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city_n strength_n young_a youth_n 21 3 8.3622 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33149 Cato major, or, The book of old age first written by M.T. Cicero ; and now excellently Englished by William Austin of Lincolns Inne, Esquire ; with annotations upon the names of the men and places.; Cato maior de senectute. English Cicero, Marcus Tullius.; Austin, William, 1587-1634. 1648 (1648) Wing C4288; ESTC R6250 35,701 154

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it_o so_o fit_a for_o nothing_o as_o for_o homer_n book_n he_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o parent_n be_v unknown_a 10._o pythagoras_n call_v the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n be_v indeed_o the_o first_o that_o call_v himself_o a_o philosopher_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o samos_n and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o carver_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v report_v 600_o disciple_n among_o who_o be_v architas_n the_o tarentine_n he_o first_o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n depart_v go_v into_o other_o body_n which_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o persuade_v he_o affirm_v that_o when_o he_o be_v first_o bear_v he_o be_v athalide_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n and_o do_v obtain_v of_o he_o this_o boon_n that_o he_o only_o of_o all_o man_n may_v remember_v all_o the_o body_n that_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v change_v out_o of_o which_o he_o obtain_v and_o after_o affirm_v that_o athalide_a be_v dead_a he_o be_v change_v into_o euphorbus_n who_o 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age_n that_o pass_v in_o a_o man_n till_o his_o old_a age_n be_v account_v of_o our_o ancestor_n but_o as_o a_o race_n of_o that_o length_n which_o direct_v to_o honour_n so_o that_o the_o last_o age_n be_v more_o happy_a than_o the_o middle_n because_o it_o have_v more_o authority_n and_o less_o labour_n the_o high_a perf●ction_n in_o age_n be_v authority_n how_o great_a majesty_n be_v in_o *_o 671._o l._n cecillius_n metellus_n how_o great_a in_o attillius_n *_o 672._o collatinus_n who_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n do_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o people_n the_o verse_n on_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v well_o know_v by_o right_a therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v noble_a and_o of_o authority_n in_o who_o praise_n the_o report_n of_o all_o man_n do_v consent_n what_o man_n of_o wisdom_n have_v we_o see_v of_o late_a pub._n crossus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o after_o he_o marcus_n *_o 671._o lepidus_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o office_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o paulus_n or_o of_o affricanus_fw-la or_o of_o maximus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o not_o only_o in_o who_o speech_n but_o also_o in_o who_o look_n remain_v authority_n age_n have_v especial_o honour_a age_n such_o reverence_n that_o it_o be_v more_o to_o be_v account_v of_o than_o all_o the_o pleasure_n of_o youth_n xvii_o table_n of_o annotation_n 1._o cyrus_n minor_fw-la reign_v in_o persia_n 353._o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aggaeus_n and_o zacharias_n the_o prophet_n in_o judea_n 2._o marcus_n valerius_n corvinus_n fight_v against_o a_o french_a souldur_n that_o challenge_v he_o in_o the_o list_n a_o crow_n come_v and_o sit_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o smo●e_n her_o wing_n in_o his_o enemy_n face_n and_o so_o blind_v he_o that_o valerius_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o ever_o after_o be_v call_v corvinus_n he_o be_v after_o both_o consul_n and_o dictator_n chap._n xviii_o but_o you_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o all_o this_o speech_n i_o have_v praise_v only_o that_o age_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o youth_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o that_o speech_n of_o i_o wherein_o i_o affirm_v that_o age_n to_o be_v miserable_a which_o only_o defend_v itself_o by_o speech_n be_v so_o general_o applaud_v of_o all_o man_n for_o neither_o grey_a hair_n nor_o wrinkle_n get_v authority_n sudden_o but_o the_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a deed_n of_o the_o age_n before_o spend_v obtain_v the_o chief_a fruit_n of_o authority_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v honourable_a which_o do_v seem_v but_o of_o small_a account_n v.z._n to_o be_v salute_v to_o be_v seek_v unto_o to_o have_v place_n give_v to_o they_o to_o be_v rise_v unto_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v conduct_v out_o and_o to_o give_v counsel_n which_o both_o among_o we_o and_o in_o other_o well_o manner_a city_n be_v observe_v diligent_o it_o be_v say_v that_o lisander_n of_o lacedaemon_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v even_o now_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o lacedaemon_n be_v a_o most_o fit_a and_o honest_a habitation_n for_o old_a age_n for_o nowhere_o be_v that_o age_n more_o reverence_v or_o honour_v then_o there_o it_o come_v now_o to_o my_o mind_n that_o a_o certain_a old_a man_n at_o athens_n at_o the_o play_n come_v in_o among_o the_o people_n no_o man_n will_v give_v he_o room_n but_o when_o he_o come_v among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o when_o they_o come_v of_o a_o embassage_n sit_v all_o in_o one_o place_n they_o all_o rise_v up_o to_o he_o and_o receive_v the_o old_a man_n to_o sit_v with_o they_o to_o who_o when_o great_a praise_n be_v give_v for_o the_o courteous_a deed_n one_o of_o they_o say_v that_o the_o athenian_n know_v good_a manner_n but_o will_v not_o use_v they_o many_o excellent_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v in_o our_o college_n of_o augury_n whereof_o this_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o be_v one_o that_o every_o man_n in_o their_o consultation_n give_v his_o opinion_n according_a to_o his_o age_n the_o old_a first_o and_o so_o downward_o for_o augur_n be_v not_o only_o prefer_v before_o some_o that_o be_v honour_v but_o also_o before_o many_o which_o beside_o their_o year_n and_o gravity_n be_v in_o office_n what_o be_v therefore_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o authority_n which_o whosoever_o make_v the_o use_n of_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v go_v well_o through_o the_o interlude_n of_o his_o life_n and_o not_o like_o a_o unskilful_a player_n to_o fail_v in_o the_o last_o act_n chap._n xix_o but_o old_a man_n be_v froward_a unconstant_a peevish_a and_o crabbed_a and_o we_o complain_v also_o that_o they_o be_v covetous_a but_o these_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o manner_n not_o of_o the_o age_n but_o way_n wardness_n and_o those_o fault_n may_v have_v some_o excuse_n though_o not_o just_o yet_o such_o may_v seem_v probable_a for_o sometime_o they_o think_v they_o be_v mock_v or_o despise_v and_o beside_o every_o small_a offence_n to_o a_o weak_a body_n be_v grievous_a all_o which_o not_o withstand_v may_v be_v sweeten_v both_o by_o good_a manner_n and_o art_n and_o that_o may_v well_o be_v see_v both_o in_o the_o life_n and_o the_o play_n of_o those_o two_o brother_n in_o 1_o adelphus_n in_o 2_o terence_n how_o much_o crabbedness_n in_o the_o one_o and_o how_o much_o courtesy_n in_o the_o other_o even_o so_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o as_o all_o wine_n do_v not_o grow_v sour_a and_o tart_a in_o continuance_n so_o not_o all_o age_n i_o like_v severity_n in_o a_o old_a man_n but_o not_o bitterness_n but_o as_o for_o covetousness_n in_o age_n i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a absurdity_n than_o when_o the_o journey_n be_v almost_o do_v to_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v much_o more_o provision_n xix_o table_n of_o annotation_n 1._o adelphus_n a_o comedy_n write_v by_o terence_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o difference_n of_o age_n in_o two_o brother_n the_o one_o mitio_fw-la a_o mild_a gentle_a man_n the_o other_o demea_fw-la a_o froward_a perverse_a man_n 2._o terence_n bear_v at_o carthage_n he_o write_v six_o comedy_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a some_o report_n that_o he_o write_v more_o but_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o ship_n at_o sea_n he_o be_v well-beloved_a of_o scipio_n and_o laelius_n chap._n xx_o there_o remain_v the_o four_o cause_n which_o seem_v to_o vex_v and_o grieve_v our_o age_n very_o much_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n which_o sure_o follow_v age_n at_o the_o heel_n o_o death_n miserable_a old_a man_n whatsoever_o thou_o be_v which_o can_v not_o learn_v in_o all_o thy_o life_n forspend_a to_o despise_v death_n which_o be_v either_o plain_o to_o be_v neglect_v if_o it_o kill_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n or_o to_o be_v desire_v if_o it_o bring_v happiness_n after_o life_n for_o no_o three_o way_n be_v find_v what_o shall_v i_o then_o fear_v if_o after_o death_n i_o shall_v be_v either_o nothing_o or_o else_o happy_a but_o what_o fool_n though_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n be_v there_o that_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o shall_v live_v till_o night_n for_o that_o age_n have_v more_o cause_n of_o death_n than_o age_n have_v young_a man_n soon_o fall_v into_o disease_n their_o sickness_n be_v and_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a hey_o be_v heal_v with_o more_o pain_n and_o trouble_v so_o that_o few_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v old_a which_o if_o some_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o do_v they_o live_v more_o prudent_o and_o better_o than_o before_o for_o understanding_n counsel_n and_o reason_n be_v in_o age_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o there_o there_o can_v be_v no_o city_n but_o i_o return_v to_o death_n which_o as_o it_o be_v hang_v over_o our_o head_n think_v you_o that_o it_o be_v the_o particular_a fault_n of_o age_n when_o you_o see_v it_o common_a to_o youth_n i_o have_v well_o perceive_v not_o only_o by_o the_o death_n of_o my_o dear_a son_n but_o also_o of_o your_o 1_o brother_n scipio_n who_o be_v expect_v to_o great_a dignity_n that_o death_n be_v common_a to_o all_o age_n xx_o table_n of_o annotation_n 1._o paulus_fw-la aemylius_fw-la have_v four_o son_n two_o by_o adoption_n and_o two_o by_o another_o wife_n of_o which_o last_o two_o the_o one_o die_v five_o day_n before_o his_o triumph_n and_o the_o other_o three_o day_n after_o his_o son_n by_o adoption_n be_v scipio_n and_o fabius_n chap._n xxi_o but_o the_o young_a man_n hope_n to_o live_v long_o which_o the_o old_a man_n can_v he_o hope_v foolish_o for_o what_o be_v great_a folly_n then_o to_o account_v uncertain_a thing_n for_o certain_a false_a for_o true_a the_o old_a man_n have_v nothing_o to_o hope_n for_o more_o therefore_o he_o be_v in_o
the_o strength_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o a_o elephant_n for_o that_o which_o be_v natural_o ingraff_v in_o a_o man_n that_o it_o become_v he_o to_o use_v and_o to_o desire_v to_o do_v nothing_o above_o his_o strength_n for_o what_o speech_n can_v be_v more_o contemptible_a then_o that_o of_o 1_o milo_n crotoniata_fw-la who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o see_v the_o wrestler_n exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o 2_o chase_n be_v report_v to_o have_v behold_v his_o arm_n and_o weep_v to_o say_v but_o these_o be_v now_o dead_a no_o not_o they_o so_o much_o as_o thou_o thyself_o thou_o trifler_n for_o never_o be_v thou_o ●nobled_v by_o thy_o virtue_n or_o wisdom_n but_o by_o thy_o beastlike_a force_n and_o strong_a arm_n 3_o sexius_n aemylius_fw-la speak_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o 4_o titus_n coruncanus_n many_o year_n before_o nor_o publius_n crassus_n of_o late_a of_o who_o law_n be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o citizen_n who_o wisdom_n continue_v till_o their_o last_o gasp_n ix._o table_n of_o annotation_n milo_n crotoniata_fw-la a_o man_n of_o such_o strength_n that_o at_o the_o game_n at_o olympus_n he_o come_v in_o with_o a_o ox_n on_o his_o shoulder_n which_o with_o his_o bare_a fist_n he_o slay_v and_o some_o say_v immediate_o eat_v he_o his_o death_n for_o all_o his_o strength_n be_v miserable_a for_o come_v into_o a_o wood_n in_o his_o age_n and_o see_v a_o tree_n gape_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v by_o some_o mean_n cleave_v he_o trust_v to_o his_o former_a strength_n think_v to_o rend_v it_o in_o pieee_n but_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o rift_n the_o tree_n sudden_o close_v and_o he_o be_v caugbt_n by_o the_o hand_n be_v there_o devour_v by_o wolf_n 2._o the_o chase_n at_o mount_n olympus_n where_o once_o in_o five_o year_n be_v run_n wrestle_n and_o such_o like_a for_o game_n first_o institute_v by_o hercules_n who_o there_o first_o wrestle_v himself_o they_o be_v have_v in_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o grecian_n that_o they_o count_v their_o year_n by_o they_o 3._o sextus_n aemylius_fw-la a_o man_n excellent_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o rome_n 4._o titus_n coruncanus_n he_o first_o profess_v the_o law_n none_o of_o his_o writing_n remain_v but_o many_o of_o his_o witty_a saying_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o author_n 5._o publius_n crassus_n a_o very_a rich_a man_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v consul_n with_o africanus_n chap._n x._o but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o a_o orator_n may_v be_v weaken_v with_o age_n for_o that_o office_n consist_v not_o only_o of_o wit_n but_o also_o of_o strength_n of_o body_n strong_a side_n and_o voice_n yet_o that_o shrillness_n of_o voice_n do_v altogether_o show_v itself_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_v in_o old_a age_n which_o i_o myself_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v and_o yet_o you_o see_v my_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o speech_n of_o a_o old_a man_n be_v comely_a quiet_a and_o remiss_a and_o the_o gentle_a and_o deck_v oration_n of_o a_o eloquent_a old_a man_n make_v audience_n to_o itself_o which_o singularity_n if_o you_o can_v obtain_v yet_o may_v you_o give_v precept_n to_o youth_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a then_o old_a age_n guard_v with_o the_o study_n of_o youth_n shall_v we_o not_o then_o leave_v that_o strength_n at_o least_o to_o age_n that_o it_o may_v teach_v youth_n bring_v they_o up_o and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o good_a duty_n then_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a or_o more_o excellent_a so_o that_o to_o my_o understanding_n 1_o cnaeus_n and_o publius_n scipio_n and_o your_o two_o grand_a father_n lucius_n aemylius_fw-la and_o paulus_fw-la affricanus_fw-la seem_v happy_a in_o the_o company_n of_o noble_a young_a man_n neither_o be_v any_o master_n of_o good_a art_n to_o be_v think_v unhappy_a though_o through_o their_o pain_n in_o teach_v their_o strength_n wax_v old_a and_o decay_v for_o that_o defection_n and_o fail_v of_o strength_n be_v often_o cause_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o youth_n then_o of_o age_n for_o a_o intemperate_a and_o lustful_a youth_n deliver_v a_o corrupt_a and_o decrepit_a body_n to_o age_n yet_o 2_o cyrus_n in_o 3_o x●nphon_n on_o his_o death_n bed_n deny_v that_o ever_o he_o feel_v himself_o much_o weak_a by_o age_n than_o he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n i_o remember_v 4_o lucius_n metellus_n when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n who_o four_o year_n after_o his_o second_o consulship_n be_v make_v highpriest_n and_o serve_v in_o that_o office_n 22_o year_n he_o be_v of_o so_o good_a strength_n and_o health_n in_o his_o last_o age_n that_o he_o require_v not_o youth_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v much_o of_o myself_o though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o old_a man_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o age_n for_o do_v you_o not_o see_v how_o often_o 5_o nestor_n do_v brag_v in_o homer_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n for_o he_o have_v then_o live_v three_o age_n of_o man_n so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v lest_o that_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o himself_o he_o shall_v be_v count_v in_fw-la solent_fw-la or_o talkative_a for_o as_o homer_n say_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n flow_v word_n more_o sweet_a than_o honey_n which_o make_v that_o 6_o captain_n of_o greece_n never_o wish_v that_o he_o have_v ten_o such_o as_o strong_a 7_o ajax_n but_o ten_o such_o as_o wise_a nestor_n which_o if_o he_o may_v obtain_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o 8_o troy_n shall_v soon_o be_v overthrow_v but_o i_o return_v to_o myself_o i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o fourscore_o and_o four_o year_n of_o my_o age_n i_o can_v true_o say_v as_o cyrus_n do_v but_o i_o will_v i_o can_v yet_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o though_o i_o be_o not_o of_o so_o great_a strength_n as_o i_o be_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n or_o quaestor_n in_o the_o same_o war_n or_o consul_n in_o spain_n or_o four_o year_n after_o when_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n i_o fight_v at_o 9_o thermopylae_n marcus_n a●tillius_n glabrio_n be_v 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