Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	rome_n	time_n	year_n	4,543	4	4.9386	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A17524	The complete captain, or, an abbridgement of Cesars warres with observations upon them; together with a collection of the order of the militia of the ancients; and a particular treatise of modern war: written by the late great generall the Duke of Rohan: Englished by I.C.; Parfait capitaine. English	Rohan, Henri, duc de, 1579-1638.; Cruso, John, d. 1681.; Caesar, Julius.	1640 (1640)	STC 4338; ESTC S107127	109,532	199

bind_v to_o arm_v themselves_o according_a as_o their_o order_n require_v the_o five_o and_o last_o classis_fw-la as_o be_v too_o poor_a be_v exempt_a from_o go_v to_o the_o war_n nevertheless_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n by_o sea_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n they_o choose_v out_o the_o able_a of_o this_o five_o classis_fw-la to_o make_v they_o serve_v at_o sea_n and_o yet_o they_o oblige_v they_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o serve_v twenty_o year_n among_o the_o land-force_n none_o can_v attein_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o rome_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o war_n nor_o by_o that_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o office_n unless_o he_o be_v twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n for_o at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n they_o be_v enrol_v and_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n and_o end_v their_o service_n at_o forty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n they_o be_v oblige_v during_o these_o twenty_o eight_o year_n to_o serve_v fifteen_o and_o when_o they_o have_v accomplish_v their_o service_n they_o be_v no_o more_o tie_v to_o take_v arm_n but_o only_o for_o the_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n they_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o consul_n in_o their_o stead_n then_o those_o consul_n choose_v twenty_o four_o military_a tribune_n but_o afterward_o the_o people_n will_v choose_v they_o fourteen_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v serve_v already_o five_o year_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o ten_o a_o long_a time_n namely_o in_o the_o infantry_n eleven_o year_n and_o in_o the_o cavalry_n fifteen_o year_n which_o show_v what_o esteem_n they_o have_v of_o their_o foot_n above_o their_o horse_n the_o consul_n every_o year_n call_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n such_o as_o be_v from_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o forty_o five_o to_o the_o capitole_n or_o to_o campus_n martius_n and_o such_o as_o dd_v not_o there_o make_v their_o appearance_n be_v rigorous_o punish_v which_o be_v easy_o discover_v for_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o tullus_n hostilius_n they_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o that_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o die_v now_o they_o of_o the_o territory_n be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o as_o they_o which_o dwell_v within_o the_o city_n they_o always_o choose_v four_o legion_n two_o for_o each_o consul_n sometime_o they_o levy_v more_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n they_o have_v twenty_o three_o legion_n and_o yet_o every_o consul_n have_v but_o two_o the_o rest_n be_v command_v by_o praetor_n proconsul_n and_o other_o officer_n but_o after_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n grow_v more_o powerful_a and_o their_o law_n grow_v weak_a there_o have_v be_v under_o cesar_n in_o the_o war_n of_o gallia_n ten_o legion_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o their_o soldier_n they_o divide_v the_o twenty_o four_o tribune_n among_o the_o 4._o legion_n namely_o of_o the_o fourteen_o young_a of_o they_o they_o give_v four_o to_o the_o first_o legion_n three_o to_o the_o second_o four_o to_o the_o three_o and_o three_o to_o the_o four_o and_o of_o the_o ten_o elder_a they_o give_v two_o to_o the_o first_o three_o to_o the_o second_o two_o to_o the_o three_o and_o three_o to_o the_o four_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v six_o military_a tribune_n for_o every_o legion_n and_o in_o every_o one_o both_o old_a and_o young_a one_o the_o tribune_n be_v thus_o disparted_a and_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o tribe_n be_v draw_v by_o lot_n and_o of_o the_o first_o they_o choose_v four_o man_n of_o a_o like_a quality_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v of_o these_o four_o the_o six_o tribune_n of_o the_o first_o legion_n choose_v one_o the_o six_o of_o the_o second_o choose_v the_o second_o the_o six_o of_o the_o three_o the_o three_o and_o the_o six_o of_o the_o four_o have_v the_o four_o man_n then_o they_o choose_v four_o more_o whereof_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n begin_v to_o choose_v the_o first_o they_o of_o the_o three_o the_o second_o they_o of_o the_o four_o the_o three_o and_o they_o of_o the_o first_o legion_n take_v the_o four_o man_n which_o be_v leave_v and_o so_o successive_o they_o make_v their_o cho●ce_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n insomuch_o that_o by_o this_o choice_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o legion_n have_v no_o advantage_n over_o those_o of_o the_o last_o but_o be_v all_o equal_o form_v after_o the_o election_n thus_o make_v of_o the_o infantry_n the_o censor_n elect_v the_o cavalry_n concern_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n of_o every_o legion_n it_o have_v differ_v at_o divers_a time_n for_o the_o infantry_n it_o have_v be_v 3000_o 3200_o 4000_o 4200_o 5000_o 5200_o 6000_o 6200_o always_o follow_v that_o proportion_n of_o number_n for_o the_o convenience_n which_o they_o find_v in_o it_o for_o the_o ready_a divide_v they_o and_o form_v of_o their_o maniple_n century_n and_o cohortes_n so_o in_o their_o cavalry_n it_o have_v be_v at_o divers_a time_n 200_o 220_o 250_o 300_o 320_o 330_o 350_o and_o 400._o the_o election_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o tribune_n of_o every_o legion_n make_v they_o take_v the_o oath_n one_o by_o one_o hold_v up_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o thumb_n of_o that_o hand_n to_o obey_v and_o perform_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v command_v they_o by_o thei●_n superior_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o consul_n command_v the_o magistrate_n of_o italy_n to_o make_v their_o election_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n among_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n among_o which_o there_o be_v choose_v a_o like_a number_n of_o infantry_n and_o double_a the_o number_n of_o cavalry_n so_o that_o in_o a_o consular_a army_n there_o must_v be_v four_o legion_n two_o roman_a and_o two_o auxiliar_o that_o do_v they_o be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v have_v a_o set_a day_n give_v they_o to_o meet_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v without_o arm_n where_o the_o tribune_n choose_v the_o young_a and_o the_o poor_a to_o be_v velite_n the_o next_o to_o be_v hastati_fw-la the_o more_o vigorous_a to_o be_v principes_fw-la and_o the_o elder_a sort_n to_o be_v triarii_n then_o they_o be_v arm_v and_o therein_o they_o sometime_o vary_v but_o most_o usual_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o velite_n be_v a_o morion_n a_o small_a target_n dart_n and_o a_o sword_n their_o archer_n and_o slinger_n be_v call_v extraordinary_a and_o be_v auxiliar_o the_o hastati_fw-la bare_a target_n of_o four_o foot_n high_a a_o head-piece_n and_o a_o small_a breast_n of_o the_o cuirace_n the_o rich_a sort_n of_o they_o bear_v the_o whole_a cuirace_n a_o sword_n on_o the_o right_a thigh_n be_v short_a broad_a and_o sharp-pointed_a and_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n and_o two_o dart_n to_o cast_v the_o principes_fw-la and_o triarii_fw-la bear_v the_o like_a arm_n only_o the_o triarii_n in_o stead_n of_o dart_n have_v javelin_n concern_v the_o cavalry_n that_o be_v but_o ill_o arm_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o it_o learn_v of_o the_o grecian_n afterward_o to_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o cuirace_n a_o buckler_n and_o a_o casting-javelin_n the_o ally_n aswell_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v arm_v and_o discipline_v as_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o four_o body_n of_o velite_n hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_fw-la the_o ancient_a author_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o tirones_fw-la rorarii_fw-la and_o accenses_n all_o which_o be_v young_a soldier_n either_o roman_n or_o auxiliar_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n fight_v not_o but_o with_o casting-weapon_n and_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o other_o body_n of_o the_o infantry_n among_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o those_o three_o order_n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n for_o even_o the_o velite_n have_v no_o body_n apart_o by_o themselves_o be_v both_o in_o the_o order_n of_o batallion_n as_o also_o in_o the_o encamp_n intermix_a among_o the_o other_o three_o order_n and_o begin_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n the_o election_n be_v make_v the_o soldier_n arm_v and_o the_o order_n form_v the_o tribune_n separate_v every_o order_n by_o century_n or_o cohort_n than_o make_v two_o election_n of_o ten_o man_n apiece_o they_o of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o more_o honourable_a assist_v at_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n and_o be_v as_o the_o captain_n of_o our_o time_n they_o of_o the_o second_o represent_v our_o lieutenant_n indeed_o all_o of_o they_o be_v call_v centurion_n but_o they_o of_o the_o first_o election_n be_v call_v first_o centurion_n and_o the_o other_o second_o centurion_n

drape_n be_v assault_v and_o take_v in_o his_o camp_n after_o this_o he_o real_o form_v the_o siege_n whither_o cesar_n come_v in_o person_n who_o find_v mean_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o water_n so_o that_o this_o poor_a people_n yield_v themselves_o to_o his_o discretion_n with_o who_o he_o deal_v rigorous_o cause_v their_o hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o which_o have_v bear_v arm_n which_o so_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o drape_n than_o their_o prisoner_n as_o that_o he_o wilful_o starve_v himself_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o luterius_fw-la be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o cesar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n labienus_n defeat_v those_o of_o trier_n and_o the_o german_n and_o take_v all_o their_o commander_n after_o so_o many_o happy_a victory_n of_o cesar_n obtain_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o finish_v that_o summer_n by_o visit_v the_o town_n of_o gallia_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v his_o conquest_n especial_o in_o gasconie_n where_o he_o have_v be_v but_o little_a and_o disperse_v his_o army_n compose_v of_o ten_o legion_n into_o such_o place_n as_o he_o conceive_v most_o advantageous_a which_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o strong_a support_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o civil_a broil_n of_o his_o native_a country_n which_o he_o be_v go_v into_o observation_n some_o attribute_n the_o so_o frequent_a revolt_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o their_o changeable_a and_o impatient_a humour_n which_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v lord_v over_o by_o stranger_n and_o other_o to_o the_o too_o great_a clemency_n of_o cesar_n i_o grant_v that_o clemency_n apt_a to_o pardon_n embolden_v to_o revolt_v for_o that_o we_o easy_o forget_v all_o benefit_n which_o do_v not_o entire_o establish_v our_o liberty_n but_o if_o cruelty_n cause_v they_o less_o frequent_a yet_o it_o render_v they_o more_o dangerous_a for_o that_o when_o despair_n drive_v man_n thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o hope_n of_o safety_n rest_v only_o in_o victory_n the_o revolt_a become_v all_o valiant_a obstinate_a constant_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o end_n which_o never_o fall_v out_o where_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o the_o enemy_n clemency_n we_o have_v here_o plentiful_a example_n thereof_o cesar_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o gaul_n have_v often_o find_v great_a facility_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o clemency_n which_o have_v be_v a_o powerful_a mean_n for_o he_o to_o make_v division_n among_o themselves_o and_o to_o prevent_v obstinacy_n in_o their_o revolt_n and_o if_o sometime_o it_o have_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o have_v use_v severity_n it_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o fowl_n and_o unworthy_a act_n as_o when_o they_o of_o vannes_n under_o public_a faith_n imprison_v the_o roman_a officer_n which_o come_v to_o they_o to_o buy_v corn_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o army_n but_o i_o can_v excuse_v that_o of_o cadenac_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n drive_v poor_a fisherman_n so_o into_o despair_n that_o they_o have_v shake_v off_o his_o insupportable_a yoke_n and_o with_o a_o admirable_a constancy_n have_v maintain_v and_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o be_v grow_v so_o potent_a as_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v he_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n take_v from_o he_o his_o treasure_n in_o the_o indies_n cesar_n show_v we_o also_o by_o ●●s_o care_v and_o industry_n to_o get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n whither_o by_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n or_o by_o have_v good_a spy_n the_o advantage_n which_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o many_o of_o his_o successful_a design_n have_v be_v found_v thereupon_o there_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o attempt_v they_o for_o that_o he_o which_o assail_v have_v more_o courage_n than_o he_o which_o be_v assail_v and_o always_o believe_v the_o assaliant_a to_o be_v the_o strong_a not_o know_v what_o part_n he_o will_v assail_v and_o ever_o jealous_a that_o he_o have_v some_o secret_a intelligence_n brief_o all_o that_o a_o well_o exercise_v and_o well_o discipline_v army_n be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o defend_v itself_o but_o where_o be_v new-levied_n soldier_n fall_v out_o great_a disorder_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n very_o strong_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v defend_v it_o &_o all_o his_o baggage_n with_o a_o few_o man_n &_o may_v without_o danger_n execute_v many_o brave_a design_n be_v always_o assure_v of_o his_o retreat_n let_v we_o further_o take_v view_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o cadenaci_n which_o cesar_n judge_v to_o be_v impregnable_a by_o force_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o corn_n undertake_v by_o a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a labour_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o water_n which_o be_v from_o a_o fountain_n without_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v only_o supply_v which_o the_o besieged_a perceive_v have_v set_v fire_n on_o caesar_n work_n by_o a_o sally_n they_o hinder_v he_o from_o quench_v it_o cesar_n not_o be_v able_a to_o repulse_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n which_o apprehension_n cause_v they_o to_o retreat_n the_o abbridgement_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o caesar_n commentary_n the_o i._o book_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o pompey_n and_o cesar_n be_v because_o the_o one_o will_v have_v no_o companion_n and_o the_o other_o can_v not_o endure_v a_o superior_a but_o that_o which_o appear_v be_v the_o refusal_n make_v to_o cesar_n of_o admit_v his_o solicitation_n for_o the_o consulship_n be_v absent_a though_o it_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o or_o else_o because_o they_o will_v have_v he_o alone_o disarm_v and_o that_o they_o which_o be_v his_o declare_a enemy_n shall_v continue_v still_o arm_v a_o force_a resolution_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commons_o insomuch_o that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o city_n and_o to_o go_v find_v out_o cesar_n who_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o forelock_n of_o his_o private_a cause_n he_o make_v a_o public_a declare_v to_o his_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o arm_n to_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o restore_v the_o people_n now_o oppress_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v well_o encourage_v they_o thereupon_o he_o depart_v from_o rimini_n ariminum_n ariminum_n which_o be_v yet_o part_n of_o his_o government_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a astonishment_n at_o rome_n pompey_n and_o the_o consul_n forsake_v the_o city_n and_o dare_v not_o gather_v their_o gross_a near_a than_o capua_n mean_v time_n cesar_n continue_v his_o march_n besiege_v domitius_n aenobarbus_n within_o corfinium_n who_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n which_o accompany_v he_o be_v 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in_o this_o war_n and_o so_o go_v into_o africa_n mean_a while_n cesar_n come_v to_o rome_n justifi_v his_o action_n and_o offer_v to_o condescend_v to_o a_o reasonable_a peace_n but_o see_v that_o his_o enemy_n protract_v time_n he_o pass_v into_o gallia_n to_o strengthen_v his_o army_n with_o gaul_n m●ssitia_fw-la m●ssitia_fw-la marseilles_n refuse_v he_o entrance_n he_o besiege_v it_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v c._n fabius_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o he_o do_v brave_o then_o approach_v to_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n which_o have_v their_o camp_n below_o ilerda_n and_o encamp_v on_o the_o river_n segre_n sicoris_n sicoris_n where_o he_o make_v two_o bridge_n at_o first_o there_o pass_v only_o slight_a skirmish_n between_o they_o until_o that_o two_o of_o fabius_n his_o legion_n be_v go_v to_o forage_v

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