this_o our_o author_n attribute_n it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o prince_n but_o before_o this_o come_v to_o be_v authentic_a we_o must_v at_o the_o least_o be_v sure_a that_o all_o prince_n have_v this_o great_a and_o profound_a wisdom_n which_o our_o author_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o which_o be_v certain_o necessary_a for_o the_o do_v of_o such_o great_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v bear_v like_o other_o man_n and_o to_o be_v general_o no_o wise_a than_o other_o man_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v wise_a till_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n or_o that_o his_o grandson_n belshazzar_n who_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n be_v find_v too_o light_a have_v any_o such_o profound_a wisdom_n ahasuerus_n show_v it_o not_o in_o appoint_v all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o be_v slay_v upon_o a_o lie_v tell_v to_o he_o by_o a_o rascal_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o 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consent_v that_o their_o child_n shall_v go_v where_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n and_o must_v be_v do_v for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n obey_v not_o only_o by_o mankind_n but_o by_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o there_o be_v none_o so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o a_o hen_n leave_v her_o chicken_n when_o they_o can_v seek_v their_o own_o nourishment_n a_o cow_n look_v after_o her_o calf_n no_o long_o than_o till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v a_o lion_n give_v over_o hunt_v for_o his_o whelp_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o seek_v their_o own_o prey_n and_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o provide_v what_o be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o and_o the_o contrary_n will_v be_v a_o insupportable_a burden_n to_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o especial_o to_o man_n for_o the_o good_a order_n that_o the_o rational_a nature_n delight_v in_o will_v be_v overthrow_v 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be_v divide_v as_o we_o have_v ever_o know_v it_o to_o have_v be_v without_o such_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o universal_a monarch_n as_o can_v never_o be_v repair_v but_o intend_v to_o proceed_v more_o candid_o and_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o bellarmin_n or_o suarez_n i_o say_v that_o they_o who_o place_n the_o power_n in_o a_o multitude_n understand_v a_o multitude_n compose_v of_o freemen_n who_o think_v it_o for_o their_o convenience_n to_o join_v together_o and_o to_o establish_v such_o law_n and_o rule_n as_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o observe_v which_o multitude_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a have_v the_o same_o right_n because_o ten_o man_n be_v as_o free_a as_o ten_o million_o of_o man_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v more_o prudent_a
as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ruin_v when_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o own_o unnatural_a invention_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n that_o luxury_n also_o through_o which_o they_o fall_v be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o avenge_a their_o defeat_n than_o by_o allure_a their_o master_n to_o their_o own_o vice_n this_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n when_o that_o proud_a city_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n it_o grow_v wanton_a saevior_fw-la armis_fw-la luxuria_fw-la incubuit_fw-la victumque_fw-la ulciscitur_fw-la orbem_fw-la lucan_n honest_a poverty_n become_v uneasy_a when_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o ill-gotten_a riches_n this_o be_v so_o monarchical_a that_o a_o people_n infect_v with_o such_o a_o custom_n must_v needs_o fall_v by_o it_o they_o who_o by_o vice_n have_v exhaust_v their_o fortune_n can_v repair_v they_o only_o by_o bring_v their_o country_n under_o a_o government_n that_o will_v give_v impunity_n to_o rapine_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o virtue_n to_o deserve_v advancement_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n will_v always_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o a_o man_n that_o will_v bestow_v the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o virtue_n upon_o those_o who_o will_v be_v most_o abject_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o will_n and_o interest_n when_o man_n mind_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o fury_n they_o sacrifice_v the_o common_a good_a to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o private_a concernment_n this_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o catiline_n express_v by_o sallust_n luxuria_fw-la principi_fw-la gravis_fw-la catiline_n paupertas_fw-la vix_fw-la à _fw-la privato_fw-la toleranda_fw-la and_o this_o put_v he_o upon_o that_o desperate_a extremity_n to_o say_v incendium_fw-la meum_fw-la ruinâ_fw-la extinguam_fw-la other_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o same_o rage_n he_o can_v not_o want_v companion_n in_o his_o most_o villainous_a design_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o wit_n have_v observe_v the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o it_o stand_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o and_o that_o to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v since_o the_o year_n sixty_o as_o be_v think_v very_o much_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o now_o be_v take_v a_o most_o cruel_a vengeance_n upon_o we_o for_o all_o the_o overthrow_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n by_o introduce_v their_o most_o damnable_a maxim_n and_o teach_v we_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_o make_v or_o not_o for_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o affair_n but_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v wrought_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o our_o author_n acknowledge_v that_o change_n to_o have_v be_v their_o ruin_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v i_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o government_n can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o ruin_n to_o they_o but_o good_a for_o they_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o do_v ruin_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o can_v have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n for_o they_o confer_v only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o destroy_v nothing_o that_o be_v so_o but_o must_v have_v be_v most_o contrary_a to_o that_o good_a which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o it_o sect_n xvi_o the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n our_o author_n cavil_n concern_v i_o know_v not_o what_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o democracy_n be_v introduce_v to_o curb_v tyranny_n deserve_v no_o answer_n for_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n or_o we_o be_v leave_v according_a to_o our_o own_o understanding_n to_o constitute_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o ourselves_o as_o for_o democracy_n he_o may_v say_v what_o please_v he_o of_o it_o and_o i_o believe_v it_o can_v suit_v only_o with_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o small_a town_n accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v seldom_o find_v but_o this_o no_o way_n oblige_v man_n to_o run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o variety_n of_o form_n between_o mere_a democracy_n and_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o say_v there_o never_o be_v a_o good_a government_n in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o consist_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n i_o think_v i_o may_v make_v it_o good_a this_o at_o the_o least_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o hebrew_n institute_v by_o god_n have_v a_o judge_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n sparta_n have_v two_o king_n a_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o choose_a man_n and_o the_o like_a assembly_n all_o the_o dorian_n city_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o senate_n and_o occasional_a assembly_n the_o ionian_a athens_n and_o other_o have_v a_o archon_n the_o areopagi_n and_o all_o judgement_n concern_v matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n rome_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v a_o king_n and_o a_o senate_n whilst_o the_o election_n of_o king_n and_o judgement_n upon_o appeal_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n afterward_o consul_n represent_v king_n and_o vest_v with_o equal_a power_n a_o more_o numerous_a senate_n and_o more_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n venice_n have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o duke_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o pregadi_n and_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v only_a incolae_fw-la not_o cives_fw-la and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o city_n or_o country_n be_v their_o subject_n and_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o government_n genoa_n be_v govern_v in_o like_a manner_n luca_n not_o unlike_a to_o they_o germany_n be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o emperor_n the_o prince_n or_o great_a lord_n in_o their_o several_a precinct_n the_o city_n by_o their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o by_o general_a diet_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n reside_v and_o where_o the_o emperor_n prince_n nobility_n and_o city_n have_v their_o place_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n all_o the_o northern_a nation_n which_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n possess_v the_o best_a province_n that_o have_v compose_v it_o be_v under_o that_o form_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o gothick_n polity_n they_o have_v king_n lord_n commons_z diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n cortes_n and_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o those_o nation_n do_v reside_v and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v exercise_v the_o like_a be_v practise_v in_o hungary_n bohemia_n sweden_n denmark_n poland_n and_o if_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o some_o of_o these_o place_n within_o few_o year_n they_o must_v give_v better_a proof_n of_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n than_o be_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o world_n before_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o change_v my_o opinion_n some_o nation_n not_o like_v the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v give_v such_o a_o power_n as_o king_n enjoy_v in_o other_o place_n to_o one_o or_o more_o magistrate_n either_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o leave_v to_o be_v perpetual_a as_o best_o please_v themselves_o other_o approve_v the_o name_n make_v the_o dignity_n pure_o elective_a some_o have_v in_o their_o election_n principal_o regard_v one_o family_n as_o long_o as_o it_o last_v other_o consider_v nothing_o but_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o take_v where_o they_o please_v some_o have_v permit_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v hereditary_a as_o to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n but_o restrain_v the_o power_n and_o institute_v officer_n to_o inspect_v the_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o violate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n the_o maire_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o afterward_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o justicia_fw-la in_o arragon_n rijckshofmeister_n in_o denmark_n the_o high_a steward_n in_o england_n and_o in_o all_o place_n such_o assembly_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a under_o several_a name_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n some_o have_v continue_v long_o and_o it_o may_v be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o form_n other_o have_v change_v
if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o he_o must_v think_v that_o no_o crime_n be_v capital_a but_o the_o punishment_n of_o capital_a crime_n or_o that_o no_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o he_o that_o be_v create_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o yet_o even_o this_o will_v not_o stop_v the_o gap_n for_o the_o law_n that_o condemn_v the_o magistrate_n to_o die_v can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o if_o the_o law_n prohibit_v it_o or_o that_o he_o who_o do_v it_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o this_o go_v on_o to_o infinity_n for_o be_v a_o magistrate_n can_v not_o put_v a_o citizen_n to_o death_n i_o suppose_v a_o citizen_n can_v not_o put_v to_o death_n a_o magistrate_n for_o he_o also_o be_v a_o citizen_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o malice_n be_v blind_a and_o that_o wickedness_n be_v madness_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v more_o in_o praise_n of_o popular_a government_n than_o will_v result_v from_o what_o he_o say_v against_o they_o his_o reproach_n be_v praise_n and_o his_o praise_n reproach_n as_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o govern_v the_o roman_n be_v spare_v of_o blood_n and_o be_v wise_o commend_v by_o livy_n for_o it_o nulli_fw-la unquam_fw-la populo_fw-la mitiores_fw-la placuere_fw-la poenae_fw-la which_o gentleness_n will_v never_o be_v blame_v unless_o by_o those_o who_o be_v please_v with_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o monster_n who_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o mankind_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o glorious_a city_n but_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v gentle_a in_o punish_v offence_n they_o be_v also_o diligent_a in_o prevent_v they_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o discipline_n lead_v the_o youth_n to_o virtue_n and_o the_o honour_n they_o receive_v for_o recompense_v confirm_v they_o in_o it_o by_o this_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o become_v law_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o who_o be_v not_o the_o most_o excellent_a be_v yet_o teach_v so_o much_o of_o good_a that_o they_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o those_o they_o can_v not_o equal_a which_o not_o only_o serve_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o do_v well_o according_a to_o their_o talent_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o awe_n as_o to_o fear_v incur_v their_o ill_a opinion_n by_o any_o bad_a action_n as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n this_o integrity_n of_o manner_n make_v the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v useless_a and_o whilst_o they_o seem_v to_o sleep_v ignorant_a person_n think_v there_o be_v none_o but_o their_o discipline_n be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n those_o vice_n come_v in_o which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o wickedness_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o any_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v ruin_v by_o it_o sect_n xix_o that_o corruption_n and_o venality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o court_n be_v seldom_o find_v in_o popular_a government_n our_o author_n next_o work_n be_v with_o that_o modesty_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o to_o impute_v corruption_n and_o venality_n to_o commonwealth_n he_o know_v that_o monarchy_n be_v exempt_v from_o those_o evil_n and_o have_v discover_v this_o truth_n from_o the_o integrity_n observe_v in_o the_o modern_a court_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n or_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o rome_n and_o persia_n but_o after_o many_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o misrepresentation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a he_o show_v that_o the_o corruption_n venality_n and_o violence_n he_o blame_v be_v neither_o the_o effect_n of_o liberty_n nor_o consistent_a with_o it_o cneius_n manlius_n who_o with_o his_o asiatic_a army_n bring_v in_o the_o luxury_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o mischief_n do_v probable_o follow_v the_o loosenss_n of_o his_o own_o disposition_n yet_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o that_o time_n know_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o it_o will_v ruin_v the_o city_n unless_o a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o course_n of_o that_o evil_n but_o they_o who_o have_v see_v king_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o can_v no_o long_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o equality_n which_o be_v necessary_a among_o citizen_n foment_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a mean_n to_o advance_v their_o ambitious_a design_n though_o marius_n be_v rigid_a in_o his_o nature_n and_o care_v neither_o for_o money_n nor_o sensual_a pleasure_n yet_o he_o favour_v those_o vice_n in_o other_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o his_o advantage_n catiline_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lewd_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o compass_v his_o design_n than_o by_o render_v other_o as_o bad_a as_o himself_o and_o cesar_n set_v up_o his_o tyranny_n by_o spread_v that_o corruption_n far_o than_o the_o other_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o though_o he_o caligula_n and_o some_o other_o be_v slay_v yet_o the_o best_a man_n find_v it_o as_o impossible_a to_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o city_n when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o worst_a have_v do_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyranny_n whilst_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o manner_n do_v continue_v man_n have_v a_o strange_a propensity_n to_o run_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o excess_n when_o plenty_n of_o mean_n invite_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n to_o deter_v of_o which_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n take_v advantage_n and_o know_v that_o even_o their_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o it_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o inclination_n to_o make_v honour_n and_o preferment_n the_o reward_n of_o vice_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n that_o all_o man_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a efficacy_n though_o some_o be_v so_o good_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v pervert_v and_o other_o so_o bad_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v yet_o a_o great_a number_n do_v always_o follow_v the_o course_n that_o be_v favour_v and_o reward_v by_o those_o that_o govern_v there_o be_v idolater_n doubtless_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o hezekiah_n but_o they_o prosper_v better_a under_o jeroboam_n and_o ahab_n england_n be_v not_o without_o papist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o they_o thrive_v much_o better_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o furious_a sister_n false_a witness_n and_o accuser_n have_v a_o better_a trade_n under_o tiberius_n who_o call_v they_o custodes_fw-la legum_n than_o under_o trajan_n who_o abhor_v they_o and_o whore_n player_n fiddler_n with_o other_o such_o vermin_n abound_v certain_o more_o when_o encourage_v by_o nero_n than_o when_o despise_v by_o antoninus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n but_o as_o every_o 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his_o enemy_n be_v uphold_v by_o a_o public_a power_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o right_a of_o proceed_v judicial_o or_o extrajudicial_o against_o all_o person_n who_o transgress_v the_o law_n or_o else_o those_o law_n and_o the_o society_n that_o shall_v subsist_v by_o they_o can_v stand_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v constitute_v together_o with_o the_o government_n themselves_o must_v be_v overthrow_v extrajudicial_a proceed_n by_o sedition_n tumult_n or_o war_n must_v take_v place_n when_o the_o person_n concern_v be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o judicial_a they_o who_o deny_v this_o deny_v all_o help_n against_o a_o usurp_a tyrant_n or_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o a_o lawful_o create_v magistrate_n who_o add_v the_o crime_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o usurpation_n these_o of_o all_o man_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o supreme_a migistrate_n for_o as_o no_o man_n desire_v indemnity_n for_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v never_o commit_v he_o that_o will_v exempt_v all_o from_o punishment_n suppose_v they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o worst_a and_o by_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n will_v depose_v they_o if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o pursue_v a_o interest_n annex_v to_o their_o person_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o their_o people_n which_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v if_o they_o can_v deliver_v themselves_o from_o it_o this_o show_v all_o those_o government_n to_o be_v tyrannical_a lay_v such_o a_o burden_n upon_o those_o who_o administer_v they_o as_o must_v necessary_o weigh_v they_o down_o to_o destruction_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n sedition_n imply_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o then_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o though_o the_o way_n of_o deliver_v a_o oppress_a people_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o wicked_a magistrate_n who_o have_v arm_v a_o crew_n of_o lewd_a villain_n and_o fat_v they_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o confiscation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o oppose_v he_o be_v extraordinary_a the_o inward_a righteousness_n of_o the_o act_n do_v full_o justify_v the_o author_n he_o that_o have_v virtue_n and_o power_n to_o save_v a_o people_n can_v never_o want_v a_o right_n of_o do_v it_o valerius_n asiaticus_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o caligula_n but_o when_o the_o furious_a guard_n begin_v tumultuous_o to_o inquire_v who_o have_v kill_v he_o he_o appease_v they_o with_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v tacit._n the_o man_n no_o wise_a man_n ever_o ask_v by_o what_o authority_n thrasibulus_n harmodius_n aristogiton_n pelopidas_n epaminondas_n dion_n timoleon_n lucius_n brutus_n publicola_n horatius_n valerius_n marcus_n brutus_n c._n cassius_n and_o the_o
physician_n who_o shall_v boast_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sick_a person_n in_o a_o house_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n when_o he_o have_v poison_v all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o spaniard_n have_v establish_v the_o like_a peace_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o west-indies_n and_o other_o place_n the_o turk_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n prevent_v tumult_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o they_o be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n in_o all_o place_n that_o mario_n chigi_n brother_n to_o porâ—_n alexander_n the_o seven_o by_o one_o sordid_a cheat_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o corn_n â—â—_o say_v within_o eight_o year_n to_o have_v destroy_v above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o that_o country_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n suffer_v more_o by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o fraud_n of_o that_o villain_n than_o by_o all_o the_o defeat_v receive_v from_o hannibal_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o mention_v all_o the_o place_n where_o this_o peace_n able_a solitude_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o popular_a and_o regular_a government_n have_v always_o apply_v themselves_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n strength_n power_n riches_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o people_n by_o provide_v comfortable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n for_o their_o own_o citizen_n invite_v stranger_n and_o fill_v they_o all_o with_o such_o a_o love_n to_o their_o country_n that_o every_o man_n may_v look_v upon_o the_o public_a cause_n as_o his_o own_o and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o defend_v it_o this_o may_v sometime_o give_v occasion_n to_o tumult_n and_o war_n as_o the_o most_o vigorous_a body_n may_v fall_v into_o distemper_n when_o every_o one_o be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o public_a there_o may_v be_v difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o some_o by_o mistake_v the_o way_n may_v bring_v prejudice_n when_o they_o intend_v profit_n but_o unless_o a_o tyrant_n do_v arise_v and_o destroy_v the_o government_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o felicity_n or_o they_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o a_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n great_a than_o their_o own_o they_o soon_o recover_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n rise_v up_o in_o great_a glory_n and_o prosperity_n than_o before_o this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o greece_n and_o italy_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v just_o call_v nursery_n of_o virtue_n and_o their_o magistrate_n preserver_n of_o man_n whereas_o our_o author_n be_v peacemaking_a monarch_n can_v deserve_v no_o better_a title_n than_o that_o of_o enemy_n and_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n i_o can_v think_v he_o in_o earnest_n when_o he_o exaggerate_v sylla_n cruelty_n as_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o mischief_n suffer_v under_o free_a state_n be_v more_o universal_a than_o under_o king_n and_o tyrant_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v not_o one_o though_o through_o weariness_n infirmity_n of_o body_n fear_n or_o perhaps_o the_o horror_n of_o his_o own_o wickedness_n he_o at_o length_n resign_v his_o power_n but_o the_o evil_n have_v take_v root_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v remove_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o liberty_n remain_v in_o rome_n the_o law_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o remain_a contest_v be_v who_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o if_o pompey_n have_v gain_v the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o more_o modest_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n than_o cesar_n do_v or_o that_o rome_n will_v have_v be_v more_o happy_a under_o he_o than_o under_o the_o other_o his_o cause_n be_v more_o plausible_a because_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o and_o cesar_n be_v the_o invader_n but_o he_o be_v no_o better_a in_o his_o person_n and_o his_o design_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o suarum_fw-la legum_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o eversor_fw-la he_o give_v the_o beginning_n to_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n and_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v insolent_a when_o he_o be_v not_o come_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o fortune_n will_v have_v prove_v moderate_a if_o success_n have_v put_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n the_o proceed_n of_o marius_n cinna_n catiline_n octavius_n and_o antonius_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n no_o law_n be_v observe_v no_o public_a good_a intend_a the_o ambition_n of_o private_a person_n reign_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o they_o or_o for_o their_o interest_n can_v no_o more_o be_v apply_v to_o popular_a aristocratical_a or_o mix_v government_n than_o the_o fury_n of_o caligula_n and_o nero._n sect_n xxvii_o the_o mischief_n and_o cruelty_n proceed_v from_o tyranny_n be_v great_a than_o any_o that_o can_v come_v from_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n be_v general_a maxim_n the_o cruelty_n say_v he_o of_o a_o tyrant_n extend_v ordinary_o no_o far_o than_o some_o particular_a man_n that_o offend_v he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n james_n a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v so_o notorious_o vicious_a but_o he_o will_v general_o favour_v justice_n and_o maintain_v some_o order_n even_o cruel_a domitian_n dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n and_o many_o other_o be_v commend_v in_o history_n as_o great_a observer_n of_o justice_n except_o in_o particular_a case_n wherein_o his_o inordinate_a lust_n may_v carry_v he_o away_o this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o popular_a government_n for_o though_o a_o people_n through_o error_n do_v sometime_o hurt_v a_o private_a person_n and_o that_o may_v possible_o result_v to_o the_o public_a damage_n because_o the_o man_n that_o be_v offend_v or_o destroy_v may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o society_n they_o never_o do_v it_o otherwise_o than_o by_o error_n for_o have_v the_o government_n in_o themselves_o whatever_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o be_v so_o to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o ruin_v it_o they_o ruin_v themselves_o which_o no_o man_n ever_o do_v willing_o and_o know_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o matter_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o a_o prince_n that_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o become_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a in_o follow_v his_o own_o lust_n he_o offend_v all_o except_o a_o few_o of_o his_o corrupt_a creature_n by_o who_o help_n he_o oppress_v other_o with_o a_o yoke_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o bear_v and_o thereby_o incur_v the_o universal_a hatred_n this_o hatred_n be_v always_o proportionable_a to_o the_o injury_n receive_v which_o be_v extreme_a that_o must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o every_o people_n be_v powerful_a in_o comparison_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v he_o will_v always_o fear_v those_o that_o hate_v he_o and_o always_o hate_v those_o he_o fear_v when_o luigi_n farnese_n first_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v by_o his_o tyranny_n incense_v the_o people_n of_o that_o small_a city_n their_o hatred_n be_v not_o less_o mortal_a to_o he_o than_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n have_v be_v to_o nero_n and_o as_o the_o one_o burn_v rome_n the_o other_o will_v have_v destroy_v parma_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o like_a have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v every_o where_o in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o man_n endeavour_n to_o destroy_v those_o he_o hate_v and_o fear_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n often_o drive_v this_o lucan_n fear_n to_o rage_n and_o madness_n for_o this_o reason_n caligula_n wish_v but_o one_o neck_n to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o nero_n triumph_v over_o the_o burn_a city_n think_v by_o that_o ruin_n he_o have_v prevent_v his_o own_o danger_n i_o know_v not_o who_o the_o good_a author_n be_v that_o commend_v domitian_n for_o his_o justice_n but_o tacitus_n call_v he_o principem_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la infestum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o how_o such_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o observer_n agric._n of_o justice_n unless_o it_o be_v just_a that_o whoever_o dare_v to_o be_v virtuous_a under_o a_o vicious_a and_o base_a prince_n shall_v be_v destroy_v another_o juvenal_n author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n speak_v of_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o be_v unjust_a but_o give_v we_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o be_v so_o unless_o it_o be_v just_a for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o destroy_v it_o and_o that_o he_o who_o by_o his_o cruelty_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n will_v have_v finish_v the_o work_n if_o his_o rage_n have_v not_o be_v extinguish_v many_o prince_n not_o have_v in_o themselves_o power_n to_o destroy_v their_o people_n have_v stir_v up_o foreign_a nation_n
riches_n virtue_n and_o power_n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o do_v evil_a he_o have_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o public_a hatred_n he_o will_v always_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n by_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o utmost_a weakness_n poverty_n and_o baseness_n and_o whoever_o will_v know_v whether_o any_o particular_a prince_n desire_v to_o increase_v or_o destroy_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n must_v examine_v whether_o his_o government_n be_v such_o as_o render_v he_o grateful_a or_o odious_a to_o they_o and_o whether_o he_o do_v pursue_v the_o public_a interest_n or_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n set_v up_o one_o in_o himself_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o his_o people_n which_o can_v never_o befall_v a_o popular_a government_n and_o consequent_o no_o mischief_n equal_a to_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v by_o any_o such_o unless_o something_o can_v be_v imagine_v worse_a than_o corruption_n and_o destruction_n sect_n xxviii_o man_n live_v under_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n our_o author_n delight_v in_o strange_a thing_n do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n with_o a_o admirable_a sagacity_n discover_v two_o fault_n in_o popular_a government_n that_o be_v never_o find_v by_o any_o man_n before_o he_o and_o these_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ignorance_n and_o negligence_n speak_v of_o the_o care_n of_o prince_n to_o preserve_v their_o subject_n he_o add_v on_o the_o contrary_a in_o a_o popular_a state_n every_o man_n know_v the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o care_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o govern_v by_o other_o though_o he_o only_o tend_v his_o private_a business_n and_o a_o little_a below_o nor_o be_v they_o much_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o their_o negligence_n since_o it_o be_v a_o even_a wager_n their_o ignorance_n may_v be_v as_o great_a the_o magistrate_n among_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n annual_a do_v always_o lay_v down_o their_o office_n before_o they_o understand_v it_o so_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o dull_a understanding_n must_v needs_o excel_v they_o this_o be_v brave_o determine_v and_o the_o world_n be_v behold_v to_o filmer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v epidemical_a most_o man_n have_v believe_v that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o free_a state_n be_v usual_o please_v with_o their_o condition_n desire_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o every_o man_n find_v his_o own_o good_a comprehend_v in_o the_o public_a as_o those_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n employ_v the_o talon_n he_o have_v in_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v it_o know_v that_o he_o must_v perish_v if_o that_o miscarry_v this_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o industry_n and_o the_o continual_a labour_n and_o danger_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o free_a nation_n expose_v themselves_o have_v be_v take_v for_o testimony_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n that_o pass_v among_o they_o and_o that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o neglect_v they_o through_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v be_v do_v well_o enough_o by_o other_o it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o free_a city_n by_o frequent_a election_n of_o magistrate_n become_v nursery_n of_o great_a and_o able_a man_n every_o man_n endeavour_v to_o excel_v other_o that_o he_o may_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o than_o what_o may_v arise_v from_o his_o merit_n or_o reputation_n in_o which_o they_o succeed_v so_o well_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v just_o say_v to_o have_v produce_v more_o eminent_a man_n than_o all_o the_o absolute_a monarchy_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o these_o be_v mistake_n perhaps_o brutus_n valerius_n and_o other_o roman_a senator_n or_o magistrate_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n may_v have_v take_v some_o care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o whole_o depend_v upon_o one_o of_o they_o but_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v well_o enough_o govern_v by_o other_o they_o neglect_v it_o camillus_n cincinnatus_n papirius_n fabius_n rullus_n and_o maximus_n scipio_n africanus_n amilcar_n hannibal_n pericles_n themistocles_n alcibiades_n epaminondas_n philopeman_n and_o other_o may_v have_v prove_v able_a man_n in_o affair_n of_o war_n or_o government_n but_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n before_o they_o understand_v they_o and_o must_v needs_o be_v excel_v in_o both_o by_o prince_n though_o of_o dull_a understanding_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o excuse_v they_o for_o perform_v their_o duty_n so_o slack_o and_o mean_o but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o tacitus_n and_o other_o shall_v so_o sar_n overlook_v the_o reason_n and_o so_o gross_o mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o not_o only_o to_o say_v that_o great_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n fail_v when_o liberty_n be_v lose_v and_o all_o preferment_n give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o propense_a to_o slavery_n but_o that_o there_o want_v man_n even_o to_o write_v the_o history_n inscitia_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la alienae_n they_o never_o apply_v themselves_o to_o understand_v 1._o affair_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n in_o who_o they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v than_o to_o avoid_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o rage_n and_o that_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v do_v by_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o be_v virtuous_a this_o be_v the_o study_n then_o in_o request_n and_o the_o most_o cunning_a in_o this_o art_n be_v call_v scientes_fw-la temporum_fw-la no_o other_o wisdom_n be_v esteem_v in_o that_o and_o the_o ensue_a age_n and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v since_o the_o paternal_a care_n deep_a wisdom_n and_o profound_a judgement_n of_o the_o prince_n provide_v for_o all_o and_o though_o they_o be_v of_o dull_a understanding_n they_o must_v needs_o excel_v other_o magistrate_n who_o have_v be_v create_v only_o for_o a_o year_n leave_v their_o office_n before_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o duty_n of_o they_o this_o be_v evidence_v by_o that_o tenderness_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a purity_n of_o manner_n observe_v in_o tiberius_n the_o clemency_n justice_n solid_a judgement_n and_o frugality_n of_o caligula_n the_o industry_n courage_n and_o sobriety_n of_o claudius_n the_o good_a nature_n and_o prudent_a government_n of_o nero_n the_o temperance_n vivacity_n and_o diligence_n of_o vitellius_n the_o liberality_n of_o galba_n and_o vespasian_n together_o with_o the_o encouragement_n give_v by_o domitian_n commodus_n heliogabalus_n and_o many_o other_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o favour_n confer_v upon_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o they_o our_o author_n give_v such_o infallible_a proof_n of_o his_o integrity_n and_o understanding_n by_o 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for_o some_o benefit_n receive_v or_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o promise_n make_v the_o duty_n arise_v from_o a_o benefit_n receive_v must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o it_o that_o which_o grow_v from_o a_o promise_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o promise_n or_o contract_v make_v according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o he_o therefore_o that_o will_v know_v what_o the_o babylonian_n hebrew_n athenian_n or_o roman_n do_v owe_v to_o nimrod_n saul_n theseus_n or_o romulus_n must_v inquire_v what_o benefit_n be_v receive_v from_o they_o or_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o they_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o can_v have_v no_o prerogative_n by_o birth_n nimrod_n be_v the_o six_o son_n of_o chush_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o noah_n his_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v whilst_o noah_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n shem_n and_o faphet_n as_o well_o as_o cham_n chush_fw-mi and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o live_v saul_n be_v the_o son_n of_o chish_n a_o man_n of_o benjamin_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o most_o democratical_a way_n by_o lot_n among_o the_o whole_a people_n theseus_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o rhea_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v get_v she_o with_o child_n that_o she_o resolve_v to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o mars_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o own_o personal_a account_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o progenitor_n this_o must_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o what_o they_o do_v for_o those_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v king_n or_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o advancement_n nothing_o can_v be_v pretend_v before_o they_o be_v king_n nimrod_n 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subdue_v a_o multitude_n he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o resemble_v a_o father_n than_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n who_o do_v the_o great_a mischief_n resemble_v the_o best_a of_o all_o friend_n who_o confer_v the_o most_o inestimable_a benefit_n and_o consequent_o do_v as_o just_o deserve_v the_o utmost_a effect_n of_o hatred_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o love_n respect_n and_o service_n if_o by_o consent_n he_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o place_v above_o his_o brethren_n receive_v great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n but_o confer_v none_o the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v in_o acknowledgement_n to_o his_o benefactor_n for_o their_o love_n to_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n and_o he_o can_v demand_v no_o more_o from_o they_o than_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v to_o the_o favour_n already_o receive_v if_o more_o be_v pretend_v it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o contract_n and_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v prove_v than_o by_o produce_v it_o to_o be_v examine_v that_o the_o true_a sense_n meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o may_v be_v know_v this_o contract_n must_v be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n according_a to_o a_o general_a rule_n give_v to_o all_o mankind_n or_o such_o as_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n of_o every_o nation_n if_o a_o general_n one_o be_v pretend_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o by_o inquire_v into_o the_o content_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o force_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v it_o may_v just_o pass_v for_o a_o fiction_n no_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o what_o contract_v soever_o have_v be_v make_v between_o nation_n and_o their_o king_n have_v
unless_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o who_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o their_o resolution_n can_v be_v assemble_v this_o be_v impracticable_a the_o only_a punishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a if_o they_o betray_v their_o trust_n be_v scorn_n infamy_n hatred_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o be_v reject_v when_o they_o shall_v again_o seek_v the_o same_o honour_n and_o though_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o those_o who_o fear_v to_o do_v ill_o only_a from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o pain_n inflict_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o terrible_a to_o man_n of_o ingenuous_a spirit_n as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v who_o be_v account_v fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o so_o great_a power_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o be_v liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o or_o how_o the_o liberty_n of_o particular_a society_n world_n be_v great_a if_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v than_o whilst_o they_o send_v 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change_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o whatever_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o this_o point_n it_o can_v concern_v our_o question_n the_o general_a proposition_n concern_v a_o patriarchical_a power_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o single_a example_n if_o there_o be_v a_o general_a power_n every_o where_o forbid_v nation_n to_o give_v instruction_n to_o their_o delegate_n they_o can_v do_v it_o no_o where_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n every_o people_n may_v do_v it_o unless_o they_o have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o their_o right_n all_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n before_o mention_v have_v not_o king_n and_o therefore_o may_v act_v as_o they_o do_v for_o if_o the_o general_a thesis_n be_v true_a they_o must_v have_v king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o none_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v they_o unless_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o king_n they_o make_v be_v their_o creature_n 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slave_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o right_a to_o dispose_v matter_n relate_v to_o their_o government_n whilst_o he_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v divide_v themselves_o into_o small_a parcel_n a_o right_a of_o make_v such_o constitution_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o when_o this_o be_v resolve_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o extent_n of_o territory_n be_v require_v to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a kingdom_n spain_n and_o france_n be_v esteem_v great_a and_o yet_o the_o deputy_n or_o procuradore_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o castille_n do_v in_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o charles_n the_o fifth_n sandoval_n reign_n excuse_v themselves_o from_o give_v the_o supply_v he_o desire_v because_o they_o have_v receive_v no_o order_n in_o that_o particular_a from_o the_o town_n that_o send_v they_o and_o afterward_o receive_v express_a order_n not_o to_o do_v it_o they_o give_v his_o majesty_n a_o flat_a denial_n the_o like_a be_v frequent_o do_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o general_o those_o procuradore_v never_o grant_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n to_o either_o of_o they_o without_o particular_a order_n from_o their_o principal_n the_o same_o way_n be_v take_v in_o france_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o still_o continue_v it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v none_o for_o no_o man_n who_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v ever_o deny_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o those_o who_o send_v they_o and_o perhaps_o if_o man_n will_v examine_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v abolish_v they_o may_v find_v that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n and_o mazarin_n with_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v accomplish_v that_o work_n be_v act_v by_o some_o other_o principle_n than_o that_o of_o justice_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n hold_v at_o blois_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o bodin_n then_o deputy_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o thuan._n vermandois_n by_o their_o particular_a order_n propose_v so_o many_o thing_n as_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n other_o deputy_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o many_o thing_n say_v and_o do_v by_o they_o high_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o superior_n these_o general_a assembly_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o lesser_a assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o languedoc_n and_o brittany_n the_o deputy_n can_v without_o the_o infamy_n of_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n recede_v from_o the_o order_n give_v by_o their_o principal_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o 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