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city_n rome_n time_n year_n 4,543 4 4.9386 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53499 An answer to the challenge of Mr. Henry Jennings (Protestant Arch-Deacon of Dromore) which evidently makes-out the present Church of Romes doctrine to have been maintain'd in the first five ages, & the adversarys principles to be only a heap of heresies lawfully condemn'd by the primitive Church. To which is annexed An answer to one Whealy. Set forth by James O Shiell reader of Divinity. O'Sheill, James. 1699 (1699) Wing O530A; ESTC R214539 82,791 345

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mount_v calvary_a which_o image_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o honourable_o reserve_v and_o show_v to_o the_o people_n every_o monday_n and_o thursday_n several_a other_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v even_o by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o his_o one_o time_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v one_o make_v by_o the_o woman_n who_o he_o heal_v of_o the_o bloody_a flux_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o city_n penade_n where_o several_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 7_o book_n c._n 14_o sozomenus_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n c._n 20_o and_o damascenus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la do_v relate_v for_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o image_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o can_v touch_v the_o hem_n of_o the_o image_n it_o receive_v virtue_n to_o heal_v all_o kind_n of_o distemper_n and_o as_o 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the_o golossians_n timothy_n etc._n etc._n it_o prove_v not_o that_o peter_n can_v not_o be_v then_o in_o rome_n as_o for_o example_n it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o circumcise_a because_o s._n matthew_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o that_o the_o star_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o wiseman_n because_o luke_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o matter_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n because_o mark_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v how_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v offer_v to_o infer_v such_o a_o illegal_a consequence_n as_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o specify_v all_o christian_n then_o in_o rome_n or_o as_o if_o he_o have_v positive_o affirm_v that_o not_o christian_n have_v beme_fw-mi at_o rome_n that_o time_n but_o only_o those_o that_o he_o name_n to_o explain_v these_o text_n colo_n c._n 4._o v._o ●1_n 12._o 2._o timoth._n c._n 4_o v._n 10._o 11._o etc._n etc._n on_o which_o whealy_n insist_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v that_o paul_n intent_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o own_o domestic_a family_n to_o those_o to_o who_o then_o he_o write_v who_o know_v they_o before_o which_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o common_o when_o people_n write_v to_o their_o wellwisher_n they_o salute_v they_o in_o their_o acquaintence_n name_n &_o if_o they_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o they_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o their_o removal_n so_o that_o from_o first_o to_o last_o whealy_n can_v make_v out_o that_o peter_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n reign_n till_o he_o be_v crucify_v in_o the_o same_o city_n with_o his_o head_n down_o ward_n by_o nero_n the_o emp●our's_n order_n 25_o year_n after_o which_o whealy_n may_v easy_o understand_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o confusion_n or_o incongruity_n out_o of_o the_o follow_a father_n and_o ancient_a writer_n viz_o s._n ignatius_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o the_o roman_n eusebius_n in_o his_o 2_o book_n c._n 25._o egesippus_fw-la in_o his_o 3._o book_n c._n 2._o origenes_n in_o his_o 3._o on_o geneses_n st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o apology_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la sva_fw-la s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o 32_o hom_n on_o s._n paul_n epist_n to_o the_o roman_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n the_o praescrip_n lactantius_n in_o his_o ●_o book_n divinarum_fw-la institutionum_fw-la c._n 21._o st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o oration_n against_o auxen●i●s_n st._n hierome_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la st._n augustin_n in_o his_o fi●st_a book_n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evangelist_n c._n 10._o st_o maximus_n in_o his_o 5._o ser_fw-mi de_fw-fr natali_n apostolorum_fw-la sulpitius_n in_o his_o
be_v false_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o of_o the_o act_n c._n 15._o five_o 7_o where_o we_o find_v the_o follow_a word_n when_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v peter_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v to_o they_o man_n &_o brother_n you_o know_v that_o a_o good_a while_n ago_o god_n make_v choice_n among_o we_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o my_o mouth_n shall_v he_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v &c._n &c._n as_o for_o that_o which_o whealy_n add_v that_o peter_n write_v his_o epistle_n from_o babylon_n and_o not_o to_o rome_n etc._n etc._n it_o prove_v his_o ignorance_n and_o confirm_v what_o he_o will_v fain_o deny_v for_o in_o peter_n first_o epist_n c._n 5._o five_o 1●_n by_o the_o word_n babylon_n rome_n be_v mean_v as_o papias_n the_o apostle_n disciple_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o history_n c._n 15._o st._n hierome_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la in_o marco_n eunomius_n venerable_n bed●_n and_o all_o the_o father_n that_o ever_o write_v a_o commentary_n on_o that_o epist_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o 17._o c._n of_o revelation_n where_o john_n say_v that_o babylon_n be_v build_v on_o seven_o hill_n and_o that_o its_o impire_n do_v extend_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o notwithstandig_fw-ge shall_fw-ge fall_v down_o and_o be_v destroy_v all_o which_o have_v beme_fw-mi verify_v of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o no_o other_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o it_o be_v fo●erly_a and_o be_v at_o present_a build_v on_o seven_o hill_n and_o its_o impire_n only_o do_v then_o reach_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o what_o john_n fore_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o roman_a impire_n be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o nothing_o the_o city_n whole_o ruin_v by_o the_o goth_n wandal_n hunns_n &_o longobard_n but_o what_o occasion_v people_n in_o they_o time_n to_o call_v rome_n babylon_n be_v a_o certain_a similitude_n that_o be_v between_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o babylon_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nabuchodono●or_n babylon_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n who_o king_n nabuchodono●or_a crully_n persecute_v the_o people_n of_o god_n during_o their_o captivity_n there_o even_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n rome_n be_v a_o jmperial_a city_n who_o improur_n be_v nero_n who_o persecute_v most_o cruel_o the_o people_n of_o god_n during_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v another_o babylon_n whealy_n five_o reason_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o audience_n give_v to_o paul_n in_o the_o apostle_n assembly_n act_n c._n 15._o v._n 12._o by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o peter_n till_o then_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o wonder_n paul_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v perform_v among_o the_o gentile_n this_o consequence_n be_v false_a for_o though_o general_n ginkle_v relate_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o at_o the_o breach_n of_o agherim_n against_o the_o irish_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n himself_o be_v till_o then_o whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o irish_a affair_n and_o that_o he_o never_o fight_v at_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o boyne_n or_o elsewhere_o against_o they_o &_o though_o peter_n give_v audience_n to_o paul_n tell_v the_o miracle_n &_o wonder_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v among_o the_o gentile_n by_o he_o and_o barnabas_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o peter_n never_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o any_o of_o the_o gentile_n before_o that_o time_n as_o for_o whealy_n 6_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v after_o paul_n say_a relation_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n send_v barsabas_n and_o silos_n with_o he_o to_o antioch_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o ministry_n i_o allow_v that_o to_o be_v true_a but_o what_o whealy_n will_v infer_v out_o of_o it_o be_v false_a for_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o follow_v out_o of_o this_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v never_o preach_v before_o in_o any_o of_o those_o country_n but_o what_o may_v be_v lawful_o infer_v be_v that_o barsabas_n &_o silos_n be_v not_o command_v to_o go_v with_o paul_n to_o antioch_n till_o after_o the_o say_a relation_n but_o before_o this_o time_n be_v the_o 18._o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v not_o only_o in_o antioch_n but_o also_o in_o rome_n by_o peter_n as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o as_o for_o whealy_n new_a commentary_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matthew_n c._n 16._o v._n 18._o 19_o john_n c._n 21._o v._n 15._o 16_o 17._o i_o believe_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v prefer_v it_o before_o the_o exposition_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o whealy_n as_o may_v be_v seem_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n jennings_n 4_o point_n as_o for_o that_o word_n only_o which_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v add_v if_o he_o mean_v peter_n in_o particular_a as_o whealy_n pretend_v i_o will_v willing_o know_v by_o what_o reason_n can_v he_o or_o any_o other_o show_n that_o the_o word_n only_o will_v be_v requisite_a here_o to_o prove_v peter_n supremacy_n and_o not_o in_o that_o of_o john_n c_o 6._o v._o 50._o where_o he_o &_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n do_v wrest_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o figurative_a sense_n without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o word_n only_o or_o sigurative_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o incoherent_o whealy_n argue_v a●d_n pretend_v to_o expound_v the_o wor●s_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o say_a text_n '_o its_o apparent_a that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o christ_n to_o express_v the_o word_n only_o in_o either_o of_o these_o text_n viz_o matt_n c._n 16._o &_o john_n c._n 21_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o peter_n personaly_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n &_o in_o these_o word_n bless_a art_n t●ou_fw-mi simon_n b●rjona_n for_o flesh_n &_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n &_o i_o say_v also_o unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n &_o upon_o this_o r●ck_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n &_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o &_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n &_o what_o soever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v he_o bind_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_v in_o heaven_n mat._n c._n 16_o v._n 1718._o 19_o so_o when_o they_o have_v dine_v jesus_n say_v to_o simon_n peter_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o more_o than_o these_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o yea_o lord_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o lamb_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o again_o the_o second_o time_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o yea_o lord_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o time_n simon_n son_n of_o ionas_n love_v thou_o i_o peter_n be_v grieve_v because_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o time_n love_v thou_o i_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_z thou_o know_v that_o i_o love_v thou_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n john_n c_o 21._o v._n 15._o 16_o 17._o which_o word_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n then_o mean_v peter_n and_o none_o else_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o exclude_v they_o by_o the_o word_n simon_n peter_n son_n of_o ionas_n leve_v thou_o i_o which_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v our_o saviour_n thrice_o consequent_o repeat_v and_o after_o peter_n answer_v each_o time_n he_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n command_v he_o to_o feed_v they_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v then_o mean_v equal_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o whealy_n false_o alleage_n but_o will_v speak_v to_o they_o general_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o of_o matt._n c._n 18._o v._n 19_o when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n as_o for_o that_o new_a explication_n which_o whealy_n give_v say_v that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v particular_o to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o danger_n that_o peter_n be_v of_o swear_v curse_v &_o deny_v his_o bless_a master_n as_o peter_n afterward_o do_v matt_n c._n 26._o v._o 7●_n therefore_o want_v not_o the_o consolation_n which_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n judge_v n●edfull_a for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o fa
the_o ark_n be_v a_o prepare_v m●lachi_n c._n 3_o v._n 3_o and_o he_o shall_v sit_v be_v a_o refiner_n and_o a_o purifier_n of_o silver_n and_o ●e_n shall_v purify_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n and_o ●urge_v they_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o they_o may_v offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o offering_n in_o righteousness_n which_o text_n signify_v the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v testify_v origines_fw-la hom_n 6._o in_o exod._n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 36._o psal_n st_o hier●me_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n and_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n c._n 25._o we_o find_v in_o the_o 2_o book_n of_o maccabee_n c._n 12._o v._o ●3_n that_o judas_n machabeus_n have_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n twelve_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o souldi●rs_n here_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o make_v a_o ●athering_n he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o dracme_n of_o f●●ver_n to_o ●erusalem_fw-la for_o sacr●fice_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o ●●nne_n well_o and_o religious_o think_v of_o the_o resurrection_n for_o unless_o he_o ●●ped_v that_o they_o that_o be_v slaire_o shall_v raise_v again_o it_o shall_v seem_v superflous_a and_o vain●●●_n prayfor_o the_o dead_a and_o because_o he_o consider_v tha●_n they_o which_o have_v take_v their_o sleep_n with_o godliness_n have_v very_o good_a grace_n lay_v up_o for_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o holy_a and_o healthful_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a that_o t●ey_n may_v ●e_v loose_a from_o sin_n perhaps_o you_o may_v answer_v say_v that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o canonical_a and_o consequent_o that_o its_o authority_n be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o in_o case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v canonical_a itself_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v soon_o belier_v then_o either_o calvin_n or_o luther_n ●nd_n consequent_o prefer_v before_o their_o authoritye_n be_v ju●as_n be_v always_o esteem_v to_o have_v ●een_n a_o most_o faithful_a servant_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o then_o have_v ●een_n a_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o true_a church_n moreover_o it_o be_v false_a that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o canonical_a for_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o be_v all_o the_o testimony_n we_o can_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o any_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a bible_n be_v canonical_a or_o the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n express_o affirm_v that_o this_o book_n be_v canonical_a and_o consequent_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o may_v ●e_v see_v in_o innocent_a the_o first_o be_v letter_n to_o exuperius_n in_o st_n cyprian_n first_o book_n c._n 3._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ex●or●atio●_n martyry_n c._n 11._o in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_v oration_n de_fw-fr machabaeis_n in_o st_n ambrose_n 2._o book_n de_fw-fr jacob_n c_o 10._o 11._o 12._o in_o st._n augustins_n 2._o book_n against_o gaudent●us_a epistle_n c._n 23_o in_o his_o 2_o book_n de_fw-fr doc._n christ_n c._n 8._o &_o in_o his_o 18_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n c._n 36._o and_o also_o in_o the_o 47_o chap._n of_o the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n celebrate_v the_o year_n 397_o who_o very_a word_n be_v these_o item_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la praeter_fw-la scripturas_fw-la canonicas_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la legatur_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la canonicae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la genesis_n exodus_fw-la leviticus_n numeri_fw-la deuteronomium_fw-la jesus_n nave_n judicum_fw-la ruth_n reg●um_fw-la libriquatuor_fw-la paralip●menon_n libri_fw-la duo_fw-la job_n psalterium_fw-la davidicum_fw-la salomonis_fw-la libri_fw-la quinque_fw-la libri_fw-la duodecim_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la isaias_n jeremia_n ezechiel_n daniel_n tobias_n judith_n ester_n esdrae_fw-la libri_fw-la duo_fw-la machaba●rum_fw-la libri_fw-la duo_fw-la novi_fw-la autem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la libri_fw-la quatuor_fw-la actuum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la libre_fw-la unus_fw-la pauli_n apostoli_fw-la epistolae_fw-la tredecim_fw-la ejusd●m_fw-la ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la una_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la dvae_fw-la joamnis_n apostoli_fw-la tres_fw-la judae_fw-la apostoli_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la jacobi_n una_fw-la apocalipsis_n joannis_n ●iber_fw-la unus_fw-la whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o my_o adversary_n can_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o tolerable_a reason_n to_o reject_v the_o book_n of_o m●chabees_n more_o than_o any_o other_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a bible_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v those_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o speak_v of_o purgatory_n mat._n c_o 5._o v._n 2d_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n &_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n racha_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o council_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o hell_n fire_n which_o text_n express_o declare_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v punish_v after_o leave_v this_o world_n for_o three_o several_a sin_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o last_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v suffer_v eternal_a fire_n so_o that_o i_o m●y_v lawful_o infer_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o soul_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o two_o other_o sin_n but_o that_o other_o place_n can_v be_v heaven_n as_o be_v evident_a neither_o be_v it_o hell_n as_o the_o text_n makes-out_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v that_o place_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n common_o call_v purgatory_n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o 2d_o &_o ●6_n v._o of_o the_o same_o chap._n where_o we_o read_v thus_o agree_v with_o your_o adversary_n quick_o whil●s_v you_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o lest_o the_o adversary_n will_v deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o judge_n &_o the_o judge_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o officer_n &_o thou_o be_v cast_v in_o pr●son_n ver●ly_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shal●_n by_o n●_n mean_v come_v ou●_n thence_o till_o thou_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n confirm_v the_o premise_n by_o bid_v we_o to_o make_v penance_n in_o this_o world_n lest_o we_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o that_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o ●●_o can_v go_v till_o we_o pay_v the_o last_o farthing_n that_o be_v to_o sa●_n until_o our_o soul_n will_v be_v purify_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o ●innes_n as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v express_o declare_v ●ertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c_o 17._o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o four_o book_n epist_n 2_o origines_fw-la hom_n 35_o in_o luca●_n eusebius_n emi●senus_n hom●_n de_fw-fr ●piph●ia_fw-la st_o ambrose_n expound_v the_o 12._o c_o of_o luke_n &_o st._n hierome_n on_o thou_o aforesaid_a text_n where_o he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n this_o be_v what_o st._n matthew_n declare_v you_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n till_o also_o the_o small_a sin●_n be_v punish_v matt._n c._n 12_o v._n 32._o and_o whosoever_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o son_n of_o ma●_n i●_n shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o but_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nei●her●n_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o word_n s_n matthew_n will_v ●ot_n have_v say_v if_o he_o ha●_n not_o suppose_v that_o some_o si●●_n will_v be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v we_o fi●d_v also_o the_o follow_a word_n in_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n c_o 3_o v._o 15._o ●f_n any_o man●_n w●r●e_o shall_v be_v burn_v he_o shall_v suffer_v cross_n but_o himself_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n by_o which_o word_n s._n paul_n clear_o firm_v that_o some_o soul_n after_o leave_v this_o world_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o purify_v by_o a_o temporal_a fire_n as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v testify_v st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o text_n &_o in_o his_o 20._o ser_n on_o the_o ●18_n psal_n s●_n hierome_n on_o the_o 4._o chap._n of_o amos_n st._n augustin_n on_o the_o 37._o psal_n &_o s_n gregory_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o dialogue_n c._n 39_o now_o let_v we_o bear_v the_o holy_a father_n very_a word_n s._n denis_n who_o have_v be_v st._n paul_n disciple_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecc●es_n high_a c._n 7._o say_v thus_o then_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n do_v draw_v near_o and_o perform_v the_o ho●y_a prayer_n over_o the_o dead_a beseech_v the_o divine_a clemency_n to_o forgive_v the_o dead_a all_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o commit●d_v by_o his_o human_a weakness_n and_o to_o place_n h●●_n in_o light_n and_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o live_n ter●ullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 230._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la bid_v ascertain_v wom●n_o
purge_a fire_n or_o eternal_a punishment_n &_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la e._n 1._o he_o say_v the_o ●ollowing_a word_n we_o read_v in_o the_o maccabee_n that_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o although_o it_o will_v never_o be_v read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o who●e_a church_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o weak_n where_o in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n at_o his_o altar_n the_o commemoration_n for_o the_o dead_a have_v also_o its_o one_o place_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o c_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v thus_o supplication_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v omtt_v which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o ch●istia●_n and_o catholic_n society_n though_o their_o name_n be_v n●t_o specify_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o under_o a_o general●●mmemoration_n that_o it_o may_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o holy_a public_a mother_n for_o they_o even_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v not_o parent_n oy_fw-mi child_n relation_n or_o friend_n to_o remember_v they_o and_o in_o the_o 18._o c._n ●speaking_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n prayer_n and_o alm_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n they_o do_v not_o avail_v to_o all_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v but_o only_o to_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o when_o they_o live_v but_o because_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v who_o be_v those_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v offer_v for_o all_o christian_n in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o confession_n c._n 13._o he_o earnest_o beseech_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o mother_n monica_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n c._n 53._o he_o call_v aerius_n a_o heretic_n for_o not_o allow_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a more_o of_o his_o authority_n may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o point_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o council●_n decree_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 29_o chap._n of_o the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n the_o year_n 397._o that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o but_o by_o those_o who_o will_v be_v fast_v and_o in_o case_n that_o there_o will_v be_v any_o office_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o perform_v in_o prayer_n without_o offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o 47._o ●hap_n of_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o carthage_n celebrate_v the_o year_n 398_o that_o in_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o commemoration_n make_v of_o those_o who_o accidental_o will_v die_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o by_o sea_n if_o they_o execute_v attentive_o the_o law_n of_o penance_n likewise_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 34_o chap_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o bracara_n now_o call_v braga_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n the_o year_n 412._o not_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o will_v kill_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o 39_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o council_n the_o clergy_n where_o command_v to_o divide_v the_o ablation_n which_o will_v be_v offer_v amongh_v themselves_o that_o equa_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o cavaillon_n a_o town_n in_o france_n the_o year_n 4●0_n that_o they_o shall_v pray_v in_o their_o solemn_a mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a c._n 16._o which_o may_v be_v see_v the_o consee_n dist_n 1_o can._n visum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v before_o in_o france_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 6._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vasen_n produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o point_n but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o prove_v the_o minor_a i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o follow_a revelation_n st._n gregory_n relate_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o dialogue_n ●_o 40_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o paschasius_fw-la appear_v to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n st_o germa●●●s_n and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o release_v himself_o ou●_n of_o purgatory_n by_o his_o prayer_n he_o also_o relate_v c._n 55_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o certain_a monk_n appear_v to_o himself_o and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o it_o ●as_v release_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o thirty_o mas●es_n which_o he_o order_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o st._n gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o tours_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la confes●orum_fw-la c_o 5._o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o vitulina_fw-la appear_v to_o st_n martin_n and_o ●ould_v he_o that_o it_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o small_a si●ne_n which_o she_o commit_v t_v in_o this_o life_n venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n c_o 13_o relate_v that_o terrible_a vision_n of_o driethelme_v who_o after_o his_o death_n revive_v and_o tell_v wonderful_a thing_n concern_v hell_n purgatory_n and_o paradise_n petrus_n damianus_n in_o his_o ●pist_v to_o desiderius_n relate_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o severinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o coliein_o appear_v to_o a_o certain_a priest_n and_o tell_v that_o he_o suffer_v in_o purgatory_n because_o when_o he_o be_v a_o live_v he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o say_v his_o canonical_a hour_n in_o distinct_a time_n but_o say_v all_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o whole_a day_n attend_v temporal_a affair_n &_o also_o st._n bernard_n write_v the_o life_n of_o st._n malachias_n relate_v that_o his_o sister_n soul_n appear_v to_o st._n malachias_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n and_o gul●●●●us_a abbess_n w●i●ing_v the_o life_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o book_n c._n 10_o say_v that_o one_o of_o st._n bernard_n monk_n ●ho_n die_v appear_v to_o st_n bernard_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v release_v out_o of_o purgatory_n by_o his_o prayer_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st_n anselmus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v for_o a_o ●●ole_a twelve-mounth_a offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o releasement_n of_o a_o certain_a friend_n soul_n who_o be_v punish_v in_o purgatory_n but_o be_v release_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o god_n and_o by_o his_o continual_a prayer_n several_a other_o revelation_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n ●_o omit_v to_o inse●●_n here_o for_o i_o suppose_v what_o i_o have_v already_o produc_a do_v to_o have_v evident_o make_v out_o the_o verity_n of_o my_o minor_a and_o also_o to_o have_v full_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n chap_n 11_o prove_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n and_o that_o the_o read_n thereof_o be_v not_o profitable_a or_o general_o allow_v to_o all_o people_n there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o do_v not_o general_o understand_v either_o the_o syriack_n hebrew_n greeck_n or_o latin_a tongue_n therefore_o there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o antecedent_n be_v evident_a act_n cap_n 2._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o adversary_n 3._o point_v and_o ●_o prove_v the_o consequence_n thus_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v neither_o write_v or_o translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n in_o the_o first_o five_o c●nturyes_n but_o only_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a as_o all_o ancient_a writter_n do_v unanimous_o affirm_v therefore_o there_o be_v several_a nation_n in_o the_o first_o five_o centurye_n who_o have_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n who_o conseqent_o can_v not_o rea●_n the_o scripture_n nav_v those_o who_o can_v understand_v some_o of_o these_o language_n have_v no_o general_n access_n to_o the_o read_n thereof_o for_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o ●_z ●●_o of_o it_o which_o be_v only_o in_o manu-script_n for_o the_o art_n of_o print_v be_v not_o then_o found-out_a nor_o in_o a_o long_a t●me_n after_o &_o researve_v by_o the_o church_n as_o st_n denis_n the_o are●pagite_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr eccles._n hier._n saying_n that_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v kempt_v sacred_a from_o the_o commonality_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o needless_a to_o prohibit_v they_o to_o read_v the_o scrpture_n whereas_o they_o be_v otherwise_o ●●ndered_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a impediment_n it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o read_n thereof_o in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o all_o nation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v certain_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n
pe●er_v ●nd_v therefore_o it_o be_v he_o pray_v that_o his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fai●e_v luke_n c._n ●2_n v._o ●●_o whealy_n express_o contr●dicts_v himself_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o his_o very_a last_o point_n he_o sla●ly_o deny_v that_o our_o saviour_n commit_v any_o particular_a charge_n to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o want_n of_o the_o word_n only_o and_o here_o he_o own_v that_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v particular_o apply_v to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n for_o thing_n signify_v by_o word_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v apply_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v as_o philosopher_n common_o teach_v as_o for_o whealy_n explication_n say_v that_o it_o be_v particular_o apply_v to_o peter_n because_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o swear_v curse_v &c._n &c._n it_o be_v nonsense_n at_o lest_o if_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o john_n c._n 21._o to_o peter_n after_o he_o deny_v he_o &_o after_o his_o resurrection_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o peter_n curse_v swear_v and_o deny_v christ_n the_o second_o time_n if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o to_o suffer_v again_o after_o his_o resurrection_n which_o will_v be_v a_o abominable_a doctrine_n to_o think_v of_o that_o his_o first_o passion_n &_o suffering_n be_v not_o suficient_a to_o redeem_v all_o mankind_n if_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o give_v peter_n some_o consolation_n our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o he_o &_o also_o pray_v to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v according_a to_o that_o of_o luke_n c._n 22_o v._n 31._o a●_n whealy_n alleage_n why_o do_v he_o exclude_v st._n thomas_n who_o by_o no_o persuasion_n will_v believe_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n until_o he_o see_v the_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o same_o and_o trust_v his_o hand_n into_o his_o side_n john_n c._n 20._o v._n 25_o for_o real_o peter_n error_n be_v of_o less_o conse_n quence_n than_o that_o of_o thomas_n for_o he_o only_o deny_v that_o he_o know_v christ_n personal_o and_o that_o out_o of_o human_a fear_n for_o which_o act_n he_o immediate_o repent_v and_o weep_v better_o as_o appear_v mat_n c._n 26._o v._n 75._o but_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o thomas_n repentance_n though_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a misterye_n of_o faith_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v so_o favourable_o to_o he_o or_o pray_v his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v so_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n understand_v by_o the_o say_a text_n which_o whealy_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v since_o he_o can_v show_v scripture_n authority_n or_o reason_n but_o impious_o strive_v to_o misinterpret_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o favour_v his_o own_o wicked_a design_n i_o see_v he_o pass_v over_o slight_o one_o of_o the_o convince_a argument_n that_o he_o sound_v in_o that_o manuel_n of_o controversy_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o confute_v and_o deny_v the_o major_a minor_a and_o consequence_n without_o give_v any_o manner_n of_o reason_n only_o allege_v that_o th●_n r●st_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v name_v before_o peter_n in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n but_o because_o he_o can_v not_o point_v any_o of_o those_o place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o wh●le_a argument_n in_o its_o vigour_n and_o run_v to_o a_o other_o of_o his_o own_o as_o common_o all_o sectarye_n do_v when_o they_o find_v themselves_o at_o a_o stand_n say_v that_o if_o christ_n have_v invest_v peter_n with_o any_o such_o dominion_n either_o peter_n or_o ●ome_v of_o the_o evangelist_n will_v upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o mention_v it_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o where_o in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v invest_v therefore_o peter_n have_v no_o such_o dominion_n as_o they_o pretend_v he_o have_v the_o major_n pass_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v absolute_o deny_v for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o individual_o mention_v in_o scripture_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n of_o john_n c._n ●1_n v._o 25_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v write_v every_o one_o i_o suppose_v that_o even_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o contain_v the_o book_n that_o shall_v be_v write_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o they_o be_v not_o that_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v by_o several_a other_o example_n before_o now_o the_o minor_a also_o be_v false_a as_o evident_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v on●●f_o st._n matthew_n c._n 16._o &_o s._n john_n c._n ●●_o &_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v true_a for_o out_o of_o false_a premise_n there_o can_v follow_v but_o a_o false_a consequence_n as_o for_o that_o frivolus_fw-la argument_n wherewith_o the_o adversary_n false_o accuse_v the_o catholic_n allege_v that_o they_o conclude_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o remove_v his_o sea_n from_o antioch_n let_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o consequence_n to_o be_v only_o some_o of_o his_o calumny_n and_o not_o that_o consequence_n which_o the_o catholic_n do_v infer_v but_o this_o which_o follow_v peter_n remove_v his_o sea_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n therefore_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o some_o of_o his_o ill_n infer_v consequence_n as_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n which_o he_o alleage_n first_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n peter_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o will_v from_o thence_o remove_v that_o it_o be_v to_o jerusalem_n he_o remove_v because_o his_o follow_a calculation_n prove_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v often_o there_o second_o because_o he_o be_v apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n i_o retort_v his_o first_o reason_n thus_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o all_o shoemaker_n will_v apply_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o shoe_n than_o to_o impeach_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n &_o contraversye_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o whealy_n who_o be_v a_o shoemaker_n will_v apply_v himself_o in_o make_v of_o shoe_n than_o to_o impeach_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o controversy_n this_o consequence_n do_v not_o happen_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o whealy_n publish_v in_o his_o almanac_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o that_o which_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v do_v not_o always_o happen_v for_o if_o it_o thove_v indeed_o we_o will_v never_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n or_o commit_v any_o sin_n against_o our_o creator_n &_o redeemer_n for_o it_o will_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n than_o to_o be_v come_v rebel_n against_o he_o yet_o we_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o this_o happen_v &_o no●_n that_o which_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v as_o to_o that_o remove_n of_o peter_n let_v whealy_n know_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o chief_a sea_n of_o christianity_n shall_v be_v fix_v and_o flourish_v in_o that_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o former_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n &_o head_n of_o idolatry_n &_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o several_a holy_a father_n that_o peter_n be_v command_v by_o a_o special_a revelation_n to_o fix_v his_o sea_n there_o but_o if_o in_o case_n he_o have_v fix_v it_o in_o jerusalem_n his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n will_v in_o hae●i_n st_o peter_n supremacy_n &_o have_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n that_o now_o those_o of_o rome_n have_v as_o to_o the_o adversary_n second_o reason_n i_o say_v tha●_n there_o be_v no_o such_o compact_n between_o peter_n &_o paul_n viz_o that_o o●●_n shall_v only_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n &_o the_o o●ner_n to_o the_o gentile_n otherwise_o peter_n will_v not_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o assembly_n that_o the_o apostle_n &_o 〈◊〉_d be_v have_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o god_n 〈…〉_o among_o they_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o mouth_n shall_v h●are_v the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o bel●eve_v act_n c._n 15._o v._n 7._o neither_o will_v paul_n preach_v to_o the_o je●●s_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n act_n c._n 28._o v._n 2._o 3_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o be_v that_o peter_n shall_v preach_v where_o ever_o he_o please_v but_o principal_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o also_o paul_n will_v