n of_o cow_n and_o horse_n bring_v out_o of_o europe_n which_o they_o kill_v rather_o for_o their_o tail_n the_o wear_n whereof_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o special_a ornament_n then_o keep_v for_o any_o other_o use_n their_o chief_a diet_n be_v dog_n which_o they_o fat_a for_o the_o shambles_n and_o to_o that_o dainty_a so_o affect_v that_o at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o portugal_n thither_o they_o will_v give_v twenty_o slave_n and_o upward_o for_o a_o good_a large_a dog_n by_o this_o we_o may_v conjecture_v somewhat_o at_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n who_o beside_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o give_v to_o sorcery_n and_o divination_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o bird_n skilful_a in_o medicinal_a herb_n and_o poison_n and_o by_o familiarity_n with_o the_o devil_n able_a to_o tell_v thing_n to_o come_v permit_v as_o most_o pagan_n be_v to_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o will_v who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o woman_n whether_o maid_n or_o widow_n use_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o every_o new_a moon_n to_o turn_v up_o their_o bare_a bum_n in_o defiance_n of_o she_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o troublesome_a purgation_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v cantabere_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n but_o 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consulship_n these_o harsh_a proceed_n compel_v augustus_n his_o honour_n now_o lie_v at_o stake_n to_o enter_v rome_n as_o conqueror_n and_o force_v the_o father_n to_o grant_v he_o his_o desire_n have_v thus_o get_v what_o for_o the_o time_n he_o aim_v at_o he_o general_o show_v himself_o grateful_a to_o all_o and_o particular_o to_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v they_o what_o be_v behind_o by_o promise_n and_o open_o protest_v that_o without_o their_o aid_n he_o dare_v not_o have_v adventure_v into_o the_o capitol_n so_o by_o keep_v his_o day_n with_o the_o military_a man_n and_o show_v his_o noble_a and_o generous_a nature_n in_o a_o thankful_a commemoration_n of_o their_o service_n he_o add_v strong_a bond_n to_o such_o as_o be_v already_o his_o own_o and_o win_v many_o daily_a to_o his_o side_n which_o before_o be_v either_o neutral_a or_o adversary_n 8._o antony_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o know_v that_o lâ—pidus_n be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n he_o post_v thither_o and_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o camp_n where_o the_o general_n entertain_v he_o with_o all_o expression_n of_o love_n and_o welcome_a antony_n perceive_v the_o facile_a nature_n of_o lepidus_n soon_o persuade_v he_o to_o lead_v his_o force_n into_o italy_n promise_v he_o no_o less_o than_o the_o lordship_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o dare_v but_o show_v his_o face_n to_o the_o roman_n augustus_n have_v continual_a news_n of_o this_o combination_n and_o fear_v much_o the_o prowess_n of_o antony_n now_o strengthen_v conceive_v no_o course_n so_o fit_v and_o convenient_a to_o his_o end_n as_o to_o join_v friendship_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o for_o any_o good_a will_n to_o either_o but_o because_o be_v destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o resist-them_a and_o also_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n julius_n which_o he_o much_o labour_v he_o may_v with_o their_o force_n oppress_v cassius_n and_o m._n brutus_n and_o after_z as_o occasion_n fall_v out_o deal_v with_o they_o be_v sever_v this_o league_n be_v solemn_o confirm_v by_o a_o bloody_a proscription_n immediate_o follow_v wherein_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o their_o enemy_n they_o betray_v their_o friend_n a_o lamentable_a and_o ruthful_a time_n good_a and_o bad_a rich_a and_o poor_a be_v alike_o subject_a to_o the_o slaughter_n now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n government_n think_v to_o be_v the_o golden_a age_n and_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o curse_v brautus_n and_o cassius_n as_o the_o autor_n of_o these_o present_a misery_n who_o they_o but_o late_o honour_v as_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n nay_o the_o very_a king_n be_v deem_v tolerable_a and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o their_o day_n happy_a the_o poor_a roman_n have_v not_o change_v the_o tyranny_n but_o the_o tyrant_n yea_o they_o have_v three_o for_o one_o into_o the_o bargain_n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o we_o man_n that_o we_o know_v not_o our_o own_o happiness_n in_o the_o fruition_n but_o the_o want_n two_o of_o these_o triumvir_n glut_v themselves_o with_o blood_n take_v pride_n in_o hear_v the_o lamentable_a cry_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o people_n augustus_n on_o the_o contrary_a show_v himself_o much_o grieve_v at_o this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n so_o that_o his_o consent_n seem_v rather_o force_v than_o voluntary_a but_o this_o proscription_n though_o in_o itself_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_o produce_v some_o good_a and_o profitable_a effect_n in_o the_o republic_n for_o when_o by_o this_o proscription_n and_o the_o ensue_a civil_a war_n the_o stout_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v make_v away_o few_o be_v leave_v which_o dare_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o old_a liberty_n
augustus_n do_v the_o more_o easy_o establish_v his_o monarchy_n and_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o city_n moreover_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o cruelty_n so_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o antony_n and_o lepidus_n that_o augustus_n who_o most_o hold_v excusable_a find_v they_o always_o his_o fast_a friend_n if_o not_o for_o love_v to_o he_o yet_o in_o spite_n to_o they_o 9_o but_o to_o proceed_v antony_n and_o augustus_n leave_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n to_o lepidus_n with_o joynt-force_n march_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n both_o overthrow_v by_o antony_n who_o augustus_n do_v therefore_o put_v upon_o that_o service_n as_o well_o to_o diminish_v antony_n force_n as_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o entire_a as_o for_o himself_o either_o he_o in_o policy_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n by_o brutus_n to_o make_v antony_n more_o work_n or_o else_o indeed_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o battle_n such_o end_n have_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n 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a_o place_n seem_v to_o be_v mark_v out_o for_o notable_a design_n here_o be_v fsought_v also_o in_o our_o father_n day_n that_o famous_a battle_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n give_v the_o world_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o turk_n force_n by_o sea_n be_v not_o invincible_a antony_n be_v on_o the_o offensive_a side_n therefore_o much_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v the_o onset_n by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n cleopatra_n who_o word_n be_v oracle_n persuade_v he_o to_o the_o sea-fight_n not_o that_o she_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a but_o that_o if_o antony_n lose_v the_o day_n she_o may_v with_o more_o facility_n escape_v to_o this_o resolution_n when_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n have_v for_o fear_v agree_v one_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n thus_o blunt_o gainsay_v it_o what_o a_o miserable_a security_n be_v thou_o possess_v with_o most_o noble_a emperor_n where_o be_v that_o ancient_a foresight_n wherewith_o thou_o have_v former_o prevent_v all_o disaster_n and_o turn_v the_o enemy_n devise_n on_o their_o own_o head_n consider_v with_o thyself_o most_o noble_a general_n what_o uncertain_a friend_n the_o wind_n and_o sea_n be_v to_o how_o fickle_a a_o element_n thou_o do_v trust_v thy_o fortune_n let_v the_o egyptian_n and_o phoenician_n old_a mermaid_n bear_v and_o nurse_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n follow_v this_o kind_n of_o warfare_n but_o let_v we_o thy_o true_a roman_a spirit_n try_v our_o valour_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o there_o fight_v for_o thy_o empire_n and_o our_o own_o life_n perhaps_o thou_o do_v mistrust_v our_o faith_n look_v here_o antony_n with_o that_o he_o open_v his_o bosom_n and_o thou_o shall_v see_v many_o a_o honourable_a scar_n get_v in_o thy_o service_n we_o be_v now_o too_o old_a to_o learn_v new_a treason_n alter_v therefore_o thy_o resolution_n and_o to_o please_v a_o woman_n cast_v not_o away_o so_o many_o of_o thy_o faithful_a follower_n certain_o the_o
awe_v the_o ocean_n and_o imitate_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o like_a act_n of_o xerxes_n and_o darius_n mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o also_o to_o terrify_v the_o britan_n and_o the_o german_a nation_n with_o the_o report_n of_o such_o a_o notable_a exploit_n or_o as_o some_o thought_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o one_o thrasibulus_n a_o fortune-teller_n of_o those_o time_n who_o have_v be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o tiberius_n his_o next_o immediate_a predecessor_n that_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o caius_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n abruzzo_n as_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n from_o bawl_v to_o puteolis_n 7_o not_o far_o hence_o on_o a_o semicircular_a bay_n stnad_n the_o city_n of_o baiae_n whereof_o bawl_v before_o mention_v be_v a_o part_n so_o call_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v from_o baius_n one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n in_o his_o navigation_n a_o city_n in_o the_o flourish_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n of_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n so_o wonderful_o endue_v by_o nature_n and_o adorn_v by_o art_n that_o no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n be_v think_v comrable_a to_o it_o nullus_fw-la in_o orb_n locus_fw-la baiis_fw-la praelucet_fw-la amoenis_fw-la few_o place_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v with_o pleasant_a baiae_n to_o compare_v as_o it_o be_v in_o horace_n a_o city_n beautify_v with_o magnificent_a temple_n multitude_n of_o bath_n or_o bagnio_fw-it imperial_a palace_n stately_a building_n and_o the_o adjoin_a manor-house_n of_o the_o principal_a roman_n who_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o place_n invite_v hither_o and_o be_v indeed_o too_o great_a and_o sensible_a a_o monument_n of_o the_o lasciviousness_n and_o luxury_n of_o that_o prosperous_a people_n of_o which_o the_o ambubaiae_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o satirist_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n now_o so_o demolish_v by_o war_n and_o devour_v by_o water_n that_o there_o be_v 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that_o great_a master_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n fright_v that_o wary_a captain_n fabius_n maximuâ—_n by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o two_o thousand_o ox_n carry_v fire_n in_o their_o horn_n by_o which_o device_n he_o free_v himself_o out_o of_o those_o difficult_a straits_n in_o which_o he_o be_v at_o that_o present_a and_o in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v also_o the_o hill_n vesuvius_n that_o cast_v out_o flame_n of_o fire_n the_o smoke_n of_o which_o stifle_v pliny_n senior_a covet_v to_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o flame_n hereof_o break_v forth_o cruel_o also_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o titus_n cast_v out_o not_o only_o such_o store_n of_o smoke_n that_o the_o very_a sun_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o eclipse_n but_o also_o huge_a stone_n and_o of_o asâ—es_n such_o plenty_n that_o rome_n africa_n and_o syria_n be_v even_o cover_v and_o herculanum_n and_o pompeti_fw-la two_o city_n in_o italy_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o they_o there_o be_v hear_v dismal_a noise_n all_o about_o the_o province_n and_o giant_n of_o incredible_a bigness_n seeâ—_n to_o stalk_v up_o and_o down_o about_o the_o top_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o extraordinary_a accident_n either_o be_v a_o cause_n or_o presage_v of_o the_o future_a pestilence_n which_o rage_v in_o rome_n and_o italy_n long_v after_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o campania_n and_o proper_o as_o ancient_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o part_n thereof_o lie_v that_o little_a territory_n which_o alfonso_n king_n of_o naples_n cause_v to_o be_v call_v the_o principate_v extend_v in_o length_n 33_o mile_n and_o 16_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o picentini_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o piceni_n dewel_v on_o the_o adriatic_a principal_a place_n of_o it_o 1_o massa_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v marso_n of_o more_o note_n for_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v than_o any_o great_a beauty_n or_o antiquity_n it_o have_v in_o itself_o those_o hill_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr marso_n but_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o montes_n massici_n of_o special_a estimation_n for_o the_o rich_a wine_n call_v vinae_fw-la massica_n 2_o nuceria_n nine_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o very_a plentiful_a and_o delicious_a soil_n 3_o rivelli_n a_o city_n not_o long_o since_o build_v which_o for_o the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o building_n hardly_o yield_v to_o naples_n 4_o malfi_n or_o amalphi_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o mariner_n compass_n be_v first_o find_v out_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o giveth_z name_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o amalfe_a fence_v with_o hill_n or_o mountain_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o to_o look_v down_o into_o the_o vallles_n or_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v make_v man_n sick_a and_o giddy_a a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o our_o observation_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n devise_v and_o contrive_v 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four_o time_n fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o last_o refuge_n which_o be_v the_o choose_n of_o dâ—ctatâ—â—â—_n and_o yet_o come_v off_o so_o often_o with_o success_n and_o victory_n that_o it_o afford_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o thirty_o triumph_n but_o these_o samnite_n as_o they_o be_v a_o potent_a so_o they_o be_v also_o a_o compound_n nation_n consist_v of_o the_o ferentani_n caraceni_n peligni_n praecatini_fw-la vestini_n hirpini_n and_o samnite_n proper_o so_o call_v into_o which_o name_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inferior_a tribe_n be_v after_o swallow_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v call_v samnium_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n which_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n be_v so_o deface_v by_o papyrius_n the_o roman_a consul_n ut_fw-la hodie_fw-la samnium_n in_fw-la ipso_fw-la samnio_n requiratur_fw-la that_o not_o improper_o
say_v florus_n a_o man_n may_v ask_v where_o samnium_n stand_v even_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n how_o it_o come_v by_o this_o new_a name_n of_o aprutium_fw-la i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v the_o river_n of_o pescara_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v 5_o city_n and_o 150_o castle_n or_o wall_a place_n the_o other_o 184_o castle_n and_o 4_o city_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a 1_o beneventum_n heretofore_o call_v maleventum_n as_o we_o find_v in_o pliny_n because_o the_o wind_n hereabout_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o violent_a that_o man_n can_v not_o sit_v upon_o their_o horse_n but_o have_v at_o last_o that_o name_n of_o beneventum_n from_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o spacious_a valley_n which_o â—y_a round_n about_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o country_n of_o the_o old_a allobroges_n exchange_v the_o name_n of_o malvoy_n into_o that_o of_o salvoy_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 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candinae_fw-la in_o which_o when_o the_o samnite_n and_o their_o confederate_n have_v so_o enclose_v the_o roman_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n to_o escape_v they_o send_v to_o herennius_n a_o man_n for_o his_o age_n much_o honour_v and_o for_o his_o wisdom_n much_o follow_v by_o they_o to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o the_o captive_a enemy_n word_n be_v return_v that_o they_o shall_v send_v they_o home_o safe_a and_o without_o dishonour_n think_v the_o old_a man_n have_v not_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o business_n they_o send_v to_o he_o again_o and_o he_o advise_v that_o they_o shall_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n these_o contrary_a answer_n make_v they_o judge_v amiss_o of_o the_o old_a man_n brain_n and_o therefore_o follow_v their_o own_o fancy_n they_o spoil_v the_o roman_n and_o disarm_v they_o and_o despiteful_o use_v they_o and_o so_o send_v they_o home_o which_o when_o herennius_n come_v to_o know_v he_o much_o lament_v the_o imprudence_n of_o so_o rash_a a_o action_n but_o much_o more_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o country_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o tell_v they_o after_o their_o return_n that_o have_v they_o give_v the_o roman_n a_o safe_a and_o honourable_a deliverance_n from_o the_o present_a danger_n they_o have_v make_v they_o their_o friend_n for_o many_o age_n or_o have_v they_o put_v unto_o the_o sword_n so_o many_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o chief_a commander_n they_o have_v disable_v they_o for_o long_a time_n from_o pursue_v the_o war_n the_o middle_a way_n which_o they_o have_v take_v will_v be_v their_o undo_n and_o so_o according_o it_o prove_v for_o the_o roman_n not_o be_v make_v their_o friend_n by_o so_o odious_a a_o benefit_n but_o hatch_n revenge_n for_o the_o disgrace_n soon_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o papyrius_n subdue_v the_o country_n and_o handle_v the_o poor_a conquer_a people_n with_o the_o like_a despite_n a_o excellent_a precedent_n unto_o prince_n and_o those_o in_o power_n how_o to_o proceed_v towards_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o rank_n when_o they_o have_v they_o under_o which_o must_v be_v either_o not_o to_o strike_v at_o all_o or_o to_o strike_v home_o and_o to_o the_o prurpose_n nic._n machiavil_v in_o his_o florentine_a history_n tax_v rinaldo_n of_o albizi_n for_o commit_v a_o great_a solecism_n in_o point_n of_o state_n in_o that_o hate_v cosmo_n de_fw-fr medici_n and_o desire_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o public_a managery_n of_o affair_n he_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o procure_v his_o banishment_n which_o cosmo_n afterward_o return_v pay_v in_o better_a coin_n whereupon_o he_o infer_v this_o notable_a aphorism_n that_o great_a person_n must_v not_o at_o all_o be_v touch_v or_o if_o they_o be_v must_v be_v make_v sure_a from_o take_v revenge_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o interdict_v a_o prince_n or_o any_o supreme_a governor_n the_o use_n of_o mercy_n i_o know_v it_o be_v the_o rich_a jewel_n which_o adorn_v the_o crown_n nor_o dare_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o direct_v the_o use_n of_o that_o excellent_a virtue_n only_o i_o shall_v observe_v what_o usage_n have_v be_v common_o afford_v towards_o such_o person_n after_o their_o delinquency_n who_o liberty_n or_o life_n may_v create_v danger_n to_o the_o public_a the_o first_o be_v present_a execution_n for_o mortui_fw-la non_fw-la mordent_fw-la as_o the_o say_n be_v a_o course_n more_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o where_o it_o can_v than_o commend_v where_o it_o may_v be_v spare_v the_o second_o be_v either_o close_a imprisonment_n under_o trusty_a guard_n or_o else_o confinement_n to_o the_o house_n and_o custody_n of_o some_o trusty_a statesman_n in_o which_o great_a caution_n also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a than_o the_o escape_n of_o great_a prisoner_n naples_n either_o by_o corrupt_v or_o deceive_v their_o keeper_n we_o find_v in_o our_o own_o history_n how_o dr._n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o 3._o not_o only_o procure_v his_o own_o liberty_n but_o bring_v about_o that_o duke_n to_o the_o contrary_a faction_n the_o last_o which_o be_v in_o all_o time_n the_o gentle_a and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o safe_a be_v not_o only_o a_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o life_n and_o a_o grant_n of_o liberty_n but_o a_o endear_n of_o the_o party_n delinquent_a by_o give_v he_o some_o place_n of_o honour_n or_o commit_v unto_o his_o fidelity_n some_o office_n of_o trust_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o man_n that_o where_o they_o be_v not_o trust_v they_o be_v never_o true_a and_o that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o lie_v under_o suspect_n and_o jealousy_n they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o entertain_v some_o thought_n of_o their_o lose_a condition_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o deal_n with_o a_o person_n delinquent_n we_o have_v a_o pregnant_a instance_n in_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o not_o only_o pardon_v marius_n celsus_n one_o of_o galba_n faction_n and_o a_o chief_a one_o too_o but_o put_v he_o in_o place_n near_o to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o principal_a leader_n in_o the_o follow_a war_n against_o vitellius_n his_o reason_n be_v ne_o hostess_fw-la metum_fw-la reconciliationis_fw-la adhiberet_fw-la lest_o lie_v aloof_o as_o a_o pardon_a enemy_n he_o may_v conceive_v the_o breach_n be_v but_o bad_o make_v up_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n marius_n celsus_n prove_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o he_o to_o the_o very_a last_o and_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o his_o quarrel_n show_v thereby_o that_o person_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o noble_a disposition_n be_v more_o oblige_v by_o favour_n than_o restrain_v by_o terror_n but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n i_o shall_v free_v
own_o family_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o to_o that_o end_n call_v in_o the_o french_a who_o after_o make_v such_o fowl_n work_n in_o italy_n 29_o julio_n the_o second_o have_v more_o in_o he_o of_o the_o soldier_n than_o the_o prelate_n recover_v many_o town_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v former_o usurp_v be_v take_v from_o the_o occupant_n by_o caesar_n borgia_n and_o keep_v italy_n in_o his_o time_n in_o continual_a war_n this_o be_v the_o pope_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n of_o tiber_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o throw_v his_o key_n into_o the_o river_n say_v that_o if_o peter_n key_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n than_o paul_n sword_n shall_v do_v it_o 30_o leo_n the_o ten_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n but_o of_o great_a prodigality_n and_o vast_a expense_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o send_v his_o saleable_a indulgence_n into_o france_n and_o germany_n which_o business_n be_v indiscreet_o handle_v by_o his_o minister_n 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constantine_n by_o which_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o sea_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o the_o forgery_n whereof_o be_v very_o learned_o show_v by_o our_o learned_a cracanthorp_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n but_o that_o donation_n may_v most_o just_o be_v suspect_v of_o fraud_n and_o forgery_n though_o no_o body_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o detect_v the_o same_o consider_v how_o fearful_a the_o pope_n be_v grow_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n thereof_o dispute_v insomuch_o that_o many_o leaf_n be_v raze_v out_o of_o guicciardine_n by_o the_o inquisition_n where_o it_o have_v be_v question_v for_o in_o that_o place_n the_o historian_n not_o only_o deny_v the_o say_v feign_a donation_n but_o affirm_v that_o divers_a learned_a man_n report_v that_o constantine_n and_o silvester_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v live_v in_o divers_a age_n then_o show_v how_o base_a and_o obscure_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o rome_n itself_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n make_v havoc_n of_o italy_n 2_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o live_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n 3_o they_o be_v not_o very_o much_o obey_v in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n 4_o that_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o emperor_n now_o neglect_v italy_n the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n 5_o that_o popin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n charles_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o exarchate_n urbine_n ancona_n spoteto_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o territory_n about_o rome_n 6_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o their_o bull_n and_o charter_n express_v the_o 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these_o prince_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v about_o 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o can_v they_o be_v suppose_v at_o less_o the_o silver_n mine_n about_o amberg_n only_o in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n yield_v 60000_o crown_n a_o year_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o one_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n about_o 20000_o crown_n more_o beside_o the_o demean_v land_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n incorporate_v since_o the_o reformation_n into_o their_o estate_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v diamond_n a_o lion_n topas_n arm_v and_o crown_v ruby_n 4._o alsatia_n elsat_n alsatia_n or_o elsat_n as_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n which_o part_v it_o from_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o schwaben_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi or_o vogesus_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o lorraine_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o narrow_a with_o a_o point_n of_o switzerland_n a_o country_n for_o the_o pleasantness_n and_o fertility_n of_o it_o inferior_a to_o none_o in_o germany_n call_v therefore_o elsat_n as_o some_o think_v quast_o edelsat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o noble_a seat_n derive_v more_o probable_o by_o other_o from_o the_o river_n ill_n the_o only_a river_n of_o note_n in_o all_o this_o tract_n and_o call_v so_o quasi_fw-la ill-sats_a the_o seat_n or_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n iii_o it_o be_v divide_v general_o into_o the_o low_a and_o high_o to_o which_o the_o country_n call_v sungow_n may_v come_v in_o for_o a_o three_o the_o lower_n alsatia_n be_v that_o which_o border_v on_o the_o palatinate_n so_o call_v because_o further_o off_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o down_o the_o water_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhine_n a_o country_n so_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o corn_n with_o which_o it_o furnish_v some_o part_n of_o germaâ—y_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n that_o it_o be_v general_o call_v germaniae_n nutrix_fw-la or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o germany_n by_o winphelegius_n the_o epitome_n or_o abstract_n of_o it_o chief_a town_n therein_o be_v 1_o strasburg_n so_o call_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o street_n the_o dutch_a call_v they_o strat_n ancient_o argentoratum_n and_o then_o argentina_n from_o the_o roman_a exchequer_n or_o receipt_n here_o keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o greatness_n or_o from_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v about_o it_o a_o stately_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n well_o store_v with_o public_a garner_n and_o cellar_n of_o wine_n against_o time_n of_o dearth_n situate_v on_o the_o two_o river_n ill_a and_o brusch_n where_o they_o both_o fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n very_o strong_o fortify_v design_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n for_o a_o town_n of_o war_n this_o be_v another_o of_o
the_o town_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v to_o defend_v the_o rhine_n against_o the_o german_n now_o a_o imperial_a city_n and_o a_o see_v episcopal_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n the_o church_n cathedral_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o germany_n much_o fame_v for_o a_o clock_n of_o most_o admirable_a workmanship_n and_o a_o steeple_n of_o as_o curious_a a_o frame_n as_o that_o mount_v 574_o foot_n in_o height_n the_o high_a of_o any_o in_o christendom_n high_a by_o 40_o foot_n then_o the_o steeple_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o it_o of_o this_o thus_o say_v the_o poet_n in_o adrâ—anus_n vrbs_fw-la praetlara_fw-la situ_fw-la ripis_fw-la contermina_fw-la rheni_n maxima_fw-la cui_fw-la celsae_fw-la metiuntur_fw-la moenia_fw-la turris_fw-la strasburg_n on_o rhein_n inamelled_a bank_n do_v lie_v who_o tower_n even_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o sky_n 2_o zabern_n or_o elsatz_n savern_n the_o tabernae_n of_o antonine_n and_o marcellinus_n another_o of_o the_o old_a roman_a garrison_n destroy_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o repair_v again_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la then_o emperor_n now_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n and_o well_o frequent_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n keep_v by_o his_o officer_n in_o this_o city_n for_o the_o low_a alsatia_n 3_o altrip_v so_o call_v from_o alta_fw-la ripa_fw-la from_o the_o high_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v another_o of_o the_o town_n or_o fort_n which_o the_o â—omans_n like_a politic_a conqueror_n build_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o prohibit_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o be_v also_o 4_o selt_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n betwixt_o strasburg_n and_o zabern_n and_o 5_o weissenberg_n more_o towards_o the_o palatinate_n now_o a_o town_n imperial_a but_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n lutra_fw-mi not_o far_o â—â—om_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o rhine_n encompass_v with_o little_a hill_n and_o delightful_a grove_n the_o river_n gentle_o wash_v the_o walk_n thereof_o and_o add_v much_o to_o it_o both_o of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n 6_o hagenaw_n between_o selis_n and_o strasburg_n but_o not_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o rhine_n as_o either_o of_o they_o first_o wall_v by_o frederick_n barbaressa_fw-la anno_fw-la 1164._o and_o since_o that_o time_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o command_v of_o the_o country_n but_o seat_v in_o a_o â—tandie_n and_o unfruitful_a soil_n frequent_v chief_o heretofore_o by_o the_o old_a lantgrave_n of_o elsars_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v more_o from_o the_o rhine_n 7_o stechfield_n corrupt_o so_o call_v for_o steffansfield_n from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n stephen_n there_o found_v 8_o have_v on_o the_o brusch_n etc._n etc._n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o the_o high_a alsatia_n be_v 1_o rufach_n on_o the_o river_n ombach_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n of_o old_a call_v rubeacum_n from_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o earth_n well_o â—uilt_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a suburb_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o the_o roman_a nobility_n much_o take_v with_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o well_o inhabit_v at_o this_o day_n as_o be_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vigorous_a proceed_n against_o thief_n from_o whence_o 〈◊〉_d germane_a have_v a_o proverb_n that_o the_o old_a gallow_n at_o ruffach_n be_v make_v of_o oak_n 2_o ensheim_n or_o ensisheim_n on_o the_o river_n ill_n ancient_o the_o station_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n and_o then_o call_v aruncis_n now_o of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o â—â—preme_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o hold_v for_o brisgow_n sungow_n and_o this_o part_n of_o alsatia_n by_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o chief_a lord_n thereof_o 3_o colmar_n a_o imperial_a city_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a argentaâ—ia_n destroy_v by_o attila_n and_o the_o huns_n well_o build_v and_o situate_a almost_o in_o the_o very_a navel_n of_o alsatia_n not_o above_o a_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o rich_a soil_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v very_o well_o water_v with_o the_o louch_n duro_n fetch_v and_o iii_o 4_o schâ—estad_v in_o the_o modern_a latin_a selestadium_fw-la but_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v elcebas_n the_o station_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o 19_o legion_n afterward_o of_o great_a fame_n for_o a_o church_n here_o build_v by_o hildegardis_n duchess_n of_o schwaben_n anno_fw-la 1044._o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n become_v the_o rich_a monastery_n in_o all_o these_o part_n situate_v in_o a_o very_a fertile_a and_o delightful_a soil_n have_v the_o rhine_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o some_o spur_n of_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi shadow_v with_o grove_n of_o chestnut_n upon_o the_o other_o wall_a in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2._o about_o the_o year_n 1216._o and_o on_o the_o east_n defend_v with_o impassable_a fen_n 5_o gebwiser_n and_o 6_o watwell_n both_o seat_v near_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n and_o both_o subject_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o murbach_n 7_o keisersberg_n 8_o turchein_n two_o imperial_a town_n but_o not_o otherwise_o memorable_a as_o neither_o be_v many_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o for_o name_n and_o number_n there_o be_v reckon_v within_o this_o small_a province_n of_o elsat_n not_o include_v sungow_n 46_o city_n and_o town_n begird_v with_o wall_n beside_o castle_n fort_n and_o village_n almost_o innumerable_a and_o among_o they_o more_o free_a and_o imperial_a city_n then_o in_o any_o one_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o elsat_n border_v on_o the_o canton_n of_o basil_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sungow_n in_o latin_a sungovia_n and_o sungoia_n but_o in_o former_a time_n the_o dukedom_n of_o pfirt_n from_o pfirt_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o and_o the_o duke_n seat_n the_o country_n very_o ploutifull_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o elsat_n afford_v good_a store_n of_o each_o to_o the_o neighbour_a swisser_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o mulhansen_n on_o the_o river_n ill_n heretofore_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n as_o be_v also_o keisersbâ—rg_n and_o colmar_n but_o be_v take_v in_o by_o rodolph_n of_o habspurgh_n after_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v make_v imperial_a and_o be_v now_o confederate_a with_o the_o swisser_n 2_o befor_o it_o remarkable_a for_o a_o collegiate_n church_n there_o found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pfirt_n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v 13_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o countess_n 3_o malz-munst_a so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n there_o found_v by_o maso_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o old_a almain_n 4_o thann_n a_o neat_a town_n beautify_v with_o the_o fair_a castle_n of_o engleberg_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o lofty_a hill_n 5_o mors-munst_a so_o name_v of_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n there_o found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pfirt_n most_o of_o they_o great_a builder_n of_o religious_a house_n 6_o altkirk_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n iii_o 7_o pfirt_n itself_o seat_v on_o the_o ill_n not_o far_o from_o altkirk_n in_o a_o country_n heretofore_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o forest_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n call_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr ferrette_n corrupt_o for_o le_fw-mi pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr forrest_n by_o the_o dutch_a mould_v into_o pfirt_n by_o which_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o ferrette_n it_o be_v call_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n and_o other_o french_a writer_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v pawn_v by_o sigismond_n the_o archduke_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v by_o that_o mean_n too_o near_o a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o swisser_n as_o it_o prove_v in_o fine_a westward_o hereof_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v the_o town_n and_o earldom_n of_o montbâ—lgard_n montis_fw-la belligardium_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a unite_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o henrica_fw-la daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n hereof_o anno_o 1396._o to_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1_o clarewang_n 2_o passewang_n 3_o gran_n all_o ancient_o beautify_v with_o castle_n and_o 4_o montbelgard_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n proud_a of_o a_o castle_n royal_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o lofty_a mountain_n whence_o it_o take_v that_o name_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o its_o proper_a earl_n as_o after_z of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n but_o now_o both_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a who_o after_o
the_o shore_n adjoin_v and_o receive_v withal_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v off_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n to_o who_o the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o pâ—ramisera_n have_v submit_v his_o new-raised_a kingdom_n and_o become_v their_o homager_n incense_v wherewith_o the_o sâ—amite_n about_o the_o year_n 1500_o send_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o 200_o sail_n to_o distress_n it_o by_o sea_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n and_o 400_o elephant_n to_o besiege_v it_o by_o land_n but_o before_o he_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v any_o thing_n hinder_v by_o tempest_n and_o the_o insolence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1511_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o albuquerque_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o who_o build_v there_o a_o fortress_n and_o a_o church_n and_o though_o alodâ—nus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o expel_v king_n who_o name_n be_v mahomet_n endeavour_v the_o regain_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o saracen_n hollander_n and_o the_o king_n of_o for_o and_o achen_n two_o neighbour_a prince_n envy_v the_o great_a fortune_n of_o the_o portugal_n have_v several_o and_o successive_o labour_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o yet_o they_o still_o keep_v it_o in_o defiance_n of_o all_o opposition_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o make_v against_o they_o 2._o north_n unto_o that_o of_o malaca_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o your_o jor_n or_o johor_n so_o call_v of_o jor_n or_o johor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o inhabit_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o moor_n or_o saracen_n mahometanism_n by_o their_o mean_n prevail_v on_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n but_o of_o so_o much_o power_n that_o join_v his_o land-force_n with_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o achen_n he_o besiege_v malaca_n and_o build_v a_o royal_a fort_n before_o it_o in_o which_o when_o take_v by_o paul_n de_fw-fr lima_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o this_o king_n be_v find_v 900_o piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n after_o this_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o pahan_n he_o burn_v his_o house_n barn_n provision_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o king_n of_o achen_n one_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n his_o old_a confederate_n who_o after_o 29_o day_n siege_n take_v the_o city_n of_o jor._n what_o afterward_o become_v of_o this_o king_n or_o kingdom_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o resolve_v in_o former_a time_n it_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o of_o siam_n for_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a 3._o more_o northward_o yet_o lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o patane_n denominate_v from_o patane_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o but_o different_a from_o patane_n in_o the_o other_o india_n as_o cleveland_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o cleveland_n in_o germany_n or_o holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n from_o holland_n in_o lincoln_n hire_v as_o have_v be_v full_o show_v before_o the_o city_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o reed_n but_o artificial_o wrought_v and_o compose_v together_o the_o mesquit_v only_o most_o of_o the_o people_n be_v mahometan_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n the_o chinois_n make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o in_o this_o small_a city_n there_o be_v speak_v three_o language_n viz._n the_o chinese_n use_v by_o that_o people_n the_o malayan_a or_o language_n of_o malaca_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o native_n and_o the_o siam_n to_o the_o king_n whereof_o this_o small_a crown_n be_v feudatary_a build_v of_o such_o light_a stuff_n and_o combustible_a matter_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o fire_n and_o be_v most_o miserable_o burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1613_o by_o some_o javan_n slave_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o their_o fellow_n at_o which_o time_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n the_o mesquit_n the_o queen_n 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west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o muantay_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o 1._o socotai_o memorable_a for_o a_o temple_n make_v whole_o of_o mettle_n 80._o span_n in_o height_n raise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o country_n that_o every_o king_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n which_o he_o adorn_v with_o high_a sâ—eples_n and_o many_o idol_n 2._o quedoa_n renown_v for_o the_o best_a pepper_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n very_o much_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n 3._o tavay_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o it_o join_v to_o pegu._n whence_o measure_v along_o the_o shore_n till_o we_o come_v to_o champa_n before_o mention_v be_v all_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n not_o reckon_v the_o chersonese_n into_o this_o account_n we_o have_v a_o seacoastof_n the_o length_n of_o 600_o league_n 4._o lugor_n upon_o the_o 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